AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER BY AND AMONG SKYWIDE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED, SNEN ACQUISITION CORP. AND SINOENERGY CORPORATION DATED AS OF MARCH 29, 2010
Exhibit
99.1
AMENDED
AND RESTATED
BY
AND AMONG
SKYWIDE
CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED,
SNEN
ACQUISITION CORP.
AND
SINOENERGY
CORPORATION
DATED
AS OF MARCH 29, 2010
ARTICLE I | |||
1.1 | Certain Defined Terms. | 1 | |
1.2 | Other Defined Terms. | 6 | |
ARTICLE II THE MERGER | |||
2.1 | Effective Time of the Merger.. | 7 | |
2.2 | Closing. | 7 | |
2.3 | Effects of the Merger. | 7 | |
2.4 | Directors and Officers. | 7 | |
ARTICLE III CONVERSION OF SECURITIES | |||
3.1 | Conversion of Capital Stock. | 8 | |
3.2 | Exchange of Certificates, Company Stock Options and Company Stock Purchase Warrants. | 8 | |
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY | |||
4.1 | Organization, Standing and Power; Subsidiaries. | 11 | |
4.2 | Capitalization. | 11 | |
4.3 | Authority; No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents. | 13 | |
4.4 | SEC Filings; Financial Statements; Reporting Requirements. | 15 | |
4.5 | No Undisclosed Liabilities; Indebtedness. | 17 | |
4.6 | Absence of Certain Changes or Events. | 17 | |
4.7 | Taxes. | 17 | |
4.8 | Owned and Occupied Real Properties. | 18 | |
4.9 | Intellectual Property. | 18 | |
4.10 | Agreements, Contracts and Commitments; Government Contracts. | 18 | |
4.11 | Litigation; Product Liability; Product Recalls. | 18 | |
4.12 | Environmental Matters. | 18 | |
4.13 | Employee Benefit Plans. | 18 | |
4.14 | Compliance With Laws. | 19 | |
4.15 | Labor Matters. | 19 | |
4.16 | Opinions of Financial Advisors. | 19 | |
4.17 | Insurance. | 19 | |
4.18 | Brokers. | 19 | |
4.19 | Certain Approvals.. | 19 | |
4.20 | Unlawful Payments. | 19 | |
4.21 | Affiliate Transactions. | 20 | |
4.22 | Guaranteed Senior Notes. | 20 | |
4.23 | No Other Representations or Warranties. | 20 |
i
ARTICLE VREPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BUYER AND THE BUYER SUBSIDIARY | |||
5.1 | Organization, Standing and Power.. | 20 | |
5.2 | Authority; No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents. | 21 | |
5.3 | Information Provided. | 22 | |
5.4 | Operations of the Buyer Subsidiary. | 22 | |
5.5 | Financing. | 22 | |
5.6 | Brokers. | 22 | |
5.7 | Shares.. | 22 | |
5.8 | Tax Matters... | 22 | |
ARTICLE VI CONDUCT OF BUSINESS | |||
6.1 | Covenants of the Company. | 23 | |
ARTICLE VII ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS | |||
7.1 | No Solicitation. | 25 | |
7.2 | Proxy Statement. | 27 | |
7.3 | Nasdaq Quotation. | 27 | |
7.4 | Access to Information. | 28 | |
7.5 | Shareholders Meeting. | 28 | |
7.6 | Cooperation; Further Action. | 28 | |
7.7 | Public Disclosure. | 29 | |
7.8 | Company Stock Plans. | 29 | |
7.9 | Shareholder Litigation. | 30 | |
7.10 | Notification of Certain Matters. | 30 | |
7.11 | Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance. | 30 | |
7.12 | Loans to Company Employees, Officers and Directors. | 31 | |
7.13 | Takeover Statutes and Laws. | 32 | |
7.14 | Standstill Agreements; Confidentiality Agreements. | 32 | |
ARTICLE VIII CONDITIONS TO MERGER | |||
8.1 | Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation To Effect the Merger. | 32 | |
8.2 | Additional Conditions to Obligations of the Buyer and the Buyer Subsidiary. | 33 | |
8.3 | Additional Conditions to Obligations of the Company. | 34 | |
ARTICLE IX TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT | |||
9.1 | Termination. | 35 | |
9.2 | Effect of Termination. | 36 | |
9.3 | Fees and Expenses. | 37 |
ii
ARTICLE X MISCELLANEOUS | |||
10.1 | Amendment. | 38 | |
10.2 | Extension; Waiver.. | 38 | |
10.3 | Non−Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements. | 38 | |
10.4 | Notices. | 38 | |
10.5 | Entire Agreement. | 39 | |
10.6 | No Third Party Beneficiaries. | 40 | |
10.7 | Assignment. | 40 | |
10.8 | Severability. | 40 | |
10.9 | Counterparts and Signature. | 40 | |
10.10 | Interpretation. | 40 | |
10.11 | Governing Law. | 41 | |
10.12 | Remedies. | 41 | |
10.13 | Submission to Jurisdiction. | 41 | |
10.14 | Waiver Of Jury Trial. | 41 |
iii
AMENDED
AND RESTATED
THIS
AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “Agreement”), dated as
of March 29, 2010, is by and among Skywide Capital Management Limited, a company
incorporated with limited liability under the laws of the British Virgin Islands
(the “Buyer”),
SNEN Acquisition Corp., a corporation organized under the laws of the state of
Nevada and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Buyer (the “Buyer Subsidiary”)
and Sinoenergy Corporation, a corporation organized under the laws of the state
of Nevada (the “Company”).
WHEREAS,
the Board of Directors and members of Buyer and the Board of Directors of the
Company deem it advisable and in the best interests of each party and their
respective members and shareholders that the Buyer acquire the Company in order
to advance the long-term business interests of the Buyer and the
Company;
WHEREAS, the Company and the Buyer are
parties to an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of October 12, 2009 (the
“Original Agreement”) which provides for the merger of the Company with and into
the Buyer in accordance with the terms of the Original Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Company and the Buyer deem
it advisable and in the best interests of each party and their respective
members and shareholders to restructure the merger so that the Company is the
surviving party and, in that connection, to add Buyer Subsidiary as a party and
to amend and restate the Original Agreement, as described in this
Agreement;
WHEREAS,
the acquisition of the Company shall be effected through a merger (the “Merger”) of the Buyer
Subsidiary with and into the Company in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement and the NGCL, as a result of which, the Company shall become a
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Buyer.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements set forth below, the Buyer, the Buyer
Subsidiary and the Company agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS
1.1
Certain Defined
Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the
meanings ascribed thereto in this Article:
Action means any
claim, action, suit, arbitration, mediation, inquiry, proceeding or
investigation by or before any Governmental Entity, arbitrator or
mediator.
Affiliate when used
with respect to any party shall mean any person who is an “affiliate” of that
party within the meaning of Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act; provided, that for
purposes of this Agreement, Buyer and Buyer Subsidiary shall not be deemed an
Affiliate of the Company and the Company shall not be deemed an Affiliate of
Buyer and Buyer Subsidiary.
1
Agreement has the
meaning attributed thereto in the Preamble.
Business Day means
any day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or other day on which banks are
required or authorized by Law to be closed in The City of New York.
Buyer has the meaning
attributed thereto in the Preamble.
Buyer Material Adverse
Effect means any material adverse change, event, circumstance
or development with respect to, or any material adverse effect on, (i) the
business, assets, liabilities, capitalization, prospects, condition (financial
or otherwise), or results of operations of the Buyer and its Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole or (ii) the ability of the Buyer or the Buyer Subsidiary to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. For the
avoidance of doubt, the parties agree that the terms “material”, “materially” or
“materiality” as used in this Agreement with an initial lower case “m” shall
have their respective customary and ordinary meanings, without regard to the
meanings ascribed to Buyer Material Adverse Effect or Company Material Adverse
Effect.
Buyer Subsidiary has
the meaning attributed thereto in the Preamble.
Company has the
meaning attributed thereto in the Preamble.
Company Balance Sheet
means the consolidated, audited balance sheet of the Company as of September 30,
2009.
Company Board means
the Board of Directors of the Company.
Company Disclosure
Schedule has the meaning attributable thereto in the first paragraph of
Article IV.
Company Material Adverse
Effect means any change in, or effect on, the business, operations,
assets, liabilities or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and its
Subsidiaries which, when considered either individually or in the aggregate
together with all other adverse changes or effects with respect to which such
phrase is used in this Agreement, is, or is reasonably likely to be, materially
adverse to the business, operations, assets, liabilities or condition (financial
or otherwise) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, excluding
effects resulting from (i) changes in general economic conditions or in the
securities markets in general that do not affect the Company and its
Subsidiaries in a materially disproportionate manner relative to other companies
in the same industry, (ii) changes in the industries in which the Company and
its Subsidiaries operate (including legal and regulatory changes) that do not
specifically relate to the Company and its Subsidiaries and that do not affect
the Company and its Subsidiaries in a materially disproportionate manner
relative to other companies in such industry, (iii) acts taken pursuant to or in
accordance with this Agreement at the request of the Buyer, or (iv) acts of
terrorism or war (whether or not declared); provided, however, that the
Buyer recognizes that the Company has incurred net losses for the year ended
September 30, 2009 and the three months ended December 31, 2009; and that the
report of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm includes
an explanatory paragraph stating that the financial statements have been
prepared on a going concern basis and do not include any adjustments that might
result from the uncertainties and the continuation of losses substantially
consistent with such losses and the continuation of the matters described under
“Going Concern” in Note 2 of Notes to the Company’s Consolidated Financial
Statements for the year ended September 30, 2009 and the continuation of
litigation (or the commencement of similar litigation) described under Item 3 in
the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2009 shall not be
deemed a Company Material Adverse Effect.
2
Encumbrance means any
security interest, pledge, mortgage, lien, charge, hypothecation, option to
purchase or lease or otherwise acquire any interest, conditional sales
agreement, claim, restriction, covenant, easement, right of way, title defect,
adverse claim of ownership or use, transfer restriction, voting agreement, proxy
or other limitation on voting rights, or other encumbrance of any kind, other
than any obligation to accept returns of inventory in the ordinary course of
business and other than those arising by reason of restrictions on transfers
under federal, state and foreign securities Laws.
Exchange Act means
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Governmental Entity
means any court, arbitrational tribunal, administrative agency or commission or
other governmental or regulatory authority, agency or instrumentality of any
nation, state or other political subdivision thereof, or any stock market or
stock exchange on which the Shares are listed for trading.
Governmental Order
means any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, stipulation, determination
or award entered by or with any Governmental Entity.
Indebtedness means,
with respect to any Person, without duplication, (A) all obligations of such
Person for borrowed money, or with respect to deposits or advances of any kind
to such Person, (B) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds,
debentures, notes or similar instruments, (C) all obligations of such Person
upon which interest charges are customarily paid, (D) all obligations of such
Person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to
property purchased by such Person, (E) all obligations of such Person issued or
assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding
obligations of such Person or creditors for raw materials, inventory, services
and supplies incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business), (F) all capitalized
lease obligations of such Person, (G) all obligations of others secured by any
lien on property or assets owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the
obligations secured thereby have been assumed, (H) all obligations of such
Person under interest rate or currency hedging transactions (valued at the
termination value thereof), (I) all letters of credit issued for the account of
such Person and (J) all guarantees and arrangements having the economic effect
of a guarantee by such Person of any Indebtedness of any other
Person.
Intellectual Property
means the rights associated with or arising out of any of the
following: (i) domestic and foreign patents and patent applications,
together with all reissuances, divisionals, continuations,
continuations-in-part, revisions, renewals, extensions, and reexaminations
thereof, and any identified invention disclosures (“Patents”); (ii) trade
secret rights and corresponding rights in confidential information and other
non-public information (whether or not patentable), including ideas, formulas,
compositions, inventor’s notes, discoveries and improvements, know-how,
manufacturing and production processes and techniques, testing information,
research and development information, inventions, invention disclosures,
unpatented blueprints, drawings, specifications, designs, plans, proposals and
technical data, business and marketing plans, market surveys, market know-how
and customer lists and information (“Trade Secrets”);
(iii) all copyrights, copyrightable works, rights in databases, data
collections, “moral” rights, mask works, copyright registrations and
applications therefore and corresponding rights in works of authorship (“Copyrights”); (iv)
all trademarks, service marks, logos, trade dress and trade names and domain
names indicating the source of goods or services, and other indicia of
commercial source or origin (whether registered, common law, statutory or
otherwise), all registrations and applications to register the foregoing
anywhere in the world and all goodwill associated therewith (“Trademarks”); (v) all
computer software and code, including assemblers, applets, compilers, source
code, object code, development tools, design tools, user interfaces and data, in
any form or format, however fixed (“Software”); and (vi)
all Internet electronic addresses, uniform resource locators and alphanumeric
designations associated therewith and all registrations for any of the foregoing
(“Domain
Names”).
3
Knowledge means, with
respect to any particular matter pertaining to the Company or any Subsidiary,
the actual knowledge of the chief executive officer, the executive vice
president or the chief financial officer of the Company regarding such matter;
provided that
such officers shall be deemed to have made due and diligent inquiry of those
employees, agents, consultants or other Persons whom such officers reasonably
believe would have knowledge of the matters represented.
Law means any
statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, code, principle of common law and
equity or other requirement of law of a Governmental Entity or any Governmental
Order.
Merger has the
meaning attributed thereto in the Preamble.
NGCL means the Nevada
General Corporation Law (NRS §§ 78.010, et seq. and NRS
§§ 92A.005, et
seq.), as amended.
Ordinary Course of
Business, with respect to any action, means such action is:
(i) consistent
with the recent past practices of such Person and is taken in the ordinary
course of the normal day-to-day operations of such Person; and
(ii) not
required to be authorized by the board of directors of such Person.
Person means any
individual, partnership, firm, corporation, association, trust, unincorporated
organization, Governmental Authority, joint venture, limited liability company
or other entity.
SEC means the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission.
Securities
Act means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
4
Shares means the
$.001 par value common stock of the Company.
Subsidiary means,
with respect to a party, any corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited
liability company or other business association or entity, whether incorporated
or unincorporated, of which (i) such party or any other Subsidiary of such
party is a general partner or a managing member (excluding partnerships, the
general partnership interests of which held by such party and/or one or more of
its Subsidiaries do not have a majority of the voting interest in such
partnership), (ii) such party and/or one or more of its Subsidiaries holds
voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other governing
body performing similar functions, or (iii) such party and/or one or more of its
Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, owns or controls more than 50% of the
equity, membership, partnership or similar interests.
Taxes means all
taxes, charges, fees, levies or other similar assessments or liabilities,
including income, gross receipts, ad valorem, premium, value-added, excise, real
property, personal property, sales, use, services, transfer, withholding,
employment, payroll and franchise taxes imposed by the United States of America
or any state, local or foreign government, or any agency thereof, or other
political subdivision of the United States of America or any such government,
and any interest, fines, penalties, assessments or additions to tax resulting
from, attributable to or incurred in connection with any tax or any contest or
dispute thereof.
Tax Returns means all
reports, returns, declarations, statements or other information required to be
supplied to a taxing authority in connection with Taxes.
A Triggering Event
shall be deemed to have occurred if: (a) the Company Board shall have
failed to recommend that the Company’s shareholders vote to approve the
Agreement, or shall have withdrawn or modified (without the consent of the
Buyer) in a manner adverse to the Buyer or Buyer Subsidiary the Company Board
Recommendation (it being understood and agreed that any “stop-look-and-listen”
communication by the Company Board to the shareholders of the Company pursuant
to Rule 14d-9(f) of the Exchange Act shall not be deemed to constitute a
withdrawal, modification or change of its recommendation of this Agreement); (b)
the Company shall have failed to include in the Proxy Statement the Company
Board Recommendation; (c) the Company Board fails to reaffirm the Company Board
Recommendation, or fails to reaffirm its determination that the Merger is fair
to and in the best interests of the Company’s shareholders, in a press release
if so requested by the Buyer, within 10 days after the Buyer requests in writing
that such recommendation or determination be reaffirmed; (d) the Company Board
shall have approved, endorsed or recommended any Acquisition Proposal; (e) the
Company shall have entered into any letter of intent or similar document or any
Contract relating to any Acquisition Proposal, other than confidentiality
agreements that the Company is required or permitted to enter into pursuant
Section 7.1 of the Agreement; (f) a tender or exchange offer relating to
securities of the Company shall have been commenced and the Company shall not
have sent to its security holders, or filed with the SEC, within 10 Business
Days after the commencement of such tender or exchange offer, a statement
disclosing that the Company recommends rejection of such tender or exchange
offer; or (g) the Company or any Representative of the Company shall have
breached in any material respect any material obligations set forth in Section
7.1 of this Agreement.
5
1.2
Other Defined
Terms. The following terms have the meanings defined for such
terms in the Sections set forth below:
Term | Section | |||
Acquisition
Proposal
|
7.1 | (d) | ||
Articles
of Merger
|
2.1 | |||
BMC
|
4.15 | |||
Certificates
|
3.2 | (a) | ||
Closing
|
2.2 | |||
Closing
Date
|
2.2 | |||
Code
|
3.2 | (g) | ||
Company
Board Recommendation
|
7.5 | |||
Company
Convertible Notes
|
4.2 | (b) | ||
Company
Material Contracts
|
4.10 | (a) | ||
Company
SEC Reports
|
4.4 | (a) | ||
Company
Shareholder Approval
|
4.3 | (a) | ||
Company
Shareholders Meeting
|
4.4 | (d) | ||
Company
Stock Options
|
4.2 | (b) | ||
Company
Stock Plans
|
4.2 | (b) | ||
Company
Stock Purchase Warrants
|
4.2 | (b) | ||
Company
Voting Proposal
|
4.3 | (a) | ||
Costs
|
7.11 | (a) | ||
Effective
Time
|
2.1 | |||
Exchange
Agent
|
3.2 | (a) | ||
Exchange
Fund
|
3.2 | (a) | ||
Expenses
|
9.3 | (a) | ||
GAAP
|
4.4 | (b) | ||
Indemnified
Directors and Officers
|
7.11 | (a) | ||
Instruments
of Indebtedness
|
4.10 | (a) | ||
Material
Contract
|
4.10 | (a) | ||
Merger
Consideration
|
3.1 | (a) | ||
Option
Consideration
|
7.8 | (b) | ||
Outside
Date
|
9.1 | (b) | ||
Proxy
Statement
|
4.4 | (d) | ||
Regulation
M-A Filing
|
4.4 | (d) | ||
Representatives
|
7.1 | (a) | ||
Requisite
Regulatory Approvals
|
8.1 | (b) | ||
Regulation
M-A Filing
|
4.4 | (d) | ||
Reverse
Termination Fee
|
9.3 | (c) | ||
Superior
Proposal
|
7.1 | (d) | ||
Surviving
Company
|
2.3 | |||
Termination
Fee
|
9.3 | (b) | ||
6
ARTICLE
II
THE
MERGER
2.1
Effective Time of the
Merger. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, prior to
the Closing, the Buyer shall prepare, and on the Closing Date or as soon as
practicable thereafter the Buyer shall cause to be filed with the Secretary of
State of the State of Nevada, articles of merger (the “Articles of Merger”)
in such form as is required by, and executed by the Surviving Company in
accordance with, the relevant provisions of the NGCL and shall make all other
filings or recordings required under the NGCL. The Merger shall
become effective upon the filing of the Articles of Merger with the Secretary of
State of the State of Nevada, or at such later time as is established by the
Buyer and the Company and set forth in the Articles of Merger (the “Effective
Time”).
2.2
Closing. The
closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) shall take
place at 10:00 a.m., Eastern time, on a date to be specified by the Buyer
and the Company (the “Closing Date”), which
shall be no later than the second Business Day after satisfaction or waiver of
the conditions set forth in Article VII (other than delivery of items to be
delivered at the Closing and other than satisfaction of those conditions that by
their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, it being understood that the
occurrence of the Closing shall remain subject to the delivery of such items and
the satisfaction or waiver of such conditions at the Closing), at the offices of
Arent Fox LLP, 0000 Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, unless
another date, place or time is agreed to in writing by the Buyer and the
Company.
2.3
Effects of the
Merger. At the Effective Time (i) the separate existence
of the Buyer Subsidiary shall cease and the Buyer Subsidiary shall be merged
with and into the Company (the Company following the Merger is sometimes
referred to herein as the “Surviving Company”)
and (ii) the restated articles of incorporation of the Company as in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be amended to change the name of
the Surviving Company from Sinoenergy Corporation to Skywide Capital Management
Limited and to reduce the authorized capital stock of the Company to 100,000
shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, and as so amended, shall be
the articles of incorporation of the Surviving Company, until further amended in
accordance with the NGCL. The Merger shall have the effects set forth
in Section 92A.250 of the NGCL.
2.4
Directors and
Officers. The directors of the Buyer Subsidiary immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall be the initial directors of the Surviving
Company and officers of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the officers of the Surviving Company, each to hold office in
accordance with the articles incorporation of the Surviving
Company.
7
ARTICLE
III
CONVERSION
OF SECURITIES
3.1
Conversion of Capital
Stock. As of the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and
without any action on the part of the holder of any shares of the capital stock
of the Company or capital stock of the Buyer Subsidiary:
(a)
Each of
the Shares issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other
than Shares held in the Company’s treasury or by any wholly-owned Subsidiary of
the Company and Shares owned beneficially by the Buyer, Buyer Subsidiary or any
other wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Buyer) shall be converted into and
represent the right to receive $1.90 in cash per share of the Shares, without
any interest thereon (the “Merger
Consideration”).
(b)
Cancellation of Stock Owned
by the Parties and Their Subsidiaries. All of the Shares that
are owned by the Company as treasury stock or by any wholly-owned Subsidiary of
the Company and any Shares owned by the Buyer, any shareholder of the Buyer,
Buyer Subsidiary or any other wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Buyer immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall be cancelled and shall cease to exist and no
shares of the Buyer or other consideration shall be delivered in exchange
therefor.
(c)
Capital Stock of the Buyer
Subsidiary. Each share of the capital stock of the Buyer
Subsidiary issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall
be converted into and become one fully paid and nonassessable share of common
stock, $.001 par value per share, of the Surviving Company.
(d)
Treatment of Company Stock
Options and Common Stock Purchase Warrants. Prior to the
Effective Time, the Company Board (and/or, if appropriate, the Compensation
Committee thereof) shall adopt appropriate resolutions and take all other
actions necessary to provide that each Company Stock Option and each Company
Stock Purchase Warrant, whether or not then vested or exercisable, shall, at the
Effective Time, be cancelled, and each holder thereof, other than the Buyer,
Buyer Subsidiary, any shareholder of the Buyer or any other wholly-owned
Subsidiary of the Buyer, shall be entitled to receive a payment in cash as
provided in Section 7.8(b) hereof (subject to any applicable withholding
taxes). As provided herein, unless otherwise determined by the Buyer,
the Company Stock Plans (and any feature of any other Benefit Plans or other
plan, program or arrangement providing for the issuance or grant of any other
interest in respect of the capital stock of the Company) shall terminate as of
the Effective Time. After the date hereof, the Company will not issue
any Company Stock Options, Company Stock Purchase Warrants or other options,
warrants, rights or agreements which would entitle any person to acquire any
capital stock of the Company or, except as otherwise provided in this Section
3.1(d) or in Section 7.8, to receive any payment in respect
thereof.
3.2
Exchange of Certificates,
Company Stock Options and Company Stock Purchase Warrants. The
procedures for exchanging outstanding Shares for Merger Consideration, and
outstanding Company Stock Options and Company Stock Purchase Warrants for Option
Consideration, pursuant to the Merger are as follows:
8
(a)
Exchange
Agent. As of the Effective Time, the Buyer shall deposit with
the Company’s transfer agent or another bank or trust company designated by the
Buyer and reasonably acceptable to the Company (the “Exchange Agent”), for
the benefit of the holders of Shares, Company Stock Options and Company Stock
Purchase Warrants, for exchange in accordance with this Section 3.2,
through the Exchange Agent, cash in an amount sufficient to pay the aggregate
Merger Consideration and the aggregate Option Consideration (such aggregate
consideration being hereinafter referred to as the “Exchange Fund”),
payable pursuant to Section 3.1 to holders of certificates which
immediately prior to the Effective Time represented outstanding Shares (the
“Certificates”), and
pursuant to Sections 3.1(d) and 7.8(b) to the holders of Company Stock Options
and Company Stock Purchase Warrants.
(b)
Exchange
Procedures. As soon as reasonably practicable after the
Effective Time, the Exchange Agent shall mail to each holder of record of a
Certificate, Company Stock Option and Company Stock Purchase Warrant (i) a
letter of transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and
risk of loss and title to the Certificates, Company Stock Options and Company
Stock Purchase Warrants shall pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates,
Company Stock Options and Company Stock Purchase Warrants to the Exchange Agent
and shall be in such form and have such other provisions as the Buyer may
reasonably specify) and (ii) instructions for effecting the surrender of
the Certificates, Company Stock Options and Company Stock Purchase Warrants in
exchange for each holder’s respective Merger Consideration or Option
Consideration. Upon surrender of a Certificate, Company Stock Option
or Company Stock Purchase Warrant for cancellation to the Exchange Agent or to
such other agent or agents as may be appointed by the Buyer, together with such
letter of transmittal, duly executed, and such other documents as may reasonably
be required by the Exchange Agent, the holder of each Certificate, Company Stock
Option and Company Stock Purchase Warrant shall be entitled to receive in
exchange therefor cash representing (i) that number of whole Shares evidenced by
such Certificate multiplied by the Merger Consideration, and the Certificate so
surrendered shall immediately be cancelled; and/or (ii) the Option Consideration
payable with respect to the surrendered Company Stock Option or Company Stock
Purchase Warrant. In the event of a transfer of ownership of Shares
which is not registered in the transfer records of the Company, the payment
representing the Merger Consideration payable to the registered holder may be
paid to a person other than the person in whose name the Certificate so
surrendered is registered, if such Certificate is presented to the Exchange
Agent, accompanied by all documents required to evidence and effect such
transfer and by evidence that any applicable stock transfer taxes have been
paid. Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 3.2,
each Certificate, Company Stock Option and Company Stock Purchase Warrant shall
be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to
receive upon such surrender the payment contemplated by this Section 3.2 or
Section 7.8(b), as the case may be.
(c)
No Further Ownership Rights
in Shares. All payments upon the surrender for exchange of
Certificates in accordance with the terms hereof shall be deemed to have been
paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such Shares, and from and
after the Effective Time there shall be no further registration of transfers on
the share transfer books or register of members of the Surviving Company of the
Shares which were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates are presented to the
Surviving Company or the Exchange Agent for any reason, they shall be cancelled
and exchanged as provided in this Article III.
9
(d)
Termination of Exchange
Fund. Subject to any applicable escheat or similar Law, any
portion of the Exchange Fund which remains undistributed to the holders of
Shares 180 days after the Effective Time shall be delivered to the Buyer, upon
demand, and any holder of Shares who has not previously complied with this
Section 3.2 shall thereafter look only to the Buyer, as a general unsecured
creditor, for payment of his, her or its claim for Merger
Consideration.
(e)
Investment of Exchange
Fund The Exchange Agent shall invest cash included in the
Exchange Fund, as directed by the Buyer, on a daily basis, provided that no such
investment or loss thereon shall affect the amounts payable pursuant to the
provisions of this Article III. Any interest and other income
resulting from such investments shall be paid to the Buyer.
(f)
No
Liability. To the extent permitted by applicable Law, none of
the Buyer, the Buyer Subsidiary, the Company, the Surviving Company or the
Exchange Agent shall be liable to any holder of Shares delivered to a public
official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar
Law. If any Certificate shall not have been surrendered prior to one
year after the Effective Time (or immediately prior to such earlier date on
which any cash payable to the holder of such Certificate pursuant to this
Article III would otherwise escheat to or become the property of any
Governmental Entity), any such cash in respect of such Certificate shall, to the
extent permitted by applicable Law, become the property of the Surviving
Company, free and clear of all claims or interest of any person previously
entitled thereto.
(g)
Withholding
Rights. Each of the Buyer and the Surviving Company shall be
entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable
pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of Shares such amounts as it reasonably
determines that it is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making
of such payment under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), or any other
applicable provision of Law. To the extent that amounts are so
withheld by the Surviving Company or the Buyer, as the case may be, such
withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having
been paid to the holder of the Shares in respect of which such deduction and
withholding was made by the Surviving Company or the Buyer, as the case may
be.
(h)
Lost
Certificates. If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen
or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person
claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by
the Surviving Company, the posting by such person of a bond in such reasonable
amount as the Surviving Company may direct as indemnity against any claim that
may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Exchange Agent
shall issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate, the
Merger Consideration deliverable in respect thereof pursuant to this
Agreement.
10
ARTICLE
IV
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
The
Company represents and warrants to the Buyer and Buyer Subsidiary that the
statements contained in this Article IV are true and correct, subject to
the exceptions set forth in the disclosure schedule delivered by the Company to
the Buyer and Buyer Subsidiary on or before the execution and delivery of this
Agreement (the “Company Disclosure
Schedule”). The Company Disclosure Schedule shall be arranged
in paragraphs corresponding to the numbered and lettered paragraphs contained in
this Article IV that contain references to such Company Disclosure
Schedule; provided, however, that any
information contained in response to any numbered or lettered section of this
Article IV shall constitute disclosure pursuant to this Article
IV. For purposes of this Agreement, each statement or other item of
information set forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed to be a
representation and warranty made by the Company in Article IV.
4.1
Organization, Standing and
Power; Subsidiaries.
(a)
Each of
the Company and its Subsidiaries is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation, has all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease and
operate its properties and assets and to carry on its business as now being
conducted, except for such failures to be so organized, qualified or in good
standing, individually or in the aggregate, that have not had, and could not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. There is no jurisdiction in the United States in which the
nature of the business conducted by the Company or property owned by it requires
qualification as a foreign corporation.
(b)
The
Company SEC Reports set forth a complete and accurate list of (i) all of the
Company’s Subsidiaries and the Company’s direct or indirect equity interest
therein and (ii) the Company’s interest in any Person which is not a Subsidiary,
including any Person in which the Company has a non-controlling equity
interest.
(c)
The
Company has delivered to the Buyer complete and accurate copies of the articles
of incorporation and by-laws of the Company and of the charter, by-laws or other
organizational documents of each Subsidiary of the Company, in each case as
amended to date. The Company is not in default under, or in violation
of, its articles of incorporation or by-laws, and each of its Subsidiaries is
not in violation of its comparable organizational documents.
4.2
Capitalization.
(a)
The
authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 10,000,000 shares of
preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share, none of which are outstanding or
authorized for issuance, and 50,000,000 Shares. The rights and
privileges of each class of the Company’s capital stock are as set forth in the
Company’s articles of incorporation. As of the date of this
Agreement, 15,922,391 Shares were issued and outstanding, and no Shares were
held in the treasury of the Company or by Subsidiaries of the
Company.
11
(b)
Section
4.2(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists the number of Shares reserved
for issuance pursuant to outstanding convertible notes, stock options and stock
purchase warrants, as of the date of the Original Agreement (subject to any
exercises and conversions reflected in the Company’s annual report on SEC Form
10-K for the year ended September 30, 2009) and any plans or other arrangements
under which additional notes, options and warrants may be issued or granted
(collectively, the “Company Stock Plans”)
and sets forth a complete and accurate list of all holders of outstanding notes
convertible into, and options and warrants to purchase, Shares (such outstanding
notes, options and warrants, respectively, the “Company Convertible
Notes,” “Company Stock
Options” and the “Company Stock Purchase
Warrants”), whether or not granted under the Company Stock Plans, and the
number of Shares issuable pursuant to each Company Convertible Note, each
Company Stock Option and each Company Stock Purchase Warrant, and the
conversion, exercise or purchase price, the date of grant or issuance, the
repurchase price payable per unvested Share, and the expiration date thereof.
The
Company has provided to the Buyer accurate and complete copies of all Company
Stock Plans, and the forms of all convertible note, stock option and common
stock warrant agreements evidencing Company Convertible Notes, Company Stock
Options and Company Stock Purchase Warrants, and there are no agreements,
understandings or commitments to amend, modify or supplement such documents,
which documents include any applicable provisions relating to adjustments in the
number of Shares which may be issued pursuant thereto.
(c)
Except
(x) as set forth in this Section 4.2, and (y) as reserved for future grants
under Company Stock Plans, (i) there are no equity securities of any class of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than equity securities of any such
Subsidiary that are directly or indirectly owned by the Company), or any
security exchangeable into or exercisable for such equity securities, issued,
reserved for issuance or outstanding and (ii) there are no options, warrants,
equity securities, calls, rights, commitments or agreements of any character to
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries is bound obligating the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to issue, exchange, transfer, deliver or sell, or cause to be
issued, exchanged, transferred, delivered or sold, additional shares of capital
stock or other equity interests of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any
security or rights convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any such
shares or other equity interests, or obligating the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to grant, extend, accelerate the vesting of, otherwise modify or
amend or enter into any such option, warrant, equity security, call, right,
commitment or agreement. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has outstanding any stock appreciation rights, phantom stock,
performance-based rights or similar rights or obligations. There are
no obligations, contingent or otherwise, of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of the
capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or to provide funds to
or make any investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or
otherwise) in the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company or any other entity,
other than guarantees of bank obligations of Subsidiaries of the Company entered
into in the Ordinary Course of Business or as disclosed in the Company SEC
Reports. Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates is a party to
or is bound by any, and to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no,
agreements or understandings with respect to the voting (including voting trusts
and proxies) or sale or transfer (including agreements imposing transfer
restrictions) of any shares of capital stock or other equity interests of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries not disclosed in the Company SEC Reports.
There are no registration rights, and there is no rights agreement, “poison
pill” anti-takeover plan or other agreement or understanding to which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or they are bound
with respect to any equity security of any class of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or with respect to any equity security, partnership interest or
similar ownership interest of any class of any of its Subsidiaries not disclosed
in the Company SEC Reports.
12
(d)
Shareholders
of the Company are not entitled to dissenters’ or appraisal rights under
applicable state Law in connection with the Merger.
(e)
All
outstanding Shares are, and all Shares subject to issuance as specified in
Section 4.2(b) above, upon issuance on the terms and conditions specified in the
instruments pursuant to which they are issuable, will be, duly authorized,
validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and not subject to or issued in
violation of any Encumbrance, purchase option, call option, right of first
refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or any similar right under any
provision of the NGCL, the Company’s articles of incorporation or by-laws or any
agreement to which the Company is a party.
(f)
All of
the outstanding shares of the Capital Stock of each of the Company’s
Subsidiaries are owned as set forth in Note 1(c) of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended September 30,
2009 and have been issued in accordance with applicable law and the governing
instruments of the Subsidiary, and are owned free and clear of any Encumbrances,
except as disclosed in the Company SEC Reports. There are no outstanding
options, warrants, calls, stock appreciation rights, or other rights or
commitments or any other agreements of any character relating to the sale,
issuance or voting of, or the granting of rights to acquire any shares of the
capital stock of any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, or any securities or other
instruments convertible into, exchangeable for or evidencing the right to
purchase any shares of the capital stock of any of the Company’s Subsidiaries
except as disclosed in the Company SEC Reports.
(g)
All
Company Stock Options, all Company Stock Purchase Warrants and all issued and
outstanding Shares have been issued in compliance with the Securities Act and
any applicable state blue sky Laws. Any consents of the holders of
Company Stock Options and Company Stock Purchase Warrants which are required in
connection with the actions contemplated by Section 7.8 have been obtained,
and such actions so contemplated comport with the requirements of the documents
underlying any such derivative securities.
4.3
Authority; No Conflict;
Required Filings and Consents.
(a)
The
Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this
Agreement and, subject only to the adoption of this Agreement and the approval
of the Merger (the “Company Voting
Proposal”) by the Company’s shareholders under the NGCL (the “Company Shareholder
Approval”), to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Company Board, at a meeting duly called and held, by the unanimous vote of all
directors (with Messrs.Tianzhou Deng and Xx Xxxxx abstaining) and upon the
approval and recommendation of a special committee of the Company Board
comprised solely of four independent directors (i) determined that the Merger is
fair and in the best interests of the Company and its unaffiliated shareholders,
(ii) adopted this Agreement in accordance with the provisions of the NGCL, (iii)
directed that this Agreement and the Merger be submitted to the shareholders of
the Company for their adoption and approval and resolved to recommend that the
shareholders of the Company vote in favor of the adoption of this Agreement and
the approval of the Merger and (iv) to the extent necessary, adopted a
resolution having the effect of causing the Company not to be subject to any
provision of the NGCL relating to a merger with interested stockholders
(including, without limitation, a “fair price,” “moratorium,” or “control share
acquisition” statute) that might otherwise apply to the Merger and any other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
13
The
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement by the Company have been duly
authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, subject
only to the required receipt of the Company Shareholder
Approval. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the
Company and constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the Company,
enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws
affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally and to general principles of
equity.
(b)
The
execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company do not, and the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
shall not, (i) conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, any
provision of the articles of incorporation or by-laws of the Company or of the
charter, by-laws, or other organizational document of any Subsidiary of the
Company, (ii) conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, or
constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) a default (or give
rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation
or loss of any benefit) under, or require a consent or waiver under, constitute
a change in control under, require the payment of a penalty under or result in
the imposition of any Encumbrance on the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’
assets under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any material note,
bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, license, contract or other agreement,
instrument or obligation to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party or by which any of them or any of their properties or assets may be bound,
(iii) subject to obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval and compliance
with the requirements specified in clauses (i) through (iv) of Section 4.3(c)
below, conflict with or violate any permit, concession, franchise, license,
judgment, injunction, order, decree or Law applicable to the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or any of its or their properties or assets, or
(iv) result in the creation of a material lien on any of the material
properties or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except in the
case of clauses (ii) and (iii) of this Section 4.3(b) for any such
conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults, terminations, cancellations,
accelerations or losses that, individually or in the aggregate, could not
constitute or could not reasonably be expected to constitute a Company Material
Adverse Effect. There are no consents, waivers or approvals under any
of the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ agreements, licenses or leases
required to be obtained in connection with the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(c)
No
consent, approval, license, permit, order or authorization of, or registration,
declaration, notice or filing with any Governmental Entity is required by or
with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company or the consummation by
the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except for (i)
the filing of Articles of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of
Nevada, (ii) the filing of the Proxy Statement with the SEC in accordance with
the Exchange Act, (iii) the filing of such reports, schedules or materials under
Section 13, Rule 14a-12 or other relevant sections under the Exchange Act as may
be required in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby and (iv) such consents, approvals, orders, authorizations, registrations,
declarations and filings as may be required under applicable state securities
Laws and the securities Laws of any foreign country.
14
(d)
The
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Shares on the
record date for the Company Shareholders Meeting is the only vote of the holders
of any class or series of the Company’s capital stock or other securities
necessary for the adoption of this Agreement and for the consummation by the
Company of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. There are no bonds, debentures, notes or other
indebtedness of the Company having the right to vote (or convertible into, or
exchangeable for, securities having the right to vote) on any matters on which
shareholders of the Company may vote.
4.4
SEC Filings; Financial
Statements; Reporting Requirements.
(a)
The
Company has filed all registration statements, forms, reports and other
documents required to be filed by the Company with the SEC and/or the Nasdaq
Stock Market since June 1, 2006 pursuant to the Exchange Act (the “Company SEC
Reports”), all of which are publicly available on the SEC’s XXXXX system;
provided, however, that the
Company has not filed a proxy statement relating to the election of directors on
Schedule 14A or an information statement on Schedule 14C from September 8, 2006
until December 29, 2009. Prior to the Closing, the Company will have
furnished to the Buyer a true, correct and complete copy of any additional
Company SEC Reports filed with the SEC or the Nasdaq Stock Market on or after
the date hereof but prior to the Closing. The Company SEC Reports (i)
were or will be filed on a timely basis, provided, however, that no
representation is made that each current report on Form 8-K was filed on a
timely basis, (ii) at the time filed, were, to the Company’s Knowledge at the
time of such filing, or will be prepared in compliance in all material respects
with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act, and the rules and
regulations of the SEC thereunder applicable to such Company SEC Reports
including the provision of all statements and certifications required by (x)
Rule 13a-14 or 15d-14 under the Exchange Act or (y) 18 U.S.C. §1350 (Section 906
of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002), and (iii) did not or will not at the time
they were or are filed contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact required to be stated in such Company SEC Report or
necessary in order to make the statements in such Company SEC Report, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. No Subsidiary of the Company is subject to the reporting
requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange
Act. There are no off-balance sheet or securitization structures or
transactions with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that would
be required to be reported or set forth in the Company SEC Reports and were not
reflected therein. As used in this Section 4.4, the term “file” and
variations thereof shall be broadly construed to include any manner in which a
document or information is furnished, supplied or otherwise made available to
the SEC.
(b)
Each of
the consolidated financial statements (including, in each case, any related
notes and schedules) contained or to be contained in or incorporated by
reference in the Company SEC Reports at the time filed (i) complied or will
comply as to form in all material respects with applicable accounting
requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect
thereto and (ii) were or will be prepared in accordance with United States
generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) applied on a
consistent basis throughout the periods involved (except as may be indicated in
the notes to such financial statements or as otherwise reflected in the Company
SEC Reports or, in the case of unaudited interim financial statements, as
permitted by the SEC on Form 10-QSB or Form 10-Q under the Exchange
Act).
15
Each of
the consolidated balance sheets (including, in each case, any related notes and
schedules) contained or to be contained or incorporated by reference in the
Company SEC Reports at the time filed fairly presented or will fairly present
the consolidated financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of
the dates indicated and each of the consolidated statements of operations,
shareholders’ equity and cash flows contained or to be contained or incorporated
by reference in the Company SEC Reports (including, in each case, any related
notes and schedules) fairly presents, or will fairly present, the results of
operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows, as the case may be,
of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the periods set forth therein, except
that the unaudited interim financial statements were or are subject to normal
and recurring year-end adjustments which were not or are not expected to be
material in amount.
(c)
The
business, property, management and financial condition of the Company is
disclosed in the Company SEC Reports. The Company SEC Reports, taken
together, do not contain any statement which, at such time and in light of the
circumstances under which it was made, is false or misleading with respect to
any material fact, or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make
the statements made in the Company SEC Reports, taken together, not false or
misleading.
(d)
The
information to be supplied by or on behalf of the Company for inclusion in any
filing pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (each a “Regulation M-A
Filing”), shall not at the time any Regulation M-A Filing is filed with
the SEC, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein not misleading. The Proxy Statement will comply as
to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and
the rules and regulations thereunder, except that no representation or warranty
is made by the Company with respect to statements made based on information
supplied by the Buyer or the Buyer Subsidiary specifically for inclusion
therein. The information to be supplied by or on behalf of the
Company for inclusion in the proxy statement (the “Proxy Statement”) to
be sent to the shareholders of the Company in connection with the meeting of the
Company’s shareholders to consider the Company Voting Proposal (the “Company Shareholders
Meeting”), which shall be deemed to include all information about or
relating to the Company, the Company Voting Proposal and the Company Shareholder
Meeting, shall not, on the date the Proxy Statement is first mailed to
shareholders of the Company, or at the time of the Company Shareholders Meeting
or at the Effective Time, contain any statement which, at such time and in light
of the circumstances under which it shall be made, is false or misleading with
respect to any material fact, or omit to state any material fact necessary in
order to make the statements made in the Proxy Statement not false or
misleading; or omit to state any material fact necessary to correct any
statement in any earlier communication with respect to the solicitation of
proxies for the Company Shareholders Meeting which has become false or
misleading. If at any time prior to the Effective Time any fact or
event relating to the Company or any of its Affiliates which should be set forth
in an amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement should be discovered by the
Company or should occur, the Company shall promptly inform the Buyer of such
fact or event.
(e)
Except as
otherwise disclosed in the Company SEC Reports, during the periods subsequent to
June 1, 2006 that the Company was subject to such requirements, the Company has
been and is in compliance in all material respects with (i) the applicable
provisions of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002 and (ii) the applicable listing and
corporate governance rules and regulations of The Nasdaq Stock Market
LLC.
16
(f)
The
Company has designed disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material
information relating to the Company, including its consolidated Company
Subsidiaries, is made known to the chief executive officer and the chief
financial officer of the Company by others within those entities.
(g)
The
Company has disclosed in the Company SEC Reports any significant deficiencies
and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over
financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect in any
material respect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report
financial information. The Company knows of no fraud or allegation of
fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the Company’s internal controls over financial
reporting.
(h)
As of the
date hereof, to the Knowledge of the Company, the Company has not identified any
material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over
financial reporting not disclosed in the Company SEC Reports. To the
Knowledge of the Company, there is no reason to believe that chief executive
officer and chief financial officer will not be able to give the certifications
and attestations required pursuant to the rules and regulations adopted pursuant
to Section 404 of the Sarbanes−Oxley Act of 2002 when next due. Buyer
understands that the attestation by the Company’s registered independent public
accounting firm is not required.
(i)
None of
the Company’s Subsidiaries is subject to the reporting requirements of Sections
13(a) or 15(d) under the Exchange Act.
4.5 No Undisclosed Liabilities;
Indebtedness. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has any liabilities or obligations of any nature, whether or not accrued,
contingent or otherwise, except for (i) liabilities and obligations that are
specifically disclosed in type and amount on the Company Balance Sheet or in the
notes thereto and (ii) liabilities and obligations incurred in the Ordinary
Course of Business since September 30, 2009, that are not and could not,
individually or in the aggregate with all other liabilities and obligations of
the Company and its Subsidiaries, reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
4.6
Absence of Certain Changes
or Events. Since the date of the Company Balance Sheet, the
Company and its Subsidiaries have conducted their respective businesses only in
the Ordinary Course of Business and, since such date, there has not been (i) any
change, event, circumstance, development or effect (whether or not covered by
insurance) that, individually or in the aggregate, has had, or could reasonably
be expected to have, a Company Material Adverse Effect or (ii) any other action
or event that would have required the consent of the Buyer pursuant to
Section 6.1 of this Agreement had such action or event occurred after the
date of this Agreement.
4.7
Taxes. Due
to the Buyer’s familiarity with the Company’s operations, the Company makes no
warranties or representations with regard to Taxes.
17
4.8
Owned and Occupied Real
Properties. Due to the Buyer’s familiarity with the Company’s
operations, the Company makes no warranties or representations with regard to
the premises owned and/or occupied by the Company.
4.9
Intellectual
Property. Due to the Buyer’s familiarity with the Company’s
operations, the Company makes no warranties or representations with regard to
Intellectual Property.
4.10
Agreements, Contracts and
Commitments; Government Contracts.
(a)
Except as
set forth in the exhibit indices for the Company’s Company SEC Reports, neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by (i) any
agreement relating to the incurring of Indebtedness by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries in an amount in excess in the aggregate of $50,000, including any
such agreement which contains provisions that restrict, or may restrict, the
conduct of business of the issuer thereof as currently conducted (collectively,
“Instruments of
Indebtedness”), or (ii) any “Material Contract”
(as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the
SEC). The contracts and agreements described in this Section 4.10(a)
are referred to as “Company Material
Contracts.”
(b)
Each
Company Material Contract is valid and binding on the Company (or, to the extent
a Subsidiary of the Company is a party, such Subsidiary) and, to the Knowledge
of the Company, any other party thereto, and each Company Material Contract is
in written form and in full force and effect. Neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries is in breach or default under any Company Material
Contract or is aware of any condition that with the passage of time or the
giving of notice or both could result in such a breach or default, except in
each case where any such breaches or defaults could not, except as disclosed in
the Company SEC Reports, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect. Neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company knows of, or has received written
notice of, any breach or default under any Company Material Contract by any
other party thereto. Prior to the date hereof, the Company has made
available to the Buyer true and complete copies of all Company Material
Contracts.
4.11
Litigation; Product
Liability; Product Recalls. Except as disclosed in the Company
SEC Reports filed prior to the date of this Agreement, there is no Action
pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries that: (i) individually or in the
aggregate, constitute or could reasonably be expected to constitute a Company
Material Adverse Effect; or (ii) seek to delay, alter or prevent the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
4.12
Environmental
Matters. Due to the Buyer’s familiarity with the Company’s
operations, the Company makes no warranties or representations with regard to
the Company’s compliance with and/or obligations pursuant to applicable Laws
pertaining to environmental regulation.
4.13
Employee Benefit
Plans. Due to the Buyer’s familiarity with the Company’s
operations, the Company makes no warranties or representations with regard to
the Company’s compliance with and/or obligations pursuant to applicable Laws
pertaining to employee benefits.
18
4.14
Compliance With
Laws. Except for the de-listing notice and proceedings
disclosed in the Company SEC Reports, the Company, each of its Subsidiaries and
their respective businesses as previously conducted and as now, to the Knowledge
of the Company, being conducted have complied and do comply with, were not and
are not in violation of, and have not received any notice alleging any violation
with respect to, any applicable provisions of any Law with respect to the
conduct of its business, or the ownership or operation of its properties or
assets, except for failures to comply or violations that, individually or in the
aggregate, have not had a Company Material Adverse Effect.
4.15
Labor
Matters. Due to the Buyer’s familiarity with the Company’s
operations, the Company makes no warranties or representations with regard to
the Company’s compliance with and/or obligations pursuant to applicable Laws
pertaining to employment and employment practices.
4.16
Opinions of Financial
Advisors. Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Carret & Co., LLC. (“BMC”) has delivered
to the Company Board its written opinion (or oral opinion to be confirmed in
writing), that, as of the date upon which it was issued, the Merger
Consideration is fair, from a financial point of view, to the unaffiliated
holders of the Shares, and such opinion has not been withdrawn or
modified. The Company has made available to the Buyer accurate and
complete copies of all agreements under which fees, commissions or other amounts
have been paid or may become payable and all indemnification and other
agreements related to the engagement of BMC.
4.17
Insurance. Due
to the Buyer’s familiarity with the Company’s operations, the Company makes no
warranties or representations with regard to matters pertaining to property,
casualty and other insurance.
4.18 Brokers. No
agent, broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is or shall
be entitled, as a result of any action, agreement or commitment of the Company
or any of its Affiliates, to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or
other similar fee or commission in connection with any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
4.19
Certain
Approvals. The Company has taken all necessary action to
ensure that no provisions of the NGCL relating to transactions with control
parties would adversely affect the ability of the Company (assuming the Merger
receives stockholder approval) to consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, including the Merger.
4.20
Unlawful
Payments. Neither the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, any
director, officer, employee, shareholder, agent or representative of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, nor any Person associated with or acting for or on
behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, has directly or indirectly
made any contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback,
or other payment to any Person, private or public, regardless of what form,
whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment for
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or to secure contracts, (ii) to pay for
favorable treatment for the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or for contracts
secured, (iii) to obtain special concessions for the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or for special concessions already obtained or (iv) in violation of
any legal requirement.
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4.21
Affiliate
Transactions. Other than this Agreement and the transactions
disclosed in the Company SEC Reports, there are no transactions, agreements,
arrangements or understandings between (i) the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and (ii) any Affiliate of the Company (other than
the Company Subsidiaries), on the other hand, of the type that would be required
to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S−K under the Securities
Act.
4.22
Guaranteed Senior
Notes. The indentures governing the Company’s 12% Guaranteed
Senior Notes Due 2012 in the aggregate principal amount of $16,000,000 and the
Company’s 3.0% guaranteed senior convertible notes due 2012 in the principal
amount of $14,000,000 contain provisions entitling the holders thereof to
accelerate the maturity of such notes upon consummation of a transaction such as
the Merger. The 12% Guaranteed Senior Notes Due 2012 have been paid
in full, and the Company has entered into an agreement with the holders of 3.0%
guaranteed senior convertible notes due 2012 providing for full payment thereof
in two installments, the first of which, in the amount of $5,000,000, must be
made ten days after the Effective Time and the second of which, in the amount of
the unpaid principal balance plus accrued but unpaid interest, must be paid
within 30 days after the date of the first payment.
4.23
No Other Representations or
Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties
contained in this Article IV of this Agreement, in the Company Disclosure
Schedule or any certificate or instrument furnished by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries pursuant to this Agreement or the disclosures in the Company SEC
Reports, the Buyer acknowledges that neither the Company nor any other Person on
behalf of the Company makes any other express or implied representation or
warranty with respect to the Company with respect to any other information
provided to the Buyer.
ARTICLE
V
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE BUYER AND THE BUYER SUBSIDIARY
The Buyer
and the Buyer Subsidiary represent and warrant to the Company that the
statements contained in this Article V are true and correct.
5.1
Organization, Standing and
Power. Each of the Buyer and Buyer Subsidiary is a corporation
duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the
jurisdiction of its incorporation, has all requisite corporate power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and assets and to carry on
its business as now being conducted and as proposed to be conducted, and is duly
qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation in
each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties it owns, operates or
leases or the nature of its activities makes such qualification necessary,
except for such failures to be so organized, qualified or in good standing,
individually or in the aggregate, that have not had, and could not reasonably be
expected to have, a Buyer Material Adverse Effect.
20
5.2
Authority; No Conflict;
Required Filings and Consents.
(a)
Each of
the Buyer and the Buyer Subsidiary has all requisite corporate power and
authority to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. The execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement by the Buyer and the Buyer Subsidiary have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of each of the Buyer and Buyer Subsidiary
(including the approval of the Merger by the Buyer in its capacity as the sole
shareholder of the Buyer Subsidiary). This Agreement has been duly
executed and delivered by each of the Buyer and the Buyer Subsidiary and
constitutes the valid and binding obligation of each of the Buyer and the Buyer
Subsidiary, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and
similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally and to general
principles of equity.
(b)
The
execution and delivery of this Agreement by each of the Buyer and Buyer
Subsidiary does not, and the consummation by the Buyer and the Buyer Subsidiary
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall not, (i) conflict
with, or result in any violation or breach of, any provision of the memorandum
or articles of association of the Buyer or the articles of incorporation of the
Buyer Subsidiary, (ii) impair or threaten to impair in any manner the
ability of the Buyer or Buyer Subsidiary to provide the Merger Consideration
required by this Agreement or otherwise perform its obligation under this
Agreement, or (iii) subject to compliance with the requirements specified
in clause (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) of Section 5.2(c), conflict with or violate
any permit, concession, franchise, license, judgment, injunction, order, decree,
statute, Law, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to the Buyer or the Buyer
Subsidiary or any of its or their properties or assets, except in the case of
clause (iii) of this Section 5.2(b) for any such conflicts, violations,
breaches, defaults, terminations, cancellations, accelerations or losses that,
individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a
Buyer Material Adverse Effect.
(c)
No
consent, approval, license, permit, order or authorization of, or registration,
declaration, notice or filing with, any Governmental Entity is required by or
with respect to the Buyer or Buyer Subsidiary in connection with the execution
and delivery of this Agreement by the Buyer or the Buyer Subsidiary or the
consummation by the Buyer or the Buyer Subsidiary of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, except for (i) the filing of the Articles of
Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada, (ii) the filings of
such reports, schedules or materials under the Exchange Act as may be required
in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and
(iii) such consents, approvals, orders, authorizations, registrations,
declarations and filings as may be required under applicable state securities
Laws and the securities Laws of any foreign country.
21
5.3
Information
Provided. None of the information supplied or to be supplied
by the Buyer in writing specifically for inclusion in any Regulation M-A Filing
or the Proxy Statement shall at the time the Regulation M-A Filing is filed with
the SEC or the Proxy Statement is sent to shareholders of the Company to
consider the Company Voting Proposal (as applicable), contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not
misleading. If at any time prior to the Effective Time any fact or
event relating to the Buyer or any of its Affiliates which should be set forth
in an amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement should be discovered by the
Buyer or should occur, the Buyer shall promptly inform the Company of such fact
or event.
5.4
Operations of the Buyer
Subsidiary. The Buyer Subsidiary was formed solely for
the purpose of engaging in the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, has
engaged in no other business activities and has conducted its operations only as
contemplated by this Agreement.
5.5
Financing. The
Buyer has possession of, or has available to it under existing lines of credit,
sufficient funds to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
5.6
Brokers. No agent,
broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or
other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Buyer or Buyer
Subsidiary for which the Company could have any liability if the Closing does
not occur.
5.7
Shares. The Buyer is
an “interested stockholder” of the Company as defined in Section 78.3787 of the
NGCL, assuming that the Company is an issuing corporation as defined in Section
78.3787 of the NGCL. The Buyer is not a party to any agreement,
arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or
disposing of, in each case, any shares of capital stock of the Company (other
than as contemplated by this Agreement or as disclosed in the Company SEC
Reports).
5.8
Tax
Matters. During the 12 month period commencing on the
Effective Time, Skywide shall not: (a) sell, assign, transfer or otherwise
dispose of more than 19.9% of the Company’s outstanding shares of capital stock;
(b) cause the Company to merge with or into any corporation or other entity or
liquidate; or (c) cause the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries to sell
or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of their assets.
Notwithstanding the previous sentence, an operating Subsidiary of the Company
may sell or dispose of its assets so long as such sale would
not be considered under US federal tax principles to be a sale of all or
substantially all of the Company’s assets.
22
ARTICLE
VI
CONDUCT
OF BUSINESS
6.1
Covenants of the
Company. Except as expressly provided herein or as consented
to in writing by the Buyer, from and after the date of this Agreement until the
earlier of the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms or the
Effective Time, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to,
act and carry on its business in the usual, regular and ordinary course in
substantially the same manner as previously conducted, pay its debts and Taxes
and perform its other obligations when due (subject to good faith disputes over
such debts, Taxes or obligations, and the continuation subsequent to September
30, 2009 of defaults in financial covenants as described in Note 17 of the Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the
year ended September 30, 2009), comply with all applicable Laws, rules and
regulations, and use best efforts, consistent with past practices, to maintain
and preserve its and each Subsidiary’s business organization, assets and
properties, keep available the services of its present officers and employees
and preserve its advantageous business relationships with customers, strategic
partners, suppliers, distributors and others having business dealings with it to
the end that its goodwill and ongoing business shall be unimpaired at the
Effective Time. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and
except as otherwise expressly required by this Agreement or in the Ordinary
Course of Business, the Company will not, and will not permit any of its
Subsidiaries to, prior to the Effective Time, without the prior written consent
of the Buyer:
(a)
adopt any
amendment to its articles of incorporation or by-laws or comparable charter or
organizational documents;
(b)
sell,
transfer, dispose of, pledge, hypothecate, grant a security interest in or
otherwise encumber any capital stock owned by it in any of its
Subsidiaries;
(c)
(i)
issue, reissue or sell, or authorize the issuance, reissuance or sale of
(A) shares of capital stock of any class, or securities convertible into
capital stock of any class, or any rights, warrants or options to acquire any
convertible securities or capital stock, of such Person other than the issuance
by the Company of Shares pursuant to the exercise of Company Stock Options or
Company Stock Purchase Warrants or Company Convertible Securities outstanding on
the date hereof in accordance with the terms of such instruments or (B) any
other securities in respect of, in lieu of, or in substitution for, capital
stock outstanding on the date hereof, or (ii) make any other changes in its
capital structure; it being understood that the issuance of certificates for
Shares upon the transfer of outstanding Shares shall not be deemed to be a
reissuance prohibited by this Section 6.1(c);
(d)
declare,
set aside or pay any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities
or property or any combination thereof) in respect of any class or series of its
capital stock except for dividends by any wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company
to the Company or another wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company;
(e)
split,
combine, subdivide, reclassify or redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire, or
propose to redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire, any capital stock, or any of
its other securities;
(f)
sell,
transfer, lease, mortgage, encumber, license, pledge, abandon, cancel,
surrender, allow to lapse or expire, or otherwise dispose of, encumber or
subject to any material Lien, any assets or property (including Intellectual
Property);
23
(g)
acquire
(whether by merger, consolidation, acquisition of stock or assets or any other
form of transaction) any corporation, partnership or other business organization
or division thereof or any assets;
(h)
incur,
guarantee, or modify in any material respect, any Indebtedness or make any
loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any other Person
(other than a Subsidiary of the Company), enter into, renew or amend in any
material respect any contract or agreement which is or would be a Material
Contract or would be material to the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a
whole, authorize any material new capital expenditures, or take any actions to
materially change in a manner adverse to the Company or its Subsidiaries,
relationships with material product vendors and suppliers;
(i)
sublease,
license, grant any material easement affecting and/or transfer any interest in
any land use rights, or materially amend or terminate any leasehold interest in
any land use rights;
(j)
except
(i) as contemplated by this Agreement, or (ii) as required by applicable Law,
(A) increase or decrease the compensation or fringe benefits of, or pay any
bonus to, any current or former director, officer, employee or consultant of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (B) adopt or enter into any new employee
benefit plan, arrangement or employment contract or (C) hire or terminate any
officer other than termination for cause;
(k)
enter
into any transaction, agreement, arrangement or understanding between (i) the
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, on the one hand, and (ii) any
Affiliate of the Company (other than the Company Subsidiaries), on the other
hand, of the type that would be required to be disclosed under Item 404 of
Regulation S−K;
(l)
settle or
dismiss any Action threatened against, relating to or involving the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries in connection with any business, asset or property of
the Company and any of its Subsidiaries, but not in a manner that would prohibit
or materially restrict the Company from operating as it has
historically;
(m)
surrender
any right to claim a material Tax refund;
(n)
make any
changes in accounting policies or procedures other than as required by GAAP or a
Governmental Entity unless such change is recommended by the Company’s
registered independent accounting firm;
(o)
agree to
take, make any commitment to take, or adopt any resolutions of the Company Board
or any board of directors or similar body of any Subsidiary in support of, any
of the actions prohibited by this Section 6.1.
24
ARTICLE
VII
ADDITIONAL
AGREEMENTS
7.1
No
Solicitation.
(a)
No Solicitation or
Negotiation. Except as expressly permitted in this Section
7.1, the Company shall not, nor shall it authorize or permit any of its
Subsidiaries or any of its or their directors, officers, employees, investment
bankers, attorneys, accountants or other advisors or representatives (such
directors, officers, employees, investment bankers, attorneys, accountants,
other advisors and representatives, collectively, “Representatives”) to
directly or indirectly:
(i)
solicit,
initiate, encourage or take any other action to facilitate any inquiries or the
making of any proposal or offer that constitutes, or could reasonably be
expected to lead to, any Acquisition Proposal, including without limitation,
amending or granting any waiver or release under any standstill or similar
agreement with respect to any Shares;
(ii)
enter
into, continue or otherwise participate in any discussions or negotiations
regarding, furnish to any Person any information with respect to, assist or
participate in any effort or attempt by any Person with respect to, or otherwise
cooperate in any way with, any Acquisition Proposal; or
(iii)
make or
authorize any statement, recommendation or solicitation in support of any
Acquisition Proposal.
The
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to take the necessary steps
promptly to inform the Persons described in the first sentence of this Section
7.1(a) of the obligations undertaken under this Section.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall prevent the Company or
the Company Board from (i) taking and disclosing to its shareholders a position
contemplated by Rule 14d-9 and Rule 14e-2(a) promulgated under the Exchange Act
(or any similar communication to shareholders in connection with the making or
amendment of a tender offer or exchange offer) or from making any legally
required disclosure to shareholders with regard to an Acquisition Proposal
(provided that
neither the Company nor its Company Board may recommend any Acquisition Proposal
unless permitted by Section 7.1(b) below and the Company may not fail to make or
withdraw, modify or change in a manner adverse to the Buyer all or any portion
of the Company Board Recommendation unless permitted by Section 7.5 (in which
case the Buyer shall have the right to terminate this Agreement as set forth in
Section 7.1(b)(ii)), and provided further that,
notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any “stop-look-and-listen”
communication by the Company or the Company Board to the shareholders of the
Company pursuant to Rule 14d-9(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act shall not
be considered a failure to make, or a withdrawal, modification or change in any
manner adverse to the Buyer of, all or a portion of the Company Board
Recommendation) or (ii) prior to the adoption of this Agreement by the Company’s
shareholders in accordance with this Agreement, (A) providing access to its
properties, books and records and providing information or data in response to a
request therefor by a Person who has made an unsolicited bona fide written
Acquisition Proposal if the Company Board receives from the Person so requesting
such information an executed confidentiality agreement, or (B) engaging in any
negotiations or discussions with any Person who has made an unsolicited bona
fide written Acquisition Proposal, if and only to the extent that prior to
taking any of the actions set forth in clauses (A) or (B) of clause (ii), (x)
the Company Board shall have determined in good faith, after consultation with
its outside legal counsel and financial advisors, that such action is necessary
in order for the Company Board to comply with its fiduciary duties under
applicable Law and that such Acquisition Proposal will, or would reasonably be
expected to, result in, a Superior Proposal, and (y) the Company shall have
informed the Buyer promptly following (and in no event later than 24 hours
after) the taking by it of any such action.
25
(b)
Receipt of an Unsolicited
Acquisition Proposal. Notwithstanding anything in this Section
7.1 to the contrary, if, at any time prior to the approval of this Agreement by
the Company’s shareholders in accordance with this Agreement, the Company, the
Company Board or any of the Representatives receives a bona fide written
Acquisition Proposal that was unsolicited and that did not otherwise result from
a material breach of Section 7.1(a):
(i)
the
Company shall (A) promptly (and in no event later than 48 hours after receipt of
an Acquisition Proposal) notify (which notice shall be provided orally and in
writing and shall identify the Person making the Acquisition Proposal and set
forth in reasonable detail its material terms and conditions) the Buyer that it
has received an Acquisition Proposal and thereafter shall keep the Buyer
reasonably informed of the status and material terms and conditions of any
proposals or offers; and (B) make available to the Buyer (to the extent it has
not already done so) all material non-public information made available to any
Person making an Acquisition Proposal at substantially the same time as it
provides it to such other Person; and
(ii)
if the
Company Board determines in good faith, after consultation with its financial
advisors and outside legal counsel, in response to such bona fide written
Acquisition Proposal, that such proposal is a Superior Proposal and that
terminating this Agreement to accept such Superior Proposal and/or recommending
such Superior Proposal to the shareholders of the Company is necessary in order
for the Company Board to comply with its fiduciary duties under applicable Law,
the Company may terminate this Agreement and/or the Company Board may approve or
recommend such Superior Proposal to its shareholders, and immediately prior to
or concurrently with the termination of this Agreement, enter into any
agreement, understanding, letter of intent or arrangement with respect to such
Superior Proposal, as applicable; provided, however, that the
Company shall not terminate this Agreement pursuant to this sentence, and any
purported termination pursuant to this sentence shall be void and of no force or
effect, unless concurrently with such termination pursuant to this Section
7.1(b)(ii) the Company pays to the Buyer the Termination Fee payable pursuant to
Section 9.3(b).
(c)
Termination of All Pending
Discussions. The Company shall immediately cease and cause to
be terminated any existing activities, discussions or negotiations with any
Persons conducted heretofore with respect to any Acquisition Proposal. The
Company also shall, if it has not already done so, promptly request, to the
extent it has a contractual right to do so, that each Person, if any, that has
heretofore executed a confidentiality agreement within the 12 months prior to
the date of this Agreement in connection with its consideration of any
Acquisition Proposal shall return or destroy all confidential information or
data heretofore furnished to any Person by or on behalf of it or any of its
Subsidiaries.
(d)
Definitions. For
purposes of this Agreement:
(i) “Acquisition Proposal”
means any inquiry, proposal or offer from any Person (other than from the Buyer
and its Affiliates) relating to a tender offer or exchange offer, merger,
reorganization, share exchange, consolidation or other business combination
involving the Company and its Subsidiaries (or any of them) or any proposal or
offer to acquire in any manner an equity interest representing a 20% or greater
economic or voting interest in the Company, or the assets, securities or other
ownership interests of or in the Company or any of its Subsidiaries representing
20% or more of the consolidated assets, revenues or earnings of the Company and
its Subsidiaries, other than the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
26
(ii) “Superior Proposal”
means an Acquisition Proposal (provided that for
purposes of the definition of Superior Proposal, the term Acquisition Proposal
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(d)(i), except that references to
“20% or greater” and “20% or more” shall be deemed to be references to “90% or
greater” and “90% or more,” respectively) that is reasonably capable of being
consummated, taking into account all legal, financial, regulatory, timing, and
similar aspects of, and conditions to, the proposal, the likelihood of obtaining
necessary financing and the Person making the proposal, and, if consummated,
would result in a transaction more favorable to the Company’s shareholders from
a financial point of view than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(after giving effect to any adjustments to the terms and provisions of this
Agreements committed to in writing by the Buyer in response to such Acquisition
Proposal).
7.2
Proxy
Statement.
(a)
As
promptly as practicable after the execution of this Agreement, the Company shall
prepare and file Amendment No. 1 to the Proxy Statement with the
SEC.
(b)
Each of
the Buyer and the Company shall respond to any comments of the SEC, if any, and
the Company shall use its best efforts to cause the Proxy Statement to be
cleared under the Exchange Act and, as promptly as practicable after such
filing, mailed to its shareholders at the earliest practicable time
thereafter. Each of the Buyer and the Company shall notify the other
promptly upon the receipt of any comments from the SEC or its staff or any other
government officials and of any request by the SEC or its staff or any other
government officials for amendments or supplements to the Proxy Statement or any
filing pursuant to this Section or for additional information and shall supply
the other with copies of all correspondence between such party or any of its
representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC, or its staff or any other
government officials, on the other hand, with respect to the Proxy Statement,
the Merger or any filing pursuant to this Section. The Company shall
use its best efforts to cause all documents that it is responsible for filing
with the SEC or other regulatory authorities under this Section to comply
in all material respects with all applicable requirements of Law and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder. Whenever any event occurs
which is required to be set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Proxy
Statement or any filing pursuant to this Section, the Buyer or the Company, as
the case may be, shall promptly inform the other of such occurrence and
cooperate in filing with the SEC or its staff or any other government officials,
and/or mailing to shareholders of the Company, such amendment or
supplement.
(c)
The Buyer
and the Company shall promptly make all necessary filings with respect to the
Merger under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, applicable state blue sky
Laws and the rules and regulations thereunder.
7.3
Nasdaq
Quotation. The Company agrees not to take or permit to be
taken on its behalf any action which would result in the quotation of the Shares
no longer being continued on The Nasdaq Capital Market during the term of this
Agreement.
27
7.4
Access to
Information. Subject to applicable Law, the Company shall (and
shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to) afford to the Buyer’s officers,
employees, accountants, counsel and other representatives, full access, during
normal business hours during the period prior to the Effective Time, to all its
properties, books, contracts, commitments, personnel and records and, during
such period, the Company shall (and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to)
furnish promptly to the Buyer (a) a copy of each report, schedule,
registration statement and other document filed or received by it during such
period pursuant to the requirements of federal or state securities Laws,
(b) the internal or external reports prepared by it or its Subsidiaries in
the Ordinary Course of Business that are reasonably required by the Buyer
promptly after such reports are made available to the Company’s personnel, and
(c) all other information concerning its business, properties, assets and
personnel as the Buyer may reasonably request. The Buyer will hold
any such information which is nonpublic in confidence. No information
or knowledge obtained in any investigation pursuant to this Section or otherwise
shall affect or be deemed to modify any representation or warranty contained in
this Agreement or the conditions to the obligations of the parties to consummate
the Merger.
7.5
Shareholders
Meeting. As soon as reasonably practicable following the date
of this Agreement, the Company, acting through the Company Board, and in
accordance with applicable Law, shall (i) duly call, give notice of, convene and
hold the Shareholders Meeting and (ii) (A) include in the Proxy Statement the
recommendation of the Company Board that the terms of this Agreement are fair to
and in the best interest of the shareholders of the Company, declaring this
Agreement advisable and that the shareholders of the Company vote in favor of
the adoption of this Agreement (the “Company Board
Recommendation”) and (B) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the
necessary approval of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement by the
shareholders of the Company; provided, that the
Company Board may fail to make or may withdraw, modify or change in a manner
adverse to the Buyer all or any portion of the Company Board Recommendation
and/or may fail to use such efforts if it shall have determined in good faith,
after consultation with outside counsel to the Company, that such action is
necessary in order for the Company Board to comply with its fiduciary duties
under applicable Law.
7.6
Cooperation; Further
Action.
(a)
The
Company and the Buyer shall each use its reasonable best efforts (subject to,
and in accordance with applicable Laws) to (i) take, or cause to be taken, all
actions, and do, or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other
parties in doing, all things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and
make effective the transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable,
(ii) as promptly as practicable, obtain from any Governmental Entity or any
other third party any consents, licenses, permits, waivers, approvals,
authorizations, actions or non-actions, or orders required to be obtained or
made by the Company or the Buyer or any of their Subsidiaries in connection with
the authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby, (iii) as promptly as practicable, make
all necessary filings, and thereafter make any other required submissions, with
respect to this Agreement and the Merger required under (A) the Securities Act
and the Exchange Act, and any other applicable federal or state securities Laws,
and (B) any other applicable Law, (iv) defend any lawsuits or other legal
proceedings, whether judicial or administrative, challenging this Agreement or
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, (v) publicly support
this Agreement and the Merger and (vi) execute or deliver any additional
instruments necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated by, and to
fully carry out the purposes of, this Agreement.
28
The
Company and the Buyer shall consult and cooperate with each other in connection
with obtaining such consents, licenses, permits, waivers, approvals,
authorizations, or orders, including, without limitation, keeping the other
apprised of the status of matters relating to the completion of the transactions
contemplated hereby and providing copies of written notices or other
communications received by such party or any of its respective Subsidiaries with
respect to the transactions contemplated hereby and, subject to applicable Laws
relating to the sharing of information, providing copies in advance of any
proposed filing to the non-filing party and its advisors prior to filing and, if
requested, accepting all reasonable additions, deletions or changes suggested in
connection therewith. The Company and the Buyer shall use their
respective reasonable best efforts to furnish to each other all information
required for any application or other filing to be made pursuant to the rules
and regulations of any applicable Law (including all information required to be
included in the Proxy Statement) in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. The Company shall not permit any of
its officers or any other representatives or agents to participate in any
meeting or proceeding with any Governmental Entity in respect of any filings,
investigation or other inquiry in connection with the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement unless it consults with the Buyer in advance and, to the
extent permitted by such Governmental Entity, gives the Buyer and its outside
counsel the opportunity to attend and participate at such meeting or proceeding;
provided, however, that this
Section 7.6(a) shall not be construed to prohibit the Company from discussing
with the SEC staff any comments raised by the staff in its review of the Proxy
Statement.
(b)
Each of
the Company and the Buyer shall give (or shall cause their respective
Subsidiaries to give) any notices to third parties, and use, and cause their
respective Subsidiaries to use, their reasonable best efforts to obtain any
third party consents related to or required in connection with the Merger that
are (A) necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, (B)
disclosed or required to be disclosed in the Company Disclosure Schedule or (C)
required to prevent the occurrence of an event that has had or may have a
Company Material Adverse Effect or a Buyer Material Adverse Effect prior to or
after the Effective Time.
7.7
Public
Disclosure. Except as may be required by Law or stock market
regulations, (i) the press release announcing the execution of this Agreement
shall be issued only in such form as shall be mutually agreed upon by the
Company and the Buyer and (ii) the Buyer and the Company shall consult with and
obtain the consent of the other party before issuing any other press release or
otherwise making any public statement with respect to the Merger or this
Agreement.
7.8
Company Stock
Plans.
(a)
Prior to
the Effective Time, the Company Board (or, if appropriate, any committee
administering the Company Stock Plans) shall adopt such resolutions or take such
other actions as are required to effect the transactions contemplated by Section
3.1(d) in respect of all outstanding Company Stock Options and Company Stock
Purchase Warrants, and thereafter the Company Board (or any such committee)
shall adopt any such additional resolutions and take such additional actions as
are required in furtherance of the foregoing.
(b)
Payments in Respect of
Company Stock Options and Company Stock Purchase
Warrants. Each Company Stock Option and Company Stock Purchase
Warrant cancelled pursuant to Section 3.1(d) shall, upon cancellation, be
converted into the right to receive an amount in cash equal to the product of
(i) the number of Shares subject to such Company Stock Option, whether or not
then exercisable, and (ii) the excess, if any, of the Merger Consideration over
the exercise price per share subject or related to such Company Stock Option or
Company Stock Purchase Warrant (the “Option
Consideration”), provided, however, that none of
the Buyer, Buyer Subsidiary, any shareholder of the Buyer or any other
wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Buyer, shall be entitled to receive payment of
any Option Consideration with respect to any Company Stock Option and/or Company
Stock Purchase Warrant which any of them may hold.
29
(c)
Time of
Payment. The cash amount described in paragraph (b) of this
Section 7.8 shall be paid as promptly as is practicable after the Effective
Time.
(d)
Withholding. All
amounts payable pursuant to Section 3.1(d) and Section 7.8(b) and (c) shall be
subject to any required withholding of taxes and shall be paid without
interest.
7.9
Shareholder
Litigation. Until the earlier of the termination of this
Agreement in accordance with its terms or the Effective Time, the Company shall
give the Buyer the opportunity to participate in the defense or settlement of
any shareholder litigation against the Company or the Company Board relating to
this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and
shall not settle any such litigation without the Buyer’s prior written consent,
which will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
7.10
Notification of Certain
Matters. The Buyer shall give prompt notice to the Company,
and the Company shall give prompt notice to the Buyer, of (a) the occurrence, or
failure to occur, of any event, which occurrence or failure to occur could be
reasonably likely to cause (i) (x) any representation or warranty of such party
contained in this Agreement that is qualified as to materiality to be untrue or
inaccurate in any respect or (y) any other representation or warranty of such
party contained in this Agreement to be untrue or inaccurate in any material
respect, in each case at any time from and after the date of this Agreement
until the Effective Time, (ii) any failure of the Buyer and the Buyer Subsidiary
or the Company, as the case may be, or of any officer, director, employee or
agent thereof, to comply with or satisfy any covenant, condition or agreement to
be complied with or satisfied by it under this Agreement or (iii) any actions,
suits, claims, investigations or proceedings commenced or threatened in writing
against, relating to or involving such party or any of its Subsidiaries that
relate to the consummation of the Merger, or (b) any notice or other
communication from any third party alleging that the consent of such third party
is or may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. Notwithstanding the above, the delivery of any notice
pursuant to this Section will not limit or otherwise affect the remedies
available hereunder to the party receiving such notice or the conditions to such
party’s obligation to consummate the Merger.
7.11
Directors’ and Officers’
Indemnification and Insurance.
(a)
Without
limiting any additional rights that any employee, officer or director may have
under any employment agreement or Benefit Plan or under the Company’s articles
of incorporation or bylaws, after the Effective Time, the Buyer shall, and shall
cause the Surviving Company to, indemnify and hold harmless each present (as of
the Effective Time) and each former officer or director of the Company and its
Subsidiaries (the “Indemnified Directors and
Officers”), against all Actions, losses, liabilities, damages, judgments,
inquiries, fines and reasonable fees, costs and expenses, including, attorneys’
fees and disbursements (collectively, “Costs”), incurred in
connection with any Action, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative, arising out of actions taken by them in their capacity as
officers or directors at or prior to the Effective Time (including this
Agreement and the transactions and actions contemplated hereby), or taken by
them at the request of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or after the Effective Time, to the
fullest extent permitted under applicable Law for a period of six years from the
Effective Time.
30
Each
Indemnified Director and Officer will be entitled to advancement of expenses
incurred in the defense of any Action from the Surviving Company within ten
Business Days of receipt by the Surviving Company from the Indemnified Director
or Officer of a request therefor; provided that any Person to whom
expenses are advanced provides an undertaking, if and only to the extent
required by the NGCL, to repay such advances if it is ultimately determined that
such person is not entitled to indemnification. The Surviving Company shall not
settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any proceeding or
threatened Action (and in which indemnification could be sought by such
Indemnified Director or Officer hereunder), unless such settlement, compromise
or consent includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Director or
Officer from all liability arising out of such Action or such Indemnified
Director or Officer otherwise consents.
(b)
Prior to
the Effective Time, the Company shall endeavor to (and if it is unable to, the
Buyer shall cause the Surviving Company to after the Effective Time) obtain and
fully pay in one payment for “tail” insurance policies (providing only for the
Side A coverage for Indemnified Directors and Officers where the existing
policies also include coverage for the Company) with a claims period of at least
six years from the Effective Time from an insurance carrier with the same or
better credit rating as the Company’s current insurance carrier with respect to
directors’ and officers’ liability insurance in an amount and scope at least as
favorable as the Company’s existing policies with respect to matters existing or
occurring at or prior to the Effective Time. The Buyer shall, and shall cause
the Surviving Company to, honor and perform under all indemnification agreements
entered into by the Company or any Company Subsidiary set forth in the Company
SEC Reports.
(c)
Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, if any Action (whether arising before, at or
after the Closing Date) is made against any Indemnified Director or Officer or
any other party covered by directors’ and officers’ liability insurance, on or
prior to the sixth anniversary of the Effective Time, the provisions of this
Section 7.11 shall continue in effect until the final disposition of such
Action.
(d)
The
covenants contained in this Section 7.11 are intended to be for the benefit of,
and shall be enforceable by, each of the Indemnified Directors and Officers and
their respective heirs and legal representatives. The indemnification provided
for herein shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which an
Indemnified Director or Officer is entitled, whether pursuant to Law, contract
or otherwise.
7.12
Loans to Company Employees,
Officers and Directors. Prior to the Effective Time, all loans
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any of their employees, officers or
directors shall have been repaid in full by the applicable
borrowers.
31
7.13
Takeover Statutes and
Laws. If any anti-takeover Law (including, without limitation,
a “fair price,” “moratorium,” or “control share acquisition” statute) becomes
applicable to the Merger, or any of the other transactions contemplated by
hereby or thereby, the Company and the Company Board shall, to the extent it may
legally do so at such time, grant such approvals and take such actions as are
necessary so that such transactions may be consummated as promptly as
practicable on the terms contemplated by this Agreement or by the Merger and
otherwise act to eliminate or minimize the effects of such Law on such
transactions.
7.14
Standstill Agreements;
Confidentiality Agreements. During the period from the date of
this Agreement through the Effective Time, the Company shall not terminate,
amend, modify or waive any provision of any confidentiality or standstill
agreement to which it or any of its respective Subsidiaries is a party and which
relates to the confidentiality or information regarding the Company or its
Subsidiaries or which relate to securities of the Company, other than client and
customer agreements entered into by the Company or its Subsidiaries in the
Ordinary Course of Business. During such period, the Company shall
use reasonable best efforts to enforce, to the fullest extent permitted under
applicable Law, the provisions of any such agreement, including by using
reasonable best efforts to obtain injunctions to prevent any breaches of such
agreements and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions thereof in any
court having jurisdiction.
ARTICLE
VIII
CONDITIONS
TO MERGER
8.1
Conditions to Each Party’s
Obligation To Effect the Merger. The respective obligations of
each party to this Agreement to effect the Merger shall be subject to the
satisfaction on or prior to the Closing Date of the following
conditions:
(a)
Shareholder
Approval. The Company Voting Proposal shall have been duly
approved and adopted at the Company Shareholders Meeting, at which a quorum is
present, by the requisite vote of the shareholders of the Company under
applicable Law and the Company’s articles of incorporation and
by-laws.
(b)
Governmental
Approvals. Other than the filing of the Articles of Merger,
all authorizations, consents, orders or approvals of, or declarations, notices
or filings with, or expirations of waiting periods imposed by, any Governmental
Entity in connection with the Merger and the consummation of the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the failure of which to file,
obtain or occur would proscribe or prohibit the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby (all such authorizations, consents, orders or approvals of,
or declarations, notices or filings with, or expirations of waiting periods
imposed by, collectively, the “Requisite Regulatory
Approvals”) shall have been filed, obtained or occurred.
(c)
Proxy
Statement. No stop order suspending, or similar proceeding
relating to, the Proxy Statement shall have been initiated or threatened in
writing by the SEC or its staff.
32
(d) No
Injunctions. No Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction
shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any order,
executive order, stay, decree, judgment or injunction (preliminary or permanent)
or statute, rule or regulation which is in effect and which has the effect of
making the Merger illegal or otherwise prohibiting consummation of the Merger or
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
8.2
Additional Conditions to
Obligations of the Buyer and the Buyer Subsidiary. The
obligations of the Buyer and the Buyer Subsidiary to effect the Merger shall be
subject to the satisfaction on or prior to the Closing Date of each of the
following additional conditions, any of which may be waived, in writing,
exclusively by the Buyer and the Buyer Subsidiary:
(a)
Representations and
Warranties. (i) The representations and warranties of the
Company set forth in Sections 4.2(c), (e) and (f), 4.3, 4.18 and 4.19 shall be
true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date as though made
on and as of such date (unless any such representation or warranty is made only
as of a specific date, in which event such representation and warranty shall be
true and correct as of such specified date), (ii) the representations and
warranties of the Company set forth in Section 4.2(a) shall be true and correct
as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of such date (unless any such
representation or warranty is made only as of a specific date, in which event
such representation and warranty shall be true and correct as of such specified
date), and (ii) the other representations and warranties of the Company
contained in this Agreement (disregarding any Company Material Adverse Effect
qualifiers therein) shall be true and correct as of the Closing Date as though
made on and as of such date (unless any such representation or warranty is made
only as of a specific date, in which event such representation and warranty
shall be true and correct as of such specified date), except in the case of this
clause (ii) where the failure of any such representations and warranties to be
so true and correct, in the aggregate, has not had a Company Material Adverse
Effect; and the Buyer shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of the
Company by the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of the
Company to such effect.
(b)
Performance of Obligations
of the Company. The Company shall have performed in all
material respects all obligations required to be performed by it under this
Agreement on or prior to the Closing Date; and the Buyer shall have received a
certificate signed on behalf of the Company by the chief executive officer and
the chief financial officer of the Company to such effect.
(c)
Governmental
Approvals. Other than the filing of the Articles of Merger,
all authorizations, consents, orders or approvals of, or declarations, notices
or filings with, or expirations of waiting periods imposed by, any Governmental
Entity required on the part of the Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries in
connection with the Merger and the consummation of the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, the failure of which to file, obtain or occur,
individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have, directly
or indirectly, a Buyer Material Adverse Effect or a Company Material Adverse
Effect, shall have been filed, been obtained or occurred on terms and conditions
which, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to
have a Buyer Material Adverse Effect or a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
33
(d)
Third Party
Consents. The Company shall have obtained any required consent
or approval of any third party (other than a Governmental Entity) listed or
described on Section 8.2(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedule which section of
the Disclosure Schedule shall be updated to reflect any Company Material
Agreements entered into between the date of this Agreement and the Closing
Date.
(e)
No
Restraints. There shall not be instituted or pending any
action or proceeding by any Governmental Entity (i) seeking to restrain,
prohibit or otherwise interfere with the ownership or operation by the Buyer or
any of its Subsidiaries of all or any portion of the business of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries or of the Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries or to compel
the Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries to dispose of or hold separate all or any
portion of the business or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
of the Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) seeking to impose or confirm
limitations on the ability of the Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries effectively
to exercise full rights of ownership of the Shares (or shares of stock of the
Surviving Company) including the right to vote any such shares on any matters
properly presented to shareholders, (iii) seeking to require divestiture by the
Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries of any such shares or (iv) seeking to obtain
from the Company, the Buyer or the Buyer Subsidiary any material
damages.
(f)
Absence of Company Material
Adverse Effect. No Company Material Adverse Effect shall have
occurred, and there shall exist no change, event, circumstance, development or
effect that could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(g)
Resignations. Unless
otherwise specified in a notice given by the Buyer to the Company not less than
three Business Days prior to the Closing, the Buyer shall have received copies
of the resignations, effective as of the Effective Time, of each director of the
Company and its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the
failure of the Company to obtain the resignation of any of such directors shall
not affect the provisions of Section 2.4 of this Agreement, and the term of any
director of the Company or any Subsidiary whose position as a director does not
continue pursuant to said Section 2.4 shall expire on and as of the
Closing.
8.3
Additional Conditions to
Obligations of the Company. The obligation of the Company to
effect the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction on or prior to the
Closing Date of each of the following additional conditions, any of which may be
waived, in writing, exclusively by the Company:
(a)
Representations and
Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Buyer
and the Buyer Subsidiary set forth in this Agreement and in any certificate or
other writing delivered by the Buyer or the Buyer Subsidiary pursuant hereto
shall be true and correct (i) as of the date of this Agreement (except in the
case of this clause (i), to the extent such representations and warranties are
specifically made as of a particular date, in which case such representations
and warranties shall be true and correct as of such date) and (ii) as of the
Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (except in the case of
this clause (ii), (x) to the extent such representations and warranties are
specifically made as of a particular date, in which case such representations
and warranties shall be true and correct as of such date, and (y) where the
failure to be true and correct (without regard to any materiality, Buyer
Material Adverse Effect qualifications contained therein), individually or in
the aggregate, has not had, and could not reasonably be expected to have, a
Buyer Material Adverse Effect); and the Company shall have received a
certificate signed on behalf of the Buyer by the chief executive officer or the
chief financial officer of the Buyer to such effect.
34
(b)
Performance of Obligations
of the Buyer and the Buyer Subsidiary. The Buyer and the Buyer
Subsidiary shall have performed in all material respects all obligations
required to be performed by them under this Agreement on or prior to the Closing
Date; and the Company shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of the
Buyer by the chief executive officer or the chief financial officer of the Buyer
to such effect.
(c)
Governmental
Approvals. Other than the filing of the Articles of Merger,
all authorizations, consents, orders or approvals of, or declarations, notices
or filings with, or expirations of waiting periods imposed by, any Governmental
Entity required on the part of the Buyer or the Buyer Subsidiary in connection
with the Merger and the consummation of the other transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, the failure of which to file, obtain or occur, individually or
in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have, directly or indirectly,
a Buyer Material Adverse Effect or a Company Material Adverse Effect, shall have
been filed, shall have been obtained or shall have occurred on terms and
conditions which, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be
expected to have a Buyer Material Adverse Effect or a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
(d)
Merger
Consideration. The Buyer shall have provided for the delivery,
by wire transfer to the Exchange Agent, of the Merger Consideration and the
Option Consideration.
(e)
Absence of Buyer Material
Adverse Effect. No Buyer Material Adverse Effect shall have
occurred, and there shall exist no change, event, circumstance, development or
effect that could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have, a Buyer Material Adverse Effect.
ARTICLE
IX
TERMINATION
AND AMENDMENT
9.1
Termination. This
Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Effective Time (with
respect to Sections 9.1(b) through 9.1(f), by written notice by the
terminating party to the other parties, specifying the provision of this
Agreement pursuant to which such termination is effected), whether before or,
subject to the terms hereof, after adoption of this Agreement by the
shareholders of the Company and the sole shareholder of the Buyer
Subsidiary:
(a)
by mutual
written consent of the Buyer, the Buyer Subsidiary and the Company;
or
(b)
by either
the Buyer or the Company if the Merger shall not have been consummated by May
31, 2010 (the “Outside
Date”), provided that the right to
terminate this Agreement under this Section 9.1(b) shall not be available to any
party whose failure to fulfill its obligations under this Agreement in any
material respect has been a principal cause of or resulted in the failure of the
Merger to occur on or before the Outside Date) and, provided further that, in the
event that the conditions set forth in Sections 8.1(d) or
8.2(c) above shall not have been satisfied by the Outside Date,
either the Buyer or the Company may unilaterally extend the Outside Date until
June 30, 2010 upon written notice to the other by the Outside Date, in which
case the Outside Date shall be deemed for all purposes to be June 30, 2010;
or
35
(c)
by either
the Buyer or the Company if (i) a Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction
shall have issued a nonappealable final order, decree or ruling or taken any
other nonappealable final action, in each case having any of the effects set
forth in Section 8.1(d) or (ii) a Governmental Entity that must grant a
Requisite Regulatory Approval has denied the applicable Requisite Regulatory
Approval and such denial has become final and nonappealable, provided that in the
case of clause (i) or (ii) the party seeking to terminate this Agreement has
complied with its obligations in Section 7.6; or
(d)
by either
the Buyer or the Company if at the Company Shareholders Meeting (including any
adjournment or postponement thereof permitted by this Agreement) at which a vote
on the Company Voting Proposal is taken, the requisite vote of the shareholders
of the Company in favor of the Company Voting Proposal shall not have been
obtained; or
(e)
by the
Buyer (i) if there shall have been a material breach of any representation,
warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of the Company contained in this
Agreement such that the conditions set forth in Section 8.2(a) or 8.2(b) would
not be satisfied and which shall not have been cured prior to the earlier of (A)
10 business days following notice of such breach and (B) the Termination Date;
provided that Buyer shall not
have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(e) if
the Buyer or the Buyer Subsidiary is then in material breach of any of its
covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement, or (ii) if a Triggering
Event shall have occurred; or
(f)
by the
Company (i) if there shall have been a material breach of any representation,
warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of the Buyer or the Buyer Subsidiary
contained in this Agreement such that the condition set forth in Section 8.3(a)
or 8.3(b) would not be satisfied and which shall not have been cured prior to
the earlier of (A) 10 Business Days following notice of such breach and (B) the
Outside Date; provided that the Company shall
not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(f)
if the Company is then in material breach of any of its covenants or
agreements contained in this Agreement, or (ii) prior to the approval of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement by the shareholders of the Company
in accordance with this Agreement, pursuant to, and subject to the terms and
conditions of, Section 7.1(b)(ii).
9.2
Effect of
Termination. In the event of termination of this Agreement as
provided in Section 9.1, this Agreement shall immediately become void and there
shall be no liability or obligation on the part of the Buyer, the Company or
their respective officers, directors, shareholders or Affiliates; provided that (i) any
such termination shall not relieve any party from liability for any willful
breach of this Agreement (which includes, without limitation, the making of any
representation or warranty by a party in this Agreement that the party knew was
not true and accurate when made) and (ii) the provisions of Section 9.3, this
Section 9.2 and Article X shall remain in full force and effect and survive any
termination of this Agreement.
36
9.3
Fees and
Expenses.
(a)
Except as
set forth in this Section 9.3, all Expenses incurred in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party
incurring such fees and expenses, whether or not the Merger is consummated;
provided, however, that the
Company and the Buyer shall share equally all fees paid under the applicable
Antitrust Laws of other jurisdictions which impose pre-merger notification
requirements upon parties to a merger or acquisition transaction. For
purposes of this Agreement, “Expenses” shall mean
all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including, without limitation, all fees
and expenses of counsel, accountants, investment bankers, experts and
consultants to a party hereto and its Affiliates) incurred by a party or on its
behalf in connection with or related to the authorization, preparation,
negotiation, execution and performance of this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(b)
In the
event that this Agreement is terminated by the Buyer pursuant to clause (i) or
(ii) of Section 9.1(e) or by the Company pursuant to clause (i) or (ii) of
Section 9.1(f), then the Company shall pay to the Buyer an amount equal to the
lesser of (x) the aggregate dollar amount of Buyer’s actual Expenses; or (y) 3%
of the sum of 1) the maximum amount of the Merger Consideration plus
2) the maximum amount of the Option Consideration which, but for such
termination, would have been payable pursuant to Sections 3.1(a) and 7.8(b)
hereof (the “Termination Fee”), at
or prior to the time of, and as a pre-condition to the effectiveness of,
termination in the case of a termination pursuant to Section 9.1(f) or as
promptly as practicable.
(c)
In the
event that this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section
9.1(f)(i) (if at the time of such termination there is no state of facts or
circumstances (other than a state of facts or circumstances caused by or arising
out of a breach of Buyer’s representations, warranties, covenants or other
agreements set forth in this Agreement) that would reasonably be expected to
cause the conditions set forth in Section 8.3(a) and Section 8.3(b) not to be
satisfied on or prior to the Outside Date), Buyer shall pay an amount equal to
the Company’s Expenses (the “Reverse Termination
Fee”) to, or as directed by, the Company, as promptly as reasonably
practicable.
(d)
If: (i)
this Agreement is terminated by the Buyer or the Company pursuant to Section
9.1(d); (ii) at or prior to the time of the termination of this Agreement an
Acquisition Proposal shall have been disclosed, announced, commenced, submitted
or made; and (iii) on or prior to the date 12 months after the date of
termination of this Agreement, either: (A) an Acquisition Proposal is
consummated; or (B) a definitive agreement with respect to an Acquisition
Proposal is entered into by the Company (or any other Acquisition Proposal among
or involving the parties to such definitive agreement or any of such parties’
controlled or controlling Affiliates) is consummated, then, prior to the
consummation of such Acquisition Proposal, the Company shall pay to the Buyer
the Termination Fee as promptly as practicable.
(e)
The
parties acknowledge that the agreements contained in this Section 9.3 are an
integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and that,
without these agreements, the parties would not enter into this
Agreement. In the event that the Company shall fail to pay the
Termination Fee when due or Buyer shall fail to pay the Reverse Termination Fee
when due, the Company or Buyer, as the case may be, shall reimburse the other
party for all reasonable costs and expenses actually incurred or accrued by such
other party (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) in connection
with any action (including the filing of any Action) taken to collect payment of
such amounts, together with interest on such unpaid amounts at the prime lending
rate prevailing during such period as published in The Wall Street Journal,
calculated on a daily basis from the date such amounts were required to be paid
to the date of actual payment.
37
ARTICLE
X
MISCELLANEOUS
10.1
Amendment. This
Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto, by action taken or authorized by
their respective Boards of Directors, at any time before or after approval of
the matters presented in connection with the Merger by the shareholders of the
Company or the Buyer Subsidiary, provided, however, that, after
any such approval, no amendment shall be made which by Law requires further
approval by such shareholders without such further approval. This
Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf
of each of the parties hereto.
10.2
Extension;
Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, the parties
hereto, by action taken or authorized by their respective boards of directors,
may, to the extent legally allowed, (i) extend the time for the performance
of any of the obligations or other acts of the other parties hereto,
(ii) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties contained
herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto and (iii) subject to the
proviso in Section 10.1, waive compliance with any of the agreements or
conditions contained herein. Any agreement on the part of a party
hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in a
written instrument signed on behalf of such party. Such extension or
waiver shall not be deemed to apply to any time for performance, inaccuracy in
any representation or warranty, or noncompliance with any agreement or
condition, as the case may be, other than that which is specified in the
extension or waiver. The failure of any party to this Agreement to
assert any of its rights under this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute
a waiver of such rights.
10.3
Non−Survival of
Representations, Warranties and Agreements. None of the representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements in this Agreement or in any instrument
delivered pursuant to this Agreement, and the other agreements and documents
contemplated to be delivered in connection herewith, including any rights
arising out of any breach of such representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements, shall survive the Effective Time, except for (i) those
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein that by
their terms apply or are to be performed in whole or in part at or after the
Effective Time and (ii) this Article X.
10.4
Notices. Any
and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to
be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and
effective on the earliest of (i) the date of transmission, if such notice or
communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile telephone number
specified in this Section 10.4 prior to 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on a Business
Day, (ii) the Business Day after the date of transmission, if such notice or
communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile telephone number
specified in this Agreement later than 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on any date and
earlier than 11:59 p.m. (New York time) on such date, (iii) when received, if
sent by nationally recognized overnight courier service, or (iv) if delivered in
any other manner, upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is
required to be given. The address for such notices and communications shall be
as follows:
38
(a) if to the
Buyer or the Buyer Subsidiary, to
Skywide
Capital Management Limited
1603-1604
Tower B Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxx 000000
Attn: Deng
Tianzhou, Director
Telephone: x00
00 000000000-000
Facsimile:
x00 00 00000000
with a
copy to:
Xxxxx
& Fraade, PC
000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx
Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxx
X. Xxxxxx
Telephone
No: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile
No: (000) 000-0000
(b) if to the
Company, to
Sinoenergy
Corporation.
1603-1604
Tower B Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxx 000000
Attn: Xxxxx
Xxxx Sheng, Chief Financial Officer
Telephone: x00
00 000000000-000
Facsimile:
x00 00 00000000
with a
copy to:
Arent Fox
LLP
0000
Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx,
XX 00000
Attn: Xxxxxx
X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
Telephone: (000)
000-0000
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
10.5
Entire
Agreement. This Agreement (including the Schedules and
Exhibits hereto and the documents and instruments referred to herein that are to
be delivered at the Closing) constitutes the entire agreement among the parties
to this Agreement and supersedes any prior understandings, agreements or
representations by or among the parties hereto, or any of them, written or oral,
with respect to the subject matter hereof.
39
10.6
No Third Party
Beneficiaries. Except for Section 7.11, this Agreement shall
be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of the parties hereto and their
permitted assigns and nothing herein, express or implied, is intended to or
shall confer upon any other Person any legal or equitable right, benefit or
remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement, other
than, following the Effective Time, the right of each shareholder to receive the
Merger Consideration and the right of each holder of a Company Stock Option or
Company Stock Purchase Warrant to receive the Option Consideration.
10.7
Assignment. No
party may assign any of its rights or delegate any of its performance
obligations under this Agreement, in whole or in part, by operation of Law or
otherwise without the prior written consent of the other parties, and any such
assignment without such prior written consent shall be null and void, except
that from and after the Effective time, this Agreement may be assigned (in whole
but not in part) to an Affiliate of a party hereto. Any purported
assignment of rights or delegation of performance obligations in violation of
this Section 10.7 is void.
10.8
Severability. Any
term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or unenforceable in any
situation in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of
the remaining terms and provisions hereof or the validity or enforceability of
the offending term or provision in any other situation or in any other
jurisdiction. If the final judgment of a court of competent
jurisdiction declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid or
unenforceable, the parties hereto agree that the court making such determination
shall have the power to limit the term or provision, to delete specific words or
phrases, or to replace any invalid or unenforceable term or provision with a
term or provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to
expressing the intention of the invalid or unenforceable term or provision, and
this Agreement shall be enforceable as so modified. In the event such
court does not exercise the power granted to it in the prior sentence, the
parties hereto agree to replace such invalid or unenforceable term or provision
with a valid and enforceable term or provision that will achieve, to the extent
possible, the economic, business and other purposes of such invalid or
unenforceable term.
10.9
Counterparts and
Signature. This Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which
together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become
effective when counterparts have been signed by each of the parties hereto and
delivered to the other parties, it being understood that all parties need not
sign the same counterpart. The exchange of a fully executed Agreement
(in counterparts or otherwise) by facsimile or by electronic delivery in PDF
format shall be sufficient to bind the parties to the terms and conditions of
this Agreement.
10.10
Interpretation. When
reference is made in this Agreement to an Article or a Section, such reference
shall be to an Article or Section of this Agreement, unless otherwise
indicated. The table of contents and headings contained in this
Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way
the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. The language used in
this Agreement shall be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties hereto
to express their mutual intent, and no rule of strict construction shall be
applied against any party. Whenever the context may require, any
pronouns used in this Agreement shall include the corresponding masculine,
feminine or neuter forms, and the singular form of nouns and pronouns shall
include the plural, and vice versa. Any reference to any federal,
state, local or foreign statute or Law shall be deemed also to refer to all
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, unless the context requires
otherwise. Whenever the words “include”, “includes” or “including”
are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words
“without limitation”. No summary of this Agreement prepared by any
party shall affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
40
10.11
Governing
Law. All matters arising out of or relating to this Agreement
and the transactions contemplated hereby (including without limitation its
interpretation, construction, performance and enforcement) shall be governed by
and construed in accordance with the internal Laws of the State of New York
without giving effect to any choice or conflict of Law provision or rule
(whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdiction) that would cause
the application of Laws of any jurisdictions other than those of the State of
New York to be applied, provided, however, that the
NGCL shall govern the filing of the Articles of Merger in, and the effects of
the Merger in, Nevada.
10.12
Remedies. Except
as otherwise provided herein, any and all remedies herein expressly conferred
upon a party will be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other
remedy conferred hereby, or by Law or equity upon such party, and the exercise
by a party of any one remedy will not preclude the exercise of any other
remedy. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur
in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in
accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached. It
is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or
injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically
the terms and provisions of this Agreement, this being in addition to any other
remedy to which they are entitled at Law or in equity.
10.13
Submission to
Jurisdiction. Each of the parties to this Agreement
(a) consents to submit itself to the personal jurisdiction of any state or
federal court sitting in the State of New York in any action or proceeding
arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, (b) agrees that all claims in respect of
such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in any such court, (c)
agrees that it shall not attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction by
motion or other request for leave from any such court, and (d) agrees not
to bring any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement
or any of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement in any other
court. Each of the parties hereto waives any defense of inconvenient
forum to the maintenance of any action or proceeding so brought and waives any
bond, surety or other security that might be required of any other party with
respect thereto. Any party hereto may make service on another party
by sending or delivering a copy of the process to the party to be served at the
address and in the manner provided for the giving of notices in
Section 10.4. Nothing in this Section 10.13, however, shall
affect the right of any party to serve legal process in any other manner
permitted by Law.
10.14
Waiver Of Jury
Trial. EACH OF THE BUYER, THE BUYER SUBSIDIARY AND THE COMPANY
HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING
OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF OR
RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THE
ACTIONS OF THE BUYER, THE BUYER SUBSIDIARY OR THE COMPANY IN THE NEGOTIATION,
ADMINISTRATION, PERFORMANCE AND ENFORCEMENT OF THIS AGREEMENT.
[REMAINDER
OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
Amended
and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger – Signature Page
41
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Buyer, the Buyer Subsidiary and the Company have caused
this Agreement to be signed by their respective officers thereunto duly
authorized as of the date first written above.
Skywide Capital Management Limited | ||
|
||
By: | /s/ Tianzhou Deng | |
Tianzhou Deng, Director | ||
By: | /s/ Bo Xxxxx | |
Xx Xxxxx, Director | ||
|
||
SNEN Acquisition Corp. | ||
|
||
By: | /s/ Bo Xxxxx | |
Xx Xxxxx, Chief Executive Officer | ||
|
||
Sinoenergy Corporation | ||
|
||
By: | /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxx | |
Xxxxx Xxxxx, Vice President |
42
EXHIBIT
A
DISCLOSURE
SCHEDULE
TO
THE AMENDED AND RESTATED MERGER AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
SKYWIDE
CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED
AND
SINOENERGY
CORPORATION
Dated as
of March 29, 2010
The
information set forth below, dated as of March 29, 2010, has been given pursuant
to the Amended and Restated Merger Agreement dated March 29, 2010 (the “Merger
Agreement”) by and between Skywide Capital Management Limited, SNEN Acquisition
Corp. and Sinoenergy Corporation. The section numbers set forth
herein correspond to the section numbers in the Merger Agreement. Any
information disclosed in any section of this Schedule shall qualify only such
specifically enumerated section of the Merger Agreement and any other section
thereof to which an explicit and clear cross-reference has been
made.
Definitions
used in the Merger Agreement shall have the same meanings when used in this
Schedule as when used in the Merger Agreement unless the context otherwise
requires.
43
Section
4.2(b)
Set forth
below is information as to the number of shares of common stock issuable upon
conversion or exercise or outstanding Company Convertible Notes, Company Stock
Options and Company Stock Purchase Warrants.
A. Company
Convertible Notes
The
Company has outstanding 3.0% senior convertible notes due 2012 in the principal
amount of $14,000,000. If these notes are not converted prior to
maturity the Company is required to redeem the convertible notes at the amount
which results in a yield to maturity of 13.8% per annum, net of interest
previously received, plus any interest accrued on overdue principal (and, to the
extent lawful, on overdue interest) and premium, if any, at a rate which is 3%
per annum in excess of the rate of interest then in effect. At
present, 3,333,333 shares are issuable upon conversion of the
notes.
B. Company
Stock Options
The
following table sets forth information as to shares issuable pursuant to the
terms of options granted by the Company, whether or not pursuant to any option
plan.
Price
|
No. of Shares Subject to
Options
|
Expiration
Date
|
||
$1.30
|
60,000
|
June
1, 2009
|
||
$4.06
|
10,000
|
April
1, 2012
|
||
$4.00
|
590,000
|
April
9, 2012
|
||
$8.20
|
60,000
|
January
9, 2013
|
||
$6.20
|
40,000
|
March
9, 2013
|
||
$5.80
|
10,000
|
April
1, 2013
|
C. Company
Stock Purchase Warrants
The
following table sets forth information as to shares issuable pursuant to the
terms of common stock purchase warrants issued by the Company.
Price
|
No. of Shares Subject to
Options
|
Expiration
Date
|
||
$1.70
|
85,715
|
June
2, 2011
|
||
$2.40
|
369,644
|
June
2, 2011
|
||
$4.20
|
75,000
|
February
17, 2010
|
||
$8.00
|
25,000
|
March
1, 2012
|
44