SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Exhibit 10.69
This Securities Purchase Agreement
(this “Agreement”) is dated as
of December 23, 2020, between Guided Therapeutics, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”), and each
purchaser identified on the signature pages hereto (each, including
its successors and assigns, a “Purchaser” and
collectively, the “Purchasers”).
WHEREAS, subject to
the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant
to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“Securities
Act”), and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder, the
Company desires to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each
Purchaser, severally and not jointly, desires to purchase from the
Company, securities of the Company as more fully described in this
Agreement.
NOW,
THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained in
this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the
receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company
and each Purchaser agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I.
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions. In addition to the
terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement: (a) capitalized terms
that are not otherwise defined herein have the meanings given to
such terms in the Certificate of Designation (as defined herein),
and (b) the following terms have the meanings set forth in this
Section 1.1:
“Acquiring Person” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.7.
“Action” shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(j).
“Affiliate” means any
Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common
control with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed
under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Board Appointee” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
4.13.
“Board of Directors” means
the board of directors of the Company.
“Business Day” means any
day except any Saturday, any Sunday, any day which is a federal
legal holiday in the United States or any day on which banking
institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by
law or other governmental action to close.
“Certificate of
Designation” means the Certificate of Designation to
be filed prior to the Closing by the Company with the Secretary of
State of Delaware, in the form of Exhibit A attached
hereto.
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“Closing” means the
closing of the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to
Section 2.1.
“Closing Date” means the
Trading Day on which all of the Transaction Documents have been
executed and delivered by the applicable parties thereto, and all
conditions precedent to (i) the Purchasers’ obligations to
pay the Subscription Amount and (ii) the Company’s
obligations to deliver the Securities, in each case, have been
satisfied or waived.
“Commission” means the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Common Stock” means the
common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, and any
other class of securities into which such securities may hereafter
be reclassified or changed.
“Common Stock Equivalents”
means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would
entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock,
including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, right,
option, warrant or other instrument that is at any time convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the
holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
“Company Counsel” means
Ellenoff Xxxxxxxx & Schole LLP, with offices located at 0000
Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000.
“Conversion Price” shall
mean $0.25, subject to adjustment as set forth under the
Certificate of Designation.
“Conversion Shares” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Certificate of
Designation.
“Disclosure
Schedules” shall have the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 3.1.
“Effective Date” means the
earliest of the date that all of the Underlying Shares have been
sold pursuant to Rule 144 or may be sold pursuant to Rule 144
without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with
the current public information required under Rule 144 and without
volume or manner-of-sale restrictions, (c) following the one year
anniversary of the Closing Date provided that a holder of the
Underlying Shares is not an Affiliate of the Company or (d) all of
the Underlying Shares may be sold pursuant to an exemption from
registration under Section 4(1) of the Securities Act without
volume or manner-of-sale restrictions and Company Counsel has
delivered to such holders a standing written unqualified opinion
that resales may then be made by such holders of the Underlying
Shares pursuant to such exemption which opinion shall be in form
and substance reasonably acceptable to such holders.
“Evaluation Date” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
3.1(s).
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“Exchange Act” means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
“FCPA” means the Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.
“FDA” shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(ll).
“FDCA” shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(ll).
“GPB” means GPB
Holdings.
“GAAP” shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
“Indebtedness” shall have
the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(bb).
“Intellectual Property
Rights” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term
in Section 3.1(o).
“Legend Removal Date”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
4.1(c).
“Liens” means a lien,
charge, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first
refusal, preemptive right or other restriction.
“Material
Adverse Effect” shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 3.1(b).
“Material Permits” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
3.1(m).
“Maximum Rate” shall have
the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.17.
“Person” means an
individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or
unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability
company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or
subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“Pharmaceutical Product”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
3.1(ll).
“Preferred
Stock” means the shares of the Company’s Series
F Preferred Stock issued hereunder having the rights, preferences
and privileges set forth in the Certificate of Designation, in the
form of Exhibit A
hereto.
“Proceeding” means an
action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including,
without limitation, an informal investigation or partial
proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or
threatened.
“Purchaser Party” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
4.10.
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“Required
Approvals” shall have the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 3.1(e).
“Required Minimum” means,
as of any date, the maximum aggregate number of shares of Common
Stock then issued or potentially issuable in the future pursuant to
the Transaction Documents, including any Underlying Shares issuable
upon exercise in full of all Preferred Stock ignoring any
conversion or exercise limits set forth therein.
“Rule 144” means Rule 144
promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as
such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or
regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially
the same effect as such Rule.
“Rule 424” means Rule 424
promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as
such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or any
similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission
having substantially the same purpose and effect as such
Rule.
“SEC Reports” shall have
the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
“Securities” means
Preferred Stock and the Underlying Common Shares.
“Securities Act” means the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
“Shareholder Approval”
means such approval as may be required by Delaware General
Corporation Law from the shareholders of the Company with respect
to effecting a reverse stock split.
“Short
Sales” means all “short sales” as defined
in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act (but shall not
be deemed to include locating and/or borrowing shares of Common
Stock).
“Stated Value” means
$1,000 per share of Preferred Stock as converted.
“Subscription Amount”
means, as to each Purchaser, the
aggregate amount to be paid for Preferred Stock purchased hereunder
as specified below such Purchaser’s name on the signature
page of this Agreement and next to the heading “Subscription
Amount,” in United States dollars and in immediately
available funds.
“Subsidiary” means any
subsidiary of the Company as set forth in the SEC Reports and
shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect
subsidiary of the Company formed or acquired after the date
hereof.
“Trading Day” means a day
on which the principal Trading Market is open for
trading.
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“Trading Market” means any
of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is
listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the NYSE
American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the
Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange, OTCQB or
OTCQX (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
“Transaction
Documents” means this Agreement, the Certificate of
Designation, and all exhibits and schedules thereto and hereto and
any other documents or agreements executed in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereunder.
“Transfer Agent” means
Computershare, the current transfer agent of the Company, and any
successor transfer agent of the Company.
“Underlying Shares” means
the Shares, issuable pursuant to the terms of the Certificate of
Designation, including without limitation, shares of Common Stock
that may be issued as dividends on the Preferred Stock, in each
case without respect to any limitation or restriction on the
conversion of Preferred Stock.
ARTICLE II.
PURCHASE
AND SALE
2.1 Closing. On the Closing Date,
upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein,
substantially concurrent with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement by the parties hereto, the Company agrees to sell, and
the Purchasers, severally and not jointly, agree to purchase, up to
an aggregate of $2,200,000 in Stated Value of Preferred Stock,
excluding any exchanges of debt into Series F Preferred Shares
(1). Each Purchaser shall deliver to the Company, via wire
transfer or a certified check, immediately available funds equal to
such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount as set forth on the
signature page hereto executed by such Purchaser, and the Company
shall deliver to each Purchaser its respective shares of Preferred
Stock, as determined pursuant to Section 2.2(a), and the Company
and each Purchaser shall deliver the other items set forth in
Section 2.2 deliverable at the Closing. Upon satisfaction of
the covenants and conditions set forth in Sections 2.2 and 2.3, the
Closing shall occur at the offices of Company Counsel or such other
location as the parties shall mutually agree.
1)
Pursuant to
an certain exchange agreements approved by the
Company’s board, the total number of Series F Preferred
Shares, including those both purchased and exchanged, shall not
exceed 4,700 Series F Preferred Shares.
2.2 Deliveries.
(a) On or prior to the
Closing Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to
each Purchaser the following:
(i)
this Agreement duly executed by the Company; and
(ii) a
number of shares of Preferred Stock equal to such Purchaser’s
Subscription Amount divided by the Stated Value. To be clear, for
each $1,000 invested, the Subscriber shall receive Preferred Shares
convertible at the Conversion Price into 4,000 shares of the
Company’s Common Stock.
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(b) On or prior to the
Closing Date, each Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered
to the Company, the following:
(i)
this Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser;
(ii) such
Purchaser’s Subscription Amount by wire transfer to the
account specified in writing by the Company; and
(iii) if
such Purchaser is a Canadian Purchaser, the Subscription for Units
required pursuant to Section 3.2(h).
2.3 Closing
Conditions.
(a) The obligations of
the Company hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to
the following conditions being met:
(i) the accuracy in all
material respects on (or, to the extent representations or
warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect,
in all respects) the Closing Date of the representations and
warranties of the Purchasers contained herein (unless as of a
specific date therein in which case they shall be accurate as of
such date);
(ii) all
obligations, covenants and agreements of each Purchaser required to
be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been
performed; and
(iii) the
delivery by each Purchaser of the items set forth in Section 2.2(b)
of this Agreement.
(b) The respective
obligations of the Purchasers hereunder in connection with the
Closing are subject to the following conditions being
met:
(i) the accuracy in all
material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties
are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in all
respects) when made and on the Closing Date of the representations
and warranties of the Company contained herein (unless as of a
specific date therein in which case they shall be accurate as of
such date);
(ii) all
obligations, covenants and agreements of the Company required to be
performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been
performed;
(iii) the
delivery by the Company of the items set forth in Section 2.2(a) of
this Agreement;
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(iv) there
shall have been no Material Adverse Effect with respect to the
Company since the date hereof; and
(v) from the date
hereof to the Closing Date, trading in the Common Stock shall not
have been suspended by the Commission or the Company’s
principal Trading Market and, at any time prior to the Closing
Date, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg L.P.
shall not have been suspended or limited, or minimum prices shall
not have been established on securities whose trades are reported
by such service, or on any Trading Market, nor shall a banking
moratorium have been declared either by the United States or New
York State authorities nor shall there have occurred any material
outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or
international calamity of such magnitude in its effect on, or any
material adverse change in, any financial market which, in each
case, in the reasonable judgment of such Purchaser, makes it
impracticable or inadvisable to purchase the Securities at the
Closing.
ARTICLE
III.
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
3.1 Representations
and Warranties of the Company. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports or
Disclosure Schedules attached hereto, which shall qualify any
representations or warranties of the Company otherwise made herein,
the Company hereby makes the following representations and
warranties to each Purchaser:
(a) Subsidiaries. All of the direct
and indirect subsidiaries of the Company are set forth in the SEC
Reports. The Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the
capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and
clear of any Liens, and all of the issued and outstanding shares of
capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully
paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar rights to
subscribe for or purchase securities. If the Company has no
subsidiaries, all other references to the Subsidiaries or any of
them in the Transaction Documents shall be
disregarded.
(b) Organization and Qualification.
The Company and each of the Subsidiaries is an entity duly
incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or
organization, with the requisite power and authority to own and use
its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently
conducted. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation
nor default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate
or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or
charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly
qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign
corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the
nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such
qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so
qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could not have
or reasonably be expected to result in: (i) a material adverse
effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of any
Transaction Document, (ii) a material adverse effect on the results
of operations, assets, business, prospects or condition (financial
or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, or (iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s
ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its
obligations under any Transaction Document (any of (i), (ii) or
(iii), a “Material
Adverse Effect”) and no Proceeding has been instituted
in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or
seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or
qualification.
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(c) Authorization; Enforcement. The
Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter
into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents and otherwise
to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The
execution and delivery of this Agreement and each of the other
Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by it of
the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly
authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and
no further action is required by the Company, the Board of
Directors or the Company’s stockholders in connection
herewith or therewith other than in connection with the Required
Approvals. This Agreement and each other Transaction Document to
which it is a party has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly
executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the
terms hereof and thereof, will constitute the valid and binding
obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in
accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by general
equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application
affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as
limited by laws relating to the availability of specific
performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and
(iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be
limited by applicable law.
(d) No Conflicts. The execution,
delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the
other Transaction Documents to which it is a party, the issuance
and sale of the Securities and the consummation by it of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not:
(i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s
or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation,
bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, (ii) conflict
with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or
lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the
creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the
Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of
termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or
without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit
facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company or
Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the
Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or
asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or
(iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in
a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment,
injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or
governmental authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is
subject (including federal and state securities laws and
regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company or a
Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of each of
clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not have or reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Filings, Consents and
Approvals. The Company is not required to obtain any
consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to, or
make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal,
state, local or other governmental authority or other Person in
connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the
Company of the Transaction Documents, other than: (i) the filings
required pursuant to Section 4.6 of this Agreement, (ii) (iv) the
filing of Form D with the Commission and such filings as are
required to be made under applicable state securities laws, and (v)
Shareholder Approval (collectively, the “Required
Approvals”).
(f) Issuance of the Securities. The
Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in
accordance with the applicable Transaction Documents, will be duly
and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of
all Liens imposed by the Company other than restrictions on
transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents. The Underlying
Shares, when issued in accordance with the terms of the Transaction
Documents, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable,
free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company other than
restrictions on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents.
The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital stock a
number of shares of Common Stock for issuance of the Underlying
Shares at least equal to the Required Minimum on the date
hereof.
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(g) Capitalization. The
capitalization of the Company is as set forth on Exhibit B shall also include
the number of shares of Common Stock owned beneficially, and of
record, by Affiliates of the Company as of the date hereof. The
Company has not issued any capital stock since its most recently filed periodic report under the
Exchange Act, other than pursuant to the exercise of stock
options under the Company’s stock option plans, the issuance
of shares of Common Stock to employees pursuant to the
Company’s employee stock purchase plans and pursuant to the
conversion and/or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents outstanding
as of the date of the most recently filed periodic report under the
Exchange Act. No Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive
right, right of participation, or any similar right to participate
in the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
Except as a result of the purchase and sale of the Securities,
there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip rights to
subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever
relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into
or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right
to subscribe for or acquire any shares of Common Stock or the
capital stock of any Subsidiary, or contracts, commitments,
understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any
Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional shares of
Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents or capital stock of any
Subsidiary. The issuance and sale of the Securities will not
obligate the Company or any Subsidiary to issue shares of Common
Stock or other securities to any Person (other than the Purchasers)
and will not result in a right of any holder of Company securities
to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under
any of such securities. There are no outstanding securities or
instruments of the Company or any Subsidiary that contain any
redemption or similar provisions, and there are no contracts,
commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or
any Subsidiary is or may become bound to redeem a security of the
Company or such Subsidiary. The Company does not have any stock
appreciation rights or “phantom stock” plans or
agreements or any similar plan or agreement. All of the outstanding
shares of capital stock of the Company are duly authorized, validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable, have been issued in
compliance with all federal and state securities laws, and none of
such outstanding shares was issued in violation of any preemptive
rights or similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities.
No further approval or authorization of any stockholder, the Board
of Directors or others is required for the issuance and sale of the
Securities. There are no stockholders agreements, voting agreements
or other similar agreements with respect to the Company’s
capital stock to which the Company is a party or, to the knowledge
of the Company, between or among any of the Company’s
stockholders.
(h) SEC Reports; Financial
Statements. The Company has filed all reports, schedules,
forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by the
Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including
pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the two years
preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Company
was required by law or regulation to file such material) (the
foregoing materials, including the exhibits thereto and documents
incorporated by reference therein, being collectively referred to
herein as the “SEC
Reports”) on a timely basis or has received a valid
extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports
prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their
respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects
with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act,
as applicable, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained
any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order
to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. The Company has never
been an issuer subject to Rule 144(i) under the Securities Act. The
financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports
comply in all material respects with applicable accounting
requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission with
respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with United States
generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent
basis during the periods involved (“GAAP”), except as may be
otherwise specified in such financial statements or the notes
thereto and except that unaudited financial statements may not
contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly present in all
material respects the financial position of the Company and its
consolidated Subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the
results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended,
subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal,
immaterial, year-end audit adjustments.
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(i) Material Changes; Undisclosed Events,
Liabilities or Developments. Since the date of the latest
audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports (2019
10-K attached herein as Exhibit C), (i) there has been no event,
occurrence or development that has had or that could reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company
has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other
than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B)
liabilities not required to be reflected in the Company’s
financial statements pursuant to GAAP or disclosed in filings made
with the Commission, (iii) the Company has not altered its method
of accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any
dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its
stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to
purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock and (v) the
Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer,
director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company stock
option plans. The Company does not have pending before the
Commission any request for confidential treatment of information.
Except for the issuance of the Securities contemplated by this
Agreement, no event, liability, fact, circumstance, occurrence or
development has occurred or exists or is reasonably expected to
occur or exist with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or
their respective businesses, prospects, properties, operations,
assets or financial condition, that would be required to be
disclosed by the Company under applicable securities laws at the
time this representation is made or deemed made that has not been
publicly disclosed at least 1 Trading Day prior to the date that
this representation is made.
(j) Litigation. There is no action,
suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding or investigation
pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or
affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective
properties before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental or
administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal, state,
county, local or foreign) (collectively, an “Action”) which (i)
adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or
enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or the
Securities or (ii) could, if there were an unfavorable decision,
have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor to the
Company’s knowledge any director or officer thereof, is or
has been the subject of any Action involving a claim of violation
of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim
of breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the
knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any
investigation by the Commission involving the Company or any
current or former director or officer of the Company. The
Commission has not issued any stop order or other order suspending
the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the
Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities
Act.
(k) Labor Relations. No labor
dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent
with respect to any of the employees of the Company, which could
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None
of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ employees is a
member of a union that relates to such employee’s
relationship with the Company or such Subsidiary, and neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective
bargaining agreement, and the Company and its Subsidiaries believe
that their relationships with their employees are good. To the
knowledge of the Company, no executive officer of the Company or
any Subsidiary, is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any
material term of any employment contract, confidentiality,
disclosure or proprietary information agreement or non-competition
agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive
covenant in favor of any third party, and the continued employment
of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any of the
foregoing matters. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in
compliance with all U.S. federal, state, local and foreign laws and
regulations relating to employment and employment practices, terms
and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where the
failure to be in compliance could not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
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(l) Compliance. Neither the Company
nor any Subsidiary: (i) is in default under or in violation of (and
no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with notice or
lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or
any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any Subsidiary
received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it
is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any
other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it
or any of its properties is bound (whether or not such default or
violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any judgment,
decree or order of any court, arbitrator or other governmental
authority or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute,
rule, ordinance or regulation of any governmental authority,
including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local
laws relating to taxes, environmental protection, occupational
health and safety, product quality and safety and employment and
labor matters, except in each case as could not have or reasonably
be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(m) Environmental Laws. The Company
and its Subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with all federal, state,
local and foreign laws relating to pollution or protection of human
health or the environment (including ambient air, surface water,
groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata), including laws
relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases
of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, or toxic or hazardous
substances or wastes (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”)
into the environment, or otherwise relating to the manufacture,
processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal,
transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, as well as all
authorizations, codes, decrees, demands, or demand letters,
injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice letters,
orders, permits, plans or regulations, issued, entered, promulgated
or approved thereunder (“Environmental Laws”);
(ii) have received all permits licenses or other approvals required
of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their
respective businesses; and (iii) are in compliance with all terms
and conditions of any such permit, license or approval where in
each clause (i), (ii) and (iii), the failure to so comply could be
reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect.
(n) Regulatory Permits. The Company
and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and
permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign
regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective
businesses as described in the SEC Reports, except where the
failure to possess such permits could not reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect (“Material Permits”), and
neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of
proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any
Material Permit.
(o) Title to Assets. The Company
and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple
to all real property owned by them and good and marketable title in
all personal property owned by them that is material to the
business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each case free and
clear of all Liens, except for (i) Liens as do not materially
affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere
with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the
Company and the Subsidiaries and (ii) Liens for the payment of
federal, state or other taxes, for which appropriate reserves have
been made therefor in accordance with GAAP and, the payment of
which is neither delinquent nor subject to penalties. Any real
property and facilities held under lease by the Company and the
Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and
enforceable leases with which the Company and the Subsidiaries are
in compliance.
11
(p) Intellectual Property. The
Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all
patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications,
service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights,
licenses and other intellectual property rights and similar rights
necessary or required for use in connection with their respective
businesses as described in the SEC Reports and which the failure to
so have could have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the
“Intellectual
Property Rights”). None of, and neither the Company
nor any Subsidiary has received a notice (written or otherwise)
that any of, the Intellectual Property Rights has expired,
terminated or been abandoned, or is expected to expire or terminate
or be abandoned, within two (2) years from the date of this
Agreement. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received,
since the date of the latest audited financial statements included
within the SEC Reports, a written notice of a claim or otherwise
has any knowledge that the Intellectual Property Rights violate or
infringe upon the rights of any Person, except as could not have or
reasonably be expected to not have a Material Adverse Effect. To
the knowledge of the Company, all such Intellectual Property Rights
are enforceable and there is no existing infringement by another
Person of any of the Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and
its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect
the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their intellectual
properties, except where failure to do so could not, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(q) Insurance. The Company and the
Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial
responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as
are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company
and the Subsidiaries are engaged, including, but not limited to,
directors and officers insurance coverage at least equal to the
aggregate Subscription Amount. Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to
renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage
expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may
be necessary to continue its business without a significant
increase in cost.
(r) Transactions with Affiliates and
Employees. The Company’s knowledge none of the
officers or directors of the Company or any Subsidiary and, to the
knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company or
any Subsidiary is presently a party to any transaction with the
Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees,
officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other
arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by,
providing for rental of real or personal property to or from
providing for the borrowing of money from or lending of money to,
or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or
such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in
which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial
interest or is an officer, director, trustee, stockholder, member
or partner, in each case in excess of $120,000 other than for (i)
payment of salary or consulting fees for services rendered, (ii)
reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and
(iii) other employee benefits, including stock option agreements
under any stock option plan of the Company.
12
(s) Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx; Internal Accounting
Controls. The Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance
with any and all applicable requirements of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act
of 2002 that are effective as of the date hereof, and any and all
applicable rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission
thereunder that are effective as of the date hereof and as of the
Closing Date. The Company and the
Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions
are executed in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as
necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability, (iii)
access to assets is permitted only in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv) the
recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing
assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with
respect to any differences. The Company and the Subsidiaries have
established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and the
Subsidiaries and designed such disclosure controls and procedures
to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company
in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time
periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms.
To the Company’s knowledge, the
Company’s certifying officers have evaluated the
effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures of the
Company and the Subsidiaries as of the end of the period covered by
the most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act
(such date, the “Evaluation
Date”). The Company
presented in its most recently filed periodic report under the
Exchange Act the conclusions of the certifying officers about the
effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on
their evaluations as of the Evaluation Date. Since the Evaluation
Date, there have been no changes in the internal control over
financial reporting (as such term is defined in the Exchange Act)
that have materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, the internal control over financial reporting of
the Company and its Subsidiaries.
(t) Certain Fees. The Company shall
pay certain entities listed below which fees and commissions are in
consideration for certain introductions to the Company. The Company
is required to pay such amounts within five (5) business days of
the Closing Date:
(i) Ironstone Capital, K2 or Other:
Up to 5% in commission fees payable to in connection with the
Company’s issuance of its Series F Convertible Preferred
Stock.
13
(u) Private Placement. Assuming the
accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties
set forth in Section 3.2, no registration under the Securities Act
is required for the offer and sale of the Securities by the Company
to the Purchasers as contemplated hereby. The issuance and sale of
the Securities hereunder does not contravene the rules and
regulations of the Trading Market.
(v) Investment Company. The Company
is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and immediately after receipt
of payment for the Securities, will not be or be an Affiliate of,
an “investment company” within the meaning of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Company shall
conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become an
“investment company” subject to registration under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(w) Listing and Maintenance
Requirements. The Company has not, in the 12 months
preceding the date hereof, received notice from any Trading Market
on which the Common Stock is or has been listed or quoted to the
effect that the Company is not in compliance with the listing or
maintenance requirements of such Trading Market. The Company is,
and has no reason to believe that it will not in the foreseeable
future continue to be, in compliance with all such listing and
maintenance requirements. The Common Stock is currently eligible
for electronic transfer through the Depository Trust Company or
another established clearing corporation and the Company is current
in payment of the fees to the Depository Trust Company (or such
other established clearing corporation) in connection with such
electronic transfer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company
represents that it shall make reasonable efforts to uplist first to
the OTC: Bulletin Board and then to Nasdaq, so long as they meet
the requirements of these stock exchanges.
(x) Application of Takeover
Protections. The Company and the Board of Directors have
taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable
any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill
(including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other
similar anti-takeover provision under the Company’s
certificate of incorporation (or similar charter documents) or the
laws of its state of incorporation that is or could become
applicable to the Purchasers as a result of the Purchasers and the
Company fulfilling their obligations or exercising their rights
under the Transaction Documents, including without limitation as a
result of the Company’s issuance of the Securities and the
Purchasers’ ownership of the Securities.
14
(y) Disclosure. Except with
respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Company confirms
that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf has
provided any of the Purchasers or their agents or counsel with any
information that it believes constitutes or might constitute
material, non-public information. The Company understands and
confirms that the Purchasers will rely on the foregoing
representation in effecting transactions in securities of the
Company. All of the disclosure furnished by or on behalf of the
Company to the Purchasers regarding the Company and its
Subsidiaries, their respective businesses and the transactions
contemplated hereby, including the Disclosure Schedules to this
Agreement, is true and correct and does not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. The press releases disseminated by the Company during
the twelve months preceding the date of this Agreement taken as a
whole do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made and when made, not
misleading. The Company acknowledges and agrees that no Purchaser
makes or has made any representations or warranties with respect to
the transactions contemplated hereby other than those specifically
set forth in Section 3.2 hereof.
(z) No Integrated Offering.
Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and
warranties set forth in Section 3.2, neither the Company, nor any
of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf
has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any
security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under
circumstances that would cause this offering of the Securities to
be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of
(i) the Securities Act which would require the registration of any
such securities under the Securities Act, or (ii) any applicable
shareholder approval provisions of any Trading Market on which any
of the securities of the Company are listed or
designated.
(aa) Indebtedness.
The SEC Reports set forth as of the date thereof all outstanding
secured and unsecured Indebtedness of the Company or any
Subsidiary, or for which the Company or any Subsidiary has
commitments. For the purposes of this Agreement,
“Indebtedness”
means (x) any liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed in
excess of $50,000 (other than accounts payable incurred in the
ordinary course of business), (y) all guaranties, endorsements and
other contingent obligations in respect of indebtedness of others,
whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the
Company’s consolidated balance sheet (or the notes thereto),
except guaranties by endorsement of negotiable instruments for
deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary
course of business; and (z) the present value of any lease payments
in excess of $50,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in
accordance with GAAP. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in
default with respect to any Indebtedness.
(bb) Tax
Status. Except for matters that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its
Subsidiaries each (i) has made or filed all United States federal,
state and local income and all foreign income and franchise tax
returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to
which it is subject, (ii) has paid all taxes and other governmental
assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or
determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations and
(iii) has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for
the payment of all material taxes for periods subsequent to the
periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There
are no unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the
taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and to the Company’s
knowledge, the officers of the Company or of any Subsidiary know of
no basis for any such claim.
15
(cc) No
General Solicitation. Neither the Company nor any Person
acting on behalf of the Company has offered or sold any of the
Securities by any form of general solicitation or general
advertising. The Company has offered the Securities for sale only
to the Purchasers and certain other “accredited
investors” within the meaning of Rule 501 under the
Securities Act.
(dd) Foreign
Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary,
nor to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary, any agent or
other person acting on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary, has
(i) directly or indirectly, used any funds for unlawful
contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses
related to foreign or domestic political activity, (ii) made any
unlawful payment to foreign or domestic government officials or
employees or to any foreign or domestic political parties or
campaigns from corporate funds, (iii) failed to disclose fully any
contribution made by the Company or any Subsidiary (or made by any
person acting on its behalf of which the Company is aware) which is
in violation of law or (iv) violated in any material respect any
provision of FCPA.
(ee) Accountants.
The Company’s accounting firm is UHY LLC. To the knowledge
and belief of the Company, UHY (i) is a registered public
accounting firm as required by the Exchange Act and (ii) shall
express its opinion with respect to the financial statements to be
included in the Company’s Annual Report for the fiscal year
ending December 31 (Attached as Exhibit C).
(ff) Seniority.
As of the Closing Date, no Indebtedness or other claim against the
Company is senior to the Securities in right of payment, whether
with respect to interest or upon liquidation or dissolution, or
otherwise, other than indebtedness secured by purchase money
security interests and capital lease obligations (which is senior
only as to the property covered thereby).
(gg) No
Disagreements with Accountants and Lawyers. There are no
disagreements of any kind presently existing, or reasonably
anticipated by the Company to arise, between the Company and the
accountants and lawyers formerly or presently employed by the
Company and the Company is current with respect to any fees owed to
its accountants and lawyers which could affect the Company’s
ability to perform any of its obligations under any of the
Transaction Documents.
16
(hh) Acknowledgment
Regarding Purchasers’ Purchase of Securities. The
Company acknowledges and agrees that each of the Purchasers is
acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s length purchaser
with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions
contemplated thereby. The Company further acknowledges that no
Purchaser is acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the
Company (or in any similar capacity) with respect to the
Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby and
any advice given by any Purchaser or any of their respective
representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction
Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby is merely
incidental to the Purchasers’ purchase of the Securities. The
Company further represents to each Purchaser that the
Company’s decision to enter into this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents has been based solely on the independent
evaluation of the transactions contemplated hereby by the Company
and its representatives.
(ii) Acknowledgment
Regarding Purchaser’s Trading Activity. Anything in this Agreement or elsewhere herein
to the contrary notwithstanding (except for Sections 3.2(g) and
4.13 hereof), it is understood and acknowledged by the Company
that: (i) none of the Purchasers has been asked by the Company to
agree, nor has any Purchaser agreed, to desist from purchasing or
selling, long and/or short, securities of the Company, or
“derivative” securities based on securities issued by
the Company or to hold the Securities for any specified term, (ii)
past or future open market or other transactions by any Purchaser,
specifically including, without limitation, Short Sales or
“derivative” transactions, before or after the closing
of this or future private placement transactions, may negatively
impact the market price of the Company’s publicly-traded
securities, (iii) any Purchaser, and counter-parties in
“derivative” transactions to which any such Purchaser
is a party, directly or indirectly, may presently have a
“short” position in the Common Stock and (iv) each
Purchaser shall not be deemed to have any affiliation with or
control over any arm’s length counter-party in any
“derivative” transaction. The Company further
understands and acknowledges that (y) one or more Purchasers may
engage in hedging activities at various times during the period
that the Securities are outstanding, including, without limitation,
during the periods that the value of the Underlying Shares
deliverable with respect to Securities are being determined, and
(z) such hedging activities (if any) could reduce the value of the
existing stockholders' equity interests in the Company at and after
the time that the hedging activities are being conducted. The
Company acknowledges that such aforementioned hedging activities do
not constitute a breach of any of the Transaction
Documents.
(jj) Regulation
M Compliance. The Company has not, and to its knowledge no
one acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly,
any action designed to cause or to result in the stabilization or
manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to
facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold,
bid for, purchased, or paid any compensation for soliciting
purchases of, any of the Securities, or (iii) paid or agreed to pay
to any Person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase
any other securities of the Company, other than, in the case of
clauses (ii) and (iii), compensation paid to the Company’s
placement agent in connection with the placement of the
Securities.
17
(kk) FDA.
As to each product subject to the jurisdiction of the U.S. Food and
Drug Administration (“FDA”) under the Federal
Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, as amended, and the regulations
thereunder (“FDCA”) that is
manufactured, packaged, labeled, tested, distributed, sold, and/or
marketed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (each such
product, a “Pharmaceutical Product”),
such Pharmaceutical Product is being manufactured, packaged,
labeled, tested, distributed, sold and/or marketed by the Company
in compliance with all applicable requirements under FDCA and
similar laws, rules and regulations relating to registration,
investigational use, premarket clearance, licensure, or application
approval, good manufacturing practices, good laboratory practices,
good clinical practices, product listing, quotas, labeling,
advertising, record keeping and filing of reports, except where the
failure to be in compliance would not have a Material Adverse
Effect. There is no pending, completed or, to the Company's
knowledge, threatened, action (including any lawsuit, arbitration,
or legal or administrative or regulatory proceeding, charge,
complaint, or investigation) against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, and none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
has received any notice, warning letter or other communication from
the FDA or any other governmental entity, which (i) contests the
premarket clearance, licensure, registration, or approval of, the
uses of, the distribution of, the manufacturing or packaging of,
the testing of, the sale of, or the labeling and promotion of any
Pharmaceutical Product, (ii) withdraws its approval of, requests
the recall, suspension, or seizure of, or withdraws or orders the
withdrawal of advertising or sales promotional materials relating
to, any Pharmaceutical Product, (iii) imposes a clinical hold on
any clinical investigation by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, (iv) enjoins production at any facility of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (v) enters or proposes to enter
into a consent decree of permanent injunction with the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, or (vi) otherwise alleges any violation of
any laws, rules or regulations by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, and which, either individually or in the aggregate,
would have a Material Adverse Effect. The properties, business and
operations of the Company have been and are being conducted in all
material respects in accordance with all applicable laws, rules and
regulations of the FDA. The Company has not been informed by the
FDA that the FDA will prohibit the marketing, sale, license or use
in the United States of any product proposed to be developed,
produced or marketed by the Company nor has the FDA expressed any
concern as to approving or clearing for marketing any product being
developed or proposed to be developed by the Company.
(ll) Stock
Option Plans. Each stock option granted by the Company under
the Company’s stock option plan was granted (i) in accordance
with the terms of the Company’s stock option plan and (ii)
with an exercise price at least equal to the fair market value of
the Common Stock on the date such stock option would be considered
granted under GAAP and applicable law. No stock option granted
under the Company’s stock option plan has been backdated. The
Company has not knowingly granted, and there is no and has been no
Company policy or practice to knowingly grant, stock options prior
to, or otherwise knowingly coordinate the grant of stock options
with, the release or other public announcement of material
information regarding the Company or its Subsidiaries or their
financial results or prospects.
(mm) Office
of Foreign Assets Control. Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary nor, to the Company's knowledge, any director, officer,
agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any Subsidiary is
currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office
of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department
(“OFAC”).
(nn) U.S.
Real Property Holding Corporation. The Company is not and
has never been a U.S. real property holding corporation within the
meaning of Section 897 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, and the Company shall so certify upon Purchaser’s
request.
18
(oo) Bank
Holding Company Act. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries or Affiliates is subject to the Bank Holding Company
Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHCA”) and to regulation
by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the
“Federal
Reserve”). Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries or Affiliates owns or controls, directly or
indirectly, five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding shares of
any class of voting securities or twenty-five percent or more of
the total equity of a bank or any entity that is subject to the
BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve. Neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates exercises a controlling
influence over the management or policies of a bank or any entity
that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal
Reserve.
(pp) Money
Laundering. The operations of the Company and its
Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance
with applicable financial record-keeping and reporting requirements
of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as
amended, applicable money laundering statutes and applicable rules
and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”),
and no Action or Proceeding by or before any court or governmental
agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company
or any Subsidiary with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is
pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary,
threatened.
(qq) No
Disqualification Events. With respect to the Securities to
be offered and sold hereunder in reliance on Rule 506 under the
Securities Act, none of the Company, any of its predecessors, any
affiliated issuer, to the Company’s knowledge any director,
executive officer, other officer of the Company participating in
the offering hereunder, any beneficial owner of 20% or more of the
Company’s outstanding voting equity securities, calculated on
the basis of voting power, nor any promoter (as that term is
defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) connected with the
Company in any capacity at the time of sale (each, an
“Issuer Covered
Person” and, together, “Issuer Covered Persons”)
is subject to any of the "Bad Actor" disqualifications described in
Rule 506(d)(1)(i) to (viii) under the Securities Act (a
“Disqualification
Event”), except for a Disqualification Event covered
by Rule 506(d)(2) or (d)(3). The Company has exercised reasonable
care to determine whether any Issuer Covered Person is subject to a
Disqualification Event. The Company has complied, to the extent
applicable, with its disclosure obligations under Rule 506(e), and
has furnished to the Purchasers a copy of any disclosures provided
thereunder.
(rr) Other
Covered Persons. Other than the Placement Agent, the Company
is not aware of any person (other than any Issuer Covered Person)
that has been or will be paid (directly or indirectly) remuneration
for solicitation of purchasers in connection with the sale of any
Securities.
19
(ss) Notice
of Disqualification Events. The Company will notify the
Purchasers and the Placement Agent in writing, prior to the Closing
Date of (i) any Disqualification Event relating to any Issuer
Covered Person and (ii) any event that would, with the passage of
time, become a Disqualification Event relating to any Issuer
Covered Person.
3.2 Representations and Warranties of the
Purchasers. Each Purchaser, for itself and for no other
Purchaser, hereby represents and warrants as of the date hereof and
as of the Closing Date to the Company as follows (unless as of a
specific date therein, in which case they shall be accurate as of
such date):
(a) Organization; Authority. Such
Purchaser is either an individual or an entity duly incorporated or
formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation with full right,
corporate, partnership, limited liability company or similar power
and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry
out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and
delivery of the Transaction Documents and performance by such
Purchaser of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate,
partnership, limited liability company or similar action, as
applicable, on the part of such Purchaser. Each Transaction
Document to which it is a party has been duly executed by such
Purchaser, and when delivered by such Purchaser in accordance with
the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and legally binding
obligation of such Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance
with its terms, except (i) as limited by general equitable
principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium and other laws of general application affecting
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited
by laws relating to the availability of specific performance,
injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as
indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by
applicable law.
(b) Own Account. Such Purchaser
understands that the Securities are “restricted
securities” and have not been registered under the Securities
Act or any applicable state securities law and is acquiring the
Securities as principal for its own account and not with a view to
or for distributing or reselling such Securities or any part
thereof in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state
securities law, has no present intention of distributing any of
such Securities in violation of the Securities Act or any
applicable state securities law and has no direct or indirect
arrangement or understandings with any other persons to distribute
or regarding the distribution of such Securities in violation of
the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law (this
representation and warranty not limiting such Purchaser’s
right to sell the Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement
or otherwise in compliance with applicable federal and state
securities laws). Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities
hereunder in the ordinary course of its business.
(c) Purchaser Status. At the time
such Purchaser was offered the Securities, it was, and as of the
date hereof it is an “accredited investor” as defined
in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7) or (a)(8) under the
Securities Act.
20
(d) Experience of Such Purchaser.
Such Purchaser, either alone or together with its representatives,
has such knowledge, sophistication and experience in business and
financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and
risks of the prospective investment in the Securities, and has so
evaluated the merits and risks of such investment. Such Purchaser
is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the
Securities and, at the present time, is able to afford a complete
loss of such investment.
(e) General Solicitation. Such
Purchaser is not, to such Purchaser’s knowledge, purchasing
the Securities as a result of any advertisement, article, notice or
other communication regarding the Securities published in any
newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over television
or radio or presented at any seminar or, to the knowledge of such
Purchaser, any other general solicitation or general
advertisement.
(f) Access to Information. Such
Purchaser acknowledges that it has had the opportunity to review
the Transaction Documents (including all exhibits and schedules
thereto) and the SEC Reports and has been afforded (i) the
opportunity to ask such questions as it has deemed necessary of,
and to receive answers from, representatives of the Company
concerning the terms and conditions of the offering of the
Securities and the merits and risks of investing in the Securities;
(ii) access to information about the Company and its financial
condition, results of operations, business, properties, management
and prospects sufficient to enable it to evaluate its investment;
and (iii) the opportunity to obtain such additional information
that the Company possesses or can acquire without unreasonable
effort or expense that is necessary to make an informed investment
decision with respect to the investment. Such Purchaser
acknowledges and agrees that neither the Placement Agent nor any
Affiliate of the Placement Agent has provided such Purchaser with
any information or advice with respect to the Securities nor is
such information or advice necessary or desired. Neither the
Placement Agent nor any Affiliate has made or makes any
representation as to the Company or the quality of the Securities
and the Placement Agent and any Affiliate may have acquired
non-public information with respect to the Company which such
Purchaser agrees need not be provided to it. In connection with the
issuance of the Securities to such Purchaser, neither the Placement
Agent nor any of its Affiliates has acted as a financial advisor or
fiduciary to such Purchaser.
(g) Certain Transactions
and Confidentiality. Other than
consummating the transactions contemplated hereunder, such
Purchaser has not, nor has any Person acting on behalf of or
pursuant to any understanding with such Purchaser, directly or
indirectly executed any purchases or sales, including Short Sales,
of the securities of the Company during the period commencing as
of the time that such Purchaser first received a term sheet
(written or oral) from the Company or any other Person representing
the Company setting forth the material terms of the transactions
contemplated hereunder and ending immediately prior to the
execution hereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a
multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio
managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser’s assets
and the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the
investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other
portions of such Purchaser’s assets, the representation set
forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets
managed by the portfolio manager that made the investment decision
to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement. Other than to
other Persons party to this Agreement or to such Purchaser’s
representatives, including, without limitation, its officers,
directors, partners, legal and other advisors, employees, agents
and Affiliates, such Purchaser has maintained the confidentiality
of all disclosures made to it in connection with this transaction
(including the existence and terms of this transaction).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the avoidance of doubt, nothing
contained herein shall constitute a representation or warranty
against, or a prohibition of, any actions with respect to the
borrowing of, arrangement to borrow, identification of the
availability of, and/or securing of, securities of the Company in
order for such Purchaser (or its broker or other financial
representative) to effect Short Sales or similar transactions in
the future.
21
(h) Canadian Purchaser
Representations. In the event that such Purchaser resides in
or is a citizen of Canada, such Purchaser shall complete, execute
and deliver the Subscription for Units attached hereto as
Annex A
concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, which document
shall be incorporated by reference under this Section 3.2 as if
made hereunder.
The
Company acknowledges and agrees that the representations contained
in this Section 3.2 shall not modify, amend or affect such
Purchaser’s right to rely on the Company’s
representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or any
representations and warranties contained in any other Transaction
Document or any other document or instrument executed and/or
delivered in connection with this Agreement or the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, for the avoidance of doubt, nothing contained herein
shall constitute a representation or warranty, or preclude any
actions, with respect to locating or borrowing shares in order to
effect Short Sales or similar transactions in the
future.
ARTICLE
IV.
OTHER
AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
4.1 Transfer
Restrictions.
(a) The Securities may
only be disposed of in compliance with state and federal securities
laws. In connection with any transfer of Securities other than
pursuant to Rule 144, to the Company or to an Affiliate of a
Purchaser or in connection with a pledge as contemplated in Section
4.1(b), the Company may require the transferor thereof to provide
to the Company an opinion of counsel selected by the transferor and
reasonably acceptable to the Company, the form and substance of
which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to
the effect that such transfer does not require registration of such
transferred Securities under the Securities Act. As a condition of
transfer, any such transferee shall agree in writing to be bound by
the terms of this Agreement and shall have the rights and
obligations of a Purchaser under this Agreement.
22
(b) The Purchasers
agree to the imprinting, so long as is required by this Section
4.1, of a legend on any of the Securities in the following
form:
[NEITHER] THIS
SECURITY [NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THIS SECURITY IS
[EXERCISABLE] [CONVERTIBLE]] HAS [NOT] BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF
ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES
ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT
PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A
TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE
SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES
LAWS. THIS SECURITY [AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON [EXERCISE]
[CONVERSION] OF THIS SECURITY] MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A
BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT WITH A REGISTERED BROKER-DEALER OR OTHER
LOAN WITH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION THAT IS AN “ACCREDITED
INVESTOR” AS DEFINED IN RULE 501(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT
OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.
The
Company acknowledges and agrees that a Purchaser may from time to
time pledge pursuant to a bona fide margin agreement with a
registered broker-dealer or grant a security interest in some or
all of the Securities to a financial institution that is an
“accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) under
the Securities Act and, if required under the terms of such
arrangement, such Purchaser may transfer pledged or secured
Securities to the pledgees or secured parties. Such a pledge or
transfer would not be subject to approval of the Company and no
legal opinion of legal counsel of the pledgee, secured party or
pledgor shall be required in connection therewith. Further, no
notice shall be required of such pledge. At the appropriate
Purchaser’s expense, the Company will execute and deliver
such reasonable documentation as a pledgee or secured party of
Securities may reasonably request in connection with a pledge or
transfer of the Securities, including the preparation and filing of
any required prospectus supplement under Rule 424(b)(3) under the
Securities Act or other applicable provision of the Securities Act
to appropriately amend the list of Selling Stockholders
thereunder.
23
(c) Certificates
evidencing the Underlying Shares shall not contain any legend
(including the legend set forth in Section 4.1(b) hereof):
following any sale of such Underlying Shares pursuant to Rule 144,
(iii) if such Underlying Shares are eligible for sale under Rule
144), without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance
with the current public information required under Rule 144 as to
such Underlying Shares and without volume or manner-of-sale
restrictions or (iv) if such legend is not required under
applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial
interpretations and pronouncements issued by the staff of the
Commission). The Company shall cause its counsel to issue a legal
opinion to the Transfer Agent or the Purchaser if required by the
Transfer Agent to effect the removal of the legend hereunder, or if
requested by a Purchaser, respectively. If all or any portion of
the Preferred Stock is converted or if such Underlying Shares may
be sold under Rule 144 without the requirement for the Company to
be in compliance with the current public information required under
Rule 144 as to such Underlying Shares and without volume or
manner-of-sale restrictions or if such legend is not otherwise
required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act
(including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by
the staff of the Commission) then such Underlying Shares shall be
issued free of all legends. The Company agrees that following the
Effective Date or at such time as such legend is no longer required
under this Section 4.1(c), it will, no later than the earlier of
(i) two (2) Trading Days and (ii) the number of Trading Days
comprising the Standard Settlement Period (as defined below)
following the delivery by a Purchaser to the Company or the
Transfer Agent of a certificate representing Underlying Shares, as
applicable, issued with a restrictive legend (such date, the
“Legend Removal
Date”), deliver or cause to be delivered to such
Purchaser a certificate representing such shares that is free from
all restrictive and other legends. The Company may not make any
notation on its records or give instructions to the Transfer Agent
that enlarge the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section
4. Certificates for Underlying Shares subject to legend removal
hereunder shall be transmitted by the Transfer Agent to the
Purchaser by crediting the account of the Purchaser’s prime
broker with the Depository Trust Company System as directed by such
Purchaser. As used herein, “Standard Settlement
Period” means the standard settlement period,
expressed in a number of Trading Days, on the Company’s
primary Trading Market with respect to the Common Stock as in
effect on the date of delivery of a certificate representing
Underlying Shares, as applicable, issued with a restrictive
legend.
(d) Each Purchaser,
severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, agrees with
the Company that such Purchaser will sell any Securities pursuant
to Rule 144 of the Securities Act and they will be sold in
compliance with the plan of distribution set forth therein, and
acknowledges that the removal of the restrictive legend from
certificates representing Securities as set forth by Rule 144 and
in this Section 4.1 is predicated upon the Company’s reliance
upon this understanding.
4.2 Acknowledgment of Dilution. The
Company acknowledges that the issuance of the Securities may result
in dilution of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, which
dilution may be substantial under certain market conditions. The
Company further acknowledges that its obligations under the
Transaction Documents, including, without limitation, its
obligation to issue the Underlying Shares pursuant to the
Transaction Documents, are unconditional and absolute and not
subject to any right of set off, counterclaim, delay or reduction,
regardless of the effect of any such dilution or any claim the
Company may have against any Purchaser and regardless of the
dilutive effect that such issuance may have on the ownership of the
other stockholders of the Company.
4.3 Furnishing of Information; Public
Information. The Common Stock is not intended to be
registered under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act on the
date hereof and the Company shall not be obligated to cause the
Common Stock to be registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange
Act on or before any date following the date hereof.
4.4 Integration.
The Company shall not sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy
or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in
Section 2 of the Securities Act) that would be integrated with the
offer or sale of the Securities in a manner that would require the
registration under the Securities Act of the sale of the Securities
or that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the
Securities for purposes of the rules and regulations of any Trading
Market such that it would require shareholder approval prior to the
closing of such other transaction unless shareholder approval is
obtained before the closing of such subsequent
transaction.
24
4.5 Securities Laws Disclosure;
Publicity. The Company shall file a Current Report on Form
8-K, including the Transaction Documents as exhibits thereto, with
the Commission within the time required by the Exchange Act. From
and after the issuance of such press release, the Company
represents to the Purchasers that it shall have publicly disclosed
all material, non-public information delivered to any of the
Purchasers by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of
their respective officers, directors, employees or agents in
connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents. In addition, effective upon the issuance of such press
release, the Company acknowledges and agrees that any and all
confidentiality or similar obligations under any agreement, whether
written or oral, between the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or
any of their respective officers, directors, agents, employees or
Affiliates on the one hand, and any of the Purchasers or any of
their Affiliates on the other hand, shall terminate. The Company
and each Purchaser shall consult with each other in issuing any
other press releases with respect to the transactions contemplated
hereby, and neither the Company nor any Purchaser shall issue any
such press release nor otherwise make any such public statement
without the prior consent of the Company, with respect to any press
release of any Purchaser, or without the prior consent of each
Purchaser, with respect to any press release of the Company, which
consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, except if
such disclosure is required by law, in which case the disclosing
party shall promptly provide the other party with prior notice of
such public statement or communication. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Company shall not publicly disclose the name of any
Purchaser, or include the name of any Purchaser in any filing with
the Commission or any regulatory agency or Trading Market, without
the prior written consent of such Purchaser, except (a) as required
by federal securities law in connection with the filing of final
Transaction Documents with the Commission and (b) to the extent
such disclosure is required by law or Trading Market regulations,
in which case the Company shall provide the Purchasers with prior
notice of such disclosure permitted under this clause
(b).
4.6 Shareholder Rights Plan. No
claim will be made or enforced by the Company or, with the consent
of the Company, any other Person, that any Purchaser is an
“Acquiring
Person” under any control share acquisition, business
combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights
agreement) or similar anti-takeover plan or arrangement in effect
or hereafter adopted by the Company, or that any Purchaser could be
deemed to trigger the provisions of any such plan or arrangement,
by virtue of receiving Securities under the Transaction Documents
or under any other agreement between the Company and the
Purchasers.
4.7 Non-Public Information. Except
with respect to the material terms and conditions of the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, which shall
be disclosed pursuant to Section 4.6, the Company covenants and
agrees that neither it, nor any other Person acting on its behalf
will provide any Purchaser or its agents or counsel with any
information that constitutes, or the Company reasonably believes
constitutes, material non-public information, unless prior thereto
such Purchaser shall have consented to the receipt of such
information and agreed with the Company to keep such information
confidential. The Company understands and confirms that each
Purchaser shall be relying on the foregoing covenant in effecting
transactions in securities of the Company.
25
4.8 Use of Proceeds (Attached as part of
Exhibit D, Term Sheet). Company shall use the net proceeds
from the sale of the Securities hereunder as set forth in Exhibit
D.
4.9 Indemnification of Purchasers.
Subject to the provisions of this Section 4.10, the Company will
indemnify and hold each Purchaser and its directors, officers,
shareholders, members, partners, employees and agents (and any
other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person
holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any
other title), each Person who controls such Purchaser (within the
meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the
Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, shareholders, agents,
members, partners or employees (and any other Persons with a
functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles
notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of such
controlling persons (each, a “Purchaser Party”)
harmless from any and all losses, liabilities, obligations, claims,
contingencies, damages, costs and expenses, including all
judgments, amounts paid in settlements, court costs and reasonable
attorneys’ fees and costs of investigation that any such
Purchaser Party may suffer or incur as a result of or relating to
(a) any breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants
or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement or in the other
Transaction Documents or (b) any action instituted against the
Purchaser Parties in any capacity, or any of them or their
respective Affiliates, by any stockholder of the Company who is not
an Affiliate of such Purchaser Party, with respect to any of the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents (unless such
action is solely based upon a material breach of such Purchaser
Party’s representations, warranties or covenants under the
Transaction Documents or any agreements or understandings such
Purchaser Party may have with any such stockholder or any
violations by such Purchaser Party of state or federal securities
laws or any conduct by such Purchaser Party which is finally
judicially determined to constitute fraud, gross negligence or
willful misconduct). If any action shall be brought against any
Purchaser Party in respect of which indemnity may be sought
pursuant to this Agreement, such Purchaser Party shall promptly
notify the Company in writing, and the Company shall have the right
to assume the defense thereof with counsel of its own choosing
reasonably acceptable to the Purchaser Party. Any Purchaser Party
shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action
and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses
of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Purchaser Party
except to the extent that (i) the employment thereof has been
specifically authorized by the Company in writing, (ii) the Company
has failed after a reasonable period of time to assume such defense
and to employ counsel or (iii) in such action there is, in the
reasonable opinion of counsel, a material conflict on any material
issue between the position of the Company and the position of such
Purchaser Party, in which case the Company shall be responsible for
the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one such separate
counsel. The Company will not be liable to any Purchaser Party
under this Agreement (y) for any settlement by a Purchaser Party
effected without the Company’s prior written consent, which
shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; or (z) to the
extent, but only to the extent that a loss, claim, damage or
liability is attributable to any Purchaser Party’s breach of
any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements
made by such Purchaser Party in this Agreement or in the other
Transaction Documents. The indemnification required by this Section
4.10 shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof
during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when
bills are received or are incurred. The indemnity agreements
contained herein shall be in addition to any cause of action or
similar right of any Purchaser Party against the Company or others
and any liabilities the Company may be subject to pursuant to
law.
26
4.10 Reservation
and Listing of Securities.
(a) The Company shall
maintain a reserve of the Required Minimum from its duly authorized
shares of Common Stock for issuance pursuant to the Transaction
Documents in such amount as may then be required to fulfill its
obligations in full under the Transaction Documents.
(b) If, on any date,
the number of authorized but unissued (and otherwise unreserved)
shares of Common Stock is less than the Required Minimum on such
date, then the Board of Directors shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to amend the Company’s certificate or articles of
incorporation to increase the number of authorized but unissued
shares of Common Stock to at least the Required Minimum at such
time, as soon as possible and in any event not later than the 75th
day after such date.
(c) The Company shall,
if applicable and as described in the Term Sheet (Exhibit D): (i)
in the time and manner required by the principal Trading Market,
prepare and file with such Trading Market an additional shares
listing application covering a number of shares of Common Stock at
least equal to the Required Minimum on the date of such
application, (ii) take all steps necessary to cause such shares of
Common Stock to be approved for listing or quotation on such
Trading Market as soon as possible thereafter, (iii) provide to the
Purchasers evidence of such listing or quotation and (iv) maintain
the listing or quotation of such Common Stock on any date at least
equal to the Required Minimum on such date on such Trading Market
or another Trading Market. The Company agrees to maintain the
eligibility of the Common Stock for electronic transfer through the
Depository Trust Company or another established clearing
corporation, including, without limitation, by timely payment of
fees to the Depository Trust Company or such other established
clearing corporation in connection with such electronic
transfer.
4.11 Certain
Transactions and Confidentiality. Each Purchaser, severally
and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that neither
it, nor any Affiliate acting on its behalf or pursuant to any
understanding with it will execute any purchases or sales of any of
the Company’s securities during the period commencing with
the execution of this Agreement and ending at such time that the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly
announced pursuant to the initial press release as described in
Section 4.6. Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the
other Purchasers, covenants that neither it, nor any Affiliate
acting on its behalf or pursuant to any understanding with it will
execute any Short Sales of any of the Company’s securities
during the period commencing with the execution of this Agreement
and ending on the earlier of (a) such time as none of the
Purchasers hold any of the Preferred Stock and (b) the two-year
anniversary of the Closing Date. Each Purchaser, severally and not
jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that until such time
as the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are publicly
disclosed by the Company pursuant to the initial press release as
described in Section 4.6, such Purchaser will maintain the
confidentiality of the existence and terms of this transaction and
the information included in the Disclosure Schedules.
27
4.12 Form
D; Blue Sky Filings. The Company agrees to timely file a
Form D with respect to the Securities as required under Regulation
D and to provide a copy thereof, promptly upon request of any
Purchaser. The Company shall take such action as the Company shall
reasonably determine is necessary in order to obtain an exemption
for, or to qualify the Securities for, sale to the Purchasers at
the Closing under applicable securities or “Blue Sky”
laws of the states of the United States, and shall provide evidence
of such actions promptly upon request of any
Purchaser.
4.13 Piggyback
Registration Rights. If, at any time after the Closing Date, the
Company shall determine to prepare and file with the Commission a
registration statement relating to an offering for its account or
the account of others under the Securities Act of any of its equity
securities, other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8 (each as promulgated
under the Securities Act), or their then equivalents relating to
equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any
acquisition of any entity or business or equity securities issuable
in connection with the stock option or other employee benefit
plans, the Company shall send to each Purchaser a written notice of
such determination and if, within 15 calendar days after the date
of such notice, the Purchaser (or any permitted successor or
assign) shall so request in writing, the Company shall include in
such registration statement all or any part of the Conversion
Shares that such Purchaser requests to be registered; provided,
however, that the Company shall not be required to register any
Conversion Shares pursuant to this Section 4.7 that are eligible
for resale pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act. Further,
in the event that the offering is a firm-commitment underwritten
offering, the Company may exclude the Conversion Shares if so
requested in writing by the lead underwriter of such offering. If
less than all of the Conversion Shares are required to be excluded,
then such cutbacks shall be allocated pro-rata among the Purchasers
requesting to be included. In the case of inclusion in a
firm-commitment underwritten offering, the Purchasers must sell
their Conversion Shares on the same terms set by the underwriters
for shares of Common Stock to be sold for the account of the
Company.
ARTICLE
V.
MISCELLANEOUS
5.1 Termination. This Agreement may
be terminated by any Purchaser, as to such Purchaser’s
obligations hereunder only and without any effect whatsoever on the
obligations between the Company and the other Purchasers, by
written notice to the other parties, if the Closing has not been
consummated on or before March 31, 2021; provided, however, that no such
termination will affect the right of any party to xxx for any
breach by any other party (or parties).
5.2 Fees and Expenses. Except as
expressly set forth in the Transaction Documents to the contrary,
each party shall pay the fees and expenses of its advisers,
counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other
expenses incurred by such party incident to the negotiation,
preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement.
The Company shall pay all Transfer Agent fees (including, without
limitation, any fees required for same-day processing of any
instruction letter delivered by the Company and any conversion or
exercise notice delivered by a Purchaser), stamp taxes and other
taxes and duties levied in connection with the delivery of any
Securities to the Purchasers.
28
5.3 Entire Agreement. The
Transaction Documents, together with the exhibits and schedules
thereto, contain the entire understanding of the parties with
respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede all
prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect
to such matters, which the parties acknowledge have been merged
into such documents, exhibits and schedules.
5.4 Notices. Any and all notices or
other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be
provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given
and effective on the earliest of: (a) the date of transmission, if
such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the
facsimile number or email attachment at the email address as set
forth on the signature pages attached hereto at or prior to 5:30
p.m. (New York City time) on a Trading Day, (b) the next Trading
Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication
is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number or email
attachment as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto on a
day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York
City time) on any Trading Day, (c) the second (2nd) Trading Day
following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally
recognized overnight courier service or (d) upon actual receipt by
the party to whom such notice is required to be given. The address
for such notices and communications shall be as set forth on the
signature pages attached hereto. To the extent that any notice
provided pursuant to any Transaction Document constitutes, or
contains, material, non-public information regarding the Company or
any of the Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such
notice with the Commission pursuant to a Current Report on Form
8-K.
5.5 Amendments; Waivers. No
provision of this Agreement may be waived, modified, supplemented
or amended except in a written instrument signed, in the case of an
amendment, by the Company and Purchasers which purchased at least
50.1% in interest of the shares of Preferred E Stock (The
Securities)., if any and as applicable, based on the initial
Subscription Amounts hereunder or, in the case of a waiver, by the
party against whom enforcement of any such waived provision is
sought, provided that if any amendment, modification or waiver
disproportionately and adversely impacts a Purchaser (or group of
Purchasers), the consent of such disproportionately impacted
Purchaser (or group of Purchasers) shall also be required. No
waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or
requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a continuing
waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a
waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor
shall any delay or omission of any party to exercise any right
hereunder in any manner impair the exercise of any such right. Any
proposed amendment or waiver that disproportionately, materially
and adversely affects the rights and obligations of any Purchaser
relative to the comparable rights and obligations of the other
Purchasers shall require the prior written consent of such
adversely affected Purchaser. Any amendment effected in accordance
with this Section 5.5 shall be binding upon each Purchaser and
holder of Securities and the Company.
5.6 Headings. The headings herein
are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this
Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the
provisions hereof.
29
5.7 Successors and Assigns. This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
parties and their successors and permitted assigns. The Company may
not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder
without the prior written consent of each Purchaser (other than by
merger). Any Purchaser may assign any or all of its rights under
this Agreement to any Person to whom such Purchaser assigns or
transfers any Securities, provided that such transferee agrees in
writing to be bound, with respect to the transferred Securities, by
the provisions of the Transaction Documents that apply to the
“Purchasers.”
5.8 No Third Party Beneficiaries.
The Placement Agent shall be the third party beneficiary of the
representations and warranties of the Company in Section 3.1 and
the representations and warranties of the Purchasers in Section
3.2. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties
hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and is
not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced
by, any other Person, except as otherwise set forth in Section 4.10
and this Section 5.8.
5.9 Governing Law. All questions
concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and
interpretation of the Transaction Documents shall be governed by
and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of
the State of New York, without regard to the principles of
conflicts of law thereof. Each party agrees that all legal
Proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and defense
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and any other
Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or
its respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders,
partners, members, employees or agents) shall be commenced
exclusively in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of
New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive
jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of
New York, Borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute
hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction
contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to
the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby
irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any Action or
Proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the
jurisdiction of any such court, that such Action or Proceeding is
improper or is an inconvenient venue for such Proceeding. Each
party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and
consents to process being served in any such Action or Proceeding
by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or
overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the
address in effect for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees
that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of
process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be
deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other
manner permitted by law. If any party shall commence an Action or
Proceeding to enforce any provisions of the Transaction Documents,
then, in addition to the obligations of the Company under Section
4.10, the prevailing party in such Action or Proceeding shall be
reimbursed by the non-prevailing party for its reasonable
attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses incurred with
the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such Action or
Proceeding.
5.10 Survival.
The representations and warranties contained herein shall survive
the Closing and the delivery of the Securities.
5.11 Execution.
This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of
which when taken together shall be considered one and the same
agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been
signed by each party and delivered to each other party, it being
understood that the parties need not sign the same counterpart. In
the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission
or by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file,
such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the
party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed)
with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or
“.pdf” signature page were an original
thereof.
30
5.12 Severability.
If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement
is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid,
illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms,
provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall
remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected,
impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their
commercially reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative
means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that
contemplated by such term, provision, covenant or restriction. It
is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the
parties that they would have executed the remaining terms,
provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of
such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or
unenforceable.
5.13 Rescission
and Withdrawal Right. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in (and without limiting any similar provisions
of) any of the other Transaction Documents, whenever any Purchaser
exercises a right, election, demand or option under a Transaction
Document and the Company does not timely perform its related
obligations within the periods therein provided, then such
Purchaser may rescind or withdraw, in its sole discretion from time
to time upon written notice to the Company, any relevant notice,
demand or election in whole or in part without prejudice to its
future actions and rights; provided, however, that, in the case of a
rescission of a conversion of Preferred Stock, the applicable
Purchaser shall be required to return any shares of Common Stock
subject to any such rescinded conversion or exercise notice
concurrently with the return to such Purchaser of the aggregate
exercise price paid to the Company for such shares.
5.14 Replacement
of Securities. If any certificate or instrument evidencing
any Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company
shall issue or cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for
and upon cancellation thereof (in the case of mutilation), or in
lieu of and substitution therefor, a new certificate or instrument,
but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the
Company of such loss, theft or destruction. The applicant for a new
certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay
any reasonable third-party costs (including customary indemnity)
associated with the issuance of such replacement
Securities.
5.15 Remedies.
In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided
herein or granted by law, including recovery of damages, each of
the Purchasers and the Company will be entitled to specific
performance under the Transaction Documents. The parties agree that
monetary damages may not be adequate compensation for any loss
incurred by reason of any breach of obligations contained in the
Transaction Documents and hereby agree to waive and not to assert
in any Action for specific performance of any such obligation the
defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.
31
5.16 Payment
Set Aside. To the extent that the Company makes a payment or
payments to any Purchaser pursuant to any Transaction Document or a
Purchaser enforces or exercises its rights thereunder, and such
payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or exercise
or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be
fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered from, disgorged by
or are required to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored to the
Company, a trustee, receiver or any other Person under any law
(including, without limitation, any bankruptcy law, state or
federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then to the
extent of any such restoration the obligation or part thereof
originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued
in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or
such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.
5.17 Usury.
To the extent it may lawfully do so, the Company hereby agrees not
to insist upon or plead or in any manner whatsoever claim, and will
resist any and all efforts to be compelled to take the benefit or
advantage of, usury laws wherever enacted, now or at any time
hereafter in force, in connection with any Action or Proceeding
that may be brought by any Purchaser in order to enforce any right
or remedy under any Transaction Document. Notwithstanding any
provision to the contrary contained in any Transaction Document, it
is expressly agreed and provided that the total liability of the
Company under the Transaction Documents for payments in the nature
of interest shall not exceed the maximum lawful rate authorized
under applicable law (the “Maximum Rate”), and,
without limiting the foregoing, in no event shall any rate of
interest or default interest, or both of them, when aggregated with
any other sums in the nature of interest that the Company may be
obligated to pay under the Transaction Documents exceed such
Maximum Rate. It is agreed that if the maximum contract rate of
interest allowed by law and applicable to the Transaction Documents
is increased or decreased by statute or any official governmental
action subsequent to the date hereof, the new maximum contract rate
of interest allowed by law will be the Maximum Rate applicable to
the Transaction Documents from the effective date thereof forward,
unless such application is precluded by applicable law. If under
any circumstances whatsoever, interest in excess of the Maximum
Rate is paid by the Company to any Purchaser with respect to
indebtedness evidenced by the Transaction Documents, such excess
shall be applied by such Purchaser to the unpaid principal balance
of any such indebtedness or be refunded to the Company, the manner
of handling such excess to be at such Purchaser’s
election.
5.18 Independent
Nature of Purchasers’ Obligations and Rights. The
obligations of each Purchaser under any Transaction Document are
several and not joint with the obligations of any other Purchaser,
and no Purchaser shall be responsible in any way for the
performance or non-performance of the obligations of any other
Purchaser under any Transaction Document. Nothing contained herein
or in any other Transaction Document, and no action taken by any
Purchaser pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute
the Purchasers as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or
any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the
Purchasers are in any way acting in concert or as a group with
respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by the
Transaction Documents. Each Purchaser shall be entitled to
independently protect and enforce its rights, including, without
limitation, the rights arising out of this Agreement or out of the
other Transaction Documents, and it shall not be necessary for any
other Purchaser to be joined as an additional party in any
Proceeding for such purpose. Each Purchaser has been represented by
its own separate legal counsel in its review and negotiation of the
Transaction Documents. The Company has elected to provide all
Purchasers with the same terms and Transaction Documents for the
convenience of the Company and not because it was required or
requested to do so by any of the Purchasers. It is expressly
understood and agreed that each provision contained in this
Agreement and in each other Transaction Document is between the
Company and a Purchaser, solely, and not between the Company and
the Purchasers collectively and not between and among the
Purchasers.
32
5.19 Liquidated
Damages. The Company’s obligations to pay any partial
liquidated damages or other amounts owing under the Transaction
Documents is a continuing obligation of the Company and shall not
terminate until all unpaid partial liquidated damages and other
amounts have been paid notwithstanding the fact that the instrument
or security pursuant to which such partial liquidated damages or
other amounts are due and payable shall have been
canceled.
5.20 Saturdays,
Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day
for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right
required or granted herein shall not be a Business Day, then such
action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next
succeeding Business Day.
5.21 Construction.
The parties agree that each of them and/or their respective counsel
have reviewed and had an opportunity to revise the Transaction
Documents and, therefore, the normal rule of construction to the
effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting
party shall not be employed in the interpretation of the
Transaction Documents or any amendments thereto. In addition, each
and every reference to share prices and shares of Common Stock in
any Transaction Document shall be subject to adjustment for reverse
and forward stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations and
other similar transactions of the Common Stock that occur after the
date of this Agreement.
5.22 WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL. IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING IN ANY
JURISDICTION BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY, THE
PARTIES EACH KNOWINGLY AND INTENTIONALLY, TO THE GREATEST EXTENT
PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, HEREBY ABSOLUTELY, UNCONDITIONALLY,
IRREVOCABLY AND EXPRESSLY WAIVES FOREVER TRIAL BY
JURY.
(Signature Pages Follow)
33
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Securities
Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective
authorized signatories as of the date first indicated
above.
GUIDED
THERAPEUTICS, INC.
|
Address
for Notice:
0000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxx
X
Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000
|
By:__________________________________________
Name:
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title:CEO
With a
copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
|
Email:
Fax:
|
|
|
[REMAINDER OF PAGE
INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SIGNATURE PAGE FOR
PURCHASER FOLLOWS]
[PURCHASER
SIGNATURE PAGES TO GTHP SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT]
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Securities
Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective
authorized signatories as of the date first indicated
above.
Name of
Purchaser:
________________________________________________________
Signature of Authorized Signatory of
Purchaser: __________________________________
Name of
Authorized Signatory:
____________________________________________________
Title
of Authorized Signatory:
_____________________________________________________
Email
Address of Authorized Signatory:
_____________________________________________
Facsimile Number of
Authorized Signatory:
__________________________________________
Address
for Notice to Purchaser:
Address
for Delivery of Securities to Purchaser (if not same as address for
notice):
Subscription
Amount: $_____________
Shares
of Preferred Stock:____________
Shares
of Common Stock if all Preferred Shares are
converted:_____________
EIN
Number: _______________________