NOVASTAR MORTGAGE, INC. as Sponsor, NOVASTAR MORTGAGE FUNDING CORPORATION as Depositor, as Custodian and DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY as Trustee MORTGAGE LOAN PURCHASE AGREEMENT Dated as of February 1, 2007 Fixed and Adjustable Rate Mortgage...
Exhibit
10.1
NOVASTAR
MORTGAGE, INC. as Sponsor,
NOVASTAR
MORTGAGE FUNDING CORPORATION
as
Depositor,
U.S.
BANK
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as
Custodian
and
DEUTSCHE
BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY
as
Trustee
Dated
as
of February 1, 2007
Fixed
and
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loans
NovaStar
Home Equity Loan Asset-Backed Certificate, Series 2007-1
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page(s)
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ARTICLE
I DEFINITIONS
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1
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Section
1.01 Definitions
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1
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ARTICLE
II SALE OF MORTGAGE LOANS AND RELATED PROVISIONS
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2
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Section
2.01 Sale of Mortgage Loans and MI Policies
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2
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Section
2.02 [Reserved]
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5
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Section
2.03 [Reserved]
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5
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Section
2.04 [Reserved]
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5
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ARTICLE
III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES; REMEDIES FOR BREACH
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5
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Section
3.01 Sponsor Representations and Warranties
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5
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Section
3.02 Depositor Representations and Warranties
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24
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ARTICLE
IV SPONSOR’S COVENANTS
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25
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Section
4.01 Covenants of the Sponsor
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25
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Section
4.02 Payment of Expenses
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25
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ARTICLE
V CONDITIONS TO MORTGAGE LOAN PURCHASE
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26
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Section
5.01 Conditions of Depositor’s Obligations.
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26
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ARTICLE
VI INDEMNIFICATION BY THE SPONSOR WITH RESPECT TO THE MORTGAGE
LOANS
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27
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Section
6.01 Indemnification With Respect to the Mortgage Loans.
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27
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Section
6.02 Limitation on Liability of the Sponsor
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27
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ARTICLE
VII TERMINATION
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27
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Section
7.01 Termination
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27
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ARTICLE
VIII MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
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29
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Section
8.01 Amendment
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29
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Section
8.02 Governing Law
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29
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Section
8.03 Notices
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29
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Section
8.04 Severability of Provisions
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30
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Section
8.05 Relationship of Parties
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30
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Section
8.06 Counterparts.
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30
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Section
8.07 Further Agreements
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30
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Section
8.08 Intention of the Parties
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31
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Section
8.09 Successors and Assigns; Assignment of Purchase
Agreement
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31
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Section
8.10 Survival
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31
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Section
8.11 Liability of the Trustee
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31
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EXHIBIT
1 Mortgage Loan Schedule
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EXHIBIT
2(A) [Reserved]
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EXHIBIT
2(B) [Reserved]
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THIS
MORTGAGE LOAN PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Purchase
Agreement”),
dated
as of February 1, 2007, is made among NovaStar Mortgage, Inc. (the “Sponsor”),
NovaStar Mortgage Funding Corporation (the “Depositor”),
U.S.
Bank National Association (the “Custodian”)
and
Deutsche Bank National Trust Company as trustee (the “Trustee”).
WITNESSETH
THAT:
WHEREAS,
pursuant to the terms of this Purchase Agreement, the Sponsor will sell
the
Mortgage Loans and the related MI Policies to the Depositor on the Closing
Date;
WHEREAS,
pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Depositor
will
transfer the Mortgage Loans and the related MI Policies, and assign all
of its
rights under the Purchase Agreement, to the Trustee, without recourse,
on the
Closing Date;
WHEREAS,
pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Trustee
will
issue the Certificates;
WHEREAS,
pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Trustee
will
transfer the Certificates to the Depositor;
WHEREAS,
pursuant to the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, the Depositor will
sell the
Offered Certificates to the Underwriters; and
WHEREAS,
pursuant to the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Servicer
will
service the Mortgage Loans.
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS
Section
1.01 Definitions.
For
all
purposes of this Purchase Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided
herein or unless the context otherwise requires, capitalized terms not
otherwise
defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Definitions
contained in Appendix A to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as
of
February 1, 2007, among the Custodian, the Trustee, the Depositor and NovaStar
Mortgage, Inc. as sponsor and servicer (the “Servicer”)
which
is incorporated by reference herein. All other capitalized terms used herein
shall have the meanings specified herein.
1
ARTICLE
II
SALE
OF MORTGAGE LOANS AND RELATED PROVISIONS
Section
2.01 Sale
of Mortgage Loans and MI Policies.
(a) The
Sponsor hereby sells, and the Depositor hereby purchases on the Closing
Date the
Mortgage Loans identified (and the related MI Policies) on the Mortgage
Loan
Schedule annexed hereto as Exhibit 1, the proceeds thereof and all rights
under
the Related Documents (including the related Mortgage Files). The Mortgage
Loans
consist of a group of conventional, residential first and second lien mortgage
loans with fixed and adjustable interest rates (the “Group I Mortgage Loans”)
and a group of conventional, residential first and second lien mortgage
loans
with fixed and adjustable interest rates (the “Group II Mortgage Loans”). The
Mortgage Loans will have a Principal Balance as of the close of business
on the
Cut-off Date, after giving effect to any payments due on or before such
date
whether or not received, of approximately $1,888,775,707. The sale of the
Mortgage Loans will take place on the Closing Date, subject to and
simultaneously with the deposit of the Mortgage Loans into the Trust Fund,
the
authentication of the Certificates by the Trustee and the sale of the
Underwritten Certificates pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement. The purchase
price (the “Purchase
Price”)
for
the Mortgage Loans to be paid by the Depositor to the Sponsor on the Closing
Date shall consist of the following:
(i)
a
payment in an amount equal to $1,743,619,993 representing the net proceeds
of
the sale of the Underwritten Certificates, which payment shall be paid
to the
Sponsor by wire transfer in immediately available funds on the Closing
Date by
or on behalf of the Depositor, or as otherwise agreed by the Depositor;
and
(ii)
the
Class M-4 Certificates, the Class M-5 Certificates, the Class M-6 Certificates,
the Class M-7 Certificates, the Class M-8 Certificates, the Class M-9
Certificates, the Class M-10 Certificates, the Class M-11 Certificates,
the
Class M-6N Certificates, the Class M-7N Certificates, the Class M-8N
Certificates, the Class M-9N Certificates, the Class M-10N Certificates,
the
Class M-11N Certificates, the Class M-6 DSI Certificates, the Class M-7
DSI
Certificates, the Class M-8 DSI Certificates, the Class M-9 DSI Certificates,
the Class M-10 DSI Certificates, the Class M-11 DSI Certificates, the Class
CA
Certificates and the Class CB Certificates (including the net value represented
by the Class I Certificates) and the Residual Certificates.
(b) [Reserved]
(c) In
connection with such conveyances by the Sponsor, the Sponsor shall on behalf
of
and at the direction of the Depositor deliver to, and deposit with the
Custodian
on behalf of the Trustee, on or before the Closing Date, the following
documents
or instruments with respect to each Mortgage Loan (the “Mortgage
File”):
(i)
the
original Mortgage Note endorsed to “Deutsche Bank National Trust Company, as
Trustee of the NovaStar Mortgage Funding Trust, Series 2007-1, relating
to the
NovaStar Home Equity Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series
2007-1”;
2
(ii)
the
original Mortgage with evidence of recording thereon, or, if the original
Mortgage has not yet been returned from the public recording office, a
copy of
the original Mortgage certified by the Sponsor or the public recording
office in
which such original Mortgage has been recorded and if the Mortgage Loan
is
registered on the MERS System, such Mortgage shall include thereon a statement
that it is a MOM Loan and shall include the MIN for such Mortgage
Loan;
(iii)
unless the Mortgage Loan is registered on the MERS System, an original
assignment (which may be included in one or more blanket assignments if
permitted by applicable law) of the Mortgage endorsed to “Deutsche Bank National
Trust Company, as Trustee of the NovaStar Mortgage Funding Trust, Series
2007-1,
relating to the NovaStar Home Equity Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series
2007-1,” and otherwise in recordable form;
(iv)
originals of any intervening assignments of the Mortgage showing an unbroken
chain of title from the originator thereof to the Person assigning it to
the
Trustee (or to MERS, if the Mortgage Loan is registered on the MERS System,
and
noting the presence of a MIN, if the Mortgage Loan is registered on the
MERS
System), with evidence of recording thereon, or, if the original of any
such
intervening assignment has not yet been returned from the public recording
office, a copy of such original intervening assignment certified by the
Sponsor
or the public recording office in which such original intervening assignment
has
been recorded;
(v)
the
original policy of title insurance (or a commitment for title insurance,
if the
policy is being held by the title insurance company pending recordation
of the
Mortgage);
(vi)
true
and correct copy of each assumption, modification, consolidation or substitution
agreement, if any, relating to the Mortgage Loan; and
(vii)
an
executed copy of the notice of assignment and acknowledgement of assignment
with
respect to the Mortgage Loans covered by the MI Policies.
If
a
defect in any Mortgage File is discovered which may materially and adversely
affect the value of the related Mortgage Loan, or the interests of the
Trustee
(as pledgee of the Mortgage Loans), or the Certificateholders in such Mortgage
Loan, including if any document required to be delivered to the Custodian
has
not been delivered (provided that a Mortgage File will not be deemed to
contain
a defect for an unrecorded assignment under clause (i) above for 180 days
following submission of the assignment if the Sponsor has submitted such
assignment for recording pursuant to the terms of the following paragraph),
the
Sponsor shall cure such defect, repurchase the related Mortgage Loan at
the
Repurchase Price or substitute an Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan for
the
related Mortgage Loan upon the same terms and conditions set forth in Section
3.01 hereof as to the Mortgage Loans for breaches of representations and
warranties.
3
Promptly
after the Closing Date (or after the date of transfer of any Eligible Substitute
Mortgage Loan), the Sponsor at its own expense shall complete and submit
for
recording in the appropriate public office for real property records each
of the
assignments referred to in clause (iii) above, with such assignment completed
in
favor of the Trustee, excluding any Mortgage Loan that is registered on
the MERS
System if MERS is identified on the Mortgage or on a properly recorded
assignment of Mortgage as the mortgagee of record. While such assignment
to be
recorded is being recorded, the Custodian shall retain a photocopy of such
assignment. If any assignment is lost or returned unrecorded to the Custodian
because of any defect therein, the Sponsor is required to prepare a substitute
assignment or cure such defect, as the case may be, and the Sponsor shall
cause
such substitute assignment to be recorded in accordance with this
paragraph.
In
instances where an original Mortgage or any original intervening assignment
of
Mortgage is not, in accordance with clause (ii) or (iv) above, delivered
by the
Sponsor to the Custodian, on behalf of the Trustee, prior to or on the
Closing
Date, the Sponsor will deliver or cause to be delivered the originals of
such
documents to the Custodian, on behalf of the Trustee, promptly upon receipt
thereof.
In
connection with the assignment of any Mortgage Loan registered on the MERS
System, promptly after the Closing Date, the Sponsor further agrees that
it will
cause, at the Sponsor’s own expense, the MERS System to indicate that such
Mortgage Loan has been assigned by the Sponsor to the Trustee in accordance
with
this Agreement for the benefit of the Certificateholders by including in
such
computer files (a) the applicable Trustee code in the field “Trustee” which
identifies the Trustee and (b) the code “NovaStar 2007-1” (or its equivalent) in
the field “Pool” which identifies the series of the Certificates issued in
connection with such Mortgage Loans. The Custodian will certify in its
final
certification that the MERS System shows the Trustee on behalf of the
Certificateholders as the beneficial owner of the Mortgage Loans registered
on
the MERS System.
Effective
on the Closing Date, the Depositor hereby acknowledges its acceptance of
all
right, title and interest to the Mortgage Loans and other property, existing
on
the Closing Date and thereafter created and conveyed to it pursuant to
this
Section 2.01.
The
Trustee, as assignee or transferee of the Depositor, shall be entitled
to all
scheduled principal payments due after the Cut-off Date, all other payments
of
principal due and collected after the Cut-off Date, and all payments of
interest
on the Mortgage Loans. No scheduled payments of principal due on or before
the
Cut-off Date and collected after the Cut-off Date shall belong to the Depositor
pursuant to the terms of this Purchase Agreement. The Pooling and Servicing
Agreement shall provide that any late payment charges collected in connection
with a Mortgage Loan shall be paid to the Servicer as provided
therein.
(d) The
parties hereto intend that the transactions set forth herein constitute
a sale
by the Sponsor to the Depositor on the Closing Date of all the Sponsor’s right,
title and interest in and to the Mortgage Loans and other property as and
to the
extent described above. In the event the transactions set forth herein
shall be
deemed not to be a sale, the Sponsor hereby grants to the Depositor as
of the
Closing Date a security interest in all of the Sponsor’s right, title and
interest in, to and under the Mortgage Loans and such other property, to
secure
all of the Sponsor’s obligations hereunder and this Purchase Agreement shall
constitute a security agreement under applicable law and in such event,
the
parties hereto acknowledge that the Custodian, in addition to holding the
Mortgage Loans on behalf of the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders, holds the Mortgage Loans as designee of the Depositor.
The
Sponsor agrees to take or cause to be taken such actions and to execute
such
documents, including without limitation the filing of all necessary UCC-1
financing statements filed in the Commonwealth of Virginia (which shall
have
been submitted for filing as of the Closing Date), any continuation statements
with respect thereto and any amendments thereto required to reflect a change
in
the name or corporate structure of the Sponsor, as are necessary to perfect
and
protect the interests of the Depositor and their respective assignees in
each
Mortgage Loan and the proceeds thereof. The Depositor agrees to take or
cause to
be taken such actions and to execute such documents, including without
limitation the filing of all necessary UCC-1 financing statements, and
continuation statements with respect thereto and any amendments thereto
as are
necessary to perfect and protect the interests of the Trustee and its assignees
in each Mortgage Loan.
4
The
parties hereto understand and agree that it is not intended that any Mortgage
Loan be included in the Trust Fund that is a “High-Cost Home Loan” as defined in
the New Jersey Home Ownership Act, effective as of November 27, 2003, the
Home
Loan Protection Act of New Mexico, effective as of January 1, 2004, the
Massachusetts Predatory Home Loan Practices Act, effective as of November
7,
2004, or the Indiana Home Loan Practices Act effective January 1st,
2005.
Section
2.02 [Reserved].
Section
2.03 [Reserved].
Section
2.04 [Reserved].
ARTICLE
III
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES;
REMEDIES
FOR BREACH
Section
3.01 Sponsor
Representations and Warranties.
The
Sponsor hereby represents and warrants to the Depositor and the Trustee
as of
the date hereof and as of the Closing Date (or if otherwise specified below,
as
of the date so specified):
(a) As
to the
Sponsor:
(i)
The
Sponsor (i) is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia and (ii) is qualified
and in good standing as a foreign corporation to do business in each
jurisdiction where such qualification is necessary, except where the failure
to
so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the Sponsor’s ability to
enter into this Purchase Agreement and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby;
5
(ii)
The
Sponsor has the power and authority to make, execute, deliver and perform
its
obligations under this Purchase Agreement and all of the transactions
contemplated under this Purchase Agreement, and has taken all necessary
corporate action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of
this
Purchase Agreement;
(iii)
The
Sponsor is not required to obtain the consent of any other Person or any
consent, approval or authorization from, or registration or declaration
with,
any governmental authority, bureau or agency in connection with the execution,
delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of this Purchase Agreement
except for such consents, approvals or authorization, or registration or
declaration, as shall have been obtained or filed, as the case may
be;
(iv)
The
execution and delivery of this Purchase Agreement and the performance of
the
transactions contemplated hereby by the Sponsor will not violate any provision
of any existing law or regulation or any order or decree of any court applicable
to the Sponsor or any provision of the certificate of incorporation or
bylaws of
the Sponsor, or constitute a material breach of any mortgage, indenture,
contract or other agreement to which the Sponsor is a party or by which
the
Sponsor may be bound;
(v)
No
litigation or administrative proceeding of or before any court, tribunal
or
governmental body is currently pending, or to the knowledge of the Sponsor
threatened, against the Sponsor or any of its properties or with respect
to this
Purchase Agreement, the Certificates which in the opinion of the Sponsor
has a
reasonable likelihood of resulting in a material adverse effect on the
transactions contemplated by this Purchase Agreement;
(vi)
This
Purchase Agreement constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations
of the
Sponsor, enforceable against the Sponsor in accordance with its terms,
except as
enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect
affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights in general and except as such
enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity (whether
considered in a proceeding at law or in equity);
(vii)
This Purchase Agreement constitutes a valid transfer and assignment to
the
Depositor of all right, title and interest of the Sponsor in and to the
Cut-off
Date Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans, all monies due or to become
due
with respect thereto, and all proceeds of such Cut-off Date Principal Balance
of
the Mortgage Loans, and this Purchase Agreement constitutes a valid transfer
and
assignment to the Trustee of all right, title and interest of the Sponsor
in,
all monies due or to become due with respect thereto;
6
(viii)
The Sponsor is not in default with respect to any order or decree of any
court
or any order or regulation of any federal, state or governmental agency,
which
default might have consequences that would materially and adversely affect
the
condition (financial or other) or operations of the Sponsor or its properties
or
might have consequences that would materially adversely affect its performance
hereunder; and
(ix)
The
Servicer or any Subservicer who will be servicing any Mortgage Loan pursuant
to
the Pooling and Servicing Agreement or a Subservicing Agreement is qualified
to
do business in all jurisdictions in which its activities as Servicer or
Subservicer of the Mortgage Loans serviced by it require such qualifications
except where failure to be so qualified will not have a material adverse
effect
on such servicing activities.
(b) As
to
each Mortgage Loan as of the Closing Date, except as otherwise expressly
stated:
(i)
The
information set forth on the Mortgage Loan Schedule with respect to each
Mortgage Loan is true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing
Date, and the information regarding the Mortgage Loans on the computer
diskette
or tape delivered to the Trustee prior to the Closing Date is true and
accurate
in all material respects and describes the same Mortgage Loans as the Mortgage
Loans on the Mortgage Loan Schedule;
(ii)
The
Mortgage Loans are not being transferred with any intent to hinder, delay
or
defraud any creditors;
(iii)
No
more than 4.11% and 4.62% of the Mortgage Loans in Group I and the Mortgage
Loans in Group II, respectively, (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance) were
secured by condominium units; and no more than 12.07% and 20.31% of the
Mortgage
Loans in Group I and the Mortgage Loans in Group II, respectively, (by
Cut-off
Date Principal Balance) were secured by properties in planned unit
developments;
(iv)
As
of the Cut-off Date, the remaining term of each Group I Mortgage Loan is
not
more than 360 months and not less than 119 months and the remaining term
of each
Group II Mortgage Loan is not more than 360 months and not less than 64
months;
(v)
No
more than 81.76% and 43.59% of the Mortgage Loans in Group I and Mortgage
Loans
in Group II, respectively, (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance) have been
the
subject of cash-out refinances;
(vi)
No
more than 3.36% and 2.30% of the Mortgage Loans in Group I and Mortgage
Loans in
Group II, respectively, (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance), have been
the
subject of rate and term (no cash-out) refinances;
7
(vii)
No
fewer than 14.88% and 54.10% of the Mortgage Loans in Group I and Mortgage
Loans
in Group II, respectively, (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance) are purchase
money loans;
(viii)
No
more than 7.32% and 16.48% of the Mortgage Loans in Group I and Mortgage
Loans
in Group II, respectively, (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance) are secured
by
Mortgaged Properties located in the State of California; no more than 18.07%
and
18.24% of the Mortgage Loans in Group I and Mortgage Loans in Group II,
respectively, (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance) are secured by Mortgaged
Properties located in the State of Florida; no more than 3.91% and 2.98%
of the
Mortgage Loans in Group I and Mortgage Loans in Group II (by Cut-off Date
Principal Balance) are secured by Mortgaged Properties located in the State
of
Virginia; no more than 4.09% and 4.19% of the Mortgage Loans in Group I
and
Mortgage Loans in Group II (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance) are secured
by
Mortgaged Properties located in the State of New Jersey; no more than 3.73%
and
4.78% of the Mortgage Loans in Group I and Mortgage Loans in Group II (by
Cut-off Date Principal Balance) are secured by Mortgaged Properties located
in
the State of Maryland; no more than 3.29% and 4.00% of the Mortgage Loans
in
Group I and Mortgage Loans in Group II (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance)
are
secured by Mortgaged Properties located in the State of New York; no more
than
58.54% and 50.38% of the Mortgage Loans in Group I and Mortgage Loans in
Group
II, respectively, (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance) are located in any
other
state;
(ix)
The
outstanding Principal Balances of the Mortgage Loans in Group I (by Cut-off
Date
Principal Balance) ranged from $11,550 to $787,305, the average outstanding
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans in Group I is approximately $146,262.31;
the outstanding Principal Balances of the Mortgage Loans in Group II (by
Cut-off
Date Principal Balance) ranged from $7,890 to $1,392,000, the average
outstanding Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans in Group II is approximately
$197,759;
(x)
Approximately 75.52% and 65.50% of the Mortgage Loans in Group I and Mortgage
Loans in Group II, respectively, (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance) were
secured by a first lien on a parcel of real property improved by a detached
single family residence; no more than 6.55% and 4.41% of the Mortgage Loans
in
Group I and Mortgage Loans in Group II, respectively, (by Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance) were secured by a first lien on a parcel of real estate improved
by a
multi-unit residence;
(xi)
All
points and fees related to each Mortgage Loan were disclosed in writing
to the
borrower in accordance with applicable state and federal law and the borrower
has executed a statement to that effect. No borrower was charged “points and
fees” (whether or not financed) in an amount greater than 5% of the principal
amount of any such loan originated by the Sponsor, such 5% limitation calculated
in accordance with the Lender Letter. All fees and charges (including finance
charges) and whether or not financed, assessed, collected or to be collected
with the origination and servicing of each Mortgage Loan has been disclosed
in
writing to the borrower in accordance with applicable state and federal
law and
regulation;
8
(xii)
The
Mortgage Rates borne by the adjustable rate Mortgage Loans in Group I as
of the
Closing Date range from 5.350% per annum to 12.950% per annum, and the
weighted
average Mortgage Rate (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance) of the adjustable
rate
Mortgage Loans in Group I was 8.891% per annum; the Mortgage Rates borne
by
fixed rate Mortgage Loans in Group I as of the Closing Date range from
5.650%
per annum to 14.000% per annum, and the weighted average Mortgage Rate
(by
Cut-off Date Principal Balance) of the fixed rate Mortgage Loans in Group
I was
8.649% per annum; the Mortgage Rates borne by adjustable rate Mortgage
Loans in
Group II as of the Closing Date range from 5.500% per annum to 13.250%
per
annum, and the weighted average Mortgage Rate (by Cut-off Date Principal
Balance) of the adjustable rate Mortgage Loans in Group II was 8.716% per
annum;
the Mortgage Rates borne by fixed rate Mortgage Loans in Group II as of
the
Closing Date range from 5.500% per annum to 14.500% per annum, and the
weighted
average Mortgage Rate (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance) of the fixed
rate
Mortgage Loans in Group II was 9.290% per annum;
(xiii)
Approximately 53.23% and 52.34% of the Mortgage Loans in Group I and the
Mortgage Loans in Group II, respectively, (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance)
have a Loan-to-Value Ratio in excess of 80%; no Group I Mortgage Loan or
Group
II Mortgage Loan in the Mortgage Pool had a Loan-to-Value Ratio or combined
Loan-to-Value Ratio at origination in excess of 100%; and the weighted
average
Loan-to-Value Ratio (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance) of the Mortgage
Loans in
Group I and the Mortgage Loans in Group II was equal to 82.03% and 84.91%,
respectively (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance). For any Group I Mortgage
Loan
or Group II Mortgage Loan in the Mortgage Pool, if such loan has had a
material
modification since origination, the Loan-to-Value Ratio as of such modification
does not exceed 100%, and any Mortgage Loan seasoned more than 12 months
does
not have a Loan-to-Value Ratio in excess of 100% as of the Cut-Off
Date;
(xiv)
Approximately 97.79% and 92.47% of the Mortgage Loans in Group I and the
Mortgage Loans in Group II, respectively (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance),
are secured by first liens on the related Mortgaged Property; and approximately
2.21% and 7.53% (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance) of the Mortgage Loans
in
Group I and the Mortgage Loans in Group II are secured by second liens
on the
related Mortgaged Property;
(xv)
As
of the Cut-off Date, the weighted average Loan-to-Value Ratio of the Mortgage
Loans secured by first liens in Group I is approximately 81.66%; the weighted
average combined Loan-to-Value Ratio of the Mortgage Loans secured by first
and
second liens in Group I is approximately 84.13%; the weighted average
Loan-to-Value Ratio of the Mortgage Loans secured by first liens in Group
II is
approximately 83.73%; the weighted average combined Loan-to-Value Ratio
of the
Mortgage Loans secured by first and second liens in Group II is approximately
90.97%; the weighted average combined Loan-to-Value Ratio of all of the
Mortgage
Loans in Group I and Group II is approximately 87.21%; and the gross weighted
average coupon of the Mortgage Loans is approximately 8.851%;
9
(xvi)
There is no valid offset, right of rescission, defense, claim or counterclaim
of
any obligor under any Mortgage Note or Mortgage, including the obligation
of the
Mortgagor to pay the unpaid principal of or interest on such Mortgage Note,
and
any applicable right of rescission has expired, nor will the operation
of any of
the terms of such Mortgage Note or Mortgage, or the exercise of any right
thereunder, render either the Mortgage Note or the Mortgage unenforceable,
in
whole or in part, or subject to any right of rescission, set-off, recoupment,
counterclaim or defense, including, without limitation, the defense of
usury,
and no such right of rescission, set-off, recoupment, counterclaim or defense
has been asserted with respect thereto. To the best of Sponsor’s knowledge,
except for approximately 0.17% of the Mortgage Loans, no Mortgagor of the
applicable Mortgage is or since the date of origination has been a debtor
in any
state or federal bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding and no Mortgaged Property
has been subject to any such proceeding. With regard to the Mortgage Loans
that
involve a Mortgagor who is a debtor in a state or federal bankruptcy or
insolvency proceeding, each such Mortgagor is, as of the Cut-Off Date,
current
under the related bankruptcy plan;
(xvii)
There are no mechanics’ liens or any similar liens or claims for work, labor or
material affecting any Mortgaged Property which are or may be a lien prior
to,
or equal with, the lien of such Mortgage, except those which are insured
against
by the title insurance policy referred to in clause (xxii) below;
(xviii)
As of the Closing Date, each Mortgaged Property is free of material damage
and
is in good repair and there is no proceeding pending or threatened for
the total
or partial condemnation of any Mortgage Property;
(xix)
Each Mortgage is a valid and enforceable first or second lien on the Mortgaged
Property including all improvements on the Mortgaged Property securing
the
related Mortgage Note and each Mortgaged Property is owned by the Mortgagor
in
fee simple (except with respect to common areas in the case of condominiums,
PUDs and de minimis
PUTDs)
subject only to (1) the lien of nondelinquent current real property taxes
and
assessments, (2) covenants, conditions and restrictions, rights of way,
easements and other matters of public record as of the date of recording
of such
Mortgage, such exceptions appearing of record being acceptable to mortgage
lending institutions generally or specifically reflected in the appraisal
made
in connection with the origination of the related Mortgage Loan or referred
to
in the lender’s title insurance policy delivered to the originator of the
related Mortgage Loan and (3) other matters to which like properties are
commonly subject that do not materially interfere with the benefits of
the
security intended to be provided by such Mortgage. Immediately prior to
the sale
of such Mortgage Loan to the Depositor pursuant to this Purchase Agreement,
the
Sponsor had full right to sell and assign the same to the Depositor or
the
Trustee, as the case may be. Immediately following the sale of such Mortgage
Loan to the Depositor and the Depositor’s assignment and sale thereof of such
Mortgage Loan to the Trustee, the Trustee will have good title thereto
subject
to no claims or liens, including delinquent tax or assessment
liens;
10
(xx)
Each
Mortgage Loan at origination complied with applicable local, state and
federal
laws, including, without limitation, usury, equal credit opportunity, real
estate settlement procedures, the Truth In Lending Act of 1968, as amended,
all
applicable predatory and abusive lending laws and disclosure laws and
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including without
limitation, the receipt of interest by the owner of such Mortgage Loan
or the
Holders of Certificates secured thereby, will not violate any such laws.
Any and
all statements or acknowledgments required to be made by the Mortgagor
relating
to such requirements are and will remain in the Mortgage File. Each Mortgage
Loan is being serviced in accordance with applicable state and federal
laws,
including, without limitation, the Truth In Lending Act of 1968, as amended,
and
other consumer protection laws, real estate settlement procedures, usury,
equal
credit opportunity and disclosure laws and in a prudent and customary
manner;
(xxi)
Neither the Sponsor nor any prior holder of any Mortgage has impaired,
waived,
altered or modified the Mortgage or Mortgage Notes in any material respect
(except that a Mortgage Loan may have been modified by a written instrument
which has been recorded, if necessary to protect the interests of the owner
of
such Mortgage Loan or the Certificates, and which has been delivered to
the
Trustee); satisfied, canceled or subordinated such Mortgage in whole or
in part;
released the applicable Mortgaged Property in whole or in part from the
lien of
such Mortgage; or executed any instrument of release, cancellation or
satisfaction with respect thereto;
(xxii)
A
lender’s policy of title insurance (on an ALTA or CLTA form) or binder, or other
assurance of title customary in the relevant jurisdiction insuring the
first
lien priority of the Mortgage Loan in an amount at least equal to the original
Principal Balance of each such Mortgage Loan or a commitment binder or
commitment to issue the same was effective on the date of the origination
of
each Mortgage Loan, each such policy is valid and remains in full force
and
effect, and each such policy was issued by a title insurer qualified to
do
business in the jurisdiction where the Mortgaged Property is located, which
policy insures the Sponsor and successor owners of indebtedness secured
by the
insured Mortgage as to the first priority lien of the Mortgage as applicable.
The Sponsor is, and such successor owners will be, the sole insured under
such
lender’s title insurance policy; no claims have been made under such mortgage
title insurance policy; no prior holder of the applicable Mortgage, including
the Sponsor, has done, by act or omission, anything which would impair
the
coverage of such mortgage title insurance policy; and each such policy,
binder
or assurance contains all applicable endorsements;
(xxiii)
All of the improvements which were included for the purpose of determining
the
Appraised Value of the Mortgaged Property lie wholly within the boundaries
and
building restriction lines of such property and no improvements on adjoining
properties encroach upon the Mortgaged Property;
11
(xxiv)
No
improvement located on or being part of the Mortgaged Property is in violation
of any applicable zoning law or regulation, subdivision law or ordinance,
except
where the failure to comply would not have a material adverse effect on
the
market value of the Mortgaged Property. All inspections, licenses and
certificates required to be made or issued with respect to all occupied
portions
of the Mortgaged Property and, with respect to the use and occupancy and
fire
underwriting certificates, have been made or obtained from the appropriate
authorities and the Mortgaged Property is lawfully occupied under applicable
law
except where the failure to comply would not have a material adverse effect
on
the market value of the Mortgaged Property;
(xxv)
Each Mortgage Note and the applicable Mortgage are genuine, and each is
the
legal, valid and binding obligation of the maker thereof, enforceable in
accordance with its terms, except as limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, receivership and other similar laws relating
to
creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles (regardless of whether
such enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). All
parties
to the Mortgage Note and the Mortgage had legal capacity to execute the
Mortgage
Note and the Mortgage and each Mortgage Note and Mortgage has been duly
and
properly executed by such parties;
(xxvi)
The proceeds of the Mortgage Loans have been fully disbursed, there is
no
requirement for future advances thereunder and any and all requirements
as to
completion of any on-site or off-site improvements and as to disbursement
of any
escrow funds therefor have been complied with. All costs, fees and expenses
incurred in making, closing or recording the Mortgage Loans were paid and
the
Mortgagor is not entitled to any refund of amounts paid or due under the
Mortgage Note;
(xxvii)
Each Mortgage contains customary and enforceable provisions that render
the
rights and remedies of the holder thereof adequate for the realization
against
the Mortgaged Property of the benefits of the security, including (i) in
the
case of a Mortgage designated as a deed of trust, by trustee’s sale, and (ii)
otherwise by judicial foreclosure or if applicable, non-judicial foreclosure.
Upon default by a Mortgagor on a Mortgage Loan and foreclosure on, or trustee’s
sale of, the Mortgaged Property pursuant to the proper procedures, the
holder of
the Mortgage Loan will be able to deliver good and merchantable title to
the
property, subject to any applicable rights of redemption;
(xxviii)
With respect to each Mortgage constituting a deed of trust, either a trustee,
duly qualified under applicable law to serve as such, has been properly
designated and currently so serves and is named in such Mortgage or if
no duly
qualified trustee has been properly designated and so serves, the Mortgage
contains satisfactory provisions for the appointment of such trustee by
the
holder of the Mortgage at no cost or expense to such holder, and no fees
or
expenses are or will become payable by the Certificateholders to the trustee
under the deed of trust, except in connection with a trustee’s sale after
default by the Mortgagor;
12
(xxix)
There exist no deficiencies with respect to escrow deposits and payments,
if
such are required, for which customary arrangements for repayment thereof
cannot
be made, and no escrow deficits or payments of other charges or payments
due the
Sponsor have been capitalized under the Mortgage or the applicable Mortgage
Note;
(xxx)
The
Mortgage Note is not and has not been secured by any collateral, pledged
account
or other security other than real estate securing the Mortgagor’s obligations
and no Mortgage Loan is secured by more than one Mortgaged
Property;
(xxxi)
As
of the Closing Date, the improvements upon each Mortgaged Property are
covered
by a valid and existing hazard insurance policy substantially acceptable
to FNMA
and acceptable to the Sponsor which policy provides for fire extended coverage
and such other hazards as are customary in the area where the Mortgaged
Property
is located representing coverage in an amount not less than the lesser
of (A)
the maximum insurable value of the improvements securing such Mortgage
Loan and
(B) the outstanding Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan; if
the
improvement on the Mortgaged Property is a condominium unit, it is included
under the coverage afforded by a blanket policy for the condominium project.
All
individual insurance policies contain a standard mortgagee clause naming
the
Sponsor or the original holder of the Mortgage, and its successors in interest,
as mortgagee, and the Sponsor has received no notice that any premiums
due and
payable thereon have not been paid; the Mortgage obligates the Mortgagor
thereunder to maintain all such insurance at the Mortgagor’s cost and expense,
and upon the Mortgagor’s failure to do so, authorizes the holder of the Mortgage
to obtain and maintain such insurance at the Mortgagor’s cost and expense and to
seek reimbursement therefor from the Mortgagor. There has been no act or
omission which would impair the coverage of any such policy, the benefits
of the
endorsement provided for herein, or the validity and binding effect of
either;
(xxxii)
If the Mortgaged Property is in an area identified in the Federal Register
by
the Federal Emergency Management Agency as having special flood hazards,
a flood
insurance policy in a form meeting the requirements of the current guidelines
of
the Flood Insurance Administration is in effect with respect to such Mortgaged
Property with a generally acceptable carrier in an amount representing
coverage
not less than the least of (A) the outstanding Principal Balance of the
Mortgage
Loan, (B) the minimum amount required to compensate for damage or loss
on a
replacement cost basis and (C) the maximum amount of flood coverage that
is
available under federal law;
(xxxiii)
Except for the Mortgage Loans referred to in clause (xlii) as being delinquent,
if any, there is no default, breach, violation or event of acceleration
existing
under the Mortgage or the applicable Mortgage Note; and no event which,
with the
passage of time or with notice and the expiration of any grace or cure
period,
would constitute a material default, breach, violation or event of acceleration,
and neither the Sponsor, any of its affiliates nor any servicer or subservicer
of any related Mortgage Loan has waived any default, breach, violation
or event
of acceleration; no foreclosure action is threatened or has been commenced
with
respect to the Mortgage Loan;
13
(xxxiv)
Each Mortgage Loan is being serviced by the Servicer in accordance with
the
terms of the Mortgage Note;
(xxxv)
There is no obligation on the part of the Sponsor or any other party to
make any
payments with respect to the related Mortgage Loan in addition to the Monthly
Payments required to be made by the applicable Mortgagor;
(xxxvi)
Any future advances made prior to the Cut-off Date with respect to any
Mortgage
Loan have been consolidated with the outstanding principal amount secured
by
such Mortgage, and the secured principal amount, as consolidated, bears
a single
interest rate and single repayment term reflected on the Mortgage Loan
Schedule.
The consolidated principal amount does not exceed the original principal
amount
of the Mortgage Loan. The Mortgage Note with respect to any Mortgage Loan
does
not permit or obligate the Servicer to make future advances to the Mortgagor
at
the option of the Mortgagor;
(xxxvii)
The Sponsor has caused or will cause to be performed any and all acts required
to preserve the rights and remedies of the Depositor and the Trustee evidencing
an interest in the Mortgage Loans in any insurance policies applicable
to the
Mortgage Loans including, without limitation, any necessary notifications
of
insurers, assignments of policies or interests therein, and establishments
of
coinsured, joint loss payee and mortgagee rights in favor of
Trustee;
(xxxviii)
Except as set forth in clause (xlii), there are no defaults by the Mortgagor
in
complying with the terms of any Mortgage, and all taxes, governmental
assessments, insurance premiums, water, sewer and municipal charges which
previously became due and owing have been paid, or, if required by the
terms of
the Mortgage Loan, an escrow of funds has been established in an amount
sufficient to pay for every such item which remains unpaid and which has
been
assessed, but is not yet due and payable. Except for (A) payments in the
nature
of escrow payments and (B) interest accruing from the date of the Mortgage
Note
or date of disbursement of the Mortgage proceeds to the day which precedes
by
one month the Due Date of the first installment of principal and interest,
including, without limitation, taxes and insurance payments, neither the
Sponsor
nor the Servicer has advanced funds, or induced, solicited or knowingly
received
any advance of funds by a party other than the Mortgagor, directly or
indirectly, for the payment of any amount required by the Mortgage;
(xxxix)
At the time of origination, each Mortgaged Property was the subject of
an
appraisal which conforms to the underwriting requirements of the related
originator; and the Mortgage File contains an appraisal of the applicable
Mortgaged Property;
(xl)
None
of the Mortgage Loans are graduated payment Mortgage Loans or growth equity
Mortgage Loans;
14
(xli)
[Reserved.]
(xlii)
(a) Except with respect to no more than 0.30% and 1.66% of the Mortgage
Loans in
Group I and the Mortgage Loans in Group II, respectively, none of the payments
of principal of or interest on or in respect of any Mortgage Loans (by
Cut-off
Date Principal Balance) shall be 30 days or more but less than 60 days
past due
as of the Cut-off Date; and 0.02% and 0.63% of the Mortgage Loans in Group
I and
the Mortgage Loans in Group II, respectively, was 60 days or more past
due as of
the Cut-off Date; (b) except as set forth in clause (a) above, all payments
required to be made by the Mortgagor under the terms of the Mortgage Note
have
been made and credited; and (c) to the Sponsor’s knowledge, there was no
delinquent recording, tax or assessment lien against the property subject
to any
Mortgage, except where such lien was being contested in good faith and
a stay
had been granted against levying on the property;
(xliii)
Upon payment of the Purchase Price for the Mortgage Loans by the Depositor
or
the Trustee (from the Trust Fund), as applicable, pursuant to this Purchase
Agreement, the Sponsor has transferred to the Depositor good and marketable
title to each Mortgage Note and Mortgage free and clear of any and all
liens,
claims, encumbrances, participation interests, equities, pledges, charges
or
security interests of any nature and has or had full right and authority,
subject to no participation of or agreement with any other person, to sell
and
assign the same, and following the sale of each Mortgage Loan, the Depositor,
will own such Mortgage Loan free and clear of any encumbrance, equity interest,
participation interest, lien, pledge, charge, claim or security
interest;
(xliv)
The Sponsor acquired any right, title and interest in and to the Mortgage
Loans
in good faith and without notice of any adverse claim;
(xlv)
The
Mortgage Note, the Mortgage, the related Assignment of Mortgage and any
other
documents required to be delivered by the Sponsor have been delivered to
the
Custodian. The Custodian is in possession of a complete, true and accurate
Mortgage File in accordance with Section 2.01 hereof. Substantially all
the
Mortgage Loans have monthly payments due on the first day of each month
and each
Mortgage Loan had an original term to maturity of no greater than 30
years;
(xlvi)
Each Mortgage Loan contains a due-on-sale provision, although each Mortgage
Loan
may be assumable if permitted by the Servicer under certain
circumstances;
(xlvii)
Each of the Mortgage and the Assignment of Mortgage is in recordable form
and is
acceptable for recording under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the
Mortgaged Property is located;
(xlviii)
The Mortgagor has not notified the Sponsor, and the Sponsor has no knowledge
of
any relief requested or allowed to the Mortgagor under the Servicemembers
Civil
Relief Act other than as disclosed pursuant to the Prospectus
Supplement;
15
(xlix)
To
the best of the Sponsor’s knowledge, there exists no violation of any local,
state, or federal environmental law, rule or regulation in respect of the
Mortgaged Property which violation has or could have a material adverse
effect
on the market value of such Mortgaged Property. The Sponsor has no knowledge
of
any pending action or proceeding directly involving the related Mortgaged
Property in which compliance with any environmental law, rule or regulation
is
in issue; and, to the best of the Sponsor’s knowledge, nothing further remains
to be done to satisfy in full all requirements of each such law, rule or
regulation constituting a prerequisite to the use and employment of such
Mortgaged Property;
(l)
Each
Mortgage Loan conforms, and all such Mortgage Loans in the aggregate conform,
to
the description thereof set forth in the Prospectus and Prospectus Supplement
in
all material respects;
(li)
[Reserved]
(lii)
With regard to the Group I Mortgage Loans, no refinance or purchase money
mortgage loan has an APR or total points and fees that exceed the thresholds
set
by the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act of 1994 (“HOEPA”) and its
implementing regulations, including 12 CFR § 226.32(a)(1)(i) and
(ii);
(liii)
Immediately prior to the transfer to the Depositor or the Trustee, as
applicable, the Sponsor had good and marketable title thereto, and the
Sponsor
is the sole legal, equitable owner of beneficial title to and holder of
the
Mortgage Loan. The Sponsor is conveying the same to the Depositor or the
Trustee, as applicable, free and clear of any and all liens, claims,
encumbrances, participation interests, equities, pledges, charges or security
interests of any nature and has full right and authority to sell and assign
the
same pursuant to this Purchase Agreement, except for liens which will be
released simultaneously with such conveyance;
(liv)
For
each Mortgage Loan, the related Mortgage File contains a true, accurate
and
correct copy of each of the documents and instruments required to be included
therein;
(lv)
The
Servicer meets all applicable requirements under the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement, is properly qualified to service each Mortgage Loan and has
been
servicing each Mortgage Loan prior to the Cut-off Date;
(lvi)
No
instrument of release or waiver has been executed in connection with the
Mortgage Loans, and no Mortgagor has been released, in whole or in part
from its
obligations in connection with a Mortgage Loan except in connection with
an
assumption agreement which has been delivered to the Trustee;
(lvii)
On
the basis of a representation by the Mortgagor at the time of origination
of the
Mortgage Loans, at least 87.75% and 94.05% of the Mortgage Loans in Group
I and
Mortgage Loans in Group II, respectively, (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance)
will be secured by Mortgages on owner-occupied primary residence
properties;
16
(lviii)
Approximately 27.08%, and 31.65% of the Mortgage Loans in Group I and the
Mortgage Loans in Group II, respectively, (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance)
provide for a balloon payment and each Mortgage Note with respect to each
such
Mortgage Loan requires monthly payments of principal based on either a
40 year
or 30 year amortization schedules and have scheduled maturity dates of
30 years
or 15 years, respectively, from the due date of the first monthly
payment;
(lix)
No
Mortgage Loan was originated based on an appraisal of the related Mortgaged
Property made prior to completion of construction of the improvements
thereon;
(lx)
None
of the Mortgage Loans is a “buy down” mortgage loan;
(lxi)
[Reserved].
(lxii)
No
Mortgage Loan is a “High Cost Home Loan” or “Covered Loan,” as applicable, (as
such terms are defined in the then current Standard & Poor’s LEVELS®
Glossary which is now Version 5.7 Revised, Appendix E) and no Mortgage
Loan is a
“High Cost Home Loan” as defined in the Georgia Fair Lending Act, as amended
(the “Georgia Act”). No Mortgage Loan that was originated (or modified) on or
after October 1, 2002 and before March 7, 2003, is secured by property
located
in the State of Georgia;
(lxiii)
None of the Mortgage Loans are covered by the requirements of the Home
Ownership
and Equity Protection Act of 1994, as amended, or any comparable state
or local
law; none of the Mortgage Loans are “section 32” loans or “high cost” loans as
defined by applicable predatory and abusive lending laws; no proceeds from
any
Mortgage Loan were used to finance any single premium credit insurance
policies;
none of the Mortgage Loans (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance) require
a
mortgagor to pay a Prepayment Charge if the mortgagor prepays a Mortgage
Loan
more than five years after the date the Mortgage Loan was
originated;
(lxiv)
No
Mortgage Loan is a “High-Cost Home Loan” as defined in New York Banking Law
6-1;
(lxv)
No
Mortgage Loan is a “High-Cost Home Loan” as defined in the Arkansas Home Loan
Protection Act effective July 16, 2003 (Act 1340 of 2003);
(lxvi)
No
Mortgage Loan is a “High-Cost Home Loan” as defined in the Kentucky high-cost
home loan statute effective June 24, 2003 (Ky. Rev. Stat. Section
360.100);
(lxvii)
No Mortgage Loan in the trust is a “high-cost home,” “covered” (excluding home
loans defined as “covered home loans” in the New Jersey Home Ownership Security
Act of 2002 that were originated between November 26, 2003 and July 7,
2004),
“high risk home” or “predatory” loan under any applicable state, federal or
local law (or a similarly classified loan using different terminology under
a
law imposing heightened regulatory scrutiny or additional legal liability
for
residential mortgage loans having high interest rates, points and/or
fees);
17
(lxviii)
No Mortgage Loan is a “High-Cost Home Loan” as defined in the New Mexico Home
Loan Protection Act effective January 1, 2004 (N.M. Stat. Xxx. §§ 58-21A-1 et
seq.);
(lxix)
No
Mortgage Loan is a “High-Risk Home Loan” as defined in the Illinois High-Risk
Home Loan Act effective January 1, 2004 (815 Ill. Comp. Stat. 137/1 et
seq.);
(lxx)
No
Mortgage Loan is a “High-Cost Home Loan” as defined in the Massachusetts
Predatory Home Loan Practices Act effective November 7, 2004 (MA House
Xxxx
4880);
(lxxi)
No
Mortgage Loan is a “High-Cost Home Loan” as defined in the Indiana Home Loan
Practices Act effective January 1st, 2005 (Indiana Code Xxx. §§ 24-9-1 et
seq.);
(lxxii)
Approximately 60.26% of the Mortgage Loans are subject to prepayment penalty
charges as of the Cut-off Date;
(lxxiii)
[Reserved.]
(lxxiv)
No borrower was required to purchase any credit life, disability, accident
or
health insurance product as a condition of obtaining the extension of credit.
No
borrower obtained a prepaid single premium credit life, credit disability,
credit unemployment or credit property insurance policy in connection with
the
origination of the Mortgage Loan; No proceeds from any Mortgage Loan were
used
to purchase single premium credit insurance policies as part of the origination
of, or as a condition to closing, such Mortgage Loan;
(lxxv)
With respect to any Group I Mortgage Loan that contains a provision permitting
imposition of a penalty upon a prepayment prior to maturity: (a) the Mortgage
Loan provides some benefit to the borrower (e.g.,
a rate
or fee reduction) in exchange for accepting such prepayment penalty; (b)
the
Mortgage Loan's originator had a written policy of offering the borrower,
or
requiring third-party brokers to offer the borrower, the option of obtaining
a
Mortgage Loan that did not require payment of such a penalty; (c) the prepayment
penalty was adequately disclosed to the borrower pursuant to applicable
state
and federal law; (d) no Mortgage Loan originated on or after October 1,
2002
will provide for prepayment penalties for a term in excess of three years
and
any loans originated prior to such date will not provide for prepayment
penalties for a term in excess of five years; unless the loan was modified
to
reduce the prepayment period to no more than three years (in
the case of subprime loans) or five years (in the case of non-subprime
loans)
from
the
date of the note and the borrower was notified in writing of such reduction
in
prepayment period; and (e) such prepayment penalty shall not be imposed
in any
instance where the mortgage loan is accelerated or paid off in connection
with
the workout of a delinquent mortgage or due to the borrower’s default,
notwithstanding that the terms of the Mortgage Loan or state or federal
law
might permit the imposition of such penalty;
18
(lxxvi)
[Reserved.]
(lxxvii)
[Reserved.]
(lxxviii)
[Reserved.]
(lxxix)
With respect to Mortgaged Properties located in the continental United
States
and Puerto Rico, no Group I Mortgage Loan secured by a single-family residence
has a Principal Balance at origination in excess of $417,000; no Group
I
Mortgage Loan secured by a two-family residence has a Principal Balance
at
origination in excess of $524,300; no Group I Mortgage Loan secured by
a
three-family residence has a Principal Balance at origination in excess
of
$480,000; and no Group I Mortgage Loan secured by a four-family residence
has a
Principal Balance at origination in excess of $569,500; with respect to
Mortgaged Properties located in Alaska, Guam, Hawaii and the Virgin Islands,
no
Group I Mortgage Loan secured by a single-family residence has a Principal
Balance at origination in excess of $625,500; no Group I Mortgage Loan
secured
by a two-family residence has a Principal Balance at origination in excess
of
$800,775; no Group I Mortgage Loan secured by a three-family residence
has a
Principal Balance at origination in excess of $967,950; and no Group I
Mortgage
Loan secured by a four-family residence has a Principal Balance at origination
in excess of $1,202,925;
(lxxx)
No
selection procedure reasonably believed by the Sponsor to be adverse to
the
interests of the Certificateholders was utilized in selecting the Mortgage
Loans;
(lxxxi)
The terms of the Mortgage Note related to each adjustable rate Mortgage
Loan
provide that, following an initial period of two, three or five years following
the month in which such Mortgage Loan was originated and semiannually or
annually thereafter (each such date, an “Adjustment
Date”),
the
Mortgage Rate on such Mortgage Loan will be adjusted to equal the sum of
(a) the
related Index and (b) a fixed percentage amount specified in the related
Mortgage Note (each, a “Gross
Margin”);
provided,
however,
that
the Mortgage Rate generally will not increase or decrease by the related
Periodic Rate Cap, and will not increase above a specified maximum Mortgage
Rate
over the life of the Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan (the “Maximum
Mortgage Rate”)
or
decrease below a specified minimum Mortgage Rate over the life of the Adjustable
Rate Mortgage Loan (the “Minimum
Mortgage Rate”);
(lxxxii)
None of the Mortgage Loans (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance) are negative
amortization loans;
19
(lxxxiii)
No error, omission, negligence, misrepresentation, fraud or similar occurrence
with respect to a Mortgage Loan has taken place on the part of the Sponsor,
its
affiliates or employees or any other person involved in the origination
of the
Mortgage Loan or in the application for any insurance, including, but not
limited to the MI Policy, in relation to such Mortgage Loan;
(lxxxiv)
Each Mortgage Loan was originated by a mortgagee approved by the Secretary
of
Housing and Urban Development pursuant to Sections 203 and 211 of the Act,
a
savings and loan association, a savings bank, a commercial bank, credit
union,
insurance company or similar institution which is supervised and examined
by a
federal or state authority;
(lxxxv)
With respect to each Mortgage Loan secured by manufactured housing, such
manufactured housing is permanently affixed to a foundation and constitutes
real
estate under applicable state law;
(lxxxvi)
No Mortgage Loans are date of payment or simple interest loans;
(lxxxvii)
The sale, transfer, assignment and conveyance of Mortgage Loans by the
Sponsor
pursuant to this Purchase Agreement is not subject to and will not result
in any
tax, fee or governmental charge payable by the Depositor, the Custodian
or the
Trustee to any federal, state or local government (“Transfer Taxes”) other than
Transfer Taxes which have or will be paid by the Sponsor as due;
(lxxxviii)
Each Mortgage Loan is a “qualified mortgage” within Section 860G(a)(3) of the
Code;
(lxxxix)
Approximately 43.59% of the Mortgage Loans (by Cut-off Date Principal Balance)
with a Loan-to-Value Ratio greater than 60% are covered by an MI Policy
issued
by an MI Insurer;
(xc)
Approximately 43.61% of the Mortgage Loans are covered by a MI Policy issued
by
an MI Insurer;
(xci)
All
requirements for the valid transfer of each MI Policy, including any assignments
or notices required in each MI Policy, have been satisfied;
(xcii)
As
of the Closing Date with respect to each Mortgage Loan that is subject
to a MI
Policy, the Sponsor is unaware of any existing circumstances which would
cause
the MI Insurer to deny a claim with respect to such Mortgage Loan;
(xciii)
All appraisals of the Mortgage Loans by the Sponsor are full URAR/1004
appraisals;
(xciv)
All Prepayment Charges are enforceable and were originated in compliance
with
all applicable federal, state, and local laws;
20
(xcv)
[Reserved.]
(xcvi)
With respect to mortgage loans that are more than 59 days delinquent as
of the
Cut-off Date, the Sponsor has made a specific review of the Servicer’s data and
records that reflect mortgagor communications and payment history, and
has no
actual knowledge of an event, condition or mortgagor communication which
would
cause the Sponsor to institute foreclosure proceedings;
(xcvii)
The servicer for each Group I Mortgage Loan has fully furnished (and will
fully
furnish), in accordance with the Fair Credit Reporting Act and its implementing
regulations, accurate and complete information (i.e., favorable and unfavorable)
on its borrower credit files to Equifax, Experian, and Trans Union Credit
Information Company (three of the credit repositories), on a monthly basis;
(xcviii)
None of the Group I Mortgage Loans are classified as (a) “high cost” loans under
the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act of 1994 or (b) “high cost,”
“threshold,” “covered”, “predatory” or “abusive” loans under any other
applicable state, federal or local law (including without limitation any
regulation or ordinance) (or a similarly classified loan using different
terminology under a law imposing heightened regulatory scrutiny or additional
legal liability for residential mortgage loans having high interest rates,
points and/or fees);
(xcix)
With respect to any Group I Mortgage Loan originated on or after August
1, 2004,
neither the related mortgage nor the related mortgage note requires the
borrower
to submit to arbitration to resolve any dispute arising out of or relating
in
any way to the mortgage loan transaction;
(c)
With
respect to any Group I Mortgage Loan, the borrower was not encouraged or
required to select a mortgage loan product offered by the mortgage loan’s
originator which is a higher cost product designed for less creditworthy
borrowers, taking into account such facts as, without limitation, the mortgage
loan’s requirements and the borrower’s credit history, income, assets and
liabilities. For each Group I Mortgage Loan, with respect to a borrowers
seeking
financing through a mortgage loan originator’s higher-priced subprime lending
channel, such borrower was directed towards or offered the mortgage loan
originator’s standard mortgage line if the borrower was able to qualify for one
of the standard products;
(ci)
With
respect to any Group I Mortgage Loan, the methodology used in underwriting
the
extension of credit for each Group I Mortgage Loan did not rely solely
on the
extent of the borrower’s equity in the collateral as the principal determining
factor in approving such extension of credit. The methodology employed
objective
criteria such as the borrower’s income, assets and liabilities, to the proposed
mortgage payment and, based on such methodology, the mortgage loan’s originator
made a reasonable determination that at the time of origination the borrower
had
the ability to make timely payments on the mortgage loan;
21
(cii)
With respect to any Group I Mortgage Loan, no borrower was charged “points and
fees” in an amount greater than (a) $1,000 or (b) 5% of the principal amount
of
such Mortgage Loan, whichever is greater. For purposes of this representation,
“points and fees” (x) include
origination, underwriting, broker and finder’s fees and charges that the lender
imposed as a condition of making the mortgage loan, whether they are paid
to the
lender or a third party; and (y) exclude
bona
fide discount points, fees paid for actual services rendered in connection
with
the origination of the mortgage (such as attorneys’ fees, notaries fees and fees
paid for property appraisals, credit reports, surveys, title examinations
and
extracts, flood and tax certifications, and home inspections); the cost
of
mortgage insurance or credit-risk price adjustments; the costs of title,
hazard,
and flood insurance policies; state and local transfer taxes or fees; escrow
deposits for the future payment of taxes and insurance premiums; and other
miscellaneous fees and charges, which miscellaneous fees and charges, in
total,
do not exceed 0.25% of the loan amount;
(ciii)
For each Group I Mortgage Loan, with respect to any subordinate lien Mortgage
Loan, such lien is on a one- to four-family residence that is the principal
residence of the borrower;
(civ)
For
each Group I Mortgage Loan, no subordinate lien Mortgage Loan has an original
principal balance that exceeds one-half of the one-unit limitation for
first
lien mortgage loans, i.e., $208,500 (in Alaska, Guam, Hawaii or Virgin
Islands:
$312,750), without regard to the number of units;
(cv)
For
each Group I Mortgage Loan, the original principal balance of the first
lien
mortgage loan plus the original principal balance of any subordinate lien
mortgage loans relating to the same mortgaged property does not exceed
the
applicable loan limit for first lien mortgage loans for that property type
(as
set out in clause (lxxix) above);
(cvi)
There is no Group I Mortgage Loan that is "seasoned", where the date of
the
mortgage note is more than 1 year before the date of issuance of the related
Certificates.
Upon
discovery by the Sponsor or upon notice from the Depositor, the Trustee,
or the
Custodian, as applicable, of a breach of any representation or warranty
in
subsection (a) of this Section which materially and adversely affects the
interests of the Certificateholders the Sponsor shall, within 45 days of
its
discovery or its receipt of notice of such breach, either (i) cure such
breach
in all material respects or (ii) to the extent that such breach is with
respect
to a Mortgage Loan or a Related Document, either (A) repurchase such Mortgage
Loan from the Trustee at the Repurchase Price, or (B) substitute one or
more
Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans for such Mortgage Loan, in each case
in the
manner and subject to the conditions and limitations set forth
below.
Upon
discovery by the Sponsor or upon notice from the Depositor, the Trustee,
or the
Custodian, as applicable, of a breach of any representation or warranty
in this
subsection (b) with respect to any Mortgage Loan or upon the occurrence
of a
Repurchase Event, which materially and adversely affects the value of the
related Mortgage Loan or the interests of any Certificateholders or of
the
Depositor or the Trustee in such Mortgage Loan (notice of which shall be
given
to the Depositor and the Trustee by the Sponsor, if it discovers the same)
the
Sponsor shall, within 90 days after the earlier of its discovery or receipt
of
notice thereof, either cure such breach or Repurchase Event in all material
respects or either (i) repurchase such Mortgage Loan from the Trustee at
the
Repurchase Price, or (ii) substitute one or more Eligible Substitute Mortgage
Loans for such Mortgage Loan, in each case in the manner and subject to
the
conditions set forth below; provided,
however,
that a
breach of any of the representations and warranties found in subsections
b(xx),
(b)(lii), (b)(lxii), (b)(lxvii), (b)(lxxiv), (b)(lxxv), (b)(lxxix), (b)(xcvii),
(b)(xcviii) and (b)(xcix) shall be deemed to materially and adversely affect
the
interest of the Certificateholders. The Repurchase Price for any such Mortgage
Loan repurchased by the Sponsor shall be deposited or caused to be deposited
by
the Servicer in the Collection Account maintained by it pursuant to Section
3.06
of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
22
In
the
event that the Sponsor elects to substitute an Eligible Substitute Mortgage
Loan
or Loans for a Deleted Mortgage Loan pursuant to this Section 3.01, the
Sponsor
shall deliver to the Custodian on behalf of the Trustee, with respect to
such
Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, the original Mortgage Note
and all
other documents and agreements as are required by Section 2.01 hereof,
with the
Mortgage Note endorsed as required by such Section 2.01 hereof. No substitution
will be made in any calendar month after the Determination Date for such
month.
Monthly Payments due with respect to Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans
in the
month of substitution shall not be part of the Trust Fund and will be retained
by the Servicer and remitted by the Servicer to the Sponsor on the next
succeeding Payment Date. For the month of substitution, distributions to
the
Collection Account pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement will
include
the Monthly Payment due on a Deleted Mortgage Loan for such month and thereafter
the Sponsor shall be entitled to retain all amounts received in respect
of such
Deleted Mortgage Loan. The Servicer shall amend or cause to be amended
the
Mortgage Loan Schedule to reflect the removal of such Deleted Mortgage
Loan and
the substitution of the Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans and
the
Servicer shall deliver the amended Mortgage Loan Schedule to the Custodian
and
the Trustee. Upon such substitution, the Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan
or
Loans shall be subject to the terms of this Purchase Agreement and the
Pooling
and Servicing Agreement in all respects, the Sponsor shall be deemed to
have
made the representations and warranties with respect to the Eligible Substitute
Mortgage Loan contained herein set forth in this Section 3.01(b), to the
extent
set forth in the definition of “Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan”, as of the
date of substitution, and the Sponsor shall be obligated to repurchase
or
substitute for any Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan as to which a Repurchase
Event has occurred as provided herein. In connection with the substitution
of
one or more Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans for one or more Deleted
Mortgage
Loans, the Servicer will determine the amount (such amount, a “Substitution
Adjustment Amount”), if any, by which (i) the Repurchase Price that would
otherwise apply to such Deleted Mortgage Loan, exceeds (ii) the principal
balance of the related Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan (after application
of
the principal portion of the Monthly Payments due in the month of substitution
that are to be distributed to the Collection Account in the month of
substitution). The Sponsor shall pay the amount of such shortfall to the
Servicer for deposit into the Collection Account on the day of substitution,
without any reimbursement therefor.
23
Upon
receipt by the Trustee of written notification, signed by a Servicing Officer,
of the deposit of such Repurchase Price or of such substitution of an Eligible
Substitute Mortgage Loan and deposit of any applicable Substitution Adjustment
Amount as provided above, the Custodian shall, on behalf of the Trustee,
cause
to be released to the Sponsor the related Mortgage File for the Mortgage
Loan
being repurchased or substituted for and the Trustee shall execute and
deliver
such instruments of transfer or assignment prepared by the Servicer, in
each
case without recourse, as shall be necessary to vest in the Sponsor or
its
designee such Mortgage Loan released pursuant hereto and thereafter such
Mortgage Loan shall not be an asset of the Trustee.
It
is
understood and agreed that the obligation of the Sponsor to cure any breach
with
respect to or to repurchase or substitute for, any Mortgage Loan as to
which
such a breach has occurred and is continuing shall, except to the extent
provided in Section 6.01 of this Purchase Agreement, constitute the sole
remedy
respecting such breach available to the Depositor, the Trustee, the
Certificateholders or the Custodian against the Sponsor.
It
is
understood and agreed that the representations and warranties set forth
in this
Section 3.01 shall survive delivery of the respective Mortgage Files to
the
Custodian on behalf of the Trustee.
Section
3.02 Depositor
Representations and Warranties.
The
Depositor hereby represents and warrants to the Sponsor and the Trustee
as of
the date hereof and as of the Closing Date that:
(a) The
Depositor is duly organized and validly existing as a corporation in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with power and authority
to
own its properties and to conduct its business as such properties are currently
owned and such business is presently conducted.
(b) The
Depositor is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in
good
standing and has obtained all necessary licenses and approvals in all
jurisdictions in which the ownership or lease of its property or the conduct
of
its business shall require such qualifications and in which the failure
to so
qualify would have a material adverse effect on the business, properties,
assets
or condition (financial or other) of the Depositor and the ability of the
Depositor to perform under this Purchase Agreement.
(c) The
Depositor has the power and authority to execute and deliver this Purchase
Agreement and to carry out its terms; the Depositor has full power and
authority
to purchase the property to be purchased from the Sponsor and the Depositor
has
duly authorized such purchase by all necessary corporate action; and the
execution, delivery and performance of this Purchase Agreement have been
duly
authorized by the Depositor by all necessary corporate action.
(d) The
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Purchase Agreement
and the
fulfillment of the terms hereof do not conflict with, result in any breach
of
any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute (with or without notice
or
lapse of time) a default under, the articles of incorporation or bylaws
of the
Depositor, or any indenture, agreement or other instrument to which the
Depositor is a party or by which it is bound; nor result in the creation
or
imposition of any Lien upon any of its properties pursuant to the terms
of any
such indenture, agreement or other instrument (other than pursuant to the
Basic
Documents); nor violate any law or, to the best of the Depositor’s knowledge,
any order, rule or regulation applicable to the Depositor of any court
or of any
federal or state regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental
instrumentality having jurisdiction over the Depositor or its
properties.
24
(e) The
Depositor (A) is a solvent entity and is paying its debts as they become
due and
(B) after giving effect to the transfer of the Mortgage Loans, will be
a solvent
entity and will have sufficient resources to pay its debts as they become
due.
ARTICLE
IV
SPONSOR’S
COVENANTS
Section
4.01 Covenants
of the Sponsor.
The
Sponsor hereby covenants as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date
that,
except for the transfer hereunder, on and after the Closing Date, the Sponsor
will not sell, pledge, assign or transfer to any other Person, or grant,
create,
incur or assume any Lien on, any Mortgage Loan, whether now existing or
hereafter created, or any interest therein; the Sponsor will notify the
Custodian and the Trustee of the existence of any such Lien on any Mortgage
Loan
immediately upon discovery thereof; the Sponsor will defend the right,
title and
interest of the Trustee, on its own behalf and as assignee of the Depositor,
in,
to and under the Mortgage Loans, whether now existing or hereafter created,
against all claims of third parties claiming through or under the
Sponsor.
In
the
event that the Custodian or the Trustee receives actual notice of any Transfer
Taxes arising out of the transfer, assignment and conveyance of the Mortgage
Loans, on written demand by the Custodian, or upon the Sponsor’s otherwise being
given notice thereof by the Custodian, the Sponsor shall pay any and all
such
Transfer Taxes (it being understood that the Holders of the Certificates,
the
Depositor, the Custodian and the Trustee shall have no obligation to pay
such
Transfer Taxes).
Section
4.02 Payment
of Expenses.
(a) The
Sponsor will pay on the Closing Date all expenses incident to the performance
of
its obligations under this Purchase Agreement and the Underwriting Agreement,
including (i) the preparation, printing and any filing of the preliminary
prospectus, Prospectus Supplement and Prospectus (including any schedules
or
exhibits and any document incorporated therein by reference) originally
filed
and of each amendment or supplement thereto, (ii) the preparation, printing
and
delivery to the Underwriters of this Purchase Agreement and the Underwriting
Agreement, the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and such other documents
as may
be required in connection with the offering, purchase, sale and delivery
of the
Certificates, (iii) the preparation, issuance and delivery of the certificates
for the Class A Certificates and Mezzanine Certificates to the Underwriters,
including any charges of DTC, Clearstream Luxembourg and the Euroclear
System in
connection therewith; (iv) the qualification of the Class A Certificates
and
Mezzanine Certificates under securities laws in accordance with the provisions
of Section 3(f) of the Underwriting Agreement, including filing fees and
the
reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection
therewith and in connection with the preparation of the Blue Sky Survey
and any
supplement thereto for delivery to potential investors, (v) in addition
to the
initial printing and filing costs under (i) above, the printing and delivery
to
the Underwriters of copies of each preliminary prospectus and of the Prospectus
and any amendments or supplements thereto for delivery to potential investors,
(vi) the fees and expenses of the Trustee and the Custodian, including
the fees
and disbursements of counsel for the Trustee and the Custodian in connection
with the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, the Purchase Agreement and the
Certificates and (vii) any fees payable in connection with the rating of
the
Certificates.
25
(b) If
the
Underwriting Agreement is terminated by the Underwriters in accordance
with the
provisions of Section 5 or Section 9(a)(i) thereof, the Sponsor shall reimburse
the Underwriters for all of their out-of-pocket expenses, including the
reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters.
ARTICLE
V
CONDITIONS
TO MORTGAGE LOAN PURCHASE
Section
5.01 Conditions
of Depositor’s Obligations.
The
Depositor’s obligations to purchase the Mortgage Loans which each accepts for
purchase hereunder shall be subject to each of the following
conditions:
(i)
the
Mortgage File for each Mortgage Loan shall have been delivered in accordance
with this Purchase Agreement;
(ii)
the
representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.01(b) hereof with
respect
to each Mortgage Loan shall be true as of the Closing Date;
(iii)
the
Underwriters or their affiliates shall have had an opportunity to perform
a due
diligence review of each Mortgage Loan; and
(iv)
the
Sponsor shall have provided to the Underwriters or their affiliates such
other
documents which are then required to have been delivered under this Purchase
Agreement or which are reasonably requested by the Underwriters or their
affiliates, which other documents may include UCC financing statements,
a
favorable opinion or opinions of counsel with respect to matters which
are
reasonably requested by the Underwriters, and/or an Officers’
Certificate.
26
ARTICLE
VI
INDEMNIFICATION
BY THE SPONSOR
WITH
RESPECT TO THE MORTGAGE LOANS
Section
6.01 Indemnification
With Respect to the Mortgage Loans.
The
Sponsor shall indemnify and hold harmless the Depositor, Trustee and the
Custodian from and against any loss, liability or expense arising from
the
breach by the Sponsor of its representations and warranties in Section
3.01 of
this Purchase Agreement which materially and adversely affects the value
of any
Mortgage Loan or the Depositor’s assignees’ interest in any Mortgage Loan or
from the failure by the Sponsor to perform its obligations under this Purchase
Agreement in any material respect.
Section
6.02 Limitation
on Liability of the Sponsor.
None
of
the directors, officers, employees or agents of the Sponsor shall be under
any
liability to the Depositor, it being expressly understood that all such
liability is expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as
consideration for, the execution of this Purchase Agreement. Except as
and to
the extent expressly provided in the Basic Documents, the Sponsor shall
not be
under any liability to the Trustee, the Custodian or the Certificateholders.
The
Sponsor and any director, officer, employee or agent of the Sponsor may
rely in
good faith on any document of any kind prima
facie
properly
executed and submitted by any Person respecting any matters arising
hereunder.
ARTICLE
VII
TERMINATION
Section
7.01 Termination.
(a) Except
as
provided in Section 7.01(b) hereof, the respective obligations and
responsibilities of the Sponsor, the Depositor, the Trustee and the Custodian
created hereby shall terminate, except for the Sponsor’s indemnity obligations
as provided herein, upon the termination of the Trust Fund pursuant to
the terms
of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
(b) The
Depositor may terminate this Purchase Agreement, by notice to the Sponsor,
at
any time at or prior to the Closing Date:
(i)
if
the Underwriting Agreement is terminated by the Underwriters pursuant to
the
terms of the Underwriting Agreement or if there has been, since the time
of
execution of this Purchase Agreement or since the respective dates as of
which
information is given in the Prospectus, any material adverse change in
the
financial condition, earnings, business affairs or business prospects of
the
Sponsor, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business,
or
(ii)
if
there has occurred any material adverse change in the financial markets
in the
United States, any outbreak of hostilities or escalation thereof or other
calamity or crisis or any change or development involving a prospective
change
in national or international political, financial or economic conditions,
in
each case the effect of which is such as to make it, in the judgment of
the
Underwriters, impracticable to market the Offered Certificates or to enforce
contracts for the sale of the Offered Certificates, or
27
(iii)
if
trading in any securities of the Sponsor has been suspended or limited
by the
Commission or the New York Stock Exchange, or if trading generally on the
American Stock Exchange or the New York Stock Exchange or in the NASDAQ
National
Market System has been suspended or limited, or minimum or maximum prices
for
trading have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices have been required,
by any
of said exchanges or by such system or by order of the Commission, the
National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or any other governmental authority,
(iv)
if a
banking moratorium has been declared by either federal or New York
authorities,
(v)
either (A) a change in control of the Sponsor shall have occurred other
than in
connection with and as a result of the issuance and sale by the Sponsor
or
registered, publicly offered common stock; or (B) the Underwriters determine
in
their sole discretion that any material adverse change has occurred in
the
management of the Sponsor,
(vi)
there is (A) a material breach by the Sponsor of any representation and
warranty
contained in this Purchase Agreement or the Underwriting Agreement other
than a
representation or warranty relating to particular Mortgage Loans, and the
Underwriters have reason to believe in good faith either that such breach
is not
curable within two (2) days or that such breach may not have been cured
in all
material respects at the expiration of two (2) days following discovery
thereof
by the Sponsor or (B) a failure by the Sponsor to make any payment payable
by it
under this Purchase Agreement or (C) any other failure by the Sponsor to
observe
and perform in any material respect its material covenants, agreements
and
obligations with the Depositor, including without limitation those contained
in
this Purchase Agreement, and the Depositor has reason to believe in good
faith
that such failure may not have been cured in all material respects at the
expiration of two (2) days following discovery thereof by the Sponsor,
or
(vii)
the
Sponsor fails to provide written notification to the Underwriters of any
change
in its loan origination, acquisition or appraisal guidelines or practices,
or
the Sponsor, without the prior consent of the Underwriters (which shall
not be
unreasonably withheld), amends in any material respect its loan origination,
acquisition or appraisal guidelines or practices.
If
this
Purchase Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section 7.01(b), such
termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party
except as
provided in Section 4.02 hereof.
28
ARTICLE
VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
Section
8.01 Amendment.
This
Purchase Agreement may be amended from time to time by the Sponsor, the
Depositor, the Trustee and the Custodian by written agreement signed by
the
Sponsor, the Depositor, the Trustee and the Custodian.
Section
8.02 Governing
Law.
This
Purchase Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with
the
laws of the State of New York and the obligations, rights and remedies
of the
parties hereunder shall be determined in accordance with such laws.
Section
8.03 Notices.
All
demands, notices and communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall
be
deemed to have been duly given if personally delivered at or mailed by
registered mail, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
(i)
|
if
to the Sponsor:
|
NovaStar
Mortgage, Inc.
0000
Xxxx
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx
000
Xxxxxx
Xxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention:
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx
or,
such
other address as may hereafter be furnished to the Depositor in writing
by the
Sponsor.
(ii)
|
if
to the Depositor:
|
NovaStar
Mortgage Funding Corporation
0000
Xxxx
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx
000
Xxxxxx
Xxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention:
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx
or
such
other address as may hereafter be furnished to the Sponsor in writing by
the
Depositor.
(iii)
|
if
to the Custodian:
|
U.S.
Bank
National Association
0000
Xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx X
Xxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
29
or
such
other address as may hereafter be furnished to the Sponsor in writing by
the
Custodian.
(iv)
|
if
to the Trustee:
|
Deutsche
Bank National Trust Company
0000
Xxxx
Xx. Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx
Xxx, XX 00000
Attention:
Trust Administration - NS0701
or
such
other address as may hereafter be furnished to the Sponsor in writing by
the
Trustee.
Section
8.04 Severability
of Provisions.
If
any
one or more of the covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Purchase
Agreement shall be held invalid for any reason whatsoever, then such covenants,
agreements, provisions or terns shall be deemed severable from the remaining
covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Purchase Agreement and
shall
in no way affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions
of this
Purchase Agreement.
Section
8.05 Relationship
of Parties.
Nothing
herein contained shall be deemed or construed to create a partnership or
joint
venture between the parties hereto, and the services of the Sponsor shall
be
rendered as an independent contractor and not as agent for the
Depositor.
Section
8.06 Counterparts.
This
Purchase Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts and by the
different parties hereto on separate counterparts, each of which, when
so
executed, shall be deemed to be an original and such counterparts together
shall
constitute one and the same agreement.
Section
8.07 Further
Agreements.
The
Depositor and the Sponsor each agree to execute and deliver to the other
such
additional documents, instruments or agreements as may be necessary or
appropriate to effectuate the purposes of this Purchase Agreement. Each
of the
Depositor and the Sponsor agrees to use its best reasonable efforts to
take all
actions necessary to be taken by it to cause the Class A-1A Certificates
to be
rated “Aaa” by Xxxxx’x and “AAA” by S&P, the Class A-2A1 Certificates to be
rated “Aaa” by Xxxxx’x and “AAA” by S&P, the Class A-2A2 Certificates to be
rated “Aaa” by Xxxxx’x and “AAA” by S&P, the Class A-2B Certificates to be
rated “Aaa” by Xxxxx’x and “AAA” by S&P, the Class A-2C Certificates to be
rated “Aaa” by Xxxxx’x and “AAA” by S&P, the Class A-2D Certificates to be
rated “Aaa” by Xxxxx’x and “AAA” by S&P, the Class M-1 Certificates to be
rated “Aa1” by Xxxxx’x and “AA+” by S&P, the Class M-2 Certificates to be
rated “Aa2” by Xxxxx’x and “AA” by S&P, the Class M-3 Certificates to be
rated “Aa3” by Xxxxx’x and “AA-” by S&P, the Class M-4 Certificates to be
rated “A1” by Xxxxx’x and “A+” by S&P, the Class M-5 Certificates to be
rated “A2” by Xxxxx’x and “A” by S&P, the Class M-6 Certificates to be rated
“A3” by Xxxxx’x and “A-” by S&P, the Class M-7 Certificates to be rated
“Baa1” by Xxxxx’x and “BBB+” by S&P, the Class M-8 Certificates to be rated
“Baa2” by Xxxxx’x and “BBB” by S&P, the Class M-9 Certificates to be rated
“Baa3” by Xxxxx’x and “BBB-” by S&P, the Class M-10 Certificates to be rated
“Ba1” by Xxxxx’x and “BB+” by S&P, the Class M-11 Certificates to be rated
“Ba2” by Xxxxx’x and “BB” by S&P, and each party will cooperate with the
other in connection therewith.
30
Section
8.08 Intention
of the Parties.
It
is the
intention of the parties that (i) the Depositor is purchasing on the Closing
Date, and the Sponsor is selling on the Closing Date, the Mortgage Loans,
rather
than the Depositor providing to the Sponsor a loan secured by the Mortgage
Loans
on the Closing Date, and (ii) the Trustee is purchasing on the Closing
Date, and
the Depositor is selling on the Closing Date, the Mortgage Loans, rather
than
the Trustee providing to the Depositor a loan secured by the Mortgage Loans,
Accordingly, the parties hereto each intend to treat these transactions
as (i) a
sale by the Sponsor, and a purchase by the Depositor, of the Mortgage Loans
on
the Closing Date, and (ii) a sale by the Depositor, and a purchase by the
Trustee, of the Mortgage Loans on the Closing Date.
Section
8.09 Successors
and Assigns; Assignment of Purchase Agreement.
This
Purchase Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable
by
the Sponsor, the Depositor, the Trustee, the Custodian, and their respective
successors and assigns. The obligations of the Sponsor under this Purchase
Agreement cannot be assigned or delegated to a third party without the
consent
of the Depositor, which consent shall be at the Depositor’s discretion. The
parties hereto acknowledge that (i) the Depositor is acquiring the Mortgage
Loans for the purpose of selling them to the Trustee, who will hold the
Mortgage
Loans in trust for the benefit of the Certificateholders. As an inducement
to
the Depositor and the Trustee to purchase the Mortgage Loans, the Sponsor
acknowledges and consents to (i) the assignment by the Depositor to the
Trustee
of all of the Depositor’s rights or remedies against the Sponsor pursuant to
this Purchase Agreement and to (ii) the enforcement or exercise of any
rights
against the Sponsor pursuant to this Purchase Agreement by the Depositor
and the
Trustee. Such enforcement of a right or remedy by the Trustee, shall have
the
same force and effect as if the right or remedy had been enforced or exercised
by the Depositor directly.
Section
8.10 Survival.
The
representations and warranties made herein by the Sponsor and the provisions
of
Article V hereof shall survive the purchase of the Mortgage Loans
hereunder.
Section
8.11 Liability
of the Trustee.
The
Trustee is entering into the Basic Documents to which it is a party solely
as
Trustee, hereunder and thereunder, and not in its individual capacity,
and all
persons having any claim against the Trustee by reason of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or any other Basic Document shall look only
to
the Trust Fund for payment or satisfaction thereof.
[Signature
page to follow]
31
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Sponsor, the Depositor, the Custodian and the Trustee
have
caused their names to be signed to this Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement
by
their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year
first
above written.
NOVASTAR
MORTGAGE, INC.
as
Sponsor
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx | |
Name: Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxxx
Title: Vice
President
|
NOVASTAR
MORTGAGE FUNDING
CORPORATION
as
Depositor
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx | |
Name: Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxxx
Title: Vice
President
|
U.S.
BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as
Custodian
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |
Name:
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title:
Vice President
|
DEUTSCHE
BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY,
not
in its individual capacity,
but
solely as Trustee
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx | |
Name:
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Title:
Authorized Signer
|
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxx | |
Name:
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
Title:
Vice President
|
32
NOVASTAR
FINANCIAL, INC., solely with respect to
Section
3.01(b)
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx | |
Name: Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxxx
Title: Vice
President
|
[Signature
Page to Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement (2 of 2)]
33
EXHIBIT
1
MORTGAGE
LOAN SCHEDULE
[Provided
to Depositor and to Trustee at the Closing]
EXHIBIT
2(A)
[Reserved]
EX
2(A)-1
EXHIBIT
2(B)
[Reserved]