ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT Among VERTEX CHEMICAL CORPORATION, NOVEL WASH CO., INC., TWAIN ACQUISITION CORP., and HAWKINS, INC. Dated as of January 10, 2011
Exhibit 2.1
Execution Copy
Among
VERTEX CHEMICAL CORPORATION,
NOVEL WASH CO., INC.,
R.H.A. CORPORATION,
XXXXX ACQUISITION CORP.,
and
XXXXXXX, INC.
Dated as of January 10, 2011
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS |
1 | |||
ARTICLE II SALE AND PURCHASE OF THE ASSETS |
1 | |||
2.1. Assets |
1 | |||
2.2. Excluded Assets |
3 | |||
2.3 Memphis Assets |
4 | |||
2.4. Assumption of Liabilities |
5 | |||
2.5. Excluded Liabilities |
5 | |||
2.6. Consent of Third Parties |
6 | |||
ARTICLE III CLOSING; PURCHASE PRICE AND ADJUSTMENTS; ESCROW |
7 | |||
3.1. Place and Date |
7 | |||
3.2. Closing Deliveries of the Sellers |
7 | |||
3.3. Closing Deliveries of Buyer |
9 | |||
3.4. Purchase Price |
10 | |||
3.5. Escrow Amount |
11 | |||
3.6. Working Capital Adjustment |
11 | |||
3.7. Allocation of Purchase Price |
13 | |||
3.8. Sales Taxes and Real Property Expenses |
13 | |||
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES |
13 | |||
4.1. Representations and Warranties of the Sellers |
13 | |||
4.1.1. Authorization, etc |
13 | |||
4.1.2. Corporate Status |
14 | |||
4.1.3. Consents; No Conflicts |
14 | |||
4.1.4. Financial Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities |
14 | |||
4.1.5. Taxes |
15 | |||
4.1.6. Absence of Changes |
16 | |||
4.1.7. Litigation |
17 | |||
4.1.8. Compliance with Laws; Permits |
17 | |||
4.1.9. Operation of the Business |
18 | |||
4.1.10. Title to and Sufficiency and Condition of Assets |
18 | |||
4.1.11. Contracts |
18 | |||
4.1.12. Customers and Suppliers |
20 | |||
4.1.13 Receivables |
20 | |||
4.1.14. Intellectual Property |
21 | |||
4.1.15. Real Property |
22 | |||
4.1.16. Environmental Matters |
23 | |||
4.1.17. Employee and Labor Matters |
24 | |||
4.1.18. Employee Benefit Plans and Related Matters |
25 | |||
4.1.19. No Guarantees |
27 | |||
4.1.20. Brokers and Finders |
27 | |||
4.1.21. Insurance |
27 | |||
4.1.22. Regulatory Matters |
27 | |||
4.1.23 Warranties |
28 | |||
4.1.24 Product Liability |
28 |
4.1.25 Government Contracts |
28 | |||
4.1.26 Inventory |
28 | |||
4.2. Representations and Warranties of Parent and Buyer |
29 | |||
4.2.1. Corporate Status |
29 | |||
4.2.2. Authorization, etc. |
29 | |||
4.2.3. Consents; No Conflicts |
29 | |||
4.2.4. Litigation |
29 | |||
4.2.5. Brokers and Finders |
29 | |||
ARTICLE V COVENANTS |
30 | |||
5.1. Covenants of Buyer and the Sellers |
30 | |||
5.1.1. Public and Private Announcements |
30 | |||
5.1.2. Filings; Other Actions; Notification |
30 | |||
5.1.3. Further Assurances |
31 | |||
5.1.4. Commercially Reasonable Efforts |
31 | |||
5.1.5. Bulk Sales |
31 | |||
5.1.6 Post Closing Access to Records/Cooperation |
31 | |||
5.1.7 Undisclosed Contracts |
31 | |||
5.1.8 Tax Matters |
32 | |||
5.1.9 Receivables |
32 | |||
5.2 Covenants of the Sellers |
33 | |||
5.2.1. Conduct of Business |
33 | |||
5.2.2. No Solicitation of Acquisition Proposals |
33 | |||
5.2.3. Access and Information |
33 | |||
5.2.4. Certificates of Tax Authorities |
34 | |||
5.2.5. Use of Business Name |
34 | |||
5.2.6. Noncompetition; No Solicitation |
34 | |||
5.2.7 Transition Services |
35 | |||
5.3. Employee Matters |
36 | |||
5.3.1. Employment of the Sellers’ Employees |
36 | |||
5.3.2. Employment Taxes |
37 | |||
5.4 CFATS Compliance |
37 | |||
5.5 Post Closing Access to Employees |
38 | |||
5.6 Septic Inspections and Repairs |
38 | |||
5.7 Access to Real Property |
38 | |||
ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS PRECEDENT |
38 | |||
6.1. Condition to Obligations of Buyer |
38 | |||
6.1.1. Representations |
38 | |||
6.1.2. Covenants |
39 | |||
6.1.3. Proceedings |
39 | |||
6.1.4. Closing Deliveries; Certificate |
39 | |||
6.1.5. Consents |
39 | |||
6.1.6. No Material Adverse Effect |
39 | |||
6.1.7. Corporate Proceedings |
39 | |||
6.1.8 Escrow Agreement |
39 | |||
6.2. Conditions to Obligations of the Sellers |
39 | |||
6.2.1. Representations |
39 |
6.2.2. Covenants |
40 | |||
6.2.3. Proceedings |
40 | |||
6.2.4. Closing Deliveries; Certificate |
40 | |||
6.2.5. Corporate Proceedings |
40 | |||
6.2.6 Escrow Agreement |
40 | |||
6.3 Casualty |
40 | |||
ARTICLE VII TERMINATION |
40 | |||
7.1. Termination |
40 | |||
7.2. Effect of Termination |
42 | |||
ARTICLE VIII INDEMNIFICATION |
42 | |||
8.1. Survival of Covenants, Representations and Warranties |
42 | |||
8.2. Indemnification and Payment of Losses by the Sellers |
42 | |||
8.3. Indemnification and Payment of Losses by Buyer |
43 | |||
8.4. Procedure for Indemnification |
43 | |||
8.5 Limitations on Indemnification Claims by Buyer Indemnitees |
45 | |||
8.6. Exclusive Remedy |
46 | |||
8.7 Calculation of Losses |
46 | |||
8.8 Tax Treatment of Indemnity Payments |
47 | |||
8.9 Mitigation |
47 | |||
8.10 Effect of Investigation |
47 | |||
ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS |
47 | |||
9.1. Expenses |
47 | |||
9.2. Severability |
47 | |||
9.3. Notices |
47 | |||
9.4. Miscellaneous |
49 | |||
9.4.1. Headings |
49 | |||
9.4.2. Entire Agreement |
49 | |||
9.4.3. Counterparts; Counterpart Facsimile Execution |
49 | |||
9.4.4. Governing Law; Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial |
49 | |||
9.4.5. Binding Effect |
50 | |||
9.4.6. Assignment |
50 | |||
9.4.7. No Third Party Beneficiaries |
50 | |||
9.4.8. Amendment, Waivers, etc. |
50 | |||
9.4.9. Failure or Delay |
51 | |||
9.4.10. Exhibits and Schedules |
51 | |||
9.4.11 Specific Performance |
51 | |||
9.4.12 No Joint Venture |
51 | |||
9.4.13 Parent Guarantee |
51 |
Exhibit A
|
Form of Xxxx of Sale | |
Exhibit B
|
Form of Assignment and Assumption Agreement | |
Exhibits C-1 to C-4
|
Forms of Real Property Deeds | |
Exhibit D
|
Form of Lease Assignment | |
Exhibit E
|
Form of Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation Agreement | |
Exhibit F
|
Form of Escrow Agreement |
Exhibit G
|
Form of Guaranty | |
Exhibit H
|
Form of Seller Affidavits | |
Exhibit I
|
Form of Lease |
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of January 10, 2011, by and among Vertex Chemical
Corporation, a Missouri corporation (“Vertex”), Novel Wash Co., Inc., a Missouri
corporation (“Novel Wash”), R.H.A. Corporation, a Missouri corporation (“R.H.A.”,
collectively with Vertex and Novel Wash, the “Sellers” and each of the Sellers individually
sometimes referred to as a “Seller”), Xxxxx Acquisition Corp., a Minnesota corporation (the
“Buyer”), and solely with respect to Sections 4.2 and 9.4.13, Xxxxxxx, Inc., a Minnesota
corporation (“Parent”).
WHEREAS, Vertex and Novel Wash operate a chemical manufacturing and distribution business
specializing in sodium hypochlorite, caustic soda, bleach, hydrochloric acid and related products
and services (the “Business”); and
WHEREAS, R.H.A. owns certain real property and related assets used by Vertex and Novel Wash in
the operation of the Business; and
WHEREAS, Buyer wishes to purchase and acquire from the Sellers, and the Sellers wish to sell,
transfer, convey, assign and deliver to Buyer, substantially all of the assets held in connection
with, necessary for, or material to the business and operations of the Business, and Buyer has
agreed to assume certain specified Liabilities of the Sellers, upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth herein; and
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, of the representations, warranties,
covenants and mutual agreements hereinafter contained, of the mutual benefits to be derived hereby,
and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
DEFINITIONS
For all purposes of this Agreement, the capitalized terms used in this Agreement (including
the Exhibits and Schedules hereto) shall have the respective meaning assigned to them in
Schedule 1 attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, and for purposes of this
Agreement and all other documents executed in connection herewith, the rules of construction set
forth in Schedule 1 shall govern.
ARTICLE II
SALE AND PURCHASE OF THE ASSETS
SALE AND PURCHASE OF THE ASSETS
2.1. Assets. Subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement, including Section 2.3 hereof, at the Closing, the Sellers will sell, transfer, convey,
assign and deliver to Buyer, and Buyer will purchase and acquire from the Sellers, all right, title
and interest of the Sellers in and to the assets, rights and properties of every nature, kind and
description, both tangible and intangible (including goodwill), whether real, personal or mixed,
whether accrued, contingent or otherwise and whether now existing or hereinafter acquired (other
than
1
the Excluded Assets) relating to, or used or held for use in connection with, the Business as
the same may exist on the Closing Date (collectively, the “Assets”), including the
following:
(a) Equipment: all machinery, equipment, furniture, furnishings, computers and related
software and other similar items of equipment owned or leased by the Sellers used in the Business,
wherever located, including those items more particularly described on Schedule 2.1(a);
(b) Office Supplies: all signs, furnishings and office supplies owned or leased by
the Sellers;
(c) Rolling Stock: all trailers, trucks, vehicles and automobiles and other items of
rolling stock owned or leased by the Sellers, including the rolling stock set forth with more
particularity on Schedule 2.1(c);
(d) Inventory: all raw materials, work in process, finished products and goods which
are or might be used or consumed in connection with the manufacture and/or distribution of
chemicals or other aspects of the Business, including any of the foregoing in transit or held at
any location controlled by the Sellers (collectively, the “Inventory”);
(e) Real Property: all rights and interests of the Sellers in the real property set
forth on Schedule 2.1(e), together with all improvements and fixtures owned by the Sellers
presently located thereon, and all easements appurtenant to the foregoing (collectively, the
“Owned Real Property”);
(f) Real Property Leases: all rights and interests of the Sellers in real property
leases, subleases and licenses set forth on Schedule 2.1(f) (the “Real Estate
Leases”); the real property leased by the Sellers pursuant to the Real Estate Leases may be
referred to herein as the “Leased Real Property,” and together with the Owned Real Property
shall be referred to as the “Real Property”;
(g) Personal Property Leases: all rights of the Sellers in, to and under those
certain personal property leases set forth on Schedule 2.1(g) (collectively, the
“Personal Property Leases”);
(h) Contracts: all of the rights of the Sellers in, to and under all Contracts and
purchase orders, including any right to receive payment for products sold or services rendered, and
to receive goods and services, pursuant to such agreements, including those Contracts set forth on
Schedule 2.1(h), but excluding the Excluded Contracts (collectively, the “Assumed
Contracts”);
(i) Prepaid Expenses and Deposits: all credits, prepaid expenses, deferred charges,
advance payments, deposits and prepaid items related to the Business, including prepaid rent, but
excluding any prepaid insurance (collectively, the “Prepaid Expenses”);
2
(j) Receivables: all work-in-progress, accounts or trade receivables, notes and other
receivables of the Sellers reflected on the Interim Balance Sheet or existing at the time of
Closing, including advances and rights to receive payments from any customer, vendor or other
Person held by the Sellers, but excluding any advances to employees (collectively, the
“Receivables”);
(k) Intellectual Property: all Intellectual Property and all rights thereunder or in
respect thereof relating to or used or held for use in connection with the Business, including (i)
the name and xxxx “Vertex” and any derivation thereof, including any website or domain name using
such name and xxxx; (ii) the name and xxxx “Novel Wash”; (iii) all formulas used to produce the
products manufactured or sold by, or otherwise relating to, the Business; (iv) the Intellectual
Property set forth on Schedule 2.1(k) (collectively, the “Intellectual Property
Assets”); and (v) all drawings, software, disks and other material embodying or incorporating
or constituting any of the Intellectual Property Assets;
(l) Books and Records: except for the Retained Records, all books, records, manuals
and other materials (in any form or medium), in any way relating to the Business and wherever
located, including customer, vendor and distribution lists, sales and advertising materials,
purchasing records, personnel and payroll records, manufacturing and quality control records,
research and development files, Intellectual Property disclosures, accounting records, accounts
receivable and collection/credit records, litigation files, blueprints, plans, and/or plats, and
all other accounting, financial, marketing, sales, supply, management and technical information,
correspondence and literature relating to the Business;
(m) Permits: to the extent assignable pursuant to Applicable Law, all Permits of any
kind and any exemptions therefrom and filings or registrations relating thereto, including the
Permits set forth on Schedule 2.1(m);
(n) Trade Organizations: all memberships in any trade organizations, including those
organizations set forth on Schedule 2.1(n);
(o) Claims: all claims of the Sellers against third parties relating to the Assets,
whether or not asserted before the Closing Date; and
(p) Other Assets; Goodwill: all other tangible and intangible assets utilized by the
Sellers in the operation of the Business, including the improvements and fixtures owned by the
Sellers and located on any Leased Real Property and the goodwill associated with the Business.
Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, except with respect to the Memphis Assets, which
shall be conveyed on the Release Date pursuant to Section 2.3 hereof, at the Closing, the Assets
shall be transferred or otherwise conveyed to Buyer free and clear of all Liabilities, Liens and/or
encumbrances excepting only Assumed Liabilities and Permitted Liens.
2.2. Excluded Assets. The Sellers will retain and not transfer, and Buyer will not
purchase or acquire, the following assets (collectively, the “Excluded Assets”):
3
(a) the assets and properties identified on Schedule 2.2(a);
(b) all Cash and Cash Equivalents;
(c) all rights to federal and state Tax refunds, income Tax deposits and other corporate Tax
attributes;
(d) all corporate minute and stock books and/or records;
(e) all records (in any form or medium) solely related to any Tax refund, federal and state
income Tax deposits and other Tax attributes, insurance policies and/or refunds due thereunder or
any Liabilities other than the Assumed Liabilities (collectively, the “Retained Records”);
(f) all insurance policies maintained by or on behalf of the Sellers for the benefit of or in
connection with the Assets or the Business prior to the date hereof and/or any refunds due
thereunder;
(g) the Contracts identified on Schedule 2.2(g) (the “Excluded Contracts”);
(h) all employment agreements, including any employment agreements with severance or
change-of-control payments, all Benefit Plans and all advances to employees; and
(i) all rights of the Sellers under this Agreement and the Collateral Agreements to which the
Sellers are a party that shall survive the Closing, including the Sellers’ right to receive the
Purchase Price.
2.3 Memphis Assets.
(a) From the Closing Date until the earlier of (i) March 13, 2011 or (ii) the date on which
the Memphis Documents are released by the Title Company pursuant to Section 2.3(b) below (the
“Release Date”), the Memphis Assets shall be leased by the Sellers to Buyer pursuant to the
Lease. On the Release Date, the Memphis Assets will be transferred and conveyed to Buyer free and
clear of all Liabilities, Liens and/or encumbrances excepting only Assumed Liabilities, Permitted
Liens and Liabilities, Liens and/or encumbrances created by Buyer.
(b) At the Closing, the Sellers and Buyer shall deliver the Memphis Documents to which they
are a party as provided in Sections 3.2 and 3.3, duly executed, along with a duly executed joint
written escrow letter to the Title Company. Such delivery of the Memphis Documents, Lease and the
joint written escrow letter by the Sellers shall satisfy Sellers’ obligation to sell, transfer,
convey, assign and deliver the Memphis Assets pursuant to this Article II. Such escrow letter
shall instruct the Title Company to release the Memphis Documents to Buyer, which release shall
automatically constitute acceptance of delivery thereof by Buyer, upon either of the following
occurrences: (i) upon the written instruction of Buyer
4
delivered to the Sellers and the Title Company to release and record; or (ii) at any time
after the thirty (30) day anniversary of the Closing Date, upon the written instruction of the
Sellers delivered to Buyer and the Title Company to release and record. Such escrow letter shall
further provide that upon the occurrence of item (i) or (ii) above, the Title Company shall cause
the recordable Memphis Documents to be released and recorded with the appropriate Governmental
Authority.
2.4. Assumption of Liabilities. Buyer shall not assume or be responsible for, and
shall in no event be liable for, any Liabilities of or relating to the Business. As the only
exceptions to the first sentence of this Section 2.4, effective as of the close of business on the
Closing Date, Buyer hereby assumes and agrees to pay, honor, discharge or perform, as appropriate,
the following Liabilities relating to the Assets and existing at or arising on or after the Closing
Date (the “Assumed Liabilities”):
(a) the accounts payable and accrued operating expenses relating to the operation of the
Business and incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business of the Sellers, including accrued rental
expenses, but only to the extent included in the Final Statement prepared pursuant to Section
3.6(b) below;
(b) any Liabilities arising from the use of the Assets or the operation of the Business by
Buyer after the Closing Date, but only to the extent that such liabilities and obligations do not
arise from or relate to any breach by the Company of any obligations under any provision of any of
the Assumed Contracts that occurred on or before the Closing Date;
(c) any Liabilities arising under the Assumed Contracts, Real Estate Leases and Personal
Property Leases but only to the extent that such Liabilities (i) arise on or after the Closing Date
and (ii) do not arise from or relate to any breach by Sellers of any obligations under any
provision of any of the Assumed Contracts, Real Estate Leases and Personal Property Leases that
occurred on or before the Closing Date;
(d) the Assumed Employee Liabilities; and
(e) the Liabilities set forth on Schedule 2.4(e).
2.5. Excluded Liabilities. Without limiting the generality of the first sentence of
Section 2.4 and regardless of any disclosure by the Sellers to Buyer, the Sellers shall be solely
responsible and liable for any and all Liabilities of the Sellers (or any one of them) relating to
or arising out of the operation of the Business or the ownership of the Assets prior to the Closing
other than the Assumed Liabilities (the “Excluded Liabilities”), including the following
Liabilities:
(a) Except for the Assumed Employee Liabilities, Liabilities with respect to current, former
or retired employees of the Sellers or consultants of the Sellers arising out of or relating to the
employment of such employees or consultants by the Sellers prior to the Closing Date;
5
(b) Liabilities for Taxes, fees and other similar items however designated, and all interest,
penalties and additions to Tax, including franchise and income Taxes and all accrued property,
sales, use and payroll Taxes incurred or arising on or prior to the Closing Date, or incurred or
accrued after the Closing Date in connection with or relating to activities of the Business prior
to the Closing Date;
(c) Liabilities of the Sellers relating to the operation of the Business, including the use of
the Assets, on or prior to the Closing Date or to the generation of accounts receivable on or prior
to the Closing Date (other than trade payables and accrued operating expenses specifically assumed
by Buyer pursuant to Section 2.4(a));
(d) Liabilities arising out of or relating to the sale of any products by the Sellers on or
prior to the Closing Date (other than trade payables and accrued operating expenses specifically
assumed by Buyer pursuant to Section 2.4(a));
(e) litigation, whether currently pending or not, relating to the operation of the Business or
use of the Assets prior to the Closing Date, or arising on or after the Closing Date to the extent
that such litigation relates to activities of the Business on or prior to the Closing Date;
(f) Liabilities under any Excluded Contracts (or amendments thereto);
(g) Liabilities arising out of any failure by the Sellers to perform any obligation required
to be performed by any of them or out of any default by the Sellers (or out of any event, fact or
circumstance that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default by the Sellers)
on or before the Closing Date under or with respect to any Assets, including the Real Estate
Leases, Personal Property Leases, Assumed Contracts and/or Permits (regardless of whether the
assignment of any such Assets contains anything to the contrary or is silent on such issue) or out
of the Sellers’ failure to comply with any Applicable Law;
(h) Liabilities to any shareholder or Affiliate of the Sellers or any owner or holder of any
interest in the Sellers;
(i) Liabilities of the Sellers with respect to any Benefit Plan established, maintained,
sponsored or contributed to by the Sellers;
(j) any Indebtedness of the Sellers;
(k) Liabilities arising out of or relating to the Excluded Assets; and
(l) any and all other Liabilities of the Sellers that Buyer is not specifically assuming
pursuant to Section 2.4.
2.6. Consent of Third Parties. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Agreement, this Agreement shall not constitute an agreement to assign or transfer any Asset or any
claim, right or benefit arising thereunder or resulting therefrom if an assignment or transfer or
an attempt to make such an assignment or transfer without the Consent of a third party would
6
constitute a breach or violation thereof or affect adversely the rights of Buyer or the
Sellers thereunder, and any transfer or assignment to Buyer by the Sellers of any Asset that
requires the Consent of a third party shall be made subject to such Consent being obtained. In the
event any such Consent is not obtained on or prior to the Closing Date and the Closing occurs, the
Sellers shall have the obligation to use their commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any such
Consent after the Closing Date until such time as such Consent has been obtained, and the Sellers
will cooperate with Buyer in any lawful and economically feasible arrangement to provide that Buyer
shall receive the interest of the Sellers, as the case may be, in the benefits under any such
Asset, including performance by the Sellers, as the case may be, as agent, if economically
feasible; provided that Buyer shall undertake to pay or satisfy the corresponding
Liabilities for the enjoyment of such benefit to the reasonable extent Buyer would have been
responsible therefor hereunder if such Consent had been obtained; and provided
further that Buyer and the Sellers agree that entering into the Lease and the other
arrangements with respect to the Memphis Assets described in Section 2.3 shall constitute such
commercially reasonable efforts with respect to Liens imposed by the Memphis Contract and the
Sellers shall have no further obligation to expend funds in pursuit of any Consent related thereto.
Nothing in this Section 2.6 shall be deemed a waiver by Buyer of its right to have received on or
before the Closing an effective assignment of all of the Assets or a waiver of the conditions to
Closing set forth in Section 6.1, nor shall this Section 2.6 be deemed to constitute an agreement
to exclude from the Assets any assets described under Section 2.1 of this Agreement.
ARTICLE III
CLOSING; PURCHASE PRICE AND ADJUSTMENTS; ESCROW
CLOSING; PURCHASE PRICE AND ADJUSTMENTS; ESCROW
3.1. Place and Date. The closing of the sale and purchase of the Assets (the
“Closing”) shall take place at 10:00 a.m. local time on the date that is two Business Days
after satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Article VI (other than those conditions
that by their terms cannot be satisfied until the Closing), or at such date and time as Buyer and
the Sellers shall agree, at the offices of Faegre & Xxxxxx LLP at 2200 Xxxxx Fargo Center, 00 Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000, or at such other place or time as the parties may
agree. The day on which the Closing actually occurs is herein referred to as the “Closing
Date”. The Closing shall be effective as of 12:01 a.m. local time (regardless of when the
Closing mechanics occur) on the Closing Date.
3.2. Closing Deliveries of the Sellers. At or prior to Closing, the Sellers shall
deliver to Buyer the following documents or items, each of which shall have been duly executed by
each Person whose signature is provided for in such respective document:
(a) a xxxx of sale in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A with respect to the Assets
(other than the Memphis Assets) (the “Xxxx of Sale”), dated as of the Closing Date;
(b) a xxxx of sale in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A with respect to the
Memphis Assets (the “Memphis Xxxx of Sale”), dated as of the Closing Date, which shall be
subject to the provisions of Section 2.3 hereof;
7
(c) an assignment and assumption agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B
assigning the Assumed Contracts, Personal Property Leases, Permits, Intellectual Property Assets
and the Assumed Liabilities (other than those which are a part of the Memphis Assets) (the
“Assignment and Assumption Agreement”), dated as of the Closing Date;
(d) an assignment and assumption agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B
assigning the Assumed Contracts, Personal Property Leases, Permits, Intellectual Property Assets
and the Assumed Liabilities which are a part of the Memphis Assets (the “Memphis Assignment and
Assumption Agreement”), dated as of the Closing Date, which shall be subject to the provisions
of Section 2.3 hereof;
(e) deeds with respect to each parcel of Owned Real Property (other than the Memphis Owned
Real Property) in the forms attached as Exhibits C-1, C-2, and C-3,
together with any necessary transfer declaration or other filings (the “Real Property
Deeds”), each dated as of the Closing Date;
(f) deeds with respect to each parcel of the Memphis Owned Real Property in the form attached
as Exhibit C-4, together with any necessary transfer declaration or other filings (the
“Memphis Real Property Deeds”), dated as of the Closing Date, which shall be subject to the
provisions of Section 2.3 hereof;
(g) an assignment of lease, dated as of the Closing Date, with respect to each Real Estate
Lease being assigned to Buyer in the form attached as Exhibit D, together with any
necessary transfer declaration or other filings (the “Lease Assignments”), each dated as of
the Closing Date, and copies of any landlord estoppel certificates received by the Sellers with
respect to the Real Estate Leases;
(h) all Consents necessary to be obtained in order to consummate the Contemplated Transactions
as required pursuant to those Material Contracts, Real Estate Leases and Personal Property Leases
listed on Schedule 3.2(h) (collectively, the “Material Consents”), all having been
duly obtained and in full force and effect, and the Sellers being in compliance with each of the
Material Consents;
(i) a non-competition and non-solicitation agreement, in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit E (the “Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation Agreement”) in favor of Buyer
by each of Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx and Xxx X. Xxxxxx, each dated as of the Closing Date;
(j) a counterpart to that certain escrow agreement dated as of the Closing Date by and among
the Escrow Agent, Buyer and the Sellers in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F (the
“Escrow Agreement”), dated as of the Closing Date;
(k) a guaranty, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit G in favor of Buyer by each of
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, individually and as Trustee of the Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx Revocable Trust dated July
20, 1993, and Xxx X. Xxxxxx, individually and as Trustee of the Xxx X. Xxxxxx Revocable Trust dated
April 5, 1989, each dated as of the Closing Date;
8
(l) certificates of each of the Sellers in form and substance satisfactory to Buyer, dated as
of the Closing Date and sworn to under penalty of perjury, certifying that such Seller is not a
“foreign person” within the meaning of Section 1445 of the Code, such certificate to be in the form
set forth in the Treasury Regulations thereunder;
(m) the certificate required by Section 6.1.4;
(n) possession of the Assets, which, in the case of the Memphis Assets shall be via the Lease;
(o) executed but unfiled documentation in a form sufficient to change Vertex’s name in the
State of Missouri from “Vertex Chemical Corporation” to another name chosen by the Sellers that
does not include the words “Vertex Chemical”;
(p) executed but unfiled documentation in a form sufficient to change Novel Wash’s name in the
State of Missouri from “Novel Wash Co., Inc.” to another name chosen by the Sellers that does not
include the words “Novel Wash”;
(q) certificates of the Secretary of each of the Sellers, dated as of the Closing Date, in
form and substance satisfactory to Buyer, certifying: (i) that attached to the secretary’s
certificate are true copies of the duly adopted resolutions of the board of directors of such
Seller and true copies of the duly adopted resolutions of the shareholders of such Seller
authorizing the execution and performance of this Agreement and the Collateral Agreements, and (ii)
certificates evidencing good standing of such Seller and payment of all applicable state Taxes by
such Seller, executed by the appropriate officials of the State of Missouri and each jurisdiction
in which such Seller is licensed or qualified to do business, each dated no more than fifteen (15)
calendar days prior to the Closing Date (except that the applicable Tax certificate from the State
of Illinois shall be delivered as promptly as possible after Closing);
(r) a Seller’s Affidavit in form attached hereto as Exhibit H for each of the parcels
of Owned Real Property (the “Seller Affidavits”);
(s) a lease with respect to the Memphis Owned Real Property, in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit I (the “Lease”), dated as of the Closing Date;
(t) the joint escrow letter required by Section 2.3(b); and
(u) such other documents and instruments necessary to consummate the transaction contemplated
by this Agreement upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to Buyer.
3.3. Closing Deliveries of Buyer. At or prior to Closing, Buyer shall deliver to the
Sellers the following documents or items, each of which shall have been duly executed by each
Person whose signature is provided for in such respective document:
(a) the Initial Purchase Price, pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.4 below;
9
(b) the Xxxx of Sale, dated as of the Closing Date;
(c) the Memphis Xxxx of Sale, dated as of the Closing Date, which shall be subject to Section
2.3 hereof;
(d) the Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date;
(e) the Memphis Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, which shall
be subject to Section 2.3 hereof;
(f) the Lease Assignments, dated as of the Closing Date;
(g) a counterpart to the Escrow Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date;
(h) the certificate required by Section 6.2.4;
(i) a certificate of the Secretary of Buyer, dated as of the Closing Date, in form and
substance satisfactory to the Sellers, certifying that attached to the secretary’s certificate are
true copies of the duly adopted resolutions of the Board of Directors of Buyer authorizing the
execution and performance of this Agreement and the Collateral Agreements;
(j) reseller certificates issued by Buyer evidencing that Buyer is exempt from the payment of
applicable sales Taxes in the State of Illinois, State of Iowa and State of Tennessee;
(k) the Lease, dated as of the Closing Date;
(l) the joint escrow letter required by Section 2.3(b);
(m) the acknowledgement required by the Clinton County, Iowa Board of Health relating to the
septic system issue described in Section 5.6, duly executed by Buyer; and
(n) such other documents and instruments necessary to consummate the transaction contemplated
by this Agreement upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Sellers.
3.4. Purchase Price. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement, the aggregate consideration for the Assets payable at Closing shall be Twenty-Five
Million, Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($25,500,000) (the “Initial Purchase Price”), plus
the assumption of the Assumed Liabilities, as adjusted, dollar for dollar, by any Working Capital
Adjustment (as so adjusted, the “Final Purchase Price”). Buyer shall pay the Initial
Purchase Price, minus the Escrow Amount paid pursuant to Section 3.5 below, at Closing by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to an account specified in writing by the Sellers to Buyer
at least three (3) calendar days prior to the Closing.
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3.5. Escrow Amount. At the Closing, Buyer and the Sellers shall execute and deliver
the Escrow Agreement to U.S. Bank N.A. (the “Escrow Agent”), and Buyer shall deposit by
wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated in writing by the Escrow
Agent an amount equal to two million, five hundred thousand dollars ($2,500,000) (the “Escrow
Amount”) to be held by the Escrow Agent in an escrow account (the “Escrow Account”) as
security for the indemnification obligations of the Sellers pursuant to this Agreement, all in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement. Subject to the terms of the
Escrow Agreement, any portion of the Escrow Amount not paid (other than any portion subject to
pending claims in accordance with the Escrow Agreement) to Buyer pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement shall be released to the Sellers eighteen (18) months after the Closing Date.
3.6. Working Capital Adjustment.
(a) On the day prior to the Closing Date, or such other time prior to Closing mutually agreed
to by Buyer and the Sellers, Buyer and the Sellers shall conduct and agree upon a physical count of
the Inventory, to be used in preparing the Closing Net Working Capital Statement, as defined below.
Quantities of Inventory at outside suppliers, agents and consignees (if any) shall, at the option
of either Buyer or the Sellers, be physically counted and/or confirmed and reconciled with the
books and records of the Sellers. Quantities of liquid Inventory then stored in rolling stock
(rail cars, tank trucks or barges), whether at one of Sellers’ facilities or in transit, shall be
based on xxxxxxx’x xxxx of lading. In the event the actual weight is less than the weight set
forth on the xxxx of lading, such quantities of liquid Inventory shall nonetheless be based on
xxxxxxx’x xxxx of lading unless Buyer notifies the Sellers within five (5) Business Days of Buyer
becoming aware of the actual weight of such Inventory. Any Inventory that is in transit on the
Closing Date shall be included in the physical count of the Inventory as long as (i) such Inventory
was paid for by Sellers on or before the Closing Date or (ii) the account payable relating to such
Inventory is included in the Closing Net Working Capital Statement. In the event Buyer and the
Sellers are unable to reach agreement on any count or reconciliation of any item of Inventory, then
at the request of either Buyer or the Sellers, such disagreement shall be treated as an Item of
Dispute and submitted to the Independent Accounting Firm for resolution pursuant to the provisions
described in Section 3.6(c) below. The physical count determined by the agreement of the parties
or by the Independent Accounting Firm shall be final, and the value of the Inventory reflected in
such final determination shall be calculated based on the lower of cost or then current market
price, consistent with GAAP and past practice. Any other provision of this Agreement to the
contrary notwithstanding, the fees and expenses incurred in the joint inventory count by Buyer or
the Sellers (including the fees charged by the Independent Accounting Firm) shall be borne equally
by Buyer, on the one hand, and the Sellers, on the other hand, and such costs shall not be
reflected on the Closing Net Working Capital Statement.
(b) Within ninety (90) calendar days after the Closing Date, Buyer shall prepare or cause its
accountants to prepare and deliver to the Sellers a proposed statement (the “Closing Net
Working Capital Statement”) setting forth the Sellers’ Net Working Capital as of Closing
subject to the definition of Net Working Capital (the “Closing Net Working Capital”). The
fees and expenses incurred in the preparation of the Closing Net Working Capital Statement by Buyer
shall be borne by Buyer, and such costs shall not be reflected on the Closing Net Working Capital
Statement. Immediately following the delivery of such items, Buyer, the
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Sellers and the authorized representatives of Buyer and the Sellers shall be permitted to
review Buyer’s and Buyer’s representatives’ working papers relating to the Closing Net Working
Capital Statement and Closing Net Working Capital during the Resolution Period. The Closing Net
Working Capital Statement shall include all known adjustments required in a year-end closing of the
books and be prepared in accordance with GAAP applied in a manner consistent with the preparation
of the Interim Balance Sheet and the past practices of the Sellers. The Closing Net Working
Capital Statement and Closing Net Working Capital shall become final and binding upon expiration of
the thirty (30) calendar day period after Buyer’s delivery of the Closing Net Working Capital
Statement (the “Dispute Period”) unless the Sellers give written notice of a disagreement
with any matter set forth therein (a “Dispute Notice”) to Buyer prior to the expiration of
the Dispute Period setting forth in reasonable detail the disputed items (“Items of
Dispute”) and the basis for such dispute. After the Closing Date, the Sellers shall give Buyer
and the authorized representatives of Buyer reasonable access, at reasonable times following prior
notice, to the books and records of the Sellers that are not Assets and that relate to the Closing
Net Working Capital Statement for purposes of preparing the Closing Net Working Capital Statement
and Closing Net Working Capital. In the event that the Sellers deliver a Dispute Notice during the
Dispute Period, Buyer and the Sellers shall cooperate in good faith to resolve any Items of Dispute
therein within thirty (30) calendar days of Buyer’s receipt of such Dispute Notice (the
“Resolution Period”).
(c) If Buyer and the Sellers are unable to resolve any Items of Dispute during the Resolution
Period, then all such remaining Items of Dispute shall be submitted promptly thereafter to RSM
McGladrey, Inc. (the “Independent Accounting Firm”). Each party agrees to execute, if
requested by the Independent Accounting Firm, a reasonable engagement letter. The parties shall
instruct the Independent Accounting Firm (i) not to assign a value to any item in dispute greater
than the greatest value or lower than the lowest value assigned by Buyer or the Sellers and (ii) to
make a final determination of the Closing Net Working Capital Statement and the Closing Net Working
Capital (the “Final Determination”) in accordance with the guidelines and procedures set
forth in this Agreement not more than forty-five (45) calendar days following submission of such
disputed matters to the Independent Accounting Firm. The Independent Accounting Firm shall act as
an arbitrator to determine, based solely on presentations by Buyer and the Sellers to be delivered
within fifteen (15) calendar days following the Independent Accounting Firm’s selection, and not by
independent review, only those items or issues still in dispute. The parties will cooperate with
the Independent Accounting Firm during the term of its engagement. The Closing Net Working Capital
Statement and the Closing Net Working Capital shall become final and binding on the parties on the
date the Accounting Firm delivers the Final Determination in writing to the parties (which shall be
requested by the parties to be delivered). The Closing Net Working Capital Statement and Closing
Net Working Capital, each as modified by any resolution of Items of Dispute by Buyer and the
Sellers and/or by the Final Determination of the Independent Accounting Firm, shall be the
“Final Statement.” Any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding,
the fees and expenses incurred pursuant to this Section 3.6(c) shall be borne equally by Buyer, on
the one hand, and the Sellers, on the other hand, and such costs shall not be reflected on the
Final Statement.
(d) Within five (5) Business Days after the Final Statement has been determined in accordance
with this Section 3.6, (i) in the event the Closing Net Working Capital
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set forth in the Final Statement is less than the Target Net Working Capital, the Sellers
shall pay such deficiency to Buyer, and (ii) in the event the Closing Net Working Capital set forth
in the Final Statement exceeds the Target Net Working Capital, Buyer shall pay such excess to the
Sellers. Any and all payments made pursuant to this Section 3.6(d) (a “Working Capital
Adjustment”) shall be an adjustment to the Purchase Price paid by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to an account designated in writing by the party receiving such payment.
3.7. Allocation of Purchase Price. The parties agree to allocate the Final Purchase
Price and the Assumed Liabilities in accordance with Schedule 3.7 attached hereto;
provided, that such allocation schedule shall, if necessary, be appropriately adjusted to
reflect the Working Capital Adjustment and any adjustments required pursuant to Section 8.8. Buyer
and the Sellers shall file their respective Internal Revenue Service Forms 8594 consistent with
Schedule 3.7, as adjusted pursuant to the preceding sentence.
3.8. Sales Taxes and Real Property Expenses.
(a) Buyer shall pay or reimburse the Sellers for any and all federal, state and/or local sales
Taxes which may now or hereafter arise from the sale, transfer or other disposition of the Assets
in the manner contemplated by this Agreement; provided, however, that such Taxes
shall be determined on a net after Tax basis taking into consideration any and all deductions for
sales Taxes available to the Sellers (collectively, “Sales Taxes”). Buyer and the Sellers
agree to use reasonable efforts to minimize any Sales Taxes and shall cooperate in the preparation
of any Tax Return related to Sales Taxes in connection with the transfer of the Assets pursuant to
this Agreement. Any payments made pursuant to this Section 3.8(a) shall be paid by cashier’s check
or other immediately available funds as directed in writing by the Sellers.
(b) Buyer shall pay for the recording fee for the Real Property Deeds, the cost of any Survey
of the Real Property ordered by Buyer, the cost of any real estate appraisal conducted with respect
to the Real Property, the premium charged by the Title Company to issue the owner’s title insurance
policy for the Real Property, any transfer tax incurred as a result of the transfer of Real
Property contemplated by this Agreement, and such other expenses provided to be paid by Buyer
herein.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
4.1. Representations and Warranties of the Sellers. As of the date hereof and as of
the Closing Date, Vertex, Novel Wash, and R.H.A. jointly and severally represent and warrant to
Buyer as follows:
4.1.1. Authorization, etc. Each Seller has the full right, corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each of the Collateral Agreements to which it
is a party, to perform fully its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate each of the
Contemplated Transactions. The execution and delivery by each Seller of this Agreement, and the
consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, have been, and on the Closing Date the execution and
delivery by the Sellers of each of the Collateral Agreements to which they are a
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party will have been, duly authorized by all requisite corporate action. Each Seller has duly
executed and delivered this Agreement and on the Closing Date will have duly executed and delivered
each of the Collateral Agreements to which it, he or she is a party. This Agreement is, and on the
Closing Date each of the Collateral Agreements to which it is a party will be, legal, valid and
binding obligations of each Seller, enforceable against such Seller in accordance with their
respective terms, except as to the effect, if any, of (i) applicable bankruptcy and other similar
laws affecting the rights of creditors generally, and (ii) rules of law governing specific
performance, injunctive relief and other equitable remedies (collectively, the “Enforcement
Limitations”).
4.1.2. Corporate Status. Each Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Missouri, with full corporate power
and authority to carry on its business (including the Business) and to own, lease and/or operate
its properties, as and in the places where such business is conducted and such properties are
owned, leased or operated. Each Seller is duly qualified or licensed to do business and is in good
standing in each of the jurisdictions specified in Schedule 4.1.2(b), which are the only
jurisdictions in which the operation of the Business by such Seller or the character of the
properties owned, leased or operated by such Seller in connection with the Business makes such
qualification or licensing necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or licensed would
not be reasonably expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect. The Sellers have delivered to Buyer
complete and correct copies of their articles of incorporation, bylaws and other organizational
documents, in each case, as amended and in effect on the date hereof. No Seller is in violation of
any of the provisions of its articles of incorporation, bylaws and/or other organizational
documents.
4.1.3. Consents; No Conflicts. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.3
(collectively, the “Third Party Approvals”), the execution and delivery of this Agreement
by the Sellers does not, and the performance of their respective obligations hereunder and the
consummation of the Contemplated Transactions will not, (a) breach, violate or conflict with the
articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational documents of the Sellers, (b) require any
notices, reports or other filings to be made by the Sellers with any Governmental Authority or
require any Consents or expiration of any applicable waiting periods to be obtained by the Sellers
from any Governmental Authority, (c) contravene, conflict with, constitute or result in a breach or
violation of, or a default under, or the cancellation, modification or termination of, or the
acceleration of, or the creation of a Lien on any properties or assets owned by the Sellers
pursuant to, or require the Sellers to obtain the Consent of, or give notice to, any Person under,
any provision of any Material Contract, Real Estate Lease, or Personal Property Lease, or (d)
contravene, conflict with, breach or violate any Applicable Law and/or Order to which the Sellers
are a party or by which the Sellers or their respective properties or assets are subject or bound.
4.1.4. Financial Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities.
(a) Financial Statements. The Sellers have delivered to Buyer complete and correct
copies of (a) audited consolidated financial statements of the Business as, at and for the periods
ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, and December 31, 2009 and 2008, together with a
14
report thereon by the Sellers’ certified public accountants (the “Audited Financial
Statements”), and (b) internally prepared, unaudited financial statements of the Business as at
and for the year to date period ended November 30, 2010 (the “Year to Date Financial
Statements”), including in each case a consolidated balance sheet and a consolidated statement
of income (the Audited Financial Statements and the Year to Date Financial Statements are
collectively referred to as the “Financial Statements”). As used in this Agreement,
“Interim Balance Sheet” means the internally prepared consolidated balance sheet of the
Sellers dated as of November 30, 2010 with inventory recorded on an average cost basis. The
Financial Statements fairly present in all material respects the financial condition and the
results of the operations of the Business for the respective periods and as of the respective dates
depicted therein and were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the
periods indicated therein, except that the Year to Date Financial Statements do not contain notes
and the Sellers changed their respective methods of accounting for Inventory in the 2010 fiscal
year from a last in, first out method to a first in, first out method.
(b) Undisclosed Liabilities. To the actual Knowledge of Sellers (with no duty of
reasonable inquiry), as of the date of this Agreement, no Seller is subject to any material
Liabilities or obligations (whether absolute, accrued, contingent, or otherwise) except obligations
and Liabilities (a) contemplated by or in connection with this Agreement or the Contemplated
Transactions; (b) reflected in the Financial Statements; (c) incurred since December 31, 2009 in
the Ordinary Course of Business; or (d) set forth on Schedule 4.1.4(b).
4.1.5. Taxes.
(a) The Sellers have (or by the Closing will have) duly and timely filed all Tax Returns
relating to the Business required to be filed on or before the Closing Date (“Covered
Returns”). Except for Taxes set forth on Schedule 4.1.5, which are being contested in
good faith and by appropriate proceedings, the following Taxes have (or by the Closing Date will
have) been duly and timely paid: (i) all Taxes due and payable on or before the Closing Date with
respect to the Business, and (ii) all deficiencies and assessments of Taxes of which notice has
been received by the Sellers that are or may become payable by Buyer or chargeable as a Lien upon
the Assets. All Taxes required to be withheld by or on behalf of the Sellers in connection with
amounts paid or owing to any employee, independent contractor, creditor or other party with respect
to the Business on or prior to the Closing (“Withholding Taxes”) have been withheld, and
such withheld Taxes have either been duly and timely paid to the proper Governmental Authorities
or, if not due and payable on or before the Closing Date, set aside in accounts for such purpose.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.5, no currently effective agreement or other
document extending, or having the effect of extending, the period of assessment or collection of
any Taxes, and no currently effective power of attorney with respect to any Taxes, has been entered
into or filed with the IRS or any other Governmental Authority.
(c) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.5, no Seller is currently under audit by any
Governmental Authority with respect to Taxes. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.5,
neither the IRS nor any other Governmental Authority is now asserting or, to the Knowledge of
15
the Sellers, threatening to assert against the Sellers any deficiency or claim for additional
Taxes or any adjustment of Taxes and there is no reasonable basis for any such assertion of which
the Sellers are or reasonably should be aware.
(d) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.5, there is no litigation or administrative
appeal pending or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, threatened against or relating to a Seller in
connection with Taxes.
(e) No Seller is a “foreign person” as that term is defined in Section 1445 of the Code and/or
the Treasury Regulations.
4.1.6. Absence of Changes. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.1.6, since
December 31, 2009 through the date of this Agreement, the Sellers have conducted the Business only
in the ordinary and usual course consistent with prior practice (the “Ordinary Course of
Business”) and have not, on behalf of, in connection with or relating to the Business or the
Assets:
(a) suffered any Material Adverse Effect;
(b) incurred any Liability, except in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(c) failed to use its commercially reasonable efforts to preserve intact its business
organization, or willfully engaged in any act or omission that would be reasonably likely to cause
Sellers to fail to (i) keep available the services of its officers included in the definition of
“Knowledge” (other than officers who are terminated for cause); or (ii) preserve the goodwill of
and maintain satisfactory relationships with any material customers or suppliers;
(d) failed to take commercially reasonable actions to maintain, in all material respects, the
condition of the assets used in the Business;
(e) assigned, mortgaged, pledged or otherwise subjected to any Lien, any property, business or
assets, tangible or intangible, held in connection with the Business;
(f) sold, transferred, leased to others or otherwise disposed of any of the assets used in the
Business, other than in the Ordinary Course of Business and other than any sales, transfers or
dispositions of immaterial assets;
(g) failed to keep in full force and effect insurance comparable in amount and scope to
coverage maintained by it on the date hereof or failed to use its commercially reasonable efforts
to file any claim and attempt to collect any loss that may be collectible under any applicable
insurance policy;
(h) received any notice of termination, acceleration, modification or cancellation of any
Contract, lease or other agreement or suffered any damage, destruction or loss (whether or not
covered by insurance);
(i) entered into any employment, consulting or severance agreement (whether written or oral),
or increased the compensation paid, payable or to become payable by a Seller to
16
any shareholder, director, officer, employee, salesman, distributor or agent of a Seller other
than entering into agreements or increasing compensation in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(j) encountered any labor union organizing activity, had any actual or threatened employee
strikes, work stoppages, slowdowns or lockouts, or had any material change in its relations with
its employees, agents, customers or suppliers;
(k) instituted, settled or agreed to settle any litigation, action or proceeding, before any
court or Governmental Authority relating to the Business or the Assets;
(l) changed the accounting practices, methods or principles used by the Sellers, except as
required by and in conformity with applicable changes in GAAP since December 31, 2009;
(m) (i) acquired (by merger, consolidation, or acquisition of stock or assets) any Person or
other business organization or division thereof or any equity interest therein; (ii) made any
loans, advances, or capital contributions to, or investments in, any other Person other than an
Affiliate of the Sellers; (iii) authorized any new capital expenditure in excess of $25,000
individually; or (iv) authorized any other expenditures that are in excess of $25,000 individually
or $100,000 in the aggregate, except in each case in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(n) entered into, amended, or terminated any Material Contract or granted any release or
relinquishment of any material rights under any Material Contract;
(o) assumed, guaranteed, or otherwise agreed to become liable or responsible (whether
directly, contingently, or otherwise) for any Liabilities of any other Person, other than any
intercompany debts between the Sellers; and/or
(p) taken, or agreed to take, any action or omitted to take, or agreed not to take, any action
that would result in the occurrence of any of the foregoing.
4.1.7. Litigation. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.7, as of the date of
this Agreement, (a) there are no Proceedings pending or threatened in writing against the Sellers
in connection with the Assets or the Business or against or relating to the Contemplated
Transactions, (b) there are no Orders naming a Seller, pursuant to which any Seller or any of the
Assets or the Business is subject to any material Liabilities, and (c) no citations, fines or
penalties have been asserted against the Sellers with respect to the Business for the past five (5)
years under any Applicable Law, excluding any Environmental Law or any Occupational Health and
Safety Law.
4.1.8. Compliance with Laws; Permits.
(a) Except with respect to environmental matters (which are addressed in Section 4.1.16) or
other regulatory matters (which are addressed in Section 4.1.22), and except as set forth on
Schedule 4.1.8, for the past five (5) years, the Sellers have received no written or, to
the Knowledge of the Sellers, other notice as of the date hereof (i) alleging any violation or
breach by the Sellers of Applicable Law or (ii) regarding any Proceeding against the Sellers by
17
any
Governmental Authority or similar regulatory entity. Except with respect to such environmental or other regulatory matters, the Sellers and the Business are not in material
default or material violation of (A) any material Permit or (B) any Applicable Law, and each Seller
has filed all registrations, reports, statements, notices and other filings required to be filed
with any Governmental Authority by such Seller, including all amendments or supplements to any of
the above. All such registrations, reports, statements, notices and other filings complied with
the requirements of Applicable Law.
(b) All material Permits held by the Sellers and necessary for the Sellers to operate their
respective properties and assets and conduct the Business as presently conducted are identified in
Schedule 2.1(m). Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.8, Schedule 4.1.16 or
Schedule 4.1.22, the Sellers have not been notified by any relevant Governmental Authority
that any Permit set forth in Schedule 2.1(m) will be modified, suspended, canceled or
revoked, or cannot be renewed in the Ordinary Course of Business.
4.1.9. Operation of the Business. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.1.9, (a)
the Sellers have conducted the Business only through the Sellers and not through any other
divisions or any direct or indirect Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Sellers and (b) no part of the
Business is operated by the Sellers through any entity other than Sellers.
4.1.10. Title to and Sufficiency and Condition of Assets.
(a) Except as disclosed in Schedule 4.1.10 and except for the Real Property (which is
addressed in Section 4.1.15), the Sellers have title to all their respective Assets free and clear
of any and all Liens other than Permitted Liens.
(b) The Assets comprise all material assets necessary for Buyer to conduct the Business after
the Closing as now being conducted by the Sellers, and the Material Contracts and Real Estate
Leases constitute all of the material contracts and agreements used in the Business as now being
conducted by the Sellers.
(c) All material machinery and equipment included in the Assets and identified as “in service”
in Sellers’ books and records are, to the Actual Knowledge of the Sellers, in good condition and
repair in all material respects, normal wear and tear excepted and subject to the need for
continued maintenance.
4.1.11. Contracts.
(a) Set forth on Schedule 4.1.11(a) is each of the following Contracts, Personal
Property Leases, commitments and other instruments and arrangements (whether written or oral), by
which any of the Assets are bound or affected, to which any Seller is a party or by which any
Seller is bound in connection with the Business or the Assets, in each case as of the date of this
Agreement, excluding the Real Estate Leases (any such Contract, a “Material Contract”):
(i) concerning confidentiality, exclusivity or noncompetition under which a Seller has ongoing
obligations, or provisions that prohibit or restrict the Sellers from
18
fully engaging in any type of
business, market, or geographical area, or that grant any Person a first refusal, first offer, or similar preferential right to purchase or acquire any right,
asset, or property of any Seller;
(ii) with any Affiliate;
(iii) pursuant to which a Seller (A) leases from or to any Person any tangible personal
property where the annual lease payments exceed Ten Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($10,000.00) or (B)
purchases materials, supplies or equipment at a price in excess of Ten Thousand and No/100 Dollars
($10,000.00) per Contract in any year;
(iv) concerning a partnership, joint venture or management Contract;
(v) the performance of which involves consideration in excess of Ten Thousand and No/100
Dollars ($10,000.00) and/or was not made in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(vi) concerning the distribution of the products or services of a Seller (including any
distributor, broker and sales agreement);
(vii) concerning any franchise, marketing or promotional relationship of a Seller;
(viii) concerning the sale or purchase of any capital asset by a Seller;
(ix) concerning employment, consulting, agency, or otherwise relating to or for the benefit of
current or former employees, officers, directors, sales representatives, distributors, dealers,
agents, independent contractors or consultants, including that provide any severance benefits or
require advance notice of termination;
(x) concerning collective bargaining or other arrangement with any union, works council, or
bargaining representative of any employees of any Seller;
(xi) stock purchase agreements, asset purchase agreements and other acquisition or divestiture
agreements, including any agreements relating to the acquisition, sale, lease or disposal of any
Asset (other than sales of Inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business) or involving continuing
indemnity or other obligations;
(xii) containing any form of most-favored pricing provision;
(xiii) agreement for the acquisition or disposition of a business;
(xiv) with any Governmental Authority or that requires a Seller to apply for financing or
rebates from any Governmental Authority;
(xv) providing for any power of attorney; and/or
(xvi) under which the consequences of a default or termination could
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reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on the Business, financial condition, operations, results of operations or future prospects of a Seller, or any of its properties or
assets.
(b) The Sellers have delivered to Buyer complete and correct copies of all written Material
Contracts, together with all amendments thereto, and accurate descriptions of all material terms of
all oral Material Contracts.
(c) With respect to each Material Contract, except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.11(c),
(i) each Material Contract is in full force and effect and is valid and enforceable against each
party thereto, in accordance with its terms, except as to the effect, if any, of the Enforcement
Limitations, (ii) the Sellers and, to the Knowledge of Sellers, the other parties to each Material
Contract are in material compliance with all applicable terms and requirements of each Material
Contract to which they are a party; (iii) to the Knowledge of the Sellers, no event has occurred or
circumstance exists that gives the Sellers the right to declare a material default or exercise any
remedy under, or to accelerate the maturity or performance of, or to cancel, terminate, or modify,
any Material Contract; (iv) no event has occurred or circumstance exists that gives any third party
the right to declare a material default or exercise any material remedy under, or to accelerate the
maturity or performance of, or to cancel, terminate, or modify, any Material Contract; and (v) the
Sellers have not given to or received from any third party, at any time since December 31, 2009,
any written notice or other communication regarding any actual, alleged, possible, or potential
violation or breach of, or default under, any Material Contract.
4.1.12. Customers and Suppliers. Schedule 4.1.12 sets forth a list of the
Company’s top twenty (20) customers (including any distributors) (showing the approximate total
revenues and gross profits from each such customer during the applicable period) and suppliers
(showing the amount that such supplier invoiced such Seller during the applicable period) for each
of the past two (2) fiscal years and for the period from January 1, 2010 through October 31, 2010.
No such customer or supplier has, except as indicated on Schedule 4.1.12, canceled or
otherwise terminated, or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, threatened, verbally or in writing, to
cancel or otherwise terminate, its relationship with the Sellers. Since January 1, 2010, none of
the Sellers has received any written communications or written notice from any such customer or
supplier stating or threatening that it (i) has ceased, or will cease, to use the services of or do
business with Sellers; (ii) has reduced or changed, or will reduce or change, the pricing or other
terms of its business with Sellers such that the annual revenue from such customer will be reduced
by 20% or more as a result of such reduction or change; or (iii) has increased or changed, or will
increase or change, the pricing or other terms of its business with Sellers such that the annual
amounts paid to such supplier would be increased by 20% or more as a result of such increase or
change.
4.1.13 Receivables. The Receivables (a) represent or will represent all amounts due
for services performed or sales actually made in arm’s length transactions in the Ordinary Course
of Business, (b) properly reflect or will properly reflect the amounts due, (c) are legal, valid,
and binding obligations of the obligors, subject to the Enforcement Limitations, and (d) have been
or will be recorded in accordance with GAAP, consistent with past practice. Schedule
4.1.13 accurately lists as of the close of Business as of November 30, 2010, all Receivables
arising out of or relating to the Business, the amount owing and the aging of such Receivable, the
name and last known address of the party from whom such Receivable is owing,
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and any security in favor of the Sellers for the repayment of such receivable which the Sellers
purport to have.
4.1.14. Intellectual Property.
(a) Schedule 2.1(k) contains a complete and correct list of all registered
Intellectual Property that is owned by the Sellers and related to, used in, held for use in
connection with, or necessary for the conduct of, or otherwise material to, the Business (the
“Scheduled Intellectual Property”). The Sellers exclusively own all right, title and
interest to, or have the exclusive right to use pursuant to license, sublicense, agreement or
permission, all their Scheduled Intellectual Property, free from any Liens (other than Permitted
Liens) and (except as set forth in Schedule 4.1.14(d)) free from any requirement of any
royalty payments, license fees, charges or other payments. The Intellectual Property Assets
comprise all of the Intellectual Property necessary for Buyer to conduct and operate the Business
as now being conducted by the Sellers. The Sellers have taken all actions necessary to ensure full
protection of the Scheduled Intellectual Property under any federal Applicable Law, and all
protective registrations, filings, issuances and other actions are in full force and effect, in
each case to the extent material to the Business.
(b) Transfer. Immediately after the Closing, Buyer will own all of the Scheduled
Intellectual Property and will have a right to use all other Intellectual Property Assets, free
from any Liens (other than Permitted Liens) and on the same terms and conditions as in effect prior
to the Closing, except as specifically set forth in Excluded Assets or on Schedule
4.1.14(b).
(c) No Infringement. To the Knowledge of the Sellers, the Scheduled Intellectual
Property does not infringe or otherwise conflict with any rights of any Person in respect of any
Intellectual Property. Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.1.14(c), none of the Scheduled
Intellectual Property is, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, being infringed upon or otherwise used
or available for use, by any other Person.
(d) Licensing Arrangements. Schedule 4.1.14(d) sets forth all agreements,
arrangements or Applicable Law (i) pursuant to which the Sellers have licensed Intellectual
Property Assets to, or the use of Intellectual Property Assets is otherwise permitted by, any other
Person and (ii) pursuant to which the Sellers have had Intellectual Property licensed to them, or
have otherwise been permitted to use Intellectual Property. All of the agreements or arrangements
set forth on Schedule 4.1.14(d) (A) are in full force and effect in accordance with their
terms and no default exists thereunder by the Sellers or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, by any
other party thereto, (B) are free and clear of all Liens, and (C) do not contain any change in
control or other terms or conditions that will become applicable or inapplicable as a result of the
consummation of the Contemplated Transactions. The Sellers have delivered to Buyer true and
complete copies of all licenses and arrangements (including amendments) set forth on Schedule
4.1.14(d). All royalties, license fees, charges and other amounts payable by, on behalf of,
to, or for the account of the Sellers or the Business in respect of any Intellectual Property
Assets are reflected in the Financial Statements.
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(e) No Intellectual Property Litigation. No claim or demand of any Person has been
made nor is there any Proceeding that is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, threatened,
nor is there a reasonable basis therefor, which (i) challenges the rights of the Sellers in respect
of any of their respective Intellectual Property Assets, (ii) asserts that the Sellers are
infringing or otherwise in conflict with, or is, except as set forth in Schedule 4.1.14(e),
required to pay any royalty, license fee, charge or other amount with regard to, any Intellectual
Property, or (iii) claims that any default exists under any agreement or arrangement listed on
Schedule 4.1.14(e). None of the Scheduled Intellectual Property Assets and, to the
Knowledge of the Sellers, none of the Intellectual Property Assets licensed to a Seller, are
subject to any outstanding Order, ruling, decree, judgment or stipulation by or with any court,
arbitrator, or administrative agency, or has been the subject of any litigation within the last
five (5) years, whether or not resolved in favor of such Seller.
4.1.15. Real Property.
(a) Owned Real Property. All real property owned by the Sellers is set forth on
Schedule 2.1(e). The fee title to the Owned Real Property is owned solely by Vertex or
R.H.A., as identified on Schedule 2.1(e), and the Sellers will, at Closing or on the
Release Date, as applicable, convey title to the Owned Real Property, free and clear of all
monetary Liens except for Permitted Liens. Except as may be disclosed on Schedule
4.1.15(a), there are no unrecorded purchase agreements, unrecorded leases (other than the Real
Estate Leases and the leases between Vertex and R.H.A. or between Novel Wash and R.H.A.) or
unrecorded options to purchase Real Property whereby any Person has any right to purchase or occupy
the Real Property of which the Sellers have Knowledge.
(b) Leases. Schedule 2.1(f) contains a complete and correct list of the Real
Estate Leases. The Sellers have delivered to Buyer true, correct and complete copies of the Real
Estate Leases. Each Real Estate Lease is valid, binding, enforceable in all material respects, and
in force and effect, except as may be limited by Applicable Law and except as set forth on
Schedule 4.1.15(b). Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.15(b), since December 31,
2007: (i) the Sellers have received no notice of a material default of any Real Estate Lease that
has not been or is not being cured; (ii) no estoppel certificates have been given by any of the
Sellers to any mortgagee or other third party that would preclude assertion of any claim by the
tenant under any Real Estate Lease, negatively and materially affect any of the tenant’s rights or
obligations under such Real Estate Lease or otherwise be binding upon any successor to such
Seller’s position under such Real Estate Lease; (iii) none of the Sellers have contested, and none
of the Sellers is currently contesting, any operating costs, real estate Taxes or assessments or
other charges payable by the tenant under any Real Estate Lease; (iv) there are no purchase
options, rights of first refusal, first option or other rights held by any of the Sellers with
respect to such Real Estate Lease, or the real estate and/or buildings affected by such Real Estate
Lease, that are not contained within such Real Estate Lease; and (v) none of the Sellers have
exercised any option or right to terminate, renew or extend or otherwise affect the rights or
obligations of the tenant under such Real Property Lease or to purchase the real property subject
to such Real Property Lease, excluding exercises of options to extend the term of such lease which
options are apparent on the face of such lease.
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(c) Other Real Estate Matters. There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of the
Sellers, threatened or contemplated Proceedings regarding condemnation or other eminent domain
Proceedings affecting the Real Property or any part thereof, or of any sale or other disposition of
the Real Property or any part thereof in lieu of condemnation. To the Knowledge of the Sellers, no
portion of the Real Property has suffered any material damage by fire or other casualty that has
not heretofore been repaired and restored in all material respects. There are no development or
other agreements that limit the ability to protest real property Taxes or assessments, fix minimum
real estate Taxes or require continued business operations with respect to any parcel of Real
Property, other than as may be a matter of record or contained in any applicable Real Estate Lease
or set forth on Schedule 4.1.15(c). Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.15(c), the Sellers
have not, since December 31, 2007, received any notice that the use and occupancy of the Real
Property is not in compliance with all Applicable Laws or all applicable insurance requirements,
including Applicable Laws pertaining to zoning matters and including the Americans with
Disabilities Act. To the Actual Knowledge of the Sellers, there is no material, patent defect in
any of the structural components of any improvement on any Real Property or its electrical,
plumbing, HVAC, life safety or other building systems. The Sellers have made available to the
Buyer true, correct and complete copies of all Surveys and all title insurance commitments and
policies issued to any of the Sellers that are in the possession or control of any of the Sellers
and that relate to any of the Real Property.
4.1.16. Environmental Matters.
(a) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.1.16:
(i) The Sellers are in material compliance with and are not in violation of or liable under
any applicable Environmental Law. The Sellers have not received any notice within the last five
(5) years that any of the Sellers (or any other Person for whose conduct the Sellers are or may be
held to be responsible) has received any actual or threatened Order, notice or other communication
of any actual or alleged violation, failure to comply with, or liability under any Environmental
Law or of any actual or threatened obligation to undertake or bear the cost of any Environmental
Liabilities and Costs with respect to the Real Property or the Business.
(ii) There are no pending Proceedings, Liens or other restrictions of any nature resulting
from any Environmental Liabilities and Costs or arising under or pursuant to any Environmental Law
with respect to or affecting the Real Property or the Business, and no such Proceeding, Lien or
other restriction has been asserted in a writing delivered to a Seller.
(iii) To the Knowledge of the Sellers, neither the Sellers nor any other Person for whose
conduct the Sellers are or may be held to be responsible has any Environmental Liabilities and
Costs with respect to the Real Property or the Business.
(iv) Other than in compliance with Applicable Law, to the Knowledge of the Sellers there are
no Hazardous Substances present on or in the Environment at the Real Property or at any
geologically or hydrologically adjoining property, including any Hazardous Substances contained in
barrels, above or underground storage tanks, landfills, land deposits,
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dumps, equipment (whether moveable or fixed) or other containers, either temporary or
permanent and deposited or located in land, water, sumps or any other part of the Real Property or
such adjoining property or incorporated into any structure therein or thereon that could reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect therein or thereon. Neither the Sellers nor any
other Person for whose conduct the Sellers are or may be held to be responsible, or, to the
Knowledge of the Sellers, any other Person, permits or conducts, or is aware of, any Hazardous
Activity conducted with respect to the Real Property or the Business other than in compliance with
Applicable Law.
(v) To the Knowledge of the Sellers, within the past five (5) years there has been no Release
of any Hazardous Substances at or from the Real Property or any geologically or hydrologically
adjoining property, whether by a Seller or any other Person. None of the Sellers has installed,
used, generated, treated, disposed of, or arranged for the disposal of any Hazardous Substances in
any manner so as to create any Liability or obligation under any Environmental Law or any other
liability for the Sellers or Buyer. Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing,
all on-site and off-site locations where any of the Sellers has stored, disposed or arranged for
the disposal of Hazardous Substances in connection with the operation of the Business are
identified in Schedule 4.1.16.
(vi) To the Knowledge of the Sellers there are no underground storage tanks located on the
Real Property.
(viii) The Sellers possess and are in compliance with all material Permits required under
applicable Environmental Law for the operation of the Business and, to the Knowledge of the
Sellers, there are no circumstances that could be expected to prevent or delay the renewal of such
Permits in the Ordinary Course of Business.
(b) Environmental Reports. The Sellers have disclosed and made available to Buyer all
information, including all reports, studies, analyses and test results in the possession, custody
or control of the Sellers and their Affiliates, relating to (i) the environmental conditions in,
on, under or about the Real Property, and (ii) Hazardous Substances used, managed, handled,
transported, treated, generated, stored or Released by the Sellers or any other Person at any time
on the Real Property, or otherwise in connection with the use or operation of the properties or
assets used in or held for use in connection with the Business.
4.1.17. Employee and Labor Matters.
(a) Schedule 4.1.17(a) lists, with respect to each employee employed by Sellers as of
the date hereof, such employee’s name, position, classification as exempt or non-exempt under the
Fair Labor Standards Act, current annual salary or hourly rate of pay (together with a statement of
the full amount of bonuses, commissions and base salary or wages paid to such employee during the
calendar year ended December 31, 2009 and the period from January 1, 2010 to October 31, 2010), and
any other perquisites provided to the employee.
(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.1.17(b), the Sellers are not party to or bound
by any collective bargaining agreement, and no labor unions or other organizations are
representing, purporting to represent or attempting to represent any employees employed in the
24
operation of the Business. There has not occurred or been threatened any material strike,
slowdown, picketing, work stoppage, concerted refusal to work overtime or other similar labor
activity with respect to any employees employed in the operation of the Business. There are no
labor disputes currently subject to any grievance Proceedings and there is no representation
petition pending or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, threatened with respect to any current or
former employees of the Sellers.
(c) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.1.18(f), the Sellers have complied in all
material respects with all provisions of Applicable Law pertaining to the employment of employees,
employee relations or labor matters, including all such Applicable Laws relating to equal
employment, fair employment practices, entitlements, compensation, overtime, work during rest days,
pay slips, payments to employee organizations, severance benefits, vacation time or pay, pension
benefits, termination, claims for employment discrimination, harassment or wrongful discharge, or
other similar employment practices or acts. There are no Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge
of Sellers, threatened against Sellers brought by or on behalf of any applicant for employment or
any current or former employee, or any class of the foregoing, relating to any such Applicable Laws
or alleging breach of any express or implied contract of employment, of any Applicable Law
governing employment or the termination thereof, or of any other discriminatory, wrongful or
tortious conduct in connection with the Sellers’ relationship with any current or former employee.
(d) Any individual performing services for a Seller who has been classified as an independent
contractor, as an employee of some other entity whose services are leased to a Seller, or as any
other non-employee category (collectively “Service Providers”) has been correctly so
classified and is in fact not a common law employee of a Seller. Sellers have not received any
claim that an employer-employee relationship exists between a Seller and any such Service Providers
by any Governmental Authority, and Sellers have not had to withhold or pay any amount in connection
therewith. Schedule 4.1.17(d) lists all Service Providers of any Seller that have
performed services for such Seller during the period between January 1, 2010 and November 30, 2010
and the amounts paid to each Service Provider during such 11-month period.
(e) Each Seller has in its files a Form I-9 that is validly and properly completed in
accordance with Applicable Law for each employee with respect to whom such form is required by
Applicable Law.
(f) Throughout the past three (3) years, except as may arise from the consummation of the
Contemplated Transactions, Sellers have not engaged in any plant closing, workforce reduction or
other action related to any employee which has resulted or would be reasonably expected to result
in liability under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act of 1988, or under any
comparable law or regulation of a state or a foreign jurisdiction, and has not issued any notice
that any such action is to occur in the future.
4.1.18. Employee Benefit Plans and Related Matters.
(a) Schedule 4.1.18(a) sets forth all benefit and compensation plans, programs,
practices (e.g., payroll practices), Contracts (excluding the Employment Agreements and unwritten
Contracts which are terminable at will), policies or arrangements covering current
25
or former employees of the Sellers or ERISA Affiliates (the “Employees”) and current
or former directors of the Sellers, to the extent paid by the Sellers, including (i) any “employee
pension benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA, (ii) any “employee welfare
benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA, (iii) any “employee benefit plan” within
the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA, and (iv) any deferred compensation, severance, stock option,
stock purchase, stock appreciation rights, stock based, incentive and bonus, tuition reimbursement
or fringe plans, including any employment, consulting, retention, executive compensation or
severance agreements for the benefit of any present or former Employee, director or consultant of
the Sellers or ERISA Affiliates (the “Benefit Plans”). The Sellers have made available to
Buyer a copy of each Benefit Plan and related material plan documents (including trust documents,
summary plan descriptions and insurance policies or contracts, if any). “ERISA Affiliate”
means an Affiliate of any of the Sellers or any other business entity that is aggregated and
treated as one employer with any of the Sellers under Sections 414(b), 414(c), 414(m) or 414(o) of
the Code.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.18(b), the Benefit Plans, other than
“multiemployer plans” within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA (each, a “Multiemployer
Plan”), have been operated and maintained in material compliance with their respective terms
and with ERISA, the Code and other Applicable Law. Each Benefit Plan which is subject to ERISA (an
“ERISA Plan”) that is an “employee pension benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(2)
of ERISA other than a Multiemployer Plan (a “Pension Plan”) and that is intended to be
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, has received a favorable determination letter (or is
maintained in connection with the adoption of a prototype plan that has received an opinion letter
from the IRS or adoption of a volume submitter plan that has received an advisory letter) from the
IRS covering all Tax law changes prior to the Economic Growth and Tax Reconciliation Act of 2001 or
has applied to the IRS for such favorable determination letter within the applicable remedial
amendment period under Section 401(b) of the Code, and, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, no
circumstances have occurred that are likely to result in the loss of the qualification of such Plan
under Section 401(a) of the Code.
(c) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.18(c), throughout the past six years, no
Seller or ERISA Affiliate of any Seller has sponsored, maintained or had any obligation to
contribute to or provide benefits under (or any other Liabilities, including current or potential
withdrawal Liabilities, with respect to) (i) any Multiemployer Plan or any defined-benefit Pension
Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA or (ii) any Benefit Plans that promise or provide retiree medical
or retiree welfare benefits to any person, except as required under Section 4980B of the Code and
Parts 6 and 7 of Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA, or comparable state law, including any laws
relating to continuation of any employee welfare benefit plans (“COBRA”).
(d) All contributions that were required to be made by the Sellers under each of the Benefit
Plans and/or Pensions Plans, as of the date hereof, have been timely made and all obligations of
the Sellers in respect of each Benefit Plan and/or Pension Plan have been accrued in accordance
with GAAP and reflected in the Financial Statements.
(e) There is no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, threatened Proceeding relating to
the Benefit Plans other than routine claims for benefits. No Seller is
26
subject to liability or penalty under Sections 4971 through 4980G of the Code or Title I of
ERISA with respect to any Benefit Plans. There have been no non-exempt prohibited transactions
with respect to any Benefit Plans.
(f) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.18(f), the requirements of COBRA have been
satisfied by the Sellers with respect to each Benefit Plan that is subject to such requirements
(excluding any qualifying event that occurs on the Closing Date as a result of the consummation of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement).
(g) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.18(g), no employee of the Sellers or
individual employed at the Sellers is a party to any employment or other agreement with the Sellers
that entitled him or her to compensation or other consideration upon the acquisition by any Person
of the assets or control of the Sellers, or to benefits or increased benefits under any Benefit
Plan covering such employee or individual as a result of such acquisition of assets or control.
Except as required by Applicable Law, the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement (alone or together with any other event) will not entitle any Person to, accelerate the
time of payment or vesting of, or increase the amount of, any compensation or any benefit under any
Benefit Plan.
4.1.19. No Guarantees. None of the Liabilities of the Business or of the Sellers
incurred in connection with the operation of the Business is guaranteed by or subject to a similar
contingent obligation of any other Person. The Sellers have neither guaranteed nor become subject
to a similar contingent obligation in respect of the Liabilities of any other Person. Except as
set forth on Schedule 4.1.19, there are no outstanding letters of credit, surety bonds or
similar instruments of the Sellers or any of their Affiliates in connection with the Business or
the Assets.
4.1.20. Brokers and Finders. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.20, neither
the Sellers nor any of their Affiliates have incurred any Liability or obligations to pay any fees,
bonus or other commission to any broker, finder or agent with respect to the Contemplated
Transactions for which Buyer could become liable or obligated.
4.1.21. Insurance. All of Sellers’ insurance policies and indemnity bonds, and a
summary of the coverage amounts, deductibles and other material terms thereof, in effect as of the
date hereof are listed in Schedule 4.1.21. Each such insurance policy or bond is in full
force and effect, and Sellers have not received notice from any insurer or agent of any intent to
cancel any such insurance policy or bond. Such insurance policies and indemnity bonds constitute
all of the insurance policies and indemnity bonds required for Business as currently conducted or
pursuant to Applicable Law or any Material Contract.
4.1.22. Regulatory Matters. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.22, there
have been no notices, citations, warnings, or decisions by any Governmental Authority that any
product sold or marketed at any time by Sellers (collectively, the “Products”) is defective
or fails to meet any applicable standards promulgated by such Governmental Authority. Except as
set forth on Schedule 4.1.22, Sellers are in material compliance with Applicable Laws with
respect to the labeling, testing, and inspection of the Products promulgated by any Governmental
Authority that has jurisdiction over the labeling, testing, and inspection of the Products. Except
27
as set forth on Schedule 4.1.22, there have been no recalls, field notifications, or
seizures ordered or, to the Knowledge of Sellers, threatened by any Governmental Authority with
respect to any of the Products, and Sellers have not independently engaged in such recalls or field
notifications.
4.1.23 Warranties. All products manufactured and sold by Sellers were in conformance
with all applicable contractual obligations, including all applicable express and implied
warranties. Sellers do not have any liability for replacement or other damages in
connection therewith in excess of reserves reflected on the Final Statement. No products
manufactured by Sellers are subject to any guarantee, warranty or other indemnity beyond the
applicable standard terms and conditions of sale.
4.1.24 Product Liability. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.24, no material
product liability claim has been made against any Seller (and there is no reasonable basis for any
present or future Proceeding against any Seller giving rise to any liability) arising out of,
relating to, or resulting from any injury to any individual or property as a result of the
ownership, possession, or use of any product sold or distributed by such Seller. Sellers have not
received notice as to any claim for personal injury or death, any claim for property, economic,
punitive, or exemplary damages, any claim for contribution or indemnification, or any claim for
injunctive relief, in each case in connection with any product sold by Sellers.
4.1.25 Government Contracts.
(a) For purposes of this Agreement, “Government Contracts” means, with respect to or
related to the Business, (i) Contracts between any Seller or any Affiliate of any Seller and any
(1) Governmental Authority, (2) any prime contractor performing under a prime Contract with a
Governmental Authority, or (3) any subcontractor performing under a prime Contract with any
Governmental Authority and (ii) all bids and proposals made by any Seller which, if accepted, would
lead to any of the foregoing.
(b) Schedule 4.1.25(b) sets forth a correct and complete list of (i) all Government
Contracts held by any Seller and (ii) each unexpired bid or proposal made to any Governmental
Authority for which an award has not been issued (“Government Bid”).
(c) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.1.25(c), with respect to each Government
Contract and Government Bid, the Sellers have complied in all material respects with the terms and
conditions of such Government Contract or Government Bid, and the requirements of any Applicable
Laws pertaining to such Government Contract or Government Bid.
4.1.26 Inventory. All Inventory consists of a quality usable and salable in the
Ordinary Course of Business consistent with past practice, net of any reserves shown on the Interim
Balance Sheet or the Final Statement, as the case may be, except for obsolete items and items of
below-standard quality, all of which have been written off or written down to net realizable value
in the Interim Balance Sheet or the Final Statement, as the case may be.
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4.2. Representations and Warranties of Parent and Buyer. As of the date hereof and as
of the Closing Date, Buyer and Parent jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Sellers as
follows:
4.2.1. Corporate Status. Buyer and Parent are each corporations duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Minnesota with full right,
corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each of the Collateral
Agreements to which they are a party, to perform their respective obligations hereunder and
thereunder and to consummate the Contemplated Transactions.
4.2.2. Authorization, etc. The execution and delivery by Buyer and Parent of this
Agreement, and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, have been, and on the Closing
Date the execution and delivery by Buyer of each of the Collateral Agreements will have been, duly
authorized by all requisite corporate action of Buyer. Buyer and Parent have each duly executed
and delivered this Agreement and on the Closing Date Buyer will have duly executed and delivered
the Collateral Agreements to which it is a party. This Agreement is, and on the Closing Date each
of the Collateral Agreements to which Buyer is a party will be, legal, valid and binding
obligations of Buyer and Parent, enforceable against Buyer and Parent in accordance with their
respective terms, except as to the effect, if any, of the Enforcement Limitations.
4.2.3. Consents; No Conflicts. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Buyer
and Parent does not, and the performance of their respective obligations hereunder and the
consummation of the Contemplated Transactions will not, (a) breach, violate or conflict with the
articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational documents of Buyer or Parent, (b) require
any notices, reports or other filings to be made by Buyer or Parent with any Governmental
Authority, excepting a public disclosure as may be required by the Securities and Exchange
Commission, or require any Consents or expiration of any applicable waiting periods to be obtained
by Buyer or Parent from any Governmental Authority, (c) contravene, conflict with, constitute or
result in a breach or violation of, or a default under, or the cancellation, modification or
termination of, or the acceleration of, or the creation of a Lien on any properties or assets owned
by Buyer or Parent pursuant to, or require Buyer or Parent to obtain the Consent of, or give notice
to, any Person under, any provision of any Contract, lease, license, instrument or other
arrangement to which Buyer or Parent is a party or by which Buyer or Parent or their respective
properties or assets are subject or bound, or (d) contravene, conflict with, breach or violate any
Applicable Law and/or Order to which Buyer or Parent is a party or by which Buyer or Parent or
their respective properties or assets are subject or bound.
4.2.4. Litigation. There are no Proceedings pending or threatened against Buyer or
Parent in connection with or relating to the Contemplated Transactions or any action taken or to be
taken in connection herewith or the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions.
4.2.5. Brokers and Finders. Neither Buyer nor Parent has incurred Liabilities or
obligations to pay any fees, bonus or other commission to any broker, finder or agent with respect
to the Contemplated Transactions for which Sellers could become liable or obligated.
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ARTICLE V
COVENANTS
COVENANTS
5.1. Covenants of Buyer and the Sellers.
5.1.1. Public and Private Announcements. Except as required by Applicable Law,
neither Buyer nor the Sellers shall, or shall permit their respective Affiliates to, make any
public or private announcement in respect of the terms, conditions or other aspects of this
Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions without the prior written consent of the other, such
consent not to be unreasonably withheld; provided, however, that nothing contained
herein shall prohibit Buyer or the Sellers from discussing and/or disclosing the Contemplated
Transactions to any of their respective employees, accountants, attorneys and/or other advisors or
consultants assisting with the Contemplated Transactions.
5.1.2. Filings; Other Actions; Notification.
(a) Prior to the Closing, each of Buyer and the Sellers shall cooperate with each other and
use (and shall cause their respective Affiliates to use) commercially reasonable efforts to take or
cause to be taken all actions, and do or cause to be done all things, necessary, proper or
advisable on its part under this Agreement and Applicable Law to consummate the Contemplated
Transactions as soon as practicable, including preparing and submitting as promptly as practicable
all documentation to effect all necessary notices, reports, submissions and other filings and to
obtain as promptly as practicable all Consents necessary or advisable to be obtained from any
Person or any Governmental Authority in order to consummate the Contemplated Transactions;
provided that Buyer and the Sellers agree that entering into the Lease and the other
arrangements with respect to the Memphis Assets described in Section 2.3 shall constitute such
commercially reasonable efforts with respect to Liens imposed by the Memphis Contract and the
Sellers shall have no further obligation to expend funds in pursuit of any Consent related thereto.
(b) Prior to the Closing, each of Buyer and the Sellers shall keep the other apprised of the
status of matters relating to completion of the Contemplated Transactions, including (i) promptly
furnishing the other with copies of material notices or other communications (if written) or
summaries thereof (if oral) received by Buyer or the Sellers, as the case may be, from any
Governmental Authority or other Person; and (ii) promptly informing the other of any material
communications or discussions with any such Governmental Authority or other Person, in each case
with respect to the Contemplated Transactions.
(c) Prior to the Closing, each of Buyer and the Sellers shall give prompt notice to the other
of any notice or other communication received from any Person, development, event or circumstance
that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or prevent, materially delay or
materially impair the ability of Buyer or the Sellers to consummate the Contemplated Transactions.
The Sellers shall be permitted to update the Schedules from time to time on or prior to the Closing
Date with respect to events or circumstances first arising between the date hereof and the Closing
Date. No such additional disclosure or update by the Sellers, however, shall be deemed to affect
(A) the truth of the representations or warranties as of
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the date of this Agreement, (B) any right of Buyer to terminate this Agreement, or (C) any
right of Buyer to seek any remedy provided in Article VIII, including with respect to any
additional disclosure or updates made to Buyer on such updated Schedules, but in the event such
event or circumstance could reasonably be expected to constitute a failure of the condition
specified in Section 6.1.1 and Buyer elects to waive such condition, the Sellers shall have the
right to terminate this Agreement within five Business Days after the date on which Buyer waives
such closing condition.
5.1.3. Further Assurances. At any time and from time to time after the Closing, each
of Buyer and the Sellers shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to, (a) furnish upon
request to the other party such further assurances, information, documents, instruments of transfer
or assignment, files and books and records reasonably related to the Contemplated Transactions, (b)
promptly execute, acknowledge, and deliver any such further assurances, documents, instruments of
transfer or assignment, files and books and records and (c) subject to the provisions of Section
2.6, do all such further acts and things, all as the other party or parties may reasonably request
for the purpose of carrying out the intent of this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions and
the Collateral Agreements.
5.1.4. Commercially Reasonable Efforts. Between the date of this Agreement and the
Closing Date, each of Buyer and the Sellers shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to
cause the conditions in Sections 6.1 and 6.2 to be satisfied.
5.1.5. Bulk Sales. Buyer and the Sellers hereby waive compliance by Buyer and the
Sellers with any Applicable Law regarding bulk sales and any other similar Applicable Law in any
applicable jurisdiction with respect to the Contemplated Transactions and the Collateral
Agreements.
5.1.6 Post Closing Access to Records/Cooperation. Buyer and the Sellers shall provide
each other with such assistance as may reasonably be requested by the others in connection with the
preparation of any Tax return or related report, any audit or other examination by any taxing
authority, any judicial or administrative Proceedings relating to Liabilities for Taxes, or any
other matter for which cooperation and assistance is reasonably requested. Such assistance shall
include making employees available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional information
or explanation of material provided hereunder and shall include providing copies of relevant Tax
Returns and supporting material. The party requesting assistance hereunder shall reimburse the
assisting party for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in providing assistance. Buyer and
the Sellers will retain for the full period of any statute of limitations and provide the others
with any records or information which may be relevant to such preparation, audit, examination,
Proceeding or determination.
5.1.7 Undisclosed Contracts. If any contract or agreement that relates to the
Business and would otherwise be an Assumed Contract if it had been listed on Schedule 2.1(h) is
first provided to Buyer after the date hereof, Buyer will have ten (10) Business Days within which
to review such contract or agreement and determine, in its sole discretion, whether such contract
or agreement should be (a) an Assumed Contract pursuant to the terms hereof and added
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to Schedule 2.1(h) or (b) an Excluded Contract pursuant to the terms hereof and added to
Schedule 2.2(g).
5.1.8 Tax Matters.
(a) The Sellers will prepare and file, or cause to be prepared and filed, all Tax Returns of
the Sellers and shall pay or be contesting in good faith all Taxes shown as due on such Tax
Returns. The Sellers will include the income or loss of the Sellers for all Tax periods on the
Sellers’ timely filed federal, state and local consolidated, combined or unitary income Tax
Returns. The Sellers will cause all such Tax Returns to be correct, accurate and complete in
accordance with Applicable Law and to be prepared on a basis consistent with the Tax Returns filed
by or on behalf of the Sellers for the preceding Tax period. Buyer shall prepare and file, or
cause to be prepared and filed, all Tax Returns related to the ownership and use of the Assets
after the Closing Date.
(b) Except to the extent reflected on the Final Statement, Sellers shall be responsible for
all ad valorem real and personal property Taxes imposed on the Assets that are attributable to any
Pre-Closing Tax Period. Buyer shall be responsible for all remaining ad valorem real and personal
property Taxes imposed on the Assets. For purposes of this Section 5.1.8(b), Taxes that are
attributable to a Pre-Closing Tax Period shall be an amount equal to the amount of such Taxes for
the entire Tax period multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar
days in the Pre-Closing Tax Period (which period shall begin on the first day of the Tax period and
end on the Closing Date) and the denominator of which is the number of calendar days in the entire
Tax period. To the extent that Buyer or a Seller pays Taxes for which the other is responsible
under this Section 5.1.8(b), the responsible party shall reimburse the paying party for such Taxes
within ten (10) Business Days of a request for the same.
5.1.9 Receivables. Sellers hereby grant to Buyer the right and authority to collect
for Buyer’s own account all Receivables and other amounts that are included in the Assets and to
endorse with the name of Sellers any checks, drafts or similar instruments received with respect to
any of the foregoing. All sums of whatever nature received by or on behalf of any Seller after the
Closing Date relating to the Receivables will be held in trust by Sellers for the sole benefit of
Buyer, and Sellers will pay such sums to Buyer from time to time, within five Business Days from
and after the receipt of any such amounts. Buyer agrees to use its commercially reasonable efforts
to collect the Receivables. In the event that, within ninety (90) calendar days following the
Closing Date, Buyer has not collected an amount of Receivables that, in the aggregate, exceeds the
bad debt reserves reflected on the Final Statement (“Uncollected Receivables”), then such
Uncollected Receivables as Buyer in its sole discretion shall decide to assign and convey to the
Sellers, and all Uncollected Receivables which Buyer claims either (i) cause an adjustment to the
Closing Net Working Capital or (ii) give rise to any claim by Buyer for a breach of Section 4.1.13,
shall be assigned and conveyed to the Sellers, and the Sellers shall pay Buyer an amount equal to
the excess of such assigned and conveyed Uncollected Receivables over the bad debt reserves
reflected on the Final Statement by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account
designated in writing by Buyer. After such Uncollected Receivables are assigned and conveyed by
Buyer to the Sellers, the Sellers may
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proceed to collect or transfer such assigned Uncollected Receivables in the Sellers’ sole and
absolute discretion. Any amounts Buyer collects thereafter on such assigned Uncollected
Receivables will be held in trust by Buyer for the sole benefit of the Sellers, and Buyer will pay
such sums to the Sellers from time to time, within five (5) Business Days from and after the
receipt of any such amounts.
5.2 Covenants of the Sellers.
5.2.1. Conduct of Business. From the date hereof to the Closing Date, except as
expressly permitted or required by this Agreement or as otherwise consented to by Buyer in writing,
the Sellers shall (a) conduct their respective businesses in the Ordinary Course of Business and
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to (i) preserve intact their material assets, current
business organizations and material relationships with third parties and (ii) preserve the goodwill
and material relationships with Governmental Authorities, customers, suppliers and others having
business dealings with them; and (b) not take any action that if taken prior to the date hereof
would be a breach of Section 4.1.6.
5.2.2. No Solicitation of Acquisition Proposals.
(a) The Sellers shall not, and shall cause their Affiliates or any Person acting on their
behalf (including any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney or accountant retained by the
Sellers) not to, Directly or Indirectly, (i) initiate, solicit, encourage or otherwise facilitate
any Acquisition Proposal (as defined in Section 5.2.2(b)), or furnish any information to any third
party with respect to, or enter into any agreement with respect to, any Acquisition Proposal.
(b) For purposes of this Agreement, “Acquisition Proposal” means an inquiry or the
making of an offer or proposal regarding any of the following (other than the transactions provided
for in this Agreement) involving the Sellers: (i) any merger, consolidation, share exchange,
recapitalization, business combination or other similar transaction; (ii) any sale, lease,
exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition of all or more than ten percent of the
assets of any Seller in a single transaction or series of related transactions; or (iii) any
purchase or other acquisition of shares of the outstanding capital stock of any Seller.
5.2.3. Access and Information.
(a) Prior to the Closing, (i) the Sellers shall provide to Buyer and its representatives after
the date of this Agreement any material information and documents reasonably requested by Buyer
relating to the Sellers and their respective businesses, operations, affairs, properties, employees
and books and records, and (ii) the Sellers shall permit Buyer and its representatives to have
reasonable access at reasonable times to the personnel, properties, Tax Returns and books and
records of the Sellers; provided, however, that Buyer and its representatives shall
cooperate with the Sellers and their representatives and shall use commercially reasonable efforts
to minimize any disruption to their respective businesses. Buyer shall restore, at Buyer’s sole
expense, any real or personal properties or assets affected by any investigation or inspection
hereunder to the same condition as prior to such investigation or
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inspection. Buyer shall indemnify the Sellers for any losses, liabilities, damages, fees,
costs or expenses incurred by the Sellers arising out of any inspection or investigation hereunder
(except with respect to the discovery of Hazardous Substances in the soil or groundwater at the
property, for which Buyer shall have no liability except to the extent that it exacerbates any
pre-existing conditions or to the extent that it breaches the confidentiality provisions discussed
in the next sentence), and such indemnification right shall survive the expiration or termination
of this Agreement. Buyer shall provide to the Sellers, if requested by the Sellers, copies of any
surveys, reports, results, data and materials derived from any of Buyer’s investigations or
inspections hereunder; provided, however, that with respect to any environmental
testing and investigation, Buyer shall not disclose the results of such testing or investigation,
including any drilling, boring or other invasive testing information and results, unless, and only
unless, the Sellers shall request such information or results, in which case Buyer shall deliver,
or shall cause its agents or representatives to deliver, such requested information or results to
Seller’s designated attorney, upon payment of one-half of Buyer’s expenses of obtaining such
requested information or results by the Sellers.
(b) Prior to the Closing, all information provided or obtained pursuant to the foregoing shall
be held by Buyer in accordance with and subject to the terms of that certain Confidentiality
Agreement, dated April 28, 2010, between Buyer and Vertex.
5.2.4. Certificates of Tax Authorities. On or before the Closing Date, the Sellers
shall provide to Buyer copies of certificates from the appropriate Tax authorities stating that no
Taxes are due to any state or other taxing authority for which Buyer could have liability to
withhold or pay Taxes with respect to the transfer of the Assets or the Business. If the Sellers
shall fail to provide such certificates, Buyer shall withhold or, where appropriate, escrow such
amount as necessary based upon Buyer’s reasonable estimate of the amount of such potential Tax
Liabilities, or as determined by the appropriate Tax authority, to cover such Taxes until such time
as certificates are provided. The failure of Buyer to withhold or, where appropriate, escrow any
amount pursuant to the preceding sentence shall not limit Buyer’s right to indemnification for any
Losses pursuant to Article VIII.
5.2.5. Use of Business Name. Prior to the Closing, the Sellers shall prepare and
execute all documentation necessary to change the name of Vertex in the State of Missouri from
“Vertex Chemical Corporation” to another dissimilar name chosen by the Sellers. Prior to the
Closing, the Sellers shall prepare and execute all documentation necessary to change the name of
Novel Wash in the State of Missouri from “Novel Wash Co., Inc.” to another dissimilar name chosen
by the Sellers. After the Closing, the Sellers will not, Directly or Indirectly, use or do
business, or allow any Affiliate to use or do business, or assist any third party in using or doing
business, under the names “Vertex Chemical Corporation”, “Novel Wash Co., Inc.” and/or any marks
(or any other name confusingly similar to such names and marks) of the Sellers included in the
Assets.
5.2.6. Noncompetition; No Solicitation.
(a) The Sellers shall not, and shall cause their Affiliates not to, for a period of five (5)
years from and after the Closing Date, directly or indirectly, within the Xxxxxx Xxxxxx,
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own, control, engage in, operate, manage, consult with, advise, be employed by or invest in a
business that is primarily engaged in manufacturing or distributing sodium hypochlorite, caustic
soda, bleach, hydrochloric acid or related products in competition with the Business.
(b) The Sellers shall not, and shall cause their Affiliates not to, for a period of five (5)
years from the Closing Date, (i) except for the Person listed on Schedule 4 hereto, solicit,
entice, persuade or induce any of the Buyer Employees to terminate his or her employment with
Buyer; (ii) solicit the employment of any such individual; or (iii) hire or engage, as an officer,
employee, consultant, independent contractor or otherwise, any such individuals, in each case
without the prior written consent of Buyer.
(c) The Sellers shall not, and shall cause their Affiliates not to, for a period of five (5)
years from the Closing Date, (i) solicit, request, advise, or induce any then-current or potential
customer, supplier, or other business contact of Buyer to cancel, curtail, or otherwise adversely
change its business or relationship with Buyer; or (ii) criticize or disparage in any manner or by
any means (whether written or oral, express or implied) Buyer or any Affiliate of Buyer or any
aspect of Buyer’s or any of Buyer’s Affiliate’s management, policies, operations, products,
services, practices, or personnel.
(d) In the event that the covenants contained in subsections (a), (b), or (c) above are more
restrictive than permitted by Applicable Law, Buyer and the Sellers agree that the covenants
contained therein shall be enforceable and enforced to the extent permitted by Applicable Law.
(e) The Sellers acknowledge that Buyer would be irreparably harmed by any breach of this
Section 5.2.6 and that there would be no adequate remedy in damages to compensate Buyer for any
such breach. It is accordingly agreed that Buyer shall be entitled to seek an injunction or
injunctions to prevent breaches of this Section 5.2.6 and to enforce specifically the terms and
provisions hereof in any court of the United States or any state having jurisdiction, this being in
addition to any other remedy to which Buyer is entitled at law or in equity.
5.2.7 Transition Services. At the request of Buyer, the Sellers will, for a
reasonable period of time after Closing, maintain their payroll system in existence as of
immediately prior to Closing, including the bank accounts used to fund the Sellers’ payroll,
facilitate the payment of the Buyer Employees through such payroll system, and provide commercially
reasonable cooperation to transition the Buyer Employees to Buyer’s payroll system as promptly as
practicable. Buyer will deposit amounts in such accounts as are necessary to fund Buyer’s payroll
after Closing. For the avoidance of doubt, the Sellers will have no obligation to fund such
payroll system and accounts related thereto, to pay Buyer Employees after the Closing Date or to
otherwise incur expenses related to Buyer’s use of such payroll system or transition therefrom, all
of which shall be paid by Buyer.
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5.3. Employee Matters.
5.3.1. Employment of the Sellers’ Employees.
(a) Buyer agrees that it will offer employment to each of the Seller’s present employees (the
“Current Employees”) with compensation and benefits that are substantially similar in the
aggregate to the compensation and benefits provided by the Sellers to such Current Employees
immediately prior to the date of this Agreement; provided, however, that such
employment will not commence before the Closing Date. Any such offers of employment will be on an
“at will” basis, and will be contingent upon each Current Employee accepting employment with Buyer
on such additional terms and conditions as Buyer may determine. Those employees who accept such
offers of employment effective as of the Closing Date shall be referred to herein as the “Buyer
Employees.” Prior to and through the Closing Date, the Sellers shall be liable for all accrued
but unpaid salaries, wages, vacation, sick pay, incentive compensation and/or other Liabilities
related to the employment of the Current Employees. Notwithstanding anything contained in this
Section 5.3 or elsewhere, (i) the Sellers shall remain responsible for payment of any and all
retention, change in control or other similar compensation or benefits which are or may become
payable in connection with the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions; (ii) Buyer shall be
responsible for payment of any and all Assumed Employee Liabilities; and (iii) Buyer shall be
responsible for the payment of compensation, bonus or other payment owed to any Buyer Employee
arising after the Closing Date as a result of Buyer’s employment of such Buyer Employee. All Buyer
Employees shall, subject to the Closing, become employees of Buyer as of the Closing Date and Buyer
shall assume all of the Liabilities for the Buyer Employees arising after the Closing Date. Buyer
and Sellers acknowledge and agree that all provisions contained in this Section 5.3 are included
for the sole benefit of Buyer and Sellers, and that nothing in this Agreement creates any
third-party beneficiary or other right (A) in any other Person, including any employee of Sellers,
or (B) to continued employment with Buyer or Sellers.
(b) Except as expressly assumed pursuant to this Agreement, Buyer shall not have any
Liabilities with respect to any Current Employee or any Proceeding thereof or related thereto.
(c) Buyer shall not assume any, and Sellers shall retain all, responsibilities and Liabilities
with respect to all Benefit Plans.
(d) Buyer agrees to assume responsibility for providing continued group health plan coverage
under COBRA with respect to all “M&A qualified beneficiaries” as defined in Treasury Regulation
section 54.4980B-9, Q&A-4 for the maximum time period such coverage is required to be made
available to M&A qualified beneficiaries under COBRA. Buyer shall provide such continued group
health plan coverage through a plan that does not expose Buyer to risk of costs in excess of
$10,000 per covered individual per year. Except as provided below, the Sellers shall reimburse
Buyer for the costs Buyer incurs in providing such continued group health plan coverage to such M&A
qualified beneficiaries. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Sellers shall have no obligation to
reimburse Buyer for continued group health plan coverage provided by Buyer for (i) any M&A
qualified beneficiary with respect to whom Buyer breaches its obligations under this Section
5.3.1(d) or otherwise fails to comply with the requirements of
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COBRA or any other applicable law, (ii) any Current Employee who is not offered employment by
Buyer (and any eligible dependent of such Current Employee), and (iii) any Buyer Employee (and any
eligible dependent of a Buyer Employee).
5.3.2. Employment Taxes.
(a) The Sellers and Buyer will (i) treat Buyer as a “successor employer” and the applicable
Seller as a “predecessor,” within the meaning of Sections 3306(b)(1) and 3121(a)(1) of the Code,
with respect to Buyer Employees who are employed by Buyer for purposes of Taxes imposed under the
United States Federal Unemployment Tax Act (“FUTA”) or the United States Federal Insurance
Contributions Act (“FICA”) and (ii) cooperate with each other to avoid, to the extent
possible, the filing of more than one IRS Form W-2 with respect to each such Buyer Employee for the
calendar year within which the Closing Date occurs.
(b) At the request of Buyer with respect to any particular applicable Tax law relating to
employment, unemployment insurance, social security, disability, workers’ compensation, payroll,
health care or other similar Tax other than Taxes imposed under FICA and FUTA, the Sellers will and
Buyer will (i) treat Buyer as a successor employer and the applicable Seller as a predecessor
employer, within the meaning of the relevant provisions of such Tax law, with respect to Buyer
Employees who are employed by Buyer and (ii) cooperate with each other to avoid, to the extent
possible, the filing of more than one individual information reporting form pursuant to each such
Tax law with respect to each such Buyer Employee for the calendar year within which the Closing
Date occurs.
5.4 CFATS Compliance. The parties acknowledge that in June 2010 the Sellers submitted
site security plans (the “SSPs”) to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security
(“USDHS”) relating to compliance by the Sellers with CFATS at its Dupo, Illinois facility,
that USDHS has not approved the SSPs and that the solutions to security concerns documented by the
SSPs will be similar for Sellers’ other facilities. In the event costs are incurred (i) to
complete the planned measures described in the SSPs or (ii) USDHS does not approve the SSPs as
submitted and, subject to the proviso herein below, additional or revised planned measures are
required to obtain the approval of the SSPs by the USDHS, and, in either event, those costs exceed,
in the aggregate, Ninety Nine Thousand Dollars ($99,000), then Buyer, on the one hand, and the
Sellers, on the other hand, will each pay 50% of such costs (including such initial Ninety Nine
Thousand Dollars ($99,000)); provided, however, that the Sellers shall have no
obligation (a) to pay more than $250,000 pursuant to this Section 5.4; (b) to share the cost of the
salary or other overhead costs of the employees or those contractors who have historically been
used by the Sellers to provide site security-related services or which are used by Buyer to perform
the types of activities previously conducted by Sellers’ employees or those contractors used by the
Sellers to provide site security-related services, and such salary or other overhead costs shall
not count towards the dollar threshold established herein; (c) to pay any costs relating to new
interpretations of existing CFATS regulations by USDHS after the date hereof or any new CFATS
regulations adopted after the date hereof; or (d) to pay any costs relating to training and
equipment maintenance related to CFATS that are required in the ordinary course of business.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 5.4, the rights and obligations
of the parties pursuant to this Section 5.4 shall be subject to the notice provisions and other
37
procedures of Section 8.4 hereof. This Section 5.4 shall survive until the eighteen (18)
month anniversary of the Closing Date, and Sellers will have no obligation to reimburse any costs
incurred after such date.
5.5 Post Closing Access to Employees. After the Closing, Buyer shall make available
to the Sellers, at no cost to the Sellers and so long as such access does not unreasonably
interfere with the operation of the Business after the Closing Date, such of the Current Employees
for such time as is reasonably necessary to assist the Sellers in their review of the Final Working
Capital Statement, preparation of year end financial statements, calculation of year end employee
bonuses and benefit plan contributions, management and resolution of any Identified Excluded
Liabilities and/or the Sellers’ involvement in the CFATS compliance matters described in Section
5.4.
5.6 Septic Inspections and Repairs. The septic systems located on the Owned Real
Property in Camanche, Iowa are subject to inspection which will not, as of the Closing Date, have
been completed. After the Closing and as required by Applicable Law, Buyer shall make such Owned
Real Property available to inspection by the applicable Governmental Authority. Except with
respect to defects or damages to such septic systems occurring after Closing, the Sellers shall be
obligated to pay the costs to repair or replace the portion(s) of such septic systems found, as a
result of such inspections, to not meet the requirements for such systems under Applicable Laws.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 5.6, the rights and obligations
of the parties pursuant to this Section 5.6 shall be subject to the notice provisions and other
procedures of Section 8.4 hereof.
5.7 Access to Real Property. For a period of six (6) months after the Closing Date,
Buyer shall permit the Sellers reasonable access onto the Owned Real Property to remove any
Excluded Assets not removed prior to Closing.
ARTICLE VI
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
6.1. Condition to Obligations of Buyer. The obligations of Buyer to consummate the
Contemplated Transactions shall be subject to the fulfillment (or waiver by Buyer) on or prior to
the Closing Date of the following additional conditions, which the Sellers agree to use reasonable
good faith efforts to cause to be fulfilled:
6.1.1. Representations. Each of the representations and warranties of the Sellers
contained in the Agreement and in the Collateral Agreements (i) shall be true and correct in all
respects (in the case of any representation or warranty containing any materiality qualification)
or in all material respects (in the case of any representation or warranty without any materiality
qualification) at and as of the date hereof or the date of the applicable Collateral Agreement, and
(ii) except for representations and warranties of the Sellers which are specified to be only as of
a certain date, shall be repeated and shall be true and correct in all respects (in the case of any
representation or warranty containing any materiality qualification) or in all material respects
(in the case of any representation or warranty without any materiality qualification) on and as of
the Closing Date with the same effect as though made on and as of the Closing Date.
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6.1.2. Covenants. The Sellers shall have performed and complied in all material
respects with all covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement and the
Collateral Agreements to be performed or complied with by the Sellers prior to or at the Closing.
6.1.3. Proceedings. No Order shall be in effect and no Proceeding by any Person shall
be pending before any Governmental Authority, or before any arbitrator, wherein an unfavorable
Order would: (i) prevent consummation of the Contemplated Transactions; and (ii) have a reasonable
likelihood of causing the Contemplated Transactions to be rescinded following consummation.
6.1.4. Closing Deliveries; Certificate. The Sellers shall have delivered to Buyer the
closing deliveries set forth in Section 3.2. The Sellers will have delivered to Buyer a
certificate of an executive officer of each Seller, dated the Closing Date, confirming the
satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 6.1.1, 6.1.2 and 6.1.6.
6.1.5. Consents. The Sellers shall have obtained and shall have delivered to Buyer
copies of the Material Consents and all terminations or expirations of waiting periods imposed by
any Governmental Authority shall have occurred.
6.1.6. No Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.1.6 and
except for the inability to obtain any Third Party Approval that is not a Material Consent, no
event, occurrence, fact, condition, change, development or effect shall have occurred, exist or
come to exist that, individually or in the aggregate, has constituted or resulted in, or could
reasonably be expected to constitute or result in, a Material Adverse Effect.
6.1.7. Corporate Proceedings. All corporate and other proceedings of the Sellers in
connection with the Contemplated Transactions shall be reasonably satisfactory in substance and
form to Buyer and its counsel, and Buyer and its counsel shall have received all such documents and
instruments, or copies thereof, certified if requested, as may be reasonably requested.
6.1.8 Escrow Agreement. The Escrow Agent shall have delivered to Sellers a
counterpart to the Escrow Agreement, duly executed by the Escrow Agent.
6.2. Conditions to Obligations of the Sellers. The obligation of the Sellers to
consummate the Contemplated Transactions shall be subject to the fulfillment (or waiver by the
Sellers), on or prior to the Closing Date, of the following additional conditions, which Buyer
agrees to use reasonable good faith efforts to cause to be fulfilled:
6.2.1. Representations. Each of the representations and warranties of Buyer contained
in the Agreement and the Collateral Agreements (i) shall be true and correct in all respects (in
the case of any representation or warranty containing any materiality qualification) or in all
material respects (in the case of any representation or warranty without any materiality
qualification) at and as of the date hereof or the date of such Collateral Agreement, and (ii)
except for representations and warranties of Buyer which are specified to be only as of a certain
date, shall be repeated and shall be true and correct in all respects (in the case of any
39
representation or warranty containing any materiality qualification) or in all material
respects (in the case of any representation or warranty without any materiality qualification) on
and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as though made at and as of such time.
6.2.2. Covenants. Buyer shall have performed and complied in all material respects
with all covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement and the Collateral
Agreements to be performed or complied with by Buyer prior to or at the Closing.
6.2.3. Proceedings. No Order shall be in effect and no Proceeding by any Person shall
be pending before any Governmental Authority, or before any arbitrator, wherein an unfavorable
Order would: (i) prevent consummation of the Contemplated Transactions; and (ii) have a reasonable
likelihood of causing the Contemplated Transactions to be rescinded following consummation.
6.2.4. Closing Deliveries; Certificate. Buyer shall have delivered to the Sellers the
closing deliveries set forth in Section 3.3. Buyer will have delivered to Sellers a
certificate of an executive officer of Buyer, dated the Closing Date, confirming the satisfaction
of the conditions set forth in Sections 6.2.1 and 6.2.2.
6.2.5. Corporate Proceedings. All corporate proceedings of Buyer in connection with
the Contemplated Transactions shall be reasonably satisfactory in substance and form to the Sellers
and their counsel, and the Sellers and their counsel shall have received all such documents and
instruments, or copies thereof, certified if requested, as may be reasonably requested.
6.2.6 Escrow Agreement. The Escrow Agent shall have delivered to Buyer a counterpart
to the Escrow Agreement, duly executed by the Escrow Agent.
6.3 Casualty. In the event that any of the Assets are damaged or destroyed by
accident, fire or other casualty which is insured against, and the Sellers have not restored such
Assets to their former condition by Closing, the Sellers shall, after providing Buyer with notice
of such casualty, at the Closing pay over or assign to Buyer all amounts recovered or recoverable
on account of such insurance as a result of such casualty. If the Assets damaged or destroyed by
accident, fire or other casualty are not fully insured against (including self-insurance by the
Sellers), then the Sellers shall pay or credit to Buyer at Closing an amount, reasonably estimated
by Buyer, which represents the cost to restore such Assets to substantially the condition in which
they were prior to the casualty.
ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION
TERMINATION
7.1. Termination. This Agreement may be terminated and abandoned at any time prior to
the Closing Date:
(a) by the mutual written agreement of Buyer and the Sellers,
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(b) by Buyer, by written notice to the Sellers, (i) if at any time either the representations
and warranties of the Sellers contained in the Agreement and in the Collateral Agreements (A) shall
fail to be true and correct in all respects (in the case of any representation or warranty
containing any materiality qualification) or in all material respects (in the case of any
representation or warranty without any materiality qualification) at and as of the date hereof or
the date of the applicable Collateral Agreement, and (B) shall fail to be true and correct in all
respects (in the case of any representation or warranty containing any materiality qualification)
or in all material respects (in the case of any representation or warranty without any materiality
qualification) on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as though made at and as of such
time; or (ii) if at any time the Sellers shall have failed to perform and comply in all material
respects with all agreements and covenants of the Sellers contained in this Agreement requiring
performance or compliance prior to such time, and in each case, such failure shall be such that, if
not cured, the conditions set forth in Section 6.1 would not be fulfilled and shall not have been
cured, or shall be incapable of being cured, within ten (10) calendar days of the receipt of
written notice thereof by the Sellers from Buyer; or
(c) by the Sellers, by written notice to Buyer, (i) if at any time the representations and
warranties of Buyer or Parent contained in the Agreement and in the Collateral Agreements (A) shall
fail to be true and correct in all respects (in the case of any representation or warranty
containing any materiality qualification) or in all material respects (in the case of any
representation or warranty without any materiality qualification) at and as of the date hereof or
the date of the applicable Collateral Agreement, and (B) shall fail to be true and correct in all
respects (in the case of any representation or warranty containing any materiality qualification)
or in all material respects (in the case of any representation or warranty without any materiality
qualification) on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as though made at and as of such
time; or (ii) if at any time Buyer shall have failed to perform and comply in all material respects
with all agreements and covenants of Buyer contained in this Agreement requiring performance or
compliance prior to such time, and in each case, such failure shall be such that, if not cured, the
conditions set forth in Section 6.2 would not be fulfilled and shall not have been cured, or shall
be incapable of being cured, within ten (10) calendar days of the receipt of written notice thereof
by Buyer from the Sellers; or
(d) by Buyer, on the one hand, or the Sellers, on the other hand, if the Closing has not
occurred by the four-month anniversary of the date of this Agreement; provided that neither
Buyer, on the one hand, or the Sellers, on the other hand, may terminate this Agreement pursuant to
this Section 7.1(d) if such party’s failure to fulfill any of its obligations under this Agreement
will have been the reason that the Closing will not have occurred on or before that date; or
(e) by Buyer, on the one hand, or the Sellers, on the other hand, if there will be any law or
regulation that makes consummation of the acquisition of the Assets or any other material component
of the transactions contemplated hereby illegal or otherwise prohibited or if any Order enjoining
Buyer or the Sellers from consummating the transactions contemplated hereby is entered and such
Order becomes final and nonappealable; or
(f) by the Sellers by written notice to Buyer, as provided in Section 5.1.2(c).
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7.2. Effect of Termination. The right of the parties to terminate this Agreement
under Section 7.1 is in addition to any other rights such party may have under this Agreement or
otherwise, and the exercise of a right of termination will not be an election of remedies. In the
event of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to the provisions of Section 7.1, this
Agreement shall become void and have no effect, without any liability to any Person in respect
hereof or of the Contemplated Transactions on the part of any party hereto, or any of its
directors, officers, employees, agents, consultants, representatives, advisers, shareholders or
Affiliates, except as specified in Section 9.1; provided, however, that the
provisions with regard to public and private announcements set forth in Section 5.1.1 and broker
fees set forth in Sections 4.1.20 and 4.2.5 and all other covenants and agreements which by their
terms continue after the termination of this Agreement will survive and continue to apply following
any such termination. Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Agreement to the contrary, in
the event that this Agreement is terminated by a party hereto because of the breach of the
Agreement by another party or because one (1) or more of the conditions to the terminating party’s
obligations under this Agreement is not satisfied as a result of the other party’s failure to
comply with its obligations under this Agreement, the terminating party’s right to pursue all legal
remedies will survive such termination unimpaired.
ARTICLE VIII
INDEMNIFICATION
INDEMNIFICATION
8.1. Survival of Covenants, Representations and Warranties. From and after the
Closing, the representations and warranties in this Agreement will survive for a period of eighteen
(18) months after the Closing Date, except that (a) each representation and warranty set forth in
Sections 4.1.1, 4.1.10(a), 4.1.20, 4.2.2 and 4.2.5, and (b) any representation or warranty
intentionally fraudulently made will survive until 30 days following the expiration of the
applicable statute of limitation. Any claim relating to a breach of a representation and warranty
asserted in writing (stating the nature of the claim, the identity of the underlying claimants, if
applicable, an estimated amount of the claim, if known, and the basis for the claim) on or before
the expiration described in the preceding sentence shall survive until resolved or judicially
determined. All covenants contained in this Agreement will survive until fully performed to the
reasonable satisfaction of, or waived by, the party entitled to receive the benefit thereof.
8.2. Indemnification and Payment of Losses by the Sellers. From and after the Closing
Date, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Sellers will, pursuant to and
solely in accordance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement and this Article VIII, jointly and
severally defend, indemnify and hold harmless and reimburse Buyer and each of its respective
successors, assigns, representatives, officers, directors, employees, agents, stockholders,
controlling Persons, Subsidiaries and Affiliates (collectively, the “Buyer Indemnitees”)
from and against and for any and all Losses arising from or in connection with:
(a) any breach of the representations and warranties made by the Sellers in this Agreement;
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(b) any breach by the Sellers of any of their covenants or obligations in this Agreement,
except for the covenants and obligations set forth in Sections 5.4 and 5.6;
(c) the Excluded Liabilities or Excluded Assets;
(d) any claim by any Person for brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions or similar payments
based upon any agreement made by any such Person with the Sellers in connection with any of the
transactions contemplated herein; and/or
(e) any breach by the Sellers of any of their covenants or obligations in Sections 5.4 or 5.6
of this Agreement.
8.3. Indemnification and Payment of Losses by Buyer. From and after the Closing Date,
subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, Buyer will, pursuant to and solely in
accordance with this Article VIII, defend, indemnify and hold harmless and reimburse the Sellers
and their respective successors, assigns, representatives, employees, agents, Subsidiaries and
Affiliates, including the stockholders of Sellers (collectively, the “Seller Indemnitees”)
from and against and for any Losses arising from or in connection with:
(a) any breach of the representations and warranties made by Buyer in this Agreement;
(b) any breach by Buyer of any of its covenants or obligations in this Agreement, except that
the responsibility of Buyer for failure to extend an offer to hire employees as specified in the
first sentence of Section 5.3.1(a) shall be limited to the Assumed Employee Liabilities;
(c) any of the Assumed Liabilities;
(d) any claim by any Person for brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions or similar payments
based upon any agreement by any such Person with Buyer in connection with any of the transactions
contemplated herein; and/or
(e) any failure of Buyer to pay or reimburse the Sellers for the Taxes or other charges
payable by Buyer pursuant to Section 3.8.
8.4. Procedure for Indemnification.
(a) After the Closing, as soon as is reasonably practicable after any Buyer Indemnitee or
Seller Indemnitee becomes aware of any Loss that has or is believed by the Indemnified Person to be
reasonably likely to give rise to a claim for indemnification (a “Claim”) under Section 8.2
or Section 8.3 of this Agreement, such Buyer Indemnitee or Seller Indemnitee, as the case may be
(an “Indemnified Person”), shall give written notice thereof (a “Claim Notice”) to
the party or parties from which indemnification is sought (the “Indemnifying Persons”).
The Claim Notice shall describe the Claim in reasonable detail, and shall indicate the amount
(estimated if necessary and to the extent feasible) of the Losses that have been or may be
43
suffered by the Indemnified Person. The failure of any Indemnified Person to promptly give
the Indemnifying Persons a Claim Notice shall not preclude such Indemnified Person from obtaining
indemnification under this Article VIII, except to the extent that such Indemnified Person’s
failure has actually prejudiced the rights or increased the Liabilities and obligations of any of
the Indemnifying Persons hereunder.
(b) Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Person of notice of the commencement of any
Action by a third party (a “Third Party Claim”) against it, such Indemnified Person shall,
if a claim is to be made against an Indemnifying Party under this Article VIII, give notice to the
Indemnifying Person of the commencement of such Third Party Claim. With respect to any Third Party
Claim (other than a Third Party Claim that involves Taxes), with respect to any Claim Notice, the
Indemnifying Persons shall have the right, by written notice to the Indemnified Person not later
than thirty (30) calendar days after receipt of such Claim Notice (or within the shorter period, if
any, during which a defense must be commenced for the preservation of rights), to assume the
control of the defense, compromise or settlement of such Third Party Claim unless the Indemnifying
Person is also a party to such Third Party Claim and the Indemnified Person determines in good
faith that joint representation would be inappropriate (in which case the Indemnifying Person shall
pay the costs of counsel for the Indemnified Person), provided that any settlement of such
Third Party Claim shall involve only the payment of money damages by the Indemnifying Persons.
(c) Upon the assumption of control by the Indemnifying Person as provided in Section 8.4(b),
the Indemnifying Person shall diligently proceed with the defense, compromise or settlement of the
Third Party Claim at the Indemnifying Person’s sole expense, including employment of counsel
reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person and, in connection therewith, the Indemnified
Person shall cooperate fully, but at the expense of the Indemnifying Persons, to make available to
the Indemnifying Persons all pertinent information and witnesses under the Indemnified Person’s
control (provided that the Indemnifying Person shall cooperate with the Indemnified Person
to obtain protective Orders with respect to information that is the subject of a confidentiality
agreement or other such limitation on disclosure), and to take such other steps as in the opinion
of counsel for the Indemnifying Persons that are necessary to enable the Indemnifying Persons to
conduct such defense.
(d) The final, non-appealable determination of any Third Party Claim, including all related
costs and expenses, shall be binding and conclusive upon the Indemnifying Persons and the
Indemnified Person as to the amount of the indemnification; provided, however, that
in the Indemnifying Person’s defense of such Claim, except with the written consent of the
Indemnified Person, the Indemnifying Persons shall not consent to entry of any judgment or enter
into any settlement, which does not include as an unconditional term thereof the provision by the
claimant to the Indemnified Person of a release of the Indemnified Person from all liability in
respect of such Third Party Claim or which imposes any Liabilities or obligations on the
Indemnified Person.
(e) Should the Indemnifying Persons fail to give notice to the Indemnified Person as provided
in Section 8.4(b), the Indemnified Person shall be entitled to defend, settle or compromise the
Third Party Claim as may appear advisable provided that any settlement of such Third Party Claim
shall involve only the payment of money damages by the Indemnifying
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Persons, and such final determination, settlement or compromise of the Third Party Claim shall
be binding upon the Indemnifying Persons.
(f) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 8.4(a) through (e), the Sellers shall have the
sole right to represent the interests of the Sellers in any Tax Proceeding relating to any
Pre-Closing Tax Periods, and to employ counsel of their choice at their expense. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, Buyer shall be entitled to participate in any such Tax Proceeding and the Sellers
shall not be entitled to settle, either administratively or after the commencement of litigation,
any claim for Taxes which would adversely affect the Tax Liabilities of Buyer or the Sellers for
any period after the Closing Date to any extent without the prior written consent of Buyer. Such
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, and shall not be necessary to the extent that Buyer has
been indemnified against the effects of any such settlement.
(g) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 8.4(a) through (e), the Buyer Indemnitees shall
deliver the Sellers notice of any and all Losses for which a Claim Notice would be made against the
Sellers under this Article VIII but for the limitations set forth in Section 8.5(b).
8.5 Limitations on Indemnification Claims by Buyer Indemnitees.
(a) All Claims for Losses arising under Sections 8.2(a), (b) or (c) shall be paid first from
the Escrow Amount.
(b) The Sellers shall have no obligation to indemnify the Buyer Indemnitees with respect to
Losses arising under Section 8.2(a) until the aggregate amount of all Losses thereunder exceeds
Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) (other than with respect to Losses arising under the
representations and warranties set forth in Sections 4.1.1, 4.1.10(a) and 4.1.20 (the
“Fundamental Representations”), as to which the threshold shall not apply), in which event
the Sellers shall be obligated to indemnify the Buyer Indemnitees for all Losses, excluding the
initial Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000).
(c) The Sellers shall have no obligation to indemnify the Buyer Indemnitees with respect to
Losses arising under Section 8.2(a), in the aggregate, which exceed the Escrow Amount other than
with respect to Losses arising under the Fundamental Representations, in which case Sellers shall
be obligated to indemnify the Buyer Indemnitees for Losses up to the Final Purchase Price.
(d) Except for the Identified Excluded Liabilities, the Sellers shall have no obligation to
indemnify the Buyer Indemnitees with respect to Losses arising under Sections 8.2(a), (b), (c) or
(d), in the aggregate, which exceed the Final Purchase Price.
(e) The Sellers shall have no obligation to indemnify the Buyer Indemnitees with respect to
Losses arising under Section 8.2(a) and related to a breach of the representation and warranty set
forth in Section 4.1.26 if the Buyer Indemnitees fail to notify the Sellers within five (5)
Business Days of the date on which the Buyer Indemnitees (or any one of them) become aware of facts
that give rise to such Losses.
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8.6. Exclusive Remedy. Except for Losses arising out of intentional fraud, from and
after the Closing the indemnification provisions set forth in this Article VIII are the sole and
exclusive remedy for monetary damages for Buyer or the Sellers for breach of any representation,
warranty, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement or in any Schedule to this Agreement.
8.7 Calculation of Losses.
(a) The amount of any Losses for which indemnification is provided under this Article VIII
shall be net of any amounts actually recovered by the Indemnified Person under insurance policies
with respect to such Losses (net of any expenses incurred in connection with such recovery).
(b) If the amount of any Loss for which indemnification is provided under this Article VIII
gives rise to a currently realizable Tax Benefit (as defined below) to the Indemnified Person, then
the Claim shall be (i) increased to take account of any net Tax cost incurred by the Indemnified
Person arising from the receipt of indemnity payments hereunder and (ii) reduced to take account of
any net Tax Benefit realized by the Indemnified Person arising from the incurrence or payment of
any such Loss. To the extent such Claim does not give rise to a currently realizable Tax Benefit,
if the amount with respect to which any Claim is made gives rise to a subsequently realized Tax
Benefit to the Indemnified Person, such Indemnified Person shall refund to the Indemnifying Person
the amount of such Tax Benefit (with and including any gross-up payment made pursuant to this
Section 8.7 with respect to such Tax Benefit) when, as and if realized. As used herein, a “Tax
Benefit” means an amount by which the Tax liability of a Person (or group of Persons) is
actually reduced (including by deduction, reduction of income by virtue of increased tax basis or
otherwise, entitlement to refund, credit or otherwise) plus any related interest received from the
relevant taxing authority. In computing the amount of any such Tax cost or Tax Benefit, the
Indemnified Person shall be deemed to recognize all other items of income, gain, loss, deduction or
credit before recognizing any item arising from the receipt of any indemnity payment hereunder or
the incurrence or payment of any indemnified Loss. For purposes of this Section 8.7, a Tax Benefit
is “currently realizable” to the extent that such Tax Benefit is realized in the current taxable
period or year or in any Tax Return with respect thereto (including through a carryback to a prior
taxable period) or in any taxable period or year prior to the date of the Claim. The amount of any
increase, reduction or payment hereunder shall be adjusted to reflect any final determination with
respect to the Indemnified Person’s liability for Taxes, and payments between Buyer and the Sellers
to this Agreement to reflect such adjustment shall be made if necessary. Any indemnity payment
under this Article VIII shall be treated as an adjustment to the value of the asset upon which the
underlying Claim was based, unless a final determination with respect to the Indemnified Person or
any of its Affiliates causes any such payment not to be treated as an adjustment to the value of
the asset for United States federal income tax purposes.
(c) For purposes of calculating Losses in this Article VIII, all qualifications as to
materiality or Material Adverse Effect contained in any representation or warranty will be
ignored.
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8.8 Tax Treatment of Indemnity Payments. The Sellers and Buyer agree to treat any
indemnity payment made pursuant to this Article VIII as an adjustment to the Purchase Price for
federal, state, local and foreign income tax purposes.
8.9 Mitigation. Each Indemnified Person shall take commercially reasonable actions to
mitigate Losses, and shall reasonably consult and cooperate with each Indemnifying Person with a
view toward mitigating Losses, in connection with any Claim for which an Indemnified Person seeks
indemnification under this Article VIII, including making claims against insurance coverage
available to the Indemnified Person with respect to such Losses; provided, however,
this Section 8.9 shall not obligate any Indemnified Person to take any actions which will result in
the Indemnified Person incurring any expense unless the Indemnifying Person reimburses the
Indemnified Person in advance for such expense.
8.10 Effect of Investigation. The representations, warranties and covenants of each
party and any Person’s rights to indemnification with respect thereto will not be affected or
deemed waived by reason of any investigation made by or on behalf of such Person (including by any
of his, her, or its advisors, consultants, or representatives) or by reason of the fact that such
Person or any of such advisors, consultants, or representatives knew or should have known that any
such representation or warranty is, was, or might be inaccurate. Subject to the rights of the
Sellers in Sections 5.1.2(c), 7.1(c) and 7.1(f), the waiver of any condition based on the accuracy
of any representation or warranty, or on the performance of or compliance with any covenant or
obligation, will not affect the right to indemnification or other remedy based on such
representations, warranties, covenants, and obligations.
ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS
MISCELLANEOUS
9.1. Expenses. Except as provided in Sections 2.6, 3.8 5.2.7, 5.4 and 5.6, the
Sellers, on the one hand, and Buyer, on the other hand, shall each bear their respective expenses,
costs and fees (including attorneys’, auditors’ and financing commitment fees) in connection with
the Contemplated Transactions, including the negotiation, preparation, execution and delivery of
this Agreement and compliance herewith (the “Transaction Expenses”), whether or not the
Contemplated Transactions shall be consummated.
9.2. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement, including any phrase,
sentence, clause, Section or subsection, is inoperative or unenforceable in any jurisdiction for
any reason, such circumstances shall not have the effect of rendering the provision in question
inoperative or unenforceable in any other jurisdiction, case or circumstance, or of rendering any
other provision or provisions herein contained invalid, inoperative, or unenforceable to any extent
whatsoever.
9.3. Notices. All notices, consents, requests, demands, waivers and other
communications required or permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall
be deemed to have been duly given if: (a) delivered personally, (b) mailed by first-class,
registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (c) sent by next-day or
overnight mail or delivery or (d) sent by telecopy or facsimile.
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(i) | if to Buyer, | ||
Xxxxx Acquisition Corp. 0000 Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxx. Xxxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000 Attn: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
|||
with copies (which shall not constitute notice) to: | |||
Xxxxxxx, Inc. 0000 Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxx. Xxxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000 Attn: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
|||
and | |||
Faegre & Xxxxxx LLP 2200 Xxxxx Fargo Center 00 Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000 Attn: Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
|||
(ii) | if to the Sellers, | ||
Vertex Chemical Corporation 00000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxx Xx. Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000 Attn: President Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
|||
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: | |||
Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx & Xxxx, P.C. 00 X. Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000 Xx. Xxxxx, XX 00000 Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq. Facsimile: (000) 000-0000 |
or, in each case, at such other address as may be specified in writing to the other parties hereto.
All such notices, requests, demands, waivers and other communications shall be deemed to have
been received (w) if by personal delivery, on the Business Day after such delivery, (x) if by
certified or registered mail, on the third (3rd) Business Day after the mailing thereof, (y) if by
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next-day or overnight mail or delivery, on the day delivered, or (z) if by telecopy or
facsimile, on the Business Day following the day on which such telecopy or facsimile was sent,
provided that a copy is also sent by certified or registered mail.
9.4. Miscellaneous.
9.4.1. Headings. The headings contained in this Agreement are for purposes of
convenience only and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the
intent of any provision hereof.
9.4.2. Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including the Schedules hereto) and the
Collateral Agreements (when executed and delivered) constitute the entire agreement among the
parties hereto pertaining to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements,
understandings, negotiations and discussions, both written and oral, between the parties hereto
with respect to the subject matter hereof, including that certain letter of intent, dated September
13, 2010, executed by the parties.
9.4.3. Counterparts; Counterpart Facsimile Execution. This Agreement may be executed
by the parties hereto on any number of separate counterparts, and all such counterparts so executed
shall constitute one agreement binding on all the parties hereto notwithstanding that all the
parties hereto are not signatories to the same counterpart. For purposes of this Agreement, a
document (or signature page thereto) signed and transmitted by facsimile machine or other
electronic means is to be treated as an original document. The signature of any party thereon, for
purposes hereof, is to be considered as an original signature, and the document transmitted is to
be considered to have the same binding effect as an original signature on an original document. At
the request of any party hereto, any facsimile or other electronic document is to be re-executed in
original form by the parties who executed the facsimile or other electronic document. No party
hereto may raise the use of a facsimile machine or other electronic means or the fact that any
signature was transmitted through the use of a facsimile or other electronic means as a defense to
the enforcement of this Agreement or any amendment or other document executed in compliance with
this Section.
9.4.4. Governing Law; Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial. This Agreement shall be governed
in all respects, including as to validity, interpretation and effect, by the internal laws of the
State of Missouri without giving effect to the choice or conflict of laws rules thereof to the
extent that the application of the law of another jurisdiction would be required thereby. Buyer
and the Sellers hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State
of Missouri and the Federal courts of the United States of America located in the Eastern District
of Missouri in respect of the interpretation and enforcement of the provisions of this Agreement
and of the documents referred to in this Agreement, and hereby waive, and agree not to assert, as a
defense in any Proceeding for the interpretation or enforcement hereof or of any such document,
that it is not subject thereto or that such Proceeding may not be brought or is not maintainable in
said courts or that the venue thereof may not be appropriate or that this Agreement or any of such
document may not be enforced in or by said courts, and the parties hereto irrevocably agree that
all claims with respect to such Proceeding shall be heard and determined in such a Missouri State
or Federal court. Buyer and the Sellers hereby consent to
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and grant any such court jurisdiction over the person of such parties and over the subject
matter of any such dispute and agree that mailing of process or other papers in connection with any
such Proceeding in the manner provided in Section 9.3, or in such other manner as may be permitted
by law, shall be valid and sufficient service thereof. EACH PARTY HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY
RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A JURY TRIAL IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING.
9.4.5. Binding Effect. All provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon, inure
to the benefit of and be enforceable by or against the parties hereto and their respective heirs,
successors, and permitted assigns.
9.4.6. Assignment. This Agreement shall not be assignable or otherwise transferable
by any party hereto without the prior written consent of the other party hereto, provided
that Buyer may assign this Agreement (or the right to receive or purchase any specific assets,
including real property, under this Agreement) to any Subsidiary of Buyer or to an entity under
common control with Buyer or to any lender to Buyer or any Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof as
security for Liabilities to such lender in respect of the financing arrangements entered into in
connection with the Contemplated Transactions and any refinancings, extensions, refundings or
renewals thereof, provided, further, that no assignment to any such lender shall in
any way affect Buyer’s Liabilities under this Agreement.
9.4.7. No Third Party Beneficiaries. Except as provided in Sections 8.2 and 8.3 with
respect to indemnification of Indemnified Parties hereunder, nothing in this Agreement shall confer
any right, benefit, priority or interest upon any Person other than the parties hereto and their
respective heirs, successors and permitted assigns.
9.4.8. Amendment, Waivers, etc. No amendment, modification, supplement, termination,
or discharge of any provision of this Agreement, nor any waiver or consent to any departure
therefrom, shall be valid or binding unless set forth in writing and duly executed by the party
against whom enforcement of the amendment, modification, discharge or waiver is sought. Any such
waiver shall constitute a waiver only with respect to the specific matter described in such writing
and shall in no way impair the rights of the party granting such waiver in any other respect or at
any other time. Neither the waiver by any of the parties hereto of a breach of or a default under
any of the provisions of this Agreement, nor the failure by any of the parties, on one or more
occasions, to enforce any of the provisions of this Agreement or to exercise any right or privilege
hereunder, shall be construed as a waiver of any other breach or default of a similar nature, or as
a waiver of any of such provisions, rights or privileges hereunder. Subject to Section 8.6, the
rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies
that any party may otherwise have at law or in equity. The rights and remedies of any party based
upon, arising out of or otherwise in respect of any inaccuracy, or breach of any representation,
warranty, covenant or agreement or failure to fulfill any condition shall in no way be limited by
the fact that the act, omission, occurrence or other state of facts upon which any claim of any
such inaccuracy or breach is based may also be the subject matter of any other representation,
warranty, covenant or agreement as to which there is no inaccuracy or breach.
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9.4.9. Failure or Delay. Except as otherwise provided by this Agreement, no failure
on the part of any party hereto to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right, power or
privilege hereunder operates as a waiver thereof; nor does any single or partial exercise or any
right, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof, or the exercise
of any other right, power or privilege. No notice to or demand on any party hereto in any case
entitles such party to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.
9.4.10. Exhibits and Schedules. All exhibits and schedules to this Agreement are
deemed incorporated herein by reference. The schedules are arranged and numbered corresponding to
the numbered and lettered sections contained in this Agreement. Any disclosure made pursuant to
any section of the schedules shall be deemed to be disclosed on each of the other sections of the
schedules to the extent the applicability of the disclosure to such other section is reasonably
apparent from the disclosure made. Each disclosure contained in the schedules shall be described
with reasonable particularity, containing the relevant facts and descriptions of the items being
disclosed.
9.4.11 Specific Performance. The Sellers hereby acknowledge and agree that the Assets
are special and unique and that money damages payable to Buyer may be impossible to ascertain and
an inadequate remedy in respect of a breach or non-performance of this Agreement by the Sellers.
Accordingly, it is mutually agreed that, in addition to any other remedies available to Buyer under
this Agreement or at law or in equity, Buyer will have, to the fullest extent permitted by
Applicable Law, the right to require specific performance of this Agreement by the Sellers and to
enforce this Agreement by injunctive or other equitable relief.
9.4.12 No Joint Venture. Nothing contained in this Agreement will be deemed or
construed as creating a joint venture or partnership between any of the parties hereto. No party
is by virtue of this Agreement authorized as an agent, employee, or legal representative of any
other party. No party will have the power to control the activities and operations of any other
and their status is, and at all times will continue to be, that of independent contractors with
respect to each other. No party will have any power or authority to bind or commit any other. No
party will hold itself out as having any authority or relationship in contravention of this
Section.
9.4.13 Parent Guarantee. Parent irrevocably, unconditionally and absolutely
guaranties to the Sellers and the stockholders of Sellers the prompt payment and performance by
Buyer of all of its obligations under this Agreement. Parent waives any and all defenses, claims,
setoffs and discharges with respect to such obligations, except the defense of discharge by payment
and performance in full and any defense available to Buyer that is provided for in this Agreement.
Parent will not exercise or enforce any right of contribution, reimbursement, recourse, or
subrogation as to any such obligations against Buyer until all such obligations have been fully
paid and performed. If the Sellers or the stockholders of Sellers commence litigation to enforce
this Section 9.4.13 and are the prevailing party as determined by a final order of a court of
competent jurisdiction, Parent will pay all reasonable costs incurred by the Sellers and the
stockholders of Sellers, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, in connection with the
enforcement of this Section 9.4.13.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank; signature page follows.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have duly executed this Agreement as of the date first
above written.
VERTEX CHEMICAL CORPORATION |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Title: | President, Chief Executive Officer | |||
NOVEL WASH CO., INC. |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Title: | President, Chief Executive Officer | |||
R.H.A. CORPORATION |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Title: | President, Chief Executive Officer | |||
XXXXX ACQUISITION CORP. |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |||
Title: | President | |||
Solely with respect to Sections 4.2 and 9.4.13:
XXXXXXX, INC.
By: | /s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |||
Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |||
Schedule 1
DEFINITIONS
Acquisition Proposal: as defined in Section 5.2.2(b).
Actual Knowledge: with respect to the Sellers, shall be deemed to mean the actual
knowledge, with no duty to investigate or inquire, of the individuals identified on Schedule 3
hereto.
Affiliate: of a Person means any other Person that Directly or Indirectly through one
or more intermediaries Controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the first
Person.
Agreement: this Asset Purchase Agreement, including all Exhibits and Schedules
hereto, as the same may be amended from time to time.
Applicable Law: all applicable provisions of all (i) constitutions, treaties,
statutes, laws (including the common law), rules, regulations, ordinances, arbitration award,
agency requirement, license, permit or codes and (ii) Orders of or agreements with any Governmental
Authority.
Assets: as defined in Section 2.1. For the avoidance of doubt, the Assets include
the Memphis Assets.
Assignment and Assumption Agreement: as defined in Section 3.2(c).
Assumed Contracts: as defined in Section 2.1(h).
Assumed Employee Liabilities: the obligations set forth on Schedule 5.3.1.
Assumed Liabilities: as defined in Section 2.4.
Audited Financial Statements: as defined in Section 4.1.4.
Benefit Plans: as defined in Section 4.1.18(a).
Xxxx of Sale: as defined in Section 3.2(a).
Business: as defined in the recitals to this Agreement.
Business Day: any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial
banks in Missouri are required or authorized by Applicable Law to close.
Buyer: as defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
Buyer Employees: as defined in Section 5.3.1(a).
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Buyer Indemnities: as defined in Section 8.2.
Cash and Cash Equivalents: with respect to the Sellers, all cash and cash equivalents
repayable on demand and freely remittable without any exchange or other approvals or significant
Tax costs as of immediately prior to the Closing, determined in accordance with GAAP.
CERCLA: the United States Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. §9601 et seq., as amended, or similar inventory of sites
requiring investigation or remediation maintained by any state or locality.
CFATS: the Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards, as adopted by the U.S.
Department of Homeland Security.
Claim: as defined in Section 8.4(a).
Claim Notice: as defined in Section 8.4(a).
Closing: as defined in Section 3.1.
Closing Date: as defined in Section 3.1.
Closing Net Working Capital: as defined in Section 3.6(b).
Closing Net Working Capital Statement: as defined in Section 3.6(b).
COBRA: as defined in Section 4.1.18(c).
Code: the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Collateral Agreements: the agreements and other documents and instruments described
in Sections 3.2 and 3.3.
Consent: any consent, approval, authorization, waiver, permit, grant, franchise,
concession, agreement, license, exemption or Order of, registration, including certificate,
declaration or filing with, or report or notice to, any Person, including any Governmental
Authority or any security holder, creditor or vendor, which is necessary to be obtained, made or
given in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and/or the Collateral
Agreements, the performance by a Person of its obligations hereunder and/or thereunder and the
consummation of the transaction contemplated hereby and/or thereby.
Contemplated Transactions: collectively, all of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and each of the Collateral Agreements.
Contract: any agreement, contract, commitment, instrument, undertaking, lease, note,
mortgage, indenture, license or arrangement, whether written or oral.
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Control (including the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”, whether
or not capitalized): with respect to a Person, the possession, Directly or Indirectly, of the
power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise.
Covered Returns: as defined in Section 4.1.5(a).
Current Employees: as defined in Section 5.3.1(a).
Directly or Indirectly: as an individual, partner, shareholder, member, creditor,
director, officer, principal, agent, employee, trustee, consultant, advisor, or in any other
relationship or capacity.
Dispute Notice: as defined in Section 3.6(b).
Dispute Period: as defined in Section 3.6(b).
Employees: as defined in Section 4.1.18(a).
Enforcement Limitations: as defined in Section 4.1.1.
Environment: soil, land surface or subsurface strata, surface waters (including
navigable waters, ocean waters, streams, ponds, drainage basins and wetlands), groundwater,
drinking water supply, stream sediments, ambient air (including indoor air), plant and animal life
and any other environmental medium or natural resource.
Environmental Laws: all Applicable Laws relating to the protection of the
environment, to human health and safety, or to any emission, discharge, generation, processing,
storage, holding, abatement, existence, Release, threatened Release or transportation of any
Hazardous Substances, including (i) CERCLA, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, and the
Occupational Safety and Health Act, and (ii) all other requirements pertaining to reporting,
licensing, permitting, investigation or remediation of emissions, discharges, releases or
threatened releases of Hazardous Substances, into the air, surface water, groundwater or land, or
relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, sale, treatment, receipt, storage,
disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Substances.
Environmental Liabilities and Costs: means, except as related to costs of complying
with Applicable Law with respect to the storage or use of Hazardous Substances, any Losses or
Liabilities arising from or under any Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law and
consisting of or relating to:
(a) Any environmental, health or safety matters or conditions (including on-site or off-site
contamination, occupational safety and health and regulation of chemical substances or products);
(b) Fines, penalties, judgments, awards, settlements, legal or administrative proceedings,
damages, losses, claims, demands and responses, investigative, remedial or
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inspection costs and expenses arising under any Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and
Health Law;
(c) Financial responsibility under Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law for
Remedial Action required by applicable Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law
(whether or not such Remedial Action has been required or requested by any Governmental Authority
or any other Person) and for any natural resource damages; or
(d) Any other compliance, corrective, investigative or remedial measures required under any
Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law.
ERISA: the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
ERISA Affiliate: as defined in Section 4.1.18(a).
ERISA Plan: as defined in Section 4.1.18(b).
Escrow Account: as defined in Section 3.5.
Escrow Agent: as defined in Section 3.5.
Escrow Agreement: as defined in Section 3.2(j).
Escrow Amount: as defined in Section 3.5.
Excluded Assets: as defined in Section 2.2.
Excluded Contracts: as defined in Section 2.2(g).
Excluded Liabilities: as defined in Section 2.5.
FICA: as defined in Section 5.3.2(a).
Final Determination: as defined in Section 3.6(c).
Final Purchase Price: as defined in Section 3.4.
Final Statement: as defined in Section 3.6(c).
Financial Statements: each of the financial statements required to be provided by
Section 4.1.4.
Fundamental Representation: as defined in Section 8.5(b).
FUTA: as defined in Section 5.3.2(a).
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XXXX: xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx generally accepted accounting principles, applied on a
consistent basis.
Government Bids: as defined in Section 4.1.25(b).
Government Contracts: as defined in Section 4.1.25(a).
Governmental Authority: any nation or government, any state or other political
subdivision thereof, any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or
administrative functions of or pertaining to government, including any government authority,
agency, department, board, bureau, commission or instrumentality of the United States, any State of
the United States, any political subdivision thereof or any foreign country or any political
subdivision thereof, and any tribunal or arbitrator(s) of competent jurisdiction, and any
self-regulatory organization.
Hazardous Activity: the distribution, generation, handling, importing, management,
manufacturing, processing, production, refinement, Release, storage, transfer, transportation,
treatment or use (including any withdrawal or other use of groundwater) of Hazardous Substances in,
on, under, about or from the Real Property or any part thereof into the Environment, and any other
act, business, operation or thing that increases the danger or risk of danger, or poses an
unreasonable risk of harm to persons or property on or off the Real Property, or that may affect
the value of the Real Property.
Hazardous Substances: any waste or substance that (i) is or contains asbestos, urea
formaldehyde foam insulation, polychlorinated biphenyls, petroleum or petroleum-derived substances
or wastes, radon gas or related materials, (ii) requires investigation, removal or remediation
under any Environmental Law, or is defined, listed or identified as a “hazardous waste,” “hazardous
substance,” “hazardous material,” “hazardous constituent,” “toxic substance,” “pollutant,” or
“contaminant” thereunder or any similar denomination intended to classify or regulate substances,
or (iii) is toxic, explosive, corrosive, flammable, infectious, radioactive, carcinogenic,
mutagenic, or otherwise hazardous and is regulated by any Governmental Authority or Environmental
Law.
Indebtedness: all obligations (i) for borrowed money, (ii) evidenced by notes, bonds,
debentures or similar instruments, (iii) with respect to indebtedness of others secured by (or for
which the holder of such indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured
by) any Lien on property owned or acquired by such Person, (iv) in the nature of guarantees of
indebtedness of others, and (v) for all accrued interest on any of the foregoing.
Indemnified Person: as defined in Section 8.4(a).
Indemnifying Persons: as defined in Section 8.4(a).
Identified Excluded Liabilities: the obligations set forth on Schedule 5.5.
Independent Accounting Firm: as defined in Section 3.6(c).
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Initial Purchase Price: as defined in Section 3.4.
Intellectual Property: any and all United States, state and foreign (i) trademarks,
service marks, brand names, certification marks, collective marks, d/b/a’s, Internet domain names,
logos, symbols, trade dress, assumed names, fictitious names, trade names, and other indicia of
origin, including the trade name and xxxx “Vertex” and any derivation thereof, the trade name and
xxxx “Novel Wash” and any derivation thereof, all applications and registrations for any of the
foregoing, and all goodwill associated therewith and symbolized thereby, including all renewals of
the same; (ii) inventions, processes, designs, formulae, trade secrets, know-how, confidential and
technical information, manufacturing, engineering and technical drawings, product specifications
and confidential business information and discoveries, whether patentable or not, and all patents
(including design patents, industrial designs and utility models), registrations, invention
disclosures and applications therefor, including divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part
and renewal applications, and including renewals, extensions and reissues; (iii) confidential
information, trade secrets and know-how, including processes, schematics, business methods,
formulae, drawings, prototypes, models, designs, customer lists and supplier lists; (iv) published
and unpublished works of authorship, whether copyrightable or not (including software, databases
and other compilations of information), copyrights therein and thereto, and registrations and
applications therefor, and all renewals, extensions, restorations and reversions thereof; and (v)
all other intellectual property or proprietary rights; provided, however, that any
and all commercially available off-the-shelf or shrinkwrap software that has been legally purchased
by a Seller and has not been impermissibly modified by such Seller is specifically excluded from
parts (i) through (v) hereof.
Intellectual Property Assets: as defined in Section 2.1(k).
Interim Balance Sheet: as defined in Section 4.1.4.
Inventory: as defined in Section 2.1(d).
IRS: the Internal Revenue Service.
Items of Dispute: as defined in Section 3.6(b).
Knowledge: with respect to the Sellers, shall be deemed to mean the actual knowledge,
after reasonably inquiry, of the individuals identified on Schedule 3 hereto.
Lease: as defined in Section 3.2(s).
Lease Assignments: as defined in Section 3.2(g).
Leased Real Property: as defined in Section 2.1(f).
Liabilities: any Indebtedness, liability, obligation, or commitment of any nature,
whether known or unknown, liquidated or unliquidated, asserted or unasserted, determined or
determinable, absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued or otherwise and whether due or to
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become due.
Lien: any written or oral mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, right of others, claim,
security interest, encumbrance, levy, lease, escrow, indenture, security agreement, sublease,
license, occupancy agreement, adverse claim or interest, easement, covenant, encroachment, burden,
title defect, title retention agreement, voting trust agreement, interest, equity, option, lien,
right of first refusal, charge or other restrictions or limitations of any nature whatsoever,
including such as may arise under any Contracts.
Losses: all losses, claims, Proceedings, Liabilities, assessments, costs, penalties,
fines, Orders, deficiencies, costs and expenses (including expenses of investigation and reasonable
attorneys’ fees and disbursements), but excluding, with respect to Claims by any Indemnified Person
only (and not with respect to Third Party Claims), punitive damages and any other damages that are
not reasonably foreseeable.
Material Adverse Effect: any change, circumstance, development, effect, event,
occurrence or state of facts that, individually or in the aggregate, is, or is reasonably expected
to be, both material and adverse (a) with respect to the assets, the condition (financial or
otherwise), operations or the business of the Sellers, taken as a whole, or (b) on the ability of
any of the parties hereto to consummate the transaction contemplated by this Agreement;
provided, however, that none of the following shall be deemed to constitute, and
none of the following shall be taken into account in determining whether there has been, a
“Material Adverse Effect” as defined in clause (a) above: any adverse change, circumstances,
development, effect, event, occurrence or state of facts arising from or relating to (1) general
business or economic conditions, including such conditions related to the Business or the
availability of raw materials and metals, that do not disproportionately affect the Sellers, taken
as a whole, (2) national or international political or social conditions, including the engagement
by the United States or others in hostilities, whether or not pursuant to the declaration of a
national emergency or war, or the occurrence of any military or terrorist attack upon the United
States or others, or any territories, possessions, or diplomatic or consular offices or upon any
military installation, equipment or personnel that do not disproportionately affect the Sellers,
taken as a whole, (3) financial, banking, or securities markets (including any disruption thereof
and any material decline in the overall value of any major United States market index) that do not
disproportionately affect the Sellers, taken as a whole, (4) changes in GAAP, (5) changes in
Applicable Law, rules, regulations, Orders, or other binding directives issued by any Governmental
Authority, (6) the taking of any action by the Sellers that is specifically required to be taken by
the terms of this Agreement, (7) the announcement of the Contemplated Transactions, (8) Liens
imposed by the Memphis Contract, or (9) the act by any party, other than the Sellers, to stop or
attempt to stop the release and recordation of the Memphis Documents.
Material Consents: as defined in Section 3.2(h).
Material Contract: as defined in Section 4.1.11(a).
Memphis Assets: the Memphis Owned Real Property and improvements thereon, and each
Assumed Contract in which the subject thereof is such Memphis Owned Real Property, any
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improvement thereon or fixture attached thereto.
Memphis Assignment and Assumption Agreement: as defined in Section 3.2(d).
Memphis Xxxx of Sale: as defined in Section 3.2(b).
Memphis Contract: the Contract specified in Schedule 4.1.15(a).
Memphis Documents: collectively, the Memphis Real Property Deeds, Memphis Xxxx of Sale
and Memphis Assignment and Assumption Agreement.
Memphis Owned Real Property: any Owned Real Property located in Memphis, Tennessee.
Memphis Real Property Deeds: as defined in Section 3.2(f).
Multiemployer Plan: as defined in Section 4.1.18(b).
Net Working Capital: the difference between (a) the sum of (i) the Inventory plus
(ii) the Prepaid Expenses transferred to Buyer, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any prepaid
property Taxes, plus (iii) those Receivables transferred to Buyer and (b) the Assumed Liabilities
to the extent they constitute current liabilities, including accruals for property Taxes that
should be accrued in accordance with GAAP. The foregoing calculation of the Net Working Capital
shall be determined in accordance with GAAP in a manner consistent with past practices, except that
no reserves shall be taken or liabilities recognized for Excluded Liabilities or Assumed Employee
Liabilities, and Inventory shall be calculated on a first in, first out basis.
Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation Agreement: as defined in Section 3.2(i).
Occupational Safety and Health Law: any law designed to provide safe and healthful
working conditions and to reduce occupational safety and health hazards.
Order: any award, decision, injunction, judgment, decree, settlement, order, process,
ruling, subpoena and/or verdict (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) entered, issued, made
or rendered by any Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction.
Ordinary Course of Business: as defined in Section 4.1.6.
Owned Real Property: as defined in Section 2.1(e).
Parent: as defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
Pension Plan: as defined in Section 4.1.18(b).
Permits: any federal, state and local permits, licenses, registrations, franchises,
certificates, variances, exemptions, exceptions, Orders, Consents, clearances and approvals and
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other authorizations issued by any Governmental Authority (including those issued or required
under Environmental Laws and those relating to the occupancy or use of owned or leased real
property).
Permitted Liens: with respect to Real Property, all matters of record (other than
Liens recorded by Sellers or any of their Affiliates) and all matters that would be revealed by an
accurate Survey and, with respect to all Assets (including Real Property), such of the following as
to which no enforcement, collection, execution, levy or foreclosure proceeding shall have been
commenced, and for which assessments or other charges are not yet due and payable or are due but
not delinquent or due but being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings: (i) statutory
liens for Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet due and payable; (ii)
materialmen’s, mechanics’, carriers’, workmen’s and repairmen’s liens and other similar liens
imposed by Applicable Law arising in the ordinary and usual course of such business in a manner
consistent with past practice and securing Liabilities that are not overdue; (iii) pledges or
deposits to secure Liabilities under workers’ compensation laws or similar legislation or to secure
public or statutory Liabilities; (iv) limitations and restrictions described in the Real Estate
Leases; and (v) all matters noted on Schedule 4.1.15(a).
Person: any natural person, firm, partnership, association, corporation, company,
limited liability company, firm, joint venture, unincorporated organization or other entity, trust,
business trust, Governmental Authority or other entity.
Personal Property Leases: as defined in Section 2.1(g).
Pre-Closing Tax Period: a Tax period or portion thereof that ends on or prior to the
Closing Date; if a Tax period begins on or prior to the Closing Date and ends after the Closing
Date, then the portion of the Tax period that ends on and includes the Closing Date shall
constitute a Pre-Closing Tax Period.
Prepaid Expenses: as defined in Section 2.1(i).
Proceeding: any action, arbitration, audit, claim, hearing, investigation, litigation
or suit (whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or informal) commenced, brought,
conducted or heard by or before, or otherwise involving, any third party, Governmental Authority or
arbitrator.
Products: as defined in Section 4.1.22.
Real Estate Leases: as defined in Section 2.1(f).
Real Property: as defined in Section 2.1(f).
Real Property Deeds: as defined in Section 3.2(e).
Receivables: as defined in Section 2.1(j).
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Release: any releasing, disposing, discharging, injecting, spilling, leaking,
leaching, pumping, dumping, emitting, escaping, emptying, seeping, dispersal, migration,
transporting, placing and the like, including the moving of any materials through, into or upon,
any land, soil, surface water, ground water or air, or otherwise entering into the environment,
other than in compliance with Applicable Law.
Release Date: as defined in Section 2.3(a).
Remedial Action: all actions required to (i) clean up, remove, contain, treat or in
any other way remediate any Hazardous Substances; (ii) prevent the release of Hazardous Substances
so that they do not migrate or endanger or threaten to endanger public health or welfare or the
environment; or (iii) perform studies, investigations and care related to any such Hazardous
Substances.
Resolution Period: as defined in Section 3.6(b).
Retained Records: as defined in Section 2.2(e).
Sales Taxes: as defined in Section 3.8(a).
Scheduled Intellectual Property: as defined in Section 4.1.14(a).
Schedules: the Disclosure Schedules attached to this Agreement and incorporated as if
fully set forth herein.
Seller (including “Sellers”): as defined in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
Seller Affidavits: as defined in Section 3.2(r).
Seller Indemnitees: as defined in Section 8.3.
Service Providers: as defined in Section 4.1.17(d).
SSPs: as defined in Section 5.4.
Subsidiary: any corporation or other Person in which a Person owns or Controls,
Directly or Indirectly, capital stock or other equity interests representing at least 50% of the
outstanding voting stock or other equity interests.
Survey: an ALTA survey.
Target Net Working Capital: shall mean the average Net Working Capital of the Sellers
for the 12-month period ended December 31, 2010, with Net Working Capital measured as of the last
date of each month in such period. For purposes of clarification only, if Target Net Working
Capital were measured for the 12-month period ended November 30, 2010, Buyer and the Sellers
mutually agree that the amount of Target Net Working Capital would be Five Million, One
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Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Hundred Fifty-Six and 00/100 Dollars ($5,114,256), which was
calculated in accordance with the information set forth on Schedule 2 hereto. Any disputes with
respect to establishing Target Net Working Capital will be resolved in accordance with the dispute
resolution provisions set forth in Section 3.6(c).
Tax (including “Taxes”): any federal, state, provincial, local, foreign or
other income, alternative, minimum, accumulated earnings, personal holding company, franchise,
capital stock, net worth, capital, profits, windfall profits, gross receipts, value added, sales,
use, goods and services, excise, customs duties, transfer, conveyance, mortgage, registration,
stamp, documentary, recording, premium, severance, environmental (including taxes under Section 59A
of the Code), real property, personal property, ad valorem, intangibles, rent, occupancy, license,
occupational, employment, unemployment insurance, social security, disability, workers’
compensation, payroll, health care, withholding, estimated or other similar tax, duty or other
governmental charge or assessment or deficiencies thereof, together with any interest or any
penalty, addition to tax, or additional amount, whether disputed or not, and including any
liability for the Taxes of any Person under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar
provision of state, local or non-US law), as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise.
Tax Benefit: as defined in Section 8.7(b).
Tax Return: each and every return, report, declaration, form, claim for refund or
information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto,
and including any amendment thereof.
Third Party Approvals: as defined in Section 4.1.3.
Third Party Claims: as defined in Section 8.4(b).
Title Company: First American Title Insurance Company.
Transaction Expenses: as defined in Section 9.1.
Treasury Regulations: the regulations prescribed pursuant to the Code.
Uncollected Receivables: as defined in Section 5.1.9.
USDHS: as defined in Section 5.4.
Withholding Taxes: as defined in Section 4.1.5(a).
Working Capital Adjustment: as defined in Section 3.6(d).
Year to Date Financial Statements: as defined in Section 4.1.4.
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Rules of Construction
For purposes of this Agreement and the other documents executed in connection herewith, the
following rules of construction shall apply, unless specifically indicated to the contrary: (i)
wherever from the context it appears appropriate, each term stated in either the singular or plural
shall include the singular and the plural, and pronouns stated in the masculine, feminine or neuter
gender shall include the masculine, the feminine and the neuter; (ii) the terms “or” and “any” are
not exclusive; (iii) the term “including” (or any form thereof) shall not be limiting or exclusive
and is deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”; (iv) all references to statutes and
related regulations shall include any amendments of same and any successor statutes and
regulations; (v) all references in this Agreement or in the Schedules to this Agreement to
sections, schedules, exhibits and attachments shall refer to the corresponding sections, schedules,
exhibits and attachments of or to this Agreement; (vi) all references to any instruments or
agreements, including references to any of the documents executed in connection herewith, shall
include any and all modifications or amendments thereto and any and all extensions or renewals
thereof; and (vii) words such as “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and similar words refer to this
Agreement as a whole and not to the particular term or section where they appear.
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Schedule 2
TARGET NET WORKING CAPITAL CALCULATION
See attached.
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Schedule 3
ACTUAL KNOWLEDGE AND KNOWLEDGE PERSONS
1. Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
2. Xxx X. Xxxxxx
3. Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
4. Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Xx.
5. Xxxxxx XxXxxxx
2. Xxx X. Xxxxxx
3. Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
4. Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Xx.
5. Xxxxxx XxXxxxx
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Schedule 4
EXCEPTION TO NO SOLICITATION
1. Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
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