Contract
This
instrument and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby and any security
interests or other liens securing such obligations are subordinate in the manner
and to the extent set forth in that certain Subordination and Intercreditor
Agreement (the “Subordination
Agreement”) dated as of June __, 2008 among Black Forest International,
LLC, the “Companies” so identified therein, and Fourth Third LLC (“Agent”),
to the indebtedness (including interest) owed by the Companies, and the security
interests and liens securing such indebtedness, pursuant to and in connection
with that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June __,
2008, among the Agent, the lenders named therein and the Companies (the “Senior
Credit Agreement”) and the Loan Documents referred to therein as such
Credit Agreement and Loan Documents have been and hereafter may be amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time and to indebtedness
refinancing the indebtedness under that agreement as contemplated by the
Subordination Agreement; and each holder of this instrument, by its acceptance
hereof, irrevocably agrees to be bound by the provisions of the Subordination
Agreement.
GENERAL
SECURITY AGREEMENT
In
consideration of BLACK FOREST
INTERNATIONAL, LLC, having an office at c/o BCGU, LLC, 0000 Xxxxx xxx
Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000, (the “Secured Party”) heretofore
or hereafter (1) extending or agreeing to extend any credit or other
financial accommodation to or relying on any guaranty, endorsement or other
assurance of payment of EACH UNDERSIGNED PERSON, each of which is an entity and
is organized under the law as indicated in its signature block appearing at the
end of this Agreement and has an address for notice purposes at 0000 Xxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000, (individually and collectively, the
“Debtor”) or (2) agreeing to any direct or indirect extension, renewal,
refinancing or other modification or replacement of or waiving or forbearing
from exercising any right, remedy or power relating to any obligation heretofore
or hereafter arising or accruing as a result of any such credit or other
financial accommodation, and for other valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are conclusively acknowledged by the Debtor, the Debtor
jointly with each other Debtor and severally agrees with the Secured Party as
follows:
1. DEFINITIONS. In
this Agreement:
a. Collateral. The
“Collateral” means collectively all right, title and interest of the Debtor in
and to, wherever located, whether now owned or hereafter acquired or now
existing or hereafter arising or accruing and whether or not subject to
Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code or described in any schedule
heretofore or hereafter delivered to the Secured Party by the Debtor, (i)
Accounts (including, but not limited to, Health-Care-Insurance Receivables),
Chattel Paper, Deposit Accounts, Documents, General Intangibles (including, but
not limited to, Intellectual Property, Payment Intangibles,
Software, licenses, franchises and customer information), Goods
(including, but not limited to, Equipment, Farm Products, Fixtures and
Inventory), Instruments (including, but not limited to, Promissory
Notes),
Investment
Property (including, but not limited to, the Pledged Stock Collateral),
Letter-of-Credit Rights (whether or not the related letter of credit is in
writing), letters of credit (whether or not in writing), money and other
personal property regardless of kind or nature (including, but not limited to,
agreements, instruments and other Records not constituting Chattel Paper or a
Document, General Intangible or Instrument, tort claims not constituting a
Commercial Tort Claim, contract rights not constituting an Account or General
Intangible, rights to payment of any money not constituting or evidenced by an
Account, Commercial Tort Claim, Deposit Account, General Intangible, Investment
Property, Letter-of-Credit Right, letter of credit, Chattel Paper or Instrument
and insurance policies, claims and proceeds not constituting a
Health-Care-Insurance Receivable or Proceeds) and (ii) to the extent not
referred to in clause (i) of this sentence, (A) Supporting Obligations and
Incidental Property Rights incident to, arising or accruing pursuant to or
otherwise relating to any of the things referred to in clause (i) of this
sentence, whether arising or accruing from any action taken by the Debtor or the
Secured Party or otherwise, (B) Proceeds, other proceeds and Products of
any of the things referred to in clauses (i) and (ii)(A) of this
sentence and (C) Records relating to any of the things referred to in
clauses (i) and (ii)(A) and (B) of this sentence; provided, that none of the
Excluded Assets shall constitute Collateral.
b. Control. “Control”
means, with respect to any Deposit Account, Electronic Chattel Paper, Investment
Property or Letter-of-Credit Right, control as described in Article 9 of the
Uniform Commercial Code with respect to collateral of its type.
c. Control
Agreement. “Control Agreement” means an agreement, instrument
or other Record heretofore or hereafter entered into among the Debtor, the
Secured Party and a Bank, Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary for
the purpose of giving the Secured Party Control of any Deposit Account or
Investment Property included in the Collateral.
d. Event of
Default. An “Event of Default” occurs or exists if
(i) the Debtor or any Other Obligor defaults in the payment or other
performance when due, whether by acceleration or otherwise, of any of the
Obligations or the payment or other performance when due of any other obligation
(including, but not limited to, any obligation to pay any money), whether now
existing or hereafter arising or accruing and whether arising or accruing
pursuant to this Agreement or any Control Agreement or otherwise, to the Secured
Party or any other Person, the maturity of any of the Obligations or any such
other obligation is accelerated or there occurs or exists any event or condition
that, whether immediately or after notice, lapse of time or both notice and
lapse of time and whether or not waived by any Person other than the Secured
Party, would constitute a default with respect to or permit the acceleration of
the maturity of any of the Obligations or any such other obligation,
(ii) the Debtor or any Other Obligor is dissolved, ceases
to exist,
participates or agrees to participate in any merger, consolidation or other
absorption, assigns or otherwise transfers all or substantially all of his, her
or its assets, makes any bulk sale, sends any notice of any intended bulk sale,
dies, becomes incompetent or insolvent (however evidenced), generally fails to
pay his, her or its debts as they become due, fails to pay, withhold or collect
any tax as required by applicable law, suspends or ceases his, her or its
present business or has entered, served, filed or recorded against him, her or
it or any of his, her or its assets any judgment or order of any court, agency
or other governmental body or any lien other than a Permitted Lien,
(iii) the Debtor or any Other Obligor has any receiver, trustee, custodian
or similar Person for him, her or it or any of his, her or its assets appointed
(whether with or without his, her or its consent), makes any assignment for the
benefit of creditors or commences or has commenced against him, her or it any
case or other proceeding pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar
statute or any formal or informal proceeding for the dissolution, liquidation or
winding up of his, her or its affairs or the settlement of claims against him,
her or it, (iv) any representation or warranty made in this Agreement or
any Control Agreement or any other representation or warranty heretofore or
hereafter made, or any financial statement heretofore or hereafter provided, to
the Secured Party by or on behalf of the Debtor or any Other Obligor proves, as
of the date thereof, to have been incorrect or misleading in any material
respect or before the execution and delivery to the Secured Party by the Debtor
of this Agreement there occurred and was not disclosed to the Secured Party any
material adverse change in any information disclosed in any such representation
or warranty heretofore so made or any financial statement heretofore so
provided, (v) there occurs any loss, theft or destruction of or damage to
any substantial portion of the Collateral or any substantial decrease in the
value of the Collateral, (vi) the Secured Party deems itself insecure with
respect to the Obligations or is of the opinion that the Collateral is or may
not be sufficient or has decreased or may decrease in value, whether or not the
Secured Party has sought any Other Collateral from the Debtor or any Other
Obligor or (vii) an “Event of Default” occurs or exists under the
Note.
e. Excluded
Assets. “Excluded Assets” means all property or proceeds
thereof now owned or hereafter acquired by PNG other than the Pledged Stock
Collateral.
f. Intellectual
Property. “Intellectual Property” means, regardless of kind or
nature and wherever in the world existing, used, issued or pending, (i) any
patent or invention disclosed or claimed in any patent, (ii) any copyright,
copyright registration or tangible personal property embodying any copyright,
(iii) any trademark, service xxxx, trade style or trade dress (including, but
not limited to, any trade, company, fictitious or other business or other name,
logo or other source or business identifier), whether registered in any public
office or not so registered, (iv) any trade secret (including, but not limited
to, any know-how, technology, procedure, product formulation or other product or
manufacturing specification or
standard)
or other confidential or proprietary business or technical data or other
information, (v) any unpatented invention, whether or not patentable, (vi) any
industrial or other design or design application, (vii) any domain name or
domain name registration, (viii) any software or software source code, (ix) any
other intellectual or similar property, (x) any license, franchise agreement or
other agreement, whether embodied in any Record or otherwise, providing for the
grant by or to any Person of any right to manufacture, use, sell, distribute or
otherwise exploit any of the things referred to in clauses (i) through (ix) of
this sentence or (x) any registration or recording of, application for, reissue,
renewal, continuation or extension of, goodwill symbolized by, incident to,
associated with or otherwise relating to or Incidental Property Right, Record or
license relating to any of the things referred to in clauses (i) through (ix) of
this sentence.
g. Incidental Property
Right. “Incidental Property Right” means, whether arising or
accruing pursuant to applicable law or any agreement, instrument or other Record
or otherwise, (i) any direct or indirect addition to, extension, renewal,
refinancing or other modification or replacement of, increase in or earnings,
profit, interest, dividend or distribution of cash or other property or other
income or payment on account of any property, (ii) any direct or indirect
Proceeds or other proceeds of any replacement, release, surrender, discharge,
exchange, conversion, redemption, assignment or other transfer, collection or
sale, lease or other disposition of any property, whether voluntary or
involuntary or arising or accruing pursuant to any dissolution, liquidation or
merger, consolidation or other absorption or otherwise, or (iii) any direct or
indirect right, privilege, power or claim relating to any property (including,
but not limited to, any right to any of the things referred to in clauses (i)
and (ii) of this sentence, any option or warrant, any right of subscription,
registration, conversion or redemption, any management right or any right to
vote or give any consent, ratification or other approval or authorization
(including, but not limited to, any right to vote or give any consent,
ratification or other approval or authorization for any replacement of any of
the directors, officers and managers of, amendment of any certificate or
articles of incorporation or organization, by-laws, operating or partnership
agreement or other charter, organizational or other governing document of,
dissolution, liquidation or merger, consolidation or other absorption of or
sale, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of
any Issuer of any General Intangible or Investment Property)).
h. Note. The “Note”
means that certain 12% Subordinated Secured Convertible Promissory Note, dated
June 3, 2008, issued by PNG to the Secured Party in the original principal
amount of $626,250, including any direct or indirect extension, renewal,
refinancing or other modification or replacement of such Note.
i. Obligations. The
“Obligations” means collectively, whether now existing or hereafter arising or
accruing and whether or not arising or accrued subsequent to any commencement of
or made, proved, voted or allowed as a claim in any case or other proceeding
pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar statute, all obligations to
the Secured Party in any capacity for (i) the payment of any money,
however evidenced, regardless of kind or nature, whether for the payment of any
principal, interest, fee, charge, cost or expense or otherwise, incurred for any
business, commercial or agricultural purpose or otherwise, created directly or
by any assignment or other transfer, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent
(whether pursuant to any guaranty, endorsement or other assurance of payment or
otherwise), similar or dissimilar or related or unrelated, or (ii) the
performance of any other obligation that have been heretofore or are hereafter
incurred by, in any capacity (including, but not limited to, as a
debtor-in-possession after the commencement of any case or other proceeding
pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar statute) and whether alone or
otherwise, the Debtor or any direct or indirect legal representative, successor
or assignee of the Debtor or direct or indirect assignee or other transferee of
all or substantially all of the assets of the Debtor (including, but not limited
to, any estate created by the commencement of any case or other proceeding
pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar statute and any receiver,
trustee, custodian or similar Person for the Debtor or any of the assets of the
Debtor) (including, but not limited to, all obligations of the Debtor to the
Secured Party pursuant to Section 8 of this Agreement).
j. Other
Collateral. “Other Collateral” means, other than the
Collateral, (i) any collateral, subordination, guaranty, endorsement or
other security or assurance of payment, whether now existing or hereafter
arising or accruing, that now or hereafter secures the payment or other
performance of or is otherwise applicable to any of the Obligations or
(ii) any obligation of the Secured Party, whether pursuant to any Deposit
Account or Instrument or otherwise, that is now or hereafter available for
setoff against any of the Obligations.
k. Other
Obligor. “Other Obligor” means, other than the Debtor, any
Person who or that is now or hereafter liable, whether directly or indirectly or
absolutely or contingently, for the payment or other performance of any of the
Obligations.
l. PNG. “PNG” means PNG Ventures,
Inc., a Nevada corporation.
m. Permitted
Lien. “Permitted Lien” means (i) whether now existing or
hereafter arising or accruing, any security interest in or other lien on any of
the Collateral in favor of the Secured Party or
(ii) any
security interest in or other lien on any of the Collateral fully and accurately
described under the heading “Permitted Liens” on Exhibit A attached to and made
a part of this Agreement.
n. Person. “Person”
means (i) any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
joint venture, trust, unincorporated association, government, political
subdivision or other taxing authority, (ii) any court, agency or other
governmental body or (iii) any other entity, body, organization or
group.
o. Pledged Stock
Collateral. “Pledged Stock Collateral” means (i) all of the
membership interests of New Earth LNG, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company, owned at any time or from time to time by PNG, together with any other
equity interests, newly issued membership interests, membership interests
received by reason of a stock split, bonus or any other form of issue, dividend
or distribution with respect to or arising from such membership interests of any
nature whatsoever that may be issued or granted to, or held by, PNG while this
Agreement is in effect and (ii) to the extent not referred to in clause (i) of
this sentence, (A) Supporting Obligations and Incidental Property Rights
incident to, arising or accruing pursuant to or otherwise relating to any of the
things referred to in clause (i) of this sentence, whether arising or
accruing from any action taken by PNG or the Secured Party or otherwise,
(B) Proceeds, other proceeds and Products of any of the things referred to
in clauses (i) and (ii)(A) of this sentence.
p. PNG. “PNG” means PNG Ventures,
Inc., a Nevada corporation.
q. Security
Interest. “Security Interest” means any security interest or
other lien granted or otherwise created pursuant to the first sentence of
Section 2 of this Agreement.
r. Uniform Commercial
Code. “Uniform Commercial Code” means at any time the Uniform
Commercial Code of the State of New York as in effect at such time.
s. Other Terms. Each
of the following terms has at any time the meaning given it at such time for
purposes of Article 5, Article 8 or Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial
Code: (i) Accession, (ii) Account, (iii) Account Debtor,
(iv) Bank, (v) Certificated Security, (vi) Chattel Paper, (vii) Commercial
Tort Claim, (viii) Commodity Account, (ix) Commodity Intermediary, (x)
Deposit Account, (xi) Document, (xii) Electronic Chattel Paper, (xiii)
Equipment, (xiv) Farm Product, (xv) Financing Statement,
(xvi) Fixture, (xvii) General Intangible, (xviii) Goods,
(xix) Health-Care-Insurance Receivable, (xx) Instrument, (xxi) Inventory,
(xxii) Investment Property, (xxiii) Issuer, (xxiv) Letter-of-Credit Right, (xxv)
Payment Intangible, (xxvi) Proceeds, (xxvii) Products, (xxviii) Promissory
Note,
(xxix)
Record, (xxx) Registered Organization, (xxxi) Securities Account, (xxxii)
Securities Intermediary, (xxxiii) Security, (xxxiv) Software, (xxxv) Supporting
Obligation, (xxxvi) Tangible Chattel Paper and (xxxvii) Uncertificated
Security.
2. GRANT OF SECURITY
INTEREST. To secure the payment and other performance of the
Obligations, the Debtor grants to the Secured Party a security interest in and
assigns, pledges and hypothecates to the Secured Party the Collateral, except
that, with respect to any portion of the Collateral that would be rendered void
or voidable under applicable law by such grant, assignment, pledge and
hypothecation without the consent of a Person other than the Debtor that has not
been or is not obtained, such grant, assignment, pledge and hypothecation shall
not be effective until such consent is obtained. Each Security
Interest is a continuing, absolute and unconditional security interest or other
lien.
3. REINSTATEMENT OF
OBLIGATIONS. Each portion of
the Obligations heretofore or hereafter paid or satisfied by any of the
Collateral, or any money or Other Collateral, heretofore or hereafter received,
applied or retained by the Secured Party and later recovered from the Secured
Party as a result of any claim (including, but not limited to, any claim
involving any allegation that any money constituted trust funds or that the
receipt, application or retention of any of the Collateral or any money or Other
Collateral or the grant, perfection or other creation or protection of any
security interest in or other lien on any of the Collateral or any Other
Collateral constituted a preference or fraudulent conveyance or transfer),
however asserted and whether now existing or hereafter arising or accruing,
shall be reinstated as part of the Obligations for purposes of this Agreement as
of the date it originally arose or accrued.
4. COVENANTS.
a. Affirmative
Covenants. The Debtor shall (i) maintain complete and
accurate Records relating to the Collateral, (ii) before the end of any
applicable grace period, pay each tax, assessment, fee and charge imposed by any
government, political subdivision or other taxing authority upon any
of the Collateral, any manufacture, purchase or other acquisition, ownership,
possession, control, use, operation, advertising or other promotion or sale,
lease or other disposition of any of the Collateral, this Agreement or any
agreement, instrument or other Record evidencing any of the Collateral or any of
the Obligations, (iii) obtain and maintain in full force and effect each
authorization, certification, certificate, approval, permit, consent, franchise
and license necessary for any manufacture, purchase or other acquisition,
ownership, possession, control, use, operation, advertising or other promotion
or sale, lease or other disposition of any of the Collateral, (iv) defend
the Collateral against each demand, claim, counterclaim, setoff and defense
asserted by any Person (including, but not limited to, any Account Debtor,
Issuer,
Bank, Securities
Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary) other than the Secured Party,
(v) keep all Goods included in the Collateral insured against each risk to
which any of such Goods may be subject (including, but not limited to, risks
covered by all risks coverage) and maintain insurance against liability on
account of any damage to any Person or property arising out of any manufacture,
purchase or other acquisition, ownership, possession, control, use, operation,
advertising or other promotion or sale, lease or other disposition of any of
such Goods, with all insurance maintained pursuant to this clause (v) to be
issued in such amounts, for such periods, on such terms, with such special
endorsements (including, but not limited to, an endorsement naming the Secured
Party as a mortgagee, lender loss payee or additional insured) and by such
companies as are satisfactory to the Secured Party, and deliver to the Secured
Party a copy of each policy providing any such insurance, (vi) cause all
Goods included in the Collateral to be properly titled and registered to the
extent required by applicable law, cause the interest of the Secured Party to be
properly indicated on any certificate of title relating to any of such Goods and
deliver to the Secured Party each such certificate, (vii) maintain all
Goods included in the Collateral in good condition except for ordinary wear and
tear, (viii) cultivate, store, preserve and care for all Farm Products and
Inventory included in the Collateral in accordance with commonly accepted
methods, (ix) diligently prosecute each application constituting Intellectual
Property included in the Collateral and not abandon such application before
exhausting all reasonable administrative and judicial remedies, (x) take each
action (including, but not limited to, the filing of any required application
for reissue, renewal, continuation or extension or any required affidavit, the
payment of any required fee and the commencement and prosecution of any
necessary action or other legal proceeding) required to maintain in full force
and effect each registration of or preserve in full force and effect each right
(including, but not limited to, any right as a licensor or licensee) of the
Debtor in any Intellectual Property included in the Collateral, (xi) use each
item of Intellectual Property included in the Collateral with appropriate notice
of registration or application for registration, (xii) maintain the quality of
products and services offered under any Intellectual Property included in the
Collateral, (xiii) upon receiving any certificate or other evidence of any
Intellectual Property included in the Collateral from any public office,
promptly deliver a copy thereof to the Secured Party, (xiv) promptly xxx to
stop and recover damages for any infringement, misappropriation or dilution of
any Intellectual Property included in the Collateral, (xv) provide to the
Secured Party a complete and accurate copy of each statement, confirmation,
notice, proxy statement, proxy and other communication relating to any Deposit
Account, General Intangible or Investment Property included in the Collateral
and received by the Debtor from any Person (including, but not limited to, any
Account Debtor, Issuer, Bank, Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary)
obligated with respect to such Deposit Account, General Intangible or Investment
Property, (xvi) take each action (including, but not limited to, increasing the
value of the Collateral and reducing the amount of the
Obligations)
necessary to maintain any value of any of the Collateral or ratio of the value
of any of the Collateral to the amount of any of the Obligations required by
applicable law or any contract between the Secured Party and the Debtor or any
Other Obligor, (xvii) promptly notify the Secured Party if any of the
Collateral arises out of any contract with any government, political subdivision
or other taxing authority, (xviii) promptly notify the Secured Party if any of
the Collateral arises out of any contract that gives rise to any requirement
under applicable law that the Debtor receive, hold or apply any money advanced
by the Secured Party with respect to any of the Collateral as a trust fund and
receive, hold and apply such money in accordance with such requirement, (xix)
without limiting the generality of clause (xviii) of this sentence, promptly
notify the Secured Party if any of the Collateral arises out of any contract for
any public improvement or improvement of real property for purposes of the Lien
Law of the State of New York, receive and hold the right to receive any money
advanced by the Secured Party with respect to any of the Collateral arising out
of such contract as trust funds to be first applied to the payment of trust
claims as defined in Section 71 of such Lien Law and apply such money only to
the payment of such trust claims before using it for any other purpose,
(xx) promptly notify the Secured Party of (A) any Goods included in the
Collateral being affixed to or installed in or on any real property or any Goods
not included in the Collateral, (B) any loss, destruction or theft of or
damage to any of the Collateral, (C) any threat or commencement of any
action or other legal proceeding, any entry of any judgment or order of any
court, agency or other governmental body, or any assertion by any Person
(including, but not limited to, any Account Debtor, Issuer, Bank, Securities
Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary) other than the Secured Party of any
demand, claim, counterclaim, setoff or defense, relating to any of the
Collateral, (D) any infringement, misappropriation, dilution or other
violation of any right (including, but not limited to, as a licensor or
licensee) of the Debtor in any Intellectual Property included in the Collateral,
(E) any claim by any Person that the use by the Debtor (including, but not
limited to, as a licensee) of any Intellectual Property that the Debtor uses
infringes, misappropriates, dilutes or otherwise violates any right of such
Person in such Intellectual Property, (F) any abandonment of or adverse claim,
determination or development with respect to the ownership, license or
maintenance in full force and effect of any registration of or the preservation
in full force and effect of any right (including, but not limited to, as a
licensor or licensee) of the Debtor in any Intellectual Property included in the
Collateral, (G) any occurrence or existence of any Event of Default, any event
or condition that, after notice, lapse of time or both notice and lapse of time,
would constitute any Event of Default or any event or condition that has or will
or might have any material adverse effect on (I) any of the Collateral,
(II) the Debtor, (III) any Other Obligor or (IV) the business,
operations, assets, affairs or condition (financial or other) of the Debtor or
any Other Obligor, (H) any change in (I) the location of the residence
or chief executive office of the Debtor, (II) any company, trade,
fictitious or other business or other name under which the Debtor
conducts
his, her or its business, operations or affairs, (III) the location of any
of the Collateral not in the possession or control of or en route to or from the
Secured Party other than mobile Equipment or the addition of any new such
location or (IV) the primary location at which any mobile Equipment included in
the Collateral is kept or the addition of any new such location, (I) the
obtaining of any organizational identification number by the Debtor if he, she
or it does not have one, (J) any removal of any mobile Equipment included in the
Collateral for more than thirty days at a time from the primary location at
which such mobile Equipment is kept and (K) the existence of any Commercial Tort
Claim of the Debtor and (xxi) to the extent that any portion of the Collateral
would be rendered void or voidable under applicable law by the grant to the
Secured Party of a security interest therein or the assignment, pledge or
hypothecation thereof to the Secured Party without the consent of a Person other
than the Debtor that has not been or is not obtained, hold such portion of the
Collateral in trust for the Secured Party until such consent is obtained and
take each action (including, but not limited to, obtaining such consent and
assigning or selling or otherwise disposing of such portion of the Collateral)
requested by the Secured Party to assure that such portion of the Collateral
inures and is realized upon for the benefit of the Secured Party.
b. Negative
Covenants. Without the prior written consent of the Secured
Party, the Debtor shall not (i) without giving the Secured Party at least
30 days’ prior written notice (A) change his, her or its location for purposes
of Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code (including, but not limited to, its
jurisdiction of organization if it is a Registered Organization), (B) change
his, her or its organizational identification number if he, she or it has one,
(C) make any change in his, her or its name, identity or structure or (D)
participate in any merger, consolidation or other absorption, (ii) grant or
otherwise create, permit to exist or agree or otherwise incur any obligation to
grant or otherwise create or permit to exist any security interest in or other
lien on any of the Collateral other than Permitted Liens, (iii) authorize the
filing of or permit to be filed or remain on file in any public office any
Financing Statement, execute or otherwise authenticate any application for any
certificate of title or notice of lien, or permit to exist any certificate of
title, relating to any of the Collateral and naming any Person other than the
Secured Party as a secured party, except for any Financing Statement,
certificate of title or notice of lien heretofore consented to by the Secured
Party in writing or relating solely to any Permitted Lien, (iv) sell, lease
or otherwise dispose of any of the Collateral or any interest or right in any of
the Collateral, except for, until any occurrence or existence of any Event of
Default or any giving by the Secured Party to the Debtor of any notice to the
contrary and provided that no Event of Default occurs thereby or exists
immediately thereafter, in the ordinary course of the business of the Debtor,
(A) any sale, lease or other disposition of any Inventory, Farm Product or
worn-out or obsolete Equipment included in the Collateral, (B) any
sale,
lease or
other disposition of any Equipment included in the Collateral in connection with
the acquisition by the Debtor of Equipment of equal or greater value that is not
subject to any security interest or other lien other than Permitted Liens, (C)
any written nonexclusive license of any Intellectual Property included in the
Collateral provided that such license is expressly subject and subordinate to
each Security Interest, by its terms will terminate upon enforcement of any
Security Interest and does not materially interfere with the conduct of the
business of the Debtor or (D) any use of any money included in the
Collateral, funds in any Deposit Account included in the Collateral or funds
represented by any certificate of deposit included in the Collateral in partial
or complete satisfaction of any obligation of the Debtor incurred in the
ordinary course of the business of the Debtor, (v) manufacture, use,
operate, advertise or otherwise promote, permit the manufacture, use, operation
or advertising or other promotion of or sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any
of the Collateral in any manner that would or might violate or result in any
violation of applicable law (including, but not limited to, the Fair Labor
Standards Act and any environmental or criminal statute) or any policy providing
any insurance on any of the Collateral, (vi) change or permit any change in
the location of any of the Collateral not in the possession or control of or en
route to or from the Secured Party other than mobile Equipment,
(vii) remove or permit any removal of any mobile Equipment included in the
Collateral for more than thirty days at a time from the primary location at
which such mobile Equipment is kept, (viii) cause or permit any Goods
included in the Collateral to become an Accession to any Goods not included in
the Collateral, (ix) cause or permit any Goods included in the Collateral
to be subject to any negotiable Document, (x) use any Intellectual Property
included in the Collateral for any use for which registration or application for
registration of such Intellectual Property has not been made, (xi) abandon,
permit the abandonment by any licensee of or take, fail to take or permit any
licensee to take or fail to take any action (including, but not limited to,
sufficient use) that would or might result in the invalidation, forfeiture,
abandonment, falling into any public use or domain or other impairment of any
Intellectual Property included in the Collateral, (xii) modify, terminate or
attempt or agree or otherwise incur any obligation to modify or terminate any
Control Agreement or any contract with a Securities Intermediary or Commodity
Intermediary under which any Securities Account or Commodity Account included in
the Collateral is established or maintained, (xiii) give Control of any Deposit
Account, Electronic Chattel Paper, Investment Property or Letter-of-Credit Right
included in the Collateral to any Person other than the Secured Party, whether
by entering into any agreement, instrument or other Record with a Bank,
Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary for the purpose of giving a
Person other than the Secured Party Control of any Deposit Account or Investment
Property included in the Collateral or otherwise, (xiv) withdraw any money or
other property from any Securities Account or Commodity Account included in the
Collateral, (xv) exercise any Incidental Property Right included in the
Collateral, or take any other action, that would
or might
impair or otherwise adversely affect the validity, perfection or priority of any
Security Interest or the value of any of the Collateral, cause any Event of
Default or any event or condition that, after notice, lapse of time or both
notice and lapse of time, would constitute any Event of Default, impair or
otherwise adversely affect any right, remedy or power of the Secured Party
pursuant to this Agreement or arising or accruing as a result of this Agreement
or authorize or permit the dissolution, liquidation or sale of any Person
(including, but not limited to, any Account Debtor, Issuer, Bank, Securities
Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary) obligated with respect to any of the
Collateral, (xvi) provide to the Secured Party or permit to be provided to the
Secured Party on his, her or its behalf any certificate, financial statement or
other Record that contains any statement of fact that is incorrect or misleading
in any material respect or omits to state any fact necessary to make any
statement of fact contained therein not incorrect or misleading in any material
respect or (xvii) upon or at any time after any occurrence or existence of
any Event of Default or any giving by the Secured Party to the Debtor of any
notice to the contrary, (A) enforce, extend, renew, refinance or otherwise
modify or replace, request, demand, accept, collect or otherwise realize upon,
compromise, cancel, release, discharge, subordinate, accelerate, give any
receipt, release or discharge relating to, commence, prosecute or settle any
action or other legal proceeding relating to, waive or forbear from exercising
any right, remedy or power relating to or adversely affect any obligation of any
Person (including, but not limited to, any Account Debtor, Issuer, Bank,
Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary) obligated with respect to any
of the Collateral relating to any of the Collateral, (B) agree or otherwise
incur any obligation to do anything described in clause (xvii)(A) of this
sentence, (C) make any trade in any Securities Account or Commodity Account
included in the Collateral or (D) exercise any Incidental Property Right
included in the Collateral.
c. Additional Covenants Triggered by
Request of Secured Party. Promptly upon the request of the
Secured Party, the Debtor shall (i) execute or otherwise authenticate and
deliver to the Secured Party each application for any certificate of title,
notice of lien, instrument of assignment, proxy and other Record, and take each
other action (including, but not limited to, making any endorsement), requested
by the Secured Party to perfect, maintain the validity, perfection or priority
of or enforce any Security Interest (including, but not limited to, (A) giving
Control of any Deposit Account, Electronic Chattel Paper, Investment Property or
Letter-of-Credit Right included in the Collateral to the Secured Party, whether
by providing to the Secured Party for execution or other authentication by the
Secured Party a Control Agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Secured Party, that is executed or otherwise authenticated by the Debtor and any
Bank, Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary establishing or
maintaining a Deposit Account included in the Collateral or a Securities Account
or Commodity Account to which any Investment Property included in the Collateral
is credited or otherwise,
(B)
providing to the Secured Party an agreement, instrument or other Record, in form
and substance satisfactory to the Secured Party, executed or otherwise
authenticated by any bailee of any portion of the Collateral, acknowledging that
such bailee holds such portion of the Collateral for the benefit of the Secured
Party and agreeing to act with respect to such portion of the Collateral in
accordance with the instructions of the Secured Party without any need for any
authorization of the Debtor and (C) registering with the appropriate public
office or offices any Intellectual Property included in the Collateral),
otherwise protect the interest of the Secured Party in or collect, sell, lease
or otherwise dispose of or otherwise realize upon any of the Collateral, whether
under applicable law (including, but not limited to, the Federal Assignment of
Claims Act and the Lien Law of the State of New York) or otherwise, verify any
of the Collateral or any insurance on any of the Collateral or otherwise
accomplish any purpose of this Agreement, (ii) execute or otherwise authenticate
and deliver to the Secured Party a security agreement, in form and substance
satisfactory to the Secured Party granting to the Secured Party a security
interest in any Commercial Tort Claim or Intellectual Property of the Debtor to
secure the payment and other performance of the Obligations (including, but not
limited to, a General Security Agreement Supplement in the form of Exhibit C
attached to this Agreement), (iii) execute or otherwise authenticate and deliver
to the Secured Party a certificate or other Record updating or confirming the
continued completeness and accuracy of all information contained in any
certificate or other Record submitted by or on behalf of the Debtor to the
Secured Party in connection with this Agreement, (iv) deliver to the Secured
Party each Tangible Chattel Paper, Document, Instrument, Certificated Security
and tangible Record included in the Collateral, together with each endorsement,
instrument of assignment and other Record that the Secured Party requests to
accomplish the assignment or other transfer of such Tangible Chattel Paper,
Document, Instrument, Certificated Security or tangible Record to the Secured
Party (with all signatures guaranteed by such Person and in such manner as are
satisfactory to the Secured Party), and, until such delivery, hold such Tangible
Chattel Paper, Document, Instrument, Certificated Security or tangible Record in
trust for the Secured Party, (v) deliver to any Securities Intermediary
designated by the Secured Party any Certificated Security included in the
Collateral, together with each endorsement, instrument of assignment and other
Record that such Securities Intermediary requests to accomplish the assignment
or other transfer of such Certificated Security to such Securities Intermediary
(with all signatures guaranteed by such Person and in such manner as are
satisfactory to such Securities Intermediary), instruct such Securities
Intermediary to hold such Certificated Security for the account of the Secured
Party and, until such delivery, hold such Certificated Security in trust for the
Secured Party, (vi) cause any Security Interest in any General Intangible
or Investment Property included in the Collateral that is not represented by a
Certificated Security to be registered to or otherwise reflected in the name of
the Secured Party or any Person designated by the Secured Party,
(vii) cause a Certificated
Security
to be issued to represent any Uncertificated Security included in the
Collateral, (viii) cause any Person (including, but not limited to, any Account
Debtor, Issuer, Bank, Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary)
obligated with respect to any Deposit Account, General Intangible or Investment
Property included in the Collateral to provide to the Secured Party a complete
and accurate copy of each statement, confirmation, notice, proxy statement,
proxy and other communication relating to such Deposit Account, General
Intangible or Investment Property, (ix) cause each Instrument representing
Proceeds or other proceeds of any of the Collateral to be made payable, at the
option of the Secured Party, to the Secured Party alone or the Secured Party and
the Debtor jointly, (x) provide to the Secured Party all information
requested by the Secured Party and relating to (A) any of the Collateral
(including, but not limited to, information requested by the Secured Party to
monitor the market value of any of the Collateral), (B) any Person
(including, but not limited to, any Account Debtor, Issuer, Bank, Securities
Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary) obligated with respect to any of the
Collateral, (C) the Debtor, (D) any Other Obligor or (E) the
business, operations, assets, affairs or condition (financial or other) of the
Debtor or any Other Obligor (including, but not limited to, financial statements
prepared in a form satisfactory to the Secured Party and, if requested by the
Secured Party, audited, reviewed or compiled by an independent certified public
accountant satisfactory to the Secured Party), (xi) enter into each
warehousing, lockbox or other custodial arrangement with respect to any of the
Collateral requested by the Secured Party, (xii) permit each director,
officer, employee, accountant, attorney and other agent of the Secured Party to
inspect the Collateral and audit, copy and extract each Record included in the
Collateral, (xiii) provide to the Secured Party an agreement, instrument or
other Record, in form and substance satisfactory to the Secured Party,
(A) executed by each Person having any interest, whether as an owner,
mortgagee, secured party or lessee or otherwise, in any premises, or any Goods
not included in the Collateral, to which is affixed or in or on which is
installed or located any of the Collateral, (B) disclaiming any interest of
such Person in any of the Collateral and (C) authorizing the Secured Party,
upon or at any time after any occurrence or existence of any Event of Default,
to (I) enter upon any premises of such Person to which is affixed or in or
on which is installed or located any of the Collateral, (II) take
possession of and remove from any such premises and any Goods of such Person not
included in the Collateral any of the Collateral affixed to or installed or
located in or on any such premises or Goods and (III) remain on and use any
such premises in completing any work in process included in the Collateral or
storing, preparing for any sale, lease or other disposition or collecting,
selling, leasing or otherwise disposing of or otherwise realizing upon any of
the Collateral, without by doing any of the things described in clauses
(xiii)(C)(I) through (III) of this sentence incurring any liability to such
Person, except for unreasonable damage to any such premises or Goods directly
resulting from doing so, and (xiv) upon or at any time after any occurrence
or existence of any Event of Default, assemble and make
available
to the Secured Party at any place designated by the Secured Party and reasonably
convenient to the Secured Party and the Debtor (A) all Goods included in the
Collateral other than Fixtures, growing crops and standing timber and (B) all
Tangible Chattel Paper and tangible Records included in the
Collateral.
d. Additional Covenants if Collateral
Includes Unregistered Security. If the Collateral includes any
Security that is not registered pursuant to applicable law (including, but not
limited to, the Securities Act of 1933), (i) the Debtor shall not
(A) take any action to permit the issuer of such Security to issue any
other Security or any Incidental Property Right relating to any other Security
or (B) sell or otherwise dispose of or take any other action with respect
to any other Security or any Incidental Property Right relating to any other
Security if such sale or other disposition or other action would be required to
be considered in determining whether any sale or other disposition of such
Security would be permissible without registration pursuant to such law, and
(ii) promptly upon the request of the Secured Party, the Debtor shall
(A) execute and deliver to the Secured Party or any other Person
(including, but not limited to, the Securities and Exchange Commission) each
form, schedule and other Record (including, but not limited to, any form giving
a notice of a proposed sale of securities pursuant to Rule 144 of the
Securities and Exchange Commission) necessary to permit any sale or other
disposition of such Security without registration pursuant to such law,
(B) use his, her or its best efforts to cause the issuer of such Security
to take each action necessary to (I) permit any sale or other disposition
of such Security without registration pursuant to such law, (II) register
such Security pursuant to such law and (III) permit any public sale or
other disposition of such Security in each jurisdiction determined by the
Secured Party and (C) execute and deliver to the Secured Party each
agreement, instrument and other Record requested by the Secured Party to
indemnify each Person who or that is an underwriter of such Security against
each liability, cost and expense (including, but not limited to, if such Person
retains counsel for advice, litigation or any other purpose, reasonable
attorneys’ fees and disbursements) incurred by such Person as a result of such
sale or other disposition.
5. POWER OF ATTORNEY; IRREVOCABLE
PROXY. The Debtor
irrevocably and unconditionally appoints the Secured Party as the
attorney-in-fact of the Debtor, with full power of substitution and revocation,
to take, in the name and on behalf of the Debtor or otherwise, each action
relating to any of the Collateral that the Debtor could take (including, but not
limited to, (a) receiving and collecting any mail addressed to the Debtor,
directing the place of delivery of any such mail, opening any such mail and
removing from any such mail and retaining any enclosure evidencing or relating
to any of the Collateral, (b) obtaining, settling and canceling any
insurance on any of the Collateral and using any payment in connection with any
such insurance to pay any of the Obligations, whether due or not due,
and
(c) taking
any action described in Section 4 of this Agreement), except that, until any
notice of intention to do so is given by the Secured Party to the Debtor upon or
at any time after any occurrence or existence of any Event of Default, the
Secured Party may not, as such attorney-in-fact, except as expressly permitted
by this Agreement, exercise or direct the exercise of any Incidental Property
Right relating to any General Intangible or Investment Property included in the
Collateral or sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any of the
Collateral. The power of attorney given pursuant to the preceding
sentence is coupled with an interest in favor of the Secured Party and shall not
be terminated or otherwise affected by the death, disability or incompetence of
the Debtor. In furtherance of, as the attorney-in-fact of the Debtor, the
Secured Party’s exercise or direction of the exercise of any Incidental Property
Right relating to any General Intangible or Investment Property included in the
Collateral, the Debtor grants to the Secured Party a proxy, which shall be
irrevocable and unlimited in duration, to exercise such Incidental Property
Right.
6. CERTAIN
RIGHTS, REMEDIES, POWERS AND DUTIES.
a. Rights, Remedies and Powers Pursuant
to Applicable Law. With respect to the Collateral, the Secured
Party shall have each applicable right, remedy and power pursuant to applicable
law (including, but not limited to, Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code) or
this Agreement.
b. Additional Rights Without Event of
Default. The Secured Party shall have the right to
(i) file in any public office, without any authorization by the Debtor
other than this Agreement, each Financing Statement relating to any of the
Collateral that the Secured Party desires to file, (ii) direct each Person
issuing any insurance on any of the Collateral to make directly and solely to
the Secured Party each payment in connection with any such insurance,
(iii) verify any of the Collateral in any manner or through any medium,
whether directly with any Person (including, but not limited to, any Account
Debtor, Issuer, Bank, Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary)
obligated with respect thereto or otherwise or in the name of the Debtor or
otherwise, (iv) notify each Person (including, but not limited to, any
Account Debtor, Issuer, Bank, Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary)
obligated with respect to any of the Collateral of the interest of the Secured
Party therein, direct such Person to make each payment with respect thereto
directly and solely to the Secured Party, take control of all Proceeds and other
proceeds thereof and, at the option of the Secured Party, hold such Proceeds and
other proceeds as part of the Collateral or apply such Proceeds and other
proceeds as provided in Section 6f of this Agreement, (v) deliver any notice of
exclusive control pursuant to any Control Agreement, (vi) exchange any
certificate representing any of the Collateral for a certificate of a larger or
smaller denomination and (vii) cause to be transferred to or registered in
the name of the Secured Party or any nominee, Securities
Intermediary,
Commodity
Intermediary or other agent of the Secured Party any of the Collateral so that
the Secured Party appears as the sole owner of record thereof, whether such
transfer or registration is made with or without reference to this Agreement or
any Security Interest. Any Financing Statement referred to in clause
(i) of the preceding sentence may, but shall not be required to, (i) use the
term all personal property of the Debtor or all assets of the Debtor or similar
terminology to refer to the collateral covered thereby (except, in each case, as
to PNG) and (ii) describe such collateral in any degree of detail.
c. Additional Rights Upon or After Event
of Default. Upon or at any time after any occurrence or
existence of any Event of Default, the Secured Party shall have the right to,
for the purpose of preserving or enhancing the value of any of the Collateral or
exercising any right, remedy or power of the Secured Party pursuant to this
Agreement or arising or accruing as a result of this Agreement, (i) perform
each obligation of the Debtor pursuant to this Agreement, (ii) without any
judicial process but without any breach of the peace, (A) enter upon each
premises of the Debtor, (B) store and provide for the guarding and
maintenance in good condition of any of the Collateral located on such premises,
(C) take possession of and remove from each such premises any of the Collateral
and (D) remain on and use each such premises, and use all Equipment and
Fixtures of the Debtor, whether or not included in the Collateral, in completing
any work in process included in the Collateral or storing, preparing for any
sale, lease or other disposition or collecting, selling, leasing or otherwise
disposing of or otherwise realizing upon any of the Collateral, (iii) exercise
any Incidental Property Right included in the Collateral, (iv) declare all
right, title and interest of the Debtor in and to any Intellectual Property
included in the Collateral to be vested in the Secured Party, (v) grant any
license, whether exclusive or nonexclusive, in any Intellectual Property
included in the Collateral to such Person, for such period, on such terms and in
such manner as is determined by the Secured Party and (vi) without the
payment of any compensation of any kind, use each General Intangible (including,
but not limited to, each item of Intellectual Property, license and franchise)
of the Debtor, whether or not included in the Collateral, to the extent of the
rights of the Debtor therein, for the purpose of exercising any right, remedy or
power of the Secured Party pursuant to this Agreement or arising or accruing as
a result of this Agreement, and, to such extent for such purpose, the Debtor
irrevocably grants the Secured Party a nonexclusive license in each such General
Intangible.
d. Additional Rights if Collateral
Includes Unregistered Security. If the Collateral includes any
Security required to be registered pursuant to applicable law (including, but
not limited to, the Securities Act of 1933) before being permitted to be sold or
otherwise disposed of, or offered for sale or other disposition, by the Secured
Party and upon or at any time after any occurrence or existence of any Event of
Default the Secured Party opts for any sale or other disposition of such
Security without such
registration,
(i) the Secured Party shall not be obligated to delay such sale or other
disposition to permit such registration, and (ii) in order to comply with
such law, the Secured Party shall have the right to restrict the prospective
purchasers in such sale or other disposition (including, but not limited to,
restricting such prospective purchasers to Persons meeting specified
requirements as to financial sophistication or intent to purchase for investment
and not with a view to sale or other disposition), restrict the terms of such
sale or other disposition (including, but not limited to, restricting future
sales and other dispositions) and impose other restrictions on any aspect of
such sale or other disposition (including, but not limited to, the advertising
or conduct thereof).
e. Standards for Sale or Other
Disposition in Commercially Reasonable Manner. If upon or at
any time after any occurrence or existence of any Event of Default the Secured
Party opts for any sale or other disposition of any portion of the Collateral,
whether or not such portion of the Collateral is of a specialized nature,
(i) no restriction on the prospective purchasers in such sale or other
disposition (including, but not limited to, a restriction of such prospective
purchasers to Persons meeting specified requirements as to financial
sophistication or intent to purchase for investment and not with a view to sale
or other disposition), restriction on the terms of such sale or other
disposition (including, but not limited to, restricting future sales and other
dispositions) or other restriction on any aspect of such sale or other
disposition (including, but not limited to, the advertising or conduct thereof)
imposed by the Secured Party in order to comply with applicable law (including,
but not limited to, the Securities Act of 1933 and any banking statute) shall be
a factor in determining such sale or other disposition to have been made in
other than a commercially reasonable manner, and (ii) without limiting any
other act, omission or other thing that shall not be considered in determining
such sale or other disposition to have been made in other than a commercially
reasonable manner, such sale or other disposition shall not be determined to
have been made in other than a commercially reasonable manner by reason of
(A) the Secured Party having obtained any insurance, credit enhancement or
other protection to insure it against or reduce loss, or to provide it a
guaranteed return, in connection with such sale or other disposition, (B) such
sale or other disposition having been advertised in a medium of general or
limited circulation, (C) such sale or other disposition not being made at the
time and place therefor specified in any notice thereof provided that the
adjournment thereof is announced at such specified time and place or a time and
place announced at any adjournment thereof, (D) such sale or other disposition
being a public or private sale or other disposition (including, but not limited
to, a sale or other disposition using an internet site that provides for the
auction of assets of the type subject to such sale or other disposition or has
the reasonable capability of doing so or that matches buyers and sellers of such
assets), (E) such sale or other disposition being made in one parcel or in more
than one parcel, at one time or at different times, in a wholesale or retail
market, with or
without
any warranty, with or without any assistance of any auctioneer, consultant,
broker, investment banker or other professional or with or without contacting
any Person in the same business as the Debtor to determine his, her or its
interest in acquiring such portion of the Collateral, (F) the exercise by the
Secured Party, whether by the use of a collection agency or otherwise, or the
failure by the Secured Party to exercise, whether by the use of a collection
agency or otherwise, any collection remedy against any Person (including, but
not limited to, any Account Debtor, Issuer, Bank, Securities Intermediary or
Commodity Intermediary) obligated with respect to such portion of the
Collateral, (G) such sale or other disposition involving the sale or other
disposition of such portion of the Collateral either for future delivery or for
future payment without retention by the Secured Party until such future payment
and the failure of such future delivery or such future payment to occur,
(H) the failure of the Secured Party to comply with any contract between
the Secured Party and the Debtor with respect to any aspect of such sale or
other disposition (including, but not limited to, the advertising or conduct
thereof), (I) the failure of the Secured Party to remove any lien or encumbrance
on or adverse claim to such portion of the Collateral, (J) the failure of the
Secured Party to incur any expense deemed significant by the Secured Party to
prepare such portion of the Collateral for such sale or other disposition or, if
such portion of the Collateral is raw material or work in process, to complete
such portion of the Collateral into finished products prior to such sale or
other disposition or (K) the failure of the Secured Party, except to the extent
required by applicable law, to obtain any consent of any Person required for
access to such portion of the Collateral or for such sale or other
disposition.
f. Application of
Proceeds. Except to the extent held as part of the Collateral,
the Secured Party shall apply all Proceeds and other proceeds received by the
Secured Party from any collection or sale, lease or other disposition of or
other recovery upon or otherwise on account of any of the Collateral (including,
but not limited to, as money payable pursuant to any insurance on any of the
Collateral) first to liabilities, costs and expenses described in Section 8 of
this Agreement and then to the remainder of the Obligations, whether due or not
due, in any order determined by the Secured Party.
7. STANDARDS
OF CARE.
a. Collateral Transferred to or
Registered in Name of Secured Party or Agent of Secured
Party. The Secured Party shall be deemed to have exercised
reasonable care in the custody or preservation of any of the Collateral that is
transferred to or registered in the name of the Secured Party or any nominee,
Securities Intermediary, Commodity Intermediary or other agent of the Secured
Party if (i) the treatment thereof by the Secured Party or such nominee,
Securities Intermediary, Commodity Intermediary or other agent is substantially
equal to the treatment by the Secured Party of assets of the
Secured
Party of a similar nature or (ii) the Secured Party takes any action in the
custody or preservation thereof reasonably specified by the Debtor in a written
notice received by the Secured Party in a reasonable time to evaluate and take
such action; provided, however, that (A) any failure to take such action
shall not of itself be deemed to be a failure to exercise such reasonable care,
(B) in no event shall the Secured Party be obligated to take such action if
the Secured Party determines that doing so would or might have any adverse
effect on the value of any of the Collateral or otherwise be incompatible with
any provision or purpose of this Agreement and (C) in no event shall the Secured
Party be obligated to (I) preserve any right, remedy or power against any
prior party obligated pursuant to any of the Collateral, whether or not in the
possession or under the control of the Secured Party, (II) ascertain or
notify the Debtor of any maturity, call, exchange, conversion, redemption,
offer, tender or similar matter relating to any of the Collateral, whether or
not the Secured Party has knowledge thereof, or (III) provide to the Debtor
any statement, confirmation, notice, proxy statement, proxy or other
communication received by the Secured Party or any nominee, Securities
Intermediary, Commodity Intermediary or other agent of the Secured Party and
relating to any of the Collateral.
b. Actions and Omissions by Secured
Party or Agent of Secured Party. Neither the Secured Party nor
any director, officer, employee, accountant, attorney or other agent of the
Secured Party shall be liable for any action taken or not taken, whether in
exercising or refraining from exercising any right, remedy or power pursuant to
this Agreement or arising or accruing as a result of this Agreement or
otherwise, with respect to any of the Collateral (including, but not limited to,
any liability for loss of, damage to or decrease in the value of any of the
Collateral) except to the extent caused by his, her or its gross negligence, bad
faith or willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of
competent jurisdiction.
8. EXPENSES;
INDEMNIFICATION.
a. Expenses. The
Debtor shall pay to the Secured Party on demand each cost and expense
(including, but not limited to, if the Secured Party retains counsel for advice,
litigation or any other purpose, reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements)
heretofore or hereafter incurred by the Secured Party in (i) searching for,
filing or recording or obtaining any information relating to any Financing
Statement, application for any certificate of title, notice of lien, instrument
of assignment or other Record relating to any of the Collateral or otherwise
obtaining any information relating to the Debtor or any of the Collateral,
(ii) negotiating the entry into any Control Agreement relating to any
Deposit Account, Electronic Chattel Paper, Investment Property or
Letter-of-Credit Right included in the Collateral, (iii) taking any action
pursuant to this Agreement or in connection with the custody or preservation of
any of
the
Collateral or (iv) endeavoring to (A) enforce any obligation of the Debtor
pursuant to this Agreement or preserve or exercise any right, remedy or power of
the Secured Party pursuant to this Agreement or arising or accruing as a result
of this Agreement or (B) preserve or exercise any right, remedy or power
relating to, take possession of, remove from any premises, store, prepare for
any sale, lease or other disposition or collect, sell, lease or otherwise
dispose of or otherwise realize upon any of the Collateral. After
such demand for the payment of any cost or expense incurred by the Secured Party
in performing any obligation of the Debtor pursuant to this Agreement, the
Debtor shall pay interest at an annual rate equal to the lesser of 25% or the
highest rate permitted by applicable law on the portion of such cost or expense
remaining unpaid.
b. Indemnification. The
Debtor shall indemnify the Secured Party and each director, officer, employee,
accountant, attorney and other agent of the Secured Party on demand, without any
limitation as to amount, against each liability, cost and expense (including,
but not limited to, if the Secured Party or such director, officer, employee,
accountant, attorney or other agent retains counsel for advice, litigation or
any other purpose, reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements) heretofore or
hereafter imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Secured Party or such
director, officer, employee, accountant, attorney or other agent as a result of
any claim (including, but not limited to, any claim involving any allegation of
any violation of applicable law (including, but not limited to, any
environmental or criminal statute)), however asserted and whether now existing
or hereafter arising or accruing, arising out of any manufacture, purchase or
other acquisition, ownership, possession, control, use, operation, advertising
or other promotion or sale, lease or other disposition of any of the Collateral
except to the extent caused by the gross negligence, bad faith or willful
misconduct of the Secured Party or such director, officer, employee, accountant,
attorney or other agent as determined by a final judgment of a court of
competent jurisdiction.
9. TERMINATION. This Agreement
shall remain in full force and effect until and shall terminate only upon (a)
the actual receipt by an officer of the Secured Party at the office of the
Secured Party identified at the beginning of this Agreement of a written notice
of (i) the termination of this Agreement by the Debtor, (ii) if the Debtor is an
individual, the death of the Debtor or the judicial declaration of the Debtor’s
incompetence or (iii) if the Debtor is not an individual, the dissolution or
cessation of existence of the Debtor, (b) the expiration of a reasonable period
of time for the Secured Party to act upon such written notice and (c) the final
and indefeasible payment or other performance in full of (i) each portion of the
Obligations (A) arising or accrued before such receipt of such written notice
and the expiration of such period of time, (B) thereafter arising or accruing as
a result of any credit or other financial accommodation theretofore committed or
otherwise agreed to by the Secured Party or (C) thereafter
arising
or accruing as a result of any of the Obligations described in clause (c)(i)(A)
or (B) of this sentence (including, but not limited to, (I) all interest, fees,
charges, costs and expenses thereafter arising or accruing with respect to any
of the Obligations described in such clause (c)(i)(A) or (B) and (II) all of the
Obligations thereafter arising or accruing as a result of any direct or indirect
extension, renewal, refinancing or other modification or replacement of any of
the Obligations described in such clause (c)(i)(A) or (B)) and (ii) each
liability, cost and expense that the Debtor is obligated to pay pursuant to
Section 8 of this Agreement, whether theretofore or thereafter arising or
accruing.
10. WAIVER IF COLLATERAL INCLUDES
UNREGISTERED SECURITY. If the Collateral
includes any Security that is not registered pursuant to applicable law
(including, but not limited to, the Securities Act of 1933) or that otherwise
might be subject to any restriction that might affect any attempt by the Secured
Party to sell or otherwise dispose of such Security, (i) the Secured Party
shall not have any duty to attempt to obtain a fair price for such Security in
any sale or other disposition of such Security even though the Obligations may
be paid in full through realization of a lesser price for such Security, and
(ii) the Debtor knowingly, voluntarily, intentionally and irrevocably
waives, without any notice, each right to hold the Secured Party responsible for
selling or otherwise disposing of such Security at an inadequate price even if
the Secured Party accepts the first offer received for or does not approach more
than one possible purchaser of such Security.
11. OBLIGATIONS IMMEDIATELY
DUE. Upon or at any
time after any occurrence or existence of any Event of Default other than, with
respect to the Debtor, any Event of Default described in clause (iii) of Section
1d of this Agreement, all of the Obligations remaining unpaid shall, in the sole
discretion of the Secured Party and without any notice, demand, presentment or
protest of any kind (each of which is knowingly, voluntarily, intentionally and
irrevocably waived by the Debtor) become immediately due from the Debtor,
notwithstanding any agreement to the contrary. Upon any occurrence or
existence of, with respect to the Debtor, any Event of Default described in such
clause (iii), all of the Obligations remaining unpaid shall automatically,
without any notice, demand, presentment or protest of any kind (each of which is
knowingly, voluntarily, intentionally and irrevocably waived by the Debtor),
become immediately due from the Debtor, notwithstanding any agreement to the
contrary. Nothing in this Section 11 shall render any of the
Obligations payable on demand payable otherwise than on demand.
12. TERMINATION OF OBLIGATION TO
LEND. Upon
any occurrence or existence of any Event of Default, any obligation of the
Secured Party to extend any credit or other financial accommodation to the
Debtor shall terminate, notwithstanding any commitment or other agreement to the
contrary.
13. REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES. The Debtor represents
and warrants to the Secured Party as follows:
a. Debtor
Information. The exact legal name of the Debtor and the
jurisdiction of organization are as indicated in its signature block appearing
at the end of this Agreement. The chief executive office of each
Debtor is as indicated at the beginning of this Agreement.
b. Authority. The
execution, delivery to the Secured Party and performance of this Agreement, the
execution or other authentication, delivery to the Secured Party and performance
of each Control Agreement, and the grant or other creation of each Security
Interest, by the Debtor (i) do not and will not violate applicable law, any
judgment or order of any court, agency or other governmental body by which the
Debtor is bound or, if the Debtor is not an individual, any certificate or
articles of incorporation, formation or organization, by-laws, limited liability
company, operating or partnership agreement or other charter, organizational or
other governing document of the Debtor or any resolution or other action of
record of any shareholders, members, directors or managers of the Debtor,
(ii) do not and will not violate or constitute any default under any
agreement, instrument or other Record by which the Debtor is bound,
(iii) if the Debtor is not an individual, are and will be in furtherance of
the purposes and within the power and authority of the Debtor and (iv) do
not and will not require any authorization of, notice to or other act by or
relating to any Person (including, but not limited to, if the Debtor is not an
individual, any shareholder, member, director or manager of the Debtor) that has
not been duly obtained, given or done and is not in full force and
effect.
c. Enforceability. This
Agreement is, and each Control Agreement is or, if not now existing, will be
enforceable in accordance with its terms against the Debtor.
d.
Exhibit B Information;
Certificate or Other Record. Exhibit B attached to and made a
part of this Agreement fully and accurately describes (i) each Deposit Account
included in the Collateral, indicating the name and address of the depositary
institution, the account number and the account type of such Deposit
Account, (ii) each item of Investment Property included in
the Collateral, indicating the name of the Issuer or Securities Intermediary
obligated with respect thereto, the certificate or account number thereof and
the nature and quantity of ownership interests represented thereby, (iii) each
item of Goods included in the Collateral that is titled under the law of any
jurisdiction or is a vessel or aircraft, (iv) each Commercial Tort Claim
included in the Collateral that exists on the date of this Agreement, indicating
the nature thereof, all damages and other relief sought therein and, with
respect to any action or other legal proceeding that has been initiated with
respect thereto, the name of the court in which such
action or
other legal proceeding is pending, the title and index number of such action or
other legal proceeding and the name of each counsel of record in such action or
other legal proceeding, (v) each item of Intellectual Property included in the
Collateral, indicating, if applicable, each jurisdiction in which such item is
registered or pending and each registration, application or other
identifying number of such item and describing each software code escrow or
similar agreement relating to such item to which the Debtor is a party or of
which the Debtor is a beneficiary and (vi) all real property on which any
standing timber included in the Collateral is located. All
information contained in such Exhibit B or any certificate or other Record
submitted by or on behalf of the Debtor to the Secured Party in connection with
this Agreement is complete and accurate.
e. Rights with Respect to
Collateral. Except as heretofore disclosed by the Debtor to
the Secured Party in writing, there exists (i) no security interest in or
other lien on any of the Collateral other than Permitted Liens, (ii) no
presently effective Financing Statement or certificate of title, and no pending
application for any certificate of title or notice of lien, relating to any of
the Collateral and naming any Person other than the Secured Party as a secured
party other than those relating solely to Permitted Liens, (iii) no
contractual or other restriction on the grant or other creation of any security
interest in or assignment, pledge or hypothecation of any of the Collateral,
(iv) no demand, claim, counterclaim, setoff or defense, no action or other
legal proceeding, and no outstanding judgment or order of any court, agency or
other governmental body, relating to any of the Collateral and (v) no Control
Agreement (A) that relates to any Deposit Account, Electronic Chattel Paper,
Investment Property or Letter-of-Credit Right included in the Collateral and (B)
to which the Secured Party is not a party.
f. Actions with Respect to
Collateral. Except as heretofore disclosed by the Debtor to
the Secured Party in writing, the Debtor has not (i) sold, leased or
otherwise disposed of any of the Collateral or any interest or right in any of
the Collateral, (ii) extended, renewed, refinanced or otherwise modified or
replaced, compromised, canceled, discharged, subordinated, accelerated, waived,
forborne from exercising any right, remedy or power relating to or adversely
affected any obligation of any Person (including, but not limited to, any
Account Debtor, Issuer, Bank, Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary)
relating to any of the Collateral or (iii) manufactured, used, operated,
advertised or otherwise promoted, permitted the manufacture, use, operation or
advertising or other promotion of or sold, leased or otherwise disposed of any
of the Collateral in any manner that violated or resulted in any violation of
applicable law (including, but not limited to, the Fair Labor Standards Act or
any environmental or criminal statute) or any policy providing any insurance on
any of the Collateral.
g. Accounts, Chattel Paper, Deposit
Accounts, Documents, General Intangibles, Instruments, Investment Property,
Letter- of-Credit Rights and Letters of Credit. Each Account,
Chattel Paper, Deposit Account, Document, General Intangible, Instrument, item
of Investment Property, Letter-of Credit Right and letter of credit included in
the Collateral is or, if not now existing, will be genuine, in all respects what
it purports to be and enforceable in accordance with its terms against each
Person (including, but not limited to, any Account Debtor, Issuer,
Bank, Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary) obligated
with respect thereto, subject to no demand, claim, counterclaim, setoff or
defense.
h. Intellectual
Property. The Debtor (i) duly owns or is duly licensed to use
and is not prohibited from using any Intellectual Property that the Debtor uses
and (ii) is not aware of any claim by any Person that (A) the use by the Debtor
(including, but not limited to, as a licensee) of any Intellectual Property that
the Debtor uses infringes, misappropriates, dilutes or otherwise violates any
right of such Person in such Intellectual Property or (B) any registration of or
right (including, but not limited to, any right as a licensor or licensee) in
any such Intellectual Property is other than in full force and
effect. Each registration of and each right (including, but not
limited to, any right as a licensor or licensee) of the Debtor in any
Intellectual Property included in the Collateral is in full force and
effect.
i. Rights with Respect to Locations of
Collateral. The Debtor has and will have the right to
(i) keep all of the Collateral now or hereafter located at any location at
such location and (ii) plant and grow crops and timber on and harvest and
remove crops and timber from any real property on which any growing crop or
standing timber now or hereafter included in the Collateral is
located.
j. Incorrect or Misleading
Information. The Debtor has not provided to the Secured Party
or permitted to be provided to the Secured Party on his, her or its behalf any
certificate, financial statement or other Record that contains any statement of
fact that is incorrect or misleading in any material respect or omits to state
any fact necessary to make any statement of fact contained therein not incorrect
or misleading in any material respect.
14. CERTAIN
CONSENTS AND WAIVERS.
a. Consents. Except to
the extent expressly provided in this Agreement, this Agreement shall not be
modified or terminated, no Security Interest, no obligation of the Debtor
pursuant to this Agreement and no right, remedy or power of the Secured Party
pursuant to this Agreement or arising or accruing as a result of this Agreement
shall be impaired or otherwise adversely affected, and no such right, remedy or
power shall be waived, by any act, omission or other thing, whether heretofore
occurred or hereafter occurring. The Debtor knowingly, voluntarily,
intentionally and irrevocably consents, without any notice,
to each
act, omission and other thing, whether heretofore occurred or hereafter
occurring, that would or might, but for such consent, modify or terminate this
Agreement, impair or otherwise adversely affect any Security Interest or any
such obligation, right, remedy or power or operate as a waiver of any such
right, remedy or power. Without limiting the generality of the
preceding two sentences, this Agreement shall not be modified or terminated by,
no Security Interest and no such obligation, right, remedy or power shall be
impaired or otherwise adversely affected by, no such right, remedy or power
shall be waived by, and such consent shall apply to, whether heretofore occurred
or hereafter occurring, (i) any direct or indirect extension, renewal,
refinancing or other modification or replacement of, or any assignment or other
transfer, compromise, cancellation, release, discharge, invalidity, impairment,
unenforceability, repudiation, revocation or change in any term or condition of,
defense or effect of any statute of limitations with respect to or grant of any
participation in, any of the Obligations or any other obligation of the Debtor
or any Other Obligor or other Person, (ii) any acceptance of any Other Obligor,
(iii) any taking, increase or decrease in value, impairment, unenforceability
repudiation, revocation or release of, collection or sale, lease or other
disposition of or other realization upon or failure or delaying to call for,
take any property as, hold, preserve, protect, insure or collect, sell, lease or
otherwise dispose of or otherwise realize upon any of the Collateral or any
Other Collateral, (iv) any failure or delaying to perfect, keep perfected or
maintain the priority of any security interest in or other lien on any of the
Collateral or any Other Collateral, (v) any exercise or waiver of, failure or
delaying to exercise, forbearance from exercising or failure to give any notice
prior to exercising any right, remedy or power of the Secured Party or any other
Person, whether relating to any of the Obligations, any of the Collateral or any
Other Collateral, against the Debtor or any Other Obligor or other Person or
otherwise, (vi) any incapacity, death or disability of or case or other
proceeding pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar statute with
respect to the Debtor or any Other Obligor or other Person or any election, loan
or other extension of credit or taking of any collateral, subordination,
guaranty, endorsement or other security or assurance of payment in any such case
or other legal proceeding (including, but not limited to, pursuant to 11 U.S.C.
§1111(b) or 364), (vii) any failure of the Secured Party or any other Person to
make, prove or vote any claim relating to any of the Obligations, any of the
Collateral or any Other Collateral, or any failure of any such claim to be
allowed, in any case or other proceeding pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency
or similar statute, (viii) the Obligations being at any time or from time to
time paid in full or reduced and then increased or exceeding any amount, (ix)
any refusal or other failure of the Secured Party or any other Person to grant
any or any additional credit or other financial accommodation to the Debtor or
any Other Obligor or other Person or provide to the Debtor any or complete and
accurate information relating to any Other Obligor or other Person or the
business, operations, assets, affairs or condition (financial or other) of any
Other Obligor or other Person, regardless of whether such
information
relates to any fact that increases the scope of the risk undertaken by the
Debtor pursuant to this Agreement or is unknown to the Debtor, (x) any notice to
the Secured Party or any other Person from any Other Obligor or other Person not
to grant any or any additional credit or other financial accommodation to the
Debtor or to take or not to take any other action, (xi) the acceptance by the
Secured Party or any other Person of any agreement, instrument or other Record
intended by the Debtor or any Other Obligor or other Person but not by the
Secured Party or such other Person to create an accord and satisfaction with
respect to any of the Obligations or any other obligation of the Debtor or any
Other Obligor or other Person, (xii) any action taken or not taken by the
Secured Party or any other Person that increases the scope of the risk
undertaken by the Debtor pursuant to this Agreement (including, but not limited
to, any negligent servicing of any credit or other financial accommodation to
the Debtor or any Other Obligor), (xiii) the manner or order of any collection
or sale, lease or other disposition of or other realization upon any of the
Collateral or any Other Collateral, (xiv) the manner or order of application of
any money applied in payment of any of the Obligations, (xv) any change in the
ownership, membership, location, business, name, identity or structure of the
Debtor or any Other Obligor or other Person or (xvi) the execution and delivery
to the Secured Party by any Other Obligor or other Person of any agreement,
instrument or other Record providing any Other Collateral.
b. Waivers. The Debtor
knowingly, voluntarily, intentionally and irrevocably waives, without any
notice, each act and other thing upon which, but for such waiver, any Security
Interest, any obligation of the Debtor pursuant to this Agreement or any right,
remedy or power of the Secured Party pursuant to this Agreement or arising or
accruing as a result of this Agreement would or might be
conditioned. Without limiting the generality of the preceding
sentence, no Security Interest and no such obligation, right, remedy or power
shall be conditioned upon, and such waiver shall apply to, (i) the acceptance of
this Agreement by the Secured Party or any lack or other insufficiency of
consideration for this Agreement, (ii) any demand upon or presentment or protest
to the Debtor or any Other Obligor or other Person (including, but not limited
to, any such demand for the payment or other performance of any of the
Obligations), (iii) any exercise of any right, remedy or power of the Secured
Party or any other Person, whether relating to any of the Obligations, any of
the Collateral or any Other Collateral, against the Debtor or any Other Obligor
or other Person or otherwise, (iv) any notice to the Debtor or any Other Obligor
or other Person of the acceptance of this Agreement by the Secured Party, any
incurring or nonpayment or other nonperformance of any of the Obligations, any
occurrence or existence of any Event of Default or any other event or condition
of default relating to any of the Obligations, any of the Collateral or any
Other Collateral, any demand for the payment or other performance of or
acceleration of the maturity of any of the Obligations, any decrease in the
value of any of the Collateral or any Other
Collateral,
any exercise of any right, remedy or power of the Secured Party or any other
Person, whether relating to any of the Obligations, any of the Collateral or any
Other Collateral, against the Debtor or any Other Obligor or other Person or
otherwise, any action taken or not taken by the Secured Party or any other
Person or any other matter, (v) any defense or benefit that would or might, but
for such waiver, be available to the Debtor as a surety (including, but not
limited to, any defense based upon the principle that the obligation of a surety
may not exceed or otherwise be more burdensome that that of any Person for whom
or which such surety acts as a surety), as a result of any right of
setoff, as a result of the application of any anti-deficiency statute, single
form of action rule, statute or rule relating to the marshalling of collateral
or similar statute or rule or as a result of any election of any right, remedy
or power by the Secured Party or any other Person that would or might impair or
otherwise adversely affect any right of subrogation, reimbursement,
indemnification or contribution, or any similar right, against any Other Obligor
in connection with this Agreement or any of the Obligations or (vi) any right to
terminate this Agreement except as provided in Section 9 of the
Agreement.
15. NOTICES
AND OTHER COMMUNICATIONS.
a. By Secured Party to
Debtor. Each notice and other communication by the Secured
Party to the Debtor relating to this Agreement (i) may be given orally, in
writing or by facsimile or electronic mail, (ii) if given in writing, may be
directed to the Debtor at the last address of the Debtor shown in the Records of
the Secured Party relating to this Agreement, (iii) if sent by mail or overnight
courier service, shall be deemed to have been given when deposited in the mail,
first-class or certified postage prepaid, or accepted by any post office or
overnight courier service for delivery and to have been received by the Debtor
upon the earlier of (A) the actual receipt thereof or (B) three days
after being so deposited or accepted, (iv) if given by facsimile, may be
directed to the Debtor at the last telephone number for receipt of facsimiles by
the Debtor shown in such Records and (v) if given by electronic mail, may be
directed to the Debtor at the last electronic mail address of the Debtor shown
in such Records. Each requirement under applicable law of reasonable
notice of any event by the Secured Party to the Debtor shall be deemed to have
been met if a notice of such event is given by the Secured Party to the Debtor
at least five days before the date on or after which such event is to
occur.
b. By Debtor to Secured
Party. Each notice and other communication by the Debtor to
the Secured Party relating to this Agreement (i) shall be in writing and (ii)
shall be deemed to have been given only when actually received by an officer of
the Secured Party at the office of the Secured Party identified at the beginning
of this Agreement.
16. MISCELLANEOUS.
a. Limitation on
Security Interest. If, whether in any case
or other proceeding pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar statute or
otherwise, any Security Interest is sought to be voided or otherwise rendered
unenforceable under applicable law as a fraudulent conveyance or transfer, such
Security Interest shall not secure the payment and other performance of the
Obligations to the extent of any amount in excess of the maximum amount the
payment and other performance of which can be so secured without such
Security Interest being so voided or otherwise rendered
unenforceable.
b. Other
Collateral. If the Secured Party in good xxxxx xxxxx itself
insecure with respect to any of the Obligations or is of the opinion that the
Collateral is not or may not be sufficient or has decreased or may decrease in
value and gives the Debtor a notice of such insecurity or opinion, the Debtor
shall provide to the Secured Party Other Collateral satisfactory to the Secured
Party.
c. Reliance by Other
Persons. Each Person (including, but not limited to, any
Account Debtor, Issuer, Bank, Securities Intermediary or Commodity Intermediary)
obligated with respect to, and each transfer agent, registrar and trustee of,
any of the Collateral may accept without any question any exercise by the
Secured Party of any right, remedy or power of the Secured Party pursuant to
this Agreement or arising or accruing as a result of this
Agreement.
d. Obligations Relating to
Collateral. The grant or other creation of any Security
Interest shall not constitute any assignment by the Debtor to the Secured Party
of any obligation of the Debtor relating to any of the
Collateral. The Debtor shall remain obligated to perform such
obligation, and the Secured Party shall not be obligated to perform such
obligation, whether or not the Secured Party exercises any right, remedy or
power pursuant to this Agreement or arising or accruing as a result of this
Agreement. The only obligations of the Secured Party relating to the
Collateral shall be, to the extent required by applicable law, to
(i) exercise reasonable care in the custody or preservation of any of the
Collateral that is transferred to or registered in the name of the Secured Party
or any nominee, Securities Intermediary, Commodity Intermediary or other agent
of the Secured Party and (ii) act in a commercially reasonable manner in
exercising with respect to any of the Collateral any right, remedy or power
pursuant to this Agreement or arising or accruing as a result of this
Agreement.
e. Liability;
Interpretation. If more than one Person executes this
Agreement, (i) each of them shall be jointly and severally liable pursuant to
this Agreement, (ii) each of them shall be liable pursuant to this Agreement as
though each of them had executed and delivered to the Secured Party a
separate
agreement
identical to this Agreement, and (iii) this Agreement shall be construed,
interpreted and enforced, whether in any action or other legal proceeding or
otherwise, as to each of them as though each of them had executed and delivered
to the Secured Party a separate agreement identical to this
Agreement.
f. Effect on Other Agreements,
Instruments and Records. The execution, delivery to the
Secured Party and performance of this Agreement by the Debtor shall not modify
or terminate any other agreement, instrument or other Record (including, but not
limited to, any agreement, instrument or other Record granting or otherwise
creating any security interest in or other lien on any of the Collateral or
providing any Other Collateral) by which the Debtor or any Other Obligor or
other Person is bound or impair or otherwise adversely affect any obligation of
the Debtor or any Other Obligor or other Person pursuant to any such other
agreement, instrument or other Record.
g. Right of
Setoff. Upon and at any time and from time to time after any
occurrence or existence of any Event of Default, the Secured Party shall have
the right to place an administrative hold on, and set off against each
obligation of the Debtor pursuant to this Agreement, each obligation of the
Secured Party in any capacity to, in any capacity and whether alone or
otherwise, the Debtor, whether now existing or hereafter arising or accruing,
whether or not then due and whether pursuant to any Deposit Account or
certificate of deposit or otherwise. Such setoff shall become
effective at the time the Secured Party opts therefor even though evidence
thereof is not entered in the Records of the Secured Party until
later.
h. Assignment or Grant of
Participation. In conjunction with any assignment or other
transfer of or grant of any participation in any of the Obligations by the
Secured Party, the Secured Party shall have the right to assign or otherwise
transfer or grant any participation in this Agreement, any Security Interest,
any obligation of the Debtor pursuant to this Agreement or any right, remedy or
power of the Secured Party pursuant to this Agreement or arising or accruing as
a result of this Agreement.
i. Binding
Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon the Debtor, each
other Person who or that becomes bound as a debtor by this Agreement pursuant to
Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code and each direct or indirect legal
representative, successor and assignee of the Debtor or any such other Person
and shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Secured Party and
each direct or indirect successor and assignee of the Secured
Party.
j. Entire Agreement, Modifications and
Waivers. This Agreement contains the entire agreement between
the Secured Party and the Debtor with respect to the subject matter of this
Agreement and supersedes each action heretofore taken or not taken, each course
of conduct heretofore pursued, accepted
or
acquiesced in, and each oral, written or other agreement and representation
heretofore made, by or on behalf of the Secured Party with respect thereto. No
action heretofore or hereafter taken or not taken, no course of conduct
heretofore or hereafter pursued, accepted or acquiesced in, no oral, written or
other agreement or representation heretofore made, and no agreement or
representation hereafter made other than in writing, by or on behalf of the
Secured Party shall modify or terminate this Agreement, impair or otherwise
adversely affect any Security Interest, any obligation of the Debtor pursuant to
this Agreement or any right, remedy or power of the Secured Party pursuant to
this Agreement or arising or accruing as a result of this Agreement or operate
as a waiver of any such right, remedy or power. No modification of
this Agreement or waiver of any such right, remedy or power shall be effective
unless made in a writing duly executed by the Secured Party and specifically
referring to such modification or waiver.
k. Rights, Remedies and Powers
Cumulative. All rights, remedies and powers of the Secured
Party pursuant to this Agreement or arising or accruing as a result of this
Agreement shall be cumulative, and no such right, remedy or power shall be
exclusive of any other such right, remedy or power.
l. Extent of Consents and
Waivers. Each consent and waiver of the Debtor contained in
this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given to the extent permitted by
applicable law.
m. Exercise of Rights, Remedies and
Powers; Requests. Except as expressly provided in this
Agreement, each right, remedy and power of the Secured Party pursuant to this
Agreement or arising or accruing as a result of this Agreement may be exercised
(i) at any time and from time to time, (ii) in the sole discretion of the
Secured Party, (iii) without any notice or demand of any kind or nature and (iv)
whether or not any Event of Default or any other event or condition of default
relating to any of the Obligations, any of the Collateral or any Other
Collateral has occurred or existed, but the Secured Party shall not be obligated
to exercise any such right, remedy or power. Each such right, remedy
and power may be exercised only to the extent that the exercise thereof does not
violate applicable law. Each request by the Secured Party pursuant to
this Agreement may be made (i) at any time and from time to time, (ii) in the
sole discretion of the Secured Party and (iii) whether or not any Event of
Default or any other event or condition of default relating to any of the
Obligations, any of the Collateral or any Other Collateral has occurred or
existed.
n. Severability. Whenever
possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner
as to be effective and valid under applicable law. If, however, any
such provision shall be prohibited by or invalid under such law, it shall be
deemed modified to conform to the minimum requirements of such law, or, if for
any reason it is not deemed so modified, it shall be prohibited or
invalid
only to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity without the remainder
thereof or any other such provision being prohibited or invalid.
o. Governing
Law. Except to the extent that Article 9 of the Uniform
Commercial Code provides for the application of the law of any other
jurisdiction, this Agreement shall be governed by and construed, interpreted and
enforced in accordance with the law of the State of New York (including, but not
limited to, Sections 5-1401 and 5-1402 of the General Obligations Law of the
State of New York) and, to the extent applicable, the federal law of the United
States without regard to the law of any other jurisdiction.
p. Headings. In this
Agreement, headings of sections are for convenience of reference only and have
no substantive effect.
17. CONSENTS
AND WAIVERS RELATING TO LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
a. JURISDICTIONAL
CONSENTS AND WAIVERS. THE DEBTOR KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY,
INTENTIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY (i) CONSENTS IN EACH ACTION AND OTHER LEGAL
PROCEEDING COMMENCED BY THE SECURED PARTY AND ARISING OUT OF OR OTHERWISE
RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OF THE OBLIGATIONS, ANY OF THE COLLATERAL OR ANY
OTHER COLLATERAL TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE PERSONAL JURISDICTION OF ANY COURT THAT IS
EITHER A COURT OF RECORD OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK OR A COURT OF THE UNITED
STATES LOCATED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, (ii) WAIVES EACH OBJECTION TO THE
LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR OTHER LEGAL PROCEEDING, (iii) WAIVES
PERSONAL SERVICE OF PROCESS IN EACH SUCH ACTION AND OTHER LEGAL PROCEEDING,
(iv) CONSENTS TO THE MAKING OF SERVICE OF PROCESS IN EACH SUCH ACTION AND
OTHER LEGAL PROCEEDING BY REGISTERED MAIL DIRECTED TO THE DEBTOR AT THE LAST
ADDRESS OF THE DEBTOR SHOWN IN THE RECORDS RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT MAINTAINED
BY THE SECURED PARTY, WITH SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS TO BE DEEMED COMPLETED FIVE
DAYS AFTER THE MAILING THEREOF, (v) WAIVES IN EACH SUCH ACTION AND OTHER
LEGAL PROCEEDING EACH RIGHT TO ASSERT ANY NONMANDATORY COUNTERCLAIM, ANY SETOFF
OR ANY DEFENSE BASED UPON ANY STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS OR CLAIM OF LACHES,
(vi) WAIVES EACH RIGHT TO ATTACK ANY FINAL JUDGMENT THAT IS OBTAINED AS A
RESULT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR OTHER LEGAL PROCEEDING AND
(vii) CONSENTS
TO EACH SUCH FINAL JUDGMENT BEING SUED UPON IN ANY COURT HAVING JURISDICTION
WITH RESPECT THERETO AND ENFORCED IN THE JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH COURT IS
LOCATED AS IF ISSUED BY SUCH COURT.
b. WAIVER
OF TRIAL BY JURY AND CLAIMS TO CERTAIN DAMAGES. THE DEBTOR (i)
KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY, INTENTIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES EACH RIGHT THE
DEBTOR MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO, AND EACH RIGHT TO ASSERT ANY
CLAIM FOR DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PUNITIVE DAMAGES) IN ADDITION
TO ACTUAL DAMAGES IN, ANY ACTION OR OTHER LEGAL PROCEEDING, WHETHER BASED ON ANY
CONTRACT OR NEGLIGENT, INTENTIONAL OR OTHER TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING OUT OF OR
OTHERWISE RELATING TO (A) THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OF THE OBLIGATIONS, ANY OF THE
COLLATERAL OR ANY OTHER COLLATERAL, (B) ANY TRANSACTION ARISING OUT OF OR
OTHERWISE RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OF THE OBLIGATIONS, ANY OF THE
COLLATERAL OR ANY OTHER COLLATERAL OR (C) ANY NEGOTIATION, ADMINISTRATION,
PERFORMANCE OR ENFORCEMENT OF THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OF THE OBLIGATIONS, ANY OF THE
COLLATERAL OR ANY OTHER COLLATERAL AND (ii) CERTIFIES THAT NEITHER THE SECURED
PARTY NOR ANY REPRESENTATIVE OF THE SECURED PARTY HAS REPRESENTED TO THE DEBTOR
THAT THE SECURED PARTY WILL NOT SEEK TO ENFORCE THE WAIVER MADE BY THE DEBTOR IN
THIS SECTION 17b.
Dated: As
of June __, 2008
PNG VENTURES, INC., a Nevada
corporation
By: /s/ Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Name: Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Title: CEO
APPLIED
LNG TECHNOLOGIES
USA, L.L.C., a Delaware limited
liability
company
By: New
Earth LNG, LLC, a Delaware
limited
liability company, its sole
member
By: /s/ Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Name: Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Title: President
FLEET STAR, INC., a
Delaware
corporation
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. XxXxxxxxxx,
III
Name: Xxxxxx
X. XxXxxxxxxx, III
Title:
Chief Executive Officer
EARTH LEASING, INC., a
Texas
corporation
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. XxXxxxxxxx,
III
Name: Xxxxxx
X. XxXxxxxxxx, III
Title: Chief
Executive Officer
ARIZONA LNG, L.L.C.,
a
Nevada
limited liability company
By: New
Earth LNG, LLC, a Delaware
limited
liability company, its sole
member
By: /s/ Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Name: Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Title: President
NEW EARTH LNG, LLC,
a
Delaware
limited liability company
By: /s/ Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Name: Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Title: President
EXHIBIT
A
Permitted
Liens
Any Liens
(as such term is defined in the Senior Credit Agreement) permitted pursuant to
Section 7.2 of the Senior Credit Agreement.
EXHIBIT
B
Section
13d(i): Information Concerning Deposit Accounts
Section
13d(ii): Information Concerning Investment
Property
Section
13d(iii): Information Concerning Titled Goods, Vessels and
Aircraft
Section
13d(iv): Information Concerning Commercial Tort
Claims
Section 13d
(iv): Information Concerning Intellectual
Property
Section
13d(vi): Information Concerning Standing Timber
EXHIBIT
C
GENERAL
SECURITY AGREEMENT SUPPLEMENT
(INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY INCLUDING PATENTS, TRADEMARKS AND COPYRIGHTS)
In
consideration of __________________________________________________________, a
(an) ______________________
_______________
organized under the law of ________________________________ and having an office
at
___________________________________________________________________________________,
(the “Secured Party”) heretofore or hereafter (1) extending or agreeing to
extend any credit or other financial accommodation to or relying on any
guaranty, endorsement or other assurance of payment of
__________________________________________________________,
a (an)
__________________________________ residing at, or organized under the law of
______________________________ and having its chief executive office at,
________________________________________________________________________
__________________________,
(the “Debtor”) or (2) agreeing to any direct or indirect extension,
renewal, refinancing or other modification or replacement of or waiving or
forbearing from exercising any right, remedy or power relating to any obligation
heretofore or hereafter arising or accruing as a result of any such credit or
other financial accommodation, and for other valuable consideration, the receipt
and sufficiency of which are conclusively acknowledged by the Debtor, the Debtor
agrees with the Secured Party as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS. In
this Agreement:
a. General Security
Agreement. The “General Security Agreement” means a General
Security Agreement, dated ___________ 20__, from the Debtor to the
Secured Party.
b. Intellectual
Property. “Intellectual Property” means, regardless of kind or
nature and wherever in the world existing, used, issued or pending, (i) any
patent or invention disclosed or claimed in any patent, (ii) any copyright,
copyright registration or tangible personal property embodying any copyright,
(iii) any trademark, service xxxx, trade style or trade dress (including, but
not limited to, any trade, company, fictitious or other business or other name,
logo or other source or business identifier), whether registered in any public
office or not so registered, (iv) any trade secret (including, but not limited
to, any
know-how,
technology, procedure, product formulation or other product or manufacturing
specification or standard) or other confidential or proprietary business or
technical data or other information, (v) any unpatented invention, whether or
not patentable, (vi) any industrial or other design or design application, (vii)
any domain name or domain name registration, (viii) any software or software
source code, (ix) any other intellectual or similar property, (x) any license,
franchise agreement or other agreement, whether embodied in any Record or
otherwise, providing for the grant by or to any Person of any right to
manufacture, use, sell, distribute or otherwise exploit any of the things
referred to in clauses (i) through (ix) of this sentence or (x) any registration
or recording of, application for, reissue, renewal, continuation or extension
of, goodwill symbolized by, incident to, associated with or otherwise relating
to or Incidental Property Right or Record relating to any of the things referred
to in clauses (i) through (ix) of this sentence.
c. Incidental Property
Right. “Incidental Property Right” means, whether arising or
accruing pursuant to applicable law or any agreement, instrument or other Record
or otherwise, (i) any direct or indirect addition to, extension, renewal,
refinancing or other modification or replacement of, increase in or earnings,
profit, interest, dividend or distribution of cash or other property or other
income or payment on account of any property, (ii) any direct or indirect
Proceeds or other proceeds of any replacement, release, surrender, discharge,
exchange, conversion, redemption, assignment or other transfer, collection or
sale, lease or other disposition of any property, whether voluntary or
involuntary or arising or accruing pursuant to any dissolution, liquidation or
merger, consolidation or other absorption or otherwise, or (iii) any direct or
indirect right, privilege, power or claim relating to any property (including,
but not limited to, any right to any of the things referred to in clauses (i)
and (ii) of this sentence, any option or warrant, any right of subscription,
registration, conversion or redemption, any management right or any right to
vote or give any consent, ratification or other approval or authorization
(including, but not limited to, any right to vote or give any consent,
ratification or other approval or authorization for any replacement of any of
the directors, officers and managers of, amendment of any certificate or
articles of incorporation or organization, by-laws, operating or partnership
agreement or other charter, organizational or other governing document of,
dissolution, liquidation or merger, consolidation or other absorption of or
sale, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of
any Issuer of any General Intangible or Investment Property)).
d. Obligations. The
“Obligations” means collectively, whether now existing or hereafter arising or
accruing and whether or not arising or accrued subsequent to any commencement of
or made, proved,
voted or
allowed as a claim in any case or other proceeding pursuant to any bankruptcy,
insolvency or similar statute, all obligations to the Secured Party in any
capacity for (i) the payment of any money, however evidenced,
regardless of kind or nature, whether for the payment of any principal,
interest, fee, charge, cost or expense or otherwise, incurred for any business,
commercial or agricultural purpose or otherwise, created directly or by any
assignment or other transfer, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent
(whether pursuant to any guaranty, endorsement or other assurance of payment or
otherwise), similar or dissimilar or related or unrelated, or (ii) the
performance of any other obligation that have been heretofore or are hereafter
incurred by, in any capacity (including, but not limited to, as a
debtor-in-possession after the commencement of any case or other proceeding
pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar statute) and whether alone or
otherwise, the Debtor or any direct or indirect legal representative, successor
or assignee of the Debtor or direct or indirect assignee or other transferee of
all or substantially all of the assets of the Debtor (including, but not limited
to, any estate created by the commencement of any case or other proceeding
pursuant to any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar statute and any receiver,
trustee, custodian or similar Person for the Debtor or any of the assets of the
Debtor) (including, but not limited to, all obligations of the Debtor to the
Secured Party pursuant to Section 8 of the Security Agreement).
e. Person. “Person”
means (i) any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
joint venture, trust, unincorporated association, government, political
subdivision or other taxing authority, (ii) any court, agency or other
governmental body or (iii) any other entity, body, organization or
group.
f. Security
Interest. “Security Interest” means any security interest or
other lien granted or otherwise created pursuant to the second sentence of
Section 2 of this Agreement.
g. Uniform Commercial
Code. “Uniform Commercial Code” means at any time the Uniform
Commercial Code of the State of New York as in effect at such time.
h. Other Terms. Each
of the following terms has at any time the meaning given it at such time for
purposes of Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code: (i) General
Intangible, (ii) Investment Property, (iii) Proceeds, (iv) Products,
(v) Record and (vi) Supporting Obligations.
2. REAFFIRMATION OF GENERAL SECURITY
AGREEMENT; SUPPLEMENTAL GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST. The Debtor
acknowledges, reaffirms and ratifies in all respects
the
General Security Agreement as through all provisions thereof were fully set
forth in this Agreement, including, but not limited to, the grant by the Debtor
of a security interest in all Intellectual Property included in the Collateral,
as such term is defined in the General Security
Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to
secure the payment and other performance of the Obligations, the Debtor grants
to the Secured Party a security interest in, and assigns, pledges and
hypothecates to the Secured Party, all right, title and interest of the Debtor
in and to, wherever located, whether now owned or hereafter acquired or now
existing or hereafter arising or accruing and whether or not subject to Article
9 of the Uniform Commercial Code or described in any schedule heretofore or
hereafter delivered to the Secured Party by the Debtor, (i)
Intellectual Property (including, but not limited to, all Intellectual Property
described on Exhibit A-I (Patents), Exhibit A-II (Trademarks) and Exhibit A-III
(Copyrights) attached to and made a part of this Agreement) and
(ii) (A) Supporting Obligations and Incidental Property Rights
incident to, arising or accruing pursuant to or otherwise relating to any of the
things referred to in clause (i) of this sentence, whether arising or accruing
from any action taken by the Debtor or the Secured Party or otherwise, (B)
Proceeds, other proceeds and Products of any of the things referred to in
clauses (i) and (ii)(A) of this sentence and (C) Records relating to any of the
things referred to in clauses (i) and (ii)(A) and (B) of this sentence, except
that, with respect to any thereof that would be rendered void or voidable under
applicable law by such grant, assignment, pledge and hypothecation without the
consent of a Person other than the Debtor that has not been or is not obtained,
such grant, assignment, pledge and hypothecation shall not be effective until
such consent is obtained. Each Security Interest is a continuing,
absolute and unconditional security interest or other lien.
3. GOVERNING
LAW. Except to the extent that Article 9 of the Uniform
Commercial Code provides for the application of the law of any other
jurisdiction, this Agreement shall be governed by and construed, interpreted and
enforced in accordance with the law of the State of New York (including, but not
limited to, Sections 5-1401 and 5-1402 of the General Obligations Law of the
State of New York) and, to the extent applicable, the federal law of the United
States without regard to the law of any other jurisdiction.
Dated _______________,
20__ _________________________________________
_________________________________________
EXHIBIT
A-I (PATENTS)
Recording/Filings
in United States Patent and Trademark Office
Registration or Application
Number
|
Date
|
Title
|
EXHIBIT
A-II (TRADEMARKS)
Recording/Filings
in United States Patent and Trademark Office
Registration or Application
Number
|
Date
|
Title
|
EXHIBIT
A-III (COPYRIGHTS)
Recording/Filings
in United States Copyright Office
Registration or Application
Number
|
Date
|
Title
|