EXHIBIT 10.01
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
This Loan and Security Agreement (as from time to time amended,
supplemented, restated, or otherwise modified, this "Agreement") is entered into
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effective January 3, 2001 (the "Effective Date") by and among Keynote Systems,
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Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Lender") and Xxxxxx X. Xxxx, an individual
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and Xxxxx X. Xxxx, his spouse (collectively, "Borrower"). This Agreement, the
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Note, as defined in Section 1.2, the Second Deed of Trust, as defined in Section
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1.3, the Stock Pledge Agreement, as defined in Section 1.4, and any other
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documents entered into pursuant to this Agreement or in connection with this
Loan, as defined in Section 1.1, are hereinafter sometimes collectively referred
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to as the "Loan Documents."
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WHEREAS, Lender desires to loan a certain sum to Borrower and Borrower
wishes to borrow a certain sum from Lender in order that Borrower may utilize
such funds to repay a loan in the amount of approximately $1.2 million (the
"Margin Loan") extended to Borrower by [Broker] ("Broker");
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NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises, representations,
warranties and covenants set forth in this Agreement, Lender and Borrower hereby
agree as follows:
1. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF LOAN.
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1.1 Loan. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and
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in reliance on the representations, warranties and covenants of Borrower in this
Agreement, Lender shall loan Borrower the principal amount of Five Hundred
Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($575,000.00) (the "Loan") for the repayment of
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the Margin Loan.
1.2 Note; Interest. Borrower's indebtedness to Lender under the Loan
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Documents will be evidenced by a Secured Full Recourse Promissory Note executed
by Borrower substantially in the form attached as Exhibit A (the "Note"). The
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Note will provide that interest on the unpaid principal of this Loan will accrue
at a rate compounded annually that is equal to the short-term applicable federal
rate prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service for the month of January 2001,
which rate is 5.9%, which rate is not less than the minimum rate established to
avoid the imputation of interest under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, on the earliest date on which there was a binding contract in writing
for the Loan; provided, however, that the rate at which interest will accrue on
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unpaid principal under this Note will not exceed the highest rate permitted by
applicable law. Payments of interest accrued on this Loan will be payable in
twelve (12) successive monthly installments, each such installment due and
payable on the third day of each calendar month (each an "Interest Payment
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Date") beginning February 3, 2001. All payments hereunder shall be made in
lawful tender of the United States. Interest will continue to accrue until the
date on which all amounts owing under the Loan Documents have been repaid in
full.
1.3 Security. Borrower's indebtedness to Lender under the Loan
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Documents will be secured by a second deed of trust in customary form (the
"Second Deed of Trust") on
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certain real property located at 0000 Xx. Xxxxx Xxxx, Xxx: 71, Tract: 0000,
XXX 000-00-000 in Mountain View, California (the "Property"). The Second
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Deed of Trust will be executed by Borrower in favor of Lender, with First
American Title Insurance Company acting as trustee. In the event that Borrower
has a first lender for the Property, Lender agrees not to file the Second Deed
of Trust with the County Recorder until Borrower's first lender has filed its
deed of trust on the Property.
1.4 Additional Security. Borrower's indebtedness to Lender under the
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Loan Documents will also be secured (i) by Borrower's pledge of certain shares
of Lender's equity securities (collectively, the "Pledged Shares") in accordance
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with the terms of a stock pledge agreement dated January 3, 2001, substantially
in the form attached as Exhibit B (the "Stock Pledge Agreement"); (ii) by all
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equity securities of Lender that Borrower acquires pursuant to: (A) Borrower's
exercise of options to purchase Lender equity securities under Lender's 1996
Stock Option Plan, 1999 Stock Option Plan, 1999 Equity Incentive Plan, and/or
1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan or any subsequent or similar stock option plan
or equity incentive program of Lender, or (B) any employee stock purchase
agreement or other similar plan of Lender (collectively, the "Pledged Option
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Shares " and together with the Pledged Shares, the "Pledged Collateral") in
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accordance with the terms of the Stock Pledge Agreement; and (iii) by such other
assets of Borrower as to which Lender reasonably requests security.
1.5 Maturity of Loan. The unpaid principal amount of this Loan and
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any unpaid interest accrued thereon, together with any other related fees,
expenses or costs, will be immediately due and payable to Lender in full on the
date (the "Maturity Date") that is the earlier to occur of: (i) twelve (12)
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months after the date of the Note, and (ii) the date on which the unpaid
principal amount and any interest due under this Loan becomes due and payable in
full under Section 5.1.
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1.6 Prepayment. Borrower may prepay the unpaid principal and
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interest due under this Loan at any time, without penalty, in whole or in part
in amounts of at least Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000). Each prepayment will be
applied as follows: (i) first to the payment of accrued interest, and (ii)
second, to the extent that the amount of such prepayment exceeds the amount of
all such accrued interest, to the payment of principal on this Loan. Borrower
also agrees that, until this Loan is paid in full, if Borrower sells any or all
of the Pledged Collateral, Borrower shall immediately apply: (a) prior to
repayment in full of the Margin Loan and if no default event has occurred under
the Loan Documents and is continuing, eighty percent (80%) of the proceeds from
any such sale directly to Broker to repay the Margin Loan and twenty percent
(20%) of the proceeds from any such sale directly to Lender to repay this Loan
in accordance with this Agreement, or (b) (i) if a default event has occurred
and is continuing or (ii) following repayment in full of the Margin Loan, one
hundred percent (100%) of the proceeds from any such sale directly to Lender to
repay this Loan in accordance with this Agreement, until this Loan is repaid in
full.
1.7 At Will Employment. Borrower is an "at will" employee of Lender,
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and nothing in this Agreement or any exhibit shall be construed as a promise of
continued employment.
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2. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BORROWER. Borrower hereby represents
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and warrants to Lender that:
2.1 Title to Property. The Property is free and clear of all
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mortgages, deeds of trust, liens, encumbrances and security interests, except
for: (i) if Borrower has a first lender for the Property, the first deed of
trust filed by such first lender; and (ii) statutory liens for the payment of
current taxes that are not yet delinquent.
3. COVENANTS OF BORROWER.
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3.1 Use of Loan Proceeds. Borrower shall apply substantially all of
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the Loan proceeds to the repayment of the Margin Loan.
3.2 Insurance Covering Collateral. Borrower shall maintain all risk
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property damage insurance policies covering the Property in an amount at least
equal to the value of the dwelling on the Property.
3.3 Further Assurances. In addition to the obligations and documents
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that this Agreement expressly requires Borrower to execute, deliver and perform,
Borrower will execute, deliver and perform any and all further acts or documents
which Lender may reasonably require in order to carry out the purposes of this
Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.
3.4 Balloon Payment. Borrower agrees that the principal sum of this
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Loan and any unpaid interest accrued thereon will be immediately due and payable
to Lender in full as one balloon payment on the Maturity Date.
4. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF LENDER. The obligation of Lender
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to make this Loan is subject to the satisfaction (or written waiver by Lender)
of each and all of the following conditions precedent:
4.1 Representations True. All representations and warranties of
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Borrower contained in this Agreement and in all other Loan Documents will be
true, correct and complete in all respects.
4.2 Note, Second Deed of Trust and Stock Pledge Agreement. Lender
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will have received from Borrower the Note, the Second Deed of Trust and the
Stock Pledge Agreement, each duly executed by Borrower.
5. DEFAULT BY BORROWER.
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5.1 Acceleration. The unpaid principal and any interest due under
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this Loan will become immediately due and payable, without the need for any
further action on the part of Lender or any other holder of the Note: (i) upon
Borrower's sale, gift, assignment or other transfer of the Property, except for
transfers which, by law, cannot be restricted by a due-on-sale clause, or (ii)
upon Borrower's failure to apply the appropriate proceeds of any sale of Pledged
Collateral to repay this Loan in accordance with Section 1.6.
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5.2 Default. Borrower will be deemed to be in default of this Loan
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if: (i) Borrower fails to pay Lender (or, in the event another party holds the
Note, such holder) (a) the full amount of unpaid principal and interest due
under this Loan on or before the Maturity Date, or (b) the full amount of any
interest payable under this Loan on or before the seventh day after the Interest
Payment Date on which such interest is due; and (ii) Borrower does not cure this
failure to pay principal or interest within five (5) calendar days after Lender
gives Borrower written notice of such failure to pay.
5.3 Remedies Upon Default. Upon Borrower's default of this Loan,
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Lender may pursue its rights under the Note, the Second Deed of Trust, the Stock
Pledge Agreement, and any other security agreements that the parties may enter
into after the Effective Date, and will have full recourse against any real,
personal, tangible and intangible assets of Borrower. The rights and remedies
of Lender herein provided will be cumulative and not exclusive of any other
rights or remedies provided by law or otherwise.
6. MISCELLANEOUS.
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6.1 Successors and Assigns; Assignment. Except as otherwise provided
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in this Agreement, this Agreement, and the rights and obligations of the parties
hereunder, will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of their respective
successors, assigns, heirs, executors, administrators and legal representatives.
Lender may assign any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement.
Borrower may not assign, whether voluntarily or by operation of law, any of its
rights and obligations under this Agreement, except with the prior written
consent of Lender. An assignment by operation of law includes, without
limitation, (i) a merger, reorganization, consolidation or other transaction in
which the shareholders of such party before such merger, reorganization,
consolidation or other transaction own less than fifty percent (50%) of the
outstanding voting equity securities of the surviving corporation, (ii) a sale
or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of such party, or
(iii) a transfer of more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding voting
equity securities of such party in one transaction or a series of related
transactions.
6.2 Governing Law. This Agreement will be governed by and construed
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in accordance with the laws of the State of California, without giving effect to
that body of laws pertaining to conflict of laws.
6.3 Notices. Any and all notices required or permitted to be given to
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a party pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement will be in writing and will
be effective and deemed to provide such party sufficient notice under this
Agreement on the earliest of the following: (i) at the time of personal
delivery, if delivery is in person; (ii) at the time of transmission by
facsimile or telecopier, addressed to the other party at its facsimile number or
telecopier address specified herein (or hereafter modified by subsequent notice
to the parties hereto), with confirmation of receipt made by both telephone and
printed confirmation sheet verifying successful transmission of the facsimile;
(iii) one (1) business day after deposit with an express overnight courier for
United States deliveries, or two (2) business days after such deposit for
deliveries outside of the United States, with proof of delivery from the courier
requested; or (iv) three (3) business days after deposit in the United States
mail by registered or certified mail
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(return receipt requested) for United States deliveries. All notices for
delivery outside the United States will be sent by express courier. All notices
not delivered personally or via facsimile will be sent with postage and/or other
charges prepaid and properly addressed to the party to be notified at the
address of Lender's principal executive offices, or at such other address as
such other party may designate by ten (10) days advance written notice to the
other parties hereto. Notices to Lender will be marked "Attention: Chief
Financial Officer."
6.4 Further Assurances. The parties agree to execute such further
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documents and instruments and to take such further actions as may be reasonably
necessary to carry out the purposes and intent of this Agreement.
6.5 Titles and Headings. The titles, captions and headings of this
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Agreement are included for ease of reference only and will be disregarded in
interpreting or construing this Agreement. Unless otherwise specifically
stated, all references herein to "sections" and "exhibits" will mean "sections"
and "exhibits" to this Agreement.
6.6 Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the documents referred to
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herein, and including, but not limited to, the Loan Documents constitute the
entire agreement and understanding of the parties with respect to the subject
matter of this Agreement, and supersede all prior understandings and agreements,
whether oral or written, between or among the parties hereto with respect to the
specific subject matter hereof.
6.7 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
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counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered will be deemed an
original, and all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
6.8 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is determined
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by any court or arbitrator of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable in any respect, such provision will be enforced to the maximum
extent possible given the intent of the parties hereto. If such clause or
provision cannot be so enforced, such provision shall be stricken from this
Agreement and the remainder of this Agreement shall be enforced as if such
invalid, illegal or unenforceable clause or provision had (to the extent not
enforceable) never been contained in this Agreement. Notwithstanding the
forgoing, if the value of this Agreement based upon the substantial benefit of
the bargain for any party is materially impaired, which determination as made by
the presiding court or arbitrator of competent jurisdiction shall be binding,
then this Agreement will not be enforceable against such affected party and both
parties agree to renegotiate such provision(s) in good faith.
6.9 Facsimile Signatures. This Agreement may be executed and
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delivered by facsimile and upon such delivery the facsimile signature will be
deemed to have the same effect as if the original signature had been delivered
to the other party.
6.10 Amendment and Waivers. This Agreement may be amended only by a
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written agreement executed by each of the parties hereto. No amendment of or
waiver of, or modification of any obligation under this Agreement will be
enforceable unless set forth in a writing signed by the party against which
enforcement is sought. Any amendment effected in
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accordance with this section will be binding upon all parties hereto and each of
their respective successors and assigns. No delay or failure to require
performance of any provision of this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of that
provision as to that or any other instance. No waiver granted under this
Agreement as to any one provision herein shall constitute a subsequent waiver of
such provision or of any other provision herein, nor shall it constitute the
waiver of any performance other than the actual performance specifically waived.
6.11 No Third Party Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement,
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express or implied, is intended to confer upon any third party any rights,
remedies, obligations, or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement,
except as expressly provided in this Agreement.
6.12 Jurisdiction. The parties agree that any controversy or claim
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arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be tried and litigated
exclusively in a state or federal court with jurisdiction located in San Mateo
County in the State of California.
6.13 Waiver of Jury Trial. The parties waive any right they may have
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to a trial by jury in respect of any litigation based on, or arising out of,
under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any
course of conduct, course of dealing, verbal or written statement or other
action of any loan party or any secured party.
6.14 Attorneys' Fees. If either party hereto commences or maintains
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any action at law or in equity (including counterclaims or cross-complaints)
against the other party hereto by reason of the breach or default or claimed
breach or default of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan
Document, then the prevailing party in said action will be entitled to recover
its reasonable attorneys' fees and court costs incurred therein. This provision
does not limit Lender's ability to recover additional expenses under the Note.
[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have duly executed and delivered this Loan
and Security Agreement as of the Effective Date.
BORROWER: LENDER:
KEYNOTE SYSTEMS, INC.
/s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxx /s/ John Flavio
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XXXXXX X. XXXX XXXX XXXXXX
Vice President of Finance
and Chief Financial Officer
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxx
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XXXXX X. XXXX
Exhibits:
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Exhibit A - Secured Full Recourse Promissory Note
Exhibit B - Stock Pledge Agreement
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT BY
XXXXXX X. XXXX AND XXXXX X. XXXX DATED JANUARY 3, 2001]
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EXHIBIT A
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SECURED FULL RECOURSE PROMISSORY NOTE
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San Mateo, California
$575,000.00 January 3, 2001
For value received, Xxxxxx X. Xxxx, an individual, and Xxxxx X. Xxxx, his
spouse (collectively, "Borrower") hereby promise to pay to the order of Keynote
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Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company") on or before January 3,
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2002, at the Company's principal place of business, currently located at 0000
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxxx, XX 00000, or at such other place as the Company may
direct, the principal sum of Five Hundred Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars
($575,000.00), together with interest compounded annually at rate that is equal
to the to the short-term applicable federal rate prescribed by the Internal
Revenue Service for the month of January 2001, which rate is 5.9%, which rate is
not less than the minimum rate established to avoid the imputation of interest
under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, on the earliest date on
which there was a binding contract in writing for this Secured Full Recourse
Promissory Note (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified
from time to time, the "Note"); provided, however, that the rate at which
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interest will accrue on unpaid principal under this Note will not exceed the
highest rate permitted by applicable law. The principal sum of this Note and any
unpaid interest accrued thereon will be immediately due and payable to the
Company in full as one balloon payment upon the maturity of this Note, in
accordance with in Section 3.4 of that certain Loan and Security Agreement dated
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January 3, 2001, between the Company and Borrower (the "Loan Agreement").
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Payments of interest accrued on this Note will be payable in twelve (12)
successive monthly installments, each such installment due and payable on the
third day of each calendar month (each an "Interest Payment Date") beginning
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February 3, 2001. All payments hereunder shall be made in lawful tender of the
United States. Interest will continue to accrue until the date on which all
amounts owing on this Note have been repaid in full.
This Note is issued pursuant to the Loan Agreement. The following is a
statement of the additional rights and obligations of the holder of this Note
and the terms and conditions to which this note is subject, and to which the
holder, by the acceptance of this Note, agrees:
1. Security. Payment of this Note is secured by those assets of Borrower
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described in Section 1.3 and Section 1.4 of the Loan Agreement including (a) a
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second deed of trust on certain real property located at 0000 Xx. Xxxxx Xxxx,
Xxx: 71, Tract: 0000, XXX 000-00-000 in Mountain View, California (the
"Property") and (b) Borrower's pledge of certain shares of the Company's equity
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securities (collectively, the "Pledged Collateral") in accordance with that
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certain Stock Pledge Agreement dated January 3, 2001 between the Company the
Borrower (the "Stock Pledge Agreement").
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2. Acceleration. The unpaid principal and interest due under this Note
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will become immediately due and payable, without the need for any further action
on the part of the Company or any other holder of this Note: (i) upon Borrower's
sale, gift, assignment or other transfer of the
Property, except for transfers which, by law, cannot be restricted by a
due-on-sale clause, or (ii) upon Borrower's failure to apply the appropriate
proceeds of any sale of Pledged Collateral to repay this Note in accordance with
Section 1.6 of the Loan Agreement. Each of the events described in this
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Section 2 constitutes an "Acceleration Event." In any case, this Note shall
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become due and payable in full no later than twelve (12) months after the date
of this Note.
3. Default. Borrower will be deemed to be in default under this Note if:
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(A) Borrower fails to pay the holder (i) the full amount of unpaid principal and
interest due under this Note on or before: (a) the date that is twelve (12)
months after the date of this Note, or (b) such earlier date as dictated by the
occurrence of an Acceleration Event or (ii) the full amount of any interest
payable under this Note on or before the seventh day after the Interest Payment
Date on which such interest is due; and (B) Borrower does not cure this failure
to pay principal or interest within five (5) calendar days after the Company
gives Borrower written notice of such failure to pay. Upon any default under
this Note, Company will have full recourse against any real, personal, tangible,
and intangible assets of Borrower, and may pursue any and all contractual,
legal, and equitable remedies available to it.
4. Prepayment. Borrower may prepay the unpaid principal and interest due
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under this Note as provided in Section 1.6 of the Loan Agreement. Borrower also
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agrees that, until this Note is paid in Full, if Borrower sells any or all of
the Pledged Collateral, Borrower shall immediately apply the proceeds in
accordance with Section 1.6 of the Loan Agreement.
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5. Successors and Assigns; Assignment. Except as otherwise provided in
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this Note, this Note, and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder,
will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of their respective successors,
assigns, heirs, executors, administrators and legal representatives. The
Company may assign any of its rights and obligations under this Note as provided
in Section 6.1 of the Loan Agreement. No other party to this Note may assign,
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whether voluntarily or by operation of law, any of its rights and obligations
under this Note, except with the prior written consent of the Company.
6. Governing Law. This Note will be governed by and construed in
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accordance with the laws of the State of California, without giving effect to
that body of laws pertaining to conflict of laws.
7. Notices. Any and all notices required or permitted to be given to a
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party pursuant to the provisions of this Note will be provided in accordance
with Section 6.3 of the Loan Agreement.
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8. Further Assurances. The parties agree to execute such further
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documents and instruments and to take such further actions as may be reasonably
necessary to carry out the purposes and intent of this Note.
9. Titles and Headings. The titles, captions and headings of this Note
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are included for ease of reference only and will be disregarded in interpreting
or construing this Note. Unless otherwise specifically stated, all references
herein to "sections" and "exhibits" will mean "sections" and "exhibits" to this
Note.
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10. Entire Agreement. This Note and the documents referred to herein,
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including but not limited to the Loan Agreement and Stock Pledge Agreement,
constitute the entire agreement and understanding of the parties with respect to
the subject matter of this Note, and supersede all prior understandings and
agreements, whether oral or written, between or among the parties hereto with
respect to the specific subject matter hereof.
11. Counterparts. This Note may be executed in counterparts, each of
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which when so executed and delivered will be deemed an original, and all of
which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
12. Severability. If any provision of this Note is determined by any
------------
court or arbitrator of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable in any respect, such provision will be enforced to the maximum
extent possible given the intent of the parties hereto. If such clause or
provision cannot be so enforced, such provision shall be stricken from this Note
and the remainder of this Note shall be enforced as if such invalid, illegal or
unenforceable clause or provision had (to the extent not enforceable) never been
contained in this Note. Notwithstanding the forgoing, if the value of this Note
based upon the substantial benefit of the bargain for any party is materially
impaired, which determination as made by the presiding court or arbitrator of
competent jurisdiction shall be binding, then this Note will not be enforceable
against such affected party and both parties agree to renegotiate such
provision(s) in good faith.
13. Amendment and Waivers. This Note may be amended only by a written
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agreement executed by Company and Borrower. No amendment of or waiver of, or
modification of any obligation under this Note will be enforceable unless set
forth in a writing signed by the party against which enforcement is sought. Any
amendment effected in accordance with this section will be binding upon all
parties hereto and each of their respective successors and assigns. No delay or
failure to require performance of any provision of this Note shall constitute a
waiver of that provision as to that or any other instance. No waiver granted
under this Note as to any one provision herein shall constitute a subsequent
waiver of such provision or of any other provision herein, nor shall it
constitute the waiver of any performance other than the actual performance
specifically waived.
Borrower hereby waives presentment, notice of non-payment, notice of
dishonor, protest, demand and diligence.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has duly executed and delivered this Secured
Full Recourse Promissory Note as of the date first above written.
BORROWER:
/s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
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XXXXXX X. XXXX
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxx
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XXXXX X. XXXX
ACCEPTED AND ACKNOWLEDGED:
THE COMPANY:
KEYNOTE SYSTEMS, INC.
/s/ John Flavio
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JOHN FLAVIO
Vice President of Finance
and Chief Financial Officer
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO SECURED FULL RECOURSE PROMISSORY NOTE
DATED JANUARY 3, 2001, BY XXXXXX X. XXXX AND XXXXX X. XXXX
TO KEYNOTE SYSTEMS, INC.]
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EXHIBIT B
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STOCK PLEDGE AGREEMENT
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This Stock Pledge Agreement is entered into effective January 3, 2001
(as from time to time amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified,
this "Agreement"), by Xxxxxx X. Xxxx, an individual, and Xxxxx X. Xxxx, his
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spouse, (collectively, "Pledgor") in favor of Keynote Systems, Inc., a Delaware
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corporation ("Secured Party").
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WHEREAS, Pledgor and Secured Party have entered into that certain Loan
and Security Agreement, dated January 3, 2001 (as may be amended, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Loan Agreement"). The term "Loan
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Documents" and all other capitalized terms used in this Agreement that are not
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otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to such
terms in the Loan Agreement; and
WHEREAS, Pledgor is the legal and beneficial owner of the shares of
capital stock or other equity securities identified on Schedule 1 or on an
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addendum thereto as being owned by Pledgor (collectively, the "Pledged Shares");
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and
WHEREAS, all shares of Secured Party capital stock or other equity
securities that Borrower acquires pursuant to: (a) Borrower's exercise of
options to purchase Secured Party equity securities under Secured Party's 1996
Stock Option Plan, 1999 Stock Option Plan, 1999 Equity Incentive Plan and/or
1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan or any subsequent or similar stock option plan
of Secured Party, or (b) any employee stock purchase agreement or other similar
plan of Secured Party (collectively, the "Pledged Option Shares"), that are to
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be issued by Secured Party to Pledgor shall be subject to the terms of this
Agreement immediately upon their issuance. All such Pledged Option Shares shall
be identified on Schedule 1 or on an addendum thereto; and
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WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent under the Loan Agreement to
making the Loan that Pledgor shall agree to make the pledges contemplated by
this Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises set forth in this
Agreement and to induce Secured Party to make the Loan, Pledgor hereby agrees
with Secured Party as follows:
1. STOCK PLEDGE PROVISIONS.
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1.1 Pledge. Pledgor hereby pledges to Secured Party, and grants to
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Secured Party a security interest in, all of Pledgor's, right, title, and
interest in and to the following (the "Pledged Collateral"): (a) all of the
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Pledged Shares and Pledged Option Shares; (b) the certificates, if any,
representing the Pledged Shares and Pledged Option Shares; and (c) all
dividends, cash, instruments and other property or proceeds, from time to time
received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for
any or all of the Pledged Shares and Pledged Option Shares.
1.2 Security Interest. This Agreement secures, and the Pledged
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Collateral is security for, the full and prompt payment by Pledgor when due
(whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of, and the
performance by Pledgor of, all of Pledgor's current and future obligations
under this Agreement and each of the Loan Documents to which Pledgor is a party,
including without limitation principal, interest, fees, and expenses (including
any interest, fees, or expenses that, but for the provisions of the Bankruptcy
Code, would have accrued). The security interest in the Pledged Collateral
created by this Agreement will continue, and the provisions of this Agreement
will remain in full force and effect, until the termination of this Agreement
pursuant to Section 1.7. With respect to the Secured Party's security interest
-----------
in the Pledged Shares only, such security interest shall be subject only to the
security interest of [Broker] ("Broker") in the Pledged Shares with respect to
------
the Margin Loan until such date upon which the Margin Loan has been repaid in
full or until such date upon which the Pledged Shares held by Broker can be
delivered to Pledgor.
1.3 Representations and Warranties. Pledgor hereby represents and
------------------------------
warrants to the Secured Party that, as of the date each of the Pledged
Collateral is issued: (a) Pledgor is the legal and beneficial owner of the
Pledged Collateral free and clear of any lien, except for the existing lien of
Broker as to the Pledged Shares with respect to the Margin Loan (the "Broker's
--------
Lien"), and (b) Pledgor has the right to pledge and grant to the Secured Party a
----
security interest in the Pledged Collateral.
1.4 Transfers and Other Liens. Pledgor agrees that it will not: (a)
-------------------------
sell or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option or warrant with respect to,
any of the Pledged Collateral except as permitted by the Loan Agreement and
Section 2.2(d) hereof, or (b) create or permit to exist any lien upon or with
--------------
respect to any of the Pledged Collateral, except for (i) the Broker's Lien and
(ii) the lien created pursuant to this Agreement.
1.5 Further Assurances. Pledgor agrees to promptly execute and
------------------
deliver all further instruments and documents, and take all further action that
may be necessary or desirable, or that Secured Party may reasonably request, in
order to perfect and protect the lien granted or purported to be granted hereby
or to enable Secured Party to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies with
respect to any Pledged Collateral. Pledgor agrees to defend the title to the
Pledged Collateral and Secured Party's lien on the Pledged Collateral against
the claim of any person, other than Broker with respect to Broker's Lien, and to
maintain and preserve such lien until indefeasible payment in full of all
obligations.
1.6 Secured Party May Perform. If Pledgor fails to perform any
-------------------------
obligation contained in this Agreement, Secured Party may itself perform, or
cause performance of such obligation, and the expenses of Secured Party incurred
in connection therewith shall be payable by Pledgor under Section 3.1 and
-----------
constitute obligations secured by this Agreement.
1.7 Termination of Security Interest. This Agreement, and the
--------------------------------
security interests created or granted by this Agreement, shall automatically
terminate and be released on the date at which the Loan has been fully and
finally paid in cash. Upon any release of the security interest created by this
Agreement in any of the Pledged Collateral pursuant to this
6
Section 1.7, Secured Party (without recourse upon, or any representation or
-----------
warranty whatsoever by, Secured Party) shall promptly:
(a) return, transfer and deliver to Pledgor all certificates,
instruments and other property held by Secured Party pursuant to this Agreement
representing or evidencing such Pledged Collateral as shall not have been sold
or otherwise applied pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, all without
recourse upon, or representation or warranty whatsoever by, Secured Party,
except that the same shall be free and clear of any claims, liens or
encumbrances created by or in respect of Secured Party, and at the cost and
expense of Pledgor, and
(b) execute and deliver to Pledgor such instruments as may be
reasonably requested by Pledgor acknowledging the release of such security
interest with respect to such Pledged Collateral.
2. DELIVERY AND POSSESSION OF PLEDGED COLLATERAL.
---------------------------------------------
2.1 Delivery of Pledged Collateral. Upon (i) Pledgor's acquisition
------------------------------
of any Pledged Option Shares or (ii) with respect to the Pledged Shares, the
earlier to occur of (A) repayment in full of the Margin Loan or (B) such date
upon which any Pledged Shares can be delivered to Pledgor, Pledgor shall deliver
to Secured Party all certificates or instruments, if any, representing or
evidencing the Pledged Collateral, which shall be held by or on behalf of
Secured Party pursuant to this Agreement and shall be in suitable form for
transfer by delivery, or shall be accompanied by duly executed instruments of
transfer or assignment in blank, all in form and substance satisfactory to
Secured Party.
2.2 Rights to Vote, Receive Dividends from and Sell (No Default). As
------------------------------------------------------------
long as no event of default shall have occurred under the Loan Agreement and be
continuing:
(a) Pledgor shall be entitled to exercise any and all voting and
other consensual rights pertaining to the Pledged Collateral or any part thereof
for any purpose not inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement or any other
Loan Documents;
(b) Pledgor shall be entitled to receive and retain (subject to
any lien thereon in favor of Secured Party) any and all dividends or
distributions paid in respect of the Pledged Collateral, other than any and all:
(i) dividends paid or payable other than in cash in respect
of, and instruments and other property received receivable or otherwise
distributed in respect of, or in exchange for, any Pledged Collateral,
(ii) dividends and other distributions paid or payable in
cash in respect of any Pledged Collateral in connection with a partial or total
liquidation or dissolution or in connection with a reduction of capital, capital
surplus or paid-in-surplus and
7
(iii) cash paid, payable or otherwise distributed in
redemption of, or in exchange for, any Pledged Collateral, all of which shall be
forthwith delivered to Secured Party;
(c) Secured Party shall execute and deliver (or cause to be
executed and delivered) to Pledgor all such proxies and other instruments as
Pledgor may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling Pledgor to exercise
the voting and other rights which it is entitled to exercise pursuant to Section
-------
2.2(a) and to receive the dividends or distributions which it is authorized to
------
receive and retain pursuant to Section 2.2(b); and
--------------
(d) Pledgor shall have the power to require Secured Party to sell
any or all of the Pledged Collateral in an arms length transaction through a
securities brokerage firm, provided that such sale complies with and does not
violate any applicable law, and further provided that Pledgor shall immediately
apply: (i) prior to repayment in full of the Margin Loan, eighty percent (80%)
of the proceeds from any such sale directly to Broker to repay the Margin Loan
and twenty percent (20%) of the proceeds from any such sale directly to Secured
Party to repay the Loan in accordance with the Loan Agreement and (ii) following
repayment in full of the Margin Loan, one hundred percent (100%) of the proceeds
from any such sale directly to Secured Party to repay the Loan in accordance
with the Loan Agreement, until such Loan is repaid in full.
2.3 Adjustments. Secured Party shall have the right at any time to
-----------
exchange certificates representing or evidencing any of the Pledged Collateral
for certificates of smaller or larger denominations.
2.4 Reasonable Care. Secured Party shall be deemed to have exercised
---------------
reasonable care in the custody and preservation of the Pledged Collateral in its
possession if the Pledged Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal
to that which Secured Party accords its own property, it being understood that
Secured Party shall not have any responsibility for: (a) ascertaining or taking
action with respect to calls, conversions, exchanges, maturities, tenders or
other matters relative to any Pledged Collateral, whether or not Secured Party
has or is deemed to have knowledge of any such matter, or (b) taking any
necessary steps to preserve rights against any person with respect to any
Pledged Collateral.
3. ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS UPON DEFAULT.
----------------------------------
3.1 Remedies Upon Default. The rights and remedies granted to
---------------------
Secured Party by this Section 3 will be in addition to all the rights, powers
---------
and remedies of Secured Party under the Loan Documents. All such rights and
remedies will be cumulative and not exclusive of any other rights or remedies
provided by law or otherwise. If any event of default under the Loan Agreement
shall have occurred and be continuing:
(a) Secured Party may exercise in respect of the Pledged
Collateral, in addition to other rights and remedies provided for in this
Agreement or otherwise available to it, all the rights and remedies of a secured
party after default under the California Commercial Code
8
or any other applicable law in effect in the State of California at that time,
and Secured Party may also, without notice except as specified below, sell the
Pledged Collateral or any part thereof in one or more parcels at public or
private sale, at any exchange, broker's board or at any office of Secured Party
or elsewhere, for cash, on credit or for future delivery, and upon such other
terms as Secured Party may deem commercially reasonable. Pledgor agrees that, to
the extent notice of sale shall be required by law, at least ten (10) days'
notice to Pledgor of the time and place of any public sale or the time after
which any private sale is to be made shall constitute reasonable notification.
Secured Party shall not be obligated to make any sale of Pledged Collateral
regardless of notice of sale having been given. Secured Party may adjourn any
public or private sale from time to time by announcement at the time and place
fixed therefor, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time
and place to which it was so adjourned. Pledgor hereby waives any claims against
Secured Party arising by reason of the fact that the price at which any Pledged
Collateral may have been sold at such a private sale was less than the price
which might have been obtained at a public sale, even if Secured Party accepts
the first offer received and does not officer such Pledged Collateral to more
than one (1) offeree. With respect to Pledged Collateral consisting of
securities registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"Securities Act"), Secured Party will comply with applicable securities laws in
--------------
connection with any foreclosure sale.
(b) Pledgor recognizes that by reason of certain prohibitions
contained in the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws, Secured
Party may be compelled, with respect to any sale of all or any part of the
Pledged Collateral, to limit purchasers to those which will agree, among other
things, to acquire such securities for their own account, for investment, and
not with a view to the distribution or resale. Pledgor acknowledges and agrees
that any such sale may result in prices and other terms less favorable to the
seller than if such sale were a public sale without such restrictions and,
notwithstanding such circumstances, agrees that any such sale shall be deemed to
have been made in a commercially reasonable manner. Secured Party shall be under
no obligation to delay the sale of any of the Pledged Collateral for the period
of time necessary to permit Pledgor to register such securities for public sale
under the Securities Act, or under applicable state securities laws, even if
Pledgor would agree to do so.
(c) In the event of a sale of Pledged Collateral in accordance
with the provisions of this Section 3.1, notwithstanding anything to the
-----------
contrary contained in Section 2.2(d) or elsewhere in this Agreement, all of the
--------------
net before tax proceeds from any such sale shall be applied by Secured Party, or
paid directly to Secured Party, to repay the Loan in accordance with the Loan
Agreement.
3.2 Rights in Pledged Collateral Upon Default. Upon the occurrence
-----------------------------------------
and during the continuance of an event of default under the Loan Agreement:
(a) upon notice by Secured Party to Pledgor, all rights of
Pledgor to exercise the voting and other consensual rights which it would
otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to Section 2.2(a) shall cease, and
--------------
all such rights shall thereupon become vested in Secured Party who shall
thereupon have the sole right to exercise such voting and other consensual
rights;
9
(b) all rights of Pledgor to receive the dividends or
distributions which it would otherwise be authorized to receive and retain
pursuant to Section 2.2(b) shall cease, and all such rights shall
--------------
thereupon become vested in Secured Party who shall thereupon have the sole
right to receive and hold as Pledged Collateral such dividends or distributions;
(c) All dividends or distributions which are received by Pledgor
contrary to the provisions of Section 3.2(b) shall be received in trust for the
--------------
benefit of Secured Party, shall be segregated from other property or funds of
Pledgor and shall be forthwith delivered to Secured Party;
(d) Pledgor shall, if necessary to permit Secured Party to
exercise the voting and other rights which it may be entitled to exercise
pursuant to Section 2.2(a) and to receive all dividends and distributions which
--------------
it may be entitled to receive under Section 2.2(b), execute and deliver to
--------------
Secured Party, from time to time and upon written notice of Secured Party,
appropriate proxies and other instruments as Secured Party may reasonably
request; and
(e) Secured Party shall have the right to the extent permitted
under any applicable law, at any time in its discretion and without notice to
Pledgor, to transfer to or to register in its name or in the name of any of its
nominees any or all of the Pledged Collateral.
The foregoing shall not in any way limit Secured Party's power and
authority granted pursuant to Section 3.3.
-----------
3.3 Secured Party Appointed Attorney-in-Fact and Proxy. Subject to
--------------------------------------------------
Section 3.1, Pledgor hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints Secured Party
-----------
and any officer or agent of Secured Party, effective upon the occurrence and
during the continuance of an event of default under the Loan Agreement, with
full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact and proxy
with full irrevocable power and authority in the place and stead of Pledgor and
in the name of Pledgor or in its own name, from time to time in Secured Party's
discretion, for the purpose of carrying out the terms of this Agreement, to take
any and all appropriate action and to execute and deliver any and all documents
and instruments which Secured Party may deem necessary or advisable to
accomplish the purposes of this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, Pledgor hereby gives Secured Party the power and right, on behalf
of Pledgor, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an event of
default under the Loan Agreement, to receive, endorse and collect all
instruments made payable to Pledgor representing any dividend or distribution in
respect of the Pledged Collateral or any part thereof, to give full discharge
for the same, and to vote or grant any consent in respect of the Pledged
Collateral authorized by Section 3.1. Pledgor hereby ratifies, to the extent
-----------
permitted by law, all that any said attorney shall lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue hereof. This power, being coupled with an interest, is
irrevocable until, and shall automatically terminate upon, the termination of
this Agreement pursuant to Section 1.7.
-----------
4. GENERAL PROVISIONS.
------------------
10
4.1 Successors and Assigns; Assignment. Except as otherwise provided
----------------------------------
in this Agreement, this Agreement, and the rights and obligations of the parties
hereunder, will be binding upon an inure to the benefit of their respective
successors, assigns, heirs, executors, administrators and legal representatives.
The Secured Party may assign any of its rights and obligations under this
Agreement. The Pledgor may not assign, whether voluntarily or by operation of
law, any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement, except with the
prior written consent of the Secured Party. An assignment by operation of law
includes, without limitation, (i) a merger, reorganization, consolidation or
other transaction in which the shareholders of such party before such merger,
reorganization, consolidation or other transaction own less than fifty percent
(50%) of the outstanding voting equity securities of the surviving corporation,
(ii) a sale or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of such
party, or (iii) a transfer of more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding
voting equity securities of such party in one transaction or a series of related
transactions.
4.2 Governing Law. This Agreement will be governed by and construed
-------------
in accordance with the laws of the State of California, without giving effect to
that body of laws pertaining to conflict of laws.
4.3 Notices. Any and all notices required or permitted to be given
-------
to a party pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement will be in writing and
will be effective and deemed to provide such party sufficient notice under this
Agreement on the earliest of the following: (i) at the time of personal
delivery, if delivery is in person; (ii) at the time of transmission by
facsimile or telecopier, addressed to the other party at its facsimile number or
telecopier address specified herein (or hereafter modified by subsequent notice
to the parties hereto), with confirmation of receipt made by both telephone and
printed confirmation sheet verifying successful transmission of the facsimile;
(iii) one (1) business day after deposit with an express overnight courier for
United States deliveries, or two (2) business days after such deposit for
deliveries outside of the United States, with proof of delivery from the courier
requested; or (iv) three (3) business days after deposit in the United States
mail by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) for United
States deliveries. All notices for delivery outside the United States will be
sent by express courier. All notices not delivered personally or by facsimile
will be sent with postage and/or other charges prepaid and properly addressed to
the party to be notified at the address set forth below, or at such other
address as such other party may designate by ten (10) days advance written
notice to the other parties hereto. Notices to the Secured Party will be marked
"Attention: Chief Financial Officer."
4.4 Further Assurances. The parties agree to execute such further
------------------
documents and instruments and to take such further actions as may be reasonably
necessary to carry out the purposes and intent of this Agreement.
4.5 Titles and Headings. The titles, captions and headings of this
-------------------
Agreement are included for ease of reference only and will be disregarded in
interpreting or construing this Agreement. Unless otherwise specifically
stated, all references herein to "sections" and "exhibits" will mean "sections"
and "exhibits" to this Agreement.
11
4.6 Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the documents referred to
----------------
herein, including but not limited to, the Loan Documents, constitute the entire
agreement and understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter of
this Agreement, and supersede all prior understandings and agreements, whether
oral or written, between or among the parties hereto with respect to the
specific subject matter hereof.
4.7 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
------------
counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered will be deemed an
original, and all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
4.8 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is determined
------------
by any court or arbitrator of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable in any respect, such provision will be enforced to the maximum
extent possible given the intent of the parties hereto. If such clause or
provision cannot be so enforced, such provision shall be stricken from this
Agreement and the remainder of this Agreement shall be enforced as if such
invalid, illegal or unenforceable clause or provision had (to the extent not
enforceable) never been contained in this Agreement. Notwithstanding the
forgoing, if the value of this Agreement based upon the substantial benefit of
the bargain for any party is materially impaired, which determination as made by
the presiding court or arbitrator of competent jurisdiction shall be binding,
then this Agreement will not be enforceable against such affected party and both
parties agree to renegotiate such provision(s) in good faith.
4.9 Facsimile Signatures. This Agreement may be executed and
--------------------
delivered by facsimile and upon such delivery the facsimile signature will be
deemed to have the same effect as if the original signature had been delivered
to the other party.
4.10 Amendment and Waivers. This Agreement may be amended only by a
---------------------
written agreement executed by each of the parties hereto. No amendment of or
waiver of, or modification of any obligation under this Agreement will be
enforceable unless set forth in a writing signed by the party against which
enforcement is sought. Any amendment effected in accordance with this section
will be binding upon all parties hereto and each of their respective successors
and assigns. No delay or failure to require performance of any provision of
this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of that provision as to that or any
other instance. No waiver granted under this Agreement as to any one provision
herein shall constitute a subsequent waiver of such provision or of any other
provision herein, nor shall it constitute the waiver of any performance other
than the actual performance specifically waived.
4.11 No Third Party Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement,
----------------------------
express or implied, is intended to confer upon any third party any rights,
remedies, obligations, or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement,
except as expressly provided in this Agreement.
4.12 Jurisdiction. The parties agree that any controversy or claim
------------
arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be tried and litigated
exclusively in a state or federal court with jurisdiction located in San Mateo
County in the State of California.
12
4.13 Waiver of Jury Trial. Pledgor and Secured Party waive any right
--------------------
they may have to a trial by jury in respect of any litigation based on, or
arising out of, under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan
Document, or any course of conduct, course of dealing, verbal or written
statement or other action of any loan party or any secured party.
4.14 Attorneys' Fees. If either party hereto commences or maintains
---------------
any action at law or in equity (including counterclaims or cross-complaints)
against the other party hereto by reason of the breach or default or claimed
breach or default of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan
Document, then the prevailing party in said action will be entitled to recover
its reasonable attorneys' fees and court costs incurred therein. This provision
does not limit Secured Party's ability to recover additional expenses under the
Note.
[The reminder of this page is intentionally left blank.]
13
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Pledgor has duly executed and delivered this Stock
Pledge Agreement as of the date first above written.
PLEDGOR:
/s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
---------------------
XXXXXX X. XXXX
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxx
---------------------
XXXXX X. XXXX
ACCEPTED AND ACKNOWLEDGED:
SECURED PARTY:
KEYNOTE SYSTEMS, INC.
/s/ John Flavio
---------------------------
JOHN FLAVIO
Vice President of Finance
and Chief Financial Officer
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO STOCK PLEDGE AGREEMENT
BY XXXXXX X. XXXX AND XXXXX X. XXXX DATED JANUARY 3, 2001]
14
SCHEDULE 1
----------
Shares of Keynote Systems, Inc. common stock held by Xxxxxx X. Xxxx as of
January 3, 2001:
Stock Certificate Number of
Number Shares Name on Stock Certificate
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
KEY0142 3,750 Xxxxxx Xxxx
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
KEY0197 833 Xxxxxx Xxxx
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
KEY0404 955 Xxxxxx Xxxx
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
KEY0590 117,000 Xxxxxx Xxxx
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
KEY0591 23,717 Xxxxxx Xxxx
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
KEY0702 122,000 Xxxxxx Xxxx
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(electronic cert) 4,583 Xxxxxx (J.) Aoki
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
KEY0734 417 Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
KEY0749 417 Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GRAND TOTAL: 273,672
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Options to purchase Keynote Systems, Inc. common stock held by Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
and outstanding as of January 3, 2001:
Number of Exercise
Date of Grant Type Shares Price
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
06-28-1999 ISO 3,750 $ 8.00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
06-28-1999 NQSO 30,000 8.00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
06-28-1999 ISO 10,000 8.00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
08-11-2000 ISO 5,295 35.875
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
08-11-2000 NQSO 24,705 35.875
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------