Agreement and Plan of Merger By and Among DSI Holdings, LLC, DSI Acquisition, Inc. and Deb Shops, inc. Dated as of July 26, 2007
EXHIBIT 2.1
Execution Copy
Agreement and Plan of Merger
By and Among
DSI Holdings, LLC,
DSI Acquisition, Inc.
and
Xxx Shops, inc.
Dated as of July 26, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER |
1 | |||
ARTICLE I THE MERGER |
1 | |||
Section 1.1 The Merger |
1 | |||
Section 1.2 Effective Time; Closing |
1 | |||
Section 1.3 Effect of the Merger |
2 | |||
Section 1.4 Conversion of Company Preferred Stock and Company Common Stock |
2 | |||
Section 1.5 Conversion of Common Stock of Merger Sub |
2 | |||
ARTICLE II EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES |
3 | |||
Section 2.1 Paying Agent |
3 | |||
Section 2.2 Exchange Procedures |
3 | |||
Section 2.3 No Further Ownership Rights |
3 | |||
Section 2.4 No Liability |
3 | |||
Section 2.5 Lost Certificates |
3 | |||
Section 2.6 Withholding Rights |
4 | |||
Section 2.7 Stock Transfer Books |
4 | |||
Section 2.8 Company Equity Plans |
4 | |||
ARTICLE III CERTAIN CORPORATE MATTERS |
5 | |||
Section 3.1 Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation |
5 | |||
Section 3.2 Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation |
5 | |||
Section 3.3 Directors and Officers of the Surviving Corporation |
5 | |||
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY |
5 | |||
Section 4.1 Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries |
5 | |||
Section 4.2 Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws |
5 | |||
Section 4.3 Capitalization. |
6 | |||
Section 4.4 Authority Relative to Agreement |
6 | |||
Section 4.5 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents |
7 | |||
Section 4.6 Permits and Licenses; Compliance with Laws |
7 | |||
Section 4.7 Company SEC Reports |
8 | |||
Section 4.8 Controls and Procedures |
8 | |||
Section 4.9 Absence of Certain Changes or Events |
9 | |||
Section 4.10 No Undisclosed Liabilities |
9 | |||
Section 4.11 Absence of Litigation |
9 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
(continued)
Page | ||||
Section 4.12 Employee Benefit Plans |
9 | |||
Section 4.13 Labor Matters |
10 | |||
Section 4.14 Intellectual Property |
10 | |||
Section 4.15 Taxes |
10 | |||
Section 4.16 Assets |
11 | |||
Section 4.17 Real Property |
11 | |||
Section 4.18 Environmental Matters |
12 | |||
Section 4.19 Material Contracts |
12 | |||
Section 4.20 Opinion of Financial Advisors |
13 | |||
Section 4.21 Anti-takeover Statutes |
13 | |||
Section 4.22 Vote Required |
13 | |||
Section 4.23 Brokers |
14 | |||
Section 4.24 Insurance |
14 | |||
Section 4.25 Suppliers and Vendors |
14 | |||
Section 4.26 No Other Representations or Warranties |
14 | |||
ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB |
14 | |||
Section 5.1 Organization |
15 | |||
Section 5.2 Authority |
15 | |||
Section 5.3 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents |
15 | |||
Section 5.4 Absence of Litigation |
16 | |||
Section 5.5 Proxy Statement |
16 | |||
Section 5.6 Brokers |
16 | |||
Section 5.7 Financing |
16 | |||
Section 5.8 Operations of Parent and Merger Sub |
17 | |||
Section 5.9 Solvency |
17 | |||
Section 5.10 Ownership of Shares |
17 | |||
Section 5.11 Vote/Approval Required |
18 | |||
Section 5.12 No Other Representations or Warranties |
18 | |||
ARTICLE VI COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS |
18 | |||
Section 6.1 Conduct of the Company and the Subsidiaries |
18 | |||
Section 6.2 Conduct of Parent and Merger Sub |
20 | |||
Section 6.3 No Control of Other Party’s Business |
20 |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
(continued)
Page | ||||
ARTICLE VII ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS |
20 | |||
Section 7.1 Preparation of the Proxy Statement; Shareholders Meeting |
20 | |||
Section 7.2 Access to Information |
22 | |||
Section 7.3 No Solicitation. |
22 | |||
Section 7.4 Reasonable Best Efforts; Cooperation. |
24 | |||
Section 7.5 Employee Benefit Matters. |
25 | |||
Section 7.6 Indemnification, Exculpation and Insurance |
26 | |||
Section 7.7 Public Announcements |
27 | |||
Section 7.8 Further Assurances |
27 | |||
Section 7.9 Financing |
27 | |||
Section 7.10 Section 16(b) |
28 | |||
Section 7.11 Contract EBITDA |
29 | |||
ARTICLE VIII CONDITIONS |
29 | |||
Section 8.1 Conditions to the Obligation of Each Party |
29 | |||
Section 8.2 Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub |
29 | |||
Section 8.3 Conditions to Obligations of the Company |
30 | |||
Section 8.4 Frustration of Closing Conditions |
30 | |||
ARTICLE IX TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER |
30 | |||
Section 9.1 Termination |
30 | |||
Section 9.2 Procedure for Termination |
31 | |||
Section 9.3 Effect of Termination |
31 | |||
Section 9.4 Fees and Expenses |
32 | |||
ARTICLE X GENERAL PROVISIONS |
33 | |||
Section 10.1 Parties in Interest |
33 | |||
Section 10.2 Entire Agreement |
33 | |||
Section 10.3 Succession and Assignment |
33 | |||
Section 10.4 Counterparts |
33 | |||
Section 10.5 Headings |
33 | |||
Section 10.6 Governing Law |
33 | |||
Section 10.7 Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers |
33 | |||
Section 10.8 Severability |
34 | |||
Section 10.9 Construction |
34 |
iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
(continued)
Page | ||||
Section 10.10 Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements |
34 | |||
Section 10.11 Certain Definitions |
34 | |||
Section 10.12 Notices |
36 | |||
Section 10.13 Amendments |
37 | |||
Section 10.14 Waiver |
37 |
iv
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “Agreement”), dated as of July 26, 2007, by and among
DSI Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Parent”), DSI Acquisition, Inc., a
Pennsylvania corporation (“Merger Sub”) and wholly owned subsidiary of Parent, and Xxx Shops, Inc.,
a Pennsylvania corporation (the “Company”).
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company has determined that it is fair to, advisable
and in the best interests of the Company and the holders of (i) the Series A Preferred Stock of the
Company, par value $1.00 per share (the “Company Preferred Stock”), and (ii) the common stock of
the Company, par value $0.01 per share (the “Company Common Stock” and together with the Company
Preferred Stock, the “Company Capital Stock”), to enter into and consummate this Agreement with
Parent and Merger Sub, providing for the merger (the “Merger”) of Merger Sub with and into the
Company, with the Company as the Surviving Corporation, in accordance with the Pennsylvania
Business Corporation Law of 1988, as amended (the “PBCL”), and the other transactions contemplated
hereby, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein;
WHEREAS, the respective Boards of Directors of each of Parent and Merger Sub have approved and
declared advisable this Agreement and the Merger on the terms and conditions contained in this
Agreement and the Board of Directors of Parent, as the sole shareholder of Merger Sub, has adopted
this Agreement and approved the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and as a condition to
Parent and Merger Sub’s willingness to enter into this Agreement, Parent and certain shareholders
of the Company have entered into a voting agreement (“Voting Agreement”), and Merger Sub and
certain shareholders have entered into consulting agreements;
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, and as a condition to the
willingness of the Company to enter into this Agreement, Parent and Merger Sub have delivered to
the Company a limited guarantee (the “Guarantee”) of the Investor, dated as of the date hereof, and
pursuant to which the Investor has guaranteed the payment in full, when due, of the Parent
Termination Fee; and
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement and intending to be legally bound
hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
Section 1.1 The Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereof, and in
accordance with the relevant provisions of the PBCL, Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the
Company at the Effective Time. Following the Merger, the Company shall continue as the surviving
corporation (the “Surviving Corporation”) under the name “Diamond, Inc.” and shall continue its
existence under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, and the separate corporate existence
of Merger Sub shall cease.
Section 1.2 Effective Time; Closing. As soon as practicable (and in any event within
five (5) Business Days) after the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Article
VIII (or such later
1
date contemplated by the last sentence of this Section 1.2), the parties hereto shall
cause the Merger to be consummated by filing articles of merger (the “Articles of Merger”) with the
Department of State of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (the “Department of State”), in such form
as required by and executed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the PBCL (the date and
time of the filing of the Articles of Merger with the Department of State (or such later time as is
specified in the Articles of Merger) being the “Effective Time”). On the date of such filing (the
“Closing Date”), a closing (the “Closing”) shall be held at 9:00 a.m., Philadelphia time, at the
offices of Xxxxxx, Xxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP, 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx, XX (or such other place
as the parties may agree). Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless otherwise agreed to by the
parties in writing, in no event shall the Closing take place prior to the earlier of (i) a date
during the Marketing Period specified by Parent, provided that Parent has given the Company at
least five (5) Business Days prior notice, and (ii) the final day of the Marketing Period.
Section 1.3 Effect of the Merger. The Merger shall have the effects set forth in the
applicable provisions of Section 1929 of the PBCL.
Section 1.4 Conversion of Company Preferred Stock and Company Common Stock. At the
Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of any holder thereof:
(a) Each issued and outstanding share of Company Preferred Stock (other than shares cancelled
pursuant to Section 1.4(c), if any) shall be converted into the right to receive $1,000.00,
in cash (the “Preferred Stock Merger Consideration”) upon surrender of the certificate that
formerly evidenced such share of Company Preferred Stock in the manner provided in Section
2.2, without interest.
(b) Each issued and outstanding share of Company Common Stock (other than shares cancelled
pursuant to Section 1.4(c)) shall be converted into the right to receive $27.25, in cash
(the “Common Stock Merger Consideration” and, collectively with the Preferred Stock Merger
Consideration, the “Merger Consideration”) upon surrender of the certificate that formerly
evidenced such share of Company Common Stock in the manner provided in Section 2.2, without
interest.
(c) Each share of Company Preferred Stock and Company Common Stock (i) issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time that is owned by Parent or Merger Sub or (ii) that is owned
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be
automatically cancelled and retired and cease to exist, and no payment or distribution shall be
made with respect thereto.
(d) All shares of the Company Preferred Stock and Company Common Stock cancelled and converted
pursuant to Section 1.4(a) or Section 1.4(b), as the case may be, shall no longer
be outstanding and shall automatically be cancelled and retired and cease to exist, and each holder
of a certificate (“Certificate”) which immediately prior to the Effective Time represented any such
shares of Company Preferred Stock and Company Common Stock shall from and after the Effective Time
cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Merger Consideration
in accordance with Section 1.4(a) and Section 1.4(b).
Section 1.5 Conversion of Common Stock of Merger Sub. Each share of common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be converted into and become one validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common
stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Surviving Corporation and shall constitute the only
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Surviving Corporation.
2
ARTICLE II
EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES
Section 2.1 Paying Agent. Prior to the Effective Time, Merger Sub shall appoint a
paying agent mutually agreeable to the Company and Parent to act as paying agent (the “Paying
Agent”) for the payment of the Merger Consideration. On the Closing Date, Parent shall deposit or
shall cause the Company to deposit with the Paying Agent, in a separate fund established for the
benefit of the holders of shares of Company Preferred Stock and Company Common Stock, and the
holders of Options, for payment in accordance with this Article II, immediately available
funds constituting an amount equal to (i) the Merger Consideration plus (ii) the Total Option Cash
Payments (such aggregate amount as deposited with the Paying Agent, the “Payment Fund”).
Section 2.2 Exchange Procedures. As soon as reasonably practicable after the
Effective Time (and in any event within five (5) Business Days), Parent and the Surviving
Corporation shall cause the Paying Agent to mail to each holder of record of a Certificate (i) a
letter of transmittal which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and
title to the Certificates shall pass only upon delivery of the Certificates to the Paying Agent,
and (ii) instructions for effecting the surrender of such Certificates in exchange for the
applicable Merger Consideration. Upon surrender of a Certificate to the Paying Agent together with
such letter of transmittal, duly executed and completed in accordance with the instructions
thereto, and such other documents as may reasonably be required pursuant to such instructions, the
holder of such Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor cash in an amount
equal to the product of (a) the number of shares of Company Preferred Stock or Company Common
Stock, as the case may be, represented by such Certificate multiplied by (b) the Preferred Stock
Merger Consideration or Common Stock Merger Consideration, as the case may be, and the Certificate
so surrendered shall forthwith be cancelled. No interest will be paid or will accrue on the Merger
Consideration payable.
Section 2.3 No Further Ownership Rights. All cash paid as Merger Consideration
pursuant to Section 1.4(a) and Section 1.4(b) shall be deemed to have been paid in
full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to the shares of Company Preferred Stock and Company
Common Stock.
Section 2.4 No Liability. If any Certificate shall not have been surrendered prior to
one (1) year after the Effective Time, any such Merger Consideration or dividends or distributions
in respect thereof shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, be delivered to Parent, upon
demand, and any holders of Company Preferred Stock or Company Common Stock who have not theretofore
complied with the provisions of this Article II shall thereafter look only to the Surviving
Corporation for satisfaction of their claims for such Merger Consideration. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, none of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company, the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent
shall be liable to any Person in respect of any Merger Consideration delivered to a public official
pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law. If any Certificate shall
not have been surrendered prior to six (6) years after the Effective Time (or immediately prior to
such earlier date on which any Merger Consideration payable to the holder of such Certificate would
otherwise escheat to or become the property of any governmental or regulatory (including stock
exchange) authority, agency, court commission, or other governmental body (each, a “Governmental
Entity”)), any such Merger Consideration, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, shall become
the property of Parent, free and clear of any claims or interest of any Person previously entitled
thereto.
Section 2.5 Lost Certificates. If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or
destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to
be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving Corporation, the posting by such
Person of a bond in such
3
reasonable amount as the Surviving Corporation may direct as indemnity against any claim that
may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent will deliver in exchange
for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the applicable Merger Consideration with respect to
the shares of Company Preferred Stock or Company Common Stock, as the case may be, formerly
represented thereby, pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 2.6 Withholding Rights. Each of Parent and the Paying Agent shall be entitled
to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any
holder of shares of Company Preferred Stock or Company Common Stock such amounts as it is required
to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any
provision of state, local or foreign tax Law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld such
withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the
holder of the shares of Company Preferred Stock or Company Common Stock in respect of which such
deduction and withholding was made.
Section 2.7 Stock Transfer Books. At the close of business on the Closing Date, the
stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed and there shall be no further registration of
transfers of shares of Company Preferred Stock or Company Common Stock thereafter on the records of
the Company. From and after the Effective Time, the holders of Certificates shall cease to have
any rights with respect to such shares of Company Preferred Stock and Company Common Stock formerly
represented thereby, except as otherwise provided herein or by Law. On or after the Effective
Time, any Certificates presented to the Paying Agent or Parent for any reason shall be converted
into the Preferred Stock Merger Consideration or Common Stock Merger Consideration, as the case may
be, with respect to the shares of Company Preferred Stock and Company Common Stock formerly
represented thereby.
Section 2.8 Company Equity Plans. Simultaneously with the execution of this
Agreement, the Board of Directors of the Company (or, if appropriate, any committee thereof) has
adopted appropriate resolutions, and the Company hereby agrees to take all other actions necessary
after the date hereof, if any, to provide that each outstanding stock option (each “Option”)
heretofore granted by the Company, whether under the Company’s Incentive Stock Option Plan as
Amended and Restated Effective January 1, 2002 (the “Company Stock Option Plan”) or otherwise,
shall, immediately prior to the Effective Time accelerate and become fully-vested and exercisable
and each holder of outstanding Options which are vested and exercisable immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be entitled to receive a cash payment with respect thereto equal to the
product of (a) the excess, if any, of the Common Stock Merger Consideration over the exercise price
per share of such Option multiplied by (b) the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to
such Option (the “Total Option Cash Payments”). Such payments shall be made through the Company’s
payroll systems and the Company shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from such payments any
amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payments under
the Code and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any provision of state, local or
foreign tax Law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld by the Company, such withheld amounts
shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the Option
in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by the Company. As provided herein,
the Company Stock Option Plan (and any feature of any Benefit Plan or other plan, program or
arrangement providing for the issuance or grant of any other interest in respect of the capital
stock of the Company or any Subsidiary) shall terminate as of the Effective Time. As of the
Effective Time, all Options shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically cease to exist
and each holder of an Option shall cease to have any right, with respect thereto, except for the
right to receive cash for any Options exercised in accordance with the terms set forth in this
Section 2.8.
4
ARTICLE III
CERTAIN CORPORATE MATTERS
Section 3.1 Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation. At the Effective
Time and without any further action on the part of the Company and Merger Sub, the articles of
incorporation of the Company, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time until thereafter
further amended as provided therein and under the PBCL, shall be the articles of incorporation of
the Surviving Corporation following the Merger.
Section 3.2 Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation. At the Effective Time and without
any further action on the part of the Company and Merger Sub, the bylaws of the Merger Sub shall be
the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation and thereafter may be amended or repealed in accordance
with their terms or the articles of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation and as provided by
applicable Law.
Section 3.3 Directors and Officers of the Surviving Corporation. From and after the
Effective Time, until successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified in accordance with
applicable Law, (a) the directors of Merger Sub at the Effective Time shall be the directors of the
Surviving Corporation and (b) the officers of the Company at the Effective Time shall be the
officers of the Surviving Corporation, provided, however, that Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx and
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx shall resign from all positions as officers and directors of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, effective as of the Effective Time.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as set forth in the Company SEC Reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”) prior to the date hereof or in the Disclosure Letter delivered by the
Company to Parent prior to the execution of this Agreement (the “Company Disclosure Letter”), which
identifies exceptions only by specific Section or subsection references (provided, that
disclosure made with respect to any Section and/or subsection will also be deemed to be disclosure
against other Sections and/or subsections of this Agreement to the extent that it is readily
apparent that such disclosure is applicable to such other Section and/or subsections), the Company
hereby represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as follows:
Section 4.1 Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries. Each of the Company and its
Subsidiaries is a corporation or legal entity duly organized or formed, validly existing and in
good standing, under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization or formation and has the
requisite corporate, partnership or limited liability company power and authority and all necessary
governmental approvals to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as it
is now being conducted, except where the failure to have such power, authority and governmental
approvals would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is duly qualified or licensed as a foreign corporation to
do business, and is in good standing, in each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties
owned, leased or operated by it or the nature of its business makes such qualification or licensing
necessary, except for such failures to be so qualified or licensed and in good standing as would
not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.2 Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws. The Company has made available
to Parent a complete and correct copy of its articles of incorporation and the bylaws, each as
amended to date, as well as the articles of incorporation and bylaws (or equivalent organizational
documents), each as amended to date, of each of its Subsidiaries. The articles of incorporation
and the by-Laws of the
5
Company and the equivalent organizational documents of each of its Subsidiaries are in full
force and effect. None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is in material violation of any
provision of its articles of incorporation or bylaws (or equivalent organizational documents).
Section 4.3 Capitalization.
(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 50,000,000 shares of Company
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share; and 5,000,000 shares of Company Preferred Stock, par value
$1.00 per share, of which 460 shares have been designated as Series A Preferred Stock. As of May
31, 2007, (i) 14,330,808 shares of Company Common Stock were issued and outstanding, (ii) 460
shares of Company Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding, and as of May 31, 2007 (iii)
1,360,482 shares of Company Common Stock were held in treasury. As of May 31, 2007 there were (i)
868,500 shares of Company Common Stock authorized for future issuance under Company Stock Plans,
and (ii) outstanding Company Options to purchase 139,000 shares of Company Common Stock with a
weighted average exercise price equal to $23.92 per share. Section 4.3(a) of the Company
Disclosure Letter sets forth the following information with respect to each Option outstanding as
of May 31, 2007: (i) the name of the holder of such Option, (ii) the number of shares of Company
Common Stock subject to such option, (iii) the exercise price of such Option, (iv) the date on
which such Option was granted, (v) the extent to which such Option is vested and exercisable as of
the date hereof, and (vi) the date on which such Option expires. Except as set forth above, no
shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, the Company, or options,
warrants or other rights to acquire any such stock or securities were issued, reserved for issuance
or outstanding. All outstanding shares of Company Capital Stock are, and all shares that may be
issued pursuant to the Company Stock Plans will be, when issued in accordance with the terms
thereof, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and not subject to
preemptive rights.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.3(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no
outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, convertible securities or other similar
rights, agreements, commitments or contracts of any kind to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound obligating the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or
sold, additional shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, or securities
convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, shares of capital stock of, or other equity
or voting interests in, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or obligating the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries to issue, grant, extend or enter into any such security, option, warrant, call,
right or contract. Except as set forth in Section 4.3(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, and
except as otherwise restricted by applicable Laws, there are no material restrictions on the
ability of the Company or its Subsidiaries to make distributions of cash to their respective equity
holders.
(c) Section 4.3(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter lists all Subsidiaries of the Company
together with the jurisdiction of organization of each Subsidiary. Except as set forth on Section
4.3(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter, all outstanding shares of capital stock of, or other
equity interest in each Subsidiary have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid
and non-assessable and are owned directly or indirectly by the Company free and clear of all Liens,
including any restriction on the right to vote or transfer the same, except for such transfer
restrictions of general applicability as may be provided under the Securities Act and the “blue
sky” laws of the various states of the United States.
Section 4.4 Authority Relative to Agreement. The Company has all necessary corporate
power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder
and, subject to receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval, to consummate the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and
the
6
consummation by the Company of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby have
been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action, and no other corporate
proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize the execution and delivery of
this Agreement or to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby (other
than, with respect to the Merger, the receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval, as well as the
filing of the Articles of Merger with the Department of State). This Agreement has been duly and
validly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution and
delivery by Parent and Merger Sub, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation
of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms (except as such
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization,
moratorium and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditor’s
rights, and to general equitable principles).
Section 4.5 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents.
(a) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company does not, and the performance
of this Agreement by the Company will not (i) conflict with or violate the articles of
incorporation or bylaws (or equivalent organizational documents) of (A) the Company or (B) any of
its Subsidiaries, (ii) assuming the consents, approvals and authorizations specified in Section
4.5(b) have been received and the waiting periods referred to therein have expired, and any
condition precedent to such consent, approval, authorization, or waiver has been satisfied,
conflict with or violate any Law applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or by which
any property or asset of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound or affected, or (iii)
result in any breach of, or constitute a default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both)
under, or give rise to any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of any
Company Material Contract, or result in the creation of a Lien, other than any Permitted Lien, upon
any of the properties or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other than, in the case
of clauses (ii) and (iii), any such violation, conflict, default, termination, cancellation,
acceleration or Lien that would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
(b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company does not, and the consummation
by the Company of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not,
require any consent, approval, authorization, waiver or permit of, or filing with or notification
to, any Governmental Entity, except for applicable requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities
Act”), state securities or “blue sky” laws, the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of
1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “HSR Act”), and filing and
recordation of appropriate merger documents as required by the PBCL and the applicable Nasdaq
listing requirements, and except where failure to obtain such consents, approvals, authorizations
or permits, or to make such filings or notifications, would not have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.6 Permits and Licenses; Compliance with Laws. Each of the Company and its
Subsidiaries is in possession of all franchises, grants, authorizations, licenses, permits,
easements, variances, exceptions, consents, certificates, approvals and orders necessary for the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries to own, lease and operate the properties of the Company and its
Subsidiaries or to carry on its business as it is now being conducted and contemplated to be
conducted (the “Company Permits”), and no suspension or cancellation of any of the Company Permits
is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, except where the failure to have, or
the suspension or cancellation of, any of the Company Permits would not have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
is in conflict with, or in default or violation of, (i) any Laws applicable to the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries or by which any property or asset of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
bound or affected, (ii) any of the Company Permits or (iii) any note,
7
bond, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise or other
instrument or obligation (each, a “Contract”) to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any property or asset of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries is bound or affected, except for any such conflicts, defaults or violations
that would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.7 Company SEC Reports.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 4.7 of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company has filed
on a timely basis with the SEC all forms, documents and reports required to be filed or furnished
prior to the date hereof by it with the SEC since February 1, 2005 (the “Company SEC Reports”). As
of their respective dates, or, if amended, as of the date of the last such amendment, the Company
SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of
2002 (the “Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act”), the Securities Act and/or the Exchange Act, as the case may be,
and the applicable rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and none of the Company SEC
Reports at the time they were filed contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, or are to be made, not misleading. As of
the date of this Agreement, there are no outstanding or unresolved comments received from the SEC
staff with respect to the Company SEC Reports and, to the Company’s Knowledge, none of the Company
SEC Reports is the subject of an ongoing SEC review or investigation.
(b) The consolidated financial statements (including all related notes and schedules) of the
Company included in the Company SEC Reports fairly present in all material respects the
consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at the
respective dates thereof and their consolidated results of operations and consolidated cash flows
for the respective periods then ended (subject, in the case of the unaudited statements, to normal
year-end audit adjustments and to any other adjustments described therein including the notes
thereto) in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”)
(except, in the case of the unaudited statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC) applied on
a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated therein or in the notes
thereto).
Section 4.8 Controls and Procedures. The Company has established and maintains
internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures (as such terms are
defined in paragraphs (e) and (f), respectively, of Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act) as required
by Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act.
(a) The Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed in the Company’s periodic reports filed or submitted under the Exchange
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the required time periods and such
disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be
disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules
and forms.
(b) The Company’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer have
disclosed, based on their most recent evaluation, to the Company’s auditors and the audit committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company (i) all significant deficiencies, if any, in the design or
operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the Company’s ability to record,
process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the Company’s auditors any
material weaknesses in internal controls and (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal controls. The
principal executive officer and the
8
principal financial officer of the Company have made all certifications required by the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act, the Exchange Act and any related rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC
with respect to the Company SEC Documents, and the statements contained in such certifications are
complete and correct.
Section 4.9 Absence of Certain Changes or Events. From January 31, 2007, through the
date of this Agreement, except as otherwise contemplated or permitted by this Agreement, the
businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries have been conducted in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice and there has not been any event, development or state of
circumstances that has had or would have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 4.10 No Undisclosed Liabilities. Except (a) as reflected or reserved against
in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets (or the notes thereto) included in the Company SEC
Reports or (b) for liabilities or obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice since the date of such balance sheets, as of the date hereof, neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liabilities or obligations of any nature, whether
or not accrued, contingent or otherwise, that would be required by GAAP to be reflected on a
consolidated balance sheet (or the notes thereto) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, other than
those which would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.11 Absence of Litigation. There is no claim, action, suit, proceeding or
investigation before any Governmental Entity pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective properties,
assets or operations at law or in equity, and there are no outstanding Orders against the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case as would have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.12 Employee Benefit Plans.
(a) Section 4.12(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter lists each Company Benefit Plan (as
defined below) and each “multiemployer plan” within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA (each, a
“Multiemployer Plan”). As used herein, the term “Company Benefit Plan” means each material
“employee pension benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), each material “employee
welfare benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA), and each other material plan,
arrangement or policy (written or oral) relating to stock options, stock purchases, deferred
compensation, bonus, severance, retention, fringe benefits, employment agreements, or other
employee benefits, in each case maintained or contributed to, or required to be maintained or
contributed to, by the Company or its Subsidiaries, other than any Multiemployer Plan or any plan,
arrangement or policy mandated by applicable Law. Copies of all Company Benefit Plans (other than
a Multiemployer Plan) have been made available or delivered to Parent, along with summary plan
descriptions, IRS determination letters and Form 5500s, if applicable.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.12(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, each Company
Benefit Plan has been operated and administered in all material respects in accordance with its
terms and applicable Law, including but not limited to ERISA and the Code, except for instances of
noncompliance that would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse
Effect. There are no investigations by any Governmental Entity, termination proceedings or other
claims (except routine claims for benefits payable under the Company Benefit Plans) against or
involving any Company Benefit Plan or asserting any rights to or claims for benefits under any
Company Benefit Plan other than any such investigations, proceedings, or claims that would not
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
9
(c) No liability under Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA has been incurred by the Company or
any ERISA Affiliate that has not been satisfied in full, and no condition exists that presents a
material risk to the Company or any ERISA Affiliate of incurring any such liability, other than
liability for premiums due the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (which premiums have been paid
when due) and other than liabilities that would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Company Material Adverse Affect. For the purposes of this Agreement, “ERISA Affiliate” means any
person that, together with the Company, is or was at any time treated as a single employer under
section 414 of the Code or section 4001 of ERISA and any general partnership of which the Company
is or has been a general partner. Except as set forth in Section 4.12(c) of the Company Disclosure
Letter, no Company Benefit Plan provides for any post-retirement life or health insurance, benefits
or coverage for any participant, beneficiary or former employee, other than the health care
continuation requirements of Part 6 of Title I of ERISA.
(d) Each Company Benefit Plan intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, and
the trust (if any) forming a part thereof, has received a favorable determination letter from the
IRS as to its qualification under the Code and to the effect that each such trust is exempt from
taxation under Section 501(a) of the Code, and nothing has occurred since the date of such
determination letter that has, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect
on such qualification or tax-exempt status.
Section 4.13 Labor Matters. Section 4.13 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth
all collective bargaining agreements to which the Company or any Subsidiaries are bound. There is
no labor strike or lockout, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threat thereof, by or with respect
to any employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. The Company is in compliance in all
material respects with all Laws, regulations and orders relating to the employment of labor.
Section 4.14 Intellectual Property.
(a) (i) The Company and its Subsidiaries own, or possess necessary licenses or other necessary
rights to use in the manner currently used, all patents, copyrights trademarks, trade names, domain
names, service marks and trade secrets (the “Intellectual Property Rights”) used in connection with
the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as currently conducted (the “Company Intellectual
Property Rights”), except as would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material
Adverse Effect and (ii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received, in the past
twelve (12) months, any written claim or demand challenging the validity of any of the Company
Intellectual Property Rights.
(b) The conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries does not infringe upon or
misappropriate any Intellectual Property Rights of any other Person, except for any such
infringement or misappropriation that would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company
Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has received, in the past
twelve (12) months, any written claim or demand alleging any such infringement or misappropriation
that has not been settled or otherwise resolved.
(c) To the Company’s Knowledge, no other Person is currently infringing or misappropriating
any Company Intellectual Property Rights.
Section 4.15 Taxes.
(a) Except as would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse
Effect, (i) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have prepared (or caused to be prepared) and
10
timely filed (taking into account any extension of time within which to file) all Tax Returns
required to be filed by any of them and all such filed Tax Returns (taking into account all
amendments thereto) are complete and accurate; (ii) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have
timely paid all Taxes (whether or not shown on such Tax Returns) payable by them, except, in the
case of clause (i) or clause (ii) hereof, with respect to matters contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been established in the applicable
financial statements in accordance with GAAP or for Taxes not yet due and payable for which
adequate reserves have been established in the applicable financial statements in accordance with
GAAP; (iii) there are no pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, audits,
examinations, investigations or other proceedings in respect of Taxes; (iv) there are no Liens for
Taxes on any of the assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries other than Permitted Liens;
and (v) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has complied in all material respects with all
applicable Laws relating to the payment and withholding of Taxes and has timely withheld and paid
over to the appropriate taxing authority all amounts required to be so withheld and paid under all
applicable Laws.
(b) None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (i) has constituted either a “distributing
corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(a)(1)(A) of the Code)
in a distribution of stock qualifying for tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the Code (A) in
the two (2) years prior to the date of this Agreement or (B) in a distribution which could
otherwise constitute part of a “plan” or “series of related transactions” (within the meaning of
Section 355(e) of the Code) in conjunction with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or
(ii) has engaged in any “listed transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section
1.6011-4(b)(2).
(c) As used herein, (i) “Tax” or “Taxes” means any and all taxes, fees, levies, duties,
tariffs, imposts, and other similar charges (together with any and all interest, penalties and
additions to tax) imposed by any governmental or taxing authority including, without limitation:
taxes or other charges on or with respect to income, franchises, windfall or other profits, gross
receipts, property, sales, use, capital stock, payroll, employment, social security, workers’
compensation, unemployment compensation, or net worth; taxes or other charges in the nature of
excise, withholding, ad valorem, stamp, transfer, value added, or gains taxes; license,
registration and documentation fees; and customs’ duties, tariffs, and similar charges; and
liability for the payment of any of the foregoing as a result of (x) being a member of an
Affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group, (y) being party to any tax sharing agreement
and (z) any express or implied obligation to indemnify any other Person with respect to the payment
of any of the foregoing and (ii) “Tax Returns” means returns, reports and information statements,
including any schedule or attachment thereto, with respect to Taxes required to be filed with the
IRS or any other governmental or taxing authority, domestic or foreign, including consolidated,
combined and unitary tax returns.
Section 4.16 Assets. Except as would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Company Material Adverse Effect, the assets of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries constitute
all of the properties, assets and rights forming a part of, used, held or intended to be used in,
and all such properties, assets and rights as are necessary in, the conduct of the business as it
is now being conducted and contemplated to be conducted by the Company and its Subsidiaries.
Section 4.17 Real Property.
(a) Section 4.17(a)(i) of the Company Disclosure Letter lists, as of the date of this
Agreement, all real property owned in fee by the Company and its Subsidiaries (the “Owned Real
Property”) and Section 4.17(a)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Letter lists the addresses of all real
property (whether by virtue of direct lease, ground lease or sublease, each a “Lease”) leased by
the
11
Company and its Subsidiaries as lessee or sublessee (the “Leased Real Property” and, together
with the Owned Real Property, the “Real Property”).
(b) With respect to the Real Property, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect:
(i) there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened condemnation
proceedings relating to such Real Property; and
(ii) The Company has not granted and, to the Company’s knowledge, there are no currently
outstanding options or rights of first refusal of any third party to purchase or lease such Real
Property, or any portion thereof or interest therein.
(c) With respect to the Owned Real Property, except as would not reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect and as set forth in Section 4.17(c) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, there are no written leases, subleases, licenses or agreements granting to any
party or parties (other than the Company or a Subsidiary) the right of use or occupancy of any
portion of any Owned Real Property.
(d) Each of the Contracts for the lease of Leased Real Property to which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is party is valid and binding on the Company and each of its Subsidiaries party
thereto and, to the Knowledge of the Company, each other party thereto and is in full force and
effect, except for such failures to be valid and binding or to be in full force and effect that
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect. There is no
default under any such Contract by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and no event has occurred
that with the lapse of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute a default thereunder
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case except as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.18 Environmental Matters. Except as would not have a Company Material
Adverse Effect, (a) the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable federal,
state, and local laws governing pollution or the protection of human health or the environment
(“Environmental Laws”), (b) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any
written notice with respect to the business of, or any Real Property of, the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries from any Governmental Entity or third party that remains outstanding alleging that the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is not in compliance with any Environmental Law or has liability
under any Environmental Law, and (c) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has caused any
“release” of a “hazardous substance”, as those terms are defined in the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq., in excess of a reportable
quantity on any Real Property that is used for the business of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries which release remains unresolved. The representations and warranties contained in
this Section 4.18 constitute the sole and exclusive representations and warranties made by
the Company concerning environmental matters.
Section 4.19 Material Contracts.
(a) Except for this Agreement, none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or
bound by: (i) any Contract that would be required to be filed by the Company as a “material
contract” pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act; (ii) any Contract
containing covenants binding upon the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company that materially
restricts the ability of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company (or which, following the
consummation of the Merger, could materially restrict the ability of the Surviving Corporation) to
12
compete in any business that is material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, as of the date of this Agreement, or with any person or in any geographic area, except for
any such Contract that may be cancelled without penalty by the Company or any of its subsidiaries
upon notice of 60 days or less; (iii) any Contract with respect to a material joint venture or
material partnership agreement (excluding information technology Contracts); (iv) any Contract that
would prevent, materially delay or materially impede the Company’s ability to consummate the Merger
or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (v) any Contract with any director,
officer or Affiliate of the Company or any Subsidiary (other than any Company Benefit Plan); (vi)
any Contract granting a Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on any material property or assets of the
Company or any Subsidiary or any agreement evidencing or governing indebtedness for borrowed money
from a third party (along with any financial derivatives master agreement or other agreement
evidencing financial hedging activities) or any instrument pursuant to which indebtedness for
borrowed money is guaranteed by the Company or any Subsidiary; (vii) any Contract for the
acquisition, disposition, sale or lease of material properties or assets (by merger, purchase or
sale of stock or assets or otherwise); (viii) any employment, deferred compensation, severance,
bonus, retirement or other similar agreement entered into by the Company or any Subsidiary, on the
one hand, and any director or officer of the Company or any other employee of the Company or any
Subsidiary receiving annual compensation of $200,000 or more, on the other hand; (ix) any Contract,
other than any Contracts relating to the Leased Real Property, contemplating payments by the
Company or any Subsidiary of more than $500,000 in any calendar year; and (x) each amendment,
supplement or modification in respect of any of the foregoing Contracts or any commitment or
agreement to enter into any of the foregoing contracts. Each such Contract described in clauses
(i) through (x) is referred to herein as a “Company Material Contract.”
(b) Each of the Company Material Contracts is valid and binding on the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries party thereto and, to the Knowledge of the Company, each other party thereto and is in
full force and effect, except for such failures to be valid and binding or to be in full force and
effect that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
There is no default under any Company Material Contract by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
and no event has occurred that with the lapse of time or the giving of notice or both would
constitute a default thereunder by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case except as
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.20 Opinion of Financial Advisors. The Board of Directors of the Company has
received the written opinion of Xxxxxx Brothers Inc. on or prior to the date of this Agreement, to
the effect that, as of the date of such opinion, the Merger Consideration as provided in
Section 1.4 payable to each holder of outstanding Company Preferred Stock and Company
Common Stock is fair to the shareholders of the Company from a financial point of view.
Section 4.21 Anti-takeover Statutes. The Company has taken any and all action
necessary to render the provisions of any anti-takeover statute, rule or regulation that may be
applicable to the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including
Sections 2538 through 2588, inclusive, of the PBCL) inapplicable to Parent, Merger Sub and their
respective affiliates, and to the Merger, this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby
and all such anti-takeover statutes, rules and regulations are so inapplicable.
Section 4.22 Vote Required. The affirmative vote of (a) a majority of the votes cast
by all holders of outstanding Company Preferred Stock, who shall be entitled to vote separately as
a class to approve and adopt this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby in accordance
with Section 1571(b)(2)(ii) of the PBCL, and (b) a majority of the votes cast by the holders of
outstanding Company Common Stock entitled to vote thereon ((a) and (b) together, the “Company
Shareholder Approval”),
13
are the only votes of holders of securities of the Company that are necessary to approve and
adopt this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 4.23 Brokers. Except as set forth in Section 4.23 of the Company Disclosure
Letter, no broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee
or commission in connection with the Merger based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the
Company other than as provided in the letter of engagement by and between the Company and Xxxxxx
Brothers Inc.
Section 4.24 Insurance. (a) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) all material insurance
policies (other than such policies that are Company Benefit Plans) of the Company and its
Subsidiaries (“Policies”), which are listed in Section 4.24(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter and
have been made available to Parent, are in full force and effect and provide insurance in such
amounts and against such risks the management of the Company reasonably has determined to be
prudent, taking into account the industries in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate, (ii)
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in breach or default, and neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken any action which, with or without notice or lapse of time or
both, would constitute such a breach or default, or permit termination or modification of, any of
such Policies, (iii) to the Knowledge of the Company, no insurer of any such Policy has been
declared insolvent or placed in receivership, conservatorship or liquidation, and (iv) no notice of
cancellation or termination has been received with respect to any such Policy. To the knowledge of
the Company, there are no claims that have been denied, rejected, questioned or disputed by any
insurer or as to which any insurer has reserved its rights under any Policy that would reasonably
be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except as set forth on Section 4.24(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, since January 1,
2001, there have been no workers’ compensation, employers’ liability, general liability, errors and
omissions liability or employment practices liability losses or claims greater than $500,000.
Section 4.25 Suppliers and Vendors. A true and complete list of the twenty (20)
largest suppliers and vendors (excluding landlords under Contracts for Leased Real Property), by
amount expended over the twelve (12) months immediately preceding (and including) the most recently
completed month preceding the date of this Agreement, of the Company and its Subsidiaries has been
provided or made available to Parent. Except as set forth in Section 4.25 of the Company
Disclosure Letter, as of the date of this Agreement there is no actual or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, threatened termination or cancellation in the business relationship between the Company
and its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and such suppliers and vendors on the other.
Section 4.26 No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations
and warranties contained in this Article IV, neither the Company nor any other Person on
behalf of the Company makes any express or implied representation or warranty with respect to the
Company or with respect to any other information provided to Parent or Merger Sub in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereby. Neither the Company nor any other Person will have or
be subject to any liability or indemnification obligation to Parent, Merger Sub or any other Person
resulting from the distribution to Parent or Merger Sub, or Parent’s or Merger Sub’s use of, any
such information, including any information, documents, projections, forecasts of other material
made available to Parent or Merger Sub in certain “data rooms” or management presentations in
expectation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, unless any such information is
expressly included in a representation or warranty contained in this Article IV.
ARTICLE V
14
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
Except as set forth in the Disclosure Letter delivered by Parent to the Company prior to the
execution of this Agreement (the “Parent Disclosure Letter”), which identifies exceptions only by
specific Section or subsection references (provided, that disclosure made with respect to
any Section and/or subsection will also be deemed to be disclosure against other Sections and/or
subsections of this Agreement to the extent that it is readily apparent that such disclosure is
applicable to such other Section and/or subsections), Parent and Merger Sub hereby jointly and
severally represent and warrant to the Company as follows:
Section 5.1 Organization. Each of Parent and Merger Sub is a limited liability
company and corporation, respectively, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under
the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has the requisite power and authority to own,
operate or lease its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, except
where the failure to be so organized, existing or in good standing or to have such power or
authority would not prevent, materially delay or materially impede the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Parent owns beneficially and of record all of the
outstanding capital stock of Merger Sub free and clear of all security interests, liens, claims,
pledges, agreements, limitations in voting rights, charges or other encumbrances of any nature
whatsoever. Prior to the date hereof, Parent has provided to the Company the name of the “ultimate
parent entity” for purposes of obtaining the approvals of the Governmental Entities contemplated by
this Agreement.
Section 5.2 Authority. Each of Parent and Merger Sub has all necessary corporate
power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and
to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement by each of Parent and Merger Sub and the consummation by each of Parent and Merger
Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary
action by the Managers or Board of Directors, as applicable, of Parent and Merger Sub and, prior to
the Effective Time, will be duly and validly authorized by all necessary action by Parent as the
sole shareholder of Merger Sub, and no other proceedings on the part of Parent or Merger Sub are
necessary to authorize this Agreement, to perform their respective obligations hereunder, or to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby (other than the filing with the Department of State
of the Articles of Merger as required by the PBCL). This Agreement has been duly and validly
executed and delivered by Parent and Merger Sub and, assuming due authorization, execution and
delivery hereof by the Company, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of Parent
and Merger Sub enforceable against each of Parent and Merger Sub in accordance with its terms,
subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium
and other similar Laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable
principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and any implied covenant of
good faith and fair dealing.
Section 5.3 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents. (a) The execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement by Parent and Merger Sub, do not and will not (i) conflict with
or violate the respective articles of incorporation or bylaws (or similar organizational documents)
of Parent or Merger Sub, (ii) assuming that all consents, approvals and authorizations contemplated
by clauses (i) through (v) of subsection (b) below have been obtained, and all filings described in
such clauses have been made, conflict with or violate any Law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or
decree applicable to Parent or Merger Sub or by which either of them or any of their respective
properties are bound or (iii) result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default (or an
event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) or result in the loss of a
benefit under, or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation, amendment or acceleration
of, any Contracts to which Parent or Merger Sub is
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a party or by which Parent or Merger Sub or its or any of their respective properties are
bound, except, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), for any such conflict, violation, breach,
default, acceleration, loss, right or other occurrence which would not prevent, materially delay or
materially impede the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
(b) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by each of Parent and Merger Sub
and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby by each of Parent and Merger Sub do
not and will not require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, action by, filing with
or notification to, any Governmental Entity, except for (i) the applicable requirements, if any, of
the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the HSR Act and state
securities, takeover and “blue sky” laws, (ii) applicable Nasdaq listing requirements, (iii) the
filing with the Department of State of the Articles of Merger as required by the PBCL and (iv) any
such consent, approval, authorization, permit, action, filing or notification the failure of which
to make or obtain would not prevent, materially delay or materially impede the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 5.4 Absence of Litigation. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no
suits, claims, actions, proceedings, arbitrations, mediations or investigations pending or, to the
knowledge of Parent, threatened against Parent or any of its subsidiaries, other than any such
suit, claim, action, proceeding or investigation that would not prevent, materially delay or
materially impede the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. As of the date of this
Agreement, neither Parent nor any of its subsidiaries nor any of their respective properties is or
are subject to any Order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree or award that would prevent,
materially delay or materially impede the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 5.5 Proxy Statement. None of the information supplied or to be supplied by
Parent or Merger Sub for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Proxy Statement will, at
the date it is first mailed to the shareholders of the Company and at the time of the Shareholders
Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Parent
and Merger Sub make no representation or warranty with respect to any information supplied by the
Company or any of its representatives which is contained or incorporated by reference in the Proxy
Statement.
Section 5.6 Brokers. No broker, finder or investment banker (other than Bear Xxxxxxx,
whose fees shall be paid by Parent) is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or
commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon
arrangements made by and on behalf of Parent or Merger Sub.
Section 5.7 Financing. (a)Section 5.7(a) of Parent Disclosure Letter sets forth a
true, accurate and complete copy of the executed commitment letter (the “Debt Commitment Letter”),
pursuant to which, and subject to the terms and conditions thereof, the lender party thereto has
committed to lend the amounts set forth therein to Parent for the purpose of funding the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Debt Financing”). Section 5.7(a) of Parent
Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, accurate and complete copy of the executed commitment letter
(the “Equity Commitment Letter” and together with the Debt Commitment Letter, the “Financing
Commitments”) from the investor party thereto (the “Investor”) pursuant to which the Investor has
committed to invest the amounts set forth therein (the “Equity Financing” and together with the
Debt Financing, the “Financing”). There are no other agreements, side letters or arrangements
relating to the Equity Financing, including any syndication thereof, except as set forth in the
Equity Commitment Letter.
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(b) As of the date hereof, the Financing Commitments are in full force and effect and have not
been withdrawn or terminated or otherwise amended or modified in any respect. Each of the
Financing Commitments, in the form so delivered, is a legal, valid and binding obligation of Parent
and Merger Sub and the other parties thereto. There are no other agreements, side letters or
arrangements relating to the Financing Commitments that could affect the availability of the Debt
Financing or the Equity Financing. To the knowledge of Parent, no event has occurred which, with
or without notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a default or breach on the part of
Parent or Merger Sub under any term or condition of the Financing Commitments, and neither Parent
nor Merger Sub has reason to believe that it will be unable to satisfy on a timely basis any term
or condition of closing to be satisfied by it contained in the Financing Commitments. Parent
and/or Merger Sub have fully paid any and all commitment fees or other fees required by the
Financing Commitments to be paid on or before the date of this Agreement. The aggregate proceeds
from the Financing constitute all of the financing required to be provided by Parent for the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, and are sufficient for the satisfaction of
all of Parent’s and Merger Sub’s obligations under this Agreement, including the payment of the
aggregate Merger Consideration (including any refinancing of indebtedness of Parent or the Company
required in connection therewith). The Financing Commitments contain all of the conditions
precedent to the obligations of the parties thereunder to make the Financing available to Parent on
the terms therein.
Section 5.8 Operations of Parent and Merger Sub. Each of Parent and Merger Sub has
been formed solely for the purpose of engaging in the transactions contemplated hereby and prior to
the Effective Time will have engaged in no other business activities and will have incurred no
liabilities or obligations other than as contemplated herein and the Financing. As of the date of
this Agreement, the authorized share capital of Merger Sub consists of shares, par value $.01 per
share, all of which are validly issued and outstanding. All of the issued and outstanding share
capital of Merger Sub is, and at the Effective Time will be, owned by Parent or a direct or
indirect wholly-owned Subsidiary of Parent.
Section 5.9 Solvency. Assuming that (a) the conditions to the obligation of Parent
and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger have been satisfied or waived, (b) any estimates,
projections or forecasts prepared by the Company or its Representatives and made available to
Parent, Merger Sub or their Representatives have been prepared in good faith based upon reasonable
assumptions, and (c) the financial statements included in the Company SEC Reports fairly present
the consolidated financial condition of the Company and its subsidiaries as at the end of the
periods covered thereby and the consolidated results of operations of the Company and its
Subsidiaries for the periods covered thereby, then immediately following the Effective Time and
after giving effect to all of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the Debt
Financing, the payment of the aggregate consideration to which the shareholders of the Company are
entitled under Articles I and II, funding of any obligations of the Surviving Corporation
or its subsidiaries which become due or payable by the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries
in connection with, or as a result of, the Merger and payment of all related fees and expenses, the
Surviving Corporation and each of its Subsidiaries will not: (i) be insolvent (either because its
financial condition is such that the sum of its debts, including contingent and other liabilities,
is greater than the fair market value of its assets or because the fair saleable value of its
assets is less than the amount required to pay its probable liability on its existing debts,
including contingent and other liabilities, as they mature); (ii) have unreasonably small capital
for the operation of the businesses in which it is engaged or proposed to be engaged; or (iii) have
incurred debts, or be expected to incur debts, including contingent and other liabilities, beyond
its ability to pay them as they become due.
Section 5.10 Ownership of Shares. As of the date of this Agreement, none of Parent,
Merger Sub or their respective affiliates owns (directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record)
any shares of
17
Company Capital Stock and none of Parent, Merger Sub or their respective affiliates holds any
rights to acquire or vote any shares of Company Capital Stock except pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 5.11 Vote/Approval Required. No vote or consent of the holders of any class
or series of capital stock of Parent is necessary to approve this Agreement or the Merger or the
transactions contemplated hereby. The vote or consent of Parent, or of a direct or indirect
wholly-owned Subsidiary of Parent, as the sole shareholder of Merger Sub, (which vote or consent
shall have occurred prior to the Effective Time), is the only vote or consent of the holders of any
class or series of capital stock of Merger Sub necessary to approve this Agreement or the Merger or
the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 5.12 No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations
and warranties contained in this Article V, the Company acknowledges that none of Parent,
Merger Sub or any other person on behalf of Parent or Merger Sub makes any other express or implied
representation or warranty with respect to Parent or Merger Sub or with respect to any other
information provided to the Company.
ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS
Section 6.1 Conduct of the Company and the Subsidiaries. The Company covenants and
agrees that, between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time or the date, if any, on
which this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 9.1, except (i) as may be required
by Law, (ii) as may be agreed in writing by Parent (which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld, delayed or conditioned), (iii) as may be expressly permitted pursuant to this Agreement
or (iv) as set forth in Section 6.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter, the business of the Company
and its Subsidiaries shall be conducted only in, and such entities shall not take any action except
in, the ordinary course of business and in a manner consistent with past practice in all material
respects; and the Company and its Subsidiaries shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to
preserve substantially intact the Company’s business organization (except that any of its
wholly-owned Subsidiaries may be merged with or into, or be consolidated with any of its other
wholly-owned Subsidiaries or may be liquidated into the Company or any of its Subsidiaries), to
keep available the services of those of their present officers, employees and consultants who are
integral to the operation of their businesses as presently conducted; provided,
however, that no action by the Company or its Subsidiaries with respect to matters
specifically addressed by any provision of this Section 6.1 shall be deemed a breach of
this sentence unless such action would constitute a breach of such specific provision.
Furthermore, other than as set forth in Section 6.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter, without the
prior written consent of Parent, the Company shall not:
(a) amend or otherwise change, in any material respect, the articles of incorporation or
bylaws of the Company or such equivalent organizational documents of any of its Subsidiaries;
(b) except for transactions among the Company and its wholly-owned Subsidiaries or among the
Company’s wholly-owned Subsidiaries, or as otherwise contemplated in Section 6.1(e) of this
Agreement with respect to options of the Company, issue, sell, pledge, dispose, encumber or grant
any shares of its or its Subsidiaries’ capital stock, or any options, warrants, convertible
securities or other rights of any kind to acquire any shares of its or its Subsidiaries’ capital
stock; provided, however that the Company may issue shares upon exercise of any
Company Option outstanding as of the date hereof under this Section 6.1;
(c) except for the dividend declared by the Company on July 2, 2007 on the Company Common
Stock and Company Preferred Stock that is payable on August 21, 2007 (which
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dividend on the Company Preferred Stock shall not exceed $13,800 in the aggregate), declare,
authorize, set aside, make or pay any dividend or other distribution, payable in cash, stock,
property or otherwise, with respect to the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ capital stock,
other than dividends paid by any wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company to the Company or any
wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company; or repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any outstanding
shares of the capital stock or other securities of, or other ownership interests in, the Company or
any of the Subsidiaries;
(d) except as required pursuant to existing written agreements or Company Benefit Plans in
effect as of the date hereof and provided or made available to Parent, or as otherwise required by
Law, (i) increase the compensation or other benefits payable or to become payable to directors or
executive officers, of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries except in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practices (including, for this purpose, the normal salary, bonus and
equity compensation review process conducted each year), (ii) grant any severance or termination
pay to, or enter into any severance agreement with any director or executive officer of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, (iii) enter into any employment agreement with any executive officer of the Company or
its Subsidiaries (except to the extent necessary to replace a departing employee, except for
employment agreements terminable on less than 30 days’ notice without penalty to the Company and
except for extension of employment agreements in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice), or (iv) establish, adopt, enter into or amend any collective bargaining agreement,
plan, trust, fund, policy or arrangement for the benefit of any current or former directors,
officers or employees or any of their beneficiaries;
(e) grant, confer or award, except as may be required under employment agreements executed
prior to the date hereof and provided or made available to Parent, options, convertible security,
restricted stock units or other rights to acquire any of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ capital
stock or take any action to cause to be exercisable any otherwise unexercisable option under any
existing stock option plan (except as otherwise provided by the terms of any unexercisable options
outstanding on the date hereof);
(f) acquire, except in respect of any mergers, consolidations, business combinations among the
Company and its wholly-owned Subsidiaries or among the Company’s wholly-owned Subsidiaries,
(including by merger, consolidation, or acquisition of stock or assets) any corporation,
partnership, limited liability company, other business organization or any division thereof, or any
assets in connection with acquisitions or investments, other than in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice but which in no event is in excess of $250,000 individually
or $1,000,000 in the aggregate;
(g) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money, guarantee any such indebtedness for any Person
(other than a Company Subsidiary), or cancel any third party indebtedness owed to the Company
except for indebtedness (i) incurred under the Company’s existing credit facilities, (ii) for
borrowed money incurred pursuant to agreements in effect prior to the execution of this Agreement,
(iii) as otherwise required in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or
(iv) other than as permitted pursuant to this Section 6.1(g), in an aggregate principal
amount not to exceed $5.0 million;
(h) terminate, cancel, modify or amend any Company Material Contract other than in the
ordinary course of business;
(i) make any material change to its methods of accounting in effect as of January 31, 2007,
except (i) as required by GAAP (or any interpretation thereof), Regulation S-X of the Exchange Act
or as required by a Governmental Entity or quasi-Governmental Entity (including the Financial
Accounting Standards Board or any similar organization), (ii) to permit the audit of the Company’s
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financial statements in compliance with GAAP, (iii) as required by a change in applicable Law
or (iv) as disclosed in the Company SEC Documents filed prior to the date hereof;
(j) except for transactions among the Company and its wholly-owned Subsidiaries or among the
Company’s wholly-owned Subsidiaries, sell, lease, license, transfer, exchange or swap, mortgage or
otherwise encumber (including securitizations), or subject to any Lien (other than Permitted Liens)
or otherwise dispose of any material portion of its properties or assets, other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and except (A) pursuant to existing
agreements in effect prior to the execution of this Agreement provided or made available to Parent
or (B) as may be required by applicable Law;
(k) pay, discharge or satisfy any claims (including claims of stockholders), liabilities or
obligations (absolute, accrued, asserted or unasserted, contingent or otherwise), except for (i)
the payment, discharge or satisfaction of liabilities or obligations in the ordinary course of
business or in accordance with their terms or (ii) settlements or compromises of any litigation
(whether or not commenced prior to the date of this Agreement) where the amount paid (after giving
effect to insurance proceeds actually received) in such settlement or compromise does not exceed
$250,000 individually or $500,000 in the aggregate for all such settlements or compromises;
(l) take any action (other than filing bona fide claims) that would make a Policy void or
voidable or result in an increase in the premium payable under a Policy or prejudice the ability to
effect equivalent insurance in the future, and shall continue each Policy or suitable replacements;
(m) (i) make, change or rescind any material Tax election; (ii) settle or compromise any
material Tax liability, audit claim or assessment; (iii) file any amended Tax Return involving a
material amount of Taxes; (iv) prepare any Tax Returns in a manner which is not consistent in all
material respects with the past practice of the Company and its Subsidiaries with respect to the
treatment of items on such Tax Returns; or (v) incur any material liability for Taxes other than in
the ordinary course of business;
(n) close more than ten (10) retail stores; or
(o) authorize or enter into any written agreement or otherwise make any commitment to do any
of the foregoing.
Section 6.2 Conduct of Parent and Merger Sub. Each of Parent and Merger Sub agrees
that, from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time, it shall not take any action or fail
to take any action that is intended to, or would reasonably be expected to, individually or in the
aggregate, prevent, materially delay or materially impede the ability of Parent and Merger Sub to
consummate the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 6.3 No Control of Other Party’s Business. Except to the extent set forth in
Section 6.1, nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to give Parent, directly or
indirectly, the right to control or direct the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ operations prior to
the Effective Time, and nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to give the Company,
directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct Parent’s or its Subsidiaries’ operations.
Prior to the Effective Time, each of Parent and the Company shall exercise, consistent with the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, complete control and supervision over its and its
Subsidiaries’ respective operations.
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ARTICLE VII
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
Section 7.1 Preparation of the Proxy Statement; Shareholders Meeting.
(a) As soon as reasonably practicable following the date of this Agreement, and in any event
within twenty (20) Business Days from the date hereof, the Company shall prepare and file with the
SEC, and Parent and Merger Sub shall cooperate with the Company in such preparation and filing of,
a proxy statement relating to the Company Shareholders Meeting (such proxy statement, as amended or
supplemented from time to time, the “Proxy Statement”). Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, each of Parent and Merger Sub will (i) furnish to the Company the information relating
to it required by the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder to be set
forth in the Proxy Statement and (ii) correct any information provided by it in writing for use in
the Proxy Statement which shall have become false or misleading. The Company shall as soon as
reasonably practicable notify Parent and Merger Sub of the receipt of any comments from the SEC
with respect to the Proxy Statement and any request by the SEC for any amendment to the Proxy
Statement or for additional information. The Company shall use reasonable best efforts to cause
the Proxy Statement to be mailed to the Company’s shareholders as promptly as practicable after the
Proxy Statement is cleared by the staff of the SEC for mailing to the Company’s shareholders.
Parent shall provide the Company with all information concerning Parent or the Merger Sub
reasonably requested by the Company to be included in the Proxy Statement. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, prior to filing or mailing the Proxy Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto)
or responding to any comments of the SEC with respect thereto, the Company (i) shall provide Parent
an opportunity to review and comment on such document or response and (ii) shall include in such
document or response all reasonable comments proposed by Parent.
(b) If any event relating to the Company occurs, or if the Company becomes aware of any
information, that should be disclosed in an amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement, then
the Company shall promptly inform Parent of such event or information and shall, in accordance with
the procedures set forth in Section 7.1(a), (i) prepare and file with the SEC such amendment or
supplement as soon thereafter as is reasonably practicable, and (ii) if appropriate, cause such
amendment or supplement to be mailed to the shareholders of the Company.
(c) The Company shall ensure that none of the information included or incorporated by
reference in the Proxy Statement (other than information relating to Parent included in the Proxy
Statement that was provided by Parent) will, at the time the Proxy Statement is mailed to the
shareholders of the Company or at the time of the Company Shareholders Meeting (or any adjournment
or postponement thereof), contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.
(d) Subject to Section 7.3 hereof, the Company shall (i) as promptly as reasonably
practicable following the date of this Agreement, establish a record date for, duly call, give
notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its shareholders for the purpose of obtaining the Company
Shareholder Approval (the “Company Shareholders Meeting”) and (ii) unless a Change of
Recommendation occurs in accordance with the proviso in the immediately succeeding sentence or
Section 7.3, (A) use reasonable best efforts to solicit the adoption and approval of this
Agreement by the shareholders of the Company, and (B) include in the Proxy Statement the
recommendation of the Board of Directors of the Company that the shareholders of the Company adopt
and approve this Agreement (the “Company Recommendation”). Neither the Board of Directors of the
Company nor any committee thereof shall directly or indirectly (x) withdraw (or change, modify or
qualify in a manner adverse to Parent or Merger
21
Sub), or publicly propose to withdraw (or change, modify or qualify in a manner adverse to
Parent or Merger Sub), the Company Recommendation or (y) take any other action or make any other
public statement in connection with the Company Shareholders Meeting inconsistent with such Company
Recommendation (any action described in this clause (x) or (y) being referred to as a “Change of
Recommendation”); provided that, anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement
notwithstanding, the Board of Directors of the Company may effect a Change of Recommendation
(subject to the Company having complied with its obligations under Section 7.3) if such
Board of Directors determines in good faith (after consultation with outside counsel) after receipt
of a Superior Proposal that failure to take such action could reasonably be expected to be
inconsistent with its fiduciary obligations.
Section 7.2 Access to Information. Upon reasonable notice, each of Parent and the
Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, afford to the other party and to the officers,
employees, accountants, counsel, financial advisors, financing sources and other representatives of
such other party reasonable access during normal business hours, during the period prior to the
Effective Time, to all its properties, books, contracts, commitments, records (including for
purposes of observing or conducting physical inventory) and other documents and data and, during
such period, each of Parent and the Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, furnish
promptly to the other party consistent with its legal obligations all other information concerning
its business, properties and personnel as such other party may reasonably request;
provided, however, that each of Parent and the Company may restrict the foregoing
access to the extent (i) that an agreement is required to be kept confidential in accordance with
its terms, (ii) it is required by a Governmental Entity or (iii) that in the reasonable judgment of
such party any Law applicable to such party requires it or its Subsidiaries to restrict access to
any properties or information, and provided, further, that Parent and the Company,
as the case may be, will use reasonable efforts to limit such restrictions and shall furnish
information to the extent not so restricted. The parties will hold any such information in
confidence to the extent required by, and in accordance with, the provisions of the letter
agreement dated February 22, 2007, between Parent and the Company (the “Confidentiality
Agreement”).
Section 7.3 No Solicitation.
(a) From and after the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Effective Time or the
date, if any, on which this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 9.1, and except as
otherwise provided for in this Agreement, the Company shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries,
directors, officers or employees not to, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause its
investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or other representative (the
“Representatives”) retained by it or any of its Subsidiaries not to, directly or indirectly through
another Person, (i) solicit, initiate or knowingly facilitate or encourage any Competing Proposal,
(ii) participate in any negotiations regarding, or furnish to any Person any material nonpublic
information with respect to, any Competing Proposal, (iii) engage in discussions with any Person
with respect to any Competing Proposal, (iv) approve or recommend any Competing Proposal or (v)
enter into any letter of intent or similar document or any agreement or commitment providing for
any Competing Proposal.
(b) Notwithstanding the limitations set forth in Section 7.3(a), if, at any time prior
to obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval, the Company receives a Competing Proposal which
constitutes or would reasonably be expected to result in a Superior Proposal, then the Company may
(i) furnish nonpublic information to the third party making such Competing Proposal, if, and only
if, prior to so furnishing such information, the Company receives from the third party a signed
Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement and (ii) engage in discussions or negotiations with the third
party with respect to the Competing Proposal; provided, however, that within 24
hours following the Company taking such actions as described in clauses (i) and (ii) above, the
Company shall provide written notice to Parent of
22
such Competing Proposal indicating the identity of the Person making such proposal and the
material terms and conditions thereof. As used in this Agreement, the term “Acceptable
Confidentiality Agreement” means a confidentiality agreement that contains provisions with respect
to confidential treatment of information that are no less favorable to the Company than those
contained in the Confidentiality Agreement
(c) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if, at any time prior to
obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval, the Company receives a Competing Proposal which the
Board of Directors of the Company concludes in good faith constitutes a Superior Proposal, the
Board of Directors of the Company may (i) effect a Change of Recommendation and/or (ii) terminate
this Agreement to enter into a definitive agreement with respect to such Superior Proposal;
provided, however, that the Board of Directors may not effect a Change of
Recommendation relating to a Superior Proposal pursuant to the foregoing clause (i) or terminate
this Agreement pursuant to the foregoing clause (ii) unless the Company shall have provided prior
written notice to Parent and Merger Sub, at least four (4) Business Days in advance of such Change
of Recommendation or such termination, of its intention to effect a Change of Recommendation in
response to such Superior Proposal or terminate this Agreement to enter into a definitive agreement
with respect to such Superior Proposal, which notice shall specify the material terms and
conditions of any such Superior Proposal (including the identity of the party making such Superior
Proposal) and, in the event the Company intends to terminate this Agreement to enter into a
definitive agreement with respect to such Superior Proposal, a copy of the relevant proposed
transaction agreement with the other transaction documents; provided, further,
that, in the event of any material revisions to the Superior Proposal, the Company shall be
required to deliver a new written notice to Parent and to comply with the requirements above with
respect to such new written notice (it being understood and agreed that any such amendment shall
require a new four (4) Business Day period). During any such four (4) Business Day period, the
Company shall take into account any changes to the terms of this Agreement proposed by Parent in
determining whether such Competing Proposal still constitutes a Superior Proposal.
(d) As used in this Agreement,
(i) the term “Competing Proposal” means any written bona fide proposal made by a third party
relating to any direct or indirect acquisition or purchase of 25% or more of the assets of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or 25% or more of the combined voting power of the
shares of Company Capital Stock, any tender offer or exchange offer that if consummated would
result in any Person beneficially owning 25% or more of the combined voting power of the shares of
Company Capital Stock or any merger, consolidation, business combination, recapitalization,
liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in
which the other party thereto or its shareholders will own 25% or more of the combined voting power
of the parent entity resulting from any such transaction, other than transactions contemplated by
this Agreement; and
(ii) the term “Superior Proposal” means a Competing Proposal after the date, and not in
breach, of this Agreement or any standstill or confidentiality agreement applicable to the offer
and that the Board of Directors of the Company in good faith, after consultation with its legal and
financial advisors, and consideration of all terms and conditions of such offer or proposal,
determines would, if consummated, result in a transaction that is more favorable to the Company’s
shareholders than the transactions contemplated hereby, after taking into account such factors
(including likelihood of consummation in light of all financial, regulatory, legal and other
aspects of such proposal) as the Board of Directors of the Company considers to be appropriate
after giving effect to any modifications proposed to be made to this Agreement or any other offer
by Parent after Parent’s receipt of notice under Section
23
7.3(c); provided that, for purposes of the definition of “Superior Proposal,” the
references to “25% or more” in the definition of Competing Proposal shall be deemed to be
references to “a majority.”
(e) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall prohibit the Company or the Board of Directors
of the Company from (i) disclosing to the Company’s shareholders a position contemplated by Rules
14d-9 and 14e-2(a) promulgated under the Exchange Act or (ii) making any disclosure to its
shareholders if the Board of Directors of the Company has reasonably determined in good faith,
after consultation with outside legal counsel, that the failure to do so would be inconsistent with
any applicable Law; provided that disclosures under this Section 7.3(e) shall not
be a basis, in themselves, for Parent to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section
9.1(f).
Section 7.4 Reasonable Best Efforts; Cooperation.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each party will use its reasonable
best efforts to (i) take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all
things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Laws to consummate the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and (ii) seek to obtain all necessary consents,
waivers and approvals from third parties reasonably requested by Parent to be obtained in
connection with the Merger under the Leased Real Property; provided, however, that
in no event shall the Company or any of its subsidiaries be required to pay prior to the Effective
Time any fee, penalty or other consideration to the Landlord or other person to obtain any such
consent, waiver or approval. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, each party
hereto agrees to make an appropriate filing of a Notification and Report Form pursuant to the HSR
Act with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable and in any
event within fifteen (15) Business Days of the date hereof and to respond as promptly as
practicable to any request for additional information and documentary material pursuant to the HSR
Act and to take all other actions necessary, proper or advisable to cause the expiration or
termination of the applicable waiting periods under the HSR Act as soon as practicable.
(b) Each of Parent and Merger Sub, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, shall,
in connection with the efforts referenced in Section 7.4(a) to obtain all requisite
approvals and authorizations for the transactions contemplated by this Agreement under the HSR Act
or any other Antitrust Law, use its reasonable best efforts to (i) cooperate in all respects with
each other in connection with any filing or submission and in connection with any investigation or
other inquiry, including any proceeding initiated by a private party; (ii) keep the other party
reasonably informed of any communication received by such party from, or given by such party to,
the Federal Trade Commission (the “FTC”), the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice (the
“DOJ”) or any other U.S. or foreign Governmental Entity and of any communication received or given
in connection with any proceeding by a private party, in each case regarding any of the
transactions contemplated hereby; and (iii) permit the other party to review any communication
given by it to, and consult with each other in advance of any meeting or conference with, the FTC,
the DOJ or any other Governmental Entity or, in connection with any proceeding by a private party,
with any other person, and to the extent permitted by the FTC, the DOJ or such other applicable
Governmental Entity or other person, give the other party the opportunity to attend and participate
in such meetings and conferences. As used in this Agreement, the term “Antitrust Law” means the
Xxxxxxx Act, as amended, the Xxxxxxx Act, as amended, the HSR Act, the Federal Trade Commission
Act, as amended, and all other federal, state and foreign, if any, statutes, rules, regulations,
orders, decrees, administrative and judicial doctrines and other Laws that are designed or intended
to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or
restraint of trade or lessening of competition through merger or acquisition.
(c) In furtherance and not in limitation of the covenants of the parties contained in
Sections 7.4(a) and (b), if any objections are asserted with respect to the
transactions contemplated hereby
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under any Antitrust Law or if any suit is instituted (or threatened to be instituted) by the
FTC, the DOJ or any other applicable Governmental Entity or any private party challenging any of
the transactions contemplated hereby as violative of any Antitrust Law or which would otherwise
prevent, materially impede or materially delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby, each of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company shall use its best efforts to resolve any such
objections or suits so as to permit consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(d) Subject to the obligations under Section 7.4(c), in the event that any
administrative or judicial action or proceeding is instituted (or threatened to be instituted) by a
Governmental Entity or private party challenging the Merger or any other transaction contemplated
by this Agreement, or any other agreement contemplated hereby, each of Parent, Merger Sub and the
Company shall cooperate in all respects with each other and use its respective reasonable best
efforts to contest and resist any such action or proceeding and to have vacated, lifted, reversed
or overturned any decree, judgment, injunction or other Order, whether temporary, preliminary or
permanent, that is in effect and that prohibits, prevents or restricts consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 7.5 Employee Benefit Matters.
(a) During the one-year period commencing on the Effective Time, Parent shall provide or shall
cause the Surviving Corporation to provide to employees of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries
who become employees of the Surviving Corporation (“Company Employees”) compensation and benefits
that are in the aggregate, no less favorable than the compensation and benefits being provided to
Company Employees immediately prior to the Effective Time under the Company Benefit Plans;
provided that, for purposes of determining whether benefits are in the aggregate, no less
favorable than the compensation and benefits being provided to Company Employees immediately prior
to the Effective Time under the Company Benefit Plans, equity-based compensation, increases in
co-pays, deductibles or employee cost with respect to coverage under the Company’s medical plan
shall not be taken into account.
(b) Without limiting Section 7.5(a), (i) during the one-year period commencing on the
Effective Time, Parent shall provide or shall cause the Surviving Corporation to provide to Company
Employees who experience a termination of employment severance benefits that are no less favorable
than the severance benefits that would have been provided to such employees upon a termination of
employment immediately prior to the Effective Time pursuant to the Company’s past practice as in
effect prior to the Effective Time, and (ii) Parent shall honor, fulfill and discharge, and shall
cause the Surviving Corporation to honor, fulfill and discharge, the Company’s and its
Subsidiaries’ obligations to any Company Employees or other participants under any Company Benefit
Plan, without any amendment or change that is inconsistent with Parent’s obligations under this
Section 7.5. During the period specified in clause (i) above, severance benefits to Company
Employees shall be determined without taking into account any reduction after the Effective Time in
the compensation paid to Company Employees and used to determine severance benefits.
(c) For purposes of eligibility and vesting (but not for purposes of benefit accrual under any
defined benefit plan) under the Employee Benefit Plans of Parent, the Company, the Company
Subsidiaries and their respective Affiliates providing benefits to any Company Employees after the
Closing (the “New Plans”), and for purposes of accrual of vacation and other paid time off and
severance benefits under New Plans, each Company Employee shall be credited with his or her years
of service with the Company, the Company Subsidiaries and their respective Affiliates (and any
additional service with any predecessor employer) before the Closing, to the same extent as such
Company Employee was entitled, before the Closing, to credit for such service under any similar
Company Benefit Plan. In
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addition, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing: (i) each Company Employee
shall be immediately eligible to participate, without any waiting time, in any and all New Plans to
the extent coverage under such New Plan replaces coverage under a comparable Company Benefit Plan
in which such Company Employee participated immediately before the replacement; and (ii) for
purposes of each New Plan providing medical, dental, pharmaceutical and/or vision benefits to any
Company Employee, Parent shall cause all pre-existing condition exclusions and actively-at-work
requirements of such New Plan to be waived for such Company Employee and his or her covered
dependents, and Parent shall cause any eligible expenses incurred by such Company Employee and his
or her covered dependents under any Company Benefit Plan during the portion of the plan year of the
New Plan ending on the date such Company Employee’s participation in the corresponding New Plan
begins to be taken into account under such New Plan for purposes of satisfying all deductible,
coinsurance and maximum out-of-pocket requirements applicable to such Company Employee and his or
her covered dependents for the applicable plan year as if such amounts had been paid in accordance
with such New Plan.
Section 7.6 Indemnification, Exculpation and Insurance.
(a) Parent and Merger Sub agree that all rights to exculpation and indemnification for acts or
omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time, whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or
after the Effective Time (including any matters arising in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement), now existing in favor of the current or former directors, officers
or employees, as the case may be, of the Company or its Subsidiaries as provided in their
respective articles of association, certificates of incorporation or bylaws (or comparable
organization documents) or in any agreement provided or made available to Parent prior to the date
hereof shall survive the Merger and shall continue in full force and effect. Parent and the
Surviving Corporation shall (and Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to) indemnify, defend
and hold harmless, and advance expenses to Indemnitees with respect to all acts or omissions by
them in their capacities as such at any time prior to the Effective Time, to the fullest extent
required by: (i) the articles of incorporation or bylaws (or equivalent organizational documents)
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates as in effect on the date of this Agreement;
and (ii) any indemnification agreements of the Company or its Subsidiaries or other applicable
contract as in effect on the date of this Agreement provided or made available to Parent prior to
the date hereof.
(b) Without limiting the provisions of Section 7.6(a), during the period ending on the
sixth anniversary of the Effective Time, Parent will, to the full extent permitted by applicable
Law: (i) indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee against and from any costs or expenses
(including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages, liabilities and amounts
paid in settlement in connection with any claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation, whether
civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, to the extent such claim, action, suit,
proceeding or investigation arises out of or pertains to: (A) any action or omission or alleged
action or omission in such Indemnitee’s capacity as a director, officer or employee of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates; or (B) the Merger, this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby; and (ii) pay in advance of the final disposition of any such claim, action,
suit, proceeding or investigation the expenses (including attorneys’ fees) of any Indemnitee upon
receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Indemnitee to repay such amount if it shall
ultimately be determined that such Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Section 7.6(b) or elsewhere in this Agreement,
neither Parent nor the Surviving Corporation shall (and Parent shall cause the Surviving
Corporation not to) settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment or otherwise seek
termination with respect to any claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation for which
indemnification may be sought under this Section 7.6(b) unless such settlement, compromise,
consent or termination includes an unconditional release of all Indemnitees from all liability
arising out of such claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation.
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(c) Parent will provide, or cause the Surviving Corporation to provide, for a period of not
less than six (6) years after the Effective Time, (i) the Indemnitees who are insured under the
Company’s directors’ and officers’ insurance and indemnification policy with an insurance and
indemnification policy that provides coverage for events occurring at or prior to the Effective
Time (the “D&O Insurance”) that is no less favorable in any material respect in the aggregate than
the existing policy of the Company or, if substantially equivalent insurance coverage is
unavailable, the best available coverage; provided, however, that Parent and the
Surviving Corporation shall not be required to pay an annual premium for the D&O Insurance in
excess of 300% of the annual premium currently paid by the Company for such insurance;
provided, further, that if the annual premiums of such insurance coverage exceed
such amount, Parent or the Surviving Corporation shall be obligated to obtain a policy with the
greatest coverage available for a cost not exceeding such amount, or (ii) a non-cancellable “tail”
coverage insurance policy under the Company’s current directors’ and officers’ liability insurance
policies (providing coverage not less favorable than provided by such insurance in effect on the
date hereof) with respect to matters existing or occurring prior to the Effective Time.
(d) The Indemnitees to whom this Section 7.6 applies shall be third party
beneficiaries of this Section 7.6. The provisions of this Section 7.6 are intended
to be for the benefit of each Indemnitee, his or her successors, heirs or representatives.
(e) Notwithstanding anything contained in Section 10.1 or Section 10.10 hereof
to the contrary, this Section 7.6 shall survive the consummation of the Merger indefinitely
and shall be binding, jointly and severally, on all successors and assigns of Parent, the Surviving
Corporation and its Subsidiaries, and shall be enforceable by the Indemnitees and their successors,
heirs or representatives. In the event that the Surviving Corporation or any of its successors or
assigns consolidates with or merges into any other Person and shall not be the continuing or
surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger or transfers or conveys all or a
majority of its properties and assets to any Person, then, and in each such case, proper provision
shall be made so that the successors and assigns of the Surviving Corporation shall succeed to the
obligations set forth in this Section 7.6.
Section 7.7 Public Announcements.
(a) Each of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub agrees that no public release or announcement
concerning the transactions contemplated hereby shall be issued by any party without the prior
written consent of the Company and Parent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed), except as such release or announcement may be required by Law or exchange listing
requirements to which the relevant party is subject or submits, wherever situated, in which case
the party required to make the release or announcement shall use its reasonable best efforts to
allow each other party reasonable time to comment on such release or announcement in advance of
such issuance, it being understood that the final form and content of any such release or
announcement, to the extent so required, shall be at the final discretion of the disclosing party.
(b) The Company agrees that it shall provide Parent prior notice of, and reasonable
opportunity to comment on, any communication between the Company and its employees, suppliers or
landlords with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 7.8 Further Assurances. At and after the Effective Time, the officers and
directors of the Surviving Corporation will be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and
on behalf of the Company, any deeds, bills of sale, assignments or assurances and to take any other
actions and do any other things, in the name and on behalf of the Company, reasonably necessary to
vest, perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in the Surviving Corporation any and all right,
title and interest in, to and under
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any of the rights, properties or assets of the Company acquired or to be acquired by the
Surviving Corporation as a result of, or in connection with, the Merger.
Section 7.9 Financing.
(a) Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to (i) arrange the Financing on the terms and
conditions described in the Financing Commitments, (ii) enter into definitive agreements with
respect thereto on the terms and conditions contained in the Financing Commitments, which
agreements shall be in effect as promptly as practicable after the date hereof, but in no event
later than the Closing, and (iii) consummate the Financing no later than the last day of the
Marketing Period. In the event that any portion of the Financing becomes unavailable in the manner
or from the sources contemplated in the Financing Commitments, (A) Parent shall immediately notify
the Company and (B) Parent and Merger Sub shall use their reasonable best efforts to arrange to
obtain any such portion from alternative sources, on terms that are no more adverse to the Company,
as promptly as practicable following the occurrence of such event, including entering into
definitive agreements with respect thereto (such definitive agreements entered into pursuant to the
first or second sentence of this Section 7.9(a) being referred to as the “Financing
Agreements”). Parent and Merger Sub shall, shall cause their Affiliates to, and shall use their
reasonable best efforts to cause their Representatives to, comply with the terms, and satisfy on a
timely basis the conditions, of the Financing Commitments, any alternative financing commitments,
the Financing Agreements and any related fee and engagement letters. Any material breach of the
Financing Commitments, the Financing Agreements, any alternative financing commitment and any
related fee and engagement letter by Parent or Merger Sub shall be deemed a breach by Parent of
this Section 7.9(a). Parent shall (x) furnish complete, correct and executed copies of the
Financing Agreements promptly upon their execution, (y) give the Company prompt notice of any
breach by any party of any of the Financing Commitments, any alternative financing commitment or
the Financing Arrangements of which Parent or Merger Sub becomes aware or any termination thereof
and (z) otherwise keep the Company reasonably informed of the status of its efforts to arrange the
Financing (or any replacement thereof).
(b) The Company shall and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, at Parent’s sole expense, cooperate
in connection with the arrangement of the Financing as may be reasonably requested by Parent
(provided that, subject to the following sentence, such requested cooperation does not
interfere with the ongoing operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries). Such cooperation by
the Company shall include, at the request of Parent, (i) agreeing to enter into such agreements,
and to deliver such officer’s certificates (including solvency certificates), as are contemplated
by the Financing Commitments and as are, in the good faith determination of the Persons executing
such officer’s certificates, accurate, and agreeing to pledge, grant security interests in, and
otherwise grant liens on, the Company’s assets pursuant to such agreements as may be reasonably
requested, provided that no obligation of the Company under any such agreement, pledge,
grant or certificate shall be effective until the Effective Time, (ii) providing to the lenders
specified in the Financing Commitments financial and other information (including financial
projections) in the Company’s possession contemplated by the Financing Commitments, making the
Company’s senior officers available to attend rating agency presentations and bank meetings and to
otherwise assist the lenders specified in the Financing Commitments and otherwise cooperate in
connection with the consummation of the Financing, (iii) obtaining or providing customary
accountants’ comfort letters and consents, legal opinions, survey and title insurance as reasonably
requested by Parent, along with such assistance and cooperation from such independent accountants
and other advisors as reasonably requested by Parent, and (iv) taking all corporate actions,
subject to the occurrence of the Effective Time, reasonably requested by Parent to permit the
consummation of the Financing. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall be required to pay any commitment or other similar
fee or incur any other liability or obligation in connection with the Financing (or any
replacements thereof) prior to the Effective Time.
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Section 7.10 Section 16(b). Parent and the Company shall take all steps reasonably
necessary to cause the transactions contemplated hereby and any other dispositions of equity
securities of the Company (including derivative securities) in connection with this Agreement by
each individual who is a director or officer of the Company to be exempt under Rule 16b-3 under the
Exchange Act.
Section 7.11 Contract EBITDA. Pursuant to Sections 8.2(e) and (f)
hereof, the Company shall prepare the calculation of Contract EBITDA for the twelve (12) months
ending July 31, 2007, and, if necessary, for the twelve (12) months ending October 31, 2007 and
deliver a certificate signed by the Chief Executive Officer to the Purchaser containing such
calculation(s), within fifteen (15) days of each such date.
ARTICLE VIII
CONDITIONS
Section 8.1 Conditions to the Obligation of Each Party. The respective obligations of
Parent, Merger Sub and the Company to effect the Merger are subject to the satisfaction of the
following conditions, unless waived in writing by all parties:
(a) the Company Shareholder Approval shall have been obtained;
(b) no Law, statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, ruling, injunction or other
order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated
or enforced by any United States or state court or other Governmental Entity which prohibits,
restrains or enjoins the consummation of the Merger; and
(c) the waiting period (and any extension thereof) applicable to the Merger under the HSR Act
shall have been terminated or shall have expired.
Section 8.2 Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub. The obligations of
Parent and Merger Sub to effect the Merger are further subject to satisfaction or waiver by Parent
at or prior to the Effective Time of the following conditions:
(a) (i) the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement that are
qualified by a “Company Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct and (ii) the
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement that are not so qualified
shall be true and correct, in each case, in all material respects as of the Effective Time as
though made on and as of such date (unless any such representation or warranty is made only as of a
specific date, in which event such representation and warranty shall be true and correct or true
and correct in all material respects, as the case may be, as of such specified date), except where
the failure of any such representations and warranties referred to in clause (ii) to be so true and
correct, in the aggregate, has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect; provided, that the representations and warranties set forth in
Section 4.3 (Capitalization), Section 4.4 (Authority) and Section 4.23 (Brokers) shall be true and
correct in all material respects as of the Effective Time as though made on and as of such date
(unless any such representation or warranty is made only as of a specific date, in which event such
representation and warranty shall be true and correct or true and correct in all material respects,
as the case may be, as of such specified date);
(b) the Company shall have performed in all material respects the obligations, and complied in
all material respects with the agreements and covenants, required to be performed by, or complied
with by, it under this Agreement at or prior to the Effective Time;
29
(c) the Company shall have delivered to Parent and Merger Sub a certificate, dated on the
Closing Date, signed by its chief executive officer or another senior officer on behalf of the
Company, to the effect that the conditions contained in Sections 8.2(a), (b) and
(d) have been satisfied in all respects;
(d) since the date of this Agreement there shall not have occurred a Company Material Adverse
Effect;
(e) the Company’s Contract EBITDA for the twelve (12) months ending on July 31, 2007 shall be
not less than $32 million; and
(f) the Company’s Contract EBITDA for the twelve (12) months ending on October 31, 2007 shall
be not less than $31 million; provided, however, that the condition set forth in
this Section 8.2(f) shall be inapplicable in the event that each of the other conditions
(other than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the Closing) set forth in
Section 8.1 and Section 8.2 shall have been satisfied prior to November 7, 2007;
provided, further, that (i) the Marketing Period has expired prior to November 15,
2007 and (ii) the failure to close prior to November 15, 2007 shall not be the result of any
failure by the Company to fulfill its obligations or to comply with its covenants hereunder.
Section 8.3 Conditions to Obligations of the Company. The obligations of the Company
to effect the Merger are further subject to satisfaction or waiver by the Company at or prior to
the Effective Time of the following conditions:
(a) the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub set forth in this Agreement
shall be true and correct in all material respects, in each case as of the Effective Time as though
made on and as of such date (unless any such representation or warranty is made only as of a
specific date, in which event such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all
material respects as of such specified date);
(b) each of Parent and Merger Sub shall have performed in all material respects the
obligations, and complied in all material respects with the agreements and covenants, required to
be performed by or complied with by it under this Agreement at or prior to the Effective Time; and
(c) Parent shall have delivered to the Company a certificate, dated on the Closing Date,
signed by its chief executive officer or another of its senior officers, to the effect that the
conditions contained in Sections 8.3(a) and (b) have been satisfied in all
respects.
Section 8.4 Frustration of Closing Conditions. None of Company, Parent or Merger Sub
may rely, either as a basis for not consummating the Merger or terminating this Agreement and
abandoning the Merger, on the failure of any condition set forth in Sections 8.1,
8.2 or 8.3, as the case may be, to be satisfied if such failure was caused by such
party’s failure to use reasonable best efforts to consummate the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, as required by and subject to Section 7.4.
ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
Section 9.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be
abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time, whether before or after approval of matters
presented in connection with the Merger by the shareholders of the Company, as follows:
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(a) By mutual written consent of Parent and the Company;
(b) By either the Company or Parent if the Closing of the Merger shall not have occurred on or
before December 31, 2007 (the “Termination Date”); provided, that the right to terminate
this Agreement under this Section 9.1(b) shall not be available to any party whose failure
to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement has been the cause of, or resulted in, the failure
of the Effective Time to occur on or before the Termination Date;
(c) By either the Company or Parent if any Governmental Entity (i) shall have issued an order,
decree or ruling or taken any other action permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise
prohibiting the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and such order, decree, ruling or
other action shall have become final and nonappealable or (ii) shall have failed to issue an order,
decree or ruling or to take any other action necessary for the consummation of the Merger, in each
case (i) and (ii) which is necessary to fulfill the conditions set forth in Section 8.1(c)
and such denial of a request to issue such order, decree, ruling or take such other action shall
have become final and nonappealable; provided, however, that the right to terminate
this Agreement under this Section 9.1(c) shall not be available to any party whose failure
to comply with Section 7.4 has caused or resulted in such action or inaction;
(d) By either the Company or Parent if the approval by the shareholders of the Company
required for the consummation of the Merger shall not have been obtained by reason of the failure
to obtain the required vote of the holders of the Company Capital Stock at the Company Shareholders
Meeting or at any adjournment or postponement thereof;
(e) By the Company, if Parent shall have breached or failed to perform any of its
representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements contained in this Agreement, which
breach or failure to perform (A) would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in
Section 8.3 and (B) has not been or is incapable of being cured by Parent within 30
calendar days after its receipt of written notice thereof from the Company;
(f) By Parent, if the Company shall have breached or failed to perform any of its
representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements contained in this Agreement, which
breach or failure to perform (A) would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in
Section 8.2 and (B) has not been or is incapable of being cured by the Company within 30
calendar days after its receipt of written notice thereof from Parent;
(g) By the Company in accordance with Section 7.3(c), but only if the Company is in
compliance with such Section;
(h) By the Company if (A) five (5) Business Days have elapsed from the time that all of the
conditions set forth in Section 8.1 and Section 8.2 have been satisfied (other than
those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the Closing); (B)(1) by the end of the
Marketing Period, neither Parent nor Merger Sub shall have received the proceeds of the Debt
Financing; (2) Parent or Merger Sub otherwise breaches its obligations under Section 1.2
hereof; or (3) Parent or Merger Sub otherwise breaches its obligations under Article II
hereof; and (C) in the case of (A), (B)(1) or (B)(2), such event has not been or is incapable of
being cured by Parent with two (2) Business Days from the occurrence of such event; and
(i) By Parent if there has been a Change in Recommendation as set forth in Section 7.1.
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Notwithstanding anything else contained in this Agreement, the right to terminate this
Agreement under this Section 9.1 shall not be available to any party (a) that is in
material breach of its obligations hereunder or (b) whose failure to fulfill its obligations or to
comply with its covenants under this Agreement has been the cause of, or resulted in, the failure
to satisfy any condition to the obligations of either party hereunder.
Section 9.2 Procedure for Termination. In order to be effective, a termination of
this Agreement by Parent or Company pursuant to Section 9.1 shall be authorized by an
action of Parent’s or Company’s Board of Directors, as the case may be and written notice of such
termination specifying the provision pursuant to which the Agreement is being terminated shall be
delivered to the other party.
Section 9.3 Effect of Termination. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to
Section 9.1, this Agreement shall become void and of no effect with no liability on the
part of any party hereto, except (i) as set forth in Section 9.4, (ii) that the agreements
contained in this Section 9.3, and in Sections 10.3, 10.6, 10.7 and
10.10, shall survive the termination hereof and (iii) that, subject to Section 9.4(b), no
such termination shall relieve any party of any liability or damages resulting from any breach by
that party of this Agreement.
Section 9.4 Fees and Expenses.
(a) Whether or not the Merger is consummated, all Expenses incurred in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party incurring such
Expenses, except (i) Expenses incurred in connection with the filing, printing and mailing of the
Proxy Statement (including SEC filing fees), (ii) the filing fees for the premerger notification
and report forms under the HSR Act, and (iii) all other expenses not directly attributable to any
one of the parties, each of which shall be shared equally by Parent and the Company. As used in
this Agreement, “Expenses” means the out-of-pocket fees and expenses of the party’s independent
advisor, counsel and accountants, incurred by the party or on its behalf in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, and the out-of-pocket expenses of the
preparation, printing, filing and mailing of the Proxy Statement and the solicitation of
shareholder approvals related to the transactions contemplated hereby.
(b) (i) If this Agreement is terminated (A) by either the Company or Parent pursuant to
Section 9.1(b), (d), or (f) and, prior to the Company Shareholders Meeting,
a Competing Proposal has been publicly proposed or disclosed (whether or not conditional or
withdrawn) or made known or (B) by the Company pursuant to Section 9.1(g) or by Parent
pursuant to Section 9.1(i), then the Company shall promptly, but in no event later than two
(2) Business Days after the date of such termination, pay Parent by wire transfer of same day funds
a fee equal to $15,000,000 (the “Termination Fee”); provided, however, that no
Termination Fee will be payable by the Company pursuant to clause (A) above unless and until within
12 months of such termination the Company or any of its Subsidiaries enters into a definitive
agreement relating to such Competing Proposal or consummates the transactions contemplated by such
Competing Proposal with the person who made the Competing Proposal referred to in clause (A) above,
in which case such Termination Fee shall be paid within five (5) Business Days following the
execution of such definitive agreement or consummation of the transactions contemplated by the
Competing Proposal. For purposes of the preceding proviso of this Section 9.4(b), each reference
to 25% in the definition of “Competing Proposal” shall be deemed to be 40%. Upon payment of the
Termination Fee, the Company shall have no further liability to Parent with respect to this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
(c) If this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 9.1(e) or
(h) then, Parent shall pay to the Company by wire transfer of same day funds a fee equal to
$15,000,000 (the “Parent Termination Fee”) such payment to be made within five (5) Business Days
after written notice
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of such termination. The Company’s receipt of payment of the Parent Termination Fee shall be
the sole and exclusive remedy of the Company and its Affiliates against Parent, Merger Sub and any
of their respective current, former or future directors, officers, employees, agents, partners,
managers, members, stockholders, assignees, representatives or Affiliates for any loss or damage
suffered in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
(d) Each of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub acknowledges that the agreements contained in
Sections 9.4(b) and (c) are an integral part of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement. In the event that the Company shall fail to pay the Company Termination Fee when
due or Parent shall fail to pay the Parent Termination Fee when due, the Company or Parent, as the
case may be, shall reimburse the other party for all reasonable costs and expenses actually
incurred or accrued by such other party (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) in
connection with any action (including the filing of any lawsuit) taken to collect payment of such
amounts, together with interest on such unpaid amounts at the prime lending rate prevailing during
such period as published in The Wall Street Journal, calculated on a daily basis from the date such
amounts were required to be paid to the date of actual payment.
ARTICLE X
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 10.1 Parties in Interest. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure
solely to the benefit of each party hereto, and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is
intended to or shall confer upon any other person any rights, benefits or remedies of any nature
whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement, other than (a) with respect to the provisions of
Section 7.6 which shall inure to the benefit of each Indemnitee, his or her successors,
heirs or representatives who are intended to be third-party beneficiaries thereof, (b) at the
Effective Time, the rights of the holders of Company Capital Stock to receive the Merger
Consideration in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, (c) at the Effective
Time, the rights of the holders of Options to receive the payments contemplated by the applicable
provisions of Section 2.8 in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and
(d) prior to the Effective Time, the rights of the holders of Company Common Stock to pursue claims
for damages and other relief, including equitable relief, for Parent’s or Merger Sub’s breach of
this Agreement; provided, however, that the rights granted to the holders of Company Common Stock
pursuant to the foregoing clause (d) of this Section 10.1 shall only be enforceable on
behalf of such holders by the Company (or any successor in interest thereto) in its sole and
absolute discretion.
Section 10.2 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Company Disclosure Letter, the
Parent Disclosure Letter and the Confidentiality Agreement constitute the entire agreement among
the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede any prior understandings,
agreements, or representations by or among the parties, written or oral, with respect to the
subject matter hereof.
Section 10.3 Succession and Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding upon and
inure to the benefit of the parties named herein and their respective successors. No party may
assign either this Agreement or any of its rights, interests, or obligations hereunder without the
prior written approval of the other parties.
Section 10.4 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall constitute
one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this
Agreement by facsimile shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this
Agreement.
33
Section 10.5 Headings. The section headings contained in this Agreement are inserted
for convenience only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this
Agreement.
Section 10.6 Governing Law. This agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, without regard to principles of
conflicts of law thereof.
Section 10.7 Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers. Each of the parties hereto
irrevocably agrees that any legal action or proceeding with respect to this Agreement or for
recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect hereof brought by another party hereto or
its successors or assigns may be brought and determined in any Federal court located in the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or any state court located in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and
each party hereto hereby irrevocably submits with regard to any such action or proceeding for
itself and in respect to its property, generally and unconditionally, to the exclusive jurisdiction
of the aforesaid courts, provided that the judgment of any such court may be enforced by
any court of competent jurisdiction. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not
to assert, by way of motion, as a defense, counterclaim or otherwise, in any action or proceeding
with respect to this Agreement, (a) any claim that it is not personally subject to the above-named
courts for any reason other than the failure to lawfully serve process; (b) that it or its property
is exempt or immune from jurisdiction of any such court or from any legal process commenced in such
courts; (c) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law that (i) the suit, action or
proceeding in any such court is brought in an inconvenient forum, (ii) the venue of such suit,
action or proceeding is improper and (iii) this Agreement, or the subject matter hereof, may not be
enforced in or by such courts; and (d) any right to a trial by jury.
Section 10.8 Severability. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or
unenforceable in any situation in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability
of the remaining terms and provisions hereof or the validity or enforceability of the offending
term or provision in any other situation or in any other jurisdiction. If the final judgment of a
court of competent jurisdiction declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid or
unenforceable, the parties agree that the court making the determination of invalidity or
unenforceability shall have the power to reduce the scope, duration, or area of the term or
provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid or unenforceable term or
provision with a term or provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to
expressing the intention of the invalid or unenforceable term or provision, and this Agreement
shall be enforceable as so modified after the expiration of the time within which the judgment may
be appealed.
Section 10.9 Construction. The language used in this Agreement shall be deemed to be
the language chosen by the parties hereto to express their mutual intent, and no rule of strict
construction shall be applied against any party. Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or
“including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without
limitation.”
Section 10.10 Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements. None of the
representations, warranties, covenants and other agreements in this Agreement or in any instrument
delivered pursuant to this Agreement, including any rights arising out of any breach of such
representations, warranties, covenants and other agreements, shall survive the Effective Time,
except for those covenants and agreements contained herein that by their terms apply or are to be
performed in whole or in part after the Effective Time and this Article X.
Section 10.11 Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following
terms have the meanings indicated:
34
(a) “Affiliate” has the same meaning as set forth in Rule l2b-2 promulgated under the Exchange
Act.
(b) “Business Day” means any day on which banks are not required or authorized to close in the
City of Philadelphia.
(c) “Company Material Adverse Effect” means any change, event, development or effect that
individually or in the aggregate has had or would be reasonably expected to have a material adverse
effect on the business, financial condition or results of operations, properties or assets of the
Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, other than any material adverse effect resulting
from (i) changes in general economic, financial market or geopolitical conditions, (ii) general
changes or developments in any of the industries in which the Company or its Subsidiaries operate,
(iii) the announcement of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including any
termination of, reduction in or similar negative impact on relationships, contractual or otherwise,
with any customers, suppliers, distributors, partners or employees of the Company and its
Subsidiaries due to the announcement and performance of this Agreement or the identity of the
parties to this Agreement, or the performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby, including compliance with the covenants set forth herein, (iv) any actions required under
this Agreement to obtain any approval or authorization under applicable Antitrust Laws for the
consummation of the Merger, (v) changes in any applicable Laws or applicable accounting regulations
or principles or interpretations thereof, (vi) any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or war or
any act of terrorism, or (vii) any failure by the Company to meet any published analyst estimates
or expectations of the Company’s revenue, earnings or other financial performance or results of
operations for any period, in and of itself, or any failure by the Company to meet its internal or
published projections, budgets, plans or forecasts of its revenues, earnings or other financial
performance or results of operations, in and of itself (it being understood that the facts or
occurrences giving rise or contributing to such failure that are not otherwise excluded from the
definition of a “Material Adverse Effect” may be taken into account in determining whether there
has been a Material Adverse Effect); provided that, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii)
there shall not be a disproportionate effect on the Company relative to other companies in the same
business as the Company.
(d) “Contract EBITDA” means earnings before any Interest, book taxes, depreciation and
amortization. For purposes of this definition, “Interest” shall mean any interest expense whether
paid or accrued and any interest income either received or accrued. Quarterly earnings shall be
calculated using a cost of goods sold (“COGS”) accounting methodology that reduces estimation risk
versus the Company’s existing quarterly COGS accounting methodology. Quarterly COGS shall include
quarterly cost of sales per the Company’s point-of-sale system, plus an estimate for product shrink
that is consistent with actual shrink experienced over prior periods, plus buyers’ salaries, store
rent and taxes, and other direct store-related expenses. When taken, actual physical inventory
results shall be incorporated into the COGS calculation.
(e) “ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
(f) “Indemnitee” means any individual who, on or prior to the Effective Time, was an officer,
director or employee of the Company or served on behalf of the Company as an officer, director or
employee of any of the Company’s Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any of their predecessors in all of
their capacities (including as stockholder, Controlling or otherwise) and the heirs, executors,
trustees, fiduciaries and administrators of such officer, director or employee.
(g) “Knowledge” of any Person that is not an individual means, with respect to any specific
matter, the actual knowledge of such Person’s executive officers.
35
(h) “Laws” means any federal, state or local statute, law, ordinance, rule, administrative
interpretation, regulation, order, writ, injunction, directive, judgment, decree or other
requirement of any Governmental Entity (including any Environmental Law).
(i) “Lien” means liens, claims, mortgages, encumbrances, pledges, security interests, equities
or charges of any kind.
(j) “Marketing Period” means the period of twenty-one (21) consecutive days after the later of
(i) September 4, 2007 and (ii) the second Business Day following the mailing by the Company of the
Proxy Statement.
(k) “Order” means any decree, order, judgment, injunction, temporary restraining order or
other order in any suit or proceeding by or with any Governmental Entity.
(l) “Permitted Lien” means (i) any Lien for Taxes not yet due and payable or being contested
in good faith by appropriate proceedings or for which adequate accruals or reserves have been
established on the Company’s financial statements in accordance with GAAP, (ii) Liens securing
indebtedness or liabilities that are reflected in the Company SEC Documents, (iii) such
non-monetary Liens or other imperfections of title, if any, that, would not reasonably be expected
to impair the value or the continued use and operation of the assets to which they relate, (iv)
Liens imposed or promulgated by Laws with respect to the Real Property and improvements located
thereon, including zoning Laws, ordinances and regulations now or hereafter in effect, (v)
mechanics’, carriers’, workmen’s, repairmen’s, materialmen’s, builders’, contractors’ and similar
Liens, incurred in the ordinary course of business which are not delinquent or which are being
contested in good faith, (vi) any usual and customary restrictions on contracts or other agreements
affecting Real Property; and (vii) Liens arising in connection with indebtedness of the Company and
to be released on or prior to the Closing.
(m) “Person” means an individual, corporation, limited or general partnership, limited
liability company, association, trust, joint venture, unincorporated organization, government or
political agency or instrumentality or other entity or group (as defined in the Exchange Act).
(n) “Subsidiary” when used with respect to any party means any corporation or other
organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, that owns at least a majority of the
securities or other interests of which having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect a
majority of the board of directors or others performing similar functions with respect to such
corporation or other organization is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such party or by
any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such party and one or more of its Subsidiaries.
Section 10.12 Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other
communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given (and shall be deemed to have been
duly given upon receipt) by delivery in person, by telecopy or by overnight courier service to the
respective parties at the following addresses, or at such other address for a party as shall be
specified in a notice given in accordance with this Section 10.12:
If to Parent or Merger Sub: | Parent | |||
c/o Lee Equity Partners, LLC | ||||
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx | ||||
00xx Xxxxx | ||||
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 | ||||
Attn: Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx | ||||
Telecopy: 212.702.3787 |
36
with a copy to: | Weil, Gotshal & Xxxxxx LLP | |||
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx | ||||
00xx Xxxxx | ||||
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 | ||||
Attn: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||||
Telecopy: 212.310.8007 | ||||
If to the Company: | Company | |||
0000 Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxx | ||||
Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000 | ||||
Attn: Xxxxxxx X. Xxx, Corporate Counsel | ||||
Telecopy: 215.698.8664 | ||||
with a copy to: | Xxxxxx, Xxxxx & Bockius LLP | |||
0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx | ||||
Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000 | ||||
Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | ||||
Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxx |
||||
Telecopy: 215.963.5001 |
Section 10.13 Amendments. This Agreement (including this paragraph) may be amended by
the parties hereto, by action taken or authorized by their respective Boards of Directors, at any
time before or after approval of the matters presented in connection with the Merger by the
shareholders of the Company, but, after any such approval, no amendment shall be made which by Law
or in accordance with the applicable NASDAQ rules requires further approval by such shareholders
without such further approval. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in
writing signed on behalf of each of the parties hereto.
Section 10.14 Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, whether before or
after the Company Shareholders Meeting, any party hereto may (i) extend the time for the
performance of any of the covenants, obligations or other acts of any other party hereto or (ii)
waive any inaccuracy of any representations or warranties or compliance with any of the agreements,
covenants or conditions of any other party or with any conditions to its own obligations. Any
agreement on the part of a party hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set
forth in an instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party by its duly authorized officer.
The failure of any party to this Agreement to assert any of its rights under this Agreement or
otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of such rights. The waiver of any such right with respect
to particular facts and other circumstances shall not be deemed a waiver with respect to any other
facts and circumstances and each such right shall be deemed an ongoing right that may be asserted
at any time and from time to time.
(Signature page follows.)
37
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub have caused this Agreement to be
executed as of the date first written above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.
DSI HOLDINGS LLC | ||||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||||
Name: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | ||||||
Title: Authorized Signatory | ||||||
DSI ACQUISITION, INC. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||||
Name: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | ||||||
Title: President |
(Signature Page to Merger Agreement)
XXX SHOPS, INC. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||||
Name: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | ||||||
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer |
(Signature Page to Merger Agreement)
Index
of Defined Terms
Section | ||
Defined Term | Where Defined | |
“Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement” |
7.3(b) | |
“Agreement” |
Preamble | |
“Antitrust Law” |
7.4(b) | |
“Articles of Merger |
1.2 | |
“Affiliate” |
10.11(a) | |
“Business Day” |
10.11(b) | |
“Certificate” |
1.4(d) | |
“Change of Recommendation” |
7.1(d) | |
“Closing” |
1.2 | |
“Closing Date” |
1.2 | |
“Code” |
2.6 | |
“Common Stock Merger Consideration” |
1.4(b) | |
“Company” |
Preamble | |
“Company Benefit Plan” |
4.12(a) | |
“Company Capital Stock” |
Recitals | |
“Company Common Stock” |
Recitals | |
“Company Disclosure Letter” |
Article IV | |
“Company Employees” |
7.5(a) | |
“Company Intellectual Property Rights |
4.14(a) | |
“Company Material Adverse Effect” |
10.11(c) | |
“Company Material Contract” |
4.19(a) | |
“Company Preferred Stock” |
Recitals | |
“Company Permits” |
4.6 | |
“Company Recommendation” |
7.1(d) | |
“Company SEC Reports” |
4.7(a) | |
“Company Shareholder Approval” |
4.22 | |
“Company Shareholders Meeting” |
7.1(d) | |
“Company Stock Option Plan |
2.8 | |
“Competing Proposal” |
7.3(d)(i) | |
“Confidentiality Agreement” |
7.2 | |
“Contract” |
4.6 | |
“Contract EBITDA” |
10.11(d) | |
“Debt Commitment Letter” |
5.7(a) | |
“Debt Financing” |
5.7(a) | |
“Department of State” |
1.2 | |
“DOJ” |
7.4(b) | |
“D&O Insurance” |
7.6(c) | |
“Effective Time” |
1.2 | |
“Environmental Laws” |
4.18 | |
“Equity Commitment Letter” |
5.7(a) | |
“Equity Financing” |
5.7(a) | |
“ERISA” |
10.11(e) | |
“ERISA Affiliate” |
4.12(c) | |
“Exchange Act” |
4.5(b) | |
“Expenses” |
9.4(a) | |
“Financing” |
5.7(a) |
Section | ||
Defined Term | Where Defined | |
“Financing Agreements” |
7.9(a) | |
“Financing Commitments” |
5.7(a) | |
“FTC” |
7.4(b) | |
“GAAP” |
4.7(b) | |
“Guarantee” |
Recitals | |
“Governmental Entity” |
2.4 | |
“HSR Act” |
4.5(b) | |
“Indemnitee” |
10.11(f) | |
“Intellectual Property Rights” |
4.14(a) | |
“Investor” |
5.7(a) | |
“Knowledge” |
10.11(g) | |
“Laws” |
10.11(h) | |
“Lease” |
4.17(a) | |
“Leased Real Property” |
4.17(a) | |
“Lien” |
10.11(i) | |
“Marketing Period” |
10.11(j) | |
“Merger” |
Recitals | |
“Merger Consideration” |
1.4(b) | |
“Merger Sub” |
Preamble | |
“Multiemployer Plan” |
4.12(a) | |
“New Plans” |
7.5(c) | |
“Option” |
2.8 | |
“Order” |
10.11(k) | |
“Owned Real Property” |
4.17(a) | |
“Parent” |
Preamble | |
“Parent Disclosure Letter” |
Article V | |
“Parent Termination Fee” |
9.4(c) | |
“Paying Agent” |
2.1 | |
“Payment Fund” |
2.1 | |
“PBCL” |
Recitals | |
“Permitted Lien” |
10.11(l) | |
“Person” |
10.11(m) | |
“Policies” |
4.24(a) | |
“Preferred Stock Merger Consideration” |
1.4(a) | |
“Proxy Statement” |
7.1(a) | |
“Real Property” |
4.17(a) | |
“Representatives” |
7.3(a) | |
“Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act” |
4.7 | |
“SEC” |
Article IV | |
“Securities Act” |
4.5(b) | |
“Subsidiary” |
10.11(n) | |
“Superior Proposal” |
7.3(d)(ii) | |
“Surviving Corporation” |
1.1 | |
“Tax” |
4.15(b) | |
“Taxes” |
4.15(b) | |
“Tax Returns” |
4.15(b) | |
“Termination Date” |
9.1(b) | |
“Termination Fee” |
9.4(b)(i) | |
“Total Option Cash Payments” |
2.8 | |
“Voting Agreement” |
Recitals |