Agreement And Plan Of Merger by and among Advanced Technology Materials, Inc., ATMI Acquisition Corp., LevTech, Inc. and Certain Stockholders of LevTech, Inc. Dated as of January 4, 2008
EXHIBIT 10.30
Agreement And Plan Of Merger
by and among
Advanced Technology Materials, Inc.,
ATMI Acquisition Corp.,
LevTech, Inc.
and
Certain Stockholders
of
LevTech, Inc.
of
LevTech, Inc.
Dated as of January 4, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||||
ARTICLE 1 MERGER | 2 | |||||
1.1 |
The Merger | 2 | ||||
1.2 |
Closing | 2 | ||||
1.3 |
Effective Time | 2 | ||||
1.4 |
Effects of the Merger | 2 | ||||
1.5 |
Certificate of Incorporation | 2 | ||||
1.6 |
Bylaws | 2 | ||||
1.7 |
Officers and Directors | 3 | ||||
1.8 |
Effect on Capital Stock | 3 | ||||
1.9 |
Company Stock Options and Company Warrants | 4 | ||||
1.10 |
Certain Adjustments | 5 | ||||
1.11 |
Escrow Agreement | 5 | ||||
1.12 |
Paying Agent | 6 | ||||
1.13 |
Payment Procedures | 6 | ||||
1.14 |
Undistributed Merger Consideration | 7 | ||||
1.15 |
No Liability | 7 | ||||
1.16 |
Investment of Merger Consideration | 7 | ||||
1.17 |
Lost Certificates | 7 | ||||
1.18 |
Withholding Rights | 7 | ||||
1.19 |
Further Assurances | 8 | ||||
1.20 |
Stock Transfer Books | 8 | ||||
1.21 |
Appraisal Shares | 8 | ||||
ARTICLE 2 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY | 9 | |||||
2.1 |
Organization, Good Standing and Qualification of the Company | 9 | ||||
2.2 |
Power and Authority | 9 | ||||
2.3 |
Binding Effect | 10 | ||||
2.4 |
No Violation; Consents | 10 | ||||
2.5 |
Capitalization | 10 | ||||
2.6 |
No Subsidiaries; Directors and Officers; Books and Records | 11 | ||||
2.7 |
Financial Statements | 12 | ||||
2.8 |
Liabilities; Guaranties | 12 | ||||
2.9 |
Personal Property and Assets | 13 | ||||
2.10 |
Real Property | 13 | ||||
2.11 |
Intellectual Property | 14 | ||||
2.12 |
No Material Adverse Change | 15 | ||||
2.13 |
Litigation | 16 | ||||
2.14 |
Tax Matters | 16 | ||||
2.15 |
Environmental | 18 | ||||
2.16 |
Brokers’ Fees | 19 | ||||
2.17 |
Benefit Plans | 19 | ||||
2.18 |
Employees | 20 | ||||
2.19 |
Compliance With Laws and Orders | 20 |
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Page | ||||||
2.20 |
Contracts | 21 | ||||
2.21 |
Licenses | 23 | ||||
2.22 |
Insurance | 23 | ||||
2.23 |
Affiliate Transactions | 24 | ||||
2.24 |
Solvency | 24 | ||||
2.25 |
Closing Indebtedness/Liabilities | 24 | ||||
ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ATMI AND ATMI SUB | 24 | |||||
3.1 |
Organization | 24 | ||||
3.2 |
Corporate Power | 25 | ||||
3.3 |
Authority | 25 | ||||
3.4 |
No Violation | 25 | ||||
3.5 |
Litigation | 25 | ||||
3.6 |
Available Funds | 26 | ||||
3.7 |
Operation of ATMI Sub | 26 | ||||
ARTICLE 4 INDEMNIFICATION | 26 | |||||
4.1 |
Survival of Representations and Warranties | 26 | ||||
4.2 |
Indemnification Obligations | 26 | ||||
4.3 |
Exclusive Remedy | 28 | ||||
ARTICLE 5 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS | 29 | |||||
5.1 |
Entire Agreement | 29 | ||||
5.2 |
Governing Law | 29 | ||||
5.3 |
Schedules | 29 | ||||
5.4 |
Waiver and Amendment | 29 | ||||
5.5 |
Assignment | 30 | ||||
5.6 |
Successors and Assigns | 30 | ||||
5.7 |
No Third Party Beneficiaries | 30 | ||||
5.8 |
Personal Liability | 30 | ||||
5.9 |
Notices | 30 | ||||
5.10 |
Severability | 31 | ||||
5.11 |
Counterparts | 32 | ||||
5.12 |
No Presumption | 32 | ||||
5.13 |
Facsimile Signatures | 32 | ||||
5.14 |
Fees and Expenses | 32 | ||||
ARTICLE 6 DEFINITIONS | 33 | |||||
6.1 |
Definitions | 33 | ||||
6.2 |
Interpretation | 38 |
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EXHIBITS
Exhibit A | Form of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation | |
Exhibit B | Form of Escrow Agreement to be executed and delivered by ATMI, the Company and the Stockholder Representative |
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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
This AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of
January 4, 2008 by and among ATMI Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (“ATMI Sub”),
Advanced Technology Materials, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ATMI”), LevTech, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (the “Company”) and certain stockholders of the Company that are
signatories hereof as indicated on the signature page(s) hereto (each a “Designated
Stockholder” and collectively, the “Designated Stockholders”). ATMI Sub, ATMI, the
Company and the Designated Stockholders are sometimes referred to herein individually as a
“Party” and collectively as the “Parties”.
RECITALS
A. The Parties desire to enter into this Agreement for the purpose of setting forth certain
representations, warranties and covenants made as inducements to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, and the consummation of the merger of ATMI Sub with and into the Company in accordance
with the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) and the terms of this Agreement,
pursuant to which the Company will be the surviving corporation (the “Merger”).
B. The respective Boards of Directors of the Company, ATMI and ATMI Sub (i) have determined
that it is advisable and in the best interests of their respective corporations and their
stockholders to enter into this Agreement, (ii) have approved this Agreement, the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and (iii) have adopted resolutions declaring the
Merger advisable. The Company Stockholders (as defined below), and ATMI as the sole stockholder of
ATMI Sub, have duly adopted this Agreement.
C. The Parties intend that the Merger be treated for income tax purposes as if ATMI purchased
all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock and preferred stock of the Company (the
“Company Stock”) from the holders thereof (the “Company Stockholders”) in exchange
for the Aggregate Merger Consideration.
D. In connection with and as a condition to ATMI and ATMI Sub executing this Agreement and the
consummation of the Merger, certain stockholders of the Company are entering into Nonsolicitation
and Noncompetition Agreements of even date herewith with the surviving corporation, Xx. Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx is entering into a First Amendment Agreement of even date herewith with the surviving
corporation, and certain employees of the Company are entering into Amended and Restated Employment
Agreements of even date herewith with the surviving corporation.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals and the respective covenants,
agreements, representations and warranties contained herein and delivered in connection with the
execution hereof and closing of the Merger, and for other good and valuable consideration, the
receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties, intending to be legally
bound, agree as follows:
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AGREEMENT
ARTICLE 1
MERGER
MERGER
1.1 The Merger.
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in accordance
with the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”), ATMI Sub shall be merged with and
into Company at the Effective Time. Following the Effective Time, Company shall continue as the
surviving corporation (the “Surviving Corporation”) and the separate corporate existence of
ATMI Sub shall terminate.
1.2 Closing.
Subject to the satisfaction and/or waiver of the conditions set forth herein, the closing of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing”) shall occur at 11:00 a.m.
at the offices of Xxxxx & Lardner LLP, 000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, on
the date hereof.
1.3 Effective Time.
At the Closing, the Company and ATMI Sub shall (a) file a certificate of merger (the
“Certificate of Merger”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in such form
as is consistent with the terms of this Agreement and as is required by, and executed in accordance
with, the relevant provisions of the DGCL and (b) make all other filings or recordings required by
the DGCL to effectuate the Merger. The Merger shall become effective at such time as the
Certificate of Merger is duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the date
and time that the Merger becomes effective is referred to as the “Effective Time”).
1.4 Effects of the Merger.
At and after the Effective Time, the Merger shall have the effects set forth in the DGCL.
1.5 Certificate of Incorporation.
At the Effective Time, the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation attached hereto
as Exhibit A shall become the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the
Surviving Corporation.
1.6 Bylaws.
At the Effective Time, the Bylaws of ATMI Sub shall remain the Bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation.
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1.7 Officers and Directors.
The officers of ATMI Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the officers of the
Surviving Corporation, and they shall hold office until the earlier of their resignation or removal
or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, as the case may be. The
directors of ATMI Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the directors of the
Surviving Corporation, and they shall hold office until the earlier of their resignation or removal
or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, as the case may be.
1.8 Effect on Capital Stock.
At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder of any Securities or any shares of common stock of ATMI Sub:
(a) Each share of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time (other than shares canceled pursuant to Section 1.8(b) and Appraisal
Shares as provided in Section 1.21) shall be converted into the right to receive an
amount in cash, without interest, equal to $0.894488458 (the “Common Stock Merger
Consideration”), less the twenty-two and four hundred and eighty-four thousandths
percent (22.484%) of the Common Stock Merger Consideration payable to the Escrow Agent
pursuant to Section 1.11. All such shares of Company Common Stock shall cease to be
outstanding and shall be automatically canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and
each holder of a certificate that, immediately prior to the Effective Time, represented any shares of Company Common Stock shall thereafter cease to have any rights with respect to
such shares of Company Common Stock, except as otherwise expressly provided in this
Agreement or by applicable Law.
(b) Each share of Company Common Stock that is owned directly or indirectly by Company
at the Effective Time shall be automatically canceled and retired and shall cease to exist,
and no consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefor.
(c) Each share of Company Series A Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time (other than Appraisal Shares as provided in Section
1.21) shall be converted into the right to receive an amount in cash, without
interest, equal to $0.894488458 (the “Series A Merger Consideration”), less the
twenty-two and four hundred and eighty-four thousandths percent (22.484%) of the Series A
Merger Consideration payable to the Escrow Agent pursuant to Section 1.11. All such
shares of Company Series A Preferred Stock shall cease to be outstanding and shall be
automatically canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a
certificate that, immediately prior to the Effective Time, represented any shares of Company
Series A Preferred Stock shall thereafter cease to have any rights with respect to such
shares of Company Series A Preferred Stock, except as otherwise expressly provided in this
Agreement or by applicable Law.
(d) Each share of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of ATMI Sub issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into
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one validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock, par value
$0.001 per share, of the Surviving Corporation.
1.9 Company Stock Options and Company Warrants.
Not later than immediately prior to the Effective Time, Company shall cause the Board of
Directors of Company to adopt all resolutions, take all actions and obtain all consents necessary
to provide that:
(a) all warrants to acquire shares of Company Common Stock heretofore issued by the
Company (“Company Warrants”) shall cease to represent, as of the Effective Time, a
right to acquire shares of Company Common Stock and shall be converted in settlement and
cancellation thereof, into the right to receive, at the Effective Time, a lump sum cash
payment by the Surviving Corporation (the “Warrant Payment”) of an amount equal to
(i) the excess, if any, of (A) the per share Common Stock Merger Consideration over (B) the
exercise price per share of Company Common Stock subject to such Company Warrant, multiplied
by (ii) the number of shares of Company Common Stock for which such Company Warrant shall
not heretofore have been exercised, less the twenty-two and four hundred and eighty-four
thousandths percent (22.484%) of the Warrant Payment payable to the Escrow Agent pursuant to
Section 1.11;
(b) all outstanding options to acquire shares of Company Common Stock from Company
(“Company Stock Options”) heretofore granted under the Company Stock Plan, whether
or not then exercisable or vested, shall cease to represent, as of the Effective Time, a
right to acquire shares of Company Common Stock and shall be converted, in settlement and
cancellation thereof, into the right to receive, at the Effective Time, a lump sum cash
payment by the Surviving Corporation (the “Option Payment”) of an amount equal to
(i) the excess, if any, of (A) the per share Common Stock Merger Consideration over (B) the
exercise price per share of Company Common Stock subject to such Company Stock Option,
multiplied by (ii) the number of shares of Company Common Stock for which such Company Stock
Option shall not theretofore have been exercised, less the twenty-two and four hundred and
eighty-four thousandths percent (22.484%) of the Warrant Payment payable to the Escrow Agent
pursuant to Section 1.11;
(c) the Company Stock Plan shall terminate, and all rights under any provision of any
other plan, program or arrangement providing for the issuance or grant of any other interest
with respect to the capital stock or other equity interests of Company shall be canceled,
effective as of the Effective Time, without any liability on the part of Company (except as
otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement); and
(d) no Person shall have any right under the Company Stock Plan or under any other
plan, program, agreement or arrangement with respect to equity interests of Company (except
as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement) at and after the Effective Time.
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Reasonably promptly after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall pay the holders
of Company Warrants and Company Stock Options the cash payments specified in this Section
1.9. No interest shall be paid or accrue on such cash payments. Company shall cooperate with
ATMI, and keep ATMI fully informed, with respect to all resolutions, actions, amendments and
consents that Company intends to adopt, take and obtain in connection with the matters described in
this Section 1.9. Without limitation, Company shall provide ATMI with a reasonable
opportunity to review and comment on all such resolutions and consents.
1.10 Certain Adjustments.
If, between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, (a) the outstanding shares of
Company Common Stock or Company Series A Preferred Stock shall have been increased, decreased,
changed into or exchanged for a different number of shares or different class, in each case, by
reason of any reclassification, recapitalization, stock split, split-up, combination or exchange of
shares, (b) a stock dividend or dividend payable in any other securities of Company shall be
declared with a record date within such period, (c) any other securities of Company shall be
declared with a record date within such period or (d) any similar event shall have occurred, then
the Common Stock Merger Consideration and Series A Merger Consideration, as applicable, shall be
appropriately adjusted to provide the holders of shares of Company Common Stock (and Company Stock
Options and Company Warrants) and Company Series A Preferred Stock, as applicable, the same
economic effect as contemplated by this Agreement prior to such event.
1.11 Escrow Agreement.
Simultaneously with the Merger and at the Effective Time, (i) a portion of the consideration
representing in the aggregate twenty-two and four hundred and eighty-four thousandths percent
(22.484%) of the Aggregate Merger Consideration, and (ii) a portion of the cash payments payable to
holders of Company Warrants and to holders of Company Options pursuant to Sections 1.9(a) and
1.9(b), respectively (the “Warrant and Option Payments”), representing in the aggregate
twenty-two and four hundred and eighty-four thousandths percent (22.484%) of the aggregate of all
Warrant Payments and of all Option Payments (the sum of all of these amounts, plus the interest
that may accrue from time to time thereon, is collectively, the “Escrow Amount”) will be
delivered to the Escrow Agent (as such term is defined in the Escrow Agreement attached hereto as
Exhibit B (the “Escrow Agreement”). Such cash amount shall constitute an escrow
fund (the “Escrow Fund”) to be governed by the terms set forth in the Escrow Agreement.
The portion of the Escrow Fund contributed on behalf of each Company Stockholder shall be in
proportion to the portion of the Aggregate Merger Consideration to which such Company Stockholder
would otherwise be entitled under Section 1.8. The portion of the Escrow Fund contributed
on behalf of each holder of Company Warrants and on behalf of each holder of Company Options shall
be in proportion to the portion of the aggregate Warrant and Option Payments to which such holder
would otherwise have been entitled under Section 1.9. The Escrow Fund shall terminate as
of 5:00 pm, New York City time, on March 31, 2009 (the “Escrow Period”), except as
otherwise provided in Article 10 hereof. The provisions of the Escrow Agreement shall
govern in the event of any conflict between the Escrow Agreement and this Agreement.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, no Company
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Stockholder shall receive any cash held in escrow unless and until permitted under the terms
of the Escrow Agreement.
1.12 Paying Agent.
As of the Effective Time, ATMI shall designate, and enter into an agreement with, such bank or
trust company reasonably acceptable to Company to act as paying agent in the Merger (the
“Paying Agent”), which agreement shall provide that ATMI shall deposit with the Paying
Agent as of the Effective Time, for the benefit of the holders of shares of Company Common Stock
and Company Series A Preferred Stock, cash sufficient to effect the payment of the Common Stock
Merger Consideration and the Series A Merger Consideration to which all such holders are entitled
pursuant to Section 1.8(a) and Section 1.8(c), respectively, and this Article
1 (such aggregate amount of cash is referred to herein as the “Aggregate Payable Merger
Consideration”).
1.13 Payment Procedures.
Promptly after the Effective Time, ATMI shall cause to be mailed to each holder of record of a
certificate or certificates that immediately prior to the Effective Time represented shares of
Company Common Stock and Company Series A Preferred Stock that were converted into the right to
receive Common Stock Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 1.8(a) and Series A Merger
Consideration pursuant to Section 1.8(c) (the “Certificates”) (a) a letter of
transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the
Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates to the Paying Agent and shall be in
such a form and have such other provisions as ATMI may reasonably specify) and (b) instructions for
use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates in exchange for the Common Stock Merger
Consideration and Series A Merger Consideration, as applicable. Upon surrender of a Certificate
for cancellation to the Paying Agent or to such other agent or agents as ATMI may appoint, together
with such letter of transmittal, duly executed and completed, and such other documents as the
Paying Agent may reasonably require, the holder of such Certificate shall be entitled to receive
the Common Stock Merger Consideration in exchange for each share of Company Common Stock or the
Series A Merger Consideration in exchange for each share of Company Series A Preferred Stock, as
applicable, formerly represented by such Certificate, and the Certificate so surrendered shall
forthwith be canceled. No interest shall be paid or accrue on the Common Stock Merger
Consideration or Series A Merger Consideration. If any portion of the Common Stock Merger
Consideration or Series A Merger Consideration is to be made to a Person other than the Person in
whose name the applicable surrendered Certificate is registered, then it shall be a condition to
the payment of such Common Stock Merger Consideration or Series A Merger Consideration that (i) the
Certificate so surrendered shall be properly endorsed or shall be otherwise in proper form for
transfer and (ii) the Person requesting such payment shall have (A) paid any transfer and other
Taxes required by reason of such payment in a name other than that of the registered holder of the
Certificate surrendered or (B) established to the satisfaction of ATMI that any such Taxes either
have been paid or are not payable.
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1.14 Undistributed Merger Consideration.
Any portion of the funds made available to the Paying Agent pursuant to Section 1.12
that remains undistributed to holders of Certificates on the date that is eighteen (18) months
after the Effective Time shall be delivered to ATMI or its designee, and any holders of
Certificates who have not theretofore complied with this Article 1 shall thereafter look
only to ATMI for the Common Stock Merger Consideration or Series A Merger Consideration to which
such holders are entitled pursuant to Section 1.8(a) or Section 1.8(c), as
applicable, and this Article 1. Any portion of the funds made available to the Paying
Agent pursuant to Section 1.12 that remains unclaimed by holders of Certificates on the
date that is five years after the Effective Time or such earlier date immediately prior to such
time as such amounts would otherwise escheat to or become property of any Governmental Entity
shall, to the extent permitted by Law, become the property of the Surviving Corporation, free and
clear of all claims or interests of any Person previously entitled thereto.
1.15 No Liability.
None of ATMI, ATMI Sub, Company, the Designated Stockholders, the Paying Agent, the Escrow
Agent or their respective representatives shall be liable to any Person in respect of any Common
Stock Merger Consideration or Series A Merger Consideration delivered to a public official pursuant
to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.
1.16 Investment of Merger Consideration.
The Paying Agent shall invest the funds made available to the Paying Agent pursuant to
Section 1.12 as directed by ATMI on a daily basis; provided that no such gain or loss
thereon shall affect the amounts payable to holders of Certificates pursuant to Section
1.8(a) or Section 1.8(c) and this Article 1. Any interest and other income
resulting from such investments shall be the property of, and shall promptly be paid to, ATMI.
1.17 Lost Certificates.
If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, then, upon the making of an
affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and,
if required by the Surviving Corporation, the posting by such Person of a bond in such reasonable
amount as the Surviving Corporation may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made
against it with respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent shall deliver in exchange for such
lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the applicable Common Stock Merger Consideration with respect
to the shares of Company Common Stock or Series A Merger Consideration with respect to the shares
of Company Series A Preferred Stock formerly represented thereby.
1.18 Withholding Rights.
To the extent the Surviving Corporation or ATMI is required or entitled to deduct and withhold
from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of Company Common
Stock, Company Series A Preferred Stock, Company Warrants or Company Options with respect to the
making of such payment under the Internal Revenue Code
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of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) or any provision of any other Tax Law, the amounts so
withheld and paid over to the appropriate Taxing Authority by the Surviving Corporation or ATMI, as
the case may be, shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the
holder of the shares of Company Common Stock or Company Series A Preferred Stock in respect of
which such deduction and withholding was made by the Surviving Corporation or ATMI, as the case may
be. The Surviving Corporation or ATMI, as applicable, shall pay to the appropriate Taxing
Authority when due the amounts so withheld.
1.19 Further Assurances.
At and after the Effective Time, the officers and directors of the Surviving Corporation will
be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf of Company or ATMI Sub, all deeds,
bills of sale, assignments and assurances and to take and do, in the name and on behalf of Company
or ATMI Sub, all other actions and things to vest, perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in the
Surviving Corporation all right, title and interest in, to and under all of the rights, properties
or assets acquired or to be acquired by the Surviving Corporation as a result of, or in connection
with, the Merger.
1.20 Stock Transfer Books.
The stock transfer books of Company shall be closed immediately upon the Effective Time, and
there shall be no further registration of transfers of shares of Company Common Stock or Company
Series A Preferred Stock thereafter on the records of Company. At or after the Effective Time, any
Certificates presented to the Paying Agent, ATMI or the Surviving Corporation for any reason shall,
subject to compliance with the provisions of this Article 1 by the holder thereof, be
converted into the right to receive the Common Stock Merger Consideration with respect to the
shares of Company Common Stock or Series A Merger Consideration with respect to the shares of
Company Series A Preferred Stock formerly represented thereby.
1.21 Appraisal Shares.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, but only to the extent required by
the DGCL, shares of Company Common Stock and Company Series A Preferred Stock issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and held by a holder who has not voted in favor
of or consented (in writing) to the Merger and who has demanded appraisal for such shares of
Company Common Stock or Company Series A Preferred Stock in accordance with the DGCL (collectively,
the “Appraisal Shares”) shall not be converted into the right to receive the Merger
Consideration, but shall be converted into the right to receive such cash consideration as
determined to be due to such holder as provided in the DGCL. If, however, such holder withdraws
his, her or its demand for appraisal or fails to perfect or otherwise loses his, her or its right
of appraisal, in any case, pursuant to the DGCL, then such holder’s shares of Company Common Stock
or Company Series A Preferred Stock, as applicable, shall be treated as having been converted as of
the Effective Time into the right to receive the Common Stock Merger Consideration pursuant to
Section 1.8(a) or Series A Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 1.8(c),
respectively, without any interest thereon, upon surrender of the certificate or certificates
representing such shares in accordance with the
8
applicable terms of Article 1. Prior to the Closing, the Company shall provide ATMI
with (a) prompt written notice of all demands for appraisal of shares of Company Common Stock or
Company Series A Preferred Stock that are received by Company and (b) the opportunity to
participate in and direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to all such demands.
Company shall not, without the prior written consent of ATMI, make any payment with respect to,
settle or offer to settle, or otherwise negotiate any such demands. After the Closing, the
Surviving Corporation shall provide the Stockholder Representative (as defined in the Escrow
Agreement) with prompt written notice of all demands for appraisal of shares of Company Common
Stock or Company Series A Preferred Stock that are received by the Surviving Corporation. Any
portion of the funds made available to the Paying Agent pursuant to Section 1.12 that is
not distributed to holders of shares of Company Common Stock and Company Series A Preferred Stock
pursuant to the other provisions of this Article 1 because such holders properly exercised
and perfected their appraisal rights with respect to thereto in accordance with the DGCL may be
paid to the holders of such Appraisal Shares upon written instructions from ATMI to the Paying
Agent.
ARTICLE 2
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as set forth in the Schedules delivered by the Company to ATMI simultaneously with the
execution of this Agreement (the “Company Schedules”), which are hereby incorporated herein
by reference, the Company hereby represents and warrants to ATMI and ATMI Sub, as of the date of
this Agreement and as of the Closing, as follows:
2.1 Organization, Good Standing and Qualification of the Company.
The Company is a corporation organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws
of the State of Delaware. The Company has the necessary corporate power and authority to carry on
its business as presently conducted and to own and/or lease its assets. The Company is qualified
to transact business as a foreign corporation in the Commonwealth of Kentucky. The Company is not
transacting business in any other jurisdiction, except for those jurisdictions in which the failure
to so qualify would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company.
2.2 Power and Authority.
The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and
the related agreements, documents and instruments to which it is or will be a party (the
“Related Agreements”), to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the Related Agreements, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action on
the part of the Company, and no other corporate or other organizational proceedings on the part of
the Company are necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
and the Related Agreements by the Company.
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2.3 Binding Effect.
This Agreement and each of the Related Agreements has been or will be duly executed and
delivered by the Company, and constitutes or will constitute its legal, valid and binding
obligation, enforceable in accordance with its terms; except as such enforcement may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, moratorium or similar Laws relating to or
limiting creditors’ rights generally, or by equitable principles relating to enforceability.
2.4 No Violation; Consents.
Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement or any of the Related Agreements by the
Company, nor the performance by it of its obligations hereunder or thereunder, will:
(a) violate or conflict with any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation or
Bylaws of the Company;
(b) (i) breach or otherwise constitute or give rise to a breach of or default under,
(ii) result in or give to any Person any right of termination, cancellation, acceleration or
modification in or with respect to, (iii) result in or give to any Person any additional
rights or entitlement to increased, additional, accelerated or guaranteed payments under, or
(iv) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon the Company or any of its assets
or properties under, any lease, contract, mortgage, indenture, license, permit, commitment
or other obligation to or by which the Company is a party or is bound, except (1) as set
forth on Schedule 2.4(b), and (2) to the extent any such breaches, defaults, rights,
Liens or other matters set forth in sub-clauses (i)-(iv) above would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company;
(c) violate or breach any statute, ordinance, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or
decree of any court (including any tribunal or arbitrator) or other governmental or
regulatory authority, agency or commission (each, a “Governmental or Regulatory
Authority”) to which the Company is subject, except to the extent any such violations or
breaches would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company; or
(d) require any consent, approval or authorization of, notice to, or filing, recording,
registration or qualification with any Person or a Governmental or Regulatory Authority on
the part of the Company, except (i) as set forth on Schedule 2.4(d) (such consents,
approvals and other actions being hereinafter referred to as the “Required
Consents”), and (ii) to the extent the failure to obtain any such Required Consents,
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
2.5 Capitalization.
(a) The authorized capital stock of Company consists solely of 65,000,000 shares, of
which 50,000,000 shares are designated $0.01 par value common stock and
10
15,000,000 shares are designated $0.01 par value preferred stock, of which 20,539,787
shares of common stock and 560,000 shares of preferred stock are issued and outstanding as
of the date hereof. All outstanding shares of Company Stock have been duly authorized and
are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. All of the outstanding shares of Company
Stock are owned beneficially and of record as set forth on Schedule 2.5(a), free and
clear of all Liens.
(b) Other than the 4,911,500 shares of Company Common Stock reserved for issuance
pursuant to outstanding Company Stock Options, the 9,082,498 shares of the Company Common
Stock reserved for issuance pursuant to outstanding Company Warrants, and the 675,000 shares
of Company Common Stock reserved for issuance pursuant to outstanding convertible promissory
notes, there are no shares of Company Stock subject to issuance. Except as set forth on
Schedule 2.5(b), there are no outstanding options, warrants, calls, rights,
commitments or agreements obligating the Company to issue, deliver or sell any shares of the
capital stock of Company, and there are no outstanding securities or other rights which are
convertible or exchangeable into capital stock of or any other equity interest in the
Company. The Company is not subject to any obligation to repurchase or otherwise acquire or
retire or to register any shares of capital stock of the Company or any other equity
interest in the Company.
(c) Except as set forth in Schedule 2.5(c), the Company is not a party to any
shareholder, voting or similar arrangement with respect to the Company Stock and has not
granted a proxy or power of attorney with respect to the Company Stock to any person or
entity.
(d) The names and addresses of every Company Stockholder, every holder of Company
Warrants and every holder of Company Stock Options is set forth on Schedule 2.5(d),
as well as the number of shares of Company Common Stock, Company Series A Preferred Stock,
Company Warrants and Company Stock Options owned by each such person as of the date hereof
and, in the case of Company Warrants and Company Options, the exercise price thereof.
2.6 No Subsidiaries; Directors and Officers; Books and Records.
(a) The Company has no ownership interest in any partnership, joint venture,
corporation, limited liability company or other entity.
(b) The names of each director and officer of the Company holding office on the date
hereof, and the position with the Company held by each such person, are listed on
Schedule 2.6(b).
(c) The corporate minute books and stock records of the Company which have been made
available to ATMI prior to the execution of this Agreement contain a true and complete
record, in all material respects, of all action taken at all meetings and by all written
consents in lieu of meetings of the stockholders, the board of directors and committees of
the board of directors of the Company. The stock transfer ledgers and other similar records
of the Company which have been made available to ATMI prior to
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the execution of this Agreement accurately reflect all record transfers prior to the
execution of this Agreement in the Company Capital Stock. The Company does not have any of
its books and records recorded, stored, maintained, operated or otherwise wholly or partly
dependent upon or held by any means (including any electronic, mechanical or photographic
process, whether computerized or not) which (including all means of access thereto and
therefrom) are not under the exclusive ownership and direct control of the Company.
2.7 Financial Statements.
(a) Attached to Schedule 2.7(a) are copies of (i) the audited balance sheet,
income statement and statement of cash flow of the Company (including the related notes and
schedules) as of and for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 (the “Audited
Financial Statements”), together with a true and correct copy of the report on such
audited information by Xxxxxxxx, Breeding & Xxxxx, L.L.P., (ii) the unaudited balance sheet,
income statement and statement of cash flow of the Company as of and for the year ended
December 31, 2006, and (iii) the unaudited balance sheet, income statement and statement of
cash flow of Company as of, and for the 10 months ended October 31, 2007 (the “Interim
Financial Statements,” and together with the Audited Financial Statements, the
“Financial Statements”). The Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with
GAAP, and present fairly in all material respects the financial condition of the Company as
of the dates indicated therein and the results of operations and cash flows of the Company
for the periods covered thereby; provided that the Interim Financial Statements (I) lack
footnotes and (II) are subject to normal year-end adjustments.
(b) None of the Financial Statements or reports described or referred to in clauses (i)
or (ii) of Section 2.7(a) contains, and all such documents taken together do not
contain, an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary
in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made or are made, respectively, not misleading.
2.8 Liabilities; Guaranties.
The Company does not have any debt or liability which would be required by GAAP to be
disclosed in a balance sheet of the Company, except for (a) liabilities reflected in the Financial
Statements or the notes thereto, (b) liabilities not incurred in the Ordinary Course since the most
recent date of the Interim Financial Statements which do not exceed, individually or in the
aggregate, $50,000, (c) liabilities incurred in the Ordinary Course since the most recent date of
the Interim Financial Statements, and (d) liabilities arising under this Agreement and the Related
Agreements. Except as described in the preceding sentence or as set forth on Schedule 2.8,
the Company does not have any obligations (absolute or contingent) to provide funds on behalf of,
or to guarantee or assume any debt, liability or obligation of, any Person, or any other material
liability or obligation (whether absolute, accrued, contingent, unliquidated or otherwise, whether
or not known to the Company, whether due or to become due and regardless of when or by whom
asserted).
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2.9 Personal Property and Assets.
The Company has marketable title to all tangible personal property reflected on the Financial
Statements and acquired by the Company after the date of the Financial Statements, other than
property sold or otherwise disposed of in the Ordinary Course since the date of the Financial
Statements, free and clear of all Liens, except for any Liens reflected on the Financial Statements
or the notes thereto, Liens for current property taxes not yet due and payable, Liens imposed by
law and incurred in the Ordinary Course for obligations not yet due to carriers, laborers, material
men and the like, and Liens which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company (collectively, “Permitted Liens”). The Company has the right
to use all of the leased tangible personal property used by the Company in the conduct of its
business pursuant to valid and enforceable lease agreements, except to the extent the invalidity,
ineffectiveness, unenforceability, illegality or nonbinding nature of any such lease agreements
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. The
Company is in possession of marketable title to or valid leasehold interests in or valid rights
under contract to use, all tangible personal property used by the Company which is necessary to the
conduct of its business as it is presently conducted. During the five (5) year period immediately
preceding the date hereof, there has not been any material interruption of the Company’s business.
All tangible personal property of the Company used in its business is, in all material respects,
suitable for such use and in reasonably good operating condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted,
and its use complies in all material respects with all applicable laws, regulations, rules and
orders of any Governmental or Regulatory Authority.
2.10 Real Property.
(a) The Company does not own and has never owned any real property. Schedule
2.10(a) contains a true and correct list of (i) each parcel of real property leased by
the Company, as lessee (the “Leased Real Property,” and (ii) each parcel of real
property as to which the Company has rights of easement (the “Easements”).
(b) Each of the leases with respect to the Leased Real Property (the “Property
Leases”) is valid, in full force and effect, and enforceable in accordance with its
terms and constitutes a legal and binding obligation of each party thereto, except to the
extent the invalidity, ineffectiveness, unenforceability, illegality, or nonbinding nature
of any such Property Leases would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company. The Company has neither given nor received any notice of
default, termination or partial termination, modification, acceleration or repudiation under
any Property Lease, and there is no existing or continuing default by the Company or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, any other party in the performance or payment of any obligation
under any Property Lease, except to the extent any such defaults, terminations or partial
terminations, modifications, accelerations or repudiations would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(c) Except as set forth on Schedule 2.10(c), the Company is in possession of
each parcel of Leased Property, together with all buildings, structures, facilities,
fixtures and other improvements thereon. The Company has adequate rights of ingress and
egress
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with respect to the Leased Property and all buildings, structures, facilities, fixtures
and other improvements thereon, except to the extent any deficiencies in such rights would
not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. None
of such Leased Property, Easements, buildings, structures, facilities, fixtures or other
improvements, or the use thereof, contravenes or violates any building, zoning or land use
law, except for such violations and contraventions as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Except as set forth on
Schedule 2.10(c), the Leased Property and the Easements, and the Company’s rights
and interests therein, comprise real estate rights that are necessary, in all material
respects, for the Company to conduct its business as it is presently conducted.
2.11 Intellectual Property.
(a) The Company owns and possesses all right, title and interest in and to all of the
Intellectual Property set forth on Schedule 2.11(a) and owns and possesses all
right, title and interest in and to, or has a license to use pursuant to a written license
agreement listed on Schedule 2.11(a), all other Intellectual Property that is used
in the business of the Company as presently conducted (collectively, “Company
Intellectual Property”).
(b) Schedule 2.11(a) lists all of the following that are owned by or licensed
to the Company: (i) patented or registered Intellectual Property and pending patent
applications or applications for registrations of other Intellectual Property; (ii)
trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, trade names, corporate names and Internet
domain names; and (iii) registered copyrights and applications therefor.
(c) The Company Intellectual Property is not subject to any Liens, except for Permitted
Liens.
(d) All issued patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, trade
names and service marks of the Company have been duly registered and/or filed, as
applicable, with or issued by each Governmental Authority in each jurisdiction set forth on
Schedule 2.11(d), all necessary affidavits of continuing use have been filed, and
all necessary maintenance fees have been paid to continue all such rights in effect.
(e) The operation by the Company of its business has not, does not and will not, as
currently conducted, infringe, violate or misappropriate any Intellectual Property of any
other Person, to the Knowledge of the Company there are no facts that indicate a likelihood
of the foregoing, and the Company has not received any written notice regarding any of the
foregoing (including, without limitation, any offers to license any Intellectual Property
from another Person) during the five (5) year period prior to the date hereof.
(f) Except as set forth on Schedule 2.11(f), to the Knowledge of the Company,
no Person is infringing upon or misappropriating any Company Intellectual Property.
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(g) Each former or current employee, agent, consultant and contractor who has
contributed to or participated in the conception and development of Company Intellectual
Property has assigned or otherwise transferred to the Company all ownership and other rights
of any nature whatsoever of such person in any Company Intellectual Property.
(h) The Company has taken all commercially reasonable actions to maintain and protect
all Company Intellectual Property and its rights thereunder, and to the Knowledge of the
Company, no material rights to Company Intellectual Property have been lost or are in
jeopardy of being lost through failure to act by the Company.
(i) Immediately subsequent to the Closing, the Company Intellectual Property will be
owned by or available for use by the Surviving Corporation on terms and conditions identical
to those under which the Company owned or used the Company Intellectual Property immediately
prior to the Closing.
(j) All of the registered or issued Company Intellectual Property and all unregistered
trademarks, material unregistered service marks, trade names, corporate names and Internet
domain names listed on Schedule 2.11(j) are valid and enforceable, and none of the
Company Intellectual Property has been misused in a manner that would adversely impact is
validity or enforceability.
(k) Except as set forth on Schedule 2.11(k), no claim by any third party
contesting the validity, enforceability, use or ownership of any Company Intellectual
Property is pending nor, to the Knowledge of Company, are there grounds for any such claim.
(l) Except as set forth on Schedule 2.11(l), none of the Trade Secrets of the
Company has been published or disclosed by the Company or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
by any other Person to any other person except pursuant to licenses or contracts requiring
such other persons to keep such Trade Secrets confidential.
(m) Except as set forth on Schedule 2.11(m), no person has any marketing and/or
sale rights to Company Intellectual Property or to any products sold by the Company.
(n) The Company has not assigned, sold or otherwise transferred ownership of any issued
patent, patent application, trademark, trademark application, service xxxx, copyright or
application therefore.
2.12 No Material Adverse Change.
Except as set forth on Schedule 2.12, or as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement,
since October 31, 2007:
(a) there has not occurred any change, event, circumstance or development which,
individually or in the aggregate, has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company;
15
(b) the Company has conducted its business in the ordinary course consistent with past
practice; and
(c) there has not occurred any (i) (A) split, combination or reclassification of any of
the Company’s capital stock (including the Company Capital Stock), or issuance or
authorization for the issuance of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in
substitution for, shares of the Company’s capital stock, (B) purchase, redemption or other
acquisition of any such capital stock of the Company or any option with respect thereto,
(ii) change in any material accounting principles applicable to the Company, (iii)
incurrence by the Company of any indebtedness (other than inter-company payables and trade
payables, in each case arising in the Ordinary Course) in excess of $25,000 in the
aggregate, issuance or sale by the Company of any debt securities or warrants or other
rights to acquire any debt securities of the Company, guarantee by the Company of any debt
securities of another person or entity, “keep well” or other agreement on the part of the
Company to maintain any financial statement condition of another Person or entity or any
arrangement having the economic effect of any of the foregoing, (iv) loans, advances or
capital contributions by the Company to, or investments by the Company in, any other Person,
(v) sale, lease, license or other disposition of any of the assets of the Company having a
fair market value in excess of $25,000 in the aggregate, (vi) acquisition by the Company of
or agreement by the Company to acquire (A) by merging or consolidating with, or by
purchasing a substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other manner, any business or
any corporation, partnership, joint venture, association or other business organization or
division thereof or (B) any assets having a fair market value in excess of $25,000 in the
aggregate, except for purchases of equipment in the Ordinary Course, or (vii) (A) waiver by
the Company of any claims or rights of substantial value or (B) waiver by the Company of any
benefits of, or agreement by the Company to modify in any manner, any confidentiality,
standstill or similar agreement to which the Company is a party with respect to the Company
or its business.
2.13 Litigation.
Except as set forth on Schedule 2.13, there is no civil, criminal or administrative
litigation, action, suit, arbitration, mediation, hearing or governmental investigation pending or,
to the Knowledge of Company, threatened, by or against the Company which has had or would
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.13, no judgment, award, order or decree has
been rendered against the Company which is still outstanding and which has had or would reasonably
be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
2.14 Tax Matters.
(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 2.14(a), all Tax Returns required to be
filed on or before the date hereof by or with respect to the Company have been properly
prepared and timely filed (taking into account any extension of time to file), and all such
Tax Returns (including information provided therewith or with respect thereto) are true,
correct and complete, except for Tax Returns as to which the failure to so file or be true
16
and complete has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company.
(b) The Company has fully and timely paid all Taxes (whether or not shown to be due on
the Tax Returns referred to in Section 2.14(a)), except for Taxes being contested in
good faith and for which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP and
for Taxes as to which the failure to pay has not had, and would not reasonably be expected
to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Except as set forth on Schedule
2.14(b) and without taking into account any transaction contemplated by this Agreement
and the Related Agreements and based on activities to date, adequate reserves in accordance
with GAAP have been established by the Company for all material Taxes not yet due and
payable in respect of taxable periods ending on the date hereof.
(c) All amounts of Tax required to be withheld by the Company has been or will be
timely withheld and paid over to the appropriate Taxing Authority, except for Taxes as to
which the failure to withhold has not had, and could not reasonably be expected to have, a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(d) No deficiency for any amount of Tax has been asserted or assessed by any Taxing
Authority in writing against the Company (or, to the Knowledge of Company, has been
threatened or proposed), except for deficiencies which have been satisfied by payment,
settled or withdrawn or which are being contested in good faith and are Taxes for which the
Company has set aside adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP. No audit or other
proceeding by any Taxing Authority is pending or threatened in writing with respect to any
Taxes due from or with respect to the Company. No claim has been made in writing by a
Taxing Authority in a jurisdiction in which the Company does or does not file Tax Returns
that the Company is or may be subject to taxation in that jurisdiction. The Company has not
waived the statute of limitations with respect to any material amount of Taxes or agreed to
an extension of time with respect to any material amount of Tax assessment or deficiency.
(e) There are no Tax indemnification, allocation or sharing agreements (or similar
agreements) under which the Company could be liable for the Tax liability of any other
entity or person.
(f) There are no Liens with respect to Taxes upon any of the assets or properties of
the Company, except for Permitted Liens.
(g) Except as disclosed in its Tax Returns, the Company has not received approval to
make or agreed to a change in any accounting method or has any written application pending
with any Taxing authority requesting permission for any such change. There are no requests
for rulings or determinations in respect of any Taxes or Tax Returns pending between the
Company and any Taxing Authority.
17
(h) The Company is not a party to or bound by any active closing agreement pursuant to
Section 7121 of the Code (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law) or offer
in compromise with any Taxing authority.
(i) The Company has not constituted either a “distributing corporation” or a
“controlled corporation” in a distribution of stock qualifying for tax-free treatment under
Section 355 of the Code in the two (2) years prior to the date of this Agreement.
(j) The Company has not entered into a “listed transaction” that has given rise to a
disclosure obligation under Section 6011 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations
promulgated thereunder and that has not been disclosed in the relevant Tax Return of the
Company.
(k) The Company has not been a member of an affiliated group of corporations filing a
consolidated federal income Tax Return (other than the group the common parent of which is
the Company) or has any liability for Taxes of any Person pursuant to Treasury Regulations
Section 1.1502-6 or similar provision of state local or foreign law.
(l) The Company has made available to ATMI true and correct copies of all federal
income Tax Returns filed by the Company for each of the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004
and 2005.
2.15 Environmental.
(a) Except for any events, matters or occurrences contrary to the following
representations that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company;
(i) the Company is, and during the term of all applicable statutes of
limitation has been, in compliance with applicable Environmental Law;
(ii) the Company has all permits, licenses, approvals, and authorizations, and
has filed all reports, registrations, applications and notices (“Environmental
Authorizations”), required under Environmental Law for the operation of the
Company’s business, is in compliance with the Environmental Authorizations, and has
received no notice that any Environmental Authorization is subject to termination,
modification or revocation;
(iii) the Company has not received any notice from any Person regarding any
actual or alleged Environmental Claims against, or violation of any Environmental
Law by, the Company or against or by any other Person with respect to the Leased
Property or Easements, or alleging that the Company has liability under any
Environmental Law for any disposal or release of Hazardous Materials at any
location;
(iv) neither Company nor any other Person has disposed of, released, or
arranged for the disposal of any Hazardous Materials on, at, under or from any of
18
the Leased Property or Easements, and, to the Knowledge of Company, no other
Person has done so;
(v) there are no underground storage tanks owned, leased, used, operated or
maintained by the Company (or any of its Affiliates) or, to the Knowledge of
Company, otherwise located at any Leased Property or on any of the Easements;
(vi) the Company is not a party to any contract or agreement pursuant to which
the Company assumes any liability for any Environmental Claim (asserted or
unasserted) against any other person or entity, or assumes any liability with
respect to any Environmental Claim (asserted or unasserted) related to the Leased
Property or Easements, or indemnifies any person or entity with respect to any
Environmental Claim (asserted or unasserted) related to real property or interests
therein not owned by the Company (other than, with respect to unasserted
Environmental Claims, under general indemnification obligations of the Company that
do not expressly address or relate to any Environmental Law, Hazardous Materials or
environmental condition); and
(vii) there are no polychlorinated biphenyls or asbestos-containing materials
owned, leased, used, operated or maintained by the Company (or any of their
Affiliates) or, to the Knowledge of the Company, otherwise located at any Leased
Property or on any of the Easements that could result in any liability to the
Company or ATMI under any Environmental Law or otherwise give rise to any
Environmental Claim affecting the Company or ATMI.
2.16 Brokers’ Fees.
Except as set forth on Schedule 2.16, the Company has no liability or obligation to
pay any fees or commissions to any broker, finder or agent with respect to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the Related Agreements for which the Company or ATMI could become
liable or obligated.
2.17 Benefit Plans.
(a) The Company does not maintain any “Employee Benefit Plans” within the meaning of
Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
(“ERISA”), including, without limitation, multiemployer plans within the meaning of
ERISA Section 3(37)). Schedule 2.17(a) contains a true and complete list of each
stock purchase, stock option, severance, employment, change-in-control, fringe benefit,
collective bargaining, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, retention and all other
employee benefit plans, agreements, programs, policies or other arrangements maintained by
the Company, whether or not subject to ERISA (including any funding mechanism therefor now
in effect), oral or written, under which any of the Employees has any present or future
right to benefits. All such plans, agreements, programs, policies and arrangements are
collectively referred to herein as the “Company Plans.” Except as disclosed on
Schedule 2.17(a), the Company has no express or implied commitment to (i)
19
create, incur liability with respect to, or cause to exist any “employee benefit plan”
or (ii) to enter into any contract or agreement to provide compensation or benefits to any
individual.
(b) With respect to each Company Plan, the Company has delivered or made available to
ATMI a current, accurate and complete copy (or, to the extent no such copy exists, an
accurate description) thereof and, to the extent applicable: (i) any related trust agreement
or other funding instrument; (ii) the most recent determination letter, if applicable; (iii)
any summary plan description and other written communications (or a description of any oral
communications) by the Company to the Employees concerning the extent of the benefits
provided under any Company Plan; and (iv) for the three most recent years (A) audited
financial statements, (B) actuarial valuation reports and (C) attorney’s response to any
auditor’s request for information.
(c) Except as set forth on Schedule 2.17(c), the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not, under the terms of any Company Plan,
result in the payment by the Company or any of ATMI or ATMI Sub to any Employee of any money
or other property, or accelerate or provide any other rights or benefits to any Employee,
whether or not such payment would constitute “a parachute payment” within the meaning of
Code (as defined in Article 6) Section 280G.
2.18 Employees.
Except as set forth on Schedule 2.18, the Company is not bound by any express or
implied contract or agreement to employ, directly or as a consultant or otherwise, any individual
for any specified period of time or until any specific age. No Employee is represented by any
labor organization. To the Knowledge of Company, there are no proposals by Employees for
organizing activities or collective bargaining arrangements or any organized labor slowdown, work
interruption or work stoppage by Employees. To the Knowledge of the Company, no key Employee and
no group of Employees has any plans to terminate his or her employment with the Company (including
upon consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby). The Company has complied with all
applicable laws relating to the employment of labor, including, without limitation, provisions
thereof relating to wages, hours, equal opportunity, collective bargaining and the payment of
social security and other taxes, except where the failure to so comply would not, individually or
in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. There are no material claims, actions,
proceedings or investigations pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the
Company with respect to or by any Employee or former employee of the Company. The Company has not
experienced any strikes, collective bargaining disputes, material labor grievances or material
unfair labor practices claims within the last five (5) years prior to the date hereof.
2.19 Compliance With Laws and Orders.
The Company, is not and has not since its organization been, or has received any notice that
it is or has, since its organization been, in violation of any law or order of any Governmental or
Regulatory Authority applicable to the Company or its business, except for such violations as would
not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on
20
the Company. The Company has not at any time since its organization received any written
notice from any Governmental or Regulatory Authorities of any actual, alleged possible or potential
obligations to undertake any material remedial action applicable to the Company or its business.
2.20 Contracts.
(a) Schedule 2.20(a) contains a true and complete list of all of the following
agreements, leases, licenses, evidences of indebtedness, mortgages, security agreements or
other contracts (whether written or oral) or other arrangements (true and complete copies
(or, if none, reasonably complete and accurate written descriptions) which, together with
all amendments and supplements thereto, have been delivered or made available to ATMI prior
to the date hereof), to which the Company is a party or by which any of its assets or
properties is bound (such agreements, leases, licenses, and other items required to be set
forth on Schedule 2.20(a) being referred to herein as the “Contracts”) (with
paragraph references corresponding to those set forth below):
(i) all Contracts with customers or suppliers of the Company involving the sale
or purchase of goods in excess of $25,000;
(ii) (A) all Contracts (excluding Company Plans) providing for a commitment of
employment or consultation services for a specified or unspecified term or otherwise
relating to employment or the termination of employment, the name, position and rate
of compensation of each person or entity party to such a Contract and the expiration
date of each such Contract; and (B) any written or unwritten representations,
commitments, promises, communications or courses of conduct (excluding Company Plans
and any such Contracts referred to in clause (A)) involving an obligation of the
Company to make payments in any year, other than with respect to salary or incentive
compensation payments in the Ordinary Course, to any employee;
(iii) all Contracts containing any provision or covenant prohibiting or
materially restricting the ability of the Company to engage in any lawful business
activity or compete with any person or entity;
(iv) all Contracts providing for “exclusivity” or any similar requirement under
which the Company is restricted, or which after the Closing would restrict ATMI or
any of its subsidiaries, with respect to distribution, licensing, marketing,
development or manufacture;
(v) all Contracts relating to indebtedness (other than trade payables arising
in the Ordinary Course) of the Company in excess of $10,000;
(vi) all Contracts relating to (A) the future disposition or acquisition of any
assets with a fair market value in excess of $10,000 in the aggregate, or (B) any
merger or other business combination;
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(vii) all Contracts that require consent, approval or waiver of, or notice to,
a Governmental Authority or other third party in the event of or with respect to the
Merger, including in order to avoid termination of or loss of a material benefit
under any such Contract;
(viii) all Contracts containing any provisions (A) dealing with a “change of
control” or similar event with respect to the Company, (B) prohibiting or imposing
any restrictions on the assignment of all or any portion thereof by the Company to
any other person, or (C) having the effect of providing that the consummation of any
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Related Agreements will
conflict with, result in a violation or breach of, or constitute a default under
(with or without notice or lapse of time or both), such Contract or give rise under
such Contract to any right of, or result in, a termination, right of first refusal,
amendment, revocation, cancellation or acceleration, or loss of material benefit, or
to any increased, guaranteed, accelerated or additional rights or entitlements of
any person;
(ix) all Contracts providing for payments of royalties or other license fees to
third parties;
(x) all Contracts granting a third party any express license to Intellectual
Property that is not limited to the internal use of such third party;
(xi) all Contracts pursuant to which the Company has been granted any license
to Intellectual Property;
(xii) all Contracts entered into in the last five (5) years in connection with
the settlement or other resolution of any suit, claim, action, investigation or
proceeding;
(xiii) all collective bargaining or similar labor Contracts to which the
Company is a party or by the terms of which it is bound;
(xiv) all Contracts that (A) limit or contain restrictions on the ability of
the Company to declare or pay dividends on, to make any other distribution in
respect of or to issue or purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire its capital stock,
to incur indebtedness, to incur or suffer to exist any lien, to purchase or sell any
assets, or to engage in any business combination or merger or (B) require the
Company to maintain specified financial ratios or levels of net worth or other
indicia of financial condition;
(xv) all Contracts between the Company, on the one hand, and any shareholder,
officer, director or Affiliate or the Company, on the other hand; and
(xvi) all other Contracts (other than Company Plans and insurance policies)
that (A) involve the payment or potential payment, pursuant to the terms of any such
Contract, by or to Company of more than $10,000 annually and (B)
22
cannot be terminated within thirty (30) days after giving notice of termination
without resulting in any material cost or penalty to the Company.
(b) Each Contract required to be disclosed on Schedule 2.20(a) is in full force
and effect and constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement, enforceable in accordance
with its terms, of each party thereto, except to the extent the illegality, invalidity,
unenforceability or non-binding nature of any such Contracts would not, individually or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. The Company is not, and, to
the Knowledge of Company, no other party to such Contract is, or has received notice that it
is, in violation or breach of or default under any such Contract (or with notice or lapse of
time or both, would be in violation or breach of or default under any such Contract), except
to the extent any such violations, breaches or defaults would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
2.21 Licenses.
Except as disclosed on Schedule 2.21:
(a) The Company holds all licenses, permits, certificates of authority, authorizations,
approvals, registrations and similar consents granted or issued by any Governmental or
Regulatory Authority (“Licenses”) that are necessary for the Company to own and
operate its business as it is presently conducted, except for Licenses the absence of which
would not, individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company;
(b) Each License held by the Company is valid, binding and in full force and effect,
except for Licenses the absence of which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company;
(c) The Company is not, and has not received any notice that it is, in default (or with
the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, would be in default) under any such License,
except to the extent any such defaults would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company; and
(d) As of the Closing, the Company has, or shall have caused to be, assigned or
transferred to the Company, or shall have otherwise made available for use by the Company
after the Closing at no additional cost and subject to no additional terms, the software
programs and licenses used in its business.
2.22 Insurance.
Schedule 2.22 contains a true and complete list of all liability, property, workers’
compensation, directors’ and officers’ liability and other insurance policies currently in effect
that insure the business or the operations of the Company or affect or relate to the ownership, use
or operation of any of the assets used in the business of the Company and that (i) have been issued
to the Company or (ii) have been issued to any person or entity for the benefit of the Company (the
“Company Insurance Policies”). Each policy listed in Schedule 2.22 is valid and
binding and in full force and effect, no premiums due thereunder have not been paid (to the
23
extent any such non-payment would entitle the insurer to terminate such policy) and neither
the Company nor the person or entity to whom such policy has been issued has received any notice of
cancellation or termination in respect of any such policy or is in default thereunder (to the
extent any such default would entitle the insurer to terminate such policy). Neither the Company
nor the person or entity to whom such policy has been issued has received notice that any insurer
under any policy referred to in this section is denying liability with respect to a claim
thereunder related to the business or the operations of the Company or the ownership, use or
operation of any of the assets used in the Company’s business.
2.23 Affiliate Transactions.
Except as set forth on Schedule 2.23, there are no intercompany liabilities,
indebtedness or obligations between the Company, on the one hand, and any officer, director or
Affiliate of the Company, on the other hand, (b) the Company does not provide or cause to be
provided any assets, services or facilities to any such officer, director or Affiliate and (c) the
Company does not beneficially own, directly or indirectly, any debentures, notes and other
evidences of indebtedness, stocks, securities (including rights to purchase and securities
convertible into or exchangeable for other securities), interests in joint ventures and general and
limited partnerships, mortgage loans and other investment or portfolio assets issued by any such
officer, director or Affiliate.
2.24 Solvency.
Immediately prior to the closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the
Company (a) is and will be able to pay its liabilities, including contingent liabilities, as they
become absolute and mature, and (b) will have assets which, at a fair valuation, will exceed its
debts (including contingent liabilities).
2.25 Closing Indebtedness/Liabilities.
Except as disclosed on Schedule 2.25, at the Effective Time the Company will not have
any debt or other liabilities that would be required to be included on a balance sheet of the
Company as of such time prepared in accordance with GAAP (as applied by the Company in the
preparation of the balance sheet included in the Interim Financial Statements).
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ATMI AND ATMI SUB
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ATMI AND ATMI SUB
ATMI and ATMI Sub, jointly and severally, make the following representations and warranties to
the Company and the Designated Stockholders, subject to the exceptions set forth in the Disclosure
Schedule.
3.1 Organization.
Each of ATMI and ATMI Sub is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware.
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3.2 Corporate Power.
ATMI and ATMI Sub each has all requisite power and authority to own, operate and lease its
properties and to carry on its business as and where such is now being conducted. ATMI and ATMI
Sub each have all requisite power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the other
documents and instruments to be executed and delivered by it pursuant hereto, to perform its
obligations hereunder, and to carry out the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, except
where the failure to have such power or authority, individually or collectively, could not prevent,
delay or impair the ability of ATMI or ATMI Sub to consummate the Merger and other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
3.3 Authority.
The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other documents and
instruments to be executed and delivered by ATMI and ATMI Sub pursuant hereto and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary
parties. No other or further act or proceeding on the part of ATMI or ATMI Sub is necessary to
authorize this Agreement or the other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered by
ATMI and ATMI Sub pursuant hereto or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby. This Agreement constitutes, and when executed and delivered, the other documents and
instruments to be executed and delivered by ATMI and ATMI Sub pursuant hereto will constitute,
legal, valid and binding agreements of each, enforceable against each of ATMI and ATMI Sub in
accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, moratorium or similar Laws relating to or limiting
creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles relating to enforceability.
3.4 No Violation.
Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the other documents and instruments to
be executed and delivered by ATMI or ATMI Sub pursuant hereto, nor the consummation by ATMI Sub and
ATMI of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (a) will violate any applicable Laws, (b)
will require any authorization, consent, approval, exemption or other action by or notice to any
Governmental Authority, or (c) with or without notice, lapse of time or both, will violate or
conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or both,
would constitute a default) under, any term or provision of the Organizational Documents of ATMI or
ATMI Sub or of any contract, commitment, understanding, arrangement, agreement or restriction of
any kind or character to which ATMI or ATMI Sub is a party or by which ATMI or ATMI Sub or any of
its assets or properties may be bound or affected, except, in the case of clause (c), for such
violations, conflicts, or breaches that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on ATMI or ATMI Sub.
3.5 Litigation.
As of the date of this Agreement, there is no civil, criminal or administrative, litigation,
action, suit, arbitration, mediation, hearing or governmental investigation pending or,
25
to the Knowledge of ATMI, threatened against ATMI or ATMI Sub that seeks to enjoin, or would
reasonably be expected to have the effect of preventing, making illegal, or otherwise interfering
with, any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except as would not, individually or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent, materially delay or materially impair the
ability of ATMI and ATMI Sub to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
3.6 Available Funds.
ATMI has available to it, or as of the Effective Time will have available to it, all funds
necessary to satisfy all of its payment obligations under Article 1 of this Agreement.
3.7 Operation of ATMI Sub.
ATMI Sub has not conducted any business prior to the date of this Agreement and has, and prior
to the Effective Time shall have, no assets, liabilities or obligations of any nature other than
those incident to its formation and pursuant to this Agreement and the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. All of the issued and outstanding stock of ATMI Sub
is, and at the Effective Time will be, owned by ATMI.
ARTICLE 4
INDEMNIFICATION
INDEMNIFICATION
4.1 Survival of Representations and Warranties.
All representations and warranties under this Agreement shall survive the Closing through and
including 5:00 pm New York City time on March 31, 2009, at which date such representations and
warranties shall terminate; provided, however, that the representations and
warranties set forth in Sections 2.3, 2.4 and 2.5 (collectively, the “Specified
Representations”) shall survive until the expiration of all applicable statutes of limitations.
All covenants of ATMI or the Company that are required by their terms to be performed prior to the
Closing shall terminate as of the Closing.
4.2 Indemnification Obligations.
(a) Indemnification by Company Stockholders and Holders of Company Warrants and
Company Stock Options. From and after the Closing, the Company Stockholders, the
holders of Company Warrants and the holders of Company Stock Options (collectively, the
“Company Indemnitors”) shall, severally and not jointly, indemnify and hold harmless
the Surviving Corporation and its Affiliates, officers, directors and employees
(collectively, the “ATMI Indemnified Parties”), and shall reimburse the ATMI
Indemnified Parties for any Damages resulting from (i) any breach of a representation or
warranty made by the Company in Article 2, (ii) any breach or default in the
performance by the Company of any covenant or agreement contained herein and (iii) any
Company Stockholder properly exercising and perfecting their appraisal rights in accordance
with the DGCL with respect to such Company Stockholder’s Company Common Stock or Company
Series A Preferred Stock.
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(b) Indemnification by the Surviving Corporation. From and after the Closing,
the Surviving Corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company Stockholders and
their Affiliates, officers, directors and employees (collectively, the “Company
Indemnified Parties”), and shall reimburse the Company Indemnified Parties for any
Damages resulting from (i) any breach of representation or warranty made by ATMI in
Article 3, and (ii) any breach or default in the performance by ATMI of any covenant
or agreement of ATMI contained herein.
(c) Limitations on Liability.
(i) The indemnification obligations of the Company Indemnitors to ATMI
Indemnified Parties shall be limited as follows: (A) the Company Indemnitors shall
only be liable for Damages pursuant to Section 4.2(a), other than breaches
of the Specified Representations, if such aggregate amount of all such Damages
exceeds $100,000, after which point the Company Indemnitors will be obligated to
indemnify the ATMI Indemnified Parties from and including the first dollar;
provided, however that indemnification obligations arising from breaches of
Section 2.25 shall not be subject to this limitation; and (B) the Company
Indemnitors’ indemnification obligations to ATMI Indemnified Parties pursuant to
this Article 4 shall be limited to the amount of the Escrow Fund.
(ii) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Surviving
Corporation’s indemnification obligations to Company Indemnified Parties shall be
limited as follows: the Surviving Corporation shall only be liable for Damages
pursuant to Section 4.2(b) if such aggregate amount of all such Damages
exceeds $100,000, after which point the Surviving Corporation will be obligated to
indemnify the Company Indemnified Parties from and including the first dollar;
provided, however, that indemnification obligations resulting from the failure of
ATMI or the Surviving Corporation to pay to the applicable appropriate Taxing
Authority any amounts withheld pursuant to Section 1.18 shall not be subject
to this limitation.
(d) Claims for Indemnity. Whenever a claim for Damages shall arise for which
an Indemnified Party shall be entitled to indemnification hereunder, such Indemnified Party
shall notify the Indemnifying Party in writing within fifteen (15) days of the first receipt
of notice of such claim, and in any event within such shorter period as may be necessary for
the Indemnifying Party to take appropriate action to resist such claim. Such notice shall
specify in reasonable detail all facts and circumstances known to the Indemnified Party
regarding the claim and shall explain in reasonable detail the basis on which the
Indemnified Party claims a right to indemnity, including citation to relevant sections of
this Agreement, and, if estimable, shall estimate the amount of the liability arising
therefrom. The failure to provide such notice shall not result in a waiver of any right to
indemnification hereunder except to the extent the Indemnifying Party is prejudiced by such
failure.
(e) Defense of Third Party Claims. Upon receipt by the Indemnifying Party of a
notice from the Indemnified Party with respect to any claim of a third party against
27
the Indemnified Party, for which the Indemnified Party seeks indemnification hereunder,
the Indemnifying Party shall have the right to assume the defense of such claim, and the
Indemnified Party shall cooperate to the extent reasonably requested by the Indemnifying
Party in defense or prosecution thereof and shall furnish such records, information and
testimony and attend all such conferences, discovery proceedings, hearings, trials and
appeals as may be reasonably requested by the Indemnifying Party in connection therewith.
If the Indemnifying Party shall elect to assume the defense of such claim, it shall provide
written notice thereof to the Indemnified Party. In such event, the Indemnified Party shall
have the right to employ its own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such
counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnified Party. If the Indemnifying Party has
assumed the defense of any claim against the Indemnified Party, the Indemnifying Party shall
have the right to settle any claim for which indemnification has been sought and is
available hereunder; provided that, to the extent that such settlement requires the
Indemnified Party to take, or prohibits the Indemnified Party from taking, any action or
purports to obligate the Indemnified Party, then the Indemnifying Party shall not settle
such claim without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, such consent not to
be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. If the Indemnifying Party does not assume
the defense of a third party claim and disputes the Indemnified Party’s right to
indemnification, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to assume control of the defense
of such claim through counsel of its choice, the reasonable costs of which shall be at the
Indemnifying Party’s expense in the event that the Indemnified Party’s right of
indemnification is ultimately established through settlement, compromise or other legal
proceeding. In no circumstance may the Indemnified Party compromise or settle a claim with
a third party for which it seeks indemnification from the Indemnifying Party without first
obtaining the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party, such consent not to be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
4.3 Exclusive Remedy.
From and after the Closing, except for (i) claims for fraud or intentional misrepresentation
under applicable law, and (ii) claims arising from breaches of the Specified Representations, the
indemnification provided in this Article 4 will constitute the exclusive remedy of ATMI
Indemnified Parties or Company Indemnified Parties, as the case may be, and their respective
assigns, from and against any and all Damages asserted against, resulting to, imposed upon or
incurred or suffered by, any of them, directly or indirectly, as a result of, or based upon or
arising from the breach of any representation or warranty or the non-fulfillment of any agreement
or covenant in this Agreement. ATMI and the Company each hereby waive, to the fullest extent
permitted under applicable Law, any and all rights, claims, and causes of action it may have
against any other Party, or any of such other Party’s Affiliates, to the contrary.
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ARTICLE 5
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
5.1 Entire Agreement.
This Agreement, together with the Exhibits and Disclosure Schedule hereto, and the
Confidentiality Agreement, constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties with regard to the
subject matter hereof, and supersedes all other prior agreements and understandings, written or
oral, among the Parties or any of their respective Affiliates with respect to such subject matter,
including without limitation (i) the Exclusive Due Diligence Letter dated September 17, 2007
between the Company and ATMI, as amended through the date hereof, and (ii) the Letter of Intent
dated December 3, 2007 between ATMI and the Company, as amended through the date hereof, each of
which are hereby terminated, null and void, and of no further effect.
5.2 Governing Law.
This Agreement shall be construed and interpreted according to the internal laws of the State
of Delaware, excluding any choice of law rules that may direct the application of the laws of
another jurisdiction. The Parties hereby stipulate that any action or other legal proceeding
arising under or in connection with this Agreement may be commenced and prosecuted in its entirety
in the federal or state courts having jurisdiction over Fairfield County, Connecticut, each Party
hereby submitting to the personal jurisdiction thereof, and the Parties agree not to raise the
objection that such courts are not a convenient forum. Process and pleadings mailed to a Party at
the address provided in Section 5.9 shall be deemed properly served and accepted for all
purposes.
5.3 Schedules.
Information set forth in the Disclosure Schedule specifically refers to the article and
section of this Agreement to which such information is responsive. The disclosures in any section
or subsection of the Disclosure Schedule shall qualify other sections and subsections of this
Agreement to the extent it is reasonably apparent from a reading of the matter disclosed that such
disclosure is applicable to such other sections and subsections.
5.4 Waiver and Amendment.
This Agreement may be amended, supplemented, modified and/or rescinded only through an express
written instrument signed by all Parties or their respective successors and permitted assigns. Any
Party may specifically and expressly waive in writing any portion of this Agreement or any breach
hereof, but only to the extent such provision is for the benefit of the waiving Party, and no such
waiver shall constitute a further or continuing waiver of any preceding or succeeding breach of the
same or any other provision. The consent by one Party to any act for which such consent was
required shall not be deemed to imply consent or waiver of the necessity of obtaining such consent
for the same or similar acts in the future, and no forbearance by a Party to seek a remedy for
noncompliance or breach by another Party shall be construed as a waiver of any right or remedy with
respect to such noncompliance or breach.
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5.5 Assignment.
Neither this Agreement nor any interest herein shall be assignable (voluntarily,
involuntarily, by judicial process, operation of Law or otherwise), in whole or in part, by any
Party without the prior written consent of the other Party, and any such attempted assignment shall
be null and void.
5.6 Successors and Assigns.
Each of the terms, provisions and obligations of this Agreement shall be binding upon, shall
inure to the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by the Parties and their respective legal
representatives, successors and permitted assigns.
5.7 No Third Party Beneficiaries.
Except as otherwise specifically set forth herein, nothing in this Agreement will be construed
as giving any Person, other than the Parties to this Agreement and their successors and permitted
assigns, any right, remedy or claim under, or in respect of, this Agreement or any provision
hereof.
5.8 Personal Liability.
Except as explicitly provided for herein, this Agreement shall not create or be deemed to
create or permit any personal liability or obligation on the part of (a) any direct or indirect
stockholder of the Company, ATMI or ATMI Sub, or (b) any officer, director, employee, agent or
representative of ATMI, ATMI Sub or the Company.
5.9 Notices.
All notices, requests, demands and other communications made under this Agreement shall be in
writing, correctly addressed to the recipient as follows:
If to ATMI or ATMI Sub:
Advanced Technology Materials, Inc.
0 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
0 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
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If to the Company:
LevTech, Inc.
0000 Xxxx Xxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, President
Facsimile: (000)000-0000
0000 Xxxx Xxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, President
Facsimile: (000)000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx, PLLC
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
If to the Designated Stockholders:
MCG 2008, LLC
00000 Xxxx Xxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
00000 Xxxx Xxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx, PLLC
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Notices, requests, demands and other communications made under this Agreement shall be deemed
to have been duly given (i) upon delivery, if served personally on the Party to whom notice is to
be given, (ii) on the date of receipt, refusal or non-delivery indicated on the receipt if mailed
to the Party to whom notice is to be given by registered or certified, postage prepaid or by
overnight courier or (iii) upon confirmation of transmission, if sent by facsimile. Any Party may
give written notice of a change of address in accordance with the provisions of this Section
5.9 and after such notice of change has been received, any subsequent notice shall be given to
such Party in the manner described at such new address.
5.10 Severability.
It is the desire and intent of the Parties that the provisions of this Agreement be enforced
to the fullest extent permissible under the Law and public policies applied in each jurisdiction in
which enforcement is sought. Accordingly, if any term or provision of this Agreement, or the
application thereof to any person or circumstance, is adjudicated by a court of
31
competent jurisdiction to be invalid, prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction: (a) a
substitute and equitable provision shall be substituted therefor in order to carry out, so far as
may be valid and enforceable in such jurisdiction, the intent and purpose of the invalid,
prohibited or unenforceable provision; and (b) the remainder of this Agreement and the application
of such provision to other persons or circumstances shall not be affected by such invalidity,
prohibition or unenforceability, nor shall such invalidity, prohibition or unenforceability of such
provision affect the validity or enforceability of such provision, or the application thereof, in
any other jurisdiction. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if such provision could be more narrowly
drawn so as not to be invalid, prohibited or unenforceable in such jurisdiction, it shall, as to
such jurisdiction, be so narrowly drawn, without invalidating the remaining provisions of this
Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.
5.11 Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an
original, but all of which together shall constitute a single agreement.
5.12 No Presumption.
This Agreement shall be construed without regard to any presumption or rule requiring
construction or interpretation against the Party drafting or causing any instrument to be drafted.
5.13 Facsimile Signatures.
This Agreement and any other document or agreement executed in connection herewith (other than
any document for which an originally executed signature page is required by Law) may be executed by
delivery of a facsimile copy of an executed signature page with the same force and effect as the
delivery of an originally executed signature page. In the event any Party delivers a facsimile
copy of a signature page to this Agreement or any other document or agreement executed in
connection herewith, such Party shall deliver an originally executed signature page within three
business days of delivering such facsimile signature page or at any time thereafter upon request;
provided, however, that the failure to deliver any such originally executed signature page shall
not affect the validity of the signature page delivered by facsimile, which has and shall continue
to have the same force and effect as the originally executed signature page.
5.14 Fees and Expenses.
The Company shall pay all costs and expenses incurred on behalf of itself in connection with
the negotiation, preparation and execution of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, including, without limitation, the fees and expenses of attorneys
and accountants. ATMI shall pay all costs and expenses incurred on its (and ATMI Sub’s) behalf in
connection with the negotiation, preparation and execution of this Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby, including, without limitation, the fees and expenses of
attorneys and accountants.
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ARTICLE 6
DEFINITIONS
DEFINITIONS
6.1 Definitions.
The following capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings indicated:
“Agreement” means this Agreement and Plan of Merger.
“Affiliate” means any Person that directly, or indirectly through one of more
intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with the Person specified.
For purposes of this definition, control of Person means the power, direct or indirect, to direct
or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by contract or
otherwise and, in any event and without limitation of the previous sentence, any Person owning more
than fifty percent (50%) of the voting securities of another entity shall be deemed to control that
entity.
“Aggregate Merger Consideration” means the aggregate Common Stock Merger
Consideration, together with the aggregate Series A Preferred Stock Merger Consideration, of all
Company Stockholders.
“Aggregate Payable Merger Consideration” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.12.
“Appraisal Shares” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.21.
“ATMI” means Advanced Technology Materials, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
“ATMI Indemnified Parties” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(a).
“ATMI Sub” means ATMI Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation.
“Audited Financial Statements” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7(a).
“Certificates” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.13.
“Closing” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2.
“Code” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.18.
“Common Stock Merger Consideration” has the meaning set forth in Section
1.8(a).
“Company” means LevTech, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
“Company Common Stock” means the Company’s common stock, $0.01 par value.
“Company Indemnified Parties” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(b).
33
“Company Indemnitors” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(a).
“Company Insurance Policies” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.22.
“Company Intellectual Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11.
“Company Plans” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.17(a).
“Company Schedules” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.
“Company Series A Preferred Stock” means the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock,
$0.001 par value.
“Company Stock” has the meaning set forth in Paragraph C of the Recitals of
this Agreement.
“Company Stock Options” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.9(b).
“Company Stock Plan” means the LevTech, Inc. Stock Option and Stock Appreciation
Rights Plan duly adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors on November 3, 2002.
“Company Stockholders” has the meaning set forth in Paragraph C of the
Recitals of this Agreement.
“Company Warrants” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.9(a).
“Contracts” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.20(a).
“Damages” means any loss, liability, cost, damage or reasonable expense incurred as a
result thereof, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’, accountants’ and experts’
fees, but shall not include any exemplary, punitive, incidental, special damages, or consequential
damages that were not reasonably foreseeable or any claim for lost profits.
“Designated Stockholders” means certain stockholders of the Company that are
signatories to this Agreement as indicated on the signature page(s) hereto.
“DGCL” has the meaning set forth in Paragraph A of the Recitals of this
Agreement.
“Easements” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(a).
“Effective Time” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.3.
“Employee” means any person employed by the Company immediately prior to the Closing.
“Encumbrance” means any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest, easement,
encumbrance, or restriction.
34
“Environmental Authorizations” has the meaning set forth in Section
2.15(a)(ii).
“Environmental Claims” means any and all actions, suits, causes of action, complaints,
claims, liens, notices and orders arising under or related to any Environmental Law or any
Environmental Authorization, or alleging any liability under Environmental Law arising from any
Hazardous Materials.
“Environmental Law” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
Liability Act of 1980, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act, and the Clean Air Act, each as amended, and all other federal, state and
local laws and regulations (statutory or common) concerning pollution or protection of the natural
environment or the health and safety of persons with regard to exposure to any environmental
condition or harmful or dangerous substance.
“ERISA” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.17(a).
“Escrow Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.11.
“Escrow Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.11.
“Escrow Fund” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.11.
“Escrow Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.11.
“Financial Statements” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7(a).
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles as in effect in the United
States.
“Governmental Authority” means (i) any nation, state, county, city or other legal
jurisdiction, (ii) any federal, state, local, municipal, foreign or other government, (iii) any
governmental or quasi-governmental authority of any nature, or (iv) any body exercising executive,
legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government.
“Governmental or Regulatory Authority” has the meaning set forth in Section
2.4(c).
“Hazardous Materials” means any substance that forms the basis of liability, or that
is subject to regulation, under any Environmental Laws.
“Indemnified Party” means an ATMI Indemnified Party or a Company Indemnified Party, as
the case may be.
“Indemnifying Party” means a Party that is required to indemnify any Indemnified Party
pursuant to Article 4.
35
“Intellectual Property” means all of the following owned by or licensed to such Person
in any jurisdiction throughout the world: (i) patents, patent applications, patent disclosures and
inventions as well as any reissues, continuations, continuations-in-part, divisions, revisions,
extensions or reexaminations thereof; (ii) computer software (including but not limited to source
code, executable code, data, databases and documentation); (iii) any and all trademarks, service
marks, trade dress, trade names, corporate names, logos and slogans and internet domain names (and
all translations adaptations, derivations and combinations of the foregoing), together with all
goodwill associated with each of the foregoing; (iv) copyrights and copyrightable works; (v)
registrations and applications for registration for any of the foregoing; and (vi) any and all
Trade Secrets, inventions, know-how, confidential or proprietary information and any and all other
intellectual property rights.
“Interim Financial Statements” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.7(a).
“Knowledge” means, with respect to any particular Party, that such Party will be
deemed to have knowledge of a particular fact or matter if (i) an officer of that Party is actually
aware of such fact or matter, or (ii) a prudent officer of that Party could be expected to discover
or otherwise become aware of such fact or matter in the course of conducting a reasonably
comprehensive investigation regarding the accuracy of the applicable representation or warranty
contained in this Agreement.
“Laws” means all laws of any country or any political subdivision thereof, including,
without limitation, all federal, state and local statutes, regulations, ordinances, orders or
decrees or any other laws, common law theories or reported decisions of any court thereof.
“Leased Real Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(a).
“Liability” means any direct or indirect indebtedness, guaranty, endorsement, claim,
loss, damage, deficiency, cost, expense, obligation or responsibility, fixed or unfixed, known or
unknown, asserted or unasserted, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured.
“Licenses” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.21(a).
“Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien, license,
equity, option, assessment, levy, easement, covenant, reservation, restriction, right-of-way,
exception, limitation, claim or charge of any nature whatsoever, including, without limitation, any
conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof and the filing
of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code of any
jurisdiction and including any lien or charge arising by statute or other law.
“Material Adverse Effect” means (i) a material adverse effect on the business,
prospects, financial condition or results of operations of the Party taken as a whole (excluding
any such effect caused by general economic, regulatory, legal or political developments that are
not specific to the Party), or (ii) a material adverse effect on the ability of the Party to
execute and deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Related Agreements or
to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Related Agreements.
36
“Merger” has the meaning set forth in Paragraph A of the Recitals of this
Agreement.
“Organizational Documents” means a Party’s certificate or articles of incorporation
and the bylaws, as amended.
“Ordinary Course” shall mean an action taken by a Person only if that action (i) is
consistent in nature, scope and magnitude with past practices of such Person and is taken as part
of the normal day to day operations of such Person; (ii) does not require authorization by a board
of directors or shareholders of such Person and does not require any other separate or special
authorization of any nature, and (iii) is similar in scope, nature and magnitude of action
customarily taken, without any separate or special authorization, as part of the normal day to day
operations of other Persons that are in the same line of business of such Person.
“Party” means individually, ATMI, ATMI Sub, the Company and the Designated
Stockholders (collectively, the “Parties”).
“Paying Agent” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.12.
“Permitted Encumbrances” means (i) statutory liens for Taxes and other charges and
assessments by any Governmental Authority that are not yet due and payable or are being contested
in good faith, (ii) mechanics’, material men’s, and similar liens that can be satisfied by a
payment of cash to the lienholders, (iii) rights reserved to any Governmental Authority to regulate
the affected assets, including zoning laws and ordinances, (iv) as to real property interests,
including leasehold interests, any easements, rights-of-way, servitudes, permits, restrictions, and
minor imperfections or irregularities in title that do not, individually or in the aggregate,
interfere with the ability to own, use, or operate such real property, (v) purchase money liens and
liens securing rental payments under any capital lease arrangements, (vi) notice filings with
respect to equipment leases or other leases of personal property, and (vii) any other Encumbrance
that is immaterial with respect to the asset that it encumbers.
“Permitted Liens” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.9.
“Person” means any individual, any entity or any unincorporated organization,
including a partnership, a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a joint stock
company, a trust, or a joint venture.
“Property Leases” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b).
“Related Agreements” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
“Required Consents” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4(d).
“Series A Merger Consideration” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.8(c).
“Specified Representations” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.
“Surviving Corporation” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1.
37
“Tax(es)” means all taxes, charges, deficiencies, fees, levies, duties, imposts or
other assessments or charges imposed by and required to be paid to any federal, state, local or
foreign taxing authority or tax sharing agreement, including, without limitation, income, excise,
property (whether real or tangible personal property), sales, use, transfer, gains, ad valorem,
value added, stamp, payroll, windfall, profits, gross receipts, license, occupation, commercial
activity, business, employment, payroll, withholding, social security, Medicare, workers’
compensation, unemployment compensation, documentation, registration, customs duties, tariffs, net
worth, capital stock and franchise taxes, surtax, alternative or add-on minimum, or any related
charge (including any interest, penalties or additions attributable to or imposed on or with
respect to any such assessment) and any estimated payments or estimated taxes.
“Tax Return” means any return, report, statement, declaration, schedule, form,
election, certificate, information return or other similar document or statement (including any
related or supporting information) filed or required to be filed with any Governmental Authority in
connection with the determination, assessment or collection of any Tax or the administration of any
Laws, regulations or administrative requirements relating to any Tax, including, without
limitation, any information return, claim for refund, amended return or declaration of estimated
Tax and all federal, state, local and foreign returns, reports and similar statements.
“Taxing Authority” means any Governmental Authority charged with the responsibility
for the assessment and collection of Taxes and the administration or enforcement of Tax law.
“Trade Secret” shall mean information, including a formula, pattern, compilation,
program, device, method, technique or process that derives independent economic value, actual or
potential, from not being generally known to, and not being readily ascertainable by proper means
by, other persons who can obtain economic value from its disclosure or use, and that is the subject
of efforts to maintain its secrecy that are reasonable under the circumstances.
“Warrant and Option Payments” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.11.
6.2 Interpretation.
In this Agreement, unless otherwise specified or where the context otherwise requires:
(a) language shall be construed simply according to its fair meaning and not strictly
for or against any Party;
(b) Table of Contents headings of particular provisions of this Agreement are inserted
for convenience only and will not be construed as a part of this Agreement or serve as a
limitation or expansion on the scope or other affect of any term or provision of this
Agreement;
(c) words importing any gender shall include other genders;
(d) words importing the singular only shall include the plural and vice versa;
38
(e) the words “include,” “includes” or “including” shall be deemed to be followed by
the words “without limitation;”
(f) the words “hereby,” “hereof,” “herein” and “herewith” and words of similar import
shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole and not
to any particular provision of this Agreement;
(g) references to “Article,” “Section” or “Schedule” shall be to an Article, Section or
Schedule of or to this Agreement;
(h) references to any Person include the successors and permitted assigns of such
Person;
(i) any definition of or reference to any Law, agreement, instrument or other document
herein will be construed as referring to such Law, agreement, instrument or other document
as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified; and
(j) any definition of or reference to any statute will be construed as referring also
to any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
[Remainder of Document Left Intentionally Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Parties has executed this Agreement as of the date first set
forth above.
ATMI ACQUISITION CORP. | ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY MATERIALS, INC. | |||||||||
By:
|
By: | |||||||||
Name: | Name: | |||||||||
Title: | Title: | |||||||||
LEVTECH, INC. | ||||||||||
By: |
||||||||||
Name: | ||||||||||
Title: |
Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger
DESIGNATED STOCKHOLDERS |
||||
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx | ||||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx | ||||
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||||
Signature
Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger Cont.