SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Exhibit 10.1
This
Securities Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”) is dated as
of ______________, between GT Biopharma, Inc., a Delaware
corporation and includes any successor Company thereto (the
“Company”), and each
purchaser identified on the signature pages hereto (each, including
its successors and permitted assigns, a “Purchaser” and
collectively, the “Purchasers”).
ARTICLE I.
1.1 Definitions. In addition to the
terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement: (a) capitalized terms
that are not otherwise defined herein have the meanings given to
such terms in the Notes (as defined herein), and (b) the following
terms have the meanings set forth in this Section 1.1:
“Accredited Investor”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
3.2(c).
“Acquiring Person” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.7.
“Action” shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(j).
“Affiliate” means any
Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common
control with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed
under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Applicable Law” shall
mean any law, rule or regulation of any governmental authority or
jurisdiction applicable to any party to this Agreement, as the case
may be.
“Board of Directors” means
the board of directors of the Company.
“Business
Day” means any day except any Saturday, any Sunday,
any day which is a federal legal holiday in the United States or
any day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are
required by law or other governmental action to close.
“Buy-In” shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.1(h).
“Closing”
means the closing of the purchase and
sale of the Securities pursuant to Section 2.1.
“Closing Date”
means, with respect to any Closing,
the date of such Closing.
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“Commission” means the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Common Stock” means the
common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, and any
other class of securities into which such securities may hereafter
be reclassified or changed.
“Common Stock Equivalents”
means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would
entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock,
including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, right,
option, warrant or other instrument that is at any time convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the
holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
“Conversion Price” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Notes.
“Debentures” means those
certain 10% Senior Convertible Debentures of the Company issued on
August 2, 2018, September 7, 2018, September 24, 2018, May 22, 2019
and the Senior Convertible Notes issued on February 4,
2019.
“DGCL” means the Delaware
General Corporation Law.
“Disclosure Schedules”
means the Disclosure Schedules of the Company delivered
concurrently herewith.
“Disqualification Event”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
3.1(oo).
“Effective
Date” means the earliest of the date that (a) a
Registration Statement has been declared effective by the
Commission with respect to all of the Underlying Shares (as defined
herein) and has been continuously effective for not less than sixty
(60) Business Days, or (b) (i) all of the Underlying Shares have
been sold pursuant to Rule 144, or (ii) may be sold by the holders
thereof (other than Affiliates of the Company) pursuant to Rule 144
without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with
the current public information required under Rule 144 and without
volume or manner-of-sale restrictions, and (c) Company counsel has
delivered to the Transfer Agent and Purchasers a standing written
unqualified opinion that resales may then be made by such holders
of the Underlying Shares (other than Affiliates of the Company)
pursuant to an effective Registration Statement or the exemption
described in (b)(ii) above, which opinion shall be in form and
substance reasonably acceptable to such Purchasers.
“End Date” means the first
date that (i) less than 10% of the aggregate amount of Note
principal is outstanding, and (ii) no Event of Default (as defined
in the Note) nor an event which with the passage of time or the
giving of notice could become an Event of Default is
pending.
“Equity Line of Credit”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
4.13.
“Event
of Default” shall have the meaning ascribed to such
term in the Note.
“Exchange Act” means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
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“Exempt Issuance” means
the issuance of (a) shares of Common Stock or options to employees,
officers or directors of the Company pursuant to any stock or
option plan duly adopted for such purpose, by a majority of the
non-employee members of the Board of Directors or a majority of the
members of a committee of non-employee directors established for
such purpose and only as disclosed on Schedule 3.1(g), (b) securities
exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into shares of
Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of this Agreement,
provided that such securities and any term thereof have not been
amended since the date of this Agreement to increase the number of
such securities or to decrease the issue price, exercise price,
exchange price or conversion price of such securities and which
securities and the principal terms thereof are set forth on
Schedule 3.1(g),
and described in the SEC Reports, (c) securities issued pursuant to
acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of
the disinterested directors of the Company, provided that any such
issuance shall only be to a Person (or to the equity holders of a
Person) which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating
company or an owner of an asset in a business synergistic with the
business of the Company and shall be intended to provide to the
Company substantial additional benefits in addition to the
investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which
the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of
raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing
in securities, (
d) as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g), and (e)
securities issued or issuable to the Purchasers and their assigns
pursuant to this Agreement, the Notes and other Transaction
Documents including without limitation, Section 4.16 and Section
4.22 herein, or upon exercise, conversion or exchange of any such
securities.
“FCPA” means the Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.
“FDA” shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(jj).
“GAAP” shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
“G&M” shall mean
Grushko & Xxxxxxx, P.C., with offices located at 000 Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Fax:
000-000-0000.
“Indebtedness” shall have
the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(aa).
“Intellectual Property
Rights” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term
in Section 3.1(o).
“Investor Questionnaire”
means the form of Accredited Investor Questionnaire annexed hereto
as Exhibit
B.
“Issuer Covered Person”
means the Company, any of its predecessors, any affiliated issuer,
any director, executive officer, other officer of the Company
participating in the Offering, any beneficial owner of 20% or more
of the Company’s outstanding voting equity securities,
calculated on the basis of voting power, and any promoter (as that
term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) connected
with the Company in any capacity at the time of sale.
“Legend
Removal Date” shall have the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 4.1(d).
“Liens” means a lien,
charge, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first
refusal, preemptive right or other restriction.
“Listing Default” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
4.11(b).
“Majority in Interest”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
5.5.
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“Material Adverse Effect”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section
3.1(b).
“Material Permits” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
3.1(m).
“Maximum Rate” shall have
the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.17.
“Money Laundering
Laws” shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(qq).
“Notes” means the
convertible notes issuable pursuant to this Agreement, in the form
of Exhibit A
hereto.
“OFAC” shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(nn).
“Participation Maximum”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
4.16(a).
“Permitted Indebtedness”
means (a) the Indebtedness evidenced by the Notes and the
Debentures all as set forth on Schedule 3.1(aa), (b) any
liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed not in excess of
$10,000 in the aggregate (other than trade accounts payable
incurred in the ordinary course of business), (c) all guaranties,
endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of
indebtedness of others, whether or not the same are or should be
reflected in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet (or the
notes thereto) not affecting more than $10,000 in the aggregate,
except guaranties by endorsement of negotiable instruments for
deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary
course of business; (d) the present value of any lease payments not
in excess of $100,000 due under leases required to be capitalized
in accordance with GAAP; and (e) any liabilities for borrowed money
that are junior to the Debentures pursuant to an intercreditor
agreement acceptable to Purchasers, and the holders of which are
not granted any security interest.
“Permitted Lien” means the
individual and collective reference to the following: (a) Liens for
taxes, assessments and other governmental charges or levies not yet
due or Liens for taxes, assessments and other governmental charges
or levies being contested in good faith and by appropriate
proceedings for which adequate reserves (in the good faith judgment
of the management of the Company) have been established in
accordance with GAAP, (b) Liens imposed by law which were incurred
in the ordinary course of the Company’s business, such as
carriers’, warehousemen’s and mechanics’ Liens,
statutory landlords’ Liens, and other similar Liens arising
in the ordinary course of the Company’s business, and which
(x) do not individually or in the aggregate materially detract from
the value of such property or assets or materially impair the use
thereof in the operation of the business of the Company and its
consolidated Subsidiaries or (y) are being contested in good faith
by appropriate proceedings, which proceedings have the effect of
preventing for the foreseeable future the forfeiture or sale of the
property or asset subject to such Liens, and (c) Liens in
connection with Permitted Indebtedness under clauses (a), (b) and
(c) thereunder.
“Person”
means an individual, corporation or Company, partnership, trust,
incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited
liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or
subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“Pre-Notice” shall have
the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.16(b).
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“Proceeding”
means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding
(including, without limitation, an informal investigation or
partial proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or
threatened.
“Pro-Rata Portion” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
4.16(e).
“Public
Information Failure” shall have the meaning ascribed
to such term in Section 4.3(b).
“Public Information Failure
Payments” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term
in Section 4.3(b).
“Purchaser Party” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
4.10.
“Registration Rights
Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement,
dated the date hereof, among the Company and the Purchasers, in the
form of Exhibit D
attached hereto.
“Registration Statement”
means a registration statement declared effective by the Commission
allowing the public resale of not less than all of the Underlying
Shares by the Purchaser, at the time such registration statement is
effective and the prospectus contained therein is
current.
“Required Approvals” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
3.1(e).
“Required Minimum” means,
as of any date, 150% of the maximum aggregate number of shares of
Common Stock then issued or potentially issuable in the future
pursuant to the Transaction Documents, including any Underlying
Shares issuable upon conversion in full of all Notes, ignoring any
conversion or exercise limits set forth therein.
“Rule 144” means Rule 144
promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as
such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or any
similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission
having substantially the same purpose and effect as such
Rule.
“SEC Reports” shall have
the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
“Securities” means the
Notes and the Underlying Shares.
“Securities Act” means the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
“Short Sales” means
“short sales” as defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO
under the Exchange Act and all types of direct and indirect stock
pledges, forward sale contracts, options, puts, calls, swaps and
similar arrangements (including on a total return basis) whether
such transactions are made through U.S. or non-U.S. broker dealers
or foreign regulated brokers.
“Stock Option Plans” means
the Stock Option Plan of the Company in effect as the date of this
Agreement, the principal terms of which have been disclosed in the
SEC Reports.
“Subscription Amount”
means, as to each Purchaser, the
aggregate amount to be paid for
the Notes purchased hereunder at the Closing as specified below
such Purchaser’s name on the signature page of this Agreement
and next to the heading “Subscription Amount,” in
United States dollars and in immediately available
funds.
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“Subsequent Financing”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
4.16(a).
“Subsequent Financing
Notice” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term
in Section 4.16(b).
“Subsidiary” means
with respect to any entity at any
date, any direct or indirect Person, limited or general
partnership, limited liability company, trust, estate, association,
joint venture or other business entity of which (A) more than
50% of (i) the outstanding capital stock having (in the
absence of contingencies) ordinary voting power to elect a majority
of the board of directors or other managing body of such entity,
(ii) in the case of a partnership or limited liability
company, the interest in the capital or profits of such partnership
or limited liability company or (iii) in the case of a trust,
estate, association, joint venture or other entity, the beneficial
interest in such trust, estate, association or other entity
business is, at the time of determination, owned or controlled
directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, by such
entity, or (B) is under the actual control of the
Company.
“Termination
Date” means August 31, 2019.
“Trading Day” means a day
on which the principal Trading Market is open for trading for three
or more hours, or if there is no applicable Trading Market, Trading
Day shall mean Business Day.
“Trading Market” means the
first listed of any of the following markets or exchanges on which
the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in
question: the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq
Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock
Exchange, the OTC Bulletin Board, the OTCQB, or the OTCQX (or any
successors to any of the foregoing).
“Transaction Documents”
means this Agreement, the Notes, the Registration Rights Agreement,
all exhibits and schedules thereto and hereto and any other
documents or agreements executed by any party hereto in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereunder.
“Transfer Agent” means
Computershare, the current transfer agent of the Company, with a
mailing address of 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000 Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx
00000, and a facsimile number of (000) 000-0000, and any successor
transfer agent of the Company.
“Underlying Shares” means
the shares of Common Stock issued and issuable upon conversion of
the Notes and issued and issuable in lieu of the cash payment of
interest on the Notes in accordance with the terms of the Notes and
any other shares of Common Stock issued or issuable to a Purchaser
in connection with or pursuant to the Securities or Transaction
Documents.
“Unlegended Shares” shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
4.1(d).
“Variable Priced Equity Linked
Instruments” shall have the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 4.13.
“Variable Rate
Transaction” shall have
the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
4.13.
“VWAP”
means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the
following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then
listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted
average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest
preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is
then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a
Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New
York City time)), (b) if the Common Stock is not then listed
or quoted for trading on a Trading Market but is then reported on
the OTC Pink Marketplace maintained by the OTC Markets Group, Inc.
(or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of
reporting prices), the volume weighted average price of the Common
Stock on the first such facility (or a similar organization or
agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), or
(d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of
Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in
good faith by a Majority in Interest and reasonably acceptable to
the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the
Company.
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ARTICLE II.
(a) Subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, each Purchaser agrees to
purchase and the Company agrees to sell and issue to each Purchaser
at the Closing (as defined below) the principal amount of Notes of
the Company as is set forth opposite such Purchaser’s name on
such Purchaser’s signature page hereto. The Notes issued to
the Purchasers pursuant to this Agreement (including any notes
issued at the Initial Closing and any Additional Notes, as defined
below) shall be referred to in this Agreement as the
“Notes.” Each Note shall
be in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A hereto.
(b) The initial
purchase and sale of the Notes shall take place remotely via the
electronic exchange of documents and signatures on the Business Day
on which all of the Transaction Documents have been executed and
delivered by the applicable parties thereto, and all conditions
precedent to (i) the Purchasers’ obligation to pay the
Subscription Amount at such Closing, and (ii) the Company’s
obligations to deliver the Securities to be issued and sold at such
Closing, in each case, have been satisfied or waived, but in no
event later than the tenth Business Day following the date hereof
(such initial closing is referred to herein as the
“Initial
Closing”).
(c) After the Initial
Closing, the Company may sell, in one or more closings and on the
terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, Notes in the
aggregate principal amount of up to $2,000,000 (collectively, the
“Additional
Notes”), to one or more purchasers (the
“Additional
Purchasers”) reasonably acceptable to the Company,
provided that (A) such subsequent sale is consummated prior to
August 31, 2019 (the “Termination Date”), or
such date as the Company and a Majority in Interest may mutually
agree upon; and (B) each Additional Purchaser shall become a party
to the Transaction Documents by executing and delivering a
counterpart signature page to each of the Transaction Documents.
Signature pages shall be added to this Agreement to reflect the
amount of Additional Notes purchased at each such closing (an
“Additional
Closing” and together with the Initial Closing, each,
a “Closing”) and the parties
purchasing such Additional Notes.
(d) At
each Closing, the payment by a Purchaser of such Purchaser’s
Subscription Amount may be made via wire transfer or a certified
check in immediately available funds to the Company.
NO
MINIMUM AMOUNT OF NOTES MUST BE SOLD IN ORDER FOR THE COMPANY TO
ACCEPT ANY SUBSCRIPTIONS, AND ALL NET PROCEEDS OF THE OFFERING WILL
BE IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE FOR COMPANY PURPOSES UPON
CLOSING.
2.2 Deliveries.
(a) On or prior to the
Closing Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to
each Purchaser the following:
(i) this Agreement duly
executed by the Company;
(ii) a
Note with a principal amount as set forth on the signature page
hereto equal to each Purchaser’s Subscription Amount,
registered in the name of such Purchaser;
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(iii) the
Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by the
Company;
(iv) a
certificate executed on behalf of the Company by its Principal
Executive Officer or Chief Executive Officer (each as defined in
the Exchange Act) of the Company, dated as of the Closing Date, in
which such officer shall certify that the conditions set forth in
Section 2.3(b) have
been fulfilled; and
(v) a certificate
executed on behalf of the Company by its Secretary’s
certificate containing (i) copies of the text of the resolutions by
which the corporate action on the part of the Company necessary to
approve this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and the
transactions and actions contemplated hereby and thereby, which
shall be accompanied by a certificate of the corporate secretary or
assistant corporate secretary of Company dated as of the Closing
Date certifying to the Purchasers that such resolutions were duly
adopted and have not been amended or rescinded, (ii) an incumbency
certificate dated as of the Closing Date executed on behalf of
Company by its corporate secretary or one of its assistant
corporate secretaries certifying the office of each officer of
Company executing this Agreement, or any other agreement,
certificate or other instrument executed pursuant hereto, and (iii)
copies of (A) the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation and
bylaws in effect on the Closing Date, and (B) the certificate
evidencing the good standing of Company as of a day within five (5)
Business Days prior to the Closing Date.
(b) On or prior to the
Closing Date, each Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered
to the Company the following:
(i) this Agreement duly
executed by such Purchaser;
(ii) such
Purchaser’s Subscription Amount;
(iii) Accredited
Investor Questionnaire duly executed by each Purchaser;
and
(iv) the
Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by each
Purchaser.
2.3 Closing
Conditions.
(a) The obligations of
the Company hereunder to effect the Closing are subject to the
following conditions being met:
(i) the accuracy in all
material respects (determined without
regard to any materiality, Material Adverse Effect or other similar
qualifiers therein) on the date of this Agreement and the
Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the
Purchasers contained herein (unless as of a specific date therein
in which case they shall be accurate as of such date);
(ii) all
obligations, covenants and agreements of each Purchaser under this
Agreement required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date
shall have been performed in all material respects;
and
(iii) the
delivery by each Purchaser of the items set forth in Section 2.2(b)
of this Agreement.
(b) The respective
obligations of a Purchaser hereunder to effect the Closing, unless
waived by such Purchaser, are subject to the following conditions
being met:
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(i) the accuracy in all
material respects (determined without
regard to any materiality, Material Adverse Effect or other similar
qualifiers therein) on the date of this Agreement and
Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Company
contained herein (unless as of a specific date therein in which
case they shall be accurate as of such date);
(ii) all
Required Approvals, obligations, covenants and agreements of the
Company under the Transaction Documents required to be performed or
obtained at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed
or obtained;
(iii) the
delivery by the Company of the items set forth in Section 2.2(a) of
this Agreement;
(iv) there
shall have been no Material Adverse Effect with respect to the
Company since the date hereof; and
(v) from the date
hereof to the Closing Date, and, at any time prior to the Closing
Date, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg L.P.
shall not have been suspended or limited, or minimum prices shall
not have been established on securities whose trades are reported
by such service, or on any Trading Market, nor shall a banking
moratorium have been declared either by the United States or New
York State authorities nor shall there have occurred any material
outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or
international calamity of such magnitude in its effect on, or any
material adverse change in, any financial market which, in each
case, in the reasonable judgment of such Purchaser, makes it
impracticable or inadvisable to purchase the Securities at the
Closing.
ARTICLE III.
3.1 Representations
and Warranties of the Company. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports or
the Disclosure Schedules, which Disclosure Schedules shall be
deemed a part hereof and shall qualify any representation made
herein only to the extent of the disclosure contained in the
corresponding or cross-referenced section of the Disclosure
Schedules, the Company hereby makes the following representations
and warranties to each Purchaser:
(a) Subsidiaries. All of the direct
and indirect Subsidiaries of the Company and the Company’s
ownership interests therein are set forth on Schedule 3.1(a). The Company
owns, directly or indirectly, the capital stock or other equity
interests of each Subsidiary set forth on Schedule 3.1(a), free and clear
of any Liens, and all of the issued and outstanding shares of
capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully
paid, non-assessable and free of pre-emptive and similar rights to
subscribe for or purchase securities.
(b) Organization and Qualification.
The Company and each Subsidiary is an entity duly incorporated or
otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing under
the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization,
with the requisite power and authority to own and use its
properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently
conducted. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation
nor default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate
or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or
charter documents. Each of the Company and each Subsidiary is duly
qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign
Person or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of
the business conducted or property owned by it makes such
qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so
qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, would not
reasonably be expected to result in: (i) a material adverse effect
on the legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction
Document, (ii) a material adverse effect on the results of
operations, assets, business, or condition (financial or otherwise)
of the Company and each Subsidiary, taken as a whole, or (iii) a
material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform
in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under any
Transaction Document (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a
“Material Adverse
Effect”) and, no Proceeding has been instituted in any
such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to
revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or
qualification.
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(c) Authorization; Enforcement. The
Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter
into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents and otherwise
to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The
execution and delivery of this Agreement and each of the other
Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by it of
the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly
authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and
no further action is required by the Company, the Board of
Directors or the Company’s stockholders in connection
herewith or therewith other than in connection with the Required
Approvals. This Agreement and each other Transaction Document to
which it is a party has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly
executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the
terms hereof and thereof, will constitute the valid and binding
obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in
accordance with its terms, except: (i) as limited by general
equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application
affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as
limited by laws relating to the availability of specific
performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and
(iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be
limited by Applicable Law.
(d) No Conflicts. The execution,
delivery and performance by the Company and all Persons other than
the Purchasers of this Agreement and the other Transaction
Documents, the issuance and sale of the Securities and the
consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby to which it is a party do not and will not: (i) conflict
with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any
Subsidiary’s or such other Person’s certificate or
articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or
charter documents, (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or
an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a
default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the
properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to
others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration,
adjustment, exchange, reset, exercise or cancellation (with or
without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit
facility, debt, equity or other instrument (evidencing Company or
Subsidiary equity, debt or otherwise) or other understanding to
which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any
property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or
affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with
or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order,
judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or
governmental authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary or such
other Person is subject (including federal and state securities
laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the
Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of
each of clause (iii), such as could not have or reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
10
(h) SEC Reports; Financial
Statements. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(h), the Company
has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other
documents required to be filed by the Company under the Securities
Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or
15(d) thereof, for the three years preceding the date hereof (or
such shorter period as the Company was required by law or
regulation to file such material) (the foregoing materials,
including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by
reference therein, being collectively referred to herein as the
“SEC
Reports”) on a timely basis or has received a valid
extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports
prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their
respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects
with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act,
as applicable, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained
any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order
to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. The Company has never
been an issuer subject to Rule 144(i) under the Securities Act. The
financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports
comply in all material respects with applicable accounting
requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission with
respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with United States
generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent
basis during the periods involved (“GAAP”), except as may be
otherwise specified in such financial statements or the notes
thereto and except that unaudited financial statements may not
contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly present in all
material respects the financial position of the Company and its
consolidated Subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the
results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended,
subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal,
immaterial, year-end audit adjustments.
11
(j) Litigation. Except as set forth
in Schedule 3.1(j),
there is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding
or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any
of their respective properties before or by any court, arbitrator,
governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority
(federal, state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an
“Action”) which (i)
adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or
enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or the
Securities or (ii) could, if there were an unfavorable decision,
have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor any director or
officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any Action involving
a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state
securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. There has
not been, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is not pending
or contemplated, any investigation by the Commission involving the
Company or any current or former director or officer of the
Company. The Commission has not issued any stop order or other
order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement
filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or
the Securities Act.
(k) Labor Relations. No labor
dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent
with respect to any of the employees of the Company, which could
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None
of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ employees is a
member of a union that relates to such employee’s
relationship with the Company or such Subsidiary, and neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective
bargaining agreement, and the Company and its Subsidiaries believe
that their relationships with their employees are good. To the
knowledge of the Company, no executive officer of the Company or
any Subsidiary, is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any
material term of any employment contract, confidentiality,
disclosure or proprietary information agreement or non-competition
agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive
covenant in favor of any third party, and the continued employment
of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any of the
foregoing matters. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(k), the Company
and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all U.S. federal,
state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to
employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of
employment and wages and hours, except where the failure to be in
compliance could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
12
(l) Compliance.
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(l), neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary: (i) is in default under or in violation
of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with
notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the
Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any
Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under
or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit
agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a
party or by which it or any of its properties is bound (whether or
not such default or violation has been waived), (ii) is in
violation of any judgment, decree or order of any court, arbitrator
or other governmental authority or (iii) is or has been in
violation of any statute, rule, ordinance or regulation of any
governmental authority, including without limitation all foreign,
federal, state and local laws relating to taxes, environmental
protection, occupational health and safety, product quality and
safety and employment and labor matters, except in each case as
could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(m) Regulatory Permits. The Company
and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and
permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign
regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective
businesses, except where the failure to possess such permits could
not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect
(“Material
Permits”), and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation
or modification of any Material Permit.
(n) Title to Assets. The Company
and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple
to all real property owned by them and good and marketable title in
all personal property owned by them that is material to the
business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each case free and
clear of all Liens, except for (i) Liens as do not materially
affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere
with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the
Company and the Subsidiaries and (ii) Liens for the payment of
federal, state or other taxes, for which appropriate reserves have
been made therefor in accordance with GAAP and, the payment of
which is neither delinquent nor subject to penalties. Any real
property and facilities held under lease by the Company and the
Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and
enforceable leases with which the Company and the Subsidiaries are
in compliance.
(o) Intellectual Property. The
Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all
patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications,
service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights,
licenses and other intellectual property rights and similar rights
as described in the SEC Reports as necessary or required for use in
connection with their respective businesses and which the failure
to so have could have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the
“Intellectual
Property Rights”). None of, and neither the Company
nor any Subsidiary has received a notice (written or otherwise)
that any of, the Intellectual Property Rights has expired,
terminated or been abandoned, or is expected to expire or terminate
or be abandoned, within two (2) years from the date of this
Agreement. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received,
since the date of the latest audited financial statements included
within the SEC Reports, a written notice of a claim or otherwise
has any knowledge that the Intellectual Property Rights violate or
infringe upon the rights of any Person, except as could not have or
reasonably be expected to not have a Material Adverse Effect. To
the knowledge of the Company, all such Intellectual Property Rights
are enforceable and there is no existing infringement by another
Person of any of the Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and
its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect
the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their intellectual
properties, except where failure to do so could not, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
13
(p) Insurance. The Company and each
Subsidiary maintain insurance coverage for Product/Human Clinical
Trial Liability, Professional Liability, General Liability,
Property and Directors and Officers.
(q) Transactions With Affiliates and
Employees. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports and on
Schedule 3.1(q),
none of the officers or directors of the Company or any Subsidiary
and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the
Company or any Subsidiary is presently a party to any transaction
with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as
employees, officers and directors), including any contract,
agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of
services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal
property to or from providing for the borrowing of money from or
lending of money to, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any
officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the
Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such
employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director,
trustee, stockholder, member or partner, in each case in excess of
$60,000 other than for: (i) payment of salary or consulting fees
for services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on
behalf of the Company and (iii) other employee benefits, including
stock option agreements under any stock option plan of the
Company.
(r) Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx; Internal Accounting
Controls. The Company and the Subsidiaries are not in
compliance with any and all applicable requirements of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002 that are effective as of the date
hereof, and any and all applicable rules and regulations
promulgated by the Commission thereunder that are effective as of
the date hereof and as of the Closing Date. The Company and the
Subsidiaries currently do not maintain a system of internal
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance
that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii)
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset
accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in
accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is
compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and
appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences.
(s) Certain Fees. No brokerage or
finder’s fees or commissions are or will be payable by the
Company or any Subsidiaries to any broker, financial advisor or
consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or
other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by the
Transaction Documents. The Purchasers shall have no obligation with
respect to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or on
behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated in this
Section that may be due in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
(t) Private Placement. Assuming the
accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties
set forth in Section 3.2, no registration under the Securities Act
is required for the offer and sale of the Securities by the Company
to the Purchasers as contemplated hereby. The issuance and sale of
the Securities hereunder does not contravene the rules and
regulations of the Trading Market.
(u) Investment Company. The Company
is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and immediately after receipt
of payment for the Securities, will not be or be an Affiliate of,
an “investment company” within the meaning of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Company shall
conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become an
“investment company” subject to registration under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
14
(v) Registration Rights. No Person
has any right to cause the Company to effect the registration under
the Securities Act of any securities of the Company or any
Subsidiaries other than as set forth on Schedule 3.1(v).
(w) Listing and Maintenance
Requirements. The Common Stock is registered pursuant to
Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has
taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to
have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common
Stock under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any
notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such
registration. The Company has not, in the 12 months preceding the
date hereof, received notice from any Trading Market on which the
Common Stock is or has been listed or quoted to the effect that the
Company is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance
requirements of such Trading Market. The Company is, and has no
reason to believe that it will not in the foreseeable future
continue to be, in compliance with all such listing and maintenance
requirements. The Common Stock is currently eligible for electronic
transfer through the Depository Trust Company or another
established clearing corporation and the Company is current in
payment of the fees to the Depository Trust Company (or such other
established clearing corporation) in connection with such
electronic transfer.
(x) Application of Takeover
Protections. The Company and the Board of Directors have
taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable
any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill
(including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other
similar anti-takeover provision under the Company’s
certificate of incorporation (or similar charter documents) or the
laws of its state of incorporation that is or could become
applicable to the Purchasers as a result of the Purchasers and the
Company fulfilling their obligations or exercising their rights
under the Transaction Documents, including without limitation as a
result of the Company’s issuance of the Securities and the
Purchasers’ ownership of the Securities.
(y) Disclosure. Except with respect
to the material terms and conditions of the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Company confirms
that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf has
provided any of the Purchasers or their agents or counsel with any
information that it believes constitutes or might constitute
material, non-public information. The Company understands and
confirms that the Purchasers will rely on the foregoing
representation in effecting transactions in securities of the
Company. All of the disclosure furnished by or on behalf of the
Company to the Purchasers regarding the Company and its
Subsidiaries, their respective businesses and the transactions
contemplated hereby, including the Disclosure Schedules to this
Agreement, is true and correct and does not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
Company acknowledges and agrees that no Purchaser makes or has made
any representations or warranties with respect to the transactions
contemplated hereby other than those specifically set forth in
Section 3.2 hereof.
(z) No Integrated Offering.
Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and
warranties set forth in Section 3.2, neither the Company, nor any
of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf
has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any
security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under
circumstances that would cause this offering of the Securities to
be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of
(i) the Securities Act which would require the registration of any
such securities under the Securities Act, or (ii) any applicable
shareholder approval provisions of any Trading Market on which any
of the securities of the Company are listed or
designated.
15
(aa) Indebtedness.
Schedule 3.1(aa)
sets forth as of the date hereof all outstanding secured and
unsecured Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, or for
which the Company or any Subsidiary has commitments. For the
purposes of this Agreement, “Indebtedness” means (x)
any liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of
$10,000 (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary
course of business), (y) all guaranties, endorsements and other
contingent obligations in respect of indebtedness of others,
whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the
Company’s consolidated balance sheet (or the notes thereto),
except guaranties by endorsement of negotiable instruments for
deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary
course of business; and (z) the present value of any lease payments
in excess of $10,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in
accordance with GAAP.
(bb) Solvency.
Based on the consolidated financial condition of the Company and
Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date, and the Company’s good
faith estimate of the fair market value of its assets, after giving
effect to the receipt by the Company of the proceeds from the sale
of the Securities hereunder: (i) the fair saleable value of the
Company’s assets exceeds the amount that will be required to
be paid on or in respect of the Company’s existing debts and
other liabilities (including known contingent liabilities) as they
mature, (ii) the Company’s assets do not constitute
unreasonably small capital to carry on its business as now
conducted and as proposed to be conducted including its capital
needs taking into account the particular capital requirements of
the business conducted by the Company, consolidated and projected
capital requirements and capital availability thereof, and (iii)
the current cash flow of the Company, together with the proceeds
the Company would receive, were it to liquidate all of its assets,
after taking into account all anticipated uses of the cash, would
be sufficient to pay all amounts on or in respect of its
liabilities when such amounts are required to be paid. The Company
does not intend to incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts
as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash
to be payable on or in respect of its debt). The Company has no
knowledge of any facts or circumstances which lead it to believe
that it will file for reorganization or liquidation under the
bankruptcy or reorganization laws of any jurisdiction within one
year from the Closing Date. Schedule 3.1(bb) sets forth as
of the date hereof all outstanding secured and unsecured
Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, or for which the
Company or any Subsidiary has commitments. For the purposes of this
Agreement, “Indebtedness” means (x)
any liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of
$50,000 in the aggregate (including trade accounts payable and
other liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business), (y)
all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations in
respect of indebtedness of others, whether or not the same are or
should be reflected in the Company’s consolidated balance
sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties by endorsement of
negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar
transactions in the ordinary course of business; and (z) the
present value of any lease payments in excess of $50,000 due under
leases required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP. Neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default with respect to any
Indebtedness.
(cc) Tax
Status. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(cc) and for
matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the
Company and its Subsidiaries each (i) has made or filed all United
States federal, state and local income and all foreign income and
franchise tax returns, reports and declarations required by any
jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has paid all taxes and
other governmental assessments and charges that are material in
amount, shown or determined to be due on such returns, reports and
declarations and (iii) has set aside on its books provision
reasonably adequate for the payment of all material taxes for
periods subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or
declarations apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any material
amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any
jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company or of any Subsidiary
know of no basis for any such claim.
16
(dd) No
General Solicitation. Neither the Company nor any person
acting on behalf of the Company has offered or sold any of the
Securities by any form of general solicitation or general
advertising. The Company has offered the Securities for sale only
to the Purchasers and certain other “accredited
investors” within the meaning of Rule 501 under the
Securities Act.
(ff) Accountants.
The Company’s accounting firm is set forth on Schedule 3.1(ff) of the
Disclosure Schedules. To the knowledge and belief of the Company,
such accounting firm: (i) is a registered public accounting firm as
required by the Exchange Act and (ii) shall express its opinion
with respect to the financial statements to be included in the
Company’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ending December
31, 2018.
(gg) Seniority.
As of the Closing Date, except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(gg), no
Indebtedness or other claim against the Company is senior to the
Debentures and Notes in right of payment, whether with respect to
interest or upon liquidation or dissolution, or otherwise, other
than indebtedness secured by purchase money security interests
(which is senior only as to underlying assets covered thereby) and
capital lease obligations (which is senior only as to the property
covered thereby).
(hh) No
Disagreements with Accountants and Lawyers. There are no
disagreements of any kind presently existing, or reasonably
anticipated by the Company to arise, between the Company and the
accountants and lawyers formerly or presently employed by the
Company.
(ii) Acknowledgment
Regarding Purchasers’ Purchase of Securities. The
Company acknowledges and agrees that each of the Purchasers is
acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s length purchaser
with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions
contemplated thereby. The Company further acknowledges that no
Purchaser is acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the
Company (or in any similar capacity) with respect to the
Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby and
any advice given by any Purchaser or any of their respective
representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction
Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby is merely
incidental to the Purchasers’ purchase of the Securities. The
Company further represents to each Purchaser that the
Company’s decision to enter into this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents has been based solely on the independent
evaluation of the transactions contemplated hereby by the Company
and its representatives.
(jj) Acknowledgment
Regarding Purchaser’s Trading Activity. Anything in this Agreement or elsewhere
herein to the contrary notwithstanding (except for Sections 3.2(f)
and 4.15 hereof), it is understood and acknowledged by the Company
that: (i) none of the Purchasers has been asked by the Company to
agree, nor has any Purchaser agreed, to desist from purchasing or
selling, long and/or short, securities of the Company, or
“derivative” securities based on securities issued by
the Company or to hold the Securities for any specified term, (ii)
past or future open market or other transactions by any Purchaser,
specifically including, without limitation, Short Sales or
“derivative” transactions, before or after the closing
of this or future private placement transactions, may negatively
impact the market price of the Company’s publicly-traded
securities, (iii) any Purchaser, and counter-parties in
“derivative” transactions to which any such Purchaser
is a party, directly or indirectly, may presently have a
“short” position in the Common Stock and (iv) each
Purchaser shall not be deemed to have any affiliation with or
control over any arm’s length counter-party in any
“derivative” transaction. The Company further
understands and acknowledges that (y) one or more Purchasers may
engage in hedging activities at various times during the period
that the Securities are outstanding, including, without limitation,
during the periods that the value of the Underlying Shares
deliverable with respect to Securities are being determined, and
(z) such hedging activities (if any) could reduce the value of the
existing stockholders' equity interests in the Company at and after
the time that the hedging activities are being conducted. The
Company acknowledges that such aforementioned hedging activities do
not constitute a breach of any of the Transaction
Documents.
17
(kk) Regulation
M Compliance. The Company has not, and to its
knowledge no one acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or
indirectly, any action designed to cause or to result in the
stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the
Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities,
(ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or paid any compensation for
soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities, or (iii) paid or
agreed to pay to any Person any compensation for soliciting another
to purchase any other securities of the Company, other than, in the
case of clauses (ii) and (iii), compensation paid to the
Company’s placement agent in connection with the placement of
the Securities.
(ll) FDA.
As to each product subject to the jurisdiction of the U.S. Food and
Drug Administration (“FDA”) under the Federal
Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, as amended, and the regulations
thereunder (“FDCA”) that is
manufactured, packaged, labeled, tested, distributed, sold, and/or
marketed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (each such
product, a “Pharmaceutical Product”),
such Pharmaceutical Product is being manufactured, packaged,
labeled, tested, distributed, sold and/or marketed by the Company
in compliance with all applicable requirements under FDCA and
similar laws, rules and regulations relating to registration,
investigational use, premarket clearance, licensure, or application
approval, good manufacturing practices, good laboratory practices,
good clinical practices, product listing, quotas, labeling,
advertising, record keeping and filing of reports, except where the
failure to be in compliance would not have a Material Adverse
Effect. There is no pending, completed or, to the Company's
knowledge, threatened, action (including any lawsuit, arbitration,
or legal or administrative or regulatory proceeding, charge,
complaint, or investigation) against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, and none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
has received any notice, warning letter or other communication from
the FDA or any other governmental entity, which (i) contests the
premarket clearance, licensure, registration, or approval of, the
uses of, the distribution of, the manufacturing or packaging of,
the testing of, the sale of, or the labeling and promotion of any
Pharmaceutical Product, (ii) withdraws its approval of, requests
the recall, suspension, or seizure of, or withdraws or orders the
withdrawal of advertising or sales promotional materials relating
to, any Pharmaceutical Product, (iii) imposes a clinical hold on
any clinical investigation by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, (iv) enjoins production at any facility of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (v) enters or proposes to enter
into a consent decree of permanent injunction with the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, or (vi) otherwise alleges any violation of
any laws, rules or regulations by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, and which, either individually or in the aggregate,
would have a Material Adverse Effect. The properties, business and
operations of the Company have been and are being conducted in all
material respects in accordance with all applicable laws, rules and
regulations of the FDA. The Company has not been informed by
the FDA that the FDA will prohibit the marketing, sale, license or
use in the United States of any product proposed to be developed,
produced or marketed by the Company nor has the FDA expressed any
concern as to approving or clearing for marketing any product being
developed or proposed to be developed by the Company.
(mm) Stock
Option Plans. Each stock option granted by the Company under
the Company’s stock option plan was granted (i) in accordance
with the terms of the Company’s stock option plan and (ii)
with an exercise price at least equal to the fair market value of
the Common Stock on the date such stock option would be considered
granted under GAAP and applicable law. No stock option granted
under the Company’s stock option plan has been backdated. The
Company has not knowingly granted, and there is no and has been no
Company policy or practice to knowingly grant, stock options prior
to, or otherwise knowingly coordinate the grant of stock options
with, the release or other public announcement of material
information regarding the Company or its Subsidiaries or their
financial results or prospects.
(nn) Office
of Foreign Assets Control. Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary nor, to the Company's knowledge, any director, officer,
agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any Subsidiary is
currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office
of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department
(“OFAC”).
18
(oo) U.S.
Real Property Holding Corporation. The Company is not and
has never been a U.S. real property holding corporation within the
meaning of Section 897 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, and the Company shall so certify upon Purchaser’s
request.
(pp) Bank
Holding Company Act. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries or Affiliates is subject to the Bank Holding Company
Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHCA”) and to regulation
by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the
“Federal
Reserve”). Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries or Affiliates owns or controls, directly or
indirectly, five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding shares of
any class of voting securities or twenty-five percent or more of
the total equity of a bank or any entity that is subject to the
BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve. Neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates exercises a controlling
influence over the management or policies of a bank or any entity
that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal
Reserve.
(qq) Money
Laundering. The operations of the Company and its
Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance
with applicable financial record-keeping and reporting requirements
of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as
amended, applicable money laundering statutes and applicable rules
and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”),
and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or
governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving
the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to the Money Laundering
Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or any
Subsidiary, threatened.
(rr) Other
Covered Persons. The Company is not aware of any person
(other than any Issuer Covered Person) that has been or will be
paid (directly or indirectly) remuneration for solicitation of
purchasers in connection with the sale of any Regulation D
Securities.
(ss) Notice
of Disqualification Events. The Company will notify the
Purchasers in writing, prior to the Closing Date of (i) any
Disqualification Event relating to any Issuer Covered Person and
(ii) any event that would, with the passage of time, become a
Disqualification Event relating to any Issuer Covered
Person.
(tt) Survival.
The foregoing representations and warranties shall survive the
Closing.
3.2 Representations and Warranties of the
Purchasers. Each Purchaser, for itself and for no other
Purchaser, hereby represents and warrants as of the date hereof and
as of the Closing Date to the Company as follows (unless as of a
specific date therein):
(a) Organization; Authority. Such
Purchaser is either an individual or an entity duly incorporated or
formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation with full right,
corporate, partnership, limited liability company or similar power
and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry
out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and
delivery of the Transaction Documents and performance by such
Purchaser of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate,
partnership, limited liability company or similar action, as
applicable, on the part of such Purchaser. Each Transaction
Document to which it is a party has been duly executed by such
Purchaser, and when delivered by such Purchaser in accordance with
the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and legally binding
obligation of such Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance
with its terms, except: (i) as limited by general equitable
principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium and other laws of general application affecting
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited
by laws relating to the availability of specific performance,
injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as
indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by
Applicable Law.
19
(b) Understandings or Arrangements.
Such Purchaser understands that the Securities are
“restricted securities” and have not been registered
under the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law and
is acquiring the Securities as principal for its own account and
not with a view to or for distributing or reselling such Securities
or any part thereof in violation of the Securities Act or any
applicable state securities law, has no present intention of
distributing any of such Securities in violation of the Securities
Act or any applicable state securities law and has no direct or
indirect arrangement or understandings with any other persons to
distribute or regarding the distribution of such Securities in
violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities
law (this representation and warranty not limiting such
Purchaser’s right to sell the Securities pursuant to any
registration statement or otherwise in compliance with applicable
federal and state securities laws). Such Purchaser is acquiring the
Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of its
business.
(c) Purchaser Status. At the time
such Purchaser was offered the Securities, it was, and as of the
date hereof it is, and on each date on which it converts any Notes
it will be either: (i) an accredited investor (“Accredited Investor”) as
defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7) or (a)(8) under
the Securities Act or (ii) a “qualified institutional
buyer” as defined in Rule 144A(a) under the Securities Act.
Such Purchaser is not required to be registered as a broker-dealer
under Section 15 of the Exchange Act. Such Purchaser has the
authority and is duly and legally qualified to purchase and own the
Securities. Such Purchaser is able to bear the risk of such
investment for an indefinite period and to afford a complete loss
thereof. Such Purchaser has provided the information in the
Accredited Investor Questionnaire attached hereto as Exhibit B (the
“Investor
Questionnaire”). The information set forth on the
signature pages hereto and the Investor Questionnaire regarding
such Purchaser is true and complete in all respects. Except as
disclosed in the Investor Questionnaire, such Purchaser has had no
position, office or other material relationship within the past
three years with the Company or Persons (as defined below) known to
such Purchaser to be affiliates of the Company, and is not a member
of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority or an
“associated person” (as such term is defined under the
FINRA Membership and Registration Rules Section 1011).
(e) Information on Company. Such
Purchaser has been furnished with or has had access to the SEC
Reports and Disclosure Schedules. Purchasers are not deemed to have
any knowledge of any information not included in the SEC Reports
and Disclosure Schedules unless such information is delivered in
the manner described in the next sentence. In addition,
such Purchaser may have received in writing from the Company such
other information concerning its operations, financial condition
and other matters as such Purchaser has requested, identified
thereon as OTHER WRITTEN INFORMATION (such other information is
collectively, the “Other
Written Information”), and considered all factors such
Purchaser deems material in deciding on the advisability of
investing in the Securities. Such Purchaser was afforded (i)
the opportunity to ask such questions as such Purchaser deemed
necessary of, and to receive answers from, representatives of the
Company concerning the merits and risks of acquiring the
Securities; (ii) the right of access to information about the
Company and its financial condition, results of operations,
business, properties, management and prospects sufficient to enable
such Purchaser to evaluate the Securities; and (iii) the
opportunity to obtain such additional information that the Company
possesses or can acquire without unreasonable effort or expense
that is necessary to make an informed investment decision with
respect to acquiring the Securities.
20
(f) Compliance with Securities Act;
Reliance on Exemptions. Such Purchaser understands and
agrees that the Securities have not been registered under the
Securities Act or any applicable state securities laws, by reason
of their issuance in a transaction that does not require
registration under the Securities Act, and that such Securities
must be held indefinitely unless a subsequent disposition is
registered under the Securities Act or any applicable state
securities laws or is exempt from such registration. Such Purchaser
understands and agrees that the Securities are being offered and
sold to such Purchaser in reliance on specific exemptions from the
registration requirements of United States federal and state
securities laws and regulations and that the Company is relying in
part upon the truth and accuracy of, and such Purchaser’s
compliance with, the representations, warranties, agreements,
acknowledgments and understandings of such Purchaser set forth
herein in order to determine the availability of such exemptions
and the eligibility of such Purchaser to acquire the
Securities.
(g) Communication of Offer. Such
Purchaser is not purchasing the Securities as a result of any
“general solicitation” or “general
advertising,” as such terms are defined in Regulation D,
which includes, but is not limited to, any advertisement, article,
notice or other communication regarding the Securities published in
any newspaper, magazine or similar media or on the internet or
broadcast over television, radio or the internet or presented at
any seminar or any other general solicitation or general
advertisement.
(h) No Governmental Review. Such
Purchaser understands that no United States federal or state agency
or any other governmental or state agency has passed on or made
recommendations or endorsement of the Securities or the suitability
of the investment in the Securities nor have such authorities
passed upon or endorsed the merits of the Offering.
(i) No Conflicts. The execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and performance under
the other Transaction Documents and the consummation by such
Purchaser of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby or
relating hereto or thereto do not and will not (i) result in a
violation of such Purchaser’s charter documents, bylaws or
other organizational documents, if applicable, (ii) conflict with
nor constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of
time or both would become a default) under any agreement to which
such Purchaser is a party, nor (iii) result in a violation of any
law, rule, or regulation, or any order, judgment or decree of any
court or governmental agency applicable to such Purchaser or its
properties (except for such conflicts, defaults and violations as
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material
adverse effect on such Purchaser). Such Purchaser is not required
to obtain any consent, authorization or order of, or make any
filing or registration with, any court or governmental agency in
order for it to execute, deliver or perform any of its obligations
under this Agreement or perform under the other Transaction
Documents nor to purchase the Securities in accordance with the
terms hereof, provided that for purposes of the representation made
in this sentence, such Purchaser is assuming and relying upon the
accuracy of the relevant representations and agreements of the
Company herein.
21
The
Company acknowledges and agrees that the representations contained
in Section 3.2 shall not modify, amend or affect such
Purchaser’s right to rely on the Company’s
representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or any
representations and warranties contained in any other Transaction
Document or any other document or instrument executed and/or
delivered in connection with this Agreement or the consummation of
the transaction contemplated hereby.
ARTICLE IV.
[NEITHER] THIS
SECURITY [NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THIS SECURITY IS
[EXERCISABLE] [CONVERTIBLE]] HAS [NOT] BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF
ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES
ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT
PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A
TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE
SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES
LAWS AS EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE TRANSFEROR
TO SUCH EFFECT, THE SUBSTANCE OF WHICH SHALL BE REASONABLY
ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY. THIS SECURITY [AND THE SECURITIES
ISSUABLE UPON [EXERCISE] [CONVERSION] OF THIS SECURITY] MAY BE
PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT WITH A
REGISTERED BROKER-DEALER OR OTHER LOAN WITH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION
THAT IS AN ACCREDITED INVESTOR AS DEFINED IN RULE 501(a) UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH
SECURITIES.
22
23
(a) Until
no Purchaser owns Securities, the Company covenants to file all
periodic reports with the Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act
and maintain the registration of the Common Stock under Section
12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act after such time as the Company
initially becomes subject to such requirements and to timely file
(or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the
applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by the
Company after the date hereof pursuant to the Exchange Act and
timely file all reports that would be required to be filed by an
issuer subject to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act even
if the Company is not then subject to the reporting requirements of
the Exchange Act.
(b) At
any time commencing on the Closing Date, and ending at such time
that all of the Securities may be sold by non-Affiliates of the
Company without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance
with Rule 144(c)(1) and otherwise without restriction or limitation
pursuant to Rule 144, if the Company shall fail for any reason to
satisfy the current public information requirement under Rule
144(c) (a “Public Information Failure”) then, in
addition to such Purchaser’s other available remedies, the
Company shall pay to a Purchaser, in cash, as partial liquidated
damages and not as a penalty, by reason of any such delay in or
impairment of its ability to sell the Securities, an amount in cash
equal to 2.0% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes
outstanding and accrued interest thereon, and aggregate Conversion
Price of Underlying Shares (with respect to the Notes) held by such
Purchaser on the day of a Public Information Failure and on every
thirtieth (30th) day (pro-rated for periods totaling less than
thirty days) thereafter until the earlier of (a) the date such
Public Information Failure is cured and (b) such time that such
public information is no longer required for the Purchasers to
transfer the Underlying Shares pursuant to Rule 144. The payments
to which a Purchaser shall be entitled pursuant to this Section
4.3(b) are referred to herein as “Public Information Failure
Payments.” Public Information Failure Payments shall
be paid on the earlier of (i) the last day of the calendar month
during which such Public Information Failure Payments are incurred
and (ii) the third (3rd) Business Day after the event or failure
giving rise to the Public Information Failure Payments is cured. In
the event the Company fails to make Public Information Failure
Payments in a timely manner, such Public Information Failure
Payments shall bear interest at the rate of 1.5% per month
(prorated for partial months) until paid in full. Nothing herein
shall limit such Purchaser’s right to pursue actual damages
for the Public Information Failure, and such Purchaser shall have
the right to pursue all remedies available to it at law or in
equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific
performance and/or injunctive relief.
24
4.6 Securities
Laws Disclosure; Publicity. The Company shall, by 9:30 a.m.
(New York City time) on the first Trading Day following each
Closing Date, file a Current Report on Form 8-K including the
Transaction Documents as exhibits thereto with the Commission
within the time required by the Exchange Act (“Form 8-K”). A form of the
Form 8-K is annexed hereto as Exhibit C. Such Exhibit C will be identical to
the Form 8-K which will be filed with the Commission except for the
omission of signatures thereto by the Company and auditors
providing the financial statements. From and after the filing of
the Form 8-K, the Company represents to the Purchaser that it shall
have publicly disclosed all material, non-public information
delivered to the Purchaser by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors,
employees or agents in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The Company and
Purchaser shall consult with each other in issuing any press
releases with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, and
neither the Company nor Purchaser shall issue any press release nor
otherwise make any such public statement without the prior consent
of the Company, with respect to any press release of Purchaser, or
without the prior consent of Purchaser, with respect to any press
release of the Company, which consent shall not unreasonably be
withheld or delayed, except if such disclosure is required by law,
in which case the disclosing party shall promptly provide the other
party with prior notice of such public statement or communication.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not publicly
disclose the name of Purchaser, or include the name of Purchaser in
any filing with the Commission or any regulatory agency or Trading
Market unless the name of Purchaser is already included in the body
of the Transaction Documents, without the prior written consent of
Purchaser, except: (a) as required by federal securities law in
connection with the filing of final Transaction Documents with the
Commission and (b) to the extent such disclosure is required by law
or Trading Market regulations, in which case the Company shall
provide the Purchaser with prior notice of such disclosure
permitted under this clause (b). The Company may file a Form 10-Q
in lieu of the Form 8-K provided such filing contains the content
required to be included in the Form 8-K and the Form 10-Q is filed
not later than the Trading Day after the Closing Date.
25
26
(a) As of the date hereof, the Company, ignoring any
conversion or exercise limitations, has reserved for each Purchaser
and the Company shall continue to reserve and keep available at all
times, the “Required Minimum”, free of pre-emptive
rights. If, on any date, the number of authorized but
unissued (and otherwise unreserved) shares of Common Stock is less
than the Required Minimum on such date (an “Authorized Share
Failure”), then the Board of Directors shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to amend the Company’s
articles of incorporation to increase the number of authorized but
unissued shares of Common Stock to at least the Required Minimum
plus such other amount as may be required for the Company’s
other purposes, and reserve the Required Minimum on behalf of the
Purchaser, as soon as possible and in any event not later than the
60th day
after such date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the occurrence of
an Authorized Share Failure is an Event of Default.
(b) The Company shall,
if applicable: (i) in the time and manner required by the principal
Trading Market, prepare and file with such Trading Market an
additional shares listing application covering a number of shares
of Common Stock at least equal to the Required Minimum on the date
of such application, (ii) take all steps necessary to cause such
shares of Common Stock to be approved for listing or quotation on
such Trading Market as soon as possible thereafter, (iii) provide
to the Purchasers evidence of such listing or quotation and (iv)
maintain the listing or quotation of such Common Stock on any date
at least equal to the Required Minimum on such date on such Trading
Market or another Trading Market. The
Company will then take all action necessary to continue the listing
or quotation and trading of its Common Stock on a Trading Market
until the later of (i) at least six (6) years after the Closing
Date, and (ii) for so long as the Notes are outstanding, and will
comply in all respects with the Company’s reporting, filing
and other obligations under the bylaws or rules of the Trading
Market. In the event the aforedescribed listing is not
continuously maintained for six (6) years after the Closing Date
and for so long as Notes are outstanding (a “Listing Default”), then
in addition to any other rights the Purchasers may have hereunder
or under applicable law, on the first day of a Listing Default and
on each monthly anniversary of each such Listing Default date (if
the applicable Listing Default shall not have been cured by such
date) until the applicable Listing Default is cured, the Company
shall pay to each Purchaser an amount in cash, as partial
liquidated damages and not as a penalty, equal to 2% of the
aggregate Subscription Amount of Notes, and Conversion Price of the
Conversion Shares held by such Purchaser on the day of a Listing
Default and on every thirtieth day (pro-rated for periods less than
thirty days) thereafter until the date such Listing Default is
cured. If the Company fails to pay any liquidated damages pursuant
to this Section in a timely manner, the Company will pay interest
thereon at a rate of 1.5% per month (pro-rated for partial months)
to the Purchaser.
27
28
(a) Until the End Date,
upon any proposed issuance by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries of Common Stock, Common Stock Equivalents,
Indebtedness or a combination thereof, other than (i) a rights
offering to all holders of Common Stock which does not include
extending such rights offering to holders of Notes, or (ii) an
Exempt Issuance (each a “Subsequent Financing”),
the Purchasers shall have the right to participate in up to an
amount of the Subsequent Financing equal to 100% of the Subsequent
Financing (the “Participation Maximum”)
pro rata to each other in proportion to their Subscription Amounts
on the same terms, conditions and price provided for in the
Subsequent Financing, unless the Subsequent Financing is an
underwritten public offering, in which case the Company shall
notify each Purchaser of such public offering when it is lawful for
the Company to do so, but no Purchaser shall be entitled to
purchase any particular amount of such public offering without the
approval of the lead underwriter of such underwritten public
offering.
(b) At least ten (10)
Trading Days prior to the closing of the Subsequent Financing, the
Company shall deliver to each Purchaser a written notice of its
intention to effect a Subsequent Financing (“Pre-Notice”), which
Pre-Notice shall ask such Purchaser if it wants to review the
details of such financing (such additional notice, a
“Subsequent
Financing Notice”). Upon the request of a Purchaser,
and only upon a request by such Purchaser, for a Subsequent
Financing Notice, the Company shall promptly, but no later than one
(1) Trading Day after such request, deliver a Subsequent Financing
Notice to such Purchaser. The requesting Purchaser shall be deemed
to have acknowledged that the Subsequent Financing Notice may
contain material non-public information. The Subsequent Financing
Notice shall describe in reasonable detail the proposed terms of
such Subsequent Financing, the amount of proceeds intended to be
raised thereunder and the Person or Persons through or with whom
such Subsequent Financing is proposed to be effected and shall
include a term sheet or similar document relating thereto as an
attachment.
(c) Any Purchaser
desiring to participate in such Subsequent Financing must provide
written notice to the Company by not later than 5:30 p.m. (New York
City time) on the tenth (10th) Trading Day after
all of the Purchasers have received the Pre-Notice that the
Purchaser is willing to participate in the Subsequent Financing,
the amount of such Purchaser’s participation, and
representing and warranting that such Purchaser has such funds
ready, willing, and available for investment on the terms set forth
in the Subsequent Financing Notice. If the Company receives no such
notice from a Purchaser as of such tenth (10th Trading Day, such
Purchaser shall be deemed to have notified the Company that it does
not elect to participate.
(d) If by 5:30 p.m.
(New York City time) on the fifteenth (15th ) Trading Day after
all of the Purchasers have received the Pre-Notice, notifications
by the Purchasers of their willingness to participate in the
Subsequent Financing (or to cause their designees to participate)
is, in the aggregate, less than the total amount of the
Participation Maximum of the Subsequent Financing, then the Company
may affect the remaining portion of such Subsequent Financing on
the terms and with the Persons set forth in the Subsequent
Financing Notice and the Purchasers shall simultaneously affect
their portion of such Subsequent Financing as set forth in their
notifications to the Company consistent with the terms set forth in
the Subsequent Financing Notice.
(e) If by 5:30 p.m.
(New York City time) on the fifth (5th) Trading Day after
all of the Purchasers have received the Pre-Notice, the Company
receives responses to a Subsequent Financing Notice from Purchasers
seeking to purchase more than the aggregate amount of the
Participation Maximum, each such Purchaser shall have the right to
purchase its Pro Rata Portion (as defined below) of the
Participation Maximum. “Pro Rata Portion” means
the ratio of (x) the principal amount of Notes purchased hereunder
by a Purchaser participating under this Section 4.16 and (y) the
sum of the aggregate principal amounts of Notes purchased hereunder
by all Purchasers participating under this Section
4.16.
29
(f) The Company must
provide the Purchasers with a second Subsequent Financing Notice,
and the Purchasers will again have the right of participation set
forth above in this Section 4.16, if the Subsequent Financing
subject to the initial Subsequent Financing Notice is not
consummated for any reason on the terms set forth in such
Subsequent Financing Notice within sixty (60) Trading Days after
the date of the initial Subsequent Financing Notice.
(g) The Company and
each Purchaser agree that if any Purchaser elects to participate in
the Subsequent Financing, the transaction documents related to the
Subsequent Financing shall not include any term or provision
whereby such Purchaser shall be required to agree to any
restrictions on trading as to any of the Securities purchased
hereunder (for avoidance of doubt, the securities purchased in the
Subsequent Financing shall not be considered securities purchased
hereunder) or be required to consent to any amendment to or
termination of, or grant any waiver, release or the like under or
in connection with, this Agreement, without the prior written
consent of such Purchaser.
(h) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Section 4.16 and unless otherwise
agreed to by such Purchaser, the Company shall either confirm in
writing to such Purchaser that the transaction with respect to the
Subsequent Financing has been abandoned or shall publicly disclose
its intention to issue the securities in the Subsequent Financing,
in either case in such a manner such that such Purchaser will not
be in possession of any material, non-public information, by the
seventeenth (17th) Trading Day
following delivery of the Subsequent Financing Notice. If by such
seventeenth (17th) Trading Day, no
public disclosure regarding a transaction with respect to the
Subsequent Financing has been made, and no notice regarding the
abandonment of such transaction has been received by such
Purchaser, such transaction shall be deemed to have been abandoned
and such Purchaser shall not be deemed to be in possession of any
material, non-public information with respect to the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries.
30
4.20
DTC
Program. At all times that
Notes are outstanding after the listing required by Section 4.11(b)
is completed, the Company shall employ as the transfer agent for
its Common Stock and Underlying Shares a participant in the
Depository Trust Company Automated Securities Transfer Program and
cause the Common Stock and Underlying Shares to be transferable
pursuant to such program.
4.21
Reimbursement. If
any Purchaser becomes involved in any capacity in any Proceeding by
or against any Person who is a stockholder of the Company (except
as a result of sales, pledges, margin sales and similar
transactions by such Purchaser to or with any current stockholder),
solely as a result of such Purchaser’s acquisition of the
Securities under this Agreement, the Company will reimburse such
Purchaser for its reasonable legal and other expenses (including
the cost of any investigation preparation and travel in connection
therewith) incurred in connection therewith, as such expenses are
incurred. The reimbursement obligations of the Company under this
paragraph shall be in addition to any liability which the Company
may otherwise have, shall extend upon the same terms and conditions
to any Affiliates of the Purchasers who are actually named in such
action, proceeding or investigation, and partners, directors,
agents, employees and controlling persons (if any), as the case may
be, of the Purchasers and any such Affiliate, and shall be binding
upon and inure to the benefit of any successors, assigns, heirs and
personal representatives of the Company, the Purchasers and any
such Affiliate and any such Person. The Company also agrees that
neither the Purchasers nor any such Affiliates, partners,
directors, agents, employees or controlling persons shall have any
liability to the Company or any Person asserting claims on behalf
of or in right of the Company solely as a result of acquiring the
Securities under this Agreement.
4.22
Most Favored Nation
Provision. From the date hereof and for so long as a
Purchaser holds any Securities, in the event that the Company
issues or sells any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents, if a
Purchaser then holding outstanding Securities reasonably believes
that any of the terms and conditions appurtenant to such issuance
or sale are more favorable to such investors than are the terms and
conditions granted to the Purchasers hereunder, upon notice to the
Company by such Purchaser within five (5) Trading Days after
disclosure of such issuance or sale, the Company shall amend the
terms of this transaction as to such Purchaser only so as to give
such Purchaser the benefit of such more favorable terms or
conditions. This Section 4.22 shall not apply with respect to an
Exempt Issuance. The Company shall provide each Purchaser with
notice of any such issuance or sale not later than ten (10) Trading
Days before such issuance or sale.
4.23
Indebtedness. For
so long as any Note is outstanding, the Company will not incur any
Indebtedness other than Permitted Indebtedness, without the consent
of the Majority in Interest.
4.24
Notice of Disqualification
Events. The Company will notify the Purchasers in writing,
prior to the Closing Date of (i) any Disqualification Event
relating to any Issuer Covered Person and (ii) any event that
would, with the passage of time, become a Disqualification Event
relating to any Issuer Covered Person not otherwise disclosed
herein or in the SEC Reports.
4.25
Duration of
Undertakings. Unless otherwise stated in this Article IV,
all of the Company’s undertakings, obligations and
responsibilities set forth in Article IV of this Agreement shall
remain in effect for so long as any Securities remain
outstanding.
4.26
Registration
Rights. On or before the 30th calendar day
following the Initial Closing, the Company shall file a
registration statement on Form S-1 (the “Resale S-1”) providing
for the resale by the Purchasers of the Underlying Shares
determinable as of the date such registration statement is first
filed (or such lesser number of Underlying Shares as permitted by
the SEC) pursuant to the terms of the Registration Rights
Agreement.
31
ARTICLE V.
5.4 Notices.
All notices, demands, requests,
consents, approvals, and other communications required or permitted
hereunder shall be in writing and, unless otherwise specified
herein, shall be (i) personally served, (ii) deposited in the mail,
registered or certified, return receipt requested, postage prepaid,
(iii) delivered by reputable air courier service with charges
prepaid, or (iv) transmitted by hand delivery, telegram, or
facsimile, addressed as set forth below or to such other address as
such party shall have specified most recently by written notice.
Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given
hereunder shall be deemed effective (a) upon hand delivery or
delivery by facsimile, with accurate confirmation generated by the
transmitting facsimile machine, at the address or number designated
below (if delivered on a business day during normal business hours
where such notice is to be received), or the first business day
following such delivery (if delivered other than on a business day
during normal business hours where such notice is to be received)
or (b) on the second business day following the date of mailing by
express courier service, fully prepaid, addressed to such address,
or upon actual receipt of such mailing, whichever shall first
occur. The addresses for such communications shall be: (i) if to
the Company, to: GT Biopharma, Inc., 0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 000,
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, XX 00000, Attn: Chief Executive Officer, with a copy
to (which shall not constitute notice): Xxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq., X.X.
Xxx 000, Xxxxxx, XX 00000, email: xxxxxx@xxxxxxx.xxx, and
(ii) if to the Purchasers, to: the addresses and fax numbers
indicated on the signature pages hereto, with an additional copy by
fax only to (which shall not constitute notice): Grushko &
Xxxxxxx, P.C., 000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000,
fax: (000) 000-0000.
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5.9 Governing
Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity,
enforcement and interpretation of the Transaction Documents shall
be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the
internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the
principles of conflicts of law thereof. Each party agrees that all
legal proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and
defense of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and any
other Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto
or its respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders,
partners, members, employees or agents) shall be commenced
exclusively in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of
New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive
jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of
New York, Borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute
hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction
contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to
the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby
irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any action, suit or
proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the
jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or
proceeding is improper or is an inconvenient venue for such
proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service
of process and consents to process being served in any such suit,
action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or
certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to
such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this
Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and
sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained
herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve
process in any other manner permitted by law. If either party shall
commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provisions of the
Transaction Documents, then, in addition to the obligations of the
Company under Section 4.10, the prevailing party in such action,
suit or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its
reasonable attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses
incurred with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of
such action or proceeding.
33
34
35
(Signature Pages Follow)
36
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Securities
Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective
authorized signatories as of the date first indicated
above.
|
Address for
Notice:
0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, XX 00000
|
By:__________________________________________
Name:
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Chief Financial Officer
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[REMAINDER
OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SIGNATURE
PAGE FOR PURCHASER FOLLOWS]
37
[PURCHASER
SIGNATURE PAGE TO GT BIOPHARMA, INC.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Securities
Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective
authorized signatories as of the date first indicated
above.
Name of
Purchaser: _______________________________
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Purchaser:
__________________________________
Name of
Authorized Signatory: ________________________________
Title
of Authorized Signatory:
__________________________________________
Email
Address of Authorized Signatory:
_________________________
Facsimile
Number of Authorized Signatory:
__________________________________________
State
of Residence of Purchaser:
________________________________________
Address
for Notice to Purchaser:
Address
for Delivery of Securities to Purchaser (if not same as address for
notice):
Cash
Subscription Amount: US$
Total
Note principal amount: ___________________
EIN
Number, if applicable, will be provided under separate
cover
Date:
___________________________
[SIGNATURE
PAGES CONTINUE]
38
Exhibit
A
Form of Note
Exhibit
B
Form of Investor Questionnaire
Exhibit
C
Form of 8-K
Exhibit
D
Registration Rights Agreement
Schedule
3.1(a)
Schedule
3.1(g)
Schedule
3.1(h)
Schedule
3.1(i)
Schedule
3.1(j)
Schedule
3.1(k)
Schedule
3.1(l)
Schedule
3.1(q)
Schedule
3.1(s)
Schedule
3.1(aa)
Schedule
3.1(bb)
Schedule
3.1(cc)
Schedule
3.1(ff)
Schedule
3.1(gg)
Schedule
4.9
39
EXHIBIT B
ACCREDITED INVESTOR QUESTIONNAIRE
IN CONNECTION WITH INVESTMENT IN CONVERTIBLE NOTE
A DELAWARE CORPORATION
PURSUANT TO SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT DATED
______________
TO :
0000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx, XX 00000
INSTRUCTIONS
Your
answers will be kept strictly confidential at all times. However,
GT Biopharma, Inc. (the “Company”) may present this
Questionnaire to such parties as it deems appropriate in order to
assure itself that the offer and sale of securities of the Company
will not result in a violation of the registration provisions of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or a violation of the
securities laws of any state.
1.
Please provide the
following information:
Name
of additional purchaser:
_______________________________________
(Please
complete information in Question 5)
Date of
birth, or if other than an individual, year of organization or
incorporation:
2.
Residence address,
or if other than an individual, principal office
address:
Telephone
number: _______________________________
Social
Security Number: ____________________________
Taxpayer
Identification Number:
_______________________________
40
3.
Business address:
Business telephone
number: _____________________
4.
Send mail to: Residence
______
Business
_______
5. With respect to
tenants in common, joint tenants and tenants by the entirety,
complete only if information differs from that above:
Residence
address:
Telephone
number: ________________________
Social
Security Number: ________________________
Taxpayer
Identification Number:
_______________________________
Business
address:
Business
telephone number: ___________________________
Send
Mail to: Residence
_______
Business _______
6. Please describe
your present or most recent business or occupation and indicate
such information as the nature of your employment, how long you
have been employed there, the principal business of your employer,
the principal activities under your management or supervision and
the scope (e.g. dollar volume, industry rank, etc.) of such
activities:
41
7. Please state
whether you (i) are associated with or affiliated with a member of
the Financial Industry Regulatory Association, Inc.
(“FINRA”), (ii) are an owner of stock or other
securities of FINRA member (other than stock or other securities
purchased on the open market), or (iii) have made a subordinated
loan to any FINRA member:
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Yes
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No
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(a) If you answered
yes to any of (i) – (iii) above, please indicate the
applicable answer and briefly describe the facts
below:
8A. Applicable to
Individuals ONLY. Please answer the following questions concerning
your financial condition as an Accredited Investor (within the
meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation D). If the purchaser is more than
one individual, each individual must initial an answer where the
question indicates a “yes” or “no” response
and must answer any other question fully, indicating to which
individual such answer applies. If the purchaser is purchasing
jointly with his or her spouse, one answer may be indicated for the
couple as a whole:
8.1 Does your net
worth* (or joint net worth with your spouse) exceed
$1,000,000?
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Yes
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No
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8.2 Did you have an
individual income** in excess of $200,000 or joint income together
with your spouse in excess of $300,000 in each of the two most
recent years and do you reasonably expect to reach the same income
level in the current year?
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Yes
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No
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8.3 Are you an
executive officer of the Company?
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Yes
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No
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* For
purposes hereof, net worth shall be deemed to include ALL of your
assets, liquid or illiquid MINUS any liabilities.
** For
purposes hereof, the term “income” is not limited to
“adjusted gross income” as that term is defined for
federal income tax purposes, but rather includes certain items of
income which are deducted in computing “adjusted gross
income”. For investors who are salaried employees, the gross
salary of such investor, minus any significant expenses personally
incurred by such investor in connection with earning the salary,
plus any income from any other source including unearned income, is
a fair measure of “income” for purposes hereof. For
investors who are self-employed, “income” is generally
construed to mean total revenues received during the calendar year
minus significant expenses incurred in connection with earning such
revenues.
42
8.B Applicable to
Corporations, Partnerships, Trusts, Limited Liability Companies and
other Entities ONLY:
The
purchaser is an Accredited Investor because the purchaser falls
within at least one of the following categories (Check all
appropriate lines):
___
(i) a bank as
defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Act or a savings and loan
association or other institution as defined in Section 3(a)(5)(A)
of the Act whether acting in its individual or fiduciary
capacity;
___
(ii) a
broker-dealer registered pursuant to Section 15 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;
___
(iii) an insurance
company as defined in Section 2(13) of the Act;
___
(iv) an investment
company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (the “Investment Act”) or a business
development company as defined in Section 2(a)(48) of the
Investment Act;
___
(v) a Small
Business Investment Company licensed by the U.S. Small Business
Administration under Section 301(c) or (d) of the Small Business
Investment Act of 1958, as amended;
___
(vi) a plan
established and maintained by a state, its political subdivisions,
or any agency or instrumentality of a state or its political
subdivisions, for the benefit of its employees, where such plan has
total assets in excess of $5,000,000;
___
(vii) an employee
benefit plan within the meaning of Title 1 of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (the
“Employee Act”), where the investment decision is made
by a plan fiduciary, as defined in Section 3(21) of the Employee
Act, which is either a bank, savings and loan association,
insurance company, or registered investment adviser, or an employee
benefit plan that has total assets in excess of $5,000,000, or a
self-directed plan the investment decisions of which are made
solely by persons that are Accredited Investors;
___
(viii) a private
business development company, as defined in Section 202(a)(22) of
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended;
___
(ix) an
organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue
Code, a corporation, a Massachusetts or similar business trust, or
a partnership, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the
securities offered, with total assets in excess of
$5,000,000;
___
(x) a trust, with
total assets in excess of $5,000,000, not formed for the specific
purpose of acquiring the securities offered, whose purchase is
directed by a “sophisticated” person, as described in
Rule 506(b)(2)(ii) promulgated under the Act, who has such
knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that he
or she is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the
prospective investment;
43
___
(xi) an entity in
which all of the equity investors are persons or entities described
above (“Accredited Investors”). ALL EQUITY OWNERS MUST
COMPLETE “EXHIBIT A” ATTACHED HERETO.
9.A Do you have
sufficient knowledge and experience in financial and business
matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks
associated with investing in the Company?
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Yes
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No
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ANSWER
QUESTION 9B ONLY IF THE ANSWER TO QUESTION 9A WAS
“NO.”
9.B If the answer
to Question 9A was “NO,” do you have a financial or
investment adviser (a) that is acting in the capacity as a
purchaser representative and (b) who has sufficient knowledge and
experience in financial and business matters so as to be capable of
evaluating the merits and risks associated with investing in the
Company?
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Yes
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No
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If you
have a financial or investment adviser(s), please identify each
such person and indicate his or her business address and telephone
number in the space below. (Each such person must complete, and you
must review and acknowledge, a separate Purchaser Representative
Questionnaire which will be supplied at your request).
10. You have the
right, will be afforded an opportunity, and are encouraged to
investigate the Company and review relevant factors and documents
pertaining to the officers of the Company, and the Company and its
business and to ask questions of a qualified representative of the
Company regarding this investment and the properties, operations,
and methods of doing business of the Company.
Have
you or has your purchaser representative, if any, conducted any
such investigation, sought such documents or asked questions of a
qualified representative of the Company regarding this investment
and the properties, operations, and methods of doing business of
the Company?
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Yes
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No
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If
so, briefly describe:
If so,
have you completed your investigation and/or received satisfactory
answers to your questions?
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Yes
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No
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44
11.
Do you understand
the nature of an investment in the Company and the risks associated
with such an investment?
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Yes
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No
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12.
Do you understand
that there is no guarantee of any financial return on this
investment and that you will be exposed to the risk of losing your
entire investment?
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Yes
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No
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13.
Do you understand
that this investment is not liquid?
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Yes
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No
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14.
Do you have
adequate means of providing for your current needs and personal
contingencies in view of the fact that this is not a liquid
investment?
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Yes
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No
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15.
Are you aware of
the Company’s business affairs and financial condition, and
have you acquired all such information about the Company as you
deem necessary and appropriate to enable you to reach an informed
and knowledgeable decision to acquire the Interests?
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Yes
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No
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16.
Do you have a
“pre-existing relationship” with the Company or any of
the officers of the Company?
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Yes
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No
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(For
purposes hereof, “pre-existing relationship” means any
relationship consisting of personal or business contacts of a
nature and duration such as would enable a reasonably prudent
investor to be aware of the character, business acumen, and general
business and financial circumstances of the person with whom such
relationship exists.)
If so,
please name the individual or other person with whom you have a
pre-existing relationship and describe the
relationship:
45
17.
Exceptions to the representations and warranties made in Section
3.2 of the Securities Purchase Agreement (if no exceptions, write
“none” – if left blank, the response will be
deemed to be “none”):
___________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Dated:
__________________, 2019
If
purchaser is one or more individuals (all individuals must
sign):
(Type
or print name of prospective purchaser)
Signature
of prospective purchaser
Social
Security Number
(Type
or print name of additional purchaser)
Signature
of spouse, joint tenant, tenant in common or other signature, if
required
Social
Security Number
46
Annex A
The
securities will only be sold to investors who represent in writing
in the Securities Purchase Agreement that they are Accredited
Investors, as defined in Regulation D, Rule 501 under the Act which
definition is set forth below:
1.
A natural person
whose net worth, or joint net worth with spouse, at the time of
purchase exceeds $1 million (excluding home); or
2.
A natural person
whose individual gross income exceeded $200,000 or whose joint
income with that person’s spouse exceeded $300,000 in each of
the last two years, and who reasonably expects to exceed such
income level in the current year; or
3.
A trust with total
assets in excess of $5 million, not formed for the specific purpose
of acquiring the securities offered, whose purchase is directed by
a sophisticated person described in Regulation D; or
4.
A director or
executive officer of the Company; or
5.
The investor is an
entity, all of the owners of which are Accredited Investors;
or
6.
(a) bank as defined
in Section 3(a)(2) of the Act, or any savings and loan association
or other institution as defined in Section 3(a)(5)(A) of the Act,
(b) any broker or dealer registered pursuant to Section 15 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, (c) an insurance Company as
defined in Section 2(13) of the Act, (d) an investment Company
registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 or a business
development Company as defined in Section 2(a)(48) of such Act, (e)
a Small Business Investment Company licensed by the United States
Small Business Administration under Section 301(c) or (d) of the
Small Business Investment Act of 1958, (f) an employee benefit plan
established and maintained by a state, its political subdivisions,
or any agency or instrumentality of a state or its political
subdivisions, if such plan has total assets in excess of $5
million, (g) an employee benefit plan within the meaning of Title I
of the Employee Retirement Income Securities Act of 1974, and the
employee benefit plan has assets in excess of $5 million, or the
investment decision is made by a plan fiduciary, as defined in
Section 3(21) of such act, that is either a bank, savings and loan
institution, insurance Company, or registered investment advisor,
or, if a self-directed plan, with an investment decisions made
solely by persons that are Accredited Investors, (h) a private
business development company as defined in Section 202(a)(22) of
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, or (i) an organization
described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue code,
corporation, Massachusetts or similar business trust, or
partnership, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the
securities offered, with assets in excess of $5
million.
47
EXHIBIT
“A” TO ACCREDITED INVESTOR QUESTIONNAIRE
ACCREDITED
CORPORATIONS, PARTNERSHIPS, LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES, TRUSTS OR
OTHER ENTITIES INITIALING QUESTION 8B(xi) MUST PROVIDE THE
FOLLOWING INFORMATION.
I
hereby certify that set forth below is a complete list of all
equity owners in __________________ [NAME OF ENTITY], a
[TYPE OF
ENTITY] formed pursuant to the laws of the State of . I also certify that
EACH SUCH OWNER HAS
INITIALED THE SPACE OPPOSITE HIS OR HER NAME and that each
such owner understands that by initialing that space he or she is
representing that he or she is an accredited individual investor
satisfying the test for accredited individual investors indicated
under “Type of Accredited Investor.”
__________________________________________
signature of
authorized corporate officer, general partner or
trustee
Name of Equity
Owner Type
of Accredited Investor0F1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
1 Indicate which
Subparagraph of 8.1 - 8.3 the equity owner satisfies.
48