SALE AND SERVICING AGREEMENT among MERRILL AUTO TRUST SECURITIZATION 2008-1, as Issuer, as Depositor, and as Master Servicer Dated as of June 30, 2008
EXHIBIT 99.1
EXECUTION COPY
among
XXXXXXX
AUTO TRUST SECURITIZATION 2008-1,
as
Issuer,
ML ASSET
BACKED CORPORATION,
as
Depositor,
and
U.S. BANK
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Master
Servicer
Dated as
of June 30, 2008
Page
ARTICLE
I
|
DEFINITIONS
AND USAGE
|
1
|
ARTICLE
II
|
TRUST
PROPERTY
|
1
|
SECTION
2.1
|
Conveyance
of Trust Property; Intent of the Parties
|
1
|
SECTION
2.2
|
Representations
and Warranties of the Depositor regarding the Receivables
|
2
|
SECTION
2.3
|
Repurchase
upon Breach
|
2
|
SECTION
2.4
|
Custody
of Receivable Files
|
3
|
SECTION
2.5
|
Duties
of Master Servicer as Custodian
|
4
|
SECTION
2.6
|
Instructions;
Authority to Act
|
5
|
SECTION
2.7
|
Custodian’s
Indemnification
|
5
|
SECTION
2.8
|
Effective
Period and Termination
|
5
|
SECTION
2.9
|
Representations
and Warranties as to the Security Interest of the Issuer in the
Receivables
|
5
|
ARTICLE
III
|
ADMINISTRATION
AND SERVICING OF RECEIVABLES AND TRUST PROPERTY
|
6
|
SECTION
3.1
|
Duties
of Master Servicer
|
6
|
SECTION
3.2
|
Collection
of Receivable Payments
|
7
|
SECTION
3.3
|
Realization
Upon Receivables
|
8
|
SECTION
3.4
|
Maintenance
of Security Interests in Financed Vehicles
|
8
|
SECTION
3.5
|
Covenants
of Master Servicer
|
9
|
SECTION
3.6
|
Purchase
of Receivables Upon Breach
|
9
|
SECTION
3.7
|
Servicer
Fees
|
9
|
SECTION
3.8
|
Investor
Report
|
10
|
SECTION
3.9
|
Annual
Statement as to Compliance; Notice of Event of Servicing
Termination
|
10
|
SECTION
3.10
|
Annual
Independent Certified Public Accountant’s Report
|
11
|
SECTION
3.11
|
Access
to Certain Documentation and Information Regarding
Receivables
|
11
|
SECTION
3.12
|
Master
Servicer Expenses
|
11
|
SECTION
3.13
|
Insurance
|
12
|
SECTION
3.14
|
Form
10-D Reporting
|
12
|
SECTION
3.15
|
Form
10 K Reporting
|
13
|
SECTION
3.16
|
Form
8 K Reporting
|
14
|
SECTION
3.17
|
Reporting
Suspension; Amendment; Late Filing of Reports
|
14
|
SECTION
3.18
|
Licenses
|
15
|
ARTICLE
IV
|
DISTRIBUTIONS;
STATEMENTS TO NOTEHOLDERS AND CERTIFICATEHOLDERS
|
15
|
SECTION
4.1
|
Accounts
|
15
|
SECTION
4.2
|
Collections
|
17
|
SECTION
4.3
|
Application
of Collections
|
18
|
SECTION
4.4
|
Additional
Deposits
|
18
|
SECTION
4.5
|
Distributions
|
18
|
SECTION
4.6
|
Net
Deposits
|
18
|
SECTION
4.7
|
Statements
to Noteholders and Certificateholders
|
18
|
ARTICLE
V
|
THE
DEPOSITOR
|
20
|
SECTION
5.1
|
Representations,
Warranties and Covenants of Depositor
|
20
|
SECTION
5.2
|
Liability
of Depositor; Indemnities
|
21
|
SECTION
5.3
|
Merger
or Consolidation of, or Assumption of the Obligations of
Depositor
|
21
|
SECTION
5.4
|
Limitation
on Liability of Depositor and Others
|
22
|
SECTION
5.5
|
Depositor
May Own Notes or Certificates
|
22
|
SECTION
5.6
|
Depositor
Certificate of Incorporation
|
22
|
ARTICLE
VI
|
THE
MASTER SERVICER
|
22
|
SECTION
6.1
|
Representations
of Master Servicer
|
22
|
SECTION
6.2
|
Indemnities
of Master Servicer
|
23
|
SECTION
6.3
|
Merger
or Consolidation of, or Assumption of the Obligations of Master
Servicer
|
24
|
SECTION
6.4
|
Limitation
on Liability of Master Servicer and Others
|
24
|
SECTION
6.5
|
Subservicing
and Delegation of Duties
|
27
|
SECTION
6.6
|
Master
Servicer Not to Resign as Master Servicer; Resignation and Termination of
Receivables Servicers
|
28
|
SECTION
6.7
|
Master
Servicer May Own Notes or Certificates
|
28
|
ARTICLE
VII
|
SERVICING
TERMINATION
|
28
|
SECTION
7.1
|
Events
of Servicing Termination
|
28
|
SECTION
7.2
|
Appointment
of Successor Master Servicer
|
30
|
SECTION
7.3
|
Notification
to Noteholders and Certificateholders
|
31
|
SECTION
7.4
|
Waiver
of Past Events of Servicing Termination
|
32
|
ARTICLE
VIII
|
TERMINATION
|
32
|
SECTION
8.1
|
Optional
Purchase of All Receivables
|
32
|
SECTION
8.2
|
Succession
Upon Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture
|
33
|
ARTICLE
IX
|
MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
|
33
|
SECTION
9.1
|
Amendment
|
33
|
SECTION
9.2
|
Protection
of Title to Trust Property
|
34
|
SECTION
9.3
|
Governing
Law
|
36
|
SECTION
9.4
|
Notices
|
36
|
SECTION
9.5
|
Severability
of Provisions
|
37
|
SECTION
9.6
|
Assignment
|
37
|
SECTION
9.7
|
Further
Assurances
|
37
|
SECTION
9.8
|
No
Waiver; Cumulative Remedies
|
37
|
SECTION
9.9
|
Third-Party
Beneficiaries
|
37
|
SECTION
9.10
|
Actions
by Noteholders or Certificateholders
|
38
|
SECTION
9.11
|
Information
to Be Provided by the Securities Administrator
|
38
|
SECTION
9.12
|
Form
8-K Filings
|
38
|
SECTION
9.13
|
Additional
Regulation AB Provisions
|
39
|
SECTION
9.14
|
Representations
and Warranties
|
39
|
SECTION
9.15
|
Limitation
of Liability of Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and the Securities
Administrator
|
40
|
SECTION
9.16
|
No
Petition
|
40
|
Schedule
A
|
Schedule
of Receivables
|
A-1
|
Schedule
B
|
Location
of Receivable Files
|
B-1
|
Appendix
A
|
Definitions
and Usage
|
Appendix
A-1
|
Appendix
B
|
Form
10-K Certification
|
Appendix
B-1
|
Appendix
C
|
Item
1119 Parties
|
Appendix
C-1
|
Appendix
D
|
Form
of Servicing Criteria to be Addressed in Assessment of Compliance
Statement
|
Appendix
D-1
|
Appendix
E
|
Form
10-K Certification
|
Appendix
E-1
|
SALE AND
SERVICING AGREEMENT, dated as of June 30, 2008 (as from time to time amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified and in effect, this “Agreement”), among
XXXXXXX AUTO TRUST SECURITIZATION 2008-1 (the “Issuer”), a Delaware statutory
trust, ML ASSET BACKED CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the “Depositor”),
and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as master
servicer (in such capacity, the “Master Servicer”).
WHEREAS,
the Issuer desires to purchase a portfolio of receivables and related property
consisting of motor vehicle retail installment sale contracts and
loans;
WHEREAS,
the Master Servicer is willing to service such receivables on behalf of the
Issuer.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants herein
contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS
AND USAGE
Except as
otherwise specified herein or as the context may otherwise require, capitalized
terms used but not otherwise defined herein are defined in Appendix A hereto,
which also contains rules as to usage that shall be applicable
herein.
ARTICLE
II
TRUST
PROPERTY
SECTION
2.1 Conveyance of Trust
Property; Intent of the Parties. (a) In consideration of the
Issuer’s delivery to, or upon the order of, the Depositor of the Notes and the
Certificates, the Depositor does hereby irrevocably sell, transfer, assign and
otherwise convey to the Issuer without recourse (subject to the obligations
herein) all right, title and interest of the Depositor, whether now owned or
hereafter acquired, in and to the Trust Property. The sale, transfer,
assignment and conveyance made hereunder shall not constitute and is not
intended to result in an assumption by the Issuer of any obligation of the
Depositor to the Obligors or any other Person in connection with the Receivables
and the other Trust Property or any agreement, document or instrument related
thereto. The Depositor and the Issuer intend that the sale, transfer,
assignment and conveyance of the Trust Property pursuant to this Section 2.1
shall be a sale and not a secured borrowing.
(b) It is the
intention of the Depositor and the Issuer that the transfer of the Trust
Property contemplated herein constitute an absolute transfer of the Trust
Property (other than for Federal and State tax purposes), conveying good title
to the Trust Property from the Depositor to the Issuer. However, in
the event that such transfer is deemed to be a transfer for security, the
Depositor hereby grants to the Issuer a first priority security interest in all
of the Depositor’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Trust
Property, whether now owned or existing or
hereafter
acquired or arising, and all proceeds thereof (including, without limitation,
“proceeds” as defined in the UCC as in effect from time to time in the State of
New York) and all other rights and property transferred hereunder to secure a
loan in an amount equal to all amounts payable under the Notes and the
Certificates, and in such event, this Agreement shall constitute a security
agreement under applicable law. The Depositor hereby authorizes the
Issuer or its agents to file such financing statements and continuation
statements as the Issuer may deem advisable in connection with the security
interest granted by the Depositor pursuant to the preceding
sentence.
SECTION
2.2 Representations and
Warranties of the Depositor regarding the Receivables. The
Depositor makes the following representations and warranties with respect to the
Receivables, on which the Issuer relies in purchasing the Receivables and
pledging the same to the Indenture Trustee. Such representations and
warranties speak as of the execution and delivery of this Agreement and as of
the Closing Date, but shall survive the sale, transfer and assignment of the
Receivables by the Depositor to the Issuer and the pledge of the Receivables by
the Issuer to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Indenture.
(i)
|
Schedule of
Receivables. No selection procedures adverse to the
Securityholders have been used in selecting the Receivables from all
receivables owned by the Depositor which meet the selection criteria
specified herein.
|
(ii)
|
No Sale or
Transfer. No Receivable has been sold, transferred,
assigned or pledged by the Depositor to any Person other than the Issuer;
provided that such Receivable has been previously assigned and reacquired
by the Depositor.
|
(iii)
|
Good
Title. Immediately prior to the transfer and assignment
of the Receivables to the Issuer herein contemplated, each Receivable was
free and clear of all Liens and rights of others to the extent created by
the Depositor; and, immediately upon the transfer thereof, the Issuer has
either (i) good and marketable title to each Receivable, free and clear of
all Liens and rights of others to the extent created by the Depositor and
the transfer has been perfected under applicable law or (ii) a first
priority perfected security interest in the Depositor’s rights in each
Receivable.
|
SECTION
2.3 Repurchase upon
Breach. Each of the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Issuer
and the Owner Trustee shall inform the other parties to this Agreement promptly,
in writing, upon the discovery by it of any breach of the Depositor’s
representations and warranties pursuant to Section 2.2. Unless the
breach shall have been cured by the last day of the second Collection Period
following written notice to the Indenture Trustee and the Securities
Administrator of such breach, the Securities Administrator shall enforce the
obligation of the Depositor under this Section 2.3 to repurchase any
Receivable, the Issuer’s interest in which is materially and adversely affected
by the breach as of such last day (or, at the Depositor’s option, the last day
of the first Collection Period following the discovery). In
consideration of the purchase of the Receivable, the Depositor shall remit the
related Purchase Amount (less any Liquidation Proceeds deposited, or to be
deposited, in the Collection Account with respect to such Receivable pursuant to
Section 3.3), in the manner specified in Section 4.4. The sole
2
remedy of
the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee, the Securities
Administrator, the Noteholders or the Certificateholders with respect to a
breach of the Depositor’s representations and warranties pursuant to Section 2.2
shall be to require the Depositor to repurchase such Receivables pursuant to
this Section 2.3. The obligation of the Depositor to repurchase under
this Section 2.3 shall not be solely dependent upon the actual knowledge of the
Depositor of any breached representation or warranty. None of the
Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee or the Securities Administrator shall have
any duty to conduct an affirmative investigation as to the occurrence of any
condition requiring the repurchase of any Receivable pursuant to this Section
2.3 or the eligibility of any Receivable for purposes of this
Agreement.
Each of
the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Issuer and the Owner Trustee shall
inform the other parties to this Agreement promptly, in writing, upon the
discovery by it of any breach of any of the representation and warranties made
with respect to the Receivables in the Receivables Purchase
Agreement. The Master Servicer shall notify the Seller of its
repurchase obligation. Unless the breach shall have been cured by the
last day of the second Collection Period following written notice to the Master
Servicer of such breach, the Master Servicer, on behalf of the Issuer, shall
enforce the obligation of Seller to repurchase any applicable Receivable, the
Issuer’s interest in which is materially and adversely affected by the breach,
as of such last day. The Purchase Amount (less any Liquidation
Proceeds deposited, or to be deposited, in the Collection Account with respect
to such Receivable pursuant to Section 3.3) from such purchase shall be remitted
in the manner specified in Section 4.4. None of the Owner
Trustee, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee
or the Securities Administrator shall have any duty to conduct an affirmative
investigation as to the occurrence of any condition requiring the repurchase of
any Receivable pursuant to this Section 2.3 or the eligibility of any Receivable
for purposes of this Agreement.
SECTION
2.4 Custody of Receivable
Files. To assure uniform quality in servicing the Receivables
and to reduce administrative costs, the Issuer, upon the execution and delivery
of this Agreement, hereby revocably appoints the Master Servicer, and the Master
Servicer hereby accepts such appointment, to act as the agent of the Issuer and
the Indenture Trustee as custodian of the following documents or instruments,
which are hereby constructively delivered to the Indenture Trustee, as pledgee
of the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, with respect to each
Receivable:
(ii) The
original credit application fully executed by the Obligor or a photocopy thereof
or a record thereof on a computer file, diskette or on microfiche.
(iii) The
original certificate of title or such documents that the Master Servicer or the
Depositor shall keep on file, in accordance with its or the Receivables
Servicer’s customary procedures, evidencing the first priority perfected
security interest of the related Seller in the Financed Vehicle.
(iv) Any
and all other documents (including any computer file, diskette or microfiche)
that the Master Servicer or the Receivables Servicer shall keep on file, in
3
accordance
with its or the Receivables Servicer’s customary procedures, relating to a
Receivable, an Obligor (to the extent relating to a Receivable), or a Financed
Vehicle.
The
Master Servicer acknowledges that it holds the documents and instruments
relating to the Receivables for the benefit of the Issuer and the Indenture
Trustee. The Issuer and the Indenture Trustee shall have no
responsibility to monitor the Master Servicer’s performance as custodian and
shall have no liability in connection with the Master Servicer’s performance of
such duties hereunder.
SECTION
2.5 Duties of Master Servicer as
Custodian.
(a) Safekeeping. The
Master Servicer (or the Receivables Servicer on its behalf) shall hold the
Receivable Files for the benefit of the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee and
shall maintain such accurate and complete accounts, records and computer systems
pertaining to each Receivable File as shall enable the Master Servicer and the
Issuer to comply with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the
Indenture Trustee to comply with the terms and conditions of the
Indenture. In performing its duties as custodian, the Master Servicer
shall act with reasonable care, using that degree of skill and attention that
the Master Servicer (or the Receivables Servicer) exercises with respect to the
receivable files relating to all comparable automotive receivables that the
Master Servicer (or such Receivables Servicer) services for itself or
others. The Master Servicer shall enable the Issuer or the Indenture
Trustee to identify all Receivables Files and such related accounts, records and
computer systems and verify the accuracy of the Master Servicer’s record
keeping. The Master Servicer shall promptly report to the Issuer and
the Indenture Trustee in writing any failure on its part to hold the Receivable
Files and maintain its accounts, records, and computer systems as herein
provided and shall promptly take appropriate action to remedy any such
failure. Nothing herein shall be deemed to require an initial review
or any periodic review by the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee
of the Receivable Files.
(b) Maintenance of and Access to
Records. The Master Servicer shall maintain each Receivable
File at its (or the Receivables Servicer’s) offices specified in Schedule B to this
Agreement, or at such other office as shall be specified to the Issuer and the
Indenture Trustee by 30 days’ prior written notice. The Master
Servicer shall make available to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee or their
duly authorized representatives, attorneys, or auditors, the Receivable Files
and the related accounts, records and computer systems maintained by the Master
Servicer upon reasonable notice during normal business hours as the Issuer or
the Indenture Trustee shall reasonably request, which does not unreasonably
interfere with the Master Servicer’s (or the Receivables Servicer’s) normal
operations.
(c) Release of
Documents. Upon written instructions from the Indenture
Trustee, the Master Servicer shall release or cause to be released any document
in the Receivable Files to the Indenture Trustee, the Indenture Trustee’s agent
or the Indenture Trustee’s designee, as the case may be, at such place or places
as the Indenture Trustee may reasonably designate, as soon as is reasonably
practicable, to the extent it does not unreasonably interfere with the Master
Servicer’s normal operations. The Master Servicer shall not be
responsible for any loss occasioned by the
4
failure
of the Indenture Trustee or its agent or designee to return any document or any
delay in doing so.
SECTION
2.6 Instructions; Authority to
Act. All instructions from the Indenture Trustee shall be in
writing and signed by an Authorized Officer of the Indenture Trustee, and the
Master Servicer shall be deemed to have received proper instructions with
respect to the Receivable Files upon its receipt of such written
instructions.
SECTION
2.7 Custodian’s
Indemnification. The Master Servicer, as custodian, shall
indemnify the Issuer, the Owner Trustee and the Indenture Trustee for any and
all liabilities, obligations, losses, compensatory damages, payments, costs, or
expenses of any kind whatsoever that may be imposed on, incurred, or asserted
against the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee as the result of
any improper act or omission in any way relating to the maintenance and custody
by the Master Servicer as custodian of the Receivable Files, subject to and in
accordance with Section 6.4 hereof; provided, however, that the Master Servicer
shall not be liable (i) to the Issuer for any portion of any such amount
resulting from the willful misfeasance, bad faith, or negligence of the
Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee or the Issuer, (ii) to the Owner Trustee
for any portion of any such amount resulting from the willful misfeasance, bad
faith, or negligence of the Owner Trustee and (iii) to the Indenture Trustee for
any portion of any such amount resulting from the willful misfeasance, bad
faith, or negligence of the Indenture Trustee.
SECTION
2.8 Effective Period and
Termination. The Master Servicer’s appointment as custodian
shall become effective as of the Closing Date, and shall continue in full force
and effect until terminated pursuant to this Section 2.8. If U.S.
Bank National Association shall resign as Master Servicer in accordance with the
provisions of this Agreement or if all of the rights and obligations of the
Master Servicer shall have been terminated under Section 7.1, the appointment of
the Master Servicer as custodian hereunder may be terminated by the Indenture
Trustee or by the holders of Notes evidencing not less than a majority of the
Outstanding Amount of the Notes (or if no Notes are Outstanding, by holders of
Certificates evidencing Certificate Percentage Interests aggregating at least
51%), in the same manner as the Indenture Trustee or such Securityholders may
terminate the rights and obligations of the Master Servicer under Section 7.1.
As soon as practicable after any termination of such appointment, the Master
Servicer shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee or the Indenture Trustee’s agent
any Receivable Files and the related accounts and records maintained by the
Master Servicer at such place or places as the Indenture Trustee may reasonably
designate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, after any termination of
the rights and obligations of the Master Servicer under this Agreement, the
Receivables Servicer, unless the rights and obligations of the Receivables
Servicer have been terminated pursuant to the terms and conditions of the
Receivables Servicing Agreement, shall maintain custody of the Receivables and
the related accounts and records maintained by it pursuant to the Receivables
Servicing Agreement.
SECTION
2.9 Representations and
Warranties as to the Security Interest of the Issuer in the
Receivables. The Depositor makes the following representations
and warranties to the Issuer. The representations and warranties
speak as of the execution and delivery of this
5
Agreement
and as of the Closing Date, and shall survive the sale of the Trust Property to
the Issuer and the pledge thereof to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to the
Indenture.
(a) This
Agreement creates a valid and continuing security interest (as defined in the
UCC) in the Receivables in favor of the Issuer, which security interest is prior
to all other Liens, and is enforceable as such as against creditors of and
purchasers from the Depositor.
(b) The
Receivables constitute “tangible chattel paper” within the meaning of Article 9
of the UCC.
(c) Immediately
prior to its transfer to the Issuer, the Depositor owned and had good and
marketable title to the Receivables free and clear of any lien, claim or
encumbrance of any Person.
(d) The
Depositor has caused or will have caused, within ten days, the filing of all
appropriate financing statements in the proper filing office in the appropriate
jurisdictions under applicable law in order to perfect the security interest in
the Receivables granted to the Issuer hereunder. Each such financing
statement will contain a statement to the following effect “A purchase of or
security interest in any collateral described in this financing statement will
violate the rights of the Issuer and its assigns.”
(e) Other
than the security interest granted to the Issuer pursuant to this Agreement, the
Depositor has not pledged, assigned, sold, granted a security interest in, or
otherwise conveyed any of the Receivables. The Depositor has not
authorized the filing of and is not aware of any financing statements against
the Depositor that include a description of collateral covering the Receivables
other than any financing statement relating to the security interest granted to
the Issuer hereunder or that has been terminated. The Depositor is
not aware of any judgment or tax lien filings against it.
(f) The
Master Servicer (or the Receivables Servicer) as custodian for the Issuer has in
its possession all original copies of the contracts that constitute or evidence
the Receivables. The contracts that constitute or evidence the
Receivables do not have any marks or notations indicating that they have been
pledged, assigned or otherwise conveyed to any Person other than the
Issuer.
Each of
the parties hereto agrees that it shall not waive any of the foregoing
representations and warranties.
ARTICLE
III
ADMINISTRATION
AND SERVICING OF RECEIVABLES AND TRUST PROPERTY
SECTION
3.1 Duties of Master
Servicer. The Master Servicer shall manage, service,
administer and make collections on the Receivables with reasonable care, using
that degree of skill and attention that the Master Servicer (or the Receivables
Servicer) exercises with respect to all comparable new and used automobile,
light-duty truck and sport utility vehicle receivables that it (or the
Receivables Servicer) services for itself. The Master Servicer’s
duties shall include
6
collection
and posting of all payments, responding to inquiries of Obligors on such
Receivables, investigating delinquencies, reporting tax information to Obligors,
accounting for collections, furnishing (or causing to be furnished) monthly and
annual statements to the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and the Securities
Administrator with respect to distributions and preparing (or causing to be
prepared) the tax returns of the Trust in accordance with Section 5.06 of the
Trust Agreement. The Master Servicer shall follow its (or the
Receivables Servicer’s) customary standards, policies and procedures in
performing its duties as Master Servicer. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the Master Servicer is hereby (and the Receivables
Servicer pursuant to the Receivables Servicing Agreement is thereby) authorized
and empowered to execute and deliver, on behalf of itself (the Master Servicer,
in the case of the Receivables Servicer), the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the
Indenture Trustee, the Securities Administrator, the Noteholders, the
Certificateholders, or any of them, any and all instruments of satisfaction or
cancellation, or partial or full release or discharge, and all other comparable
instruments, with respect to such Receivables or to the Financed Vehicles
securing such Receivables. If the Master Servicer (or the Receivables
Servicer) shall commence a legal proceeding to enforce a Receivable, the Issuer
(in the case of a Receivable other than a Purchased Receivable) shall thereupon
be deemed to have automatically assigned, solely for the purpose of collection,
such Receivable to the Master Servicer (or the Receivables
Servicer). If in any enforcement suit or legal proceeding it shall be
held that the Master Servicer (or the Receivables Servicer) may not enforce a
Receivable on the ground that it shall not be a real party in interest or a
holder entitled to enforce the Receivable, the Master Servicer, on behalf of the
Issuer, shall, at the Master Servicer’s expense and direction (or, to the extent
permitted in the Receivables Servicing Agreement, the Receivables Servicer’s
expense and direction), take steps to enforce the Receivable, including bringing
suit in its name or the names of the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer, the
Noteholders, the Certificateholders, or any of them. The Issuer shall
furnish the Master Servicer (or the Receivables Servicer) with any powers of
attorney and other documents reasonably necessary or appropriate to enable the
Master Servicer to carry out its servicing and administrative duties
hereunder.
It is
hereby acknowledged that the Master Servicer has engaged CenterOne as
Receivables Servicer under the Receivables Servicing Agreement. The
Master Servicer shall promptly notify each Rating Agency of any material
amendment to the Receivables Servicing Agreement. The Master Servicer
shall enforce the obligations of the Receivables Servicer under the Receivables
Servicing Agreement in all material respects until the Receivables Servicing
Agreement has been terminated in accordance with its terms.
SECTION
3.2 Collection of Receivable
Payments. The Master Servicer shall make reasonable efforts to
collect all payments called for under the terms and provisions of the
Receivables as and when the same shall become due and shall follow such
collection procedures as it follows with respect to all comparable new and used
automobiles, light-duty trucks and sport utility vehicles receivables that it
services for itself. The Master Servicer shall not change the amount
of, change the annual percentage rate of or extend any Receivable or change any
material term of a Receivable, except as provided by the terms of the Receivable
or of this Agreement or as required by law or court order, except that the
Master Servicer may permit the Receivables Servicer to grant extensions, rebates
or adjustments to the extent permitted in the Receivables Servicing Agreement;
provided, however, that the Master Servicer may extend any
7
Receivable
that is in default or with respect to which default is reasonably foreseeable
and that would be acceptable to the Master Servicer with respect to comparable
new and used automobiles, light-duty trucks and sport utility vehicles
receivables that it (or the Receivables Servicer) services for itself, if the
maturity of such Receivable will not be extended beyond April 15,
2015. If, as a result of inadvertently rescheduling or extending
payments, such rescheduling or extension breaches any of the terms of the
proviso to the preceding sentence, then the Master Servicer shall be obligated
to purchase such Receivable pursuant to Section 3.6. For the purpose
of such purchases pursuant to Section 3.6, notice shall be deemed to have
been received by the Master Servicer at such time as shall make purchase
mandatory as of the last day of the Collection Period during which the discovery
of such breach occurred.
SECTION
3.3 Realization Upon
Receivables. On behalf of the Issuer, the Master Servicer
shall use reasonable efforts, consistent with its (or the Receivables
Servicer’s) customary standards, policies and procedures, to repossess or
otherwise convert the ownership of the Financed Vehicle securing any Receivable
as to which the Master Servicer shall have determined to be a Defaulted
Receivable or otherwise (and shall identify any such Defaulted Receivable in
writing to the Indenture Trustee and the Securities Administrator no later than
the Determination Date following the Collection Period in which the Master
Servicer shall have made such determination). The Master Servicer shall follow
such customary standards, policies and procedures as it (or the Receivables
Servicer) shall deem necessary or advisable in its servicing of comparable
receivables, which may include selling the Financed Vehicle at public or private
sale. The Master Servicer shall be entitled to recover from proceeds
all reasonable expenses incurred by it in the course of converting the Financed
Vehicle into cash proceeds. The Liquidation Proceeds (net of such
expenses) realized in connection with any such action with respect to a
Receivable shall be deposited by the Master Servicer into the Collection Account
in the manner specified in Section 4.2 and shall be applied to reduce (or to
satisfy, as the case may be) the Purchase Amount of the Receivable, if such
Receivable is to be repurchased by the Depositor or the Seller pursuant to
Section 2.3 or is to be purchased by the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 3.6
or by the Administrator pursuant to Sections 2(b)(A) of the Administration
Agreement. The foregoing shall be subject to the provision that, in
any case in which the Financed Vehicle shall have suffered damage, the Master
Servicer shall not be required to expend funds in connection with the repair or
the repossession of such Financed Vehicle unless it shall determine in its
discretion that such repair and/or repossession will increase the Liquidation
Proceeds by an amount greater than the amount of such expenses.
SECTION
3.4 Maintenance of Security
Interests in Financed Vehicles. The Master Servicer shall, in
accordance with its (or the Receivables Servicer’s) customary procedures, take
such steps as are necessary to maintain perfection of the security interest
created by each Receivable in the related Financed Vehicle. The
Issuer hereby authorizes the Master Servicer to take such steps as are necessary
to re-perfect such security interest on behalf of the Issuer and the Indenture
Trustee in the event of the relocation of a Financed Vehicle or for any other
reason, in either case when the Master Servicer has knowledge of the need for
such re-perfection. In the event that the assignment of a Receivable
to the Issuer is insufficient, without a notation on the related Financed
Vehicle’s certificate of title, or without fulfilling any additional
administrative requirements under the laws of the state in which the Financed
Vehicle is located, to transfer to the Issuer a perfected security interest in
the related Financed Vehicle, the Master Servicer
8
hereby
agrees that the Receivables Servicer’s listing as the secured party on the
certificate of title is deemed to be in its capacity as agent of the Issuer and
the Indenture Trustee and further agrees to hold such certificate of title as
the agent and custodian of the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee; provided that
the Master Servicer shall not, nor shall the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee
have the right to require that the Master Servicer, make any such notation on
the related Financed Vehicles’ certificate of title or fulfill any such
additional administrative requirement of the laws of the state in which such
Financed Vehicle is located.
SECTION
3.5 Covenants of Master
Servicer. The Master Servicer shall not (i) release the
Financed Vehicle securing each such Receivable from the security interest
granted by such Receivable in whole or in part except in the event of payment in
full by or on behalf of the Obligor thereunder, (ii) impair the rights of the
Issuer in the Receivables or (iii) increase the number of payments under a
Receivable, increase the Amount Financed under a Receivable or extend or forgive
payments on a Receivable, except as provided in Section 3.2. In the
event that at the end of the scheduled term of any Receivable the outstanding
principal amount thereof is such that the final payment to be made by the
related Obligor is larger than the regularly scheduled payment of principal and
interest made by such Obligor, the Master Servicer may permit such Obligor to
pay such remaining principal amount in more than one payment of principal and
interest; provided that the last such payment shall be due on or prior to the
last Business Day of the Collection Period immediately preceding the month in
which the Class C Final Scheduled Payment Date occurs.
SECTION
3.6 Purchase of Receivables Upon
Breach. (a) The Master Servicer, the Depositor or
the Owner Trustee, as the case may be, promptly shall inform the other parties
to this Agreement, in writing, upon the discovery of any breach pursuant to
Section 3.2, 3.4 or 3.5. Unless the breach shall have been cured by
the last day of the second Collection Period following such discovery (or, at
the Master Servicer’s election, the last day of the first following Collection
Period), the Master Servicer shall purchase any Receivable materially and
adversely affected by such breach (which shall include any Receivable as to
which a breach of Section 3.5 has occurred) at the related Purchase Amount (less
any Liquidation Proceeds deposited, or to be deposited, in the Collection
Account with respect to such Receivable pursuant to Section 3.3). In
consideration of the purchase of such Receivable, the Master Servicer shall
remit the Purchase Amount in the manner specified in Section 4.4. The
sole remedy of the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee, the
Securities Administrator, the Noteholders or the Certificateholders with respect
to a breach pursuant to Section 3.2, 3.4 or 3.5 shall be to require the Master
Servicer to purchase Receivables pursuant to this Section 3.6, subject to
Section 2(b)(A) of the Administrator Agreement.
(b) With
respect to all Receivables purchased pursuant to this Section 3.6, the Issuer
shall assign to the Master Servicer, without recourse, representation or
warranty, all of the Issuer’s right, title and interest in and to such
Receivables and all security and documents relating thereto.
SECTION
3.7 Servicer
Fees. The Master Servicer shall be entitled to the Servicing
Fee, which shall be payable as provided in Section 8.2 of the
Indenture. From the fees paid to the Master Servicer, the Master
Servicer shall pay the fees payable to the Indenture Trustee pursuant
9
to
Section 6.7 of the Indenture. It is acknowledged and agreed that (i)
the Receivables Servicer Servicing Fee will be paid to the Receivables Servicer
(including any successor sub-Servicer thereto) from the Collections on the
related Receivables and (ii) if the Master Servicer becomes a direct servicer of
Receivables in place of the Receivables Servicer (or any successor sub-Servicer
thereto), the Master Servicer shall receive the Receivables Servicer Servicing
Fee.
SECTION
3.8 Investor
Report. The Master Servicer will compile the information
submitted by the Receivables Servicer, and deliver such information to the
Securities Administrator. On or prior to the Determination Date for
each Payment Date, the Securities Administrator shall deliver to the Depositor,
the Owner Trustee, each Note Paying Agent and Certificate Paying Agent and the
Indenture Trustee, with a copy to the Rating Agencies, an investor report
containing all information (including all specific dollar amounts) necessary to
make the transfers and distributions pursuant to Section 8.2 of the Indenture
for the Collection Period preceding the date of such investor report (the
“Investor Report”) and the written statements to be furnished by the Owner
Trustee to the Certificateholders pursuant to Section 4.7 hereof and by the
Securities Administrator to the Noteholders pursuant to Section 4.7
hereof. Receivables purchased or to be purchased by the Master
Servicer, the Depositor, the Seller or the Administrator shall be identified by
the Master Servicer by the Seller’s account number with respect to such
Receivable (as specified in the Schedule of Receivables).
SECTION
3.9 Annual Statement as to
Compliance; Notice of Event of Servicing
Termination. (a) The Master Servicer shall deliver
to the Issuer on or before March 15 of each year beginning March 15, 2009, an
Officer’s Certificate stating that (i) a review of the activities of the Master
Servicer during the preceding 12-month period (or such shorter period
in the case of the first such certificate) and of its performance under this
Agreement has been made under such officer’s supervision and (ii) to the best of
such officer’s knowledge, based on such review, the Master Servicer has
fulfilled all its obligations under this Agreement throughout such period, or,
if there has been a failure to fulfill any such obligation in any material
respect, specifying each such failure known to such officer and the nature and
status thereof. The Receivables Servicer shall deliver to the Issuer
on or before March 15 of each year beginning March 15, 2009, an Officer’s
Certificate stating that (i) a review of the activities of the Receivables
Servicer during the preceding 12-month period (or such shorter period in the
case of the first such certificate) and of its performance under the Receivables
Servicing Agreement has been made under such officer’s supervision and (ii) to
the best of such officer’s knowledge, based on such review, the Receivables
Servicer has fulfilled all its obligations under the Receivables Servicing
Agreement throughout such period, or, if there has been a failure to fulfill any
such obligation in any material respect, specifying each such failure known to
such officer and the nature and status thereof.
(b) The
Master Servicer shall deliver to the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and
each Rating Agency promptly after having obtained actual knowledge thereof, but
in no event later than five Business Days thereafter, written notice in an
Officer’s Certificate of any event which with the giving of notice or lapse of
time, or both, would become an Event of Servicing Termination under
Section 7.1 or a default under the Receivables Servicing
Agreement.
10
(c) The
Master Servicer will each deliver to the Depositor, on or before March 15 of
each year, beginning March 15, 2009, a report regarding the Master Servicer’s
assessment of compliance with the Servicing Criteria during the immediately
preceding calendar year, in accordance with paragraph (b) of Rule 13a-18 and
Rule 15d-18 of the Exchange Act and Item 1122 of Regulation AB. Such
report shall be signed by an authorized officer of the Master Servicer and shall
at a minimum address each of the Servicing Criteria specified on Appendix D
hereto. To the extent any of the Servicing Criteria are not applicable to the
Master Servicer, with respect to asset-backed securities transactions taken as a
whole involving the Master Servicer and that are backed by the same asset type
as the Receivables, such report shall include such a statement to that
effect. The Depositor and its officers and directors shall be
entitled to rely upon each such servicing assessment. In the event
that the Trust is not required to file an annual report on Form 10-K for the
applicable year, such report may be delivered on or before the following April
1.
SECTION
3.10 Annual Independent Certified
Public Accountant’s Report. The Master Servicer shall cause a
firm of nationally recognized independent public accountants (who may also
render other services to the Master Servicer, the Receivables Servicer, the
Depositor, the Seller or their respective Affiliates) to furnish to the
Depositor, concurrently with the report delivered pursuant to Section 3.9(c), a
report providing its assessment of compliance with the Servicing Criteria during
the preceding fiscal year, including disclosure of any
material instance of non-compliance, as required by Rule 13a-18 or
Rule 15d-18 under the Exchange Act and Item 1122(b) of Regulation
AB. Such attestation shall also be in accordance with Rules
1-02(a)(3) and 2-02(g) of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act and the
Exchange Act, including, without limitation that in the event that an overall
opinion cannot be expressed, such registered public accounting firm shall state
in such report why it was unable to express such an opinion.
SECTION
3.11 Access to Certain
Documentation and Information Regarding Receivables. In each
case subject to the Master Servicer’s rights to access under the related
Receivables Servicing Agreement, the Master Servicer shall cause each
Receivables Servicer, pursuant to the terms of the Receivables Servicing
Agreement, to provide to the Certificateholders, the Indenture Trustee and the
Noteholders access to the Receivable Files without charge, but only upon
reasonable request and during the normal business hours at the offices of the
Master Servicer or the respective offices of the Receivables Servicer, as
applicable. Nothing in this Section 3.11 shall affect the obligation
of the Master Servicer to observe any applicable law prohibiting disclosure of
information regarding the Obligors, and the failure of the Master Servicer to
provide access to information as a result of such obligation shall not
constitute a breach of this Section 3.11.
SECTION
3.12 Master Servicer
Expenses. The Master Servicer shall be required to pay all
expenses incurred by it in connection with its activities hereunder, including
fees, expenses (including counsel fees and expenses) and disbursements of the
independent accountants, taxes imposed on the Master Servicer, other than (a)
out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement of the
Receivables Servicing Agreement, (b) out-of-pocket expenses incurred in
connection with the termination of the Receivables Servicer and the assumption
of servicing obligations with respect to the related Receivables, (c)
out-of-pocket expenses incurred
11
to
correct servicing errors committed by a terminated Receivables Servicer, and (d)
out-of-pocket expenses incurred on behalf of the Issuer, including the
maintenance of licenses pursuant to Section 3.18 hereof and the delivery of an
opinion of Counsel pursuant to Section 3.6(b) of the Indenture.
SECTION
3.13 Insurance. The
Master Servicer, in accordance with the customary servicing procedures and
underwriting standards, of the Receivables Servicer pursuant to the Receivables
Servicing Agreement, shall cause the Receivables Servicer, to the extent
required pursuant to the terms of the Receivables Servicing Agreement, to
require that each Obligor shall have obtained and shall maintain comprehensive
and collision insurance covering the related Financed Vehicle as of the
execution of the Receivable.
SECTION
3.14 Form 10-D
Reporting.
Within 15
days after each Payment Date (subject to permitted extensions under the Exchange
Act), the Master Servicer shall prepare and file on behalf of the Issuer any
Form 10-D required by the Exchange Act, in form and substance as required by the
Exchange Act. The Master Servicer shall file each Form 10-D with a
copy of the related Investor Report attached thereto. Any disclosure
in addition to the Investor Report that is required to be included on Form 10-D
(“Additional Form 10-D
Disclosure”) shall be determined and prepared by and at the direction of
the Depositor and the Master Servicer will have no duty or liability for any
failure hereunder to determine or prepare any Additional Form 10-D Disclosure,
except as set forth in the next paragraph.
After
preparing the Form 10-D, but no later than the 12th
calendar day after the related Payment Date, the Master Servicer shall forward
electronically a copy of the Form 10-D to the Depositor (provided that such Form
10-D includes any Additional Form 10-D Disclosure) for review. By the
13th
calendar day after the related Payment Date, the Depositor shall notify the
Master Servicer in writing (which may be furnished electronically) of any
changes to or approval of such Form 10-D. In the absence of any
receipt of any written changes or approval from the Depositor by the 13th
calendar day after the related Payment Date, the Master Servicer shall be
entitled to assume that such Form 10-D is in final form and the Master Servicer
may proceed with the execution and filing of the Form 10-D. A duly
authorized officer of the Master Servicer shall sign the Form
10-D. If a Form 10-D cannot be filed on time or if a previously filed
Form 10-D needs to be amended, the Master Servicer will follow the procedures
set forth in Section 3.17. Promptly (but no later than 1 Business
Day) after filing with the Commission, the Master Servicer will make available
on its internet website a final executed copy of each Form 10-D prepared and
filed by the Master Servicer. Each party to this Agreement
acknowledges that the performance by the Master Servicer of its duties under
this Section 3.14 related to the timely preparation, execution and filing of
Form 10-D is contingent upon such parties strictly observing all applicable
deadlines in the performance of their duties under this Section
3.14. The Master Servicer shall have no liability for any loss,
expense, damage, claim arising out of or with respect to any failure to properly
prepare, timely execute and/or timely file such Form 10-D, where such failure
results from the Master Servicer’s inability or failure to obtain or receive, on
a timely basis, any information from any other party hereto needed to prepare,
arrange for execution or file such Form 10-D, not resulting from its own
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.
12
SECTION
3.15 Form 10-K
Reporting.
Within 90
days after the end of each fiscal year of the Issuer or such earlier date as may
be required by the Exchange Act (the “10-K Filing
Deadline”) (it being understood that the fiscal year for the Issuer ends
on December 31st of each
year), commencing in March 2009, the Master Servicer shall prepare and file on
behalf of the Issuer a Form 10-K, in form and substance as required by the
Exchange Act. Each such Form 10-K shall include the following items,
in each case to the extent they have been delivered to the Master Servicer
within the applicable time frames set forth in this Agreement and the related
Servicing Agreement, (i) the Item 1123 Certification for the Receivables
Servicer, each Servicing Function Participant, and the Master Servicer (together
with the Custodian, each, a “Reporting Servicer”)
as described under Section 3.9(a), (ii)(A) the Assessment of Compliance with
servicing criteria for the Receivables Servicer, the Master Servicer, the
Custodian and each Servicing Function Participant, as described under Section
3.9(c) and Section 9.11 of this Agreement, together with Section 3.10 of the
Receivables Servicing Agreement, and (B) if any of the Receivables Servicer’s,
the Master Servicer’s, the Custodian’s or any Servicing Function Participant’s
Assessment of Compliance identifies any material instance of noncompliance,
disclosure identifying such instance of noncompliance, or if any of the
Receivables Servicer’s, the Master Servicer’s, the Custodian’s or any Servicing
Function Participant’s Assessment of Compliance is not included as an exhibit to
such Form 10-K, disclosure that such report is not included and an explanation
why such report is not included, (iii)(A) the Accountant’s Attestation for the
Receivables Servicer, the Master Servicer, the Custodian and each Servicing
Function Participant, as described under Sections 3.10 and 9.11 of this
Agreement and Section 3.11 of the Receivables Servicing Agreement, and (B) if
any Accountant’s Attestation identifies any material instance of noncompliance,
disclosure identifying such instance of noncompliance, or if any such
Accountant’s Attestation is not included as an exhibit to such Form 10-K,
disclosure that such report is not included and an explanation why such report
is not included, and (iv) a Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Certification as described in
Appendix B (provided, however, that the Master Servicer, in its reasonable
discretion, may omit from the Form 10-K, any Assessment of Compliance or
Accountant’s Attestation that is not required to be filed with such Form 10-K
pursuant to Regulation AB). Any disclosure or information in addition to (i)
through (iv) above that is required to be included on Form 10-K (“Additional Form 10-K
Disclosure”) shall be determined and prepared by and at the direction of
the Depositor and the Master Servicer will have no duty or liability for any
failure hereunder to determine or prepare any Additional Form 10-K Disclosure,
except as set forth in the next paragraph.
After
preparing the Form 10-K, but no later than March 23th of each
year, the Master Servicer shall forward electronically a draft copy of the Form
10-K to the Depositor (provided that such Form 10-K includes any Additional Form
10-K Disclosure) for review. Within four Business Days before the
10-K Filing Deadline, the Depositor shall notify the Master Servicer in writing
(which may be furnished electronically) of any changes to or approval of such
Form 10-K. In the absence of any receipt of any written changes or
approval from the Depositor by the close of business on the 4th Business Day
prior to the 10-K Filing Deadline, the Master Servicer shall be entitled to
assume that such Form 10-K is in final form and the Master Servicer may proceed
with the execution and filing of the Form 10-K. A senior officer of
the Master Servicer shall sign the Form 10-K. If a Form 10-K cannot
be filed on time or if a previously
13
filed
Form 10-K needs to be amended, the Master Servicer will follow the procedures
set forth in Section 3.17. Promptly (but no later than 1 Business
Day) after filing with the Commission, the Master Servicer will make available
on its internet website a final executed copy of each Form 10-K prepared and
filed by the Master Servicer. The parties to this Agreement
acknowledge that the performance by the Master Servicer and the Master Servicer
of its duties under this Section 3.15 related to the timely preparation,
execution and filing of Form 10-K is contingent upon such parties (and any
Servicing Function Participant) strictly observing all applicable deadlines in
the performance of their duties under this Article and the relevant sections of
the Receivables Servicing Agreement. The Master Servicer shall have
no liability for any loss, expense, damage, claim arising out of or with respect
to any failure to properly prepare, execute and/or timely file such Form 10-K,
where such failure results from the Master Servicer’s inability or failure to
obtain or receive, on a timely basis, any information from any other party
hereto needed to prepare, arrange for execution or file such Form 10-K, not
resulting from its own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.
SECTION
3.16 Form 8-K
Reporting.
The Depositor shall be responsible
for any form 8-K to be filed with respect to the Notes or the
Issuer.
SECTION
3.17 Reporting Suspension;
Amendment; Late Filing of Reports.
On or
prior to January 30 of the first year in which the Master Servicer is able
to do so under applicable law, the Master Servicer shall prepare and file a Form
15 Suspension Notification relating to the automatic suspension of reporting in
respect of the Issuer under the Exchange Act.
In the
event that the Master Servicer is unable to timely file with the Commission all
or any required portion of any Form, 10-D or 10-K required to be filed by this
Agreement because required disclosure information was either not delivered to it
or delivered to it after the delivery deadlines set forth in this Agreement or
for any other reason, the Master Servicer will promptly notify the
Depositor. In the case of Form 10-D and 10-K, the parties to this
Agreement and the Servicer will cooperate to prepare and file a Form 12b-25 and
a 10-D/A and 10-K/A as applicable, pursuant to Rule 12b-25 of the Exchange
Act. In the event that any previously filed Form, 10-D or 10-K needs
to be amended in connection with any Additional Form 10-D Disclosure (other than
for the purpose of restating any Monthly Report), Additional Form 10-K
Disclosure, the Master Servicer will electronically notify the Depositor and
such other parties to the transaction as are affected by such amendment and such
parties will cooperate to prepare any necessary Form, 10-D/A or
10-K/A. Any Form 15, Form 12b-25 or any amendment to Form, 10-D or
10-K shall be signed by a duly authorized representative, or senior officer of
the Master Servicer in charge of master servicing, as applicable. The
parties to this Agreement acknowledge that the performance by the Master
Servicer and the Master Servicer of its duties under this Section 3.17 related
to the timely preparation, execution and filing of Form 15, a Form 12b-25 or any
amendment to Form, 10-D or 10-K is contingent upon each such party performing
its duties under this Section. The Master Servicer shall have no
liability for any loss, expense,
14
damage,
claim arising out of or with respect to any failure to properly prepare, execute
and/or timely file any such Form 15, Form 12b-25 or any amendments to Forms,
10-D or 10-K, where such failure results from the Master Servicer’s inability or
failure to obtain or receive, on a timely basis, any information from any other
party hereto needed to prepare, arrange for execution or file such Form 15, Form
12b-25 or any amendments to Forms, 10-D or 10-K, not resulting from its own
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.
SECTION
3.18 Licenses. The
Master Servicer shall maintain, on behalf of the Issuer, the Issuer’s license as
a sales finance company in the states of Maryland and Pennsylvania as set forth
in Section 3.4 of the Indenture.
ARTICLE
IV
DISTRIBUTIONS;
STATEMENTS TO NOTEHOLDERS AND CERTIFICATEHOLDERS
SECTION
4.1 Accounts.
(a) The
Master Servicer shall, prior to the Closing Date, cause to be established and
maintained an Eligible Deposit Account in the name “U.S. Bank National
Association, on behalf of Citibank, N.A. as Indenture Trustee and as secured
party with respect to Xxxxxxx Auto Trust Securitization 2008-1”, initially at
the corporate trust department of the Securities Administrator, which shall be
designated as the “Collection Account”. The Collection Account shall
be under the sole dominion and control of the Indenture Trustee; provided, that
the Master Servicer and/or relevant Depository Institution may make deposits to,
and the Indenture Trustee and the Securities Administrator may (following
written instruction of the Master Servicer) make withdrawals from, the
Collection Account in accordance with the terms of the Basic
Documents. In addition, the Collection Account shall be established
and maintained at an institution which agrees in writing that for so long as the
Notes are outstanding it will comply with entitlement orders (as defined in
Article 8 of the UCC) originated by the Indenture Trustee without further
consent of the Issuer. All monies deposited from time to time in the
Collection Account shall be held by the Securities Administrator on behalf of
the Indenture Trustee as secured party for the benefit of the Noteholders and,
after payment in full of the Notes, as agent of the Issuer and as part of the
Trust Property. All deposits to and withdrawals from the Collection
Account shall be made only upon the terms and conditions of the Basic
Documents. As more fully described in the Receivables Servicing
Agreement, the Receivables Servicer shall deposit collections on the Receivables
into the Collection Account within two Business Days of the receipt of payment
thereof and related payment information regarding allocation of such
payment.
(b) All
amounts held in the Collection Account shall, to the extent permitted by
applicable law, rules and regulations, be invested, as directed in writing by
the Administrator, by the depository institution or trust company then
maintaining the Collection Account in specified Permitted Investments that
mature not later than the Business Day immediately prior to the Payment Date (or
if the Rating Agency Condition is satisfied, not later than such Payment Date)
for the Collection Period to which such amounts relate and such Permitted
Investments shall be held to maturity. All reinvestment income on
amounts deposited in the Collection Account shall
15
be paid
to the Administrator in accordance with Section 4 of the Administration
Agreement. Neither the Indenture Trustee nor the Securities
Administrator shall be liable for investment losses in Permitted Investments
made in accordance with directions from the Master Servicer. In the
event that the Collection Account is no longer to be maintained at the corporate
trust department of the Securities Administrator, the Master Servicer shall,
with the Indenture Trustee’s or Issuer’s assistance as necessary, cause an
Eligible Deposit Account to be established as the Collection Account within ten
Business Days (or such longer period not to exceed 30 calendar days as to which
each Rating Agency may consent). The Master Servicer shall not be
required to invest amounts representing Available Collections for a Payment Date
that are deposited into the Collection Account on or after the Business Day
immediately preceding the related Payment Date.
(c) The
Master Servicer shall, prior to the Closing Date, establish and maintain an
administrative subaccount within the Collection Account, which subaccount shall
be designated as the “Principal Distribution Account”. The Principal
Distribution Account is established and maintained solely for administrative
purposes.
(d) The
Master Servicer shall, prior to the Closing Date, cause an Eligible Deposit
Account to be established and maintained, in the name “Xxxxxxx Auto Trust
Securitization 2008-1 Certificate Distribution Account”, initially at the
corporate trust department of the Securities Administrator, which shall be
designated as the “Certificate Distribution Account”. The Certificate
Distribution Account shall be under the sole dominion and control of the Owner
Trustee. All monies deposited from time to time in the Certificate
Distribution Account pursuant to this Agreement and the Indenture shall be held
by the Owner Trustee as part of the Trust Property and shall be applied as
provided in the Basic Documents. In the event that the Certificate
Distribution Account is no longer to be maintained at the corporate trust
department of the Securities Administrator, the Master Servicer shall cause an
Eligible Deposit Account to be established as the Certificate Distribution
Account within ten Business Days (or such longer period not to exceed 30
calendar days as to which each Rating Agency may consent) and shall give written
notice of the location and account number of such account to the Owner
Trustee.
(e) (1) In
order to assure that certain amounts will be available to make required payments
to Noteholders, the Master Servicer shall, prior to the Closing Date, cause to
be established and maintained an Eligible Deposit Account in the name “U.S. Bank
National Association, on behalf of Citibank, N.A. as Indenture Trustee and as
secured party with respect to Xxxxxxx Auto Trust Securitization 2008-1”,
initially at the corporate trust department of the Securities Administrator,
which shall be designated as the “Reserve Account”, which will include the money
and other property deposited and held therein pursuant to Section 8.2(ix) of the
Indenture and this Section 4.1(e). The Reserve Account shall be under
the sole dominion and control of the Indenture Trustee; provided, that the
Master Servicer and/or relevant Depository Institution may make deposits to, and
the Indenture Trustee and the Securities Administrator may (following written
instructions of the Master Servicer) make withdrawals from the Reserve Account
in accordance with the terms of the Basic Documents. On or prior to
the Closing Date, the Issuer shall deposit an amount equal to the Reserve
Account Initial Deposit into the Reserve Account. As, and to the extent, set
forth in Section 8.2(ix) of the Indenture, the Securities Administrator will
deposit Available Collections into the Reserve Account on each Payment
16
Date,
until the amount on deposit therein equals the Specified Reserve Account
Balance. On each Payment Date, to the extent that amounts in the Collection
Account are insufficient to fully fund the payments and distributions described
in clauses (i) through (viii) of Section 8.2 of the Indenture, the Securities
Administrator, on behalf of the Indenture Trustee, will withdraw amounts then on
deposit in the Reserve Account, up to the amounts of any such deficiencies, and
deposit such amounts into the Collection Account for application pursuant to
such clauses. On each Payment Date, any amounts remaining on deposit
in the Reserve Account after payment of all distributions pursuant to Section
8.2 that are in excess of the Specified Reserve Account Balance will be released
to the Securities Administrator for deposit into the Certificate Distribution
Account. If the principal amount of a Class of Notes is not paid in
full on the related Final Scheduled Payment Date (including such date as may
result from the acceleration of the maturity of the Notes after an Event of
Default), the Securities Administrator, on behalf of the Indenture Trustee,
shall withdraw amounts from the Reserve Account (to the extent available after
paying the amounts specified in Section 5.4(b), 8.2(c) or 8.2(d) of the
Indenture, as applicable, with a higher payment priority) to pay that Class of
Notes in full. Upon the payment in full of the Notes under the Indenture, the
Indenture Trustee will release to the Securities Administrator any amounts
remaining on deposit in the Reserve Account for payment to the
Certificateholders. Upon any such distribution, the Issuer, the Indenture
Trustee and the Noteholders will have no further rights in, or claims to, such
amounts.
(2) All
amounts held in the Reserve Account shall to the extent permitted by applicable
law, rules and regulations, be invested by the Securities Administrator, on
behalf of the Indenture Trustee, as directed in writing by the Master Servicer,
by the Depository Institution or trust company then maintaining the Reserve
Account in specified Permitted Investments that mature not later than the
Business Day immediately prior to the Payment Date (or if the Rating Agency
Condition is satisfied, not later than such Payment Date) for the Collection
Period to which such amounts relate and such Permitted Investments shall be held
to maturity. All reinvestment income on amounts deposited in the
Reserve Account shall be retained therein for distribution in accordance with
clause (e)(1) above. Neither the Indenture Trustee nor the Securities
Administrator shall be liable for investment losses in Permitted Investments
made in accordance with directions from the Master Servicer absent negligence or
willful misfeasance.
(3) If for
any reason the Reserve Account is no longer an Eligible Deposit Account, the
Securities Administrator, on behalf of the Indenture Trustee, shall promptly
cause the Reserve Account to be moved to another institution or otherwise
changed so that the Reserve Account becomes an Eligible Deposit Account within
ten Business Days (or such longer period not to exceed 30 calendar days as to
which each Rating Agency may consent) and shall give written notice of the
location and account number of such account to the Indenture
Trustee.
(4) Neither
the Issuer nor the Indenture Trustee shall enter into any subordination or
intercreditor agreement with respect to the Reserve Account.
SECTION
4.2 Collections. (a) The
Receivables Servicer is obligated, subject to the terms of the Receivables
Servicing Agreement, to remit to the Collection Account (i) all
17
payments
by or on behalf of the Obligors on the Receivables (but excluding Purchased
Receivables) and (ii) all Liquidation Proceeds in respect of the Receivables,
both as collected during the Collection Period within two Business Days of
receipt thereof. The Securities Administrator is obligated, subject
to the terms of the Indenture, to remit to the Collection Account the amounts
described in Section 8.2 of the Indenture to the Collection Account pursuant to
Section 4.1(e).
SECTION
4.3 Application of
Collections. For the purposes of this Agreement, as of the
close of business on the last day of each Collection Period, all collections for
the Collection Period with respect to each Receivable (other than a Purchased
Receivable) shall be applied in accordance with the customary practices of the
Receivables Servicer or, if such Receivables Servicer is no longer engaged by
the Master Servicer, the customary practice of the Master Servicer.
SECTION
4.4 Additional
Deposits. The Depositor and the Master Servicer shall deposit
in the Collection Account the aggregate Purchase Amount with respect to
Purchased Receivables pursuant to Sections 2.3 and 3.6, respectively, the
Administrator shall deposit in the Collection Account the aggregate Purchase
Amount with respect to Purchased Receivables pursuant to Sections 2(b)(A) or
2(d) of the Administration Agreement, the Master Servicer shall deposit therein
all amounts to be paid under Section 8.1 of this Agreement and the Securities
Administrator, on behalf of the Indenture Trustee, shall deposit the amounts
specified in Section 4.1(e) from the Reserve Account to the Collection
Account. All such deposits with respect to a Collection Period shall
be made, in immediately available funds, on the Business Day preceding the
Payment Date related to such Collection Period.
SECTION
4.5 Distributions. On
each Payment Date, the Securities Administrator shall make withdrawals from the
Collection Account and make deposits, distributions and payments, to the extent
of Available Collections for such Payment Date, in the manner and order of
priority set forth in Section 8.2 of the Indenture. (On each Payment
Date any amounts remaining on deposit in the Reserve Account in excess of the
specified Reserve Account Balance will be released to the Securities
Administrator for deposit into the Certificate Distribution
Account.) The Master Servicer shall pay all reinvestment income in
the Collection Account to the Administrator in accordance with Section 4 of the
Administration Agreement.
SECTION
4.6 Net
Deposits. Remittances pursuant to Sections 4.2 and 4.4
may be made net of the Aggregate Servicing Fee. Nonetheless, the
Master Servicer shall account for all of the above described remittances and
distributions in the Investor Report as if the amounts were deposited and/or
transferred separately.
SECTION
4.7 Statements to Noteholders
and Certificateholders. No later than five Business Days prior
to each Payment Date, the Master Servicer shall provide to the Securities
Administrator the information necessary to create the Investor
Report. On the Payment Date the Securities Administrator shall
provide to the Indenture Trustee, the Rating Agencies, the Counterparties and
each Note Paying Agent and make available to each Noteholder of record as of the
most recent Record Date and to the Owner Trustee for the Owner Trustee to make
available to each Certificateholder of record as of the most recent Record Date
the Investor
18
Report,
setting forth for the Collection Period relating to such Payment Date the
following information as to the Notes and the Certificates to the extent
applicable:
(i) the
amount of such distribution allocable to principal allocable to each Class of
Notes and to the Certificates;
(ii) the
amount of such distribution allocable to interest allocable to each Class of
Notes and the Certificates;
(iii) the
Pool Balance as of the close of business on the last day of the preceding
Collection Period;
(iv) the
amount of the Servicing Fee paid to the Master Servicer with respect to the
related Collection Period and the amount of any unpaid Servicing Fees and the
change in such amount from that of the prior Payment Date;
(v) the
aggregate Receivables Servicing Fee Rate for the related Collection Period for
all Receivables;
(vi) the
amounts of the Class A Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall, the Class B
Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall and the Class C Noteholders’ Interest
Carryover Shortfall, if any, on such Payment Date and the change in such amounts
from the preceding Payment Date;
(vii) the
aggregate outstanding principal amount of each Class of Notes and the Note Pool
Factor for each Class of Notes;
(viii)
the amount of any previously due and unpaid payment of principal of each Class
of Notes, and the change in such amount from that of the prior Payment
Date;
(ix) the
Cumulative Net Loss Ratio;
(x) the
aggregate Purchase Amount of Receivables repurchased by the Depositor, the
Seller, the Administrator or the Receivables Servicer, or purchased by the
Master Servicer, if any, with respect to the related Collection
Period;
(xi) the
aggregate amount of Defaulted Receivables;
(xii) the
Available Collections for the related Collection Period (with each of the
separate components as set forth in clauses (i) though (vii) of the definition
of “Available Collections” separately stated);
(xiii)
the Class A-2b Rate, the Class A-3b Rate and the Class A-4b Rate for the
related Payment Date and, to the extent it has been determined at the time such
report is issued, for the following Payment Date;
(xiv) any
Net Swap Receipt payable by the Issuer on such Payment Date and any Net Swap
Payment due on such Payment Date;
19
(xv) the
balance of the Reserve Account on such Payment Date, after giving effect to
changes thereto on such Payment Date and the amount of such
changes;
In
addition, such statements may be posted by the Securities Administrator on its
website at xxx.xxxxxx.xxx/xxx.
Each
amount set forth on the Payment Date statement pursuant to clauses (i), (ii),
(iv), (v) and (vii) above shall be expressed as a dollar amount per $1,000 of
original principal amount of a Note or original Certificate Balance of a
Certificate, as applicable.
ARTICLE
V
THE
DEPOSITOR
SECTION
5.1 Representations, Warranties
and Covenants of Depositor. The Depositor makes the following
representations and warranties on which the Issuer is deemed to have relied in
acquiring the Trust Property. The representations and warranties
speak as of the execution and delivery of this Agreement and shall survive the
conveyance of the Trust Property by the Depositor to the Issuer and the pledge
thereof by the Issuer to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to the
Indenture:
(a) Organization and Good
Standing. The Depositor is a duly formed, validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with all corporate
power and authority to own its properties and to conduct its business as such
properties are currently owned and such business is presently conducted, and had
at all relevant times, and has, power, authority, and legal right to acquire and
own the Receivables.
(b) Power and
Authority. The Depositor has all corporate power and authority
to execute and deliver this Agreement and the other Basic Documents to which it
is a party and to carry out their terms; the Depositor has full power and
authority to sell and assign the property to be sold, and assigned to and
deposited, with the Issuer, and the Depositor shall have duly authorized such
sale and assignment to the Issuer by all necessary corporate action; and the
execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and the other Basic
Documents to which the Depositor is a party have been duly authorized, executed
and delivered by the Depositor by all necessary corporate action.
(c) Binding
Obligations. This Agreement, when duly executed and delivered
by the other parties hereto, constitutes a legal, valid, and binding obligation
of the Depositor enforceable against the Depositor in accordance with its terms,
except as the enforceability hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights in general and
by general principles of equity, regardless of whether such enforceability is
considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.
(d) No
Violation. The consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and the other Basic Documents to which the Depositor is a
party and the fulfillment of the terms hereof and thereof do not
(i) conflict with, result in any breach of any of the terms and provisions
of, or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time) a default under, the
20
certificate
of incorporation or by-laws of the Depositor, or conflict with or breach any of
the material terms or provisions of, or constitute (with or without notice or
lapse of time) a default under, any indenture, agreement, or other instrument to
which the Depositor is a party or by which it is bound, (ii) result in the
creation or imposition of any lien upon any of its properties pursuant to the
terms of any such indenture, agreement, or other instrument, or
(iii) violate any law or, to the best of the Depositor’s knowledge, any
order, rule, or regulation applicable to the Depositor of any court or of any
federal or state regulatory body, administrative agency, or other governmental
instrumentality having jurisdiction over the Depositor or its
properties.
(e) No
Proceedings. There are no proceedings or investigations
pending, or, to the best of the Depositor’s knowledge, threatened, before any
court, regulatory body, administrative agency, or other governmental
instrumentality having jurisdiction over the Depositor or its properties
(i) asserting the invalidity of this Agreement, any of the other Basic
Documents or the Securities, (ii) seeking to prevent the issuance of the
Securities or the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or the other Basic Documents, (iii) seeking any determination or
ruling that might materially and adversely affect the performance by the
Depositor of its obligations under, or the validity or enforceability of, this
Agreement, any of the other Basic Documents or the Securities or
(iv) relating to the Depositor and which might adversely affect the federal
income tax attributes of the Securities.
SECTION
5.2 Liability of Depositor;
Indemnities. The Depositor shall be liable in accordance
herewith only to the extent of the obligations specifically undertaken by the
Depositor under this Agreement, and hereby agrees to the following:
(a) The
Depositor shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the Issuer, the Owner
Trustee, the Indenture Trustee, the Securities Administrator, the Noteholders
and the Certificateholders from and against any loss, liability or expense
incurred by reason of (i) the Depositor’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, or
negligence in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, or by reason
of reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement and
(ii) the Depositor’s violation of federal or State securities laws in connection
with the registration or the sale of the Notes or the Certificates.
(b) Indemnification
under this Section 5.2 shall survive the resignation or removal of the Owner
Trustee, the Indenture Trustee or the Securities Administrator and the
termination of this Agreement and shall include reasonable fees and expenses of
counsel and expenses of litigation. If the Depositor shall have made
any indemnity payments pursuant to this Section 5.2 and the Person to or on
behalf of whom such payments are made thereafter shall collect any of such
amounts from others, such Person shall promptly repay such amounts to the
Depositor, without interest.
SECTION
5.3 Merger or Consolidation of,
or Assumption of the Obligations of Depositor. Any Person
(i) into which the Depositor may be merged or consolidated,
(ii) resulting from any merger, conversion, or consolidation to which the
Depositor shall be a party, or (iii) succeeding to the business of the
Depositor, which Person in any of the foregoing cases executes an agreement of
assumption to perform every obligation of the Depositor under this Agreement,
will be the successor to the Depositor under this Agreement without the
21
execution
or filing of any document or any further act on the part of any of the parties
to this Agreement. The Depositor shall provide notice of any merger, conversion,
consolidation, or succession pursuant to this Section 5.3 to the Rating
Agencies, the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and the Securities
Administrator.
SECTION
5.4 Limitation on Liability of
Depositor and Others. The Depositor and any officer or
employee or agent of the Depositor may rely in good faith on the advice of
counsel or on any document of any kind, prima facie properly executed and
submitted by any Person respecting any matters arising hereunder. The
Depositor shall not be under any obligation to appear in, prosecute, or defend
any legal action that shall not be incidental to its obligations under this
Agreement, and that in its opinion may involve it in any expense or
liability.
SECTION
5.5 Depositor May Own Notes or
Certificates. The Depositor, and any Affiliate of the
Depositor, may in its individual or any other capacity become the owner or
pledgee of Notes or Certificates with the same rights as it would have if it
were not the Depositor or an Affiliate thereof, except as otherwise expressly
provided herein or in the other Basic Documents. Except as set forth
herein or in the other Basic Documents, Notes and Certificates so owned by or
pledged to the Depositor or any such Affiliate shall have an equal and
proportionate benefit under the provisions of this Agreement and the other Basic
Documents, without preference, priority, or distinction as among all of the
Notes and Certificates.
SECTION
5.6 Depositor Certificate of
Incorporation. The Depositor shall not amend its certificate
of incorporation unless the Rating Agency Condition is satisfied.
ARTICLE
VI
THE
MASTER SERVICER
SECTION
6.1 Representations of Master
Servicer. The Master Servicer makes the following
representations on which the Issuer is deemed to have relied in acquiring the
Trust Property. The representations speak as of the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and shall survive the conveyance of the Trust
Property to the Issuer and the pledge thereof by the Issuer pursuant to the
Indenture:
(a) Organization and Good
Standing. The Master Servicer is duly formed, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the United States, with all power and
authority to own its properties and to conduct its business as such properties
are currently owned and such business is presently conducted, and had at all
relevant times, and has, power, authority and legal right to acquire, own, sell,
and service the Receivables and to hold the Receivable Files as custodian on
behalf of the Indenture Trustee.
(b) Power and
Authority. The Master Servicer has the power and authority to
execute and deliver this Agreement and the other Basic Documents to which it is
a party and to carry out their terms; and the execution, delivery, and
performance of this Agreement and the other Basic Documents to which it is a
party shall have duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Master Servicer
by all necessary corporate action.
22
(c) Binding
Obligations. This Agreement constitutes a legal, valid, and
binding obligation of the Master Servicer enforceable in accordance with their
terms subject, as to enforcement, to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, liquidation or other similar laws and equitable principles
relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights in general and by
general principles of equity regardless of whether such enforceability is
considered in a proceeding in equity or law.
(d) No
Violation. The consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and the other Basic Documents to which the Master Servicer is
a party and the fulfillment of the terms hereof do not conflict with, result in
any breach of any of the terms and provisions of, nor constitute (i) (with
or without notice or lapse of time) a default under, the articles of
incorporation or bylaws of the Master Servicer, or conflict with or breach any
of the material terms or provisions of, or constitute (with or without notice or
lapse of time) a default under, any indenture, agreement, or other instrument to
which the Master Servicer is a party or by which it shall be bound,
(ii) result in the creation or imposition of any lien upon any of its
properties pursuant to the terms of any such indenture, agreement, or other
instrument or (iii) violate any law or, to the best of the Master Servicer’s
knowledge, any order, rule, or regulation applicable to the Master Servicer of
any court or of any federal or State regulatory body, administrative agency, or
other governmental instrumentality having jurisdiction over the Master Servicer
or its properties.
(e) No
Proceedings. There are no proceedings or investigations
pending, or to the best of the Master Servicer’s knowledge, threatened, before
any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, or other governmental
instrumentality having jurisdiction over the Master Servicer or its properties
(i) asserting the invalidity of this Agreement, any of the other Basic
Documents or the Securities, (ii) seeking to prevent the issuance of the
Securities or the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and the other Basic Documents, (iii) seeking any determination or
ruling that might materially and adversely affect the performance by the Master
Servicer of its obligations under, or the validity or enforceability of, this
Agreement, any of the other Basic Documents or the Securities, or
(iv) relating to the Master Servicer and which might adversely affect the
federal income tax attributes of the Securities.
(f) Fidelity
Bond. The Master Servicer maintains a fidelity bond in such
form and amount as is customary for Master Servicers acting as custodian of
funds and documents in respect of retail automotive installment sales contracts
and loans.
SECTION
6.2 Indemnities of Master
Servicer. The Master Servicer shall be liable in accordance
herewith only to the extent of the obligations specifically undertaken by the
Master Servicer under this Agreement, and hereby agrees to the
following:
(a) The
Master Servicer shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Issuer, the Owner
Trustee, the Indenture Trustee, the Securities Administrator, the Noteholders,
the Certificateholders and the Depositor from and against any and all costs,
expenses, losses, damages, claims and liabilities, arising out of or resulting
from the use, ownership or operation by the Master Servicer or any Affiliate
thereof of a Financed Vehicle.
23
(b) The
Master Servicer shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Issuer, the Owner
Trustee, the Indenture Trustee, the Securities Administrator, the Noteholders,
the Certificateholders and the Depositor from and against any and all costs,
expenses, losses, claims, damages, and liabilities to the extent that such cost,
expense, loss, claim, damage, or liability arose out of, or was imposed upon any
such Person through, the negligence, willful misfeasance, or bad faith of the
Master Servicer in the performance of its duties under this Agreement or any
other Basic Document to which it is a party, or by reason of reckless disregard
of its obligations and duties under this Agreement or any other Basic Document
to which it is a party.
(c) Indemnification
under this Section 6.2 by U.S. Bank National Association (or any successor
thereto pursuant to Section 7.2) as Master Servicer, with respect to the period
such Person was the Master Servicer, shall survive the termination of such
Person as Master Servicer or a resignation by such Person as Master Servicer as
well as the termination of this Agreement or the resignation or removal of the
Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee or the Securities Administrator and shall
include reasonable fees and expenses of counsel and expenses of
litigation. If the Master Servicer shall have made any indemnity
payments pursuant to this Section 6.2 and the Person to or on behalf of whom
such payments are made thereafter shall collect any of such amounts from others,
such Person shall promptly repay such amounts to the Master Servicer, without
interest.
SECTION
6.3 Merger or Consolidation of,
or Assumption of the Obligations of Master Servicer. Any
Person (i) into which the Master Servicer may be merged or consolidated, (ii)
resulting from any merger, conversion, or consolidation to which the Master
Servicer shall be a party or (iii) succeeding to the business of the Master
Servicer, which Person in any of the foregoing cases executes an agreement of
assumption to perform every obligation of the Master Servicer under this
Agreement, will be the successor to the Master Servicer under this Agreement
without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
any of the parties to this Agreement. The Master Servicer shall provide notice
of any merger, conversion, consolidation or succession pursuant to this Section
6.3 to the Rating Agencies, the Indenture Trustee and the Securities
Administrator.
SECTION
6.4 Limitation on Liability of
Master Servicer and Others. (a) Neither the Master
Servicer nor any of the directors or officers or employees or agents of the
Master Servicer shall be under any liability to the Issuer, the Noteholders or
the Certificateholders, except as provided under this Agreement, for any action
taken or for refraining from the taking of any action pursuant to this Agreement
or for errors in judgment; provided, however, that this provision shall not
protect the Master Servicer or any such Person against any liability that would
otherwise be imposed by reason of willful misfeasance or bad faith in the
performance of duties or by reason of reckless disregard of its obligations and
duties under this Agreement, or by reason of negligence in the performance of
its duties under this Agreement. The Master Servicer and any director, officer
or employee or agent of the Master Servicer may rely in good faith on any
Opinion of Counsel or on any Officer’s Certificate of the Depositor or
certificate of auditors believed to be genuine and to have been signed by the
proper party in respect of any matters arising under this
Agreement.
24
(b) Except as
provided in this Agreement, the Master Servicer shall not be under any
obligation to appear in, prosecute, or defend any legal action that shall not be
incidental to its duties under this Agreement, and that in its opinion may cause
it to incur any expense or liability; provided, however, that the Master
Servicer may undertake any reasonable action that it may deem necessary or
desirable in respect of this Agreement, the rights and duties of the parties to
this Agreement and the interests of the Noteholders and Certificateholders under
this Agreement. In such event, the legal expenses and costs of such action and
any liability resulting therefrom shall be expenses, costs and liabilities of
the Issuer, and the Master Servicer shall be entitled to be reimbursed
therefor. Any amounts due the Master Servicer pursuant to this
subsection shall be payable on a Payment Date from the Available Collections on
deposit in the Collection Account only after all payments required to be made on
such date to the Noteholders, the Certificateholders, the Owner Trustee, the
Indenture Trustee, the Securities Administrator and the Master Servicer have
been made.
(c) The
Master Servicer and any director or officer or employee or agent of the Master
Servicer shall be indemnified by the Trust and held harmless against any loss,
liability, or expense including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred
in connection with any legal action relating to the performance of the Master
Servicer’s duties under this Agreement, other than (i) any loss or
liability otherwise reimbursable pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) any loss,
liability, or expense incurred solely by reason of the Master Servicer’s willful
misfeasance, negligence, or bad faith in the performance of its duties hereunder
or by reason of reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this
Agreement; and (iii) any loss, liability, or expense for which the Issuer
is to be indemnified by the Master Servicer under this Agreement. Any
amounts due the Master Servicer pursuant to this subsection shall be payable on
a Payment Date from the Available Collections on deposit in the Collection
Account only after all payments required to be made on such date to the
Noteholders, the Certificateholders, the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee
and the Securities Administrator have been made.
(d) The
parties acknowledge that the direct servicing and custodianship of the
Receivables will initially be conducted by the Receivables Servicer, and that
the Master Servicer will not directly service or maintain custody of the
Receivables or become obligated to do so unless, with respect to any of the
Receivables, the Receivables Servicer resigns or is terminated under the
Receivables Servicing Agreement and no successor Receivables Servicer is named
thereunder. Neither the Master Servicer nor any of the directors or
officers or employees or agents of the Master Servicer shall be under any
liability to the Issuer, the Noteholders or the Certificateholders for any
action or inaction of the Receivables Servicer and shall not in any way be
responsible for the performance of the Receivables Servicer of their servicing
or other obligations. The Master Servicer shall, however, acting on behalf of
the Trust, enforce the obligations of the Receivables Servicer relating to the
servicing and custody of the Receivables under the Receivables Servicing
Agreement, and in so doing:
(i) If any
Receivables Servicer Termination Event has occurred and is continuing under the
related Receivables Servicing Agreement, the Master Servicer shall exercise the
rights and powers vested in it by this Agreement and the related Receivables
Servicing Agreement and use the same degree of care and skill in their
25
exercise
as a prudent Person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct
of such Person’s own affairs.
(ii) Except
during the continuance of a Receivables Servicer Termination Event with respect
to the Receivables Servicer:
(A)
|
the
Master Servicer undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as
are specifically set forth in this Agreement, no implied covenants or
obligations shall be read into this Agreement against the Master Servicer;
and
|
(B)
|
in
the absence of bad faith on its part, the Master Servicer may conclusively
rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the
opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the
Master Servicer and, if required by the terms of this Agreement,
conforming to the requirements of this Agreement; provided, however, that
the Master Servicer shall examine the certificates and opinions to
determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this
Agreement.
|
(iii) The
Master Servicer may not be relieved from liability for its own negligent action,
its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except
that:
(A)
|
this
paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (ii) of this Section
6.4(d);
|
(B)
|
the
Master Servicer shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good
faith by an Authorized Officer unless it is proved that the Master
Servicer was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;
and
|
(C)
|
the
Master Servicer shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or
omits to take in good faith in accordance with an Issuer Request given in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement or the
Indenture.
|
(iv) The
Master Servicer shall not be charged with knowledge of any Receivables Servicer
Termination Event unless either (1) an Authorized Officer shall have actual
knowledge of such Receivables Servicer Termination Event or (2) written notice
of such Receivables Servicer Termination Event shall have been given to the
Master Servicer in accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement.
(v) The
Master Servicer may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or
refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture or
other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or
26
presented
by the proper Person. The Master Servicer need not investigate any
fact or matters stated in any such document.
(vi) Before
the Master Servicer acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officer’s
Certificate from the Issuer or an Opinion of Counsel. The Master
Servicer shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good
faith in reliance on an Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of
Counsel.
(vii) Neither
the Master Servicer nor any of its officers, directors, employees or agents
shall be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith which it
believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers; provided, however,
that such action or omission by the Master Servicer does not constitute willful
misconduct, negligence or bad faith.
(viii) The right
of the Master Servicer, with respect to its enforcement of the Receivables
Servicing Agreement, to perform any discretionary act enumerated in this
Agreement shall not be construed as a duty, and the Master Servicer shall not be
answerable for other than its negligence or willful misconduct in the
performance of such act.
(ix) Anything
in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in no event shall the Master
Servicer be liable for special, indirect or consequential loss or damage of any
kind whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits), even if the Master
Servicer has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and
regardless of the form of action.
SECTION
6.5 Subservicing and Delegation
of Duties. The Master Servicer may engage a sub-Servicer to
perform some or all of its duties hereunder and may at any time perform specific
duties as Master Servicer under this Agreement through sub-contractors; provided
that, except as provided in respect to the Receivables Servicer pursuant to
Section 6.4(d), no such subservicing, delegation or subcontracting shall relieve
the Master Servicer of its responsibilities with respect to such duties, as to
all of which the Master Servicer shall remain primarily responsible and the
Master Servicer shall be solely responsible for the fees of any such
sub-Servicers and sub-contractors. The Master Servicer shall cause
any sub-Servicer, including for this purpose any Reporting Subcontractor with
respect to the Master Servicer, to comply with the provisions of Section 3.9 and
3.10 as if such sub-Servicer or Reporting Subcontractor were the Master
Servicer.
27
SECTION
6.6 Master Servicer Not to
Resign as Master Servicer; Resignation and Termination of Receivables
Servicers. (a) Subject to the provisions of
Section 6.3, the Master Servicer shall not resign from its obligations and
duties under this Agreement except upon determination that the performance of
its duties under this Agreement shall no longer be permissible under applicable
law. Notice of any such determination permitting the resignation of
the Master Servicer shall be communicated to the Owner Trustee, the Indenture
Trustee and the Securities Administrator at the earliest practicable time (and,
if such communication is not in writing, shall be confirmed in writing at the
earliest practicable time) and any such determination shall be evidenced by an
Opinion of Counsel to such effect delivered to the Owner Trustee, the Indenture
Trustee and the Securities Administrator concurrently with or promptly after
such notice. No such resignation shall become effective until the
Securities Administrator (so long as the Person serving as the Securities
Administrator is not also the Master Servicer), the Indenture Trustee or another
Successor Master Servicer shall have (i) taken the actions required by Section
7.1(b) and (ii) assumed the responsibilities and obligations of the Master
Servicer in accordance with Section 7.2.
(b) The
Master Servicer may terminate its Receivables Servicing Agreement with the
Receivables Servicer upon the terms and conditions set forth in such
agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that the
Receivables Servicing Agreement permits the Receivables Servicer to resign with
the express written consent of the Depositor, the Depositor and Master Servicer
hereby agree that they will not grant such consent unless the Rating Agency
Condition is satisfied. In the event the Master Servicer terminates
the Receivables Servicing Agreement, the Master Servicer shall not be
responsible for the acts or inaction of the terminated Receivables Servicer, and
the Master Servicer shall be entitled to reimbursement for its out-of-pocket
expenses incurred in connection with enforcement of the Receivables Servicing
Agreement, transition of servicing responsibilities, and correction of servicing
errors committed by the terminated Receivables Servicer.
SECTION
6.7 Master Servicer May Own
Notes or Certificates. The Master Servicer, and any Affiliate
of the Master Servicer, may, in its individual or any other capacity, become the
owner or pledgee of Notes or Certificates with the same rights as it would have
if it were not the Master Servicer or an Affiliate thereof, except as otherwise
expressly provided herein or in the other Basic Documents. Except as
set forth herein or in the other Basic Documents, Notes and Certificates so
owned by or pledged to the Master Servicer or such Affiliate shall have an equal
and proportionate benefit under the provisions of this Agreement, without
preference, priority or distinction as among all of the Notes and
Certificates.
ARTICLE
VII
SERVICING
TERMINATION
SECTION
7.1 Events of Servicing
Termination. (a) If any one of the following events
(“Events of Servicing Termination”) shall occur and be continuing:
(i) Any
failure by the Master Servicer to deliver to the Owner Trustee, the Indenture
Trustee or the Securities Administrator any proceeds or payment required to be
28
so
delivered under the terms of the Notes and the Certificates and this Agreement
that shall continue unremedied for a period of five Business Days after written
notice of such failure is received by the Master Servicer from the Owner
Trustee, the Indenture Trustee or the Securities Administrator or after
discovery of such failure by an officer of the Master Servicer; or
(ii) Failure
on the part of the Master Servicer duly to observe or to perform in any material
respect any other covenants or agreements, as the case may be, set forth in the
Notes, the Certificates or in this Agreement, which failure shall
(A) materially and adversely affect the rights of Noteholders or
Certificateholders and (B) continue unremedied for a period of 60 days
after the date on which written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be
remedied, shall have been given (1) to the Master Servicer by the Depositor
or the Indenture Trustee or (2) to the Owner Trustee, the Indenture
Trustee, the Securities Administrator and the Master Servicer by the Noteholders
of Notes evidencing not less than 25% of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes or,
if no Notes are Outstanding, by holders of Certificates evidencing Certificate
Percentage Interests aggregating at least 25%; or
(iii) The
entry of a decree or order by a court or agency or supervisory authority having
jurisdiction in the premises for the appointment of a conservator, receiver, or
liquidator for the Master Servicer in any insolvency, readjustment of debt,
marshalling of assets and liabilities, or similar proceedings, or for the
winding up or liquidation of its respective affairs, and the continuance of any
such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days;
or
(iv) The
consent by the Master Servicer to the appointment of a conservator or receiver
or liquidator in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshalling of assets and
liabilities, or similar proceedings of or relating to the Master Servicer of or
relating to substantially all of its property; or the Master Servicer shall
admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due,
file a petition to take advantage of any applicable insolvency or reorganization
statute, make an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or voluntarily
suspend payment of its obligations or become insolvent;
then the
Indenture Trustee, or the Securities Administrator on its behalf, shall promptly
notify each Rating Agency, and in each and every case, so long as an Event of
Servicing Termination shall not have been remedied, either the Indenture Trustee
or the holders of Notes evidencing not less than 25% of the Outstanding Amount
of the Notes (or, if no Notes are Outstanding, Certificates evidencing
Certificate Percentage Interests aggregating at least 51%), by notice then given
in writing to the Master Servicer (and to the Indenture Trustee, the Securities
Administrator and the Owner Trustee if given by the Noteholders and to the Owner
Trustee and the Indenture Trustee if given by the Certificateholders and in each
case with a copy to the Rating Agencies) may terminate all of the rights and
obligations of the Master Servicer under this Agreement. On or after the receipt
by the Master Servicer of such written notice, all authority and power of the
Master Servicer under this Agreement, whether with respect to the Notes, the
Certificates or the Trust Property or otherwise, shall pass to and be vested in
the Securities Administrator (so long as the Person serving as the Securities
Administrator is not also
29
the
Master Servicer), and otherwise in the Indenture Trustee or such Successor
Master Servicer as may be appointed under Section 7.2; and, without
limitation, the Securities Administrator (so long as the Person serving as the
Securities Administrator is not also the Master Servicer), the Indenture Trustee
and the Owner Trustee are hereby authorized and empowered to execute and
deliver, on behalf of the predecessor Master Servicer, as attorney-in-fact or
otherwise, any and all documents and other instruments, and to do or accomplish
all other acts or things necessary or appropriate to effect the purposes of such
notice of termination, whether to complete the transfer and endorsement of the
Receivables and related documents, or otherwise.
(b) Upon
termination of the Master Servicer under Section 7.1(a), the predecessor Master
Servicer shall cooperate with the Securities Administrator, the Indenture
Trustee, the Owner Trustee and such Successor Master Servicer in effecting the
termination of the responsibilities and rights of the predecessor Master
Servicer under this Agreement, including the transfer to the Securities
Administrator (so long as the Person serving as the Securities Administrator is
not also the Master Servicer), and otherwise to the Indenture Trustee or such
Successor Master Servicer for administration of all cash amounts that shall at
the time be held by the predecessor Master Servicer, for deposit, or shall
thereafter be received with respect to a Receivable and the delivery of the
Receivable Files and the related accounts and records maintained by the Master
Servicer. All reasonable costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred
in connection with transferring the Receivable Files to the Successor Master
Servicer and amending this Agreement to reflect such succession as Master
Servicer pursuant to this Section 7.1 shall be paid by the predecessor Master
Servicer upon presentation of reasonable documentation of such costs and
expenses.
(c) Upon
termination of the Master Servicer under Section 7.1(a), the Successor Master
Servicer, by acceptance of its appointment, agrees that the Receivables will
continue to be serviced through their respective Receivables Servicing
Agreements, unless the applicable Receivables Servicing Agreement has been
terminated pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth therein.
SECTION
7.2 Appointment of Successor
Master Servicer. (a) Upon the Master Servicer’s
receipt of notice of termination pursuant to Section 7.1 or the Master
Servicer’s resignation in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the
predecessor Master Servicer shall continue to perform its functions as Master
Servicer under this Agreement, in the case of termination, only until the date
specified in such termination notice or, if no such date is specified in a
notice of termination, until receipt of such notice and, in the case of
resignation, until the later of (x) the date 45 days from the delivery to
the Indenture Trustee, the Securities Administrator and the Owner Trustee of
written notice of such resignation (or written confirmation of such notice) in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement and (y) the date on which a
successor Master Servicer assumes this role. In the event of the Master
Servicer’s resignation or termination hereunder, the Issuer shall appoint a
Successor Master Servicer, and the Successor Master Servicer shall accept its
appointment by a written assumption in form acceptable to the Owner Trustee, the
Securities Administrator and the Indenture Trustee (with a copy to each Rating
Agency). In the event that a Successor Master Servicer has not been
appointed at the time when a terminated Master Servicer has ceased to act as
Master Servicer in accordance with this Section 7.2, the Securities
Administrator (so long as the Person serving as the
30
Securities
Administrator is not also the Master Servicer), and otherwise the Indenture
Trustee, without further action shall automatically be appointed the Successor
Master Servicer. The Securities Administrator or the Indenture
Trustee, as the case may be, may resign as the Master Servicer by giving written
notice of such resignation to the Issuer and in such event shall be released
from such duties and obligations, such release not to be effective until the
date a Successor Master Servicer enters into a written assumption as provided in
this Section. Upon delivery of any such notice to the Issuer, the
Issuer shall obtain a new Master Servicer as the Successor Master Servicer in
accordance with this Section. Notwithstanding the above, if the
Securities Administrator (so long as the Person serving as the Securities
Administrator is not also the Master Servicer) and the Indenture Trustee shall
be legally unable so to act or if, within 30 days after the delivery of its
notice of resignation, the Issuer shall not have obtained a Successor Master
Servicer, the Securities Administrator (so long as the Person serving as the
Securities Administrator is not also the Master Servicer) or the Indenture
Trustee, as appropriate, shall appoint, or petition a court of competent
jurisdiction to appoint, any established institution, having a net worth of not
less than $100,000,000 and whose regular business shall include the servicing of
automotive receivables, as the successor to the Master Servicer under this
Agreement; provided that the Rating Agency Condition shall be satisfied in
connection with such appointment.
(b) Upon
appointment, the Successor Master Servicer shall be the successor in all
respects to the predecessor Master Servicer and shall be subject to all the
responsibilities, duties, and liabilities arising thereafter relating thereto
placed on the predecessor Master Servicer, by the terms and provisions of this
Agreement; provided, that (i) any failure of such Successor Master Servicer to
perform such responsibilities or duties that are caused by the predecessor
Master Servicer’s failure to provide information or monies required hereunder
shall not be considered a default by such Successor Master Servicer and (ii)
such Successor Master Servicer shall have no liability for actions, inactions or
representations of the predecessor Master Servicer.
(c) In
connection with such appointment, the Indenture Trustee may make such
arrangements for the compensation of such Successor Master Servicer out of
payments on Receivables as it and such Successor Master Servicer shall agree;
provided, however, that no such compensation shall be in excess of that
permitted the predecessor Master Servicer under this Agreement. The
Indenture Trustee and such Successor Master Servicer shall take such action,
consistent with this Agreement, as shall be necessary to effectuate any such
succession.
(d) Notwithstanding
anything herein or in the other Basic Documents to the contrary, in no event
shall the Securities Administrator or the Indenture Trustee, should it be
appointed Successor Master Servicer, be required to purchase any Receivable
pursuant to Section 3.6 herein or otherwise or indemnify the Issuer, the Owner
Trustee, the Noteholders, the Certificateholders, the Depositor or any other
Person pursuant to Section 3.13.
SECTION
7.3 Notification to Noteholders
and Certificateholders. Upon any termination of, or
appointment of a successor to, the Master Servicer pursuant to this Article VII,
the Indenture Trustee, or the Securities Administrator on its behalf, shall give
prompt written notice thereof to Noteholders, and the Owner Trustee shall give
prompt written notice thereof to Certificateholders at their respective
addresses of record and to each Rating Agency.
31
SECTION
7.4 Waiver of Past Events of
Servicing Termination. The holders of Notes evidencing not
less than a majority of the Outstanding Amount of the Notes (or, if no Notes are
outstanding, holders of Certificates evidencing Certificate Percentage Interests
aggregating at least 75%) may, on behalf of all Noteholders and
Certificateholders, waive any Event of Servicing Termination hereunder and its
consequences, except an event resulting from the failure to make any required
deposits to or payments from any of the Trust Accounts or the Certificate
Distribution Account in accordance with this Agreement, which shall require the
unanimous vote of all Holders of Outstanding Securities. Upon any
such waiver of a past Event of Servicing Termination, such Event of Servicing
Termination shall cease to exist, and shall be deemed to have been remedied for
every purpose of this Agreement. No such waiver shall extend to any
subsequent or other Event of Servicing Termination or impair any right
consequent thereon. The Issuer shall provide written notice of any
such waiver to the Rating Agencies.
ARTICLE
VIII
TERMINATION
SECTION
8.1 Optional Purchase of All
Receivables. As of the last day of any Collection Period as of
which the Pool Factor shall be equal to or less than the Optional Purchase
Percentage, the Master Servicer shall have the option to purchase the Trust
Property (exclusive of the Reserve Account) from the Trust. To
exercise such option, the Master Servicer shall deposit pursuant to Section 4.4
in the Collection Account an amount equal to the greater of (i) the aggregate
Purchase Amount for the Receivables (as calculated by the Administrator and
reported to the Master Servicer) and (ii) the fair market value of the
Receivables, and shall succeed to all interests in and to the
Trust. To determine the fair market value of the Receivables, the
Master Servicer shall solicit bids from not less than three recognized
purchasers of whole loan pools of motor vehicle loans selected by the Master
Servicer in its sole discretion (which bidders shall not include the Depositor,
the Seller or any of their respective Affiliates). Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Master Servicer shall not be permitted to exercise such
option unless the amount to be deposited in the Collection Account pursuant to
the preceding sentence, together with the other amounts on deposit in the
Collection Account, is greater than or equal to the sum of the outstanding
principal amount of the Notes and all accrued but unpaid interest (including any
overdue interest) thereon plus any Net Swap Payments or Swap Termination
Payments due to the Counterparties under the Interest Rate Swap Payments plus
all amounts then due and payable by the Trust for fees or other reimbursable
amounts to the Receivables Servicer, the Master Servicer, the Securities
Administrator, the Administrator, the Owner Trustee and the Indenture
Trustee. The amount deposited in the Collection Account pursuant to
this Section 8.1 shall be used on the next Payment Date to make payments in full
to Noteholders and Certificateholders in the manner set forth in Article
IV. The Master Servicer or the Issuer shall furnish written notice of
the Master Servicer’s election to exercise such option to the Indenture Trustee,
the Securities Administrator, the Owner Trustee, each Counterparty and the
Rating Agencies at least 10 days, but not more than 30 days, prior to the
Payment Date on which such purchase shall occur (and the Indenture Trustee shall
cause the Securities Administrator to promptly furnish such notice to the
Noteholders).
32
In
addition, if any Certificateholder is a Person who is not an Affiliate of the
Depositor (as certified in writing to the Master Servicer by such
Certificateholder), the Master Servicer shall exercise the option to purchase
the Receivables in accordance with this Section 8.1 only if directed to do
so, or consented to in writing by each such non-Affiliated
Certificateholder. The Master Servicer shall have no responsibility
to determine whether any Certificateholder is or is not an Affiliate of the
Depositor.
SECTION
8.2 Succession Upon Satisfaction
and Discharge of Indenture. Following the satisfaction and
discharge of the Indenture and the payment in full of the principal of and
interest on the Notes, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Securities
Administrator will continue to carry out its obligations hereunder as agent for
the Owner Trustee and the Indenture Trustee, including, but not limited to,
making distributions from the Collection Account in accordance with Section
4.5.
ARTICLE
IX
MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
SECTION
9.1 Amendment. (a) This
Agreement may be amended by the Depositor, the Master Servicer and the Issuer,
with the consent of the Indenture Trustee, the Securities Administrator and the
Owner Trustee to the extent that their respective rights or obligations may be
affected thereby (which consent may not be unreasonably withheld), but without
the consent of any of the Noteholders or the Certificateholders, to cure any
ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provisions in this Agreement that may be
inconsistent with any other provision of this Agreement, the Prospectus
Supplement or the Prospectus or to add any provisions to or change or eliminate
any provisions or to modify the rights of the Noteholders or Certificateholders;
provided, however, that such action shall not, as evidenced by either (i) an
Opinion of Counsel or (ii) satisfaction of the Rating Agency Condition, together
with an Officer’s Certificate of the Master Servicer delivered to the Owner
Trustee, the Securities Administrator and the Indenture Trustee, materially and
adversely affect the interests of any Noteholder or
Certificateholder.
(b) This
Agreement may also be amended from time to time by the Depositor, the Master
Servicer and the Issuer, with the consent of the Indenture Trustee, the
Securities Administrator and the Owner Trustee to the extent that their
respective rights or obligations may be affected thereby (which consent may not
be unreasonably withheld) and with the consent of (i) the Noteholders of
Notes evidencing not less than a majority of the Outstanding Amount of each
Class of Notes, and (ii) the Certificateholders of Certificates evidencing
Certificate Percentage Interests aggregating at least 51% (which consent of any
holder of a Note or holder of a Certificate given pursuant to this Section 9.1
or pursuant to any other provision of this Agreement shall be conclusive and
binding on such Note or Certificate, as the case may be, and on all future
holders of such Note or holders of such Certificate, as the case may be, and of
any Note or Certificate, as applicable, issued upon the transfer thereof or in
exchange thereof or in lieu thereof whether or not notation of such consent is
made upon such Note or the Certificate), for the purpose of adding any
provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of
this Agreement, or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Noteholders or
the
33
Certificateholders;
provided, however, that no such amendment shall (A) increase or reduce in
any manner the amount of, or accelerate or delay the timing of, or change the
allocation or priority of, collections of payments on Receivables or
distributions that shall be required to be made on any Note or Certificate or
change any Note Interest Rate, without the consent of all Noteholders or
Certificateholders or (B) reduce the aforesaid percentage required to
consent to any such amendment, without the consent of the holders of all Notes
affected thereby and holders of all Certificates affected thereby.
(c) Prior to
the execution of any such amendment the Master Servicer will provide written
notification of the substance of such amendment to each Rating
Agency.
(d) Promptly
after the execution of any such amendment, the Master Servicer shall furnish
written notification of the substance of such amendment to the Owner Trustee,
the Indenture Trustee, the Securities Administrator and each Rating Agency. The
Owner Trustee shall provide notification of the substance of the amendment to
each Certificateholder, and the Securities Administrator on the Indenture
Trustee’s behalf, shall provide notification of the substance of such amendment
to each Noteholder. It shall not be necessary for the consent of
Noteholders or the Certificateholders pursuant to this Section 9.1 to approve
the particular form of any proposed amendment or consent, but it shall be
sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof. The
manner of obtaining such consents (and any other consents of Noteholders and
Certificateholders provided for in this Agreement) and of evidencing the
authorization of the execution thereof by Noteholders and Certificateholders
shall be subject to such reasonable requirements as the Owner Trustee, the
Indenture Trustee and the Securities Administrator may prescribe, including the
establishment of record dates pursuant to the Note Depository
Agreement.
(e) Prior to
the execution of any amendment to this Agreement, the Owner Trustee, the
Indenture Trustee and the Securities Administrator shall be entitled to receive
and rely upon an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amendment
is authorized or permitted by this Agreement. The Owner Trustee, the
Indenture Trustee or the Securities Administrator may, but shall not be
obligated to, enter into any such amendment which affects such Owner Trustee’s,
Indenture Trustee’s or Securities Administrator’s own rights, duties or
immunities under this Agreement or otherwise.
(f) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, no amendment to this Agreement shall
be effective, and the Depositor further covenants that it shall not agree to any
amendment to any other Basic Document, without in each case the prior written
consent of each Counterparty, if any such amendment would (a) adversely affect
the Counterparty’s rights or obligations under any Interest Rate Swap Agreement
or any Basic Document or (b) adversely modify the obligations of, or adversely
impact the ability of the Issuer to fully perform any of its obligations under
any Interest Rate Swap Agreement to which the Counterparty is
subject.
SECTION
9.2 Protection of Title to Trust
Property. (a) The Depositor shall file such
financing statements and cause to be filed such continuation statements, all in
such manner and in such places as may be required by law fully to preserve,
maintain, and protect the interest of the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee for
the benefit of the Noteholders in the Receivables and in
34
the
proceeds thereof. The Depositor shall deliver (or cause to be
delivered) to the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and the Securities
Administrator file-stamped copies of, or filing receipts for, any document filed
as provided above, as soon as available following such filing.
(b) The
Depositor shall not change its name, identity, or corporate structure in any
manner that would, could, or might make any financing statement or continuation
statement filed by the Depositor in accordance with paragraph (a) above
seriously misleading within the meaning of § 9-506 of the UCC, unless it shall
have given the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and the Securities
Administrator at least 10 days’ prior written notice thereof, with a copy to the
Rating Agencies, and shall have promptly filed appropriate amendments to all
previously filed financing statements or continuation statements.
(c) The
Depositor shall give the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and the Securities
Administrator at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice of any relocation of
its principal executive office or change in the jurisdiction under whose laws it
is formed if, as a result of such relocation or change, the applicable
provisions of the UCC would require the filing of any amendment of any
previously filed financing or continuation statement or of any new financing
statement and shall promptly file any such amendment or new financing
statement. The Master Servicer shall at all times maintain each
office from which it shall service Receivables, and its principal executive
office, within the United States of America.
(d) The
Master Servicer shall cause the Receivables Servicer, to the extent provided
pursuant to the Receivables Servicing Agreement, to maintain accounts and
records as to each Receivable accurately and in sufficient detail to permit
(i) the reader thereof to know at any time the status of such Receivable,
including payments and recoveries made and payments owing (and the nature of
each) and (ii) reconciliation between payments or recoveries on (or with
respect to) each Receivable and the amounts from time to time deposited in the
Collection Account in respect of such Receivable.
(e) The
Master Servicer shall cause the Receivables Servicer, to the extent provided
pursuant to the Receivables Servicing Agreement, to maintain its computer
systems so that, from and after the time of conveyance under this Agreement of
the Receivables to the Issuer, the Master Servicer’s master computer records
(including any back-up archives) that refer to a Receivable shall indicate
clearly, by numerical code or otherwise, that such Receivable is owned by the
Issuer and has been pledged to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to the
Indenture. Indication of the Issuer’s and the Indenture Trustee’s
interest in a Receivable shall not be deleted from or modified on the Master
Servicer’s computer systems until, and only until, the Receivable shall have
been paid in full or repurchased.
(f) The
Master Servicer shall cause the Receivables Servicer, to the extent provided
pursuant to the Receivables Servicing Agreement, to, upon receipt of reasonable
prior notice, shall permit the Depositor, the Owner Trustee, the Indenture
Trustee, the Securities Administrator and their respective agents at any time
during normal business hours at the Master Servicer’s expense to inspect, audit,
and make copies of and to obtain abstracts from the Master Servicer’s records
regarding any Receivable.
35
(g) The
Master Servicer shall cause the Receivables Servicer, pursuant to
the Receivables Servicing Agreement, to furnish to the Owner Trustee,
the Indenture Trustee and the Securities Administrator, within five (5)
Business Days, a list of all Receivables (by contract number and name of
Obligor) then owned by the Issuer, together with a reconciliation of such list
to the Schedule of Receivables and to each of the Investor Reports furnished
before such request indicating removal of Receivables from the
Trust.
(h) For the
purpose of facilitating the execution of this Agreement and for other purposes,
this Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which
counterparts shall be deemed to be an original, and all of which counterparts
shall constitute but one and the same instrument.
SECTION
9.3 Governing
Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAW PROVISIONS THAT
WOULD APPLY THE LAW OF ANY JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AND
THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS, AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT SHALL
BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.
SECTION
9.4 Notices. All
demands, notices, and communications under this Agreement shall be in writing,
personally delivered, sent by telecopier, over night courier or mailed by
certified mail, return receipt requested, and shall be deemed to have been duly
given upon receipt (a) in the case of the Master Servicer, at U.S. Bank National
Association, 00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Mailcode: XX-XX-XX00, Xx., Xxxx,
Xxxxxxxxx 00000-0000, facsimile (000) 000-0000 Attention: Xxx Xxxxxx,
with a copy to U.S. Bank Portfolio Services, 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxx 00000, facsimile (000) 000-0000 Attention: Xxx Xxxxxxx, or
at such other address as shall be designated by the Seller or the Master
Servicer in a written notice to the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and the
Securities Administrator, (b) in the case of the Depositor, at 4 World Financial
Center, 00xx Xxxxx,
Xxxxxx X-0000, Xxx Xxxx Xxx Xxxx 00000, facsimile (000) 000-0000,
Attention: Asset Lending Operations, (c) in the case of the Owner
Trustee, at the Corporate Trust Office of the Owner Trustee, (d) in the
case of the Indenture Trustee, at the Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture
Trustee, (e) in the case of the Securities Administrator, at the Corporate
Trust Office of the Securities Administrator, (f) in the case of Fitch, Inc., at
the following address: Fitch, Inc., Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx
00000, (g) in the case of Xxxxx’x Investors Service, Inc., at the following
address: Xxxxx’x Investors Service, Inc., ABS/RMBS Monitoring Department,
25th
Floor, 7 World Trade Center, 000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 and
(h) in the case of Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of
The XxXxxx-Xxxx Companies, Inc., at the following address: Standard & Poor’s
Rating Services, a division of The XxXxxx-Xxxx Companies, Inc., 00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx,
00xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Asset Backed Surveillance
Department. Any notice required or permitted to be mailed to a
Noteholder or Certificateholder shall be given by first class mail, postage
prepaid, at the address of such Person as shown in the Note Register or the
Certificate Register, as applicable. Any notice so mailed within the
time prescribed in this Agreement shall be conclusively presumed to have been
duly given, whether or not the Noteholder or Certificateholder shall receive
such notice.
36
SECTION
9.5 Severability of
Provisions. If any one or more of the covenants, agreements,
provisions, or terms of this Agreement shall be for any reason whatsoever held
invalid, then such covenants, agreements, provisions, or terms shall be deemed
severable from the remaining covenants, agreements, provisions, or terms of this
Agreement and shall in no way affect the validity or enforceability of the other
provisions of this Agreement or of the Notes, the Certificates or the rights of
the holders thereof.
SECTION
9.6 Assignment. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, except as provided in
Sections 6.3 and 7.2 and as provided in the provisions of this Agreement
concerning the resignation of the Master Servicer, this Agreement may not be
assigned by the Depositor or the Master Servicer unless (i)(A) the Rating
Agency Condition is satisfied and (B) the Indenture Trustee, the Securities
Administrator and the Owner Trustee have consented thereto, which consent shall
not be unreasonably withheld or (ii) the Owner Trustee, the Indenture
Trustee, the Securities Administrator, the Noteholders of Notes evidencing not
less than 66 2/3% of the principal amount of the Notes Outstanding and the
holders of Certificates evidencing Certificate Percentage Interests aggregating
at least 51% consent thereto. Any transfer or assignment with respect
to the Master Servicer of all its rights, obligations and duties will not become
effective until a successor Master Servicer has assumed the Master Servicer’s
rights, duties and obligations under this Agreement. In the event of
a transfer or assignment pursuant to clause (ii) above, the Rating Agencies
shall be provided with notice of such transfer or assignment.
SECTION
9.7 Further
Assurances. The Depositor and the Master Servicer agree to do
and perform, from time to time, any and all acts and to execute any and all
further instruments required or reasonably requested by the Owner Trustee, the
Indenture Trustee or the Securities Administrator more fully to effect the
purposes of this Agreement.
SECTION
9.8 No Waiver; Cumulative
Remedies. No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising,
on the part of the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee, the Securities
Administrator, the Noteholders or the Certificateholders, any right, remedy,
power or privilege hereunder, shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any
single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder
preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other
right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and
privileges therein provided are cumulative and not exhaustive of any rights,
remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.
SECTION
9.9 Third-Party
Beneficiaries. This Agreement will inure to the
benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto, the Administrator, the
Indenture Trustee, the Securities Administrator and the Owner Trustee and their
each of their respective successors and permitted assigns and each of the
Administrator, the Indenture Trustee, the Securities Administrator and the Owner
Trustee may enforce the provisions hereof as if they were parties
thereto. Except as otherwise provided in this Article IX, no other
Person will have any right or obligation hereunder. The parties
hereto hereby acknowledge and consent to the pledge of this Agreement by the
Issuer to the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Noteholders and the
Counterparties pursuant to the Indenture.
37
SECTION
9.10 Actions by Noteholders or
Certificateholders. (a) Wherever in this Agreement
a provision is made that an action may be taken or a notice, demand, or
instruction given by Noteholders or Certificateholders, such action, notice, or
instruction may be taken or given by any Noteholder or Certificateholder, as
applicable, unless such provision requires a specific percentage of Noteholders
or Certificateholders.
(b) Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver, or other act
by a Noteholder or Certificateholder shall bind such Noteholder or
Certificateholder and every subsequent holder of such Note or Certificate issued
upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu
thereof in respect of anything done or omitted to be done by the Owner Trustee,
the Indenture Trustee, the Securities Administrator or the Master Servicer in
reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Note
or Certificate.
SECTION
9.11 Information to Be Provided
by the Securities Administrator. As soon as available but no
later than March 15 of each calendar year for so long as the Issuer is subject
to the reporting requirements under the Exchange Act, commencing in 2009, the
Securities Administrator shall:
(a) deliver
to the Depositor a report regarding the Securities Administrator’s assessment of
compliance with the Servicing Criteria during the immediately preceding calendar
year, as required under paragraph (b) of Rule 13a-18, Rule 15d-18 of the
Exchange Act and Item 1122 of Regulation AB. Such report shall be signed by an
authorized officer of the Securities Administrator, and shall address each of
the Servicing Criteria specified in Appendix D or such criteria as mutually
agreed upon by the Depositor and the Securities Administrator;
(b) deliver
to the Depositor a report of a registered public accounting firm addressed to
the board of directors of the Securities Administrator, providing its assessment
of compliance with the Servicing Criteria during the preceding fiscal year,
including disclosure of any material instance of non-compliance, as
required by Rule 13a-18 or Rule 15d-18 under the Exchange Act and
Item 1122(b) of Regulation AB. Such attestation shall be in
accordance with Rules 1-02(a)(3) and 2-02(g) of Regulation S-X under the
Securities Act and the Exchange Act; and
(c) deliver
to the Master Servicer and any other Person that will be responsible for signing
the certification required by Rules 13a-14(d) and 15d-14(d) under the Exchange
Act (pursuant to Section 302 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002) (a “Sarbanes
Certification”) on behalf of the Issuer a certification substantially in the
form attached hereto as Appendix E or such form as mutually agreed upon by the
Master Servicer and the Securities Administrator.
The
Securities Administrator acknowledges that the parties identified in clause (c)
above may rely on the certification provided by the Securities Administrator
pursuant to such clause in signing a Section 302 Certification and filing such
with the Commission.
SECTION
9.12 Form 8-K
Filings. So long as the Depositor is required to file Exchange
Act Reports with respect to the Issuer, each of the Securities Administrator,
the Indenture Trustee (with respect to events reportable under Item 1.03 of Form
8-K with respect to itself), the Owner Trustee, the Receivables Servicer and the
Master Servicer shall promptly notify the
38
Depositor,
but in no event later than one (1) Business Day after its occurrence, of any
Reportable Event (in the case of the Owner Trustee, only an event in clause (d)
of the definition of “Reportable Event”) of which such Person (or in the case of
the Owner Trustee and the Indenture Trustee, a Responsible Officer of such
Person) has actual knowledge. Each Person shall be deemed to have
actual knowledge of any such event to the extent that it relates to such Person
or any action or failure to act by such Person.
SECTION
9.13 Additional Regulation AB
Provisions.
(a) The
Depositor, Master Servicer, Securities Administrator, Owner Trustee and
Indenture Trustee acknowledge and agree that the purpose of this Section is to
facilitate compliance by the Depositor with the provisions of Regulation AB and
related rules and regulations of the Commission. The Depositor shall not
exercise its right to request delivery of information or other performance under
these provisions other than in good faith, or for purposes other than compliance
with the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the
Commission under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act. The Depositor, Master
Servicer, Securities Administrator and Owner Trustee acknowledge that
interpretations of the requirements of Regulation AB may change over time,
whether due to interpretive guidance provided by the Commission or its staff,
consensus among participants in the asset-backed securities markets, advice of
counsel, or otherwise, and agrees to comply with reasonable requests made by the
Depositor in good faith for delivery of information under these provisions on
the basis of evolving interpretations of Regulation AB. The Master Servicer,
Securities Administrator and Owner Trustee shall cooperate fully with the
Depositor and the Issuer to deliver to the Depositor and the Issuer (including
any of its assignees or designees) any and all statements, reports,
certifications, records and any other information reasonably necessary in the
good faith determination of the Depositor or the Issuer to permit the Depositor
to comply with the provisions of Regulation AB, together with such disclosures
relating to the Depositor, Master Servicer, Securities Administrator and Owner
Trustee and the Receivables, or the servicing of the Receivables, reasonably
believed by the Depositor or the Master Servicer to be necessary in order to
effect such compliance.
(b) In the
event the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator, the Owner Trustee or
the Indenture Trustee is terminated or resigns during the term of this
Agreement, such Person shall provide the documents and information pursuant to
Section 9.11 and Section 9.12 with respect to the period of time it was subject
to this Agreement or provided services with respect to the Issuer or the
Receivables.
SECTION
9.14 Representations and
Warranties. Each of the Securities Administrator, the
Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee represents that (i) there are no
affiliations, relating to such Person with respect to any 1119 Party, (ii) there
are no relationships or transactions with respect to any 1119 Party and such
Person that are outside the ordinary course of business or on terms other than
would be obtained in an arm's length transaction with an unrelated third party,
apart from the transactions contemplated under the Basic Documents, and that are
material to the investors' understanding of the Notes and (iii) there are no
legal proceedings pending, or known to be contemplated by governmental
authorities, against such Person, or of which the property of such Person is
subject, that is material to the Noteholders.
39
SECTION
9.15 Limitation of Liability of
Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and the Securities
Administrator. (a) Notwithstanding anything
contained herein to the contrary, this Agreement has been countersigned by U.S.
Bank Trust National Association not in its individual capacity but solely in its
capacity as Owner Trustee of the Issuer and U.S. Bank National Association not
in its individual capacity but solely in its capacity as Securities
Administrator, and in no event shall U.S. Bank Trust National Association or
U.S. Bank National Association, in their individual capacity or, except as
expressly provided in the Trust Agreement, as Owner Trustee of the Issuer or as
Securities Administrator respectively, have any liability for the
representations, warranties, covenants, agreements or other obligations of the
Issuer hereunder or in any of the certificates, notices or agreements delivered
pursuant hereto, as to all of which recourse shall be had solely to the assets
of the Issuer. For all purposes of this Agreement, in the performance of its
duties or obligations hereunder or in the performance of any duties or
obligations of the Issuer hereunder, the Owner Trustee shall be subject to, and
entitled to the benefits of, the terms and provisions of Articles VI and VII of
the Trust Agreement. For all purposes of this Agreement, in the
performance of its duties and obligations hereunder (other than Successor Master
Servicer), the Indenture Trustee shall be afforded all of the rights,
protections, immunities and indemnities provided it under the
Indenture. For all purposes of this Agreement, in the performance of
its duties and obligations hereunder (other than Successor Master Servicer), the
Securities Administrator shall be afforded all of the rights, protections,
immunities and indemnities provided it under the Indenture.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything contained herein to the contrary, this Agreement has been accepted by
Citibank, N.A., not in its individual capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee,
and in no event shall Citibank, N.A., have any liability for the
representations, warranties, covenants, agreements or other obligations of the
Issuer hereunder or in any of the certificates, notices or agreements delivered
pursuant hereto, as to all of which recourse shall be had solely to the assets
of the Issuer.
SECTION
9.16 No
Petition. The Master Servicer, by entering into this
Agreement, hereby covenants and agrees that prior to the end of the period that
is one year and one day after there has been paid in full all debt issued by any
securitization vehicle in respect of which the Depositor holds any interest, it
will not institute against the Issuer, or join in, or assist or encourage others
to institute any institution against the Issuer of, any bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings, or other
proceedings under any United States federal or State bankruptcy or similar law
in connection with any obligations relating to the Notes, this Agreement or any
of the other Basic Documents.
40
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Sale and Servicing Agreement to be
duly executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the
day and year first above written.
as Issuer
|
|||
By: |
U.S.
BANK TRUST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
not in its individual capacity but solely as Owner
Trustee
|
||
|
By:
|
/s/ X. X. Xxxxxxxx | |
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |||
Title: Vice President | |||
U.S.
BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Master Servicer
|
|||
|
By:
|
/s/ X. X. Xxxxxxxx | |
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |||
Title: Vice President | |||
ML
ASSET BACKED CORPORATION,
as Depositor
|
|||
|
By:
|
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. XxXxxxxx | |
Name: Xxxxxxx X. XxXxxxxx | |||
Title: Secretary | |||
|
Accepted
and agreed:
|
|
CITIBANK,
N.A.
not in its individual capacity
but soley as Indenture
Trustee
|
|
By:
/s/ X.
Xxxxxxxx
|
|
Name:
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
|
|
Title: Vice
President
|
|
U.S.
BANK TRUST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
|
|
not
in its individual capacity
|
|
but
solely as Owner Trustee
|
|
By:
/s/ X. X.
Xxxxxxxx
|
|
Name:
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
|
|
Title:
Vice President
|
|
U.S.
BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
|
|
not
in its individual capacity
|
|
but
solely as Securities Administrator
|
|
By:
/s/ X. X.
Xxxxxxxx
|
|
Name:
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
|
|
Title:
Vice President
|
SCHEDULE
A
SCHEDULE
OF RECEIVABLES
[On File
with the Master Servicer]
A-1
SCHEDULE
B
Location
of Receivable Files
As set
forth in the Receivables Servicing Agreement
B-1
Appendix A
DEFINITIONS
AND USAGE
The
following rules of construction and usage shall be applicable to any agreement,
instrument, certificate or document that is governed by this
Appendix:
(a) All
terms defined in this Appendix shall have the defined meanings when used in
any agreement or instrument governed hereby and in any certificate or other
document made or delivered pursuant thereto unless otherwise defined
therein.
(b) As
used herein, in any agreement or instrument governed hereby and in any
certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant thereto, accounting
terms not defined in this Appendix or in any such agreement, instrument,
certificate or other document, and accounting terms partly defined in this
Appendix or in any such agreement, instrument, certificate or other
document, to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to
them under generally accepted accounting principles as in effect on the date of
such agreement or instrument. To the extent that the definitions of accounting
terms in this Appendix or in any such agreement, instrument, certificate or
other document are inconsistent with the meanings of such terms under generally
accepted accounting principles, the definitions contained in this
Appendix or in any such instrument, certificate or other document shall
control.
The words
“hereof,” “herein,” “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in an
agreement or instrument refer to such agreement or instrument as a whole and not
to any particular provision or subdivision thereof; references in an agreement
or instrument to “Article,” “Section” or another subdivision or to an attachment
are, unless the context otherwise requires, to an article, section or
subdivision of or an attachment to such agreement or instrument; and the term
“including” and its variations shall be deemed to be followed by “without
limitation.”
The
definitions contained in this Appendix are equally applicable to both the
singular and plural forms of such terms and to the masculine as well as to the
feminine and neuter genders of such terms.
Any
agreement, instrument or statute defined or referred to below or in any
agreement or instrument that is governed by this Appendix means such
agreement or instrument or statute as from time to time amended, modified or
supplemented, including (in the case of agreements or instruments) by waiver or
consent and (in the case of statutes) by succession of comparable successor
statutes and includes (in the case of agreements or instruments) references to
all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein. References to a
Person are also to its permitted successors and assigns.
Definitions
"1119
Party" shall mean any Person named as such in Exhibit C to the Sale and
Servicing Agreement.
Appendix
A-1
“Accrued
Class A Note Interest” shall mean, with respect to any Payment Date, the sum of
the Class A Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for such Payment Date and the
Class A Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall for such Payment
Date.
“Accrued
Class B Note Interest” shall mean, with respect to any Payment Date, the sum of
the Class B Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for such Payment Date and the
Class B Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall for such Payment
Date.
“Accrued
Class C Note Interest” shall mean, with respect to any Payment Date, the sum of
the Class C Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for such Payment Date and the
Class C Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall for such Payment
Date.
“Act”
shall have the meaning specified in Section 11.3(a) of the
Indenture.
“Adjusted
Principal Balance” shall mean, as of any date of determination and with respect
to any Receivables, (i) if the interest rate per annum set forth in the
Receivable is at least equal to the Minimum Required APR, the Principal Balance
of such Receivable and (ii) if the interest rate per annum set forth in the
Receivable is less than the Minimum Required APR, the present value of all
remaining Scheduled Payments on such Receivable discounted from the due date on
a monthly basis at the Minimum Required APR. The Adjusted Principal
Balance for any Receivable shall be calculated by the Master Servicer by (1)
calculating the number of remaining Scheduled Payments (rounded up to a whole
number) using the Principal Balance as reported by the Receivables Servicer, the
interest rate per annum specified in Schedule A to the Sale and Servicing
Agreement and the amount of the Scheduled Payment specified in Schedule A to the
Sale and Servicing Agreement, then (2) calculating a total payment amount for
such Receivable using the total number of Scheduled Payments determined in
clause (1) above, then (3) computing the present value of the total payment
amount calculated in clause (2) using a discount rate of 7.75% per annum for the
number of payments calculated in clause (1); for the avoidance of doubt, as of
any date of determination commencing with the first day of the Collection Period
following the Collection Period in which a Receivable becomes a Defaulted
Receivable, the Adjusted Principal Balance of such Defaulted Receivable shall be
zero.
“Administration
Agreement” shall mean the Administration Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2008,
among the Administrator, the Issuer and the Master Servicer, as
amended.
“Administrator”
shall mean Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Bank USA, a Utah industrial bank, and its
successors.
“Administrator
Fee” shall mean, with respect to a Collection Period, the fee payable to the
Administrator for services rendered during such Collection Period for
administrative duties, which shall be specified in Section 4 of the
Administration Agreement.
“Administrator
Fee Rate” shall mean 0.250%.
“Affiliate”
shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person controlling
or controlled by or under common control with such specified
Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with
respect to any Person shall mean the power to direct the management and policies
of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the
ownership
Appendix
A-2
of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and
“controlled” shall have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
“Aggregate
Principal Balance” shall mean $391,005,553.01, as of the Cut-off Date, and at
all times thereafter, shall mean the Principal Balance of the Receivables in the
aggregate as of the related date of determination.
“Aggregate
Servicing Fee” shall mean the aggregate of the Receivables Servicer Servicing
Fees and the Servicing Fees payable to the Receivables Servicers and the Master
Servicer, respectively.
“Amount
Financed” shall mean, with respect to a Receivable, the amount advanced under
the Receivable toward the purchase price of the Financed Vehicle and any related
costs.
“Annual
Percentage Rate” or “APR” of a Receivable shall mean the annual rate of finance
charges stated in the Receivable.
“Applicable
Tax State” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the State in which the
Owner Trustee maintains its Corporate Trust Office.
“Authenticating
Agent” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.14 of the Indenture or
3.11 of the Trust Agreement, as applicable.
“Authorized
Officer” shall mean, (i) with respect to the Issuer, any officer of the
Administrator or any officer within the Corporate Trust Office of the Owner
Trustee, including any vice president, assistant vice president, secretary,
assistant secretary or any other officer of the Owner Trustee customarily
performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated
officers; (ii) with respect to the Securities Administrator or the Owner
Trustee, any officer within the Corporate Trust Office of the Securities
Administrator or the Owner Trustee, as the case may be, including any vice
president, assistant vice president, secretary, assistant secretary, trust
officer or any other officer of the Securities Administrator or the Owner
Trustee, as the case may be, customarily performing functions similar to those
performed by any of the above designated officers and also, with respect to a
particular matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of
such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject; (iii)
with respect to the Master Servicer, any designated servicing officer whose name
and title has been provided to the Securities Administrator in writing as being
an Authorized Officer for purposes of the Sale and Servicing Agreement and (iv)
with respect to the Indenture Trustee, any Trustee Officer of the Indenture
Trustee.
“Available
Collections” shall mean, for any Payment Date, the sum of the following amounts
with respect to the Collection Period preceding such Payment Date: (i) all
payments collected on the Receivables (other than the portion of any Obligor
payment related to the interest accrued on each Receivable up to its last
scheduled payment date on or prior to June 30, 2008); (ii) all Liquidation
Proceeds attributable to Receivables which were designated as Defaulted
Receivables in the related Collection Period in accordance with the Receivables
Servicer’s customary servicing procedures; (iii) all Recoveries; (iv) payments
under physical damage and other insurance policies relating to the Obligors or
the Financed Vehicles to the extent not released to the Receivables Servicer
under the Receivables Servicing Agreement; (v)
Appendix
A-3
the
Purchase Amount received with respect to each Receivable that became a Purchased
Receivable during such Collection Period; (vi) any Net Swap Receipt and any
termination payment received from the Counterparties that is not used to enter
into a replacement Interest Rate Swap Agreement pursuant to Section 3.20(b) of
the Indenture; and (vii) partial prepayments of any refunded item included
in the Principal Balance of a Receivable, such as extended warranty protection
plan costs, or physical damage, credit life, disability insurance premiums, or
any partial prepayment which causes a reduction in the Obligor’s periodic
payment to an amount below the Scheduled Payment as of the Cut-off Date; provided, however, that in
calculating the Available Collections the following will be excluded:
(a) the Receivables Servicer Servicing Fee payable to the Receivables
Servicer from Collections in respect of the respective Receivables serviced by
it; (b) all payments and proceeds (including Liquidation Proceeds) of any
Receivables the Purchase Amount of which has been included in Available
Collections in a prior Collection Period; and (c) any late fees, prepayment
charges or other administrative fees or similar charges allowed by applicable
law, collected or retained by the Receivables Servicer, other than deferral
fees, during the related Collection Period.
“Bankruptcy
Code” shall mean the United States Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. 101 et seq.,
as amended.
“Basic
Documents” shall mean the Certificate of Trust, the Trust Agreement, the Sale
and Servicing Agreement, the Receivables Purchase Agreement, the Indenture, the
Interest Rate Swap Agreements, the Underwriting Agreement, the Administration
Agreement, the Note Depository Agreement and the other documents and
certificates delivered in connection therewith.
“Book-Entry
Note” shall mean a beneficial interest in any of the Class A-1 Notes, the
Class A-2a Notes, the Class A-2b Notes, the Class A-3a Notes, the
Class A-3b Notes, the Class A-4a Notes, the Class A-4b Notes, the
Class B Notes and the Class C Notes in each case issued in book-entry
form.
“Business
Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which
banking institutions or trust companies in the State of New York, the State of
Delaware, the state in which the Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee
or the state in which the Corporate Trust Office of the Securities Administrator
are authorized by law, regulation or executive order to be closed.
“Calculation
Agent” shall mean the Securities Administrator.
“Center
One” shall mean CenterOne Financial Services LLC.
“Certificate
Distribution Account” shall mean the account established and maintained as such
pursuant to Section 4.1 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
“Certificateholder”
or “Holder of a Certificate” shall mean a Person in whose name a Certificate is
registered in the Certificate Register.
“Certificate
of Trust” shall mean the certificate of trust filed for the Trust pursuant to
Section 3810(a) of the Statutory Trust Statute.
Appendix
A-4
“Certificate
Paying Agent” shall mean any paying agent or co-paying agent appointed pursuant
to Section 3.09 of the Trust Agreement and shall initially be the
Securities Administrator.
“Certificate
Percentage Interest” shall mean, with respect to a Certificate, the percentage
specified on such Certificate as the Certificate Percentage Interest, which
percentage represents the beneficial interest of such Certificate in the
Issuer. The aggregate Certificate Percentage Interest shall be
100%.
“Certificate
Register” shall mean the certificate register maintained pursuant to Section
3.04 of the Trust Agreement.
“Certificate
Registrar” shall mean any certificate registrar acting in accordance with
Section 3.04 of the Trust Agreement and shall initially be the Owner
Trustee.
“Certificates”
shall mean the certificates evidencing the beneficial interest of a
Certificateholder in the Trust, substantially in the form of Exhibit A to the
Trust Agreement; provided, however, that the
Owner Trust Estate has been pledged to the Indenture Trustee to secure payment
of the Notes and that the rights of the Certificateholders to receive
distributions on the Certificates are subordinated to the rights of the
Noteholders as described in the Sale and Servicing Agreement, the Indenture and
the Trust Agreement.
“Class”
shall mean any one of the classes of Notes.
“Class A
Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall” shall mean, with respect to any
Payment Date, the sum of the Class A-1 Noteholders’ Interest Carryover
Shortfall for such Payment Date, the Class A-2 Noteholders’ Interest
Carryover Shortfall for such Payment Date, the Class A-3 Noteholders’
Interest Carryover Shortfall for such Payment Date and the Class A-4
Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall for such Payment Date.
“Class A
Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest” shall mean, with respect to any Payment
Date, the sum of the Class A-1 Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for such
Payment Date, the Class A-2 Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for such
Payment Date, the Class A-3 Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for such
Payment Date and the Class A-4 Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for
such Payment Date.
“Class A
Notes” shall mean, collectively, the Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the
Class A-3 Notes and the Class A-4 Notes.
“Class
A-1 Final Scheduled Payment Date” shall mean the August 2009 Payment
Date.
“Class
A-1 Noteholder” shall mean the Person in whose name a Class A-1 Note is
registered in the Note Register.
“Class
A-1 Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall” shall mean, with respect to the
first Payment Date, zero, and with respect to any other Payment Date, the
amount, if any, by which the sum of the Class A-1 Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued
Interest for the preceding Payment Date
Appendix
A-5
and any
outstanding Class A-1 Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall on such
preceding Payment Date exceeds the amount in respect of interest for the Class
A-1 Notes actually paid to the Class A-1 Notes on such preceding Payment Date,
plus interest on the amount of interest due but not paid to the Class A-1
Noteholders on such preceding Payment Date, to the extent permitted by law, at
the Class A-1 Rate.
“Class
A-1 Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest” shall mean, with respect to any
Payment Date, interest accrued from and including the prior Payment Date (or, in
the case of the first Payment Date, from and including the Closing Date) to and
including the day immediately prior to such Payment Date, on the Class A-1 Notes
at the Class A-1 Rate on the Outstanding Amount of the Class A-1 Notes on the
immediately preceding Payment Date (or, in the case of the first Payment Date,
the Closing Date), after giving effect to all payments of principal on such
preceding Payment Date.
“Class A-1
Notes” shall mean the $67,900,000 aggregate initial principal amount Class A-1
2.91653% Asset Backed Notes issued by the Trust pursuant to the Indenture,
substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 to the Indenture.
“Class
A-1 Rate” shall mean 2.91653% per annum. For all purposes of the
Basic Documents, interest with respect to the Class A-1 Notes shall be computed
on the basis of the actual number of days in the related Interest Period and a
360-day year.
“Class
A-2 Final Scheduled Payment Date” shall mean the December 2010 Payment
Date.
“Class
A-2 Noteholder” shall mean a Class A-2a Noteholder or a Class A-2b
Noteholder.
“Class
A-2 Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall” shall mean, with respect to the
first Payment Date, zero, and with respect to any other Payment Date, the
amount, if any, by which the sum of the Class A-2 Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued
Interest for the preceding Payment Date and any outstanding Class A-2
Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall on such preceding Payment Date exceeds
the amount in respect of interest for the Class A-2 Notes actually paid to the
Class A-2 Noteholders at the Note Interest Rate applicable to each Class of
Class A-2 Notes on such preceding Payment Date, plus interest on the amount of
interest due but not paid to the Class A-2 Noteholders on such preceding Payment
Date, to the extent permitted by law, at the Note Interest Rate applicable to
each such Class. Any Class A-2 Noteholders’ Interest Carryover
Shortfall arising on any Payment Date shall be allocated between the Class A-2a
Notes and Class A-2b Notes pro
rata based on the ratio of the Class A-2 Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued
Interest for each such Class on such Payment Date to the total Class A-2
Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for such Payment Date.
“Class
A-2 Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest” shall mean, with respect to any
Payment Date, the aggregate amount of interest accrued on each Class of Class
A-2 Notes from and including the 15th day of
the preceding calendar month (or in the case of the first Payment Date, from and
including the Closing Date) to but excluding the 15th day of
the month of such Payment Date at the Note Interest Rate applicable to such
Class on the Outstanding Amount of each such Class on the immediately preceding
Payment Date (or, in the case of the first Payment
Appendix
A-6
Date, the
Closing Date) after giving effect to all payments of principal on such preceding
Payment Date.
“Class A-2
Notes” shall mean the Class A-2a Notes and the Class A-2b notes,
collectively.
“Class
A-2a Noteholder” shall mean the Person in whose name a Class A-2a Note is
registered in the Note Register.
“Class
A-2a Notes” shall mean the $58,200,000 aggregate initial principal amount Class
A-2a 4.27000% Asset Backed Notes issued by the Trust pursuant to the Indenture,
substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2a to the Indenture.
“Class
A-2a Rate” shall mean 4.27000% per annum. For all purposes of the
Basic Documents, interest with respect to the Class A-2a Rate shall be computed
on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.
“Class
A-2b Interest Rate Swap Agreement” means the interest rate swap agreement,
entered into by and between the Issuer with the Counterparty in respect of the
Class A-2b Notes, under an ISDA Master Agreement, together with the schedule
thereto and the confirmation thereunder, as the same may be amended or
supplemented from time to time and any replacement agreement entered into in
accordance with the Basic Documents.
“Class
A-2b Noteholder” shall mean the Person in whose name a Class A-2b Note is
registered in the Note Register.
“Class
A-2b Notes” shall mean the $24,000,000 aggregate initial principal amount Class
A-2b Floating Rate Asset Backed Notes issued by the Trust pursuant to the
Indenture, substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2b to the
Indenture.
“Class
A-2b Rate” shall mean One-Month LIBOR plus 1.15000% per annum. For
all purposes of the Basic Documents, interest with respect to the Class A-2b
Notes shall be computed on the basis of the actual number of days in the related
Interest Period and a 360-day year.
“Class
A-3 Final Scheduled Payment Date” shall mean the March 2012 Payment
Date.
“Class
A-3 Noteholder” shall mean a Class A-3a Noteholder or a Class A-3b Noteholder,
as applicable.
“Class
A-3 Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall” shall mean, with respect to the
first Payment Date, zero, and with respect to any other Payment Date, the
amount, if any, by which the sum of the Class A-3 Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued
Interest for the preceding Payment Date and any outstanding Class A-3
Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall on such preceding Payment Date exceeds
the amount in respect of interest for the Class A-3 Notes actually paid to the
Class A-3 Noteholders at the Note Interest Rate applicable to each Class of
Class A-3 Notes on such preceding Payment Date, plus interest on the amount of
interest due but not paid to the Class A-3 Noteholders on such preceding Payment
Date, to the extent permitted by law, at the
Appendix
A-7
Note
Interest Rate applicable to each such Class. Any Class A-3 Noteholders’ Interest
Carryover Shortfall arising on any Payment Date shall be allocated between the
Class A-3a Notes and Class A-3b Notes pro rata based on the ratio
of the Class A-3 Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for each such Class on
such Payment Date to the total Class A-2 Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest
for such Payment Date.
“Class
A-3 Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest” shall mean, with respect to any
Payment Date, the aggregate amount of interest accrued on each Class of Class
A-3 Notes from and including the prior Payment Date (or in the case of the first
Payment Date, from and including the Closing Date) to but excluding the day
immediately prior to such Payment Date at the Note Interest Rate applicable to
such Class on the Outstanding Amount of each such Class on the immediately
preceding Payment Date (or, in the case of the first Payment Date, the Closing
Date) after giving effect to all payments of principal on such preceding Payment
Date.
“Class A-3
Notes” shall mean the Class A-3a Notes and the Class A-3b Notes,
collectively.
“Class
A-3a Noteholder” shall mean the Person in whose name a Class A-3a Note is
registered in the Note Register.
“Class
A-3a Notes” shall mean the $50,400,000 aggregate initial principal amount Class
A-3a 5.50000% Asset Backed Notes issued by the Trust pursuant to the Indenture,
substantially in the form of Exhibit A-3a to the Indenture.
“Class
A-3a Rate” shall mean 5.50000% per annum. For all purposes of the
Basic Documents, interest with respect to the Class A-3a Notes shall be computed
on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.
“Class
A-3b Interest Rate Swap Agreement” means the interest rate swap agreement,
entered into by and between the Issuer with the Counterparty in respect of the
Class A-3b Notes, under an ISDA Master Agreement, together with the schedule
thereto and the confirmation thereunder, as the same may be amended or
supplemented from time to time and any replacement agreement entered into in
accordance with the Basic Documents.
“Class
A-3b Noteholder” shall mean the Person in whose name a Class A-3b Note is
registered in the Note Register.
“Class
A-3b Notes” shall mean the $46,000,000 aggregate initial principal amount Class
A-3b Floating Rate Asset Backed Notes issued by the Trust pursuant to the
Indenture, substantially in the form of Exhibit A-3b to the
Indenture.
“Class
A-3b Rate” shall mean One-Month LIBOR plus 1.90000% per annum. For
all purposes of the Basic Documents, interest with respect to the Class A-3b
Notes shall be computed on the basis of the actual number of days in the related
Interest Period and a 360-day year.
“Class
A-4 Final Scheduled Payment Date” shall mean the April 2015 Payment
Date.
Appendix
A-8
“Class
A-4 Noteholder” shall mean a Class A-4a Noteholder or a Class A-4b Noteholder,
as applicable.
“Class
A-4 Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall” shall mean, with respect to the
first Payment Date, zero, and with respect to any other Payment Date, the
amount, if any, by which the sum of the Class A-4 Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued
Interest for the preceding Payment Date and any outstanding Class A-4
Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall on such preceding Payment Date exceeds
the amount in respect of interest for the Class A-4 Notes actually paid to the
Class A-4 Noteholders at the Note Interest Rate applicable to each Class of
Class A-4 Notes on such preceding Payment Date, plus interest on the amount of
interest due but not paid to the Class A-4 Noteholders on such preceding Payment
Date, to the extent permitted by law, at the Note Interest Rate applicable to
such Class. Any Class A-4 Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall
arising on any Payment Date shall be allocated between the Class A-4a Notes and
Class A-4b Notes pro
rata based on the ratio of the Class A-4 Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued
Interest for each such Class on such Payment Date to the total Class A-4
Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for such Payment Date.
“Class
A-4 Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest” shall mean, with respect to any
Payment Date, the aggregate amount of interest accrued on each Class of Class
A-4 Notes from and including the prior Payment Date (or in the case of the first
Payment Date, from and including the Closing Date) to but excluding the day
immediately prior to such Payment Date at the Note Interest Rate applicable to
such Class on the Outstanding Amount of each such Class on the immediately
preceding Payment Date (or, in the case of the first Payment Date, the Closing
Date) after giving effect to all payments of principal on such preceding Payment
Date.
“Class
A-4 Notes” shall mean the Class A-4a Notes and the Class A-4b Notes,
collectively.
“Class
A-4a Noteholder” shall mean the Person in whose name a Class A-4a Note is
registered in the Note Register.
“Class A-4a
Notes” shall mean the $32,880,000 aggregate initial principal amount
Class A-4a 6.15000% Asset Backed Notes issued by the Trust pursuant to the
Indenture, substantially in the form of Exhibit A-4a to the
Indenture.
“Class
A-4a Rate” shall mean 6.15000% per annum. For all purposes of the
Basic Documents, interest with respect to the Class A-4a Notes shall be computed
on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.
“Class
A-4b Interest Rate Swap Agreement” means the interest rate swap agreement,
entered into by and between the Issuer with the Counterparty in respect of the
Class A-4b Notes, under an ISDA Master Agreement, together with the schedule
thereto and the confirmation thereunder, as the same may be amended or
supplemented from time to time and any replacement agreement entered into in
accordance with the Basic Documents.
“Class
A-4b Noteholder” shall mean the Person in whose name a Class A-4b Note is
registered in the Note Register.
Appendix
A-9
“Class
A-4b Notes” shall mean the $30,000,000 aggregate initial principal amount Class
A-4b Floating Rate Asset Backed Notes issued by the Trust pursuant to the
Indenture, substantially in the form of Exhibit A-4b to the
Indenture.
“Class
A-4b Rate” shall mean One-Month LIBOR plus 2.20000% per annum. For
all purposes of the Basic Documents, interest with respect to the Class
A-4b Notes shall be computed on the basis of the actual number of days in the
related Interest Period and a 360-day year.
“Class B
Final Scheduled Payment Date” shall mean the April 2015 Payment
Date.
“Class B
Noteholder” shall mean the Person in whose name a Class B Note is
registered in the Note Register.
“Class B
Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall” shall mean, with respect to the first
Payment Date, zero, and with respect to any other Payment Date, the amount, if
any, by which the sum of the Class B Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for
the preceding Payment Date and any outstanding Class B Noteholders’ Interest
Carryover Shortfall on such preceding Payment Date exceeds the amount in respect
of interest for the Class B Notes actually paid to the Class B Noteholders on
such preceding Payment Date, plus interest on the amount of interest due but not
paid to the Class B Noteholders on such preceding Payment Date, to the extent
permitted by law, at the Class B Rate.
“Class B
Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest” shall mean, with respect to any Payment
Date, interest accrued from and including the 15th day of
the preceding calendar month (or in the case of the first Payment Date, from and
including the Closing Date) to but excluding the 15th day of
the month of such Payment Date on the Class B Notes at the Class B Rate on the
Outstanding Amount of the Class B Notes on the immediately preceding Payment
Date (or, in the case of the first Payment Date, the Closing Date) after giving
effect to all payments of principal on such preceding Payment Date.
“Class B
Notes” shall mean the $23,384,000 aggregate initial principal amount Class B
6.75000% Asset Backed Notes issued by the Trust pursuant to the Indenture,
substantially in the form of Exhibit B to the Indenture.
“Class B
Rate” shall mean 6.75000% per annum. For all purposes of
the Basic Documents, interest with respect to the Class B Notes shall be
computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day
months.
“Class C
Final Scheduled Payment Date” shall mean the April 2015 Payment
Date.
“Class C
Noteholder” shall mean the Person in whose name a Class C Note is
registered in the Note Register.
“Class C
Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall” shall mean, with respect to the first
Payment Date, zero, and with respect to any other Payment Date, the amount, if
any, by which the sum of the Class C Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for
the preceding Payment Date and any outstanding Class C Noteholders’ Interest
Carryover Shortfall on such preceding
Appendix
A-10
Payment
Date exceeds the amount in respect of interest for the Class C Notes actually
paid to the Class C Noteholders on such preceding Payment Date, plus interest on
the amount of interest due but not paid to the Class C Noteholders on such
preceding Payment Date, to the extent permitted by law, at the Class C
Rate.
“Class C
Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest” shall mean, with respect to any Payment
Date, interest accrued from and including the 15th day of
the preceding calendar month (or in the case of the first Payment Date, from and
including the Closing Date) to but excluding the 15th day of
the month of such Payment Date on the Class C Notes at the Class C Rate on the
Outstanding Amount of the Class C Notes on the immediately preceding Payment
Date (or, in the case of the first Payment Date, the Closing Date) after giving
effect to all payments of principal on such preceding Payment Date.
“Class C
Notes” shall mean the $16,189,000 aggregate initial principal amount Class C
7.11000% Asset Backed Notes issued by the Trust pursuant to the Indenture,
substantially in the form of Exhibit C to the Indenture.
“Class C
Rate” shall mean 7.11000% per annum. For all purposes of the Basic
Documents, interest with respect to the Class C Notes shall be computed on the
basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.
“Clearing
Agency” shall mean an organization registered as a “clearing agency” pursuant to
Section 17A of the Exchange Act.
“Clearing
Agency Participant” shall mean a broker, dealer, bank, other financial
institution or other Person for whom from time to time a Clearing Agency effects
book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the Clearing
Agency.
“Closing
Date” shall mean July 25, 2008.
“Code”
shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and Treasury
Regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Collateral”
shall have the meaning specified in the Granting Clause of the
Indenture.
“Collection
Account” shall mean, with respect to each Payment Date, the account or accounts
established and maintained as such pursuant to Section 4.1 of the Sale and
Servicing Agreement.
“Collection
Period” shall mean with respect to any Payment Date, the calendar month
preceding the calendar month in which the Payment Date occurs.
“Collections”
shall mean all amounts collected by the Master Servicer (from whatever source)
on or with respect to the Receivables.
Appendix
A-11
“Commission”
shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Controlling
Class” shall mean (i) if the Class A Notes have not been paid in full, the
Class A Notes, (ii) if the Class A Notes have been paid in full and
Class B Notes remain Outstanding, the Class B Notes, (iii) if the
Class A Notes and the Class B Notes have been paid in full and
Class C Notes remain Outstanding, the Class C Notes.
“Corporate
Trust Office” shall mean, (i) with respect to the Owner Trustee, the principal
corporate trust office of the Owner Trustee located at 00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xx.
Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000-0000, or at such other address as the Owner Trustee may
designate from time to time by notice to the Certificateholders and the
Depositor, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor Owner
Trustee (the address of which the successor Owner Trustee will notify the
Certificateholders and the Depositor); (ii) with respect to the Indenture
Trustee, 000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx,
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Global Transaction Services,
Xxxxxxx Auto Trust Securitization 2008-1, or at such other address as the
Indenture Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Noteholders
and the Issuer, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor
Indenture Trustee (the address of which the successor Indenture Trustee will
notify the Noteholders and the Issuer); and (iii) with respect to the Securities
Administrator, the office of the Securities Administrator located at 00
Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xx. Xxxx, XX 00000, Attn: Corporate Trust
Structured Finance, Ref: MATS 2008-1, or at such other address as the Securities
Administrator may designate from time to time by notice to the Noteholders and
the Issuer, or the office of any successor Securities Administrator (the address
of which the successor Securities Administrator will notify the Noteholders and
the Issuer).
“Counterparty”
shall mean each counterparty to the Trust under an Interest Rate Swap Agreement,
which initially for each Interest Rate Swap Agreement shall be Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
Capital Services, Inc. and its permitted successors and assigns.
“Cumulative
Net Loss Ratio” means, for any Payment Date, the fraction (expressed as a
percentage), the numerator of which is equal to the cumulative reported net
losses recognized with respect to the Receivables during the period from the
Cut-off Date through and including the Collection Period immediately preceding
such Payment Date and the denominator of which is equal to the Aggregate
Principal Balance of the Receivables as of the Cut-off Date.
“Cut-off
Date” shall mean the close of business on June 30, 2008.
“Dealer”
shall mean a dealer who sold a Financed Vehicle and who originated and sold the
related Receivable, directly or indirectly, to the Seller.
“Default”
shall mean any occurrence that is, or with notice or the lapse of time or both
would become, an Event of Default.
“Defaulted
Receivable” shall have the meaning specified in Section 1.02 of the Servicing
Agreement.
“Definitive
Certificates” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3.10 of the Trust
Agreement.
“Definitive
Notes” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.11 of the
Indenture.
Appendix
A-12
“Depositor”
shall mean ML Asset Backed Corporation, a Delaware corporation and its
successors and permitted assigns.
“Determination
Date” shall mean, with respect to any Collection Period, the Business Day
immediately preceding the Payment Date following such Collection
Period.
“Eligible
Deposit Account” shall mean either (i) a segregated account with an Eligible
Institution or (ii) a segregated trust account with the corporate trust
department of a depository institution organized under the laws of the United
States or any one of the States thereof (or any domestic branch of a foreign
bank), having corporate trust powers and acting as trustee for funds deposited
in such account, so long as any of the securities of such depository institution
have a credit rating from each Rating Agency in one of its generic rating
categories which signifies investment grade.
“Eligible
Institution” shall mean either (i) the corporate trust department of the
Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee, as applicable; (ii) the corporate trust
department of the Securities Administrator; (iii) a depository institution
organized under the laws of the United States or any one of the States thereof
(or any domestic branch of a foreign bank), (1) which has either (A) a long-term
unsecured debt rating of at least “AA-” by Standard & Poor’s and “Aa3”
by Moody’s or (B) a short-term unsecured debt rating or certificate of deposit
rating of “A-1+” by Standard & Poor’s and “Prime-1” by Moody’s and (2)
whose deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or
(iv) any depository institution or trust company in respect of which the
Rating Agency Condition is satisfied.
“ERISA”
shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
“Event of
Default” shall have the meaning specified in Section 5.1 of the
Indenture.
“Event of
Servicing Termination” shall mean an event specified in Section 7.1 of the
Sale and Servicing Agreement.
“Exchange
Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Exchange
Act Report” shall mean any reports on Form 10-D, Form 8-K and Form 10-K required
to be filed by the Depositor with respect to the Trust under the Exchange
Act.
“Executive
Officer” shall mean, with respect to any corporation, the Chief Executive
Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer, President, Executive
Vice President, any Vice President, the Secretary or the Treasurer of such
corporation and, with respect to any partnership, any general partner
thereof.
“Final
Scheduled Payment Date” shall mean, with respect to (i) the Class A-1 Notes, the
Class A-1 Final Scheduled Payment Date, (ii) the Class A-2 Notes, the Class A-2
Final Scheduled Payment Date, (iii) the Class A-3 Notes, the Class A-3 Final
Scheduled Payment Date, (iv) the Class A-4 Notes, the Class A-4 Final Scheduled
Payment Date, (v) the Class B Notes, the Class B Final Scheduled Payment Date,
and (vi) the Class C Notes, the Class C Final Scheduled Payment
Date.
Appendix
A-13
“Financed
Vehicle” shall mean a new or used automobile, light-duty truck or sport utility
vehicle, together with all accessions thereto, securing an Obligor’s
indebtedness under the respective Receivable.
“First
Allocation of Principal” shall mean, with respect to any Payment Date, the
excess, if any, of (x) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Class A Notes (as
of the day immediately preceding such Payment Date) over (y) the Pool Balance
for such Payment Date.
“Fitch”
shall mean Fitch, Inc. or its successor in interest.
“Grant”
shall mean to mortgage, pledge, bargain, sell, warrant, alienate, remise,
release, convey, assign, transfer, create, and to xxxxx x xxxx upon and a
security interest in and right of set-off against, and to deposit, set over and
confirm pursuant to the Indenture. A Grant of the Collateral or of
any other agreement or instrument shall include all rights, powers and options
(but none of the obligations) of the granting party thereunder, including the
immediate and continuing right to claim for, collect, receive and give receipt
for principal and interest payments in respect of the Collateral and all other
monies payable thereunder, to give and receive notices and other communications,
to make waivers or other agreements, to exercise all rights and options, to
bring Proceedings in the name of the granting party or otherwise, and generally
to do and receive anything that the granting party is or may be entitled to do
or receive thereunder or with respect thereto.
“Indenture”
shall mean the Indenture, dated as of June 30, 2008, by and among the Trust, the
Indenture Trustee and the Securities Administrator.
“Indenture
Trustee” shall mean Citibank, N.A., a national banking association, not in its
individual capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee under the Indenture, or any
successor Indenture Trustee under the Indenture.
“Indenture
Trust Estate” shall mean all money, instruments, rights and other property that
are subject or intended to be subject to the lien and security interest of
Indenture for the benefit of the Noteholders (including, without limitation, all
property and interests Granted to the Indenture Trustee), including all proceeds
thereof.
“Independent”
shall mean, when used with respect to any specified Person, that such Person (a)
is in fact independent of the Issuer, any other obligor on the Notes, the Seller
and any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons, (b) does not have any direct
financial interest or any material indirect financial interest in the Issuer,
any such other obligor, the Depositor or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing
Persons and (c) is not connected with the Issuer, any such other obligor, the
Depositor or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons as an officer,
employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner, director or person performing
similar functions.
“Independent
Certificate” shall mean a certificate or opinion to be delivered to the
Indenture Trustee under the circumstances described in, and otherwise complying
with, the applicable requirements of Section 11.1 of the Indenture, made by
an Independent appraiser or other expert appointed by an Issuer Order and
approved by the Indenture Trustee in the exercise of reasonable care, and such
opinion or certificate shall state that the signer has read the
Appendix
A-14
definition
of “Independent” in the Indenture and that the signer is Independent within the
meaning thereof.
“Insolvency
Event” shall mean, with respect to any Person, (i) the making of a general
assignment for the benefit of creditors, (ii) the filing of a voluntary petition
in bankruptcy, (iii) being adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or having had
entered against such Person an order for relief in any bankruptcy or insolvency
proceeding, (iv) the filing by such Person of a petition or answer seeking
reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution
or similar relief under any statute, law or regulation, (v) the filing by such
Person of an answer or other pleading admitting or failing to contest the
material allegations of a petition filed against such Person in any proceeding
specified in (vii) below, (vi) seeking, consent to or acquiescing in the
appointment of a trustee, receiver or liquidator of such Person or of all or any
substantial part of the assets of such Person or (vii) the failure to obtain
dismissal within 60 days of the commencement of any proceeding against such
Person seeking reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment,
liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under any statute, law or regulation,
or the entry of any order appointing a trustee, liquidator or receiver of such
Person or of such Person’s assets or any substantial portion
thereof.
“Interest
Period” shall mean (1) for each of the Class A-1 Notes, Class A-2b
Notes, Class A-3b Notes and Class A-4b Notes, with respect to any Payment Date,
the period from and including the Closing Date (in the case of the first Payment
Date) or from and including the prior Payment Date to and including the day
immediately prior to such Payment Date and (2) for each of the Class A-2a Notes,
Class A-3a Notes, Class A-4a Notes, Class B Notes and Class C Notes, with
respect to any Payment Date, the period from and including the Closing Date (in
the case of the first Payment Date) or from and including the 15th day of the
calendar month preceding each Payment Date to but excluding the 15th day of
the calendar month of such Payment Date. Interest with respect to the
Class A-1 Notes, Class A-2b Notes, Class A-3b Notes and Class
A-4b Notes will be computed on the basis of the actual number of days in the
related Interest Period and a 360-day year and interest with respect to each of
the Class A-2a Notes, Class A-3a Notes, Class A-4a Notes, Class B Notes and
Class C Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of
twelve 30-day months.
“Interest
Rate Swap Agreement” means each of the Class A-2b Interest Rate Swap Agreement,
the Class A-3b Interest Rate Swap Agreement and the Class A-4b
Interest Rate Swap Agreement.
“Investor
Report” shall mean the report prepared by the Master Servicer pursuant to
Section 3.8 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement containing, among other things,
the information set forth in Section 4.7 of the Sale and Servicing
Agreement.
“IRS”
shall mean the Internal Revenue Service.
“ISDA
Master Agreement” shall mean, with respect to a Counterparty, the ISDA Master
Agreement (Multicurrency-Cross Border) dated as of July 22, 2008, together with
the schedule thereto and the confirmations thereunder each dated as of July 22,
2008, between the Issuer and Counterparty.
Appendix
A-15
“Issuer”
shall mean the Trust unless a successor replaces it and, thereafter, shall mean
the successor.
“Issuer
Order” and “Issuer Request” shall mean a written order or request signed in the
name of the Issuer by any one of its Authorized Officers and delivered to the
Indenture Trustee and the Securities Administrator.
“LIBOR”
or “One-Month LIBOR” shall equal, with respect to any interest accrual period,
the London interbank offered rate for deposits in U.S. dollars having a one
month maturity which appears on the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page as of 11:00
a.m., London time, on the related LIBOR Determination Date. If the
rates used to determine LIBOR do not appear on the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page,
the rates for that day will be determined as the arithmetic mean of the rates at
which deposits in U.S. dollars, having a one month maturity and in a principal
amount of not less than U.S. $1,000,000, are offered by four major banks in the
London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London Time, on such LIBOR
Determination Date to prime banks in the London interbank market.
“LIBOR
Determination Date” shall be the second London Business Day prior to the
commencement of the related interest accrual period.
“Lien”
shall mean a security interest, lien, charge, pledge, equity, or encumbrance of
any kind other than, in respect of a Receivable, tax liens, mechanics’ liens,
and any liens which attach to the respective Receivable by operation of
law.
“Liquidated
Receivable” shall mean (i) any Receivable that, by its terms, is
in default and as to which the Receivables Servicer has determined, in
accordance with its customary servicing procedures, that eventual payment in
full is unlikely or has repossessed and disposed of the related Financed Vehicle
and (ii) any Receivable with respect to which the related Obligor has become a
debtor in a bankruptcy proceeding.
“Liquidation
Proceeds” shall mean with respect to any Receivable (a) insurance proceeds
received by the Receivables Servicer and (b) monies collected by the Receivables
Servicer from whatever source, including but not limited to proceeds of Financed
Vehicles after repossession, on a Defaulted Receivable, net of the costs of
liquidation and any payments required by law to be remitted to the
Obligor.
“London
Business Day” shall be, for purposes of calculating LIBOR, a business day and a
day on which banking institutions in the City of London, England are not
required or authorized by law to be closed.
“Master
Servicer” shall mean U.S. Bank National Association as the master servicer of
the Receivables under the Sale and Servicing Agreement, and each successor to
thereto (in the same capacity) pursuant to Section 7.1 of the Sale and
Servicing Agreement.
“Minimum
Required APR” shall mean a rate per annum equal to 7.75%.
“MLBUSA”
shall mean Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Bank USA, or its successors.
Appendix
A-16
“Monthly
Receivables Tape” shall mean a computer tape or disk containing the information
about the Receivables necessary to prepare the written statements to be
furnished by the Owner Trustee to the Certificateholders pursuant to
Section 3.8 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement and by the Securities
Administrator to the Noteholders pursuant to Section 3.8 of the Sale and
Servicing Agreement.
“Moody’s”
shall mean Xxxxx’x Investors Service, Inc. or its successor in
interest.
“Net Swap
Payment” shall mean the amount owed by the Issuer to the Counterparty following
the netting of the Fixed Amounts and the Floating Amounts (as such terms are
defined in the related Interest Rate Swap Agreement) under the applicable
Interest Rate Swap Agreement.
“Net Swap
Receipt” shall mean the amount owed by the Counterparty to the Issuer following
the netting of the Fixed Amounts and the Floating Amounts (as such terms are
defined in the related Interest Rate Swap Agreement) under the applicable
Interest Rate Swap Agreement.
“Note
Depositary Agreement” shall mean the Letter of Representations, dated as of July
25, 2008 among the Issuer and The Depository Trust Company regarding the Offered
Notes.
“Note
Depository” shall mean The Depository Trust
Company or any successor depository.
“Noteholder”
or “holder of a Note” shall mean the Person in whose name a Note is registered
on the Note Register.
“Note
Interest Rate” shall mean the Class A-1 Rate, the Class A-2a Rate, the
Class A-2b Rate, the Class A-3a Rate, the Class A-3b Rate, the
Class A-4a Rate, the Class A-4b Rate, the Class B Rate and the
Class C Rate, as applicable.
“Note
Owner” shall mean, with respect to any Book-Entry Note, the Person who is the
beneficial owner of such Book-Entry Note, as reflected on the books of the
Clearing Agency or on the books of a Person maintaining an account with such
Clearing Agency (directly as a Clearing Agency Participant or as an indirect
participant, in each case in accordance with the rules of such Clearing
Agency).
“Note
Paying Agent” shall mean the Securities Administrator or any other Person that
meets the eligibility standards for the Securities Administrator specified in
Section 6.21 of the Indenture and is authorized by the Issuer to make
payments to and distributions from the Collection Account (including the
Principal Distribution Account), including payment of principal of or interest
on the Notes on behalf of the Issuer.
“Note
Pool Factor” shall mean, with respect to each Class of Notes as of the close of
business on the last day of a Collection Period, a nine-digit decimal figure
equal to the outstanding principal balance of such Class of Notes (after giving
effect to any reductions thereof to be made on the immediately following Payment
Date) divided by the original outstanding principal balance of such Class of
Notes. The Note Pool Factor will be 1.000000000 as of the
Appendix
A-17
Closing
Date; thereafter, the Note Pool Factor will decline to reflect reductions in the
outstanding principal amount of such Class of Notes.
“Note
Register” and “Note Registrar” shall have the respective meanings specified in
Section 2.5 of the Indenture.
“Notes”
shall mean, collectively, the Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the Class
A-3 Notes, the Class A-4 Notes, the Class B Notes and the Class C
Notes.
“Obligor”
on a Receivable shall mean the purchaser or co-purchasers of the Financed
Vehicle or any other Person who owes payments under the Receivable.
“Offered
Notes” shall mean, collectively, the Class A Notes, the Class B Notes and
the Class C Notes.
“Officer’s
Certificate” shall mean (i) with respect to the Trust, a certificate signed by
any Authorized Officer of the Trust and (ii) with respect to the Depositor or
the Master Servicer, a certificate signed by the chairman of the board, the
president, any executive or senior vice president, any vice president, the
treasurer or the controller of the Depositor or the Master Servicer, as
applicable.
“Opinion
of Counsel” shall mean a written opinion of counsel which counsel shall be
acceptable to the Indenture Trustee, the Securities Administrator, the Owner
Trustee or the Rating Agencies, as applicable.
“Optional
Purchase Percentage” shall mean 10% of the Aggregate Cut-off Date Principal
Balance.
“Original
Pool Balance” shall mean an amount equal to the Aggregate Principal Balance, as
of the Cut-off Date, of the Receivables, which shall be
$391,005,553.01.
“Outstanding”
shall mean with respect to the Notes, as of the date of determination, all Notes
theretofore authenticated and delivered under the Indenture, as applicable,
except:
(a) Notes
theretofore cancelled by the Note Registrar or delivered to the Note Registrar
for cancellation;
(b) Notes
or portions thereof the payment for which money in the necessary amount has been
theretofore irrevocably deposited with the Indenture Trustee or any Note Paying
Agent in trust for the Noteholders of such Notes (provided, however, that if such
Notes are to be prepaid, notice of such prepayment has been duly given pursuant
to the Indenture); and
(c) Notes
in exchange for or in lieu of which other Notes have been authenticated and
delivered pursuant to the Indenture unless proof satisfactory to the Indenture
Trustee or the Note Registrar, as applicable, is presented that any such notes
are held by a bona fide purchaser;
Appendix
A-18
provided,
that in determining whether the holders of Notes evidencing the requisite
Outstanding Amount of the Notes have given any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, or waiver under any Basic Document, Notes owned by
the Issuer, any other obligor upon the Notes, the Depositor, the Master Servicer
or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons shall be disregarded and deemed
not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Indenture Trustee
or the Securities Administrator, as applicable shall be protected in relying on
any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, or waiver,
only Notes that an Authorized Officer of the Indenture Trustee or the Securities
Administrator knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded; provided, however, if the
Issuer, any other obligor upon the Notes, the Depositor, the Master Servicer or
any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons owns an entire Class of Notes,
such Notes shall be deemed to be Outstanding. Notes owned by the
Issuer, any other obligor upon the Notes, the Depositor, the Master Servicer or
any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons that have been pledged in good
faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the
satisfaction of the Indenture Trustee or the Securities Administrator, as
applicable, the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Notes and that
the pledgee is not the Issuer, any other obligor upon the Notes, the Depositor,
the Master Servicer or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing
Persons.
“Outstanding
Amount” shall mean, as of any date of determination and as to any Class or all
Classes of Notes, as the context may require, the aggregate principal amount of
such Notes Outstanding as of such date of determination.
“Owner
Trustee” shall mean U.S. Bank Trust National Association, a national banking
association, not in its individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee under
the Trust Agreement, or any successor Owner Trustee under the Trust
Agreement.
“Owner
Trust Estate” shall mean all right, title and interest of the Trust in, to and
under the property and rights assigned to the Trust pursuant to Article II
of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
“Participant”
shall mean a participant in or member of the Note Depository.
“Payment
Date” shall mean the fifteenth (15th) day of
each calendar month or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding
Business Day.
“Permitted
Investments” shall mean, on any date of determination, book-entry securities,
negotiable instruments or securities represented by instruments in bearer form
(with respect to Trust Accounts other than the Reserve Account) or registered
form with maturities not exceeding the Business Day preceding the next Payment
Date which evidence:
(a) direct
non-callable obligations of, and obligations fully guaranteed as to timely
payment by, the United States of America;
(b) demand
deposits, time deposits or certificates of deposit of any depository institution
or trust company incorporated under the laws of the United States of America or
any state thereof (or any domestic branch of a foreign bank) and subject to
supervision and examination by federal or State banking or depository
institution authorities; provided, however, that at the
time of the
Appendix
A-19
investment
or contractual commitment to invest therein, the commercial paper or other
short-term unsecured debt obligations (other than such obligations the rating of
which is based on the credit of a Person other than such depository institution
or trust company) thereof shall have a credit rating from each of the Rating
Agencies in the highest investment category granted thereby;
(c) commercial
paper having, at the time of the investment or contractual commitment to invest
therein, a rating from each of the Rating Agencies in the highest investment
category granted thereby;
(d) investments
in money market funds having a rating from each of the Rating Agencies in the
highest investment category granted thereby (including funds for which the
Indenture Trustee, the Securities Administrator or the Owner Trustee or any of
their respective Affiliates is investment manager or advisor);
(e) bankers’
acceptances issued by any depository institution or trust company referred to in
clause (b) above; and
(f) repurchase
obligations with respect to any security that is a direct non-callable
obligation of, or fully guaranteed by, the United States of America or any
agency or instrumentality thereof the obligations of which are backed by the
full faith and credit of the United States of America, in either case entered
into with a depository institution or trust company (acting as principal)
described in clause (b).
“Person”
shall mean any individual, corporation, estate, partnership, limited liability
company, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated
organization, or government or any agency or political subdivision
thereof.
“Plan”
shall mean an employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA)
that is subject to Title I of ERISA, a plan (as defined in
Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code) and any entity whose underlying assets
include plan assets by reason of a plan’s investment in the entity or
otherwise.
“Pool
Balance” shall mean, with respect to any Payment Date, an amount equal to the
aggregate Adjusted Principal Balance of the Receivables at the end of the
related Collection Period, after giving effect to all payments of principal
received from Obligors and Purchase Amounts to be remitted for the related
Collection Period.
“Pool
Factor” as of the last day of a Collection Period shall mean a nine-digit
decimal figure equal to the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Receivables at
that time divided by the Original Pool Balance.
“Predecessor
Note” shall mean, with respect to any particular Note, every previous Note
evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such
particular Note and, for purposes of this definition, any Note authenticated and
delivered under Section 2.6 of the Indenture in lieu of a mutilated, lost,
destroyed or stolen Note shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the
mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Note.
Appendix
A-20
“Prepayment
Date” shall mean with respect to a prepayment of the Notes pursuant to
Section 10.1 of the Indenture, the Payment Date specified by the Master
Servicer or the Issuer pursuant to Section 10.1 of the
Indenture.
“Prepayment
Price” shall mean in the case of a Class of Notes to be prepaid, an amount equal
to the unpaid principal amount of such Class of Notes plus accrued and unpaid
interest thereon at the applicable Note Interest Rate plus interest on any
overdue interest at the applicable Note Interest Rate (to the extent lawful) to
but excluding the Prepayment Date.
“Principal
Balance” shall mean, with respect to any Receivable, as of the related date of
determination, the Amount Financed minus an amount equal to, as of the close of
business on the last day of the related Collection Period, or as of any other
specified day, as applicable, that portion of all amounts received on or prior
to such day with respect to such Receivable and allocable to principal using the
Simple Interest Method; provided, however, that for
purposes of calculating the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Receivables, a
Defaulted Receivable shall have a Principal Balance of zero, commencing with the
Collection Period following the Collection Period in which such Receivable
becomes a Defaulted Receivable.
“Principal
Distribution Account” shall mean the administrative sub-account of the
Collection Account established and maintained as such pursuant to
Section 4.1 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
“Priority
Swap Termination Payment” means any Swap Termination Payment payable by the
Issuer relating to (i) an early termination of an Interest Rate Swap Agreement
following an “Event of Default” or “Termination Event” arising under the
Interest Rate Swap Agreement for which the Interest Rate Swap Counterparty is
not the “Defaulting Party” or sole “Affected Party” or (ii) an early termination
of an Interest Rate Swap Agreement as a result of a “Tax Event” or “Illegality”
under the Interest Rate Swap Agreement (terms in quotations having the
respective meaning assigned to them in the applicable Interest Rate Swap
Agreement).
“Proceeding”
shall mean any suit in equity, action at law or other judicial or administrative
proceeding.
“Prospectus”
shall have the meaning specified in the Underwriting Agreement.
“Prospectus
Supplement” shall have the meaning specified in the Underwriting
Agreement.
“Purchase
Amount” shall mean, with respect to a Purchased Receivable, an amount equal to
the principal balance of such Receivable on the date of purchase, plus accrued
and unpaid interest to the date of such purchase and, with respect to any
purchase by the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 8.1 of the Sale and
Servicing Agreement, an amount that, together with the other amounts then on
deposit in the Collection Account, is at least equal to the outstanding
principal amount of the Notes plus all accrued but unpaid interest (including
any overdue interest) thereon, plus any Net Swap Payments or Swap Termination
Payments due to the Counterparties under the Interest Rate Swap and plus all
amounts then due and payable by the Trust for fees or other reimbursable amounts
to the Receivables Servicer, the Master Servicer,
Appendix
A-21
the
Securities Administrator, the Administrator, the Owner Trustee and the Indenture
Trustee or any other party.
“Purchased
Receivable” shall mean a Receivable purchased as of the close of business on the
last day of the respective Collection Period by the Master Servicer pursuant to
Section 3.6 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement by the Depositor pursuant
to Section 2.3 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement or by the Administrator
pursuant to Sections 2(b)(A) or 2(d) of the Administration Agreement or
otherwise purchased by the Responsible Party under the Receivables Purchase
Agreement.
“Qualified
Institutional Buyer” shall mean a qualified institutional buyer within the
meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
“Rating
Agency” shall mean each of the nationally recognized statistical rating
organizations designated by the Depositor to provide a rating on the Notes which
is then rating such Notes. If no such organization or successor is
any longer in existence, “Rating Agency” shall be a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization or other comparable Person designated by the
Depositor, notice of which designation shall be given to the Indenture Trustee,
the Securities Administrator, the Owner Trustee and the Master
Servicer.
“Rating
Agency Condition” shall mean, with respect to any action, that each of the
Rating Agencies shall have notified the Master Servicer, the Depositor, the
Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee or the Securities Administrator in writing
that such action will not result in a reduction or withdrawal of the then
current rating of any of the Notes.
“Receivable
Files” shall mean the documents specified in Section 2.4 of the Sale and
Servicing Agreement.
“Receivables”
shall mean the motor vehicle retail installment sales contracts and loans listed
on Schedule A to the Sale and Servicing Agreement and all proceeds thereof and
payments thereunder.
“Receivables
Purchase Agreement” shall mean the receivables purchase agreement dated as of
June 30, 2008, between the Seller and the Depositor, as purchaser.
“Receivables
Servicer” shall mean Center One.
“Receivables
Servicer Servicing Fees” shall mean, with respect to a Collection Period, the
fee payable to the Receivables Servicer for services rendered during such
Collection Period for administrative duties (for the avoidance of doubt, other
than the servicing duties which the Master Servicer is performing), which shall
be equal to one-twelfth of the Receivables Servicing Fee Rate multiplied by the
Aggregate Principal Balance of the Receivables as of the first day of the
Collection Period.
“Receivables
Servicer Termination Event” shall mean, with respect to the Receivables
Servicer, any default or other event for which, under the terms of the
Receivables Servicing Agreement, the remedies provided include its termination
as servicer thereunder with respect to the Receivables.
Appendix
A-22
“Receivables
Servicing Agreement” shall mean the Servicing Agreement, dated June 30, 2008
among CenterOne Financial Services LLC, U.S. Bank National Association and
MLBUSA.
“Receivables
Servicing Fee Rate” shall mean with respect to the Receivables Servicer,
0.750%.
“Record
Date” shall mean, with respect to any Payment Date or Prepayment Date and any
Book-Entry Note, the close of business on the day prior to such Payment Date or
Prepayment Date or, with respect to any Definitive Note or Definitive
Certificate, the last day of the month preceding the month in which such Payment
Date or Prepayment Date occurs.
“Recoveries”
shall mean, with respect to any Collection Period, all amounts received by the
Master Servicer with respect to any Defaulted Receivable during any Collection
Period following the Collection Period in which such Receivable became a
Defaulted Receivable, net of any fees, costs and expenses incurred by the
Receivables Servicer and the Master Servicer in connection with the collection
of such Receivable and any payments required by law to be remitted to the
Obligor.
“Registered
Noteholder” shall mean the Person in whose name a Note is registered on the Note
Register on the applicable Record Date.
“Registration
Statement” shall mean Registration Statement No. 333-139130 filed by the
Depositor with the Commission in the form in which it became effective on May 2,
2007.
“Regular
Principal Allocation” shall mean, with respect to any Payment Date, the excess,
if any, of the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes as of the day
immediately preceding such Payment Date over the result (but not less than zero)
obtained by subtracting (a) the Pool Balance for such Payment Date from (b) the
Target Overcollateralization Level for such Payment Date; provided that the
Regular Principal Allocation shall not exceed the aggregate Outstanding Amount
of the Notes; provided
further that the Regular Principal Allocation on or after the Final
Scheduled Payment Date of any Class shall not be less than the amount that is
necessary to reduce the Outstanding Amount of such Class to zero.
“Regulation
AB” shall mean subpart 229.1100 – Asset Backed Securities (Regulation AB), 17
C.F.R. §§229.1100-229.1123, as such may be amended from time to time, and
subject to such clarification and interpretation as have been provided by the
Commission in the adopting release (Asset-Backed Securities, Securities Act
Release No. 33-8518, 70 Fed. Reg. 1,506, 1,531 (Jan. 7, 2005)) or by the staff
of the Commission, or as may be provided by the Commission or its staff from
time to time.
“Reportable
Event” shall mean any event required to be reported on Form 8-K, and in any
event, the following:
(a) entry
into a definitive agreement related to the Issuer, the Notes or the Receivables,
or an amendment to a Basic Document, even if the Depositor is not a party to
such agreement (e.g., a servicing agreement with a Master Servicer contemplated
by Item 1108(a)(3) of Regulation AB);
Appendix
A-23
(b) termination
of a Basic Document (other than by expiration of the agreement on its stated
termination date or as a result of all parties completing their obligations
under such agreement), even if the Depositor is not a party to such agreement
(e.g., a servicing agreement with a Master Servicer contemplated by Item
1108(a)(3) of Regulation AB);
(c) with
respect to the Master Servicer only, the occurrence of a Servicing Termination
Event or an Event of Default;
(d) the
resignation, removal, replacement, substitution of the Indenture Trustee, the
Owner Trustee;
(e) with
respect to the Securities Administrator only, a required distribution to holders
of the Notes is not made as of the required Payment Date under the Indenture;
and
(f) with
respect to the Master Servicer only, if the Master Servicer becomes aware of any
bankruptcy or receivership of the Seller, the Depositor, the Indenture Trustee,
the Owner Trustee, any enhancement or support provider contemplated by Item
1114(b) or 1115 of Regulation AB, or other material party contemplated by Item
1101(d)(1) of Regulation AB.
“Reporting
Subcontractor” shall mean with respect to any Person, any Subcontractor for such
Person that is “participating in the servicing function” within the meaning of
Item 1122 of Regulation AB.
“Representative”
shall mean Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated, as
representative of the several Underwriters.
“Reserve
Account” means the account designated as such, established and maintained
pursuant to Section 4.1 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.
“Reserve
Account Initial Deposit” means $899,371.
“Responsible
Party” shall mean the Seller.
“Sale and
Servicing Agreement” shall mean the Sale and Servicing Agreement, dated as of
June 30, 2008, among the Trust, the Depositor, as seller, and the Master
Servicer.
"Sarbanes
Certification" shall have the meaning specified in Section 9.11(c) of the Sale
and Servicing Agreement.
“Scheduled
Payment” shall mean, for any Receivable, the scheduled monthly payment amount
indicated in such Receivable as required to be paid by the Obligor in such
Collection Period (without giving effect to deferments of payments pursuant to
Section 3.2 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement or any rescheduling in any
insolvency or similar proceedings).
Appendix
A-24
“Schedule
of Receivables” shall mean the list of Receivables attached as Schedule A to the
Sale and Servicing Agreement and the Indenture (which Schedules may be in the
form of microfiche, disk or other means acceptable to the Master
Servicer).
“Second
Allocation of Principal” shall mean, with respect to any Payment Date, the
excess, if any, of (x) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Class A Notes and
the Class B Notes (as of the day immediately preceding such Payment Date) over
(y) the Pool Balance for such Payment Date.
“Secretary
of State” shall mean the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware.
“Securities”
shall mean the Notes and the Certificates, collectively.
“Securities
Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Securities
Administrator” shall mean U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking
association, not in its individual capacity but solely as Securities
Administrator under the Indenture, or any successor Securities Administrator
under the Indenture.
“Securities
Administrator Fee” shall mean the fee payable to the Securities Administrator
for services rendered during such Collection Period for administrative duties,
which shall be specified in Section 6.18 of the Indenture.
“Securities
Administrator Officer” shall mean, with respect to the Securities Administrator,
any officer within the Corporate Trust Office of the Securities Administrator
with direct responsibility for the administration of the Indenture and the other
Basic Documents on behalf of the Securities Administrator and also, with respect
to a particular matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred
because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular
subject.
“Security
Holders” shall mean the Noteholders and the Certificateholders,
collectively.
“Seller”
shall mean MLBUSA.
“Servicing
Criteria” shall mean the “servicing criteria” set forth in Item 1122(d) of
Regulation AB.
“Servicing
Fee” shall mean, with respect to a Collection Period, the fee payable to the
Master Servicer for services rendered during such Collection Period for
administrative duties (for the avoidance of doubt, other than the servicing
duties which the Receivables Servicer is performing), which shall be equal to
one-twelfth of the Servicing Fee Rate multiplied by the Aggregate Principal
Balance of the Receivables as of the first day of the Collection
Period.
“Servicing
Fee Rate” shall mean 0.026%.
“Similar
Law” shall mean a federal, State, local or non-U.S. law with provisions that are
substantially similar to section 406 of ERISA or section 4975 of the
Code.
Appendix
A-25
“Simple
Interest Method” shall mean the method of allocating a fixed level payment to
principal and interest, pursuant to which the portion of such payment that is
allocated to interest is equal to the amount accrued from the date of the
preceding payment to the date of the current payment.
“Specified
Reserve Account Balance” means with respect to any Distribution Date, an amount
equal to the Reserve Account Initial Deposit.
“Standard &
Poor’s” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of
The XxXxxx-Xxxx Companies, Inc. or its successor in interest.
“State”
shall mean any state or commonwealth of the United States of America, or the
District of Columbia.
“Statutory
Trust Statute” shall mean Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code, 12
Delaware Code ss. 3801 et seq., as amended.
“Subcontractor”
shall mean any vendor, subcontractor or other Person that is not
responsible for servicing (as “servicing” is commonly understood by participants
in the asset-backed securities market) of Receivables but performs one or more
discrete functions identified in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB with respect
to the Receivables under the direction or authority of the Master Servicer, the
Receivables Servicer or a subservicer.
“Successor
Master Servicer” shall mean an institution appointed as successor Master
Servicer pursuant to Section 7.1 of the Sale and Servicing
Agreement.
“Swap
Guarantor” shall mean Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Co. Inc., and its permitted successors
and assigns.
“Swap
Guarantee” shall mean each Guarantee, dated July 22, 2008, by the Swap Guarantor
with respect to the Counterparty’s obligations under the Interest Rate Swap
Agreements.
“Swap
Termination Payments” shall mean any termination payment payable to any
Counterparty under an Interest Rate Swap Agreement on account of an ISDA Event
of Default or ISDA Termination Event (as such terms are defined in the related
ISDA Master Agreement).
“Target
Overcollateralization Level” shall mean, as of any Payment Date, the amount
equal to the greater of (x) 5.50% of the Pool Balance and (y) $7,194,966.04,
which amount is equal to 2.00% of the initial aggregate Adjusted Principal
Balance of the Receivables.
“Transfer
Date” shall mean the Closing Date.
“Treasury
Regulations” shall mean regulations, including proposed or temporary
regulations, promulgated under the Code. References to specific
provisions of proposed or temporary regulations shall include analogous
provisions of final Treasury Regulations or other successor Treasury
Regulations.
Appendix
A-26
“Trust”
shall mean Merrill Auto Trust Securitization 2008-1, a Delaware statutory
trust governed by the Trust Agreement.
“Trust
Accounts” shall mean the accounts created and maintained in accordance with
Section 4.1(a), (b), (c) and (e) of the Sale and Servicing
Agreement.
“Trust
Agreement” shall mean the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust
dated as of June 30, 2008, by and among the Depositor and the Owner Trustee, as
amended and/or restated from time to time.
“Trust
Indenture Act” or “TIA” shall mean the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended,
unless otherwise specifically provided.
“Trust
Property” shall mean, collectively, (i) the Receivables; (ii) monies received
thereunder on or after the Cut-off Date (other than the portion of any Obligor
payment related to the interest accrued on each Receivable up to its last
scheduled payment date prior to June 30, 2008); (iii) the security interests in
the Financed Vehicles granted by Obligors pursuant to the Receivables and any
other interest of the Issuer in the Financed Vehicles; (iv) proceeds with
respect to the Receivables from claims on any theft, physical damage, credit
life, credit disability, or other insurance policies covering Financed Vehicles
or Obligors; (v) the Receivable Files; (vi) the Trust Accounts and all amounts,
securities, investments, investment property and other property deposited in or
credited to any of the foregoing, all security entitlements relating to the
foregoing and all proceeds thereof; (vii) payments and proceeds with respect to
the Receivables; (viii) the rights of the Depositor under the Receivables
Purchase Agreement, and the Receivables Servicing Agreement; (ix) all property
(including the right to receive Liquidation Proceeds) securing a Receivable
(other than a Receivable purchased by the Master Servicer or repurchased by the
Depositor, the Seller or the Administrator); (x) rebates of premiums and other
amounts relating to insurance policies and other items financed under the
Receivables in effect as of the Cut-off Date; and (xi) all present and future
claims, demands, causes of action and choses in action in respect of any or all
of the foregoing and all payments on or under and all proceeds of every kind and
nature whatsoever in respect of any or all of the foregoing, including all
proceeds of the conversion thereof, voluntary or involuntary, into cash or other
liquid property, all cash proceeds, accounts, accounts receivable, notes,
drafts, acceptances, chattel paper, checks, deposit accounts, insurance
proceeds, condemnation awards, rights to payment of any and every kind and other
forms of obligations and receivables, instruments and other property which at
any time constitute all or part of or are included in the proceeds of any of the
foregoing.
“Trustee
Officer” shall mean, with respect to the Indenture Trustee, any officer within
the Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee with direct responsibility
for the administration of the Indenture and the other Basic Documents on behalf
of the Indenture Trustee and, with respect to the Owner Trustee, any officer
within the Corporate Trust Office of the Owner Trustee with direct
responsibility for the administration of the Trust Agreement and the other Basic
Documents on behalf of the Owner Trustee.
“UCC”
shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any relevant
jurisdiction.
Appendix
A-27
“Underwriters”
shall mean the underwriters named in the Underwriting Agreement.
“Underwriting
Agreement” shall mean the Underwriting Agreement, dated June 8, 2007 between the
Depositor and the Representative, including the Terms Agreement as defined
therein and with respect thereto.
“Underwritten
Securities” shall mean the Class A Notes, Class B Notes and Class C
Notes.
Appendix
A-28
APPENDIX
B
EXHIBIT
31
|
Certification
pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended
|
Certification
I, __________, certify
that:
1. I
have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K, and all reports on Form 10-D
required to be filed in respect of period covered by this annual report on Form
10-K, of Merrill Auto Trust Securitization 2008-1 (the “Exchange Act periodic
reports”);
2. Based
on my knowledge, the Exchange Act periodic reports, taken as a whole, do not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which
such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by
this report;
3. Based
on my knowledge, all of the distribution, servicing and other information
required to be provided under Form 10-D for the period covered by this report is
included in the Exchange Act periodic reports;
4. I
am responsible for reviewing the activities performed by the servicers and based
on my knowledge and the compliance reviews conducted in preparing the servicer
compliance statements required in this report under Item 1123 of Regulation
AB, and except as disclosed in the Exchange Act periodic reports, the servicers
have fulfilled their obligations under the servicing agreements in all material
respects; and
5. All
of the reports on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for
asset-backed securities and their related attestation reports on assessment of
compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities required to be
included in this report in accordance with Item 1122 of Regulation AB and
Exchange Act Rules 13a-18 and 15d-18 have been included as an exhibit to this
report, except as otherwise disclosed in this report. Any material instances of
noncompliance described in such reports have been disclosed in this report on
Form 10-K.
In giving the certifications above, I
have reasonably relied on information provided to me by the following
unaffiliated parties: CenterOne Financial Services LLC, as Receivables
Servicer.
By:
______________________
Name:
Title:
U.S.
Bank National Association
Appendix
B-1
APPENDIX
C
Item 1119
Parties
Center
One Financial Services LLC
Appendix
C-1
APPENDIX
D
FORM OF
SERVICING CRITERIA TO BE ADDRESSED IN ASSESSMENT OF COMPLIANCE
STATEMENT
The
assessment of compliance to be delivered by the Master Servicer, Securities
Administrator and the Receivables Servicer shall address, at a minimum, the
criteria identified as below as “Applicable Servicing Criteria”:
Servicing
Criteria
|
Master
Servicer
|
Securities
Administrator
|
Receivables
Servicer
|
|
Reference
|
Criteria
|
|||
General
Servicing Considerations
|
||||
1122(d)(1)(i)
|
Policies
and procedures are instituted to monitor any performance or other triggers
and events of default in accordance with the transaction
agreements.
|
X
|
X
|
|
1122(d)(1)(ii)
|
If
any material servicing activities are outsourced to third parties,
policies and procedures are instituted to monitor the third party’s
performance and compliance with such servicing activities.
|
X
|
X
|
|
1122(d)(1)(iii)
|
Any
requirements in the transaction agreements to maintain a back-up servicer
for the mortgage loans are maintained.
|
|||
1122(d)(1)(iv)
|
A
fidelity bond and errors and omissions policy is in effect on the party
participating in the servicing function throughout the reporting period in
the amount of coverage required by and otherwise in accordance with the
terms of the transaction agreements.
|
X
|
X
|
Xxxxxxxx
X-0
Servicing
Criteria
|
Master
Servicer
|
Securities
Administrator
|
Receivables
Servicer
|
|
Reference
|
Criteria
|
Cash
Collection and Administration
|
||||
1122(d)(2)(i)
|
Payments
on pool assets are deposited into the appropriate custodial bank accounts
and related bank clearing accounts no more than two business days
following receipt, or such other number of days specified in the
transaction agreements.
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
1122(d)(2)(ii)
|
Disbursements
made via wire transfer on behalf of an obligor or to an investor are made
only by authorized personnel.
|
X
|
X
|
|
1122(d)(2)(iii)
|
Advances
of funds or guarantees regarding collections, cash flows or distributions,
and any interest or other fees charged for such advances, are made,
reviewed and approved as specified in the transaction
agreements.
|
X
|
X
|
|
1122(d)(2)(iv)
|
The
related accounts for the transaction, such as cash reserve accounts or
accounts established as a form of overcollateralization, are separately
maintained (e.g., with respect to commingling of cash) as set forth in the
transaction agreements.
|
X
|
X
|
|
1122(d)(2)(v)
|
Each
custodial account is maintained at a federally insured depository
institution as set forth in the transaction agreements. For
purposes of this criterion, “federally insured depository institution”
with respect to a foreign financial institution means a foreign financial
institution that
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
Appendix
D-2
Servicing
Criteria
|
Master
Servicer
|
Securities
Administrator
|
Receivables
Servicer
|
|
Reference
|
Criteria
|
meets the requirements of Rule 13k-1(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act. | ||||
1122(d)(2)(vi)
|
Unissued
checks are safeguarded so as to prevent unauthorized
access.
|
X
|
X
|
|
1122(d)(2)(vii)
|
Reconciliations
are prepared on a monthly basis for all asset-backed securities related
bank accounts, including custodial accounts and related bank clearing
accounts. These reconciliations are (A) mathematically
accurate; (B) prepared within 30 calendar days after the bank statement
cutoff date, or such other number of days specified in the transaction
agreements; (C) reviewed and approved by someone other than the person who
prepared the reconciliation; and (D) contain explanations for reconciling
items. These reconciling items are resolved within 90 calendar
days of their original identification, or such other number of days
specified in the transaction agreements.
|
X
|
X
|
|
Investor
Remittances and Reporting
|
||||
1122(d)(3)(i)
|
Reports
to investors, including those to be filed with the Commission, are
maintained in accordance with the transaction agreements and applicable
Commission requirements. Specifically, such reports (A) are
prepared in accordance with timeframes and other terms set
|
X
|
X
|
Xxxxxxxx
X-0
Servicing
Criteria
|
Master
Servicer
|
Securities
Administrator
|
Receivables
Servicer
|
|
Reference
|
Criteria
|
forth in the transaction agreements; (B) provide information calculated in accordance with the terms specified in the transaction agreements; (C) are filed with the Commission as required by its rules and regulations; and (D) agree with investors’ or the trustee’s records as to the total unpaid principal balance and number of mortgage loans serviced by the Servicer. | ||||
1122(d)(3)(ii)
|
Amounts
due to investors are allocated and remitted in accordance with timeframes,
distribution priority and other terms set forth in the transaction
agreements.
|
X
|
||
1122(d)(3)(iii)
|
Disbursements
made to an investor are posted within two business days to the Servicer’s
investor records, or such other number of days specified in the
transaction agreements.
|
X
|
||
1122(d)(3)(iv)
|
Amounts
remitted to investors per the investor reports agree with cancelled
checks, or other form of payment, or custodial bank
statements.
|
X
|
||
Pool
Asset Administration
|
||||
1122(d)(4)(i)
|
Collateral
or security on pool assets is maintained as required by the transaction
agreements or related mortgage loan documents.
|
X
|
||
1122(d)(4)(ii)
|
Pool
assets and related documents are safeguarded as required by the
transaction agreements.
|
X
|
Xxxxxxxx
X-0
Servicing
Criteria
|
Master
Servicer
|
Securities
Administrator
|
Receivables
Servicer
|
|
Reference
|
Criteria
|
1122(d)(4)(iii)
|
Any
additions, removals or substitutions to the asset pool are made, reviewed
and approved in accordance with any conditions or requirements in the
transaction agreements.
|
X
|
||
1122(d)(4)(iv)
|
Payments
on pool assets, including any payoffs, made in accordance with the related
mortgage loan documents are posted to the Servicer’s obligor records
maintained no more than two business days after receipt, or such other
number of days specified in the transaction agreements, and allocated to
principal, interest or other items (e.g., escrow) in accordance with the
related mortgage loan documents.
|
X
|
||
1122(d)(4)(v)
|
The
Servicer’s records regarding the pool assets agree with the Servicer’s
records with respect to an obligor’s unpaid principal
balance.
|
X
|
||
1122(d)(4)(vi)
|
Changes
with respect to the terms or status of an obligor's pool assets (e.g.,
loan modifications or re-agings) are made, reviewed and approved by
authorized personnel in accordance with the transaction agreements and
related pool asset documents.
|
X
|
||
1122(d)(4)(vii)
|
Loss
mitigation or recovery actions (e.g., forbearance plans, modifications and
deeds in lieu of foreclosure, foreclosures and repossessions, as
applicable) are initiated, conducted and concluded
|
X
|
Xxxxxxxx
X-0
Servicing
Criteria
|
Master
Servicer
|
Securities
Administrator
|
Receivables
Servicer
|
|
Reference
|
Criteria
|
in accordance with the timeframes or other requirements established by the transaction agreements. | ||||
1122(d)(4)(viii)
|
Records
documenting collection efforts are maintained during the period a mortgage
loan is delinquent in accordance with the transaction
agreements. Such records are maintained on at least a monthly
basis, or such other period specified in the transaction agreements, and
describe the entity’s activities in monitoring delinquent pool assets
including, for example, phone calls, letters and payment rescheduling
plans in cases where delinquency is deemed temporary (e.g., illness or
unemployment).
|
X
|
||
1122(d)(4)(ix)
|
Adjustments
to interest rates or rates of return for pool assets with variable rates
are computed based on the related mortgage loan documents.
|
Xxxxxxxx
X-0
Servicing
Criteria
|
Master
Servicer
|
Securities
Administrator
|
Receivables
Servicer
|
|
Reference
|
Criteria
|
1122(d)(4)(x)
|
Regarding
any funds held in trust for an obligor (such as escrow accounts): (A) such
funds are analyzed, in accordance with the obligor’s loan documents, on at
least an annual basis, or such other period specified in the transaction
agreements; (B) interest on such funds is paid, or credited, to obligors
in accordance with applicable loan documents and state laws; and (C) such
funds are returned to the obligor within 30 calendar days of full
repayment of the related book assets, or such other number of days
specified in the transaction agreements.
|
|||
1122(d)(4)(xi)
|
Payments
made on behalf of an obligor (such as tax or insurance payments) are made
on or before the related penalty or expiration dates, as indicated on the
appropriate bills or notices for such payments, provided that such support
has been received by the servicer at least 30 calendar days prior to these
dates, or such other number of days specified in the transaction
agreements.
|
|||
1122(d)(4)(xii)
|
Any
late payment penalties in connection with any payment to be made on behalf
of an obligor are paid from the servicer’s funds and not charged to the
obligor, unless the late payment was due to the obligor’s error or
omission.
|
|||
1122(d)(4)(xiii)
|
Disbursements
made on behalf of an obligor are posted within two business days to the
obligor’s
|
Appendix
D-7
Servicing
Criteria
|
Master
Servicer
|
Securities
Administrator
|
Receivables
Servicer
|
|
Reference
|
Criteria
|
records maintained by the servicer, or such other number of days specified in the transaction agreements. | ||||
1122(d)(4)(xiv)
|
Delinquencies,
charge-offs and uncollectible accounts are recognized and recorded in
accordance with the transaction agreements.
|
X
|
X
|
|
1122(d)(4)(xv)
|
Any
external enhancement or other support, identified in Item 1114(a)(1)
through (3) or Item 1115 of Regulation AB, is maintained as set forth in
the transaction agreements.
|
X
|
X
|
|
Xxxxxxxx
X-0
APPENDIX
E
EXHIBIT
31
|
Certification
pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended
|
Certification
I, ___________________, certify
that:
1. I
have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K, and all reports on Form 10-D
Required to be filed in respect of the period covered by this report on Form
10-K of MERRILL AUTO TRUST SECURITIZATION 2008-1;
2. Based
on my knowledge, the Exchange Act periodic reports, taken as a whole, do not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which
such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by
this annual report;
3. Based
on my knowledge, all of the distribution, servicing and other information
required to be provided under Form 10-D for the period covered by this report is
included in the Exchange Act periodic reports;
4. I
am responsible for reviewing the activities performed by the servicer(s) and
based on my knowledge and the compliance review(s) conducted in preparing the
servicer compliance statement(s) required in this report under Item 1123 of
Regulation AB, and except as disclosed in the Exchange Act periodic reports, the
servicer(s) [has/have] fulfilled [its][their] obligations under the servicing
agreement(s) in all material respects; and
5. All
of the reports on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for
asset-backed securities and their related attestation reports on assessment of
compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities required to be
included in this report in accordance with Item 1122 of Regulation AB and
Exchange Act Rules 13a-18 and 15d-18 have been included as an exhibit to this
report, except as otherwise disclosed in this report. Any material instances of
noncompliance described in such reports have been disclosed in this report on
Form 10-K.
In giving the certifications above, I
have reasonably relied on information provided to me by the following
unaffiliated parties:
By:
____________________________
Name:
Name:
Title:
[_____________________]
Appendix E-1