ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Exhibit
10.30
This
Asset Purchase Agreement (the "Agreement"
or
“agreement”) is entered into as of August 7, 2006, by and between Carolina
Fiberboard Corporation LLC
(“CFC”),
as
seller (hereinafter referred to as the "Seller"),
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx
( the
“Principal”),
and
Xethanol
Corporation,
as
buyer (hereinafter, the “Buyer”);
and,
on the terms and conditions set forth below, Sellers have agreed to sell to
Buyer, and Buyer has agreed to buy from Sellers, substantially all of the
business and assets of Sellers. Now, therefore, in consideration of the
premises, the mutual covenants, the representations and warranties, and the
purchase price set forth herein, and other good and valuable consideration,
the
receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto
each
agrees as follows:
1.
Effective
Time of Closing.
The
closing of the transactions contemplated hereby (the “Closing”)
will
take place on such date and at such time as shall be mutually agreed upon by
the
parties hereto, but shall not occur later than 4:00 p.m., EST, on that date
which is thirty
(30) days
after the effective date of this Agreement. The closing shall be conducted
at or
through the offices of Buyer’s title insurance company or attorney.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the effective time of the purchases
and sales contemplated hereby shall be as of the opening of all business on
the
date of Closing (the "Effective
Time").
2.
Sale
and Conveyance of Business and Assets.
(a)
At
Closing and as of the Effective Time, Seller shall sell, transfer, assign,
convey and deliver to Buyer good and marketable title in and to all assets
of
Sellers of any kind or nature, whether real, personal, tangible and/or
intangible, and wherever located or acquired, including but not limited to
the
following: accounts receivable; real property; tangible and intangible property;
business; goodwill; prepaid expenses; logos, tradenames, trademarks,
servicemarks, copyrights, internet domain names and registrations, all of
Sellers’ “Proprietary
Rights”
(as
defined below), and any other intellectual property rights, along with the
exclusive right to use the same; inventory; work in process; books of account;
furniture, fixtures, equipment, vehicles, computer equipment, software and
files, supplies, and other such equipment or articles of personal property
of
any nature whatsoever, specifically including but not limited to the items
listed on the attached Exhibit
"A";
all of
the Sellers’ records of any nature, including but not limited to customer lists,
supplier lists, vendor lists, correspondence and files; subject to the
provisions of Item
3
regarding liabilities, all contract rights and all contracts, arrangements
and
agreements with the Seller’s respective vendors, suppliers, contractors, and
customers; and all permits, licenses, authorizations and other like items;
provided,
however,
that
notwithstanding anything to the contrary, Sellers shall not sell, and shall
retain, all cash on hand at the Effective Time and also all of those items,
if
any, listed on the attached Exhibit
“B”.
All
items being sold by Seller to Buyer under this agreement are hereinafter
referred to collectively and/or individually as the "Assets".
(b)
At
Closing, Seller shall execute and deliver to Buyer a xxxx of sale in a form
reasonably approved by Buyer which conveys to Buyer, with full and general
warranties of title, good and marketable title in and to the Assets owned by
Seller, free and clear of all liens, security interests, mortgages, pledges,
covenants, assessments, title defects, claims, encumbrances, recorded or
unrecorded leases, easements or licenses, taxes, claims, options, liabilities,
commitments, charges, restrictions, and other obligations of any nature
whatsoever , except for those personal property taxes that are not then due
and
payable for the current tax year(hereinafter, all such liens, security
interests, mortgages, etc. are referred to collectively and individually as
the
"Encumbrances").
(c)
At
Closing and as of the Effective Time, Seller shall sell, transfer, assign,
convey and deliver to Buyer good and marketable title in and to all of the
real
property and improvements owned by Seller, including but not limited to that
shown on attached Exhibit
“C”
(hereinafter, the property listed on said exhibit is referred to collectively
as
the “Real
Property”),
free
and clear of all Encumbrances, excepting only the following matters: (i) ad
valorem taxes not yet due and payable for the current and future years, (ii)
those items listed on attached Exhibit
“D”,
(iii)
easements for public utilities or rights-of-way of record at the date hereof,
and (iv) except as provided in this Agreement, local laws, codes or ordinances
at the date hereof, none of which items in clauses 2(ii), 2(iii) or 2(iv)
adversely affect the use or value of said real property in any material respect
or could reasonably be expected to prohibit or restrict the development or
use
of the Real Property as an ethanol production or distribution facility (said
permitted excepted matters are referred to collectively as the "Real
Property Permitted Exceptions").
At
Closing, Seller shall execute and deliver to Buyer a warranty deed in recordable
form reasonably approved by Buyer which conveys to Buyer, with full and general
warranties of title, good, marketable and fee simple title in and to the Real
Property, subject only to the Real Property Permitted Encumbrances.
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(d)
At
Closing, Seller shall assign its ownership and other rights in and to Aganol
Biorefineries, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, and its assets
to Buyer and shall cause the organizer of Aganol Biorefineries, LLC to assign
at
Closing his/her/it’s ownership and other rights in and to Aganol Biorefineries,
LLC and its assets to Buyer.
3. Liabilities
Assumed/Not Assumed by Buyer.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Buyer, except for
those specific items, if any, separately set forth and itemized on Exhibit
“E”,
shall
not
assume any liens, fines, penalties, judgments, costs, expenses, payables,
contractual obligations or duties, litigation, liabilities or obligations of
any
kind or nature of Seller, including but not limited to those which exist as
of
the Effective Time or which are attributable to or arise from, in any way,
the
acts, omissions or operations of Seller prior to the Effective Time or Seller’s
ownership, operation or use of any of the Assets prior to the Effective
Time.
4.
Purchase
Price,
(a)
In
consideration of Seller's performance of its covenants in this Agreement and
its
covenants in the Restrictive Covenants Agreement described hereinafter and
the
transfer and delivery of the Assets to Buyer, Buyer will assume at Closing
those
liabilities which Buyer has expressly agreed to assume under this Agreement
and
shall pay or deliver to Sellers at Closing the following:
(1) The
sum of Four
Million Dollars ($4,000,000)
in
immediately available certified funds, subject to adjustments and prorations
which may be made under this or other items of this Agreement;
(2) That
number of shares of the common stock of Xethanol Corporation (American Stock
Exchange Symbol “XNL”) which is equal to the quotient of (a) Seven
Million Four Hundred Forty Thousand Dollars ($7,440,000)
divided
by (b) the average closing price (the “Average
Closing Price”)
of XNL
shares for the ten (10) trading days immediately preceding the date of Closing
(for example, if the Average Closing Price was $15.00, then the number of shares
would be 496,000).
Buyer
previously has filed an unrelated registration statement, and the registration
contemplated thereby has not yet become effective. Buyer cannot file the
registration statement necessary to register the above-referenced shares until
the pending registration is effective. However, Buyer agrees to exercise
commercially reasonable efforts to have the registration statement for the
registration of the above-referenced shares become effective as quickly as
reasonably practicable after Closing and further agrees to file all necessary
registration materials no later than ten days after the pending registration
becomes effective; and
(3) Warrants
to purchase Three Hundred Thousand (300,000) shares of the common stock of
Xethanol Corporation (American Stock Exchange Symbol “XNL”) at that price per
share which is equal to the Average Closing Price. Buyer agrees to exercise
commercially reasonable efforts to have the registration statement for the
registration of such shares become effective as quickly as reasonably
practicable after Closing, and further agrees to file all necessary registration
materials no later than ten days after the above-referenced pending registration
becomes effective.
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(b)
The
Xxxxxx Shares. At
Closing, Seller agrees to and shall assign to Xxx Xxxxxx that number of shares
(the “Xxxxxx
Shares”)
of the
common stock of XNL received under Item 4(a)(2) which is equal to the quotient
of (a) Six Million Dollars ($6,000,000) divided by (b) the Average Closing
Price. Forty percent (40%) of the Xxxxxx Shares shall be freely tradable once
they are registered, and the remaining sixty percent (60%) of such shares shall
be “locked up” and not tradable for the one year period immediately following
the date of Closing.
(c)
The
Management Team Shares. At
Closing, Seller agrees to and shall assign the remainder of the shares of the
common stock of XNL received under Item 4(a)(2) (the “Management
Team Shares”,
which
are the shares remaining after subtracting the Xxxxxx Shares from the total
number of shares received under Item 4(a)(2)) to and among those persons listed,
and in the manner or respective amounts set forth on, attached Exhibit
“F”.
Fifty
percent (50%) of the Management Team Shares shall be “locked up” and not
tradable for the one year period immediately following the date of
Closing.
(d)
The
Warrants.
Warrants
for 200,000 shares of the common stock of XNL shall not be exercisable for
one
(1) year after Closing, and warrants for the remaining 100,000 shares of the
common stock of XNL shall be freely exercisable after Closing and when the
shares of common stock underlying the warrants are registered. At Closing,
Sellers agree to and shall assign the warrants to and among those persons
listed, and in the manner or respective amounts set forth on, attached
Exhibit
“G”.
The
warrants shall be in a form substantially similar to the form attached hereto
as
part of Exhibit
“G.”
5.
Closing
Prorations.
Subject
to any other provisions of this Agreement, real and personal property taxes
and
special assessments, if any, utilities and other similar items customarily
prorated at closing and relating to the Assets shall be apportioned between
the
buyer and seller thereof as of the Effective Time, with any item relating to
periods ending on or prior to the Effective Time for the account of the seller
thereof, and any item relating to periods beginning at or after the Effective
Time for Buyer's account. To the extent Seller receives any rent, license,
royalty or similar payments with respect to assets being sold hereunder, the
same shall be prorated as of closing in the same fashion as provided for above
in this paragraph. Final adjustments, and any required refund of payment,
pursuant to this paragraph which cannot be made at Closing, or were not made
at
Closing, shall be made after Closing within ten (10) days of written demand
therefore by any party.
6.
Restrictive
Covenants Agreement; Consulting Agreement.
(a) As
material inducement for Buyer entering into and consummating the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, Seller agrees to abide by the restrictive
covenants set forth on attached Exhibit
“N”.
(b) As
material inducement for Buyer entering into this Agreement and as a condition
precedent to Buyer’s consummating the purchases and sales contemplated hereby,
(i) Xxxx XxXxxxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxxx and Xxxx Xxxxxxxx each shall have agreed
with
Buyer within fourteen days after the effective date of this Agreement on a
mutually agreeable form of employment agreement providing for such individual’s
employment after Closing, which agreements shall be attached to this Agreement
within such 14-day period as part of Exhibit
“H”
hereto,
and (ii) Xxxx XxXxxxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxxx and Xxxx Xxxxxxxx each shall execute
and
deliver at Closing such individual’s said employment agreement.
(c) As
material inducement for Buyer entering into this Agreement and as a condition
precedent to Buyer’s consummating the purchases and sales contemplated hereby,
(i) Xxx Xxxxxx and Branat, LLC (a company owned by Xxx Xxxxxx) each shall have
agreed with Buyer within fourteen days after the effective date of this
Agreement on a mutually agreeable form of consulting agreement providing for
such individual’s or entity’s provision of consulting services after Closing,
which agreements shall be attached to this Agreement within such 14-day period
as part of Exhibit
“I”
hereto,
and (ii) Xxx Xxxxxx and Branat, LLC each shall execute and deliver at Closing
such individual’s or entity’s said consulting agreement.
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7. Representations
and Warranties of Sellers.
As a
material inducement to Buyer to enter into this Agreement, Seller hereby makes
to Buyer the representations and warranties set forth in this Item 7 as of
the
date of this Agreement and as of the Effective Time. If the Closing occurs,
then
each of the representations and warranties set forth in this Item 7 will be
deemed to be re-made by Sellers as of the time of the Effective Time and Closing
as an inducement to the Buyer to consummate the closing transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. Each of the representations and warranties
set
forth in this Item 7 shall survive the Effective Time and the Closing of the
transactions contemplated hereby for a period of eighteen (18) months from
the
date of Closing.
(a)
CFC
is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of North Carolina. Seller has full power
and authority to conduct its business and to execute and deliver this Agreement
and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. No filing with or
consent of any governmental authority or other person or entity is required
in
connection with the consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated
hereby. All action of Seller or its members and/or managers necessary to
authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, has been taken. This
Agreement has been duly executed by Seller and constitutes the legal, valid
and
binding obligation of Seller, enforceable against each Seller in accordance
with
its terms.
(b)
With
respect to Seller, neither the execution, delivery nor performance by Seller
of
this Agreement nor the consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby, will (i) conflict with, or violate, Seller’s articles of
organization or operating agreement or other similar documents relating to
corporate governance, (ii) conflict with, violate or give rise to a right of
termination under, any agreement, contract or instrument by which Seller is
bound or to which Seller or any of its assets or securities are subject
(including but not limited to any covenant requiring that Seller obtain the
consent of any third party to close the transactions contemplated hereby),
(iii)
violate any law, including but not limited to any laws, rules, regulations
or
ordinances applicable to Seller or the Assets, (iv) adversely affect any permit,
license or authorization relating to Seller or its Assets, or (v) adversely
affect any right, title and interest in and to the Proprietary Rights of Seller
or the ability of the Buyer to use said Proprietary Rights. No consent, approval
or other action by any federal, state, provincial, or local governmental
authority is required in connection with the execution and delivery by Seller
of
this Agreement or the consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
(c)
Seller is the sole owner of and has, and will deliver to Buyer at Closing good
and marketable title in and to all of the Assets (other than the Real Property
which is addressed in paragraph 7(d)(i) below), free and clear of all
Encumbrances.
(d)
Real
Property Matters.
(i)
CFC
is the sole owner of and has, and will deliver to Buyer at Closing, good and
marketable title in and to the Real Property, free and clear of all Encumbrances
other than the Real Property Permitted Exceptions, and there are no liens or
security instruments outstanding against or otherwise encumbering the Real
Property which shall not be fully paid, satisfied and cancelled at Closing.
No
person
other than Seller (or Buyer hereunder) has any right, option, lease, easement,
license, title or other interest of any kind in, over or to any part of the
Real
Property or any timber, water, minerals, or crops thereon or thereunder; there
is no person other than Seller in possession of or with any rights to come
on or
occupy any part of the Real Property, whether as a tenant or
otherwise.
(ii)
The
use and operation of the Real Property by Sellers does not violate in any
material respect any instrument of record or agreement affecting the Real
Property. There is no violation of any covenant, condition, restriction,
easement or order of any federal, state or local governmental authority having
jurisdiction over such property or of any other person or entity entitled to
enforce the same affecting the Real Property or the use or occupancy thereof.
The
Real
Property abuts and has permanent access to and from a public road.
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(iii)
Seller and Seller’s current use of the Real Property each is in compliance with
all applicable building, zoning, subdivision and other land use and similar
laws, rules, codes, orders, regulations, or ordinances affecting the Real
Property (collectively, the “Real Property Laws”), and Seller, except as
provided for below in this paragraph with respect to the proposed use of the
Real Property to produce or distribute ethanol or related products, has not
received any notice of violation or claimed violation of any Real Property
Law
for its current use. There is no pending or, or to the knowledge of Seller,
anticipated change in any Real Property Law that will have or result in a
material adverse effect upon the ownership, alteration, use, occupancy or
operation of the Real Property or any portion thereof. The current use by Seller
of the Real Property is not dependent on a nonconforming use or other consent
or
approval of a governmental authority. However, the proposed use of the Real
Property or any portion thereof for ethanol production and related activities
is
dependent on a nonconforming use or other consent or approval of a governmental
authority (specifically Xxxx County, North Carolina must approve the Special
Use
Permit described on attached Exhibit
“J”)
the
absence of which would materially limit the use of such properties or assets
held for use in connection with, necessary for the conduct of, or otherwise
material to, the businesses conducted or proposed to be conducted by Sellers
or
ethanol production and related activities, and Seller is in the process of
obtaining the consents and approvals for such use. Exhibit
“J”
sets
forth a description of the current activities of Seller or its affiliate, Aganol
Biorefineries, LLC, with regards to the approval of the Real Property for use
as
an ethanol production and distribution facility. There
is
no pending or threatened litigation, condemnation, dispute or assessment
affecting any part of the Real Property or its boundary lines. Seller is not
currently doing any business on the property and therefore, Seller and Buyer
both acknowledge and agree that Seller is not currently doing any business
on
the property for purposes of this Section 7(d)(iii) and this
Agreement.
(e)
Environmental
Matters.
(i)
Seller has not been notified by any relevant governmental authority that any
Environmental
Permit on or relating to the Real Property or operations thereon
will be
modified, suspended, canceled or revoked, or cannot be renewed in the ordinary
course of business. Seller represents that it does not have in place any
Environmental Permit on or relating to the Real Property or operations
thereon.
(ii)
The
Seller and its affiliates have complied with all applicable Environmental Laws
(see definitions at Item 33) pertaining to the Real Property (and the use,
ownership or transferability thereof) and the business conducted by Seller.
No
person or entity has alleged any violation by Seller and their respective
affiliates of any applicable Environmental Law relating to the conduct of the
business conducted by Seller or the use, ownership or transferability of the
Real Property by Seller.
(iii)
Except as set forth in Exhibit
“K”,
neither
Seller nor any of its respective affiliates has caused or taken any action
that
has resulted or may result in, or has been or is subject to, any liability
or
obligation relating to (i) the
environmental conditions on, under, or about any Real Property, the Assets
or
other properties or assets owned, leased or used by the Seller held for use
in
connection with, necessary for the conduct of, or otherwise material to, the
business conducted by Seller, or (ii) the
past or present use, management, handling, transport, treatment, generation,
storage or Release (see definitions at Item 33) of any Hazardous Substances
by
or for Seller or any of its affiliates (see definitions at Item 33), except
for
any such liabilities and obligations that are not material to the business
conducted by Seller or have not had or resulted in, and will not have or result
in, a material adverse effect upon the value, ownership, use, occupancy or
operation of the Real Property or any material portion thereof.
(iv)
Except as set forth in Exhibit
“K”,
none of
current or past operations of Seller, or any by-product thereof, and none of
the
currently or formerly owned property or assets of Seller, including without
limitation the Assets or the Real Property, is related to or subject to any
investigation or evaluation by any Governmental Authority (see definitions
at
Item 35), as to whether any Remedial Action (see definitions at Item 35) is
needed to respond to a Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Substances
or is now subject to any Remedial Action. Seller is not subject to any
outstanding order, judgment, injunction, decree or writ from, or contractual
or
other obligation to or with, any Governmental Authority or other Person in
respect of which the Buyer may be required to incur any Environmental
Liabilities and Costs (see definitions at Item 35) arising from the Release
or
threatened Release of a Hazardous Substance. None of the Real Property is,
and
neither Seller nor any of its respective Affiliates has transported or arranged
for transportation (directly or indirectly) of any Hazardous Substances relating
to the Assets or the Real Property to any location that is, listed or proposed
for listing under CERCLA, or on any similar state list, or the subject of
federal, state or local enforcement actions or investigations or Remedial
Action. No work, repair, construction or capital expenditure is required or
planned in respect of the Assets pursuant to or to comply with any Environmental
Law, nor has Seller and its respective affiliates received any notice of any
such requirement, except for such work, repair, construction or capital
expenditure as is not material and is in the ordinary course of
business.
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(v)
The
Seller has disclosed and made available to the Buyer all information, including
without limitation all studies, analyses and test results, in the possession,
custody or control of Seller and its respective affiliates relating to
(i) the environmental conditions on, under or about the Real Property, and
(ii) Hazardous Substances used, managed, handled, transported, treated,
generated, stored or Released by Seller or any other person or entity at any
time on any Real Property, or otherwise in connection with the use or operation
of the properties or assets used in or held for use in connection with the
Business.
(e)
True
and correct copies of all written contracts, agreements, understandings or
other
arrangements creating, evidencing or setting forth any of those any costs,
expenses, payables, duties, obligations or liabilities listed on Exhibit
“E” (the
“Liabilities
Exhibit”),
if
any, are attached to said Liabilities Exhibit, and summaries of all oral
contracts, agreements, understandings or other arrangements creating, evidencing
or setting forth any of those any costs, expenses, payables or liabilities
listed on Liabilities Exhibit are set forth on said Liabilities Exhibit. All
of
the contracts described in said Liabilities Exhibit are in full force and
effect, are current, and are not subject to any defaults or set-off or to any
grounds of which a Seller is aware and which may give rise to any default or
set-off, and that any necessary consents to the assignment of such contracts
which are to be assigned hereunder to Buyer have been obtained.
(f)
There
are no outstanding judgments against or encumbering, or purporting to encumber,
Seller or any of the Assets. There is no litigation or proceeding (including
but
not limited to investigations and inspections) pending or, to the knowledge
of
Seller, threatened against Seller or any of the Assets.
(g)
All
taxes of or pertaining to any Seller, the Real Property or the other Assets
(including but not limited to withholding, social security, unemployment
insurance, sales, use, property, and other taxes or assessments) required to
be
paid have been paid. All tax or franchise returns and reports of any nature
required to be filed by Seller have been filed. All tax or franchise returns,
reports and documents required to be filed by Seller, and all taxes required
to
be paid by Seller, prior to the Effective Time or Closing shall have been paid
or filed on or before such time. With respect to each Seller, there are no
audits or investigations pending or any outstanding agreements or waivers
extending the statutory period of limitations applicable to any federal, state
or local tax or tax return or document for any period. There are no determined
tax deficiencies, proposed tax assessments or tax liens against any Seller
or
the Assets. Any ad valorem taxes on the Assets not yet due and payable shall
be
prorated , as of the Effective Time between Buyer and Seller, as the context
so
requires.
(h)
The
Seller, the Real Property, and the Assets each have complied with, is in
compliance with, and will be in compliance with at Closing, all federal, state,
provincial, local and other applicable laws, rules, regulations, orders and
ordinances affecting a Seller, the Real Property, the Assets, and/or the current
conduct of the business or operations of Seller, and Seller has all licenses,
permits, authorizations and like items required or necessary to own or conduct
all of its businesses as currently conducted and/or its assets. Seller is in
the
process of acquiring licenses, permits, authorizations and like items required
or necessary for the conduct of ethanol production and related activities at
the
Real Property.
(i)
All
files, records and incidental documentation of Seller relating to its business
and/or the Assets (including, but not limited to, all contracts, computer
records, general ledgers, books and records, accounting and tax records, lists
of past, current and prospective customers, lists of vendors, contractors or
suppliers, contract information, credit records and other information maintained
by Seller) are kept in the ordinary course of business in accordance with
Seller's customary business practice, are located at Seller’s principal place of
business, and will be delivered to Buyer at Closing.
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(j)
Seller has not used any trade names or any assumed or fictitious names in
connection with the operation of its business during the last five years. None
of the Proprietary Rights of Seller included in the Assets conflict with or
infringe upon the rights of any other person or entity, nor is Seller aware
of
any claim, whether currently pending, outstanding or threatened, or of grounds
for any claim, by any third party contesting the validity, enforceability,
use
or ownership of any of the Proprietary Rights of Seller.
Seller
owns and possesses all right, title and interest in and to any and all of the
Proprietary Rights of Seller necessary for, or now used in, the operation of
its
business as currently conducted, free and clear of all Encumbrances. None of
the
Proprietary Rights of Seller included in the Assets is used by Seller under
a
license or other similar arrangement. To the best of the knowledge of Seller,
no
person or entity is infringing upon any of the Proprietary Rights of Seller,
and
the loss or expiration of any of the Proprietary Rights used by Seller is not
threatened, pending or reasonably foreseeable.
(k)
The
gross liability of Seller for all Trade Arrangements is less than or equal
to
$500.00.
“Trade
Arrangements”
shall
mean all barter arrangements and unexpired merchandise and other trades for
merchandise and services, whether owing to or accruing to the benefit of Seller
or owed by or a liability or obligation of Seller. Buyer is not assuming under
this Agreement any Trade Arrangements or liability therefore.
(l)
Attached hereto as Exhibit
“L”
is a
schedule (“Schedule
of Seller’s Employees”)
showing
(i) each employee of Seller and (ii) each independent contractor of each Seller
which regularly provides services to Seller, and for each employee, such
employee’s start date and current rate of pay and vacation, which schedule
Seller represent and warrant is complete, true and correct.
(m)
No
representation or warranty by Seller contained in this Agreement nor any
statement or certificate furnished or to be furnished by or on behalf of Seller
to the Buyer in connection herewith or pursuant hereto contains or will contain
any untrue statement of a material fact, or omits or will omit to state any
material fact required to make the statements contained herein or therein not
misleading. There is no fact (other than matters of a general economic or
political nature which do not affect the Business uniquely) known to Seller
that
has not been disclosed by Seller to the Buyer that might reasonably be expected
to have or result in a materially adverse effect to the business or assets
being
purchased hereunder.
(n)
Although Aganol Biorefineries, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company,
has been formed with the North Carolina Secretary of State, no operating
agreement has been entered into with respect to such company, and such company
has no members, assets or liabilities and has not yet conducted business. Seller
owns all right, title and interest in to Aganol Biorefineries, LLC and to
complete the organization of such company, all of which shall be conveyed to
Buyer at closing free and clear of all Encumbrances. There are no, and have
never been any, employees of Seller or Aganol Biorefineries, LLC.
8. Representations
and Warranties of Buyer.
As a
material inducement to Seller to enter into this Agreement, the Buyer hereby
makes to Sellers the representations and warranties set forth in this
Item
8
as of
the Effective Time and as of the Closing. Each of the representations and
warranties set forth in this Item
8
shall
survive the Effective Time and the Closing of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
(a)
Buyer
has full power and authority to conduct its business and to execute and deliver
this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. All
action of the Buyer necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement, and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, has been taken. This Agreement has been duly executed
by
the Buyer and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Buyer,
enforceable against the Buyer in accordance with its terms.
7
(b)
Neither the execution, delivery or performance by the Buyer of this Agreement
nor the consummation by Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby, will (i) conflict with, violate or give rise to a right of termination
under, any agreement, contract or instrument by which Buyer is bound or to
which
Buyer or any of its assets are subject or (ii) violate any law applicable to
the
Buyer or its properties or any of Buyer’s organizational documents (if a
corporation, its articles of incorporation and bylaws; if a limited liability
company, its articles of organization and operating agreement). No filing with
or consent, approval or other action by any federal, state, provincial, or
local
governmental authority or other person is required in connection with the
execution and delivery by the Buyer of this Agreement and the consummation
of
the transactions contemplated hereby by Buyer. All corporate authority and
approvals necessary for Buyer to execute this Agreement and the ancillary
documents contemplated hereby and to consummate the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement have been obtained.
9.
[Intentionally Deleted].
10.
Documents
to be Delivered at Closing.
In
addition to the other items provided for in this Agreement, at Closing, Seller
shall deliver the following items to Buyer, unless such items have been waived
by Buyer prior to close: (i) settlement statements; (ii) consents to assignments
and estoppel certificates relating to any contracts to be assigned and assumed
in a mutually agreeable form; (iii) an assignment and assumption agreement
with
respect to any written contracts to be assumed hereunder in a form reasonably
acceptable to Buyer; (iv) resolutions of the members and managers authorizing
the sale contemplated hereby; (v) with respect to the Real Property, such
customary closing documents as are needed for the sale of the Real Property,
including but not limited to a general warranty deed conveying the Real Property
to Buyer, owner’s affidavits, settlement statements, and such other
documentation as may be needed by the title agent to issue an owners and/or
lenders title insurance policy at Closing with respect to the Real Property
or
to otherwise consummate the purchase and sale of the Real Property; and (vi)
such other customary closing documents as needed for the sale of Assets. In
addition to the other items provided for in this Agreement, at Closing, Buyer
shall execute and/or deliver to Seller the following items: (i) settlement
statements; (ii) an assignment and assumption agreement in a form in a form
reasonably acceptable to Buyer with respect to any written contracts to be
assumed hereunder by Buyer; (iii) with respect to the Real Property, such
customary closing documents as are needed for the purchase and sale of the
Real
Property, including but not limited to a settlement statements and such other
documentation as may be needed by the title agent to consummate the purchase
and
sale; and (iv) such other customary closing documents as needed for the sale
of
Assets.
11.
Further
Assurances; Time of the Essence; Transition.
From
time to time prior to, at and after the Closing, each party hereto will execute
all such instruments and take all such actions as another party, being advised
by counsel, shall reasonably request in connection with carrying out and
effectuating the intent and purpose hereof and all transactions and things
contemplated by this Agreement, including, without limitation, the execution
and
delivery of any and all confirmatory instruments, cancellations, assignments,
consents, deeds, bills of sale, and other instruments in addition to those
to be
delivered at Closing, and any and all actions which may reasonably be necessary
or desirable to complete, evidence or document the transactions contemplated
hereby. Time is of the essence of this Agreement. In order to facilitate the
smooth transition of the Assets to Buyer, Seller agrees to, in addition to
any
other obligations required herein or in any agreement ancillary to this
agreement, for the 90-day period after Closing, provide Buyer with such advice
and introductions with respect to the operations, accounts, suppliers and/or
vendors of the Sellers’ businesses being purchased and sold herunder as the
Buyer may reasonably request - the primary obligation hereunder shall be to
provide advice to Buyer regarding the procurement of raw materials, production,
distribution and marketing and sales efforts and to introduce the Buyer to,
and
xxxxxx and maintain the Buyer’s relationship with, Seller’s existing and
prospective accounts, contractors, customers, suppliers and vendors.
8
12. Indemnification.
(a)
Seller shall indemnify, defend, and hold Buyer harmless from and against any
and
all damages, claims, losses, expenses, costs, obligations, judgments, and
liabilities including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys' fees and
expenses of litigation generally (court costs, costs of experts and court
reporters, etc.) at trial and on appeal (hereinafter, all such damages, claims,
losses, expenses, costs, obligations, judgments and liabilities are referred
to
collectively and individually as the "Losses
and Expenses"),
suffered or incurred by Buyer by reason of, or arising out of, (1) any breach
of
representation or warranty made by Seller in or under this Agreement, (2) the
failure of Seller to perform or fulfill any of its/his/her covenants or
agreements set forth in this Agreement, (3) any litigation, proceeding, or
claim
by any third party (whenever brought or instituted) relating to the Real
Property or to the business, ownership or operations of Seller or any of the
Assets prior to the Effective Time, and (4) any liability of Seller not
expressly assumed by Buyer under this Agreement.
(b)
Buyer
agrees that it shall indemnify, defend, and hold Seller harmless from and
against any and all Losses and Expenses (as defined above) suffered or incurred
by Seller by reason of, or arising out of, (1) any breach of representation
or
warranty made by Buyer pursuant to this Agreement, (2) any failure by Buyer
to
perform or fulfill any of its covenants or agreements set forth in this
Agreement, (3) any litigation, proceeding, or claim by any third party relating
to Buyer’s acts or omissions after the Effective Time relating to the business,
ownership or operations of Buyer or any of the Assets after the Effective Time,
or (4) liabilities of the Buyer not expressly assumed by Seller under this
Agreement.
(c)
If
any party to this Agreement believes that it has suffered or incurred any Losses
and Expenses, such party shall notify the other parties promptly in writing
describing such Losses and Expenses, the amount thereof, if known, and the
method of computation of such Losses and Expenses, all with reasonable
particularity and containing a reference to the provisions of this Agreement
in
respect of which such Losses and Expenses shall have occurred. If any action
at
law or suit in equity is instituted by a third party with respect to which
any
of the parties intends to claim any liability or expense as Losses and Expenses
under this Item
12,
such
party shall promptly notify the indemnifying party or parties of such action
or
suit.
(d)
The
indemnifying party under this Item
12
shall
have the right to conduct and control, through counsel of its own choosing,
any
third party claim, action, or suit, but the indemnified party may, at its
election, participate in the defense of any such claim, action, or suit at
its
sole cost and expense; provided that if the indemnifying party shall fail to
defend any such claim, action, or suit, then the indemnified party may defend,
through counsel of its own choosing, such claim, action, or suit and (so long
as
it gives the indemnifying party at least thirty (30) days' notice of the terms
of the proposed settlement thereof and permits the indemnifying party to then
undertake the defense thereof) settle such claim, action, or suit, and to
recover from the indemnifying party the amount of such settlement or of any
judgment and the costs and expenses of such defense. Neither the indemnified
party nor the indemnifying party shall compromise or settle any third party
claim, action, or suit without the prior written consent of the other party,
which consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
(e)
Should Seller default or breach its obligations under this Item
12
and fail
to cure same within thirty (30) days after Buyer gives written notice to the
breaching party, then the Principals, jointly and severally, hereby agree to
unconditionally guarantee the payment and performance of Sellers’ obligations
under this
Item
12
which
are not cured within such thirty-day period; provided, however, that the total,
aggregate liability of said persons to Buyer for Buyer's Losses and Expenses
shall not exceed the total amount of the
cash component of the purchase price
paid by
Buyer to Seller under this agreement above, except that this limitation of
liability shall not apply or be effective if Buyer’s Losses and Expenses are
attributable to the fraud or willful wrongful act or omission of a
Seller.
13.
Affirmative
Covenants of Sellers Pending Closing.
Between
the date hereof and the Effective Time, Seller shall: (a) give the Buyer and
its
representatives full access during normal business hours to the Real Property
for property, environmental and other inspections and to all of the facilities,
properties, books, records and documents pertaining to the assets to be
purchased hereunder and Seller’s financial condition and results of operations,
subject only to those limitations expressed herein, and shall furnish the Buyer
such other information concerning the contracts, business and operations of
Seller and the assets to be purchased hereunder as the Buyer may reasonably
request, including general ledgers, books of account, financial statements
and
information, licenses, permits, agreements, contracts, title commitments or
policies, environmental reports or studies, records and files of every character
(excluding however, correspondence with legal counsel and any other
attorney-client privileged records or documents, but this exclusion shall not
excuse nondisclosure of any matter regarding which representations and
warranties are made in Item 7 above); (b) maintain in effect adequate property,
casualty and commercial general liability insurance on Seller’s business and the
Real Property and Assets; (c) [intentionally deleted]; (d) carry on its business
and keep its books of account, records, and files in the ordinary course of
business, collect its accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business,
and pay all accounts payable and other liabilities on a timely basis when such
become due and payable (subject, however, to the right to contest the same
in
good faith with an adequate accrual); (e) maintain the property and assets
to be
purchased hereunder in the same condition they were in upon execution of this
Agreement; and (f) use commercially reasonable best efforts to preserve the
businesses to be purchased hereunder intact, retain as at present Seller’s
respective employees and independent contractors, and preserve the goodwill
of
Seller’s suppliers, customers, vendors, and others having business relations
with Seller.
9
14.
Negative
Covenants of Sellers Pending Closing.
Between
the date hereof and the Effective Time, without the prior written consent of
the
Buyer, Seller shall not, except in the ordinary course of business: (a) enter
into any new contracts, arrangements or commitments regarding the businesses
to
be purchased hereunder or the Assets outside of the normal, routine and ordinary
course of business or permit any increase or changes in the compensation of
any
employee other than normal raises based on standard cost-of-living adjustments
or such other raises which may be reasonably approved by Buyer; (b) cause or
allow to exist any creation, assumption or guaranty of any pledge or other
lien,
encumbrance or obligation or charge upon or against any of the Assets or the
businesses to be purchased hereunder, other than the Permitted Encumbrances;
(c)
enter into any sale, assignment, lease, hypothecation or other transfer or
disposition by operation of law or otherwise, of any of the Assets, the Real
Property, or the businesses to be purchased hereunder; (d) engage in any act
outside the normal course of business; (e) engage in discussions with any party
other than Buyer concerning any possible sale of the businesses or assets to
be
purchased hereunder; or (f) permit or cause any material adverse change in
the
businesses or assets to be purchased hereunder which may be considered
materially adverse to the Buyer hereunder.
15.
Conditions
Precedent to the Buyers' Obligation to Close.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the
obligations of the Buyer hereunder are, at the option of the Buyer, subject
to
the compliance with, or the satisfaction or fulfillment of, each of the
following conditions precedent, at or prior to the Closing: (i) Seller shall
have performed and complied with all agreements, obligations and covenants
required by this Agreement, and all of their respective representations and
warranties shall be true and correct; (ii) Seller shall own and be able to
transfer the Assets (other than the Real Property) free and clear of all
Encumbrances except the Permitted Encumbrances, and Seller shall own and be
able
to transfer the Real Property free and clear of all Encumbrances except the
Real
Property Permitted Encumbrances; (iii) the Real Property and the other property
and assets comprising the Assets shall remain in substantially the same
condition as on the date hereof and there shall have been no material adverse
change in the businesses or assets to be purchased hereunder; (iv) all
Governmental Approvals necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby have been obtained, and Xxxx County, North Carolina (and any city or
municipality in which the Real Property is located, if any) shall have issued
such approvals as are required to permit Aganol Biorefineries, LLC to produce
ethanol at the Real Property upon Closing; (v) consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby shall not have been restrained, enjoined or otherwise
prohibited by any Applicable Law, including any order, injunction, decree or
judgment of any court or other Governmental Authority, and no proceeding with
respect to the application of any such Applicable Law to such effect shall
be
pending; (vi) Buyer shall have received the Environmental Assessment in a form
satisfactory to Buyer (see Item 17(c) below); and (vii) with respect to all
contracts and agreements which Buyer is acquiring hereunder from a Seller,
Buyer
has agreed in writing to assume, and whose terms require consent for assignment
and/or assumption, Seller shall have obtained from all other parties to such
agreements written consents to the such assignment to and/or assumption by
Buyer
and delivered same to Buyer, and, with respect to each such agreement and at
Buyer's option, Seller shall have delivered to Buyer after Buyer's request
an
estoppel certificate executed by the other party to the agreement which provides
that no default, or basis for default, to the agreement exists.
10
16. Conditions
Precedent to Seller’s Obligations to Close. Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the obligations of the
Sellers hereunder are, at their option, subject to Buyer's compliance with
each
of the following conditions precedent: (a) Buyer shall have performed and
complied with all agreements, obligations and covenants required by this
Agreement; and (b) all Buyer's representations and warranties shall be true
and
correct in all respects.
17.
Inspections.
(a)
Commencing on the date hereof and continuing as long as this Agreement shall
remain in force, Buyer shall have the right, upon 24 hour written notice to
Seller, to go on the Property personally or through agents, employers,
contractors and/or subcontractors for the purpose of making boundary line and
topographical surveys, soil, groundwater or other environmental tests,
inspections or surveys (including but not limited to related borings and
samplings), and such other tests, analyses and investigations of the Property
as
Buyer or its lender deems desirable. Except as otherwise provided in this
agreement, Buyer shall pay all costs incurred in making such surveys, tests,
analyses and investigations. Buyer shall indemnify and hold harmless Seller
from
damages and claims arising from Buyer's entry on the Real Property under this
paragraph.
(b)
Buyer
may examine the title to the assets to be purchased hereunder prior to the
Closing. Should any defect in the title to the Assets (other than the Real
Property) be found other than the Permitted Encumbrances or should any defect
in
the title to the Real Property be found other than the Real Property Permitted
Encumbrances, Seller will be provided with a written statement thereof and
given
until the Closing to correct the same; provided, however, that if Seller
are unable to cure such defects before the above-referenced final date for
Closing, then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the above-referenced
final date for Closing may be extended by Buyer for an additional 30 days.
If
Seller are not able to correct any such title defects before the final date
for
closing, as the same may be extended, then Buyer shall have the option to (i)
void this Agreement in writing before Closing is completed, in which case
neither party shall have any further liability or obligation under this
Agreement, or (ii) fully and finally waive such defects and proceed to close
and
accept title subject to all existing defects.
(c)
Buyer
shall retain, at Buyer’s cost, environmental consultants and attorneys
satisfactory to the Buyer to conduct an environmental assessment of the Real
Property and the other assets to be purchased hereunder (the “Environmental
Assessment”),
to
include physical inspections of the Real Property and such assets, equipment
and
facilities, review of all relevant records in the possession or custody or
under
the control of Seller, review of relevant governmental agency records and
contact with governmental agency personnel, conduct of sampling activities
and
any other investigatory activities of a scope satisfactory to the Buyer. A
condition precedent to Buyer’s obligations to close hereunder shall be Buyer’s
receipt before Closing of the Environmental Assessment completed and in form
and
substance satisfactory to the Buyer. Should Buyer’s environmental consultants
determine that the Property’s condition or history warrants testing or
additional testing for the Environmental Assessment to be complete and such
test
results are not or cannot be received and reviewed by Buyer and its
environmental advisors prior to the deadline for Closing, then Buyer and Seller
shall attempt in good faith to negotiate and sign prior to the deadline for
Closing a written amendment to this Agreement extending the deadline for Closing
to permit the Environmental Assessment to be so completed and reviewed. If
the
Environmental Assessment, when complete, is not in form and substance
satisfactory to the Buyer, or if by the deadline for Closing the Environmental
Assessment is not complete and the parties have not entered into a written
amendment providing for an extension as contemplated above, then Buyer shall
have the option to (i) void this Agreement in writing before Closing is
completed, in which case neither party shall have any further liability or
obligation under this Agreement, or (ii) proceed to close subject to all
existing environmental conditions.
11
18.
Termination.
This
Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing Date:
(a) by
the written agreement of the Buyer and Seller; (a) by either Seller or the
Buyer
by written notice to the other party if the transactions contemplated hereby
shall not have been consummated within five (5) days after the final deadline
provided for the Closing under this Agreement, unless such date shall be
extended by the mutual written consent of all parties; (c) by the Buyer by
written notice to Seller if (i) Seller’s
representations and warranties shall not have been true and correct in all
respects or (ii) if any of the conditions set forth in Item 15 shall not have
been, or if it becomes apparent that any of such conditions will not be,
fulfilled by the deadline for Closing, unless such failure shall be due to
the
failure of the Buyer to perform or comply with any of the covenants, agreements
or conditions hereof to be performed or complied with by it prior to the
Closing; (d) by Seller by written notice to the Buyer if (i) Buyer’s
representations and warranties shall not have been true and correct in all
respects or (ii) if any of the conditions set forth in Item 16 shall not have
been, or if it becomes apparent that any of such conditions will not be,
fulfilled by the deadline for Closing, unless such failure shall be due to
the
failure of Sellers to perform or comply with any of the covenants, agreements
or
conditions hereof to be performed or complied with by it prior to the Closing;
or (e) by Buyer by written notice to Sellers pursuant to Item 17(b) or Item
17(c).
In the
event of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to the provisions of this
paragraph, this Agreement shall become void and have no effect, without any
liability to any party in respect hereof or of the transactions contemplated
hereby on the part of any party hereto, or any of its directors, officers,
managers, employees, agents, consultants, representatives, advisers,
stockholders, members or affiliates, except as specified in Item 22(b) and
except for any liability resulting from such party’s breach of this
Agreement.
19.
Confidentiality/Press
Release/Exclusivity.
Except
as may be required to comply with Applicable Laws and/or the rules and
regulations of each stock exchange upon which the securities of either of the
parties is listed, no party hereto shall disclose to third parties (other than
accountants, lawyers, surveyors, environmental or other consultants, and like
advisors who have a need to know in order to effectuate the terms of this
agreement) the terms or existence of this agreement or any information
designated as confidential and received from the other party or its agents
in
the course of investigating, negotiating, and completing the transactions
contemplated by this agreement. The parties acknowledge that Buyer is a public
company and will be required by Applicable Laws to make certain filings
containing information concerning the subject transaction. Notwithstanding
the
foregoing, Buyer and Seller shall issue a joint press release upon the execution
of this Agreement and again after Closing which is in a form acceptable to
and
approved by both parties. During the term of this Agreement, Seller shall not
advertise, market, or list all or any portion of the Assets for sale, solicit
purchasers for the sale of all or a portion of the Assets, or enter into any
agreements with third parties, or permit any of its employees, contractors
or
agents, to engage in or provide any services related to the activities described
above in this sentence.
20.
Allocation.
The
purchase price shall be allocated to the Assets as set forth on Exhibit
“M”,
and the
parties shall file all relevant income tax returns, including but not limited
to
Internal Revenue Service form 8594, in accordance with said allocation, and
shall not take any position inconsistent therewith.
21. Broker.
Seller
represents and warrants to Buyer that Seller has not employed or used the
services of any agent or broker with respect to the transactions contemplated
hereby and that there is no obligation for any broker's/finder's fee or sales
commission due to any person or entity resulting from acts or omissions of
Seller. Buyer represents and warrants to Sellers that Buyer has not employed
or
used the services of a broker, finder or agent with respect to the transaction
contemplated hereby and that there is no obligation for any broker's/finder's
fee or sales commission due to any person or entity resulting from acts or
omissions of Buyer.
22. Expenses
and Taxes.
(a) All
bulk sales, transfer, documentary, stamp, sales and/or use taxes relating to
the
sale and/or transfer of the assets purchased and sold hereunder shall be paid
solely by Seller. The Buyer shall pay all filing, recording and vehicle
registration fees payable as a result of the transfer of the said assets. Seller
shall furnish such information and execute such certificates and other documents
as the Buyer may reasonably determine are necessary, and take such other actions
as the Buyer may reasonably request, prior to and after the Closing, in order
to
obtain any tax clearance certificates and/or otherwise effectuate the
conveyances contemplated hereby. (b) Except as otherwise set forth in this
Agreement, all other costs and expenses incurred in connection with this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby (including, but not limited
to, any broker's or finder's fees) shall be paid by the party incurring such
costs and expenses. To the extent any costs or expenses are to be paid by
Seller, the Assets shall not be used or reduced in connection with the payment
of such costs or expenses.
12
23.
Bulk
Sales Law.
Buyer
waives compliance with the provisions of any applicable bulk transfer laws.
Accordingly, Seller covenants that all debts, obligations, and liabilities
relating to Seller and its businesses that are not expressly assumed by Buyer
in
writing will be promptly paid and discharged by Seller as and when they become
due and payable, and, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, Sellers will defend, indemnify and hold Buyer harmless from and
against all suits, claims, costs, expenses and liabilities, including reasonable
attorneys fees, with respect to any non-compliance with any bulk transfer law,
including but not limited to claims made by creditors.
24.
Proprietary
Rights.
For
purposes hereof, the term "Proprietary
Rights",
as used
in this Agreement, means all of the following owned or held by Seller: all
(i)
rights in patents, patent applications, patent disclosures and inventions,
(ii)
rights in trademarks, service marks, trade dress, trade names, corporate names,
and registration and applications for registration thereof, (iii) rights in
copyrights (registered or unregistered) and registrations and applications
for
registration thereof, (iv) rights in computer software, data, databases and
documentation, (v) rights in trade secrets and other confidential information
(including, but not limited to, ideas, formulas, compositions, inventions
(whether patentable or unpatentable) and whether or not reduced to practice),
know-how, manufacturing and production processes and techniques, research and
development information, drawings, specifications, designs, plans, proposals,
technical data, copyrightable works, financial and marketing plans and
advertiser and subscriber lists and information, including but not limited
to
that related to ethanol production and the engineering of biorefineries for
ethanol production, feedstock analysis and procurement, and related
technologies, (vi) rights in all other intellectual property rights of any
nature, and (vii) copies and tangible embodiments of any of the foregoing (in
whatever form or medium).
25.
Entire
Agreement; Modification.
All
exhibits, schedules and documents attached hereto and all documents and
instruments executed pursuant to this Agreement at Closing are hereby
incorporated into this Agreement by this reference and shall be deemed part
of
this Agreement for all purposes; provided, however, that the provisions of
this
Agreement shall control over any conflicting provision contained in any such
exhibit, schedule, document, instrument or agreement. This Agreement, along
with
all of the exhibits, documents, instruments and agreements incorporated herein,
constitutes the entire and complete agreement between the parties hereto and
supersedes any prior oral or written agreement between the parties with respect
to the obligations and covenants contemplated hereunder. It is expressly agreed
that there are no verbal understandings or agreements which in any way change
the terms, covenants, and conditions set forth in this Agreement and that no
modification of this Agreement and no waiver of any of its terms and conditions
shall be effective unless made in writing and duly executed by all parties
hereto. The following exhibits and their attachments are attached hereto and
incorporated herein:
Exhibit
“A”
|
List
of certain Assets to be purchased
|
Exhibit
“B”
|
List
of certain property not sold to Buyer
|
Exhibit
“C”
|
Legal
Description of all Real Property comprising the Assets
|
Exhibit
“D”
|
Real
Property Title Exceptions
|
Exhibit
“E”
|
Assumed
liabilities and related information
|
Exhibit
“F”
|
Allocation
of Management Team Shares
|
Exhibit
“G”
|
Allocation
of Warrants and Forms of Warrants
|
Exhibit
“H”
|
Employment
Agreements - to be attached
|
Exhibit
“I”
|
Consulting
Agreement - to be attached
|
Exhibit
“J”
|
Real
Estate Matters
|
Exhibit
“K”
|
Environmental
Matters
|
Exhibit
“L”
|
Schedule
of Seller’s Employees
|
Exhibit “M” |
Allocation
of Purchase Price
|
Exhibit
“N”
|
Restrictive
Covenants of Seller
|
13
26.
Assignments;
Binding effect.
This
Agreement may not be assigned by any party without the prior written consent
of
all other parties, except that Buyer may assign its rights hereunder to an
affiliate in which case such assignor shall remain jointly and severally
obligated with the assignee for the buyer’s duties, obligations and liabilities
hereunder. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon
the
heirs, estates, personal and legal representatives, successors and permitted
assigns of the parties hereto.
27. Choice
of Law; Set off.
This
Agreement shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of
the
State of New York without resort to the conflicts or choice of law principles
thereof.
28.
Severability;
Construction.
Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted so
as
to be valid and effective under applicable law, but if any provision of this
Agreement shall be prohibited or invalid under applicable law, that provision
shall be ineffective only to the extent of the prohibition or invalidity,
without invalidating the remainder of that provision or the remaining provisions
of this Agreement. This Agreement is the product of the joint drafting of all
parties and shall not be construed against any party hereto as the drafter
of
this Agreement.
29.
Notices.
All
notices and other communications required or permitted to be given hereunder
or
by reason of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have
been
properly given when delivered in person or by overnight courier to the person
to
whom such notice is directed, or three (3) days after deposited in the U.S.
Mail, Certified Mail, Return Receipt Requested, postage prepaid, to the parties
addressed as follows: (a) if to Buyer, to Xethanol Corporation, 1185 Avenue
of
the Xxxxxxxx, 00xx
Xxxxx,
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attn: Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Chief Financial Officer,
with
a copy required to be sent to Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq., Ellis, Painter, Xxxxxxxxx
& Xxxxx, LLP, 0 X. Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx
Xxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000; (b) if to any Seller, to Carolina Fiberboard
Corporation, Attn: Xxx Xxxxxx, Manager with a copy required to be sent to Xxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx,Xx., Esq., Xxxxxxxx & Saputo, PLLC, 0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx
000, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx 00000; and (c) if to any Principal, to such
Principal at his or her address set forth below.
30. Multiple
Counterpart/Facsimile Delivery.
This
Agreement may be executed in any number of identical counterparts, and each
counterpart hereof shall be deemed to be an original instrument, but all
counterparts hereof taken together shall constitute but a single instrument.
If
executed in identical counterparts, this Agreement shall not become effective
until all parties hereto have effectively executed their respective counterpart.
This Agreement may be executed and delivered by facsimile transmission, and
a
facsimile copy of an executed counterpart shall be deemed and considered for
all
purposes as an original executed counterpart, in which case the parties then
shall immediately circulate original documents for execution by all parties.
31.
Waivers.
No
waiver or release of any obligation or right of any party hereto shall be valid
and enforceable unless made in writing and duly executed by all parties
hereto.
32. Survival.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the terms,
conditions, covenants, representations and warranties contained in this
Agreement, in the schedules, documents and exhibits attached hereto, and in
the
documents and other instruments delivered at Closing, shall survive the
execution hereof and the closing of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
33.
Time
of the Essence.
Time is
of the essence with respect to this Agreement and the closing of the purchase
and sale contemplated hereby.
14
34.
Headings.
The
paragraph headings or captions appearing in this Agreement are for convenience
only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to be considered in
interpreting this Agreement.
35.
Certain
Definitions.
Applicable
Law:
all
applicable provisions of all (i) constitutions, treaties, statutes, laws
(including the common law), rules, regulations, ordinances, codes or orders
of
any Governmental Authority, (ii) Governmental Approvals and
(iii) orders, decisions, injunctions, judgments, awards and decrees of or
agreements with any Governmental Authority.
Consent:
any
consent, approval, authorization, waiver, permit, grant, franchise, concession,
agreement, license, exemption or order of, registration, certificate,
declaration or filing with, or report or notice to, any person or entity,
including but not limited to any Governmental Authority.
Environmental
Laws:
All
Applicable Laws relating to the protection of the environment, to human health
and safety, or to any emission, discharge, generation, processing, storage,
holding, abatement, existence, Release, threatened Release or transportation
of
any Hazardous Substances, including, without limitation, (i) CERCLA (the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, as
amended, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.),
the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, and the Occupational Safety and Health
Act, (ii) all other requirements pertaining to reporting, licensing,
permitting, investigation or remediation of emissions, discharges, releases
or
threatened releases of Hazardous Materials into the air, surface water,
groundwater or land, or relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution,
use, sale, treatment, receipt, storage, disposal, transport or handling of
Hazardous Substances, and (iii) all other requirements pertaining to the
protection of the health and safety of employees or the public.
Environmental
Liabilities and Costs:
all
Losses, whether direct or indirect, known or unknown, current or potential,
past, present or future, imposed by, under or pursuant to Environmental Laws,
including, without limitation, all Losses related to Remedial Actions, and
all
fees, disbursements and expenses of counsel, experts, personnel and consultants
based on, arising out of or otherwise in respect of: (i) the ownership or
operation of the businesses of Sellers, the Real Property or any other real
properties, assets, equipment or facilities, by any Seller, or any of their
predecessors or affiliates; (ii) the environmental conditions existing on the
Closing on, under, above, or about any Real Property or any other real
properties, assets, equipment or facilities currently or previously owned,
leased or operated by any Seller, or any of their predecessors or Affiliates;
and (iii) expenditures necessary to cause any Real Property or any aspect of
the
businesses of Sellers to be in compliance with any and all requirements of
Environmental Laws as of the Closing, including, without limitation, all
Environmental Permits issued under or pursuant to such Environmental Laws,
and
reasonably necessary to make full economic use of any Real
Property.
Environmental
Permits:
any
federal, state and local permit, license, registration, consent, order,
administrative consent order, certificate, approval or other authorization
with
respect to any Seller necessary for the conduct of the Business as currently
conducted or previously conducted under any Environmental Law.
Governmental
Approval:
any
Consent of, with or to any Governmental Authority.
Governmental
Authority:
any
nation or government, any state, county, city or other political subdivision
thereof, any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory
or
administrative functions of or pertaining to government, including, without
limitation, any government authority, agency, department, board, commission
or
instrumentality of the United States, any State of the United States, any
county, any city or any political subdivision thereof, and any tribunal or
arbitrator(s) of competent jurisdiction, and any self-regulatory
organization.
Hazardous
Substances:
any
substance that: (i) is or contains asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam
insulation, polychlorinated biphenyls, petroleum or petroleum-derived substances
or wastes, radon gas or related materials (ii) requires investigation,
removal or remediation under any Environmental Law, or is defined, listed or
identified as a “hazardous waste” or “hazardous substance” thereunder, or
(iii) is toxic, explosive, corrosive, flammable, infectious, radioactive,
carcinogenic, mutagenic, or otherwise hazardous and is regulated by any
Governmental Authority or Environmental Law.
15
Release:
any
releasing, disposing, discharging, injecting, spilling, leaking, leaching,
pumping, dumping, emitting, escaping, emptying, seeping, dispersal, migration,
transporting, placing and the like, including without limitation, the moving
of
any materials through, into or upon, any land, soil, surface water, ground
water
or air, or otherwise entering into the environment.
Remedial
Action:
all
actions required to (i) clean
up, remove, treat or in any other way remediate any Hazardous Substances;
(ii) prevent
the release of Hazardous Substances so that they do not migrate or endanger
or
threaten to endanger public health or welfare or the environment; or
(iii) perform
studies, investigations and care related to any such Hazardous
Substances.
*
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*
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*
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[The
remainder of this page is intentionally blank. The next page is the signature
page]
16
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned each have caused this Agreement to be executed
under seal individually or by their duly authorized officers or managers as
of
the date first set forth above:
Signed,
sealed and delivered
|
Xethanol
Corporation
|
||
in
the presence of:
|
|||
By:
|
/s/
Xxxxxxxxxxx x’Xxxxxx-Xxxxxx
|
||
Title: |
Chairman
& CEO
|
||
Witness
|
|||
Notary
Public
|
|||
Signed,
sealed and delivered
|
Carolina
Fiberboard Corporation LLC
|
||
in
the presence of:
|
|||
By:
|
/s/
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
|
||
Title: | Manager | ||
Witness
|
|||
Notary
Public
|
|||
Signed,
sealed and delivered
|
|
||
in
the presence of:
|
|||
/s/
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
|
|||
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx
|
|||
Witness
|
|||
Notary
Public
|
|||
17
Exhibit
“A”
List
of certain Assets under Item 2(a) being purchased
SEE
ATTACHED
18
Exhibit
“B”
List
of certain tangible property not being purchased
NONE
19
Exhibit
“C”
Legal
Description of all Real Property comprising the Assets
SEE
ATTACHED
20
Exhibit
“D”
Real
Property Title Exceptions
None.
21
Exhibit
“E”
Assumed
Liabilities and Related Information
Exhibit K describes current environmental problems with the Real Property or
the
Assets. Upon the receipt by Seller of the Environmental Assessment and the
closing of this transaction, Seller and Principal,
except in the case of or as a result of fraud or willful non-disclosure by
Seller or Principal,
will not
be liable to Buyer under any representation and warranty, under the
indemnification provisions or under any other provision of this Agreement
regarding the environmental condition of the Real Property or the Assets, and
Buyer,
except in the case of fraud or willful non-disclosure by Seller or
Principal,
is
accepting the Real Property in its “as-is” physical condition. As of the date of
the Closing, Buyer shall be, as between Buyer and the other parties hereto,
fully responsible for compliance with any Environmental
Laws, for any Environmental Liabilities and Costs and for all Remedial Actions
required on the Real Property or with the Assets, except in the case of fraud
or
willful non-disclosure by Seller or Principal or for problems or matters that
were directly caused by Seller or Seller’s use of the Real Property, and Seller
nor Principal shall have any liability or indemnification requirements for
any
environmental problems, except as stated above or for any problems that were
directly caused by Seller or Seller’s use of the Real Property.
22
Exhibit
“F”
Allocation
of Management Team Shares
TO
BE
PROVIDED AT THE CLOSING OF THIS TRANSACTION
23
Exhibit
“G”
Form
of Warrants
SEE
ATTACHED
24
Exhibit
“H”
Form
of Employment Agreement
TO
BE
ATTACHED WITHIN 14 DAYS AFTER THE DATE HEREOF
25
Exhibit
“I”
Form
of Consulting Agreement
TO
BE
ATTACHED WITHIN 14 DAYS AFTER THE DATE HEREOF
26
Exhibit
“J”
Real
Estate Matters
The
production and distribution of ethanol in Xxxx County, North Carolina requires
a
Special Use Permit (as used in this exhibit and in the foregoing agreement,
the
“Special Use Permit”). In order to obtain the Special Use Permit, two
requirements of the Special Use Permit Application have to be addressed at
the
Xxxx County level. Aganol Biorefineries, LLC has applied for an amendment to
the
Xxxx County Unified Development Ordinance to meet compliance requirements of
the
Special Use Permit. Aganol Biorefineries, LLC has passed the first two hearings
and is set to have the amendment voted on during the August 14, 2006 meeting
of
the County Commissioners. Once that vote has passed, the hearing for the Special
Use Permit will occur on August 28, 2006. The two issues deal with setback
requirements and the suitability of the public road that runs by the Real
Property to Interstate 95. The North Carolina Department of Transportation
has
provided written letters in support of our amendment issues and is fully behind
the Real Property being used as a ethanol facility. Seller, nor any of its
affiliates, has applied for any permits or licenses with respect to the
production of ethanol or related products except as expressly stated herein
with
respect to Aganol Biorefineries, LLC. Therefore, the only permit which Seller
or
its affiliates is applying for currently is the Special Use Permit as described
above by Aganol Biorefineries, LLC. Seller makes no other representations or
warranties as to any other permits or licenses.
27
Schedule
K
Environmental
Matters
The
Real
Property is subject to an environmental compliance by the previous owner,
International Paper, with the North Carolina Department of Environment and
Natural Resources.
Administrative Order On Consent Pursuant to NCGS Section 130A-310.9(b) and
Superfund State Deferral Memorandum of Agreement Docket Number OI-SF-199 was
entered into between The State of North Carolina and International Paper with
a
date of May 2003. In connection with the foregoing, the previous owner,
International Paper, has responsibility to clean up a fiber pile located on
the
Real Property and to clean a waste water lagoon, located some distance from
the
plant area that would be used in the production of ethanol. Remedial action
has
been ongoing for the past 7 years. URS environmental engineers have tested
xxxxx
and report no significant levels of pollutants. Supporting documents are
available for review at the convenience of Buyer.
28
Exhibit
“L”
Schedule
of Sellers’ Employees
NONE
29
Exhibit
“M”
Allocation
of Purchase Price
The
parties shall negotiate in good faith to agree at or before closing on an
allocation of the purchase price among the assets purchased hereunder. To the
extent such an allocation is agreed to, the parties shall file all relevant
income tax returns, including but not limited to Internal Revenue Service form
8594, in accordance with said allocation, and shall not take any position
inconsistent therewith.
30
Exhibit
“N”
Restrictive
Covenants of Seller
Section
1.1 Confidentiality.
Seller
and Principal (each a “Covenantor”) each acknowledges and agrees that all Trade
Secrets (as defined hereinbelow) are confidential to and shall be and remain
the
sole and exclusive property of Buyer and its successors or assigns (hereinafter,
collectively and individually, the “Company”). Covenantor agrees that, except in
connection with Covenantor’s performing its/his ordinary and authorized duties
as an employee or contractor with the Company, Covenantor shall, for a period
of
seven years following the Closing, (a) hold all Trade Secrets in strictest
confidence; (b) not disclose, reproduce, distribute or otherwise disseminate
such Trade Secrets, and shall protect such Trade Secrets from disclosure by
others; and (c) make no use of such Trade Secrets without the prior written
consent of Company. For the purposes of this Agreement, “Trade
Secrets”
shall
mean all information and materials which are conveyed to Buyer under this
Agreement and which derive independent economic value, actual or potential,
from
not being generally known to, and not being readily ascertainable by proper
means by, other persons who can obtain economic value from their disclosure
or
use, including but not limited to information or materials concerning the
financial or other operations and/or results of the Seller, terms of employment
of the Seller’s employees, independent contractors and consultants, lists of
customers, suppliers and vendors and related information. “Trade Secrets” shall
also include technical or non-technical data, formulas, patterns, compilations,
programs, devices, methods, techniques, drawings, processes, financial data,
financial plans, product plans or lists of customers, suppliers, prospective
customers and/or prospective suppliers of Seller, including but not limited
to
information concerning any of the processes utilized, or to be utilized, to
manufacture ethanol or similar fuels. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Trade
Secrets shall not include data and information which are, or become thereafter
through no fault of Covenantor, a part of the public domain by publication
or
otherwise.
Section
1.2 Noncompetition.
The
Company, its affiliates or their yet-to-be-formed affiliates are engaged or
may
become engaged in the business of producing, marketing and/or selling ethanol
or
other fuels. Covenantor agrees that, except in connection with Covenantor’s
performing its/his ordinary and authorized duties as an employee or contractor
with the Company, Covenantor shall not, for a period of five years following
the
Closing, participate in an executive, management or supervisory capacity in
the
operation of, provide management, marketing, purchasing, procurement, sales,
or
advertising services to, engage in, own all or part of, or lend funds to, any
business enterprise engaged in the production, marketing, sale, or distribution
of ethanol or other fuels within a radius of one hundred fifty miles of the
Real
Property purchased under this Agreement; provided, however, that this paragraph
shall not prohibit Covenantor from owning an interest in or lending funds to
the
Company or any affiliate thereof.
Section
1.3 Nonsolicitation.
Covenantor agrees that, except in connection with Covenantor’s performing
its/his ordinary and authorized duties as an employee or contractor with the
Company, Covenantor shall not, for a period of five years following the Closing,
(a) individually or in association with any person or entity, solicit, divert,
or take away, or attempt to solicit, divert or take away, the business of any
of
the customers, prospective customers, or suppliers, or prospective suppliers
of
the Company for the purposes of selling to any such customer or prospective
customer ethanol or any related or similar fuel product or purchasing from
any
such supplier or prospective supplier raw materials used to make ethanol or
any
related or similar fuel product; and (b) shall not, individually or in
association with any person or entity, cause or attempt to cause any of the
above-described customers or prospective customers to refrain from maintaining
or acquiring from or through the Company ethanol or any related or similar
fuel
product or cause or attempt to cause any of the above-described suppliers or
prospective suppliers to refrain from selling to the Company raw materials
used
to make ethanol or any related or similar fuel product.
Section
1.4 Nonpiracy
of Employees.
For the
five-year period immediately following the Closing, Covenantor shall not,
individually or in association with any person or entity, attempt in any manner
to encourage any employee or consultant of or to the Company or any subsidiary
or affiliate of the Company to leave the services of such entity, specifically
including but not limited to those employees or consultants which are referred
to in Items 6(b) and 6(c) of this Agreement.
Section
1.5 Severability;
Enforcement of Restrictive Covenants.
Whenever possible, each provision of this exhibit, or subpart thereof, shall
be
interpreted so as to be valid and effective under applicable law, but if any
provision, or subpart thereof, shall be determined to be prohibited, invalid,
illegal or otherwise unenforceable under applicable law, that provision, or
subpart thereof, shall be ineffective only to the extent of the prohibition
or
invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of that provision or the
remaining provisions of this exhibit or this Agreement which shall be binding
and enforceable. The Company may disclose the prohibitions contained herein
to
any person or entity who, at any time, employs, contracts with or considers
employing or contracting with the Covenantor. Covenantor agrees that the remedy
at law for any breach by Covenantor under any of the covenants set forth in
any
of this exhibit will not be adequate, and that Company shall be entitled to
immediate injunctive relief with respect to any such breach; provided, further,
that the Company’s remedies for such a breach are cumulative and the Company may
bring an action at law and/or in equity for any damages which it might sustain
from such a breach and shall be entitled to recover from Covenantor reasonable
attorney's fees and costs and expenses of litigation generally, whether on
appeal or otherwise, actually incurred by the Company as a result of such
breach.
31