VOTING AGREEMENT
Exhibit 4.1
This Voting Agreement, dated as of October 18, 2006 (this “Agreement”), is by and
among Vertical Communications, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Vertical”), and the other
Persons listed on the signatures pages hereto (each a “Stockholder” and collectively, the
“Stockholders”).
W I T N E S S E T H
WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, each Stockholder owns beneficially the number of shares of
common stock of Vodavi Technology, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) set forth
opposite such Stockholder’s name on Schedule I hereto (all shares so owned and which may
hereafter be acquired by each Stockholder prior to the termination of this Agreement, whether upon
the exercise of options, conversion of convertible securities, exercise of warrants or by means of
purchase, dividend, distribution or otherwise, being referred to herein with respect to each
Stockholder as the “Stockholder Shares”); and
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company is
entering into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the date hereof (as such agreement may
hereafter be amended from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), along with Vertical, and
Vertical Acquisition Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Vertical
(“Sub”), which provides for, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
therein, the merger of Sub with and into the Company (the “Merger”); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the Company has agreed to call a special meeting of
its stockholders for the purpose of seeking approval of the Company’s stockholders to consummate
the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement (the “Proposal”); and
WHEREAS, in consideration of Vertical entering into the Merger Agreement and incurring certain
related fees and expenses relating to the Merger, the Stockholders have agreed to enter into this
Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual covenants and agreements
herein contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the Company and the Stockholders hereby
agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
VOTING OF SHARES; AND OTHER COVENANTS OF THE STOCKHOLDERS
SECTION 1.1. Voting of Shares. From the date hereof until termination of this
Agreement pursuant to Section 3.2 hereof (the “Term”), at any meeting of the stockholders
of the Company called to vote on the Proposal or at any adjournment or postponement thereof, and in
any action by consent of the stockholders of the Company with respect to which approval of the
Proposal is sought, each Stockholder shall (A) appear at such meeting or otherwise cause its
Stockholder Shares to be counted as present thereat for purposes of establishing a quorum and
(B) vote (or cause to be voted) its Stockholder Shares in favor of the Proposal and such other
matters as may be necessary or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Merger
Agreement.
SECTION 1.2. No Inconsistent Arrangements. Except as contemplated by this Agreement,
no Stockholder shall during the Term (i) grant any proxy, power-of-attorney or other authorization
in or with respect to its Stockholder Shares which is inconsistent with the terms hereof, (ii)
deposit its Stockholder Shares into a voting trust or enter into a voting agreement or arrangement
with respect to its Stockholder Shares, (iii) sell, transfer, pledge or encumber, assign or
otherwise dispose of or enforce or permit the execution of the provisions of any redemption, share
purchase or sale, recapitalization or other agreement with the Company or enter into any contract,
option or other arrangement or understanding with respect to the offer for sale, sale, transfer,
pledge, encumbrance, assignment or other disposition of any of the Stockholder Shares except to a
person who agrees in writing to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Agreement as a
Stockholder or (iv) take any other action that would in any way restrict, limit or interfere with
the performance of its obligations hereunder or the transactions contemplated hereby or by the
Merger Agreement.
SECTION 1.3. Disclosure. Each Stockholder hereby authorizes Vertical and/or the
Company to publish and disclose in any filing with the SEC, including any proxy statement relating
to the approval of the Merger Agreement by the Company’s stockholders (including all exhibits and
schedules filed with the SEC), its identity and ownership of its Stockholder Shares and the nature
of its commitments, arrangements and understandings under this Agreement.
ARTICLE II.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE STOCKHOLDERS
Each Stockholder severally hereby represents and warrants as follows:
SECTION 2.1. Authority. The Stockholder has all requisite power and authority to
execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the
Stockholder. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by or on behalf of the
Stockholder and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Stockholder, enforceable
against the Stockholder in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws and except that the availability of
equitable remedies, including specific performance, is subject to the discretion of the court
before which any proceeding for such remedy may be brought.
SECTION 2.2. Required Filings and Consents. The execution and delivery of this
Agreement by the Stockholder does not, and the performance of this Agreement by the Stockholder
will not, require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification
to, any governmental or regulatory authority (other than any necessary filing under the Exchange
Act), domestic or foreign, except where the failure to obtain such consents, approvals,
authorizations or permits, or to make such filings or notifications, would not prevent
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or delay the performance by the Stockholder of the Stockholder’s obligations under this
Agreement.
SECTION 2.3. Ownership of Shares. The Stockholder is the record and beneficial owner
of the Shares set forth opposite its name on Schedule I hereto. On the date hereof, such
Shares constitute all of the Shares owned of record or beneficially by such Stockholder.
SECTION 2.4. Each Stockholder understands and acknowledges that Vertical is entering into the
Merger Agreement in reliance upon such Stockholder’s execution and delivery of this Agreement.
ARTICLE III.
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 3.1. Definitions. Terms used but not otherwise defined in this Agreement
have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Merger Agreement.
SECTION 3.2. Termination. This Agreement shall terminate and be of no further force
and effect (i) by the written mutual consent of all of the parties hereto, (ii) upon the approval
of the Proposal by the Company’s stockholders at a meeting duly called and held for such purpose at
which a quorum was present and acting throughout, or (iii) automatically and without any required
action of the parties hereto upon termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms.
No such termination of this Agreement shall relieve any party hereto from any liability for any
breach of this Agreement prior to termination.
SECTION 3.3. Further Assurance. From time to time, at another party’s request and
without consideration, each party hereto shall execute and deliver such additional documents and
take all such further action as may be necessary or desirable to consummate and make effective, in
the most expeditious manner practicable, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
SECTION 3.4. No Waiver. The failure of any party hereto to exercise any right, power
or remedy provided under this Agreement or otherwise available in respect hereof at law or in
equity, or to insist upon compliance by any other party hereto with its obligations hereunder, or
any custom or practice of the parties at variance with the terms hereof shall not constitute a
waiver by such party of its right to exercise any such right, power or remedy or to demand such
compliance.
SECTION 3.5. Specific Performance. Each Stockholder acknowledges that if such
Stockholder fails to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement, immediate and irreparable
harm or injury would be caused to the Company for which money damages would not be an adequate
remedy. In such event, each such Stockholder agrees that the Company shall have the right, in
addition to any other rights it may have, to specific performance of this Agreement. Accordingly,
should the Company institute an action or proceeding seeking specific enforcement of the provisions
hereof, each Stockholder hereby waives the claim or defense that
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the Company has an adequate remedy at law and hereby agrees not to assert in any such action
or proceeding the claim or defense that such a remedy at law exists.
SECTION 3.6. Notice. All notices and other communications given or made pursuant
hereto shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made (i) as of the date
delivered or sent by facsimile if delivered personally or by facsimile, and (ii) on the third
business day after deposit in the U.S. mail, if mailed by registered or certified mail (postage
prepaid, return receipt requested), in each case to the parties at the following addresses (or at
such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice, except that notices of changes
of address shall be effective upon receipt):
(a) | If to Vertical: | |||
Vertical Communications, Inc. | ||||
Xxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx | ||||
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000 | ||||
Attn: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | ||||
With a copy to: | ||||
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx LLP | ||||
0000 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000 | ||||
Xxxxxx, XX 00000 | ||||
Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq. |
(b) If to a Stockholder, at the address set forth below each Stockholder’s name on
Schedule I hereto.
SECTION 3.7. Expenses. All fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the Company, including,
without limitation, the fees, costs and expenses incurred by the Stockholders.
SECTION 3.8. Headings. The headings contained in this Agreement are for reference
purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
SECTION 3.9. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is
invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of law or public policy, all other
conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so
long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in
any manner adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is
invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith
to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible
in an acceptable manner to the end that transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the
maximum extent possible.
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SECTION 3.10. Entire Agreement; Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement
constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes any and all other prior agreements and
undertakings, both written and oral, among the parties, or any of them, with respect to the subject
matter hereof, and this Agreement is not intended to confer upon any other person any rights or
remedies hereunder.
SECTION 3.11. Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or
obligations under this Agreement shall be assigned, in whole or in part, by operation of law or
otherwise.
SECTION 3.12. Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial. This
Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of
Delaware without regard to the choice of law principles thereof. Each of the parties hereto
irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of Delaware located in
New Castle County and the United States District Court for the District of Delaware for the purpose
of any suit, action, proceeding or judgment relating to or arising out of this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby. Service of process in connection with any such suit, action or
proceeding may be served on each party hereto anywhere in the world by the same methods as are
specified for the giving of notices under this Agreement. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably
consents to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding and to the
laying of venue in such court. Each party hereto irrevocably waives any objection to the laying of
venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such courts and irrevocably waives any
claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an
inconvenient forum. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO REQUEST A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY
LITIGATION WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT AND REPRESENTS THAT COUNSEL HAS BEEN CONSULTED
SPECIFICALLY AS TO THIS WAIVER.
SECTION 3.13. Amendment. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument
in writing signed on behalf of Vertical and each of the Stockholders.
SECTION 3.14. Waiver. Any agreement on the part of a party hereto to any extension
of time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other parties hereto or
waiver of any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of the other parties hereto
contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto or compliance by the other parties
hereto with any of their agreements or conditions contained herein shall be valid only as against
such party and only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by such party. The failure of
any party hereto to assert any of its rights under this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute
a waiver of those rights.
SECTION 3.15. Descriptive Headings; Interpretation. The descriptive headings herein
are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be part of or to affect the
meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
SECTION 3.16. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed (including by facsimile
transmission) in one or more counterparts, and by the different parties hereto in
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separate counterparts, each of which when executed shall be deemed to be an original but all
of which shall constitute one and the same agreement.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the
date first written above.
VERTICAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC. | ||||||
By: | /s/ xxx xxxxxxxxx | |||||
Name: | Xxx Xxxxxxxxx | |||||
Title: | CFO | |||||
STOCKHOLDERS | ||||||
HUMMINGBIRD MANAGEMENT LLC | ||||||
By: | /s/ xxxx x. xxxxxx | |||||
Name: | Xxxx X. Xxxxxx | |||||
Title: | Managing Member | |||||
/s/ xxxxxxx x. xxxxxx | ||||||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||||||
/s/ xxxxx x. husband | ||||||
Xxxxx X. Husband |
Schedule I
Number of Shares | ||
Name and Address of Stockholder
|
Beneficially Owned | |
Hummingbird Management LLC
|
504,601(1) | |
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx |
||
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000 |
||
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx, Managing Member |
||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
|
10,725 | |
c/o Vodavi Technology, Inc. |
||
0000 X. Xxxxxx Xxx. |
||
Xxxxx 000 |
||
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000 |
||
Xxxxx X. Husband
|
19,850 | |
c/o Vodavi Technology, Inc. |
||
0000 X. Xxxxxx Xxx. |
||
Xxxxx 000 |
||
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000 |
(1) Amounts listed for Hummingbird Management LLC represent 505,414 shares of common stock
beneficially owned by Hummingbird Management LLC (f/k/a Morningside Value Investors, LLC), as
investment manager to The Hummingbird Value Fund, L.P. The managing member of Hummingbird
Management is Xxxx X. Xxxxxx, who also serves as the managing member of HFV Capital, the general
partner of The Hummingbird Value Fund and The Hummingbird Microcap Value Fund. Hummingbird
Management LLC has sole voting and dispositive power over the shares, and Hummingbird Management
LLC disclaims any economic interest or beneficial ownership of the shares. In addition to the
amounts listed for Hummingbird Management LLC, Xx. Xxxxxx’x beneficial ownership, for which Xx.
Xxxxxx has sole voting and dispositive power, includes 15,000 shares issuable upon exercise of
options, which is not included in the beneficial ownership of Hummingbird Management LLC.