AGREEMENT TO MERGE AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION dated as of May 29, 2007 by and between Heritage Oaks Bancorp and Business First National Bank
AGREEMENT
TO MERGE
AND
PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
dated
as of May 29, 2007
by
and between
and
Business
First National Bank
AGREEMENT
TO MERGE
AND
PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
THIS
AGREEMENT TO MERGE AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION (“Agreement”)
is
entered into as of May 29, 2007, between Heritage Oaks Bancorp, a corporation
and registered bank holding company organized under the laws of California
(“Company”)
located
in Paso Xxxxxx, California, and Business First National Bank, a national banking
association (“Seller”),
located
in Santa Barbara, California.
RECITALS:
A. Company
and Seller believe that it would be in their respective best interests and
in
the best interests of their respective shareholders for Seller to merge with
and
into Heritage Oaks Bank (“Company Bank”), all in accordance with the terms set
forth in this Agreement and applicable law (the “Merger”).
B. The
respective Boards of Directors of Company and Seller have adopted by at least
majority vote resolutions approving and authorizing the Merger, this Agreement
and the transactions contemplated herein.
C. Company
and Seller desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements in connec-tion with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
D. It
is the
intention of the parties to this Agreement that the business combination
contemplated hereby be treated as a “reorganization” under Section 368 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).
E. As
a
material inducement to Company entering into this Agreement, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Seller’s President, has entered into an Employment Agreement with Company Bank
of even date herewith, which will be effective as of Effective Day.
F. As
a
further material inducement to Company entering into this Agreement, certain
shareholders, referred to as the Pohlad Group, shall enter into a “Shareholder
Agreement” with Company to be effective as of the Effective Day, and in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit B.
2
AGREEMENT
IN
CONSIDERATION
of the
premises and mutual covenants hereinafter contained, Company and Seller agree
as
follows:
ARTICLE
1
DEFINITIONS
AND DETERMINATIONS
1.1 Definitions.
Capitalized terms used in this Agreement shall have the meanings set forth
below:
“Affiliate”
means a person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries,
controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, the person
specified.
“Average
Closing Price” means the average of the daily closing price of a share of
Company’s Stock reported over the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”) during the
fifteen (15) consecutive trading days ending on the fifth trading day prior
to
the anticipated Effective Day (the “Company Measuring Period”), whether or not
Company trades occurred on those days.
“Award”
means a right of any kind, contingent or accrued, to acquire or receive shares
of Seller Stock or benefits measured by the value of Seller Stock, and each
award of any kind consisting of shares of Seller Stock that may be held,
awarded, outstanding, payable or reserved for issuance under a Seller Benefit
Arrangement or Seller Stock Option Plan, other than Seller Stock
Options.
“Benefit
Arrangement” means any plan or arrangement maintained or contributed to by a
Party, including an “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of ERISA, (but
exclusive of base salary and base wages and of Social Security, workers
compensation, unemployment and other benefits mandated by statute) which
provides for any form of current or deferred compensation, bonus, stock option,
profit sharing, benefit, retirement, incentive, group health or insurance,
welfare or similar plan or arrangement for the benefit of any employee, officer
or director or class of employee, officer or director, whether active or
retired, of a Party.
“BHC
Act”
means the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended.
“Business
Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or day on which commercial
banks in California are author-ized or required to be closed.
“Certificates”
shall have the meaning given such term in Section 2.5(b).
“CGCL”
means the California General Corporation Law.
“Change
in Recommendation” shall have the meaning given such term in Section
7.1(a).
3
“Charter
Documents” means, with respect to any business organization, any certificate of
incorporation, articles of association, or articles of incorporation and
any
bylaws, each as amended to date, that regulate the basic organization of
the
business organization and its internal relations.
“Closing”
means the consummation of the Merger on the Effective Day at the main office
of
Company or at such other place as may be agreed upon by the
Parties.
“Code”
shall have the meaning given such term in the Recitals.
“Company”
shall have the meaning given such term in the introductory clause.
“Company
Bank” shall have the meaning given such term in the Recitals.
“Company
Benefit Arrangement” means the Benefit Arrangements maintained or otherwise
contributed to by Company or Company Bank.
“Company
Initial Price” means $17.91.
“Company
Measuring Period” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Average Closing
Price.
“Company
Stock” means the common stock, no par value, of Company.
“Company
Stock Option” means any option issued pursuant to the Company Stock Option
Plans.
“Company
Stock Option Plans” means the Company’s 1997 Stock Option Plan and 2005 Equity
Based Compensation Plan, as amended.
“Competing
Transaction” shall have the meaning given such term in Section
6.12.
“Confidential
Information” means all information exchanged heretofore or hereafter between
Seller and its affili-ates and agents, on the one hand, and Company and Company
Bank and their affiliates and agents, on the other hand, which is information
related to the business, financial position or operations of the Person
responsible for furnishing the information or an Affiliate of such Person
(such
informa-tion to include, by way of example only and not of limitation, client
lists, company manuals, internal memoranda, strategic plans, budgets, forecasts/
projections, computer models, marketing plans, files relating to loans
originated by such Person, loans and loan participations purchased by such
Person from others, investments, deposits, leases, contracts, employment
records, minutes of board of directors meetings (and committees thereof)
and
shareholder meetings, legal proceedings, reports of examination by any
Governmental Entity, and such other records or documents such Person may
supply
to the other Party pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or as contemplated
hereby). Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Confi-dential Information” shall not
include any information that (i) at the time of disclosure or thereafter is
generally avail-able to and known by the public (other than as a result of
a
disclosure directly or indirectly by the recipients or any of their officers,
directors, employees or other representatives or agents), (ii) was
available to the recipients on a nonconfidential basis from a source other
than
Persons responsible for furnishing the information, provided
that
such source is not and was not bound by a confidentiality agreement with
respect
to the information, or (iii) has been independently acquired or developed
by the recipients without violating any obligations under this
Agreement.
4
“Consents”
means every required consent, approval, absence of disapproval, waiver or
authorization from, or notice to, or registration or filing with, any
Person.
“DFI”
means the California Department of Financial Institutions.
“Directors’
Agreement” shall mean an agreement substantially in the form attached as Exhibit
C.
“Disclosure
Letter” means a disclosure letter from the Party making the disclosure and
delivered to the other Party.
“DPC
Property” means voting securities, other personal property and real property
acquired by foreclosure or otherwise, in the ordinary course of collecting
a
debt previously contracted for in good faith, retained with the object of
sale
for any applicable statutory holding period, and recorded in the holder's
business records as such.
“Effective
Day” means the day on which the Effective Time occurs.
“Effective
Time” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 2.2.
“Encumbrances”
means any option, pledge, security interest, lien, charge, encumbrance,
mortgage, assessment, claim or restriction (whether on voting, disposition
or
otherwise), whether imposed by agreement, understanding, Rule or
otherwise.
“Environmental
Laws” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 4.23.
“Equity
Securities” means capital stock or any options, rights, warrants or other rights
to subscribe for or purchase capital stock, or any plans, contracts or
commitments that are exercisable in such capital stock or that provide for
the
issuance of, or grant the right to acquire, or are convertible into, or
exchangeable for, such capital stock.
“ERISA”
means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and
all
regulations thereunder.
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
5
“Exchange
Agent” means American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, or such other
financial institution appointed by Company with the approval of Seller, which
approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, to reflect the exchange
contemplated by Section 2.5 hereof.
“Exchange
Fund” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 2.5.
“Exchange
Ratio” means the quotient, taken to the 10,000th
decimal,
of the Per Share Consideration divided by the Average Closing Price.
“Executive
Officer” means with respect to any company a natural Person who participates or
has the authority to participate (other than solely in the capacity of a
director) in major policy making functions of the company, whether or not
such
Person has a title or is serving with salary or compensation and, in the
case of
Seller, shall mean Seller’s president.
“FDIC”
means the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
“Final
Index” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 10.1(g).
“Financial
Statements of Company” means the audited consolidated financial statements
(balance sheets, statements of income, statements of cash flow and statements
of
changes in financial position) and notes thereto of Company and the related
opinions thereon for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2005 and 2006 and
the unaudited consolidated statements of financial condition and statements
of
operations and cash flow of Company for the three months ended March 31,
2007.
“Financial
Statements of Seller” means the audited consolidated financial statements
(balance sheets, statements of income, statements of cash flow and statements
of
changes in financial position) and notes thereto of Seller and the related
opinions thereon for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2005 and 2006 and
the unaudited consolidated statements of financial condition and statements
of
operations and cash flow of Seller for the three months ended March 31,
2007.
“FRB”
shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
“GAAP”
means generally accepted accounting principles accepted in the United States
of
America consistently applied during the periods involved.
“Governmental
Entity” means any court or tribunal in any jurisdiction or any United States
federal, state, district, domestic, or other administrative agency, department,
commission, board, bureau or other governmental authority or
instrumentality.
“Hazardous
Materials” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 4.23.
“Immediate
Family” shall mean a Person’s spouse, parents, in-laws, children and
siblings.
6
“Index”
shall have the meaning given such term in Section 10.1(g).
“Initial
Index” means 3249.02.
“Insurance
Amount” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 5.8.
“IRS”
shall mean the Internal Revenue Service.
“Investment
Securities” means any equity security or debt security as defined in Statement
of Financial Accounting Standard No. 115.
“Mailing
Date” means three Business Days after the Effective Day, or as soon thereafter
as reasonably practicable.
“Material
Adverse Effect” means,
with respect to any Party, any change, circumstance or effect, individually
or
in the aggregate, that is materially adverse to the business, operations,
assets, liabilities, personnel, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise),
of such Party and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, other than any change,
circumstance or effect relating to (A) the U.S. economy or U.S. securities
markets affecting banks generally, except to the extent such change
disproportionately affects such Party, (B) changes, after the date hereof,
in generally accepted accounting principles or regulatory accounting
requirements applicable to banks generally, except to the extent such change
disproportionately affects such Party, (C) changes, after the date hereof,
in laws of general applicability or interpretations thereof by courts or
governmental authorities, or (D) actions or omissions by Seller taken with
the prior written permission of Company or upon the recommendation of Company
or
required under this Agreement.
“Merger”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
“OCC”
means the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.
“Operating
Loss” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 4.22.
“Party”
means Company or Seller.
“Per
Share Cash Consideration” is $3.44 less any adjustment required by Section
8.2(j).
“Per
Share Consideration” is the sum of the Per Share Cash Consideration and the
product of the Per Share Stock Consideration and the Average Closing
Price.
“Per
Share Stock Consideration” is 0.5758 Heritage Shares.
7
“Permit”
means any United States federal, foreign, state, local or other license,
permit,
franchise, and certificate of authority, order of approval necessary or
appropriate under applicable Rules.
“Person”
means any natural person, corporation, trust, association, unincorporated
body,
partnership, joint venture, Governmental Entity, statutorily or regulatory
sanctioned unit or any other person or organization.
“Plan
of
Merger” means the Plan of Merger substantially in the form attached as Exhibit
A.
“Professional
Fees” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 8.2(j).
“Proportionate
Relative to the Index” shall have the meaning given such term in Section
10.1(g).
“Proxy
Statement” means the proxy statement/prospectus that is included as part of the
S-4 and used to solicit proxies for the Seller Shareholders’ Meeting and to
offer and sell the shares of Company Stock to be issued in connection with
the
Merger.
“Related
Group of Persons” means Affiliates, members of an Immediate Family or Persons
the obligation of whom would be attributed to another Person pursuant to
the
regulations promulgated by the SEC.
“Rights”
means, with respect to any Person, the stock options, stock appreciation
rights,
warrants, and any other securities or obligations convertible into or
exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe
for
or acquire, or any options, calls or commitments relating to, or other
instrument the value of which is determined in whole or in part by reference
to
the market price or value of, any shares of capital stock or any other property
or assets of such Person.
“Rule”
means any statute or law or any judgment, decree, injunction, order, regulation
or rule of any Governmental Entity.
“S-4”
means the registration statement on Form S-4, and such amendments thereto,
that
is filed with the SEC to register the shares of Company Stock to be issued
in
the Merger under the Securities Act and includes the Proxy Statement that
will
be used to solicit proxies for the Seller Shareholders’ Meeting.
“Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx
Act” means the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002.
“SEC”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“SEC
Reports” mean all reports filed by a Party hereto pursuant to the Exchange Act
with the SEC.
8
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Seller”
shall have the meaning given such term in the introductory clause.
“Seller
Benefit Arrangement” shall have the meaning given such term in Section
4.18.
“Seller
Property” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 4.23.
“Seller
Scheduled Contracts” shall have the meaning given such term in Section
4.25.
“Seller
Shareholders' Meeting” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 7.1(a).
“Seller
Stock” means the common stock, $5.00 par value of Seller.
“Seller
Stock Option Plan” means the Business First National Bank 2000 Stock Option
Plan, as amended to date.
“Seller
Stock Options” means the stock options issued pursuant to Seller Stock Option
Plan and as listed on Seller’s Disclosure Letter pursuant to Section
4.2.
“Significant
Decline” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 10.1(g).
“Shareholder
Agreement” shall have the meaning given such term in the Recitals.
“Subsidiary”
means, as to any Person, a corporation, limited liability company, partnership
or other entity of which shares of stock or other ownership interests having
ordinary voting power (other than stock or such other ownership interests
having
such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority
of the board of directors or other managers of such corporation, limited
liability company, partnership or other entity are at the time owned, or
the
management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly through
one
or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person.
“Surviving
Bank” means the Company Bank as the California banking corporation surviving the
Merger of Seller with and into Company Bank.
“Tank”
shall have the meaning given such term in Section 3.21.
“Termination
Notice” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 10.1(g).
“Third
Party Consent” shall have the meaning given such term in subsection (b) of
Section 5.6.
“To
the
knowledge” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 11.13.
9
ARTICLE
2
CONSUMMATION
OF THE MERGER
2.1 The
Merger; Plan of Reorganization.
(a) Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Agree-ment, at the Effective Time, Seller
will be merged with and into Company Bank (the “Merger”) and the separate
corporate existence of Seller shall cease. Company Bank shall be the surviving
corporation in the Merger (sometimes hereinafter referred to as the “Surviving
Bank”), and shall continue to exist as a California banking corporation with all
its rights, privileges, immunities, powers and franchises continuing unaffected
by the Merger. The main office of the Surviving Bank will be 000 Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx,
Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, and it will maintain offices at the legally established
offices of Company Bank and Seller prior to the Merger. All assets, rights,
franchises, titles and interests of Seller in and to every type of property
(real, personal and mixed, including all the right, title and interest to
Seller’s names, trade names, service marks and the like) and choses in action
shall be transferred to and vested in Surviving Bank by virtue of the Merger
without any deed or other transfer, and Company Bank, without order or action
on
the part of any court or otherwise, shall hold and enjoy all rights of property,
franchises and interests in the same manner and to the same extent that such
rights, franchises and interests were held by Seller at the Effective Time.
At
the Effective Time, the Surviving Bank shall be liable for all liabilities
of
Seller, and all debts, liabilities, obligations and contracts of Seller,
whether
matured or unmatured, accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise, and whether
or
not reflected or reserved against on balance sheets, books of accounts or
records of Seller shall be those of Surviving Bank; and all rights of creditors
or other obligees and all liens on property of Seller shall be preserved
unimpaired.
(b) The
Charter Documents of Company Bank as in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall continue in effect after the Merger until thereafter
amended in accordance with applicable law, the members of the board of directors
and the Executive Officers of Company Bank immediately prior to the Merger
shall
continue in their respective positions after the Merger and be the board
of
directors and Executive Officers of Surviving Bank and the operations of
Company
Bank shall continue in effect after the Merger;
provided, however,
that
Company shall have taken prior to the Effective Time all necessary steps
so that
at the Effective Time (i) the number of directors of Company and Company
Bank
shall be increased by one, and (ii) one
of
the current directors of Seller (who shall be chosen by Company, subject
to the
consent of Seller, whose consent shall not be unreasonably denied)
shall be
added to Company’s and Company Bank’s board of directors and shall serve until
the earlier of his resignation or until his successor is duly elected and
qualified. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, Company shall cause such new director to be renominated at
Company’s 2008 Annual Meeting of Shareholders for election as a Company director
until Company’s 2009 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and shall cause such new
director to be reelected to Company Bank’s board of directors by action of
Company’s board of directors to serve as a director of Company Bank until
Company’s 2009 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in this Agreement, the covenant set forth in the preceding sentence
shall survive the Effective Time.
10
(c) Company
may, at any time prior to the Effective Time (including, to the extent permitted
by applicable law, after the Seller’s shareholders have adopted this Agreement),
change the method of effecting the Merger (including, without limitation,
the
provisions of this Article 2 and including, without limitation, by electing
not
to merge the Seller into Company Bank, but rather merge a Subsidiary of Company
into the Seller if and to the extent it deems such change to be necessary,
appropriate or desirable); provided, however, that no such change shall (i)
alter or change the amount or kind of the consideration to be paid to holders
of
Seller Stock, (ii) adversely affect the tax treatment of the Seller’s
shareholders as a result of receiving the consideration to be paid to holders
of
Seller Stock, (iii) materially impede, delay or prevent consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (iv) otherwise be materially
prejudicial to the interests of the shareholders of the Seller.
2.2 Effective
Time.
The
Closing shall take place as soon as practicable following (i) the satisfaction
or waiver of the conditions set forth in Sections 8.1, 8.2 and 8.3, (ii)
receipt of approval of all required Governmental Entities for the Merger,
and
(iii) the expiration of all required waiting periods, or such other time
and
date as to which the Parties may agree. The Merger shall be effective upon
the
filing of articles of merger, including the Plan of Merger, with the DFI.
Such
time is referred to herein as the “Effective Time.”
2.3 Conversion
of Shares.
At the
Effective Time and pursuant to the Plan of Merger:
(a) Subject
to the exceptions and limitations in Section 2.4, each outstanding share of
Seller Stock shall, by virtue of the Merger, be converted into the right
to
receive shares of Company Stock in accordance with the Per Share Stock
Consideration plus the Per Share Cash Consideration.
(b) Each
outstanding share of Company Stock shall remain outstanding and shall not
be
converted or otherwise affected by the Merger.
(c) If,
following the date of this Agreement and prior to the Effective Time, the
outstanding shares of Company Stock shall have been increased, decreased,
changed into or exchanged for a different number or kind of shares or securities
as a result of a reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock
dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, or other similar change in
capitalization, then an appropriate and proportionate adjustment shall be
made
to the Per Share Stock Consideration.
2.4 Certain
Exceptions and Limitations.
(A) Any
shares of Seller Stock held by Company or any Subsidiary of Company (other
than
shares held in a fiduciary capacity or as DPC Property) will be canceled
at the
Effective Time; (B) Seller Perfected Dissenting Shares shall not be converted,
but shall, after the Effective Time, be entitled only to such rights as are
granted them by 12 USC 215a(b) (each dissenting shareholder who is entitled
to
payment for his shares of Seller Stock shall receive such payment in an amount
as determined pursuant to 12 USC 215a(b)); and (C) no fractional shares of
Company Stock shall be issued in the Merger and, in lieu thereof, each holder
of
Seller Stock who would otherwise be entitled to receive a fractional share
shall
receive an amount in cash equal to the product (calculated to the nearest
hundredth) obtained by multiplying such fractional share interest by the
Per
Share Consideration.
11
2.5 Exchange
Procedures.
(a) As
of the
Effective Time, Company shall have deposited with the Exchange Agent for
the
benefit of the holders of shares of Seller Stock, for exchange in accordance
with this Section 2.5 through the Exchange Agent, certificates representing
the
shares of Company Stock issuable pursuant to Section 2.3 and funds in an
amount
equal to (i) the funds payable pursuant to Section 2.3 and (ii) cash to be
paid
for fractional shares of Company Stock which would otherwise be issuable
in
connection with Section 2.3 hereof, but for the operation of Section 2.4
of this
Agreement (collectively, the “Exchange Fund”).
(b) Company
shall direct the Exchange Agent to mail on the Mailing Date to each holder
of
record of a certificate or certificates of Seller Stock (the “Certificates”):
(i) a letter of transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be
effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only
upon
delivery of the Certificates to the Exchange Agent), and (ii) instructions
for
use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates. Upon surrendering of
a
Certificate for cancellation to the Exchange Agent or to such other agent
or
agents as may be appointed by Company, together with such letters of
transmittal, duly executed, the holder of such Certificate shall be entitled
to
receive in exchange therefor the consideration provided herein, and the
Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith be canceled. In the event a
Certificate is surrendered representing Seller Stock, the transfer of ownership
which is not registered in the transfer records of Seller, the consideration
provided herein will be paid if the Certificate representing such Seller
Stock
is presented to the Exchange Agent, accompanied by all documents required
to
evidence and effect such transfer and by evidence that any applicable stock
transfer taxes have been paid. Until surrendered as contemplated by this
Section
2.5 and except as provided in subsection (g) hereof, each Certificate shall
be
deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to
receive upon such surrender the consideration provided herein. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth herein, if any holder of shares of Seller
Stock should be unable to surrender the Certificates for such shares, because
they have been lost or destroyed, such holder may deliver in lieu thereof,
in
the discretion of Company, such bond in form and substance and with surety
reasonably satisfactory to Company and thereafter shall be entitled to receive
the consideration provided herein. No interest shall be paid on the Per Share
Cash Consideration.
(c) No
dividends or other distributions declared or made after the Effective Time
with
respect to Company Stock with a record date after the Effective Time shall
be
paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificate who is to receive Company
Stock pursuant to the provisions hereof until the holder of record of such
Certificate shall surrender such Certificate. Subject to the effect of
applicable laws, following surrender of any such Certificate by a holder
receiving Company Stock pursuant to the provisions hereof, there shall be
paid
to the record holder of the certificates representing whole shares of Company
Stock issued in exchange therefor, without interest, (i) at the time of such
surrender, the amount of any cash payable in lieu of a fractional share of
Company Stock to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.4 and
the
amount of dividends or other distributions with a record date after the
Effective Time theretofore paid with respect to such whole shares of Company
Stock, and (ii) at the appropriate payment date, the amount of dividends
or
other distributions with a record date after the Effective Time but prior
to
surrender and a payment date subsequent to surrender payable with respect
to
such whole shares of Company Stock.
12
(d) As
of the
Effective Time, there shall be no further registration of transfers on the
stock
transfer books of Seller or Company of the shares of Seller Stock, which
were
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(e) Any
portion of the Exchange Fund which remains undistributed to the shareholders
of
Seller following the passage of six months after the Effective Time shall
be
delivered to Company, upon demand, and any shareholders of Seller who have
not
theretofore complied with this Section 2.5 shall thereafter look only to
Company
for payment of their claim for the consideration provided herein.
(f) Neither
Company nor Seller shall be liable to any holder of shares of Seller Stock
for
such shares (or dividends or distributions with respect thereto) or cash
from
the Exchange Fund delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable
abandoned property, escheat or similar law.
(g) The
Exchange Agent shall not be entitled to vote or exercise any rights of ownership
with respect to the shares of Company Stock held by it from time to time
hereunder, except that it shall receive and hold all dividends or other
distributions paid or distributed with respect to such shares of Company
Stock
for the account of the Persons entitled thereto. Former shareholders of record
of Seller who are to receive shares of Company Stock pursuant to the provisions
hereof shall be entitled to vote after the Effective Time at any meeting
of
Company shareholders the number of whole shares of Company Stock into which
their respective shares of Seller Stock are converted, regardless of whether
such holders have exchanged their Certificates for certificates representing
Company Stock in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.
2.6 Directors’
Agreements.
Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, Seller shall cause each
of
its directors to enter into a Directors’ Agreement in the form attached hereto
as Exhibit C.
2.7 Stock
Options.
(a) Subject
to the terms of the Seller Stock Option Plan, each person who holds one or
more
options to purchase Seller Stock shall be permitted to exercise any options
granted under the Seller Stock Option Plan, prior to the Effective Time,
in
accordance with the terms of the Seller Stock Option Plan. Seller will
facilitate the exercise of those options by allowing those options to be
exercised and taxes paid by Seller or holder as permitted by applicable law.
13
(b) For
any
options not exercised prior to the Effective Time of the Merger, each optionee
shall receive substitute options from Company in accordance with Section
9.2.
ARTICLE
3
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF COMPANY
At
least
two Business Days prior to the date hereof, Company shall have delivered
to
Seller a schedule (the “Company Disclosure Letter”)
setting
forth, among other things, items the disclosure of which is necessary or
appropriate either in response to an express disclosure requirement contained
in
a provision hereof or as an exception to one or more representations or
warranties contained in this Article III or to one or more covenants contained
in Article V (provided that any information set forth in any one section
of the
Company Disclosure Letter shall be deemed to apply to each other applicable
Section or subsection of such Company Disclosure Letter if its relevance
to the
information called for in such Section or subsection is reasonably apparent
on
its face).
Except
as
set forth in the Company Disclosure Letter, Company represents and warrants
to
Seller as follows:
3.1 Incorporation,
Standing and Power.
Company
has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good
standing under the laws of the State of California and is registered as a
bank
holding company under the BHC Act. Each Subsidiary of the Company is a
corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under
the
laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation. The Company Bank is a California
banking corporation and is authorized by the DFI to conduct a general banking
business. Company Bank’s deposits are insured by the FDIC in the manner and to
the extent provided by law. Company and its Subsidiaries have all requisite
corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate their respective
properties and assets and to carry on their respective businesses as presently
conducted. Neither the scope of the business of Company or its Subsidiaries
nor
the location of any of their respective properties requires that Company
or its
Subsidiaries be licensed to do business in any jurisdiction other than in
California where the failure to be so licensed would have a Material Adverse
Effect on Company.
3.2 Capitalization.
As of
the date of this Agreement, the authorized capital stock of Company consisted
of
(i) 20,000,000 shares of Company Stock, of which 6,598,355 shares were
outstanding. All the outstanding shares of Company Stock are duly authorized,
validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and without preemptive rights.
Except
for Company Stock Options covering shares of Company Stock granted pursuant
to
the Company Stock Option Plans and except as set forth in Company’s Disclosure
Letter, there are no outstanding options, warrants or other rights in or
with
respect to the unissued shares of Company Stock or any other securities
convertible into such stock, and Company is not obligated to issue any
additional shares of its capital stock or any options, warrants or other
rights
in or with respect to the unissued shares of its capital stock or any other
securities convertible into such stock.
14
3.3 Subsidiaries.
The
Company’s Disclosure Letter sets forth each of the Company’s Subsidiaries and
the ownership interest of the Company in each such Subsidiary, as well as
the
ownership interest of any other Person or Persons in each such Subsidiary.
The
outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary of the Company have
been
duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and
are
not subject to preemptive rights (and were not issued in violation of any
preemptive rights). There are no shares of capital stock of any Subsidiary
of
the Company authorized and reserved for issuance, no such Subsidiary has
any
other Rights issued or outstanding with respect to such capital stock, and
no
such Subsidiary has any commitment to authorize, issue or sell any such capital
stock or Rights. Other than the Subsidiaries of the Company, the Company
does
not beneficially own, directly or indirectly, any outstanding stock, Equity
Securities or other voting interest in any corporation, partnership, joint
venture or other entity or Person, other than DPC Property.
3.4 Financial
Statements.
Company
has previously furnished to Seller a copy of the Financial Statements of
Company. The Financial Statements of Company: (a) present fairly the
consolidated financial condition of Company and its Subsidiaries as of the
respective dates indicated and consolidated results of operations for the
respective periods indicated; and (b) have been prepared in accordance with
GAAP. The audits of Company and its Subsidiaries have been conducted in
accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. The books and records
of
Company and its Subsidiaries are being maintained in material compliance
with
applicable legal and accounting requirements. Except to the extent (i) reflected
in the Financial Statements of Company and its Subsidiaries and (ii) of
liabilities incurred since December 31, 2006 in the ordinary course of business
and consistent with past practice, neither Company nor its Subsidiaries has
any
liabilities, whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise.
3.5 Authority
of Company.
The
execution and delivery by Company of this Agreement and the consummation
of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly author-ized by
all
necessary corporate action on the part of Company and this Agreement is a
valid
and binding obligation of Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms,
except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, liquidation,
receivership, conserva-torship, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws
affecting the rights of creditors generally and by general equitable
princi-ples. Neither the execution and delivery by Company of this Agreement,
the consummation of the Merger or the transactions contemplated herein, nor
compliance by Company with any of the provisions hereof, will: (a) violate
any provision of its Charter Documents; (b) constitute a breach of or
result in a default (or give rise to any rights of termination, cancellation
or
acceleration, or any right to acquire any securities or assets) under any
of the
terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture,
franchise, license, permit, agreement, Encumbrances or other instrument or
obligation to which Company is a party, or by which Company or any of its
respective properties or assets is bound, if in any such circumstances, such
event could have a Material Adverse Effect on Company; or (c) violate any
Rule applicable to Company. No Consent of any Governmental Entity having
jurisdiction over any aspect of the business or assets of Company or its
Subsidiaries, and no Consent of any Person or shareholder approval, is required
in connection with the execution and delivery by Company of this Agreement
or
the consum-mation by Company of the Merger and the transactions contemplated
hereby, except (i) the approval of the Merger and the transactions
contemplated hereby by Company as the sole shareholder of Company Bank;
(ii) such approvals or notices as may be required by the FDIC and the DFI;
(iii) the declaring effective of the S-4 by the SEC and the approvals of
all
necessary blue sky administrators; and (iv) as otherwise set forth in Company’s
Disclosure Letter.
15
3.6 Litigation.
Except
as set forth in Company’s Disclosure Letter, there is no private or governmental
suit, claim, action, investigation or proceeding pending, nor to Company’s
knowledge threatened, against Company, any of its Subsidiaries or against
any of
their directors, officers or employees relating to the performance of their
duties in such capacities or against or affecting any properties of Company
or
its Subsidiaries. There are no judgments, decrees, stipulations or orders
against Company or its Subsidiaries enjoining them or any of their directors,
officers or employees in respect of, or the effect of which is to prohibit,
any
business practice or the acquisition of any property or the conduct of business
in any area of Company or its Subsidiaries. To the knowledge of Company and
its
Subsidiaries, neither Company nor any of its Subsidiaries are a party to
any
pending or, to the knowledge of any of their officers, threatened legal,
administrative or other claim, action, suit, investigation, arbitration or
proceeding challenging the validity or propriety of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
3.7 Compliance
with Laws and Regulations.
Except
as set forth in Company’s Disclosure Letter, neither Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is in default under or in breach of any provision of their Charter
Documents or any Rule promulgated by any Governmental Entity having authority
over them or any agreement with any Governmental Entity, where such default
or
breach would have a Material Adverse Effect on Company. Company
is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable listing and
corporate governance rules and regulations of the Nasdaq.
3.8
Absence
of Material Change.
Since
December 31, 2006, the businesses of Company and its Subsidiaries have been
conducted only in the ordinary course, in substantially the same manner as
theretofore conducted, and, except as set forth in Company’s Disclosure Letter,
there has not occurred since December 31, 2006 any event that has had or
may
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on
Company.
3.9 Community
Reinvestment Act.
Company
Bank received a rating of “satisfactory” or better in its most recent
examination or interim review with respect to the Community Reinvestment
Act.
Neither Company nor Company Bank has been advised of any concerns regarding
compliance with the Community Reinvestment Act by any Governmental Entity
or by
any other Person.
3.10 SEC
Reports.
As of
the respective dates, since December 31, 2006, Company has filed all SEC
Reports
required to be filed by it and none of Company’s SEC Reports contained at the
time of filing any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state
a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
made therein, in light of the circumstance under which they were made, not
misleading. Each
of
the Company’s SEC Reports, at the time of its filing or being furnished
complied, or if not yet filed or furnished, will comply, in all material
respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act, and any Rules promulgated thereunder applicable to the
Company’s SEC Reports.
16
3.11 Regulatory
Approvals.
To the
knowledge of Company and its Subsidiaries, Company and its Subsidiaries have
no
reason to believe that they would not receive all required Consents from
any
Governmental Entity of any application to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement without the imposition of a materially burdensome
condition in connection with the approval of any such application.
3.12 Performance
of Obligations.
Company
and its Subsidiaries have each performed all of the obligations required
to be
performed by them to date and are not in material default under or in breach
of
any term or provision of any material contract, and no event has occurred
that,
with the giving of notice or the passage of time or both, would constitute
such
default or breach. To Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ knowledge, no party with
whom any of them have an agreement that is material to their business is
in
default thereunder.
3.13 Licenses
and Permits.
Each of
Company and its Subsidiaries has all licenses and permits that are necessary
for
the conduct of their business, and such licenses are in full force and effect,
except for any failure to be in full force and effect that would not have
a
Material Adverse Effect on Company. The properties and operations of Company
and
its Subsidiaries are and have been maintained and conducted, in all material
respects, in compliance with all applicable Rules.
3.14 Undisclosed
Liabilities.
Neither
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries knows of any basis for the assertion
against
them of any liability, obliga-tion or claim (including, without limitation,
that
of any Governmental Entity-) that is likely to result in or cause a Material
Adverse Effect on Company that is not fairly reflected in the Financial
Statements of Company or otherwise disclosed in this Agreement.
3.15 Accounting
Records; Disclosure Controls; Internal Controls.
(a) Each
of
Company and its Subsidiaries maintains accounting records which fairly and
validly reflect, in all material respects, their transactions and accounting
controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that such transactions
are
(i) executed in accordance with its management's general or specific
authorization, and (ii) recorded as necessary to permit the preparation of
financial statements in conformity with GAAP. Such records, to the extent
they
contain material information pertaining to Company or its Subsidiaries which
is
not easily and readily available elsewhere, have been duplicated, and such
duplicates are stored safely and securely.
17
(b) Company
maintains disclosure controls and procedures required by Rule 13a-15 or
15d-15 under the Exchange Act. Such disclosure controls and procedures are
effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by Company
is
recorded and reported on a timely basis to the individuals responsible for
the
preparation of the Company’s SEC Reports and other public disclosure documents.
The Company maintains internal control over financial reporting (as defined
in
Rule 13a-15 or 15d-15, as applicable, under the Exchange Act). Such internal
control over financial reporting is effective in providing reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP and includes
policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that
in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and
dispositions of the asset of Company, (ii) provide reasonable assurance
that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with GAAP, and that receipts and expenditures of
Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management
and
directors of Company, and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding
prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition
of Company’s assets that could have a material effect on its financial
statements.
(c) Company
has disclosed, based on the most recent evaluation of its chief executive
officer and its chief financial officer prior to the date hereof, to Company’s
auditors and the audit committee of Company’s board of directors (A) any
significant deficiencies in the design or operation of its internal controls
over financial reporting that are reasonably likely to adversely affect
Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information
and has identified for Company’s auditors and audit committee of Company’s board
of directors any material weaknesses in internal control over financial
reporting and (B) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting. Company has made available to
Seller
(i) a summary of any such disclosure made by management to Company’s auditors
and audit committee since January 1, 2007 and (ii) any material
communication since January 1, 2007 made by management or Company’s auditors to
the audit committee required or contemplated by listing standards of Nasdaq,
the
audit committee’s charter or professional standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board. Since January 1, 2007, no material complaints
from
any source regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing
matters, and no concerns from Company employees regarding questionable
accounting or auditing matters, have been received by Company. Company has
made
available to Seller a summary of all material complaints or concerns relating
to
other matters made since January 1, 2007 through Company’s whistleblower
hot-line or equivalent system for receipt of employee concerns regarding
possible violations of Rule. No attorney representing Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, whether or not employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
has reported evidence of a violation of securities laws, breach of fiduciary
duty or similar violation by Company or any of its officers, directors,
employees or agents to Company’s audit committee (or other committee designated
for the purpose) of the board of directors or the board of directors pursuant
to
the Rules in adopted pursuant to Section 307 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act or
any Company policy contemplating such reporting, including in instances not
required by those Rules.
18
3.16 Absence
of Adverse Agreements.
Neither
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement or instrument,
nor is Company or any such Subsidiary subject to any judgment, order, decree
or
Rule of any court or other Governmental Entity or authority which now or
in the
future may have a Materially Adverse Effect.
3.17 Disclosure.
Neither
the Company Financial Statements nor any representation or warranty contained
herein, nor any information delivered or to be delivered by Company pursuant
to
this Agreement, contains or shall contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading.
3.18
Bank
Secrecy Act.
Neither
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been advised of any supervisory concerns
regarding their compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act (31 USC 5322, et seq.)
or
related state or federal anti-money laundering laws, regulations and guidelines,
including without
limitation
those
provisions of federal
regulations
requiring (a) the filing of reports,
such
as
Currency Transaction Reports
and
Suspicious
Activity Reports, (b) the maintenance of records and (c) the exercise of
due
diligence in identifying customers.
3.19 Brokers
and Finders.
Except
as provided in Company’s Disclosure Letter with copies of any such written
agreements attached, neither Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party
to
or obligated under any agreement with any broker or finder relating to the
transactions contemplated hereby, and neither the execution of this Agreement
nor the consummation of the transactions provided for herein or therein will
result in any liability by Company or its Subsidiaries to any broker or
finder.
3.20 Allowance
for Loan Losses.
Company
Bank’s allowance for loan losses is and will be at the Effective Time in
accordance (i) with its existing methodology for determining the adequacy
of its
allowance for loan losses, (ii) with GAAP in all materials respects and (iii)
with all applicable regulatory requirements of any Governmental
Entity.
19
3.21 Environmental
Matters.
Except
as set forth in Company’s Disclosure Letter, to the knowledge of Company and its
Subsidiaries, (i) Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all
Environmental Laws; (ii) there are no Tanks on or under any Company Property;
(iii) there are no Hazardous Materials on, below or above the surface of,
or
migrating to or from Company Property; (iv) Company Bank does not have loans
outstanding secured by real property that is not in compliance with
Environmental Laws or which has a leaking Tank or upon which there are Hazardous
Materials on or migrating to or from; and (v) without limiting the foregoing
representations and warranties contained in clauses (i) through (iv), as
of the
date of this Agreement, to the knowledge of Company and its Subsidiaries,
there
is no claim, action, suit, or proceeding or notice thereof before any
Governmental Entity pending against Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
concerning property securing Company Bank’s loans and there is no outstanding
judgment, order, writ, injunction, decree, or award against or affecting
Company
Property or property securing Company Bank loans, relating to the foregoing
representations (i) - (iv), in each case the noncompliance with which, or
the
presence of which would have a Material Adverse Effect on Company. “Company
Property” shall mean real estate currently owned, leased, or otherwise used by
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or in which any of said entities has
an
investment or security interest by mortgage, deed of trust, sale and lease-back
or otherwise, including without limitation, properties under foreclosure
and
properties held by Company or Company Bank in its capacity as a trustee or
otherwise. For
purposes of this Agreement, (i)
the
term
“Environmental Laws” shall mean all applicable statutes, regulations, rules,
ordinances, codes, licenses, permits, orders, approvals, plans, authorizations,
concessions, franchises, and similar items of all Governmental Entities and
all
applicable judicial, administrative, and regulatory decrees, judgments, and
orders relating to the protection of human health or the environment, including,
without limitation: all requirements, including, but not limited to those
pertaining to reporting, licensing, permitting, investigation, and remediation
of emissions, discharges, releases, or threatened releases of Hazardous
Materials, chemical substances, pollutants, contaminants, or hazardous or
toxic
substances, materials or wastes whether solid, liquid, or gaseous in nature,
into the air, surface water, groundwater, or land, or relating to the
manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal,
transport, or handling of chemical substances, pollutants, contaminates,
or
hazardous or toxic substances, materials, or wastes, whether solid, liquid,
or
gaseous in nature and all requirements pertaining to the protection of the
health and safety of employees or the public;
(ii)“Tank”
shall mean treatment or storage Tanks, sumps, or water, gas or oil xxxxx
and
associated piping transportation devices;
and
(iii) the term “Hazardous
Materials” shall mean any substance the presence of which requires investigation
or remediation under any federal, state, or local statute, regulation,
ordinance, order, action, policy or common law, or which is or becomes defined
as a hazardous waste, hazardous substance, hazardous material, used oil,
pollutant or contaminant under any federal, state or local statute, regulation,
rule or ordinance or amendments thereto including without limitation, the
Comprehensive Environmental Response; Compensation and Liability Act (42
USC
9601, et seq.); the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 USC 6901,
et
seq.); the Clean Air Act, as amended (42 USC 7401, et seq.); the Federal
Water
Pollution Control Act, as amended (33 USC 1251, et seq.); the Toxic Substances
Control Act, as amended (15 USC 2601, et seq.); the Occupational Safety and
Health Act, as amended (29 USC 65); the Emergency Planning and Community
Right-to-Know Act of 1986 (42 USC 11001, et seq.); the Mine Safety and Health
Act of 1977, as amended (30 USC 801, et seq.); the Safe Drinking Water Act
(42
USC 300f, et seq.); and all comparable state and local laws; laws of other
jurisdictions or orders and regulations; or the presence of which causes
or
threatens to cause a nuisance, trespass or other common law tort upon real
property or adjacent properties or poses or threatens to pose a hazard to
the
health or safety of persons or without limitation, which contains gasoline,
diesel fuel or other petroleum hydrocarbons; polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB’s),
asbestos or urea formaldehyde foam insulation,
but
excluding household or similar items used in the ordinary course of business
for
cleaning, office machines and the like. For purposes of this Section only,
“knowledge” shall mean the actual knowledge of Company or any of its
Subsidiaries without the imposition of any duty of inquiry beyond that required
in Company Bank’s lending policies.
20
3.22 Taxes.
Except
as set forth in Company’s Disclosure Letter, Company and its Subsidiaries have
filed all federal and foreign income tax returns, all state and local franchise
and income tax, real and personal property tax, sales and use tax, premium
tax,
excise tax and other tax returns of every character required to be filed
by
Company and its Subsidiaries and have paid all taxes, together with any interest
and penalties owing in connection therewith, shown on such returns to be
due in
respect of the periods covered by such returns, other than taxes which are
being
contested in good faith and for which adequate reserves have been established.
Except as set forth in Company’s Disclosure Letter, Company and its Subsidiaries
have filed all required payroll tax returns, have fulfilled all tax withholding
obligations and have paid over to the appropriate governmental authorities
the
proper amounts with respect to the foregoing. The tax and audit positions
taken
by Company and its Subsidiaries in connection with the tax returns described
in
the preceding sentences were reasonable and asserted in good faith. Adequate
provision has been made in the books and records of Company or its Subsidiaries
and, to the extent required by GAAP, reflected in the Financial Statements
of
Company, for all tax liabilities, including interest or penalties, whether
or
not due and payable and whether or not disputed, with respect to any and
all
federal, foreign, state, local and other taxes for the periods covered by
such
financial statements and for all prior periods. Company’s Disclosure Letter sets
forth (i) the date or dates through which the IRS has examined the federal
tax
returns of Company and its Subsidiaries and the date or dates through which
any
foreign, state, local or other taxing authority has examined any other tax
returns of Company and its Subsidiaries; (ii) a complete list of each year
for
which any federal, state, local or foreign tax authority has obtained or
has
requested an extension of the statute of limitations from Company and its
Subsidiaries and lists each tax case of Company and its Subsidiaries currently
pending in audit, at the administrative appeals level or in litigation; and
(iii) the date and issuing authority of each statutory notice of deficiency,
notice of proposed assessment and revenue agent's report issued to Company
and
its Subsidiaries within the last twelve (12) months. Except as set forth
in
Company’s Disclosure Letter, to the knowledge of Company, neither the IRS nor
any foreign, state, local or other taxing authority has, during the past
three
years, examined or is in the process of examining any federal, foreign, state,
local or other tax returns of Company and its Subsidiaries. To the knowledge
of
Company, neither the IRS nor any foreign, state, local or other taxing authority
is now asserting or threatening to assert any deficiency or claim for additional
taxes (or interest thereon or penalties in connection therewith) except as
set
forth in Company’s Disclosure Letter.
21
ARTICLE
4
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLER
At
least
two Business Days prior to the date hereof, Seller shall have delivered to
Company a schedule (the “Seller Disclosure Letter”)
setting
forth, among other things, items the disclosure of which is necessary or
appropriate either in response to an express disclosure requirement contained
in
a provision hereof or as an exception to one or more representations or
warranties contained in this Article IV or to one or more covenants contained
in
Article VI (provided that any information set forth in any one section of
the
Seller Disclosure Letter shall be deemed to apply to each other applicable
Section or subsection of such Seller Disclosure Letter if its relevance to
the
information called for in such Section or subsection is reasonably apparent
on
its face).
Except
as
set forth in the Seller Disclosure Letter, Seller represents and warrants
to
Company as follows:
4.1 Incorporation,
Standing and Power.
Seller
has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a national banking
association in good standing under the laws of the United States of America.
Each Subsidiary of the Seller is a corporation duly incorporated, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation. The Seller is a national banking association and is authorized
by
the OCC to conduct a general banking business. Seller’s deposits are insured by
the FDIC in the manner and to the extent provided by law. Seller and its
Subsidiaries have all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease
and
operate their respective properties and assets and to carry on their respective
businesses as presently conducted. Neither the scope of the business of Seller
or its Subsidiaries nor the location of any of their respective properties
requires that Seller or its Subsidiaries be licensed to do business in any
jurisdiction other than in California where the failure to be so licensed
would
have a Material Adverse Effect on Seller.
4.2
Capitalization.
As of
the date of this Agreement, the authorized capital stock of Seller consists
of
5,000,000 shares, of which 1,467,724 shares are outstanding. All the outstanding
shares of Seller Stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid,
nonassessable (except to the extent provided in 12 USC 55) and without
preemptive rights. Except as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, there are
no outstanding options, warrants or other rights in or with respect to the
unissued shares of Seller Stock or any other securities convertible into
such
stock, and Seller is not obligated to issue any additional shares of its
capital
stock or any options, warrants or other rights in or with respect to the
unissued shares of its capital stock or any other securities convertible
into
such stock. Seller’s Disclosure Letter sets forth a list (i) of all Seller Stock
Options, including the name of the optionee, the number of shares of Seller
Stock to be issued pursuant to the option and the exercise price of the option,
(ii) for each other Seller Award, the name of the grantee or holder, the
date of
the grant and the number of shares of Seller Stock subject to such Award,
and
(iii) for all grants reflected in either (i) or (ii) copies of all agreements
granting such awards and copies of certified board minutes authorizing and
approving such awards.
22
4.3 Subsidiaries.
The
Seller’s Disclosure Letter sets forth each of the Seller’s Subsidiaries and the
ownership interest of the Seller in each such Subsidiary, as well as the
ownership interest of any other Person or Persons in each such Subsidiary.
The
outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary of the Seller have
been
duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and
are
not subject to preemptive rights (and were not issued in violation of any
preemptive rights). There are no shares of capital stock of any Subsidiary
of
the Seller authorized and reserved for issuance, no such Subsidiary has any
other Rights issued or outstanding with respect to such capital stock, and
no
such Subsidiary has any commitment to authorize, issue or sell any such capital
stock or Rights. Other than the Subsidiaries of the Seller, the Seller does
not
beneficially own, directly or indirectly, any outstanding stock, Equity
Securities or other voting interest in any corporation, partnership, joint
venture or other entity or Person, other than DPC Property.
4.4 Financial
Statements.
Seller
has previously furnished to Company a copy of the Financial Statements of
Seller. The Financial Statements of Seller: (a) present fairly the consolidated
financial condition of Seller and its Subsidiaries as of the respective dates
indicated and consolidated results of operations and cash flow for the
respective periods indicated; and (b) have been prepared in accordance with
GAAP. The audits of Seller and its Subsidiaries have been conducted in
accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. The books and records
of
Seller and its Subsidiaries are being maintained in material compliance with
applicable legal and accounting requirements. Except to the extent (i) reflected
in the Financial Statements of Seller and its Subsidiaries and (ii) of
liabilities incurred since December 31, 2006 in the ordinary course of business
and consistent with past practice, neither Seller nor any of its Subsidiaries
has any liabilities, whether absolute, accrued, contingent or
otherwise.
4.5 Authority
of Seller.
The
execution and delivery by Seller of this Agreement and, subject to the requisite
approval of the shareholders of Seller, the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby have been duly and validly author-ized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of Seller, and this Agreement is a valid and
binding obligation of Seller enforceable in accordance with its terms, except
as
the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, liquidation,
receivership, conserva-torship, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws
affecting the rights of creditors generally and by general equitable principles.
Except as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, neither the execution and
delivery by Seller of this Agreement, the consummation of the Merger or the
transactions contemplated herein, nor compliance by Seller with any of the
provisions hereof, will: (a) violate any provision of Seller’s Charter
Documents; (b) constitute a breach of or result in a default (or give rise
to
any rights of termination, cancellation or acceleration, or any right to
acquire
any securities or assets) under any of the terms, conditions or provisions
of
any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, franchise, license, permit, agreement,
Encumbrances or other instrument or obligation to which Seller is a party,
or by
which Seller or any of Seller’s properties or assets is bound, if in any such
circumstances, such event could have a Material Adverse Effect on Seller;
or (c)
violate any Rule applicable to Seller or any of Seller’s properties or assets.
No Consent of any Governmental Entity having jurisdiction over any aspect
of the
business or assets of Seller, and no Consent of any Person, is required in
connection with the execution and delivery by Seller of this Agreement or
the
consum-mation by Seller of the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby,
except (i) the approval of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby by the shareholders of Seller; (ii) such approvals or notices as may
be
required by the FRB, FDIC and the DFI; (iii) the declaring effective of the
S-4
by the SEC and the approvals of all necessary blue sky administrators; (iv)
the
approval of the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby by Seller;
and
(v) as otherwise set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter.
23
4.6 Insurance.
Seller
and its Subsidiaries have policies of insurance and bonds covering their
assets
and businesses against such casualties and contingencies and in such amounts,
types and forms as are customary in the banking industry for their business,
operations, properties and assets. All such insurance policies and bonds
are in
full force and effect. Except as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter,
neither Seller nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice from any insurer
that any such policy or bond has canceled or indicating an intention to cancel
or not to renew any such policy or bond or generally disclaiming liability
thereunder. Except as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, neither Seller
nor any if its Subsidiaries are in default under any such policy or bond
and all
material claims thereunder have been filed in a timely fashion. Seller’s
Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of all policies of insurance carried
and
owned by Seller and its Subsidiaries, showing the name of the insurance company,
the nature of the coverage, the policy limit, the annual premiums and the
expiration dates. The existing insurance carried by Seller and its Subsidiaries
is sufficient for compliance by Seller and its Subsidiaries with all material
requirements of law and regulations and agreements to which Seller and its
Subsidiaries are subject or are a party.
4.7 Title
to Assets.
Seller’s
Disclosure Letter sets forth a summary of all items of personal property
and
equipment with a book value of $50,000 or more, or having an annual lease
payment of $25,000 or more, owned or leased by Seller or its Subsidiaries.
Seller has good and marketable title to all of Seller’s and its Subsidiaries’
properties and assets, free and clear of all Encumbrances except: (a) as
set
forth in the Financial Statements of Seller; (b) Encumbrances for current
taxes
not yet due; (c) Encumbrances incurred in the ordinary course of business,
if
any, that, to the knowledge of Seller, (i) are not substantial in character,
amount or extent, (ii) do not materially detract from the value, (iii) do
not
interfere with present use, of the property subject thereto or affected thereby,
and (iv) do not otherwise materially impair the conduct of business of Seller
or
its Subsidiaries; or (d) as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter.
4.8 Real
Estate.
Seller’s Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of all real property, including
leaseholds, owned or leased by Seller and its Subsidiaries, together with
(i) a
description of the locations thereof, (ii) a description of each real property
lease, sublease, installment purchase, or similar arrangement to which Seller
or
any of its Subsidiaries is a party, and (iii) a description of each contract
for
the purchase, sale or development of real estate to which Seller or any of
its
Subsidiaries is a party. Seller and/or its Subsidiaries have good and marketable
title to the real property, and valid leasehold interests in the leaseholds,
set
forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, free and clear of all Encumbrances, except
(a) for rights of lessors, lessees, co-lessees, sublessors or sublessees
in such
matters that are reflected in the lease; (b) Encumbrances for current taxes
not
yet due and payable; (c) Encumbrances incurred in the ordinary course of
business, if any, that, to the knowledge of Seller (i) do not materially
detract
from the value, (ii) do not materially interfere with present use, of the
property subject thereto or affected thereby, and (iii) do not otherwise
materially impair the conduct of business of Seller or its Subsidiaries;
(d)
those Encumbrances which were neither created by Seller or any of its
Subsidiaries nor within the knowledge of Seller or any of its Subsidiaries;
or
(e) as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter. Seller and/or its Subsidiaries,
as lessees, have the right under valid and subsisting leases to occupy, use
and
possess all property leased by Seller and/or its Subsidiaries, as identified
in
Seller’s Disclosure Letter, and, to the knowledge of Seller and its
Subsidiaries, there has not occurred under any such lease any breach, violation
or default which would have a Material Adverse Effect on Seller. Except as
set
forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter and except with respect to deductibles under
insurance policies set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, Seller and/or its
Subsidiaries have not experienced any uninsured damage or destruction with
respect to the properties identified in Seller’s Disclosure Letter. To the
knowledge of Seller, all properties and assets used by Seller and its
Subsidiaries are, subject to normal wear and tear and except as set forth
in
Seller’s Disclosure Letter, in good operating condition and repair, suitable for
the purposes for which they are currently utilized, and comply in all material
respects with all applicable Rules related thereto. Seller and its Subsidiaries
enjoy peaceful and undisturbed possession under all leases for the use of
real
or personal property under which Seller and/or its Subsidiaries are the lessee,
and, to the knowledge of Seller, all leases to which Seller and or its
Subsidiaries are a party are valid and enforceable in all material respects
in
accordance with the terms thereof except as may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and
except as may be limited by the exercise of judicial discretion in applying
principles of equity. Seller and its Subsidiaries are not in default with
respect to any such lease, and to the knowledge of the officers of Seller
and
its Subsidiaries no event has occurred which with the lapse of time or the
giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default under any such lease.
Copies of each such lease are attached to Seller’s Disclosure
Letter.
24
4.9 Litigation.
Except
as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, there is no private or governmental
suit, claim, action, investigation or proceeding pending, nor to Seller’s
knowledge is one threatened, against Seller, any of its Subsidiaries or against
any of their directors, officers or employees relating to the performance
of
their duties in such capacities or against or affecting any properties of
Seller
or its Subsidiaries. There are no judgments, decrees, stipulations or orders
against Seller or its Subsidiaries enjoining them or any of their directors,
officers or employees in respect of, or the effect of which is to prohibit,
any
business practice or the acquisition of any property or the conduct of business
in any area of Seller or its Subsidiaries. To the knowledge of Seller, neither
Seller nor any of its Subsidiaries are a party to any pending or, to the
knowledge of any of their officers, threatened legal, administrative or other
claim, action, suit, investigation, arbitration or proceeding challenging
the
validity or propriety of any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
25
4.10 Taxes.
Except
as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, Seller and its Subsidiaries have
filed all federal and foreign income tax returns, all state and local franchise
and income tax, real and personal property tax, sales and use tax, premium
tax,
excise tax and other tax returns of every character required to be filed
by
Seller and its Subsidiaries and have paid all taxes, together with any interest
and penalties owing in connection therewith, shown on such returns to be
due in
respect of the periods covered by such returns, other than taxes which are
being
contested in good faith and for which adequate reserves have been established.
Except as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, Seller and its Subsidiaries
have filed all required payroll tax returns, have fulfilled all tax withholding
obligations and have paid over to the appropriate governmental authorities
the
proper amounts with respect to the foregoing. The tax and audit positions
taken
by Seller and its Subsidiaries in connection with the tax returns described
in
the preceding sentences were reasonable and asserted in good faith. Adequate
provision has been made in the books and records of Seller or its Subsidiaries
and, to the extent required by GAAP, reflected in the Financial State-ments
of
Seller, for all tax liabilities, including interest or penalties, whether
or not
due and payable and whether or not disputed, with respect to any and all
federal, foreign, state, local and other taxes for the periods covered by
such
financial statements and for all prior periods. Seller’s Disclosure Letter sets
forth (i) the date or dates through which the IRS has examined the federal
tax
returns of Seller and its Subsidiaries and the date or dates through which
any
foreign, state, local or other taxing authority has examined any other tax
returns of Seller and its Subsidiaries; (ii) a complete list of each year
for
which any federal, state, local or foreign tax authority has obtained or
has
requested an extension of the statute of limitations from Seller and its
Subsidiaries and lists each tax case of Seller and its Subsidiaries currently
pending in audit, at the administrative appeals level or in litigation; and
(iii) the date and issuing authority of each statutory notice of deficiency,
notice of proposed assessment and revenue agent's report issued to Seller
and
its Subsidiaries within the last twelve (12) months. Except as set forth
in
Seller’s Disclosure Letter, to the knowledge of Seller, neither the IRS nor any
foreign, state, local or other taxing authority has, during the past three
years, examined or is in the process of examining any federal, foreign, state,
local or other tax returns of Seller and its Subsidiaries. To the knowledge
of
Seller, neither the IRS nor any foreign, state, local or other taxing authority
is now asserting or threatening to assert any deficiency or claim for additional
taxes (or interest thereon or penalties in connec-tion therewith) except
as set
forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter.
4.11 Compliance
with Laws and Regulations.
Except
as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, neither Seller nor any of its
Subsidiaries are in default under or in breach of any provision of their
Charter
Documents or any Rule promulgated by any Governmental Entity having authority
over them, where such default or breach would have a Material
Adverse Effect on Seller.
4.12 Performance
of Obligations.
Seller
and its Subsidiaries have performed all of the obligations required to be
performed by them to date and are not in material default under or in breach
of
any term or provision of any material contract, and no event has occurred
that,
with the giving of notice or the passage of time or both, would constitute
such
default or breach. To the knowledge of Seller, no party with whom any of
them
have an agreement that is material to their business is in default
thereunder.
26
4.13 Employees.
Except
as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, there are no controversies pending
or threatened between Seller and its Subsidiaries and any of their employees
that are likely to have a Material
Adverse Effect on Seller.
Neither
Seller nor any of its Subsidiaries are a party to any collective bargaining
agreement with respect to any of their employees or any labor organization
to
which their employees or any of them belong.
4.14 Brokers
and Finders.
Except
as provided in Seller’s Disclosure Letter with copies of any such agreements
attached, neither Seller nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or obligated
under any agreement with any broker or finder relating to the transactions
contemplated hereby, and, except as provided in Seller’s Disclosure Letter,
neither the execution of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions
provided for herein or therein will result in any liability to any broker
or
finder.
4.15 Absence
of Material Change.
Since
December 31, 2006, the businesses of Seller and its Subsidiaries have been
conducted only in the ordinary course, in substantially the same manner as
theretofore conducted, and, except as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter,
there has not occurred since December 31, 2006 any event that has had or
may
reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on Seller.
4.16 Licenses
and Permits.
Each of
Seller and its Subsidiaries has all licenses and permits necessary for the
conduct of their business, and such licenses are in full force and effect,
except for any failure to be in full force and effect that would not have
a
Material
Adverse Effect on Seller.
The
properties and operations of Seller and its Subsidiaries are and have been
maintained and conducted, in all material respects, in compliance with all
applicable Rules, except for such noncompliance as would not have a Material
Adverse Effect on Seller.
4.17 Undisclosed
Liabilities.
Seller
knows of no basis for the assertion against Seller or any of its Subsidiaries
of
any liability, obliga-tion or claim (including, without limitation, that
of any
Governmental Entity-) that is likely to result in or cause a Material Adverse
Effect on Seller that is not fairly reflected in the Financial Statements
of
Seller or otherwise disclosed in this Agreement or in Seller’s Disclosure
Letter.
4.18 Employee
Benefit Plans.
(a) Except
as
set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, neither Seller nor any if its
Subsidiaries has any “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of
ERISA, any “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA, any
“defined benefit pension plan” within the meaning of Section 3(35) of ERISA nor
has Seller or any of its Subsidiaries ever sponsored or maintained any such
multiemployer or defined benefit pension plan.
(b) Seller’s
Disclosure Letter sets forth descriptions of each Benefit Arrangement maintained
or otherwise contributed to by Seller and its Subsidiaries and copies thereof
are attached to Seller’s Disclosure Letter (such plans and arrangements being
collectively referred to herein as “Seller Benefit Arrangements”). Except as set
forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, there has been no material amendment
thereof or increase in the cost thereof or benefits payable thereunder since
December 31, 2006. Except as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, there has
been no material increase in the compensation of or benefits payable to any
senior executive employee of Seller or its Subsidiaries since December 31,
2006,
nor any employment, severance or similar contract entered into with any such
employee, nor any amendment to any such contract, since December 31, 2006.
Except as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, there is no contract,
agreement or benefit arrangement covering any employee of Seller or its
Subsidiaries which individually or collectively could give rise to the payment
of any amount which would constitute an “excess parachute payment,” as such term
is defined in Section 280(G) of the Code.
27
(c) With
respect to all Seller Benefit Arrangements, Seller and its Subsidiaries are
in
substantial compliance (other than noncom-pliance the cost or liability for
which is not material) with the requirements prescribed by any and all statutes,
governmental or court orders, or governmental rules or regulations currently
in
effect, applicable to such plans or arrangements.
(d) Except
for the contracts set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, each Seller Benefit
Arrangement and each personal services contract, fringe benefit, consulting
contract or similar arrangement with or for the benefit of any officer,
director, employee or other person can be terminated by Seller or its
Subsidiaries within a period of 30 days following the Effective Time of the
Merger, without payment of any amount as a penalty, bonus, premium, severance
pay or other compensation for such termination.
(e) Notwithstanding
any statement or indication in this Agreement to the contrary, except with
respect to Benefit Arrangements set forth on Seller’s Disclosure Letter there
are no Seller Benefit Arrangements as to which Seller or Company will be
required to make any contribution or to make any other payments, whether
on
behalf of any of the current employees, directors or officers of Seller and
its
Subsidiaries or on behalf of any other person after the Closing. Seller has
no
formal plan or commitment, whether legally binding or not, to create any
additional Benefit Arrangement, or to modify or change any existing Seller
Benefit Arrangement.
(f)
None
of
the Seller Benefit Arrangements nor any trust created thereunder has ever
incurred any “accumulated funding deficiency” as such term is defined in Section
412 of the Code, whether or not waived. Furthermore, Seller and its Subsidiaries
have no unfunded liability under ERISA in respect of any of the Benefit
Arrangements that is not reflected on the Financial Statements of Seller
and its
Subsidiaries. Seller and its Subsidiaries have made all contributions and
paid
all amounts due and owing under all of the Seller Benefit Arrangements, except
in amounts not material in the aggregate. Each of the Seller Benefit
Arrangements that is intended to be a qualified plan under Section 401(a)
of the
Code has received a favorable determination letter that it is so qualified
from
the Internal Revenue Service and Seller does not know of any fact, which
could
adversely affect the qualified status of any such Benefit Arrangement. All
amendments required to have been made by the date of this Agreement to bring
all
of the Seller Benefit Arrangements into conformity with all of the applicable
provisions of ERISA, the Code, COBRA, HIPAA and all other applicable laws
have
been made. All contributions required to be made to each of the Seller Benefit
Arrangements under the terms of the Benefit Arrangement, ERISA, the Code
or any
other applicable laws have been timely made, except in amounts not material
in
the aggregate. The Financial Statements of Seller and its Subsidiaries properly
reflect all amounts required to be accrued as liabilities to date under each
of
the Seller Benefit Arrangements.
28
(g)
There
has
not occurred and there does not exist (i) any pending litigation or
controversy against any of the Seller Benefit Arrangements or against Seller
and/or its Subsidiaries as the “Employer” or “Sponsor” under the Benefit
Arrangements or against the trustee, fiduciaries or administrators of any
of the
Benefit Arrangements or (ii) any pending or threatened investigation,
proceeding, lawsuit, dispute, action or controversies involving any of the
Seller Benefit Arrangements, the administrator or trustee of any of the Benefit
Arrangements with any of the Internal Revenue Service, Department of Labor,
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, any participant in the Benefit
Arrangements, any service provider to any of the Benefit Arrangements or
any
other person whatsoever.
(h)
Except
as
set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, Seller and its Subsidiaries have not
used the services of (i) workers who have been provided by a third party
contract labor supplier for more than six months or who may otherwise be
eligible to participate in any of the Seller Benefit Arrangements or to an
extent that would reasonably be expected to result in the disqualification
or
loss of preferred tax status of any of the Seller Benefit Arrangements or
the
imposition of penalties or excise taxes with respect to the Internal Revenue
Service, Department of Labor, Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any
other
governmental entity; (ii) temporary employees who have worked for more than
six months or who may otherwise be eligible to participate in any of the
Seller
Benefit Arrangements or to an extent that would reasonably be expected to
result
in the disqualification or loss of preferred tax status of any of the Seller
Benefit Arrangements or the imposition of penalties or excise taxes with
respect
to the Internal Revenue Service, Department of Labor, Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation or any other governmental entity; (iii) individuals who have
provided services to Seller and its Subsidiaries as independent contractors
for
more than six months or who may otherwise be eligible to participate in any
of
the Seller Benefit Arrangements or to an extent that would reasonably be
expected to result in the disqualification or loss of preferred tax status
of
any of the Seller Benefit Arrangements or the imposition of penalties or
excise
taxes with respect to the Internal Revenue Service, Department of Labor,
Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any other governmental entity or (iv) leased
employees, as that term is defined in section 414(n) of the Code.
4.19 [Intentionally
left blank.]
4.20 Accounting
Records.
(a)
Each of
Seller and its Subsidiaries maintains accounting records which fairly and
validly reflect, in all material respects, their transactions and accounting
controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that such transactions
are
(i) executed in accordance with its management's general or specific
authorization, and (ii) recorded as necessary to permit the preparation of
financial statements in conformity with GAAP. Such records, to the extent
they
contain material information pertaining to Seller and its Subsidiaries, which
is
not easily, and readily available elsewhere, have been duplicated, and such
duplicates are stored safely and securely.
29
4.21 Loan
Portfolio.
Seller’s Disclosure Letter sets forth a description of: (a) by type and
classification, all loans, leases, other extensions and commitments to extend
credit of Seller of $100,000 or more, that have been classified by itself,
any
external loan reviewer or grader, its bank examiners or auditors (external
or
internal) as “Watch List,” “Substandard,” “Doubtful,” “Loss” or any comparable
classification; and (b) all loans due to Seller as to which any payment of
principal, interest or any other amount is 30 days or more past due. Seller’s
allowance for loan losses is and will be at the Effective Time in accordance
(i)
with its existing methodology for determining the adequacy of its allowance
for
loan losses, (ii) with GAAP in all materials respects and (iii) with all
applicable regulatory requirements of any Governmental Entity.
4.22 Operating
Losses.
Seller’s Disclosure Letter sets forth any Operating Loss, which has occurred at
Seller or its Subsidiaries during the period after December 31, 2006. To
the
knowledge of Seller, no action has been taken or omitted to be taken by an
employee of Seller or any of its Subsidiaries that has resulted in the
incurrence by Seller or any of its Subsidiaries of an Operating Loss or that
might reasonably be expected to result in an Operating Loss after December
31,
2006, which, net of any insurance proceeds payable in respect thereof, would
exceed $50,000. “Operating Loss” means any loss resulting from cash shortages,
lost or misposted items, disputed clerical and accounting errors, forged
checks,
payment of checks over stop payment orders, counterfeit money, wire transfers
made in error, theft, robberies, defalcations, check kiting, fraudulent use
of
credit cards or electronic teller machines or other similar acts or
occurrences.
4.23 Environmental
Matters.
Except
as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, to the knowledge of Seller, (i)
Seller and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all Environmental Laws;
(ii)
there are no Tanks on or under any Seller Property; (iii) there are no Hazardous
Materials on, below or above the surface of, or migrating to or from Seller
Property; (iv) Seller does not have loans outstanding secured by real property
that is not in compliance with Environmental Laws or which has a leaking
Tank or
upon which there are Hazardous Materials on or migrating to or from; and
(v)
without limiting the foregoing representations and warranties contained in
clauses (i) through (iv), as of the date of this Agreement, to the knowledge
of
Seller, there is no claim, action, suit, or proceeding or notice thereof
before
any Governmental Entity pending against Seller or any of its Subsidiaries
or
concerning property securing Seller’s loans and there is no outstanding
judgment, order, writ, injunction, decree, or award against or affecting
Seller
Property or property securing Seller loans, relating to the foregoing
representations (i) - (iv), in each case the noncompliance with which, or
the
presence of which would have a Material Adverse Effect on Seller. “Seller
Property” shall mean real estate currently owned, leased, or otherwise used by
Seller or any of its Subsidiaries, or in which any of said entities has an
investment or security interest by mortgage, deed of trust, sale and lease-back
or otherwise, including without limitation, properties under foreclosure
and
properties held by Seller in its capacity as a trustee or otherwise. For
purposes of this Section only, “knowledge” shall mean the actual knowledge of
Seller without the imposition of any duty of inquiry beyond that required
in
Seller’s lending policies.
30
4.24 Community
Reinvestment Act.
Seller
received a rating of “satisfactory” or better in its most recent examination or
interim review with respect to the Community Reinvestment Act. Seller has
not
been advised of any concerns regarding Seller’s compliance with the Community
Reinvestment Act by any Governmental Entity or by any other Person.
4.25 Material
Contracts.
Except
as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter (all items listed or required to be
listed in Seller’s Disclosure Letter as a result of this Section being referred
to herein as “Seller Scheduled Contracts”), Seller and its Subsidiaries are not
a party or otherwise subject to:
(a) any
employment, deferred compensation, bonus or consulting contract;
(b) any
advertising, brokerage, licensing, dealer-ship, representative or agency
relationship or contract;
(c) any
contract or agreement that would restrict Company or Company Bank after the
Effective Time from competing in any line of business with any Person or
using
or employing the services of any Person;
(d) any
collective bargaining agreement or other such contract or agreement with
any
labor organization;
(e) any
lease
of real or personal property provid-ing for annual lease payments by or to
Seller or its Subsidiaries in excess of $25,000 per annum other than financing
leases entered into in the ordinary course of business in which Seller or
any of
its Subsidiaries is lessor and leases of real property presently used by
Seller
and its Subsidiaries as banking offices.
(f) any
mortgage, pledge, conditional sales contract, security agreement, option,
or any
other similar agreement with respect to any interest of Seller or its
Subsidiaries (other than as mortgagor or pledgor in the ordinary course of
their
banking business or as mortgagee, secured party or deed of trust benefici-ary
in
the ordinary course of Seller’s business) in personal property having a value of
$25,000 or more;
(g) any
stock
purchase, Stock Option, Award, stock bonus, stock ownership, profit sharing,
group insurance, bonus, deferred compensa-tion, severance pay, pension,
retirement, savings or other incentive, welfare or employment plan or material
agreement providing benefits to any present or former employees, officers
or
directors of Seller or its Subsidiaries;
(h) any
agreement to acquire equipment or any commitment to make capital expenditures
of
$10,000 or more;
31
(i) any
agreement for the sale of any property or assets in which Seller or any of
its
Subsidiaries has an ownership interest or for the grant of any preferential
right to purchase any such property or asset;
(j) any
agreement for the borrowing of any money (other than liabilities or interbank
borrowings made in the ordinary course of their banking business and reflected
in the financial records of Seller and its Subsidiaries);
(k) any
restrictive covenant contained in any deed to or lease of real property owned
or
leased by Seller or any of its Subsidiaries (as lessee) that materially
restricts the use, transferability or value of such property;
(l) any
guarantee or indemnification which involves the sum of $25,000 or more, other
than letters of credit or loan commitments issued in the normal course of
business;
(m) any
supply, maintenance or landscape contracts not terminable by Seller or any
of
its Subsidiaries without penalty on 30 days or less notice and which provides
for payments in excess of $25,000 per annum;
(n) other
than as disclosed with reference to subparagraph (k) of this Section 4.25,
any
agreement which would be terminable other than by Seller or any of its
Subsidiaries or as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement;
(o) any
contract of participation with any other bank in any loan entered into by
Seller
subsequent to December 31, 2006 in excess of $25,000, or any sales of assets
of
Seller and its Subsidiaries with recourse of any kind to Seller and its
Subsidiaries, or any agreement providing for the sale or servicing of any
loan
or other asset which constitutes a “recourse arrangement” under applicable
regulation or policy promulgated by a Governmental Entity (except for agreements
for the sale of guaranteed portions of loans guaranteed in part by the U.S.
Small Business Administration and related servicing agreements);
(p) any
other
agreement of any other kind, including for data processing and similar services,
which involves future payments or receipts or performances of services or
delivery of items requiring aggregate payment of $10,000 or more to or by
Seller
and its Subsidiaries other than payments made under or pursuant to loan
agreements, participation agreements and other agreements for the extension
of
credit in the ordinary course of Seller’s business;
(q) any
material agreement, arrangement or understanding not made in the ordinary
course
of business;
32
(r) any
agreement, arrangement or understanding relating to the employment, election,
retention in office or severance of any present or former director, officer
or
employee of Seller and/or its Subsidiaries;
(s) any
agreement, arrangement or understanding pursuant to which any payment (whether
severance pay or otherwise) became or may become due to any director, officer
or
employee of Seller and/or its Subsidiaries upon execution of this Agreement
or
upon or following consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (either
alone or in connection with the occurrence of any additional acts or events);
(t) any
written agreement, supervisory agreement, resolution, memorandum of
understanding, consent order, cease and desist order, capital order, or
condition of any regulatory order or decree with or by the OCC, FDIC, FRB or
any
other regulatory agency; or
(u)
any
exchange
traded or over-the-counter equity, interest rate, foreign exchange or other
swap, forward, future, option, cap, floor or collar or any other contract that
is not included on the balance sheet and is a derivative contract (including
various combinations thereof) or any securities that are referred to generically
as “structured notes,” “high risk mortgage derivatives,” “capped floating rate
notes,” or “capped floating rate mortgage derivatives.”
True
copies of all Seller Scheduled Contracts, including all amendments and
supplements thereto, are attached to Seller’s Disclosure Letter.
4.26 Regulatory
Approvals.
To the
knowledge of Seller, except as described in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, Seller
has no reason to believe that all required Consents from any Governmental Entity
of any application to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
would not be received without the imposition of a materially burdensome
condition in connection with the approval of any such application.
4.27 Intellectual
Property.
Except
as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, Seller and its Subsidiaries own or
possess valid and binding licenses and other rights to use without payment
all
material patents, copyrights, trade secrets, trade names, service marks and
trademarks used in their respective businesses; and Seller and its Subsidiaries
have not received any notice with respect thereto that asserts the rights of
others. Seller and its Subsidiaries have in all material respects performed
all
the obligations required to be performed by Seller and its Subsidiaries, and
are
not in default in any material respect under any license, contract, agreement,
arrangement or commitment relating to any of the foregoing.
4.28
Bank
Secrecy Act.
Except
as set forth in Seller’s Disclosure Letter, neither Seller nor any of its
Subsidiaries has been advised of any supervisory concerns regarding their
compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act (31 USC
5322,
et
seq.) or related state or federal anti-money laundering laws, regulations and
guidelines, including without
limitation
those
provisions of federal
regulations
requiring (a) the filing of reports,
such
as
Currency Transaction Reports
and
Suspicious
Activity Reports, (b) the maintenance of records and (c) the exercise of due
diligence in identifying customers.
33
4.29 Absence
of Adverse Agreements.
Neither
Seller nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement or instrument,
nor is Seller or any such Subsidiary subject to any judgment, order, decree
or
Rule of any court or other Governmental Entity or authority which now or in
the
future may have a Materially Adverse Effect.
4.30 Disclosure.
Neither
the Seller Financial Statements nor any representation or warranty contained
herein, nor any information delivered or to be delivered by Seller pursuant
to
this Agreement, contains or shall contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading.
ARTICLE
5
AGREEMENTS
WITH RESPECT TO CONDUCT OF
COMPANY
AFTER THE DATE HEREOF
Company
covenants and agrees with Seller as follows:
5.1 Material
Adverse Effect; Reports; Financial Statements; Filings.
(a) Company
will promptly notify Seller (i) of any event of which Company obtains knowledge
which may have a Material Adverse Effect on Company; or (ii) in the event
Company determines that it is possible that the conditions to the performance
of
Seller set forth in Sections 8.1 and 8.3 may not be satisfied.
(b) Company
will furnish to Seller, as provided in Section 11.12 of this Agreement, as
soon as practicable, and in any event within five (5) Business Days after it
is
prepared or becomes available to Company, (i) its quarterly unaudited
consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations, and changes in
shareholders' equity; (ii) as soon as available, all letters and communications
sent by Company to its shareholders and all reports filed by Company with the
SEC, the FDIC, the DFI and any other Person; and (iii) all regulatory
applications relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
all
correspondence relating thereto.
5.2 Conduct
of Business.
(a) Between
the date hereof and the Effective Time, except as contemplated by this Agreement
and subject to requirements of law and regulation generally applicable to bank
holding companies and banks, neither Company nor Company Bank shall, without
prior written Consent of Seller (which Consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld and which Consent shall be deemed granted if within five (5) Business
Days of Seller’s receipt of written notice of a request for prior written
Consent, written notice of objection is not received by Company):
(1) amend,
modify, terminate or fail to renew or preserve their material
Permits;
34
(2) amend
or
modify its Charter Documents except as contemplated hereby;
(3) agree
or
make any commitment to take any actions prohibited by this Section 5.2;
(4) take
any
action which would or is reasonably likely to (i) adversely affect the ability
of Company or Company Bank to obtain any necessary approval of any Governmental
Entity required for the transactions contemplated hereby; (ii) adversely affect
Company’s ability to perform its covenants and agreements under this Agreement;
or (iii) result in any of the conditions to the performance of Company’s
obligations hereunder, as set forth in Article 8 herein not being satisfied;
(5) knowingly
take or cause to be taken any action, which would disqualify the Merger as
a
“reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368 of the Code; and
(6) enter
into or complete any transaction for (i) the acquisition, merger or
consolidation of the Company where the Company is not the surviving entity,
or
(ii) the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, unless
such transaction is expressly made subject to the prior consummation of the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Between
the date hereof and the Effective Time, Company shall:
(1) duly
observe and conform in all material respects to all lawful requirements
applicable to its business; and
(2) maintain
its assets and properties in good condition and repair, normal wear and tear
excepted.
5.3 Updated
Company Disclosure Schedule.
Company
shall update the Company Disclosure Letter to the second Business Day prior
to
the date of the Effective Time and a draft of the updated Company Disclosure
Schedule shall have been delivered to Seller no later than 72 hours prior to
the
Effective Time of the Merger; such update of the Company Disclosure Letter
shall
not in any way affect the representations and warranties set forth in Article
3.
5.4 Bank
Shareholder Approval.
Company
shall vote all shares of Company Bank stock which it owns in favor of the Merger
and related matters.
5.5 Consents
and Approvals.
(a) Company
will cooperate with Seller in the preparation of all filings, applications,
notices and requests for waiver for Consents necessary or desirable for the
transactions contemplated in this Agreement. Company’s cooperation hereunder
shall include, but not be limited to, providing all information concerning
Company and its shareholders as may be required for such filings, applications,
notices and requests for Consents and signing, to the extent required, all
such
filings, applications, notices and requests.
35
(b) To
the
extent that the consent of a third party (“Third Party Consent”) with respect to
any contract, agreement, license, franchise, lease, commitment, arrangement,
Permit or release that is material to the business of Company that is
contemplated in this Agreement is required in connection with the transactions
contemplated in this Agreement, Company shall use its best efforts to obtain
such Consent prior to the Effective Time.
5.6 Compliance
with Rules.
Company
shall comply with the requirements of all applicable Rules, the noncompliance
with which would have a Material Adverse Effect on Company.
5.7 Plan
of Merger.
As soon
as practicable, Company shall cause Company Bank to execute the Plan of
Merger.
5.8
Insurance
and Indemnification.
(a) In
the
event of any threatened or actual claim, action, suit, proceeding or
investigation, whether civil, criminal or administrative, in which any Person
who is now, or has been at any time prior to the date of this Agreement, or
who
becomes prior to the Effective Time, a director or officer or employee of Seller
or its Subsidiaries (the “Indemnified Party” or “Indemnified Parties”) is, or is
threatened to be, made a party based in whole or in part on, or arising in
whole
or in part out of, or pertaining to (i) the fact that he or she is or was a
director, officer or employee of Seller or its Subsidiaries or (ii) this
Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby, whether in any case
asserted or arising before or after the Effective Time, the parties hereto
agree
to cooperate and defend against and respond thereto to the extent permitted
by
applicable Rules and the articles of association and bylaws of Seller as in
effect on the date hereof. It is understood and agreed that after the Effective
Time, Company shall indemnify and hold harmless, as and to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable Rules and the articles of incorporation and bylaws
of
Company as in effect on the date hereof (subject to change as required by law),
each such Indemnified Party against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities,
costs, expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses in advance of
the final disposition of any claim, suit, proceeding or investigation to each
Indemnified Party to the fullest extent permitted by law upon receipt of any
undertaking required by applicable Rules), judgments, fines and amounts paid
in
settlement in connection with any such threatened or actual claim, action,
suit,
proceeding or investigation, and in the event of any such threatened or actual
claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation (whether asserted or arising
before or after the Effective Time), the Indemnified Parties may retain counsel
reasonably satisfactory to Company; provided, however, that (1) Company shall
have the right to assume the defense thereof and upon such assumption Company
shall not be liable to any Indemnified Party for any legal expenses of other
counsel or any other expenses subsequently incurred by any Indemnified Party
in
connection with the defense thereof, except that if Company elects not to assume
such defense or counsel for the Indemnified Parties reasonably advises the
Indemnified Parties that there are issues which raise conflicts of interest
between Company and the Indemnified Parties, the Indemnified Parties may retain
counsel reasonably satisfactory to Company, and Company shall pay the reasonable
fees and expenses of such counsel for the Indemnified Parties, (2) Company
shall
be obligated pursuant to this Section 5.8 to pay for only one firm of counsel
for each Indemnified Party, (3) Company shall not be liable for any settlement
effected without its prior written consent (which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed), and (4) Company shall not be obligated
pursuant to this Section 5.8 (a) to the extent that a final judgment determines
that any such losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs, expenses, judgments,
fines and amounts paid in settlement are as a result of the intentional
misconduct, fraud, or knowing violation of law of the Indemnified Party. Company
shall have no obligation to advance expenses incurred in connection with a
threatened or pending action, suit or preceding in advance of final disposition
of such action, suit or proceeding, unless Company receives an undertaking
by
the Indemnified Party to repay such amount if it is determined that such party
is not entitled to be indemnified by Company pursuant to California law and
Company’s articles of incorporation or bylaws. Any Indemnified Party wishing to
claim indemnification under this Section 5.8, upon learning of any such claim,
action, suit, proceeding or investigation, shall notify Company thereof;
provided, however, that the failure to so notify shall not affect the
obligations of Company under this Section 5.8 except to the extent such failure
to notify materially prejudices Company. Company’s obligations under this
Section 5.8 continue in full force and effect for a period of four years from
the Effective Time; provided, however, that all rights to indemnification in
respect of any claim asserted or made within such period shall continue until
the final disposition of such claim. If Company shall consolidate with or merge
into any other entity and shall not be the continuing or surviving entity of
such consolidation or merger or shall transfer all or substantially all of
its
assets to any other entity, then and in each case, any such consolidation,
merger or transfer shall be expressly conditioned upon the successors and
assigns of Company assuming in advance of consummation of such consolidation,
merger or transfer the obligations set forth in this Section 5.8.
36
(b)
Company
shall
purchase
for the benefit of the persons serving as
officers
and directors of
Seller
and its Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Effective Time and who are, as
of
the date of this Agreement, individually covered by a directors’ and officers’
liability insurance policy, a similar directors’ and officers’ liability
insurance coverage for at least four years after the Effective Time, under
either Seller’s policy in existence on the date hereof, or under a policy of
similar coverage and amounts containing terms and conditions which are generally
not less advantageous than Company’s current policy, and in either case, with
respect to acts or omissions
occurring prior
to
the Effective Time
which
were committed by such officers and directors in their capacity as such;
provided, however, that the total costs to Seller and Company of the premiums
for such coverage shall not exceed an aggregate of 110% of the current amount
expended annually by Seller for its current policy (the “Insurance Amount”).
If
Company is unable to maintain or obtain the insurance called for by this Section
5.8 as a result of the preceding provision, Company shall use commercially
reasonable efforts to obtain as much comparable insurance as is available for
the Insurance Amount with respect to acts or omissions of Seller’s officers and
directors occurring prior to the Effective Time of the Merger by such directors
and officers in their capacities as such..
In
connection with the foregoing, Seller agrees to provide such insurer or
substitute insurer with such representations as such insurer may reasonably
request with respect to the reporting of any prior claims.
37
(c)
The
provisions of this Section
5.8
are
intended to be solely for the benefit of, and shall only be enforceable by,
the
Indemnified Parties and their respective
heirs
and representatives. There shall be no duplication of benefits pursuant to
Section 5.8 (a) and (b).
(d) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the covenants set forth in this
Section 5.8 shall survive the Effective Time.
5.9 Rule
144 Compliance.
From and
after the Effective Time, Company shall file all reports with the SEC necessary
to permit the shareholders of Seller who may be deemed “underwriters” (within
the meaning of Rule 145 under the Securities Act) of the Seller Stock to
sell Company Stock received by them in connection with the Merger pursuant
to
Rules 144 and 145(d) under the Securities Act if they would otherwise be so
entitled; provided, however, that Company is otherwise required by Rule to
file
such reports with the SEC.
ARTICLE
6
AGREEMENTS
WITH RESPECT TO
CONDUCT
OF SELLER AFTER THE DATE HEREOF
Seller
covenants and agrees with Company as follows:
6.1 Access.
(a)
Seller
will authorize and permit Company, its representatives, accountants and counsel,
to have access during normal business hours, on notice and in such manner as
will not unreasonably interfere with the conduct of the businesses of Seller,
to
all properties, books, records, branch operating reports, branch audit reports,
operating instructions and procedures, tax returns, tax settlement letters,
contracts and documents, and all other information with respect to its business
affairs, financial condition, assets and liabilities as Company may from time
to
time reasonably request. Seller shall permit Company, its representatives,
accountants and counsel to make copies of such books, records and other
documents and to discuss the business affairs, condition (financial and
otherwise), assets and liabilities of Seller with such third Persons, including,
without limitation, its directors, officers, employees, accountants, counsel
and
creditors, as Company considers necessary or appropriate for the purposes of
familiarizing itself with the businesses and operations of Seller, obtaining
any
necessary orders, Consents or approvals of the transactions contemplated by
this
Agreement by any Governmental Entity and conducting an evaluation of the assets
and liabilities of Seller. Seller will cause Vavrinek, Trine, Day & Co.,
LLP, to make available to Company, its accountants, counsel and other agents,
such personnel, work papers and other documentation of such firm relating to
its
work papers and its audits of the books and records of Seller as may be
requested by Company in connection with its review of the foregoing matters.
Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, Seller shall not be required to provide
access to or to disclose information where such access or disclosure would
jeopardize the attorney-client or other privilege with respect to such
information or contravene any Rule but Seller shall use its reasonable efforts
to make appropriate substitute disclosure arrangements, to the extent
practicable.
38
(b) The
chairman of the board or president of Company, or in their absence another
representative of Company shall be invited by Seller to attend all regular
and
special board of directors and committee meetings of Seller from the date hereof
until the Effective Time. Seller shall inform Company of all such board meetings
at least 5 Business Days in advance of each such meeting; provided, however,
that the attendance of such representative of Company shall not be permitted
at
any meeting, or portion thereof, for the sole purpose of discussing the
transaction contemplated by this Agreement or the obligations of Seller under
this Agreement.
6.2 Material
Adverse Effect; Reports; Financial Statements; Filings.
(a) Seller
will promptly notify Company (i) of any event of which Seller obtains knowledge
which may have a Material Adverse Effect on Seller; (ii) in the event Seller
determines that it is possible that the conditions to the performance of Company
set forth in Sections 8.1 and 8.2 may not be satisfied; or (iii) any event,
development or circumstance other than the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement that, to the best knowledge of Seller, will or, with the passage
of
time or the giving of notice or both, is reasonably expected to result in the
loss to Seller of the services of any Executive Officer of Seller.
(b) Seller
will furnish to Company, as provided in Section 11.12 of this Agreement, as
soon
as practicable, and in any event within five (5) Business Days after it is
prepared or becomes available to Seller, (i) a copy of any report submitted
to
the board of directors of Seller and access to the working papers related
thereto and copies of other operating or financial reports prepared for
management of any of its businesses and access to the working papers related
thereto provided,
however,
that
Seller need not furnish Company any privileged communications of or memoranda
prepared by its legal counsel in connection with the transactions contemplated
by, and the rights and obligations of Seller under this Agreement; (ii)
quarterly unaudited consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations,
and changes in shareholders' equity for Seller; (iii) monthly unaudited
consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations for Seller; (iv) as
soon as available, all letters and communications sent by Seller to its
shareholders and, subject to applicable Rules, all reports filed by Seller
with
the OCC and any other Person; and (v) such other reports as Company may
reasonably request relating to Seller.
(c) Each
of
the financial statements delivered pursuant to subsection (b) shall be (i)
prepared in accordance with GAAP on a basis consistent with that of the
Financial Statements of Seller, except that such financial statements may omit
statements of cash flows and footnote disclosures required by GAAP; and (ii)
accompanied by a certificate of the Vice President, Controller to the effect
that such financial statements fairly present the financial condition and
results of operations of Seller for the period covered, and reflect all
adjustments (which consist only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary
for a
fair presentation.
39
6.3 Conduct
of Business.
(a) Between
the date hereof and the Effective Time, except as contemplated by this
Agreement, and subject to requirements of law and regulation generally
applicable to banks, Seller shall not, without prior written Consent of Company
(which Consent shall not be unreasonably withheld and which Consent, except
with
respect to subparagraph (29) of this Section 6.3(a), shall be deemed granted
if
within five (5) Business Days of Company’s receipt of written notice of a
request for prior written Consent, written notice of objection is not received
by Seller):
(1) amend,
modify, terminate or fail to renew or preserve its material
Permits;
(2) amend
or
modify in any material respect, or, except as they may expire in accordance
with
their terms, terminate any Seller Scheduled Contract or any other material
contract or agreement to which Seller is a party, or materially default in
the
performance of any of its obligations under any such contract or
agreement;
(3) enter
into any agreement or contract that would be required to be included as a Seller
Scheduled Contract;
(4) terminate
or unilaterally fail to renew any existing insurance coverage or
bonds;
(5) make
any
loan or other extension of credit, or enter into any commitment to make any
loan
or other extension of credit to any director, officer, employee or shareholder
except for any loan, extension of credit or commitment made after the date
hereof not exceeding $100,000, to any such person; provided, however, that
the
aggregate of all loans, extensions of credit or commitments made after the
date
hereof to any such person shall not exceed $200,000;
(6) grant
any
general or uniform increase in the rate of pay to any employee or employee
benefit or profit sharing plan or increase the salary, bonus or employee
benefits of any non-exempt employee or agent except in the ordinary course
of
business and consistent with past practice or established practices, or pay
any
severance or similar payment to any Person;
(7) grant
any
promotion or any increase in the rate of pay to any employee or pursuant to
any
profit sharing plan or increase in any employee benefits or pay any bonus,
severance or similar payment to any employee except in the ordinary course
of
business and consistent with past practice or established practices or pay
any
severance or similar payment to any Person;
40
(8) sell,
transfer, mortgage, encumber or otherwise dispose of any assets or release
or
waive any claim, except in the ordinary course of business and consistent with
past practice or as required by any existing contract or for ordinary repairs,
renewals or replacements or as contemplated in this Agreement;
(9) except
for the exercise of Seller Stock Options outstanding on the date hereof, issue,
sell, or grant any Equity Securities of Seller, any Award, any other securities
(including long term debt), or any rights, options or securities to acquire
any
stock of Seller Stock, or any Equity Securities of Seller, or any other
securities (including long term debt) of Seller;
(10) declare,
issue or pay any dividend or other distribution of assets, whether consisting
of
money, other personal property, real property or other things of value, to
the
shareholders of Seller, or split, combine or reclassify any shares of its
capital stock or other Equity Securities;
(11) purchase,
redeem or otherwise acquire any Equity Securities, or other securities of Seller
or any rights, options, or securities to acquire any Equity Securities of
Seller;
(12) amend
or
modify its Charter Documents;
(13) make
its
credit underwriting policies, standards or practices relating to the making
of
loans and other extensions of credit, or commitments to make loans and other
extensions of credit, less stringent than those in effect as of the date
hereof;
(14) make
any
capital expenditures, or commitments with respect thereto, in excess of
$25,000;
(15) make
extraordinary payments to any Person other than as contemplated, or as
disclosed, in this Agreement;
(16) make
any
investment by purchase of stock or securities (including an Investment
Security), contributions to capital, property transfers or otherwise in any
other Person, except for federal funds or obligations of the United States
Treasury, or in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past or
established practices;
(17) compromise
or otherwise settle or adjust any assertion or claim of a deficiency in taxes
(or interest thereon or penalties in connection therewith); file any appeal
from
an asserted deficiency except in a form previously approved by Company in
writing; file or amend any United States federal, foreign, state or local tax
return without Company’s prior written approval, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld; or make any tax election or change any method or period
of accounting unless required by GAAP or applicable law;
41
(18) enter
into or consent to any new employment agreement or other Benefit Arrangement,
or
amend or modify any employment agreement or other Seller Benefit Arrangement
in
effect on the date of this Agreement to which Seller is a party or
bound;
(19) grant
any
Person a power of attorney or similar authority except in accordance with a
written policy previously disclosed to Company;
(20) agree
or
make any commitment to take any actions prohibited by this Section 6.3;
(21) change
any of Seller’s basic policies and practices with respect to liquidity
management and cash flow planning, marketing, deposit origination, lending,
budgeting, profit and tax planning, personnel practices or any other material
aspect of Seller’s business or operations, except such changes as may be
required in the opinion of management to respond to economic or market
conditions or as may be required by any Governmental Entity;
(22) take
any
action which would or is reasonably likely to (i) adversely affect the ability
to obtain any necessary approval of any Governmental Entity required for the
transactions contemplated hereby; (ii) adversely affect Seller’s ability to
perform their covenants and agreements under this Agreement; or (iii) result
in
any of the conditions as set forth in Article 8 herein not being satisfied;
(23) reclassify
any Investment Security from held-to-maturity or available for sale to
trading;
(24) sell
any
Investment Security prior to maturity, except in the ordinary course of
business;
(25) knowingly
take or cause to be taken any action which would disqualify the Merger as a
“reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368 of the Code;
(26) settle
any claim, action or proceeding involving any material liability for monetary
damages or enter into any settlement agreement containing material
obligations;
(27) make,
acquire a participation in, or reacquire an interest in a participation sold
of,
any loan that is not in compliance with its normal credit underwriting
standards, policies and procedures as in effect as of the date of this
Agreement; or renew, extend the maturity of, or alter any of the material terms
of any such loan for a period of greater than six months;
(28) incur
any
indebtedness for borrowed money or assume, guaranty, endorse or otherwise as
an
accommodation become responsible for the obligations of any other Person, except
for (i) in connection with banking transactions with banking customers in the
ordinary course of business, or (ii) short-term borrowings (30 days or less)
made at prevailing market rates and terms;
42
(29) grant,
renew or commit to grant or renew any extension of credit if such extension
of
credit, together with all other credit then outstanding to the same Person
and
all Affiliated Persons, would exceed $250,000 on an unsecured basis or $500,000
on a secured basis. Consent shall be deemed granted if within three (3) Business
Days, or in the case of any extension of credit equal to or greater than
$1,500,000 within five (5) Business Days, of written notice delivered to Company
Bank’s chief lending officer, written notice of objection is not received by
Seller (for purposes of this subparagraph, written notice shall include notice
by email);
(30) except
as
required by applicable Rule or the OCC, (i) implement or adopt any material
change in its interest rate and other risk management policies, procedures
or
practices, (ii) fail to follow its or its Subsidiary’s existing policies or
practices with respect to managing its exposure to interest rate and other
risk
or (iii) fail to use commercially reasonable efforts to avoid any material
increase in Seller’s aggregate exposure to interest rate risk; and
(31) acquire
any brokered certificates of deposit, or any other brokered deposit product,
that would obligate Seller to pay more than an effective rate of 5.4% in
interest inclusive of broker’s and other costs to acquire such brokered
certificate of deposit or other deposit product.
(b) Between
the date hereof and the Effective Time, Seller shall:
(1) duly
observe and conform in all material respects to all lawful requirements
applicable to Seller’s business and conduct Seller’s business in the ordinary
course in substantially the manner heretofore conducted and in accordance with
sound banking practice;
(2) use
its
reasonable best efforts to maintain its assets and properties in good condition
and repair, normal wear and tear excepted;
(3) promptly
upon learning of such information, advise Company in writing of any event or
any
other transaction within its knowledge whereby any Person or Related Group
of
Persons acquires, directly or indirectly, record or beneficial ownership or
control (as defined in Rule 13d-3 promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange
Act)
of five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding Seller Stock prior to the record
date fixed for the Seller Shareholders’ Meeting or any adjourned meeting thereof
to approve this Agreement and the transaction contemplated herein;
(4) promptly
notify Company regarding receipt from any tax authority of any notification
of
the commencement of an audit, any request to extend the statute of limitations,
any statutory notice of deficiency, any revenue agent’s report, any notice of
proposed assessment, or any other similar notification of potential adjustments
to the tax liabilities of Seller, or any actual or threatened collection
enforcement activity by any tax authority with respect to tax liabilities of
Seller; and
43
(5) maintain
an allowance for loan and lease losses consistent with practices and methodology
as in effect on the date of the execution of this Agreement, and shall not,
notwithstanding any recoveries received with respect to loans previously charged
off, reduce the allowance for loan and lease losses below the amount in effect
on the date of the execution of this Agreement.
6.4 Certain
Loans and Other Extensions of Seller.
Seller
will promptly inform Company of the amounts and categories of any loans, leases
or other extensions of credit that have been classified by any Governmental
Entity or by any internal or external loan reviewer of Seller as “Watch List,”
“Substandard,” “Doubtful,” “Loss” or any comparable classification. Seller will
furnish to Company, as soon as practicable, and in any event within 10 days
after the end of each calendar month, schedules including a listing of the
following:
(a) classified
credits, showing with respect to each such credit in amount equal to or
exceeding $25,000, the classification category, credit type, and office, and
with respect to all other such credits, by credit type and office, the aggregate
dollar amount;
(b) nonaccrual
credits, showing with respect to each such credit in amount equal to or
exceeding $25,000, the credit type and office, and with respect to all other
such credits, by credit type and office, the aggregate dollar amount;
(c) accrual
exception credits that are delinquent 90 or more days and have not been
placed on nonaccrual status, showing with respect to each such credit in amount
equal to or exceeding $25,000, the credit type and office, and with respect
to
all other such credits, by credit type and office, the aggregate dollar
amount;
(d) delinquent
credits showing with respect to each such credit in amount equal to or exceeding
$25,000, the credit type, office and an aging schedule broken down into 30-59,
60-89, 90 + day categories, and with respect to all other such credits, by
credit type, office and by aging category, the aggregate dollar
amount;
(e) loan
and
lease participations, stating, with respect to each, whether it is purchased
or
sold, the loan or lease type, and the office;
(f) loans
or
leases (including any commitments) by Seller to any director, officer, or
employee of Seller, or any shareholder holding 5% or more of the capital stock
of Seller, including with respect to each such loan or lease, the identity
and,
to the best knowledge of Seller, the relation of the borrower to Seller, the
loan or lease type and the outstanding and undrawn amounts;
(g) letters
of credit, showing with respect to each letter of credit in an amount equal
to
or exceeding $25,000, the credit type and office, and showing with respect
to
all other such letters of credit, by credit type and office, the aggregate
dollar amount;
44
(h) loans
or
leases charged off during the previous month, showing with respect to each
such
loan or lease, the credit type and office;
(i) loans
or
leases written down during the previous month, including with respect to each
the original amount, the write-off amount, credit type and office;
(j) other
real estate or assets owned, stating with respect to each its credit
type;
(k) a
reconciliation of the allowance for loan and lease losses, identifying
specifically the amount and sources of all additions and reductions to the
allowance (which may be by reference to specific portions of another schedule
furnished pursuant to this Section 6.4 and, in the case of unallocated
adjustments, shall disclose the methodology and calculations through which
the
amount of such adjustment was determined);
(l) extensions
of credit whether unsecured or secured in amount equal to or exceeding $100,000,
originated on or after the date of the schedule previously provided to Company
(or if it is the first such schedule, the date of this Agreement) and before
the
date of the schedule in which reported, showing with respect to each, the credit
type and the office; and
(m) renewals
or extensions of maturity of outstanding extensions of credit whether unsecured
or secured in amount equal to or exceeding $100,000, showing with respect to
each, the credit type and the office.
6.5 Updated
Seller Disclosure Schedule.
Seller
shall update the Seller Disclosure Letter to the second Business Day prior
to
the date of the Effective Time and a draft of the updated Seller Disclosure
Schedule shall have been delivered to Company no later than 72 hours prior
to
the Effective Time of the Merger; such update of the Seller Disclosure Letter
shall not in any way affect the representations and warranties set forth in
Article 4.
6.6 Human
Resources Issues.
Seller
will consult in good faith with Company regarding the nature and content of
any
formal presentation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to
employees of the Seller and its Subsidiaries as a group and will include a
Company representative in any such group presentation or any formal group
meeting at which the transaction is explained or discussed, under an arrangement
that is mutually satisfactory to the parties. The Seller agrees to work in
good
faith with Company to facilitate the timely and accurate dissemination of
information to employees regarding matters related to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement in such a manner as to cause minimal disruption
of the business of the Seller and its Subsidiaries and their respective
relationships with its employees and to facilitate the transition of such
relationships to Company or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be. In addition,
prior to making any written or oral communications to the directors, officers
or
employees of the Seller or any of its Subsidiaries pertaining to compensation
or
benefit matters that are affected by the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, the Seller shall provide Company with a copy of the intended
communication, Company shall have a reasonable period of time to review and
comment on the communication, and Company and Seller shall cooperate in
providing any such mutually agreeable communication.
45
6.7 Consents
and Approvals.
(a) Seller
will cooperate with Company in the preparation of all filings, applications,
notices and requests for waiver for Consents necessary or desirable for the
consummation of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement. Seller’s
cooperation hereunder shall include, but not be limited to, providing all
information concerning Seller and its shareholders as may be required for such
filings, applications, notices and requests for Consents and signing, to the
extent required, all such filings, applications, notices and
requests.
(b) To
the
extent that a Third Party Consent with respect to any contract, agreement,
license, franchise, lease, commitment, arrangement, Permit or release that
is
material to the business of Seller or that is contemplated in this Agreement
is
required in connection with the transactions contemplated in this Agreement,
Seller shall obtain such Consent prior to the Effective Time.
6.8 Preservation
of Employment Relations Prior to Effective Time.
Seller
will use its best efforts consistent with current employment practices and
policies to maintain the services of the officers and employees of Seller
through the Effective Time.
6.9 Compliance
with Rules.
Seller
shall comply with the requirements of all applicable Rules, the noncompliance
with which would have a Material Adverse Effect on Seller.
6.10 Seller
Benefit Arrangements.
Except
as provided in Section 6.16 or otherwise provided herein, Seller Benefit
Arrangements will remain in effect until the time provided in Section 9.1(b)
for
continuing employees to participate in Company Benefit Arrangements. The Parties
acknowledge and agree that the survival of Seller Benefit Arrangements after
the
Effective Date is simply a matter of convenience and such continuation is not
intended to create any rights in, or obligations to, any Person in connection
with these benefits after the time provided in Section 9.1(b).
6.11 Closing
Financial Statements.
At
least five Business Days prior to the Effective Time of the Merger, Seller
shall
provide Company with Seller’s consolidated financial statements presenting the
financial condition of Seller and its Subsidiaries as of the close of business
on the last day of the last month ended prior to the Effective Time of the
Merger and the Seller’s consolidated results of operations for the
period from January 1, 2007 through the close of business on the last day
of the last month ended prior to the Effective Time of the Merger (the “Closing
Financial Statements”); provided,
however,
that if
the Effective Time of the Merger occurs on or before the fifth Business Day
of
the month, Seller shall have provided consolidated financial statements as
of
and through the second month preceding the Effective Time of the Merger. Such
financial statements shall have been prepared in all material respects in
accordance with GAAP and regulatory accounting principles and other applicable
legal and accounting requirements, and reflect all period-end accruals and
other
adjustments. Such financial statements shall be accompanied by a certificate
of
Seller’s Vice President, Controller, dated as of the Effective Time, to the
effect that such financial statements continue to reflect accurately, as of
the
date of the certificate, the financial condition of Seller in all material
respects. Such Closing Financial Statements shall also reflect accruals for
all
Professional Fees incurred or expected to be incurred (whether or not doing
so
is in accordance with GAAP) and shall be accompanied by a certificate of
Seller’s Vice President, Controller, dated as of the Effective Time, to the
effect that such financial statements meet the requirements of this Section
6.11.
46
6.12 No
Shop.
Seller
shall not, on or before the earlier of the Effective Time or the date of
termination of this Agreement, initiate, solicit or encourage (including by
way
of furnishing information or assistance), or take any other action to
facilitate, any inquiries or the making of any proposal which constitutes,
or
may reasonably be expected to lead to any Competing Transaction (as such term
is
defined below), or negotiate with any Person in furtherance of such inquiries
or
to obtain a Competing Transaction, or agree to or endorse any Competing
Transaction, or authorize any of its officers, directors or employees or any
investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or any other
representative retained by it or any of its Affiliates to take any such action,
and Seller shall promptly notify Company (orally and in writing) of all of
the
relevant details relating to all inquiries and proposals which they may receive
relating to any of such matters. For purposes of this Agreement, “Competing
Transaction” shall mean any of the following involving Seller: any merger,
consolidation, share exchange or other business combination; a sale, lease,
exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition of assets representing
twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the assets of Seller; a sale of shares
of
capital stock (or securities convertible or exchangeable into or otherwise
evidencing, or any agreement or instrument evidencing, the right to acquire
capital stock) or other Equity Security, representing twenty-five percent (25%)
or more of the voting power of Seller; a tender offer or exchange offer for
at
least twenty-five percent (25%) of the outstanding shares of Seller Stock;
a
solicitation of proxies in opposition to approval of the Merger by Seller
shareholders; or a public announcement by another Person (besides the Company)
of an unsolicited bona
fide
proposal, plan, or intention to do any of the foregoing. Notwithstanding any
other provision in this Section 6.12 or elsewhere in this Agreement, nothing
shall prevent Seller from (i) engaging in any discussions or negotiations with,
or providing any information to, any Person in response to an unsolicited
bona
fide
written
proposal concerning a Competing Transaction by such Person or (ii) recommending
such an unsolicited bona
fide written
proposal concerning a Competing Transaction to the holders of Seller Stock
if
and only if, prior to participating in any of the foregoing, (A) the board
of
directors of Seller concludes in good faith that the Competing Transaction
is
reasonably likely to be consummated in accordance with its terms, taking into
account all legal, financial and regulatory aspects of the proposal and the
Person making the proposal, and, if consummated,
would
result in a transaction more favorable to holders of Seller Stock from a
financial point of view than the transaction contemplated by this Agreement;
(B)
the board of directors of Seller determines in good faith, taking into
consideration the written advice of outside counsel, that participating in
any
such action is necessary or advisable for it to act in a manner not inconsistent
with its fiduciary duties under applicable law; and (C) at least 48 hours prior
to providing any information or data to any Person or entering into discussion
or negotiations with any Person, the board of directors of Seller notifies
Company of such inquiries, proposals or offers received by, any information
requested from, or any such discussion or negotiations sought to be initiated
or
continued with Seller and thereafter shall keep Company informed, on a current
basis, of the status and terms of any such proposals or offers and the status
of
any discussions or negotiations.
47
6.13 Affiliates.
Within
thirty (30) days of the execution of this Agreement, (a) Seller shall deliver
to
Company a letter identifying all persons who are then “affiliates” of Seller for
purposes of Rule 145 under the Securities Act and (b) Seller shall advise the
persons identified in such letter of the resale restrictions imposed by
applicable securities laws and shall use reasonable efforts to obtain from
each
person identified in such letter a written agreement substantially in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit D. Seller shall use reasonable efforts to obtain
from
any person who becomes an affiliate of Seller after Seller’s delivery of the
letter referred to above, and on or prior to the date of the Seller
Shareholders’ Meeting to approve this Agreement, a written agreement
substantially in the form attached as Exhibit D hereto as soon as practicable
after obtaining such status.
6.14
Access
to Operations.
Within
forty-five (45) Business Days prior to the Effective Day, Seller shall afford
to
Company and its authorized agents and representatives, access, during normal
business hours, to the operations, books, and other information relating to
Seller for the sole purpose of assuring an orderly transition of operations,
including any data processing conversion, in the Merger. Company shall give
reasonable notice for access to Seller, and the date and time of such access
will then be mutually agreed to by Company and Seller. Company’s access shall be
conducted in a manner which does not unreasonably interfere with Seller’s normal
operations, customers and employee relations and which does not interfere with
the ability of Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
6.15
Access
to Employees.
Company
shall have the right, but not the obligation, within thirty (30) Business Days
prior to the Effective Day, to provide training to employees of Seller who
will
become employees of Company Bank. Such training shall be at the expense of
Company Bank and shall be conducted during normal business hours, or, if the
foregoing is not possible, after business hours at a location reasonably
requested by Company. At the request of Company, Company Bank shall compensate
employees, in accordance with Seller’s customary policies and practices, for the
employee’s time being trained by Company Bank. Seller shall cooperate with
Company to make such employees available for such training prior to Closing.
Training shall not exceed 40 hours per employee. All travel and other expense
incurred by the employee for training shall be reimbursed to the employee by
Company. Nothing in this Section is intended, nor shall it be construed, to
confer any rights or benefits upon any persons other than Company or
Seller.
6.16
Stock
Options.
Prior
to the Effective Time, Seller shall (a) use its best efforts
to cause
each holder of Seller Stock
Options,
as
listed in its Disclosure Letter,
who has
not exercised their option and who will receive a substitute stock option
pursuant to Section 9.2, to
enter
into an agreement providing for the cancellation and
termination of
any
unexercised options prior to the Effective Time in exchange for such substitute
stock option and (b) take all actions necessary to terminate the Seller Stock
Option Plan, such termination to be effective at the Effective Time. Each holder
of such canceled Seller
Stock
Option
shall acknowledge that upon receipt of the substitute stock option provided
for
in Sections 2.7 and 9.2, no further liability shall accrue to Seller or any
successor thereto.
48
ARTICLE
7
FURTHER
COVENANTS OF COMPANY AND SELLER
7.1 Shareholder
Meeting; S-4 and Proxy Statement.
(a) Seller
will promptly take action necessary in accordance with applicable law and its
Charter Documents to convene a meeting of its shareholders (the “Seller
Shareholders' Meeting”) to be held as soon as practicable, for the purpose of
voting on this Agreement and the Merger. In connection with the Seller
Shareholders’ Meeting, (i) the board of directors of Seller shall, subject to
the Board’s fiduciary duties, recommend shareholder approval of the Merger, this
Agreement and related matters; and (ii) Seller shall use its reasonable best
efforts to obtain such shareholder approval by the largest possible percentage.
The board of directors of Seller shall not, in a manner adverse to Company,
(x)
withdraw, modify or qualify, or propose to withdraw, modify or qualify, such
recommendation, (y) take any action or make any statement in connection with
the
Seller Shareholders’ Meeting inconsistent with such recommendation or
(z) recommend any Competing Transaction (as defined in Section 6.12) (any
action referred to in clause (x), (y) or (z) being a “Change in
Recommendation”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the board of directors of
Seller shall be permitted to take the actions described in clauses (x) through
(z) above if Seller has complied in all material respects with Section
6.12.
(b) As
promptly as practicable, Company and Seller shall cooperate with each other
and
exercise their best efforts to prepare and file with the SEC the S-4, in which
the Proxy Statement will be included as a prospectus. The Parties hereto agree
to provide the information necessary for inclusion in the Proxy Statement and
S-4 and further agree that the information provided by each Party shall be
the
sole responsibility of that Party. Company will use its best efforts to have
the
S-4 declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable
after
it is filed. Company shall pay all costs (except Seller’s legal and accounting
fees) associated with the preparation and filing of the S-4, including the
filing fees with the SEC and Blue Sky regulators as well as the costs of
printing and mailing the Proxy Statement. Company shall cause the S-4,
at
the
time the S-4 becomes effective, to comply in all material respects with the
provisions of the Securities Act and the published rules and regulations
thereunder, and, with respect to the information provided by Company for
inclusion in the S-4, to not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or
omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make
the statements therein not false or misleading, and at the time of mailing
thereof to the Seller’s shareholders, at the time of the Seller Shareholders’
Meeting and at the Effective Time, the prospectus included as part of the S-4,
as amended or supplemented by any amendment or supplement filed by Company,
will
not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact necessary to make the statements therein not false or misleading.
49
(c) After
the
date of the filing of the S-4 with the SEC, each of the Parties agrees promptly
to notify the other of and to correct any information furnished by such Party
that shall have become false or misleading in any material respect and to
cooperate with the other to take all steps necessary to file with the SEC and
have declared effective or cleared by the SEC any amendment or supplement to
the
S-4 so as to correct such information and to cause the Proxy Statement as so
corrected to be disseminated to the shareholders of Seller and Company to the
extent required by applicable Rules. All documents that the Parties file with
the SEC or any other Governmental Entity in connection with this Agreement
will
comply as to form in all material respects with the provisions of applicable
Rules.
(d) Company
shall take all required action with appropriate Governmental Entities under
state securities or blue sky laws to cause the issuance of Company Stock
pursuant to this Agreement to be in compliance with such laws.
7.2 Filings.
Each of
the Parties agree that through the Effective Time, each of its reports,
registration statements and other filings required to be filed with any
applicable Governmental Entity will comply in all material respects with the
applicable Rules enforced or promulgated by the Governmental Entity with which
it will be filed and none will contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to
make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they
were
made, not misleading. Any financial statement contained in any such report,
registration statement or other filing that is intended to represent the
financial position of the entities or entity to which it relates will fairly
present the financial position of such entities or entity and will be prepared
in accordance with GAAP.
7.3 Applications.
Company
will promptly prepare and file, or cause to be prepared and filed, any
applications or notices to bank regulatory agencies (not including the SEC)
necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. Company shall
afford Seller a reasonable opportunity to review all such applications and
all
amendments and supplements thereto before the filing thereof as well as all
correspondence and comment letters relating to such applications. Company
covenants that the S-4 and all applications to be filed by Company with the
appropriate Governmental Entities for approval or Consent to the transactions
contemplated hereby, with respect to information relating to it, will comply
in
all material respects with the provisions of applicable law. Seller covenants
that the Proxy Statement and all applications to be filed by Seller with the
appropriate Governmental Entities for approval or Consent to the transactions
contemplated hereby, with respect to information relating to it, will comply
in
all material respects with the provisions of applicable law. Company will use
its best efforts to obtain all required regulatory approvals or Consents and
Seller shall cooperate with Company and Bank in such efforts.
50
7.4 Further
Assurances.
Company
and Seller agree that from time to time, whether before, at or after the
Effective Time, they will execute and deliver such further instruments of
conveyance and transfer and to take such other action as may be reasonable
or
necessary to consummate the Merger and the transactions contemplated in this
Agreement. Company and Seller agree to take such further action as may
reasonably be requested to facilitate consummation of the transactions
contemplated in this Agreement and that are not inconsistent with the other
provisions of this Agreement.
7.5 Listing
of Company Stock.
Company
shall take all reasonable steps to have the shares of Company Stock to be issued
in the Merger listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market as of the Effective Date
or as
soon thereafter as is practicable.
7.6 Establishment
of Accruals.
If
requested by Company, on the business day immediately prior to the Effective
Time, Seller shall, consistent with GAAP, establish such additional accruals
and
reserves as may be necessary to conform its accounting and credit loss reserve
practices and methods to those of Company (as such practices and methods are
to
be applied to Seller from and after the Effective Time) and reflect Company’s
plans with respect to the conduct of Seller’s business following the Merger and
to provide for the costs and expenses relating to the consummation by Seller
of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The establishment of such
accrual and reserves shall not constitute a breach of any representation or
warranty of Seller contained in the Agreement or be deemed to have a Material
Adverse Effect on Seller.
ARTICLE
8
CONDITIONS
TO THE PARTIES' OBLIGATIONS TO CLOSE
8.1 Conditions
to Each Party’s Obligations to Close.
The
respective obligations of Company and Seller to consummate the Merger and the
other transactions contemplated hereby are subject to the satisfaction or waiver
at or prior to the Effective Time of each of the following
conditions:
(a) The
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall have received all
requisite approval of the shareholders of Seller.
(b) No
judgment, decree, injunction, order or proceeding shall be outstanding or
threatened by any Governmental Entity which prohibits or restricts the
effectuation of, or threatens to invalidate or set aside the Merger
substantially in the form contemplated by this Agreement, unless counsel to
the
Party against whom such action or proceeding was instituted or threatened
renders to the other Parties hereto a favorable opinion that such judgment,
decree, injunction, order or proceeding is without merit.
51
(c) On
or
before December 31, 2007, (i) the Parties shall have received any required
Consent from the FDIC, the FRB, the DFI and, at or prior to the Effective Time,
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been approved
by any other Governmental Entity whose Consent is required for consummation
of
the transactions contemplated in this Agreement and in each case either
unconditionally or without the imposition of conditions or limitations that
are
applicable to any Party or would become applicable to Company or the Surviving
Bank after the Merger that Company reasonably and in good faith concludes would
result in a Material Adverse Effect on any Party or otherwise would be
materially burdensome to any Party and all such Consents shall be in effect
at
the Effective Time, which Consents shall permit the Merger and permit the
Surviving Bank to acquire and conduct all direct and indirect activities as
previously conducted by Seller, at or prior to the Effective Time, and all
required waiting periods shall have expired.
(d) No
Rule
shall be outstanding or threatened by any Governmental Entity which prohibits
or
materially restricts the consummation of, or threatens to invalidate or set
aside, the Merger substantially in the form contemplated by this Agreement
or
which would not permit the businesses presently carried on by Seller and Company
to continue materially unimpaired following the Effective Time, unless counsel
to the Party or Parties against whom such action or proceeding was instituted
or
threatened renders to the other Party or Parties hereto a favorable opinion
that
such Rule is without merit and counsel to the other Party concurs with such
opinion.
(e) All
Third
Party Consents necessary to permit the Parties to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement shall have been obtained prior to the Effective
Time, unless the failure to obtain any such Third Party Consent would not have
a
Material Adverse Effect.
(f) The
S-4
shall have been declared effective by the SEC and shall not be the subject
of
any stop order or proceedings seeking or threatening a stop order. Company
shall
have received all state securities or “Blue Sky” permits and other
authorizations necessary to issue the Company Stock to consummate the
Merger.
(g) Seller
and Company shall have received from Katten, Muchin, Zavis & Rosenman an
opinion reasonably satisfactory to each of them to the effect that the Merger
shall not result in the recognition of gain or loss for federal income tax
purposes to Seller, Company, or Company Bank, nor shall the issuance of Company
Stock result in the recognition of gain or loss by the holders of Seller Stock
who receive Company Stock in connection with the Merger, and that such holders
will be entitled to carryover the basis of their Seller Stock and tack holding
periods relating thereto. Such opinion shall be dated prior to the date the
Proxy Statement is first mailed to the shareholders of Seller and Company and
such opinion shall not have been withdrawn or modified in any material
respect.
52
8.2 Additional
Conditions to Obligations of Company to Close.
The
obligations of Company to consummate the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby are subject to the satisfaction or waiver at or prior to
the
Effective Time of each of the following conditions:
(a) All
actions necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement, the consummation of the Merger, and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been duly and validly
taken by the board of directors and shareholders of Seller.
(b) The
representations and warranties of Seller contained in Article 4 of this
Agreement shall have been true and correct (i) on the date of this Agreement;
and (ii) at and as of the Effective Time as though all such representations
and
warranties had been made on and as of the Effective Time, except with respect
to
representations and warranties that, by their terms, speak as of a different
time; and Company shall have received a certificate to that effect dated the
Effective Time and executed on behalf of Seller by its President, Vice President
and Controller. For purposes of this paragraph, such representations and
warranties shall be deemed to be true and correct unless the failure or failures
of such representations and warranties to be true and correct, either
individually or in the aggregate, and without giving effect to any materiality,
material adverse effect or similar qualifications set forth in such
representations and warranties, will have or would reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on Seller or prevent, materially delay or
materially impair the ability of Seller to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) Each
of
the covenants and agreements of Seller contained in this Agreement to be
performed at or before the Effective Time shall have been so performed in all
material respects; and Company shall have received a certificate to that effect
dated the Effective Time and executed by the President, Vice President and
Controller of Seller.
(d) During
the period from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time, no event
shall
have occurred or circumstance arisen that, individually or taken together with
all other facts, circumstances or events, has had or could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Seller, whether or not such event,
change or effect is reflected in Seller’s Disclosure Letter to this Agreement,
as amended or supplemented, after the date of this Agreement; and Company shall
have received a certificate to that effect dated the Effective Time and signed
by the President, Vice President and Controller of Seller.
(e) Concurrently
with the execution of this Agreement, Company shall have received executed
versions of Directors’ Agreements from the persons identified in Section
2.6.
53
(f)
Within
30
days of the execution of this Agreement, Company shall have received from each
person named in the letter or otherwise referred to in Section 6.13 of this
Agreement an executed copy of Exhibit D.
(g) Company
shall have received satisfactory evidence that the Seller Stock Option Plan
has
been treated as provided in Section 6.16 of this Agreement.
(h) Company
shall have received the written resignation of each director of Seller dated
as
of the Effective Date.
(i) Nothing
shall have occurred that has caused the termination of, or otherwise voided,
the
employment agreement with Xxxxxx Xxxxxx referenced in Recital E, or the
Shareholder Agreement referenced in Recital F.
(j) Based
upon the final bills or estimates of such final bills, Seller shall have paid
all Professional Fees in full prior to the Effective Time, and Company shall
have received written evidence from Seller to such effect prior to the Effective
Time. In the event the aggregate amount of such Professional Fees exceeds
$650,000 (exclusive of reasonable costs incurred or advanced by its advisors),
the Per Share Cash Consideration shall be reduced by $0.01 for each $50,000
(or
part thereof) increment over $650,000; provided, however, that if such
Professional Fees are $700,000 or more, for any additional incremental amount
less than a full $50,000, if such amount is less than $25,000 it shall be
rounded down to the nearest $50,000 increment, and any such amount of $25,000
or
more shall be rounded up to the nearest $50,000 increment. In no event, shall
Company be liable for any such Professional Fees or for any amounts payable
to
Seller’s advisors. “Professional Fees” means all fees and expenses of all
attorneys, accountants, investment bankers and other advisors and agents for
the
Seller for services rendered in connection with the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement.
8.3 Additional
Conditions to Obligations of Seller to Close.
The
obligations of Seller to consummate the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated herein are subject to the satisfaction or waiver, at or prior
to
the Effective Time, of each of the following conditions:
(a) All
actions necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement, consummation of the Merger and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement shall have been duly and validly taken by the
respective boards of directors and shareholders of Company and Company
Bank.
(b) The
representations and warranties of Company contained in Article 3 of this
Agreement shall be true and correct (i) on the date of this Agreement; and
(ii)
at and as of the Effective Time as though all such representations and
warranties had been made at and as of such time, except with respect to
representations and warranties that, by their terms, speak as of a different
time; and Seller shall have received a certificate to that effect dated the
Effective Time and executed on behalf of Company by its chief executive officer
and chief financial officer. For purposes of this paragraph, such
representations and warranties shall be deemed to be true and correct unless
the
failure or failures of such representations and warranties to be true and
correct, either individually or in the aggregate, and without giving effect
to
any materiality, material adverse effect or similar qualifications set forth
in
such representations and warranties, will have or would reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect on Company or prevent, materially delay or
materially impair the ability of Company to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
54
(c) Each
of
the covenants and agreements of Company to be performed at or before the
Effective Time shall have been duly performed in all material respects; and
Seller shall have received one or more certificates to that effect dated the
Effective Time and executed by the chief executive officer and chief financial
officer of Company.
(d) During
the period from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time, no
event
shall have occurred or circumstance arisen that, individually or taken together
with all other facts, circumstances or events, has had or could reasonably
be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Company, whether
or not such event, change or effect is reflected in Company’s Disclosure Letters
to this Agreement, as amended or supplemented, after the date of this Agreement;
and Seller shall have received a certificate to that effect dated the Effective
Time and signed by the chief executive officer and chief financial officer
of
Company.
ARTICLE
9
EMPLOYEE
BENEFITS
9.1 Employee
Benefits.
(a) Following
the Effective Time, certain employees of Seller will have the opportunity to
continue their at-will employment with Company Bank if and to the extent that
mutually suitable job opportunities are available with Company Bank at the
former offices of Seller or another office of Company Bank. Company will cause
to be made offers of employment to such employees as soon as practicable after
the execution of this Agreement; provided, however, that nothing herein
contained shall be deemed to change any employee’s at-will status nor to create
a contract of employment with any such employee.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in Section 9.1(a), not less than 15 days prior to
the
Effective Day Company shall provide Seller with a list of all Seller employees
whose employment will not continue after the Effective Day (the “Terminated
Employees”). Company shall, within 15 days after the Effective Day, provide
severance payments to each of the Terminated Employees in an amount equal to
two
weeks salary for each one year of service with Seller provided, however, (i)
the
minimum severance payment to any Terminated Employee shall be two weeks salary;
and (ii) any partial year of service of six months or more with respect to
any
Terminated Employee shall be treated as one year of service for purposes of
calculating the severance payment to be paid to such Terminated Employee.
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the
covenants set forth in this Section 9.1(b) shall survive the Effective
Time.
55
(c) Upon
the
later to occur of (i) January 1, 2008 or (ii) as soon as possible after the
Effective Time, Company shall make available to all continuing employees of
Seller an opportunity to participate in the Company Benefit Arrangements on
the
same basis as other similarly situated employees of Company or Company Bank.
Except in connection with equity compensation plans, each of these employees
will be credited for eligibility, participation and vesting purposes (provided
that no more than the maximum days of sick leave provided in the Company’ sick
leave program may be carried over), with such employee’s respective years of
past service with Seller (or other prior service so credited by Seller) as
though they had been employees of Company.
(d) After
the
Closing, Company expects to convert or merge Seller’s 401(k) plan into or with
another tax-qualified plan, such as the Company’s 401(k) plan, in a manner that
will not cause adverse tax consequences for Seller’s participants.
9.2 Substitute
Stock Options.
Company
shall grant, as of the Effective Time, substitute stock options to each person
who has at the Effective Time an outstanding Seller Stock Option. Each
substitute stock option so granted by Company to replace a Seller Stock Option
shall be 100% vested and shall be exercisable for that number of whole shares
of
Company Stock equal to the product of (A) the number of shares of Seller Stock
that were purchasable under such Seller Stock Option immediately prior to the
Effective Time multiplied by (B) the Exchange Ratio, rounded down to the nearest
whole number of shares of Company Stock. Further, each substitute stock option
so granted by Company to replace a Seller Stock Option shall provide for a
per
share exercise price which shall be equal to the quotient determined by dividing
(A) the exercise price per share of Seller Stock at which such Seller Stock
Option was exercisable immediately prior to the Effective Time by (B) the
Exchange Ratio. Each substitute option shall have a duration equal to the
remaining duration of the Seller Stock Option for which it is substituted.
Any
substitute option granted by the Company to replace a Seller Stock Option which
is an incentive stock option will, to the extent legally permissible, be an
incentive stock option.
ARTICLE
10
TERMINATION
OF AGREEMENT; WAIVER OF CONDITIONS
10.1 Termination
of Agreement.
Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby including the Merger may be terminated at
any
time before the Effective Time, whether before or after approval by the
shareholders of Seller as follows, and in no other manner:
(a) By
mutual
Consent of Company and Seller;
56
(b) By
Company or Seller, (i) if any conditions set forth in Section 8.1 shall not
have
been met by December 31, 2007, or (ii) upon the expiration of 20 Business Days
after any Governmental Entity denies or refuses to grant any approval, Consent
or authorization required to be obtained in order to consummate the transaction
contemplated by this Agreement unless, within said 20 Business Day period after
such denial or refusal, the Parties hereto agree to resubmit the application
to
the Governmental Entity that has denied, or refused to grant the approval,
Consent or authorization requested;
(c) By
Company, if any conditions set forth in Section 8.2 shall not have been met,
or
by Seller, if any conditions set forth in Section 8.3 shall not have been met,
by December 31, 2007, or such earlier time as it becomes apparent that such
condition cannot be met;
(d) By
Company, if Seller should (i) breach any of its representations or warranties
contained herein such that the condition in Section 8.2(b) would not be
satisfied or (ii) materially default in the observance or in the due and timely
performance of any of its covenants and agreements herein contained, and in
either case, such breach and/or default shall not have been fully cured within
20 Business Days from the date of delivery of written notice specifying the
alleged breach and/or default;
(e) By
Seller, if Company should (i) breach any of its representation or warranties
contained herein such that the condition in Section 8.3(b) would not be
satisfied or (ii) materially default in the observance or in the due and timely
performance of any of their covenants and agreements herein contained, and
in
either case, such breach and/or default shall not have been fully cured within
20 Business Days from the date of delivery of written notice specifying the
alleged breach and/or default;
(f) By
Company, if the shareholders of Seller fail to approve this Agreement and the
Merger by the requisite vote at the Seller Shareholders’ Meeting;
or
(g) By
Seller, if (1) there has been a Significant Decline in the price of Company
Stock, measured by the Average Closing Price, (2) such decline is not
Proportionate Relative to the Nasdaq Bank Index (Nasdaq: IXBK) (the “Index”),
and (3) Seller delivers written notice to Company of its intention to terminate
this Agreement within two (2) Business Days after the end of the Company
Measuring Period (a “Termination Notice”); provided,
however,
that,
if Company effects a stock dividend, reclassification, recapitalization, stock
split, combination, exchange of shares or similar transaction after the date
hereof and prior to the date on which the Average Closing Price is determined,
the provisions of this Section shall be appropriately adjusted so that such
event does not in and of itself trigger a termination right on behalf of Seller.
For purposes hereof, the following terms have the following meanings: “Final
Index” shall mean the average of the closing prices of the Index for the Company
Measuring Period, a “Significant Decline” shall be deemed to have occurred if
the Average Closing Price is less than the product of (i) the Company Initial
Price and (ii) 0.85, and a decrease shall be deemed not “Proportionate Relative
to the Index” if the quotient obtained by dividing the Average Closing Price by
the Company Initial Price is less than the difference between (y) the quotient
obtained by dividing the Final Index by the Initial Index and (z) 0.15.
Notwithstanding any decrease in the price of Company Stock, as set forth in
this
Section, Seller shall not be entitled to terminate this Agreement pursuant
to
this Section 10.1(g) if Company elects, no later than the close of business
on
the next succeeding Business Day after the receipt of a Termination Notice,
to
fix the Per Share Cash Consideration at an amount such that the sum of (y)
the
Per Share Cash Consideration and (z) the Average Closing Price multiplied by
the
Exchange Ratio equals $13.75 less
any
adjustment required by Section 8.2(j).
57
10.2 Effect
of Termination.
In the
event that this Agreement shall be terminated pursuant to Section 10.1 hereof,
all further obligations of the Parties hereto under this Agreement shall
terminate without further liability of any Party to another; provided, however,
that no termination of this Agreement under Section 10.1 for any reason or
in
any manner shall release, or be construed as so releasing, any Party from its
obligations under Sections 11.1, 11.9 or 11.10, hereof and notwithstanding
the
foregoing if such termination shall result from the willful failure of a Party
to fulfill a condition to the performance of the obligations of any other Party
or to perform a covenant of such Party in this Agreement, such Party shall,
subject to the provision of Section 11.1, be fully liable for any and all
damages, costs and expenses (including, but not limited to, reasonable
attorneys’ fees sustained or incurred by the other Party in connection with
negotiating and implementing the transactions contemplated in this
Agreement).
10.3 Waiver
of Conditions.
If any
of the conditions specified in Section 8.2 have not been satisfied, Company
may
nevertheless, at its election, proceed with the transactions contemplated in
this Agreement. If any of the conditions specified in Section 8.3 have not
been
satisfied, Seller may nevertheless, at its election, proceed with the
transactions contemplated in this Agreement. If any Party elects to proceed
pursuant to the provisions hereof, the conditions that are unsatisfied
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be deemed to be satisfied, as
evidence by a certificate delivered by the electing Party.
ARTICLE
11
GENERAL
11.1 Expenses/Termination
Expenses.
(a) Seller
hereby agrees that if this Agreement is terminated by Company pursuant to
Section 10.1(d), Seller shall promptly, and in any event within seven (7)
Business Days after such termination, pay Company $400,000.
58
(b) Company
hereby agrees that if this Agreement is terminated by Seller pursuant to Section
10.1(e), Company shall promptly, and in any event within seven (7) Business
Days
after such termination, pay Seller $400,000.
(c) Seller
hereby agrees that if (i) (X) the board of directors of Seller fails to
recommend approval of this Agreement and the Merger to the shareholders of
Seller or effects a Change in Recommendation, and this Agreement and the Merger
are not approved by the shareholders of Seller by the requisite vote at the
Seller Shareholders’ Meeting, or (Y) a Competing Transaction is proposed between
the date hereof and the time of the Seller Shareholders’ Meeting and the
shareholders of Seller fail to approve this Agreement and the Merger under
circumstances where the board of directors of Seller continuously maintained
its
favorable recommendation of this Agreement and the Merger, or (Z) this Agreement
is terminated after a Competing Transaction is proposed and (ii) after the
occurrence of (X), (Y) or (Z), either a definitive agreement relating to a
Competing Transaction is executed by Seller, or a Competing Transaction is
consummated, within 12 months after the termination of this Agreement, then,
upon the earlier to happen of the entering into of a definitive agreement for
a
Competing Transaction or of the consummating of the Competing Transaction,
Seller shall promptly (and in no event later than two (2) Business days) pay
Company a termination fee of $750,000, representing liquidated damages, payable
by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account specified by
Company. Any payment made by Seller pursuant to Section 11.1(a) shall be
credited against the amount due by Seller under this sub-section.
(d) The
amounts set forth in Section 11.1(a), (b) and (c) are in the nature of
liquidated damages and do not constitute a penalty. The Parties agree that
it
would be impracticable or extremely difficult to fix actual damages and the
amounts set forth in Section 11.1(a), (b) and (c) are reasonably intended to
compensate for expenses incurred in connection with the negotiation of this
Agreement and any lost opportunity resulting from the pendency of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Upon payment of an amount by a
Party pursuant to Section 11.1(a), (b) and (c), the other Party waives any
and
all rights to any payments, damages, amounts, costs, fees or other expenses,
and
agrees that it shall not bring any action, suit or proceeding of any kind to
recover any amounts in connection with any breach of this Agreement. If any
Party fails to promptly pay the other Party any amounts due under Section 11.1
within the time period specified therein, the defaulting Party shall pay all
costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by the other Party from
the date such amounts were required to be paid in connection with any action,
including the filing of any lawsuit, taken to collect payment of such amounts,
together with interest on the amount of any such unpaid amounts at the publicly
announced prime rate of interest printed in The Wall Street Journal on the
date
such payment was required to be made.
(e) Except
as
otherwise provided herein and in Section 7.1, all expenses incurred by Company
or Seller in connection with or related to the authorization, preparation and
execution of this Agreement, the solicitation of shareholder approvals and
all
other matters related to the closing of the transactions contemplated hereby,
including, without limitation of the generality of the foregoing, all fees
and
expenses of agents, representatives, counsel, and accountants employed by either
of the Parties or its affiliates, shall be borne solely and entirely by the
Party which has incurred the same.
59
11.2 Amendments.
To the
fullest extent permitted by law, this Agreement may be amended by agreement
in
writing of the Parties hereto at any time prior to the Effective Time, whether
before or after approval of this Agreement by the shareholders of Seller
provided, however, that no such amendment shall be made after approval of this
Agreement by the shareholders of Seller without further approval of such
shareholders that would (i) alter or change the amount or kind of the
consideration to be paid to holders of Seller Stock or (ii) adversely affect
the
tax treatment of the shareholders of Seller as a result of receiving the
consideration to be paid to holders of Seller Stock.
11.3 Disclosure
Letter; Exhibits; Integration.
Each
Disclosure Letter and exhibit delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be
in
writing and shall constitute a part of the Agreement, although Disclosure
Letters need not be attached to each copy of this Agreement. This Agreement,
together with such Disclosure Letters, and exhibits constitute the entire
agreement between the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof and
supersedes all prior agreements and understanding of the Parties in connection
therewith.
11.4 Best
Efforts.
Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Parties agrees to
cooperate with the other and use its reasonable best efforts in good faith
to
take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all
things necessary, proper or desirable, or advisable on its part under this
Agreement or under applicable Rule to consummate and make effective the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable,
including the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Article 8
hereof.
11.5 Governing
Law.
This
Agreement and the legal relations between the Parties shall be governed by
and
construed in accordance with the laws of California except to the extent that
the provisions of federal law are mandatorily applicable. The Parties hereby
irrevocably submit to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State of California
and the federal courts of the United States of America located in the Central
District of the State of California solely in respect of the interpretation
and
enforcement of the provisions of this Agreement and of the documents referred
to
in this Agreement, and in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby, and hereby waive, and agree to assert, as a defense in any action,
suit
or proceeding for the interpretation or enforcement hereof or of any such
documents, that it is not subject thereto or that such action, suit or
proceeding may not be brought or is not maintainable in said courts or that
the
venue thereof may not be appropriate or that this Agreement or any such document
may not be enforced in or by such courts, and the Parties hereto irrevocably
agree that all claims with respect to such action or proceeding shall be heard
and determined in such California state or federal court. The Parties hereby
consent to and grant any such court jurisdiction over the person of such Parties
and over the subject matter of such dispute and agree that mailing of process
or
other papers in connection with any such action or proceeding in the manner
provided in Section 11.12 or in such other manner as may be permitted by law,
shall be valid and sufficient service thereof.
60
11.6 No
Assignment.
Neither
this Agreement nor any rights, duties or obligations hereunder shall be
assignable by Company or Seller, in whole or in part, without the prior written
Consent of the other Party. Any attempted assignment in violation of this
prohibition shall be null and void. Subject to the foregoing, all of the terms
and provisions hereof shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the
successors and assigns of the Parties hereto.
11.7 Headings.
The
descriptive headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for convenience
only and do not constitute a part of this Agreement.
11.8 Counterparts.
This
Agreement and any exhibit hereto may be executed in one or more counterparts,
all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become
effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each Party hereto
and delivered to each Party hereto.
11.9 Publicity
and Reports.
Company
and Seller shall coordinate all publicity relating to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and no Party shall issue any press release,
publicity statement or other public notice relating to this Agreement or any
of
the transactions contemplated hereby without obtaining the prior Consent of
the
other Party, except to the extent that legal counsel to any Party shall deliver
a written opinion to the other Party to the effect that a particular action
is
required by applicable Rules.
11.10 Confidentiality.
All
Confidential Information disclosed heretofore or hereafter by any Party to
this
Agreement to any other Party to this Agreement shall be kept confidential by
such other Party and shall not be used by such other Party otherwise than as
herein contemplated, except to the extent that (a) it is necessary or
appropriate to disclose to the DFI, the FDIC, the SEC or any other Governmental
Entity having jurisdiction over any of the Parties or as may be otherwise be
required by Rule (any disclosure of Confidential Information to a Governmental
Entity shall be accompanied by a request that such Governmental Entity preserve
the confidentiality of such Confidential Information); or (b) to the extent
such
duty as to confidentiality is waived by the other Party. Such obligation as
to
confidentiality and non-use shall survive the termination of this Agreement
pursuant to Article 10. In the event of such termination and on request of
another Party, each Party shall use all reasonable efforts to (1) return to
the
other Parties all documents (and reproductions thereof) received from such
other
Parties that contain Confidential Information (and, in the case of
reproductions, all such reproductions made by the receiving Party); and (2)
destroy the originals and all copies of any analyses, computations, studies
or
other documents prepared for the internal use of such Party that included
Confidential Information.
11.11 Specific
Performance.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 11.1 concerning liquidated damages,
Seller and Company each acknowledge that, in view of the uniqueness of their
respective businesses and the transactions contemplated in this Agreement,
each
Party would not have an adequate remedy at law for money damages in the event
that this Agreement has not been performed in accordance with its terms, and
therefore each Party agrees that the other shall be entitled to specific
enforcement of the terms hereof in addition to any other remedy to which it
may
be entitled, at law or in equity.
61
11.12 Notices.
Any
notice or communication required or permitted hereunder, including, without
limitation, supplemental Disclosure Letters shall be deemed to have been given
if in writing and (a) delivered in person, (b) telexed, or (c) telecopied
(provided that any notice given pursuant to clauses (b) and (c) is also mailed
by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid), as follows:
If
to
Company, addressed to:
000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxx
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Attn:
Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxx, President and CEO
Fax
No.
(000) 000-0000
With
a
copy addressed to:
Xxxx
X.
Xxxxxx, Esq.
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxx & Xxxxx
0000
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Fax
No.
(000) 000-0000
If
to
Seller, addressed to:
Business
First National Bank
0000
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attn:
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, M.D., Chairman
Fax
No.
(000) 000-0000
With
a
copy addressed to:
Xxxxxx
X.
Xxxxxx, Esq.
Xxxxx
Peabody, LLP
Xxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx
Xxxxx
Xxx
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Fax
No.
(000) 000-0000
62
or
at
such other address and to the attention of such other Person as a Party may
notice to the others in accordance with this Section 11.12.
11.13 Knowledge.
Whenever any statement herein or in any Disclosure Letter, certificate or other
document delivered to any Party pursuant to this Agreement is made “to the
knowledge” or “to the best knowledge” of any Party or other Person such Party or
other Person shall make such statement only after conducting an investigation
reasonable under the circumstances of the subject matter thereof, and each
such
statement shall constitute a representation that such investigation has been
conducted, provided,
however, that Seller will be deemed to have “knowledge” of a particular fact or
matter if any of the following persons has actual knowledge of such fact or
matter or if any such person could reasonably be expected to discover or
otherwise become aware of such fact or matter in the course of making a
reasonable inquiry into such areas of Seller’s business that are under such
individual’s general area of responsibility: Seller’s President, Vice President
and Controller.
11.14 Severability.
If any
portion of this Agreement shall be deemed by a court of competent jurisdiction
to be unenforceable, the remaining portions shall be valid and enforceable
only
if, after excluding the portion deemed to be unenforceable, the remaining terms
hereof shall provide for the consummation of the transactions contemplated
herein in substantially the same manner as originally set forth at the date
this
Agreement was executed.
11.15 Attorneys’
Fees.
In the
event any of the parties to this Agreement brings an action or suit against
any
other party by reason of any breach of any covenant, agreement, representation,
warranty or other provision hereof, or any breach of any duty or obligation
created hereunder by such other party, the prevailing party, as determined
by
the court or the body having jurisdiction, shall be entitled to have and recover
of and from the losing party, as determined by the court or other party having
jurisdiction, all reasonable costs and expenses incurred or sustained by such
prevailing party in connection with such prevailing action, including, without
limitation, legal fees and court costs (whether or not taxable as
such).
11.16 Termination
of Representations, Warranties and Covenants.
Except
as expressly provided to the contrary herein, the representations, warranties
and covenants of each Party contained herein or in any certificate or other
writing delivered by such party pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall
not survive the Effective Time.
11.17 No
Third Party Beneficiaries.
Except
with respect to the last two sentences of Section 2.1(b) and Section 5.8, this
Agreement does not and is not intended to confer any rights or remedies upon
any
Person other than the Parties hereto.
63
WITNESS,
the signature of Heritage Oaks Bancorp as of the 29th
day of
May, 2007, set by its President and Chief Executive Officer and its Secretary,
pursuant to a resolution of its board of directors, acting by at least a
majority:
/s/
Xxxxxxxx X.
Xxxx
|
/s/
Xxxx
Xxxxxxx
|
||
By: Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxx
|
By: Xxxx Xxxxxxx
|
||
President
&
Chief Executive Officer
|
Secretary
|
WITNESS,
the signature of Business First National Bank, as of the 29th
day of
May, 2007, set by its President and its Secretary, pursuant to a resolution
of
its board of directors, acting by at least a majority:
/s/
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx
|
/s/
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
|
||
By:
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
|
By: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
|
||
President
|
Secretary
|
64