Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed
EXHIBIT 99.5
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed
Combined Financial Information
On October 26, 2017, AeroCentury Corp. (“AeroCentury” or the “Company”) and JetFleet Holding Corp. (“JHC”) entered into an
Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) for the acquisition of JHC by the Company in a reverse triangular merger (“Merger”) for consideration of approximately $2.8 million in cash and 129,286 shares of common stock of the Company,
as determined pursuant to the Merger Agreement. JHC is the sole shareholder of JetFleet Management Corp, (“JMC”), which is the manager of the Company’s assets. The Merger was consummated on October 1, 2018. The Company’s common stock issued as consideration in the Merger was offered and sold pursuant to an exemption from registration under Section 3(a)(10) of the Securities Act of
1933, as the California Department of Business Oversight (the “DBO”) had issued a permit for the issuance of such securities to JHC’s shareholders on February 22, 2018 after a fairness hearing before the DBO.
The accompanying unaudited preliminary pro forma condensed combined financial statements present the pro
forma combined financial position and results of operations of the combined company based upon the historical financial statements of
AeroCentury and JHC after giving effect to the Merger.
The adjustments set forth herein and described in the accompanying footnotes are intended to reflect the impact of the
Merger on AeroCentury. The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are based upon the historical financial statements and have been derived from the (1) audited consolidated financial statements of AeroCentury
contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017 and the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of AeroCentury contained in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the nine months ended
September 30, 2018, and (2) the audited consolidated statement of operations of JHC for the year ended December 31, 2017 and the unaudited consolidated statement of operations of JHC for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.
The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are prepared using the purchase method of
accounting, with AeroCentury treated as the acquirer and as if the Merger had been consummated on (1) September 30, 2018 for purposes of preparing the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet and (2) on January 1, 2017 for purposes of
preparing the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2017 and the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The
Company recorded a settlement loss of approximately $2.5 million as of the closing date of the Merger related to its prior obligations under the management agreement with JMC. As a result of the Merger, the Company assumed JHC liabilities of
approximately $0.9 million.
The accompanying unaudited preliminary pro forma condensed combined financial statements are provided for illustrative purposes only and do
not purport to represent what the actual consolidated results of operations or the consolidated financial position of AeroCentury would have been had the Merger occurred on the dates assumed, nor are they necessarily indicative of future
consolidated results of operations or consolidated financial position. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with the separate historical consolidated financial statements and accompanying
notes of AeroCentury, previously filed on AeroCentury’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, and the separate historical
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes of JetFleet for the year ended December 31, 2017 and nine months ended September 30, 2018 included elsewhere in this filing.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet
|
|||||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2018
|
|||||||||||||||||
AeroCetury
|
JetFleet
|
Pro forma
|
Pro forma
|
||||||||||||||
historical
|
historical
|
adjustments
|
Notes
|
combined
|
|||||||||||||
ASSETS
|
|||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
6,769,500
|
$
|
40,000
|
$
|
(2,863,900
|
)
|
(a)
|
$
|
3,945,600
|
|||||||
Marketable securities
|
-
|
3,451,600
|
(3,330,600
|
)
|
(b)
|
121,000
|
|||||||||||
Accounts receivable
|
3,168,000
|
3,200
|
-
|
3,171,200
|
|||||||||||||
Taxes receivable
|
-
|
101,100
|
(99,900
|
)
|
(c)
|
1,200
|
|||||||||||
Receivable-AeroCentury
|
-
|
561,900
|
(561,900
|
)
|
(d)
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Finance leases receivable
|
16,055,500
|
-
|
-
|
16,055,500
|
|||||||||||||
Note receivable
|
-
|
23,100
|
-
|
23,100
|
|||||||||||||
Aircraft, net of accumulated depreciation
|
187,092,900
|
-
|
-
|
187,092,900
|
|||||||||||||
Assets held for sale
|
14,511,600
|
-
|
-
|
14,511,600
|
|||||||||||||
Equipment, net of depreciation
|
-
|
25,000
|
-
|
25,000
|
|||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other
|
353,500
|
211,800
|
925,000
|
(e)
|
1,490,300
|
||||||||||||
Total assets
|
$
|
227,951,000
|
$
|
4,417,700
|
$
|
(5,931,300
|
)
|
$
|
226,437,400
|
||||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
|||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
$
|
238,300
|
$
|
174,800
|
$
|
75,000
|
(f)
|
$
|
488,100
|
||||||||
Payable-JetFleet
|
2,079,300
|
-
|
(2,079,300
|
)
|
(g)
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Accrued payroll
|
-
|
93,400
|
-
|
93,400
|
|||||||||||||
Dividends Payable
|
-
|
3,330,600
|
(3,330,600
|
)
|
(b)
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Notes payable and accrued interest
|
140,247,200
|
-
|
-
|
140,247,200
|
|||||||||||||
Security deposits
|
3,367,800
|
-
|
-
|
3,367,800
|
|||||||||||||
Unearned revenues
|
4,160,400
|
-
|
-
|
4,160,400
|
|||||||||||||
Maintenance reserves
|
27,030,800
|
-
|
-
|
27,030,800
|
|||||||||||||
Accrued maintenance costs
|
260,100
|
-
|
-
|
260,100
|
|||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes
|
7,159,000
|
665,800
|
(530,500
|
)
|
(h)
|
7,294,300
|
|||||||||||
Income taxes payable
|
289,000
|
6,000
|
626,100
|
(c)
|
921,300
|
||||||||||||
Total liabilities
|
184,831,900
|
4,270,600
|
(5,239,300
|
)
|
183,863,200
|
||||||||||||
Stockholders' equity:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Common stock
|
1,600
|
1,261,600
|
(1,261,500
|
)
|
(i)
|
1,700
|
|||||||||||
Paid-in capital
|
14,780,100
|
-
|
2,002,800
|
(j)
|
16,782,900
|
||||||||||||
Retained earnings
|
31,374,200
|
(1,088,600
|
)
|
(1,459,200
|
)
|
(k)
|
28,826,400
|
||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments
|
-
|
(500
|
)
|
500
|
(l)
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Unrealized loss on securities
|
-
|
(25,400
|
)
|
25,400
|
(m)
|
-
|
|||||||||||
46,155,900
|
147,100
|
(692,000
|
)
|
45,611,000
|
|||||||||||||
Treasury stock
|
(3,036,800
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(3,036,800
|
)
|
|||||||||||
Total stockholders' equity
|
43,119,100
|
147,100
|
(692,000
|
)
|
42,574,200
|
||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
$
|
227,951,000
|
$
|
4,417,700
|
$
|
(5,931,300
|
)
|
$
|
226,437,400
|
||||||||
See accompanying notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
|
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations
|
|||||||||||||||||
For the Year Ended December 31, 2017
|
|||||||||||||||||
AeroCentury
|
JetFleet
|
Pro forma
|
Pro forma
|
||||||||||||||
historical
|
historical
|
adjustments
|
Notes
|
combined
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues and other income:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Operating lease revenue
|
$
|
29,002,700
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
29,002,700
|
|||||||||
Maintenance reserves revenue
|
3,886,900
|
-
|
-
|
3,886,900
|
|||||||||||||
Finance lease revenue
|
1,571,500
|
-
|
60,000
|
(n)
|
1,631,500
|
||||||||||||
Net loss on disposal of assets
|
791,500
|
-
|
-
|
791,500
|
|||||||||||||
Net gain on sales-type finance leases
|
297,400
|
-
|
51,100
|
(n)
|
348,500
|
||||||||||||
Other income
|
3,800
|
12,700
|
-
|
16,500
|
|||||||||||||
Management fee income
|
-
|
6,109,100
|
(6,109,100
|
)
|
(o)
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Acquisition and re-sale fee income
|
-
|
901,600
|
(901,600
|
)
|
(n)
|
-
|
|||||||||||
35,553,800
|
7,023,400
|
(6,899,600
|
)
|
35,677,600
|
|||||||||||||
Expenses:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Management fees
|
6,109,200
|
-
|
(6,109,200
|
)
|
(o)
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Depreciation
|
12,025,600
|
-
|
(39,000
|
)
|
(n)
|
11,986,600
|
|||||||||||
Provision for impairment
|
1,002,100
|
-
|
-
|
1,002,100
|
|||||||||||||
Interest
|
7,753,200
|
19,600
|
-
|
7,772,800
|
|||||||||||||
Maintenance
|
2,924,300
|
-
|
-
|
2,924,300
|
|||||||||||||
Professional fees, general and administrative and other
|
1,945,100
|
899,100
|
(461,000
|
)
|
(q)
|
2,383,200
|
|||||||||||
Other taxes
|
90,300
|
-
|
-
|
90,300
|
|||||||||||||
Insurance
|
271,300
|
-
|
-
|
271,300
|
|||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits
|
-
|
3,459,700
|
-
|
3,459,700
|
|||||||||||||
Rent
|
-
|
423,600
|
-
|
423,600
|
|||||||||||||
Consulting fees
|
-
|
524,700
|
-
|
524,700
|
|||||||||||||
32,121,100
|
5,326,700
|
(6,609,200
|
)
|
30,838,600
|
|||||||||||||
Income before income tax provision
|
3,432,700
|
1,696,700
|
(290,400
|
)
|
4,839,000
|
||||||||||||
Income tax (benefit) provision
|
(3,966,500
|
)
|
481,400
|
(318,400
|
)
|
(r)
|
(3,803,500
|
)
|
|||||||||
Net income
|
$
|
7,399,200
|
$
|
1,215,300
|
$
|
28,000
|
$
|
8,642,500
|
|||||||||
Earnings per share
|
$
|
5.10
|
$
|
5.47
|
|||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding
|
1,449,576
|
129,286
|
(s)
|
1,578,862
|
|||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
|
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations
|
|||||||||||||||||
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
|
|||||||||||||||||
AeroCetury
|
JetFleet
|
Pro forma
|
Pro forma
|
||||||||||||||
historical
|
historical
|
adjustments
|
Notes
|
combined
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues and other income:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Operating lease revenue
|
$
|
20,460,000
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
20,460,000
|
|||||||||
Finance lease revenue
|
1,002,100
|
-
|
51,000
|
(n)
|
1,053,100
|
||||||||||||
Net loss on disposal of assets
|
(2,374,400
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(2,374,400
|
)
|
|||||||||||
Other income
|
1,632,800
|
9,600
|
-
|
1,642,400
|
|||||||||||||
Management & Acquisition fee income
|
-
|
3,459,700
|
(3,459,700
|
)
|
(o)
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Gain on Distribution of ACY Stock
|
-
|
2,433,700
|
(2,433,700
|
)
|
(p)
|
-
|
|||||||||||
20,720,500
|
5,903,000
|
(5,842,400
|
)
|
20,781,100
|
|||||||||||||
Expenses:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Management fees
|
4,482,800
|
-
|
(4,482,800
|
)
|
(o)
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Depreciation
|
9,420,500
|
-
|
(59,000
|
)
|
(n)
|
9,361,500
|
|||||||||||
Provision for impairment
|
2,971,500
|
-
|
-
|
2,971,500
|
|||||||||||||
Interest
|
7,086,600
|
3,200
|
-
|
7,089,800
|
|||||||||||||
Maintenance
|
405,400
|
-
|
-
|
405,400
|
|||||||||||||
Professional fees, general and administrative and other
|
1,373,400
|
711,800
|
(33,200
|
)
|
(q)
|
2,052,000
|
|||||||||||
Other taxes
|
67,700
|
-
|
-
|
67,700
|
|||||||||||||
Insurance
|
235,400
|
-
|
-
|
235,400
|
|||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits
|
-
|
1,987,500
|
-
|
1,987,500
|
|||||||||||||
Rent
|
-
|
288,000
|
-
|
288,000
|
|||||||||||||
Consulting fees
|
-
|
210,000
|
-
|
210,000
|
|||||||||||||
26,043,300
|
3,200,500
|
(4,575,000
|
)
|
24,668,800
|
|||||||||||||
Income before income tax provision
|
(5,322,800
|
)
|
2,702,500
|
(1,267,400
|
)
|
(3,887,700
|
)
|
||||||||||
Income tax (benefit) provision
|
(1,075,200
|
)
|
757,400
|
(354,000
|
)
|
(r)
|
(671,800
|
)
|
|||||||||
Net (loss) income
|
$
|
(4,247,600
|
)
|
$
|
1,945,100
|
$
|
(913,400
|
)
|
$
|
(3,215,900
|
)
|
||||||
Earnings per share
|
$
|
(3.00
|
)
|
$
|
(2.08
|
)
|
|||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding
|
1,416,699
|
129,217
|
(s)
|
1,545,916
|
|||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
|
Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information (Unaudited)
AeroCentury Corp. and Subsidiaries
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are based on AeroCentury's historical consolidated
financial statements and JetFleet Holding Corp.’s (“JetFleet”) historical consolidated financial statements as adjusted to give effect to the acquisition of JetFleet.
The aggregate consideration to be paid by AeroCentury consists of $3.5 million in cash, subject to certain post-closing
adjustments, plus 129,286 shares of AeroCentury common stock, subject to certain adjustments as provided in the merger agreement.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not necessarily reflect what the combined company’s
financial condition or results of operations would have been had the acquisition occurred on the dates indicated. They also may not be useful in predicting the future financial condition and results of operations of the combined company. The
actual financial position and results of operations may differ significantly from the pro forma amounts reflected herein due to a variety of factors.
Note 1 — Basis of presentation
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are based on AeroCentury's and JetFleet's historical
consolidated financial statements as adjusted to give effect to the acquisition of JetFleet. The unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2017 and the nine months ended September 30, 2018 give effect
to the JetFleet acquisition as if it had occurred on January 1, 2017. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of September 30, 2018 gives effect to the JetFleet acquisition as if it had occurred on September 30, 2018.
Note 2 — Preliminary purchase price allocation
On October 26, 2017, AeroCentury agreed to acquire JetFleet for total consideration of approximately $5.5 million, based on
the closing stock price of AeroCentury's common stock on September 28, 2018. AeroCentury financed the acquisition through the payment of $3.5 million of cash and issuance of an additional 129,286 shares of common stock of AeroCentury. The
value of the shares of common stock issued is dependent on the closing stock price as of the date of consummation of the merger. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information includes various assumptions, including those
related to the preliminary purchase price allocation of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed of JetFleet based on management’s best estimates of fair value. The final purchase price allocation may vary based on final appraisals, valuations
and analyses of the fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities. Accordingly, the pro forma adjustments are preliminary and have been made solely for illustrative purposes.
The following table shows the preliminary allocation of the purchase price for JetFleet to the acquired identifiable assets,
assumed liabilities and pro forma settlement loss, based upon AeroCentury's closing stock price of $15.50 on September 28, 2018:
September 30, 2018
|
||||
Base Consideration - Cash
|
$
|
3,500,000
|
||
AeroCentury common stock (129,286 shares)
|
2,002,900
|
|||
Base consideration
|
5,502,900
|
|||
Cash consideration adjustments
|
(636,100
|
)
|
||
Settlement of JHC's receivables from ACY
|
(2,079,300
|
)
|
||
Total purchase price
|
2,787,500
|
|||
Cash
|
40,000
|
|||
Marketable securities
|
121,000
|
|||
Accounts receivable, net
|
4,400
|
|||
Note receivable
|
23,100
|
|||
Equipment
|
25,000
|
|||
Other assets
|
1,136,800
|
|||
Total identifiable assets (*)
|
1,350,300
|
|||
Accounts payable
|
(174,800
|
)
|
||
Accrued payroll
|
(93,400
|
)
|
||
Taxes payable
|
(632,100
|
)
|
||
Deferred taxes
|
(135,300
|
)
|
||
Total identifiable liabilities (*)
|
(1,035,600
|
)
|
||
Total pro forma settlement loss (**)
|
$
|
2,472,800
|
(*) Measured at fair value
(**) The pro forma settlement loss amount was estimated using an income approach. AeroCentury assessed the contractual terms
and conditions of the current management agreement as compared to current market conditions and the historical and expected financial performance of AeroCentury and JetFleet. Based on the analysis performed, AeroCentury determined that the
contractual payment terms are above market rates. The present value of the expected differential between payments currently required by the management agreement and those that would be required if the contract reflected current market terms was
calculated over the management agreement contractual term. As the management fee currently paid by AeroCentury is deemed to be above market and the settlement of this pre-existing relationship results in a loss, the loss will be recognized in the
consolidated statement of operations at the acquisition date and will reduce the estimated purchase consideration transferred.
Note 3 — Pro forma adjustments
The pro forma adjustments are based on our preliminary estimates and assumptions and are subject to change. The following
adjustments have been reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. There are no material differences in accounting policies between AeroCentury and JetFleet.
Adjustments to the pro forma condensed
combined balance sheet
(a) Reflects cash consideration (as adjusted from Base Consideration of $3,500,000) related to acquisition.
(b) Represents distribution of JetFleet owned AeroCentury stock as a dividend pre-acquisition.
(c) Reflects JetFleet's accrual of tax liability on the distribution of AeroCentury stock to its shareholders.
(d) Reflects the reduction in JetFleet receivables from AeroCentury for accrued management and acquisition fees.
(e) Reflects value of real estate lease in place acquired with JetFleet and deferred taxes thereon.
(f) Reflects estimated non-recurring transaction costs related to the acquisition of JetFleet by AeroCentury.
(g) Reflects the reduction in accrued fees payable by AeroCentury to JetFleet.
(h) Reflects:
AeroCentury
|
JetFleet
|
Total
|
||||
Deferred tax liability on value of acquired real estate in place
|
$ 195,500
|
|||||
Reclassification of deferred tax assets
|
(726,000)
|
|||||
$ (530,500)
|
$ (530,500)
|
(i) Reflects:
AeroCentury
|
JetFleet
|
Total
|
||||
Common stock issued to JetFleet, $0.001 par value
|
$ 100
|
Elimination of subsidiary equity on consolidation
|
$(1,261,600)
|
$(1,261,500)
|
(j) Reflects paid-in capital related to common stock issued to JetFleet shareholders.
(k) Reflects the cumulative effect of pro forma adjustments, net of taxes, as follows:
AeroCentury
|
JetFleet
|
Total
|
||||
Estimated settlement loss
|
$(2,472,800)
|
Elimination of retained earnings
|
$1,088,600
|
|||
Estimated non-recurring transaction costs
|
(75,000)
|
|||||
$(2,547,800)
|
$ 1,088,600
|
$(1,459,200)
|
(l) Reflects elimination of prior foreign currency adjustments.
(m) Reflects elimination of unrealized loss on Marketable Securities owned by JetFleet.
Adjustments to the pro forma condensed
statements of operations
(n) Reflects the effect of acquisition and remarketing fees paid by AeroCentury to JetFleet since January 1, 2017.
Acquisition fees were capitalized and depreciated by AeroCentury or reflected in lower finance lease revenue on acquired finance leases; remarketing fees decreased gains on asset sales by AeroCentury. Acquisition and remarketing fees were
recorded as income by XxxXxxxx.
(o) Reflects the elimination of management fees paid by AeroCentury to JetFleet and recorded as expense and income,
respectively.
(p) Represents elimination of gain on appreciation of AeroCentury stock owned by JetFleet.
(q) Reflects:
in 2017:
AeroCentury
|
JetFleet
|
Total
|
||||
Elimination of non-recurring acquisition/merger costs incurred by AeroCentury.
|
$ (619,400)
|
Additional rental costs associated with amortization of acquired real estate lease in place.
|
$ 158,400
|
$ (461,000)
|
in 2018:
AeroCentury
|
JetFleet
|
Total
|
||||
Elimination of non-recurring acquisition/merger costs incurred by AeroCentury.
|
$ (341,400)
|
Additional rental costs associated with amortization of acquired real estate lease in place.
|
$ 308,200
|
$ (33,200)
|
(r) Reflects the income tax effect of pro forma adjustments based on the estimated combined statutory tax rate of 35% and 22%
for 2017 and 2018, respectively.
(s) Represents shares of AeroCentury common stock issued as purchase consideration.