AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER By and Among BLACKHAWK ACQUISITION PARENT, LLC, BLACKHAWK MERGER SUB, INC., and APAC CUSTOMER SERVICES, INC. Dated as of July 6, 2011
Exhibit 2.1
EXECUTION VERSION
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
By and Among
BLACKHAWK ACQUISITION PARENT, LLC,
BLACKHAWK MERGER SUB, INC.,
and
Dated as of July 6, 2011
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS |
1 | |||
Section 1.1 Definitions |
1 | |||
ARTICLE II THE MERGER |
2 | |||
Section 2.1 The Merger |
2 | |||
Section 2.2 Closing |
2 | |||
Section 2.3 Effective Time |
2 | |||
Section 2.4 Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws |
2 | |||
Section 2.5 Board of Directors |
2 | |||
Section 2.6 Officers |
2 | |||
ARTICLE III EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON CAPITAL STOCK; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES |
3 | |||
Section 3.1 Effect on Securities |
3 | |||
Section 3.2 Exchange of Certificates |
4 | |||
Section 3.3 Stock Options and Unvested Restricted Shares |
6 | |||
Section 3.4 Lost Certificates |
7 | |||
Section 3.5 Dissenting Shares |
7 | |||
Section 3.6 Transfers; No Further Ownership Rights |
8 | |||
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY |
8 | |||
Section 4.1 Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries |
8 | |||
Section 4.2 Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws |
9 | |||
Section 4.3 Capitalization |
9 | |||
Section 4.4 Authority Relative to Agreement |
10 | |||
Section 4.5 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents |
11 | |||
Section 4.6 Permits and Licenses; Compliance with Laws |
12 | |||
Section 4.7 Company SEC Documents |
12 | |||
Section 4.8 Disclosure Controls and Procedures; Internal Controls over Financial
Reporting |
13 | |||
Section 4.9 Absence of Certain Changes or Events |
13 | |||
Section 4.10 No Undisclosed Liabilities |
14 | |||
Section 4.11 Absence of Litigation |
14 | |||
Section 4.12 Employee Benefit Plans |
14 |
Page | ||||
Section 4.13 Labor Matters |
16 | |||
Section 4.14 Trademarks, Patents and Copyrights |
16 | |||
Section 4.15 Taxes |
18 | |||
Section 4.16 Material Contracts |
19 | |||
Section 4.17 Opinion of Financial Advisor |
20 | |||
Section 4.18 Vote Required |
20 | |||
Section 4.19 Brokers |
21 | |||
Section 4.20 Real Property |
21 | |||
Section 4.21 Insurance |
21 | |||
Section 4.22 Environmental |
21 | |||
Section 4.23 Title to Assets |
22 | |||
Section 4.24 Customers and Vendors |
22 | |||
Section 4.25 Confidentiality Obligations; Data Privacy |
23 | |||
Section 4.26 Transactions with Affiliates |
23 | |||
Section 4.27 Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Compliance |
23 | |||
Section 4.28 No Other Representations or Warranties |
23 | |||
ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND ACQUISITION SUB |
24 | |||
Section 5.1 Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries |
24 | |||
Section 5.2 Articles of Incorporation, By-Laws, and Other Organizational Documents |
24 | |||
Section 5.3 Authority Relative to Agreement |
24 | |||
Section 5.4 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents |
25 | |||
Section 5.5 Absence of Litigation |
26 | |||
Section 5.6 Guaranty |
26 | |||
Section 5.7 Capitalization of Acquisition Sub |
26 | |||
Section 5.8 Brokers |
26 | |||
Section 5.9 Solvency |
26 | |||
Section 5.10 Parent Ownership of Company Securities |
27 | |||
Section 5.11 Acknowledgement of Disclaimer of Other Representations and Warranties |
27 |
Page | ||||
ARTICLE VI COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS |
28 | |||
Section 6.1 Conduct of Business by the Company Pending the Merger |
28 | |||
Section 6.2 Proxy Statement |
31 | |||
Section 6.3 Stockholders’ Meetings |
32 | |||
Section 6.4 Appropriate Action; Consents; Filings |
33 | |||
Section 6.5 Access to Information; Confidentiality |
34 | |||
Section 6.6 No Solicitation of Competing Proposal |
35 | |||
Section 6.7 Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance |
37 | |||
Section 6.8 Notification of Certain Matters; Litigation relating to Merger |
39 | |||
Section 6.9 Public Announcements |
40 | |||
Section 6.10 Employee Matters |
40 | |||
Section 6.11 Financing Cooperation |
42 | |||
Section 6.12 No Control of the Company’s Business |
42 | |||
Section 6.13 Rule 16b-3 |
43 | |||
Section 6.14 Anti-Takeover Laws |
43 | |||
ARTICLE VII CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER |
43 | |||
Section 7.1 Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party |
43 | |||
Section 7.2 Conditions to the Obligations of Parent |
44 | |||
Section 7.3 Conditions to the Obligations of the Company |
44 | |||
ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER |
45 | |||
Section 8.1 Termination |
45 | |||
Section 8.2 Effect of Termination |
47 | |||
Section 8.3 Termination Fees |
47 | |||
Section 8.4 Amendment |
48 | |||
Section 8.5 Waiver |
48 | |||
Section 8.6 Expenses; Transfer Taxes |
49 | |||
ARTICLE IX GENERAL PROVISIONS |
49 | |||
Section 9.1 Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements |
49 | |||
Section 9.2 Notices |
49 | |||
Section 9.3 Interpretation; Certain Definitions |
51 | |||
Section 9.4 Severability |
51 | |||
Section 9.5 Assignment |
51 | |||
Section 9.6 Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries |
51 | |||
Section 9.7 Governing Law |
52 | |||
Section 9.8 Specific Performance |
52 | |||
Section 9.9 Consent to Jurisdiction |
52 | |||
Section 9.10 Counterparts |
53 | |||
Section 9.11 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL |
53 | |||
Appendix A |
A-1 |
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of July 6, 2011 (this “Agreement”), is
made by and among Blackhawk Acquisition Parent, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
(“Parent”), Blackhawk Merger Sub, Inc., an Illinois corporation and a wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent (“Acquisition Sub”), and APAC Customer Services, Inc., an Illinois
corporation (the “Company”).
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS, in furtherance of the acquisition of the Company by Parent, the respective boards of
directors of the Company and Acquisition Sub have unanimously approved and deemed advisable, and
the board of directors of Parent, as the sole stockholder of Acquisition Sub, has unanimously
approved this Agreement and the merger of Acquisition Sub with and into Company (the
“Merger”), upon the terms and subject to the conditions and limitations set forth herein
and in accordance with the Business Corporation Act of 1983 of the State of Illinois (the
“IBCA”).
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, and as a condition and inducement
to the willingness of Parent and Acquisition Sub to enter into this Agreement, each of the
stockholders of the Company named therein has executed a Voting Agreement, dated as of the date
hereof (the “Voting Agreement”), in respect of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by
such stockholder or stockholders.
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, and as a condition to the
willingness of the Company to enter into this Agreement, Parent and Acquisition Sub have delivered
to the Company the Guaranty (the “Guaranty”) of the Guarantor, dated as of the date hereof,
and pursuant to which, subject to the terms and conditions contained therein, the Guarantor has
guaranteed all the payment obligations of Parent or Acquisition Sub pursuant to this Agreement and
all liabilities and damages payable by Parent or Acquisition Sub arising under or in connection
with this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual representations, warranties
and covenants and subject to the conditions herein contained, and intending to be legally bound
hereby, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 Definitions. Defined terms used in this Agreement have the meanings ascribed to them by definition in
this Agreement or in Appendix A.
1
ARTICLE II
THE MERGER
THE MERGER
Section 2.1 The Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and in accordance with the
IBCA, at the Effective Time, Acquisition Sub shall be merged with and into the Company, whereupon
the separate existence of Acquisition Sub shall cease, and the Company shall continue under the
name “APAC Customer Services, Inc.” as the surviving corporation (the “Surviving
Corporation”) and shall continue to be governed by the laws of the State of Illinois.
Section 2.2 Closing. Subject to the satisfaction or, if permissible, waiver of the conditions set forth in
Article VII hereof, the closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) will take place at
9:00 a.m., Chicago time, on a date to be specified by the parties hereto, but no later than the
second Business Day after the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Article
VII hereof (other than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the Closing,
but subject to the satisfaction or waiver at the Closing of such conditions) at the offices of
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx LLP, 000 Xxxxx XxXxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, unless another time, date
or place is agreed to in writing by the parties hereto (such date being the “Closing
Date”).
Section 2.3 Effective Time.
(a) Concurrently with the Closing, the Company, Parent and Acquisition Sub shall cause
articles of merger (the “Articles of Merger”) with respect to the Merger to be
executed and filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Illinois (the “Secretary
of State”) as provided under the IBCA. The Merger shall become effective on the date and
time at which the Articles of Merger have been duly filed with the Secretary of State or at
such other date and time as is agreed between the parties and specified in the Articles of
Merger (such date and time being hereinafter referred to as the “Effective Time”).
(b) From and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall possess all
properties, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Company and Acquisition Sub,
and all of the claims, obligations, liabilities, debts and duties of the Company and
Acquisition Sub shall become the claims, obligations, liabilities, debts and duties of the
Surviving Corporation.
Section 2.4 Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws. Subject to Section 6.7 of this Agreement, the articles of incorporation and bylaws
of Acquisition Sub, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the articles of
incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance with
applicable Law and the applicable provisions of the articles of incorporation and bylaws.
Section 2.5 Board of Directors. Subject to applicable Law, each of the parties hereto shall take all necessary action to
ensure that the board of directors of the Surviving Corporation effective as of, and immediately
following, the Effective Time shall consist of the members of the board of directors of Acquisition
Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time.
Section 2.6 Officers. From and after the Effective Time, the officers of the Company at the Effective Time shall
be the officers of the Surviving Corporation, until their respective successors are duly elected or
appointed and qualified in accordance with applicable Law.
2
ARTICLE III
EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON CAPITAL STOCK; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES
EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON CAPITAL STOCK; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES
Section 3.1 Effect on Securities. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the
Company, Acquisition Sub or the holders of any securities of the Company or Acquisition Sub:
(a) Cancellation of Company Securities. Each share of the Company’s common
shares, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), held by the Company as
treasury stock or held by Parent, Acquisition Sub, any other direct or indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent, the Company or any direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the
Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall automatically be canceled and retired
and shall cease to exist, and no consideration or payment shall be delivered in exchange
therefor or in respect thereof.
(b) Conversion of Company Securities. Except as otherwise provided in this
Agreement, each share of Common Stock (including Unvested Restricted Shares) issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than shares canceled pursuant to
Section 3.1(a) hereof and Dissenting Shares) shall be converted into the right to
receive $8.55 in cash, without interest (the “Merger Consideration”). Each share of
Common Stock to be converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration as provided
in this Section 3.1(b) shall be automatically canceled and shall cease to exist and
the holders of certificates (the “Certificates”) or book-entry shares
(“Book-Entry Shares”) which immediately prior to the Effective Time represented such
Common Stock shall cease to have any rights with respect to such Common Stock other than the
right to receive, upon surrender of such Certificates or Book-Entry Shares in accordance
with Section 3.2 of this Agreement, the applicable Merger Consideration, without
interest thereon.
(c) Conversion of Acquisition Sub Capital Stock. At the Effective Time, by
virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, each common
share, no par value per share, of Acquisition Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the Effective Time shall be converted into and become one (1) fully
paid common share, no par value per share, of the Surviving Corporation and constitute
the only outstanding shares of capital stock of the Surviving Corporation.
(d) Adjustments. Without limiting the other provisions of this Agreement, if at
any time during the period between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, any
change in the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock occurs as a result of a
reclassification, recapitalization, stock split (including a reverse stock split), or
combination, exchange or readjustment of shares, or any stock dividend or stock distribution
with a record date during such period, the Merger Consideration as provided in Section
3.1(b) shall be equitably adjusted to reflect such change.
3
Section 3.2 Exchange of Certificates.
(a) Designation of Paying Agent; Deposit of Exchange Fund. Prior to the
Effective Time, Parent shall designate a paying agent (the “Paying Agent”), the
identity and the terms of appointment of which shall be reasonably acceptable to the
Company, for the payment of the applicable Merger Consideration as provided in Section
3.1(b) and Section 3.3(d). Immediately prior to the filing of the Articles of
Merger with the Secretary of State, Parent shall deposit, or cause to be deposited with the
Paying Agent, cash constituting an amount equal to the Total Common Merger Consideration
(such Total Common Merger Consideration as deposited with the Paying Agent, the
“Exchange Fund”). In the event the Exchange Fund shall be insufficient to make the
payments contemplated by Section 3.1(b) and Section 3.3(d), Parent shall
promptly deposit, or cause to be deposited, additional funds with the Paying Agent in an
amount which is equal to the deficiency in the amount required to make such payment. The
Paying Agent shall cause the Exchange Fund to be (i) held for the benefit of the holders of
Common Stock and (ii) applied promptly to making the payments pursuant to Section
3.1(b) and Section 3.3(d) hereof. The Exchange Fund shall not be used for any
purpose other than to fund payments pursuant to Section 3.1(b) and Section
3.3(d), except as expressly provided for in this Agreement.
(b) As promptly as reasonably practicable following the Effective Time and in any event
not later than the fifth (5th) Business Day thereafter, the Surviving Corporation shall
cause the Paying Agent to mail (or to make available for collection by hand) (i) to each
holder of record of a Certificate or Book-Entry Share that immediately prior to the
Effective Time represented outstanding shares of Common Stock (x) a letter of transmittal,
which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the
Certificates or Book-Entry Shares, as applicable, shall pass, only upon proper delivery of
the Certificates (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) or Book-Entry Shares to the Paying
Agent and which shall be in the form and have such other provisions as Parent and the
Company may reasonably specify and (y) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of
the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares in exchange for the applicable Merger Consideration
into which the number of shares of Common Stock previously represented by such Certificate
or Book-Entry Shares shall have been converted pursuant to this Agreement (which
instructions shall provide that, at the election of the surrendering holder, (1)
Certificates or Book-Entry Shares may be surrendered by hand delivery or otherwise or (2)
the applicable Merger Consideration in exchange therefor may be
collected by hand by the surrendering holder or by wire transfer to the surrendering
holder).
(c) Upon surrender of a Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) or
Book-Entry Share for cancellation to the Paying Agent, together with a letter of transmittal
duly completed and validly executed in accordance with the instructions thereto, and such
other documents as may be required pursuant to such instructions, the holder of such
Certificate or Book-Entry Share shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the
applicable Merger Consideration for each share of Common Stock formerly represented by such
Certificate or Book-Entry Share, to be mailed, made available for collection by hand or
delivered by wire transfer, as elected by the surrendering holder, within two (2) Business
Days following the later to occur of (i) the Effective Time or (ii) the Paying Agent’s
receipt of such Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) or Book-Entry Share, and
the Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) or Book-Entry Share so surrendered
shall be forthwith canceled. The Paying Agent shall accept such Certificates (or affidavits
of loss in lieu thereof) or Book-Entry Shares upon compliance with such reasonable terms and
conditions as the Paying Agent may impose to effect an orderly exchange thereof in
accordance with normal exchange practices. No interest shall be paid or accrued for the
benefit of holders of the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares on the applicable Merger
Consideration (or the cash pursuant to Section 3.2(d)) payable upon the surrender of
the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares.
4
(d) Termination of Exchange Fund. Any portion of the Exchange Fund designated
for distribution to the holders of the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares that remains
undistributed as of the one hundred eighty (180) day anniversary of the Effective Time shall
be delivered to Parent, upon Parent’s demand, and any such holders prior to the Merger who
have not theretofore complied with this Article III shall thereafter look only to
Parent as general creditors thereof for payment of their claims for Merger Consideration for
cash, without interest, to which such holders may be entitled.
(e) No Liability. None of Parent, Acquisition Sub, the Company, the Surviving
Corporation or the Paying Agent shall be liable to any person in respect of any cash held in
the Exchange Fund delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned
property, escheat or similar Law. If any Certificates or Book-Entry Shares shall not have
been surrendered prior to two (2) years after the Effective Time (or immediately prior to
such earlier date on which any cash in respect of such Certificate or Book-Entry Share would
otherwise escheat to or become the property of any Governmental Authority), any such cash in
respect of such Certificate or Book-Entry Share shall, to the extent permitted by applicable
Law, become the property of Parent, free and clear of all claims or interest of any person
previously entitled thereto.
(f) Investment of Exchange Fund. The Paying Agent shall invest any cash
included in the Exchange Fund as directed by Parent or, after the Effective Time, the
Surviving Corporation; provided that (i) no such investment shall relieve Parent or
the Paying Agent from making the payments required by this Article III, and if the
Exchange Fund diminishes for any reason below the level required to make prompt cash payment
under Section 3.1(b) or Section 3.3(d), Parent shall promptly provide
additional funds to
the Paying Agent for the benefit of the holders of Common Stock in the amount of such
shortcoming, (ii) no such investment shall have maturities that could prevent or delay
payments to be made pursuant to this Agreement, and (iii) such investments shall be in
short-term obligations of the United States of America with maturities of no more than
thirty (30) days or guaranteed by the United States of America and backed by the full faith
and credit of the United States of America or in commercial paper
obligations rated A-1 or
P-1 or better by Xxxxx’x Investors Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor’s Corporation,
respectively. Any interest or income produced by such investments will be payable to the
Surviving Corporation or Parent, as Parent directs.
5
(g) Withholding. Parent or the Paying Agent shall be entitled to deduct and
withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any person
such amounts as Parent or the Paying Agent is required to deduct and withhold with respect
to the making of such payment under the Code or under any provision of state, local or
foreign tax Law, provided that, other than United States federal backup withholding
resulting from any payee’s failure to provide the documentation required to establish an
exemption from such backup withholding, neither Parent nor the Paying Agent shall withhold
any amount with respect to Taxes to the extent that Parent has not notified the Company in
writing at least three days prior to the Closing Date of its intent to withhold such amount.
To the extent that amounts are so withheld by Parent or the Paying Agent, such withheld
amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the
person who otherwise would have received the payment in respect of which such deduction and
withholding was made by Parent or the Paying Agent.
Section 3.3 Stock Options and Unvested Restricted Shares.
(a) Vesting of Company Options. The parties acknowledge and agree that as of
the Effective Time, (A) each Director Option shall vest in full and (B) one-half of the
unvested portion of each Employee Option shall become fully vested, with the remaining
unvested portion to remain outstanding and continue to vest in accordance with the terms set
forth in the governing option agreement and as set forth below.
(b) Treatment of Vested Company Options. As of the Effective Time, each holder
of a Company Option that has vested and is outstanding and unexercised immediately prior to
the Effective Time shall, in lieu of receiving Common Stock, have the right thereafter and
during the term of such Company Option (subject however to all the terms and conditions of
the applicable Company Plan and the agreement governing such Company Option) to receive upon
exercise thereof an amount equal to the product of (A) the Merger Consideration and (B) the
number of shares of Common Stock which might have been obtained upon exercise at the
Effective Time of the then-vested portion of such Company Option, less the amount of the
exercise price of such vested Company Option (the “Option Cash Payment”).
(c) Treatment of Unvested Company Options. The parties acknowledge and agree
that any Company Options that are unvested as of the Effective Time, after taking into
account the provisions of clause (a) above, shall continue to remain outstanding and
continue to vest in accordance with the terms set forth in the applicable Company Plan
and governing option agreement. In addition, each option agreement provides certain
circumstances for the acceleration of the vesting of such unvested portion of Company
Options. At such time or times as a Company Option or portion thereof shall vest following
the Effective Time, whether in the ordinary course or as a result of an event triggering
acceleration, the holder shall immediately be entitled to exercise the vested portion of
such Company Option by delivering notice to the Parent or the Surviving Corporation and
shall thereafter only be entitled to receive an amount equal to the Option Cash Payment for
such Company Option portion. Parent shall promptly make such Option Cash Payment to the
holder upon receipt of the notice of exercise, and in any event within five (5) Business
Days thereof. The Company represents that as of the date hereof, based on the Merger
Consideration, its best estimate of the aggregate Option Cash Payments for all outstanding
unvested Company Options that will be unvested as of the Effective Time (were the Effective
Time to occur on the date hereof), after taking into account the provisions of clause (a)
above, is $5,570,832.
6
(d) Treatment of Unvested Restricted Shares. The parties acknowledge and agree
that at the Effective Time, each Unvested Restricted Share shall become fully vested and
shall be treated in the same manner as other shares of Common Stock under Section
3.1.
(e) Tax Withholding. All amounts payable as a result of this Section
3.3 shall be reduced by the amount required to be withheld under applicable federal,
state or local income or other tax. To the extent that amounts are so withheld or deducted,
such withheld or deducted amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as
having been paid to the person in respect of whom such withholding was made.
(f) Further Action. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall take the
actions necessary to effectuate this Section 3.3, including providing holders of
Company Options with notice of their rights with respect to any such Company Options as
provided herein; provided that the Company will provide to Parent a reasonable
opportunity to review and comment upon such notice prior to distributing such notice to any
holders of Company Options.
(g) Funding. At the Effective Time, Parent shall pay or cause to be paid the
Total Vested Option Consideration to the Company, which shall make the payments set forth in
Section 3.3(b) to the extent such vested Company Options have not otherwise been
exercised.
Section 3.4 Lost Certificates. If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, then upon the making of an
affidavit of that fact by the person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and,
if required by the Surviving Corporation, the posting by such person of a bond, in such reasonable
amount as the Surviving Corporation may direct, as indemnity against any claim that may be made
against it with respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent will issue in exchange for such
lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration to which the holder thereof is
entitled pursuant to this Article III.
Section 3.5 Dissenting Shares. Notwithstanding Section 3.1(b) hereof, to the extent that holders thereof are
entitled to appraisal rights under Section 11.65 of the IBCA, shares of Common Stock issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and held by a holder who has properly exercised
and perfected his or her demand for appraisal rights under Section 11.70 of the IBCA (the
“Dissenting Shares”), shall not be converted into the right to receive the applicable
Merger Consideration, but the holders of such Dissenting Shares shall be treated in accordance with
Section 11.70 of the IBCA and, as applicable, would be entitled to receive only such consideration
as determined pursuant to Section 11.70 of the IBCA; provided, however, that if any
such holder shall have failed to perfect or shall have effectively withdrawn or otherwise lost his
or her right to appraisal and payment under the IBCA, such holder’s shares of Common Stock shall
thereupon be deemed to have been converted as of the Effective Time into the right to receive the
applicable Merger Consideration, without any interest thereon, and such shares shall not be deemed
to be Dissenting Shares. Any
7
payments required to be made with respect to the Dissenting Shares
shall be made by Parent (and not the Company) and the Aggregate Merger Consideration shall be
reduced, on a dollar for dollar basis, as if the holder of such Dissenting Shares had not been a
stockholder on the Closing Date. The Company shall give Parent (i) prompt notice of any demand for
appraisal received by the Company prior to the Effective Time pursuant to the IBCA, any withdrawal
of any such demand and any other demand, notice or instrument delivered to the Company prior to the
Effective Time pursuant to the IBCA, and (ii) the opportunity to participate in and direct all
negotiations and proceedings with respect to any such demand, notice or instrument. The Company
shall not make or agree to make any payment or settlement offer, or approve (if required) any
withdrawal of such demands, prior to the Effective Time with respect to any such demand, notice or
instrument unless Parent shall have given its prior written consent to such payment, settlement
offer or withdrawal.
Section 3.6 Transfers; No Further Ownership Rights. From and after the Effective Time, there shall be no registration of transfers on the stock
transfer books of the Company of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time. If Certificates are presented to the Surviving Corporation for transfer
following the Effective Time, they shall be canceled against delivery of the applicable Merger
Consideration, as provided for in Section 3.1(b) hereof, for each share of Common Stock
formerly represented by such Certificates.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except (i) as disclosed in the Company SEC Documents filed or (to the extent publicly
available) furnished after December 31, 2008 but before the date of this Agreement or (ii) as
disclosed in the corresponding sections or subsections of the separate disclosure letter which has
been delivered by the Company to Parent prior to the execution of this Agreement (the “Company Disclosure Letter”), the Company hereby represents and warrants to Parent as
follows:
Section 4.1 Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries is a corporation or legal entity duly organized or
formed, validly existing and in good standing, under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization
or formation and has the requisite corporate, partnership or limited liability company power and
authority and all necessary governmental approvals to own, lease and operate its properties and to
carry on its business as it is now being conducted, except where the failure to have such power,
authority and governmental approvals would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries is
duly qualified or licensed as a foreign corporation to do business, and is in good standing, in
each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned, leased or operated by it or the
nature of its business makes such qualification or licensing necessary, except for such failures to
be so qualified or licensed and in good standing as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
8
Section 4.2 Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws. The Company has made available to Parent a complete and correct copy of the Amended and
Restated Articles of Incorporation and the By-laws (or equivalent organizational documents), each
as amended to date, of the Company and each of its subsidiaries. The Amended and Restated Articles
of Incorporation and the By-laws (or equivalent organizational documents) of the Company and each
of its subsidiaries are in full force and effect. None of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is
in violation of any provision of its Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or the By-laws
(or equivalent organizational documents), except as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.3 Capitalization.
(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 200,000,000 shares of
Common Stock and 50,000,000 preferred shares, par value $0.01 per share (the “Preferred
Stock”). As of July 5, 2011 (the “Capitalization Date”), (i) 53,519,267 shares
of Common Stock were issued and outstanding (including 286,000 Unvested Restricted Shares),
and (ii) 2,233,615 shares of Common Stock were held in treasury. No shares of Preferred
Stock have been issued or are outstanding. As of the Capitalization Date, there were
6,613,367 shares of Common Stock authorized and reserved for future issuance under the
Company Plans (including, as of the Capitalization Date, outstanding Company Options to
purchase 5,599,681 shares of Common Stock). Section 4.3(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter
contains a correct and complete list of options, unvested restricted stock and stock
purchase rights under the Company Plans, including the holder, date of grant, term, number
of underlying shares of Common Stock and, where applicable, exercise price. Except as set
forth above, since the Capitalization Date, no shares of capital stock of, or other equity
or voting interests in,
the Company, or options, warrants or other rights to acquire any such stock or
securities were granted, issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding. All outstanding
shares of capital stock of the Company are, and all shares that may be issued pursuant to
the Company Plans will be, when issued in accordance with the terms thereof, duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and not subject to preemptive or
similar rights. No bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness having the right to vote
on any matters on which stockholders may vote in respect of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries are issued or outstanding.
(b) Section 4.3(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter identifies each subsidiary of the
Company and indicates its jurisdiction of organization. Each of the issued and outstanding
shares of capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company is duly authorized, validly
issued, fully paid and non-assessable and directly or indirectly owned by the Company, free
and clear of all Liens.
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(c) Except as set forth above, there are no outstanding subscriptions, options,
warrants, calls, convertible securities or other similar rights, agreements, commitments or
contracts of any kind to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which
the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound obligating the Company or any of its
subsidiaries to issue, redeem, deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, redeemed, delivered
or sold, additional shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, or
securities convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, shares of capital stock of,
or other equity or voting interests in, the Company or any of its subsidiaries or obligating
the Company or any of its subsidiaries to issue, redeem, grant, extend or enter into any
such security, option, warrant, call, right or contract, or obligating the Company or any of
its subsidiaries to make any payments directly or indirectly based (in whole or in part) on
the price or value of its or their capital stock. There are no voting trust or other
agreements or understandings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party with
respect to the voting or registration, or restricting any person from purchasing, selling,
pledging or otherwise disposing of (or from granting any option or similar right with
respect to), any shares of Common Stock except for any restrictions contained in the
applicable Company Plan. The Company has not adopted a stockholder rights plan.
(d) As of the Capitalization Date, there is no outstanding indebtedness for borrowed
money of the Company and its subsidiaries (not including intercompany indebtedness or, for
the avoidance of doubt, operating or capital leases), whether under the Company’s Revolving
Credit and Security Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2008, as amended, among the Company, the
lenders identified therein, and PNC Bank, National Association, as agent for the lenders, or
otherwise.
Section 4.4 Authority Relative to Agreement.
(a) The Company has all necessary corporate power and authority to execute and deliver
this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and, subject only to receipt of the
Requisite Stockholder Approval, to consummate the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and the
consummation by the Company of the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary
corporate action, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are
necessary to authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement or to consummate the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby (other than, with respect to the
Merger, the receipt of the Requisite Stockholder Approval, as well as the filing of the
Articles of Merger with the Secretary of State). This Agreement has been duly and validly
executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution and
delivery by Parent and Acquisition Sub, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and
binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its
terms (except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent
transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws of general applicability
relating to or affecting creditor’s rights, and to general equitable principles).
(b) The Company’s Board of Directors, at a meeting duly called and held, has
unanimously (i) adopted this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, (ii)
determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby are advisable and in
the best interests of the Company and Company’s stockholders, (iii) directed that the
Company submit the adoption of this Agreement to a vote at a meeting of the stockholders of
the Company in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and (iv) resolved to recommend
that the Company’s stockholders approve the Merger and this Agreement at a meeting of the
stockholders. The action of the Company’s Board of Directors in approving the Merger, this
Agreement and the other transactions contemplated hereby is sufficient to render the
provisions of Sections 7.85 and 11.75 of the IBCA inapplicable to consummation of the Merger
and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Voting Agreement. To
the knowledge of the Company, no other “control share acquisition,” “fair price,”
“moratorium” or similar anti-takeover laws apply to this Agreement or any of the
transactions contemplated hereby, and the Company’s Board of Directors has resolved to
elect, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, not to be subject to any “control share
acquisition,” “fair price,” “moratorium” or similar anti-takeover law that might otherwise
apply to the Merger.
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Section 4.5 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents.
(a) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company does not, and the
performance of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation of the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated hereby will not, (i) conflict with or violate the Amended
and Restated Articles of Incorporation or By-laws (or equivalent organizational documents)
of (A) the Company or (B) any of its subsidiaries, (ii) assuming the consents, approvals and
authorizations specified in Section 4.5(b) have been received and the waiting
periods referred to therein have expired, conflict with or violate any Law applicable to the
Company or any of its subsidiaries or by which any property or asset of the Company or any
of its subsidiaries is bound or affected, or (iii) result in any breach of, or constitute a
default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise in others any
right of termination, amendment, modification, acceleration or cancellation of, or result in
the creation of a Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries pursuant to, any note, bond,
mortgage, indenture or credit agreement, or any other contract, agreement, lease,
license, permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation to which the Company or any of
its subsidiaries or any of their respective assets is bound or affected, other than, in the
case of clauses (ii) and (iii), any such violation, conflict, default, termination,
cancellation, modification, acceleration or Lien that would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company does not, and the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not,
require any consent, approval, authorization, waiver or permit of, or filing with or
notification to, any Governmental Authority, except for applicable requirements of (i) the
Exchange Act, (ii) the HSR Act and any other applicable U.S. or foreign competition,
antitrust, merger control or investment Laws (together with the HSR Act, “Antitrust
Laws”), (iii) the filing of the Articles of Merger with the Secretary of State of
Illinois as provided under the IBCA and (iv) the rules of NASDAQ, and except where failure
to obtain such consents, approvals, authorizations, waivers or permits, or to make such
filings or notifications, would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
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Section 4.6 Permits and Licenses; Compliance with Laws. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries is in possession of all franchises, grants,
authorizations, licenses, permits, easements, variances, exceptions, consents, certificates,
approvals and orders necessary for the Company or any of its subsidiaries to own, lease and operate
the properties of the Company and its subsidiaries or to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted (the “Company Permits”), and no suspension or cancellation of any of the Company
Permits is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, except where the failure to
have, or the suspension or cancellation of, any of the Company Permits would not, individually or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. To the
knowledge of the Company, no investigation or review by any Governmental Authority with respect to
the Company or any of its subsidiaries is pending or threatened, nor has any Governmental Authority
indicated an intention to conduct the same, except for those the outcome of which would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Each of the Company and its subsidiaries is, and since January 1, 2008 has at all times been in
compliance with, (i) all Laws applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or by which any
property or asset of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or affected, (ii) all of the
Company Permits and (iii) each note, bond, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, lease,
license, permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any property or asset
of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or affected, except as would not, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Since
January 1, 2009, none of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has received any written notice
from any Governmental Authority regarding any actual or possible violation of, or failure to comply
with, in any material respect, any applicable Law.
Section 4.7 Company SEC Documents.
(a) Since December 31, 2008, the Company has filed with the SEC all forms, documents,
statements, certifications and reports required to be filed or furnished prior to the date
hereof by it with the SEC (the forms, documents, statements, certifications and reports
filed or furnished since December 31, 2008 and those filed or furnished subsequent to the
date hereof, including any amendments thereto, collectively the “Company SEC
Documents”). As of their respective dates, or, if amended or superceded by a filing
prior to the date of this Agreement, as of the date of such amendment or superceding filing,
the Company SEC Documents complied or, if not yet filed or furnished will comply in all
material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the
case may be, and the applicable rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and none of
the Company SEC Documents at the time it was filed or furnished, contained or, if not yet
filed or furnished, will contain when filed or furnished any untrue statement of a material
fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, or
are to be made, not misleading. No executive officer of the Company has failed to make the
certifications required by him or her under Section 302 or 906 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act,
with respect to any Company SEC Document, except as disclosed in certifications filed with
the Company SEC Documents. No subsidiary of the Company is subject to the periodic reporting
requirements of the Exchange Act or is otherwise required to file any forms, documents,
statements, certifications or reports with the SEC. The Company has made available to Parent
correct and complete copies of all correspondence between the SEC, on the one hand, and the
Company and any of its subsidiaries, on the other hand, occurring since December 31, 2008
and prior to the date of this Agreement and not available on the SEC’s XXXXX system prior to
the date of this Agreement. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no unresolved
comments issued by the staff of the SEC with respect to any of the Company SEC Documents
filed on or prior to the date of this Agreement.
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(b) The consolidated financial statements (including all related notes and schedules)
of the Company included in or incorporated by reference into the Company SEC Documents
fairly present, or, in the case of Company SEC Documents filed after the date hereof, will
fairly present, in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company
and its consolidated subsidiaries as at the respective dates thereof and their consolidated
results of operations and consolidated cash flows for the respective periods set forth
therein (subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal recurring year-end audit
adjustments that are not expected to, individually or in the aggregate, be material in
amount, to the absence of notes and to any other adjustments described therein, including in
any notes thereto) and have been prepared in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent
basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated therein or in the notes
thereto).
Section 4.8 Disclosure Controls and Procedures; Internal Controls over Financial
Reporting. The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures and internal
controls over financial reporting (as such terms are defined in paragraphs (e) and (f),
respectively, of Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act) as required by Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange
Act. The Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed in the Company’s periodic reports filed or submitted under the Exchange
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the required time periods. The Company
and its subsidiaries have implemented and maintain a system of internal controls over financial
reporting that is sufficient to provide reasonable assurances regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP. The
Company is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and the applicable listing and corporate governance rules and regulations of
NASDAQ. Since January 3, 2011 through the date hereof, the Company has not identified (i) any
significant deficiency or material weakness in the design or operation of internal control over
financial reporting which is reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record,
process, summarize and report financial information or (ii) any fraud or allegation of fraud,
whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in
the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Section 4.9 Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Since January 3, 2011 (i) through the date of this Agreement, except for the negotiation,
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the businesses of the Company and its subsidiaries have
been conducted in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (ii) there has not
been any event, development or state of circumstances that would, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect and (iii) through the date of this
Agreement, there has not been any action that, if taken after the date hereof without the prior
approval of Parent, would constitute (x) a breach of clause (d), (j), (k), (n) or (o) of
Section 6.1, or (y) a breach of clause (e), (f) or (l) of Section 6.1 in any
material respect.
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Section 4.10 No Undisclosed Liabilities. Except (a) for liabilities or obligations to the extent reflected or reserved against in the
balance sheet dated as of April 3, 2011 set forth in the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended April 3, 2011 included in the Company SEC Documents filed prior to the date
hereof, (b) for liabilities or obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practices since April 3, 2011, and (c) for liabilities incurred pursuant to this
Agreement, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has any liabilities or obligations of
any nature, whether or not accrued, contingent or otherwise, whether or not required by GAAP to be
reflected on a consolidated balance sheet (or the notes thereto) of the Company and its
subsidiaries, other than those which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.11 Absence of Litigation. Except for matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (a) there is no claim, action, proceeding, inquiry,
hearing, arbitration or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened
against the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any of their respective properties or assets at
law or in equity which, if determined adversely to the Company, would be adverse to the
Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) there are no Orders before any arbitrator or
Governmental Authority, to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or subject, (c)
neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has been advised in writing by any Governmental
Authority that it is considering issuing (or is considering the appropriateness of issuing) any
Order to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries would be a party or subject, (d) to the
knowledge of the Company, there are no investigations relating to any regulatory matters pending
before any Governmental Authority with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (e) since
December 31, 2009, (i) there have been no subpoenas, written demands or inquiries received by the
Company, any of its subsidiaries or any affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries from
any Governmental Authority and as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse action,
and (ii) no Governmental Authority has requested that the Company or any of its subsidiaries enter
into a settlement negotiation or tolling agreement with respect to any matter related to any such
subpoena, written demand or inquiry, and (f) to the knowledge of the Company, no officer or
director of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a defendant in any claim, action, proceeding,
inquiry, hearing, arbitration or investigation in connection with his or her status as an officer
or director of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
Section 4.12 Employee Benefit Plans.
(a) Section 4.12(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter contains a true and complete list
of each “employee benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA), and all stock
purchase, stock incentive, severance, employment, change-in-control, material fringe
benefit, deferred compensation plans, programs, policies and arrangements and all other
material employee benefit plans, programs, policies or other arrangements, whether or not
subject to ERISA, whether formal or informal, legally binding or not, under which (i) any
current or former employee, officer, director, consultant or independent contractor of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries (“Company Employees”) has any present or future
right to benefits and which are contributed to, sponsored by or maintained by the Company or
any of its subsidiaries or (ii) under which the Company or any of its subsidiaries has any
present or future liability. All such plans, agreements, programs, policies and arrangements
shall be collectively referred to as the “Company Benefit Plans.”
14
(b) No Company Benefit Plan is a Multiemployer Plan nor is any Company Benefit Plan
subject to Section 302 or Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code. No liability under
Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA has been incurred by the Company or any ERISA Affiliate
that has not been satisfied in full, and no condition exists that presents a material risk
to the Company or any ERISA Affiliate of incurring any such liability, other than liability
for premiums due the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (which premiums have been paid
when due).
(c) With respect to each Company Benefit Plan, the Company has delivered to Parent or
made available a current, accurate and complete copy (or, to the extent no such copy exists,
an accurate description) thereof and, to the extent applicable: (i) any related trust
agreement or other funding instrument; (ii) the most recent IRS determination or opinion
letter; (iii) the summary plan description, plan prospectus and other material
written communications made by the Company or any of its subsidiaries concerning the
benefits provided under any Company Benefit Plan not otherwise memorialized in any of the
foregoing; and (iv) for the three (3) most recent years (A) the Form 5500 and attached
schedules, (B) audited financial statements and (C) actuarial valuation reports.
(d) Each Company Benefit Plan has been established and administered in accordance with
its terms, and in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other
applicable Laws, except for instances of noncompliance that would not have a Company
Material Adverse Effect; no event has occurred and no condition exists that would subject
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, either directly or by reason of their affiliation
with any “ERISA Affiliate” (defined as any organization which is a member of a
controlled group of organizations within the meaning of Sections 414 of the Code), to any
tax, fine, lien, penalty or other liability imposed by ERISA, the Code or other applicable
Laws, except for events or conditions that would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect;
no non-exempt “prohibited transaction” (as such term is defined in Section 406 of ERISA and
Section 4975 of the Code) and no failure to meet minimum funding standards (within the
meaning of Sections 412 or 430 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived,
has occurred with respect to any Company Benefit Plan that would reasonably be expected to
result in a Company Material Adverse Effect; and each “nonqualified deferred compensation
plan” (as defined in Section 409A(d)(1) of the Code) has been in documentary and operational
compliance with Section 409A of the Code and the guidance promulgated thereunder by the
Department of Treasury, except for instances of noncompliance that would not have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Each Company Benefit Plan intended to be qualified within the meaning of Section
401(a) of the Code is so qualified and has either received a favorable determination letter
or may rely on a favorable opinion letter issued by the IRS; for each Company Benefit Plan
with respect to which a Form 5500 has been filed, no material change has occurred with
respect to the matters covered by the most recent Form 5500 since the date thereof; no
Company Benefit Plan provides post-employment welfare (including health, medical or life
insurance) benefits and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries have any obligation
to provide any such post-employment welfare benefits now or in the future, other than as
required by Section 4980B of the Code or other applicable Laws.
15
(f) With respect to any Company Benefit Plan: (i) no actions, suits or claims (other
than routine claims for benefits in the ordinary course) are pending or, to the knowledge of
the Company, threatened that would reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material
Adverse Effect, and (ii) no administrative investigation, audit or other administrative
proceeding by the Department of Labor, the Department of Treasury, the IRS or other
governmental agencies are pending or to the knowledge of the Company, threatened that would
reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(g) Section 4.12(g) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true and complete
list of, to the Company’s knowledge, (i) all sale, retention or change of control severance
or bonus payments payable to any present or former Company Employee,
either before or after the Closing, as a result of the consummation of the transactions
contemplated under this Agreement, and (ii) all payments of money or property, or the
acceleration or provision of any other rights or benefits, to any present or former Company
Employee that would not be deductible pursuant to the terms of Section 280G or Section
162(m) of the Code in connection with the transactions contemplated under this Agreement, in
each case based upon the assumptions set forth therein.
Section 4.13 Labor Matters . There are no collective bargaining or other labor union, works council or labor organization
agreements to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or
any of its subsidiaries is bound. As of the date of this Agreement, none of the employees of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries are represented by any union, works council or labor
organization with respect to their employment by the Company or such subsidiary. To the knowledge
of the Company, as of the date hereof, there is no union organization activity involving any of the
employees of the Company or its subsidiaries, pending or threatened. There is no material labor
strike, labor dispute, work stoppage or lockout pending, or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries, and since January 1, 2010,
there has been no such action. There is no unfair labor practice, charge or complaint pending or,
to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries, that
would reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company
nor any of its subsidiaries has engaged in any plant closing or employee layoff activities since
July 1, 2008 that would violate or give rise to an obligation to provide any notice required
pursuant to the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act or any similar Law.
Section 4.14 Trademarks, Patents and Copyrights.
(a) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its subsidiaries own. free and clear
of all Liens except Permitted Liens, or have the right to use in the manner currently used,
all patents, trademarks, trade names, copyrights, Internet domain names, service marks,
trade secrets and other intellectual property rights (the “Intellectual Property
Rights”) used in connection with the business of the Company and its subsidiaries as
currently conducted (the “Company Intellectual Property Rights”). Neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received, in the thirty-six (36) months preceding
the date hereof, any written charge, complaint, claim, demand or notice challenging the
validity, enforceability, ownership or use of any of the Company Intellectual Property
Rights. Section 4.14(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and accurate
list of all registered Intellectual Property Rights and applications for registration of any
Intellectual Property Rights that are owned by the Company and its subsidiaries.
16
(b) To the Company’s knowledge, the conduct of the business of the Company and its
subsidiaries does not infringe upon, misappropriate or otherwise violate any Intellectual
Property Rights of any other person, except for any such infringement, misappropriation or
other violation that would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company
or any of its subsidiaries has received, in the thirty-six (36) months preceding the date
hereof, any written charge, complaint, claim, demand or notice alleging any material
infringement, misappropriation or other violation that has not been settled or otherwise
fully resolved. To the Company’s knowledge, no other person has infringed, misappropriated
or otherwise violated any Company Intellectual Property Rights during the thirty-six (36)
months preceding the date hereof, except for any such infringement, misappropriation or
other violation as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(c) The Company and its subsidiaries have taken reasonable steps to maintain the
confidentiality of or otherwise protect and enforce their rights in all Company Intellectual
Property Rights, and to protect and preserve through the use of customary non-disclosure
agreements the confidentiality of all confidential information that is owned or held by the
Company and its subsidiaries and used in the conduct of the business. To the Company’s
knowledge, such confidential information has not been used, disclosed to or discovered by
any person except as permitted pursuant to valid non-disclosure agreements which have not
been breached.
(d) The Company’s and its subsidiaries’ computers, computer software, firmware,
middleware, servers, workstations, routers, hubs, switches, data communication lines and all
other information technology equipment and services and all associated documents (the
“IT Assets”) operate and perform as necessary for the Company and its subsidiaries
to conduct their businesses, and have not materially malfunctioned or failed such that there
has been a material impact on the operations of the businesses of the Company and its
subsidiaries within the past two (2) years. To the Company’s knowledge, no person has
gained unauthorized access to the IT Assets. The Company has implemented reasonable backup
and disaster recovery technology consistent with industry practices and Law.
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Section 4.15 Taxes. Except as would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect:
(a) For taxable periods commencing on or after December 29, 2008, (i) the Company and
each of its subsidiaries has prepared (or caused to be prepared) and timely filed (taking
into account any extension of time within which to file) all Tax Returns required to be
filed by any of them and all such filed Tax Returns (taking into account all amendments
thereto) are complete and accurate; (ii) the Company and each of its subsidiaries has paid
all Taxes that are shown on such Tax Returns to be payable by it, except, in the case of
clause (i) or clause (ii) hereof, with respect to matters contested in good faith or for
which adequate reserves have been established; (iii) as of the date of this Agreement, there
is not pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing any audit,
examination, investigation or other proceeding in respect of any Tax; (iv) there are no
Liens for Taxes on any of the assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than
Permitted Liens; and (v) the Company does not have any liability
for the Taxes of another person by reason of (x) being a member of an affiliated,
consolidated, combined or unitary group or (y) being party to any tax sharing or similar
agreement.
(b) All Taxes (determined both individually and in the aggregate) required to be
withheld, collected or deposited by or with respect to the Company and each subsidiary have
been timely withheld, collected or deposited as the case may be, and to the extent required,
have been paid to the relevant Government Authority.
(c) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has requested or been granted any
waiver of any federal, state, local or foreign statute of limitations with respect to, or
any extension of a period for the assessment or collection of any Tax, which waiver or
extension is still in effect.
(d) No claim in writing is currently pending by any Government Authority in a
jurisdiction where the Company or any of its subsidiaries does not file a Tax Return that
any of them may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction.
(e) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has participated in any “listed
transaction” within the meaning of Section 6707A of the Code.
(f) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to, is bound by or has
any obligation under any (i) Tax sharing, Tax indemnity or Tax allocation agreement or
similar contract or arrangement or (ii) private letter ruling, closing agreement or any
similar agreement with a Governmental Authority.
(g) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has been either a “distributing
corporation” or a “controlled corporation” in a distribution occurring during the last five
(5) years in which the parties to such distribution treated the distribution as one to which
section 355 of the Code is applicable.
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Section 4.16 Material Contracts.
(a) As of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party
to or bound by or any of their respective properties or assets are bound by any:
(i) “material contract” (as such term is defined in item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K of the SEC);
(ii) contract relating to third-party indebtedness, including any sale and
leaseback transactions, capital leases and other similar financing transactions, or
any third-party financial guaranty, in each case in excess of $5,000,000;
(iii) contract to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party that
materially restricts the Company or any of its subsidiaries from engaging or
competing in any line of business or in any geographic area, or which would so
restrict the Company or any of its subsidiaries following a change in control of the
Company;
(iv) partnership, joint venture or other similar agreement or arrangement to
which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party and that is material to the
business of the Company or any of its subsidiaries;
(v) contract (1) providing for the disposition or acquisition outside the
ordinary course of business by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, with
obligations remaining to be performed or liabilities continuing after the date of
this Agreement, of any business or any amount of assets that are material to the
Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (2) pursuant to which the Company
or any of its subsidiaries has any ownership interest in any other person or other
business enterprise other than other wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company;
(vi) contract relating to any interest rate, derivatives, or hedging
transaction;
(vii) (x) settlement or similar contract with any Governmental Authority or (y)
any Order or consent of a Governmental Authority to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is subject that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken
as a whole;
(viii) contract between the Company or any of its subsidiaries and a customer
or client of the Company or any of its subsidiaries involving more than $1,000,000
per annum that includes a most favored customer pricing clause;
(ix) contract (other than those related to ordinary course of business
employment or incentive arrangements that are listed on Section 4.12(a) of the
Company Disclosure Letter) that involves any director or executive officer of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries (or, to the knowledge of the Company, any of his
or her affiliates or associates) that cannot be cancelled by the Company (or the
applicable subsidiary of the Company) within thirty (30) days prior notice without
liability, penalty or premium;
(x) contract which primarily relates to material Intellectual Property Rights
owned or licensed by the Company or its subsidiaries to third parties; or
(xi) a contract granting any right of first refusal, right of first offer or
similar right with respect to any material assets, rights or properties of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries to a person other than the Company or any of its
subsidiaries.
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Each contract of the type described in this Section 4.16(a) is referred to herein as
a “Company Material Contract.”
(b) Neither the Company nor any subsidiary of the Company is in, and no event has
occurred that with or without the lapse of time or the giving of notice or both would
constitute by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, a breach of or default under the
terms of any Company Material Contract where such breach or default
would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, no other party to any Company
Material Contract is in, and no event has occurred that with or without the lapse of time or
the giving of notice or both would constitute by such party a, breach of or default under
the terms of any Company Material Contract where such breach or default would, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Except as set forth on Schedule 4.16(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, since
January 3, 2011 through the date of this Agreement the net aggregate amount of any penalties
(net of any bonuses) arising from the Company’s or any of its subsidiaries’ failure to meet
the service levels set forth in the Company Material Contracts does not exceed $2,000,000.
Each Company Material Contract is a valid and binding obligation of the Company and, to the
knowledge of the Company, each other party thereto and is in full force and effect, except
as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect; provided that (i) such enforcement may be subject to
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Laws, now or
hereafter in effect, relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) equitable remedies of
specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to
equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor
may be brought.
Section 4.17 Opinion of Financial Advisor. The board of directors of the Company has received the written opinion of Credit Suisse
Securities (USA) LLC, financial advisor to the Company, on or prior to the date of this Agreement,
to the effect that, based upon and subject to various assumptions and qualifications set forth
therein, as of the date of such opinion, the Merger Consideration to be received by each holder of
outstanding Common Stock in the Merger is fair, from a financial point of view, to the holders of
Common Stock, other than certain excluded persons. A true and correct copy of such opinion has
been delivered to Parent solely for informational purposes.
Section 4.18 Vote Required. The affirmative vote of the holders of outstanding Common Stock, voting together as a single
class, representing at least two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast thereupon by holders
of Common Stock (the “Requisite Stockholder Approval”) is the only vote of holders of
securities of the Company that is necessary to approve and adopt this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby.
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Section 4.19 Brokers. No broker, finder, investment banker or other firm or person other than Credit Suisse
Securities (USA) LLC is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission in
connection with the Merger based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Company or any of
its affiliates.
Section 4.20 Real Property.
(a) None of the Company or any of its subsidiaries owns any freehold estate in any real
property which is used in the Company’s business.
(b) Section 4.20 of the Company Disclosure Letter lists all leases, subleases or other
agreements under which the Company uses or occupies or has the right to use or occupy any
real property in excess of 50,000 square feet (collectively, the “Company Leases”).
The Company has made available to Parent a true, correct and complete copy of each Company
Lease. Each Company Lease is in full force and effect and is valid and binding on the
Company and its subsidiaries, as applicable and, to the knowledge of the Company, each other
party thereto and enforceable in accordance with its terms (subject to applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other similar
laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditor’s rights, and to general
equitable principles) and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in breach of or
default under, or has received written notice of any breach of or default under, any Company
Lease, and to the knowledge of the Company, no event has occurred that with or without
notice or lapse of time or both would constitute a breach or default thereunder by any party
thereto or would permit the termination, modification or acceleration of rent thereunder,
except, in each case, for such breaches, defaults, terminations, modifications or
accelerations that can not, individually or in aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.21 Insurance. Except as has not had, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect,
all material policies of insurance maintained by the Company or any of its subsidiaries are in full
force and effect, no notice of cancellation has been received with respect to such policies (other
than in connection with ordinary renewals) and there is no existing default or event which, with or
without the giving of notice of lapse of time or both, would constitute a default, by any insured
thereunder. There is no material claim by the Company or any of its subsidiaries pending under any
such insurance policies covering the assets, business, equipment, properties, operations,
employees, officers and directors of the Company and its subsidiaries as to which coverage has been
questioned, denied or disputed by the underwriters of such policy.
Section 4.22 Environmental. Except as has not had, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect:
(a) The Company and its subsidiaries are, and since January 1, 2008 have been, in
compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, which compliance includes the possession
and maintenance of, and compliance since January 1, 2008 with, all Company Permits required
under applicable Environmental Laws for the operation of the business of the Company and its
subsidiaries as presently conducted.
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(b) None of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has transported, produced,
processed, manufactured, generated, used, treated, handled, stored, released or disposed of
any Hazardous Substances, except in compliance with applicable Environmental Laws
and in a manner not reasonably expected to require investigation, cleanup, removal,
containment or any other remediation or further compliance under Environmental Law.
(c) None of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has exposed any employee or any
third party to Hazardous Substances in violation of any Environmental Law or as would
reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
(d) None of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party to or is the subject of
any pending, or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened claim, action, proceeding or
investigation before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority alleging any liability under
or noncompliance with any Environmental Law or seeking to impose any financial
responsibility for any investigation, cleanup, removal, containment or any other remediation
or compliance under any Environmental Law. To the knowledge of the Company, there are no
facts, occurrences or circumstances that would reasonably be expected to give rise to any
such claim, action, proceeding or investigation. None of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is subject to any Order or agreement by or with any Governmental Authority or
third party imposing any material liability or obligation with respect to any of the
foregoing.
(e) The representations and warranties in this Section 4.22, and as applicable
to environmental matters, Sections 4.5(b) and 4.10, are the sole and
exclusive representations and warranties of the Company with respect to environmental
matters, including matters relating to Environmental Law or Hazardous Substances.
Section 4.23 Title to Assets. Except with respect to matters related to real property (which are addressed in Section
4.20) and Intellectual Property Rights (which are addressed in Section 4.14), each of
the Company and its subsidiaries has good, valid and marketable title to, or a valid leasehold
interest in, all of the material properties and material assets owned or leased by them, in each
case, free and clear of Liens, other than Permitted Liens, and except as would not, individually or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.24 Customers and Vendors. Section 4.24 of the Company Disclosure Letter contains a list of the top ten customers and
top five vendors of the Company and its subsidiaries on the basis of revenues and sales to the
Company and its subsidiaries for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011 (respectively, the
“Material Customers” and the “Material Vendors”). Since January 3, 2011, no
Material Customer or Material Vendor has canceled, terminated or materially and adversely modified
or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing to cancel, terminate or materially and
adversely modify (including by decreasing the rate of services obtained from or provided to the
Company and its subsidiaries), its relationship with the Company and its subsidiaries, other than
in connection with modifications conducted in the ordinary course of business, and except in the
case of any such cancellation, termination, adverse modification or threat in writing after the
date of this
Agreement as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is currently, or
has been since January 3, 2011, involved in any dispute with a Material Customer or Material
Vendor, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
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Section 4.25 Confidentiality Obligations; Data Privacy. The conduct of the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ businesses as conducted, and as
currently proposed by the Company and its subsidiaries to be conducted, does not violate or
conflict with any obligation of confidentiality or use to any other person, except as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
The Company and its subsidiaries have collected, stored, maintained, used and processed personal
information from customers in accordance with applicable data protection and privacy Laws and is
compliance with the privacy regulations set forth in 45 C.F.R. parts 160 and 164 (Subparts A and
E), and the security regulations set for the in 45 C.F.R. Parts 160 and 164 (subparts A and C), and
any amendments to the privacy and security regulations under the Health Information Technology for
Economic and Clinical Health Act, part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, as
well as any corresponding or similar Laws, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its subsidiaries
have written agreements with each third party service provider having access to any such personal
information or data requiring compliance with such applicable Laws and/or contractual commitments,
except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.26 Transactions with Affiliates. Section 4.26 of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth all arrangements, commitments,
receivables, payables and contracts (other than those related to ordinary course of business
employment or incentive arrangements) (“Affiliate Contracts”) between the Company or any of
its subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any executive officer or director of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries or their respective affiliates (other than the Company or any of its
subsidiaries), on the other hand, and each Affiliate Contract will be terminated and receivables
and payables will be settled prior to or effective as of the Closing.
Section 4.27 Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Compliance. Neither the Company, any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any
director, officer, employee, or agent of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has (a) used any
funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful payments relating to
political activity, (b) made any unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or
employee or to any foreign or domestic political party or campaign or violated any provision of the
U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, or (c) made any other unlawful payment.
Since January 1, 2008, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has disclosed to any
Governmental Authority that it violated or may have violated any Law relating to anti-corruption,
bribery or similar matters.
Section 4.28 No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties contained in this Article IV, neither
the Company nor any other person on behalf of the Company makes any express or implied
representation or warranty with respect to the Company or with respect to its business, operations
or condition. Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, neither the Company nor any other
person will have or be subject to any liability or indemnification obligation to Parent,
Acquisition Sub or any other person resulting from the distribution or failure to distribute to
Parent or Acquisition Sub, or Parent’s or Acquisition Sub’s use of, any such information, including
any information, documents, projections, forecasts or other material made available to Parent or
Acquisition Sub in certain “data rooms” or management presentations in expectation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, unless any such information is a subject of a
representation or warranty contained in this Article IV.
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ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND ACQUISITION SUB
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND ACQUISITION SUB
Except as disclosed in the separate disclosure letter which has been delivered by Parent to
the Company prior to the execution of this Agreement (the “Parent Disclosure Letter”),
Parent and Acquisition Sub hereby jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Company as of
the date hereof as follows:
Section 5.1 Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries. Each of Parent and Acquisition Sub is a corporation or legal entity duly organized or
formed, validly existing and in good standing, under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization
or formation and has the requisite corporate power and authority and all necessary governmental
approvals to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted, except where the failure to have such power, authority and governmental approvals would
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse
Effect. Each of Parent and Acquisition Sub is duly qualified or licensed as a foreign corporation
to do business, and is in good standing, in each jurisdiction where the character of the properties
owned, leased or operated by it or the nature of its business makes such qualification or licensing
necessary, except for such failures to be so qualified or licensed and in good standing that would
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 5.2 Articles of Incorporation, By-Laws, and Other Organizational Documents. Parent has made available to the Company a complete and correct copy of the certificate of
incorporation, by-laws (or equivalent organizational documents), and other organizational
documents, agreements or arrangements, each as amended to date, of each of Parent and Acquisition
Sub (collectively, “Parent Organizational Documents”). The Parent Organizational Documents
are in full force and effect. None of Parent or Acquisition Sub is in violation of any provision of
the Parent Organizational
Documents, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.3 Authority Relative to Agreement. Each of Parent and Acquisition Sub has all necessary power and authority to execute and
deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and
Acquisition Sub and the consummation by Parent and Acquisition Sub of the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action, and
no other corporate proceedings on the part of Parent or Acquisition Sub are necessary to authorize
the execution and delivery of this Agreement or to consummate the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby (other than, with respect to the Merger, the filing of the Articles of Merger
with the Secretary of State). This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by
Parent and Acquisition Sub and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the
Company, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Parent and Acquisition
Sub, enforceable against Parent and Acquisition Sub in accordance with its terms (except as such
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization,
moratorium and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditor’s
rights, and to general equitable principles).
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Section 5.4 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents.
(a) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Acquisition Sub does
not, and the performance of this Agreement by Parent and Acquisition Sub and the
consummation of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby will not, (i)
conflict with or violate the certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or equivalent
organizational documents) of (A) Parent or (B) Acquisition Sub, (ii) assuming the consents,
approvals and authorizations specified in Section 5.4(b) have been received and the
waiting periods referred to therein have expired, and any condition precedent to such
consent, approval, authorization, or waiver has been satisfied, conflict with or violate any
Law applicable to Parent or Acquisition Sub or by which any property or asset of Parent or
Acquisition Sub is bound or affected or (iii) result in any breach of or constitute a
default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise in others any
right of termination, amendment, modification, acceleration or cancellation of, or result in
the creation of a Lien, other than any Lien required or permitted under any debt financing
that Parent may raise in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
upon any of the properties or assets of Parent or Acquisition Sub pursuant to, any note,
bond, mortgage, indenture or credit agreement, or any other contract, agreement, lease,
license, permit, franchise or other instrument or obligation to which Parent or Acquisition
Sub or any of their respective assets is bound or affected, other than, in the case of
clauses (ii) and (iii), for any such violation, conflict, default, termination,
cancellation, modification, acceleration or Lien that would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
(b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Acquisition Sub do not,
and the consummation by Parent and Acquisition Sub of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will not, require any consent, approval, authorization,
waiver or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any Governmental Authority, except
for applicable requirements of (i) the Exchange Act, (ii) Antitrust Laws, (iii) the filing
of the Articles of Merger with the Secretary of State of Illinois as provided under the IBCA
and (iv) the rules of NASDAQ, and except where failure to obtain such consents, approvals,
authorizations, waivers or permits, or to make such filings or notifications, would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse
Effect.
25
Section 5.5 Absence of Litigation. There is no claim, action, proceeding, inquiry, hearing, arbitration or investigation
pending or, to the knowledge of Parent, threatened against Parent or Acquisition Sub or any of
their respective properties or assets at law or in equity, and there are no Orders before any
arbitrator or Governmental Authority, to which Parent or Acquisition Sub is a party or subject, in
each case as would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.6 Guaranty. Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, Parent and Acquisition Sub have delivered
to the Company the Guaranty of the Guarantor, dated as of the date hereof, in respect of all the
payment obligations of Parent or Acquisition Sub pursuant to this Agreement and all liabilities and
damages payable by Parent or Acquisition Sub arising under or in connection with this Agreement.
The Guaranty is in full force and effect and is a valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor,
enforceable against the Guarantor in accordance with its terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting creditors’
rights generally and general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any
proceeding therefor may be brought), and no event has occurred which, with or without notice, lapse
of time or both, could constitute a default on the part of the Guarantor under such Guaranty.
Section 5.7 Capitalization of Acquisition Sub. As of the date of this Agreement, the authorized share capital of Acquisition Sub consists
of 100 shares, no par value per share, all of which are validly issued and outstanding. All of the
issued and outstanding share capital of Acquisition Sub is, and at the Effective Time will be,
owned by Parent or a direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Parent. Acquisition Sub was
formed solely for the purpose of engaging in the transactions contemplated hereby, and it has not
conducted any business prior to the date hereof and has no, and prior to the Effective Time will
have no, assets, liabilities or obligations of any nature other than those incident to its
formation and pursuant to this Agreement and the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
Section 5.8 Brokers. No broker, finder or investment banker or other firm or person is entitled to any brokerage,
finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the Merger based upon arrangements made by
or on behalf of Parent or the Guarantor.
Section 5.9 Solvency. None of Parent, Acquisition Sub or Guarantor is entering into the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement with the actual intent to hinder, delay or defraud either present or future
creditors of the Company or any of its subsidiaries. Each of Parent and the Surviving Corporation
will be, assuming (x) satisfaction of the conditions to Parent’s and Acquisition Sub’s obligation
to consummate the Merger, or waiver of such conditions, (y) the accuracy as of the Effective Time
of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Article IV hereof (for
such purposes, such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material
respects without giving effect to any “knowledge”, materiality or “Material Adverse Effect”
qualification or exception), and (z) estimates, projections or forecasts provided by the Company to
Parent prior to the date hereof have been prepared in good faith on assumptions that were and
continue to be reasonable, Solvent as of the Effective Time and immediately after consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby. As used in this Section 5.9, the term
“Solvent” means, with respect to a particular date, that on such date, (a) the sum of the
assets, at a fair valuation, of Parent and the Surviving Corporation (on a consolidated basis) and
of each of them (on a stand alone basis) will exceed their debts, (b) each of Parent and the
Surviving Corporation (on a consolidated basis) and each of them (on a stand alone basis) has not
incurred debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as such debts mature and (c) each of Parent and
the Surviving Corporation (on a consolidated basis) and each of them (on a stand-alone basis) does
not have an unreasonably small amount of capital for the operation of the businesses in which it is
engaged. For purposes of this Section 5.9, “debt” means any liability on a claim,
and “claim” means any (i) right to payment whether or not such a right is reduced to
judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed, undisputed,
legal, equitable, secured or unsecured and (ii) any right to an equitable remedy for breach of
performance if such breach gives rise to a payment, whether or not such right to an equitable
remedy is reduced to judgment, fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed, undisputed, secured
or unsecured.
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Section 5.10 Parent Ownership of Company Securities. None of Parent, the Guarantor or any of their respective subsidiaries has been, at any time
during the three years preceding the date hereof, an “interested shareholder” of the Company, as
defined in Section 7.85 and/or Section 11.75 of the IBCA.
Section 5.11 Acknowledgement of Disclaimer of Other Representations and Warranties. Parent and Acquisition Sub acknowledge that, to their knowledge, as of the date hereof,
they and their Representatives have received access to such books and records, facilities,
equipment, contracts and other assets of the Company which they and their Representatives, as of
the date hereof, have requested to review, and that they and their Representatives have had full
opportunity to meet with the management of the Company and to discuss the business and assets of
the Company. Parent and Acquisition Sub each acknowledges and agrees that, without
limitation of the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement and except as
otherwise set forth in this Agreement or the Voting Agreement, (a) neither the Company nor any of
its subsidiaries, nor any of their respective Representatives on behalf of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries, nor any other person on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, makes,
or has made, any representation or warranty relating to the Company or its business or otherwise in
connection with the Merger and Parent and Acquisition Sub are not relying on any representation or
warranty except for those set forth in this Agreement or the Voting Agreement, (b) no person has
been authorized by the Company or any of its subsidiaries to make any representation or warranty
relating to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective businesses in connection
with the Merger, and if made, such representation or warranty must not be relied upon by Parent or
Acquisition Sub as having been authorized by such person, (c) any estimate, projection, prediction,
data, financial information, memorandum, presentation or any other materials or information
regarding the Company provided or addressed to Parent, Acquisition Sub or any of their
Representatives are not and shall not be deemed to be or include representations or warranties
unless any such materials or information is a subject of a representation or warranty set forth in
Article IV of this Agreement and (d) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, nor
any of their respective Representatives, nor any other person, will have or be subject to any
liability or indemnification obligation or other obligation of any kind or nature to Parent,
Acquisition Sub or any of their affiliates, stockholders or Representatives resulting from the
distribution of or use by Parent, Acquisition Sub or any of their affiliates, stockholders or
Representatives of such information, unless any such materials or information is a subject of a
representation or warranty set forth in Article IV of this Agreement.
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ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS
COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS
Section 6.1 Conduct of Business by the Company Pending the Merger. The Company covenants and agrees that, between the date of this Agreement and the Effective
Time or the date, if any, on which this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 8.1,
except as may be required by Law or as may be agreed in writing by Parent (which consent shall not
be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), the business of the Company and its subsidiaries
shall be conducted only in, and such entities shall not take any action except in, the ordinary
course of business and in a manner consistent with past practice; and the Company and its
subsidiaries shall use their reasonable best efforts to preserve substantially intact the Company’s
business organization, maintain existing relations and goodwill with Governmental Authorities,
customers, suppliers and business associates and to keep available the services of those of their
current officers, employees and consultants who are integral to the operation of their businesses
as currently conducted. Furthermore, the Company agrees with Parent that, except (1) as may be
required by Law, (2) as may be agreed in writing by Parent (which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld, delayed or conditioned), (3) as may be expressly required, expressly contemplated or
expressly permitted by this Agreement or (4) as set forth in Section 6.1 of the Company Disclosure
Letter, the Company shall not:
(a) adopt, amend or publicly propose to amend or otherwise change, in any material
respect, the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or By-laws of the Company or
such equivalent organizational documents of any of its subsidiaries;
(b) merge or consolidate the Company or any of its subsidiaries with any other person,
except for any such transactions among wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company, or
restructure, reorganize or completely or partially liquidate the Company or any of its
subsidiaries;
(c) except for transactions among the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries or
among the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries, or as otherwise contemplated in Section
6.1(f) of this Agreement, (i) split, combine, subdivide, reclassify, purchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire, issue, sell, pledge, dispose, encumber or grant any shares of its or its
subsidiaries’ capital stock, or any options, warrants, convertible securities or other
rights of any kind to acquire any shares of its or its subsidiaries’ capital stock, (ii)
enter into any amendment of any term of any of its outstanding securities or (iii)
accelerate the vesting of any options, warrants or other rights of any kind to acquire
shares of capital stock to the extent that such acceleration of vesting does not occur
automatically under the terms of any such interests or plans governing such interest in
effect as of the date hereof; provided, however that (x) the Company may
issue shares upon exercise of any Company Option outstanding as of the date hereof, in each
case in accordance with the terms thereof or as may be granted after the date hereof under
Section 6.1(f), (y) the Company may issue shares as required by any Company Benefit
Plans in accordance with the terms thereof as in effect on the date hereof, and (z) the
Company may acquire shares of capital stock in connection with tax withholdings and exercise
price settlements upon the exercise of Company Options outstanding as of the date hereof in
accordance with the terms thereof or as may be granted after the date hereof under
Section 6.1(f);
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(d) declare, authorize, set aside, make or pay any dividend or other distribution,
payable in cash, stock, property or otherwise, with respect to the Company’s or any of its
subsidiaries’ capital stock, other than dividends paid by any subsidiary of the Company to
the Company or any wholly owned subsidiary of the Company or enter into any agreement with
respect to voting of its capital stock other than the Voting Agreement;
(e) except as required pursuant to Company Benefit Plans as in effect as of the date
hereof, or as otherwise required by Law, (i) increase the compensation or other benefits
payable or to become payable to directors or officers of the Company or its subsidiaries,
(ii) grant any severance or termination pay to, or enter into any severance agreement with
any director or officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (iii) enter into or amend
any employment agreement with any officer of the Company (except to the extent necessary to
replace a departing employee), or (iv) establish, adopt, enter into, amend or terminate any
collective bargaining agreement, plan, trust, fund, policy or arrangement for the benefit of
any current or former directors, officers or employees or any of their beneficiaries;
(f) (x) grant, confer or award options or other rights to acquire any of its or its
subsidiaries’ capital stock, except as required under Company Benefit Plans as in effect as
of the date hereof or agreements executed prior to, and as in effect as of, the date hereof
or pursuant to Section 6.1(e), or (y) take any action to cause to be exercisable any
otherwise unexercisable option under any existing stock plan, except as provided by
this Agreement in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement pursuant to Company Benefit Plans as in effect as of the date hereof;
(g) acquire (including by merger, consolidation, or acquisition of stock or assets),
except in respect of any merger, consolidation, business combination among the Company and
its wholly owned subsidiaries or among the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries, any
corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, other business
organization or any division or material amount of assets thereof, except with respect to
acquisitions with collective purchase prices not exceeding $5,000,000 in the aggregate;
(h) incur any indebtedness, including any sale and leaseback transactions, capital
leases and other similar financing transactions, or guarantee any such indebtedness for any
person (other than a wholly owned Company subsidiary) or issue or sell any debt securities
or warrants or other rights to acquire any debt security of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries in excess of $10,000,000 in the aggregate, except for indebtedness (i) incurred
under the Company’s existing credit facilities or incurred to replace, renew, extend,
refinance or refund any existing indebtedness, or (ii) for borrowed money incurred pursuant
to agreements in effect prior to the execution of this Agreement;
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(i) (A) modify or amend, or grant any release or relinquish any material rights under,
any Company Material Contract or (B) enter into or become bound by any agreement that if
entered into prior to the date hereof would be a Company Material Contract (but not of a
type referred to in clauses (ii)-(xi) of Section 4.16), other than in each case in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(j) make any material change to its methods of tax or financial accounting in effect at
January 2, 2011, except as required by GAAP (or any interpretation thereof) or a change in
applicable Law;
(k) except for transactions among the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries or
among the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries, sell, lease, license, transfer, exchange or
swap, divest, cancel, abandon or allow to lapse or expire, mortgage or otherwise encumber or
subject to any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) or otherwise dispose of any material
portion of its properties or assets, except (A) pursuant to existing agreements set forth on
Section 6.1(k) of the Company Disclosure Letter as in effect immediately prior to the
execution of this Agreement or (B) as may be required by applicable Law or any Governmental
Authority in order to permit or facilitate the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby;
(l) make any loans, advances or capital contributions to or investments in any other
person (other than the Company or wholly owned subsidiary of the Company), other than cash
management or investment portfolio activities or advances to employees, in each case in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(m) except as set forth in the capital budgets disclosed in Section 6.1(m) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, make or authorize any capital expenditure in excess of $5,000,000
in the aggregate;
(n) compromise, settle or agree to settle any suit, action, claim, proceeding or
investigation (including any suit, action, claim, proceeding or investigation relating to
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby) or pay, discharge or satisfy or
agree to pay, discharge or satisfy any claim, liability or obligation (absolute or accrued,
asserted or unasserted, contingent or otherwise) other than the compromise, settlement,
payment, discharge or satisfaction of claims, liabilities or obligations in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice which in any event does not exceed (x) with
respect to compromises, settlements, payments, discharges and satisfactions of claims,
liabilities or obligations with or involving customers of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, $1,000,000 in the aggregate, and (y) with respect to all other compromises,
settlements, payments, discharges and satisfactions of claims (including in regards to any
suit, action, claim, proceeding or investigation relating to this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby), liabilities or obligations, $2,500,000 in the aggregate;
(o) except as required by Law or, in the case of filing any amended Tax Returns, as
would not reasonably be expected to result in a material liability of the Company or its
subsidiaries, make or change any Tax election, file any amended Tax Returns, settle or
compromise any material Tax liability of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, agree to an
extension or waiver of the statute of limitations with respect to the assessment or
determination of Taxes of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, enter into any closing
agreement with respect to any Tax or surrender any right to claim a Tax refund;
30
(p) open any material new offices or facilities or relocate or close any material
existing offices or facilities, or file any application with any Governmental Authority to
do any of the foregoing, except for openings, closings and relocations in progress on the
date of this Agreement or planned on the date hereof and disclosed in Section 6.1(p) of the
Company Disclosure Letter;
(q) enter into any material line of business other than the lines of business in which
the Company and its subsidiaries are currently engaged or distribute products or services
other than the products and services the Company and its subsidiaries are currently
distributing; or
(r) authorize or enter into any written agreement, recommend, publicly propose or
announce an intention to or otherwise make any commitment to do any of the foregoing.
Section 6.2 Proxy Statement.
(a) Covenants of the Company. The Company shall prepare and cause to be filed
with the SEC as promptly as reasonably practicable after the date hereof a proxy statement
(together with any amendments thereof or supplements thereto, the “Proxy
Statement”) relating to the meeting of the Company’s stockholders to be held to
consider the adoption and approval of this Agreement and the Merger. The Company will
provide to Parent a reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon the Proxy Statement
prior to filing the same with the SEC (and to review and comment on any comments of the SEC
or its staff on the Proxy Statement), and shall reasonably consider all comments made by
Parent and its counsel, prior to the filing thereof. The Company shall include in the Proxy
Statement the text of this Agreement and, except to the extent provided in Section
6.6(c), the recommendation of the board of directors of the Company that the Company’s
stockholders approve and adopt this Agreement. The Company shall use all reasonable best
efforts to respond, as promptly as reasonably practicable, to any comments by the SEC staff
in respect of the Proxy Statement. None of the information with respect to the Company or
its subsidiaries to be included in the Proxy Statement will, at the time of the mailing of
the Proxy Statement or any amendments or supplements thereto and at the time of the
Stockholders’ Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts so that the Proxy Statement will comply as to
form in all material respects with the provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
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(b) Covenants of Parent. None of the information supplied in writing by Parent
specifically for inclusion in the Proxy Statement will, at the time of the mailing of the
Proxy Statement or any amendments or supplements thereto and at the time of the
Stockholders’ Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(c) Cooperation. The Company, Parent and Acquisition Sub shall cooperate and
consult with each other in preparation of the Proxy Statement. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, each of Parent and Acquisition Sub will furnish to the Company
the information relating to it required by the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder to be set forth in the Proxy Statement. The Company shall not be
required to provide Parent or Acquisition Sub the opportunity to review or comment on or
permit Parent or Acquisition Sub to participate in any discussions with the SEC regarding
the Proxy Statement or any other filing to the extent of any disclosure regarding a Change
of Recommendation made in accordance with Section 6.6(c).
(d) Mailing of Proxy Statement; Amendments. As promptly as reasonably
practicable after the Proxy Statement has been cleared by the SEC, the Company shall mail
the Proxy Statement to the holders of Common Stock as of the record date established for the
Stockholders’ Meeting. If at any time prior to the Effective Time any event or circumstance
relating to the Company or Parent or any of the Company’s or Parent’s subsidiaries, or their
respective officers or directors, should be discovered by the Company or Parent,
respectively, which, pursuant to the Exchange Act, should be set forth in an amendment or a
supplement to the Proxy Statement, such party shall promptly
inform the others. Each of Parent, Acquisition Sub and the Company agree to correct any
information provided by it for use in the Proxy Statement which shall have become false or
misleading. Each party shall use its reasonable best efforts so that all documents that such
party is responsible for filing with the SEC in connection with the Merger will comply as to
form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act.
Section 6.3 Stockholders’ Meetings. The Company shall, as promptly as reasonably practicable following the date of this
Agreement, establish a record date for, duly call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of
its stockholders, for the purpose of voting upon the adoption of this Agreement and approval of the
Merger (the “Stockholders’ Meeting”), and the Company shall hold the Stockholders’ Meeting.
At such Stockholders’ Meeting, the Company shall recommend to its stockholders the adoption of this
Agreement and approval of the Merger (the “Company Recommendation”). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Company shall not be obligated to recommend to its stockholders the adoption of this
Agreement or approval of the Merger at its Stockholders’ Meeting to the extent that the board of
directors of the Company makes a Change of Recommendation in accordance with Section
6.6(c).
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Section 6.4 Appropriate Action; Consents; Filings.
(a) Subject to Section 6.6, the parties hereto will use their respective
reasonable best efforts to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated
hereby and to cause the conditions to the Merger set forth in Article VII to be
satisfied, including (i) the obtaining and maintaining of all necessary actions or
nonactions, consents and approvals from Governmental Authorities or other persons necessary
in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
the making of all necessary registrations and filings (including filings with Governmental
Authorities, if any) and the taking of all reasonable steps as may be necessary to obtain an
approval from, or to avoid an action or proceeding by, any Governmental Authority or other
persons necessary in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, (ii) the defending of any lawsuits or other legal proceedings, whether
judicial or administrative, challenging this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions performed or consummated by such party in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement, including seeking to have any stay or temporary restraining order entered by any
court or other Governmental Authority vacated or reversed, and (iii) the execution and
delivery of any additional instruments necessary to consummate the Merger and other
transactions to be performed or consummated by such party in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement and to carry out fully the purposes of this Agreement. Each of the parties
hereto shall promptly (and in no event later than ten (10) Business Days following the date
that this Agreement is executed) make its respective filings, and thereafter make any other
submissions required or advisable under the HSR Act or other Antitrust Law with respect to
the transactions contemplated hereby.
(b) Parent and Acquisition Sub agree to use their reasonable best efforts to take (and
to cause their affiliates to take) promptly any and all steps necessary to avoid or
eliminate each and every impediment and obtain all consents under any Antitrust Laws that
may be required by any foreign or U.S. federal, state or local Governmental Authority, in
each case with competent jurisdiction, so as to enable the parties to close the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement as promptly as reasonably practicable, including committing
to or effecting, by consent decree, hold separate orders, trust, or otherwise, the sale or
disposition of such assets or businesses as are required to be divested in order to avoid
the entry of, or to effect the dissolution of or vacate or lift, any Order, that would
otherwise have the effect of preventing or materially delaying the consummation of the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Further, and for the
avoidance of doubt, Parent will take any and all actions necessary in order to ensure that
(x) no requirement for any non-action by or consent or approval of the Antitrust Division or
other foreign or U.S. Governmental Authority, (y) no decree, judgment, injunction, temporary
restraining order or any other order in any suit or proceeding, and (z) no other matter
relating to any Antitrust Laws would preclude consummation of the Merger by the Termination
Date.
(c) Promptly following the date hereof, Parent and the Company shall cooperate with one
another to determine any notices that need to be provided to third parties, and the Company
shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain any third party consents not covered by
paragraphs (a) and (b) above that are necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the
Merger as reasonably determined by Parent; provided that the Company and its
subsidiaries shall not seek any such consent of their respective customers without the prior
consent of Parent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned.
Each of the parties hereto will furnish to the other such necessary information and
reasonable assistance as the other may request in connection with the preparation of any
governmental filings or submissions and will cooperate in responding to any inquiry from or
material communication with a Governmental Authority, including immediately informing the
other party of such inquiry or communication, consulting in advance before making any
presentations or submissions to a Governmental Authority, and supplying each other with
copies of all material correspondence, filings or communications between either party and
any Governmental Authority with respect to this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
obtaining any third party consents pursuant to this paragraph (c) shall not be considered a
condition to the obligations of the Parent and Acquisition Sub to consummate the Merger
pursuant to Section 7.2.
33
Section 6.5 Access to Information; Confidentiality.
(a) From the date hereof to the Effective Time or the date, if any, on which this
Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 8.1, to the extent permitted by
applicable Law, the Company will (and will cause its subsidiaries to) provide to Parent and
its officers, directors, employees, accountants, consultants, legal counsel, agents and
other representatives (collectively, “Representatives”) reasonable access during
normal business hours to the Company’s employees, customers, properties, books, contracts,
Tax Returns and records (including the work papers of
independent accountants subject to the consent of such independent accountants) and
other information as Parent may reasonably request regarding the business, assets,
liabilities, employees and other aspects of the Company (but not including access to perform
physical or environmental examinations or to take samples of the soil, ground water, air or
products) and, during such period, furnish in advance to Parent a copy of each report,
schedule, registration statement and other document to be filed by it during such period
pursuant to the requirements of federal or state securities laws; provided,
however, that the Company shall not be required to provide such access if it would
constitute a waiver of the attorney-client privilege, work product doctrine or other
privilege held by the Company or otherwise violate any applicable Laws. Any investigation
conducted pursuant to the access contemplated by this Section 6.5 shall be conducted
in a manner that does not unreasonably interfere with the conduct of the business of the
Company and its subsidiaries or create a material risk of damage or destruction to any
property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries. Any access to the Company’s
properties shall be subject to the Company’s reasonable security measures and insurance
requirements and shall not include the right to perform invasive testing.
(b) The parties shall comply with, and shall cause their respective Representatives to
comply with, all of their respective obligations under the Confidentiality Agreement.
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Section 6.6 No Solicitation of Competing Proposal.
(a) From and after the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Effective Time
or the date, if any, on which this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 8.1,
the Company agrees that neither it nor any subsidiary of the Company shall, and that it
shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause its and their respective Representatives not
to, directly or indirectly: (i) solicit, initiate or knowingly facilitate or encourage
(including by way of providing information) any inquiries, proposals or offers that
constitute or may reasonably be expected to lead to, any Competing Proposal, (ii)
participate in any negotiations regarding, or furnish to any person any nonpublic
information with respect to, any Competing Proposal, (iii) engage in discussions with any
person with respect to any Competing Proposal, (iv) approve or recommend any Competing
Proposal, (v) enter into any letter of intent, memorandum of understanding or similar
document or any agreement or commitment relating to any Competing Proposal, (vi) enter into
any agreement or agreement in principle requiring, directly or indirectly, the Company to
abandon, terminate or fail to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or breach its
obligations hereunder, or (vii) publicly propose or agree to do any of the foregoing. The
Company shall ensure that its Representatives are aware of the provisions of this
Section 6.6, and any violation of the restrictions contained in this Section
6.6 by its board of directors (including any committee thereof) or its Representatives
shall be deemed to be a breach of this Section 6.6 by the Company.
(b) Notwithstanding the limitations set forth in Section 6.6(a), if after the
date hereof but prior to receipt of the Requisite Stockholder Vote, the Company receives an
unsolicited written Competing Proposal which the board of directors of the Company
determines in good faith after consultation with the Company’s legal and financial
advisors constitutes or would reasonably be expected to result in, after the taking of any
of the actions referred to in either of clause (x) or (y) below, a Superior Proposal, the
Company may take the following actions: (x) furnish nonpublic information to the third party
making such Competing Proposal, if, and only if, prior to so furnishing such information,
the Company receives from the third party an executed confidentiality agreement (which
confidentiality agreement shall contain terms (including a “standstill”) no less favorable
to the Company than those set forth in the Confidentiality Agreement) and substantially
concurrently furnishes such nonpublic information to Parent to the extent such information
was not previously furnished to Parent and (y) engage in discussions or negotiations with
the third party with respect to the Competing Proposal, in each case only to the extent that
the board of directors of the Company concludes in good faith (after receiving the advice of
its outside counsel) that failure to take such actions would be inconsistent with the
directors’ exercise of their fiduciary duties under applicable Law; provided,
however, that prior to the Company taking such actions as described in clauses (x)
and (y) above, the Company shall have provided written notice to Parent of such
determination of the board of directors of the Company. The Company shall keep Parent
reasonably informed on a current basis (within no more than 24 hours) of any material
developments in the status and terms of any such Competing Proposal or inquiry (including
whether such Competing Proposal or inquiry has been withdrawn or rejected and any material
change to the terms thereof).
35
(c) From and after the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Effective Time
or the date, if any, on which this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 8.1
and except as otherwise provided for in the immediately following sentence, neither the
board of directors of the Company nor any committee thereof shall withdraw, qualify or
modify or publicly propose to withdraw, qualify or modify, in any manner, the Company
Recommendation (a “Change of Recommendation”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, at
any time prior to receipt of the Requisite Stockholder Vote the board of directors of the
Company may effect a Change of Recommendation if the board of directors of the Company has
concluded in good faith after consultation with the Company’s legal and financial advisors
that the failure of the board of directors of the Company to effect a Change of
Recommendation would be inconsistent with the directors’ exercise of their fiduciary duties
under applicable Law; provided, however, that (A) the Company shall have
first provided three (3) Business Days prior written notice to Parent of its intention to
make a Change of Recommendation and the basis therefor (which notice, if provided because of
a Superior Proposal, shall be accompanied by a copy of the relevant proposed transaction
agreements with the party making such Superior Proposal (and any other related material
documents)), (B) if requested by Parent, the Company shall have negotiated, and caused its
financial and legal advisors to negotiate, in good faith with Parent for a period of three
(3) Business Days since the delivery of such notice to amend the terms of this Agreement to
address the reasons for the proposed Change of Recommendation, and (C) if Parent delivers a
written and binding offer to alter the terms of the Agreement during such three (3) Business
Day period, the board of directors of the Company shall have concluded in good faith after
consultation with the Company’s legal and financial advisors that the failure of
the board of directors to effect a Change of Recommendation would still be inconsistent
with the directors’ exercise of their fiduciary duties under applicable Law.
(d) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall prohibit the Company or the board of
directors of the Company from complying with Rules 14d-9 and 14e-2(a) promulgated under the
Exchange Act; provided, that such Rules will in no way eliminate or modify the
effect that any action pursuant to such Rules would otherwise have under this Agreement; and
provided, further, that any such disclosure (other than a “stop, look and
listen” or similar communication of the type contemplated by Rule 14d-9(f) under the
Exchange Act) shall be deemed to be a Change of Recommendation unless the board of directors
of the Company expressly and concurrently reaffirms the Company Recommendation.
(e) As used in this Agreement, “Competing Proposal” shall mean any bona fide
proposal (other than a proposal or offer by Parent or any of its subsidiaries) relating to
any direct or indirect (i) merger, reorganization, share exchange, consolidation, business
combination, recapitalization, dissolution, liquidation or similar transaction involving the
Company or any of its subsidiaries, whose assets individually or in the aggregate,
constitute fifteen percent (15%) or more of the consolidated assets of the Company and its
subsidiaries as determined on a book-value basis; (ii) the acquisition by any person of
fifteen percent (15%) or more of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a
whole as determined on a book-value basis; (iii) the acquisition by any person of fifteen
percent (15%) or more of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock or (iv) any
purchase, acquisition, tender offer or exchange offer that if consummated would result in
any person beneficially owning fifteen percent (15%) or more of the Common Stock or any
class of equity or voting securities of its subsidiaries whose assets, individually or in
the aggregate, constitute fifteen percent (15%) or more of the consolidated assets of the
Company and its subsidiaries as determined on a book-value basis.
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(f) As used in this Agreement, “Superior Proposal” shall mean a written
Competing Proposal (with all percentages in the definition of Competing Proposal increased
to fifty (50%)) on terms that the board of directors of the Company determines in good
faith, after consultation with the Company’s financial and legal advisors, and taking into
account all the terms of the Competing Proposal (including the conditionality and the
timing), are more favorable from a financial point of view to the Company’s stockholders
than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (taking into account any revised
proposal by Parent to amend the terms of this Agreement pursuant to and in accordance with
Section 6.6(c) or Section 8.1(g), as applicable).
Section 6.7 Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance.
(a) Parent and Acquisition Sub agree that all rights to exculpation and indemnification
for acts or omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time, whether asserted or
claimed prior to, at or after the Effective Time (including any matters arising in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement), now existing in favor of
any Indemnitee as provided in the articles or certificates of incorporation or by-
laws (or comparable organization documents) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries
or affiliates or in any indemnification agreement listed in Section 6.7(a) of the Company
Disclosure Letter (the “Indemnity Agreements”) shall survive the Merger and shall
continue in full force and effect in accordance with their terms. For a period of six (6)
years after the Effective Time, Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall (and Parent shall
cause the Surviving Corporation to) (i) indemnify, defend and hold harmless, and advance
expenses (subject to the person to whom expenses are advanced providing an undertaking to
repay such advances if it is ultimately determined that such person is not entitled to
indemnification) to, Indemnitees with respect to all acts or omissions by them in their
capacities as such at any time prior to the Effective Time, to the fullest extent permitted
by Law and as required by: (A) the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or By-laws
(or equivalent organizational documents) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or
affiliates as in effect on the date of this Agreement and (B) any Indemnity Agreement, and
(ii) not amend, repeal or otherwise modify any such provisions referenced in subsections
(i)(A) and (B) above in any manner that would adversely affect the rights thereunder of any
Indemnitees. The Company has made available to Parent true and complete copies of the
Indemnity Agreements.
(b) Without limiting the provisions of Section 6.7(a), during the period
commencing as of the Effective Time and ending on the sixth anniversary of the Effective
Time, Parent, the Surviving Corporation and its subsidiaries and affiliates will, to the
fullest extent permitted by law: (i) indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee against and
from any costs or expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines, losses,
claims, damages, liabilities and amounts paid in settlement in connection with any claim,
action, suit, proceeding or investigation, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative, to the extent
37
such claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation arises
out of or pertains to: (A) any action or omission or alleged action or omission in such
Indemnitee’s capacity as a director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries; or (B) the Merger, the Merger Agreement and any transactions contemplated
hereby; and (ii) pay in advance of the final disposition of any such claim, action, suit,
proceeding or investigation the expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) of any
Indemnitee upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Indemnitee to repay such
amount if it shall ultimately be determined that such Indemnitee is not entitled to be
indemnified, in each case, if such Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification or advancement
of expenses as of the date of this Agreement pursuant to the Company’s or any of its
subsidiary’s certificate of incorporation, bylaws, or other similar governing documents or
any applicable Indemnity Agreements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
this Section 6.7(b) or elsewhere in this Agreement, (i) neither Parent nor the
Surviving Corporation shall (and Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation not to) settle
or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment or otherwise seek termination with
respect to any claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation for which indemnification
may be sought under this Section 6.7(b) unless such settlement, compromise, consent
or termination includes an unconditional release of all Indemnitees from all liability
arising out of such claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation and (ii) the
Indemnified Parties as a group shall retain only one law firm to represent them with respect
to each matter.
(c) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall or, if the Company is unable to,
Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation as of the Effective Time to, obtain and fully
pay the premium for the non-cancellable extension of the directors’ and officers’ liability
coverage of the Company’s existing directors’ and officers’ insurance policies and the
Company’s existing fiduciary liability insurance policies (collectively, the “D&O
Insurance”) for the benefit of the Indemnified Parties who are currently insured by the
D&O Insurance, in each case for a claims reporting or discovery period of six (6) years
from and after the Effective Time with respect to any events occurring at or prior to the
Effective Time from an insurance carrier with the same or better credit rating as the
Company’s current insurance carrier with respect to D&O Insurance with terms, conditions,
retentions and limits of liability that are, in the aggregate, no less favorable than the
coverage provided under the Company’s existing policies. If the Company or the Surviving
Corporation for any reason fail to obtain such “tail” insurance policies as of the Effective
Time, there shall be no breach of this provision so long as (i) the Surviving Corporation
shall continue to maintain in effect, for a period of at least six (6) years from and after
the Effective Time, the D&O Insurance in place as of the date hereof with the Company’s
current insurance carrier or with an insurance carrier with the same or better credit rating
as the Company’s current insurance carrier with respect to D&O Insurance with terms,
conditions, retentions and limits of liability that are no less favorable than the coverage
provided under the Company’s existing policies as of the date hereof, or (ii) Parent will
provide, or cause the Surviving Corporation to provide, for a period of not less than six
(6) years after the Effective Time, the Indemnitees who are insured under the Company’s D&O
Insurance with comparable D&O Insurance that provides coverage for events occurring at or
prior to the Effective Time from an insurance carrier with the same or better credit rating
as the Company’s current insurance carrier, that is no less favorable than the existing
policy of the Company or, if substantially equivalent insurance coverage is unavailable, the
best available coverage. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, in each
case, in no event shall Parent and the Surviving Corporation be required to pay an annual
premium for the D&O Insurance in excess of 300% of the annual premium currently paid by the
Company for such insurance; provided, further, that if the annual premiums
of such insurance coverage exceed such amount, Parent or the Surviving Corporation shall be
obligated to obtain a policy with the greatest coverage available, with respect to matters
occurring prior to the Effective Time, for a cost not exceeding such amount.
38
(d) The Indemnitees to whom this Section 6.7 applies shall be third party
beneficiaries of this Section 6.7. The provisions of this Section 6.7 are
intended to be for the benefit of each Indemnitee and his or her successors, heirs or
representatives. Parent shall pay all reasonable expenses, including reasonable attorneys’
fees, that may be incurred by any Indemnitee in enforcing the indemnity and other
obligations provided in this Section 6.7.
(e) The rights of each Indemnitee under this Section 6.7 shall be in addition
to any rights such person may have under the articles of incorporation or bylaws of the
Company, the Surviving Corporation or any of its subsidiaries, or under any applicable Law
or insurance policy or under any agreement of any Indemnitee with the Company or any of its
subsidiaries.
(f) Notwithstanding anything contained in Section 9.1 or Section 9.6
hereof to the contrary, this Section 6.7 shall survive the consummation of the
Merger in accordance with its terms and shall be binding, jointly and severally, on all
successors and assigns of Parent, the Surviving Corporation and its subsidiaries, and shall
be enforceable by the Indemnitees and their successors, heirs or representatives. In the
event that Parent or the Surviving Corporation or any of its successors or assigns
consolidates with or merges into any other person and shall not be the continuing or
surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger or transfers or conveys all
or substantially all of its properties and assets to any person, then, and in each such
case, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of Parent or the
Surviving Corporation, as applicable, shall succeed to the obligations set forth in this
Section 6.7.
Section 6.8 Notification of Certain Matters; Litigation relating to Merger. The Company shall give prompt written notice to Parent, and Parent shall give prompt written
notice to the Company, of (i) any notice or other communication received by such party from any
Governmental Authority in connection with the this Agreement, the Merger or the transactions
contemplated hereby, or from any person alleging that the consent of such person is or may be
required in connection with the Merger or the transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) any actions,
suits, claims, investigations or proceedings commenced or, to such party’s knowledge, threatened
against, relating to or involving or otherwise affecting such party or any of its subsidiaries
which relate to this Agreement, the Merger or the transactions contemplated hereby, (iii) any
request received by such party from any Governmental Authority for any amendment or supplement to
any filing made pursuant to this Agreement or any information required to comply with any Law
applicable to the Merger, (iv) the occurrence, or non-occurrence, of any event the occurrence, or
non-occurrence, of which it is aware and which would be reasonably likely to cause (x) any
representation or warranty of the notifying party contained in this Agreement to
39
be untrue or inaccurate at the Effective Time such that the applicable condition to closing set forth in
Article VII would, or would reasonably be expected to, fail to be satisfied or (y) any
covenant, condition or agreement of the notifying party contained in this Agreement not to be
complied with or satisfied such that the applicable condition to closing set forth in Article
VII would, or would reasonably be expected to, fail to be satisfied, (v) any failure of the
notifying party to comply in a timely manner with or satisfy any covenant, condition or agreement
to be complied with or satisfied by it hereunder or (vi) any change, event or effect which would be
reasonably likely to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect or
Parent Material Adverse Effect, as the case may be, on the notifying party; provided,
however, that the delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section 6.8 shall not
limit or otherwise affect the remedies available hereunder to the party receiving such notice. In
the event of any actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings commenced or, to such
party’s knowledge, threatened against, relating to or involving or otherwise affecting such party
or any of its subsidiaries which relate to this Agreement, the Merger or the transactions
contemplated hereby, each party shall keep the other party reasonably informed regarding any such
actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings, and each party shall give the other parties
hereto the opportunity to consult with it regarding the defense or settlement of any such actions,
suits, claims, investigations or proceedings and shall give due consideration to the other party’s
advice with respect to such actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings.
Section 6.9 Public Announcements. Parent and the Company shall consult with each other before issuing any press release or
otherwise making any public statements with respect to this Agreement and shall not issue any such
press release or make any such public statement without the prior consent of the other (which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), except as may be required by Law or by
obligations pursuant to any listing agreement with NASDAQ to which Parent or the Company is a
party. With respect to any communications to be delivered orally, including by conference call or
webcast, this Section 6.9 shall be deemed satisfied if, to the extent practicable, the
disclosing party gives reasonable advance notice of such disclosure to the other party, including
copies of any talking points, scripts or similar documents, and consults with the other party and
considers in good faith any comments by such other party with respect thereto; provided,
that the prior agreement of the other party shall be required with respect to such disclosures to
the extent that the non-disclosing party reasonably determines that any disclosure would be
materially averse to the non-disclosing party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the restrictions set
forth in this Section 6.9 shall not apply to any public statement made or proposed to be
made by the Company in connection with or following a Change of Recommendation in accordance with
Section 6.6(c).
Section 6.10 Employee Matters.
(a) During the one-year period commencing on the Effective Date, Parent or its
applicable affiliates shall provide or shall cause the Surviving Corporation to provide
Company Employees compensation and benefits that are, in the aggregate, no less favorable
than the compensation and benefits (other than equity-based benefits) provided to Company
Employees immediately prior to the Effective Time. Base compensation for Company Employees
during such one-year period shall not be reduced so long as such employee remains employed
after the Effective Time.
40
(b) Without limiting paragraph (a) of this Section 6.10, (i) during the
one-year period commencing on the Effective Date, Parent shall provide or shall cause the
Surviving Corporation to provide to Company Employees who experience a termination of
employment severance benefits that are, in the aggregate, no less favorable than the
severance benefits provided to Company Employees immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(c) For purposes of eligibility and vesting under the Company Benefit Plans or any
“employee benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA) of Parent or its
applicable affiliates, the Company, the Company subsidiaries and their respective affiliates
providing benefits to any Company Employees after the Closing (the “New Plans”), and
for purposes of accrual of vacation and other paid time off and severance benefits under New
Plans, each Company Employee shall be credited with his or her years of service with the
Company, the Company subsidiaries and their respective affiliates before the Closing, to the
same extent as such Company Employee was entitled, before the Closing, to credit for such
service under any similar Company Benefit Plan. In addition, and without limiting the
generality of the foregoing: (i) each Company Employee shall be immediately eligible to
participate, without any waiting
time, in any and all New Plans to the extent coverage under such New Plan replaces
coverage under a comparable Company Benefit Plan in which such Company Employee participated
immediately before the replacement; and (ii) for purposes of each New Plan providing
medical, dental, pharmaceutical and/or vision benefits to any Company Employee, Parent or
its applicable affiliates shall cause all pre-existing condition exclusions, evidence of
insurability requirements and actively-at-work requirements of such New Plan to be waived
for such employee and his or her covered dependents, and Parent or its applicable affiliates
shall cause any eligible expenses incurred by such employee and his or her covered
dependents under any Company Benefit Plan during the portion of the plan year of the New
Plan ending on the date such employee’s participation in the corresponding New Plan begins
to be taken into account under such New Plan for purposes of satisfying all deductible,
coinsurance and maximum out-of-pocket requirements applicable to such employee and his or
her covered dependents for the applicable plan year as if such amounts had been paid in
accordance with such New Plan.
(d) Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to honor the terms of all employment
agreements disclosed in the Company SEC Documents or otherwise disclosed to Parent and all
as listed in Section 6.10(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter.
(e) Parent acknowledges and agrees that the occurrence of the Effective Time shall
constitute a “change in control” (or similar phrase) for purposes of all Company Benefit
Plans in which the term is relevant.
(f) No provision of this Agreement shall be deemed to be the adoption of, or an
amendment to, any employee benefit plan, as that term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA,
or otherwise limit the right of Parent, the Surviving Corporation or their respective
affiliates to amend, modify or terminate any such employee benefit plan or the employment of
any employee of the Company or its subsidiaries.
41
Section 6.11 Financing Cooperation. The Company shall and shall cause its subsidiaries to, and shall use its commercially
reasonable efforts to cause the respective officers, employees and advisors, including legal and
accounting, of the Company and its subsidiaries to at Parent’s sole expense, reasonably cooperate
on a timely basis in connection with the arrangement of any debt financing that Parent may raise in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as may be reasonably requested by
Parent (provided that such requested cooperation does not unreasonably interfere with the
ongoing operations of the Company and its subsidiaries). Such cooperation by the Company shall
include, at the reasonable request of Parent, (i) agreeing to enter into such agreements, and to
use reasonable best efforts to deliver such officer’s certificates, as are customary in financings
of such type and as are, in the good faith determination of the persons executing such officer’s
certificates, accurate, and agreeing to pledge, grant security interests in, and otherwise grant
liens on, the Company’s assets pursuant to such agreements as may be reasonably requested and
otherwise facilitating the pledging of collateral, provided that no obligation of the
Company under any such agreement, pledge or grant shall be effective until the Effective Time, (ii)
subject to recipients of any such information entering into customary arrangements for
confidentiality that are substantially similar to the provisions in the
Confidentiality Agreement or reasonably acceptable to the Company, providing financial and
other information regarding the Company and its subsidiaries as may be reasonably requested, making
the Company’s senior officers available to assist the Parent in raising debt financing in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including (A) participating in
meetings, presentations, road shows, due diligence sessions and sessions with ratings agencies and
(B) assisting with the preparation of materials for rating agency presentations, offering
documents, private placement memoranda, bank information memoranda, prospectuses and similar
documents necessary, proper of advisable in connection with arranging such debt financing, and
(iii) otherwise reasonably cooperating in connection with the arranging and consummation of any
debt financing that Parent may raise in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. Parent shall promptly reimburse the Company for any expenses and costs incurred in
connection with the Company’s or its subsidiaries’ obligations under this Section 6.11 and
shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company and its subsidiaries and their respective directors,
officers, employees, agents and other Representatives from and against any and all losses, damages,
claims, costs or expenses suffered or incurred by any of them in connection with the arrangement of
any debt financing that Parent may raise in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and any information utilized in connection therewith (other than information provided by
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any of their respective directors, officers, employees,
agents and other Representatives), except to the extent such losses, damages, claims, costs or
expenses are a result of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Company, its
subsidiaries or any of their respective directors, officers, employees, agents and Representatives.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries shall be required to pay any commitment or other similar fee or incur any other
liability or obligation in connection with any such debt financing prior to the Effective Time.
Section 6.12 No Control of the Company’s Business. Without in any way limiting any party’s rights or obligations under this Agreement, the
parties understand and agree that (a) nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to give
Parent, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the Company’s or its subsidiaries’
operations prior to the Effective Time and (b) prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall
exercise, consistent with and in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
complete control and supervision over its and its subsidiaries’ operations.
42
Section 6.13 Rule 16b-3. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall take all such actions, if any, as may be
necessary or appropriate to ensure that the dispositions and acquisitions of equity securities of
the Company (including derivative securities) pursuant to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement by any officer or director of the Company who is subject to the reporting requirements of
Section 16 of the Exchange Act with respect to the Company, are exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated
under the Exchange Act.
Section 6.14 Anti-Takeover Laws. In the event that any state “anti-takeover” or other similar Law (including any “fair
price,” “business combination,” “moratorium” or “control share acquisition” statute) is or purports
to become applicable to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
the Company, Parent and Acquisition Sub and their respective boards of directors shall use their
respective reasonable best efforts to grant such approvals and take such actions as are necessary
to ensure that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement may be consummated as promptly as
reasonably practicable on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and
otherwise to eliminate the effect of such Law on this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby.
ARTICLE VII
CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER
CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER
Section 7.1 Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party. The obligations of the Company and Parent to consummate the Merger are subject to the
satisfaction or waiver by the Company and Parent of the following conditions:
(a) the Requisite Stockholder Approval shall have been obtained in accordance with the
IBCA and the rules and regulations of NASDAQ;
(b) any applicable waiting period under the HSR Act relating to the Merger shall have
expired or been terminated and any required action or non-action, consent or approval from
any Governmental Authority pursuant to any other Antitrust Law shall have been obtained; and
(c) no Governmental Authority shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or
entered any Law or Order which is then in effect and has the effect of making the Merger
illegal or otherwise restraining, enjoining or prohibiting the consummation of the Merger.
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Section 7.2 Conditions to the Obligations of Parent. The obligations of Parent and Acquisition Sub to consummate the Merger are subject to the
satisfaction or waiver by Parent of the following further conditions:
(a) (i) the representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section
4.4 (Authority Relative to Agreement) shall be true and correct in all material respects
as of the date hereof and as of the Effective Time with the same effect as though made as of
such date, (ii) the representations and warranties of the Company contained in Sections
4.3 (Capitalization) (subject to deviations that would not result in the sum of (I) the
Aggregate Merger Consideration and (II) the aggregate Option Cash Payments for unvested
Company Options at the Closing payable pursuant to Section 3.3(c) being in excess of
$4,000,000 more than such amount in the absence of any deviations), and clause (ii) of
Section 4.9 (Absence of Certain Changes) shall be true and correct in all respects
as of the date hereof and as of the Effective Time with the same effect as though made as of
such date, and (iii) each of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in
this Agreement (except for the representations referenced in the foregoing
clauses (i) and (ii)), without giving effect to any materiality or “Company Material
Adverse Effect” qualifications therein, shall be true and correct as of the date hereof and
as of the Effective Time with the same effect as though made as of such date (except to the
extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such date) except for such
failures to be true and correct as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or
in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect;
(b) the Company shall have performed or complied in all material respects with all
material agreements and covenants required by this Agreement to be performed or complied
with by it on or prior to the Effective Time; and
(c) the Company shall have delivered to Parent a certificate, dated the Effective Time
and signed by its chief executive officer or another senior executive officer on behalf of
the Company, certifying that the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) and
Section 7.2(b) have been satisfied.
Section 7.3 Conditions to the Obligations of the Company. The obligations of the Company to consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction or
waiver by the Company of the following further conditions:
(a) each of the representations and warranties of Parent and Acquisition Sub contained
in this Agreement, without giving effect to any materiality or “Parent Material Adverse
Effect” qualifications therein, shall be true and correct as though made on and as of such
date (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such
date) except for such failures to be true and correct as would not reasonably be expected to
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect;
(b) Parent and Acquisition Sub shall have performed or complied in all material
respects with all material agreements and covenants required by this Agreement to be
performed or complied with by them on or prior to the Effective Time; and
(c) Parent shall have delivered to the Company a certificate, dated the Effective Time
and signed by its chief executive officer or another senior executive officer on behalf of
Parent, certifying that the conditions set forth in Section 7.3(a) and Section
7.3(b) have been satisfied.
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ARTICLE VIII
TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
Section 8.1 Termination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, this Agreement may be
terminated and abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time, whether before or after the
Requisite Stockholder Approval, as follows:
(a) by mutual written consent of each of Parent and the Company;
(b) by either Parent or the Company, if (i) the Effective Time shall not have occurred
on or before February 29, 2012 (the “Termination Date”) and (ii) the party seeking
to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(b) shall not have breached
in any respect its obligations under this Agreement in any manner that shall have been the
primary cause of the failure to consummate the Merger on or before such date;
(c) by either Parent or the Company, if any Governmental Authority of competent
jurisdiction shall have issued an Order or taken any other action permanently restraining,
enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and such
Order or other action shall have become final and non-appealable; provided that the
party seeking to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(c) shall have
used its reasonable best efforts to remove such Order or other action; provided,
however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section
8.1(c) shall not be available to a party if the issuance of such final, non-appealable
Order was primarily due to the breach in any respect of such party (and in the case of
Parent, including Acquisition Sub) of its obligations under this Agreement;
(d) by Parent or the Company if the Requisite Stockholder Approval shall not have been
obtained at a duly held Stockholders’ Meeting or at any adjournment or postponement thereof
at which this Agreement has been voted upon;
(e) by the Company, if Parent shall have breached or failed to perform in any material
respect any of its representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements set forth in
this Agreement, which breach or failure to perform (i) would result in a failure of a
condition set forth in Section 7.3(a) or Section 7.3(b) and (ii) cannot be
cured on or before the Termination Date or, if curable, is not cured by Parent within thirty
(30) days of receipt by Parent of written notice of such breach or failure;
provided, that the Company is not then in breach of the Agreement such that any of
the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) or Section 7.2(b) would not be
satisfied;
(f) by Parent, if the Company shall have breached or failed to perform in any material
respect any of its representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements set forth in
this Agreement, which breach or failure to perform (i) would result in a failure of a
condition set forth in Section 7.2(a) or Section 7.2(b) and (ii) cannot be
cured on or before the Termination Date or, if curable, is not cured by the Company within
thirty (30) days of receipt by the Company of written notice of such breach or failure;
provided, that Parent or Acquisition Sub is not then in breach of the Agreement such
that any of the conditions set forth in Section 7.3(a) or Section 7.3(b)
would not be satisfied;
45
(g) by the Company prior to receipt of the Requisite Stockholder Vote and subject to
the provisions of Section 6.6, in order to enter into a transaction that is a
Superior Proposal, if (i) the Company’s board of directors duly authorizes the Company to
enter into a definitive agreement with respect to a unsolicited written Competing Proposal
that did not result from a breach of any of the provisions of Section 6.6, (ii) the
board of directors of the Company has concluded in good faith, after consultation with the
Company’s legal and financial advisors, that such Competing Proposal is a Superior
Proposal and that the failure to terminate this Agreement under this Section
8.1(g) would be inconsistent with the directors’ exercise of their fiduciary duties
under applicable Law, (iii) the Company shall have given Parent at least three (3) Business
Days prior written notice of the board’s determination that such Competing Proposal is a
Superior Proposal, the material terms of the Superior Proposal and the Company’s intention
to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(g) to enter into a
definitive agreement with respect to such Superior Proposal (which notice shall be
accompanied by a copy of the proposed transaction agreements with the party making such
Superior Proposal (and any other related material documents)), (iv) if requested by Parent,
the Company has negotiated, and caused its financial and legal advisors to negotiate, in
good faith with Parent for a period of three (3) Business Days since the delivery of such
notice to amend the terms of this Agreement (it being understood and agreed that such three
(3) Business Day period may be the same three (3) Business Day period contemplated by
Section 6.6(c)), (v) if Parent delivers a written and binding offer to alter the
terms of the Agreement during such three (3) Business Day period, the board of directors of
the Company shall have concluded in good faith after consultation with the Company’s legal
and financial advisors that such Competing Proposal remains a Superior Proposal and that the
failure to terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(g) would still be
inconsistent with the directors’ exercise of their fiduciary duties under applicable Law,
and (vi) concurrently with or immediately after any termination pursuant to this Section
8.1(g), the Company enters into the definitive agreement with respect to such Superior
Proposal; provided, however, that the Company shall not terminate this
Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(g), and any purported termination pursuant to
this Section 8.1(g) shall be void and of no force or effect, unless the Company pays
to Parent the Company Termination Fee (as defined in Section 8.3(a)) in accordance
with Section 8.3(a) prior to or concurrently with such termination pursuant to this
Section 8.1(g); and provided, further, that in the event of any
revision to any financial or other material term of such Superior Proposal, the Company
shall be required to deliver a new written notice to Parent and to again comply with the
requirements of this Section 8.1(g) with respect to such new written notice (with
the applicable three (3) Business Day period changed to a two (2) Business Day period in
such event). If, within the three (3) Business Day period following delivery of any such
notice, Parent makes an offer that the board of directors of the Company determines in good
faith after consultation with the Company’s legal and financial advisors causes the
Competing Proposal to cease to be a Superior Proposal, then the notice of intent to
terminate pursuant to this Section 8.1(g) shall be deemed rescinded and of no
further force and effect; or
(h) by Parent, if the board of directors of the Company or any committee thereof shall
have effected a Change of Recommendation.
46
Section 8.2 Effect of Termination.
If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 8.1, this Agreement shall become
void and of no effect without liability of any party (or any stockholder, director, officer,
employee, agent, consultant or representative of such party) to the other party hereto,
provided that, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, if such termination shall
result from the intentional and knowing breach by either party of this Agreement, such party shall
be fully liable
for any and all liabilities and damages (which the parties acknowledge and agree shall not be
limited to reimbursement of expenses or out-of-pocket costs, and may include to the extent proven
the benefit of the bargain lost by a party’s stockholders (taking into consideration relevant
matters, including other combination opportunities and the time value of money), which shall be
deemed in such event to be damages of such party) incurred or suffered by the other party as a
result of such intentional and knowing breach. The Confidentiality Agreement, the Guaranty and the
provisions of this Section 8.2, Section 8.3, Section 8.6, Section
9.1, Section 9.7, Section 9.8, Section 9.9 and Section 9.11
shall also survive any termination hereof pursuant to Section 8.1.
Section 8.3 Termination Fees.
(a) If
(i) (x) prior to the termination of this Agreement, any Competing Proposal (for
purposes of this subsection, substituting 50% for the 15% thresholds set forth in
the definition of Competing Proposal) (a “Qualifying Transaction”) is
publicly proposed or publicly disclosed prior to, and not publicly withdrawn at or
prior to the time of, the Stockholders’ Meeting or the date of termination, as the
case may be, and (y) this Agreement is terminated by (1) Parent or the Company
pursuant to Section 8.1(b) (but only if at such time Parent would not be
prohibited from terminating this Agreement by application of Section
8.1(b)(ii)) or Section 8.1(d) or (2) by Parent pursuant to Section
8.1(f) and (z) within twelve (12) months after such termination, any definitive
agreement providing for a Qualifying Transaction shall have been entered into and
consummated (whether or not with the person, or any affiliate thereof, who made the
Competing Proposal existing at the date of such Stockholders’ Meeting or
termination, as the case may be);
(ii) this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section
8.1(g); or
47
(iii) this Agreement is terminated by Parent pursuant to Section
8.1(h), or by Parent or Company pursuant to any other provision of Section
8.1 at any time after Parent was entitled to terminate this Agreement pursuant
to Section 8.1(h),
then in any such event the Company shall pay to Parent a fee of $15,000,000 in cash
(the “Company Termination Fee”), and the Company shall (subject to the
provisions of Section 8.2) have no further liability to Parent with respect
to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, such payment to be made
in the case of (x) termination pursuant to Section 8.3(a)(i), in advance of
or concurrently with the first to occur of the execution or consummation of such
Qualifying Transaction, (y) termination by the Company pursuant to Section
8.3(a)(ii) or (iii), in advance of or concurrently with the termination
of this Agreement, provided that such termination shall be deemed to have
occurred only upon the expiration of the applicable three (3) Business Day notice
period, or (z) termination by Parent pursuant to Section 8.3(a)(iii), within
two (2) Business Days after such termination; it being
understood that in no event shall the Company be required to pay the fee referred to
in this Section 8.3(a) on more than one occasion. Any such payment shall be
reduced by any amount as may be required to be deducted or withheld therefrom under
applicable Tax Law.
(b) The parties hereto agree that the agreements contained in Section 8.3(a)
are integral parts of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and that such amounts
do not constitute a penalty. If the Company fails to pay Parent the amounts due under such
Section 8.3(a) within the time periods specified therein, the Company shall pay the
costs and expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses) incurred by Parent in
connection with any action, including the filing of any lawsuit, taken to collect payment of
such amounts, together with interest on the amount of any such unpaid amounts at the prime
lending rate prevailing during such period as published in the New York City edition of The
Wall Street Journal, calculated on a daily basis from the date such amounts were required to
be paid until the date of actual payment.
Section 8.4 Amendment. Subject to compliance with applicable Law, this Agreement may be amended by mutual agreement
of the parties hereto by action taken by or on behalf of their respective boards of directors at
any time prior to the Effective Time; provided, however, that, after the adoption
and approval of this Agreement and the Merger by stockholders of the Company, there shall not be
any amendment that by Law or in accordance with the rules of NASDAQ requires further approval by
the stockholders of the Company without such further approval of such stockholders. This Agreement
may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto.
Section 8.5 Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, subject to applicable Law, any party hereto may (a)
extend the time for the performance of any obligation or other act of any other party hereto, (b)
waive any inaccuracy in the representations and warranties of the other party contained herein or
in any document delivered pursuant hereto and (c) subject to the proviso of Section 8.4,
waive compliance with any agreement or condition contained herein. Any such extension or waiver
shall only be valid if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the party or parties to be
bound thereby.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no failure or delay by the Company, Parent or Acquisition Sub
in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial
exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise of any other right hereunder.
48
Section 8.6 Expenses; Transfer Taxes.
(a) All Expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such Expenses, except
that Parent and the Company shall each pay, whether or not the Merger or any other
transaction is consummated, fifty percent (50%) of the Expenses incurred in
connection with (i) the preparation, printing, filing and mailing of the Proxy
Statement and all SEC and other regulatory filing fees incurred in connection with the Proxy
Statement, (ii) the solicitation of stockholder approvals, (iii) engaging the services of
the Paying Agent and (iv) obtaining third party consents. Parent shall pay, whether or not
the Merger or any other transaction is consummated, the Expenses incurred in connection with
the filing of any required notices under the HSR Act or other Antitrust Laws and any filing
with, and obtaining of any necessary action or non-action, consent or approval from, any
Governmental Authority pursuant to any Antitrust Law.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Parent shall pay all
documentary, sales, use, real property transfer, real property gains, registration, value
added, transfer, stamp, recording and similar Taxes, fees, and costs together with any
interest thereon, penalties, fines, costs, fees, additions to tax or additional amounts with
respect thereto incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby, and shall file all Tax Returns related thereto, regardless of who may be liable
therefor under applicable Law.
ARTICLE IX
GENERAL PROVISIONS
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 9.1 Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements. The representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in this Agreement and any
certificate delivered pursuant hereto by any person shall terminate at the Effective Time or,
except as provided in Section 8.2, upon the termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8.1, as the case may be, except that this Section 9.1 shall not limit any
covenant or agreement of the parties which by its terms contemplates performance after the
Effective Time or after termination of this Agreement, including those contained in Section
6.7 and Section 6.10.
Section 9.2 Notices. Any notice required to be given hereunder shall be sufficient if in writing, and sent by
facsimile transmission or e-mail of a .pdf attachment (provided that any notice received by
facsimile or e-mail transmission or otherwise at the addressee’s location on any Business Day after
5:00 p.m. (addressee’s local time) shall be deemed to have been received at 9:00 a.m. (addressee’s
local time) on the next Business Day), by reliable overnight delivery service (with proof of
service), hand delivery or certified or registered mail (return receipt requested and first-class
postage prepaid), addressed as follows (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified
in a notice given in accordance with this Section 9.2):
if to Parent:
Blackhawk Acquisition Parent, LLC
c/o One Equity Partners IV, L.P.
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Phone: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
E-mail: xxxxx.x.xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
c/o One Equity Partners IV, L.P.
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Phone: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
E-mail: xxxxx.x.xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
49
with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
Dechert LLP
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Phone: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
E-mail: xxxxx.xxxxxxx@xxxxxxx.xxx
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx, Esq.
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Phone: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
E-mail: xxxxx.xxxxxxx@xxxxxxx.xxx
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx, Esq.
if to the Company:
Phone: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
E-mail: xxxxxxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
Attention: General Counsel
Fax: (000) 000-0000
E-mail: xxxxxxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
Attention: General Counsel
with copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx LLP
000 X. XxXxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Phone: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
E-Mail: xxxx.xxxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
Attention: H. Xxxx xxx Xxxxxx, P.C.
000 X. XxXxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Phone: (000) 000-0000
Fax: (000) 000-0000
E-Mail: xxxx.xxxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
Attention: H. Xxxx xxx Xxxxxx, P.C.
50
Section 9.3 Interpretation; Certain Definitions. The parties have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement.
Consequently, in the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this
Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto, and no presumption or
burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any
provision of this Agreement. When a reference is made in this Agreement to an Article, Section or
Exhibit, such reference shall be to an Article or Section of, or an Exhibit to, this Agreement,
unless otherwise indicated. The table of contents and headings for this Agreement are for reference
purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be
deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.” The words “hereof,” “herein” and
“hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement
as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. All terms defined in this
Agreement shall have the defined meanings when used in any certificate
or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto unless otherwise defined therein. The
definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms
of such terms and to the masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter genders of such term. Any
statute defined or referred to herein or in any agreement or instrument that is referred to herein
means such statute as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented, including (in the case
of statutes) by succession of comparable successor statutes. References to a person are also to its
permitted successors and assigns. All references to “dollars” or “$” refer to currency of the
United States of America.
Section 9.4 Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being
enforced by any rule of Law, or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this
Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal
substance of the Merger is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such
determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced,
the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the
original intent of the parties as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that
the Merger be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.
Section 9.5 Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned
by any of the parties hereto (whether by operation of Law or otherwise) without the prior written
consent of the other parties hereto; provided, however, that Parent may assign this
Agreement to an affiliate thereof (including, for the avoidance of doubt, NCO Group, Inc.);
provided that, upon such assignment, Parent shall remain jointly and severally liable with
its applicable affiliate to the Company and its subsidiaries for performing all of its obligations
hereunder. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the
benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Section 9.6 Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement (including the exhibits and schedules hereto) and the Confidentiality
Agreement constitute the entire agreement, and supersede all other prior agreements and
understandings, both written and oral, between the parties, or any of them, with respect to the
subject matter hereof and thereof. This Agreement, except for the provisions of Section
6.7 hereof (which upon the Effective Time are intended to benefit the Indemnitees) is not
intended to and shall not confer upon any person other than the parties hereto rights or remedies
hereunder; provided, however, that following the Effective Time, each holder of
Common Stock or Company Options shall be entitled to enforce the provisions of Article I to
the extent necessary to receive the portion of the Merger Consideration to which such holder is
entitled pursuant to Article III. The representations and warranties in this Agreement are the
product of negotiations among the parties hereto and are for the sole benefit of the parties
hereto. Any inaccuracies in such representations and warranties are subject to waiver by the
parties hereto in accordance with Section 8.5 without notice or liability to any other
person. The representations and warranties in this Agreement may represent an allocation among the
parties hereto of risks associated with
particular matters regardless of the knowledge of any of the parties hereto. Accordingly,
persons other than the parties hereto may not rely upon the representations and warranties in this
Agreement as characterizations of actual facts or circumstances as of the date of this Agreement or
as of any other date.
51
Section 9.7 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with the laws of the State
of Illinois, without giving effect to any choice or conflict of laws provision or rule (whether of
the State of Illinois or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the Laws of
any jurisdiction other than the State of Illinois.
Section 9.8 Specific Performance.
The parties agree that irreparable damage for which monetary damages, even if available, would
not be an adequate remedy, would occur in the event that the parties hereto do not perform the
provisions of this Agreement (including failing to take such actions as are required of it
hereunder to consummate this Agreement) in accordance with its specified terms or otherwise breach
such provisions. The parties acknowledge and agree that the parties shall be entitled to an
injunction, specific performance and other equitable relief to prevent breaches of this Agreement
and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof, in addition to any other remedy to
which they are entitled at law or in equity. Each of the parties agrees that it will not oppose
the granting of an injunction, specific performance and other equitable relief on the basis that
any other party has an adequate remedy at law or that any award of specific performance is not an
appropriate remedy for any reason at law or in equity. Any party seeking an injunction or
injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and
provisions of this Agreement shall not be required to provide any bond or other security in
connection with any such order or injunction.
Section 9.9 Consent to Jurisdiction.
(a) Each of the Parent, Acquisition Sub and the Company hereby irrevocably submits to
the exclusive jurisdiction of the state court of the State of Illinois located in Xxxx
County, Illinois or the Federal court sitting in Xxxx County in the State of Illinois for
the purpose of any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement and
each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably agrees that all claims in respect to such
action or proceeding may be heard and determined exclusively in such court.
52
(b) Each of the parties hereto (a) irrevocably consents to the service of the summons
and complaint and any other process in any other action or proceeding relating to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, on behalf of itself or its property, by
personal delivery of copies of such process to such party and nothing in this Section
9.9 shall affect the right of any party to serve legal process in any other manner
permitted by Law, (b) consents to submit itself to the personal jurisdiction of any court of
the State of Illinois located in Xxxx County, Illinois or a Federal court sitting in Xxxx
County in the State of Illinois in the event any dispute arises out of this Agreement or the
transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, (c) agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat
such personal jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from any such court and (d)
agrees that it will not bring any action relating to this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement in any court other than a court of the State of Illinois
located in Xxxx County, Illinois or a Federal court sitting in Xxxx County in the State of
Illinois. Each of Parent, Acquisition Sub and the Company agrees that a non-appealable
judgment in any action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other
jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by Law.
Section 9.10 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed and delivered (including by facsimile transmission or by
e-mail of a .pdf attachment) in two (2) or more counterparts, and by the different parties hereto
in separate counterparts, each of which when executed and delivered shall be deemed to be an
original but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
Section 9.11 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF PARENT, ACQUISITION SUB AND THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES TO THE FULLEST
EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY ACTION,
PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, EQUITY OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF OR
RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE ACTIONS OF PARENT OR THE COMPANY IN THE NEGOTIATION,
ADMINISTRATION, PERFORMANCE AND ENFORCEMENT THEREOF, IN EACH CASE, WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR
HEREAFTER ARISING.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
53
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent, Acquisition Sub and the Company have caused this Agreement to be
executed as of the date first written above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.
BLACKHAWK ACQUISITION PARENT, LLC |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Title: | Manager | |||
BLACKHAWK MERGER SUB, INC. |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Title: | President | |||
APAC CUSTOMER SERVICES, INC. |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |||
Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |||
Agreement
and Plan of Merger Signature Page
54
Appendix A
As used in the Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
“Acquisition Sub” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Affiliate Contracts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.26.
“Aggregate Merger Consideration” shall mean the sum of the Total Common Merger
Consideration and the Total Vested Option Consideration.
“Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Antitrust Division” shall mean the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice.
“Antitrust Laws” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.5(b).
“Book-Entry Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(b).
“Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which all
banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized or obligated by Law or executive order to
close.
“Articles of Merger” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a).
“Capitalization Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(a).
“Certificates” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(b).
“Change of Recommendation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.6(c).
“Closing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
“Closing Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
“Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Common Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a).
“Company” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Company Benefit Plan” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12(a).
“Company Disclosure Letter” shall have the meaning set forth in Article IV.
“Company Employees” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12(a).
“Company Intellectual Property Rights” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
4.14(a).
A-1
“Company Leases” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.20(b).
“Company Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on (x) the business,
results of operations or financial condition of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole
or (y) the ability of the Company to timely perform its obligations under and consummate the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided that a determination of
whether there has been a Material Adverse Effect under clause (x) above shall not take into account
any effect to the extent resulting from: (i) changes after the date hereof (including worsening of
existing events) in general economic or political conditions or financial, credit or securities
markets in general (including changes in interest or exchange rates) in any country or region in
which the Company or any of its subsidiaries conducts business; (ii) any events, circumstances,
changes or effects after the date hereof (including worsening of existing events) that generally
affect the industries in which the Company or any of the Company’s subsidiaries operate; (iii) any
changes after the date hereof in Laws applicable to the Company or any of the Company’s
subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets or changes in GAAP; (iv) after the
date hereof, acts of war, armed hostilities, sabotage or terrorism or any escalation or worsening
of any acts of war, armed hostilities, sabotage or terrorism; (v) the announcement or existence of,
or any action taken that is expressly required to be taken by, this Agreement (including the
demonstrable impact thereof on relationships, contractual or otherwise, with customers, suppliers
and vendors) or any action taken by the Company at the written request of or with the written
consent of Parent; (vi) any changes after the date hereof in the market price or trading volume of
shares of Common Stock or any failure to meet internal or published projections, forecasts or
revenue or earnings predictions for any period ending after the date hereof (provided, that
the facts, circumstances, events, changes, effects, developments or occurrences giving rise or
contributing to a decrease in the market price or trading volume of shares of Common Stock or any
failure to meet internal or published projections, forecasts or revenue or earnings predictions may
be taken into account in determining whether there has been a Material Adverse Effect); or (vii)
any litigation arising from allegations of a breach of fiduciary duty or other violation of
applicable Law relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
provided, that the effect of such changes or actions described in clauses (i) through and
including (iv) above shall not be excluded to the extent of the disproportionate impact, if any,
they have on the Company and its subsidiaries relative to other participants in the industries in
which the Company and/or its subsidiaries operate.
“Company Material Contract” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
4.16(a).
“Company Option” shall mean each outstanding option to purchase shares of Common Stock
under any of the Company Plans.
“Company Plans” shall mean the Company’s Amended and Restated 2005 Incentive Stock
Plan or the Company’s Second Amended and Restated 1995 Incentive Stock Plan.
“Company Permits” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.6.
“Company Recommendation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.3.
“Company SEC Documents” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.7(a).
A-2
“Company Termination Fee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.3(a).
“Competing Proposal” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.6(e).
“Confidentiality Agreement” shall mean the confidentiality agreement dated June 7,
2011 between One Equity Partners IV, L.P. and the Company.
“control” (including the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”) means
the possession, directly or indirectly, or as trustee or executor, of the power to direct or cause
the direction of the management and policies of a person, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, as trustee or executor, by contract or credit arrangement or otherwise.
“D&O Insurance” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.7(c).
“Director Option” shall mean a Company Option awarded to a non-employee director of
the Company.
“Dissenting Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.5.
“Effective Time” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a).
“Employee Option” shall mean a Company Option that is not a Director Option.
“Environmental Law” shall mean any and all Laws enacted prior to the Closing Date and
in effect on the Closing Date that regulate the protection or clean up of the environment; the
treatment, storage, transportation, handling, packaging, labeling, disposal or release of, or
exposure to, any Hazardous Substances; or the protection of occupational health and safety to the
extent relating to the management or exposure to harmful or deleterious substances in the
workplace.
“ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
“ERISA Affiliate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12(d).
“Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Exchange Fund” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a).
“Expenses” shall mean all out-of-pocket expenses (including all fees and expenses of
counsel, accountants, investment bankers, experts and consultants to a party hereto and its
affiliates) incurred by a party or on its behalf.
“GAAP” shall mean the United States generally accepted accounting principles.
“Governmental Authority” shall mean any United States (federal, state, local or
municipal) or foreign government or political subdivision, or any governmental or
quasi-governmental, regulatory, judicial or administrative authority, agency, commission or body or
self-regulatory organization (including NASDAQ and the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority).
A-3
“Guarantor” shall mean One Equity Partners IV, L.P.
“Guaranty” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Hazardous Substance” shall mean any substance, material or waste that is
characterized or regulated under any Environmental Law as “hazardous,” “pollutant,” “contaminant,”
“toxic” or words of similar meaning and regulatory effect, including petroleum, polychlorinated
biphenyls and asbestos.
“HSR Act” shall mean the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as
amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
“IBCA” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Indemnitee” shall mean any individual who, on or prior to the Effective Time, was an
officer, director or employee of the Company or served on behalf of the Company as an officer,
director or employee of any of the Company’s subsidiaries, in their capacity as such and not as
stockholder or option holder of the Company, and the heirs, executors, trustees, fiduciaries and
administrators of such officer, director or employee.
“Indemnity Agreements” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.7(a).
“Intellectual Property Rights” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
4.14(a).
“IRS” shall mean the Internal Revenue Service.
“IT Assets” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(d).
“knowledge” shall mean the actual knowledge of the following officers and employees of
the Company and Parent, as applicable, after reasonable due investigation of any matter: (i) for
the Company: Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx, and Xxxxxx XxXxxx and (ii) for
Parent: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxx and Xxxxx Xxxxxxx.
“Law” shall mean any and all laws, statutes, rules, regulations, principles of common
law, requirements, resolutions, standard, guidance, policy, orders, awards, judgments or decrees
promulgated by any Governmental Authority.
“Lien” shall mean liens, licenses, adverse rights, claims, mortgages, encumbrances,
pledges, security interests or charges of any kind.
“Material Customers” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.24.
“Material Vendors” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.24.
“Merger” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
A-4
“Merger Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(b).
“Multiemployer Plan” shall mean any “multiemployer plan” within the meaning of Section
3(37) of ERISA.
“NASDAQ” shall mean the Nasdaq Stock Market.
“New Plans” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.10(c).
“Option Cash Payment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(b).
“Order” shall mean any award decree, order, judgment, preliminary or permanent
injunction, settlement, regulatory restriction, temporary restraining order or other order in any
suit or proceeding by or with any Governmental Authority.
“Parent” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
“Parent Disclosure Letter” shall have the meaning set forth in Article V.
“Parent Material Adverse Effect” shall mean any change, effect or circumstance that is
materially adverse to the ability of Parent to consummate the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
“Parent Organizational Documents” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.2.
“Paying Agent” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a).
“Permitted Lien” shall mean (i) any Lien for Taxes not yet due, being contested in
good faith or for which adequate accruals or reserves have been established, (ii) Liens securing
indebtedness or liabilities that are reflected in the Company SEC Documents or incurred in the
ordinary course of business since the date of the most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with
the SEC by the Company, (iii) such non-monetary Liens or other imperfections of title, if any, that
do not materially detract from the value of assets subject thereto or materially impair the
operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, including (A) easements or claims of easements
whether or not shown by the public records, boundary line disputes, overlaps, encroachments and any
matters not of record which would be disclosed by an accurate survey or a personal inspection of
the property, (B) rights of parties in possession, (C) any supplemental Taxes or assessments not
shown by the public records and (D) title to any portion of the premises lying within the right of
way or boundary of any public road or private road, (iv) Liens imposed or promulgated by Laws with
respect to real property and improvements, including zoning regulations which are not violated by
the current use or occupancy of such real property or the operation of the Company’s business or
any violation of which would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (v) Liens disclosed on
existing title reports or existing surveys, and (vi) mechanics’, carriers’, workmen’s, repairmen’s
and similar Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business.
A-5
“person” shall mean an individual, a corporation, a limited liability company, a
partnership, an association, a trust or any other entity or organization, including a Governmental
Authority.
“Preferred Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(a).
“Proxy Statement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2(a).
“Qualifying Transaction” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
8.3(a)(i).
“Representatives” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(a).
“Requisite Stockholder Approval” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
4.18.
“Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act” shall mean the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002, as amended.
“SEC” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Secretary of State” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a).
“Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Stockholders’ Meeting” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.3.
“subsidiary” of any person, means any corporation, partnership, limited liability
company, joint venture, trust, association or other legal entity of which such person (either alone
or through or together with any other subsidiary), owns, directly or indirectly, (i) 50% or more of
the stock or other equity interests, the holders of which are generally entitled to vote for the
election of the board of directors or other governing body of such corporation or other legal
entity or (ii) if there are no such voting interests, 50% or more of the equity interests in such
corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, association or other
entity, provided that A Pacific Customer Services Phils., Inc., shall be a subsidiary of
the Company.
“Superior Proposal” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.6(f).
“Surviving Corporation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
“Tax” or “Taxes” shall mean any and all taxes, fees, levies, duties, tariffs,
imposts, and other similar charges (together with any and all interest, penalties and additions to
tax) imposed by any governmental or taxing authority including taxes or other charges on or with
respect to income, franchises, windfall or other profits, gross receipts, property, sales, use,
capital stock, payroll, employment, social security, workers’ compensation, unemployment
compensation, or net worth; taxes or other charges in the nature of excise, withholding, ad
valorem, stamp, transfer, value added, or gains taxes; license, registration and documentation
fees; customs’ duties, tariffs, and similar charges.
A-6
“Tax Returns” shall mean returns, reports and information statements, including any
amendments, supplements, or schedules or attachments thereto, with respect to Taxes required to be
filed with the IRS or any other governmental or taxing authority, domestic or foreign, including
consolidated, combined and unitary tax returns.
“Termination Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(b).
“Total Common Merger Consideration” shall mean the product of (x) the number of shares
of Common Stock (including Unvested Restricted Shares) issued and outstanding (other than those
shares canceled or retired pursuant to Section 3.1(a)) immediately prior to the Effective
Time and (y) the Merger Consideration.
“Total Vested Option Consideration” shall mean an amount equal to the product of (A)
the Merger Consideration and (B) the number of shares of Common Stock subject to all vested Company
Options as of the Effective Time, less an amount equal to the aggregate exercise price of such
outstanding vested Company Options.
“Unvested Restricted Share” means an outstanding share of restricted Common Stock
granted pursuant to the Company Plan.
“Voting Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
A-7