DATED OCTOBER 12, 2005 SHARE PURCHASE AGREEMENT relating to The Whole of the Issued Share Capital of LCJ ACQUISITIONS LIMITED Between LOUIS ANTHONY LOCKLEY INGRAM (1) and JOHN BOHILL AND CATHAL JOHN SHEEHY (2) and SUPERSTOCK LIMITED (3) and a21, INC...
DATED OCTOBER
12, 2005
_______________________________________
________________________________________
relating
to
The
Whole of the Issued Share Capital of
LCJ
ACQUISITIONS LIMITED
Between
LOUIS
XXXXXXX XXXXXXX XXXXXX (1)
and
XXXX
XXXXXX AND CATHAL XXXX XXXXXX (2)
and
SUPERSTOCK
LIMITED (3)
and
a21,
INC (4)
XXXXXXX
XXXXXX & XXXXXXX
Solicitors
00
Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxxxx
XX00 0XX
Tel
No. 00000 000000
Fax
No. 00000 000000
Website:
xxx.xxxxxx.xx.xx
Ref:
RAP/trb/41430-6
THIS
AGREEMENT
is dated
October 12, 2005
PARTIES
(1)
|
LOUIS
XXXXXXX XXXXXXX XXXXXX
of
Wigmore Hall, Wigmore, Ludlow, Herefordshire (“Seller”);
|
(2)
|
XXXX
XXXXXX of
Xxxx 0, Xxxxx Xxxxx, 00 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx X00 0XX and CATHAL
XXXX XXXXXX of
0 Xxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxx XX0 0XX (“Indirect Shareholders”)
|
(3)
|
SUPERSTOCK
LIMITED
(registered in England with number 02949455 whose registered office
is at
0 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx XX0X 0XX (“Buyer”);
and
|
(4)
|
a21,
INC,
a
Texas Corporation of Jacksonville, Florida (“Buyer’s
Parent”).
|
BACKGROUND
(A)
|
LCJ
Acquisitions Limited (“Company”),
a company registered in England with number 5052066, has at the
date of
this Agreement an authorised share capital of £5,000 divided into 300,000
Preference Shares of £.01 each and 200,000 Ordinary Shares of £.01 each of
which 300,000 Preference Shares and 100,000 Ordinary Shares are
issued and
fully paid or credited as fully
paid.
|
(B)
|
The
Seller has agreed to sell the Seller’s Shares to the Buyer and the Buyer
has agreed to purchase the Seller’s Shares upon the warranties and
undertakings in this Agreement given by the Warrantors (as defined
below),
for the consideration and otherwise upon and subject to the terms
and
conditions of this Agreement.
|
(C)
|
The
Warrantors have agreed to procure the sale by the Minority Sellers
of the
Minority Sellers’ Shares to the
Buyer.
|
(D)
|
The
Indirect Shareholders have agreed to give the warranties and undertakings
in this Agreement on the basis of and in consideration of the benefit
gained by them as a result of their holding of the entire issued
share
capital of Clonure Limited which is receiving [ ]% of the consideration
under the Clonure Agreement.
|
(E)
|
The
Buyer’s Parent has agreed to issue to the Seller’s Common Stock and
Preferred Stock in partial consideration for the
Shares.
|
AGREED
TERMS
1. DEFINITIONS
AND INTERPRETATION
1.1 In
this
Agreement the following words and expressions have the meanings set opposite
them:
Accounts:
the
audited balance sheet as at the Balance Sheet Date and the audited profit
and
loss account for each of the accounting reference periods ended on the Balance
Sheet Date of the Company the Subsidiary (including, in the case of the Company,
the audited consolidated balance sheet as at that date and the audited
consolidated profit and loss account for that year) and the notes, reports,
statements and other documents which are annexed to the Accounts of the company
concerned and to be sent or made available to members for such Financial
Year, a
copy of each of which has been initialed by or on behalf of each of the parties
for the purpose of identification;
Accounting
Standards:
statements of standard accounting practice (including financial reporting
standards) adopted or issued by the ASB;
ASB:
Accounting Standards Board Limited (no. 2526824) or such other body prescribed
by the Secretary of State from time to time pursuant to section 256, CA 85;
Affiliate:
in
relation to any body corporate, any Holding Company or subsidiary undertaking
of
such body corporate or any subsidiary undertaking of a Holding Company of
such
body corporate;
Agreed
Claim:
a claim
in respect of which liability is admitted by the party against whom any claim
is
brought, or which has been adjudicated on by a Court of competent jurisdiction
and no right of appeal lies in respect of such adjudication, or the parties
are
debarred by passage of time or otherwise from making an appeal any liability
in
respect of such claim;
Agreement:
this
agreement including its recitals and the Schedules but not the Tax Deed;
Associated
Company:
a
company in which the Company or the Subsidiary holds shares conferring the
right
to exercise 20 per cent or more of the votes which could be cast on a poll
at a
general meeting of such company and which is not a Sub of any of the companies
in the Group and which is more particularly listed in part 3 of Schedule
5;
Balance
Sheet Date:
31 May
2005;
Business:
collectively the businesses of the Company and the Subsidiary at the date
hereof;
Business
Day:
a day
(other than a Saturday or Sunday) when banks are open for business in
London;
Business
Sector: the
commercial exploitation (including licensing and selling) of images and
Intellectual Property rights related to images;
Buyer’s
Accountants:
Xxxxx
Xxxxx of 0 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx XX0X 0XX;
Buyer’s
Group:
the
Buyer and its Affiliates;
Buyer’s
Solicitors:
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx of 00 Xxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxx XX00 0XX;
CA
85:
Companies Xxx 0000;
CAA:
Capital
Allowances Xxx 0000;
Clonure
Agreement:
the
agreement in the agreed terms between the Buyer and Clonure Limited for the
sale
of all of Clonure Limited’s common and preferred shares in the
Company;
Common
Stock:
Shares
of Common Stock, $.001 par value, of Buyer’s Parent
Companies
Acts:
as
defined in section 744, CA 85 together with the Companies Xxx 0000;
Competent
Authority:
any
person or legal entity (including any government or government agency) having
enforcement powers and/or regulatory authority under Environmental Laws and/or
any court of law or tribunal;
Completion:
completion of the sale and purchase of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement;
2
Completion
Accounts:
the
accounts referred to in clause
7.1(a),
prepared in accordance with Schedule
7;
Confidential
Information:
all
information received or obtained as a result of entering into or performing,
or
supplied by or on behalf of a party in the negotiations leading to, this
Agreement and which relates to:
(i) the
Company and the Subsidiary and their respective Affiliates;
(ii) any
aspect of the Business;
(iii) the
provisions of this Agreement;
(iv) the
negotiations relating to this Agreement;
(v) the
subject matter of this Agreement; or
(vi) the
Buyer.
Connected
Person:
a person
connected with any of the Warrantors or the Directors (or any former director
of
the Company or any of the Subsidiary) within the meaning of section 839,
TA
88;
Consideration:
the
consideration payable for the Shares as specified in clause
4.1;
Copyright:
copyright, design rights, topography rights and database rights whether
registered or unregistered (including any applications for registration of
any
such thing) and any similar or analogous rights to any of the foregoing whether
arising or granted under the law of England or of any other
jurisdiction;
Deeds
of Covenant:
the
deeds of covenant to be entered into between the Buyer [others?] and each
of
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxx and Xxxxx Xxxxxx in the agreed terms
Directors:
the
directors of the Company and the Subsidiary named in Schedule
3;
Disclosed:
fairly
disclosed by the Disclosure Documents and by the disclosures specifically
referred to in the Disclosure Letter and “Disclosure” shall be construed
accordingly;
Disclosure
Documents:
the
Disclosure Letter and the bundles of documents collated by or on behalf of
the
Warrantors, the outside covers of each of which have been signed for
identification by or on behalf of the Warrantors and the Buyer;
Disclosure
Letter:
the
letter described as such of even date herewith addressed by the Warrantors
to
the Buyer;
Encumbrance:
any
(other than by virtue of this Agreement) interest or equity of any person
(including any right to acquire, option or right of pre-emption) or any
mortgage, charge, pledge, lien, assignment, hypothecation, security interest,
title retention or any other security agreement or arrangement;
Environment:
any and
all organisms (including man), ecosystems, property and the following media:
air
(including the air within buildings and the air within other natural or man-made
structures whether above or below ground); water (including water under or
within land or in drains or sewers and coastal and inland waters); and land
(including land under water);
Environmental
agreements:
any and
all leases or licenses or other agreements which are binding upon the Company
or
the Subsidiary but only to the extent that they relate, either wholly or
in
part, to the protection of the Environment, and/or the mitigation, abatement,
containment or prevention of Harm and/or the carrying out of Remediation
Action
and/or the provision of remedies in respect of Harm;
3
Environmental
Laws:
any and
all laws, whether civil, criminal or administrative which have as a purpose
or
effect the protection of the Environment, and/or the mitigation, abatement,
containment or prevention of Harm and/or the carrying out of Remediation
Action
and/or the provision of remedies in respect of Harm applicable to the Company
and the Subsidiary Properties and/or Other Properties and/or conduct of the
Business, including: European Community or European Union regulations,
directives, decisions and recommendations; statutes and subordinate legislation;
regulations, orders, ordinances; Permits, codes of practice, circulars, guidance
notes and the like; common law, local laws and bye-laws; judgments, notices,
orders, directions, instructions or awards of any Competent Authority;
Environmental agreements;
Environmental
Liability:
liability (including liability in respect of Remediation Action) on the part
of
the Company or any of the Subsidiary and/or any of their directors or officers
or shareholders under Environmental Laws;
ERA:
Employment Rights Xxx 0000;
Escrow
Agent: the
Warrantors’ Solicitors;
Escrow
Agreement: the
agreement in substantially the form as Schedule 14;
Event:
any
payment, transaction, act, omission or occurrence of whatever nature whether
or
not the Company or the Buyer is a party thereto and including:
(a) the
execution of this Agreement and completion of the sale of the Shares to the
Buyer; and
(b) the
death
of any person;
and
references to an Event occurring on or before Completion shall include an
Event
deemed, pursuant to any Taxation Statute, to occur or be treated or regarded
as
occurring on or before Completion;
Exchange
Agreement: the
exchange agreement between the Buyer’s Parent, the Seller and the Minority
Sellers in the agreed terms;
FA:
Finance
Act;
Financial
Year:
a
financial year within the meaning ascribed to such expression by section
223, CA
85;
GAAP:
Accounting Standards, the legal principles set out in Schedules 4 and 4A
to CA
85, rulings and abstracts of the Urgent Issues Task Force of the ASB and
guidelines, conventions, rules and procedures of accounting practice in the
United Kingdom which are regarded as permissible by the ASB;
Group:
together
the Company and the Subsidiary;
Hardware:
any and
all computer, telecommunications and network equipment;
Harm:
harm or
damage to or other interference with the Environment and in the case of man
includes offence caused to any of their senses;
4
Hazardous
Matter:
any and
all matter (whether alone or in combination with other matter) including
electricity, heat, vibration, noise or other radiation which may cause Harm;
Holding
Company:
a
holding company within the meaning ascribed to such expression by sections
736
and 736A, CA 85;
Image:
means a
reproduction of any artwork, photograph, illustration or image of any type
(together with any text or description that may be associated with it); licensed
to or licensed by the Company or Subsidiary in connection with the
Business;
Image
Agreements:
agreements, arrangements or licenses relating to Images;
Indemnities:
the
indemnities given by the Warrantors in clause 11;
Intellectual
Property:
Patent
Rights, Know How, Copyright (including rights in Software), Trade Marks,
IP
Materials and domain names;
Intellectual
Property Agreements:
agreements, arrangements or licenses relating to the Relevant IP;
IP
Materials:
all
documents, records, tapes, discs, diskettes and any other materials whatsoever
containing Copyright works, Know How or Software;
IT
Contracts:
any
agreements, arrangements or licenses with third parties relating to IT Systems
or IT Services, including all hire purchase contracts or leases of Hardware
owned or used by the Company or the Subsidiary, licences of Software owned
or
used by the Company or the Subsidiary, and other IT procurement;
IT
Services:
any
services relating to the IT Systems or to any other aspect of the Company’s or
the Subsidiary’s data processing or data transfer requirements, including
facilities management, bureau services, hardware maintenance, software
development or support, consultancy, source code deposit, recovery and network
services;
IT
Systems:
Hardware
and/or Software owned or used by the Company or the Subsidiary that is material
to the Business;
ITA:
Inheritance Tax Xxx 0000;
Know-How:
trade
secrets and confidential business information including details of supply
arrangements, past,
present and prospective customer
lists and pricing policy; photographer contracts, distribution contracts,
vendor
information (including details of and information related to photographers
and
agencies); sales targets, sales statistics, market share statistics, marketing
surveys and reports; marketing research; unpatented technical and other
information including inventions, discoveries, processes and procedures,
ideas,
concepts, formulae, specifications, procedures for experiments and tests
and
results of experimentation and testing; information comprised in Software;
together with all common law or statutory rights protecting the same including
by any action for breach of confidence and any similar or analogous rights
to
any of the foregoing whether arising or granted under the law of England
or any
other jurisdiction;
Legal
and Beneficial Title:
full and
unrestricted title with the benefit of quiet possession and free from lawful
interruption and disturbance;
Losses:
actions,
proceedings, losses, damages, liabilities, claims, costs and expenses including
fines, penalties, clean-up costs, legal and other professional
fees;
5
Material
Unregistered Intellectual Property:
the
Xxxxxx logo; trade name of “Xxxxxx Publishing”; customer materials as defined in
the agreement with Diosphere contained at Tab 4.3(d) of the Disclosure Bundle;
details of supply arrangements, any lists of persons to which the Business
posts
or e-mails information related to the Business, pricing policy, and historical
sales statistics;
Metadata:
in
relation to each of 65,532 Images: the IMAGECODE; EXTCODE (supplier code);
KEYWORDS (descriptive words); WIDTH (Pixel), HEIGHT (Pixel) and SIZE (Pixel);
in
relation to approximately 80,000 further Images, the file numbers in respect
of
each; and in respect of all, vector images/fonts/clip arts in a catalogue
and/or
product CD containing license images and fonts all of which is disclosed
in the
Diligence Bundle at Tab 9.1;
Minority
Sellers: Xxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx and Xxxxx Xxxxxxx (each a “Minority Seller”), further
particulars of whom are set out in Schedule 1;
Minority
Sellers’ Sale Agreements: the
agreements in the agreed terms between the Buyer and each Minority Seller
for
the sale of the Minority Sellers’ shares;
Minority
Sellers’ Shares:
those
Shares to be sold by the Minority Sellers pursuant to the Minority Sellers
Sale
Agreements;
Net
Assets:
in
relation to the Group, its consolidated fixed assets plus its consolidated
current assets less its consolidated liabilities as set out in the Completion
Accounts;
Ordinary
Shares:
the
100,000 issued Ordinary Shares of £.01 each in the capital of the Company;
Other
Properties:
any
property (other than the Properties) previously owned, operated, occupied
or
used by the Company or the Subsidiary at any time before Completion;
Patent
Rights:
patent
applications or patents, author certificates, inventor certificates, utility
certificates, improvement patents and models and certificates of addition
including any divisions, renewals, continuations, refilings,
confirmations-in-part, substitutions, registrations, confirmations, additions,
extensions or reissues thereof and any similar or analogous rights to any
of the
foregoing whether arising or granted under the law of England or any other
jurisdiction;
Pension
Schemes:
agreements or arrangements (whether legally enforceable or not) for the payment
of any pensions, allowances, lump sums or other like benefits on retirement
for
the benefit of any present or former director, officer or employee of the
Company or the Subsidiary or for the benefit of the dependants of any such
persons;
Permits:
any and
all licenses, consents, permits, authorisations, registrations or the like,
made
or issued pursuant to or under, or required under Environmental
Laws;
Preference
Shares:
the
300,000 issued Preference Shares of £.01 each in the capital of the
Company;
Preferred
Stock:
shares
of convertible, redeemable preferred stock, par value $ 0.001, of Buyer’s
Parent;
Proceedings:
any
proceeding, suit or action arising out of or in connection with this Agreement;
6
Properties:
the
properties of which short particulars are set out in Schedule 4 and the
expression “Property” shall mean, where the context so admits, any one or more
of such properties and any part or parts thereof;
Registered
Intellectual Property:
all the
Intellectual Property owned, licensed, used or exploited by the Company or
any
Subsidiary, which is registered;
Relevant
IP:
all
Registered Intellectual Property and Unregistered Intellectual Property;
Remediation
Action:
(i)
preventing, limiting, removing, remediating, cleaning-up, abating or containing
the presence or effect of any Hazardous Matter in the Environment or (ii)
carrying out investigative work and obtaining legal and other professional
advice as is reasonably required in relation to (i);
Securities
Laws:
including the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and all other U.S. and
non-U.S. Laws that regulate the offering, sale or disposition of
securities;
Seller’s
Shares:
those
Shares set out opposite the name of the Seller in Schedule 1;
Service
Agreements:
the
employment agreements to be entered into between the Company and each of
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxx and Xxxxx Xxxxxx in the agreed terms;
Shares:
the
Ordinary Shares and the Preference Shares;
Singer
& Xxxxxxxxxxx:
Singer
& Xxxxxxxxxxx Limited of 00 Xxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx XX0X
0XX;
Software:
any and
all computer programs in both source and object code form, including all
modules, routines and sub-routines thereof and all source and other preparatory
materials relating thereto, including user requirements, functional
specifications and programming specifications, ideas, principles, programming
languages, algorithms, flow charts, logic, logic diagrams, orthographic
representations, file structures, coding sheets, coding and including any
manuals or other documentation relating thereto and computer generated works;
SSAP
and FRS:
a
statement of standard accounting practice or financial reporting standard
in
force at the date hereof as adopted or issued by the ASB as an Accounting
Standard;
Stock
Exchange:
London
Stock Exchange plc or any other recognized investment exchange (as defined
in
the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000);
Subscription
Agreement:
the
subscription agreement in agreed terms;
Sub:
a
subsidiary within the meaning ascribed to such expression by sections 736
and
736A, CA 85;
Subsidiary
undertaking:
a
subsidiary undertaking within the meaning ascribed to such expression by
section
258, CA 85;
Subsidiary:
the
subsidiaries of the Company named in part 2 of Schedule
5;
TA
88:
Income
and Corporation Taxes Xxx 0000;
7
Taxation
or Tax:
(a)
|
all
forms of taxation and statutory, governmental, state, federal,
provincial,
local government or municipal charges, duties, imposts, contributions,
levies, withholdings or liabilities wherever chargeable and whether
of the
UK or any other jurisdiction; and
|
(b)
|
any
penalty, fine, surcharge, interest, charges or costs payable in
connection
with any taxation within (a) above;
|
Taxation
Authority:
the
Inland Revenue, Customs & Excise, Department of Social Security and any
other governmental or other authority whatsoever competent to impose any
Taxation whether in the United Kingdom or elsewhere;
Tax
Deed:
the deed
in the agreed terms containing certain taxation covenants and indemnities
between the Warrantors and the Buyer;
Taxation
Statute:
any
directive, statute, enactment, law or regulation, wheresoever enacted or
issued,
coming into force or entered into providing for or imposing any Taxation
and
shall include orders, regulations, instruments, bye-laws or other subordinate
legislation made under the relevant statute or statutory provision and any
directive, statute, enactment, law, order, regulation or provision which
amends,
extends, consolidates or replaces the same or which has been amended, extended,
consolidated or replaced by the same;
Tax
Warranties:
the
warranties set out in part 2 of Schedule 6;
TCGA:
Taxation
of Chargeable Gains Xxx 0000;
Third
Party Rights Act:
Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Xxx 0000;
TMA:
Taxes
Management Xxx 0000;
Trade
Marks:
trade or
service xxxx applications or registered trade or service marks, registered
protected designations of origin, registered protected geographic origins,
refilings, renewals or reissues thereof, unregistered trade or service marks,
get up and company names in each case with any and all associated goodwill
and
all rights or forms of protection of a similar or analogous nature including
rights which protect goodwill whether arising or granted under the law of
England or of any other jurisdiction;
Trade
Union:
as
defined in section 1, TULRCA;
Transaction
Documents:
the Tax
Deed, the Disclosure Letter, the Service Agreements, the Deeds of Covenant,
the
Escrow Agreement, the Subscription Agreement and the Exchange
Agreement;
TULRCA:
Trade
Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Xxx 0000;
TUPE:
Transfer
of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) Regulations 1981;
UK
Listing Authority:
the
Financial Services Authority acting in its capacity as the competent authority
for the purposes of the Financial Services and Markets Xxx 0000;
Unregistered
Intellectual Property:
Intellectual Property owned, licensed, used or exploited by the Company or
the
Subsidiary (including but not limited to Material Unregistered Intellectual
Property) other than Registered Intellectual Property;
8
VAT:
value
added tax;
VATA:
Value
Added Tax Xxx 0000;
Warranties:
the
warranties set out in clause
9
and
Schedule
6;
Warrantors:
together
the Seller and the Indirect Shareholders;
Warrantors’
Accountants:
Xxxxxx
Xxxxx of Xxxxxxx House, 00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx XX0
0XX;
Warrantors’
Solicitors:
DMH
Xxxxxxxx of 00 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx XX00 0XX;
in
the agreed terms
in the
form agreed between the Warrantors’ Solicitors and the Buyer’s Solicitors and
signed for the purposes of identification by or on behalf of each
party.
1.2
|
The
table of contents and headings in this Agreement are inserted for
convenience only and shall not affect its
construction.
|
1.3
|
Unless
the context otherwise requires:
|
i)
|
words
denoting the singular shall include the plural and vice
versa;
|
ii)
|
references
to either gender or the neutral shall include both genders and
the
neutral;
|
iii)
|
references
to persons shall include bodies corporate, unincorporated associations
and
partnerships in each case whether or not having a separate legal
personality; and
|
iv)
|
references
to the word include or including are to be construed without
limitation.
|
1.4
|
References
to recitals, Schedules and clauses are to recitals and Schedules
to and
clauses of this Agreement unless otherwise specified and references
within
a Schedule to paragraphs are to paragraphs of that Schedule unless
otherwise specified.
|
1.5
|
References
in this Agreement to any statute, statutory provision, EU Directive
or
treaty include a reference to that statute, statutory provision,
EU
Directive or treaty as amended, extended, consolidated or replaced
from
time to time (whether before or after the date of this Agreement)
and
include any order, regulation, instrument or other subordinate
legislation
made under the relevant statute, statutory provision, EU Directive
or
treaty.
|
1.6
|
Words
and expressions defined in the Tax Deed shall to the extent not
inconsistent bear the same meanings as in this
Agreement.
|
1.7
|
References
to any English legal term for any action, remedy, method of judicial
proceeding, legal document, legal status, court, official or any
legal
concept, state of affairs or thing shall in respect of any jurisdiction
other than England be deemed to include that which most approximates
in
that jurisdiction to the English legal
term.
|
1.8
|
Any
reference to writing or written includes faxes and any non-transitory
form
of visible reproduction of words (but not
e-mail).
|
9
1.9
|
Any
agreement, covenant, representation, warranty, undertaking or liability
arising under this Agreement on the part of two or more persons
shall be
deemed to be made or given by such persons jointly and
severally.
|
1.10 |
References
to the Warrantors shall include each of them
severally.
|
1.11
|
In
Schedule
6,
references to the Company shall be deemed to include a corresponding
reference to the Subsidiary and references to the Accounts are
to those of
the Company or the Subsidiary, as the case may
be.
|
1.12
|
References
to times of the day are to London time and references to a day
are to a
period of 24 hours running from midnight on the previous
day.
|
1.13
|
In
this Agreement, references to “include” and “including” shall be deemed to
mean respectively “include(s) without limitation” and “including without
limitation”.
|
2. INTENTIONALLY
OMITTED
3. SALE
AND PURCHASE
3.1 Obligation
to sell and purchase
Subject
to the terms of this Agreement, the Seller shall sell and the Seller and
the
Indirect Shareholders shall procure the sale of Legal and Beneficial Title
to,
and with full title guarantee, the Shares and the Buyer shall purchase such
interests in the same together with all rights attaching thereto at the date
of
this Agreement.
3.2 Dividends
and distributions
The
Buyer
shall be entitled to receive all dividends and distributions declared, paid
or
made by the Company on or after the date of this Agreement.
3.3 Sale
of
all Shares
The
Buyer
shall not be obliged to complete the purchase of any of the Shares unless
the
purchase of all the Shares is completed simultaneously.
4. CONSIDERATION
4.1 Consideration
The
Seller’s Shares shall be sold for the following consideration but subject to
adjustment as provided in clause
7.2:
4.1.1 |
£216,953
cash payment (the “Cash Payment”);
and
|
4.1.2
|
$3,200
of Preferred Stock at par with share certificates in the name and
share
amount as is set forth in Schedule 1 (3);
|
4.1.3
|
800,000
shares of Common Stock with share certificates in the name and
share
amount as is set forth in Schedule 1 (3);
and
|
4.1.4
|
The
shares of Preferred Stock and Common Stock to be issued and delivered
under clause 4.1 shall be fully paid non-assessable
shares.
|
10
4.2 Entitlement
to consideration
The
Consideration shall, subject to any adjustments to the Consideration or the
exercise by the Buyer of any rights of set off pursuant to this Agreement,
belong to the Seller in the proportions set out in Schedule 1.
4.3 Reduction
in consideration
Any
payment made by the Warrantors in respect of a breach of any Warranties or
payment made under the Indemnities or the Tax Deed, or any other payment
made
pursuant to this Agreement, shall be and shall be deemed to be pro tanto
a
reduction in the price paid for the Shares under this Agreement.
5. WAIVERS
OF PRE-EMPTION
The
Seller hereby waives and the Warrantors shall procure the waiver by the Minority
Sellers of all rights of pre-emption or other rights over any of the Shares
conferred on them either by the articles of association of the Company or
in any
other way.
6. COMPLETION
6.1 Time
and
location
Subject
as provided in clause 6.4, Completion shall take place at the offices of
the
Buyer's Solicitors on execution and delivery of this Agreement.
6.2 Warrantors’
obligations
At
Completion:
(a)
|
the
Warrantors shall deliver to the Buyer each of the documents listed
in part
1 of Schedule
10;
and
|
(b)
|
the
Warrantors shall procure that all necessary steps are taken properly
to
effect the matters listed in part 2 of Schedule
10
at
board meetings of the Company and each of the Subsidiary and shall
deliver
to the Buyer duly signed minutes of all such board
meetings.
|
6.3 Buyer’s
obligations
Subject
to the Warrantors complying with their obligations under clause 6.2 the Buyer
shall at Completion:
(a)
|
pay
the sum of US$2,477,141 by way of electronic transfer for same
day value
to the Warrantors' Solicitors (or at the written direction of the
Warrantors' Solicitors to an account in the name of Singer &
Xxxxxxxxxxx at Chase Manhattan Bank in New York), the Warrantors'
Solicitors or Singer & Xxxxxxxxxxx being irrevocably authorised to
receive the same and whose receipt shall be an effective discharge
of the
Buyer's obligation to pay to the Seller £72,219, the Minority Sellers
£48,558, Clonure £205,323, to discharge the debt due to Singer &
Xxxxxxxxxxx of US$1,641,847, debt due to Clonure of £96,175 and debt due
to the Seller of £10,000 and to pay certain costs of the Sellers and the
Buyer shall not be concerned to see the application or be answerable
for
the loss or misapplication of such
sum;
|
11
(b)
|
deposit
the sum of £184,280 (“Escrowed Amount”) into escrow with the Escrow Agent,
pursuant to the terms of the Escrow
Agreement;
|
(c)
|
deliver
to the Warrantors a counterpart Tax Deed duly executed by the Buyer;
|
(d)
|
deliver
to the Warrantors counterparts of the Service Agreements and the
Deeds of
Covenant;
|
(e)
|
deliver
to the Warrantors stock certificates for the Preferred Stock and
the
Common Stock;
|
(f)
|
deliver
to the Warrantors a certified copy of minutes of a Board of Directors
meeting (or an equivalent resolution in lieu of a meeting) authorising
the
execution by the Buyer and the Buyer’s Parent of this Agreement and the
Transaction Documents and the performance of all obligations of
the
respective party under this Agreement and the Transaction
Documents;
|
(g)
|
deliver
to the Warrantors a counterpart Exchange Agreement and Subscription
Agreement fully executed by Buyer’s Parent;
and
|
(h)
|
deliver
to the Warrantor’s Solicitors a counterpart Escrow
Agreement.
|
6.4 Company
records
Following
Completion the Warrantors shall, and shall procure that any other person
shall,
send to the Company at its registered office for the time being such records
and
documents relating to the Company and the Subsidiary or the Business not
kept at
any of the Properties, save for those required for the purpose of preparing
the
Completion Accounts which shall be sent to the Buyer with the Completion
Accounts in accordance with clause 7.1(a).
7. COMPLETION
ACCOUNTS
7.1 Preparation
of Completion Accounts
(a)
|
Forthwith
after Completion, the Warrantors shall prepare provisional accounts
for
the Group as at the close of business on the date of Completion
and the
Warrantors shall procure that they are audited by the Warrantors’
Accountants or by such other accountants as may be appointed by
the
Warrantors and submitted to the Buyer’s Accountants for review within 60
days after Completion. The Warrantors shall pay the charges of
the
Warrantors' Accountants and the Buyer shall pay the charges of
the Buyer’s
Accountants.
|
(b)
|
If
the Warrantors shall fail to procure the preparation of accounts
in
accordance with clause
7.1(a),
the Buyer may procure the same at the Warrantors'
expense.
|
(c)
|
The
Completion Accounts shall consist of a consolidated balance sheet
for the
Group as at the close of business on the date of Completion and
the
Completion Accounts shall be prepared in accordance with the principles
set out in Schedule
7.
|
12
(d)
|
In
conjunction with the preparation of the Completion Accounts, the
Warrantors’ Accountants shall also prepare a detailed reconciliation of
the debtors of the Company at the date of Completion against the
debtors
position at the Balance Sheet Date
(“Reconciliation”)
|
(e)
|
Unless
within 30 days after receipt of the audited version of the Completion
Accounts pursuant to clause
7.1(a)
the Buyer’s Accountants notify the Warrantors’ Accountants in writing of
any disagreement or difference of opinion relating to the Completion
Accounts, the parties shall be deemed to have accepted such accounts
as
accurate, save in respect of the debtors
position.
|
(f)
|
If
within the period of 30 days referred to in clause 7.1(e) the Buyer’s
Accountants notify the Warrantors’ Accountants of any disagreement or
difference of opinion relating to the provisional Completion Accounts
(Notice
of Disagreement)
and if they are able to resolve such disagreement or difference
of opinion
within 30 days of the Notice of Disagreement, the provisional Completion
Accounts shall, if necessary, be amended to give effect to the
agreement
reached between the parties and those amended provisional Completion
Accounts shall be deemed for the purposes of this Agreement to
be the
provisional Completion Accounts.
|
(g)
|
If
the Warrantors’ Accountants and the Buyer’s Accountants are unable to
reach agreement within 30 days of the Notice of Disagreement, the
matter
in dispute shall be referred to the decision of an independent
chartered
accountant (Independent
Accountant)
to be appointed (in default of nomination by agreement between
the
Warrantors and the Buyer) by the President for the time being of
the
Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and
Wales.
|
(h)
|
The
Independent Accountant shall act as an expert and not as an arbitrator,
the Arbitration Xxx 0000 shall not apply and his decision shall
(in the
absence of manifest error) be final and binding on the Warrantors
and the
Buyer for all the purposes of this Agreement. The costs of the
Independent
Accountant shall be apportioned between the Warrantors and the
Buyer as
the Independent Accountant shall decide but each party shall be
responsible for its own costs of presenting its case to the Independent
Accountant.
|
(i)
|
The
Warrantors shall procure that the Warrantors’ Accountants shall give the
Buyer’s Accountants unrestricted access to all their working papers (with
the right to take copies) during the planning, execution and finalization
of the audit and their review of the Completion Accounts at every
location
at which work on them is done and the Warrantors agree that the
Buyer’s
Accountants shall be at liberty to disclose to the Buyer any information
and copies of any documents which they receive by virtue of this
clause.
|
(j) |
At
a date 120 days after Completion the Warrantors’ Accountants shall prepare
a further reconciliation of the debtors of the Company at
120 days after
Completion against the debtors position at the Completion
Date (“Further
Reconciliation”). Any debts shown in the Further Reconciliation which were
outstanding at the date of Completion shall be fully provided
for (ie
there shall be a deduction for such debts) in the Completion
Accounts. To
the extent that such debts are subsequently collected, 100%
shall belong
to and be paid over to the Sellers.
|
13
(k) |
The
provisions of clauses 7.1 (e) to (h) inclusive shall apply mutatis
mutandis to the agreement of the Further Reconciliation between
the Buyer
and the Warrantors save that the period of 30 days shall be replaced
by a
period of 10 days.
|
(l) |
Upon
agreement of the debtors position (whether as a result of agreement
of the
Buyers Accountants and the Warrantors Accountants or application
of 7.1
(k)), the agreed debtors amount shall be imported into the provisional
Completion Accounts and the provisional Completion Accounts shall
become
the Completion Accounts for the purposes of this
Agreement.
|
7.2 Adjustment
of Consideration
The
Consideration and amounts paid to Clonure and the Minority Sellers shall
be
adjusted after Completion in accordance with the following provisions of
this
clause 7.2.
(a)
|
If
the Net Assets are less than the net assets (determined on a similar
basis) of the Group as at the Balance Sheet Date as shown by the
Accounts
(the “Deficiency”),
the Seller and the Warrantors shall pay to the Buyer an amount
equal to
the Deficiency. If the Net Assets are greater than the net assets
(determined on a similar basis) of the Group as at the Balance
Sheet Date
as shown by the Accounts (the “Excess”),
the Buyer shall pay to the Seller, Clonure and the Minority Sellers
an
amount equal to the Excess.
|
(b)
|
Any
amounts to be paid under clause
7.2(a)
shall be paid in accordance with the Escrow Agreement
and:
|
(i)
|
be
paid within 14 days after the date on which the Completion Accounts
have
been agreed or settled (whether under clause
7.1(j) or (k))
or
by virtue of a decision of the Independent Accountant or otherwise)
together with interest on the amount to be paid in accordance with
the
interest provisions in the Escrow Agreement;
and
|
(ii)
|
in
the case of sums payable to the Seller, payment shall be made to
the
Warrantors’ Solicitors who are irrevocably authorised to receive the same
and whose receipt shall be an effective discharge of the Buyer’s
obligation to pay such sums and the Buyer shall not be concerned
to see to
the application or be answerable for the loss or misapplication
of such
sums.
|
8. INTENTIONALLY
OMITTED
9. WARRANTIES
9.1 Extent
of
Warranties
In
consideration of the Buyer agreeing to purchase the Shares on the terms
contained in this Agreement, the Warrantors in relation to the Company and
the
Subsidiary jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Buyer in the
terms
set out in Schedule
6.
9.2 Obligation
to make enquiries
Except
as
otherwise stated in the Warranty, where any of the Warranties is made or
given
so far as the Warrantors are aware, such Warranty shall be deemed to be given
to
the best of the knowledge, information and belief of each of the Warrantors
after having made due and careful enquiries of each other and of the Warrantors’
Accountants and the Warrantors’ Solicitors and the knowledge, information and
belief of any one of the Warrantors shall be imputed to the remaining
Warrantors.
14
9.3 Investigation
by Buyer
None
of
the Warranties or the Indemnities or the Tax Deed shall be deemed in any
way
modified or discharged by reason of any investigation or inquiry made or
to be
made by or on behalf of the Buyer provided that a claim under the Warranties
or
the Indemnities or the Tax Deed shall be barred (and the amount recoverable
under any such claim shall be reduced) to the extent that the Buyer has actual
knowledge of the facts and circumstances giving rise to such claim.
9.4 Information
supplied by the Company/the Subsidiary
Any
information supplied by or on behalf of the Company or on behalf of the
Subsidiary (or by any officer, employee or agent of any of them) to the
Warrantors or their advisers in connection with the Warranties, the Indemnities
or the Tax Deed or the information Disclosed in the Disclosure Documents
shall
not constitute a warranty, representation or guarantee as to the accuracy
of
such information in favor of the Warrantors and the Warrantors undertake
to
waive any and all claims which they might otherwise have against the Company
or
the Subsidiary or against any officer, employee or agent of any of them in
respect of such claims but so that this shall not preclude any of the Warrantors
from claiming against any other of the Warrantors under any right of
contribution or indemnity to which he may be entitled.
9.5 Separate
and independent warranties
Each
of
the Warranties set out in the separate paragraphs of Schedule
6
shall be
separate and independent and save as expressly otherwise provided shall not
be
limited by reference to any other such Warranty or by anything in this
Agreement, the Disclosure Documents or the Tax Deed.
9.6 Set-off
by Buyer
(a) The
Buyer
shall (without prejudice to its other rights hereunder) be entitled to set
off
against any amount otherwise payable to the Seller under this Agreement any
amount due by the Seller and/or the Warrantors to the Buyer by reason of
any
breach of the Warranties or due by the Warrantors under the Indemnities or
the
Tax Deed (“Claimed Amount”):
(i)
|
if
the Claimed Amount is an amount in respect of an Agreed Claim;
or
|
(ii)
|
if
the Claimed Amount is in respect of any claim which is not an Agreed
Claim, subject to the Buyer having produced an opinion from Queen’s
Counsel (“Counsel”) stating that the claim which is the subject of the
Claimed Amount is more likely than not to succeed and the likely
liability
arising in respect of the said
claim.
|
(b)
For
the purposes of clause 9.6(a)(ii):
(i)
|
Counsel
shall be appointed only with the agreement of the Seller (or failing
agreement, such appointment shall be made on the application of
either
party by the President of the Law Society from time to
time);
|
15
(ii)
|
a
copy of the instructions to Counsel shall be provided to the Seller
at the
same time as they are delivered to
Counsel;
|
(iii)
|
the
Seller shall be given the opportunity to make submissions to Counsel
within a reasonable time and if the Seller fails to make submissions
with
a reasonable time they shall be deemed to have confirmed that they
have no
submissions to make;
|
(iv)
|
Counsel’s
opinion shall be delivered not later than two weeks after the Seller
has
confirmed in writing to Counsel that he has no further submissions
to make
or the Seller has been deemed to have confirmed that he has no
submissions
to make;
|
(v)
|
if
Counsel states that only part of the claim which is the subject
of the
Claimed Amount is more likely than not to succeed, the Buyer shall
only be
entitled to set-off such sum equal to the liability under that
part of the
claim which Counsel states is more likely than not to succeed and
not the
whole claim;
|
(vi)
|
the
right of set-off shall cease 6 months after delivery by Counsel
of his
opinion unless and to the extent only that the said claim becomes
a
Substantiated Claim (as such term is defined in Schedule 13) or
unless
proceedings have been instituted and shall in any event cease if
and to
the extent that the Seller and/or the Warrantors are found to have
no
liability under the said claim; and
|
(vii)
|
the
costs of Counsel for providing the opinion shall be borne by the
unsuccessful party and in the event the claim is successful only
in part
costs should be proportionate to the relative success of the
claim.
|
9.7 Satisfaction
of liability
Any
amount set off in accordance with clause 9.6 above shall pro tanto satisfy
the
liability concerned.
9.8 Reliance
The
Buyer
has entered into this Agreement upon the basis of and in reliance upon the
Warranties and the Indemnities.
10. LIMITATION
OF WARRANTORS' LIABILITY
10.1 Limitations
on liability
The
liability of the Warrantors in respect of any claim under the Warranties
shall
be limited as provided in Schedule
13 but
so
that the limitations on the liability of the Warrantors under this clause
10.1
and
Schedule
13
(other
than the limitation in clause 6.1.1 of Schedule 13) shall not apply in relation
to the Warranties set out in paragraphs 1.2 and 2.3(a) of Schedule
6.
11. INTENTIONALLY
OMITTED
12. PROTECTION
OF GOODWILL AND TRADE SECRETS
This
Clause 12 confers directly enforceable rights on the Company and the Subsidiary
by virtue of the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Xxx 0000.
16
12.1 Covenants
As
further consideration for the Buyer agreeing to purchase the Shares on the
terms
contained in this Agreement and with the intent of assuring to the Buyer
the
full benefit and value of the goodwill and connections of the Group and as
a
constituent part of the sale of the Shares, the Warrantors hereby severally
undertake (binding themselves and each of their Affiliates) to the Buyer,
the
Company and the Subsidiary that (except as directors or employees of the
Company
or of the Subsidiary or with the written consent of the Buyer) neither they
nor
their Affiliates shall, whether on their own behalf or with or on behalf
of any
person, and whether directly or indirectly by any or person or business
controlled by them or any Connected Person:
(a)
|
in
the period from Completion until 3 years after Completion, carry
on or be
employed, engaged, an officer of, concerned, interested or in any
way
assist within any territory in which the Company and/or the Subsidiary
have traded for the 12 months ending on the Completion Date in
any
business which is in any way in competition with all or part of
the
Business (including any business in the Business Sector) provided
that
nothing in this Clause
12.1(a)
shall prevent the Warrantors or any of their Subs from holding
for
investment purposes only any units of an authorised unit trust
and/or not
more than 5 per cent of any class of the issued share or loan capital
of
any company traded on a recognized investment exchange (as defined
in the
Financial Services and Markets Act
2000);
|
(b)
|
in
the period from Completion to until 3 years after Completion, canvass,
solicit or approach or cause to be canvassed, solicited or approached
(in
relation to a business which may in any way compete with all or
part of
the Business) the custom of any person who at any time during the
12
months preceding Completion shall have been a client or customer
of the
Company or the Subsidiary;
|
(c)
|
in
the period from Completion until 3 years after Completion offer
employment
to or offer to conclude any contract of services with employees
of the
Company or of any of its Subs holding executive or managerial posts
or
procure or facilitate the making of such an offer by any person,
firm or
company or entice or endeavour to entice any such employees to
terminate
their employment with the Company or any of its Subs (Provided
always that
this sub-clause shall only apply in relation to persons who were
so
employed at Completion and who were still so employed immediately
prior to
the relevant breach of this Clause
12.1(c));
|
(d)
|
at
any time after Completion use as a trade or business name or xxxx
or carry
on a business involving the Business (or any part of it) under
a title
containing the word(s) “Xxxxxx”, "Xxxxxx Publishing, Xxxxxx 1001" or any
other word(s) resembling the same subject to Louis Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
retaining the right to continue to use the business or trading
name
“Xxxxxx” provided always that the name is not used in a business that
competes with the Business or is in or is related to the Business
Sector;
or
|
(e)
|
in
the period from Completion until 5 years after Completion disclose
to any
person whatsoever or use to the detriment of the Company or the
Subsidiary
or otherwise make use of any Confidential Information including
Know-How
relating or belonging to the Company or the Subsidiary or in respect
of
which the Company or the Subsidiary is bound by an obligation of
confidence to a third party save as required by the UK Listing
Authority,
the Stock Exchange, the Panel on Takeovers and Mergers or by law
or by any
court of competent jurisdiction.
|
17
Each
undertaking contained in this Clause 12.1 shall be read and construed
independently of the other undertakings herein as an entirely separate and
severable undertaking.
12.2 Severability
of covenants
Whilst
the undertakings in Clause
12.1
are
considered by the parties to be reasonable in all the circumstances, if any
one
or more should for any reason be held to be invalid but would have been held
to
be valid if part of the wording thereof was deleted, the said undertakings
shall
apply with the minimum modifications necessary to make them valid and
effective.
12.3 Information
in the public domain
The
restriction contained in Clause
12.1(e)
shall
not extend to any confidential or secret information which may come into
the
public domain otherwise than through the default of any of the
Warrantors.
13. ADDITIONAL
COVENANTS
13.1
|
Each
party shall promptly notify the other should the information in
Clause 22
pertaining to such party change. Each of the Warrantors shall,
upon demand
by the Buyer (a) disclose in writing such information with respect
to
himself or herself, and any party controlling or controlled by
such of the
Warrantors, as is necessary for the Buyer to comply with statutory
and
other generally accepted principles relating to (i) the Foreign
Corrupt
Practices Act (ii) anti-money laundering and anti-terrorist groups
(including the requirements imposed under the USA PATRIOT Act and
the Bank
Secrecy Act and by OFAC), and (iii) the requirements of any other
appropriate domestic or foreign authority, and (b) promptly furnish
any
other information, and execute and deliver such documents, as may
be
reasonably required to comply with, or to confirm compliance with
applicable laws or regulations.
|
13.2
|
Each
of the Warrantors understands and agrees that, by law, the Buyer
may be
obligated to request the Escrow Agent to “freeze” the Escrow Account in
connection with any or all of the Warrantors in compliance with
applicable
governmental regulations, including anti-money and anti-terrorist
laundering laws and regulations. If the Buyer requests the Escrow
Agent to
“freeze” the Escrow Account in any manner, the Escrow Agent is not obliged
to carry out the Buyers instructions unless it receives a written
legal
opinion from counsel to the Buyer setting out the reason for and
the
manner in which the Escrow Account must be “frozen” including satisfactory
supporting documentation from relevant governmental agencies or
a court
order with respect to the “freeze”. Each of the Warrantors also
understands that the Buyer may be required to report such action
and to
disclose any Seller’s identity and confidential information about such
Seller to OFAC, the U.S. government, the U.S. law enforcement agencies
and
the law enforcement agencies of other
governments.
|
14. INTENTIONALLY
OMITTED
15. ANNOUNCEMENTS
15.1 Restrictions
on announcements
No
press
conference, announcement or other communication concerning Confidential
Information or the transactions referred to in this Agreement, or in connection
with the Group or otherwise relating to the financial condition or trading
or
financial prospects of the Group (or any of it), shall be made or dispatched
by
either party or their agents, employees or advisers to any third party without
the prior written consent of the other parties save as may be required by
any:
18
(a)
|
law;
|
(b)
|
existing
contractual arrangements (including for this purpose any non-legally
binding agreement with a Trade Union);
or
|
(c) |
the
UK Listing Authority, the Stock Exchange or the Panel on Takeovers
and
Mergers; or
|
(d)
|
any
applicable regulatory authority to which the Warrantors are subject
where
such requirement has the force of
law,
|
provided
that the Warrantors shall make reasonable efforts to consult with the Buyer
or
the Buyer’s Parent if reasonably practicable and lawful to do so.
15.2 Time
limit
The
restrictions contained in this clause shall continue to apply after Completion
without limit in time.
15.3 Legal
and
regulatory requirements
The
Buyer
and each of the Warrantors undertakes to provide all such information known
to
it or him or which on reasonable enquiry ought to be known to it or him or
as
may reasonably be required by the Warrantors or the Buyer in relation to
the
Group or any member of it for the purpose of complying with the requirements
of
law or of the UK Listing Authority, the Stock Exchange or the Panel on Takeovers
and Mergers or of any applicable regulatory authority to which any of the
parties is subject where such requirement has the force of law.
15.4
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the parties’ advisors shall not be prohibited making tombstone
announcements relating to Completion.
16.
|
IMPLIED
COVENANTS FOR TITLE AND FURTHER ASSURANCE
|
16.1
|
Implied
covenants for title
|
The
Law
of Property (Miscellaneous Provisions) Xxx 0000 applies to all dispositions
of
property made under or pursuant to this agreement save that the word reasonably
shall be deleted from the covenant set out in section 2(1)(b) of that Act,
and
the covenant set out in section 3(1) of that act shall not be qualified by
the
words other than any charges, encumbrances or rights which that person does
not
and could not reasonably be expected to know about.
16.2
|
Further
assurance
|
In
addition to clause
16.1,
the
Seller and the Indirect Shareholders shall, from time to time on being
reasonably required to do so by the Buyer, now or at any time in the future,
do
or use his reasonable endeavours to procure the doing of all such acts and/or
execute or procure the execution of all such documents as the Buyer may
reasonably consider necessary to vest in the Buyer the full legal and beneficial
interest in the Shares and to effect the transfer of the legal and beneficial
ownership in the domain name xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx from Xxxx Xxxxxx to the Company
at
the cost and expense of the Buyer.
19
17. ASSIGNMENT
17.1 Limited
assignment
No
party
or any other person with enforceable rights under this Agreement may assign
the
benefit of its rights under this Agreement whether absolutely or by way of
security or deal in any way with any interest it has under this Agreement
except
(in the case of the Buyer only) by way of an absolute assignment to an Affiliate
of the Buyer and provided and so long as it remains an Affiliate (failing
which
the benefit of this Agreement shall no longer be available to such assignee
nor
to any assignor) save that a party or any person with enforceable rights
by
virtue of the Third Party Rights Act may assign such benefit absolutely and/or
by way of security to a person (other than (in the case of the Buyer) to
an
Affiliate as aforesaid) only with the prior consent in writing of the parties
(such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and any purported
assignment in contravention of this clause shall be ineffective.
17.2 Successors
in title
This
Agreement shall be binding upon and enure for the benefit of the personal
representatives and assigns and successors in title of each of the parties
and
every other person with enforceable rights under this Agreement and references
to the parties and such persons shall be construed accordingly.
18. ENTIRE
AGREEMENT: REMEDIES
18.1 Entire
agreement
This
Agreement, together with the Transaction Documents, constitutes the whole
agreement between the parties relating to its subject matter and supersedes,
excludes and extinguishes any prior drafts, agreements, undertakings,
representations, warranties, assurances, statements and arrangements of any
nature, whether in writing or oral, relating to such subject
matter.
Each
of
the parties acknowledges that it has not been induced to enter into this
Agreement by any representations, warranty, promise, assurance or statement
by
any of the other parties or any other person save for any term expressly
stated
in this Agreement.
No
party
(“first party”) shall have any remedy in respect of any untrue statement made by
any other party upon which the first party relied in entering into this
Agreement (unless such untrue statement was made fraudulently or was as to
a
fundamental matter, including as to a party’s liability to perform this
Agreement) and that party’s only remedies shall be for breach of contract as
provided in this Agreement and not rescission.
The
parties acknowledge and agree that the express terms of the Agreement are
in
lieu of all representations, warranties, conditions, terms, undertakings
and
obligations implied by statute, common law or otherwise all of which are
excluded to the fullest extent permitted by law.
18.2 Remedies
20
The
rights under this Agreement of the Buyer and of any person who has rights
under
this Agreement by virtue of the Third Party Rights Act are independent,
cumulative and without prejudice to all other rights available to it whether
as
a matter of common law, statute, custom or otherwise.
18.3 Non-exclusion
of fraud
Nothing
in this Agreement, the Tax Deed or in any other document referred to herein
shall be read or construed as excluding any liability or remedy as a result
of
fraud or the making of an untrue statement in relation to a fundamental
matter.
19. WAIVER,
VARIATION AND RELEASE
19.1 No
waiver
by omission, delay or partial exercise
No
omission to exercise or delay in exercising on the part of any party to this
Agreement any right, power or remedy provided by law or under this Agreement
shall constitute a waiver of such right, power or remedy or any other right,
power or remedy or impair such right, power or remedy. No single or partial
exercise of any such right, power or remedy shall preclude or impair any
other
or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or
remedy
provided by law or under this Agreement.
19.2 Specific
waivers to be in writing
Any
waiver of any right, power or remedy under this Agreement must be in writing
and
may be given subject to any conditions thought fit by the grantor. Unless
otherwise expressly stated, any waiver shall be effective only in the instance
and only for the purpose for which it is given.
19.3 Variations
to be in writing
No
variation to this Agreement shall be of any effect unless it is agreed in
writing and signed by or on behalf of each party.
19.4 Non-release
of all /Warrantors
Any
liability of the Warrantors to any person under this Agreement or under the
Tax
Deed may in whole or in part be released, compounded or compromised or time
or
indulgence given by that person in its absolute discretion as regards any
of the
Warrantors under such liability without in any way prejudicing or affecting
its
rights against any other or others of the Warrantors under the same or like
liability, whether joint or several or otherwise, or any other person’s rights
against any of them in any respect.
20. COSTS
AND EXPENSES
20.1 Payment
of costs
Save
as
otherwise stated in this Agreement, each party shall pay its own costs and
expenses in relation to the negotiation, preparation, execution and carrying
into effect of this Agreement and other agreements forming part of the
transaction.
20.2 Company
and Subsidiary to pay no costs
21
For
the
avoidance of doubt, neither the Company nor the Subsidiary shall pay any
legal
or other professional charges and expenses in connection with any investigation
of the affairs of the Group or the negotiation, preparation, execution and
carrying into effect of this Agreement.
21. PAYMENTS
Save
as
envisaged in Clause 9.6, all payments to be made under this Agreement or
the Tax
Deed shall be made in full without any set-off or counterclaim and free from
any
deduction or withholding save as may be required by law, in which event such
deduction or withholding shall not exceed the minimum amount which it is
required by law to deduct or withhold.
22. NOTICES
22.1 Form
of
notices
Any
communication to be given in connection with the matters contemplated by
this
Agreement shall, except where expressly provided otherwise, be in writing
and
shall either be delivered by hand or sent by first class pre-paid post or
facsimile transmission. Delivery by courier shall be regarded as delivery
by
hand.
22.2 Address
and facsimile
Such
communication shall be sent to the address of the relevant party referred
to in
this Agreement or the facsimile number set out below or to such other address
or
facsimile number as may previously have been communicated to the other parties
in accordance with this clause. Each communication shall be marked for the
attention of the relevant person.
Warrantors:
- no facsimile number.
Buyer
-
facsimile number [ ]. For the attention of the President.
Buyer’s
Parent - facsimile number 00 1 904 565 1620. For the attention of the
President.
22.3 Deemed
time of service
A
communication shall be deemed to have been served:
(a) |
if
delivered by hand at the address referred to in Clause
22.2,
at the time of delivery;
|
(b)
|
if
sent by first class pre-paid post to the address referred to in
Clause
22.2,
at the expiration of two clear days after the time of posting;
and
|
(c)
|
if
sent by facsimile to the number referred to in Clause
22.2,
at the time of completion of transmission by the
sender.
|
If
a
communication would otherwise be deemed to have been delivered outside normal
business hours (being 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. on a Business Day) in the time
zone
of the territory of the recipient under the preceding provisions of this
sub-clause, it shall be deemed to have been delivered at the next opening
of
business in the territory of the recipient.
22.4 Proof
of
service
In
proving service of the communication, it shall be sufficient to show that
delivery by hand was made or that the envelope containing the communication
was
properly addressed and posted as a first class pre-paid letter or that the
facsimile was dispatched and a confirmatory transmission report
received.
22
22.5 Change
of
details
A
party
may notify the other parties to this Agreement of a change to its name, relevant
person, address or facsimile number for the purposes of Clause
22.1
PROVIDED
THAT such notification shall only be effective on:
(a)
|
the
date specified in the notification as the date on which the change
is to
take place; or
|
(b)
|
if
no date is specified or the date specified is less than five clear
Business Days after the date on which notice is deemed to have
been
served, the date falling five (5) clear Business Days after notice
of any
such change is deemed to have been
given.
|
22.6 Notice
to
Warrantors
Notice
given to the Warrantors shall be sufficiently given if served on each of
the
Warrantors in accordance with this Clause 22.
22.7 Notice
to
third parties
Notice
given to the Company, or the Subsidiary or any other third party referred
to in
Clause
9.4
or
Clause
11
shall be
sufficiently given if served on the Buyer in accordance with this Clause
22
provided
that the third party is reasonably identified in the notice.
23. DEFAULT
INTEREST
23.1 Interest
on late payment
If
a
party which is required to pay any sum under this Agreement fails to pay
any sum
payable by it under this Agreement on the due date for payment (“defaulting
party”), it shall pay interest on such sum for the period from and including the
due date up to the date of actual payment (after as well as before judgment)
in
accordance with this clause.
23.2 Amount
The
defaulting party shall pay interest at the annual rate which is the aggregate
of
4% per annum above the base rate from time to time of Barclays Bank
plc.
23.3 Basis
of
payment
Interest
under this Clause
23
shall
accrue daily on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed and a 365-day
year and shall be paid by the defaulting party on demand quarterly.
24. COUNTERPARTS
24.1 Execution
in counterparts
This
Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties
on
different counterparts, but shall not be effective until each party has executed
at least one counterpart.
23
24.2 One
agreement
Each
counterpart shall constitute an original of this Agreement but all the
counterparts shall together constitute one and the same Agreement.
25. LANGUAGE
25.1 English
language to prevail
This
Agreement is drawn up in the English language. If this Agreement is translated
into any language other than English, the English language text shall
prevail.
25.2 All
notices in English
Each
notice, instrument, certificate or other communication to be given under
or in
connection with this Agreement shall be in the English language (being the
language of negotiation of this Agreement) and in the event that such notice,
instrument, certificate or other communication or this Agreement is translated
into any other language, the English language text shall prevail.
26. INVALIDITY
Each
of
the provisions of this Agreement is severable. If any such provision is or
becomes illegal, invalid or unenforceable in any respect under the law of
any
jurisdiction, the legality, validity or enforceability in that jurisdiction
of
the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall not in any way be affected
or
impaired thereby.
27. AGREEMENT
TO CONTINUE IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT
This
Agreement, together with the Transaction Documents shall, to the extent that
it
remains to be performed, continue in full force and effect notwithstanding
Completion.
28. CONFIDENTIALITY
28.1 Prohibition
on disclosure
The
Seller and the Indirect Shareholders hereby undertake with the Buyer, the
Company and the Subsidiary that they shall preserve the confidentiality of,
and
not directly or indirectly reveal, report, publish, disclose or transfer
or use
for their own or any other purposes Confidential Information
except:
(a) in
the
circumstances set out in Clause
28.2
below;
(b) to
the
extent otherwise expressly permitted by this Agreement; or
(c)
with
the
prior consent in writing of the party to whose affairs such Confidential
Information relates.
28.2 Permitted
disclosures
The
circumstances referred to in Clause
28.1(a)
above
are:
24
(a)
|
where
the Confidential Information, before it is furnished to the Seller
and the
Indirect Shareholders, is in the public
domain;
|
(b)
|
where
the Confidential Information, after it is furnished to the Seller
and the
Indirect Shareholders, enters the public domain otherwise than
as a result
of (i) a breach by the Seller and the Indirect Shareholders (or
any of
them) of any of their obligations in this Clause
28
or
(ii) a breach by the person who disclosed that Confidential Information
of
a confidentiality obligation and the Seller and the Indirect Shareholders
(or any of them) are aware of such
breach;
|
(c)
|
if
and to the extent the Seller and the Indirect Shareholders (or
any of
them), make disclosure of the Confidential Information to any
person:
|
(i) |
in
compliance with any requirement of
law;
|
(ii)
|
in
response to a requirement of the UK Listing Authority, the Stock
Exchange
or the Panel on Takeovers and
Mergers;
|
(iii)
|
in
response to any applicable regulatory authority to which the Warrantors
are subject where such requirement has the force of law;
or
|
(iv)
|
in
order to obtain tax or other clearances or consents from the Inland
Revenue or other relevant taxing or regulatory
authorities.
|
29. THIRD
PARTY RIGHTS
29.1
|
Nothing
in this Agreement is intended to confer on any person any right
to enforce
any term of this Agreement which that person would not have had
but for
the Third Party Rights Act except as specifically provided otherwise
in
this Agreement.
|
29.2
|
No
right of any party to agree any amendment, variation, waiver or
settlement
under or arising from or in respect of this Agreement, shall be
subject to
the consent of any person who has rights under this Agreement by
virtue of
the Third Party Rights Act.
|
30. GOVERNING
LAW AND JURISDICTION
30.1 English
law
This
Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with English
law.
30.2 Courts
of
England and Wales
The
parties to this Agreement irrevocably agree that, the courts of England shall
have exclusive jurisdiction to settle any dispute which may arise out of
or in
connection with this Agreement and agree to submit to the jurisdiction of
such
courts.
This
Agreement has been entered into on the date stated at the beginning of this
Agreement.
25
SCHEDULE
1
THE
SELLER
(1)
|
(2)
|
(3)
|
Name
and Address
|
Number
of shares held
|
Entitlement
to consideration
|
LOUIS
XXXXXXX XXXXXXX XXXXXX
Xxxxxxx
Xxxx
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxxxx
XX0 0XX
|
20,000
ordinary shares
|
SCHEDULE
2
INTENTIONALLY
OMITTED
SCHEDULE 3
DIRECTORS
OF THE COMPANY AND THE SUBSIDIARY
Name
of Director
|
Directorships
held
|
Cathal
Xxxx Xxxxxx
|
Xxxxxx
Publishing Limited
Xxxxxx
1001 Limited
LCJ
Acquisitions Limited
|
Louis
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
|
Xxxxxx
UK Limited
Xxxxxx
Publishing Limited
Xxxxxx
1001 Limited
LCJ
Acquisitions Limited
|
Xxxx
Xxxxxx
|
Xxxxxx
Publishing Limited
Xxxxxx
1001 Limited
LCJ
Acquisitions Limited
|
SCHEDULE
4
PART
1
PROPERTIES
(1)
|
(2)
|
(3)
|
(4)
|
(5)
|
Description
of Property
|
Tenure
|
Registered
or unregistered
|
Title
number and grade of title (if registered)
|
Existing
use
|
NONE
|
PART
2
LEASES
(1)
|
(2)
|
(3)
|
(4)
|
(5)
|
Property
|
Date
|
Term
|
Parties
|
Current
Yearly Rent
|
Part
of Xxxxxx House
High
Street
Tattenhall
Xxxxxxx
|
9
March 2004
|
5
years from 9th
March 2004
|
Xxxxxx
UK Limited
Xxxxxx
Publishing Limited
|
£24,000
plus VAT
|
PART
3
INFERIOR
LEASES
(1)
|
(2)
|
(3)
|
(4)
|
(5)
|
Property
|
Date
|
Term
|
Parties
|
Current
yearly rent
|
NONE
|
SCHEDULE
5
PART
1
THE
COMPANY
Share
capital
|
|||||
Name
and number of company
|
Date
of incorporation
|
Authorised
|
Issued
|
Held
by
|
Beneficially
owned by
|
LCJ
Acquisitions Limited
5052066
|
23
February 2004
|
£5,000
|
300,000
£0.01 preference shares
|
Clonure
Limited
|
Clonure
Limited
|
71,000
£0.01 ordinary shares
|
Clonure
Limited
|
Clonure
Limited
|
|||
20,000
£0.01
ordinary
shares
|
Louis
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
|
10,000
are held on trust for Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx
|
|||
4,500
£0.01 ordinary shares
|
Xxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxx-Xxxxx
|
Xxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxx-Xxxxx
|
|||
4,500
£0.01 ordinary shares
|
Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx
|
Xxxx
Xxxxxxx
|
PART
2
THE
SUBSIDIARY
Xxxxxx
Publishing Ltd
2239472
|
5th
April 1988
|
£1,000
|
499
£1.00 ordinary shares
|
Xxxxxx
1001 Limited
|
Xxxxxx
1001 Limited
|
Xxxxxx
1001 Limited
4397004
|
18th
March 2002
|
£1,000
|
1000
£1.00 ordinary shares
|
Company
|
Company
|
SCHEDULE
6
THE
WARRANTIES
(Note
that under Clause 1.11 references herein to the Company shall be deemed to
include a corresponding reference to the Subsidiary and each of them severally
and references to the Accounts are to those of the Company or the Subsidiary,
as
the case may be.)
PART
1
GENERAL
WARRANTIES
1.
|
PRELIMINARY
|
1.1.
|
Information
|
The
facts
set out in the recitals and Schedules 1, 3 and 5 are true, complete and accurate
and not misleading.
1.2.
|
Power
to contract
|
The
Seller and the Indirect Shareholders have full power to enter into and perform
this Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which they are a party and
those
documents when entered into will constitute binding obligations on those
Warrantors or Covenantors who are party to them in accordance with their
terms.
2.
|
THE
COMPANY
|
2.1.
|
Memorandum
and articles of association
|
The
copy
of the memorandum and articles of association of the Company which is comprised
in the Disclosure Documents is true and complete in all respects and has
embodied in it or annexed to it a copy of every such resolution and agreement
as
is referred to in section 380(4), CA 85 and the Company has at all times
carried
on its business and affairs in all respects in accordance with its memorandum
and articles of association and all such resolutions and
agreements.
2.2.
|
Statutory
returns
|
The
Company has complied with the provisions of the Companies Acts and all returns,
particulars, resolutions and other documents required to be filed with or
delivered to the Registrar of Companies pursuant to The Companies Acts by
the
Company have been correctly and properly prepared and so filed or
delivered.
2.3.
|
Share
capital
|
(a)
|
The
Shares constitute the whole of the issued share capital of the
Company.
There is no Encumbrance or any form of agreement (including conversion
rights and rights of pre-emption) on, over or affecting the Shares
or any
unissued shares, debentures or other securities of the Company
and there
is no agreement or commitment to give or create any of the foregoing.
No
claim has been made by any person to be entitled to any of the
foregoing
and no person has the right (exercisable now or in the future and
whether
contingent or not) to call for the issue of any share or loan capital
of
the Company under any of the foregoing. The Seller is entitled
to sell and
transfer the Seller’s Shares to the Buyer with full title guarantee as
such term is expressed to have effect pursuant to clause 16 and
otherwise
on the terms set out in this Agreement. The Minority Sellers are
entitled
to transfer the Minority Seller’s Shares to the Buyer with full title
guarantee as such term is expressed to have effect pursuant to
clause 16
and otherwise on the terms set out in the Minority Sellers’ Sale
Agreements.
|
(b)
|
The
Company has not at any time:
|
(i)
|
repaid,
redeemed or purchased (or agreed to repay, redeem or purchase)
any of its
own shares, or otherwise reduced (or agreed to reduce) its issued
share
capital or any class of it or capitalized (or agreed to capitalize)
in the
form of shares, debentures or other securities or in paying up
any amounts
unpaid on any shares, debentures or other securities, any profits
or
reserves of any class or description or passed (or agreed to pass)
any
resolution to do so; or
|
(ii)
|
directly
or indirectly provided any financial assistance for the purpose
of the
acquisition of shares in the Company or any holding company of
the Company
or for the purpose of reducing or discharging any liability incurred
in
such an acquisition, whether pursuant to sections 155 and 156,
CA 85 or
otherwise.
|
2.4.
|
Solvency
|
The
Company has not stopped payment and is not insolvent nor unable to pay its
debts
according to section 123, Insolvency Xxx 0000. No order has ever been made
or
petition presented or resolution passed for the winding up of the Company
and no
distress, execution or other process has ever been levied on any of its assets.
No administrative or other receiver has been appointed by any person over
the
business or assets of the Company or any part thereof, nor has any order
been
made or petition presented for the appointment of an administrator in respect
of
the Company.
3.
|
CONNECTED
BUSINESS
|
3.1.
|
Subsidiary
|
The
particulars of the Subsidiary and Associated Companies set out in Schedule
5
are true
and complete and all of the issued shares in the Subsidiary are held by the
Company free from all Encumbrances and with all rights now or hereafter
attaching thereto.
3.2.
|
Connected
transactions
|
The
Company:
(a)
|
is
not and has not agreed to become the holder or other owner of any
class of
any shares, debentures or other securities of any other body corporate
(whether incorporated in the United Kingdom or elsewhere) other
than the
Subsidiary and the Associated
Companies;
|
(b)
|
has
not agreed to become a Sub of any other body corporate or under
the
control of any group of bodies corporate or
consortium;
|
(c)
|
is
not and has not agreed to become a member of any partnership, joint
venture, consortium or other unincorporated association other than
a
recognised trade association or agreement or arrangement for sharing
commissions or other income;
|
(d)
|
has
no branch, place of business or substantial assets outside England
and
Wales or any permanent establishment (as that expression is defined
in any
relevant Order in Council made pursuant to section 788, TA 88)
in any
country outside the United Kingdom;
and
|
(e)
|
save
as otherwise Disclosed pursuant to paragraphs 3.2(a) to 3.2(d),
does not
have any interest, legal or beneficial, in any shares or other
capital or
securities or otherwise howsoever in any other firm, company, association,
venture or legal person or entity.
|
4.
|
ACCOUNTS
|
4.1.
|
General
|
The
Accounts:
(a)
|
were
prepared in accordance with the requirements of all relevant statutes,
with accounting principles and practices generally accepted at
the date
thereof in the United Kingdom (including the Accounting Standards)
and on
a basis consistent with preceding accounting periods of the
Company;
|
(b)
|
disclose
a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities and state of affairs
of
the Company at the Balance Sheet Date and of its profits and losses
for
the financial year ended on such
date;
|
(c)
|
contain
proper and adequate reserves or provision for all Taxation, including
deferred taxation as defined in SSAP 15 (sufficient provision being
made
in a deferred taxation account for any corporation tax on chargeable
gains
and balancing charges that would arise on the sale of all fixed
assets at
the values attributed to them in the
Accounts);
|
4.2.
|
Stock-in-trade
and work-in-progress
|
The
basis
of valuation for stock-in-trade and work-in-progress has remained in all
material respects consistent with that adopted for the purpose of the Company’s
audited accounts in respect of the beginning and end of each of the accounting
periods of the Company since its incorporation.
4.3.
|
Profits
|
The
profits of the Company for the two years ended on the Balance Sheet Date
as
shown by the Accounts and by the audited accounts of the Company for previous
periods delivered to the Buyer and the trend of profits shown by them have
not
(except as fairly and accurately disclosed in them and as required by changes
to
statutes, accounting principles, practices and standards in the United Kingdom)
been affected to a material extent by inconsistencies of accounting practices,
by the inclusion of exceptional or non-recurring items of income or expenditure,
by transactions entered into otherwise than on normal commercial terms or
by any
other factors rendering such profits for all or any of such periods
exceptionally high or low.
4.4.
|
Books
of account
|
All
accounts, books, ledgers, financial and other necessary records of whatsoever
kind of the Company (including all invoices and other records required for
VAT
purposes):
(a)
|
have
been properly maintained, are in the possession of the Company
and contain
reasonably accurate records of all matters including those required
to be
entered in them by the Companies Acts and no notice or allegation
that any
of the same is incorrect or should be rectified has been
received;
|
(b)
|
do
not contain or reflect any material inaccuracies or discrepancies;
and
|
(c)
|
contain
reasonably accurate information in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles relating to all transactions to which the
Company
has been a party.
|
5.
|
POST
BALANCE SHEET DATE
EVENTS
|
5.1.
|
Since
the Balance Sheet Date, the
Company:
|
(a)
|
has
carried on its business in the ordinary and usual course and without
entering into any transaction, assuming any liability or making
any
payment not provided for in the Accounts which is not in the ordinary
course of business and without any interruption or alteration in
the
nature, scope or manner of its
business;
|
(b)
|
has
not experienced any material deterioration in its financial position
or
prospects or turnover or suffered any diminution of its assets
by the
wrongful act of any person and the value of its net assets is not
materially less than the value of its net assets at the Balance
Sheet Date
and the Company has not had its business, profitability or prospects
materially and adversely affected by the loss of any important
customer or
source of supply or by any abnormal factor not affecting similar
businesses to a like extent;
|
(c)
|
has
not acquired or disposed of or agreed to acquire or dispose of
any assets
or assumed or incurred or agreed to assume or incur any material
liabilities (actual or contingent) otherwise than in the ordinary
course
of business;
|
(d)
|
has
not declared, made or paid any dividend, bonus or other distribution
of
capital or income (whether a qualifying distribution or otherwise)
and
(excluding fluctuations in overdrawn current accounts with bankers)
no
loan or loan capital of the Company has been repaid in whole or
in part or
has become due or is liable to be declared due by reason of either
service
of a notice or lapse of time or otherwise
howsoever;
|
(e)
|
has
not carried out or entered into any transaction and no other event
has
occurred in consequence of which (whether alone or together with
any one
or more transactions or events occurring before, on or after the
date of
this Agreement) any liability of the Company to Taxation has arisen
or
will arise (or would have arisen or would or might arise but for
the
availability of any relief, allowance, deduction or credit) other
than
corporation tax on the actual income (not chargeable gains or deemed
income) of the Company arising from transactions entered into in
the
ordinary course of business, income tax under the PAYE system and
national
insurance and social security contributions in respect of persons
employed
by it since the Balance Sheet Date and VAT in respect of taxable
supplies
made by it in the ordinary course of business since the Balance
Sheet
Date;
|
(f)
|
has
not made any change to the remuneration, terms of employment, emoluments
or pension benefits of any present or former director, officer
or employee
of the Company who on the Balance Sheet Date was entitled to remuneration
in excess of £50,000 per annum and has not appointed or employed any
additional director, officer or employee entitled as
aforesaid;
|
(g)
|
has
not released any debts in whole or in part and has not written
off debts
in an amount exceeding £5,000 in the
aggregate;
|
(h)
|
has
not entered into contracts involving capital expenditure in an
amount
exceeding £5,000 in the aggregate;
|
(i)
|
has
not become aware that any event has occurred which would entitle
any third
party to terminate any contract or any benefit enjoyed by it or
call in
any money before the normal due date
therefor;
|
(j)
|
has
not purchased stocks in quantities or at prices materially greater
than
was the practice of the Company prior to the Balance Sheet
Date;
|
(k)
|
does
not have any debts outstanding which are overdue for payment by
more than
four weeks;
|
(l)
|
has
not borrowed or raised any money or taken any financial facility
(except
such short term borrowings from bankers as are within the amount
of any
overdraft facility which was available to the Company at the Balance
Sheet
Date) or since the Balance Sheet Date renegotiated or received
any notice
from any banker that such banker wishes to renegotiate any overdraft
facility available to the Company at the Balance Sheet
Date;
|
(m)
|
has
not made any change to its accounting reference date and no accounting
period of the Company has ended since the Balance Sheet
Date;
|
(n)
|
has
not made a payment or incurred an obligation to make a payment
which will
not be deductible in computing trading profits for the purposes
of
corporation tax or as a management expense of the Company;
|
(o)
|
(including
any class of its members) has not passed any resolution whether
in general
meeting or otherwise; and
|
(p)
|
has
paid its creditors within the times agreed with such
creditors.
|
6.
|
TRANSACTIONS
WITH THE WARRANTORS, DIRECTORS AND CONNECTED
PERSONS
|
6.1.
|
Loans
and debts
|
There
is
not outstanding:
(a)
|
any
indebtedness or other liability (actual or contingent) owing by
the
Company to any Seller or any Affiliate of the Seller or Director
or any
Connected Person or owing to the Company by any Seller or any Affiliate
of
the Seller or Director or any Connected Person;
or
|
(b)
|
any
guarantee or security for any such indebtedness or liability as
aforesaid.
|
6.2.
|
Arrangements
with Connected Persons
|
(a)
|
There
is not outstanding, and there has not at any time during the last
six
years been outstanding, any agreement, arrangement or understanding
(whether legally enforceable or not) to which the Company is a
party and
in which any Seller, Affiliate of any Seller, Director or former
director
of the Company or any Connected Person is or has been interested,
whether
directly or indirectly.
|
(b)
|
The
Company is not a party to nor have its profits or assets during
the last
six years been affected by any agreement or arrangement which is
not
entirely of an arm’s length nature.
|
6.3.
|
Competitive
interests
|
(a)
|
No
Seller, Affiliate of any Seller, Director, former director of the
Company
nor any Connected Person, either individually, collectively or
with any
other person or persons, has any estate, right or interest, directly
or
indirectly, in any business other than that now carried on by the
Company
which is or is likely to be or become competitive with any aspect
of the
Business of the Company (including any entity in the Business Sector)
save
as registered holder or other owner of any class of securities
of any
company if such class of securities is listed on any recognized
investment
exchange (as defined in the Financial Services and Markets Act
2000) and
if such person (together with Connected Persons and Affiliates)
holds or
is otherwise interested in less than five per cent of such class
of
securities.
|
(b)
|
The
Seller and the Indirect Shareholders either individually, collectively
or
with any other person or persons are not interested in any way
whatsoever
in any Intellectual Property used and not wholly owned by the Company
.
|
6.4.
|
Benefits
|
No
Connected Person or Affiliate of any Seller, Director or former director
of the
Company is entitled to or has claimed entitlement to any remuneration,
compensation or other benefit from the Company, except in the ordinary course
of
business.
7.
|
FINANCE
|
7.1.
|
Borrowings
|
Particulars
of all money borrowed by the Company since 9 March 2004 have been Disclosed.
The
total amount borrowed by the Company from any source does not exceed any
limitation on its borrowing contained in the articles of association of the
Company or in any debenture or loan stock trust deed or instrument or any
other
document executed by the Company and the amount borrowed by the Company from
each of its bankers does not exceed the overdraft facility agreed with such
banker. The Company has no outstanding loan capital.
7.2.
|
Debts
owed to the Company
|
The
Warrantors are not aware of any debts owing to the Company (but which are
not
yet due) which are irrecoverable in whole or in part. The Company does not
own
the benefit of any debt (whether present or future) other than debts which
have
accrued to it in the ordinary course of business.
7.3.
|
Bank
Accounts
|
(a)
|
Particulars
of the balances on all the Company’s bank accounts as at a date not more
than two days before the date of this Agreement have been Disclosed
and
the Company has no other bank accounts. Since the date of such
particulars
there have been no payments out of any such bank accounts except
for
unpresented cheques and ongoing direct
debits.
|
(b)
|
All
unpresented cheques drawn by the Company and ongoing direct debits
have
been Disclosed and there are no such unpresented cheques drawn
or ongoing
direct debits otherwise than in the normal course of
business.
|
7.4.
|
Financial
facilities
|
The
Seller and Warrantors have Disclosed full details and true and correct copies
of
all documents relating to all debentures, acceptance lines, overdrafts, loans
or
other financial facilities outstanding or available to the Company and all
Encumbrances to which any asset of the Company is subject.
7.5.
|
Grants
|
Full
details of all grants made to the Company in the last six years have been
Disclosed. No act or transaction has been effected in consequence whereof
the
Company is or may be held liable to refund in whole or in part any such grant
or
any loan received by virtue of any statute or in consequence whereof any
such
grant or loan for which application has been made by it will not or may not
be
paid or will or may be reduced.
7.6.
|
Options
and guarantees
|
(a)
|
The
Company is not responsible for the indebtedness of any other person
nor
party to any option or pre-emption right or any guarantee, suretyship
or
any other obligation (whatever called) to pay, purchase or provide
funds
(whether by the advance of money, the purchase of or subscription
for
shares or other securities or the purchase of assets or services
or
otherwise) for the payment of, or as an indemnity against the consequence
of default in the payment of, any indebtedness of any other
person.
|
(b)
|
No
person other than the Company or the Subsidiary has given any guarantee
of
or security for any overdraft, loan or loan facility granted to
the
Company or any Subsidiary.
|
7.7.
|
Payment
of obligations
|
The
Company is not in default in the payment of any material obligation due for
payment.
8.
|
THE
PROPERTIES
|
8.1.
|
The
Properties comprise all the land and premises owned, controlled,
used or
occupied by the Company now or at any time since incorporation
of the
Company or any Subsidiary and the particulars set out in Schedule
4 are
true and accurate and not
misleading.
|
8.2.
|
As
far as the Warrantors are aware there are no disputes or outstanding
notices (whether given by a landlord, a local authority or any
other
person) which adversely affect the Company’s use of the Properties for the
purpose of the business now being carried on at the Properties
by the
Company
|
8.3.
|
The
Disclosure Letter contains true and accurate details of all rents,
service
charges and other payments payable to the landlord of the Property
that
are outstanding as at Completion.
|
8.4.
|
The
Warrantors have received no notices of breaches of any covenants
or
conditions on the part of the Company contained in the lease nor
have any
notices been received from the landlord (including in respect of
dilapidations) and the landlord has not refused to accept rent
or made any
complaint of breach of covenant to the
Company.
|
8.5.
|
No
alterations, improvements or additions have been made to the Property
to
which the lease relates since the grant of the lease or in respect
of all
such alterations, improvements or additions made all necessary
consents
and approvals have first been
obtained.
|
9.
|
ENVIRONMENTAL
|
9.1.
|
Compliance
with Environmental Law
|
(a)
|
As
far as Warrantors are aware the Company has used the Properties
and the
Other Properties and has acted at all times in compliance with
Environmental Law.
|
(b)
|
As
far as Warrantors are aware no works, repairs, remediation, construction,
or capital expenditure is or may be required under any Environmental
Law
or in order to carry on the Business lawfully at any
Property.
|
9.2.
|
Permits
|
(a)
|
As
far as the Warrantors are aware, all Permits in relation to the
carrying
on of the Business have been obtained and copies have been Disclosed
to
the Buyer and as far as Warrantors are aware are in full force
and effect
and their terms and conditions have been complied
with.
|
(b)
|
As
far as Warrantors are aware no circumstance exists which may or
is liable
to result to the detriment of the Company in modification, suspension,
or
revocation of any Permit or may or is likely to result in any such
Permit
not being extended, renewed, granted or (where necessary)
transferred.
|
9.3.
|
Hazardous
Matter
|
As
far as
Warrantors are aware no Hazardous Matter has been generated, used, kept,
treated, transported, spilled, deposited, disposed of, discharged, emitted
or
otherwise dealt with or managed at, on, under or from any of the Properties
and/or Other Properties.
9.4.
|
Environmental
Liability
|
As
far as
Warrantors are aware there are no events, states of affairs, conditions,
circumstances, activities, practices, incidents, or actions which have occurred
or are occurring or have been or are in existence at, in, under or about
any of
the Properties and/or Other Properties or in or about the conduct of the
Business by the Company which may or are liable to give rise to Environmental
Liability.
9.5.
|
No
storage tanks
|
As
far as
Warrantors are aware no storage tanks of any kind, including related pipework,
are or have been located at any time whatsoever on or under any of the
Properties.
9.6.
|
Notice
of claims
|
At
no
time have the Warrantors, the Company, or any member of the Group had knowledge
of or received any notice claim or other communication alleging any actual
or
potential Environmental Liability.
9.7.
|
Assessments,
audits etc.
|
The
Warrantors have Disclosed copies of all assessments, audits, reports or
investigations in its possession relating to the Environment, Environmental
Laws
or Environmental Liability in connection with the Properties and the Other
Properties, or to the activities of the Company.
9.8.
|
Other
Properties
|
So
far
the Warrantors are aware, the Warrantors have Disclosed the following
information in relation to the Other Properties:
(a)
|
address
of premises;
|
(b)
|
nature
of involvement of the Company, including ay former property
interest;
|
(c)
|
any
leases, licenses or other agreements relating to the property;
and
|
(d)
|
any
Permits held at any time by the Company or required in connection
with any
activities carried on by any person during the period of
involvement.
|
10.
|
OTHER
ASSETS
|
10.1.
|
Title
|
(a)
|
Except
as otherwise warranted or Disclosed pursuant to paragraph 7 above,
the
Company has Legal and Beneficial Title to all assets of the Company
which
are included in the Accounts or which were at the Balance Sheet
Date used
or held for the purposes of its business and (except for assets
disposed
of or realized by the Company in the ordinary course of business)
the
Company retains such title to all such assets free from any Encumbrance,
and all such assets are in the possession and control of the Company
and
are sited within the United
Kingdom.
|
(b)
|
The
Company has not acquired or agreed to acquire any material asset
on terms
that title to such asset does not pass to the Company until full
payment
is made.
|
10.2.
|
Encumbrances
|
The
Company has Legal and Beneficial Title to all assets which have been acquired
by
the Company since the Balance Sheet Date and the same are in the possession
and
control of the Company and none is the subject of any Encumbrance nor has
the
Company created or agreed to create any Encumbrance or entered into any
factoring arrangement, hire-purchase, conditional sale or credit sale agreement
except that, if there is any such Encumbrance, arrangement or agreement it
has
been Disclosed and there has been no default by the Company in the performance
or observance of any of the provisions thereof.
10.3.
|
Condition
of assets
|
The
plant
and machinery (including fixed plant and machinery) and all vehicles and
office
and other equipment shown in the Accounts or acquired since the Balance Sheet
Date or otherwise used in connection with the Business which have not been
disposed of in the ordinary course of business:
(a)
|
are
in good repair and condition and have been maintained in the ordinary
course of business; and
|
(b)
|
are
not dangerous,
|
and
the
vehicles owned by the Company are road-worthy and duly licensed for the purposes
for which they are used.
10.4.
|
Condition
of stock
|
The
Company’s stock-in-trade is in good condition and is capable of being sold by
the Company in the ordinary course of business in accordance with its current
price list without rebate or allowance to a buyer.
10.5.
|
Rental
payments
|
Rentals
payable by the Company under any leasing, hire-purchase or other similar
agreement to which it is a party (with aggregate annual payments in excess
of
£5,000 per year) are set out in the Disclosure Documents and have not been
and
the Warrantors have not been notified of, any likely increase in rental payments
thereunder.
11.
|
INSURANCE
|
11.1.
|
Premiums
and claims
|
Particulars
of all policies of insurance of the Company now in force have been Disclosed
and
such particulars are true and correct and all premiums due on such policies
have
been duly paid and, so far as the Warrantors are aware, all such policies
are
valid and in force. So far as the Warrantors and the Company are aware there
are
no circumstances and there is no action which the Company has or has not
taken
in relation to a claim that would otherwise be payable under the policy which
might lead to a repudiation of any such policy or to any liability under
such
insurance being avoided by the insurers in relation to a claim that would
otherwise be payable under the policy or to the premiums being increased.
There
is no claim outstanding under any such policies and so far as the Warrantors
are
aware there are no circumstances likely to give rise to such a
claim.
12.
|
LITIGATION
|
12.1.
|
Litigation
and arbitration proceedings
|
(a)
|
Save
as claimant in the collection of debts (not exceeding £5,000 in the
aggregate) arising in the ordinary course of business, the Company
is not
now engaged in any litigation or arbitration proceedings and there
are no
lawsuits or arbitration proceedings pending or, as far as the Warrantors
are aware, threatened by or against the Company or any person for
whose
acts or defaults the Company may be vicariously
liable.
|
(b)
|
The
Company has not, in the last 3 years preceding the date of this
Agreement,
been involved in any litigation, arbitration or material dispute
with any
person who is or was a supplier, or customer, of importance to
the Company
or the Business.
|
(c)
|
So
far as the Warrantors are aware, there is no matter or fact in
existence
which is reasonably likely give rise to any legal proceedings or
arbitration involving the Company, including any which is reasonably
likely to form the basis of any criminal prosecution against the
Company
|
12.2.
|
Injunctions,
etc
|
No
injunction or order for specific performance has been granted against the
Company.
12.3.
|
Orders
and judgments
|
The
Company is not subject to any order or judgment given by any court or
governmental agency which is still in force and has not given any undertaking
to
any court or to any third party arising out of any legal
proceedings.
13.
|
LICENCES
|
13.1.
|
General
|
The
Company has all necessary licenses (including statutory licenses), permits,
consents and authorities for carrying on of the Business in the manner in
which
the Business is now carried on and all such licenses, permits, consents and
authorities are as far as Warrantors are aware valid and
subsisting.
13.2.
|
Data
Protection
|
(a)
|
So
far as the Warrantors’ are aware, there are no outstanding enforcement,
deregistration or transfer prohibition notices or any other nature
of
notice under the Data Protection Acts 1984 or 1998 currently outstanding
against the Company; nor is there any outstanding appeal against
such
notices; nor as far as the Warrantors are aware are there any
circumstances that may have occurred prior to Completion which
may give
rise to the giving of such notices to the Company.
|
(b)
|
So
far as the Warrantors’ are aware, there are no unsatisfied requests to the
Company made by data subjects in respect of personal data held
by the
Company, nor any outstanding applications for rectification or
erasure of
personal data.
|
(c)
|
So
far as the Warrantors’ are aware, there are no outstanding claims or
claims in contemplation for compensation for inaccuracy, loss or
unauthorised disclosure of personal
data.
|
14.
|
TRADING
|
14.1.
|
Tenders,
etc
|
No
offer,
tender or the like is outstanding (the value of which to the Company could
exceed £5,000 in any year) which is capable of being converted into an
obligation of the Company by an acceptance or other act of some other
person.
14.2.
|
Delegation
of powers
|
There
are
in force no powers of attorney given by the Company other than to the holder
of
an Encumbrance (which has been Disclosed) solely to facilitate its enforcement
nor any other authority (express, implied or ostensible) given by the Company
to
any person to enter into any contract or commitment or do anything on its
behalf
other than any authority of employees to enter into routine trading contracts
in
the normal course of their duties.
14.3.
|
Consequence
of acquisition of Shares by
Buyer
|
The
acquisition of the Shares by the Buyer or compliance with the terms of this
Agreement will not:
(a)
|
cause
the Company to lose the benefit of any right or privilege it presently
enjoys or, as far as Warrantors are aware having made no enquiry
of any
person who normally does business with the Company, cause any person
who
normally does business with the Company not to continue to do so
on the
same basis as previously;
|
(b)
|
relieve
any person of any obligation to the Company or legally entitle
any person
to determine any such obligation or any right or benefit enjoyed
by the
Company or to exercise any right, whether under an agreement with,
or
otherwise in respect of, the
Company;
|
(c)
|
conflict
with or result in the breach of or constitute a default under any
of the
terms, conditions or provisions of any agreement or instrument
to which
the Company is now a party or any loan to or mortgage created by
the
Company or of its memorandum or articles of
association;
|
(d)
|
result
in any present indebtedness of the Company becoming due and payable
or
capable of being declared due and payable prior to its stated
maturity;
|
(e)
|
cause
any director, officer or, so far as the Warrantors are aware having
made
no enquiry of any senior employee, cause any senior employee of
the
Company to leave employment; or
|
(f)
|
conflict
with, violate or result in a breach of any law, regulation, order,
decree,
claim form or application notice applicable to the Company, or
entitle any
person to receive from the Company any finder’s fee, brokerage or other
similar commission.
|
and,
so
far as the Warrantors are aware having made no enquiry of any clients, customers
and suppliers, the attitude or action of clients, customers and suppliers
with
regard to the Company will not be prejudicially affected thereby.
14.4.
|
Guarantees
and warranties
|
The
Company has not given any guarantee or warranty or made any representation
in
respect of articles or trading stock, sold or contracted to be sold by it,
save
for any warranty or guarantee implied by law and (save as aforesaid) has
not
accepted any liability or obligation to service, maintain, repair, take back
or
otherwise do or not do anything in respect of any articles or stock that
would
apply after any such article or stock has been delivered by it.
14.5.
|
Competition/Anti-trust
|
The
Company is not and has not been party to or directly or indirectly concerned
in
any agreement, arrangement, understanding or practice (whether or not legally
binding) or in the pursuit of any course of conduct which is or was or may
be:
(a)
|
Notifiable
under the Enterprise Xxx 0000 or the Competition Xxx 0000 or capable
of
giving rise to an investigation by the Office of Fair Trading or
a
reference to the Competition
Commission;
|
(b)
|
infringing
or capable of infringing Article 81 or Article 82 of the EC Treaty
or
section 2 or section 18 of the Competition Xxx
0000;
|
(c)
|
in
contravention of the Consumer Credit Xxx 0000, the Trade Descriptions
Xxx
0000, the Consumer Protection Xxx 0000, or any provision of the
Competition Xxx 0000;
|
(d)
|
is
otherwise registrable, unenforceable or void or capable of rendering
the
Company or any of its officers liable to administrative, civil
or criminal
proceedings under any anti-trust, trade regulation or similar legislation
in any jurisdiction where the Company carries on
business;
|
(e)
|
as
far as the Warrantors are aware the subject of any investigation
by any
competent anti-trust authority or any litigation proceedings in
respect of
any provision of any anti-trust legislation, trade regulation or
similar
legislation in any jurisdiction; or
|
(f)
|
subject
to any undertakings to any Competent anti-trust authority or other
Competent body in any jurisdiction.
|
14.6.
|
Restrictions
on trading
|
The
Company is not and has not been a party to any written or verbal agreement
or
arrangement, restricting the freedom of the Company to provide and take goods
and services by such means and from and to such persons and into or from
such
place as it may from time to time think fit which adversely affects the Business
to a material extent.
14.7.
|
Possession
of records
|
(a)
|
All
title deeds and agreements to which the Company is a party and
all other
documents owned by, or which ought to be in the possession of or
held
unconditionally to the order of, the Company are in the possession
of the
Company.
|
(b)
|
The
Company does not have any of its records, systems, controls, data
or
information recorded, stored, maintained, operated or otherwise
wholly or
partly dependent on or held by any means (including any electronic,
mechanical or photographic process, whether computerized or not)
which
(including all means of access thereto and therefrom) are not under
the
exclusive ownership and direct control of the
Company.
|
14.8.
|
Business
names
|
The
Company does not use on its letterhead, books or vehicles or otherwise carry
on
the Business under any name other than its corporate name.
14.9.
|
Unlawful
acts
|
Neither
the Company nor any officer has been prosecuted for any criminal, illegal
or
unlawful act connected with the Company.
14.10.
|
Inducements
|
No
officer or employee of the Company has (in connection with the Business or
otherwise) directly or indirectly offered, given, procured or received any
gift,
loan, fee, reward, advantage or other consideration which:
(a)
|
is
deemed illegal under the Prevention of Corruption Acts 1889 to
1916 and/or
Part 12 of the Anti-terrorism, Crime and Security Xxx 0000, or
which has
contravened, or was intended to result in the contravention of,
the laws
of any jurisdiction; or
|
(b)
|
(whether
or not it is lawful) is in the nature of a bribe, influence payment
or
kickback or similarly has an ulterior or covert
purpose;
|
or
has
agreed, conspired or attempted to, or assisted any other person to, do any
such
thing.
15.
|
CONTRACTS
|
15.1.
|
Onerous
contracts
|
There
are
no long term contracts (that is, contracts not terminable by the Company
without
penalty on six months’ notice or less) or onerous or unusual or abnormal
contracts (that is, contracts for capital commitments in excess of £5,000 or
contracts outside the ordinary course of business) binding upon the
Company.
15.2.
|
Material
contracts
|
15.2.1 All
contracts to which the Company is a party with a value in excess of £5,000 and
all contracts related to Images other than oral contracts and the Diosphere
contract at Tab 4.3(d) have been Disclosed.
15.2.2 The
Company is not a party to or subject to any agreement, transaction, obligation,
commitment, understanding, arrangement or liability which:
(a)
|
is
incapable of complete performance in accordance with its terms
within six
months after the date on which it was entered into or
undertaken;
|
(b)
|
is
known by any of the Warrantors to be likely to result in a loss
to the
Company on completion of
performance;
|
(c)
|
cannot
readily be fulfilled or performed by the Company on time and without
undue
or unusual expenditure of money and
effort;
|
(d)
|
involves
or is likely to involve obligations, restrictions, expenditure
or receipts
of an unusual, onerous or exceptional nature and not in the ordinary
course of business;
|
(e)
|
requires
an aggregate consideration payable by the Company in excess of
£5,000;
|
(f)
|
involves
or is likely to involve the supply of goods by or to the Company
the
aggregate sales value of which will represent in excess of five
per cent
of the turnover of the Company for the year ended on the Balance
Sheet
Date;
|
(g)
|
requires
the Company to pay any commission, finder’s fee, royalty or the like;
or
|
(h)
|
is
in any way otherwise than in the ordinary and proper course of
the
Company’s business.
|
15.3.
|
Performance
of contracts
|
(a)
|
As
far as Warrantors are aware the terms of all contracts of the Company
disclosed under clause 15.2 have been complied with by the Company
and by
the other parties to the contracts in all material respects and
there are
no circumstances likely to give rise to a default by the Company
or by the
other parties under any such
contract.
|
(b)
|
As
far as Warrantors are aware there are no outstanding claims, separately
or
in the aggregate, of material amounts against the Company on the
part of
any party in respect of defects in quality or delays in delivery
or
completion of contracts or deficiencies of design or performance
or defect
in any Intellectual Property rights in respect of any Images or
Software
supplied by the Company or otherwise relating to liability for
goods or
services or Software or Images or other Intellectual Property sold
or
supplied or licensed by the Company and no such claims have been
threatened or are anticipated and as far as the Warrantors are
aware there
is no matter or fact in existence in relation to goods or services
or
Software or Intellectual Property currently sold or supplied or
licensed
by the Company which might give rise to the
same.
|
(c)
|
The
Warrantors have no knowledge of the invalidity of, or grounds for
rescission, avoidance or repudiation of, any agreement, licence
or other
transaction to which the Company is a party or in relation to which
it
otherwise purports to have enforceable rights and have received
no notice
of any intention to terminate, repudiate or disclaim any such agreement,
licence or other transaction; and as far as the Warrantors are
aware no
event (including the circumstances of and pursuant to this Agreement)
has
occurred that, with notice or lapse of time would constitute such
a breach
or default or permit termination, modification or acceleration
under such
agreement, licence or other
transaction.
|
15.4.
|
Agency
and distribution agreements
|
The
Company is not a party to any subsisting agency or distributorship
agreement.
16.
|
EMPLOYEES
|
16.1.
|
Particulars
of employees
|
The
particulars shown in the Schedule of employees comprised in the Disclosure
Documents are true and complete in all material respects.
16.2.
|
Contracts
of employment
|
There
is
no contract of employment or worker’s contract in force between the Company and
any of its Directors, officers, employees or workers which is not terminable
by
the Company without compensation (other than any compensation payable under
Parts X and XI, ERA) on three months notice or less given at any time. There
are
no consultancy, agency or management services agreements in existence between
the Company and any other person, firm or company, and there are no agreements
or other arrangements (binding or otherwise) between the Company (or any
employers’ or trade association of which the Company is a member) and any Trade
Union or works council, staff association or other body representing employees
or workers or a substantial body of them. There are no outstanding pay
negotiations with any employees, workers or Trade Unions.
16.3.
|
Benefits
|
There
are
no amounts owing to present or former directors, officers, employees or workers
of the Company other than not more than one month’s arrears of remuneration
accrued or due or for reimbursement of business expenses incurred within
a
period of three months preceding the date of this Agreement and no moneys
or
benefits other than in respect of remuneration or emoluments of employment
are
payable to or for the benefit of any present or former director, officer,
employee or worker of the Company, nor any dependant of any present or former
director, officer, employee or worker of the Company.
16.4.
|
Liabilities
and payments
|
Save
to
the extent (if any) to which provision or allowance has been made in the
Accounts:
(a)
|
there
are no amounts found to be owing and outstanding by a Tribunal
or court of
competent jurisdiction, or, so far as the Warrantors are aware,
is any
such liability anticipated by the Company for breach of any contract
of
employment or worker’s contract or for services or for severance payments
or for redundancy payments or protective awards or for compensation
for
unfair dismissal or for failure to comply with any order for the
reinstatement or re-engagement of any employee or for sex, race
or
disability discrimination or for any other liability (statutory,
contractual or otherwise) accruing from the termination or variation
of
any contract of employment or for services or worker’s
contract;
|
(b)
|
no
gratuitous payment has been made or promised by the Company in
connection
with the actual or proposed termination, suspension or variation
of any
contract of employment or for services or worker’s contract of any present
or former director, officer, employee or worker or any dependant
of any
present or former director, officer, employee or worker of the
Company;
and
|
(c)
|
Company
has not made or agreed to make any payment to or provided or agreed
to
provide any benefit or change in terms and conditions of employment
for
any present or former director, officer, employee or worker of
the Company
in connection with the sale and purchase under this
Agreement.
|
16.5.
|
Relevant
legislation
|
(a)
|
The
Company has in relation to each of its employees and workers (and
so far
as relevant to each of its former employees and workers) complied
in all
material respects with:
|
(i)
|
all
obligations imposed on it by all relevant statutes, regulations
and codes
of conduct and practice affecting its employment of any persons
and all
relevant orders and awards made thereunder and has maintained current,
adequate and suitable records regarding the service, terms and
conditions
of employment of each of its employees and workers;
and
|
(ii)
|
all
collective agreements, recognition agreements and customs and practices
for the time being affecting its employees and workers or their
conditions
of service.
|
(b)
|
The
Company has not been served with any improvement and/or prohibition
notices pursuant to sections 21 and 22, Health and Safety at Work
etc. Xxx
0000, nor is any prosecution or sentence pending for any (alleged)
offence
under the Health and Safety at Work Xxx
0000.
|
(c)
|
The
Company is not in breach of any of the provisions on the employment
of
young persons contained in the Health and Safety (Young Persons)
Regulations 1997, the Children (Protection at Work) Regulations
1998 or
the Working Time Regulations 1998 and is not presently being prosecuted
under any of such provisions.
|
(d)
|
There
is no claim against the Company outstanding under the Equal Pay
Xxx 0000,
the Sex Discrimination Acts 1975 and 1986, the Race Relations Xxx
0000,
the Disability Discrimination Xxx 0000, ERA, TUPE, the Social Security
Contributions and Benefits Xxx 0000, TULRCA, the Working Time Regulations
1998, the National Minimum Wage Regulations 1999, the Part-time
Workers
(Prevention of Less Favorable Treatment) Regulations 2000 or the
Fixed
term Employees (Prevention of less favorable treatment) Regulations
2002
or the Employment Xxx 0000.
|
(e)
|
Within
a period of one year preceding the date of this Agreement, the
Company has
not given notice of any redundancies to the Secretary of State
or started
consultations with any independent trade union or workers’ representatives
under the provisions of Part IV, TULRCA or under TUPE nor has the
Company
failed to comply with any such obligation under the said Part IV
or
TUPE.
|
16.6.
|
Termination
of employment
|
(a)
|
No
present director, officer or employee or worker of the Company
has given
or received notice terminating his employment except as expressly
contemplated under this Agreement and completion of this Agreement
will
not entitle any director, officer, employee or worker to terminate
his
employment or trigger any entitlement to a severance payment or
liquidated
damages.
|
(b)
|
The
Company has complied with all recommendations made by the Advisory
Conciliation and Arbitration Service and with all awards and declarations
made by the Central Arbitration Committee in respect of its employees
or
any Trade Union.
|
16.7.
|
Share
and other schemes
|
The
Company does not have in existence nor is it proposing to introduce, and
none of
its directors, officers, employees or workers participates in (whether or
not
established by the Company), any employee share trust, share incentive scheme,
share option scheme or profit sharing scheme for the benefit of all or any
of
its present or former directors, officers or employees or workers or the
dependants of any of such persons or any scheme whereunder any present or
former
director, officer or employee or worker of the Company is entitled to a
commission or remuneration of any other sort calculated by reference to the
whole or part of the turnover, profits or sales of the Company or any other
person, firm or company including any profit related pay scheme established
under Chapter III, Part V, TA 88.
16.8.
|
Disputes
and claims
|
(a)
|
No
dispute exists or so far as the Warrantors are aware can reasonably
be
anticipated between the Company and a material number or category
of its
employees or any Trade Union(s) or works council and so far as
the
Warrantors are aware there are no wage or other claims outstanding
against
the Company by any person who is now or has been a director, officer
or
employee or worker of the Company.
|
(b)
|
The
Company has not had during the last three years any strike, work
stoppages, slow-down or work-to-rule by its employees or workers
or
lock-out, nor, so far as the Warrantors are aware, is any anticipated,
which is likely to cause, the Company to be materially incapable
of
carrying on its business in the normal and ordinary
course.
|
16.9.
|
Transfer
of undertakings
|
The
Company has not within the period of one year preceding the date of this
Agreement been a party to any relevant transfer as defined in TUPE. The Company
has not failed to comply with any duty to inform and consult any Trade Union
or
employees’/workers’ representatives under the said regulations within the period
of one year preceding the date of this Agreement.
16.10.
|
Agreements
with Trade Unions
|
The
Company is not a party to any agreement or arrangement with or commitment
to any
trade unions or staff association nor as far as Warrantors are aware are
any of
its employees members of any trade union or staff association, and, so far
as
the Warrantors are aware, no application for collective bargaining recognition
by a Trade Union is pending under Schedule A1 of TULRCA.
17.
|
HEALTH
AND SAFETY
|
17.1.
|
No
notice has been received or so far as the Warrantors are aware,
action
threatened in relation to the conduct of the Business in relation
to its
compliance or otherwise with all applicable legislation concerning
health
and safety matters and all and any regulations or orders made or
issued
under any such legislation and any relevant codes of practice,
guidance
notes and the like issued by government agencies (Health
and Safety Legislation).
|
17.2.
|
As
far as Warrantors are aware no works, repairs, construction, remedial
action or expenditure is required in relation to the Health and
Safety
Legislation in order to carry on lawfully the Business at each
Property.
|
18.
|
PENSION
SCHEMES
|
18.1.
|
In
this paragraph 18 these definitions
apply:
|
(i)
|
“Benefits”
means pensions, allowances, lump sums or other like benefits payable
on
retirement or on death or during periods of sickness or
disablement.
|
(ii)
|
“Employees”
mean the Company’s employees, directors, former employees and former
directors.
|
(iii)
|
“Pension
Arrangement” means an agreement, arrangement, custom or practice (whether
legally enforceable or not) for the payment of or contribution
towards any
Benefits.
|
18.2.
|
Other
than the offer by the Company of a stakeholder pension arrangement,
there
is no Pension Arrangement in operation for the benefit of any of
the
Employees or for the benefit of any dependants of Employees and
no
assurance has been given to any of the Employees about the introduction
of
any Pension Arrangement.
|
18.3.
|
The
stakeholder pension arrangement offered by the Company has no
members.
|
18.4.
|
(a)
|
As
far as Warrantors are aware, the Company has complied with all
obligations
imposed by the Welfare Reform and Pensions Xxx 0000 and any regulations
made under it regarding facilitating access to all of its relevant
employees (as defined in the Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999)
to a
stakeholder pension arrangement.
|
(b)
|
There
is no obligation on the Company to pay contributions to a stakeholder
pension arrangement in respect of any employee or officer of the
Company.
|
(c)
|
There
are no claims or actions in progress or pending, involving any
employee or
officer of the Company in connection with a stakeholder
arrangement.
|
19.
|
INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY
|
19.1.
|
Ownership
and rights
|
(a)
|
Schedule
11
contains particulars of all Registered Intellectual
Property.
|
(b)
|
Subject
to Licenses-In and Licenses-Out (as defined in paragraph 19.3),
the
Company is the sole beneficial owner of all Relevant
IP.
|
19.2.
|
Enforcement
|
(a)
|
As
far as the Warrantors are aware the Relevant IP is valid and subsisting
(insofar as it is owned by or licensed to the Company) and none
of the
Registered Intellectual Property is the subject of outstanding
or
threatened disputes, claims or proceedings for cancellation, revocation,
opposition, interference, rectification or contested
ownership.
|
(b)
|
All
outstanding applications for registration of all Relevant IP are
being
diligently prosecuted and the Company has received no adverse opinion,
whether from any registry concerned or its own advisers, in relation
thereto.
|
(c)
|
All
renewal fees relating to Registered Intellectual Property have
been
paid.
|
(d)
|
As
far as Warrantors are aware all Know-How material to the Business
and
owned, used or exploited by the Company has been kept secret and
confidential and has not been disclosed to third
parties.
|
(e)
|
Nothing
has been done to diminish or otherwise affect the reputation of
Trade
Marks and domain names owned, used or otherwise exploited by the
Company.
|
19.3.
|
Intellectual
Property Agreements and Image
Agreements
|
(a)
|
The
Disclosure Letter contains particulars of: i) all Image Agreements
other
than oral contracts; and ii) all Intellectual Property Agreements
in
respect of Intellectual Property material to the Business other
than oral
contracts; whereby:
|
(i)
|
the
Company uses or exploits any Intellectual Property belonging to
a third
party (Licenses-In);
or
|
(ii)
|
the
Company has authorised or otherwise permitted, expressly or by
implication, any use whatsoever of any Intellectual Property, or
granted
to any third party any right or interest in respect of any Intellectual
Property (Licenses-Out).
|
(b)
|
Save
as Disclosed, none of the Relevant IP has been charged, mortgaged,
licensed or otherwise encumbered.
|
(c)
|
Complete
copies of: i) all Image Agreements (other than those which are
oral); and
ii) all Intellectual Property Agreements in respect of Intellectual
Property material to the Business (other than oral contracts relating
to
Images); have been Disclosed, and as far as the Warrantors are
aware all
of them are valid and binding and none has been the subject of
any breach
or default by any party or of any event which with notice or lapse
of time
or both would constitute a default. Furthermore, all Image Agreements
and
Intellectual Property Agreements are enforceable and in full force
and
effect and, together with the related invoices, represent the entire
agreement between the parties thereto with respect to the subject
matter
thereof.
|
(d)
|
As
far as the Warrantors are aware, there are no disputes, claims
or
proceedings arising out of or relating to the Image Agreements
(or the
Images under such) or Intellectual Property Agreements or to Relevant
IP.
|
(e)
|
As
far as the Warrantors are aware, all Image Agreements and Intellectual
Property Agreements have been duly recorded or registered with
the proper
authorities whenever a legal requirement to do so
exists.
|
19.4.
|
Infringement
|
(a)
|
The
Company has not infringed and does not infringe any Intellectual
Property
of a third party as a result of the Company’s use or exploitation of the
Images and Relevant IP (or breached an agreement, in either case,
with
respect thereto), nor will such use or exploitation give rise to
any
infringement dispute, claims or proceedings against the
Company.
|
(b)
|
There
are not and have not been any disputes, claims or proceedings threatened
or in existence in any court or tribunal in respect of any of any
Images
or the Relevant IP as such or in respect of any use or exploitation
thereof by the Company.
|
(c)
|
There
has been and is no current or anticipated infringement by any third
party
of any rights in any Images or Relevant
IP.
|
The
warranties given in 19.4(a), (b) and (c) shall each be subject to the caveat
“As
far as the Warrantors are aware” save in respect of Images for which no such
caveat shall be given.
19.5.
|
Images
|
(a)
|
The
Company does not own any Images.
|
(b)
|
Tab
9.1 of the Disclosure Bundle sets forth a list of Metadata in respect
of
all Images licensed by the Company.
|
(c)
|
The
data in Excel format pivot tables relating to Images provided to
the Buyer
at Tab 9.1 of the Disclosure Bundle is accurate and complete in
all
material respects.
|
(d)
|
Except
for public domain imagery made available under no restriction,
the Company
licenses-in all Images used or exploited or held for use or exploitation
by the Company and has all necessary rights to utilise such Images
in the
ordinary course of its Business in a manner consistent with the
Company’s
past practice.
|
(e)
|
Within
the past 24 months no Person has requested indemnification from
the
Company based on the use of an
Image.
|
(f)
|
To
the knowledge of the Warrantors, no person is engaging in any activity
that infringes upon any Images or upon the rights of the Company.
The
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
will not,
so far as the Warrantors are aware (without making any enquiry,
other than
under existing documentation), result in the termination or impairment
of
the rights of the Company, as they exist on the date hereof or
on the
Closing Date, to sell, reproduce, market, transmit electronically,
perform, distribute or sublicense any of the
Images.
|
(g)
|
Prior
to any display, sale, marketing, electronic transmission, performance,
reproduction, distribution or sublicensing of any Image, either:
(i) the
Company has obtained in writing all such releases and/or other
third party
consents or authorisations necessary for such display, sale, marketing,
electronic transmission, performance, reproduction, distribution
or
sublicensing; or (ii) the artist or photographer providing such
Image has
represented to the Company that he has obtained such releases and/or
other
third party consents or authorisations. Copies of any releases
within the
Company’s possession have been disclosed. The Company has not entered into
any contract under which the Company has assumed any obligation
for the
storage and handling of Images other than the routine administration
of
handling Images under contracts entered into for profit pursuant
to
Licenses-In or Licenses-Out.
|
(h)
|
With
respect to the Image Agreements the Company has
not:
|
(i)
|
received
any notice of termination or cancellation under such licence or
agreement
and no party thereto has any right of termination or cancellation
thereunder except in accordance with its terms or under applicable
law;
and/or
|
(ii)
|
granted
to any Person any rights adverse or otherwise, with respect to
any Image
under any such Image Agreement.
|
20.
|
INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY AND
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
|
20.1.
|
Identification
and ownership
|
(a)
|
The
Disclosure Letter contains brief particulars of all IT
Systems.
|
(b)
|
The
Disclosure Letter contains brief particulars of all IT
Contracts.
|
(c)
|
Save
as set out in the Disclosure Letter, all IT Systems and data are
owned by
the Company, and are not wholly or partly dependent on any facilities
or
services not under the exclusive ownership and control of the
Company.
|
(d)
|
Except
in respect of “shrink wrap” software, website source code, HTML and
scripts, the Company has in its possession or in its control or
held
subject to its direction the source code of all Software.
|
(e)
|
The
Company does not own or have licensed to it any website source
code, HTML
or scripts.
|
20.2.
|
Computer
operation and maintenance
|
(a)
|
All
IT Systems are in good working order and have been maintained in
the
ordinary course of business. No part of the IT Systems has materially
failed to function at any time during the three years prior to
the date
hereof that has led to or caused any material financial loss to
the
Business.
|
(b)
|
The
Company has full and unrestricted access to and use of the IT Systems
(both in terms of physical accessibility to the extent required
for such
use and in terms of rights required for the Company to so use the
same),
and no third party agreements or consents are required to enable
the
Company to continue such access and use following completion of
the
transaction contemplated by this
Agreement.
|
(c)
|
The
Disclosure Letter lists all persons who hold the passwords to the
IT
Systems and a list of authorised and unauthorised
users.
|
(d)
|
All
data processed using the IT Systems and/or the IT Services has
been
regularly archived on back-up DAT and are available for inspection
as
required by the Company from time to
time.
|
(e)
|
The
Company has made reasonable efforts to put in place backup and
disaster
recovery systems to ensure that that Business can continue in the
event of
a failure of the IT Systems (whether due to natural disaster, power
failure or otherwise).
|
(f)
|
During
the last three years up to the date of Completion, there has been
no
unauthorised access to, or security breaches in respect of the
IT Systems
or the Images.
|
21.
|
FOREIGN
CORRUPT PRACTICES ACT;
ETC.
|
The
Warrantors have reviewed the following lists (collectively, the “Government
Lists”):
(a)
|
The
Denied Persons list and the Denied Entities list maintained by
the United
States Department of Commerce (the Denied Persons list can be found
at
xxxx://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/XXX/Xxxxxxx.xxxx and the Denied Entities
List can
be found at
xxxx://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/Xxxxxxxx/Xxxxxxx.xxx);
|
(b)
|
The
Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons list maintained
by the
United States Department of Treasury (the Specially Designated
Nationals
and Blocked Persons list can be found at
xxxx://xxx.xxxxxxx.xxx/xxxx/x00xxx.xxx);
and
|
(c)
|
The
Terrorist Organizations list and the Debarred Parties list maintained
by
the United States Department of State (the Terrorist Organizations
list
can be found at xxxx://xxx.xxxxx.xxx/x/xx/xxx/xx/0000/000x.xxx
and the
Debarred Parties List can be found at
xxxx://xxx.xxxxx.xxx/xxxxx000.xxx).
|
(d)
|
Any
other list of terrorists, terrorist organizations or narcotics
traffickers
maintained pursuant to any of the rules and regulations of the
Office of
Foreign Assets Control, U.S. Department of the Treasury (“OFAC”),
or any similar lists maintained by the governments of the United
Kingdom
of Great Britain and Northern Ireland or the Republic of
Ireland.
|
The
Warrantors warrant that, to the best of its knowledge, none of the following
is
a country, territory, individual or entity named on any of the Government
Lists:
(a)
|
the
Seller or the Indirect
Shareholders;
|
(b)
|
any
person controlling or controlled by the Seller or the Indirect
Shareholders;
|
(c)
|
any
person having a beneficial interest in the Seller or the Indirect
Shareholders; or
|
(d)
|
any
person for whom the Seller is acting as agent or nominee in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
|
The
Warrantors warrant that none of the Company’s or its representative and agents’
policies and practices, whether written or unwritten, relating to conduct
of its
business is deemed criminal under or violates or contravenes any provision
of
the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended (the “FCPA”),
or
the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder (the “USA
PATRIOT Act”),
in
each case as applied to the business.
22.
|
LEGISLATION
|
The
Company has not received notice of and is not aware of any allegation of
breach
of the requirements of any legislation which is applicable to it. The Company
has all governmental approvals necessary for the conduct of the business
as
currently conducted.
PART
2
TAXATION
WARRANTIES
23.
|
TAXATION
|
23.1.
|
General
|
(a)
|
Notices
and returns
|
(i)
|
All
notices, returns, computations and registrations of the Company
for the
purposes of Taxation have been made punctually on a proper basis
and are
correct and none of them is, or is likely to be, the subject of
any
dispute with any Taxation
Authority.
|
(ii)
|
All
information supplied by the Company for the purposes of Taxation
was when
supplied and remains complete and accurate in all material
respects.
|
(b)
|
Payment
of Tax due
|
(i)
|
All
Taxation which the Company is liable to pay prior to Completion
has been
or will be so paid prior to
Completion.
|
(ii)
|
The
Company has not made any payments representing installments of
corporation
tax pursuant to the Corporation Tax (Installment Payments) Regulations
1998 in respect of the Company’s current or preceding accounting period
and neither is the Company under any obligation to do
so.
|
OR
(iii)
|
The
Disclosure Documents specify all payments representing installments
of
corporation tax made pursuant to the Corporation Tax (Installments
Payments) Regulations 1998 in respect of the Company’s current and
preceding accounting periods and contain full particulars of the
basis
upon which such payments have been
calculated.
|
(c)
|
Penalties
or interest on Tax
|
The
Company has not within the period of six years ending on the date of this
Agreement paid or become liable to pay any penalty, fine, surcharge or interest
charged by virtue of the provisions of the TMA or any other Taxation
Statute.
(d)
|
Compliance
with PAYE, national insurance contribution and Tax collection
obligations
|
(i)
|
All
income tax deductible and payable under the PAYE system and/or
any other
Taxation Statute has, so far as is required to be deducted, been
deducted
from all payments made or treated as made by the Company and all
amounts
due to be paid to the Inland Revenue prior to the date of this
Agreement
have been so paid, including all Tax chargeable on benefits provided
for
directors, employees or former employees of the Company or any
persons
required to be treated as such.
|
(ii)
|
All
deductions and payments required to be made under any Taxation
Statute in
respect of national insurance and social security contributions
(including
employer’s contributions) have been so
made.
|
(iii)
|
All
payments by the Company to any person which ought to have been
made under
deduction of Tax have been so made and the Company (if required
by law to
do so) has accounted to the Inland Revenue for the Tax so
deducted.
|
(iv)
|
Proper
records have been maintained in respect of all such deductions
and
payments and all applicable regulations have been complied
with.
|
(v)
|
The
Disclosure Documents contain details so far as they affect the
Company of
all current dispensations agreed with the Inland Revenue in relation
to
PAYE and all notifications given by the Inland Revenue under section
166,
TA 88.
|
(e)
|
Investigations
|
The
Company has not been subject to any visit, audit, investigation, discovery
or
access order by any Taxation Authority and that there are no circumstances
existing which make it likely that a visit, audit, investigation, discovery
or
access order will be made.
(f)
|
Residence
|
The
Company is and always has been resident for Taxation purposes only in the
jurisdiction in which it is incorporated.
(g)
|
Tax
provision
|
Full
provision or reserve has been made in the Accounts for all Taxation assessed
or
liable to be assessed on the Company or for which it is accountable in respect
of income, profits or gains earned, accrued or received or deemed to be earned,
accrued or received on or before the Balance Sheet Date, including distributions
made down to such date or provided for in the Accounts and proper provision
has
been made in the Accounts for deferred Taxation in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles.
(h)
|
Concessions
and arrangements
|
The
amount of Taxation chargeable on the Company during any accounting period
ending
on or within the six years before the Balance Sheet Date has not depended
on any
concessions, agreements or other formal or informal arrangements with any
Taxation Authority.
(i)
|
Anti-avoidance
provisions
|
The
Company has not entered into or been a party to any scheme or arrangement
of
which the main purpose, or one of the main purposes, was the avoidance of
or the
reduction in or the deferral of a liability to Taxation.
(j)
|
Section
765, TA 88
|
The
Company has not without the prior consent of the Treasury carried out or
agreed
to carry out any transaction under section 765, TA 88 which would be unlawful
in
the absence of such consent and has, where relevant, complied with the
requirements of section 765A(2), TA 88 (supply of information on movement
of
capital within the EU) and any regulations made or notice given
thereunder.
(k)
|
Transactions
requiring clearance or consent
|
All
particulars furnished to any Taxation Authority in connection with an
application for clearance or consent by the Company or on its behalf or
affecting the Company has been made and obtained on the basis of full and
accurate disclosure to the relevant Taxation Authority of all relevant material
facts and considerations; and any transaction for which clearance or consent
was
obtained, has been carried into effect only in accordance with the terms
of the
relevant clearance or consent.
(l)
|
Calculation
of Taxation liability
|
The
Company has sufficient records relating to past events to permit accurate
calculation of the Taxation liability or relief which would arise upon a
disposal or realisation on completion of each asset owned by the Company
at the
Balance Sheet Date or acquired by the Company since that date but before
Completion.
(m)
|
Claims
and disclaimers
|
The
Company has duly submitted all claims and disclaimers the making of which
has
been assumed for the purposes of the Accounts.
(n)
|
Outstanding
claims, elections and appeals
|
The
Disclosure Documents contain full particulars of all matters relating to
Taxation in respect of which the Company is or at Completion will be
entitled:
(i)
|
to
make any claim (including a supplementary claim), disclaimer or
election
for relief under any Taxation
Statute;
|
(ii)
|
to
appeal against any assessment or determination relating to
Taxation;
|
(iii)
|
to
apply for a postponement of
Taxation.
|
(o)
|
sections
140A, 140D TA 88
|
No
shares
or securities have been issued by the Company to which the provisions of
section
140A or 140D TA 88 have been or could be applied.
23.2.
|
Corporation
tax, including corporation tax on chargeable
gains
|
(a)
|
Base
values and acquisition costs
|
If
each
of the capital assets of the Company was disposed of on the date hereof for
a
consideration equal to the book value of that asset in, or adopted for the
purposes of, the Accounts or, in the case of assets acquired since the Balance
Sheet Date, equal to the consideration given upon its acquisition, no liability
to corporation tax on chargeable gains or balancing charges under the CAA
would
arise and for the purpose of determining the liability to corporation tax
on
chargeable gains there shall be disregarded any relief and allowances available
to the Company other than amounts falling to be deducted under section 38,
TCGA.
(b)
|
Capital
allowances
|
All
expenditure which the Company has incurred or may incur under any subsisting
commitment on the provision of machinery, plant or buildings has qualified
or
will qualify (if not deductible as a trading expense for trade carried on
by the
Company) for writing-down allowances or industrial building allowances (as
the
case may be) under CAA and in relation to expenditure incurred but for which
no
claim has been made a claim made in the Company’s next corporation tax
self-assessment return for such allowances in respect of such expenditure
would
not be barred by virtue of section 58(4), CAA.
(c)
|
Leased
assets
|
The
Company has not made any claim for capital allowances in respect of any asset
which is leased to or from or hired to or from the Company and no election
affecting the Company has been made or agreed to be made under sections 177
or
183, CAA in respect of such assets.
(d)
|
Finance
leases
|
The
Company is not a lessee under a lease to which the provisions of Chapter
17 of
Part 2, CAA apply or could apply.
(e)
|
Short
life assets
|
The
Company has not made any election under section 85, CAA nor is it taken to
have
made such an election under section 89(4), CAA.
(f)
|
Long
life assets
|
The
Company has not incurred any long-life asset expenditure within the meaning
of
section 90, CAA.
(g)
|
Industrial
buildings
|
None
of
the assets of the Company expenditure on which has qualified for a capital
allowance under Part 3, CAA has at any time been used otherwise than as an
industrial building or structure.
(h)
|
Distributions
|
(i)
|
No
distribution within the meaning of sections 209, 210 and 211, TA
88 has
been made (or will be deemed to have been made) by the Company
after 5
April 1965 except dividends shown in its audited accounts and the
Company
is not bound to make any such
distribution.
|
(ii)
|
No
elections have been made pursuant to section 246A, TA 88 in respect
of any
dividends and nor has the Company made a distribution to which
the
provisions of paragraph 2 of Schedule 7, FA 1997 have been, or
could be,
applied.
|
(iii)
|
The
Company has not received a dividend in respect of which the payer
has made
an election under section 246A, TA 88 nor a distribution to which
the
provisions of paragraph 2 of Schedule 7, FA 1997 have been, or
could be,
applied.
|
(i)
|
Repayments
of share capital
|
The
Company has not any time after 6 April 1965 repaid, redeemed or repurchased
or
agreed to repay, redeem or repurchase, or granted an option under which it
may
become liable to purchase, any shares of any class of its issued share capital
nor has the Company after that date capitalized or agreed to capitalize in
the
form of shares or debentures any profits or reserves of any class or description
or otherwise issued or agreed to issue any share capital other than for the
receipt of new consideration (within the meaning of Part VI, TA 88) or passed
or
agreed to pass any resolution to do so.
(j)
|
Demergers
|
The
Company has not been engaged in nor been a party to any of the transactions
set
out in sections 213 to 218 inclusive, TA 88 nor has it made or received a
chargeable payment as defined in section 218(1), TA 88.
(k)
|
Issues
of securities
|
No
securities (within the meaning of section 254(1), TA 88) issued by the Company
and remaining in issue at the date of this Agreement were issued in such
circumstances that the interest payable thereon falls to be treated as a
distribution under either sections 209(2)(d), 209(2)(da) or 209(2)(e), TA
88,
nor has the Company agreed to issue such securities in such
circumstances.
(l)
|
Capital
distributions
|
The
Company has not received any capital distribution to which the provisions
of
section 189, TCGA could apply.
(m)
|
Land
sold and leased back
|
The
Company has not entered into any transaction to which the provisions of section
779 or 780, TA 88 have been or could be applied.
(n)
|
Foreign
loan interest
|
The
Company has not since 31 March 1982 received any foreign loan interest in
respect of which double taxation relief will or may be restricted under section
798, TA 88.
(o)
|
Non-deductible
payments
|
No
rents,
interest, annual payments or other sums of an income nature paid or payable
by
the Company or which the Company is under an existing obligation to pay in
the
future are or may be wholly or partially disallowable as deductions, management
expenses or charges in computing profits for the purposes of corporation
tax by
reason of the provisions of sections 74, 79, 125, 338, 339, 779 to 784
inclusive, 787 or 788, TA 88 or any other statutory provision or
otherwise.
(p)
|
Rent
payable to connected persons
|
No
rent
is or has been payable by the Company to which the provisions of sections
33A
and 33B, TA 88 could have applied prior to their ceasing to have
effect.
(q)
|
No
unremittable income or gains
|
No
claim
has been made by the Company under sections 584, 585 or 723 TA 88 or under
section 279, TCGA.
(r)
|
Payments
to directors, officers or employees
|
The
Company has not made or agreed to make any payment to or provided or agreed
to
provide any benefit for any director or former director, officer or employee
of
the Company, whether as compensation for loss of office, termination of
employment or otherwise, which is not allowable as a deduction in calculating
the profits of the Company for Taxation purposes, whether up to or after
the
Balance Sheet Date.
(s)
|
Disallowance
of trading losses and advance corporation tax carry
forward
|
No
change
of ownership of the Company has taken place in circumstances such that section
768 (change in ownership of company: disallowance of trading losses) or section
245, TA 88 (change in ownership of company: calculation and treatment of
advance
corporation tax) has or may be applied to deny relief for a loss or losses
incurred by the Company and within the period of three years ending with
the
date of this Agreement there has been no major change in the nature or conduct
of any trade or business (as defined in section 768 and section 245, TA 88)
carried on by the Company.
(t)
|
Transfer
pricing
|
The
Company is not a party to any transaction or arrangement under which it may
be
required to pay for any asset or any services or facilities of any kind an
amount which is in excess of the market value of that asset or those services
or
facilities, neither is or was the Company a party to any transaction or
arrangements to which the provisions of section 770A and Schedule 28 AA,
TA 88
may apply and nor will the Company receive any payment for an asset or any
services or facilities of any kind that it has supplied or provided or is
liable
to supply or provide which is less than the market value of that asset or
those
services or facilities.
(u)
|
Transactions
not at arm’s length
|
The
Company has not disposed of or acquired any asset in circumstances falling
within section 17 or 19, TCGA nor given or agreed to give any consideration
to
which section 128(1)(2), TCGA could apply.
(v)
|
Transactions
between connected persons
|
No
allowable loss has accrued to the Company to which section 18(3), TCGA will
apply.
(w)
|
Chargeable
debts
|
The
Company is not owed a debt, other than a debt on a security, on the disposal
or
satisfaction of which a liability to corporation tax on chargeable gains
will
arise by reason of section 251, TCGA.
(x)
|
Relief
for loans to traders and qualifying corporate
bonds
|
No
claim
for relief has been allowed to the Company pursuant to sections 253 and 254,
TCGA in respect of any loan and no chargeable gain has or is likely to arise
pursuant to section 253 (5), (6), (7) or (8) or section 254 (9) or (10),
TCGA.
(y)
|
Chargeable
policies
|
The
Company has not acquired benefits under any policy of assurance otherwise
than
as the original holder of legal and beneficial title.
(z)
|
Postponement
of gains relating to overseas trade
|
No
claim
or election affecting the Company has been made (or assumed to be made)
under
sections 140, 140C or 187 TCGA.
(aa)
|
Depreciatory
transactions
|
(i)
|
No
allowable loss which might accrue on the disposal by the Company
of any
share in or security of any company is likely to be reduced by
virtue of
the provisions of sections 176 and 177,
TCGA.
|
(ii)
|
The
Company has not been a party to any scheme or arrangement whereby
the
value of an asset has been materially reduced as set out in sections
30-34, TCGA.
|
(bb)
|
Restriction
of straightline growth
|
No
asset
owned by the Company is subject to a deemed disposal and re-acquisition under
Schedule 2, TCGA so as to restrict the extent to which the gain or loss over
the
period of ownership may be apportioned by reference to straightline
growth.
(cc)
|
Other
claims made by the Company
|
The
Company has made no claim under any of the following:
(i)
|
section
280, TCGA (tax on chargeable gains payable by
installments);
|
(ii)
|
section
24(2), TCGA (assets of negligible
value);
|
(iii)
|
section
242(2), TCGA (small part disposals of land);
or
|
(iv)
|
section
139, FA 1993 (deferral of unrealized exchange
gains).
|
(dd)
|
Gifts
|
The
Company has not received any assets by way of gift as mentioned in section
282,
TCGA and the Company has not held, and does not hold, shares in a company
to
which section 125, TCGA could apply.
(ee)
|
Non-resident
companies
|
(i)
|
There
has not accrued or arisen any income, profit or gain in respect
of which
the Company may be liable to corporation tax by virtue of the provisions
of section 13, TCGA or Chapter IV of Part XVII, TA
88.
|
(ii)
|
The
Company has not been served with a notice in respect of the unpaid
corporation tax liability of any company pursuant to section 191,
TCGA.
|
(ff)
|
Controlled
foreign companies
|
No
notice
of the making of a direction under section 747, TA 88 has been received by
the
Company and no circumstances exist which would entitle the Inland Revenue
to
make such a direction or to apportion any profits of a controlled foreign
company to the Company pursuant to section 752, TA 88 .
(gg)
|
Agent
for non-residents
|
The
Company has not been a party to any transaction or arrangement whereby it
is or
may hereafter become liable for Taxation under or by virtue of section 42A,
TA
88 or regulations made thereunder or section 126, FA 1995.
(hh)
|
Profit-related
pay
|
No
scheme
registered under Chapter III of Part V, TA 88 applies to the Company or any
of
its employees and no application for registration of a scheme so applying
has
been made.
(ii)
|
Payment
from pension funds
|
The
Company has not received a payment out of funds held for the purposes of
an
exempt approved scheme in respect of which an amount is recoverable by the
Inland Revenue under section 601, TA 88.
(jj)
|
Claims
and elections
|
(i)
|
The
Disclosure Documents contain full particulars of all claims and
elections
made (or assumed to be made) under sections 23, 152-162 or 000,
000, 000,
000, XXXX insofar as they could affect the chargeable gain or allowable
loss which would arise in the event of a disposal by the Company
of any of
its assets, and indicates which assets (if any) so affected would
not on a
disposal give rise to relief under Schedule 4,
TCGA.
|
(ii)
|
The
Disclosure Documents contain full particulars of elections made
under:
|
(A)
|
Regulation
10 of The Exchange Gains and Losses (Alternative Method of Calculating
of
Gain or Loss) Regulations 1994 and whether or not such elections
have been
varied; and
|
(B)
|
Regulations
3 or 4 of The Local Currency Elections Regulations 1994 and each
such
election is still valid.
|
(kk)
|
Loan
relationships
|
(i)
|
All
interests, discounts and premiums payable by the Company in respect
of its
loan relationships (within the meaning of section 81, FA 1996)
are
eligible to be brought into account by the Company as a debit for
the
purposes of Chapter II of Part IV, FA 1996 at the time and to the
extent
that such debits are recognised in the statutory accounts of the
Company.
|
(ii)
|
The
Disclosure Documents contain full particulars of any debtor relationship
(within the meaning of section 103, FA 1996) of the Company which
relates
to a relevant discounted security (within the meaning of paragraph
3 of
Schedule 13, FA 1996) to which paragraph 17 or 18 of Schedule 9,
FA 1996
applies.
|
(iii)
|
The
Company has not been a party to a loan relationship which had an
unallowable purpose (within the meaning of paragraph 13 of Schedule
9, FA
1996).
|
(iv)
|
The
Disclosure Documents contain full particulars
of:
|
(A)
|
any
loan relationships to which the Company is a party to which paragraph
8 of
Schedule 15, FA 1996 has applied or will apply on the occurrence
of a
relevant event (within the meaning of paragraph 8(2) of Schedule
15, FA
1996);
|
(B)
|
the
amount of any deemed chargeable gain or deemed allowable loss that
has
arisen or will arise on the occurrence of such relevant event;
and
|
(C)
|
any
election made pursuant to paragraph 9 of Schedule 15, FA
1996.
|
(v)
|
The
Company has not entered into any transaction to which paragraph
11 of
Schedule 9, FA 1996 applies.
|
(ll)
|
Advance
Corporation Tax/Shadow Advance Corporation
Tax
|
(i)
|
The
Company does not have any unrelieved surplus advance corporation
tax
eligible for carry forward and nor has the Company at any time
after 5
April 1999 set surplus advance corporation tax against corporation
tax
which could be displaced so as to give rise to a liability of the
Company
to make a payment of or in respect of corporation
tax.
|
(ii)
|
The
Company does not have any surplus shadow advance corporation tax
nor will
the Company at any time in the future be treated as having surplus
shadow
advance corporation tax as a consequence of any act or omission
of the
Seller or any Indirect Shareholder.
|
23.3.
|
Corporation
tax - groups of companies
|
(a)
|
Group
relief and consortium relief
|
The
Disclosure Documents contain full particulars of all arrangements and agreements
relating to group relief (as defined by section 402, TA 88) to which the
Company
is or has been a party and:
(i)
|
all
claims by the Company for group relief were when made and are now
valid
and have been or will be allowed by way of relief from corporation
tax;
|
(ii)
|
the
Company has not made nor is liable to make any payment under any
arrangement or agreement save in consideration for the surrender
of group
relief allowable to the Company by way of relief from corporation
tax;
|
(iii)
|
the
Company has received all payments due to it under any arrangement
or
agreement for any surrender of group relief made by it and the
payments
are not liable to be refunded in whole or in
part;
|
(iv)
|
no
such payment exceeds or could exceed the amount permitted by section
402(6), TA 88; and
|
(v)
|
no
arrangements such as are specified in section 410(1)-(6), TA 88
exist or
existed for any period of account in respect of which a surrender
has been
made or purports to have been made.
|
(b)
|
Surrender
of advance corporation tax
|
The
Disclosure Documents contain full particulars of all arrangements and agreements
to which the Company is or has been a party relating to the surrender of
advance
corporation tax made or received by the Company under section 240, TA 88
and:
(i)
|
the
Company has not paid nor is liable to pay for the benefit of any
advance
corporation tax which is or may become incapable of set-off against
the
Company’s liability to corporation
tax;
|
(ii)
|
the
Company has received all payments due to it under any arrangement
or
agreement for any surrender of advance corporation tax made by
it and the
payments are not liable to be refunded in whole or in
part;
|
(iii)
|
no
such payment exceeds or could exceed the amount permitted by section
240(8), TA 88; and
|
(iv)
|
no
arrangements such as are specified in section 240(11), TA 88 whereby
any
person could obtain control of the Company exist or existed for
any period
in respect of which a claim under section 240, TA 88 has been made
or
purports to have been made.
|
(c)
|
Transfer
of Tax Refunds
|
The
Disclosure Documents contain full particulars of all arrangements and agreements
relating to the transfer of tax refunds to which the Company is or has been
a
party and:
(i)
|
all
claims by the Company for the transfer of tax refunds were when
made and
are now valid and have been or will be allowed by way of discharging
the
liability of the Company to pay any corporation
tax;
|
(ii)
|
the
Company has not made nor is liable to make any payment under any
arrangement or agreement save in consideration for the transfer
of tax
refunds allowable to the Company by way of discharge from liability
to
corporation tax and equivalent to the Taxation for which the Company
would
have been liable but for the
transfer;
|
(iii)
|
the
Company has received all payments due to it under any such arrangement
or
agreement or transfer of tax refunds made by it and the payments
are not
liable to be refunded in whole or in
part;
|
(iv)
|
no
such payment exceeds or could exceed the amount permitted by section
102(7), FA 1989; and
|
(v)
|
no
arrangements such as specified in section 410(1)-(6), TA 88 exist
or
existed for any period in respect of which a claim under section
102, FA
1989 has been made or purports to have been
made.
|
(d)
|
Acquisitions
from group members
|
No
tax
has been or may be assessed on the Company pursuant to section 190, TCGA
in
respect of any chargeable gain accrued prior to the date of this Agreement
and
the Company has not at any time within the period of six years ending with
the
date of this Agreement transferred any asset other than trading stock including
without limitation any transfer by way of share exchange within section 135,
TCGA to any company which at the time of disposal was a member of the same
group
as defined in section 170, TCGA.
(e)
|
Notional
group transfers
|
The
Company has not entered into an election pursuant to section 171A(2), TCGA
and
nor is the Company under any obligation to enter into such an
election.
(f)
|
Leaving
the group
|
The
execution or completion of this Agreement or any other event since the Balance
Sheet Date will not result in any chargeable asset being deemed to have been
disposed of and re-acquired by the Company for Taxation purposes pursuant
to
section 178 or 179, TCGA or as a result of any other Event since the Balance
Sheet Date.
(g)
|
Group
income
|
The
Disclosure Documents contain full particulars of all elections made by the
Company under section 247, TA 88 and all such elections are now in force
and the
Company has not at any time prior to 6 April 1999 paid any dividend without
advance corporation tax or at any time made any payment without deduction
of
income tax in the circumstances specified in section 247(6), TA 88 and no
assessment has been made on the Company in respect of advance corporation
tax
which ought to have been paid or income tax which ought to have been
deducted.
(h)
|
Capital
losses
|
The
Company has no capital losses the set-off of which are or may be restricted
by
section 177A and Schedule 0X, XXXX.
23.4.
|
Close
companies
|
(a)
|
Close
company status
|
The
Company has at all times been a close company within the meaning of sections
414
and 415, TA 88.
(b)
|
Close
investment-holding company status
|
The
Company has not in any accounting period beginning after 31 March 1989 been
a
close investment-holding company as defined in section 13A, TA 88.
(c)
|
Distributions
|
No
distribution within section 418, TA 88 has ever been made by the
Company.
(d)
|
Loans
to participators
|
Any
loans
or advances made or agreed to be made by the Company within sections 419
and 420
or 422, TA 88 have been Disclosed and the Company has not released or written
off or agreed to release or write off the whole or any part of any such loans
or
advances.
23.5.
|
Inheritance
tax
|
(a)
|
No
transfers of value and associated
operations
|
The
Company has made no transfers of value within sections 94 and 202, ITA nor
has
the Company received a transfer of value such that liability might arise
under
section 199, ITA nor has the Company been party to associated operations
in
relation to a transfer of value as defined by section 268, ITA.
(b)
|
Inland
Revenue charge
|
There
is
no unsatisfied liability to inheritance tax attached to or attributable to
the
Shares or any asset of the Company and none of them are subject to an Inland
Revenue charge as mentioned in section 237 and 238, ITA.
(c)
|
Power
of sale, mortgage or charge
|
No
asset
owned by the Company nor the Shares are liable to be subject to any sale,
mortgage or charge by virtue of section 212, ITA.
23.6.
|
VAT
|
(a)
|
Returns
and payments
|
(i)
|
The
Company is a taxable person duly registered for the purposes of
VAT.
|
(ii)
|
The
Company has complied with all statutory provisions, rules, regulations,
orders and directions in respect of VAT, has promptly submitted
accurate
returns, and the Company maintains full and accurate VAT records,
has
never been subject to any interest, forfeiture, surcharge or penalty
nor
been given any notice under sections 59 or 64, VATA nor been given
a
warning within section 76(2), VATA nor has the Company been required
to
give security under paragraph 4 of Schedule 11,
VATA.
|
(iii)
|
VAT
has been duly paid or provision has been made in the Accounts for
all
amounts of VAT for which the Company is
liable.
|
(b)
|
Taxable
supplies and input tax credit
|
All
supplies made by the Company are taxable supplies and the Company has not
been
and will not be denied full credit for all input tax by reason of the operation
of sections 25 and 26, VATA and regulations made thereunder or for any other
reasons and no VAT paid by the Company is not input tax as defined in section
24, VATA and regulations made thereunder.
(c)
|
VAT
groups
|
The
Company is not and has not been for VAT purposes a member of any group of
companies other than the Group and no act or transaction has been effected
in
consequence whereof the Company is or may be held liable for any VAT arising
from supplies made by another company and no direction has been given nor
will
be given by H M Customs & Excise under Schedule 9A, VATA as a result of
which the Company would be treated for the purposes of VAT as a member of
a
group.
(d)
|
Transactions
between connected persons
|
The
Company has not been or agreed to be party to any transaction or arrangement
in
relation to which a direction has been or could be made under paragraph 1
of
Schedule 6, VATA or to which paragraph 2(3A) of Schedule 10, VATA
applied.
(e)
|
Charge
to VAT as agent or representative
|
The
Company is not and has not agreed to become liable for VAT by virtue of section
47 and 48, VATA.
(f)
|
VAT
and Properties
|
The
Company or its relevant associate for the purposes of paragraph 3(7) of Schedule
10, VATA has exercised the election to waive exemption from XXX (xxxxxxxx
xx
xxxxxxxxx 0 xx Xxxxxxxx 00, XXXX) only in respect of those Properties listed
(as
having been the subject of such an election) in the Disclosure Documents
and:
(i)
|
neither
the Company nor its relevant associate has any intention or obligation
to
exercise such an election in respect of any other of the
Properties;
|
(ii)
|
all
things necessary for the election to have effect have been done
and in
particular any notification and information required by paragraph
3(6) of
Schedule 10, VATA has been given and any permission required by
paragraph
3(9) of Schedule 10, VATA has been properly
obtained;
|
(iii)
|
a
copy of the notification and of any permission obtained from H
M Customs
& Excise in connection with the election is included in the Disclosure
Documents;
|
(iv)
|
no
election has or will be disapplied or rendered ineffective by virtue
of
the application of the provisions of paragraph 2 (3AA) of Schedule
10,
VATA;
|
(v)
|
in
no case has the Company charged VAT, whether on rents or otherwise,
which
is not properly chargeable; and
|
(vi)
|
the
Company has not agreed to refrain from making an election in relation
to
any of the Properties.
|
(g)
|
Capital
goods scheme
|
The
Company does not own and has not at any time within the period of ten years
preceding the date hereof owned any assets which are capital items subject
to
the Capital Goods Scheme under Part XV of the VAT Regulations 1995.
(h)
|
Bad
debt relief
|
The
Company has not made any claim for bad debt relief under section 36, VATA
and
details of any claim it could make have been disclosed.
(i)
|
Self
billing
|
The
Company has not entered into any self billing arrangement in respect of supplies
made by any other person nor has it at any time agreed to allow any such
person
to make out VAT invoices in respect of supplies made by the
Company.
23.7.
|
Stamp
duty
|
(a)
|
Stamp
duty
|
All
stampable documents wheresoever executed (other than those which have ceased
to
have any legal effect) to which the Company is a party have been duly stamped
or
stamped with a particular stamp denoting that no stamp duty is chargeable.
Since
the Balance Sheet Date there have been and are no circumstances or transactions
to which the Company is or has been a party such that a liability to stamp
duty
or any penalty in respect of such duty will arise on the Company.
(b)
|
Stamp
duty reserve tax
|
Since
the
Balance Sheet Date the Company has not incurred any liability to or been
accountable for any stamp duty reserve tax and there has been no agreement
within section 87(1), FA 1986 which could lead to the Company incurring such
a
liability or becoming so accountable.
SCHEDULE
7
BASIS
FOR PREPARATION OF THE COMPLETION ACCOUNTS
1. GENERAL
REQUIREMENTS
Subject
to the provisions of paragraphs 2 to 4 hereof, the Completion Accounts shall
be
prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with GAAP
and,
subject as aforesaid, on a basis consistent with the audited consolidated
balance sheet and profit and loss account of the Group made up to the Balance
Sheet Date. Paragraphs 2 and 3 shall have priority over paragraph
4.
2. BALANCE
SHEET
Unless
already taken into account, the following principles shall be observed in
drawing up the balance sheet which is to form part of the Completion
Accounts:
2.1
|
sums
receivable in respect of debtors shall not be included at sums
higher than
the amounts collectable, making appropriate provision for doubtful
debts;
|
2.2 |
stocks
and work-in-progress shall be valued at the lower of cost and net
realizable value;
|
2.3 |
liabilities
shall include accruals at the close of business on the date of
Completion;
|
2.4 |
no
value shall be attributable to goodwill or any other intangible
asset;
|
2.5
|
immovable
property and other fixed assets shall be included at their net
book value
as at the Balance Sheet Date (or at cost if purchased after the
Balance
Sheet Date) less depreciation on cost at the following
rates:
|
(a) plant
and
machinery 15% per annum;
2.6
|
full
provision shall be made for all Taxation, including deferred taxation
which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall be included as a
liability.
|
2.7
|
US$10,000
for various legal expenses shall be added to current
liabilities.
|
2.8
|
an
amount equal to the actual tax cost and project tax cost of the
rent paid
on the flat in Xxxxxxx for the use of Xxxx Xxxxxx and Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
shall
be added to current liabilities.
|
3. TRUE
AND FAIR VIEW
The
Completion Accounts shall show a true and fair view of the state of affairs
of
the Group at the close of business on the date of Completion and of the
[profits]/[losses] of the Group for the period beginning on the day immediately
following the Balance Sheet Date and ending on the date of
Completion.
4. CHANGES
IN ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
Unless
otherwise taken into account in accordance with the preceding provisions
of this
Schedule, the Completion Accounts shall be prepared without regard to any
changes in Accounting Standards from those applied in the preparation of
the
Accounts.
SCHEDULE
8
INTENTIONALLY
OMITTED
SCHEDULE
9
INTENTIONALLY
OMITTED
SCHEDULE
10
COMPLETION
PART
1
1. WARRANTORS
OBLIGATIONS
On
Completion, the Warrantors shall deliver to the Buyer:
1.1
|
a
copy of the minutes of a meeting of the directors of the Warrantor
that is
a body corporate authorising the execution by that Warrantor of
this
Agreement, and the Transaction Documents to which it is a party
(such copy
minutes being certified as correct by the secretary of that
Warrantor);
|
1.2
|
statements
from each of the banks at which the Company and each of the Subsidiaries
maintains an account of the amount standing to the credit or debit
of all
such accounts as at the close of business on the last Business
Day prior
to Completion;
|
1.3
|
statement
identifying all cheques outstanding and unpaid on the bank accounts
of the
Company and each of the Subsidiaries as shown by the certificates
referred
to in paragraph 1.2;
|
1.4
|
the
cheque books relating to all the bank accounts of the Company and
each of
the Subsidiary together with confirmation that no cheques have
been
written by the Company or any of the Subsidiary since preparation
of the
statements referred to in paragraph
1.3;
|
1.5
|
evidence
in the agreed terms that all debts and accounts between any member
of the
Group or any Affiliate of any member of the Group (of the one part)
and
the Warrantors and any Connected Person or Affiliate of any of
the
Warrantors (of the other part) have been fully paid and
settled;
|
1.6 |
INTENTIONALLY
OMITTED
|
1.7
|
all
charges, mortgages, debentures and guarantees to which the Company
or any
of the Subsidiary is a party together with duly sealed discharges
and
(where applicable) forms No. 403a duly sworn and completed in respect
of
the same and any covenants in connection with
them;
|
1.8
|
the
Transaction Documents duly executed by all parties to them other
than the
Buyer and the Buyer’s Parent;
|
1.9
|
transfers
of the Seller’s Shares and the Minority Sellers’ Shares duly executed by
the registered holders thereof in favor of the Buyer or its nominee(s)
together with the relevant share certificates in the names of such
registered holders;
|
1.10
|
such
waivers, consents or other documents (including any power of attorney
under which any document required to be delivered under part 1
of this
Schedule has been executed) in the agreed terms to enable the Buyer
and
its nominee(s) to be registered as the holders of the
Shares;
|
1.11
|
certificates
in respect of all issued shares in the capital of each of the Subsidiary
and duly executed transfers of all shares in any Sub held by any
nominee
for the Company or another Sub in favor of such persons as the
Buyer shall
direct;
|
1.12
|
irrevocable
powers of attorney in the agreed terms executed by the Seller and
the
Minority Sellers in favor of the Buyer or its nominee(s) to enable
the
beneficiary (pending registration of the transfers of the Seller’s Shares
and the Minority Sellers’ Shares) to exercise all voting and other rights
attaching to the Seller’s Shares and the Minority Sellers’ Shares and to
appoint proxies for this purpose;
|
1.13
|
the
statutory registers and minute books (properly written up to the
time
immediately prior to Completion), the common seal (if any), the
certificate of incorporation and (if applicable) any certificate
of
incorporation on change of name of the Company and each of the
Subsidiary;
|
1.14 |
the
documents of title to the
Properties;
|
1.15
|
the
written resignations in the agreed terms of all the Directors (except
Xxxx
Xxxxxx) secretary of the Company and the Subsidiary from their
respective
offices, such resignations to take effect from
Completion;
|
1.16
|
the
written resignation of the auditors of the Company and of each
of the
Subsidiary in the agreed terms to take effect from Completion containing
the statements referred to in section 394(1), CA 85 that they consider
there are no such circumstances as are mentioned in that section
and
confirming that they have deposited or shall deposit that statement
in
accordance with section 394(2), CA 85 at the respective registered
offices
of the Company and each of the
Subsidiary;
|
1.17
|
completed
and signed Form 8832, Entity Classification Election, with regard
to the
Company and each Subsidiary, dated as of at least 1 day prior to
the
Completion Date; and
|
1.18
|
completed
and signed documents necessary to transfer title to xxx.xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
from Xxxx Xxxxxx to the Company.
|
2. BUYER’S
OBLIGATIONS
2.1 |
On
Completion, the Buyer and Buyer’s Parent shall deliver to the Warrantors’
Solicitors (or
at the written direction of the Warrantors’ Solicitors to an account in
the name of Singer & Xxxxxxxxxxx at Xxxxx Manhattan Bank in New York),
the Warrantors’ Solicitors or Singer & Xxxxxxxxxxx
the consideration and documents set out in clause
6.3.
|
PART
2
On
Completion, the Warrantors shall cause a board meeting of the Company and
of
each of the Subsidiary to be held at which:
1.
|
in
the case of the Company only, the transfers referred to in 1.9
of part 1
shall be passed for registration and registered (subject to being
duly
stamped, which shall be at the cost of the
Buyer);
|
2.
|
persons
nominated by the Buyer (in the case of directors subject to any
maximum
number imposed by the relevant articles of association) shall be
appointed
additional directors;
|
3.
|
the
resignations referred to in 1.15 and 1.16 of part 1 shall be tendered
and
accepted so as to take effect at the close of the
meeting;
|
4.
|
service
agreements shall be entered into between the Company and Xxxxx
Xxxxxx,
Xxxx Xxxxxx and Xxxxxx Xxxxxx;
|
5.
|
Xxxxxx
X. Xxxxx shall be appointed Chairman of the board of directors
of the
Company and each subsidiary;
|
6.
|
all
existing instructions and authorities to bankers shall be revoked
and
shall be replaced with alternative instructions, mandates and authorities
in such form as the Buyer may
require;
|
7.
|
the
registered office shall be changed to 00 Xxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxxxxx XX00 0XX;
|
8.
|
the
accounting reference date shall be changed to 31
December;
|
9.
|
Messrs.
Xxxxx Xxxxx shall be appointed
auditors.
|
SCHEDULE
11
INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY
REGISTERED
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
xxx.xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
xxx.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
INTENTIONALLY
OMITTED
LIMITATION
OF WARRANTORS’LIABILITY
PART
1
GENERAL
LIMITATIONS
1.
|
In
this Schedule 13 the following definitions and rules of interpretation
apply:
|
Claim:
a claim
for losses, damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including, without
limitation, fines, penalties, judgements and awards under the
Warranties.
Substantiated
Claim:
a Claim
in respect of which liability is admitted by the Party against whom such
Claim
is brought or which has been adjudicated upon by a Court of competent
jurisdiction and no right of appeal lies in respect of such adjudication
or the
Parties are debarred by passage of time from making an appeal.
2.
|
A
Claim is connected with another Claim or Substantiated Claim if
they all
arise out of the occurrence of the same event or relate to the
same
subject matter.
|
3.
|
This
Schedule 13 limits the liability of the Warrantors in relation
to any
Claim.
|
4.
|
The
liability of the Warrantors for all Substantiated Claims when taken
together will not exceed the aggregate
of:
|
4.1
|
US$1,000,000
cash; and
|
4.2
|
the
cash proceeds received from the sale of any Preferred Stock or
Common
Stock held by any of Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx or
Clonure
Limited; and
|
4.3
|
the
value of all unsold Preferred Stock and Common Stock held or transferred
by Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx and Clonure Limited
at the
time of any Substantiated Claim;
and
|
4.4
|
the
aggregate sum of clause 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3 shall not exceed
US$5,100,000.
|
4.5
|
The
Warrantors may satisfy a Substantiated Claim by transferring Preferred
Stock and/or Common Stock to the Buyer, provided, however, that
the
Warrantors have previously paid to the Buyer the sums referred
in clause
4.1 and 4.2 toward satisfaction of one or more Substantiated Claims.
The
value of each share of the Common Stock transferred under this
clause 4.5
shall be the average of the Closing Price (or mean of bid and ask)
of the
Common Stock for the 20 trading days ending on the day before the
shares
of Common Stock are transferred to the Buyer (“Average
Price”).
The value of each share of The Preferred Stock transferred under
this
clause 4.5 shall be the product of the face value of each share
divided by
the Average Price.
|
5.
|
The
Warrantors will not be liable for a Claim
unless:
|
5.1.1
|
the
amount of a Substantiated Claim exceeds £2,500 or £5,000 in the case of a
Substantiated Claim in respect of all Unregistered Intellectual
Property
(including any Intellectual Property which is registrable) other
than Material Unregistered Intellectual
Property.
|
5.1.2
|
the
amount of all Substantiated Claims that are not excluded under
paragraph
5(a) when taken together, exceeds £55,000 in which case, the whole amount
(and not just the amount by which the limit in this sub-paragraph
is
exceeded) is recoverable by the
Buyer.
|
6.
|
The
Warrantors are not liable for any Claim to the extent
that:
|
6.1.1
|
the
Claim is in respect of a breach of Warranty and relates to matters
Disclosed; or
|
6.1.2
|
proper
provision or reserve is made for the matter giving rise to the
Claim in
the Accounts or Completion Accounts unless (and then only to the
extent
that) such provision or reserve is
insufficient.
|
7.
|
The
Warrantors will not be liable for a Claim to the extent that the
same
would not have occurred but for:
|
7.1.1
|
any
voluntary act, omission or transaction of the Buyer or any member
of the
Buyer’s Group, or the respective directors, employees or agents or
successors in title, after Completion done or omitted otherwise
than in
the ordinary course of the business of the relevant
company;
|
7.1.2
|
the
passing of, or any change in, after the date of this Agreement,
any law,
rule, regulation or administrative practice of any government,
governmental department, agency or regulatory body including (without
prejudice to the generality of the foregoing) any increase in the
rates of
Taxation or any imposition of Taxation or any withdrawal of relief
from
Taxation not actually or prospectively in effect at the date of
this
Agreement;
|
7.1.3
|
any
change in accounting or Taxation policy, bases, estimation technique
or
practice of the Buyer introduced or having effect after
Completion.
|
8.
|
The
Warrantors will not be liable for a Claim to the extent that any
Losses
arising from such Claim (i) are covered by a policy of insurance
subsisting at the date of this Agreement or otherwise and payment
is made
under such policy by the insurer or (ii) would have been so covered
had
such policy of insurance been maintained beyond the date of this
Agreement
(whether in respect of the Company or any Sub or any successor
or assignee
to the whole or any part of any such company's trade, business,
assets or
liabilities).
|
9.
|
The
Warrantors liability for a Claim shall be reduced to the extent
of any
corresponding savings by or net benefit to the Buyer or any other
member
of the Buyer’s Group.
|
10.
|
The
Buyer shall procure that all reasonable steps are taken and all
reasonable
assistance is given to avoid or mitigate any Losses in respect
of any
Claim.
|
11.
|
Third
Party Claims
|
11.1
|
If
the Buyer or any member of the Buyer’s Group becomes aware of any claim by
any third party (a “Third
Party Claim”)
that may give rise to a Claim, notice of that fact shall be given
as soon
as reasonably practicable to the Warrantors but any failure to
give such
notice shall not affect the rights of the Buyer except to the extent
that
the Warrantors are prejudiced by such
failure.
|
11.2
|
Without
prejudice to the validity of the Claim in question, the Buyer shall
provide to the Warrantors such information as the Warrantors may
from time
to time request and copies of all advice in respect of the Third
Party
Claim and shall keep the Warrantors informed of all progress of
the Third
Party claim and as soon as reasonably practicable. The Buyer agrees
that
it shall consult with the Warrantors prior to appointing any legal
advisers to advise in connection with any such Third Party
Claim.
|
11.3
|
In
respect of any Third Party Claim such claim shall be conducted
by the
Buyer (acting in its absolute discretion, but at all times acting
reasonably) except that no admission of liability shall be made
by or on
behalf of the Buyer, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and
the Third
Party Claim shall not be compromised, disposed or settled without
the
consent of the Warrantors, (such consent not to be unreasonably
withheld).
Subject to the provisions of paragraph 11.4 below, if at any time
during
the process of the claim the Warrantors shall clearly establish
(to the
satisfaction of the Buyer acting reasonably) that the Third Party
Claim is
being conducted in a manner which is likely to result in such Third
Party
Claim becoming substantially higher than would be the case were
such Third
Party Claim being conducted in an appropriate and efficient manner,
then
the Warrantors shall be entitled to assume conduct of the Third
Party
Claim provided that:
|
11.3.1
|
the
Buyer shall be provided with all information and copies of all
advice in
respect of such claim as soon as reasonably practicable;
|
11.3.2
|
no
admission of liability shall be made by or on behalf of the Warrantors
and
the Third Party Claim shall not be compromised, disposed or settled
without the consent of the Buyer;
|
11.3.3
|
the
Warrantors shall agree with the Buyer the identity of any legal
or other
advisers appointed to advise in connection with any such Third
Party Claim
(such consent of the Buyer not to be unreasonably withheld);
and
|
11.3.4
|
the
Buyer is fully indemnified and secured to the Buyer’s reasonable
satisfaction by the Warrantors against all liabilities, costs and
expenses
which they may incur in respect of such claim and its
conduct.
|
11.4
|
If
at any time while the Warrantors have conduct of any Third Party
Claim as
provided in clause 11.3 and the Buyer can clearly establish (to
its
satisfaction acting reasonably) that the claim is being conducted
in a
manner which:
|
11.4.1
|
is
reasonably likely to result in such Third Party Claim becoming
substantially higher than would be the case were such Third Party
Claim
being conducted in an appropriate and efficient manner;
or
|
11.4.2
|
is
reasonably likely to directly or indirectly adversely affect relations
with clients or suppliers of the Company or Subsidiary or any member
of
the Buyer’s Group or is reasonably likely otherwise to adversely affect
the business or financial position of the Company or Subsidiary
or the
Buyer or any member of the Buyer’s
Group
|
conduct
of such claim shall revert to the Buyer.
12.
|
If
the Warrantors pay an amount in discharge of any Claim under this
Agreement and the Buyer or any members of the Buyer’s Group or the Company
or any of the Subsidiaries subsequently recovers (whether by payment,
discount, credit, relief or otherwise) from a third party a sum
which is
referable to the subject matter of the Claim, the Buyer shall pay,
or
shall procure that relevant members of the Buyer’s Group pays to the
Warrantors an amount equal to (i) the sum recovered from the third
party
less any reasonable costs and expenses incurred in obtaining such
recovery
or (ii) if less, the amount previously paid by the Warrantors to
the
Buyer.
|
13.
|
The
Buyer shall not be entitled to recover from the Warrantors under
this
Agreement more than once in respect of the same Claim and may not
be
entitled to recover a Claim under this Agreement if the Buyer recovers
under the Tax Deed (and such recovery was based upon the same event
or
relates to the same subject matter as the proposed Claim) and may
not be
entitled to recover a Claim under this Agreement if the Company
has made a
claim (and to the extent that it recovers in relation to such claim)
against Xxxxx Xxxxxx (“LI”) under the share purchase agreement or the tax
deed dated 9 March 2004 between LI and the Company based upon the
same
event or relating to the same subject matter as the proposed
Claim.
|
14.
|
In
calculating the liability of the Warrantors for any Claim there
shall be
taken into account the amount (if any) by which any Taxation for
which the
Buyer or any members of the Buyer’s Group would otherwise have been
accountable or liable to be assessed is actually reduced or extinguished
as a result of the matter giving rise to such
liability.
|
15.
|
Subject
to paragraph 17, except for Claim under the Tax Warranties, the
Warrantors
are not liable for a Claim unless the Buyer has given the Warrantors
notice in writing of the Claim, specifying in reasonable detail
the nature
of the Claim and the amount claimed
within the period of 18 months beginning with the Completion
Date. Any
such claim shall (if it has not previously been satisfied, settled
or
withdrawn) be deemed to have been withdrawn unless legal proceedings
in
respect of it have been commenced by being issued and served
within three
months of such notification to the Warrantors and pursued with
reasonable
diligence.
|
PART
2
LIMITATIONS
UNDER THE TAX WARRANTIES
16.
|
Subject
to paragraph 17, the liability of the Warrantors in respect of
any Claim
under the Tax Warranties shall cease on the sixth year and six
month
anniversary of Completion except in respect of matters which have
been the
subject of a bona fide written claim which is made before the relevant
date by or on behalf of the Buyer to the Warrantors giving reasonable
details of all material aspects of the claim including the Buyer’s bona
fide estimate of the amount thereof. Any Claim under the Tax Warranties
shall (if it has not previously been satisfied, settled or withdrawn)
be
deemed to have been withdrawn unless legal proceedings in respect
of it
have been commenced by both being issued and served within three
months of
such notification to the Warrantors and pursued with reasonable
diligence.
|
PART
3
OTHER
PROVISIONS
17.
|
The
time limits in paragraphs 15 and 16 shall not limit any Claim in
respect
of a contingent liability where notice in writing of the Claim
(“Notice”)
is given to the Warrantors in accordance with those paragraphs
before the
end of the periods specified in them and (i) the Buyer has produced
at its
cost an opinion from Queen’s Counsel within 90 days of giving the Notice
stating that any Claim in respect of that contingent liability
is
reasonably likely to succeed and (ii) the Buyer has provided to
the
Warrantors a good faith estimate as to the value of the Claim.
In such
case the provisions of paragraphs 18 and 19 shall
apply.
|
18.
|
Within
30 days of the receipt of both the opinion and estimate referred
to in
paragraph 17 above, the Warrantors shall either (i) pay the amount
of the
estimated liability to the Buyer in full and final settlement of
any
liability under the said Claim or (ii) give notice (and in the
event of
non-payment they shall be deemed to have given such notice) to
the Buyer
that they will not settle at that stage and if the Warrantors elect
(or
are deemed) not to settle, any liability in relation to such Claim
shall
not be limited to the amount of the
estimate.
|
19.
|
The
Warrantors shall not be liable in respect of any Claim based on
a
liability which is contingent until it becomes an actual liability
and in
no case shall their liability for any Claim extend beyond the date
36
months from the date of Completion.
|
20.
|
The
rights of the Buyer in respect of a breach of any of the Warranties
shall
not be affected by Completion.
|
21.
|
This
Schedule 13 which, inter alia, regulates or otherwise affects the
liability of the Warrantors shall remain in full force and be fully
applicable in all circumstances and, in particular (but without
limitation), shall not be discharged in whole or in part by any
breach of
any of the Warranties or any claim against the Warrantors in respect
of
the Warranties whatever its nature or consequences, nor by any
other
matter whatsoever.
|
22.
|
The
provisions of this Schedule 13 shall not operate to limit the liability
of
the Warrantors under or in connection with the Warranties where
the
liability arises as a result of fraud, wilful concealment or wilful
misconduct on the part of any of the Warrantors or where a matter
has been
deliberately concealed or withheld by any of the
Warrantors.
|
SCHEDULE
14
FORM
OF ESCROW AGREEMENT
IN
WITNESS
whereof
the
hands of the parties or their duly authorized representatives the day and
year
first above written
SIGNED
by LOUIS XXXXXXX XXXXXXX XXXXXX
|
/s/
Louis
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
|
SIGNED
by XXXX XXXXXX
|
/s/
Xxxx Xxxxxx
|
SIGNED
by CATHAL XXXX XXXXXX
|
/s/
Cathal Xxxx Xxxxxx
|
SIGNED
by a duly authorised officer of SUPERSTOCK
LIMITED
|
/s/
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, as attorney
DIRECTOR/SECRETARY
|
SIGNED
by a duly authorised officer of a21
INC
|
/s/
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Chief Executive Officer
DIRECTOR/SECRETARY
|