AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER dated as of December 13, 2009 among XTO ENERGY INC., EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION and EXXONMOBIL INVESTMENT CORPORATION
EXECUTION
COPY
Exhibit
2.1
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
dated as
of
December
13, 2009
among
XTO
ENERGY INC.,
EXXON
MOBIL CORPORATION
and
EXXONMOBIL
INVESTMENT CORPORATION
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE
1
|
||
Definitions
|
||
Section
1.01.
|
Definitions
|
1
|
Section
1.02.
|
Other
Definitional and Interpretative Provisions
|
10
|
ARTICLE
2
|
||
The
Merger
|
||
Section
2.01.
|
The
Merger
|
11
|
Section
2.02.
|
Conversion
of Shares
|
11
|
Section
2.03.
|
Surrender
and Payment
|
12
|
Section
2.04.
|
Equity-Based
Awards
|
14
|
Section
2.05.
|
Treatment
of Company Warrants
|
16
|
Section
2.06.
|
Adjustments
|
16
|
Section
2.07.
|
Fractional
Shares
|
16
|
Section
2.08.
|
Withholding
|
17
|
Section
2.09.
|
Lost
Certificates
|
17
|
ARTICLE
3
|
||
The
Surviving Corporation
|
||
Section
3.01.
|
Certificate
of Incorporation
|
17
|
Section
3.02.
|
Bylaws
|
17
|
Section
3.03.
|
Directors
and Officers
|
18
|
ARTICLE
4
|
||
Representations
and Warranties of the Company
|
||
Section
4.01.
|
Corporate
Existence and Power
|
18
|
Section
4.02.
|
Corporate
Authorization
|
18
|
Section
4.03.
|
Governmental
Authorization
|
19
|
Section
4.04.
|
Non-contravention
|
19
|
Section
4.05.
|
Capitalization
|
20
|
Section
4.06.
|
Subsidiaries
|
21
|
Section
4.07.
|
SEC
Filings and the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act
|
22
|
Section
4.08.
|
Financial
Statements
|
24
|
Section
4.09.
|
Disclosure
Documents
|
24
|
Section
4.10.
|
Absence
of Certain Changes
|
25
|
Section
4.11.
|
No
Undisclosed Material Liabilities
|
25
|
Section
4.12.
|
Compliance
with Laws and Court Orders
|
25
|
Section
4.13.
|
Litigation
|
26
|
Section
4.14.
|
Regulatory
Matters
|
26
|
Section
4.15.
|
Reserve
Reports
|
26
|
Section
4.16.
|
Derivatives
|
27
|
i
Section
4.17.
|
Properties
|
28
|
Section
4.18.
|
Intellectual
Property
|
29
|
Section
4.19.
|
Taxes
|
30
|
Section
4.20.
|
Employees
and Company Plans
|
31
|
Section
4.21.
|
Environmental
Matters
|
33
|
Section
4.22.
|
Material
Contracts
|
34
|
Section
4.23.
|
Tax
Treatment
|
36
|
Section
4.24.
|
Finders’
Fees
|
36
|
Section
4.25.
|
Opinion
of Financial Advisor
|
36
|
Section
4.26.
|
Antitakeover
Statutes
|
37
|
Section
4.27.
|
No
Additional Representations
|
37
|
ARTICLE
5
|
||
Representations
and Warranties of Parent
|
||
Section
5.01.
|
Corporate
Existence and Power
|
37
|
Section
5.02.
|
Corporate
Authorization
|
38
|
Section
5.03.
|
Governmental
Authorization
|
38
|
Section
5.04.
|
Non-contravention
|
39
|
Section
5.05.
|
Capitalization
|
39
|
Section
5.06.
|
Subsidiaries
|
40
|
Section
5.07.
|
SEC
Filings and the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act
|
41
|
Section
5.08.
|
Financial
Statements
|
42
|
Section
5.09.
|
Disclosure
Documents
|
43
|
Section
5.10.
|
Absence
of Certain Changes
|
43
|
Section
5.11.
|
No
Undisclosed Material Liabilities
|
43
|
Section
5.12.
|
Compliance
with Laws and Court Orders
|
44
|
Section
5.13.
|
Litigation
|
44
|
Section
5.14.
|
Tax
Treatment
|
44
|
Section
5.15.
|
Finders’
Fees
|
44
|
Section
5.16.
|
Opinion
of Financial Advisor
|
44
|
Section
5.17.
|
Certain
Agreements
|
45
|
Section
5.18.
|
Parent
Plans; Continuing Employee Plans
|
45
|
Section
5.19.
|
No
Additional Representations
|
45
|
ARTICLE
6
|
||
Covenants
of the Company
|
||
Section
6.01.
|
Conduct
of the Company
|
46
|
Section
6.02.
|
Company
Stockholder Meeting
|
50
|
Section
6.03.
|
No
Solicitation; Other Offers; Adverse Recommendation
Change
|
50
|
Section
6.04.
|
Tax
Matters
|
54
|
Section
6.05.
|
Access
to Information
|
55
|
ii
ARTICLE
7
|
||
Covenants
of Parent
|
||
Section
7.01.
|
Conduct
of Parent
|
56
|
Section
7.02.
|
Obligations
of Merger Subsidiary
|
57
|
Section
7.03.
|
Approval
by Sole Stockholder of Merger Subsidiary
|
57
|
Section
7.04.
|
Voting
of Shares
|
57
|
Section
7.05.
|
Director
and Officer Liability
|
57
|
Section
7.06.
|
Stock
Exchange Listing
|
59
|
Section
7.07.
|
Employee
Matters
|
59
|
Section
7.08.
|
Continuation
of Company’s Existence
|
61
|
ARTICLE
8
|
||
Covenants
of Parent and the Company
|
||
Section
8.01.
|
Reasonable
Best Efforts
|
62
|
Section
8.02.
|
Proxy
Statement; Registration Statement
|
63
|
Section
8.03.
|
Public
Announcements
|
64
|
Section
8.04.
|
Further
Assurances
|
65
|
Section
8.05.
|
Notices
of Certain Events
|
65
|
Section
8.06.
|
Tax-free
Reorganization
|
66
|
Section
8.07.
|
Section
16 Matters
|
66
|
Section
8.08.
|
Stock
Exchange De-listing; 1934 Act Deregistration
|
66
|
Section
8.09.
|
Dividends
|
66
|
ARTICLE
9
|
||
Conditions
to the Merger
|
||
Section
9.01.
|
Conditions
to the Obligations of Each Party
|
67
|
Section
9.02.
|
Conditions
to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Subsidiary
|
67
|
Section
9.03.
|
Conditions
to the Obligations of the Company
|
69
|
ARTICLE
10
|
||
Termination
|
||
Section
10.01.
|
Termination
|
70
|
Section
10.02.
|
Effect
of Termination
|
71
|
ARTICLE
11
|
||
Miscellaneous
|
||
Section
11.01.
|
Notices
|
71
|
Section
11.02.
|
Survival
of Representations and Warranties
|
72
|
Section
11.03.
|
Amendments
and Waivers
|
73
|
Section
11.04.
|
Expenses
|
73
|
Section
11.05.
|
Disclosure
Letter and SEC Document References
|
74
|
Section
11.06.
|
Binding
Effect; Benefit; Assignment
|
75
|
Section
11.07.
|
Governing
Law
|
75
|
iii
Section
11.08.
|
Jurisdiction
|
75
|
Section
11.09.
|
WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL
|
75
|
Section
11.10.
|
Counterparts;
Effectiveness
|
76
|
Section
11.11.
|
Entire
Agreement
|
76
|
Section
11.12.
|
Severability
|
76
|
Section
11.13.
|
Specific
Performance
|
76
|
Exhibit
A
|
Parent
Representation Letter
|
|
Exhibit
B
|
Company
Representation Letter
|
iv
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “Agreement”) dated as of
December 13, 2009 among XTO Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), Exxon Mobil
Corporation, a New Jersey corporation (“Parent”), and ExxonMobil
Investment Corporation, a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Parent (“Merger
Subsidiary”).
W
I T N E S S E T H :
WHEREAS,
the respective Boards of Directors of the Company, Parent and Merger Subsidiary
have approved and deemed it advisable that the respective stockholders of the
Company and Merger Subsidiary approve and adopt this Agreement pursuant to
which, among other things, Parent would acquire the Company by means of a merger
of Merger Subsidiary with and into the Company on the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS,
Parent, in its capacity as sole stockholder of Merger Subsidiary, has agreed to
approve and adopt this Agreement and the Merger by unanimous written consent in
accordance with the requirements of Delaware Law as provided for herein and
shall approve and adopt this Agreement and the Merger immediately after the
execution of this Agreement; and
WHEREAS,
for U.S. federal income tax purposes, it is intended that the Merger will
qualify as a reorganization under the provisions of Section 368(a) of the Code
and that this Agreement constitutes a plan of reorganization.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto agree
as follows:
ARTICLE
1
Definitions
Section
1.01. Definitions. (a)
As used herein, the following terms have the following meanings:
“Acquisition Proposal” means,
other than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, any offer, proposal
or inquiry relating to, or any Third Party indication of interest in, (i) any
acquisition or purchase, direct or indirect, of more than 30% of the
consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries or more than 30% or more
of any class of equity or voting securities of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries whose assets, individually or in the aggregate, constitute more
than 30% of the consolidated assets of the Company, (ii) any tender offer
(including a self-tender offer) or exchange offer that, if consummated, would
result in such Third Party beneficially owning more than 30% of any class of
equity or
voting securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries whose assets,
individually or in the aggregate, constitute more than 30% of the consolidated
assets of the Company or (iii) a merger, consolidation, share exchange, business
combination, sale of substantially all the assets, reorganization,
recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or other similar transaction
involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries whose assets, individually or
in the aggregate, constitute more than 30% of the consolidated assets of the
Company.
“Action” means any claim,
action, suit, arbitration, mediation, inquiry, proceeding or investigation by or
before any Governmental Authority, arbitrator or mediator.
“Adverse Recommendation Change”
means either of the following, as the context may indicate: (i) any failure by
the Board of Directors of the Company to make, or any withdrawal or modification
in a manner adverse to Parent of, the Company Board Recommendation or (ii) the
Company or its Board of Directors recommending an Acquisition
Proposal.
“Affiliate” means, with respect
to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled
by, or under common control with such Person; provided that (i) none of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall be considered an Affiliate of any of
Parent or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries)
and (ii) none of Parent or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company and its
Subsidiaries) shall be considered an Affiliate of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
“Applicable Law” means, with
respect to any Person, any federal, state or local law (statutory, common or
otherwise), constitution, treaty, convention, ordinance, code, rule, regulation,
order, injunction, judgment, decree, ruling or other similar requirement
enacted, adopted, promulgated or applied by a Governmental Authority that is
binding upon or applicable to such Person.
“Benefit Plan” means (A) each
material “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, (B) each
employment, consulting, severance or similar contract, plan, arrangement or
policy and (C) each other plan, arrangement or policy (written or oral)
providing for compensation, bonuses, perquisites, profit-sharing, stock option
or other stock related rights or other forms of incentive or deferred
compensation, vacation benefits, insurance (including any self-insured
arrangements), health or medical benefits, employee assistance program,
disability or sick leave benefits, workers’ compensation, supplemental
unemployment benefits, severance benefits or post-employment or retirement
benefits (including compensation, pension, health, medical or life insurance
benefits).
“Business Day” means a day,
other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York,
New York are authorized or required by Applicable Law to close.
2
“Closing Date” means the date
on which the Closing occurs.
“Code” means the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986.
“Company Balance Sheet” means
the unaudited consolidated interim balance sheet of the Company as of September
30, 2009 and the footnotes thereto set forth in the Company 10-Q.
“Company Balance Sheet Date”
means September 30, 2009.
“Company Disclosure Letter”
means the disclosure letter dated the date hereof regarding this Agreement that
has been provided by the Company to Parent and Merger Subsidiary.
“Company Material Adverse
Effect” means a material adverse effect on the financial
condition, business, assets or results of operations of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, excluding any effect resulting from, arising out
of or relating to (A) changes in the financial or securities markets or general
economic or political conditions in the United States or elsewhere in the world,
(B) other than with respect to changes to Applicable Laws related to hydraulic
fracturing or similar processes that would reasonably be expected to have the
effect of making illegal or commercially impracticable such hydraulic fracturing
or similar processes (which changes may be taken into account in determining
whether there has been a Company Material Adverse Effect), changes or conditions
generally affecting the oil and gas exploration, development and/or production
industry or industries (including changes in oil, gas or other commodity
prices), (C) other than with respect to changes to Applicable Laws related to
hydraulic fracturing or similar processes that would reasonably be expected to
have the effect of making illegal or commercially impracticable such hydraulic
fracturing or similar processes (which changes may be taken into account in
determining whether there has been a Company Material Adverse Effect), any
change in Applicable Law or the interpretation thereof or GAAP or the
interpretation thereof, (D) the negotiation, execution, announcement or
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including any
adverse change in customer, distributor, supplier or similar relationships
resulting therefrom, (E) acts of war, terrorism, earthquakes, hurricanes,
tornados or other natural disasters, (F) any failure by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries to meet any internal or published industry analyst projections
or forecasts or estimates of revenues or earnings for any period (it being
understood and agreed that the facts and circumstances that may have given rise
or contributed to such failure that are not otherwise excluded from the
definition of a Company Material Adverse Effect may be taken into account in
determining whether there has been a Company Material Adverse Effect), (G) any
change in the price of the Company Stock on the NYSE (it being understood and
agreed that the facts and circumstances that may have given rise or contributed
to such change (but in no event changes in the trading price of Parent Stock)
that are not otherwise excluded from the definition of a Company Material
Adverse Effect may be taken into
3
account
in determining whether there has been a Company Material Adverse Effect); and
(H) compliance with the terms of, or the taking of any action required by, this
Agreement; except to the extent such effects in the cases of clauses (A), (B),
(C) and (E) above materially and disproportionately effect the Company and its
Subsidiaries relative to other participants in the industry or industries in
which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate (in which event the extent of
such material and disproportionate effect may be taken into account in
determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect has
occurred).
“Company Stock” means the
common stock, $0.01 par value, of the Company.
“Company 10-K” means the
Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2008.
“Company 10-Q” means the
Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September
30, 2009.
“Competition Laws” means
statutes, rules, regulations, orders, decrees, administrative and judicial
doctrines, and other laws that are designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or
regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization, lessening of
competition or restraint of trade.
“Environmental Laws” means any
Applicable Laws or any agreement with any Governmental Authority, relating to
the protection of human health, the environment or to pollutants, contaminants
or hazardous or toxic substances, materials or wastes.
“Environmental Permits” means all permits,
licenses, franchises, certificates, approvals and other similar authorizations
of Governmental Authorities required by Environmental Laws and affecting, or
relating to, the business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as currently
conducted.
“ERISA” means the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
“ERISA Affiliate” of any entity
means any other entity that, together with such entity, would be treated as a
single employer under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code.
“GAAP” means generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States.
“Governmental Authority” means
any transnational, domestic or foreign federal, state or local governmental,
regulatory or administrative authority,
4
department,
court, agency, commission or official, including any political subdivision
thereof.
“Hazardous Substance” means any
substance defined as or regulated as a “pollutant,” a “contaminant,” a
“hazardous substance,” a “hazardous material,” a “toxic chemical” or a
“hazardous waste” under any Environmental Law or any substance that has the
characteristics of being a toxic, hazardous, radioactive, ignitable, corrosive
or reactive substance, waste or material, as defined by or regulated under any
Environmental Law.
“HSR Act” means the
Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976.
“Intellectual Property” means
(i) trademarks, service marks, brand names, certification marks, trade dress,
domain names and other indications of origin, the goodwill associated with the
foregoing and registrations in any jurisdiction of, and applications in any
jurisdiction to register, the foregoing, including any extension, modification
or renewal of any such registration or application, (ii) inventions and
discoveries, whether patentable or not, in any jurisdiction, patents,
applications for patents (including divisions, continuations, continuations in
part and renewal applications), and any renewals, extensions or reissues
thereof, in any jurisdiction, (iii) Trade Secrets, (iv) in any jurisdiction, any
and all copyright rights, whether registered or not, and registrations or
applications for registration of copyrights in any jurisdiction, and any
renewals or extensions thereof, (v) moral rights, database rights, design
rights, industrial property rights, publicity rights and privacy rights and (vi)
any similar intellectual property or proprietary rights.
“IT Assets” means computers,
computer software, firmware, middleware, servers, workstations, routers, hubs,
switches, data communications lines and all other information technology
equipment, and all associated documentation owned by the Company or its
Subsidiaries or licensed or leased by the Company or its Subsidiaries pursuant
to written agreement (excluding any public networks).
“knowledge” means (i) with
respect to the Company, the actual knowledge of the individuals listed in
Section 1.01(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter after reasonable inquiry and
(ii) with respect to Parent or Merger Subsidiary, the actual knowledge of the
individuals listed in Section 1.01(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter after
reasonable inquiry.
“Lien” means, with respect to
any property or asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest,
encumbrance or other adverse claim of any kind in respect of such property or
asset. For purposes of this Agreement, a Person shall be deemed to
own subject to a Lien any property or asset that it has acquired or holds
subject to the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale
agreement, capital lease or other title retention agreement relating to such
property or asset.
5
“1933 Act” means the Securities
Act of 1933.
“1934 Act” means the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
“Parent Balance Sheet” means
the unaudited consolidated interim balance sheet of Parent as of September 30,
2009 and the footnotes therein set forth in the Parent 10-Q.
“Parent Balance Sheet Date”
means September 30, 2009.
“Parent Disclosure Letter”
means the disclosure letter dated the date hereof regarding this Agreement that
has been provided by Parent to the Company.
“Parent Material Adverse
Effect” means a material adverse effect on the financial
condition, business, assets or results of operations of Parent and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, excluding any effect resulting from, arising out
of or relating to (A) changes in the financial or securities markets or general
economic or political conditions in the United States or elsewhere in the world,
(B) other than with respect to changes to Applicable Laws related to hydraulic
fracturing or similar processes that would reasonably be expected to have the
effect of making illegal or commercially impracticable such hydraulic fracturing
or similar processes (which changes may be taken into account in determining
whether there has been a Parent Material Adverse Effect), changes or conditions
generally affecting the oil and gas industry or industries (including changes in
oil, gas or other commodity prices), (C) other than with respect to changes to
Applicable Laws related to hydraulic fracturing or similar processes that would
reasonably be expected to have the effect of making illegal or commercially
impracticable such hydraulic fracturing or similar processes (which changes may
be taken into account in determining whether there has been a Parent Material
Adverse Effect), any change in Applicable Law or the interpretation thereof or
GAAP or the interpretation thereof, (D) the negotiation, execution, announcement
or consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including
any adverse change in customer, distributor, supplier or similar relationships
resulting therefrom, (E) acts of war, terrorism, earthquakes, hurricanes,
tornados or other natural disasters, (F) any failure by Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries to meet any internal or published industry analyst projections or
forecasts or estimates of revenues or earnings for any period (it being
understood and agreed that the facts and circumstances that may have given rise
or contributed to such failure that are not otherwise excluded from the
definition of a Parent Material Adverse Effect may be taken into account in
determining whether there has been a Parent Material Adverse Effect), (G) any
change in the price of the Parent Stock on the NYSE (it being understood and
agreed that the facts and circumstances that may have given rise or contributed
to such change (but in no event changes in the trading price of Company Stock)
that are not otherwise excluded from the definition of a Parent Material Adverse
Effect may be taken into account in determining whether there has been a Parent
Material Adverse Effect) and (H)
6
compliance
with the terms of, or the taking of any action required by, this Agreement;
except to the extent such effects in the cases of clauses (A), (B), (C) and (E)
above materially and disproportionately effect Parent and its Subsidiaries
relative to other participants in the industry or industries in which Parent and
its Subsidiaries operate (in which event the extent of such material and
disproportionate effect may be taken into account in determining whether a
Parent Material Adverse Effect has occurred).
“Parent Stock” means the common
stock, without par value, of Parent.
“Parent 10-Q” means Parent’s
quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30,
2009.
“Permitted Liens” means (i)
Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable or that are being contested in good
faith by appropriate proceedings for which adequate accruals or reserves have
been established, (ii) Liens in favor of vendors, carriers, warehousemen,
repairmen, mechanics, workmen, materialmen, construction or similar Liens or
other encumbrances arising by operation of Applicable Law, (iii) Liens affecting
the interest of the grantor of any easements benefiting owned real property and
Liens of record attaching to real property, fixtures or leasehold improvements,
which would not materially impair the use of the real property in the operation
of the business thereon or the value of such real property, (iv) Liens reflected
in the Company Balance Sheet or Parent Balance Sheet, as applicable, (v) in the
case of oil and gas leases, the lessor’s Production Burdens and (vi) Liens,
exceptions, defects or irregularities in title, easements, imperfections of
title, claims, charges, security interests, rights-of-way, covenants,
restrictions, and other similar matters that would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to materially impair the continued use and
operation of the assets to which they relate in the business of such entity and
its Subsidiaries as presently conducted or the value of such
assets.
“Person” means an individual,
corporation, partnership, limited liability company, association, trust or other
entity or organization, including a government or political subdivision or an
agency or instrumentality thereof.
“Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act” means the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002.
“SEC” means the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
“Subsidiary” means, with
respect to any Person, any entity of which securities or other ownership
interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of
directors or other persons performing similar functions are at any time directly
or indirectly owned by such Person.
“Tax” means any (i) tax,
governmental fee or other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever
(including withholding on amounts paid to or by any Person), together with any
interest, penalty, addition to tax or additional
7
amount
imposed by any Governmental Authority (a “Taxing Authority”) responsible
for the imposition of any such tax (domestic or foreign), and any liability for
any of the foregoing as transferee, (ii) liability for the payment of any amount
of the type described in clause (i) as a result of being or having been a member
of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group, or a party to any
agreement or arrangement, as a result of which liability to a Taxing Authority
is determined or taken into account with reference to the activities of any
other Person, and (iii) liability for the payment of any amount as a result of
being party to any Tax Sharing Agreement or with respect to the payment of any
amount imposed on any Person of the type described in (i) or (ii) as a result of
any existing express or implied agreement or arrangement (including an
indemnification agreement or arrangement).
“Tax Representation Letters”
means the letters delivered to Xxxxx Xxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP, tax counsel to
Parent, and Skadden, Arps, Slate, Xxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP, tax counsel to the
Company, pursuant to Section 8.06(b), substantially in the form of Exhibits A
and B hereto, which shall contain customary representations of Parent or the
Company, respectively, dated as of the Closing Date and signed by an officer of
Parent or the Company, respectively, in each case as shall be reasonably
necessary or appropriate to enable Xxxxx Xxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP and Skadden,
Arps, Slate, Xxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP to render the opinions described in Sections
9.02(d) and 9.03(b) hereof, respectively.
“Tax Return” means any report,
return, document, declaration or other information or filing required to be
supplied to any Taxing Authority with respect to Taxes, including information
returns, any documents with respect to or accompanying payments of estimated
Taxes, or with respect to or accompanying requests for the extension of time in
which to file any such report, return, document, declaration or other
information.
“Tax Sharing Agreements” means
all existing agreements or arrangements (whether or not written) binding a party
or any of its Subsidiaries that provide for the allocation, apportionment,
sharing or assignment of any Tax liability or benefit, or the transfer or
assignment of income, revenues, receipts, or gains for the purpose of
determining any Person’s Tax liability (excluding any indemnification agreement
or arrangement pertaining to the sale or lease of assets or
subsidiaries).
“Third Party” means any Person,
including as defined in Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act, other than Parent or any
of its Affiliates.
“Trade Secrets” means trade
secrets and confidential information and rights in any jurisdiction to limit the
use or disclosure thereof by any Person.
“Treasury Regulations” means
the regulations promulgated under the Code.
8
(b) Each
of the following terms is defined in the Section set forth opposite such
term:
Term
|
Section
|
368
Reorganization
|
4.23
|
Adjusted
Option
|
2.04(a)
|
Agreement
|
Preamble
|
Certificates
|
2.03(a)
|
Closing
|
2.01(b)
|
Company
|
Preamble
|
Company
Board Recommendation
|
4.02(b)
|
Company
Payment Event
|
11.04(b)
|
Company
Plans
|
4.20(a)
|
Company
Reserve Report
|
4.15
|
Company
SEC Documents
|
4.07(a)
|
Company
Securities
|
4.05(b)
|
Company
Stock Award
|
2.04(b)
|
Company
Stock Option
|
2.04(a)
|
Company
Stockholder Approval
|
4.02(a)
|
Company
Stockholder Meeting
|
6.02
|
Company
Subsidiary Securities
|
4.06(b)
|
Company
Warrant
|
2.05
|
Confidentiality
Agreement
|
6.03(b)(i)
|
Continuing
Employees
|
7.07(a)
|
Continuing
Employee Plans
|
5.18
|
Converted
Warrant
|
2.05
|
Covered
Individual
|
6.01(o)
|
Derivative
|
4.16
|
Director
Option
|
4.05(a)
|
Effective
Time
|
2.01(c)
|
End
Date
|
10.01(b)(i)
|
Exchange
Agent
|
2.03(a)
|
FERC
|
4.14
|
Filed
Company SEC Documents
|
4.01
|
Filed
Parent SEC Documents
|
5.01
|
good
and defensible title
|
4.17(b)
|
Hydrocarbons
|
4.15
|
Indemnified
Person
|
7.05(a)
|
internal
controls
|
4.07(f)
|
Lease
|
4.17(d)
|
Intervening
Event
|
6.03(b)
|
Material
Contract
|
4.22(a)
|
Merger
|
2.01(a)
|
Merger
Consideration
|
2.02(a)
|
Merger
Subsidiary
|
Preamble
|
New
Hire
|
6.01(o)
|
9
Term
|
Section
|
NYSE
|
4.03
|
Oil
and Gas Interests
|
4.15
|
Parent
|
Preamble
|
Parent
Plans
|
5.18
|
Parent
SEC Documents
|
5.07(a)
|
Parent
Securities
|
5.05(b)
|
Parent
Subsidiary Securities
|
5.06(b)
|
Per
Share Consideration
|
2.02(a)
|
Production
Burdens
|
4.17(c)
|
Proxy
Statement
|
4.09
|
Registration
Statement
|
4.09
|
Report
Preparer
|
4.15
|
Representatives
|
6.03
|
Significant
Subsidiary
|
5.06(a)
|
Stock
Vesting Targets
|
2.04(b)
|
Superior
Proposal
|
6.03(e)
|
Surviving
Corporation
|
2.01(a)
|
Taxing
Authority
|
1.01(a)
|
368
Reorganization
|
4.23
|
Uncertificated
Shares
|
2.03(a)
|
WARN
|
4.20(l)
|
Section
1.02. Other
Definitional and Interpretative Provisions. The words
“hereof”, “herein” and “hereunder” and words of like import used in this
Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular
provision of this Agreement. The headings and captions herein are
included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the
meaning, construction or interpretation hereof. References to
Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules are to Articles, Sections, Exhibits
and Schedules of this Agreement unless otherwise specified. All
Exhibits and Schedules annexed hereto or referred to herein are hereby
incorporated in and made a part of this Agreement as if set forth in full
herein. Any capitalized terms used in any Exhibit or Schedule but not
otherwise defined therein, shall have the meaning as defined in this
Agreement. Any singular term in this Agreement shall be deemed to
include the plural, and any plural term the singular. Whenever the
words “include”, “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they
shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”, whether or not
they are in fact followed by those words or words of like
import. “Writing”, “written” and comparable terms refer to printing,
typing and other means of reproducing words (including electronic media) in a
visible form. References to any statute shall be deemed to refer to
such statute as amended from time to time and to any rules or regulations
promulgated thereunder (provided, that for purposes
of any representations and warranties contained in Articles 3 and 4 of this
Agreement that are made as of a specific date, references to any statute shall
be deemed to refer to such statute, as amended, and to any rules or regulations
promulgated thereunder, as of such
10
date). References
to any agreement or contract are to that agreement or contract as amended,
modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof
and thereof; provided
that with respect to any agreement or contract listed on any schedules hereto,
all such material amendments, modifications or supplements must also be listed
in the appropriate schedule. References to any Person include the
successors and permitted assigns of that Person. References from or
through any date mean, unless otherwise specified, from and including or through
and including, respectively. References to “law” or “laws” shall be
deemed also to include any Applicable Law.
ARTICLE
2
The
Merger
Section
2.01. The
Merger. (a) At the Effective Time, Merger Subsidiary shall be
merged (the “Merger”)
with and into the Company in accordance with Delaware Law, whereupon the
separate existence of Merger Subsidiary shall cease, and the Company shall be
the surviving corporation (the “Surviving Corporation”) and a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent.
(b) The
closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) shall take place in
New York City at the offices of Xxxxx Xxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP, 000 Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx, 00000 as soon as possible, but in any event no later
than two Business Days after the date the conditions set forth in Article 9 (other than
conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject
to the satisfaction or, to the extent permissible, waiver of those conditions at
the Closing) have been satisfied or, to the extent permissible, waived by the party
or parties entitled to the benefit of such conditions, or at such other place,
at such other time or on such other date as Parent and the Company may mutually
agree.
(c) At
the Closing, the Company and Merger Subsidiary shall file a certificate of
merger with the Delaware Secretary of State and make all other filings or
recordings required by Delaware Law in connection with the Merger. The Merger
shall become effective at such time (the “Effective Time”) as the
certificate of merger is duly filed with the Delaware Secretary of State (or at
such later time as may be agreed to by the parties and specified in the
certificate of merger).
(d) From
and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall possess all the
rights, powers, privileges and franchises and be subject to all of the
obligations, liabilities, restrictions and disabilities of the Company and
Merger Subsidiary, all as provided under Delaware Law.
Section
2.02. Conversion of
Shares. At the Effective Time by virtue of the Merger and
without any action on the part of any holder of shares of Company Stock or any
holder of shares of common stock of Merger Subsidiary:
11
(a) Except
as otherwise provided in Section 2.02(c), each share of Company Stock
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than any shares of
Company Stock relating to each restricted stock award or performance share award
outstanding under the Company’s equity compensation plans immediately prior to
the Effective Time) shall be converted into the right to receive 0.7098 shares
of Parent Stock (the “Per Share
Consideration” and, together with the cash in lieu of fractional shares
of Parent Stock as specified below, the “Merger
Consideration”). As of the Effective Time, all such shares of
Company Stock shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be canceled
and retired and shall cease to exist, and shall thereafter represent only the
right to receive the Merger Consideration and the right to receive any dividends
or other distributions pursuant to Section 2.03(f), in each case to be issued or
paid in accordance with Section 2.03, without interest.
(b) Each
share of common stock of Merger Subsidiary outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be converted into and become one share of common stock of
the Surviving Corporation with the same rights, powers and privileges as the
shares so converted and shall constitute the only outstanding shares of capital
stock of the Surviving Corporation.
(c) Each
share of Company Stock held by the Company as treasury stock or owned by Parent
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be canceled, and no payment shall
be made with respect thereto.
Section
2.03. Surrender and
Payment. (a) Prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall appoint
an agent reasonably acceptable to the Company (the “Exchange Agent”) for the
purpose of exchanging for the Merger Consideration (i) certificates
representing shares of Company Stock (the “Certificates”) and (ii)
uncertificated shares of Company Stock (the “Uncertificated
Shares”). At or prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall
deposit with or otherwise make available to the Exchange Agent, in trust for the
benefit of holders of shares of Company Stock, the Merger Consideration to be
paid in respect of the Certificates and the Uncertificated
Shares. Parent agrees to make available to the Exchange Agent from
time to time as needed, any dividends or distributions to which such holder is
entitled pursuant to Section 2.03(f) of this Agreement. Promptly after the
Effective Time, and in any event no later than the 10th
Business Day following the Effective Time, Parent shall send, or shall cause the
Exchange Agent to send, to each holder of record of shares of Company Stock at
the Effective Time a letter of transmittal and instructions reasonably
acceptable to the Company (which shall specify that the delivery shall be
effected, and risk of loss and title shall pass, only upon proper delivery of
the Certificates or transfer of the Uncertificated Shares to the Exchange Agent
and which shall otherwise be in customary form and shall include customary
provisions with respect to delivery of an “agent’s message” regarding the
book-entry transfer of Uncertificated Shares) for use in such
exchange.
12
(b) Each
holder of shares of Company Stock that have been converted into the right to
receive the Merger Consideration shall be entitled to receive, upon (i)
surrender to the Exchange Agent of a Certificate, together with a properly
completed letter of transmittal, or (ii) receipt of an “agent’s message” by the
Exchange Agent (or such other evidence, if any, of transfer as the Exchange
Agent may reasonably request) in the case of a book-entry transfer of
Uncertificated Shares, the Merger Consideration in respect of the Company Stock
represented by a Certificate or Uncertificated Share. The shares of
Parent Stock constituting part of such Merger Consideration, at Parent’s option,
shall be in uncertificated book-entry form, unless a physical certificate is
requested by a holder of shares of Company Stock or is otherwise required under
Applicable Law. Until so surrendered or transferred, as the case may
be, each such Certificate or Uncertificated Share shall represent after the
Effective Time for all purposes only the right to receive such Merger
Consideration and the right to receive any dividends or other distributions
pursuant to Section 2.03(f).
(c) If
any portion of the Merger Consideration is to be paid to a Person other than the
Person in whose name the surrendered Certificate or the transferred
Uncertificated Share is registered, it shall be a condition to such payment that
(i) either such Certificate shall be properly endorsed or shall otherwise be in
proper form for transfer or such Uncertificated Share shall be properly
transferred and (ii) the Person requesting such payment shall pay to the
Exchange Agent any transfer or other taxes required as a result of such payment
to a Person other than the registered holder of such Certificate or
Uncertificated Share or establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that
such tax has been paid or is not payable.
(d) After
the Effective Time, there shall be no further registration of transfers of
shares of Company Stock. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates
or Uncertificated Shares are presented to the Surviving Corporation or the
Exchange Agent, they shall be canceled and exchanged for the Merger
Consideration provided for, and in accordance with the procedures set forth, in
this Article 2.
(e) Any
portion of the Merger Consideration deposited with or otherwise made
available to the Exchange Agent pursuant to Section 2.03(a) that remains
unclaimed by the holders of shares of Company Stock nine months after the
Effective Time shall be returned to Parent, upon demand, and any such holder who
has not exchanged shares of Company Stock for the Merger Consideration in
accordance with this Section 2.03 prior to that time shall thereafter look only
to Parent for, and Parent shall remain liable for, payment of the Merger
Consideration, and any dividends and distributions with respect thereto pursuant
to Section 2.03(f), in respect of such shares without any interest
thereon. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Parent shall not be liable to
any holder of shares of Company Stock for any amounts properly paid to a public
official pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar
laws. Any amounts remaining unclaimed by holders of shares of Company
Stock five years after the Effective Time (or such earlier date, immediately
prior to such time when the amounts would otherwise escheat to or become
property of any Governmental Authority)
13
shall
become, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the property of Parent free
and clear of any claims or interest of any Person previously entitled
thereto.
(f) No
dividends or other distributions with respect to securities of Parent
constituting part of the Merger Consideration, and no cash payment in lieu of
fractional shares as provided in Section 2.07, shall be paid to the holder of
any Certificates not surrendered or of any Uncertificated Shares not transferred
until such Certificates or Uncertificated Shares are surrendered or transferred,
as the case may be, as provided in this Section 2.03. Following such
surrender or transfer, there shall be paid, without interest, to the Person in
whose name the securities of Parent have been registered, (i) at the time of
such surrender or transfer, the amount of any cash payable in lieu of fractional
shares to which such Person is entitled pursuant to Section 2.07 and the amount
of all dividends or other distributions with a record date after the Effective
Time previously paid or payable on the date of such surrender with respect to
such securities, and (ii) at the appropriate payment date, the amount of
dividends or other distributions with a record date after the Effective Time and
prior to surrender or transfer and with a payment date subsequent to surrender
or transfer payable with respect to such securities.
(g) The
payment of any transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration, value
added and other such Taxes and fees (including any penalties and interest)
incurred by a holder of Company Stock in connection with the Merger, and the
filing of any related Tax returns and other documentation with respect to such
Taxes and fees, shall be the sole responsibility of such holder.
Section
2.04. Equity-Based
Awards.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 2.04(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the
terms of each outstanding option to purchase shares of Company Stock under any
equity compensation plan of the Company (a “Company Stock Option”),
whether or not exercisable or vested, shall be adjusted as necessary to provide
that, at the Effective Time, each Company Stock Option outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into an option (each, an “Adjusted Option”) to acquire,
on the same terms and conditions as were applicable under such Company Stock
Option immediately prior to the Effective Time, the number of shares of Parent
Stock equal to the product of (i) the number of shares of Company Stock subject
to such Company Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective Time multiplied by (ii) the Per
Share Consideration, with any fractional shares rounded down to the next lower
whole number of shares. The exercise price per share of Parent Stock
subject to any such Adjusted Option will be an amount (rounded up to the nearest
whole cent) equal to the quotient of (A) the exercise price per share of Company
Stock subject to such Company Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective
Time divided by (B) the
Per Share Consideration, with any fractional cents rounded up to the next higher
number of whole cents. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the
conversion of a Company Stock Option in accordance with the preceding provisions
of this Section 2.04(a) would cause the related Adjusted Option to be treated as
the grant of new stock right for purposes of Section 409A
14
of the
Code, such Company Stock Option shall not be converted in accordance with the
preceding provisions but shall instead be converted in a manner that would not
cause the related Adjusted Option to be treated as the grant of new stock right
for purposes of Section 409A. Except as set forth in Section 2.04(a)
of the Company Disclosure Letter, no Company Stock Option shall be subject to
accelerated vesting upon or in connection with the transactions contemplated
herein.
(b) Each
restricted stock award or performance share award outstanding immediately prior
to the Effective Time under any equity compensation plan of the Company (each, a
“Company Stock Award”)
shall be adjusted as necessary to provide that, at the Effective Time, such
Company Stock Award shall be converted into a restricted stock award or
performance share award, as applicable, relating to the number of shares of
Parent Stock equal to the product of (i) the number of shares of Company Stock
relating to such Company Stock Award immediately prior to the Effective Time
multiplied by (ii) the
Per Share Consideration, with any fractional shares rounded down to the next
lower whole number of shares. Except as set forth in Section 2.04(b)
of the Company Disclosure Letter, each converted Company Stock Award shall be
subject to the same terms, conditions and restrictions as were applicable under
such Company Stock Award immediately prior to the Effective
Time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Company Stock Award vesting
condition contingent on the achievement of specified Company stock targets
(“Stock Vesting
Targets”) shall be adjusted so that each Stock Vesting Target is equal to
the quotient of: (A) the Stock Vesting Target divided by (B) the Per Share
Consideration, with any fractional cents rounded up to the next higher number of
whole cents. Except as set forth in Section 2.04(b) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, no Company Stock Award shall be subject to accelerated
vesting upon or in connection with the transactions contemplated
herein.
(c) Parent
shall take such actions as are necessary for the assumption of the Company Stock
Options pursuant to this Section 2.04, including the reservation, issuance and
listing of Parent Stock as is necessary to effectuate the transactions
contemplated by this Section 2.04. Parent shall prepare and file with
the SEC a registration statement on an appropriate form, or a post-effective
amendment to a registration statement previously filed under the 1933 Act, with
respect to the shares of Parent Stock subject to the Company Stock Options and,
where applicable, shall use its reasonable best efforts to have such
registration statement declared effective as soon as practicable following the
Effective Time and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement
covering such Company Stock Options (and to maintain the current status of the
prospectus contained therein) for so long as any such Company Stock Options
remain outstanding. With respect to those individuals, if any, who,
subsequent to the Effective Time, will be subject to the reporting requirements
under Section 16(a) of the 1934 Act, where applicable, Parent shall
administer any equity compensation plan of the Company assumed pursuant to this
Section 2.04 in a
15
manner
that complies with Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the 1934 Act to the extent such
equity compensation plan of the Company complied with such rule prior to the
Merger.
(d) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company
shall, with respect to stock option or compensation plans or arrangements, use
its reasonable efforts to give effect to the transactions contemplated by
this Section 2.04.
Section
2.05. Treatment of
Company Warrants. At the Effective Time, each warrant to
purchase shares of Company Stock (each, a “Company Warrant”), which is
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to represent a
right to acquire shares of Company Stock and shall be converted, at the
Effective Time, into a right to acquire shares of Parent Stock (a “Converted Warrant”), on the
same contractual terms and conditions as were in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time under the terms of the Company Warrant or other related agreement
or award pursuant to which such Company Warrant was granted. The
number of shares of Parent Stock subject to each such Converted Warrant shall be
equal to (a) the number of shares of Company Stock subject to each such Company
Warrant immediately prior to the Effective Time multiplied by (b) the Per
Share Consideration, with any fractional shares rounded down to the next lower
whole number of shares, and such Converted Warrant shall have an exercise price
per share (rounded up to the nearest whole cent) equal to the quotient of (i)
the exercise price per share of Company Stock subject to such Converted Warrant
immediately prior to the Effective Time divided by (ii) the Per Share
Consideration, with any fractional cents rounded up to the next higher number of
whole cents.
Section
2.06. Adjustments. If,
during the period between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, the
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company or Parent shall have been
changed into a different number of shares or a different class by reason of any
reclassification, recapitalization, stock split or combination, exchange or
readjustment of shares, or any stock dividend thereon with a record date during
such period, or any other similar event, but excluding any change that results
from (a) the exercise of Company Warrants, stock options or other equity awards
to purchase shares of Parent Stock or Company Stock or (b) the grant of stock
based compensation to directors or employees of Parent or (other than any such
grants not made in accordance with the terms of this Agreement) the Company
under Parent’s or the Company’s, as applicable, stock option or compensation
plans or arrangements, the Merger Consideration and any other amounts payable
pursuant to this Agreement, as applicable, shall be appropriately and
proportionately adjusted.
Section
2.07. Fractional
Shares. No fractional shares of Parent Stock shall be issued
in the Merger. All fractional shares of Parent Stock that a holder of
shares of Company Stock would otherwise be entitled to receive as a result of
the Merger shall be aggregated and if a fractional share results from such
aggregation, such holder shall be entitled to receive, in lieu thereof, an
amount in
16
cash
without interest determined by multiplying the closing sale price of a share of
Parent Stock on the NYSE on the trading day immediately preceding the Effective
Time by the fraction of a share of Parent Stock to which such holder would
otherwise have been entitled.
Section
2.08. Withholding. Notwithstanding
any provision contained herein to the contrary, each of the Exchange Agent, the
Surviving Corporation and Parent shall be entitled to deduct or withhold from
the consideration otherwise payable to any Person pursuant to this Article 2
such amounts as it is required to deduct or withhold with respect to the making
of such payment under any provision of federal, state, local or foreign tax
law. The Company shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, assist
Parent in making such deductions and withholding as reasonably requested by
Parent. If the Exchange Agent, the Surviving Corporation or Parent,
as the case may be, so withholds amounts, such amounts shall be treated for all
purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the shares of
Company Stock in respect of which the Exchange Agent, the Surviving Corporation
or Parent, as the case may be, made such deduction and withholding.
Section
2.09. Lost
Certificates. If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen
or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person
claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by
the Surviving Corporation, the posting by such Person of a bond, in such
reasonable amount as the Surviving Corporation may direct, as indemnity against
any claim that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the
Exchange Agent will issue, in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed
Certificate, the Merger Consideration to be paid in respect of the shares of
Company Stock represented by such Certificate and any dividends or distributions
with respect thereto pursuant to Section 2.03(f), as contemplated by this
Article 2.
ARTICLE
3
The
Surviving Corporation
Section
3.01. Certificate
of Incorporation. At the Effective Time and by virtue of the
Merger, the certificate of incorporation of the Company shall be amended to be
identical to the certificate of incorporation of Merger Subsidiary in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time, except (a) for Article FIRST, which
shall read “The name of the corporation is XTO Energy Inc.”, (b) that the
provisions of the certificate of incorporation of Merger Subsidiary relating to
the incorporator of Merger Subsidiary shall be omitted and (c) as otherwise
required by Section 7.05(b), and as so amended shall be the amended and restated
certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter
amended in accordance with Delaware Law.
Section
3.02. Bylaws. At
the Effective Time, the bylaws of the Company shall be amended to be identical
to the bylaws of Merger Subsidiary in effect
17
immediately
prior to the Effective Time and as so amended shall be the bylaws of the
Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance with Delaware
Law.
Section
3.03. Directors and
Officers. From and after the Effective Time, until successors
are duly elected or appointed and qualified in accordance with Applicable Law,
(i) the directors of Merger Subsidiary at the Effective Time shall be the
directors of the Surviving Corporation and (ii) the officers of the Company at
the Effective Time shall be the officers of the Surviving
Corporation.
ARTICLE
4
Representations
and Warranties of the Company
Subject
to Section 11.05, except (a) as disclosed in the Company SEC Documents filed or
furnished since January 1, 2009 but prior to the date hereof (and excluding any
supplement, modification or amendment thereto made after the date hereof)
(collectively, the “Filed
Company SEC Documents”) or (b) as set forth in the Company Disclosure
Letter, the Company represents and warrants to Parent that:
Section
4.01. Corporate
Existence and Power. The Company is a corporation duly
incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State
of Delaware and has all corporate powers and all governmental licenses,
authorizations, permits, consents and approvals required to carry on its
business as now conducted, except for those licenses, authorizations, permits,
consents and approvals the absence of which would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. The Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign
corporation and is in good standing (with respect to jurisdictions that
recognize such concept) in each jurisdiction where such qualification is
necessary, except for those jurisdictions where failure to be so qualified or in
good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Prior to the date
hereof, the Company has delivered or made available to Parent true and complete
copies of the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Company as in
effect on the date of this Agreement.
Section
4.02. Corporate
Authorization. (a) The execution, delivery and performance by
the Company of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated hereby are within the Company’s corporate powers and,
except for the required approval of the Company’s stockholders in connection
with the consummation of the Merger, have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of the Company. The affirmative vote of
the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Company Stock (the “Company Stockholder Approval”)
is the only vote of the holders of any of the Company’s capital stock necessary
in connection with the consummation of the Merger. This Agreement,
assuming due authorization,
18
execution
and delivery by Parent and Merger Subsidiary, constitutes a valid and binding
agreement of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its
terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer,
reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally
and general principles of equity).
(b) At
a meeting duly called and held, as of the date of this Agreement, the Company’s
Board of Directors has (i) determined that this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby are in the best interests of the Company’s stockholders,
(ii) approved and declared advisable this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby and (iii) resolved, subject to Section 6.03(b),
to recommend adoption of this Agreement by its stockholders (such
recommendation, the “Company
Board Recommendation”).
Section
4.03. Governmental
Authorization. The execution, delivery and performance by the
Company of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated hereby require no authorizations, consents or
approvals of, or filing with, any Governmental Authority, other
than (a) the filing of a certificate of merger with respect to the
Merger with the Delaware Secretary of State and appropriate documents with the
relevant authorities of other states in which the Company is qualified to do
business, (b) compliance with any applicable requirements of the HSR Act
and any other Competition Laws, (c) compliance with any applicable
requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and any other applicable state or
federal securities, takeover and “blue sky” laws, (d) compliance with any
applicable requirements of the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) and (e) any
authorizations, consents or approvals or filings the absence of which would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect or prevent or materially impede, interfere with, hinder
or delay the consummation of the Merger.
Section
4.04. Non-contravention. The
execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will
not (a) contravene, conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of
any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the
Company, (b) assuming compliance with the matters referred to in Section
4.03, contravene, conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any
provision of any Applicable Law, (c) assuming compliance with the matters
referred to in Section 4.03, require any consent or approval by any Person
under, constitute a default, or an event that, with or without notice or lapse
of time or both, would constitute a default, under, or cause or permit the
termination, cancellation, acceleration or other adverse change of any right or
obligation or the loss of any benefit to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is entitled under any provision of any agreement or other
instrument binding upon the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any license,
franchise, permit, certificate, approval or other similar authorization
affecting, or relating in any way to, the assets or business of the Company and
its Subsidiaries
19
or (d)
result in the creation or imposition of any Lien, other than Permitted Liens, on
any asset of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except, in the case of
clauses (b) through (d), for such as would not be reasonably expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect or
materially impair the ability of the Company to consummate the
Merger.
Section
4.05. Capitalization. (a)
The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of (i) 1,000,000,000 shares
of Company Stock and (ii) 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01,
of the Company (including 70,000 shares of Series A Junior Participating
Preferred Stock). As of December 11, 2009, there were outstanding (A)
580,408,780 shares of Company Stock (including restricted shares and performance
shares), (B) Company Stock Options to purchase an aggregate of 20,603,005 shares
of Company Stock at a weighted-average exercise price of $37.00 per share of
Company Stock (of which options to purchase an aggregate of 16,584,852 shares of
Company Stock were exercisable), (C) Company Stock Options held by non-employee
directors or former non-employee directors of the Company (each a “Director Option”) to purchase
an aggregate of 608,053 shares of Company Stock at a weighted-average exercise
price of $33.00 per share of Company Stock (of which options to purchase an
aggregate of 608,053 shares of Company Stock were exercisable) and (D) Company
Warrants to purchase 2,318,804 shares of Company Stock at an exercise price of
$20.7766 per share of Company Stock. There are no shares of preferred
stock (including any Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock)
outstanding. All outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company
have been, and all shares that may be issued pursuant to any employee stock
option or other compensation plan or arrangement will be, when issued in
accordance with the respective terms thereof, duly authorized and validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free of preemptive
rights. No Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Company owns any shares of
capital stock of the Company or any Company Securities.
(b) There
are outstanding no bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of the Company
having the right to vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities
having the right to vote) on any matters on which stockholders of the Company
may vote. Except as set forth in this Section 4.05, as permitted
under Section 6.01 and for changes since December 11, 2009 resulting from the
exercise of Company Stock Options outstanding on such date and the vesting of
restricted shares and performance shares outstanding on such date, there are no
issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding (i) shares of capital
stock or other voting securities of or other ownership interests in the Company,
(ii) securities of the Company convertible into or exchangeable for shares
of capital stock or other voting securities of or other ownership interests in
the Company, (iii) warrants, calls, options or other rights to
acquire from the Company, or other obligation of the Company to issue, any
capital stock, voting securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable
for capital stock or other voting securities of or other ownership
interests in the Company or (iv) restricted
20
shares,
stock appreciation rights, performance shares or units, contingent value rights,
“phantom” stock or similar securities or rights that are derivative of, or
provide economic benefits based, directly or indirectly, on the value or price
of, any capital stock of or other voting securities of or other ownership
interests in the Company (the items in clauses (i) through (iv) being referred
to collectively as the “Company
Securities”). There are no outstanding obligations of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire
any of the Company Securities. A complete and correct list of each
outstanding Company Stock Option and Director Option as of December 11, 2009,
including the holder, date of grant, exercise price, vesting schedule and number
of shares of Company Stock subject thereto has been made available to
Parent. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to
any voting trust, proxy, voting agreement or other similar agreement with
respect to the voting of any Company Securities.
(b) All
of the outstanding capital stock or other voting securities of, or ownership
interests in, each Subsidiary of the Company, is owned by the Company, directly
or indirectly, free and clear of any Lien and free of any other limitation or
restriction (including any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise
dispose of such capital stock or other voting securities or ownership interests,
other than any such restriction imposed by Applicable Law). There are
no issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding (i) securities of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries convertible into, or exchangeable for, shares of capital
stock or other voting securities of, or ownership interests in, any Subsidiary
of the Company, (ii) warrants, calls, options or other rights to acquire from
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or other obligations of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries to issue, any capital stock or other voting securities
of, or ownership interests in, or any securities convertible into, or
exchangeable for, any capital stock or other voting securities of, or ownership
interests in, any Subsidiary of the Company or (iii) restricted shares, stock
appreciation rights,
21
performance
units, contingent value rights, “phantom” stock or similar securities or rights
that are derivative of, or provide economic benefits based, directly or
indirectly, on the value or price of, any capital stock or other voting
securities of, or ownership interests in, any Subsidiary of the Company (the
items in clauses (i) through (iii) being referred to collectively as the “Company Subsidiary
Securities”). There are no outstanding obligations of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire
any of the Company Subsidiary Securities.
(c) Section
4.06(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter lists, as of the date of this
Agreement, each Person other than a Subsidiary of the Company in which the
Company owns, directly or indirectly, any capital stock, or other equity, voting
or ownership interest, other than (i) ownership interests in gas plants and
operational joint-ventures and co-operatives customary in connection with the
operation of the Company and its Subsidiaries, (ii) publicly traded
securities held for investment which do not exceed 5% of the outstanding
securities of any Person and (iii) securities held by any employee benefit
plan of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any trustee or other fiduciary
in such capacity under any such employee benefit plan. All of the
capital stock or other voting securities of, or ownership interests in, each
entity set forth on Section 4.06(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter that are
owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company, are owned by the Company or a
Subsidiary of the Company free and clear of all Liens and any other limitation
or restriction (including any restriction on the right to vote, sell or
otherwise dispose of such capital stock or other voting securities or ownership
interests).
Section
4.07. SEC Filings
and the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act. (a) The Company has
filed with or furnished to the SEC all reports, schedules, forms, statements,
prospectuses, registration statements and other documents required to be filed
or furnished by the Company since January 1, 2008 (collectively, together with
any exhibits and schedules thereto and other information incorporated therein,
as they have been supplemented, modified or amended since the time of filing,
the “Company SEC
Documents”).
(b) As
of its filing date (or, if amended or superseded by a filing, on the date of
such filing), each Company SEC Document complied as to form in all material
respects with the applicable requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act and
the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act, as the case may be.
(c) As
of its filing date (or, if amended or superseded by a filing, on the date of
such filing), each Company SEC Document filed pursuant to the 1934 Act did not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
22
(d) Each
Company SEC Document that is a registration statement, as amended or
supplemented, if applicable, filed pursuant to the 1933 Act, as of the date such
registration statement or amendment became effective, did not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading.
(e) The
Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the 1934 Act). Such
disclosure controls and procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that
material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated
Subsidiaries, required to be included in the Company’s periodic and current
reports under the 1934 Act, is made known to the Company’s principal executive
officer and its principal financial officer by others within those
entities Such disclosure controls and procedures are effective in
timely alerting the Company’s principal executive officer and principal
financial officer to material information required to be included in the
Company’s periodic and current reports required under the 1934 Act.
(f) The
Company and its Subsidiaries have established and maintained a system of
internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15 under the
1934 Act) (“internal
controls”). Such internal controls are sufficient to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of the Company’s financial
reporting and the preparation of Company financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with GAAP. The Company has disclosed, based on
its most recent evaluation of internal controls prior to the date hereof, to the
Company’s auditors and audit committee (i) any significant deficiencies and
material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls which are
reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process,
summarize and report financial information and (ii) any fraud, whether or not
material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant
role in internal controls. There has not been any such disclosure
made by management to the Company’s auditors and audit committee since January
1, 2008.
(g) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has extended or maintained credit,
arranged for the extension of credit, or renewed an extension of credit, in the
form of a personal loan to or for any executive officer (as defined in Rule 3b-7
under the 0000 Xxx) or director of the Company in violation of Section 402 of
the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act.
(h) The
Company is in compliance with, and since January 1, 2008 has complied, in each
case in all material respects with (i) the applicable provisions of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and (ii) the applicable listing and corporate governance
rules and regulations of the NYSE.
(i) Each
of the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the
Company (or each former principal executive officer and principal financial
23
officer
of the Company, as applicable) have made all certifications required by Rule
13a-14 and 15d-14 under the 1934 Act and Sections 302 and 906 of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and any related rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC
and the NYSE, and the statements contained in any such certifications are
complete and correct. For purposes of this Agreement, “principal
executive officer” and “principal financial officer” shall have the meanings
given to such terms in the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act.
(j) Section
4.07(j) of the Company Disclosure Letter describes, and the Company has
delivered to Parent, prior to the date hereof, copies of the material
documentation creating or governing, material securitization transactions and
other off-balance sheet arrangements (as defined in Item 303 of Regulation S-K
of the SEC) that existed or were effected by the Company or its Subsidiaries
since January 1, 2008.
(k) Since
the Company Balance Sheet Date, there has been no transaction, or series of
similar transactions, agreements, arrangements or understandings, nor is there
any proposed transaction as of the date of this Agreement, or series of similar
transactions, agreements, arrangements or understandings to which the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries was or is to be a party, that would be required to be
disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated under the 1933 Act that
has not been disclosed in the Company’s definitive proxy statement on Schedule
14A filed with the SEC on April 17, 2009.
Section
4.08. Financial
Statements. The audited consolidated financial statements and
unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of the Company included or
incorporated by reference in the Company SEC Documents (including all related
notes and schedules thereto) fairly present in all material respects, in
conformity with GAAP (except, in the case of unaudited consolidated interim
financial statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC) applied on a
consistent basis (except as may be indicated therein or in the notes thereto),
the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated
Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and their consolidated results of
operations and cash flows for the periods then ended (subject to normal year-end
audit adjustments in the case of any unaudited interim financial
statements).
Section
4.09. Disclosure
Documents. The information supplied by the Company in writing
for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the registration statement of
Parent on Form S-4 or any amendment or supplement thereto pursuant to which
shares of Parent Stock issuable as part of the Merger Consideration will be
registered with the SEC (the “Registration Statement”) shall
not, at the time the Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC
(or, with respect to any post-effective amendment or supplement, at the time
such post-effective amendment or supplement becomes effective), contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. The proxy statement
24
of the
Company to be filed as part of the Registration Statement with the SEC in
connection with the Merger and to be sent to the Company stockholders in
connection with the Merger (the “Proxy Statement”), and any
amendment or supplement thereto, when filed, will comply as to form in all
material respects with the applicable requirements of the 1934
Act. The Proxy Statement, or any amendment or supplement thereto,
shall not, on the date the Proxy Statement or any amendment or supplement
thereto is first mailed to the stockholders of the Company and at the time of
the Company Stockholder Approval, contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. The representations and
warranties contained in this Section 4.09 will not apply to statements or
omissions included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or
Proxy Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto based upon information
furnished by Parent or any of its representatives or advisors in writing
specifically for use or incorporation by reference therein.
Section
4.10. Absence of
Certain Changes. Since the Company Balance Sheet Date through
the date of this Agreement, (a) the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries
has been conducted in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice in all material respects and (b) there has not been any event,
occurrence, development or state of circumstances or facts that has had or would
, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
Section
4.11. No
Undisclosed Material Liabilities. There are no liabilities or
obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any kind whatsoever,
whether accrued, contingent, absolute, determined, determinable or otherwise,
other than:
(a) liabilities
or obligations disclosed, reflected, reserved against or otherwise provided for
in the Company Balance Sheet or in the notes thereto;
(b) liabilities
or obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practices since the Company Balance Sheet Date;
(c) liabilities
or obligations arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby; and
(d) liabilities
or obligations that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section
4.12. Compliance
with Laws and Court Orders. The Company and each of its
Subsidiaries is and since January 1, 2008 has been in compliance with, and to
the knowledge of the Company, it is not under pending investigation with respect
to and has not been threatened to be charged with or given notice of any
violation of any, Applicable Law, except for failures to comply or violations
25
that have
not had and would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. There is no judgment,
decree, injunction, rule or order of any arbitrator or Governmental Authority
outstanding against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that has had or would
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company
Material Adverse Effect or that in any manner seeks to prevent, enjoin or
materially alter or delay the Merger or any of the other transactions
contemplated hereby.
Section
4.13. Litigation.
There is no Action pending against, or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened against, the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective properties, or any present or former officer, director or employee of
the Company or its Subsidiaries in their capacity as such, before (or, in the
case of threatened Actions, that would be before) or by any Governmental
Authority or arbitrator, that (i) would, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect or (ii) that,
as of the date of this Agreement, challenges or seeks to prevent, enjoin, alter
in any material respect or materially delay the Merger or any of the other
transactions contemplated hereby.
Section
4.14. Regulatory
Matters. Neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries is (a) an “investment company” or a company
“controlled” by an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder or (b) a “holding company,” a “subsidiary company” of a “holding
company,” an “affiliate” of a “holding company,” a “public utility” or a
“public-utility company,” as each such term is defined in the Public Utility
Holding Company Act of 2005. Except as set forth in Section 4.14 of
the Company Disclosure Letter, all natural gas pipeline systems and related
facilities constituting the Company’s and or any of its Subsidiaries’ properties
are (i) “gathering facilities” that are exempt from regulation by the Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission (“FERC”) under the Natural Gas
Act of 1938, as amended, and (ii) not subject to rate regulation or
comprehensive nondiscriminatory access regulation under the laws of any state or
other local jurisdiction.
Section
4.15. Reserve
Reports. The Company has
delivered or made available to Parent true and correct copies of all reports
requested or commissioned by the Company or its Subsidiaries and delivered to
the Company or its Subsidiaries in writing estimating the Company’s and its
Subsidiaries’ proved oil and gas reserves prepared by any unaffiliated Person,
including those prepared by the engineering firm Xxxxxx and Xxxxx, Ltd. (each, a
“Report Preparer”),
concerning the Oil and Gas Interests of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries
as of December 31, 2008 (the “Company Reserve
Reports”). Except as, individually or in the aggregate, would
not be material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, the
factual, non-interpretative data provided by the Company to each Report Preparer
in connection with the preparation of the Company Reserve Reports that was
material to such Report
26
Preparer’s
estimates of the oil and gas reserves set forth in the Company Reserve Reports
was, as of the time provided (or as modified or amended prior to the issuance of
the Company Reserve Reports), accurate, and the Company has no knowledge of any
material errors in the assumptions and estimates provided by the Company to any
Report Preparer in connection with their preparation of the Company Reserve
Reports. To the knowledge of the Company, the estimates of proved oil
and gas reserves provided by the Company to each Report Preparer in connection
with the preparation of the Company Reserve Reports were, as of the time
provided (or as modified or amended prior to the issuance of the Company Reserve
Reports), prepared in accordance with the definitions contained in Rule 4-10(a)
of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC. Except for changes
generally affecting the oil and gas exploration, development and production
industry (including changes in commodity prices) and normal depletion by
production, there has been no change in respect of the matters addressed in the
Company Reserve Reports that has had or would, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. For
purposes of this Agreement, “Oil and Gas Interests” means
direct and indirect interests in and rights with respect to crude oil, natural
gas, natural gas liquids and related properties and assets of any kind and
nature, direct or indirect, including working and leasehold interests and
operating rights and royalties, overriding royalties, production payments, net
profit interests and other non-working interests and non-operating interests;
Hydrocarbons or revenues therefrom, all contracts in connection therewith and
claims and rights thereto (including all oil and gas leases, production sharing
agreements, operating agreements, unitization and pooling agreements and orders,
division orders, transfer orders, royalty deeds, oil and gas sales, exchange and
processing contracts and agreements, and in each case, interests thereunder),
surface interests, fee interests, reversionary interests, reservations, and
concessions; all easements, rights of way, licenses, permits, leases, and other
interests associated with, appurtenant to, or necessary for the operation of any
of the foregoing; and all interests in equipment and machinery (including xxxxx,
well equipment and machinery), oil and gas production, gathering, transmission,
treating, processing, and storage facilities (including tanks, tank batteries,
pipelines, and gathering systems), pumps, water plants, electric plants,
gasoline and gas processing plants, refineries, and other tangible personal
property and fixtures associated with, appurtenant to, or necessary for the
operation of any of the foregoing. For purposes of this Agreement,
“Hydrocarbons” means,
with respect to any Person, crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids
(including coalbed gas).
Section
4.16. Derivatives. The
Company SEC Reports accurately summarize, in all material respects, the
outstanding Derivative positions of the Company, including Hydrocarbon and
financial Derivative positions attributable to the production and marketing of
the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the date reflected therein, and there
have been no changes since the date thereof, except for changes in financial
Derivative positions occurring in the ordinary course of business and in
accordance with the Company’s policies and practices.
27
For
purposes of this Agreement, a “Derivative” means a derivative
transaction within the coverage of SFAS No. 133, including any swap transaction,
option, hedge, warrant, forward purchase or sale transaction, futures
transaction, cap transaction, floor transaction or collar transaction relating
to one or more currencies, commodities, bonds, equity securities, loans,
interest rates, credit-related events or conditions or any indexes, or any other
similar transaction (including any option with respect to any of these
transactions) or combination of any of these transactions, including
collateralized mortgage obligations or other similar instruments or any debt or
equity instruments evidencing or embedding any such types of transactions, and
any related credit support, collateral, transportation or other similar
arrangements related to such transactions.
Section
4.17. Properties. (a)
Except as, individually or in the aggregate, would not be material to the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, all items of operating equipment
owned or leased by the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries with a fair
market value in excess of $20 million as of the date of this Agreement (i) are,
in the aggregate, in a state of repair so as to be adequate in all material
respects for reasonably prudent operations in the areas in which they are
operated and (ii) are adequate, together with all other properties of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, to comply in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice in all material respects with the requirements of
all applicable contracts, including sales contracts.
(b) Except (i)
as, individually or in the aggregate, would not be material to the Company and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and (ii) for goods and other property
sold, used or otherwise disposed of since the Company Balance Sheet Date in the
ordinary course of business, the Company and its Subsidiaries have good and
defensible title for oil and gas purposes to (x) all of the Oil and Gas
Interests reflected in the Company Reserve Reports as attributable to interests
owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries and (y) all other real properties and
assets set forth in Section 4.17(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, free and
clear of any Lien, except (A) Permitted Liens and (B) Production
Burdens. For purposes of this Agreement, “good and defensible title”
means title that is free from reasonable doubt to the end that a prudent person
engaged in the business of purchasing and owning, developing, and operating
producing oil and gas properties in the geographical areas in which they are
located, with knowledge of all of the facts and their legal bearing, would be
willing to accept the same acting reasonably.
(c) Section 4.17(c)(i) of the Company Disclosure Letter
sets forth, as of the date hereof, the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ average
net revenue interests (working interest less Production Burdens) on an 8/8ths
basis, sorted “by District” in the currently active xxxxx of the Company and its
Subsidiaries located in the United States. Section 4.17(c)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Letter
sets forth the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ average lessor royalty burden
with respect to Leases entered into or renewed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries since December 31, 2008
in each of the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ shale plays
28
and East Texas tight sands. “Production Burdens” means all
royalty interests, overriding royalty interests, production payments, net profit
interests or other similar interests that constitute a burden on, and are
measured by or are payable out of, the production of Hydrocarbons or the
proceeds realized from the sale or other disposition thereof (including any
amounts payable to publicly traded royalty trusts), other than Taxes and
assessments of Governmental Authorities.
(d) Except
as, individually or in the aggregate, would not be material to the Company and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (i) each lease, sublease or license
(each, a “Lease”) under
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries leases, subleases or licenses or
otherwise acquires or obtains operating rights in any Oil and Gas Interests or
any other real property is valid and in full force and effect (subject to lease
expirations in the ordinary course of business); (ii) neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor to the Company’s knowledge any other party to a
Lease, has violated any provision of, or taken or failed to take any act which,
with or without notice, lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default under
the provisions of such Lease; and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has received notice from the other party to a Lease that the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, has breached, violated
or defaulted under any Lease.
Section
4.18. Intellectual
Property. Section 4.18 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets
forth a complete and correct list of all material registrations and applications
for registration of any Intellectual Property owned by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse
Effect: (i) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries
owns, or is licensed to use (in each case, free and clear of any Liens, except
Permitted Liens), all Intellectual Property used in or necessary for the conduct
of its business as currently conducted; (ii) to the knowledge of the Company,
neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries has infringed, misappropriated or
otherwise violated the Intellectual Property rights of any Person in connection
with the conduct of the business of the Company or its Subsidiaries;
(iii) to the knowledge of
the Company, no Person has challenged, infringed, misappropriated or otherwise
violated any Intellectual Property right owned by and/or licensed to the Company
or its Subsidiaries; (iv)
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written notice
or otherwise has knowledge of any pending Action with respect to any
Intellectual Property used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or alleging
that the any services provided, processes used or products manufactured, used,
imported, offered for sale or sold by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
infringes, misappropriates or otherwise violates any Intellectual Property
rights of any Person; (v)
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not
alter, encumber, impair or extinguish any Intellectual Property right of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or impair the right of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries to develop, use, sell, license or dispose of, or to bring any
action for the infringement of, any Intellectual Property right of the Company
or any of its
29
Subsidiaries; (vi) the Company and its Subsidiaries have
taken reasonable steps in accordance with normal industry practice to maintain
the confidentiality of all Trade Secrets owned, used or held for use by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries and, to the Company’s knowledge, no such Trade Secrets have
been disclosed to any third party other than pursuant to written confidentiality
agreements; (vii) the IT
Assets operate and perform in a manner that permits the Company and its
Subsidiaries to conduct their respective businesses as currently conducted and
to the knowledge of the Company, no Person has gained unauthorized access to the
IT Assets; and (viii) the
Company and its Subsidiaries have implemented reasonable backup and disaster
recovery technology consistent with industry practices.
Section
4.19. Taxes. (a)(i)
Each material income or material franchise Tax Return and each other material
Tax Return required to be filed with any Taxing Authority by, or on behalf of,
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has been filed when due (taking into
account any applicable extensions of time) and is true and complete in all
material respects;
(ii) the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries has timely paid or caused to be paid to the
appropriate Taxing Authority all Taxes shown as due and payable on all Tax
Returns that have been filed;
(iii) the
accruals and reserves with respect to Taxes as set forth on the Company Balance
Sheet are adequate (as determined in accordance with GAAP);
(iv) adequate
accruals and reserves (as determined in accordance with GAAP) have been
established for Taxes attributable to taxable periods (or portions thereof) from
the Company Balance Sheet Date;
(v) there
is no Action or audit pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened in
writing against or with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in
respect of any material Tax; and
(vi) there
are no Liens for material Taxes on any of the assets of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries other than Liens for Taxes not yet due or being contested in
good faith (and, in the case of Taxes being contested in good faith, which have
been disclosed on Section 4.19(a)(vi) of the Company Disclosure Letter) or for
which adequate accruals or reserves have been established on the Company Balance
Sheet.
(b) The
material income and material franchise Tax Returns of the Company and its
Subsidiaries through the Tax year ended December 31, 2004 have been examined and
the examinations have been closed or are Tax Returns with respect to which the
applicable period for assessment, after giving effect to extensions or waivers,
has expired.
30
(c) During
the five-year period ending on the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries was a distributing corporation or a controlled corporation in a
transaction intended to be governed by Section 355 of the Code.
(d) (i)
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is, or has been, a party to any
Tax Sharing Agreement (other than an agreement exclusively between or among the
Company and its Subsidiaries) pursuant to which it will have any obligation to
make any payments for Taxes after the Effective Time and (ii) neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been a member of an affiliated group
filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return (other than a group the common
parent of which was the Company).
(e) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has participated in a “listed
transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section
1.6011-4(b)(2).
(f) No
jurisdiction in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries does not file Tax
Returns has asserted in writing that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
or may be liable for a material Tax in that jurisdiction.
Section
4.20. Employees and
Company Plans. (a) Section 4.20 of the Company Disclosure
Letter contains a correct and complete list identifying each Benefit Plan which
is maintained, administered or contributed to by the Company or any ERISA
Affiliate and covers any current or former employee, director or other
independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or with
respect to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has any liability
(collectively, the “Company
Plans”). Copies of the Company Plans (and, if applicable,
related trust or funding agreements or insurance policies) and all amendments
thereto have been furnished or made available to Parent together with, if
applicable, the most recent annual report (Form 5500 including, if applicable,
Schedule B thereto) and tax return (Form 990) prepared in connection with any
such plan or trust.
(b) Neither
the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate nor any predecessor thereof sponsors,
maintains or contributes to, or has in the past sponsored, maintained or
contributed to, any Company Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA.
(c) Each
Company Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the
Code has received a favorable determination letter, or has pending or has time
remaining in which to file, an application for such determination from the
Internal Revenue Service, and the Company is not aware of any reason why any
such determination letter should be revoked or not be reissued. The
Company has made available to Parent copies of the most recent Internal Revenue
Service determination letters with respect to each such Company
Plan. Each Company Plan has been maintained in material compliance
with its terms and with the requirements prescribed by any and all statutes,
orders,
31
rules and
regulations, including ERISA and the Code, which are applicable to such Company
Plan.
(d) The
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not (either
alone or together with any other event) entitle any employee, director or other
independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to severance
pay or accelerate the time of payment or vesting or trigger any payment or
funding (through a grantor trust or otherwise) of compensation or benefits
under, increase the amount payable or trigger any other material obligation
pursuant to, any Company Plan. There is no contract, plan or
arrangement (written or otherwise) covering any current or former employee,
director or other independent contractor of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries that, individually or collectively, would entitle any employee or
former employee to any severance or other payment solely as a result of the
transactions contemplated hereby, or could give rise to the payment of any
amount that would not be deductible pursuant to the terms of Section 280G or
162(m) of the Code.
(e) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liability in respect of
post-retirement health, medical or life insurance benefits for retired, former
or current employees, directors or other independent contractors of the Company
or its Subsidiaries except as required to avoid excise tax under Section 4980B
of the Code.
(f) There
has been no amendment to, written interpretation or announcement (whether or not
written) by the Company or any of its Affiliates relating to, or change in
participation or coverage under, a Company Plan which would increase materially
the expense of maintaining such Company Plan above the level of the expense
incurred in respect thereof for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2008.
(g) All
contributions and payments accrued under each Company Plan, determined in
accordance with current funding and accrual practices, as adjusted to include
proportional accruals for the period ending as of the date hereof, have been
discharged and paid on or prior to the date hereof except to the extent
reflected as a liability on the Company Balance Sheet.
(h) There
is no Action pending against or involving or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened against or involving, any Company Plan before any Governmental
Authority that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(i) No
employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is (i) employed outside of
the United States by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) entitled to
receive any benefit or compensation under any Benefit Plan other than a Company
Plan which covers primarily U.S. employees.
32
(j) No
Person has been treated as an independent contractor of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries for tax purposes, or for purposes of exclusion from any Company
Plan, who, to the knowledge of the Company, should have been treated as an
employee for such purposes.
(k) No
individual is or is part of a unit represented by a labor union or workers’
association in connection with his or her employment with the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is
party to any collective bargaining agreement or similar labor agreement covering
employees or former employees of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, there are
no (i) labor strikes, slowdowns or stoppages current, pending or threatened
against or affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) representation
claims or petitions pending before any Governmental Authority or any organizing
efforts or challenges concerning representation with respect to the employees of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (iii) material grievances or pending
arbitration proceedings against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that
arose out of or under any collective bargaining agreement.
(l) Since
the Company Balance Sheet Date until the date hereof, neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries has effectuated or announced or plans to effectuate or
announce (i) a “plant closing,” as defined in the U.S. Workers Adjustment and
Retraining Notification Act (“WARN”) affecting any site of
employment or one or more facilities or operating units within any site of
employment or facility of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) a “mass
layoff” (as defined in the WARN) or (ii) any other transaction, layoff,
reduction in force or employment terminations sufficient in number to trigger
application of any similar Applicable Law.
Section
4.21. Environmental
Matters. (a) Except as would not reasonably be expected to
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect: (i)
no notice, notification, demand, request for information, citation, summons or
order has been received, no complaint has been filed, no penalty has been
assessed, and no Action is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, is
threatened by any Governmental Authority or other Person relating to the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries and relating to or arising out of any Environmental
Law; (ii) the Company and its Subsidiaries are and have been in compliance with
all Environmental Laws and all Environmental Permits; and (iii) there are no
liabilities or obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any kind
whatsoever, whether accrued, contingent, absolute, determined, determinable or
otherwise arising under or relating to any Environmental Law or any Hazardous
Substance (including any such liability or obligation retained or assumed by
contract or by operation of law) and there is no existing fact, condition,
situation or set of circumstances that could reasonably be expected to result in
any such liability or obligation.
33
(b) The
Company has delivered or otherwise made available for inspection to Parent
copies of any material reports, studies, analyses, tests or monitoring prepared
or conducted by third parties within the past three years and possessed or
initiated by the Company or otherwise in its control pertaining to Hazardous
Substances in, on, beneath or adjacent to any property currently or formerly
owned, operated or leased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or
regarding the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ compliance with or liability
under Environmental Laws.
(c) The
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby require no filings to be
made or actions to be taken pursuant to the New Jersey Industrial Site Recovery
Act or the “Connecticut Property Transfer Law” (Sections 22a-134 through 22-134e
of the Connecticut General Statutes).
Section
4.22. Material
Contracts. (a) As of the date of this Agreement, neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is party to or bound by any contract,
arrangement, commitment or understanding that:
(i) materially
limits or otherwise materially restricts in any material respect the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries (or, after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation
or any of its Subsidiaries or purportedly Parent or any of its Subsidiaries)
from (A) engaging or competing in any material line of business, in any
geographical location or with any Person, (B) selling any products or
services of or to any other Person or in any geographic region or (C)
obtaining products or services from any Person;
(ii) includes
any material “most favored nations” terms and conditions (including, without
limitation, with respect to pricing), any material exclusive dealing
arrangement, any material arrangement that grants any material right of first
refusal or material right of first offer or similar material right or that
limits or purports to limit in any material respect the ability of the Company
or its Subsidiaries (or, after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation,
Parent or any of their respective Subsidiaries) to own, operate, sell, transfer,
pledge or otherwise dispose of any material assets or business (excluding, in
respect of each of the forgoing, customary joint operating
agreements);
(iii) is
a joint venture, alliance or partnership agreement that either (A) is
material to the operation of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as whole,
or (B) would reasonably be expected to require the Company and its
Subsidiaries to make expenditures in excess of $100 million in the aggregate
during the 12-month period following the date hereof;
(iv) is
a loan, guarantee of indebtedness or credit agreement, note, bond, mortgage,
indenture or other binding commitment (other than
34
those
between the Company and its Subsidiaries) relating to indebtedness for borrowed
money in an amount in excess of $50 million individually;
(v) is
a Derivative contract, other than any such Derivative that expires by its terms
on or before December 31, 2010;
(vi) is
an acquisition agreement, asset purchase or sale agreement, stock purchase or
sale agreement or other similar agreement pursuant to which (A) the Company
reasonably expects that it is required to pay total consideration (including
assumption of debt) after the date hereof to be in excess of $50 million
or (B) any other Person has the right to acquire any assets of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries (or any interests therein) after the date of this
Agreement with a fair market value or purchase price of more than $50
million;
(vii) is
an agreement providing for the sale by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of
Hydrocarbons which contains a material “take-or-pay” clause or any similar
material prepayment or forward sale arrangement or obligation
(excluding, “gas balancing” arrangements associated with customary joint
operating agreements) to deliver Hydrocarbons at some future time without then
or thereafter receiving full payment therefor;
(viii) is
an agreement pursuant to which the Company and its Subsidiaries have paid
amounts associated with any Production Burden in excess of $100 million during
the immediately preceding fiscal year or with respect to which the Company
reasonably expects that it and its Subsidiaries will make payments associated
with any Production Burden in any of the next three succeeding fiscal years that
could, based on current projections, exceed $100 million per year;
(ix) is
a transportation agreement involving the transportation of more than 100 MMcf
(or the MMBtu equivalent) of Hydrocarbons per day (calculated on a yearly
average basis);
(x) is
a joint development agreement, exploration agreement, or acreage dedication
agreement (excluding, in respect of each of the foregoing, customary joint
operating agreements) that either (A) is material to the operation of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as whole, or (B) would reasonably be
expected to require the Company and its Subsidiaries to make expenditures in
excess of $100 million in the aggregate during the 12-month period following the
date hereof; or
(xi) is
a settlement or similar agreement with any Governmental Authority or order or
consent of a Governmental Authority to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is subject involving future
35
performance
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which is material to the Company and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(each
such contract listed in Section 4.22 of the Company Disclosure Letter and any
contract of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that is a material contract
required to be filed as an exhibit to the Company 10-K pursuant to Item
601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the SEC, a “Material
Contract”).
(b) Except
as, individually or in the aggregate, would not be material to the Company and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, each Material Contract is valid and binding
and, to the knowledge of the Company, in full force and effect and, to the
Company’s knowledge, enforceable against the other party or parties thereto in
accordance with its terms (except as enforceability may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer and
similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights
or by general equity principles), subject to scheduled expirations in the
ordinary course. Except for breaches, violations or defaults which
would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Company Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries, nor to the Company’s knowledge any other party to a Material
Contract, has violated any provision of, or taken or failed to take any act
which, with or without notice, lapse of time, or both, would constitute a
default under the provisions of such Material Contract, and neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries has received written notice that it has breached,
violated or defaulted under any Material Contract.
Section
4.23. Tax
Treatment. Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates has
taken or caused to be taken, agreed to take or cause to be taken or is aware of
any fact or circumstance, that would prevent the Merger from qualifying as a
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368 of the Code (a “368
Reorganization”).
Section
4.24. Finders’
Fees. Except for Barclays Capital, Inc. and Xxxxxxxxx &
Company, Incorporated, a copy of whose engagement agreements have been delivered
or made available to Parent prior to the date hereof, neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries has employed or engaged any investment banker, broker,
finder or other intermediary that is or will be entitled to any fee or
commission from the Company or any of its Affiliates in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section
4.25. Opinion of
Financial Advisor. The Company has received the opinion of
Barclays Capital, Inc., financial advisor to the Company, to the effect that, as
of the date of this Agreement, and based upon and subject to the factors and
assumptions set forth therein, the exchange ratio of 0.7098 shares of Parent
Stock for each share of Company Stock is fair to the Company’s stockholders from
a financial point of view.
36
Section
4.26. Antitakeover
Statutes. Assuming the accuracy of the representations and
warranties of Parent contained in Section 5.17, the Company has taken all action
necessary to exempt the Merger, this Agreement, and the transactions
contemplated hereby from Section 203 of Delaware Law, and, accordingly, assuming
the accuracy of the representations and warranties of Parent contained in
Section 5.17, neither such Section nor any other antitakeover or similar statute
or regulation applies or purports to apply to any such
transactions. Assuming the accuracy of the representations and
warranties of Parent contained in Section 5.17, to the knowledge of the Company
after consultation with its outside legal advisors, no other “control share
acquisition,” “fair price,” “moratorium” or other antitakeover laws enacted
under U.S. state or federal laws apply to this Agreement or any of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
Section
4.27. No Additional
Representations. Except for the representations and warranties
made by the Company in this Article 4, neither the Company nor any other Person
makes any express or implied representation or warranty with respect to the
Company or its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, operations, assets,
liabilities, conditions (financial or otherwise) or prospects in connection with
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, and the Company hereby
disclaims any such other representations or warranties. In
particular, without limiting the foregoing disclaimer, neither the Company nor
any other Person makes or has made any representation or warranty to Parent,
Merger Subsidiary, or any of their Affiliates or Representatives with respect
to (a) any financial projection, forecast, estimate, budget or prospect
information relating to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or their respective
businesses, or (b) any oral or, except for the representations and
warranties made by the Company in this Article 4, written information presented
to Parent, Merger Subsidiary or any of their Affiliates or Representatives in
the course of their due diligence investigation of the Company, the negotiation
of this Agreement or in the course of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
ARTICLE
5
Representations
and Warranties of Parent
Subject
to Section 11.05, except (a) as disclosed in the Parent SEC Documents filed or
furnished since January 1, 2009 but prior to the date hereof (and excluding any
supplement, modification or amendment thereto made after the date hereof)
(collectively, the “Filed
Parent SEC Documents”) or (b) as set forth in the Parent Disclosure
Letter, Parent represents and warrants to the Company that:
Section
5.01. Corporate
Existence and Power. Each of Parent and Merger Subsidiary is a
corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has all corporate
37
powers
and all governmental licenses, authorizations, permits, consents and approvals
required to carry on its business as now conducted, except for those licenses,
authorizations, permits, consents and approvals the absence of which would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent
Material Adverse Effect. Parent is duly qualified to do business as a
foreign corporation and is in good standing (with respect to jurisdictions that
recognize such concept) in each jurisdiction where such qualification is
necessary, except for those jurisdictions where failure to be so qualified or in
good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. Prior to the date
hereof, Parent has delivered or made available to the Company true and complete
copies of the certificates of incorporation and bylaws of Parent and Merger
Subsidiary as in effect on the date of this Agreement. Since the date
of its incorporation, Merger Subsidiary has not engaged in any activities other
than in connection with or as contemplated by this Agreement.
Section
5.02. Corporate
Authorization. The execution, delivery and performance by
Parent and Merger Subsidiary of this Agreement and the consummation by Parent
and Merger Subsidiary of the transactions contemplated hereby are within the
corporate powers of Parent and Merger Subsidiary and, except for the approval of
Parent as the sole stockholder of Merger Subsidiary (which approval Parent shall
effect on the date hereof immediately following execution of this Agreement),
have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of
Parent and Merger Subsidiary. No vote of the holders of any of
Parent’s capital stock is necessary in connection with the consummation of the
Merger. This Agreement, assuming due authorization, execution and
delivery by the Company, constitutes a valid and binding agreement of each of
Parent and Merger Subsidiary, enforceable against Parent and Merger Subsidiary
in accordance with its terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally and general principles of equity).
Section
5.03. Governmental
Authorization. The execution, delivery and performance by
Parent and Merger Subsidiary of this Agreement and the consummation by Parent
and Merger Subsidiary of the transactions contemplated hereby require no
authorizations, consents or approvals of, or filing with, any Governmental
Authority, other than (a) the filing of a certificate of merger with
respect to the Merger with the Delaware Secretary of State and appropriate
documents with the relevant authorities of other states in which Parent is
qualified to do business, (b) compliance with any applicable requirements
of the HSR Act and any other Competition Laws, (c) compliance with any
applicable requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and any other applicable
state or federal securities, takeover and “blue sky” laws, (d) compliance
with any applicable requirements of the NYSE and (e) any authorizations,
consents or approvals or filings the absence of which would not, individually or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse
Effect or
38
prevent
or materially impede, interfere with, hinder or delay the consummation of the
Merger.
Section
5.04. Non-contravention. The
execution, delivery and performance by Parent and Merger Subsidiary of this
Agreement and the consummation by Parent and Merger Subsidiary of the
transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not (a) contravene,
conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of any provision of the
certificate of incorporation or bylaws of Parent or Merger Subsidiary, (b)
assuming compliance with the matters referred to in Section 5.03, contravene,
conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any provision of any
Applicable Law, (c) assuming compliance with the matters referred to in
Section 5.03, require any consent or approval by any Person under, constitute a
default, or an event that, with or without notice or lapse of time or both,
would constitute a default, under, or cause or permit the termination,
cancellation, acceleration or other adverse change of any right or obligation or
the loss of any benefit to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is entitled
under any provision of any agreement or other instrument binding upon Parent or
any of its Subsidiaries or any license, franchise, permit, certificate, approval
or other similar authorization affecting, or relating in any way to, the assets
or business of Parent and its Subsidiaries or (d) result in the creation or
imposition of any Lien, other than Permitted Liens, on any asset of Parent or
any of its Subsidiaries, except in the case of clauses (b) through (d), for such
as would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Parent Material Adverse Effect or materially impair the ability of Parent or
Merger Subsidiary to consummate the Merger.
Section
5.05. Capitalization. (a)
The authorized capital stock of Parent consists of (i) 9,000,000,000 shares of
Parent Stock and (ii) 200,000,000 shares of preferred stock, without par
value. As of December 10, 2009, (A) 4,731,898,451 shares of Parent
Stock were issued and outstanding, (B) 41,775,550 shares of Parent Stock were
subject to options to purchase shares of Parent Stock under employee stock
options or compensation plans or arrangements of Parent (all of which were
exercisable), (C) 50,299,227 shares of Parent Stock were subject to awards made
in the form of restricted common stock or restricted common stock units and (D)
no shares of preferred stock were issued or outstanding. All
outstanding shares of capital stock of Parent have been duly authorized and
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free of preemptive
rights.
(b) There
are outstanding no bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of Parent
having the right to vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities
having the right to vote) on any matters on which stockholders of Parent may
vote. As of December 10, 2009, except as set forth in this Section
5.05, there were no outstanding (i) shares of capital stock or other voting
securities of or other ownership interests in Parent, (ii) securities of Parent
convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or other voting
securities of or other ownership interests in Parent, (iii) warrants, calls,
options or other rights to acquire from Parent or other obligation of Parent to
issue, any
39
capital
stock, voting securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for
capital stock or other voting securities of or other ownership interests in
Parent or (iv) restricted shares, stock appreciation rights, performance shares
or units, contingent value rights, “phantom” stock or similar securities or
rights that are derivative of, or provide economic benefits based, directly or
indirectly, on the value or price of, any capital stock of or other voting
securities of or other ownership interests in Parent (the items in clauses (i),
through (iv) being referred to collectively as the “Parent
Securities”). Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to any voting trust, proxy, voting agreement or other similar agreement
with respect to the voting of any Parent Securities.
(c) The
shares of Parent Stock to be issued as part of the Merger Consideration have
been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement, will have been validly issued and will be fully paid and
nonassessable and the issuance thereof is not subject to any preemptive or other
similar right.
Section
5.06. Subsidiaries. (a)
Each Subsidiary of Parent is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise duly
organized, validly existing and (where applicable) in good standing under the
laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization, has all corporate,
limited liability company or comparable powers and all governmental licenses,
authorizations, permits, consents and approvals required to carry on its
business as now conducted, except for those licenses, authorizations, permits,
consents and approvals the absence of which would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse
Effect. Each such Subsidiary is duly qualified to do business as a
foreign entity and is in good standing (with respect to jurisdictions that
recognize such concept) in each jurisdiction where such qualification is
necessary, except for those jurisdictions where failure to be so qualified or in
good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. The Parent 10-K
identifies, as of its filing date, all “significant subsidiaries” (as defined
under Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X promulgated pursuant to the 0000 Xxx)
(each, a “Significant
Subsidiary”) of Parent and their respective jurisdictions of
organization.
(b) As
of the date hereof, there were no issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding
(i) securities of Parent or any of its Significant Subsidiaries convertible
into, or exchangeable for, shares of capital stock or other voting securities
of, or ownership interests in, any of its Significant Subsidiaries, (ii)
warrants, calls, options or other rights to acquire from Parent or any of its
Significant Subsidiaries, or other obligations of Parent or any of its
Significant Subsidiaries to issue, any capital stock or other voting securities
of, or ownership interests in, or any securities convertible into, or
exchangeable for, any capital stock or other voting securities of, or ownership
interests in, any Significant Subsidiary of Parent or (iii) restricted
shares, stock appreciation rights, performance units, contingent value rights,
“phantom” stock or similar securities or rights that are derivative of, or
provide economic benefits based, directly or
40
indirectly,
on the value or price of, any capital stock or other voting securities of, or
ownership interests in, any Significant Subsidiary of Parent (the items in
clauses (i) through (iii) being referred to collectively as the “Parent Subsidiary
Securities”). As of the date hereof, there are no outstanding
obligations of Parent or any of its Significant Subsidiaries to repurchase,
redeem or otherwise acquire any of the Parent Subsidiary
Securities.
(c) The
authorized capital stock of Merger Subsidiary consists of 1,000 shares of common
stock, par value $0.01 per share, of which 100 shares are validly issued and
outstanding. All of the issued and outstanding capital stock of
Merger Subsidiary is, and at the Effective Time will be, owned by
Parent. Merger Subsidiary has no Subsidiaries.
Section
5.07. SEC Filings
and the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act. (a) Parent has filed with or
furnished to the SEC all reports, schedules, forms, statements, prospectuses,
registration statements and other documents required to be filed or furnished by
Parent since January 1, 2008 (collectively, together with any exhibits and
schedules thereto and other information incorporated therein, as they may have
been supplemented, modified or amended since the date of filing, the “Parent SEC
Documents”).
(b) As
of its filing date (or, if amended or superseded by a filing, on the date of
such filing), each Parent SEC Document complied as to form in all material
respects with the applicable requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act and
the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act, as the case may be.
(c) As
of its filing date (or, if amended or superseded by a filing, on the date of
such filing), each Parent SEC Document filed pursuant to the 1934 Act did not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
(d) Each
Parent SEC Document that is a registration statement, as amended or
supplemented, if applicable, filed pursuant to the 1933 Act, as of the date such
registration statement or amendment became effective, did not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading.
(e) Parent
has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the 1934 Act). Such disclosure controls
and procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that material information
relating to Parent, including its consolidated Subsidiaries, required to be
included in Parent’s periodic and current reports under the 1934 Act, is made
known to Parent’s principal executive officer and its principal financial
officer by others within those entities. Such disclosure controls and
procedures are effective in timely alerting Parent’s principal executive officer
and principal financial
41
officer
to material information required to be included in Parent’s periodic and current
reports required under the 1934 Act.
(f) Parent
and its Subsidiaries have established and maintained a system of internal
controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15 under the 0000 Xxx)
sufficient to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of Parent’s
financial reporting and the preparation of Parent financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with GAAP. Parent has disclosed,
based on its most recent evaluation of internal controls prior to the date
hereof, to Parent’s auditors and audit committee (i) any significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal
controls which are reasonably likely to adversely affect Parent’s ability to
record, process, summarize and report financial information and (ii) any fraud,
whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in internal controls. There has not been any such
disclosure made by management to Parent’s auditors and audit committee since
January 1, 2008.
(g) Neither
Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has extended or maintained credit, arranged
for the extension of credit, or renewed an extension of credit, in the form of a
personal loan to or for any executive officer (as defined in Rule 3b-7 under the
0000 Xxx) or director of Parent in violation of Section 402 of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act.
(h) Parent
is in compliance with, and since January 1, 2008 has complied, in each case in
all material respects with (i) the applicable provisions of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx
Act and (ii) the applicable listing and corporate governance rules and
regulations of the NYSE.
(i) Each
of the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of Parent (or
each former principal executive officer and principal financial officer of
Parent, as applicable) have made all certifications required by Rules 13a-14 and
15d-14 under the 1934 Act and Sections 302 and 906 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and
any related rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC and the NYSE, and the
statements contained in any such certifications are complete and
correct.
(j) Since
the Parent Balance Sheet Date, there has been no transaction, or series of
similar transactions, agreements, arrangements or understandings, nor is there
any proposed transaction as of the date of this Agreement, or series of similar
transactions, agreements, arrangements or understandings to which Parent or any
of its Subsidiaries was or is to be a party, that would be required to be
disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated under the 1933 Act that
has not been disclosed in Parent’s definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A
filed with the SEC on April 13, 2009.
Section
5.08. Financial
Statements. The audited consolidated financial statements and
unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of Parent
42
included
or incorporated by reference in the Parent SEC Documents (including all related
notes and schedules thereto) fairly present in all material respects, in
conformity with GAAP (except, in the case of unaudited consolidated interim
financial statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC) applied on a
consistent basis (except as may be indicated therein or in the notes thereto),
the consolidated financial position of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries
as of the dates thereof and their consolidated results of operations and cash
flows for the periods then ended (subject to normal year-end audit adjustments
in the case of any unaudited interim financial statements).
Section
5.09. Disclosure
Documents. The Registration Statement, and any amendments or
supplements thereto, when filed, will comply as to form in all material respects
with the applicable requirements of the 1933 Act. At the time the Registration
Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto becomes effective, the
Registration Statement, as amended or supplemented, will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
information supplied by Parent in writing for inclusion or incorporation by
reference in the Proxy Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto shall
not, at the time the Proxy Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto is
first mailed to stockholders of the Company and at the time of the Company
Stockholder Approval, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to
make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. The representations and warranties
contained in this Section 5.09 will not apply to statements or omissions
included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or Proxy
Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto based upon information
furnished by the Company or any of its representatives or advisors in writing
specifically for use or incorporation by reference therein.
Section
5.10. Absence of
Certain Changes. Since the Parent Balance Sheet Date through
the date of this Agreement, (a) the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries has
been conducted in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice
in all material respects and (b) there has not been any event, occurrence,
development or state of circumstances or facts that has had or would,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent
Material Adverse Effect.
Section
5.11. No
Undisclosed Material Liabilities. There are no liabilities or
obligations of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries of any kind whatsoever, whether
accrued, contingent, absolute, determined, determinable or otherwise, other
than:
(a) liabilities
or obligations disclosed, reflected, reserved against or otherwise provided for
in the Parent Balance Sheet or in the notes thereto;
43
(b) liabilities
or obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practices since the Parent Balance Sheet Date;
(c) liabilities
or obligations arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby; and
(d) liabilities
or obligations that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
Section
5.12. Compliance
with Laws and Court Orders. Parent and each of its
Subsidiaries is and since January 1, 2008, has been in compliance with, and to
the knowledge of Parent, it is not under pending investigation with respect to
and has not been threatened to be charged with or given notice of any violation
of any, Applicable Law, except for failures to comply or violations that have
not had and would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected
to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. There is no judgment,
decree, injunction, rule or order of any arbitrator or Governmental Authority
outstanding against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries that has had or would
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent
Material Adverse Effect or that in any manner seeks to prevent, enjoin, alter or
materially delay the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section
5.13. Litigation. There
is no Action pending against, or, to the knowledge of Parent, threatened
against, Parent, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties,
or any present or former officer, director or employee of Parent or its
Subsidiaries in their capacity as such, before (or, in the case of threatened
Actions, that would be before) or by any Governmental Authority or arbitrator,
that (i) would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a Parent Material Adverse Effect or (ii) that, as of the date of this Agreement,
challenges or seeks to prevent, enjoin, alter in any material respects or
materially delay the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section
5.14. Tax
Treatment. Neither Parent nor any of its Affiliates has taken
or caused to be taken, agreed to take or cause to be taken or agreed not to take
or cause to be taken any action or is aware of any fact or circumstance that
would prevent the Merger from qualifying as a 368 Reorganization.
Section
5.15. Finders’
Fees. Except for X.X. Xxxxxx Securities Inc., whose fees will
be paid by Parent, Parent has not employed
or engaged any investment banker, broker, finder or other intermediary that is
or will be entitled to any fee or commission from Parent or any of its
Affiliates in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
Section
5.16. Opinion of
Financial Advisor. Parent has received the opinion of X.X.
Xxxxxx Securities Inc., financial advisor to Parent, to the effect that, as of
the date of this Agreement, and based upon and subject to the factors
44
and
assumptions set forth therein, the Merger Consideration is fair to Parent from a
financial point of view.
Section
5.17. Certain
Agreements. Prior to the Board of Directors of the Company
approving this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
hereby for purposes of the applicable provisions of Delaware Law, neither Parent
nor Merger Subsidiary, alone or together with any other Person, was at any time,
or became, an “interested stockholder” (as such term is defined in Section 203
of the Delaware Law) thereunder with respect to the Company or has taken any
action that would cause any anti-takeover statute under the Delaware Law or
other Applicable Law to be applicable to this Agreement, the Merger, or any of
the transactions contemplated hereby. None of Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries has any direct or indirect beneficial ownership, or sole or shared
voting power, with respect to any shares of Company Stock (other than for the
avoidance of doubt any such shares held by any employee benefit plan of Parent
or any of its Subsidiaries or any trustee or other fiduciary in such capacity
under any such employee benefit plan).
Section
5.18. Parent Plans; Continuing
Employee Plans. Section 5.18 of the Parent Disclosure Letter
contains a correct and complete list identifying each Parent Plan in which the
Continuing Employees are expected to participate (the “Continuing Employee
Plans”). Each Continuing Employee Plan has been maintained in
material compliance with its terms and with the requirements prescribed by any
and all statutes, orders, rules and regulations, including ERISA and the Code,
which are applicable to such Continuing Employee Plan. For purposes
hereof, “Parent Plan”
shall mean each Benefit Plan which is maintained, administered or contributed to
by Parent or any ERISA Affiliate and covers any current or former employee,
director or other independent contractor of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries,
or with respect to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries has any
liability.
Section
5.19. No Additional
Representations. Except for the representations and warranties
made by Parent in this Article 5, none of Parent, Merger Subsidiary or any other
Person makes any express or implied representation or warranty with
respect to Parent, Merger Subsidiary or their respective Subsidiaries or their
respective businesses, operations, assets, liabilities, conditions (financial or
otherwise) or prospects in connection with this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby, and Parent hereby disclaims any such other representations
or warranties. In particular, without limiting the foregoing
disclaimer, none of Parent, Merger Subsidiary or any other Person makes or has
made any representation or warranty to the Company or any of its Affiliates or
Representatives with respect to (a) any financial projection, forecast,
estimate, budget or prospect information relating to Parent, Merger Subsidiary
or any of their respective Subsidiaries or their respective businesses,
or (b) any oral or, except for the representations and warranties made by
Parent in this Article 5, written information presented to the Company or any of
its Affiliates or Representatives in the course of their due diligence
investigation of Parent and
45
Merger
Subsidiary, the negotiation of this Agreement or in the course of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
ARTICLE
6
Covenants
of the Company
The
Company agrees that:
Section
6.01. Conduct of
the Company. From the date hereof until the Effective Time,
except as expressly contemplated or permitted by this Agreement, except as set
forth in Section 6.01 of the Company Disclosure Letter or as consented to in
writing by Parent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed) or except as required by Applicable Law, the Company shall, and shall
cause each of its Subsidiaries to, conduct its business in all material respects
in the ordinary course consistent with past practice and use its commercially
reasonable efforts to (i) preserve intact its present business organization,
(ii) maintain in effect all of its material foreign, federal, state and local
licenses, permits, consents, franchises, approvals and authorizations, (iii)
keep available the services of its directors, officers and key employees, (iv)
maintain all material Leases and all material personal property used by the
Company and its Subsidiaries and necessary to conduct its business in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice (but with no
obligation to renew or extend any Lease or to otherwise exercise any rights or
options it may have under any Lease, including but not limited to rights to
purchase or increase or decrease its current properties) and (v) maintain its
existing relationships with its material customers, lenders, suppliers and
others having material business relationships with it and with Governmental
Authorities with jurisdiction over oil and gas-related
matters. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, from the
date hereof until the Effective Time, except as expressly contemplated or
permitted by this Agreement, except as set forth in Section 6.01 of the Company
Disclosure Letter or as consented to in writing by Parent (such consent not to
be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), or except as required by
Applicable Law, the Company shall not, nor shall it permit any of its
Subsidiaries to:
(a) amend
its articles of incorporation, bylaws or other similar organizational documents
(whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise);
(b) split,
combine or reclassify any shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or declare, set aside or pay any dividend or other distribution
(whether in cash, stock or property or any combination thereof) in respect of
the capital stock of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or redeem, repurchase or
otherwise acquire or offer to redeem, repurchase, or otherwise acquire any
Company Securities or any Company Subsidiary Securities, except for (i)
dividends by any of its wholly owned Subsidiaries, and (ii) regular
46
quarterly
cash dividends with customary record and payment dates on the shares of the
Company Stock not in excess of $0.125 per share per quarter;
(c) (i)
issue, deliver or sell, or authorize the issuance, delivery or sale of, any
shares of any of the Company Securities or of the Company Subsidiary Securities,
other than the issuance (A) of any shares of the Company Stock upon the
exercise of the Company Stock Options and Company Warrants that are outstanding
on the date of this Agreement in accordance with the terms of those options or
warrants, as applicable, on the date of this Agreement or (B) of any of the
Company Subsidiary Securities to the Company or any of its other Subsidiaries or
(ii) amend any term of any Company Security or any Company Subsidiary Security
(in each case, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise);
(d) incur
any capital expenditures or any obligations or liabilities in respect thereof,
except for (i) those as may be contemplated by the plan described in Section
6.01(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter and (ii) any other capital expenditures
not to exceed $300 million in the aggregate;
(e) acquire
(by merger, consolidation, acquisition of stock or assets or otherwise),
directly or indirectly, any assets, securities, properties, interests or
businesses, other than (i) acquisitions (not including acquisitions of
supplies and materials in the ordinary course of business) with a purchase price
(including assumed indebtedness) that does not exceed $150 million in the
aggregate and (ii) acquisitions permitted pursuant to Section
6.01(d)(i);
(f) sell,
lease or otherwise transfer, or create or incur any Lien on, any of the
Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ assets, properties, interests or businesses,
other than (i) sales of inventory or other assets in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice, (ii) pursuant to contracts or
arrangements in effect on the date hereof, (iii) dispositions of obsolete
or worthless assets or properties, (iv) sales of assets, properties,
interests or businesses with a sale price (including assumed indebtedness) that
do not exceed $50 million individually or $300 million in the aggregate
or (v) subject to Section 6.01(j)(ii), Permitted Liens;
(g) make
or assume any Derivatives, including any Derivative intended to benefit from or
reduce or eliminate the risk of fluctuations in the price of Hydrocarbons or
other commodities, other than in the ordinary course of the Company’s marketing
business in accordance with the Company’s current policies;
(h) (i)
amend or modify in any material respect or terminate (excluding terminations
upon expiration of the term thereof in accordance with their terms) any Material
Contract or waive, release or assign any material rights, claim or benefits of
it or its Subsidiaries under any Material Contract, or (ii) enter into any
contract or agreement that would have been a Material Contract had it been
entered into prior to the date of this Agreement, except in the case of this
clause
47
(ii), in
connection with an action specifically contemplated by clause (d), (e), (f),
(g), (i), (j), (k), (l), (m) or (q) of this Section 6.01;
(i) enter
into new contracts to sell Hydrocarbons other than in the ordinary course
consistent with past practice, but in no event any having a duration longer than
six months;
(j) (i)
engage in any exploration, development drilling, well completion or other
development activities, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice, or (ii) create or incur any Production Burden on any of the
Company’s or any of its Subsidiary’s Oil and Gas Interests or other properties
and assets with a cost-free interest in any given year in excess of
30%;
(k) enter
into any commitment or agreement to license or purchase seismic data that will
cost in excess of the aggregate budgeted amount set forth in the Company’s
fiscal 2009 plan or the plan described in Section 6.01(k) of the Company
Disclosure Letter delivered or made available to Parent prior to the date
hereof, other than pursuant to agreements or commitments existing on the date
hereof;
(l) other
than in connection with actions permitted by Sections 6.01(d) and (e), make any
loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any other
Person, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice or loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in,
wholly-owned Subsidiaries of the Company;
(m) create,
incur, assume, suffer to exist or otherwise be liable with respect to any
indebtedness for borrowed money or guarantees thereof or issue or sell any debt
securities, other than (i) in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice on terms that allow for prepayment at any time without
penalty or (ii) for borrowings under the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’
existing commercial paper programs or revolving credit facilities;
(n) enter
into any agreement or arrangement that would reasonably be expected to, after
the Effective Time, materially limit or materially restrict in any material
respect the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, the Surviving Corporation, Parent
or any of their respective Affiliates, from engaging or competing in any
material line of business, in any geographical location or with any
Person;
(o) except
in each case as permitted under Section 6.01(o) of the Company Disclosure Letter
or as required pursuant to the terms of any Company Plan, (i) enter into or
amend any agreement providing compensation or benefits to any current or former
employee, officer or director of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (each, a
“Covered Individual”),
except for ministerial amendments, (ii) adopt or amend any compensation or
benefit plan, policy, practice, arrangement or agreement covering any Covered
Individual, except ministerial amendments or as required by Applicable
Law, (iii) grant any new awards or
48
benefits
under such plan, policy, practice, arrangement or agreement covering any Covered
Individual except for the grant of awards (other than equity or equity-based
awards) or benefits in connection with and corresponding to any promotion or job
change that are provided in the ordinary course of business and consistent with
past practice, and provided that, upon the date of such promotion or job change,
the Covered Individual subject to such promotion or job change shall be entitled
to participate in the Company’s Management Group Employee Severance Protection
Plan if not a participant therein prior to such promotion or job change so long
as the Covered Individual meets the eligibility requirements of such plan and
such Covered Individual is replacing a former employee who was eligible to
participate in such plan immediately prior to the effective date of such
employee’s termination of employment, (iv) otherwise increase the benefits
or compensation provided to any Covered Individual except for salary and/or
target bonus increases in connection with and corresponding to any promotion or
job change that are provided in the ordinary course of business and consistent
with past practice, or (v) hire or engage the services of any individual
except for the hiring or engagement of any individual with an annual rate of pay
(which for purposes hereof shall include base salary or wages and target annual
bonus, if any) of less than $200,000 (each, a “New Hire”), which New Hire
shall be entitled to participate in the Company’s Management Group Employee
Severance Protection Plan, subject to the same terms and conditions set forth in
clause (iii) of this Section 6.01(o), provided that if such terms and conditions
are not applicable to such New Hire, he or she shall be entitled to participate
in the Company’s Employee Severance Protection Program;
(p) change
the Company’s methods of financial accounting, except as required by concurrent
changes in GAAP or in Regulation S-X of the 1934 Act or interpretations thereof,
after consultation with its independent public accountants;
(q) settle,
or offer or propose to settle, (i) (A) any Action or other claim involving
or against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (B) any stockholder
litigation or dispute against the Company or any of its officers or directors,
except, in each case, where the amount paid in settlement or compromise does not
exceed $5 million or (ii) any Action or dispute that relates to the
transactions contemplated hereby, where the amount paid in settlement or
compromise does not exceed $2 million;
(r) knowingly
and intentionally take any action that would reasonably be expected to make any
material representation or warranty of the Company hereunder inaccurate in any
material respect at, or immediately prior to, the Effective Time;
(s) enter
into any new line of business which represents a material change in the
Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ operations and which is material to the Company
and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; or
(t) authorize
or enter into any agreement to do any of the foregoing.
49
Section
6.02. Company
Stockholder Meeting. The Company shall use its reasonable best
efforts in accordance with Delaware Law, its certificate of incorporation and
bylaws and the rules of the NYSE to duly call, give notice of, convene and hold
a meeting of its stockholders (the “Company Stockholder Meeting”)
as soon as reasonably practicable following effectiveness of the Registration
Statement under the 1933 Act for the purpose of obtaining the Company
Stockholder Approval. In connection with the Company Stockholder
Meeting, the Company shall (i) mail the Proxy Statement and all other proxy
materials for such meeting by first class mail to its stockholders as promptly
as reasonably practicable after the Registration Statement is declared effective
under the 1933 Act, (ii) unless there has been an Adverse Recommendation Change,
use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the Company Stockholder Approval and
(iii) otherwise comply with all legal requirements applicable to such
meeting. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, this
Agreement and the Merger shall be submitted to the Company’s stockholders at the
Company Stockholder Meeting whether or not (x) the Company’s Board of Directors
shall have effected an Adverse Recommendation Change or (y) any Acquisition
Proposal shall have been publicly proposed or announced or otherwise submitted
to the Company or any of its advisors.
Section
6.03. No
Solicitation; Other Offers; Adverse Recommendation Change. (a)
General
Prohibitions. Subject to Section 6.03(b), neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries shall, nor shall the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries authorize or permit any of its or their officers, directors,
employees, investment bankers, attorneys, accountants, consultants or other
agents or advisors (“Representatives”) to, directly
or indirectly, (i) solicit, initiate or take any action to knowingly facilitate
or encourage the submission of any Acquisition Proposal, (ii) enter into or
participate in any discussions or negotiations with, furnish any nonpublic
information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or afford access
to the business, properties, assets, books or records of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries to, otherwise cooperate in any way with, or knowingly assist,
participate in, facilitate or encourage any effort by any Third Party that is
seeking to make, or has made, an Acquisition Proposal, (iii) make an
Adverse Recommendation Change, (iv) grant any waiver or release under any
standstill or similar agreement with respect to any class of equity securities
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (v) approve any transaction under, or
any Person becoming an “interested stockholder” under, Section 203 of Delaware
Law or (vi) enter into any agreement in principle, letter of intent, term sheet,
merger agreement, acquisition agreement, option agreement or other similar
instrument relating to an Acquisition Proposal (other than a confidentiality
agreement to the extent contemplated in Section 6.03(b)); provided that (so long as the
Company and its Representatives have otherwise complied with this Section 6.03)
none of the foregoing shall prohibit the Company and its Representatives from
contacting in writing any Persons or group of Persons who has made an
Acquisition Proposal after the date of this Agreement solely to request the
clarification of the terms and conditions thereof so as to determine whether the
Acquisition Proposal is, or
50
could
reasonably be expected to lead to, a Superior Proposal, and any such actions
shall not be a breach of this Section 6.03(a). It is agreed that any
violation of the restrictions on the Company set forth in this Section by any
Representative of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall be a breach of
this Section by the Company.
(b) Exceptions. Notwithstanding
Section 6.03(a), at any time prior to the Company Stockholder
Approval:
(i) the
Company, directly or indirectly through its Representatives, may (A) engage in
negotiations or discussions with any Third Party that, subject to the Company’s
compliance with Section 6.03(a), has made after the date of this Agreement a
Superior Proposal or an Acquisition Proposal that the Board of Directors of the
Company determines in good faith, after consultation with its outside financial
and legal advisors, could reasonably be expected to lead to a Superior Proposal
by the Third Party making such Acquisition Proposal and (B) furnish to such
Third Party and its Representatives non-public information relating to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries and access to the business, properties,
assets, books and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries pursuant to a
customary confidentiality agreement (a copy of which shall be provided for
informational purposes only to Parent) with such Third Party with terms no less
favorable to the Company than those contained in the confidentiality agreement
dated October 13, 2009 between the Company and Parent (the “Confidentiality Agreement”)
(it being understood and hereby agreed that such confidentiality agreement need
not contain a “standstill” or similar provision that prohibits such Third Party
from making any Acquisition Proposals, acquiring the Company or taking any other
action); provided that
all such information (to the extent that such information has not been
previously provided or made available to Parent) is provided or made available
to Parent, as the case may be, prior to or substantially concurrently with the
time it is provided or made available to such Third Party) and (C) take any
action required by Applicable Law and any action that any court of competent
jurisdiction orders the Company to take; and
(ii) the
Board of Directors of the Company may make an Adverse Recommendation
Change (A) following receipt of an Acquisition Proposal made after the date
hereof that the Board of Directors of the Company determines in good faith,
after consultation with its outside financial and legal advisors, constitutes a
Superior Proposal or (B) solely in response to any material event, development,
circumstance, occurrence or change in circumstances or facts (including any
change in probability or magnitude of circumstances) not related to an
Acquisition Proposal that was not known to the Board of Directors of the Company
on the date hereof (or if known, the magnitude or material consequences of which
51
were not
known to or understood by the Board of Directors of the Company as of the date
hereof) (an “Intervening
Event”);
in each
case referred to in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii) only if the Board of
Directors of the Company determines in good faith by a majority vote, after
consultation with its outside legal advisors, that the failure to take such
action would be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under Delaware
Law.
In
addition, nothing contained herein shall prevent the Company or its Board of
Directors from (i) complying with Rule 14d-9 or 14e-2(a) under the 1934 Act (or
making any similar communication to stockholders in connection with any
amendment to the terms of a tender offer or exchange offer) so long as any
action taken or statement made to so comply is consistent with this Section
6.03, (ii) disclosing factual information regarding the business, financial
condition or results of operations of Parent or the Company or the fact that an
Acquisition Proposal has been made, the identity of the party making such
proposal or the material terms of such proposal in the Proxy Statement or
otherwise, to the extent the Company in good faith determines that such
information, facts, identity or terms is required to be disclosed under
Applicable Law or that failure to make such disclosure would be inconsistent
with its fiduciary duties under Applicable Law or (iii) making any statement or
disclosure to the Company’s stockholders required by Applicable Law; provided that any such action
taken or statement or disclosure made that relates to an Acquisition Proposal
shall be deemed to be an Adverse Recommendation Change unless the Board of
Directors of the Company reaffirms the Company Board Recommendation in such
statement or disclosure or in connection with such action (except that a mere
“stop, look and listen” disclosure in compliance with Rule 14d-9(f) of the 1934
Act shall not constitute an Adverse Recommendation Change).
(c) Required
Notices. The Board of Directors of the Company shall not take
any of the actions referred to in Section 6.03(b) unless the Company shall have
delivered to Parent a prior written notice advising Parent that it intends to
take such action, and, after taking such action, the Company shall, if such
action is in connection with an Acquisition Proposal, continue to advise Parent
on a reasonably current basis on the status and terms of any discussions and
negotiations with the Third Party. In addition, the Company shall
notify Parent promptly (but in no event later than 24 hours) after receipt by
the Company (or any of its Representatives) of any Acquisition Proposal, any
written indication that a Third Party is considering making an Acquisition
Proposal or any request for information relating to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or for access to the business, properties, assets, books or records
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries by any Third Party that has indicated
it is considering making, or has made, an Acquisition Proposal. The
Company shall provide such notice orally and in writing and shall identify the
Third Party making, and the terms and conditions of, any such Acquisition
Proposal, indication or request. The Company shall keep Parent
reasonably informed, on a current basis, of the status and details of any such
Acquisition Proposal, indication or request, and shall
52
promptly
(but in no event later than 24 hours after receipt) (x) provide to Parent copies
of all correspondence and written materials sent or provided to the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries by the Third Party that describes any terms or
conditions of any Acquisition Proposal and (y) notify Parent after it becomes
aware of any intentional and material breach of any of this Section 6.03
expressly sanctioned or knowingly permitted by the Company. Any material
amendment to any Acquisition Proposal will be deemed to be a new Acquisition
Proposal for purposes of the Company’s compliance with this Section
6.03(c).
(d) “Last
Look”. Further, the Board of Directors of the Company shall
not make an Adverse Recommendation Change in response to an Acquisition Proposal
as permitted by Section 6.03(b)(ii), unless (i) the Company promptly
notifies Parent, in writing at least three Business Days before taking that
action, of its intention to do so, attaching the most current version of the
proposed agreement under which such Acquisition Proposal is proposed to be
consummated and the identity of the Third Party making the Acquisition Proposal,
and (ii) Parent does not make, within three Business Days after its receipt
of that written notification, an offer that the Company’s Board of Directors
determines, in good faith, after consultation with its outside financial and
legal advisors, is at least as favorable to the stockholders of the Company as
such Acquisition Proposal (it being understood and agreed that any amendment to
the financial terms or other material terms of such Acquisition Proposal shall
require a new written notification from the Company and a new three Business Day
period under clause (ii) of this Section 6.03(d)). The Board of
Directors of the Company shall not make an Adverse Recommendation Change in
response to an Intervening Event as permitted by Section 6.03(b)(ii), unless (A)
the Company has provided Parent with written information describing such
Intervening Event in reasonable detail promptly after becoming aware of it, or
becoming aware of or understanding the magnitude or material consequences of it,
as applicable, and keeps Parent reasonably informed of material developments
with respect to such Intervening Event, (B) the Company has provided Parent at
least three Business Days prior written notice advising Parent of its intention
to make an Adverse Recommendation Change with respect to such Intervening Event,
attaching a reasonably detailed explanation of the facts underlying the
determination by the Board of Directors of the Company that an Intervening Event
has occurred and its need to make an Adverse Recommendation Change in light of
the Intervening Event and (C) Parent does not make, within three Business Days
after its receipt of that written notification, an offer that the Company’s
Board of Directors determines, in good faith, after consultation with its
outside financial and legal advisors, would obviate the need for an Adverse
Recommendation Change in light of the Intervening Event. During any
three Business Day period prior to its effecting an Adverse Recommendation
Change pursuant to this Section 6.03(d), the Company and its Representatives
shall negotiate in good faith with Parent and its Representatives regarding any
revisions to the terms of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
proposed by Parent.
53
(e) Definition of Superior
Proposal. For purposes of this Agreement, “Superior Proposal” means a
bona fide, unsolicited
written Acquisition Proposal for at least a majority of the outstanding shares
of Company Stock or all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the
Company and its Subsidiaries which the Board of Directors of the Company
determines in good faith by a majority vote, after consultation with a financial
advisor of nationally recognized reputation and outside legal counsel, and
taking into account all the terms and conditions of the Acquisition Proposal,
including the expected timing and likelihood of consummation, any break-up fees,
expense reimbursement provisions and conditions to consummation, are more
favorable and would reasonably be expected to provide greater value to the
Company’s stockholders (other than Parent and any of its Affiliates) than as
provided hereunder (taking into account any binding proposal by Parent to amend
the terms of this Agreement pursuant to Section 6.03(d)), which the Board of
Directors of the Company determines is reasonably likely to be consummated and
for which financing, if a cash transaction (whether in whole or in part), is
then fully committed or reasonably determined to be available by the Board of
Directors of the Company.
(f) Obligation to Terminate
Existing Discussions. The Company shall, and shall cause its
Subsidiaries and its and their Representatives to, cease immediately and cause
to be terminated any and all existing activities, discussions or negotiations,
if any, with any Third Party and its Representatives and its financing sources
conducted prior to the date hereof with respect to any Acquisition
Proposal. The Company shall promptly request that each Third Party,
if any, that has executed a confidentiality agreement within the 12-month period
prior to the date hereof in connection with its consideration of any Acquisition
Proposal return or destroy all confidential information heretofore furnished to
such Person by or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (and all
analyses and other materials prepared by or on behalf of such Person that
contains, reflects or analyzes that information), and the Company shall provide
to Parent all certifications of such return or destruction from such other
Persons as promptly as practicable after receipt thereof. The Company
shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to secure all such certifications
as promptly as practicable. If any such Person fails to provide any
required certification within the time period allotted in the relevant
confidentiality agreement (or if no such period is specified, then within a
reasonable time period after the date hereof), then the Company shall take all
actions that may be reasonably necessary to secure its rights and ensure the
performance of such other party’s obligations thereunder as promptly as
practicable.
Section
6.04. Tax
Matters. (a) From the date hereof until the Effective Time,
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall, except as required by
Applicable Law, make or change any material Tax election, change any annual tax
accounting period, adopt or change any method of tax accounting, file any
material amended Tax Returns or claims for material Tax refunds, enter into any
54
material
closing agreement, surrender any material Tax claim, audit or assessment,
surrender any right to claim a material Tax refund, offset or other reduction in
Tax liability, consent to any extension or waiver of the limitations period
applicable to any Tax claim or assessment or take or omit to take any other
action, if any such action or omission would have the effect of increasing the
Tax liability or accrual of Tax liability under FASB Interpretation No. 48 or
reducing any Tax asset or accrual of Tax asset under FASB Interpretation No. 48
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(b) The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries shall establish or cause to be established
in accordance with GAAP on or before the Effective Time an adequate accrual for
all Taxes due with respect to any period or portion thereof ending prior to or
as of the Effective Time.
(c) Other
than Taxes described in Section 2.03(g), all transfer, documentary, sales, use,
stamp, registration, value added and other such Taxes and fees (including any
penalties and interest) incurred in connection with the Merger (including any
real property transfer tax and any similar Tax) shall be paid by the Company
when due, and the Company shall, at its own expense, file all necessary Tax
returns and other documentation with respect to all such Taxes and fees, and, if
required by Applicable Law, the Company shall, and shall cause its Affiliates
to, join in the execution of any such Tax returns and other
documentation.
Section
6.05. Access to
Information. From the date hereof until the Effective Time and
subject to Applicable Law and the Confidentiality Agreement, the Company shall
upon reasonable prior notice (a) give Parent, its counsel, financial advisors,
auditors and other authorized representatives reasonable access to the offices,
properties, books and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries (including
access to core samples, well logs and seismic data, in each case, which are in
the possession of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) during normal business
hours, (b) furnish to Parent, its counsel, financial advisors, auditors and
other authorized representatives such financial and operating data and other
information as such Persons may reasonably request and (c) instruct the
employees, counsel, financial advisors, auditors and other authorized
representatives of the Company and its Subsidiaries to reasonably cooperate with
Parent in its investigation of the Company and its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the
Company may restrict the foregoing access and the disclosure of information
pursuant to this Section 6.05 to the extent that (i) in the reasonable good
faith judgment of the Company, any Applicable Law requires the Company or its
Subsidiaries to restrict or prohibit access to any such properties or
information, (ii) in the reasonable good faith judgment of the Company, the
information is subject to confidentiality obligations to a Third Party, (iii)
such disclosure would result in disclosure of any trade secrets of Third Parties
or (iv) disclosure of any such information or document would reasonably be
expected to result in the loss of attorney-client privilege; provided, further, that with
respect to clauses (i) through (iv) of this Section 6.05, the Company shall use
its
55
commercially
reasonable efforts to (A) obtain the required consent of such Third Party to
provide such access or disclosure, (B) develop an alternative to providing such
information so as to address such matters that is reasonably acceptable to
Parent and the Company or (C) in the case of clauses (i) and (iv), enter into a
joint defense agreement or implement such other techniques if the parties
determine that doing so would reasonably permit the disclosure of such
information without violating Applicable Law or jeopardizing such
privilege. Any investigation pursuant to this Section 6.05 shall be
conducted in such manner as not to interfere unreasonably with the conduct of
the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries. No information or
knowledge obtained in any investigation pursuant to this Section 6.05 shall
affect or be deemed to modify any representation or warranty made by any party
hereunder.
ARTICLE
7
Covenants
of Parent
Parent
agrees that:
Section
7.01. Conduct of
Parent. From the date hereof until the Effective Time, except
as expressly contemplated or permitted by this Agreement, except as set forth in
Section 7.01 of the Parent Disclosure Letter or as consented to in writing by
the Company (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed) or except as required by Applicable Law, Parent shall, and shall cause
each of its Subsidiaries to conduct its business in all material respects in the
ordinary course consistent with past practice and use its commercially
reasonable efforts to preserve intact its business organizations and
relationships with material Third Parties. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, except as expressly contemplated or permitted by
this Agreement, except as set forth in Section 7.01 of the Parent Disclosure
Letter or as consented to in writing by the Company (such consent not to be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), or except as required by
Applicable Law, from the date hereof until the Effective Time Parent shall not,
nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to:
(a) amend
the articles of incorporation or bylaws of Parent in a manner that would have a
material and adverse impact on the value of Parent Stock;
(b) pay
any extraordinary dividend or other extraordinary distribution (whether in cash,
stock or property or any combination thereof) in respect of the capital stock of
Parent, or redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire or offer to redeem,
repurchase, or otherwise acquire any capital stock of Parent in a manner
inconsistent with past practice;
(c) acquire
(or agree to acquire) (i) any assets utilized in production or
transportation of natural gas or (ii) more than 50% of the voting interests
of any entity that is a going concern, if, individually or in the aggregate,
such acquisition
56
or
acquisitions would reasonably be expected to prevent, materially impede,
interfere with or delay the consummation of the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(d) knowingly
and intentionally take any action that would reasonably be expected to make any
material representation or warranty of Parent hereunder inaccurate in any
material respect at, or immediately prior to, the Effective Time;
or
(e) authorize
or enter into any agreement to do any of the foregoing.
Section
7.02. Obligations
of Merger Subsidiary. Parent shall take all action necessary
to cause Merger Subsidiary to perform its obligations under this Agreement and
to consummate the Merger on the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement.
Section
7.03. Approval by
Sole Stockholder of Merger Subsidiary. Immediately following
the execution of this Agreement by the parties, Parent, as sole stockholder of
Merger Subsidiary, shall approve and adopt this Agreement, in accordance with
Delaware Law, by written consent, and promptly deliver to the Company a correct
and complete copy of such written consent, certified by the Secretary of
Parent.
Section
7.04. Voting of
Shares. Parent shall vote all shares of Company Stock
beneficially owned by it or any of its Subsidiaries (other than for the
avoidance of doubt any such shares held by any employee benefit plan of Parent
or any of its Subsidiaries or any trustee or other fiduciary in such capacity
under any such employee benefit plan) in favor of adoption of this Agreement at
the Company Stockholder Meeting.
Section
7.05. Director and
Officer Liability. (a) For six years after the Effective Time,
the Surviving Corporation shall, and Parent shall cause the Surviving
Corporation to, indemnify and hold harmless, and provide the advancement of
expenses to, the
present and former officers and directors of the Company and its Subsidiaries
(each, an “Indemnified
Person”) in respect of (i) acts or omissions occurring at or prior to the
Effective Time, (ii) the fact that such Indemnified Person was a director or
officer, or is or was serving at the request of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries as a director or officer of another Person prior to the Effective
Time and (iii) this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, in each
case whether asserted or arising before or after the Effective Time, to the
fullest extent permitted by Delaware Law or any other Applicable Law or provided
under the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ certificate of incorporation and bylaws
in effect on the date hereof; provided that such
indemnification and advancement of expenses shall be subject to any limitation
imposed from time to time under Applicable Law; provided, further, that any
Person to whom expenses are advanced shall provide an undertaking to repay such
advances to the extent required by Applicable Law. From and after the
57
Effective
Time, Parent hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees the payment and
performance obligations of the Surviving Corporation under this Section
7.05(a).
(b) For
six years after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause to be maintained in
effect provisions in the Surviving Corporation’s and the Company’s Subsidiaries’
certificates of incorporation, bylaws and similar organizational documents (or
in such documents of any successor to the business of the Surviving Corporation)
regarding elimination of liability of directors, indemnification of officers,
directors and employees and advancement of expenses with respect to matters
existing or occurring at or prior to the Effective Time that are no less
advantageous to the intended beneficiaries than the corresponding provisions in
existence on the date of this Agreement in the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’
certificate of incorporation and bylaws.
(c) For
six years after the Effective Time, Parent shall procure the provision of
officers’ and directors’ liability insurance from an insurance carrier with the
same or better rating as the Company’s current insurance carrier in respect of
matters existing or occurring prior to the Effective Time (including with
respect to acts or omissions occurring in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby) covering each such Person currently covered by
the Company’s officers’ and directors’ liability insurance policy on terms with
respect to coverage and in amounts no less favorable than those of such policy
in effect on the date hereof (it being understood that Parent may discharge its
obligations pursuant to this paragraph by providing an insurance policy
underwritten by Ancon Insurance Company, Inc., a wholly-owned Subsidiary of
Parent, so long as at the time of underwriting such policy, Ancon Insurance
Company, Inc. has the same or better rating as the Company’s current insurance
carrier); provided that
if the aggregate annual premiums for such insurance at any time during such
period shall exceed 300% of the per annum rate of premium paid by the Company
and its Subsidiaries as of the date hereof for such insurance, then Parent
shall, or shall cause its Subsidiaries to, provide only such coverage as shall
then be available at an annual premium equal to 300% of such
rate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the Effective Time, the
Company may procure a fully prepaid “tail” policy of comparable coverage with a
claims period of six years after the Effective Time from Ancon Insurance
Company, Inc. (or if Ancon Insurance Company, Inc. does not have, at the time of
underwriting such policy, the same or better rating as the Company’s current
insurance carrier, any other insurance carrier with the same or better rating as
the Company’s current insurance carrier) in respect of matters existing or
occurring prior to the Effective Time (including with respect to acts or
omissions occurring in connection with this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby) covering each such Person currently covered by the
Company’s officers’ and directors’ liability insurance policy on terms with
respect to coverage and in amounts no less favorable than those of such policy
in effect on the date hereof; provided that if the
aggregate annual premiums for such “tail” policy exceeds
58
300% of
the per annum rate of premium paid by the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the
date hereof for their existing officers’ and directors’ liability insurance
policy, then the Company shall procure the maximum coverage that will then be
available at an equivalent annual premium equal to 300% of such rate; provided, further, that the
Company’s procurement of such fully prepaid “tail” policy in accordance with
this sentence shall be deemed to satisfy in full Parent’s obligations pursuant
to this Section 7.05(c).
(d) If
Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any of its successors or assigns (i)
consolidates with or merges into any other Person and shall not be the
continuing or surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger,
or (ii) transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its properties and
assets to any Person, then, and in each such case, to the extent necessary,
proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of Parent or
the Surviving Corporation, as the case may be, shall assume the obligations set
forth in this Section 7.05.
(e) Each
Indemnified Person shall cooperate with Parent and the Surviving Corporation in
the defense of any claim or Action for which indemnification may be sought
pursuant to Section 7.05(a), shall furnish or cause to be furnished records,
documents, information and testimony, and shall attend such conferences,
discovery proceedings, hearings, trials or appeals, as may be reasonably
requested by Parent in connection therewith.
(f) The
rights of each Indemnified Person under this Section 7.05 shall be in addition
to any rights such Person may have under the certificate of incorporation or
bylaws of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or under Delaware Law or any
other Applicable Law or under any agreement of any Indemnified Person with the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries. The obligations of Parent and the Surviving
Corporation under this Section 7.05 shall not be terminated, amended or modified
in any manner so as to adversely affect any Indemnified Person (including their
successors, heirs and legal representatives) to whom this Section 7.05 applies
without the consent of such affected Indemnified Person (it being expressly
agreed that the Indemnified Persons to whom this Section 7.05 applies shall be
third party beneficiaries of this Section 7.05, and this Section 7.05 shall
survive consummation of the Merger and shall be enforceable by such Indemnified
Persons and their respective successors, heirs and legal representatives against
Parent and the Surviving Corporation and their respective successors and
assigns).
Section
7.06. Stock
Exchange Listing. Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts
to cause the shares of Parent Stock to be issued as part of the Merger
Consideration to be listed on the NYSE, subject to official notice of issuance,
prior to the Effective Time.
Section
7.07. Employee
Matters. (a) For a period of one year following the Effective
Time, Parent shall provide to employees of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries as of the Effective Time who continue employment with the
59
Surviving
Corporation or any of its Affiliates (“Continuing Employees”) (i)
base salaries that are not less than the salaries provided to such employees by
the Company and its Subsidiaries, as in effect on December 1, 2009, (ii) except
for the employees set forth in Section 7.07(a)(ii) of the Company Disclosure
Letter, annual or semi-annual, as applicable, cash bonuses that are not less
than the annual or semi-annual, as applicable, cash bonuses provided to such
employees by the Company and its Subsidiaries on December 1, 2009 and (iii)
benefits (other than equity-based compensation and other than benefits
referenced in Section 7.07(d)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Letter or
Section 7.07(a)(iii) of the Company Disclosure Letter) that (A) to the extent
provided under any Company Plan, are substantially comparable in the aggregate
to the benefits provided by the Company and its Subsidiaries under such Company
Plan immediately prior to the Effective Time and (B) to the extent provided
under any Continuing Employee Plan, are substantially comparable in the
aggregate to the benefits provided to similarly-situated Parent employees under
such Continuing Employee Plan; provided that, for the
avoidance of doubt and without limiting the foregoing clauses (A) and (B),
nothing shall require that the aggregate level of benefits for Continuing
Employees across all Company Plans and Continuing Employee Plans after the
Effective Time be substantially comparable to the benefits provided prior to the
Effective Time under the Company Plans; and provided, further, that
nothing shall prohibit Parent from terminating or causing the Company to
terminate any Company Plan or Continuing Employee Plan following the Effective
Time. Except as set forth in Section 7.07(d)(ii) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, if the occurrence of the Merger or any other transactions
contemplated under this Agreement would impose any limitation on the ability of
the Company, the Surviving Corporation, Parent or any of their respective
Affiliates to amend or terminate any Company Plan, the Company shall, to the
fullest extent permitted under the terms of such Company Plan and prior to the
date that such limitation would be imposed, amend such Company Plan to (i)
remove such limitation and (ii) provide for such other modifications to such
Company Plan as requested by Parent, with such modifications to become effective
as of the date immediately preceding the Closing Date.
(b) With
respect to any “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA,
maintained by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, including the Surviving
Corporation, in which any Continuing Employee becomes a participant, such
Continuing Employee shall receive full credit for service with the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries (or predecessor employers to the extent the Company
provides such past service credit) for purposes of eligibility to participate
and vesting, to the same extent that such service was recognized as of the
Effective Time under a comparable plan of the Company and its Subsidiaries in
which the Continuing Employee participated (but not for purposes of benefit
accrual under any defined benefit pension plans, special or early retirement
programs, window separation programs, or similar plans which may be in effect
from time to time).
60
(c) Parent
shall waive, or cause to be waived, any pre-existing condition limitations,
exclusions, actively-at-work requirements and waiting periods under any welfare
benefit plan maintained by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries in which the
Continuing Employees (and their eligible dependents) will be eligible to
participate from and after the Effective Time, except to the extent that such
pre-existing condition limitations, exclusions, actively-at-work requirements
and waiting periods would not have been satisfied or waived under the comparable
plan of the Company and its Subsidiaries in which the Continuing Employee
participated. If a Continuing Employee commences participation in any
health benefit plan of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries after the commencement
of a calendar year, to the extent commercially practicable, Parent shall cause
such plan to recognize the dollar amount of all co-payments, deductibles and
similar expenses incurred by such Continuing Employee (and his or her eligible
dependents) during such calendar year for purposes of satisfying such calendar
year’s deductible and co-payment limitations under the relevant welfare benefit
plans in which such Continuing Employee (and dependents) commences
participation.
(d) Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, Parent shall and shall cause Surviving
Corporation to (i) enter into and perform under the consulting agreements
with each of the individuals listed in Section 7.07(d)(i) of the Company
Disclosure Letter, in the form agreed to prior to the date hereof and (ii)
continue, in accordance with their respective terms, the plans and arrangements
set forth in Section 7.07(d)(ii) of the Company Disclosure Letter for the
benefit of the employees who are eligible to participate therein.
(e) Nothing
in this Section 7.07 shall (i) be treated as an amendment of, or
undertaking to amend, any benefit plan, (ii) prohibit Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries, including the Surviving Corporation, from amending or terminating
any employee benefit plan or (iii) confer any rights or benefits on any
person other than the parties to this Agreement.
Section
7.08. Continuation
of Company’s Existence. For a period of two years following
the Effective Time (a) Parent shall maintain (or shall cause to be
maintained) the Surviving Corporation as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent
with the name “XTO Energy Inc.” (and shall continue the commercial use of such
name) and (b) Parent shall maintain and continue (or cause to be maintained
and continued) the operations of the Company’s current facilities in Fort Worth,
Texas. Furthermore, so long as Company employees who as of the
Effective Time work from or are based at such Fort Worth, Texas locations remain
employed by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, Parent shall retain such
employees at their current location for the one-year period following the
Effective Time.
61
ARTICLE
8
Covenants
of Parent and the Company
The
parties hereto agree that:
Section
8.01. Reasonable
Best Efforts. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, each of the Company and Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts
to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all
things necessary, proper or advisable under Applicable Law to consummate the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including (i)
preparing and filing as promptly as practicable with any Governmental Authority
or other Third Party all documentation to effect all necessary filings, notices,
petitions, statements, registrations, submissions of information, applications
and other documents and (ii) obtaining and maintaining all approvals, consents,
registrations, permits, authorizations and other confirmations required to be
obtained from any Governmental Authority or other Third Party that are
necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided that the parties
hereto understand and agree that in no event shall Parent be required (or the
Company, without Parent’s prior written consent, be permitted) by this Section
8.01 or any other provision of this Agreement (A) to enter into any settlement,
undertaking, consent decree, stipulation or agreement with any Governmental
Authority in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby or (B) to
divest or otherwise hold separate (including by establishing a trust or
otherwise), or take any other action (or otherwise agree to do any of the
foregoing) with respect to any of their respective Subsidiaries or any of their
respective Affiliates’ businesses, assets or properties, except, in the case of
either of the foregoing clause (A) or (B), to the extent such action or actions
would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, restrict,
in any material respect, or otherwise negatively and materially impact the
natural gas (including natural gas liquids) exploration, production and sales
businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or the natural
gas (including natural gas liquids) exploration, production and sales businesses
of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(b) In
furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, each of Parent and the
Company shall make an appropriate filing of a Notification and Report Form
pursuant to the HSR Act with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby as
promptly as practicable and in any event within 60 days of the date
hereof. Each of the Company and Parent shall use its reasonable
best efforts to supply as promptly as practicable any additional information and
documentary material that may be requested pursuant to the HSR Act or any other
Competition Law and use its reasonable best efforts to take all other actions
necessary to cause the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting
periods under the HSR Act or any other Competition Law as soon as
practicable. Each of Parent and the Company shall cooperate with one
another in (i) the overall strategic planning for the approach to
Governmental Authorities under the HSR Act or any other
62
applicable
Competition Law, (ii) the making of any filings, including the initial
filing under the HSR Act, (iii) the receipt of any necessary approvals
and (iv) the resolution of any investigation or other inquiry of any such
Governmental Authority. Parent, in consultation with the Company,
shall take the lead in communicating with any Governmental Authority and
developing strategy for responding to any investigation or other inquiry by any
Governmental Authority under the HSR Act or other applicable Competition
Law. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, except as prohibited by
Applicable Law, each of Parent and the Company shall promptly notify the other
of, and if in writing, furnish the other with copies of (or, in the case of oral
communications, advise the other of) any substantive communications with any
Governmental Authority, shall consult with each other prior to taking any
substantive position with respect to the filings under the HSR Act or any other
Competition Law in discussions with or filing to be submitted to any
Governmental Authority, shall permit the other to review and discuss in advance,
and consider in good faith the views of the other in connection with, any
analyses, presentations, memoranda, briefs, arguments, opinions and proposals to
be submitted to any Governmental Authority with respect to filings under the HSR
Act or any other Competition Law, shall not participate in any meeting or have
any substantive communication with any such Governmental Authority unless it has
given the other an opportunity to consult with it in advance and, to the extent
permitted by such Governmental Authority, shall give the other party the
opportunity to attend and participate therein, and shall coordinate with the
other in preparing and exchanging such information and promptly provide the
other party (and its counsel) with copies of all filings, material
correspondence, presentations or submissions (and a summary of any oral
presentations) made by such party with any Governmental Authority under the HSR
Act or any other Competition Law relating to this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby.
Section
8.02. Proxy
Statement; Registration Statement. (a) As promptly as
practicable, the Company and Parent shall prepare and file the Proxy Statement
and the Registration Statement (in which the Proxy Statement will be included)
with the SEC. The Company and Parent shall use their reasonable best efforts to
cause the Registration Statement to become effective under the 1933 Act as soon
after such filing as practicable and to keep the Registration Statement
effective as long as is necessary to consummate the Merger. Subject
to Section 6.03, the Proxy Statement shall include the recommendation of the
Board of Directors of the Company in favor of approval and adoption of this
Agreement and the Merger. The Company shall use its reasonable best
efforts to cause the Proxy Statement to be mailed to its stockholders, as
promptly as practicable after the Registration Statement becomes
effective. Each of the Company and Parent shall use its reasonable
best efforts to ensure that the Registration Statement and the Proxy Statement
comply as to form in all material respects with the rules and regulations
promulgated by the SEC under the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act,
respectively.
63
(b) The
Company and Parent shall make all necessary filings with respect to the Merger
and the transactions contemplated hereby under the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act and
applicable state “blue sky” laws and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
(c) Each
of the Company and Parent shall provide the other parties and their respective
counsel with (i) any comments or other communications, whether written or
oral, that such party or its counsel may receive from time to time from the SEC
or its staff with respect to the Proxy Statement or the Registration Statement,
as applicable, promptly after receipt of those comments or other communications
and (ii) a reasonable opportunity to participate in the response to those
comments.
(d) No
amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement or the Registration Statement
will be made by Parent or the Company without the approval of the other parties
hereto, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; provided, that with respect
to documents filed by a party which are incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement or Proxy Statement, this right of approval shall apply
only with respect to information relating to the other party or its business,
financial condition or results of operations; and provided, further, that the
Company, in connection with an Adverse Recommendation Change, may amend or
supplement the Proxy Statement (including by incorporation by reference)
pursuant to an amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement (including by
incorporation by reference) to the extent it contains (i) an Adverse
Recommendation Change, (ii) a statement of the reasons of the Board of Directors
of the Company for making such Adverse Recommendation Change and (iii)
additional information reasonably related to the foregoing. Each
party will advise the other parties, promptly after it receives notice thereof,
of the time when the Registration Statement has become effective or any
supplement or amendment has been filed, the issuance of any stop order, the
suspension of the qualification of Parent Stock issuable in connection with the
Merger for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or any request by the SEC for
amendment of the Proxy Statement or the Registration Statement. If,
at any time prior to the Effective Time, Parent or the Company discovers any
information relating to any party, or any of their respective Affiliates,
officers or directors, that should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to
the Proxy Statement or the Registration Statement, so that none of those
documents would include any misstatement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact necessary to make the statements in any such document, in light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the party that
discovers that information shall promptly notify the other party and an
appropriate amendment or supplement describing that information shall be
promptly filed with the SEC and, to the extent required by law or regulation,
disseminated to the stockholders of the Company.
Section
8.03. Public
Announcements. Subject to Section 8.02, the Company and Parent
shall consult with each other before issuing any press
64
release,
making any other public statement or scheduling any press conference or
conference call with investors or analysts with respect to this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and, except for any public statement
or press release as may be required by Applicable Law, order of a court of
competent jurisdiction or any listing agreement with or rule of any national
securities exchange or association, shall not issue any such press release, make
any such other public statement or schedule any such press conference or
conference call before such consultation and providing each other the
opportunity to review and comment upon any such press release or public
statement. The initial press release of the parties announcing the
execution of this Agreement shall be a joint press release of Parent and the
Company in a form that is mutually agreed.
Section
8.04. Further
Assurances. At and after the Effective Time, the officers and
directors of the Surviving Corporation shall be authorized to execute and
deliver, in the name and on behalf of the Company or Merger Subsidiary, any
deeds, bills of sale, assignments or assurances and to take and do, in the name
and on behalf of the Company or Merger Subsidiary, any other actions and things
to vest, perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in the Surviving Corporation
any and all right, title and interest in, to and under any of the rights,
properties or assets of the Company acquired or to be acquired by the Surviving
Corporation as a result of, or in connection with, the Merger.
Section
8.05. Notices of
Certain Events. Each of the Company and Parent shall promptly
notify and provide copies to the other of:
(a) any
written notice from any Governmental Authority alleging that the consent or
approval of such Governmental Authority is required to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or written notice from any other
Person alleging that the consent of such Person is required to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(b) any
notice or other communication from any Governmental Authority in connection with
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(c) any
Actions commenced or, to its knowledge, threatened against, relating to or
involving or otherwise affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, that, if pending on the
date of this Agreement, would have been required to have been disclosed pursuant
to any of such party’s representations or warranties, as the case may be, or
that are material and relate to the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement; and
(d) any
occurrence or event that is reasonably likely to cause an inaccuracy of any
representation or warranty of that party contained in this Agreement at any time
during the term hereof that could reasonably be expected to cause any condition
set forth in Article 9 not to be satisfied;
65
provided that the delivery of
any notice pursuant to this Section 8.05 shall not affect or be deemed to modify
any representation or warranty made by any party hereunder or limit or otherwise
affect the remedies available hereunder to the party receiving such
notice.
Section
8.06. Tax-free
Reorganization. (a) Prior to the Effective Time, each of
Parent and the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Merger
to qualify as a 368 Reorganization, and shall not take any action reasonably
likely to cause the Merger not so to qualify. Provided the opinion
conditions contained in Sections 9.02(d) and 9.03(b) of this Agreement have been
satisfied, each of Parent and the Company shall report the Merger for U.S.
federal income tax purposes as a reorganization within the meaning of Section
368(a) of the Code.
(b) Officers
of Parent, Merger Subsidiary and the Company shall execute and deliver to Xxxxx
Xxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP, tax counsel for Parent, and Skadden, Arps, Slate,
Xxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP, tax counsel for the Company, Tax Representation
Letters. Each of Parent, Merger Subsidiary and the Company shall use
its reasonable best efforts not to take or cause to be taken any action that
would cause to be untrue any portion of the Tax Representation
Letters.
Section
8.07. Section 16
Matters. Prior to the Effective Time, each of Parent and the
Company shall take all such steps as may be required to cause any dispositions
of Company Stock (including derivative securities with respect to Company Stock)
or acquisitions of Parent Stock (including derivative securities with respect to
Parent Stock) resulting from the transactions contemplated by Article 2 of this
Agreement by each individual who is subject to the reporting requirements of
Section 16(a) of the 1934 Act with respect to the Company or will become subject
to such reporting requirements with respect to Parent to be exempt under Rule
16b-3 promulgated under the 1934 Act.
Section
8.08. Stock
Exchange De-listing; 1934 Act Deregistration. Prior to the Effective
Time, the Company shall cooperate with Parent and use its reasonable best
efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and do or cause to be done
all things, reasonably necessary, proper or advisable on its part under
Applicable Laws and rules and policies of the NYSE to enable the de-listing by
the Surviving Corporation of the Company Stock from the NYSE and the
deregistration of the Company Stock and other securities of the Company under the 1934 Act as
promptly as practicable after the Effective Time, and in any event no more than
ten days after the Closing Date.
Section
8.09. Dividends. After
the date of this Agreement, each of Parent and the Company shall coordinate with
the other the declaration of any dividends in respect of Parent Stock and the
Company Stock with the mutual intention and goal that holders of Parent Stock
and the Company Stock shall not receive two dividends or fail to receive one
dividend, for any quarter with respect to those
66
shares,
on the one hand, and the Parent Stock issuable in respect of those shares
pursuant to the Merger, on the other.
ARTICLE
9
Conditions
to the Merger
Section
9.01. Conditions to
the Obligations of Each Party. The obligations of the Company,
Parent and Merger Subsidiary to consummate the Merger are subject to the
satisfaction or waiver by each party (to the extent permitted by Applicable Law)
of the following conditions:
(a) the
Company Stockholder Approval shall have been obtained in accordance with
Delaware Law;
(b) no
Applicable Law shall be in effect which prohibits the consummation of the
Merger;
(c) (i)
any applicable waiting period (or extensions thereof) under the HSR Act relating
to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have expired or been
terminated and (ii) the applicable waiting period under the Dutch Competition
Act (Mededingingswet) of 22 May 1997, as amended, relating to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement shall have expired or an approval of the Dutch
Competition Authority (Nederlandse Mededingingsautoriteit) allowing the parties
to complete the Merger shall have been obtained;
(d) all
other consents and approvals of (or filings or registrations with) any
Governmental Authority required in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement shall have been obtained or made, except
for (i) filings to be made after the Effective Time and (ii) any such
consent, approval, filing or registration the failure of which to
obtain or make would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect or a Parent Material Adverse
Effect;
(e) the
Registration Statement shall have been declared effective and no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall be in effect
and no proceedings for such purpose shall be pending before the SEC;
and
(f) the
shares of Parent Stock to be issued in the Merger shall have been approved for
listing on the New York Stock Exchange, subject to official notice of
issuance.
Section
9.02. Conditions to
the Obligations of Parent and Merger Subsidiary. The
obligations of Parent and Merger Subsidiary to consummate the Merger are subject
to the satisfaction or waiver (to the extent permitted by Applicable Law) of the
following further conditions:
67
(a) (i)
the Company shall have performed in all material respects all of its obligations
hereunder required to be performed by it at or prior to the Effective Time, (ii)
the representations and warranties of the Company contained in Sections 4.01,
4.02, 4.04(a), 4.05, 4.06, 4.10(b), 4.24, 4.25 and 4.26 shall be true in all
material respects at and as of the Effective Time as if made at and as of such
time (other than such representations and warranties that by their terms address
matters only as of another specified time, which shall be true only as of such
time), (iii) the other representations and warranties of the Company contained
in this Agreement or in any certificate delivered by the Company pursuant hereto
(disregarding all materiality and Company Material Adverse Effect qualifications
contained therein) shall be true at and as of the Effective Time as if made at
and as of such time (other than representations and warranties that by their
terms address matters only as of another specified time, which shall be true
only as of such time), with, solely in the case of this clause (iii), only such
exceptions as have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, and (iv)
Parent shall have received a certificate signed by an executive officer of the
Company to the foregoing effect;
(b) there
shall not be pending any Action by any Governmental Authority (i) challenging or
seeking to make illegal, to delay materially or otherwise directly or indirectly
to prohibit the consummation of the Merger, (ii) seeking to prohibit Parent’s or
Merger Subsidiary’s ability effectively to exercise full rights of ownership of
the Company Stock, including the right to vote any shares of Company Stock
acquired or owned by Parent or Merger Subsidiary following the Effective Time on
all matters properly presented to the Company’s stockholders or (iii) seeking to
compel Parent, the Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries to take any
action of the type described in clause (A) or (B) of the proviso to Section
8.01(a) that is not required to be effected pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement;
(c) there
shall not have been any Applicable Law that, after the date hereof, is enacted,
enforced, promulgated or issued by any Governmental Authority, other than the
application of the waiting period provisions of the HSR Act to the Merger and
any applicable provisions of any other Competition Law, that, would reasonably
be likely to, directly or indirectly, result in any of the consequences referred
to in clauses (i) through (iii) of paragraph (b) above;
(d) Parent
shall have received the opinion of Xxxxx Xxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP, counsel to
Parent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent, dated the
Closing Date, rendered on the basis of facts, representations and assumptions
set forth in such opinion and the certificates obtained from officers of Parent,
Merger Subsidiary and the Company, all of which are consistent with the state of
facts existing as of the Effective Time, to the effect that (i) the Merger will
qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and
(ii) the Company and Parent will each be a “party to the reorganization” within
the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code. In rendering the opinion
68
described
in this Section 9.02(d), Xxxxx Xxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP shall have received and
may rely upon the Tax Representation Letters referred to in Section 8.06(b)
hereof; and
(e) Since
the date hereof, there shall not have occurred and be continuing any event,
occurrence, development or state of circumstances or facts which, individually
or in the aggregate, has had a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section
9.03. Conditions to
the Obligations of the Company. The obligations of the Company
to consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver (to the
extent permitted by Applicable Law) of the following further
conditions:
(a) (i)
each of Parent and Merger Subsidiary shall have performed in all material
respects all of its obligations hereunder required to be performed by it at or
prior to the Effective Time, (ii) the representations and warranties of Parent
contained in Sections 5.01, 5.02, 5.04(a), 5.05, 5.06, 5.10(b), 5.15 and 5.16
shall be true in all material respects at and as of the Effective Time as if
made at and as of such time (other than such representations and warranties that
by their terms address matters only as of another specified time, which shall be
true in all material respects only as of such time), (iii) the other
representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Subsidiary contained in this
Agreement or in any certificate delivered by Parent or Merger Subsidiary
pursuant hereto (disregarding all materiality and Parent Material Adverse Effect
qualifications contained therein) shall be true at and as of the Effective Time
as if made at and as of such time (other than representations and warranties
that by their terms address matters only as of another specified time, which
shall be true only as of such time), with, solely in the case of this clause
(iii), only such exceptions as have not had and would not reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect, and
(iv) the Company shall have received a certificate signed by an executive
officer of Parent to the foregoing effect;
(b) The
Company shall have received the opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Xxxxxxx &
Xxxx LLP, counsel to the Company, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the Company, dated the Closing Date, rendered on the basis of facts,
representations and assumptions set forth in such opinion and the certificates
obtained from officers of Parent, Merger Subsidiary and the Company, all of
which are consistent with the state of facts existing as of the Effective Time,
to the effect that (i) the Merger will qualify as a reorganization within the
meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and (ii) the Company and Parent will each
be a “party to the reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the
Code. In rendering the opinion described in this Section 9.03(b),
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Xxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP shall have received and may rely
upon the Tax Representation Letters referred to in Section 8.06(b) hereof;
and
69
(c) Since
the date hereof, there shall not have occurred and be continuing any event,
occurrence, development or state of circumstances or facts which, individually
or in the aggregate, has had a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
ARTICLE
10
Termination
Section
10.01. Termination. This
Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned at any time prior to
the Effective Time (notwithstanding any approval of this Agreement by the
stockholders of the Company):
(a) by
mutual written agreement of the Company and Parent;
(b) by
either the Company or Parent, if:
(i) the
Merger has not been consummated on or before September 15, 2010 (the “End Date”); provided that, if on the End
Date any of the conditions to Closing set forth in Sections 9.01(c), 9.02(b) or
9.02(c) shall not have been satisfied but all other conditions to Closing shall
be satisfied or (to the extent legally permissible) waived, or are then capable
of being satisfied, then the End Date shall be extended to December 31, 2010;
provided, further, that the right to
terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 10(b)(i) shall not be
available to any party whose breach of any provision of this Agreement results
in the failure of the Merger to be consummated by such time;
(ii) there
shall be any Applicable Law in effect that (A) makes consummation of the
Merger illegal or otherwise prohibited or (B) permanently enjoins the
Company or Parent from consummating the Merger and, in the case of clauses (A)
and (B) any such Applicable Law, including an injunction, shall have become
final and nonappealable; provided that the party
seeking to terminate this agreement pursuant to this Section 10.01(b)(ii) shall
have fulfilled its obligations under Section 8.01; or
(c) by
Parent, if:
70
or (c)
prior to the Company Stockholder Approval having been obtained, an intentional
and material breach (x) by the Company of Section 6.03 shall have occurred that
is sanctioned or permitted by the Company or (y) by the Company of the first
sentence of Section 6.02 shall have occurred; or
The party
desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 10.01 (other than
pursuant to Section 10.01(a)) shall give written notice of such termination to
the other party.
Section
10.02. Effect of
Termination. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to
Section 10.01, this Agreement shall become void and of no effect without
liability of any party (or any stockholder, director, officer, employee, agent,
consultant or representative of such party) to the other party hereto; provided that, except as set
forth in Section 11.04(d), if such termination shall result from the intentional
and willful material failure of any party to perform a covenant hereof, such
party shall be fully liable for any and all liabilities and damages incurred or
suffered by the other party as a result of such failure. None of
Parent, Merger Subsidiary or the Company shall be relieved or released from any
liabilities or damages (which the parties acknowledge and agree shall not be
limited to reimbursement of expenses or out-of-pocket costs, and may include to
the extent proven the benefit of the bargain lost by a party’s stockholders
(taking into consideration relevant matters, including other combination
opportunities and the time value of money), which shall be deemed in such event
to be damages of such party) arising out of its intentional and willful breach
of any provision of this Agreement. The provisions of this Section
10.02 and Article 11, and the Confidentiality Agreement, shall survive any
termination hereof pursuant to Section 10.01.
ARTICLE
11
Miscellaneous
Section
11.01. Notices. All
notices, requests and other communications to any party hereunder shall be in
writing and shall be deemed given if personally
71
delivered
or sent by overnight courier (providing proof of delivery) or facsimile
transmission (with confirmation of receipt),
if to
Parent or Merger Subsidiary, to:
Exxon
Mobil Corporation
0000 Xxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx,
Xxxxx 00000-0000
Attention:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Facsimile
No.: (000) 000-0000
with a
copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
Xxxxx
Xxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP
000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx,
Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx
X. Xxxxx, Xx.
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Facsimile
No.: (000) 000-0000
if to the
Company, to:
XTO
Energy Inc.
000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxx
Xxxxx, Xxxxx 00000
Attention:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx, XX
Facsimile
No.: (000) 000-0000
with a
copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
Skadden,
Arps, Slate, Xxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP
0 Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx,
Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxx
X. Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Facsimile
No.: (000) 000-0000
or to
such other address or facsimile number as such party may hereafter specify for
the purpose by notice to the other parties hereto. All such notices,
requests and other communications shall be deemed received on the date of
receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5:00 p.m. on a Business
Day in the place of receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or
communication shall be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding
Business Day in the place of receipt.
Section
11.02. Survival of
Representations and Warranties. The representations and
warranties contained herein and in any certificate or other
72
writing
delivered pursuant hereto, including any rights arising out of any breach of
such representations and warranties, shall not survive the Effective
Time.
Section
11.03. Amendments
and Waivers. (a) Any provision of this Agreement (including
any Schedule hereto) may be amended or waived prior to the Effective Time if,
but only if, such amendment or waiver is in writing and is signed, in the case
of an amendment, by each party to this Agreement or, in the case of a waiver, by
each party against whom the waiver is to be effective; provided that after the
Company Stockholder Approval has been obtained there shall be no amendment or
waiver that would require the further approval of the stockholders of the
Company under Delaware Law without such approval having first been
obtained.
(b) No
failure or delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege
hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial
exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise
of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided
shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by
Applicable Law.
Section
11.04. Expenses. (a) General. Except
as otherwise provided herein, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with
this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such cost or expense.
(b) Termination
Fee. If a Company Payment Event (as hereinafter defined)
occurs, the Company shall pay Parent (by wire transfer of immediately available
funds), within five Business Days following such Company Payment Event, a fee of
$900 million. “Company Payment Event”
means:
(i) the
termination of this Agreement by Parent pursuant to Section 10.01(c)(i);
or
(ii) (A)
the termination of this Agreement by Parent or the Company pursuant to (1)
Section 10.01(b)(i) and the Company Stockholder Meeting had not been held on or
prior to the fifth Business Day prior to the date of such termination (unless
such Company Stockholder Meeting had not been held due to a material breach by
Parent of Section 5.09 or 8.02 hereof) or (2) Section 10.01(b)(iii), (B) an
Acquisition Proposal shall have been publicly announced after the date of this
Agreement and prior to such termination and such Acquisition Proposal shall not
have been publicly and unconditionally withdrawn on or prior to (x) in the case
of the foregoing clause (A)(1), the fifth Business Day prior to such termination
and (y) in the case of the foregoing clause (A)(2), the fifth Business Day prior
to the Company Stockholder Meeting and (C) within 12 months following the date
of such termination, the Company shall have entered into a definitive agreement
with respect to or recommended to its stockholders an Acquisition Proposal or an
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Acquisition
Proposal shall have been consummated (provided that for purposes of
this clause (C), each reference to “30%” in the definition of Acquisition
Proposal shall be deemed to be a reference to “50%”).
(c) The
Company acknowledges that the agreements contained in this Section 11.04 are an
integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and that,
without these agreements, Parent and Merger Subsidiary would not enter into this
Agreement. Accordingly, if the Company fails promptly to pay any
amount due to Parent pursuant to this Section 11.04, it shall also pay any costs
and expenses actually incurred by Parent or Merger Subsidiary in connection with
a legal action to enforce this Agreement that results in a judgment against the
Company for such amount, together with interest on the amount of any unpaid fee,
cost or expense at the publicly announced prime rate of Citibank, N.A. from the
date such fee, cost or expense was required to be paid to (but excluding) the
payment date.
(d) In
the event of a termination of this Agreement under the circumstances giving rise
to a Company Payment Event, any payment by the Company under this Section 11.04
shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of Parent and its Subsidiaries for
damages against the Company with respect to this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby. In no event shall the Company be required to pay any
amounts due to Parent pursuant to this Section 11.04 on more than one
occasion.
Section
11.05. Disclosure
Letter and SEC Document References. (a) The parties hereto
agree that any reference in a particular Section of either the Company
Disclosure Letter or the Parent Disclosure Letter shall be deemed to be an
exception to (or, as applicable, a disclosure for purposes of) (i) the
representations and warranties (or covenants, as applicable) of the relevant
party that are contained in the corresponding Section of this Agreement and (ii)
any other representations and warranties of such party that is contained in this
Agreement (regardless of the absence of an express reference or cross-reference
in a particular Section of this Agreement or a particular Section of either the
Company Disclosure Letter or Parent Disclosure Letter), but only if the
relevance of that reference as an exception to (or a disclosure for purposes of)
such representations and warranties would be reasonably apparent.
(b) The
parties hereto agree that any information contained in any part of any Filed
Company SEC Document or Filed Parent SEC Document shall only be deemed to be an
exception to (or a disclosure for purposes of) the applicable party’s
representations and warranties if the relevance of that information as an
exception to (or a disclosure for purposes of) such representations and
warranties would be reasonably apparent; provided that, except for any
specific factual information contained therein, in no event shall any
information contained in any part of any Filed Company SEC Document or Filed
Parent SEC Document entitled “Risk Factors” (or words of similar import) or
containing a description or explanation of “Forward-Looking Statements” be
deemed to be an exception to
74
(or a
disclosure for purposes of) any representations and warranties of any party
contained in this Agreement.
Section
11.06. Binding
Effect; Benefit; Assignment. (a) The provisions of this Agreement
shall be binding upon and, except as provided in Section 7.05, shall inure to
the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and
assigns. Except as provided in Section 7.05, no provision of this
Agreement is intended to confer any rights, benefits, remedies, obligations or
liabilities hereunder upon any Person other than the parties hereto and their
respective successors and assigns.
(b) No
party may assign, delegate or otherwise transfer any of its rights or
obligations under this Agreement without the consent of each other party hereto,
except that Parent or Merger Subsidiary may transfer or assign its rights and
obligations under this Agreement, in whole or from time to time in part,
to (i) one or more of their Affiliates at any time and (ii) after the
Effective Time, to any Person; provided that any such
transfer or assignment described in clause (i) or (ii) shall not relieve Parent
or Merger Subsidiary of its obligations hereunder or enlarge, alter or change
any obligation of any other party hereto or due to Parent or Merger
Subsidiary.
Section
11.07. Governing
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to
the conflicts of law rules of such state.
Section
11.08. Jurisdiction. The
parties hereto agree that any Action seeking to enforce any provision of, or
based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby (whether brought by any party or any of its
Affiliates or against any party or any of its Affiliates) shall be brought in
the Delaware Chancery Court or, if such court shall not have jurisdiction, any
federal court located in the State of Delaware or other Delaware state court,
and each of the parties hereby irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of such
courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such Action
and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection
that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such Action
in any such court or that any such Action brought in any such court has been
brought in an inconvenient forum. Process in any such Action may be
served on any party anywhere in the world, whether within or without the
jurisdiction of any such court. Without limiting the foregoing, each
party agrees that service of process on such party as provided in Section 11.01
shall be deemed effective service of process on such party.
Section
11.09. WAIVER OF
JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY
WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF
OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
HEREBY.
75
Section
11.10. Counterparts;
Effectiveness. This Agreement may be signed in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the
signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. This Agreement
shall become effective when each party hereto shall have received a counterpart
hereof signed by all of the other parties hereto. Until and unless
each party has received a counterpart hereof signed by the other party hereto,
this Agreement shall have no effect and no party shall have any right or
obligation hereunder (whether by virtue of any other oral or written agreement
or other communication). Electronic or facsimile signatures shall be
deemed to be original signatures.
Section
11.11. Entire
Agreement. This Agreement, the Confidentiality Agreement and
the exhibits, schedules and annexes hereto constitute the entire agreement
between the parties with respect to their subject matter and supersedes all
prior agreements and understandings, both oral and written, between the parties
with respect to that subject matter.
Section
11.12. Severability. If
any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a
court of competent jurisdiction or other Governmental Authority to be invalid,
void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and
restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall
in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated so long as the economic or legal
substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner
materially adverse to any party. Upon such a determination, the
parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect
the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable
manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby be consummated as
originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.
Section
11.13. Specific
Performance. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage
would occur if any provision of this Agreement were not performed in accordance
with the terms hereof and that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or
injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement or to enforce specifically the
performance of the terms and provisions hereof in any federal court located in
the State of Delaware or any Delaware state court, in addition to any other
remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.
[The
remainder of this page has been intentionally left blank; the next
page
is the signature page.]
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IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly
executed by their respective authorized officers as of the date set forth on the
cover page of this Agreement.
XTO
ENERGY INC.
|
|||
By:
|
/s/ Xxx X. Xxxxxxx | ||
Name:
|
Xxx X. Xxxxxxx | ||
Title:
|
Chairman of the Board and Founder | ||
EXXON
MOBIL CORPORATION
|
|||
By:
|
/s/ Xxx X. Xxxxxxxxx | ||
Name:
|
Xxx X. Xxxxxxxxx | ||
Title:
|
Chairman of the Board | ||
EXXONMOBIL
INVESTMENT CORPORATION
|
|||
By:
|
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
Name:
|
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
Title:
|
President | ||
[Signature page to Merger
Agreement]