AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER by and among LAGUNA HOLDCO LTD. LAGUNA MERGER SUB LTD. and LUMENIS LTD. Dated as of June 18, 2015
Exhibit 99.1(a)
Execution Version
by and among
LAGUNA HOLDCO LTD.
LAGUNA MERGER SUB LTD.
and
Dated as of June 18, 2015
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
2 | ||
Section 1.1
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Certain Definitions
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2
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Section 1.2
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Additional Definitions
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12
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Section 1.3
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Certain Interpretations
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14
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15
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Section 2.1
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The Merger
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15
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Section 2.2
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The Closing
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16
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Section 2.3
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Effective Time
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16
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Section 2.4
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Effect of the Merger
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16
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Section 2.5
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Memorandum and Articles of Association
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17
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Section 2.6
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Directors and Officers
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17
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Section 2.7
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Effects on Share Capital
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17
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Section 2.8
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Payment Procedures
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20
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Section 2.9
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No Further Ownership Rights in Company Shares
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24
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Section 2.10
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Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates
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24
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Section 2.11
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No Interest
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24
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Section 2.12
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Necessary Further Actions
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24
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25
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Section 3.1
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Organization; Good Standing
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25
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Section 3.2
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Corporate Power; Enforceability
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25
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Section 3.3
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Board and Shareholders Actions
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26
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Section 3.4
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Non-Contravention
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26
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Section 3.5
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Required Governmental Approvals
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27
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Section 3.6
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Company Capitalization
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27
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Section 3.7
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Subsidiaries
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28
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Section 3.8
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Company Reports
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30
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Section 3.9
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Company Financial Statements
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30
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Section 3.10
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No Undisclosed Liabilities
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32
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Section 3.11
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Absence of Certain Changes
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32
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Section 3.12
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Material Contracts
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32
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Section 3.13
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Real Property
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35
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Section 3.14
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Personal Property
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36
|
Section 3.15
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Intellectual Property
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36
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Section 3.16
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Tax Matters
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39
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Section 3.17
|
Employee Plans
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41
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Section 3.18
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Labor Matters
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44
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Section 3.19
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Permits
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46
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Section 3.20
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Compliance with Laws; FCPA Matters
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47
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Section 3.21
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Environmental Matters
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49
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Section 3.22
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Litigation
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49
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TABLE OF CONTENTS (cont’d.)
Page
Section 3.23
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Insurance
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50
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Section 3.24
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Related Party Transactions
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50
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Section 3.25
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Brokers
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50
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Section 3.26
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Opinion of Financial Advisor
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50
|
Section 3.27
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Anti-Takeover Statutes
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51
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Section 3.28
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Proxy Statement
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51
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Section 3.29
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No Other Representations and Warranties.
|
51
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51
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||
Section 4.1
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Organization; Good Standing
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51
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Section 4.2
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Corporate Power; Enforceability
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52
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Section 4.3
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Non-Contravention
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52
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Section 4.4
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Required Governmental Approvals
|
53
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Section 4.5
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Litigation
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53
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Section 4.6
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Proxy Statement
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53
|
Section 4.7
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Ownership of Company Capital Stock
|
54
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Section 4.8
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Brokers
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54
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Section 4.9
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Operations of Merger Sub
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54
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Section 4.10
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Shareholder and Management Arrangements
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54
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Section 4.11
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No Other Company Representations or Warranties
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54
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Section 4.12
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Funds
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55
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Section 4.13
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Non-Reliance on Company Estimates, Projections, Forecasts, Forward-Looking Statements and Business Plans
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55
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Section 4.14
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Solvency Determination
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56
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Section 4.15
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Parent and Merger Sub Board Approval
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56
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56
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Section 5.1
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Interim Conduct of Business
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56
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Section 5.2
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No Solicitation
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60
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Section 5.3
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Company Board Recommendation
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62
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Section 5.4
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Access
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64
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Section 5.5
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Certain Litigation
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65
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Section 5.6
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Director Resignations
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65
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Section 5.7
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Financing Cooperation
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66
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Section 5.8
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Commercial Agreements
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66
|
66
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Section 6.1
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Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance
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66
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Section 6.2
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Employee Matters
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70
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Section 6.3
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Obligations of Merger Sub
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70
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Section 6.4
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Financing Documentations
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70
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Section 6.5
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Taxes
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70
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TABLE OF CONTENTS (cont’d.)
Page
71
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Section 7.1
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Reasonable Best Efforts to Complete
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71
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Section 7.2
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Regulatory Filings
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71
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Section 7.3
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Company Shareholders Meeting
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74
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Section 7.4
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Merger Proposal; Certificate of Merger
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76
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Section 7.5
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Anti-Takeover Statute
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77
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Section 7.6
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Notification of Certain Matters
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77
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Section 7.7
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Public Statements and Disclosure
|
78
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Section 7.8
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Confidentiality
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78
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Section 7.9
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Tax Rulings
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79
|
Section 7.10
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Nasdaq De-Listing of Company Shares; Transition Period SEC Reports
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80
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Section 7.11
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Closing Deliverables
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81
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81
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Section 8.1
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Conditions
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81
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Section 8.2
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Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub
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82
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Section 8.3
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Conditions to the Company’s Obligations to Effect the Merger
|
83
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84
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Section 9.1
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Termination
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84
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Section 9.2
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Notice of Termination; Effect of Termination
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86
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Section 9.3
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Fees and Expenses
|
86
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Section 9.4
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Amendment
|
88
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Section 9.5
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Extension; Waiver
|
88
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89
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Section 10.1
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Survival of Representations, Warranties and Covenants
|
89
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Section 10.2
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Notices
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89
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Section 10.3
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Assignment
|
90
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Section 10.4
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Entire Agreement
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91
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Section 10.5
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Third Party Beneficiaries
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91
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Section 10.6
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Severability
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91
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Section 10.7
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Remedies
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91
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Section 10.8
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Governing Law
|
92
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Section 10.9
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Consent to Jurisdiction
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92
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Section 10.10
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Company Disclosure Letter References
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93
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Section 10.11
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Counterparts
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93
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THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of June 18, 2015 by and among Laguna Holdco Ltd., a company organized under the laws of the State of Israel (“Parent”), Laguna Merger Sub Ltd., a company organized under the laws of the State of Israel and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”), and Lumenis Ltd., a company organized under the laws of the State of Israel (the “Company”). All capitalized terms used in this Agreement shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in Article I.
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the parties hereto intend to enter into a transaction whereby Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company (the “Merger”) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and in accordance with the provisions of Sections 314-327 of the Companies Law 5759-1999 of the State of Israel (together with the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the “ICL”), following which Merger Sub will cease to exist, and the Company will become a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company has: (i) determined that this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Company Ancillary Agreements are fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company and its shareholders and that, considering the financial position of the merging companies, no reasonable concern exists that the Surviving Company will be unable to fulfill the obligations of the Company to its creditors; (ii) approved this Agreement, the Company Ancillary Agreements, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby; and (iii) determined to recommend that the shareholders of the Company approve this Agreement, the Company Ancillary Agreements, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby;
WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of Parent and Merger Sub have each (i) approved this Agreement, the Company Ancillary Agreements, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) determined that this Agreement, the Company Ancillary Agreements, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement are fair to, and in the best interests of, Merger Sub and its shareholder; (iii) determined that, considering the financial position of the merging companies, no reasonable concern exists that the Surviving Company will be unable to fulfill the obligations of Merger Sub to its creditors; and (iv) determined to recommend that the shareholder of Merger Sub approve this Agreement, the Company Ancillary Agreements, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby;
WHEREAS, simultaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the sole shareholder of Merger Sub has approved this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, simultaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, as a condition to Parent’s entering into this Agreement and as an inducement thereto, Parent and the shareholders of the Company listed on Annex A have entered into a voting agreement (the “Voting Agreement”) pursuant to which each such shareholder is agreeing to take specified actions in furtherance of the Merger, including actions relating to the approval of the Merger and adoption of this Agreement by the Company’s shareholders.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein, as well as other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged and accepted, and intending to be legally bound hereby, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS & INTERPRETATIONS
Section 1.1 Certain Definitions. For all purposes of and under this Agreement, the following capitalized terms shall have the following respective meanings:
“102 Trustee” shall mean the trustee appointed by the Company from time to time in accordance with the provisions of the Ordinance, and approved by the ITA, with respect to the Company 102 Securities.
“Acquisition Proposal” shall mean any offer or proposal (other than an offer or proposal by Parent or Merger Sub) to engage in an Acquisition Transaction made prior to the Effective Time.
“Acquisition Transaction” shall mean any transaction or series of related transactions (other than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) involving: (i) the purchase or other acquisition from the Company by any Person or “group” (as defined in or under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than fifteen percent (15%) of the Company Shares outstanding as of the consummation of such purchase or other acquisition, or any tender offer or exchange offer by any Person or “group” (as defined in or under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) that, if consummated in accordance with its terms, would result in such Person or “group” beneficially owning more than fifteen percent (15%) of the Company Shares outstanding as of the consummation of such tender or exchange offer; (ii) a merger, consolidation, business combination, scheme of arrangement or similar transaction involving the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries (except for any such transaction between or among two or more of the Company’s Subsidiaries); (iii) a sale, lease, exchange, license, transfer, acquisition or disposition of more than fifteen percent (15%) of the total consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries (including for this purpose the outstanding equity securities of the Company’s Subsidiaries); (iv) a recapitalization, restructuring, liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of the Company; or (v) any issuance by the Company individually or in the aggregate of over fifteen percent (15%) of its equity securities, except pursuant to the exercise of options that are outstanding as of the date hereof.
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“Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any other Person which directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person. For purposes of the immediately preceding sentence, the term “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
“After Consultation” shall mean after consultation with the Company's financial advisor and outside legal counsel (provided that the fact that such consultation took place is recorded in the minutes of the Company Board's meeting).
“Ancillary Agreements” shall mean the agreement with the Paying Agent, the Voting Agreement, the Company Ancillary Agreements and the other agreements and instruments provided for, contemplated herein or executed and delivered in connection with this Agreement.
“Antitrust Law” shall mean any Laws that are designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade or significant impediments or lessening of competition or the creation or strengthening of a dominant position through merger or acquisition, in any case that are applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
“Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Friday, Saturday, Sunday or other day on which the banks in New York or Israel are authorized by Law or executive order to be closed.
“Company 102 Option” shall mean any Company Option that was intended to be granted pursuant to Section 102(b) of the Ordinance and is held by the 102 Trustee.
“Company 102 Securities” shall mean, collectively, the Company 102 Options and the Company 102 Shares.
“Company 102 Share” shall mean any Company Share that was issued upon the exercise of Company 102 Option and is held by the 102 Trustee.
“Company Ancillary Agreements” shall mean agreements and instruments to which the Company is or shall become a party and that are required to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement, if any.
“Company Balance Sheet Date” shall mean December 31, 2014.
“Company Board” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.
-3-
“Company Financial Statements” shall mean the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2014 and the unaudited reviewed financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2015.
“Company Intellectual Property Rights” shall mean Intellectual Property Rights (including any applications therefor) (a) owned, used or filed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (b) incorporated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in their products; or (c) licensed to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case, that are used in the conduct of the business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as currently conducted, in each case of (a), (b) and (c) excluding any off-the-shelf Software.
“Company Material Adverse Effect” shall mean any change, effect, event or development (each a “Change”, and collectively, “Changes”), individually or in the aggregate, and regardless of whether or not such Change constitutes a breach of the representations or warranties made by the Company in this Agreement, that has had, is, or is reasonably likely to have, a material adverse effect on (A) the financial condition, properties, assets (including intangible assets), liabilities, business, capitalization, operations or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (B) the ability of the Company to consummate the Merger and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Company Ancillary Agreements; provided, however, no Change (by itself or when aggregated or taken together with any and all other such Changes) resulting from or arising out of any of the following shall be deemed to be or constitute a “Company Material Adverse Effect,” and no Change (by itself or when aggregated or taken together with any and all other such Changes) resulting from or arising out of any of the following shall be taken into account when determining whether a “Company Material Adverse Effect” has occurred or may, would or could occur:
(i) general economic conditions (or changes in such conditions) in Israel, the United States, Europe, Asia or any specific country or region in the world in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries operates, or conditions in the global economy generally;
(ii) conditions (or changes in such conditions) in the securities markets, capital markets, credit markets, currency markets or other financial markets in Israel, the United States, Europe, Asia or any specific country or region in the world in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries operates;
(iii) conditions (or changes in such conditions) in the industries in which the Company and its Subsidiaries conduct business;
(iv) political conditions (or changes in such conditions) in Israel, the United States, Europe, Asia or any specific country or region in the world where the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has operations, or acts of war, armed hostilities, sabotage or terrorism (including any escalation or general worsening of any such acts of war, armed hostilities, sabotage or terrorism) in Israel, the United States, Europe, Asia or any specific country or region in the world where the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has operations;
-4-
(v) changes in Law or other legal or regulatory conditions (or the authoritative interpretation thereof) or changes in GAAP or other accounting standards applicable to the Company or its Subsidiaries (or the authoritative interpretation thereof);
(vi) earthquakes, hurricanes, tsunamis, tornadoes, floods, mudslides, wild fires or other natural disasters, weather conditions and other force majeure events in Israel, the United States, Europe, Asia or any specific country or region in the world where the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has operations;
(vii) the announcement of this Agreement or the pendency or consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including impact thereof on the relationships, contractual or otherwise, with officers, employees, customers, suppliers, distributors or other business partners;any action or omission required by Law or the terms of this Agreement, or at the request or with the consent of Parent or any of its Affiliates;
(viii) changes in the Company’s share price or the trading volume of the Company’s shares, in and of itself, but not the underlying cause of such changes;
(ix) any failure of the Company to meet any securities analysts’ projections, internal projections, or forecasts or estimates of earnings or revenues, but not the underlying cause of such failure; or
(x) any Legal Proceedings brought or threatened by any of the current or former shareholders of the Company (on their own behalf or on behalf of the Company) relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger; nothing herein shall derogate from the condition set forth in Section 8.1(d) below;
except and only to the extent such effects directly or indirectly resulting from or arising out of the matters described in clauses (i) through (vi) above disproportionately affect the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as compared to other companies operating in the same industry in the countries or regions of the world in which the Company or its Subsidiaries conduct business (in which case, only the extent of such disproportionate effects (if any) shall be taken into account when determining whether a “Company Material Adverse Effect” has occurred or may, would or could occur).
“Company Software” shall mean all Software used in or necessary for the conduct of the business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and owned or held for use by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
“Company Options” shall mean any options to purchase Company Shares outstanding under any of the Company Option Plans.
“Company Optionholders” shall mean the holders of Company Options.
-5-
“Company Option Plans” shall mean the Company’s (i) 2000 Share Option Plan, (ii) Israel 2003 Share Option Plan, and (iii) 2007 Share Incentive Plan, in each case, as amended and as may be amended from time to time.
“Company Share” shall mean one ordinary B share, par value NIS 0.85, of the Company.
“Company Shareholders” shall mean holders of Company Shares.
“Company Technology” shall mean all Technology used in or necessary for the conduct of the business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and owned or held for use by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
“Contract” shall mean any written or oral contract, subcontract, agreement, commitment, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease or other legally binding instrument or arrangement.
“DOJ” shall mean the United States Department of Justice or any successor thereto.
“Effective Time Holder” shall mean a Company Shareholder as of immediately prior to the Effective Time.
“Environmental Law” shall mean all applicable federal, state, local or foreign Laws, codes, rules, orders, ordinances, permits, requirements, final governmental determinations, statutes and regulations promulgated thereunder, relating to pollution or the protection of the environment, as the foregoing are enacted and in effect on the Closing Date and in the jurisdiction in which the applicable activity, site or premises are located; and any Laws relating to protection of the environment which regulate the management or disposal of Hazardous Substances.
“ERISA” shall mean the United States Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any successor statue, rules and regulations thereto.
“ERISA Affiliate Liability” shall mean any Liability of the Company or the Subsidiary arising in respect of any employee benefit plan pursuant to any Law (including Sections 302 and Title IV of ERISA and Sections 412 and 4980B of the Code) that imposes Liability as a result of the Company or the Subsidiary being treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code or Section 4001(b)(1) and/or 4001(a)(14) of ERISA prior to the Closing Date with respect to any other Person.
“Exchange Act” shall mean the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any successor statute, rules and regulations thereto.
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“FTC” shall mean the United States Federal Trade Commission or any successor thereto.
“GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles, as applied in the United States.
“Governmental Authority” shall mean any government, any governmental or regulatory entity or body, department, commission, board, agency or instrumentality, and any arbitrator, court, tribunal or judicial body of competent jurisdiction, any stock exchange or similar self-regulatory organization, in each case whether federal, state, county, provincial, and whether local or foreign.
“Government Grant” shall mean any grant, incentive, qualification, subsidy, award, participation, exemption, status, cost sharing arrangement, reimbursement arrangement or other benefit, relief or privilege, from the government of the State of Israel or any other Governmental Authority, or judicial or arbitral body thereof, any outstanding application to receive the same filed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, including, any material Tax or other incentive granted to, provided or made available to, or enjoyed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, under the Laws of the State of Israel, and further including without limitation, by or on behalf of or under the authority of the OCS.
“Hazardous Substance” shall mean (A) any chemicals, substance, material or waste that is characterized or regulated under any Environmental Law as “hazardous”, “hazardous wastes”, “hazardous materials”, “toxic substances”, “toxic,”, “chemical substances”, “pesticides”, “contaminants”, or “oil” or (B) any petroleum or petroleum products, radioactive materials, asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, radon and any other substance defined or designated as hazardous, toxic or harmful to human health, safety or the environment under any Environmental Law.
“HSR Act” shall mean the United States Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any successor statute, rules and regulations thereto.
“Indebtedness” shall mean, with respect to a Person, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness for borrowed money, (b) all indebtedness for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than personal property, including inventory and services purchased, trade payables, other expense accruals and deferred compensation items arising in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice), (c) all obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar instruments (other than performance, surety and appeal bonds arising in the ordinary course of business in respect of which such Person’s liability remains contingent), (d) all indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to property acquired (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), (e) all obligations under leases that have been or should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capital leases, (f) all reimbursement, payment or similar obligations, contingent or otherwise, under acceptance, letter of credit or similar facilities and (g) any liability of others described in clauses (a) through (f) above which such Person has guaranteed or that is otherwise such Person’s legal liability (including pursuant to any keepwell agreement), and including in clauses (a) through (f) above any accrued and unpaid interest or penalties thereon, but in each case, excluding any intercompany arrangements between such Person and its Subsidiaries.
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“Intellectual Property” shall mean all intellectual property, regardless of form, whether protected, created or arising under the Laws of Israel or any foreign jurisdiction, including: (i) published and unpublished works of authorship, including audiovisual works, collective works, computer programs, compilations, databases, derivative works, literary works, mask works, and sound recordings (“Works of Authorship”); (ii) inventions and discoveries, including articles of manufacture, business methods, compositions of matter, improvements, machines, methods, and processes and new uses for any of the preceding items (“Inventions”); (iii) trademarks, service marks, trade names (whether registered or unregistered), service names, brand names, brand marks, trade dress rights, Internet domain names, emblems, signs or insignia, words, names, symbols, devices, designs, and other designations, and combinations of the preceding items, used to identify or distinguish a business, good, group, product, or service or to indicate a form of certification, including logos, product designs, and product features and including all goodwill associated with the foregoing (“Trademarks”); (iv) confidential and proprietary information, or non-public processes, that derive economic value from not being generally known or readily ascertainable through proper means, whether tangible or intangible, including to the extent embodied in algorithms, customer lists, ideas, designs, formulas, know-how, methods, processes, programs, prototypes, systems, techniques, specifications, Technology, concepts, trade secrets, discoveries and technical data and information (“Trade Secrets”); (v) copyrights, whether registered or unregistered, and whether or not registrable, (including copyrights in Software), mask work rights and registrations and applications therefore and all moral and common law rights therein, including rights under Section 45 of the Israeli Copyright Law 2007 or under any other similar provision of any Law of any applicable jurisdiction (“Copyrights”); (vi) patents, patent applications, any reissues, reexaminations, divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part and extensions thereof (“Patents”); (vii) all applications, registrations and permits related to any of the foregoing clauses; and (viii) any and all other similar proprietary rights in any jurisdiction.
“Intellectual Property Rights” shall mean all rights in, arising out of, or associated with Intellectual Property in any jurisdiction, including: (i) rights in, arising out of, or associated with Works of Authorship; (ii) rights in, arising out of, or associated with Inventions or Patents (“Patent Rights”); (iii) rights in, arising out of, or associated with Trademarks (“Trademark Rights”); and (iv) rights in, arising out of, or associated with Trade Secrets and rights in, arising out of, or associated with Copyrights.
“International Employee Plan” shall mean any Employee Plan not subject to the laws of the United States.
“IRS” shall mean the United States Internal Revenue Service or any successor thereto.
-8-
“Israel Securities Law” shall mean the Israeli Securities Law, 5728-1968 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Knowledge” of the Company, with respect to any matter in question, shall mean (i) the actual knowledge of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and General Counsel, and (ii) solely with respect to their respective areas of primary responsibility, the actual knowledge of the VP Research & Development, VP Global Operations, and VP Human Resources; in each case of (i) and (ii) after reasonable inquiry. For the avoidance of doubt, with respect to Intellectual Property, Intellectual Property Rights, Technology, and Software, “Knowledge” does not require the Company to conduct, have conducted, obtain, or have obtained any freedom-to-operate external inquiries, searches, or opinions or similar inquiries, searches, or opinions of counsel or any Patent Rights, Trademark Rights or other Intellectual Property Rights clearance searches, Intellectual Property Rights infringement analysis, and no knowledge of any third-party Patent Rights, Trademark Rights, or other Intellectual Property Rights that would have been revealed by such inquiries, opinions, or searches will be imputed to the Company.
“Law” shall mean any and all applicable federal, state, local, Israeli, municipal, foreign or other law, statute, constitution, principle of common law, ordinance, code, rule, regulation, ruling or other legal requirement issued, enacted, adopted, promulgated, implemented or otherwise put into effect by or under the authority of any Governmental Authority.
“Legal Proceeding” shall mean any lawsuit, litigation, arbitration or other similarly formal legal proceeding (in each case, whether civil, criminal or administrative), brought by or pending before any Governmental Authority.
“Liabilities” shall mean any liability, obligation or commitment of any kind (whether accrued, absolute, contingent, matured, unmatured or otherwise and whether or not required to be recorded or reflected on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP).
“Lien” shall mean any lien, pledge, hypothecation, charge, mortgage, security interest, encumbrance, option, right of first refusal or preemptive right.
“Nasdaq” shall mean The Nasdaq Global Select Market.
“OCS” shall mean the Office of the Chief Scientist of the Israeli Ministry of Economy (previously, the Ministry of Industry Trade and Labor).
“OCS Notice” shall mean the written notice to the OCS regarding the change in ownership of the Company effected as a result of the Merger, required to be submitted to the OCS in connection with the Merger in accordance with the Israeli Encouragement of Industrial Research and Development Law, 1984, which may be submitted by the Company at any time following the date hereof but not later than the Closing.
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“Order” shall mean any order, judgment, decision, decree, injunction, ruling, writ or assessment of any Governmental Authority (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) that is binding on any Person or its property under applicable Law.
“Ordinance” shall mean the Israeli Income Tax Ordinance [New Version], 1961, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Permitted Liens” shall mean any of the following: (i) Liens for Taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies either not yet delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate reserves have been established on the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP as adjusted in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice through the Effective Time; (ii) mechanics, carriers’, workmen’s, warehouseman’s, repairmen’s, materialmen’s or other Liens that are not yet due or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings; (iii) Liens imposed by applicable Law (other than Tax Law); (iv) pledges or deposits to secure obligations under workers’ compensation Laws or similar legislation or to secure public or statutory obligations; (v) Liens the existence of which are disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements of the Company included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014; (vi) statutory, common law or contractual liens of landlords; (vii) with respect to Intellectual Property and Intellectual Property Rights, restrictions associated with licenses; and (viii) Liens described in Section 1.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter.
“Person” shall mean any individual, corporation (including any non-profit corporation), general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, joint venture, estate, trust, company (including any limited liability company or joint stock company), firm or other enterprise, association, organization, entity or Governmental Authority.
“Representative” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any direct or indirect Subsidiary of such Person, or any officer, director, employee, investment banker, attorney or other authorized agent, advisor or representative of such Person or any direct or indirect Subsidiary of such Person.
“Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act” shall mean the United States Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any successor statute, rules or regulations thereto.
“SEC” shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto.
“Securities Act” shall mean the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any successor statute, rules or regulations thereto.
“Software” shall mean computer programs, including any and all software implementations of algorithms, models and methodologies whether in source code, object code or other form, databases and compilations, including any and all data and collections of data, descriptions, flow-charts and other work product used to design, plan, organize and develop any of the foregoing and all documentation, including user manuals and training materials related to any of the foregoing.
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“Subsidiary” of any Person shall mean (i) a corporation more than fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the outstanding voting stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person or by one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries thereof, (ii) a partnership of which such Person, or one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person or such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries thereof, directly or indirectly, is the general partner and has the power to direct the policies, management and affairs of such partnership, (iii) a limited liability company of which such Person or one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person or such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries thereof, directly or indirectly, is the managing member and has the power to direct the policies, management and affairs of such company or (iv) any other Person (other than a corporation, partnership or limited liability company) in which such Person, or one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person or such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries thereof, directly or indirectly, has at least a majority ownership, has the right to appoint at least 50% of the members of its board of directors, or the power to direct the policies, management and affairs thereof.
“Superior Proposal” shall mean any bona fide written unsolicited Acquisition Proposal to acquire more than sixty-six and sixty-seven hundredth percent (66.67%) of the equity securities or consolidated total assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, pursuant to a tender or exchange offer, a merger, scheme of arrangement, a consolidation, a business combination, or a sale of assets on (A) terms that the Company Board shall have determined in good faith After Consultation, taking into account all relevant legal, financial and regulatory aspects and the terms and timeframe of such Acquisition Proposal, would be more favorable to the Company Shareholders (in their capacity as such) than the Merger, and (B) which the Company Board shall have determined in good faith After Consultation to be reasonably capable of being completed on the terms proposed, taking into account all financial, regulatory, legal and other aspects of such proposal and the consequences of the termination of this Agreement.
“Tax” shall mean (i) any and all federal, state, Israeli, local and foreign taxes, including taxes based upon or measured by gross receipts, capital gain, windfall, income, profits, severance, property, production, sales, use, license, excise, franchise, employment, social security and occupation, and value added, ad valorem, transfer, franchise, withholding, payroll, recapture, employment, excise and property taxes, alternative or add-on minimum, ad valorem, value-added, transfer, stamp, or environmental tax (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any liability arising from any Law relating to escheat or unclaimed property) or any other tax, custom, duty or other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever, together with all interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such amounts and (ii) any liability for the payment of amounts determined by reference to amounts described in clause (i) as a result of being or having been a member of any group of corporations that files, will file, or has filed Tax Returns on an affiliated, combined, consolidated or unitary basis, as a result of any obligation under any agreement or arrangement (including any Tax sharing arrangement), as a result of being a transferee or successor, or otherwise.
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“Technology” shall mean all designs, formulas, algorithms, procedures, techniques, ideas, know-how, Software (whether in source code, object code or human readable form), databases and data collections, Internet websites and web content, tools, inventions (whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice), invention disclosures, developments, creations, improvements, works of authorship, other similar materials and all recordings, graphs, drawings, reports, analyses, other writings and any other embodiment of the above, in any form or media, whether or not specifically listed herein, and all related technology, documentation and other materials used in, incorporated in, embodied in or displayed by any of the foregoing, or used in the design, development, reproduction, maintenance or modification of any of the foregoing.
Section 1.2 Additional Definitions. The following capitalized terms shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the respective sections of this Agreement set forth opposite each of the capitalized terms below:
Section Reference
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102 Amounts
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Section 2.8(d)(i)
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Alternative Acquisition Agreement
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Section 5.3(b)
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Agreement
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Preamble
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Applicable Vesting Period
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Section 2.7(c)(ii)
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Approval
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Section 3.5
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Assignee
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Section 10.3
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Assumed Consideration
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Section 2.7(c)(ii)
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Capitalization Date
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Section 3.6(a)
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Certificate of Merger
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Section 2.3
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Certificates
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Section 2.8(c)
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Change
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Section 1.1
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Changes
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Section 1.1
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Charter Documents
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Section 3.1
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Closing
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Section 2.2
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Closing Date
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Section 2.2
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Code
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Section 2.8(f)
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Collective Bargaining Agreement
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Section 3.18(a)
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Companies Registrar
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Section 2.3
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Company
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Preamble
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Company Board Recommendation
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Section 5.3(a)
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Company Board Recommendation Change
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Section 5.3(b)
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Company Disclosure Letter
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Article III
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Company Products
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Section 3.15(b)
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Company Reports
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Section 3.8
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Company Securities
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Section 3.6(d)
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Company Shareholder Approval
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Section 3.2
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Company Shareholders Meeting
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Section 7.3(a)
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Confidentiality Agreement
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Section 7.8
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D&O Insurance
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Section 6.1(c)
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Due Diligence Review
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Section 4.13
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Effective Time
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Section 2.3
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Employee Plans
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Section 3.17(a)
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Exchange Fund
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Section 2.8(b)
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FCPA
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Section 3.20(b)
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FDA
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Section 3.20(c)
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Financial Statements
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Section 3.9(a)
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Funded International Employee Plan
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Section 3.17(i)
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Good Clinical Practices
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Section 3.20(e)
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Good Laboratory Practices
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Section 3.20(f)
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ICL
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Recitals
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Indemnified Persons
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Section 6.1(a)
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Information Agent
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Section 2.8(a)
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Interim Option Tax Ruling
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Section 7.9(a)
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Israeli Employees
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Section 3.18(d)
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ITA
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Section 2.8(f)
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Inventions
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Section 1.1
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Joint Venture Interests
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Section 3.7(f)
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Leased Real Property
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Section 3.13(b)
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Leases
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Section 3.13(b)
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Letter of Transmittal
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Section 2.8(c)
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Material Contract
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Section 3.12(a)
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Material Employee Plans
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Section 3.17(a)
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Maximum Annual Premium
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Section 6.1(c)
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Merger
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Recitals
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Merger Consideration
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Section 2.7(a)(i)
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Merger Proposal
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Section 7.4(a)
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Merger Sub
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Preamble
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OECD Convention
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Section 3.20(b)
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Option Consideration
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Section 2.7(c)(i)
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Options Tax Ruling
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Section 7.9(a)
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Outside Date
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Section 9.1(c)
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Parent
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Preamble
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Patent Rights
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Section 1.1
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Paying Agent
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Section 2.8(a)
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Payor
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Section 2.8(f)
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Permits
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Section 3.19
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Primary Company Executives
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Section 3.17(h)
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Prohibited Payment
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Section 3.20(b)
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Proxy Statement
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Section 7.3(a)
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R&D Sponsor
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Section 3.15(i)
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Recommendation Change Notice
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Section 5.3(c)
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Registered Intellectual Property
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Section 3.15(a)
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Related Party
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Section 3.24
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Reporting Tail Endorsement
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Section 6.1(c)
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Section 102 Plan
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Section 3.17(i)
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Senior Representatives
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Section 5.2(b)
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Solvency Determination
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Section 4.14
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Subsidiary Securities
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Section 3.7(d)
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Surviving Company
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Section 2.1
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Tax Returns
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Section 3.16(a)
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Termination Fee
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Section 9.3(b)(i)
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Trademark Rights
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Section 1.1
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Trademarks
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Section 1.1
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Transition Period SEC Report
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Section 7.10(b)
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Uncertificated Shares
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Section 2.8(c)
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Unvested Company Option
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Section 2.7(c)(ii)
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Valid Certificate
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Section 2.8(f)
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Voting Agreement
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Recitals
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WARN
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Section 3.18(b)
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Works of Authorship
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Section 1.1
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Withholding Tax Ruling
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Section 7.9(b)
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Section 1.3 Certain Interpretations.
(a) Unless otherwise indicated, all references herein to Articles, Sections, Annexes, Exhibits or Schedules, shall be deemed to refer to Articles, Sections, Annexes, Exhibits or Schedules of or to this Agreement, as applicable.
(b) Unless otherwise indicated, the words “include,” “includes” and “including,” when used herein, shall be deemed in each case to be followed by the words “without limitation.”
(c) The table of contents and headings set forth in this Agreement are for convenience of reference purposes only and shall not affect or be deemed to affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement or any term or provision hereof.
(d) Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, all references herein to the Subsidiaries of a Person shall be deemed to include all direct and indirect Subsidiaries of such Person.
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(e) Whenever the context may require, any pronouns used in this Agreement shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms, and the singular form of nouns and pronouns shall include the plural, and vice versa.
(f) Any dollar or percentage thresholds set forth herein shall not be used as a benchmark for the determination of what is or is not “material” or a “Company Material Adverse Effect” under this Agreement.
(g) When used herein, the word “extent” and the phrase “to the extent” shall mean the degree to which a subject or other thing extends, and such word or phrase shall not simply mean “if.”
(h) The parties hereto agree that they have been represented by counsel during the negotiation and execution of this Agreement and, therefore, waive the application of any Law, holding or rule of construction providing that ambiguities in an agreement or other document will be construed against the party drafting such agreement or document.
(i) It is understood and agreed that, except as expressly provided elsewhere in the Agreement, in the absence of Israeli legal authority to the contrary, the Company, the Company Board (or any committee thereof) and the Company's outside legal counsel shall be entitled to rely on and deem applicable to the Company and the Company Board (or any committee thereof) the Law applicable to corporations incorporated in Delaware for purposes of making the determinations contemplated by Section 5.2 and Section 5.3 (and providing advice with respect thereto) relating to the fiduciary obligations of such Person for purposes of this Agreement, and that references to the “fiduciary duties” of the Company Board under applicable Law and other terms of similar import shall, for purposes of this Agreement, include reference to such Delaware Law. The immediately preceding sentence is intended only to govern the contractual rights of the parties to this Agreement; it being understood and agreed that nothing in this Agreement is intended to modify any fiduciary duties of the Company Board (or any committee thereof) under applicable Law or give rise to any breach or violation of this Agreement on the part of the Company by reason of the fact that the Company Board (or any committee thereof) has complied with the Law of the State of Israel, rather than the Law of the State of Delaware, governing the duties owed by a director of a company formed under the Laws of the State of Israel to such company, its shareholders or any other Person (or vice versa).
ARTICLE II
THE MERGER
Section 2.1 The Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in accordance with the ICL, at the Effective Time, Merger Sub (as the target company (Chevrat Ha’Ya’ad) in the Merger) shall be merged with and into the Company (as the absorbing company (HaChevra Ha’Koletet) in the Merger). As a result of the Merger, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall cease and the Company shall continue as the surviving company (the “Surviving Company”) and shall (a) become a private wholly owned direct Subsidiary of Parent, (b) continue to be governed by the Laws of the State of Israel, (c) maintain a registered office in the State of Israel, and (d) succeed to and assume all of the rights, properties and obligations of Merger Sub and the Company in accordance with the ICL.
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Section 2.2 The Closing. Unless this Agreement shall have been terminated in accordance with Article IX, the closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) will occur at the offices of Meitar Liquornik Xxxx Xxxxxx Tal, 00 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xx., Xxxxx Xxx 0000000, Israel, at 10:00 a.m. (local time) not later than on the second Business Day following the date on which each of the conditions set forth in Article VIII is satisfied or, to the extent permitted by Law, waived by the party entitled to waive such condition (except for any conditions that by their nature can only be satisfied on the Closing Date, but subject to the satisfaction of such conditions or waiver at Closing by the party entitled to waive such conditions), or at such other time, date and location as the parties hereto shall mutually agree. The date on which the Closing occurs is referred to herein as the “Closing Date”.
Section 2.3 Effective Time. As soon as practicable after the determination of the date on which the Closing is to take place, each of the Company and Merger Sub shall (and Parent shall cause Merger Sub to), in coordination with each other, deliver to the Registrar of Companies of the State of Israel (the “Companies Registrar”) a notice of the contemplated Merger and the proposed date of the Closing on which the Companies Registrar is requested to issue a certificate evidencing the Merger in accordance with Section 323(5) of the ICL (the “Certificate of Merger”) after notice that the Closing has occurred is served to the Companies Registrar, which the parties shall deliver on the Closing Date. The Merger shall become effective upon the issuance by the Companies Registrar of the Certificate of Merger in accordance with Section 323(5) of the ICL (the time at which the Merger becomes effective is referred to herein as the “Effective Time”). For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, it is the intention of the parties hereto that the Merger shall be declared effective and that the issuance by the Companies Registrar of the Certificate of Merger in accordance with Section 323(5) of the ICL shall both occur on the Closing Date.
Section 2.4 Effect of the Merger. The Merger shall have the effects set forth in the ICL and this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at the Effective Time, by virtue of, and simultaneously with, the Merger and without any further action on the part of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company or any shareholder of the Company, (i) Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall cease and the Company shall continue as the Surviving Company, (ii) all the properties, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Company and Merger Sub shall vest in the Surviving Company, (iii) all debts, Indebtedness, liabilities and duties of Merger Sub, and all debts, Indebtedness, liabilities and duties of the Company, shall become the debts, Indebtedness, liabilities and duties of the Surviving Company, and (iv) all the rights, privileges, immunities, powers and franchises of the Company (as the Surviving Company) shall continue unaffected by the Merger in accordance with the ICL.
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Section 2.5 Memorandum and Articles of Association
(a) At the Effective Time, the Articles of Association of the Company, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the Articles of Association of the Surviving Company, until duly amended as provided therein, herein and by applicable Law.
(b) Unless otherwise determined by Parent prior to the Effective Time, the memorandum of association of the Company, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the memorandum of association of the Surviving Company until thereafter amended as provided therein or by applicable Law.
Section 2.6 Directors and Officers
(a) Directors. The parties shall take all actions necessary so that the directors of Merger Sub at the Effective Time shall, from and after the Effective Time, be appointed and serve as the directors of the Surviving Company until the earlier of their resignation or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, as the case may be, in accordance with the Surviving Company’s articles of association.
(b) Officers. At the Effective Time, the officers of the Company immediately before the Effective Time shall be the officers of the Surviving Company, until the earlier of their resignation or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified, as the case may be.
Section 2.7 Effects on Share Capital.
(a) Share Capital. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company, or the holders of any of the following securities, the following shall occur:
(i) Conversion of Company Shares. Each Company Share issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, other than Company Shares canceled pursuant to Section 2.7(a)(ii), shall automatically be converted into and represent the right to receive $14.00 (fourteen U.S. dollars) in cash (the “Merger Consideration”), without interest and less applicable Taxes required to be withheld, upon the surrender of the certificate representing such Company Share (or receipt of an “agent’s message” or other acceptable evidence of transfer if such Company Share is uncertificated) in the manner provided in Section 2.8 (or in the case of a lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, upon delivery of an affidavit in the manner provided in Section 2.10). The amount of cash each Effective Time Holder is entitled to receive shall be rounded to the nearest cent, and computed after aggregating all cash amounts for all Company Shares held by such Effective Time Holder.
(ii) Parent-Owned Shares and Stock Held in Treasury. Each dormant Company Share held by the Company, or each Company Share owned by Parent or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company or of Parent immediately prior to the Effective Time, if any, shall be canceled and retired without any conversion or consideration paid in respect thereof and shall cease to exist.
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(iii) Share Capital of Merger Sub. Each ordinary share, par value one Israeli Agora (NIS 0.1) per share, of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be automatically and without further action converted into one validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable ordinary share, par value one Israeli Agora (NIS 0.1) per share, of the Surviving Company and such ordinary shares shall constitute the only outstanding share capital of the Surviving Company. Each certificate evidencing ownership of such shares of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, as of the Effective Time, evidence ownership of such shares of the Surviving Company.
(b) Adjustment to the Merger Consideration. The Merger Consideration shall be adjusted appropriately to reflect the effect of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend (including any dividend or distribution of securities convertible into Company Shares), reclassification, combination, exchange of shares or other like change with respect to Company Shares occurring, or with a record date, on or after the date hereof and prior to the Effective Time, and such adjustment to the Merger Consideration shall provide to the holders of Company Shares the same economic effect as contemplated by this Agreement prior to such action provided, however, that nothing in this Section 2.7(b) shall be construed to permit the Company to take any action that is otherwise prohibited or restricted under this Agreement.
(c) Company Options.
(i) Subject to clause (ii) below, at the Effective Time, each Company Option that is outstanding, and vested and unexercised immediately prior to the Effective Time (after giving effect to any acceleration provisions thereof) shall be canceled in exchange for the right to receive a lump sum cash payment (without interest) equal to the product of (i) the excess, if any, of (A) the Merger Consideration over (B) the exercise price per Company Share for such Company Option and (ii) the total number of shares underlying such Company Option (the “Option Consideration”), less applicable Taxes required to be withheld with respect to such payment. From and after the Effective Time, all Company Options shall no longer be outstanding and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a Company Options shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto or arising therefrom, except the right to receive the Option Consideration payable hereunder. If the exercise price per Company Share for any Company Option is equal to or greater than the Merger Consideration, such Company Option shall be canceled without payment of consideration.
(ii) At the Effective Time, each outstanding Company Option that is unvested (each an "Unvested Company Option"), shall be replaced and substituted by the right to receive, on each Applicable Vesting Period (as defined below), for each Unvested Company Option that would otherwise have vested on such Applicable Vesting Period, an amount in cash (without interest) equal to the excess of (A) the Merger Consideration over (B) the exercise price per Company Share for such Unvested Company Option (the "Assumed Consideration"), less applicable Taxes required to be withheld with respect to such payment. All other terms of the Unvested Company Options under the respective Company Option Plans and award agreements as would have applied to the Unvested Company Option had it not been replaced and substituted by the right to receive the Assumed Consideration shall continue to apply to the right to receive the Assumed Consideration. The "Applicable Vesting Period" shall mean: (i) with respect to holders of Unvested Company Options which are Company 102 Options (A) the date that is the later of (x) the minimum trust period required by Section 102 of the Ordinance according to the applicable tax route applicable to such Unvested Company Option, and (y) the lapse of the first quarter following the Effective Date, and thereafter, (B) on the last day of each succeeding quarter, and (ii) with respect to holders of Unvested Company Options which are not Section 102 Options, the last day of each succeeding quarter following the Effective Date (provided that such date is not earlier than the first date of vesting of such Unvested Company Options pursuant to their original terms). Parent undertakes to cause the Company to provide the ITA (as defined below) and the 102 Trustee with a valuation of the Company as may be (and in the form as) requested by the 102 Trustee and/or the ITA. To the extent such Assumed Consideration or holder thereof is subject to Section 409A of the Code, the Assumed Consideration shall be subject to any modifications required to be in compliance with Section 409A of the Code and applicable treasury regulations and other official guidance promulgated thereunder. From and after the Effective Time, all Company Unvested Options shall no longer be outstanding and shall cease to exist, and each holder of an Unvested Company Options shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto or arising therefrom, except the right to receive the Assumed Consideration payable hereunder.
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(iii) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall adopt resolutions and use reasonable best efforts to take other actions that are necessary under the Company Option Plans and/or award agreements, and shall provide the Company Optionholders with notice of their rights with respect to any such Company Options as provided herein and/or seeking such Company Optionholders’ consents, in each case to the extent required by the terms of the applicable Company Option Plans or award agreements, to effectuate the provisions of this Section 2.7(c).
(iv) The amount of cash each Company Optionholder is entitled to receive for the Company Options held by such holder pursuant to Section 2.7(c)(i) above shall be rounded to the nearest cent and computed after aggregating cash amounts for all Company Options held by such holder.
(v) As of the Effective Time, subject to the foregoing, the Company Option Plans shall terminate and all rights under any provision of any other plan, program or arrangement providing for the issuance or grant of any other interest in respect of the share capital of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall be cancelled. From and after the Effective Time, all Company Options shall no longer be outstanding and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a Company Options shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto or arising therefrom, except the right to receive the Option Consideration payable hereunder on the Effective Date or the right to receive the Assumed Consideration at each Applicable Vesting Period (if any). If the exercise price per Company Share for any Company Option is equal to or greater than the Merger Consideration, such Company Option shall be canceled without payment of consideration.
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Section 2.8 Payment Procedures.
(a) Paying Agent. Prior to the Effective Time (but in no event later than one (1) Business Day following the Company Shareholder Meeting), Parent shall select (i) a bank or trust company in Israel or in the U.S. reasonably acceptable to the Company to act as the paying agent for the Merger (the “Paying Agent”) and, in connection therewith, shall enter into an agreement with the Paying Agent in form reasonably satisfactory to the Company and Parent; and (ii) to the extent necessary in light of the provisions of the Withholding Tax Ruling, as may applicable, or if Parent so elects, an information agent reasonably acceptable to the Company and Parent (the “Information Agent”) to assist in obtaining any requisite residency certificate and/or other declaration for Israeli Tax withholding purposes and, in connection therewith, shall enter into an agreement with the Information Agent in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Company.
(b) Exchange Fund. No later than the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit (or cause to be deposited) with the Paying Agent, for payment to the holders of Company Shares (including Company 102 Shares) pursuant to the provisions of this Article II, an amount of cash equal to the aggregate consideration to which such holders of Company Shares become entitled under this Article II (such cash amount being referred to herein as the “Exchange Fund”). The Exchange Fund shall be invested by the Paying Agent, as directed by Parent or the Surviving Company, in obligations of or guaranteed by the United States of America or obligations of an agency of the United States of America which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America. Any interest and other income resulting from such investments shall be paid to Parent. To the extent that there are any losses with respect to any investments of the Exchange Fund, or the Exchange Fund diminishes for any reason below the level required for the Paying Agent to promptly pay the cash amounts contemplated by Section 2.7(a)(i), Parent shall, or shall cause the Surviving Company to, promptly replace or restore the cash in the Exchange Fund so as to ensure that the Exchange Fund is at all times maintained at a level sufficient for the Paying Agent to make such payments contemplated by Section 2.7(a)(i).
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(c) Payment Procedures with respect to Company Shares. Promptly following the Effective Time, Parent and the Surviving Company shall cause the Paying Agent to mail to each holder of record (as of immediately prior to the Effective Time) of (i) a certificate or certificates (the “Certificates”) which immediately prior to the Effective Time represented outstanding Company Shares and (ii) uncertificated Company Shares (the “Uncertificated Shares”), in each case, whose shares were converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.7(a)(i) (A) a letter of transmittal in customary form to be agreed upon between the parties prior to the Effective Time (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates to the Paying Agent), (the “Letter of Transmittal”), (B) a form of declaration as specified in the withholding procedure set forth in Exhibit A in which the beneficial owner of Company Shares provides certain declaration and information necessary for Parent to determine the amounts (if any) which need to be withheld from the Merger Consideration payable to such beneficial owner pursuant to the terms of the Ordinance (in each case, subject to the terms of the Withholding Tax Ruling, if obtained), the Code, or any provision of state, local, Israeli or foreign Law, and (C) instructions (including instructions from the Paying Agent) for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates and Uncertificated Shares in exchange for the Merger Consideration payable in respect thereof pursuant to the provisions of this Article II. Upon surrender of Certificates (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) for cancellation to the Paying Agent or to such other agent or agents as may be appointed by Parent, together with the Letter of Transmittal and the declaration for Tax withholding purposes as specified in the withholding procedure set forth in Exhibit A (and such other documents as may reasonably be required by Parent or the Paying Agent consistent with customary practice), duly completed and validly executed in accordance with the instructions thereto or therein, the holders of such Certificates shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor an amount in cash equal to the Merger Consideration to which the holder thereof is entitled pursuant to Section 2.7(a)(i) (less any applicable withholding taxes payable in respect thereof), and the Certificates so surrendered shall forthwith be canceled. Upon receipt of an “agent’s message” by the Paying Agent (or such other evidence, if any, of transfer as the Paying Agent may reasonably request consistent with customary practice) in the case of a book-entry transfer of Uncertificated Shares, together with the Letter of Transmittal and the declaration for Tax withholding purposes (and such other documents as may reasonably be required by the Paying Agent), duly completed and validly executed in accordance with the instructions thereto, the holders of such Uncertificated Shares shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor an amount in cash equal to the Merger Consideration to which the holder thereof is entitled pursuant to Section 2.7(a)(i) (less any applicable withholding taxes payable in respect thereof), and the transferred Uncertificated Shares so surrendered shall forthwith be canceled. The Paying Agent shall accept such Certificates and transferred Uncertificated Shares upon compliance with such reasonable terms and conditions as the Paying Agent may impose to effect an orderly exchange thereof in accordance with normal exchange practices. No interest shall be paid or accrued for the benefit of holders of the Certificates and Uncertificated Shares on the Merger Consideration payable upon the surrender of such Certificates and Uncertificated Shares pursuant to this Section 2.8. Until so surrendered, outstanding Certificates and Uncertificated Shares shall be deemed from and after the Effective Time, to evidence only the right to receive the Merger Consideration, without interest thereon, payable in respect thereof pursuant to the provisions of this Article II. No Effective Time Holder who is a record holder of Company Shares shall be entitled to receive any amount held by the Paying Agent, unless such holder surrenders its Certificate (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) or Uncertificated Share and an executed Letter of Transmittal (including declaration for Tax withholding purposes, if any, as specified in the withholding procedure set forth in Exhibit A) for payment in accordance with this Section 2.8(c). Payments and deliveries to be made under this Agreement shall be made in U.S. dollars by check or wire transfer of immediately available funds to such address or bank account(s) as shall be set forth in the Letter of Transmittal. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.8(c), any Merger Consideration payable in respect of Company 102 Shares shall be transferred by the Paying Agent, in accordance with the terms of this Section 2.8(c) (including the requirement to surrender the Certificates, Letter of Transmittal and a declaration in the form attached as Exhibit A by the 102 Trustee with respect to such Company 102 Shares), to the 102 Trustee, for the benefit of the beneficial owners thereof, and be released by the 102 Trustee to the beneficial holders of such Company 102 Shares, in accordance with the requirements of Section 102 of the Ordinance and the Option Tax Ruling, if obtained.
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(d) Payment Procedures With Respect to Company Options.
(i) Immediately after the Effective Time, Parent shall transfer the aggregate Option Consideration with respect to Company 102 Options to the 102 Trustee, on behalf of holders of Company 102 Options in accordance with Section 102 of the Ordinance and the Option Tax Ruling, if obtained (the “102 Amounts”), provided that the 102 Trustee provided Parent, prior to the transfer of the Option Consideration, with a declaration in the form attached as Exhibit A. The 102 Amounts shall be held in trust by the 102 Trustee pursuant to the applicable provisions of Section 102 of the Ordinance, the regulations promulgated thereunder and the Option Tax Ruling, if obtained, and shall be released by the 102 Trustee, together with any interest earned thereon by virtue of the investment of such amounts by the 102 Trustee, in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 102 of the Ordinance and the Option Tax Ruling, if obtained.
(ii) Immediately after the Effective Time, Parent shall promptly deposit the aggregate amount of funds payable in respect of Company Options (other than Company 102 Options) pursuant to Section 2.7 with the Company at one or more accounts designated by the Company prior to Closing for the benefit of the holders of Company Options (other than Company 102 Options) and such amounts shall be paid to the holders of Company Options (other than Company 102 Options) no later than the subsequent scheduled payroll date.
(e) Transfers of Ownership. In the event that a transfer of ownership of Company Shares is not registered in the stock transfer books or ledger of the Company, or if the Merger Consideration is to be paid in a name other than that in which the Certificates or Uncertificated Shares surrendered in exchange therefor are registered in the stock transfer books or ledger of the Company, the Merger Consideration may be paid to a Person other than the Person in whose name the Certificate or Uncertificated Share so surrendered is registered in the stock transfer books or ledger of the Company only if such Certificate or Uncertificated Shares is properly endorsed and otherwise in proper form for surrender and transfer and the Person requesting such payment has paid to Parent (or any agent designated by Parent) any transfer taxes required by reason of the payment of the Merger Consideration to a Person other than the registered holder of such Certificate or Uncertificated Shares, or established to the satisfaction of Parent (or any agent designated by Parent) that such transfer taxes have been paid or are otherwise not payable.
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(f) Required Withholding. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary hereunder, Parent, Merger Sub, the Company, its Subsidiaries, the Surviving Company, the 102 Trustee and the Paying Agent (each a “Payor”) shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any payment made pursuant to this Agreement (including the Merger Consideration and payments made pursuant to Section 2.7(c) (Company Options)) such amounts required to be deducted and withheld with respect to the making of such payment under the the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Code”), the Ordinance (in each case subject to the Withholding Tax Ruling and the Options Tax Ruling, if obtained, but subject to the provisions below), or under any provision of applicable state, local, Israeli or foreign Tax Law; provided, however, that with respect to withholding of Israeli Tax, in the event any holder of record of Company Shares or Company Options provides the Payor with a valid withholding certificate issued by the Israel Tax Authority (the “ITA”) regarding the withholding (or exemption from withholding) of Israeli Tax from the consideration payable in respect thereof in accordance with this Article II to Parent’s reasonable satisfaction (the “Valid Certificate”), then the deduction and withholding of any amounts under the Ordinance or any other provision of Israeli Law or requirement, if any, from any payment payable pursuant to this Agreement to such holder of record of Company Shares or Company Options, as applicable, shall be made only in accordance with the provisions of such Valid Certificate. For such purpose each of the Withholding Tax Ruling, so long as the terms of such Withholding Tax Ruling are different from the withholding procedures set forth in Exhibit A, and the Options Tax Ruling, in each case if granted, will be considered a Valid Certificate provided that if the applicable ruling requires the affirmative consent of the relevant holder, such holder consented to join any such applicable ruling. In the event the Withholding Tax Ruling is different from the withholding procedures set forth in Exhibit A or in the event that no Withholding Tax Ruling is obtained prior to Closing, then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary, Payor shall make payments and withhold any applicable Israeli Taxes in accordance only with the withholding procedures set forth in Exhibit A, unless the parties agree otherwise in writing. To the extent amounts are so withheld and paid over to the appropriate Governmental Authority, the withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the Person in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made. The Payor shall provide to each person with respect to whom any amounts were deducted and withheld for Taxes pursuant to this Section 2.8, sufficient evidence regarding any such withholding, as promptly as reasonably practicable (but in any event within 10 (ten) Business Days) following such person's request.
(g) No Liability. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, none of the Paying Agent, Parent, Merger Sub, the Surviving Company or any other party hereto shall be liable to a holder of Company Shares for any amount properly paid to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.
(h) Distribution of Exchange Fund to Parent. Any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains undistributed to the holders of the Certificates or Uncertificated Shares on the date that is twelve (12) months after the Effective Time shall be delivered to Parent upon demand, and any holders of Company Shares that were issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Merger who have not theretofore surrendered their Certificates or Uncertificated Shares representing such Company Shares for exchange pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.8 shall thereafter look for payment of the Merger Consideration, without interest, payable in respect of the Company Shares represented by such Certificates or Uncertificated Shares solely to Parent, as general creditors thereof, for any claim to the applicable Merger Consideration to which such holders may be entitled pursuant to the provisions of this Article II.
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Section 2.9 No Further Ownership Rights in Company Shares. From and after the Effective Time, all Company Shares shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be cancelled, retired and cease to exist, and each holder of a Certificate or Uncertificated Shares theretofore representing any Company Shares shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Merger Consideration payable therefor upon the surrender thereof in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.8. The Merger Consideration paid in accordance with the terms of this Article II shall be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such Company Shares. From and after the Effective Time, there shall be no further registration of transfers on the records of the Surviving Company of Company Shares that were issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, other than transfers to reflect, in accordance with customary settlement procedures, trades effected prior to the Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates, or Uncertificated Shares are presented to the Surviving Company for any reason, they shall be canceled and exchanged as provided in this Article II.
Section 2.10 Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates. In the event that any Certificates shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, the Paying Agent shall pay the Merger Consideration in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificates upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the holder thereof and a reasonable and customary agreement by such holder to indemnify and hold harmless Parent from and against any losses in connection therewith (such affidavit to be in a form attached to the Letter of Transmittal) and the provider of such affidavit shall be deemed to be a holder of the Certificate underlying the affidavit.
Section 2.11 No Interest. No interest shall accumulate on any amount payable in respect of any Company Shares or Company Options in connection with the Merger.
Section 2.12 Necessary Further Actions. If, at any time after the Effective Time, any further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement and to vest the Surviving Company with full right, title and possession to all assets, property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Company and Merger Sub, the directors and officers of the Surviving Company are fully authorized in the name and on behalf of the Company and the Company Shareholders to take all such lawful and necessary action.
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ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as set forth in the disclosure schedule delivered by the Company to Parent on the date of this Agreement (the “Company Disclosure Letter”), the Company hereby represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as follows:
Section 3.1 Organization; Good Standing. The Company is a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Israel, and has the requisite corporate power and authority to conduct its business as it is presently being conducted and to own, lease, operate or otherwise hold its properties and assets. The Company is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing (to the extent either such concept is recognized under applicable Law) in each jurisdiction where the character of its properties owned or leased or the nature of its activities make such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company has delivered or made available to Parent a complete and correct copy of the articles of association, as amended to date, of the Company and a complete and correct copy of the memorandum of association, as amended to date, of the Company (the “Charter Documents”) and the Company is not in default in the performance, observation or fulfillment of such documents in any material respect.
Section 3.2 Corporate Power; Enforceability. The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each Company Ancillary Agreement to which it is, or is specified to be, a party, to perform its covenants and obligations hereunder and, subject to obtaining the approval of this Agreement (including the Company Ancillary Agreements) by holders of at least a majority of the Company Shares voted at the Company Shareholder Meeting (not counting any absentee votes) (the “Company Shareholder Approval”), to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
The execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and each Company Ancillary Agreement to which it is, or is specified to be, a party, the performance by the Company of its covenants and obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and no additional corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement or any of Company Ancillary Agreement to which it is, or is specified to be, a party, the performance by the Company of its covenants and obligations hereunder and thereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, other than (assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties in Section 4.7 below) obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval for the consummation of transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and at or before the Closing will have duly executed and delivered each Company Ancillary Agreement to which it is, or is specified to be, a party, and this Agreement constitutes, and each Company Ancillary Agreement to which it is, or is specified to be, a party will after such execution and delivery constitute, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except that such enforceability (a) may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting or relating to creditors’ rights generally, and (b) is subject to general principles of equity.
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Section 3.3 Board and Shareholders Actions
(a) At a meeting duly called and held prior to the execution of this Agreement in compliance with the requirements of ICL and the Charter Documents, the Company Board has (i) determined that this Agreement, the Company Ancillary Agreements, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby are fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company and the Company’s shareholders and that, considering the financial position of the merging companies, no reasonable concern exists that the Surviving Company will be unable to fulfill the obligations of the Company to its creditors, (ii) approved this Agreement, the Compay Ancillary Agreements, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby, and (iii) subject to the provisions of this Agreement, resolved to recommend that the Company’s shareholders vote for the approval of this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby. To the extent required under applicable Law, the audit committee or the compensation committee of the Company Board (as the case may be) has approved this Agreement and the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby prior to the aforesaid approval of the Company Board.
(b) Assuming the receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval, no other vote of holders of Company Shares is necessary in order to approve and adopt this Agreement and the Merger under the ICL and the Charter Documents.
Section 3.4 Non-Contravention. The execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement or any of the Company Ancillary Agreements to which it is, or is specified to be, a party, the performance by the Company of its covenants and obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not (i) contravene, violate or conflict with or result in the breach of or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, (ii) result in the termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or result in a right of termination or acceleration or a right to challenge the transactions contemplated hereby under, (iii) result in a loss of a material benefit under, (iv) give rise to increased, additional, accelerated or guaranteed rights or entitlements of any Person under, (a) the Charter Documents of the Company, (b) the charter, bylaws or other constituent documents of any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, (c) subject to obtaining the Approvals in respect of the Contracts set forth in Section 3.4 of the Company Disclosure Letter, any Material Contract, or (d) assuming the Approvals in respect of the Contracts set forth in Section 3.4 of the Company Disclosure Letter and the Approvals referred to in Section 3.5 of this Agreement are obtained or made and subject to obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval (assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties in Section 4.7 below), any Law or Order applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or by which any of their properties or assets are bound, or (v) subject to obtaining the Approvals in respect of the Contracts set forth in Section 3.4 of the Company Disclosure Letter, result in the creation of any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except in each of the clauses above, for such violations, conflicts, defaults, terminations, accelerations or Liens which have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
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Section 3.5 Required Governmental Approvals. No consent, clearance, approval, Order or authorization of, or filing or registration with, or expiration or termination of any waiting period required by, or notification to (any of the foregoing being referred to herein as an “Approval”), any Governmental Authority is required on the part of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the execution or delivery by the Company of this Agreement or any Company Ancillary Agreement, the performance by the Company of its covenants and obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, other than (a) the OCS Notice, (b) the Approval under applicable Antitrust Laws, (c) the filing of the Merger Proposal and Merger Notice with the Companies Registrar and all such other notices or filings required under the ICL with respect to the consummation of the Merger and the issuance of the Certificate of Merger by the Companies Registrar, (d) the filings and other Approvals as may be required under the Exchange Act, (e) the filings and other Approvals as may be required under the rules and regulations of Nasdaq (f) the filing of requests for the Options Tax Ruling and the Withholding Tax Ruling, (g) such filings and other Approvals as may be required solely by reason of Parent’s or Merger Sub’s (as opposed to any third party’s) participation in the Merger or the other transactions contemplated hereby, and (h) such other Approvals the failure of which to make or obtain has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.6 Company Capitalization
(a) The registered (authorized) share capital of the Company consists of NIS 90,000,000.90 divided into 105,882,354 Company Shares. At the close of business on June 17, (the “Capitalization Date”), 36,045,354 Company Shares were issued and outstanding, out of which 4,180 Company Shares were held by the Company in its treasury (dormant shares).
(b) There are outstanding 2,355,225 Company Options to purchase 2,588,159 Company Shares, out of which (i) 294,118 are issued and outstanding under the 2000 Share Option Plan, and (ii) 2,061,107 are issued and outstanding under the 2007 Share Incentive Plan. There are no outstanding Company Options under the 1999 Share Option Plan or under the Israel 2003 Share Option Plan.
(c) Except as set forth above, at the close of business on the Capitalization Date, no shares or other voting securities of the Company were issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding. All outstanding Company Shares are, and all such shares that may be issued prior to the Effective Time will be when issued, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and not subject to or issued in violation of any purchase option, call option, right of first refusal, preemptive rights, subscription right or any similar right under any provision of the ICL, the Charter Documents or any Contract to which the Company is otherwise bound. Since the Capitalization Date, the Company has not (x) issued any Company Shares, Company Options or other securities or rights to acquire Company Shares or other rights that give the holder thereof any economic benefit accruing to the holders of any Company Shares, other than pursuant to the exercise of Company Options or as permitted by Section 5.1(b), or (y) granted, committed to grant or otherwise created or assumed any obligation with respect to any Company Options, other than as permitted by Section 5.1(b).
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(d) Section 3.6(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter lists each Company Option outstanding as of June 17, 2015, the Company Option Plan under which such Company Option was issued, the name of the holder thereof, the grant date, the vesting schedule (and any acceleration thereof), expiration date, the number of Company Shares issuable thereunder, the exercise price, whether each such Company Option was granted pursuant to Section 3(i) of the Ordinance or Section 102 of the Ordinance. Except as set forth in this Section 3.6, there are (i) no outstanding shares of, or other equity or voting interest in, the Company, (ii) no outstanding securities of the Company convertible into or exchangeable for shares of, or other equity or voting interest in, the Company, (iii) no outstanding options, warrants, rights or other commitments or agreements to acquire from the Company, or that obligates the Company to issue, any shares of, or other equity or voting interest in, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of, or other equity or voting interest in, the Company (the items in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) together with the share capital of the Company and Company Options, being referred to collectively as “Company Securities”). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any Contract which obligates the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Company Securities.
(e) Except as set forth in Section 3.6 of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement relating to the voting of, requiring registration of, or granting any preemptive rights, anti-dilutive rights or rights of first refusal or other similar rights with respect to any securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
Section 3.7 Subsidiaries
(a) Section 3.7(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter contains a complete and accurate list of the name, jurisdiction of organization, capitalization, schedule of shareholders of and the individuals who comprise the board of directors or comparable body of each Subsidiary of the Company.
(b) Each of the Company’s Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its respective organization (to the extent either such concept is recognized under applicable Law), except where the failure to be in good standing has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company’s Subsidiaries has the requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its respective business as it is presently being conducted and to own, lease or operate or otherwise hold its respective properties and assets. Each of the Company’s Subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the character of its properties owned or leased or the nature of its activities make such qualification necessary (to the extent either such concept is recognized under applicable Law), except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
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(c) Except as set forth in Section 3.7(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter, all of the outstanding share capital of, or other equity or voting interest in, each Subsidiary of the Company (i) have been duly authorized, validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and (ii) are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company, free and clear of all Liens (other than Liens under applicable securities Laws) and free of any other restriction (including any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such share stock or other equity or voting interest) which restriction would prevent the operation by the Surviving Company of such Subsidiary’s business as presently conducted.
(d) Except as set forth on Section 3.7 (d) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no outstanding (i) securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable for shares of, or other equity or voting interest in, any Subsidiary of the Company, (ii) options, warrants, rights or other commitments or agreements to acquire from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or that obligate the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to issue, any share capital of, or other equity or voting interest in, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of, or other equity or voting interest in, any Subsidiary of the Company, (iii) obligations of the Company to grant, extend or enter into any subscription, warrant, right, convertible or exchangeable security or other similar agreement or commitment relating to any share capital of, or other equity or voting interest (including any voting debt) in, any Subsidiary of the Company (the items in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), together with the share capital of the Subsidiaries of the Company, being referred to collectively as “Subsidiary Securities”), or (iv) other obligations by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to make any payments based on the price or value of any shares of any Subsidiary of the Company.
(e) The Company has made available to Parent true and complete copies of the charter and other material organizational documents of each of its Subsidiary, in each case as amended through the date of this Agreement, and none of such Subsidiaries is in default in any material respect in the performance, observation or fulfillment of such documents.
(f) Section 3.7(f) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true and complete list of all share capital, membership interests, partnership interests, Joint Venture Interests and other equity interests in any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company) owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company as of the date of this Agreement. The term “Joint Venture Interests” means interests in any corporation or other entity (including partnership, limited liability company and other business association) that is not a Subsidiary of the Company and in which the Company or one or more of its Subsidiaries owns an equity interest.
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Section 3.8 Company Reports
(a) Since February 26, 2014, the Company has filed all forms, reports and documents with the SEC that have been required to be filed by it under applicable Laws prior to the date hereof (all such forms, reports and documents, together with all documents filed or furnished on a voluntary basis and all exhibits and schedules thereto, the “Company Reports”). As of its filing date (or, if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the date of this Agreement, on the date of such amended or superseded filing), (a) each Company Report complied as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act, as the case may be, each as in effect on the date such Company Report was filed, and (b) each Company Report did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. No executive officer of the Company has failed to make the certifications required of him or her under Section 302 or 906 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act with respect to any Company Report, except as disclosed in certifications filed with the Company Reports.
(b) As of the date of this Agreement, the Company is a “foreign private issuer” as such term is defined under the Exchange Act.
(c) Each Company Report filed or furnished by the Company with or to the SEC prior to the Effective Time shall (i) not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (ii) comply in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Exchange Act.
Section 3.9 Company Financial Statements.
(a) The consolidated financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries included for the years ending on December 31, 2012, December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2014 filed with the SEC (the “Financial Statements”) (i) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis during the periods and at the dates involved (except as may be indicated therein and in the notes thereto or as otherwise permitted), and (ii) fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended (subject, in the case of unaudited quarterly statements, to normal year-end adjustments). No financial statements of any Person other than the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries are required by GAAP to be included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
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(b) The Company and its Subsidiaries maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as such terms are defined in Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act) that satisfy the requirements of Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act. Such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance that all material information concerning the Company (including its Subsidiaries) is made known on a timely basis to the individuals responsible for the preparation of the Company Reports filed with the SEC.
(c) The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act) sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
(d) Since January 1, 2013, the Company’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer have disclosed to the Company’s auditors and the audit committee of the Company Board (i) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting that are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information of the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis and (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company and its Subsidiaries’ internal controls.
(e) As of the date hereof, there are no outstanding or unresolved comments in comment letters received from the SEC staff with respect to the Company Reports filed with the SEC. There are no internal investigations pending and, to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no SEC inquiries or investigations or other governmental inquiries or investigations pending or threatened, in each case regarding any accounting practice of the Company. The Company is in compliance in all material respects with (i) the applicable provisions of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act, and (ii) the applicable listing and corporate governance rules and regulations of Nasdaq and the corporate governance and other requirements of the ICL.
(f) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to, or has any commitment to become a party to, any joint venture, off-balance sheet partnership or any similar Contract (including any Contract or arrangement relating to any transaction or relationship between or among the Company and of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any unconsolidated Affiliate), where the result, purpose or effect of such Contract is to avoid disclosure of any material transaction involving, or material liabilities of, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the Company’s or such Company’s Subsidiary’s published financial statements or any Company Reports filed with the SEC.
(g) The Company has provided to Parent a confirmation of the amounts of the indebtedness in clauses (a), (c) and (g) (only to the extent relevant to clauses (a) and (c)) of the definition of Indebtedness of the Company as of June 16, 2015 as detailed in Schedule 3.9(g) of the Company Disclosure Letter. Since March 31, 2015 the Company has maintained its balances of Cash and Cash Equivalent (as such terms are used in the Financial Statements of the Company) in the ordinary course of business consistent with its past practices.
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Section 3.10 No Undisclosed Liabilities. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liabilities or obligations (whether or not such liabilities or obligations are of a nature required to be reflected or reserved against on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP or in the notes thereto), other than (a) Liabilities reflected or otherwise reserved against in the Company Financial Statements or in the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of the Company and its Subsidiaries included in the Company Reports filed prior to the date of this Agreement, (b) Liabilities arising under this Agreement or incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (c) Liabilities incurred since the Company Balance Sheet Date in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (d) Liabilities that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.11 Absence of Certain Changes. Since the Company Balance Sheet Date through the date hereof (a) except for actions taken or not taken in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries has been conducted, in all material respects, in the ordinary course consistent with past practice, (b) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken any action that, if taken after the date hereof, would constitute a breach of or require a consent under Section 5.1(b)(i), (iv), (v), (vi), (viii), (x), (xi), or (xii) (Interim Conduct of Business), and (c) there has not been or occurred, and no circumstances have existed or exist that constitute or would reasonably be expected to result in, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.12 Material Contracts
(a) For all purposes of and under this Agreement, a “Material Contract” of the Company or any Subsidiary shall mean:
(i) any “material contract” listed as an exhibit to the Company’s annual report on Form 20-F for the year ending December 31, 2014;
(ii) any Contract with a natural person either as an employee or an independent contractor (in each case, under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has continuing obligations as of the date hereof) that carries an aggregate annual base salary in excess of $150,000 per annum (excluding Contracts for “at-will” relationships or that are terminable by the Company or the applicable Subsidiary at its discretion, by notice of not more than 90 days for a cost of less than $150,000);
(iii) any currently effective severance, termination, golden parachute, change-of-control or similar agreement with any current director or officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
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(iv) any Contract relating to the sale, issuance, grant, exercise, award, purchase, repurchase or redemption of any of the Company’s share capital or other securities or any options, warrants or other rights to purchase or otherwise acquire any Company Shares, other securities or options, warrants or other rights therefor, except for those Contracts conforming to the standard Contract under a Company Plan;
(v) collective bargaining agreement or similar material Contract with any labor organization, council, union or association;
(vi) Contract with (A) any current officer or director of the Company or any of their immediate family members (other than any Employee Plans), or (B) any “controlling shareholder” of the Company (as defined in the ICL);
(vii) any customer, client, sales representative, distributor, agent, manufacturer or supply Contract that involves consideration in fiscal year 2014 in excess of $750,000 other than purchase orders entered into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(viii) any Contract providing for (x) Governmental Grants from the OCS or any other Israeli Governmental Authority, which Governmental Grant is extended to support the Company's research and development operations, or (y) material Governmental Grants from any other Governmental Authority;
(ix) any Contract with a Governmental Authority that involves consideration in fiscal year 2014 in excess of $300,000;
(x) any Contract to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party that (A) contains any covenant by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to not compete or engage in any line of business or to not engage in its business in any geographic location, or (B) restricts the development, manufacture, marketing or distribution of the products and services of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, including any Contract with any Person granting such Person the exclusive right in any territory to sell or distribute any product, or other Contract providing “most favored nations” pricing terms for products, in each case, with respect to this clause (B), that is material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(xi) any Contract entered into after December 31, 2013 (A) relating to the disposition, acquisition or lease (directly or indirectly) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of a material amount of assets other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (B) pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries will acquire or has acquired any material interest in any other Person (other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) or other business enterprise for an amount in excess, in the aggregate, of $5,000,000, or (C) for the acquisition or disposition of any business and such Contract contains any profit sharing arrangements or “earn-out” arrangements or other contingent payment obligations under which obligations are continuing;
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(xii) any Contract (including any so called take-or-pay or keepwell agreements) under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has directly or indirectly guaranteed Indebtedness for borrowed money, liabilities or obligations of any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company) in excess of $300,000 (in each case other than endorsements for the purpose of collection in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice);
(xiii) any Contract under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has, directly or indirectly, made any advance, loan, extension of credit or capital contribution to, or other investment in, any Person (other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) in excess of $500,000 (other than extensions of trade credit in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice);
(xiv) any Contract granting any Person a right of first refusal or first negotiation with respect to a sale of the Company in its entirety or substantially all of its shares or assets;
(xv) any Contract that contains a license in respect of Intellectual Property that is material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries (except for (A) licenses of commercially available, off-the-shelf, click-wrap or shrink-wrap Software and (B) licenses granted by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business);
(xvi) any Contract that relates to the formation, creation, operation, management or control of any legal partnership or any joint venture entity pursuant to which the Company has an obligation (contingent or otherwise) to make a material investment in or material extension of credit to any Person or any material Contract involving the sharing of revenues, profits or losses by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with any unaffiliated third party;
(xvii) any Contract that involves or relates to Indebtedness for borrowed money or under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has issued any note, bond, debenture or other evidence of Indebtedness for borrowed money to, any Person (other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) or any other note, bond, debenture or other evidence of Indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than in favor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) (whether incurred, assumed, guaranteed or secured by any asset) outside the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, in each case for a principal amount in excess of $500,000; and
(xviii) any Contract, or group of related Contracts with a Person (or group of affiliated Persons), the termination or breach of which would or would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect and is not disclosed pursuant to clauses (i) through (xvii) above.
(b) Section 3.12(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter contains a list of all Material Contracts (other than any Material Contract contemplated by clause (i) of the definition thereof) to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party as of the date of this Agreement. As of the date hereof, true and complete copies of all such Material Contracts have been (i) publicly filed with the SEC or (ii) made available to Parent.
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(c) (i) Each Material Contract is valid and binding on the Company (and/or each such Subsidiary of the Company party thereto) and, to the Knowledge of the Company, each other party thereto, and is in full force and effect, enforceable against the Company or each such Subsidiary of the Company party thereto, as the case may be, in accordance with its terms, except that such enforceability (x) may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting or relating to creditors’ rights generally, and (y) is subject to general principles of equity, (ii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries that is a party thereto, nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto, is in material breach of, or material default under, any such Material Contract, and no circumstances exist and no event has occurred that with notice or lapse of time or both would or would be reasonably expected to constitute such a material breach or material default thereunder by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto or are reasonably expected to contravene in any material respect, conflict in any material respect with, or result or give the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any other Person the right to declare a material default or exercise any material remedy under, or to materially accelerate the maturity or performance of, or to cancel, terminate or materially modify, any Material Contract, and (iii) none of the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries has received written notice of any actual, alleged, possible or potential violation of, or failure to comply with, any material term or requirement of any Material Contract.
Section 3.13 Real Property
(a) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries owns any real property.
(b) Section 3.13(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter contains a complete and accurate list of all of the existing leases, subleases or other agreements (collectively, the “Leases”) under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries uses or occupies or has the right to use or occupy, now or in the future, any real property (such property, the “Leased Real Property”). The Company has made available to Parent a complete and accurate copy of all Leases of Leased Real Property (including all material modifications, amendments, supplements, waivers and side letters thereto). The Company and/or its Subsidiaries have and own valid leasehold interests in the Leased Real Property, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens. The Company Leased Real Property constitutes all interests in real property used, occupied or held for use in connection with the business of the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries and which are necessary for the continued operation of the business of the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries as the business is currently conducted.
(c) All of the Leases set forth in Section 3.13(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter are each in full force and effect and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in material breach of or material default under, or has received written notice of any material breach of or material default under, any such Lease, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no event has occurred that with notice or lapse of time or both would or would reasonably be expected to constitute a material breach or material default thereunder by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any other party thereto.
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Section 3.14 Personal Property. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in possession of and have good title to, or valid leasehold interests in or valid rights under contract to use, tangible personal properties and assets that are material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens.
Section 3.15 Intellectual Property.
(a) Section 3.15(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter lists all (A) Patents that are owned, solely or jointly, by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (B) Trademarks owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that are the subject of a registration or a pending application for registration (for the avoidance of doubt, excluding Internet domain names); and (C) registered Copyrights and pending applications for registration of any Copyrights owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (collectively, the “Registered Intellectual Property”). Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has taken all steps reasonably necessary to maintain registrations of all material Registered Intellectual Property, including by payment when due of all maintenance fees and annuities and the filing of all necessary renewals, statements and certifications, except for the abandonment, withdrawal and expiration of Registered Intellectual Property in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice. Section 3.15(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter lists the jurisdictions in which each such Registered Intellectual Property has been issued or registered or in which any application for such issuance and registration has been filed. To the Company’s Knowledge and except as set forth in Section 3.22 of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Registered Intellectual Property is valid, subsisting and enforceable and is not subject to any outstanding Legal Proceeding, order, judgment or decree materially adversely affecting the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ use thereof or rights thereto.
(b) The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken commercially reasonable measures to protect the confidentiality of the material Trade Secrets or any other non-public, proprietary information material to the businesses of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that are owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and the confidentiality of all Trade Secrets of any third party disclosed to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries subject to a written non-disclosure agreement with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, such Trade Secret expressly identified to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries upon disclosure as confidential and proprietary information. All employees, contractors or agents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries executed non-disclosure & assignment of invention agreements (or similar agreement relating to the protection, ownership, development, use or transfer of Company Intellectual Property Rights or Company Technology) in form which is satisfactory and customary. To the Knowledge of the Company, such Company Trade Secrets have not been disclosed to any Person except pursuant to written non-disclosure agreements, except for any disclosures that have not had, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. To the Company’s Knowledge, no employee, contractor or agent of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any other Person is in default or breach of any term of any employment agreement, non-disclosure agreement, assignment of invention agreement or similar agreement relating to the protection, ownership, development, use or transfer of Company Intellectual Property Rights or Company Technology or any other Intellectual Property or Technology owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except for any disclosures that have not had, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth in Section 3.15(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, no rights in any Company Intellectual Property Rights, Company Software or Company Technology have been transferred or granted by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any other Person except for non-exclusive licenses of Company or its Subsidiaries’ products (“Company Products”) granted by the Company or the Company’s Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.
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(c) Except as set forth in Section 3.15(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company or one of its Subsidiaries is the owner of, or has valid and continuing rights to use, the Company Intellectual Property Rights free and clear of all Liens. To the Company’s Knowledge, the Company has valid and continuing rights to make, sell, license or otherwise use the Company Technology in connection with the conduct of the business of the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries as presently conducted. To the Company’s Knowledge, there is no Intellectual Property or Technology other than Company Intellectual Property Rights and Company Technology that is material to or necessary for the operation of the businesses of the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries, or for the continued operation of the business of the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries as presently conducted, except for shrink-wrap or other off-the-shelf Intellectual Property or Technology that is readily available on reasonable terms through commercial distributors or in consumer retail stores for an annual license fee of less than $100,000.
(d) To the Knowledge of the Company, the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ use, practice or other commercial exploitation of the Company Intellectual Property Rights and Company Technology and the manufacturing, licensing, marketing, importation, offer for sale, sale or use of the Company Intellectual Property Rights and the Company Technology, and the operation and conduct of the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ business, do not infringe, constitute an unauthorized use of, misappropriate, or otherwise violate the Intellectual Property Rights of a third Person.
(e) Except as set forth in Section 3.15(e) of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any of the Company’s Subsidiaries is a party to or the subject of any pending (for which Company or a Company Subsidiary has received written notice) or, to the Company’s Knowledge, threatened, Legal Proceeding, which involves a claim (i) against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, of infringement, unauthorized use, or violation of any Intellectual Property or Technology of any Person, or challenging the ownership, use, validity or enforceability of any Company Intellectual Property Rights or Company Technology or (ii) contesting, challenging, or seeking to deny or restrict the right of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to use, distribute, sell, exercise, lease, license, transfer or dispose of any Company Intellectual Property Rights or Company Technology. Except as set forth in Section 3.15(e) of the Company Disclosure Letter, since January 1, 2013, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries have received written notice of such threatened claim against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of infringement, unauthorized use, or violation that the conduct of the Company’s business infringes, misappropriates, or otherwise violates the Intellectual Property Rights or Technology of a third Person or challenging the ownership, use, validity or enforceability of any Company Intellectual Property Rights or Company Technology. Except as set forth in Section 3.15(e) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company and its Subsidiaries are not subject to any Order that restricts or impairs the use of any Company Intellectual Property Rights owned by, or exclusively licensed to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
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(f) To the Company’s Knowledge, no Person is infringing, violating, misappropriating or otherwise misusing any Company Intellectual Property Rights owned by, or exclusively licensed to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Company Technology in any material respect, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has made in the last five (5) years preceding the date hereof any such claims against any Person.
(g) To the Knowledge of the Company, except as set forth in Section 3.15(g) of the Company Disclosure Letter, each present employee, independent contractor or consultant who conceived, developed or created or participated in creating any part of any material Company Intellectual Property Rights or material Company Technology, has executed an agreement with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, that subject to applicable law (i) conveys to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, all right, title and interest in and to, all Intellectual Property developed by such Person in connection with such Person’s engagement with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, and (ii) obligates such employee, consultant or independent contractor to keep any confidential information of the Company and its Subsidiaries, including Trade Secrets, confidential.
(h) Except as set forth in Section 3.15(h) of the Company Disclosure Letter, (i) there are no Contracts or arrangements to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party under which any Governmental Authority acquires rights with respect to any Company Software or Company Intellectual Property Rights owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, nor has any Governmental Authority acquired any rights outside of any such Contracts, arrangements or subcontract as the result of providing any funding to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to the development of any Company Intellectual Property Rights, and (ii) to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no Contracts or arrangements to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party under which any Governmental Authority acquires rights with respect to any Company Software or Company Intellectual Property Rights exclusively licensed to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(i) Except as set forth in Section 3.15(i) of the Company Disclosure Letter, no university, educational institution, research center, Governmental Authority, or other similar institutions or organization (each, an “R&D Sponsor”) has sponsored or provided funding to the Company or the Company’s Subsidiaries for any material research and development conducted in connection with the business of the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries, or has any claim of right to, ownership of or other Lien on any material Company Intellectual Property Rights owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any material Company Technology. To the Knowledge of the Company, since January 1, 2013, none of the employees, consultants or independent contractors of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries who is or was involved in, or who has or will have contributed to, the creation or development of any of the Company Intellectual Property Rights owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or material Company Technology, during the time period in which such Person was engaged by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, was an employee of any R&D Sponsor. Except as set forth in Section 3.15(i) of the Company Disclosure Letter, none of the Company Products or any products or Intellectual Property under development by Company or any of its Subsidiaries uses or incorporates any Intellectual Property that was developed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries using funding provided by the OCS, nor does the OCS or any Governmental Authority have any ownership interest in or right to restrict the sale, licensing, distribution or transfer of such products. Section 3.15(i) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth the amount of each Government Grant received by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from the OCS.
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Section 3.16 Tax Matters. Except for such matters that have not resulted in and would not reasonably be expected to result in, individually or in the aggregate, material liabilities to the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole):
(a) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries (i) have timely filed (taking into account any extensions of time in which to file) federal, state, Israeli, local and foreign tax returns, estimates, claims for refund, information statements and reports or other similar documents with respect to Taxes (“Tax Returns”) required to be filed with any Governmental Authority in any jurisdiction by any of them and all such filed Tax Returns are true, correct and complete and were prepared in compliance with all applicable Laws and (ii) have timely paid, or have adequately reserved (in accordance with GAAP) on the most recent financial statements contained in the Company Reports for the payment of, all Taxes required to be paid (in addition to any reserve for deferred Taxes to reflect timing differences between book and Tax items or carryforwards) for all Taxable periods and portions thereof through the Company Balance Sheet Date and since then, the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries have not incurred any liability for Taxes (i) from extraordinary gains or losses within the meaning of GAAP, (ii) outside the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or (iii) otherwise inconsistent with past custom and practice.
(b) No deficiencies for any Taxes have been asserted in writing or assessed in writing, or to the Knowledge of the Company, proposed, against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that are not subject to adequate reserves on the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries (in accordance with GAAP) as adjusted in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice through the Effective Time, nor has the Company or any of its Subsidiaries executed any waiver of any statute of limitations on or extending the period for the assessment or collection of any Tax. There are no Liens (other than Permitted Liens) on any of the assets of the Company or its Subsidiaries for Taxes.
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(c) No audit of any material Tax Return of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is presently in progress, nor has the Company or any of its Subsidiaries been notified in writing of any request for such an audit.
(d) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has performed or was part of any action or transaction that is classified as a “reportable tax planning” under Section 131(g) of the Ordinance and the regulations promulgated thereunder (or any similar provision of the Tax Laws of any other jurisdiction).
(e) No extension of time within which to file any Tax Return required to be filed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is currently in effect.
(f) Except as set forth in Section 3.16(f) of the Company Disclosure Letter, no action, suit, investigation, claim or assessment is pending or to the Company’s Knowledge threatened with respect to Taxes for which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may be liable.
(g) No unresolved claim has been made by a Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction where the Company or any of its Subsidiaries does not pay Taxes or file Tax Returns asserting that the Company or such Subsidiary, respectively, is or may be subject to Taxes assessed by such jurisdiction or is required to file any Tax Return in such jurisdiction.
(h) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is bound by any Tax indemnity, Tax sharing agreement or Tax allocation agreement or arrangement or any similar agreement with respect to Taxes, nor is there any other reason, as transferee or successor, by operation of Law or otherwise, that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries will have, as of the Closing Date, any liability for Taxes of any other entity.
(i) There are no Tax rulings, requests for rulings, private letter rulings, technical advice memoranda, similar agreement, or closing agreements relating to Taxes for which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries could be liable that might affect the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ liability for Taxes for any taxable period ending after the Closing Date.
(j) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries will be required to include or accelerate the recognition of any item in income, or exclude or defer any deduction or other tax benefit, in each case in any taxable period (or portion thereof) after Closing, as a result of any change in method of accounting, closing agreement, intercompany transaction, installment sale, or the receipt of any prepaid amount, in each case prior to Closing.
(k) All Taxes that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is required by law or contract to withhold or to collect from each payment made to any employee, contractor, consultant, shareholder or other person have been duly withheld and collected and have been duly and timely paid to the appropriate Governmental Authority. The Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries have complied with all record keeping and reporting requirements in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee, independent contractor, creditor or shareholder.
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(l) Except as set forth on Section 3.16(l) of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries is or has been a member of any consolidated, unitary, combined or affiliated group within the meaning of Section 1504 of the Code (or any similar provision of Law relating to Taxes).
(m) Neither the Company nor any of the Company’s Subsidiaries is subject to any restrictions or limitations pursuant to Part E2 of the Ordinance or pursuant to any Tax ruling made with reference to the provisions of such Part E2 or otherwise.
(n) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been at any time a “United States real property holding corporation” for purposes of Sections 897 and 1445 of the Code.
(o) During the last three years, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” in a distribution intended to qualify under Section 355 of the Code (or any similar provision of Law relating to Taxes).
(p) Except as detailed in Section 3.16(p) of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries own any “Approved Enterprise”, “Benefitted Enterprise” or “Preferred Enterprise” as defined in the Israeli Law for Encouragement of Capital Investments, 1959.
(q) Any related party transactions subject to Section 85A of the Ordinance conducted by the Company or any Subsidiary have been on an arms-length basis and in accordance with Section 85A of the Ordinance.
Section 3.17 Employee Plans.
(a) Section 3.17(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and accurate list of (i) each (A) “employee benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA), whether or not subject to ERISA and (B) other material bonus, stock option, stock purchase or other equity-based, benefit, incentive compensation, profit sharing, savings, retirement, disability, vacation (entitlement and accrual), sick days (entitlement and accrual), deferred compensation, severance, termination, retention, change of control and other similar material fringe, welfare or other employee benefit plan, program, agreement, contract, written policy or binding arrangement maintained or contributed to for the benefit of any current or former employee, officer or director of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, and (ii) each employment agreement with each executive management employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries ((i) and (ii) collectively the “Material Employee Plans” and, together with any other material employment agreement with respect to which the Company or one of its Subsidiaries is a party, the “Employee Plans”), in each case, excluding plans, agreements or other arrangements required to be established or contributed to by statute or regulatory agency.
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(b) With respect to each Employee Plan, to the extent applicable, the Company has made available to Parent complete and accurate copies of (A) each Material Employee Plan; (B) the two most recent annual report on Form 5500 required to have been filed with the IRS for each Employee Plan, including all schedules thereto; (C) the plan documents and summary plan descriptions, or a written description of the terms of any Employee Plan that is not in writing; (D) any related trust agreements, insurance contracts, insurance policies or other documents of any funding arrangements; (E) any notices to or from the IRS or the United States Department of Labor relating to any material compliance issues in respect of any such Employee Plan; (F) with respect to each Employee Plan that is maintained in any non-U.S. jurisdiction, to the extent applicable, (x) the most recent annual report or similar compliance documents required to be filed with any Governmental Authority with respect to such plan and (y) any document comparable to the determination letter reference under clause (G) below issued by a Governmental Authority relating to the satisfaction of Law necessary to obtain the most favorable tax treatment; (G) in the case of each Employee Plan intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, the most recent IRS determination or opinion letter applicable to the Employee Plans; and (H) all related custodial agreements, insurance policies (including fiduciary liability insurance covering the fiduciaries of the Employee Plan), administrative services and similar agreements, and investment advisory or investment management agreements, if any. Each such Form 5500 and each such summary plan description (or similar document) was as of its date and is true, complete and correct in all material respects.
(c) No Employee Plan is (1) a “defined benefit plan” (as defined in Section 414 of the Code), (2) a “multiemployer plan” (as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA), (3) a “multiple employer plan” (as defined in Section 4063 or 4064 of ERISA) (in each case under clause (1), (2) or (3) whether or not subject to ERISA) or (4) subject to Section 302 of ERISA, Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA. None of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, any officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Employee Plans which are subject to ERISA, any trusts created thereunder or any trustee or administrator thereof, has engaged in a “prohibited transaction” (as such term is defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) or any other breach of fiduciary responsibility that would reasonably be expected to subject the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any material tax or penalty on prohibited transactions imposed by such Section 4975 of the Code or to any liability under Section 502(i) or 502(1) of ERISA.
(d) Each Employee Plan has been maintained, operated and administered in compliance in all material respects with its terms and with all applicable Law including the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code.
(e) There are no Legal Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened on behalf of or against any Employee Plan, the assets of any trust under any Employee Plan, or the plan sponsor, plan administrator or any fiduciary or any Employee Plan with respect to the administration or operation of such plans, other than (x) routine claims for benefits that have been or are being handled through an administrative claims procedure or (y) Legal Proceedings that have not resulted in and would not reasonably be expected to result in, individually or in the aggregate, material liabilities to the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole).
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(f) (i) no Employee Plan provides benefits to former employees of the Company, other than pursuant to Section 4980B of the Code or any similar Law; (ii) no Employee Plan is funded through a “welfare benefits fund” (as such term is defined in Section 419(e) of the Code), (iii) each Employee Plan that is a “group health plan” (as such term is defined in Section 5000(b)(1) of the Code), complies with the applicable requirements of Section 4980B(f) of the Code and (iv) each such Employee Plan (including any such Employee Plan covering retirees or other former employees) may be amended or terminated without material liability to the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries on or at any time after the Effective Time.
(g) Each Employee Plan that is intended to be “qualified” under Section 401 of the Code may rely on a prototype opinion letter or has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS to such effect (or there remains sufficient time for the Company of its Subsidiaries to file an application for such determination letter from the IRS) and no such determination letter opinion has been revoked nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, no fact, development or event has occurred or exists since the date of such determination or opinion letter that has materially and adversely affected the qualified status of any such Employee Plan nor has any such Employee Plan been amended since the date of its most recent determination opinion letter or application therefor in any respect that would materially and adversely affect its qualification or materially increase its costs.
(h) Other than payments that may be made to the Persons listed in Section 3.17(h) of the Company Disclosure Letter (the “Primary Company Executives”), any amount that could be received (whether in cash or property or the vesting of property) as a result of the Merger or any other transaction contemplated hereby by any employee, officer or director of the Company or any of its Affiliates who is a “disqualified individual” (as such term is defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.280G-1) under any employment, severance or termination agreement, other compensation arrangement or Employee Plan currently in effect would not be characterized as an “excess parachute payment” (as defined in Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code) and would not result in the imposition of an excise Tax under Section 4999 of the Code (or similar provisions of Law relating to Taxes). The Company is not a party to, nor is it otherwise obligated under, any contract, agreement, plan or arrangement that provides for the gross-up of the excise Tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code (or similar provision of Law relating to Taxes).
(i) To the extent applicable, each International Employee Plan has been approved by the relevant taxation and other Governmental Authorities, if required, so as to enable: (i) the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and the participants and beneficiaries under the relevant International Employee Plan and (ii) in the case of any International Employee Plan under which resources are set aside in advance of the benefits being paid (a “Funded International Employee Plan”), the assets held for the purposes of the Funded International Employee Plans, to enjoy the most favorable taxation status possible and the Company is not aware of any ground on which such approval may cease to apply. Each Employee Plan that is intended to qualify as a capital gains route plan under Section 102 of the Ordinance (“Section 102 Plan”) has received a favorable determination or approval letter or is otherwise approved by the ITA as such. The Company 102 Securities have been granted or issued, as applicable, in compliance in all material respects with the applicable requirements of Section 102 and the written requirements and guidance of the ITA, including, without limitation, the adoption of the applicable board resolutions, the timely filing of the necessary documents with the ITA, the appointment of an authorized trustee to hold the Company 102 Securities, and the timely deposit of such securities or related documents with such trustee, pursuant to the terms of Section 102.
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(j) Neither the execution or delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the Company Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party nor the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Company Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party will (A) result in any material payment or benefit becoming due or payable, or required to be provided, to any director, employee or independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (B) materially increase the amount or value of any benefit or compensation otherwise payable or required to be provided to any such director, employee or independent contractor, or (C) result in the acceleration of the time of payment, vesting or funding of any such benefit or compensation, or (D) result in any breach or violation of, or a default under, any Employee Plan.
Section 3.18 Labor Matters.
(a) Except as set forth on Section 3.18(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, (i) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining agreement, labor union contract, or trade union agreement with any labor organization or similar body representing employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries (each a “Collective Bargaining Agreement”), except for Collective Bargaining Agreements applicable to all employees in Israel, (ii) no Collective Bargaining Agreement is being negotiated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no activities or proceedings of any labor or trade union to organize any employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and there is no pending written demand for recognition from any collective bargaining representative with respect to any of the employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries, and (iv) there is not, and since January 1, 2013 there has not been, any strike, lockout, slowdown, or work stoppage against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened that is reasonably expected to interfere in any material respect with the respective business activities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(b) Except as set forth on Section 3.18(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with applicable Laws and Orders with respect to employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment, worker classification, wages, hours of work, days of work, withholdings and occupational safety and health (including but not limited to all obligations imposed by Contract, employment agreements or applicable Laws, regulations and permits regarding wage and hour requirements, correct classification of independent contractors and of employees as exempt and non-exempt, immigration status, discrimination in employment, employee health and safety, vacation (entitlement and accrued), severance (entitlement and accrued), employment of women, collective bargaining and arrangements, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act and any similar national, state or local “mass layoff” or “plant closing” Law (“WARN”)), civil rights, fair employment practices, immigration, pay equity, workers’ compensation and the collection and payment of withholding and/or social security Taxes and any similar Tax, and the keeping of records in relation to the foregoing. Since January 1, 2014 there has been no “mass layoff” or “plant closing” (as defined by WARN), collective redundancy or similar action with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
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(c) Except for matters that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is engaged in any unfair labor practice; (ii) there are not any unfair labor practice charges or complaints against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, before any Governmental Authority responsible for supervising, administrating or regulating labor practices, including the National Labor Relations Board or similar bodies; (iii) there are not any pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, union grievances against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as to which there is a reasonable possibility of adverse determination; and (iv) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written communication since January 1, 2013 of the intent of any Governmental Authority responsible for the enforcement of labor or employment laws to conduct an investigation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no such investigation is pending.
(d) Solely with respect to employees who reside or work in Israel (“Israeli Employees”): (i) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has or is subject to, and no Israeli Employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries benefits from, any extension order (tzavei harchava) or any contract or arrangement with respect to employment or termination thereof (other than extension orders applicable to all employees in Israel), (ii) the Company’s or its applicable Subsidiary’s obligations to provide statutory severance pay to its Israeli Employees pursuant to the Severance Pay Law-1963 and vacation pursuant to the Israeli Annual Leave Law-1951 and any personal employment agreement have been materially satisfied or have been fully funded by contributions to appropriate insurance funds or materially accrued on the Company’s financial statements, and (iii) the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Law, regulations, permits and Contracts relating to employment, employment practices, wages, bonuses, commissions and other compensation matters and terms and conditions of employment related to its Israeli Employees, including The Advance Notice of Discharge and Resignation Law, (5761-2001), The Notice to Employee (Terms of Employment) Law (5762-2002), The Prevention of Sexual Harassment Law (5758-1998), the Hours of Work and Rest Law, 1951, the Annual Leave Law, 1951, the Salary Protection Law, 1958, Law for Increased Enforcement of Labor Laws, 2011 and The Employment of Employee by Manpower Contractors Law (5756-1996). To the Knowledge of the Company, the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries have not engaged any Israeli Employees whose employment would require special approvals from any Governmental Authority. “Israeli Employee” shall not include any consultants, sales agents or other independent contractors. Except for matters that have not resulted in and would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in material liabilities to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (A) all amounts that the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries are legally or contractually required either (x) to deduct from their Israeli Employees’ salaries or to transfer to such Israeli Employees’ pension or provident, life insurance, incapacity insurance, continuing education fund or other similar funds or (y) to withhold from their Israeli Employees’ salaries and benefits and to pay to any Governmental Authority as required by the Ordinance and Israeli National Insurance Law or otherwise have, in each case, been duly deducted, transferred, withheld and paid (other than routine payments, deductions or withholdings to be timely made in the normal course of business and consistent with past practice), and (B) the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries do not have any outstanding obligations to make any such deduction, transfer, withholding or payment (other than such that has not yet become due). Except as set forth in Section 3.18(d) of the Company Disclosure Letter, to the Company’s Knowledge, the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries have not engaged any consultants, sub-contractors, sales agents or freelancers who, according to Israeli Law, would be entitled to the rights of an employee vis-à-vis the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, including rights to severance pay, vacation, recuperation pay (dmei havraa) and other employee-related statutory benefits.
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Section 3.19 Permits.
(a) The Company and its Subsidiaries have, since January 1, 2013, complied, and are currently in compliance with, the terms of, and validly holds, all permits, licenses, authorizations, consents, approvals and franchises from Governmental Authorities required to conduct their businesses as currently conducted (“Permits”), except where the failure to comply with or validly hold any such Permits, have not had and would not reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. Except for matters that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, and except as set forth in Section 3.19(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, (i) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received written notice of any Legal Proceeding relating to (x) any actual, alleged, possible or potential violation of, or failure to comply with, any term or requirement of any such Permit or (y) any actual, proposed, possible or potential revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation, termination, nonrenewal or modification of any such Permit; (ii) to the Company’s Knowledge, no event has occurred and no circumstance exists that (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) (x) constitute or would reasonably be expected to result, directly or indirectly, in a violation of, or a failure to comply with, any term or requirement of any such Permit or (y) would or would reasonably be expected to result, directly or indirectly, in the revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation, termination, nonrenewal or modification of any of such Permits; and (iii) all applications required to have been filed for the renewal of each such Permit have been duly filed on a timely basis with the appropriate Governmental Authority, and all other filings required to have been made with respect to each such Permit have been duly made on a timely basis with the appropriate Governmental Authority.
(b) The business of the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries does not involve the use or development of, or engagement in, encryption technology, or other technology whose development, commercialization or export requires the Company or any of its Subsidiaries’ to obtain a license from the Israeli Ministry of Defense or an authorized body thereof pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Declaration Regarding the Control of Commodities and Services (Engagement in Encryption Means), 1974 or other legislation regulating the development, commercialization or export of technology.
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Section 3.20 Compliance with Laws; FCPA Matters.
(a) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are and have been at all times since January 1, 2013, in compliance in all material respects with all Law and Orders applicable to the Company and its Subsidiaries or their respective assets. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written communication since January 1, 2013 from a Governmental Authority that alleges that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is not in compliance in any material respect with any Law or Order.
(b) Neither the Company, the Company’s Subsidiaries nor any of their respective directors, officers or employees, nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any of its agents or distributors or any other Person acting on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has, in the course of their actions for or on behalf of the Company or its Subsidiaries, (i) violated or is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 (the “FCPA”), (ii) violated or is in violation of any applicable Law enacted in any jurisdiction in connection with or arising under the OECD Convention Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions (the “OECD Convention”), (iii) made, offered to make, promised to make or authorized the payment or giving of, directly or indirectly, any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment or gift of money or anything of value prohibited under any applicable Law addressing matters comparable to those addressed by the FCPA or the OECD Convention implementing legislation concerning such payments or gifts in any jurisdiction (any such payment, a “Prohibited Payment”), (iv) to the Knowledge of the Company, been subject to any investigation by any Governmental Authority with regard to any Prohibited Payment, or (v) violated or is in violation of any other Laws regarding use of funds for political activity or commercial bribery.
(c) Except for such matters as have not had, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect or except as set forth in Section 3.20(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter, (i) The Company has no Knowledge of any actual or threatened material enforcement action by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (the “FDA”) or any analogous Governmental Authority which has jurisdiction over the operations of the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries, and (ii) since January 1, 2013, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received written notice of any pending or threatened claim by the FDA or any analogous Governmental Authority which has jurisdiction over the operations of the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries against the Company or the Company’s Subsidiaries.
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(d) Since January 1, 2013, all material reports, documents, claims and notices required to be filed, maintained, or furnished by the Company or the Company’s Subsidiaries to the FDA or any analogous Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries have been so filed, maintained or furnished. All such reports, documents, claims, and notices were complete and correct in all material respects on the date filed (or were corrected in or supplemented by a subsequent filing).
(e) Since January 1, 2014, neither the Company nor any of the Company’s Subsidiaries has received any FDA Form 483, warning letter, untitled letter or other written correspondence or notice from the FDA or analogous Governmental Authority in any jurisdiction in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries operates alleging or asserting material noncompliance with any applicable Law or Permits, and the Company has no Knowledge that the FDA or any Governmental Authority is considering such action.
(f) All studies, tests and preclinical and clinical trials conducted by the Company or the Company’s Subsidiaries since January 1, 2013 have been and are being conducted in material compliance with experimental protocols, procedures and controls pursuant to accepted professional scientific standards and applicable local, state and federal Laws, rules, regulations and guidance, including, but not limited to the applicable requirements of Good Laboratory Practices or Good Clinical Practices (as defined below), as applicable. The Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries have not received any notices, correspondence or other communication from the FDA or other analogous Governmental Authority requiring the termination, suspension or material modification of any ongoing or planned clinical trials conducted by, or on behalf of, the Company or the Company’s Subsidiaries, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, neither the FDA nor other analogous Governmental Authority is considering such action. For the purposes of this Agreement, (i) “Good Clinical Practices” means the FDA’s standards for the design, conduct, performance, monitoring, auditing, recording, analysis, and reporting of clinical trials contained in 21 C.F.R. Part 50, 54, 56, 312, 314, 320, 812, and 814 and (ii) “Good Laboratory Practices” means the FDA’s standards for conducting non-clinical laboratory studies contained in 21 C.F.R. Part 58.
(g) Except as set forth in Section 3.20(f) of the Company Disclosure Letter, since January 1, 2013, the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries have not, either voluntarily or involuntarily, initiated, conducted, or issued, or caused to be initiated, conducted or issued, any recall, market withdrawal or replacement, safety alert, warning, “dear doctor” letter, investigator notice or other notice or action relating to an alleged lack of safety or efficacy of any product sold by the Company or its Subsidiaries. As of the date of this Agreement, to the Company’s Knowledge, there are no facts which are reasonably likely to cause (i) the recall, market withdrawal or replacement of any product sold or intended to be sold by the Company or the Company’s Subsidiaries; (ii) a material change in the marketing classification or a material change in the labeling of any such products; or (iii) a termination or suspension of marketing of any such products.
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(h) There is no civil, criminal, administrative or other action, suit, demand, claim, hearing, investigation, proceeding, notice or demand pending, received or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which would reasonably be expected to result in its exclusion from participation in any state or federal health care program or other Governmental Authority payment programs.
Section 3.21 Environmental Matters. Except for such matters as have not had, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect or except as set forth on Section 3.21 of the Company Disclosure Letter:
(a) The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws and neither the Company nor any of the Company’s Subsidiaries has been notified in writing since January 1, 2013 by a Governmental Authority that it is in violation of any Environmental Law.
(b) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has generated, used, handled, stored, disposed of or released any Hazardous Substance at any property that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries own or lease in violation of any Environmental Law and in a manner which has given or would be reasonably expected to give rise to any liabilities or investigatory, corrective or remedial obligations pursuant to Environmental Laws.
(c) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or is the subject of any pending or to the Company’s Knowledge threatened Legal Proceeding alleging any Liability or responsibility under or noncompliance with any Environmental Law. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any Order by any Governmental Authority imposing any material liability or obligation under any Environmental Law. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received written notification within the past three (3) years of any potential responsibility or liability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to any Environmental Law.
(d) The Company and the Subsidiaries have obtained all Permits required by Environmental Law necessary to enable them to conduct their respective businesses as currently conducted and are in compliance with such Permits.
(e) The Company has furnished to Parent copies of all material environmental audits and risk and site assessments in the Company’s possession, if any, relating to compliance with Environmental Law, management of Hazardous Substances, or the environmental condition of properties presently or formerly owned, operated, or leased in connection with the business of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries.
Section 3.22 Litigation. Except as set forth in Section 3.22 of the Company Disclosure Letter and except for matters that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect (a) there is no Legal Proceeding pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any outstanding Order, and (c) to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no pending or threatened investigations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries by any Governmental Authority.
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Section 3.23 Insurance. Except for matters that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, (a) all insurance policies maintained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries are in full force and effect, (b) all premiums due and payable thereunder have been paid. There is no material claim by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pending under any of the insurance policies of the Company and its Subsidiaries as to which coverage has been denied or disputed by the underwriters of such policies.
Section 3.24 Related Party Transactions. Except for indemnification, compensation, employment, consulting or other similar arrangements between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any director or officer thereof, on the other hand, and except as described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2014 and as set forth in Section 3.24 of the Company Disclosure Letter, (a) there are no material transactions, agreements, arrangements or understandings between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any current or former director or executive officer of the Company or any of his or her immediate family member, or any holder of five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding Company Shares (each, a “Related Party”), on the other hand, and (b) as of the date of this Agreement, no Related Party has made any material written claim against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Each material transaction between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and a Related Person, on the other hand, has been authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company or such Subsidiary, including in compliance with the ICL.
Section 3.25 Brokers and Financial Advisors. Except for Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. and Ernst & Young (Israel) Ltd., there is no financial advisor, investment banker, broker, finder, agent or other Person that has been retained by or is authorized to act on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries who is entitled to any financial advisor’s, investment banking, brokerage, finder’s or similar fee or commission from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 3.26 Opinion of Financial Advisor. The Company Board has received the opinion of Ernst & Young (Israel) Ltd., financial advisor to the Company, dated the date of this Agreement, to the effect that, as of the date of such opinion and based upon and subject to the qualifications and assumptions set forth therein, from a financial point of view, the Merger Consideration to be offered to the holders of Company Shares is fair to such holders. The Company shall, promptly following receipt of said opinion in written form, furnish an accurate and complete copy of said opinion to Parent for informational purposes only.
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Section 3.27 Anti-Takeover Statutes. Assuming that the representations of Parent and Merger Sub set forth in Section 4.7 are accurate, other than as set forth in the ICL, no “moratorium,” “control share acquisition,” “fair price,” “interested shareholder,” “affiliate transaction,” “business combination” or similar antitakeover statute apply to this Agreement, the Merger or any other transaction contemplated by this Agreement. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is bound by or has in effect any “poison pill” or similar shareholder rights plan.
Section 3.28 Proxy Statement. The information supplied by the Company and its Representatives for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Proxy Statement will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which it is made, not misleading at the date it is first mailed to the Company’s shareholders and at the time of the Company Shareholders Meeting and at the time of any amendment or supplement thereof. The Proxy Statement will, when furnished to the SEC, comply as to form in all material respects with all applicable Laws. The Proxy Statement shall contain (or incorporate by reference) all material information relating to the Company Shareholders’ decision to adopt and approve this Agreement and the Merger that is required by applicable Law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no representation or warranty is made by the Company with respect to information supplied by Parent or Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, affiliates, agents or other representatives for inclusion or incorporation by reference in any such document.
Section 3.29 No Other Representations and Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Article III, the Company is not making and has not made, and no other Person is making or has made on behalf of the Company, any express or implied representation or warranty in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, and no third party is authorized to make any such representations and warranties on behalf of the Company.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
Parent and Merger Sub hereby represent and warrant to the Company as follows:
Section 4.1 Organization; Good Standing. Parent is a company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Israel indirectly wholly owned, beneficially and of record, by XIO Fund I LP and has the requisite corporate power and authority to conduct its business as it is presently being conducted and to own, lease or operate its respective properties and assets. Merger Sub is a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Israel and has the requisite corporate power and authority to conduct its business as it is presently being conducted and to own, lease or operate its respective properties and assets. Each of Parent and Merger Sub is in good standing (to the extent either such concept is recognized under applicable Law) in each jurisdiction where such good standing necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby or the performance by Parent and Merger Sub of their respective covenants and obligations hereunder. Parent has delivered or made available to the Company complete and correct copies of the certificate of incorporation, bylaws, articles of association or other constituent documents, as amended to date, of Parent and Merger Sub.
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Section 4.2 Corporate Power; Enforceability. Each of Parent and Merger Sub has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to which it is, or is specified to be a party, to perform their respective covenants and obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to which each is or is specified to be a party, the performance by Parent and Merger Sub of their respective covenants and obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other action on the part of Parent and Merger Sub, and no other corporate or other proceeding on the part of Parent or Merger Sub is necessary to authorize the execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to which each is or is specified to be a party, the performance by Parent and Merger Sub of their respective covenants and obligations hereunder or thereunder or the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each of Parent and Merger Sub and at or before the Closing Parent and Merger Sub will have duly executed and delivered each Ancillary Agreement to which each is or is specified to be a party, and this Agreement constitutes, and each Ancillary Agreement to which each of Parent and Merger Sub is or is specified to be a party will after such execution and delivery constitute, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the Company, a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of Parent and Merger Sub, enforceable against each in accordance with their terms, except that such enforceability (a) may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting or relating to creditors’ rights generally, and (b) is subject to general principles of equity.
Section 4.3 Non-Contravention. The execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement, the performance by Parent and Merger Sub of their respective covenants and obligations hereunder and the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not (a) violate or conflict with any provision of the articles of incorporation or bylaws or other organizational documents of Parent or the articles of association of Merger Sub, (b) violate, conflict with, or result in the breach of or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or result in the termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or result in a right of termination or acceleration under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, license, contract, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which Parent or Merger Sub is a party or by which Parent, Merger Sub or any of their properties or assets may be bound, (c) assuming the Approvals referred to in Section 3.4 are obtained or made, violate or conflict with any Law or Order applicable to Parent or Merger Sub or by which any of their properties or assets are bound or (d) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of Parent or Merger Sub, except in the case of each of clauses (b), (c) and (d) above, for such violations, conflicts, defaults, terminations, accelerations or Liens which would not, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby or the performance by Parent and Merger Sub of their respective covenants and obligations hereunder.
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Section 4.4 Required Governmental Approvals. No Approval of any Governmental Authority is required on the part of Parent, Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates in connection with the execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement, or any Ancillary Agreement, the performance by Parent and Merger Sub of their respective covenants and obligations hereunder and the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, other than (a) the execution by Parent of an undertaking in customary form in favor of the OCS to comply with the applicable Israeli Encouragement of Industrial Research and Development Law, 1984, (b) the Approval under applicable Antitrust Laws, (c) the filing of the Merger Proposal and Merger Notice with the Companies Registrar and all such other notices or filings required under the ICL with respect to the consummation of the Merger and the issuance of the Certificate of Merger by the Companies Registrar, and (d) such other filings and Approvals the failure of which to make or obtain would not, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby or the performance by Parent and Merger Sub of their respective covenants and obligations hereunder.
Section 4.5 Litigation. As of the date hereof, there is no Legal Proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of Parent, threatened in writing against or affecting Parent or Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates or any of their respective properties that would, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby or the performance by Parent and Merger Sub of their respective covenants and obligations hereunder. As of the date hereof, neither Parent nor Merger Sub is subject to any outstanding Order that would, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby or the performance by Parent and Merger Sub of their respective covenants and obligations hereunder.
Section 4.6 Proxy Statement. The information supplied or to be supplied by Parent, Merger Sub or any of their Representatives for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Proxy Statement will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which it is made, not misleading at the date it is first provided to the Company’s shareholders and at the time of the Company Shareholders Meeting and at the time of any amendment or supplement thereof. Any document that is required to be filed or furnished by Parent, Merger Sub or any of their respective Affiliates with the SEC or any other Governmental Authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will, when filed with or furnished to the SEC or such other Governmental Authority, comply as to form in all material respects with applicable Law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no representation or warranty is made by Parent or Merger Sub with respect to information supplied by the Company or any of its Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, affiliates, agents or other representatives for inclusion or incorporation by reference in any such document.
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Section 4.7 Ownership of Company Capital Stock. Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries owns (beneficially or otherwise) any Company Shares or Company Securities or Subsidiary Securities (or any other economic interest through derivative securities or otherwise in the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company) except pursuant to this Agreement. None of the Persons referred to in Section 320(c) of the ICL with respect to Parent or Merger Sub owns any Company Shares.
Section 4.8 Brokers. Except for Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. International plc, no agent, broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or similar fee or commission from Parent or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Parent or Merger Sub.
Section 4.9 Operations of Merger Sub. Parent owns beneficially and of record all of the outstanding share capital of Merger Sub. Merger Sub has been formed solely for the purpose of engaging in the transactions contemplated hereby (including obtaining the financing therefor), has engaged in no and, prior to the Effective Time, Merger Sub will not have engaged in any business activities which are not strictly related to the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 4.10 Shareholder and Management Arrangements. Except as expressly authorized by the Company in writing (such authorization not to be unreasonably withheld) or as contemplated by this Agreement, neither Parent or Merger Sub, or any of their respective Affiliates, is a party to any Contracts, or has made or entered into any formal or informal arrangements or other understandings (whether or not binding), with any shareholder, director, officer or other Affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to this Agreement, the Merger or any other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or the Surviving Company or any of its Subsidiaries, businesses or operations (except as to continuing employment on customary terms in similar companies) from and after the Effective Time.
Section 4.11 No Other Company Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties set forth in Article III, Parent and Merger Sub hereby acknowledge and agree that neither the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, nor any of their respective Affiliates, shareholders, directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives or advisors, nor any other Person, has made or is making any other express or implied representation or warranty with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective business or operations, including with respect to any information provided or made available to the Parent, Merger Sub or any of their respective Affiliates, shareholders, directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives or advisors, or any other Person.
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Section 4.12 Funds. Parent (directly or through Merger Sub) has, and will have as of the Closing Date, sufficient cash available (including cash available from providers of finance and any Affiliates of Parent) to pay all amounts to be paid by Parent (through Merger Sub) pursuant to and in connection with this Agreement. Parent and Merger Sub intend to enter into term sheets and firm commitment letters with banks or financial institutions (copies of which were furnished to the Company prior the Company Board approval of this Agreement), to receive at Closing loans and financing in a total amount of up to $140,000,000 long term loans, $20,000,000 working capital facility and up to $50,000,000 bridge loan, and such term sheets and firm commitment letters have not been and will not be amended with respect to their respective material terms, supplemented with respect to their respective material terms or withdrawn at any time prior to or on the Closing Date (the "Financing Commitments"). The execution of final financing documents based on the Financing Commitment shall not, by itself, constitute a material amendment or supplement to the Financing Commitment. Regardless of the Financing Commitments, Parent’s and Merger Sub’s obligations hereunder are not, in any way, subject to or conditioned upon, Parent’s obtaining of funds, including the Financing Commitments, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereunder and there are no circumstances that could reasonably be expected to have the effect of preventing or delaying its ability to make any payments due by Parent pursuant to and in connection with this Agreement. Parent has provided the Company with an equity commitment letter executed by the Fund dated as of the date hereof, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B, confirming that the Fund has and will have as of the Closing Date, sufficient cash available to fund the payment of the Merger Consideration and the Option Consideration, and such equity commitment letter is valid and binding and in effect and has not and will not be amended, supplemented or withdrawn at any time prior to or on the Closing Date.
Section 4.13 Non-Reliance on Company Estimates, Projections, Forecasts, Forward-Looking Statements and Business Plans. In connection with the due diligence investigation of the Company by Parent and Merger Sub and their respective Affiliates, shareholders, directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives or advisors, Parent and Merger Sub and their respective Affiliates, shareholders, directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives and advisors have received and may continue to receive after the date hereof from the Company and its Affiliates, shareholders, directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives and advisors certain estimates, projections, forecasts and other forward-looking information, as well as certain business plan information, regarding the Company and its business and operations (the “Due Diligence Review”). Parent and Merger Sub hereby acknowledge and agree (a) that there are uncertainties inherent in attempting to make such estimates, projections, forecasts and other forward-looking statements, as well as in such business plans, with which Parent and Merger Sub are familiar, and (b) that Parent and Merger Sub are taking full responsibility for making their own evaluation of the adequacy and accuracy of all estimates, projections, forecasts and other forward-looking information, as well as such business plans, so furnished to them (including the reasonableness of the assumptions underlying such estimates, projections, forecasts, forward-looking information or business plans). Accordingly, Parent and Merger Sub hereby acknowledge and agree that none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, nor any of their respective Affiliates, shareholders, directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives or advisors, nor any other Person, has made or is making any express or implied representation or warranty with respect to such estimates, projections, forecasts, forward-looking statements or business plans (including the reasonableness of the assumptions underlying such estimates, projections, forecasts, forward-looking statements or business plans).
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Section 4.14 Solvency Determination. Parent and Merger Sub represent that, to the best of their knowledge and belief, the Merger Agreement and the Transaction contemplated hereby, including any financing commitments to be undertaken and assumed by the Surviving Company upon and in connection with the Closing and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, pursuant to the Financing Commitments), shall not adversely affect the ability of the Surviving Company to meet its obligations to its creditors as such become due and payable following the Closing Date (the “Solvency Determination”). The Solvency Determination is based, among other things, on the Due Diligence Review and on the independent evaluation conducted by Parent and Merger Sub and their financial advisors of all estimates, projections, forecasts and other forward-looking information of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub and the Parent’s and Merger Sub’s long-term plans and financial analyses. Parent and Merger Sub are aware that the Company Board is relying on the Solvency Determination in connection with its approval of the Merger, the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 4.15 Parent and Merger Sub Board Approval. The boards of directors of Parent and Merger Sub have each unanimously: (i) determined that the Merger is fair to, and in the best interest of, Merger Sub and its shareholders, (ii) approved this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby, (iii) determined that, considering the financial position of the merging companies, no reasonable concern exists that the Surviving Company will be unable to fulfill the obligations of Merger Sub to its creditors, and (iv) solely with respect to the board of directors of Merger Sub, resolved to recommend that the sole shareholder of Merger Sub approve this Agreement, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby, pursuant to the terms hereof (which approval has been obtained simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement).
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
Section 5.1 Interim Conduct of Business.
(a) Except (i) as contemplated, required or permitted by this Agreement, (ii) required by applicable Law, (iii) as set forth in Section 5.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter, or (iv) as approved by Parent (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), at all times during the period commencing with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and continuing until the earlier to occur of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article IX and the Effective Time, each of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries shall (A) carry on its business in the usual, regular and ordinary course of business consistent with past practice in substantially the same manner as heretofore conducted, (B) use its commercially reasonable efforts, consistent with past practices, to preserve substantially intact its business organization, keep available the services of the current officers and key employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and preserve the current relationships of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries with customers, suppliers, distributors and other Persons with whom the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has significant business relations, and (C) to the extent reasonably practicable, notify and consult with Parent promptly (1) after receipt of any material communication from any Governmental Authority or inspections of any manufacturing or clinical trial site and before making any material submission to any Governmental Authority, and (2) prior to making any material change to a study protocol, adding new trials, making any material change to a manufacturing plan or process, or making a material change to the development timeline for any of its product candidates or programs.
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(b) Except (i) as contemplated, required or permitted by this Agreement, (ii) required by applicable Law, (iii) as set forth in Section 5.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter, or (iv) as approved by Parent (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), at all times during the period commencing with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and continuing until the earlier to occur of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article IX and the Effective Time, the Company shall not do any of the following and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to do any of the following (it being understood and hereby agreed that if any action is expressly permitted by any of the following subsections or by Section 5.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter, such action shall be expressly permitted under all other subsections of this Section 5.1(b) and shall be expressly permitted under Section 5.1(a)):
(i) cause, permit or propose any amendment to the Charter Documents of the Company or any Subsidiary;
(ii) issue, sell, deliver or agree or commit to issue, sell or deliver (whether through the issuance or granting of options, warrants, commitments, subscriptions, rights to purchase or otherwise) any Company Securities or any Subsidiary Securities, except for the issuance and sale of Company Shares pursuant to Company Options outstanding on the date of this Agreement upon the exercise or vesting (as applicable) thereof and in accordance with their present terms;
(iii) directly or indirectly acquire, repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Company Securities or Subsidiary Securities, except in connection with Tax withholdings and exercise price settlements upon the exercise of Company Options outstanding on the date of this Agreement and in accordance with their present terms;
(iv) (A) split, combine, subdivide or reclassify any share capital, or issue or authorize the issuance of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for its share capital or (B) declare, set aside or pay any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, shares or property or any combination thereof) in respect of any of its share capital, or make any other actual, constructive or deemed distribution in respect of the shares capital, except for cash dividends made by any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Company to the Company or one of its Subsidiaries;
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(v) propose to adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, merger, consolidation, restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganization of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or elect or appoint any new directors or executive officers of the Company, except for the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and actions and resolutions adopted in the course of its implementation;
(vi) (A) incur or assume any Indebtedness for borrowed money or guarantee any Indebtedness for borrowed money of another Person or issue any debt securities or other rights to acquire any debt securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except for (1) debt incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice under letters of credit, lines of credit or other credit facilities or arrangements in effect on the date hereof (including in connection with factoring of accounts receivables) or issuances or repayment of commercial paper in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (2) loans or advances between the Company and any Subsidiaries, or between any Subsidiaries, and (3) voluntary repayment of any Indebtedness for borrowed money, (B) assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise become liable or responsible (whether directly, contingently or otherwise) for the Indebtedness for borrowed money of any other Person, except with respect to obligations of Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course consistent with past practice of such Subsidiary’s business, (C) make any loans, advances or capital contributions to or investments in any other Person (other than the Company or any Subsidiary), except for business expense advances in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice to employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (D) mortgage or pledge any of its or its Subsidiaries’ material assets, tangible or intangible or create exist any Lien thereupon (other than Permitted Liens or Liens granted in connection with the incurrence of any Indebtedness for borrowed money permitted under this Section 5.1(b)(vi));
(vii) except as may be required by applicable Law or the terms of any Employee Plan as in effect on the date hereof, (A) enter into, adopt, amend in any material respect (including acceleration of vesting) or terminate any material bonus, profit sharing, incentive, compensation, severance, retention, termination, option, appreciation right, performance unit, stock equivalent, share purchase agreement, pension, retirement, deferred compensation, employment, severance or other employee benefit agreement, trust, plan, fund or other arrangement for the compensation, benefit or welfare of any director, officer or employee in any manner, or (B) increase the compensation payable or to become payable to any director, officer or employee (except for compensation increases in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice), pay or agree to pay any special bonus or special remuneration to any director, officer or employee, or pay or agree to pay any material benefit not required by any plan or arrangement as in effect as of the date hereof, make any loans to any of its directors, officers or employees, agents or consultants (other than advancement of business expenses in the ordinary course of business), or make any change in its existing borrowing or lending arrangements for or on behalf of any such persons pursuant to an employee benefit plan or otherwise, in each case of (A) and (B) except for (1) compensation arrangements or agreements for employees who are not officers or directors in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice unless the annual base salary payable to any new employee (including base, bonus opportunity at target, equity, sign-on bonus and relocation) equals or exceeds $250,000, (2) any bonus to be paid by the Surviving Company to employees and officers in an aggregate amount not to exceed $3,000,000 (three million U.S. dollars) (including any tax withholding) subject to such terms and conditions as determined by the Company prior to Closing, and (3) as permitted by Section 5.1(b)(ii);
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(viii) except as may be required as a result of a change in applicable Law or in GAAP, make any material change in any of the accounting principles or practices used by it (including any change in depreciation or amortization policies), or make any material change in internal accounting controls or disclosure controls and procedures;
(ix) make or agree to make any new capital expenditure or expenditures that, individually, is in excess of $250,000 or, in the aggregate, are in excess of $500,000, except for capital expenditures that are contemplated by the Company’s 2015 budget;
(x) (A) acquire or agree to acquire (by merger, consolidation or acquisition of stock or assets or by any other manner) (1) any business or other Person or any material equity interest therein for consideration in excess of $500,000 or (2) any assets that are material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except for purchases of inventory, services or supplies in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or other purchases contemplated by the Company’s 2015 budget, (B) enter into any Contract (other than inter-company Contracts) with respect to a joint venture, strategic alliance or partnership that is material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; or (C) other than in the ordinary course consistent with past practice, sell, lease (as lessor), license or otherwise dispose of or subject to any Lien any properties or assets of the Company or its Subsidiaries, which are material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(xi) prepare or file any income Tax Return or other material Tax Return in a manner inconsistent with past practice or, on any such Tax Return, take any material position inconsistent with past practice, make or change any Tax election, settle or otherwise compromise any material claim relating to Taxes, settle any material dispute relating to Taxes, adopt or change any accounting method in respect of Taxes, enter into any Tax indemnity, sharing, allocation agreement or closing agreement, or consent to any extension or waiver of the statute of limitations period applicable to any material Tax claim or assessment, request any ruling or similar guidance with respect to Taxes, other than as set forth in Section 7.9 (Tax Rulings);
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(xii) (A) other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, discharge, settle or satisfy any claims, liabilities, litigation or obligations (absolute, accrued, asserted or unasserted, contingent or otherwise) in an amount in excess of $250,000 individually or $500,000 in the aggregate, other than the payment, discharge, settlement or satisfaction of liabilities reflected or reserved against in, or contemplated by, the most recent consolidated financial statements (or the notes thereto) of the Company included in the Company Reports or incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice after the date of the most recent balance sheet included in such financial statements, (B) cancel any material Indebtedness for borrowed money (individually or in the aggregate) or waive any claims or rights with a value in excess of $500,000, or (C) give any material discount, accommodation or other concession (other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice) in order to accelerate or induce the collection of any receivable;
(xiii) apply for or accept (x) any Government Grant from the OCS or any other Israeli Governmental Authority, which Governmental Grant is extended to support the Company's research and development operations, or (y) any material Government Grants from any other Governmental Authority;
(xiv) enter into, engage in or amend any transaction or Contract with any Related Party or any interested parties (Ba’alay Inyan);
(xv) cancel or fail to in good faith seek to renew any material insurance policies; or
(xvi) enter into a Contract, or otherwise resolve or agree in any legally binding manner, to take any of the actions prohibited by this Section 5.1(b).
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Agreement is intended to give Parent, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the business or operations of the Company or its Subsidiaries at any time prior to the Effective Time. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company and its Subsidiaries shall exercise, consistent with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, complete control and supervision over their own business and operations.
Section 5.2 No Solicitation.
(a) The Company shall and shall cause its Representatives to immediately cease any and all existing discussions, communications or negotiations with any Person conducted heretofore with respect to any Acquisition Proposal.
(b) Subject to Section 5.2(c), at all times during the period commencing with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and continuing until the earlier to occur of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article IX and the Effective Time, the Company shall not, nor shall it authorize or permit any of its Representatives to, directly or indirectly, (i) initiate, solicit or encourage, or take any action to facilitate the making of, any offer or proposal which constitutes or is reasonably likely to lead to an Acquisition Proposal, (ii) furnish to any Person (other than Parent, Merger Sub or any esignees of Parent or Merger Sub) any non-public information concerning the Company’s business, assets (tangible and intangible) or properties with the intent to induce the making, submission or announcement of, or the intent to encourage, facilitate or assist, an Acquisition Proposal or the making of any proposal or other communication that would reasonably be expected to lead to an Acquisition Proposal, (iii) participate or engage in discussions or negotiations with any Person with respect to an Acquisition Proposal, or (iv) negotiate, approve, recommend or enter into any Contract with respect to any Acquisition Transaction. The Company agrees that any material violation of the restrictions set forth in this Section 5.2(b) by it or any of its Representatives who is (x) a director or officer of the Company or any Subsidiary, (y) a senior-level employee (i.e., managing director (or similar title) or above) of any financial advisor retained by the Company or (z) a partner of any law firm retained by the Company or any other Person acting with the actual authority of the Company (such Representatives and Persons collectively, “Senior Representatives”) shall be deemed a material breach of this Agreement by the Company.
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(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 5.2, prior to the Effective Time, the Company Board, may, directly or indirectly through the Company’s Representatives, (i) participate or engage in discussions or negotiations with any Person that has, in the absence of any material violation of Section 5.2(b) by the Company, made a bona fide, written and unsolicited Acquisition Proposal and that the Company Board determines in good faith, After Consultation, either constitutes or would reasonably be expected to lead to a Superior Proposal, and/or (ii) furnish to any Person that has, in the absence of any material violation of Section 5.2(b) by the Company, made an Acquisition Proposal of the type referred to in clause (i), any non-public information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and/or afford to any Person that has, in the absence of any material violation of Section 5.2(b) by the Company, made such an Acquisition Proposal access to the business, properties, assets, books, records or other non-public information, or to any personnel, of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case under this clause (ii) pursuant to a confidentiality agreement that is no less favorable to the Company, in the aggregate, than the Confidentiality Agreement; provided, however, that in the case of any action taken pursuant to the preceding clauses (i) or (ii), (A) the Company Board shall have determined in good faith After Consultation that the failure to take such action would reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of directors of a Delaware corporation under Delaware Law, (B) within twenty four (24) hours following such determination, the Company gives Parent written notice of the identity of such Person and the material terms of such Acquisition Proposal including any modifications thereto (unless such Acquisition Proposal is in written form, in which case the Company shall give Parent a copy thereof including any modifications thereto) and of the Company’s intention to participate or engage in discussions or negotiations with, or furnish non-public information to, such Person, and shall in no event begin providing such information to such Person prior to providing such notice to the Parent. For purposes of this Section 5.2, it is hereby clarified that the fact that the Company and its Representatives have previously engaged in any discussions or negotiations with a Person shall not prevent by itself an Acquisition Proposal made by such Person from being considered unsolicited.
(d) In addition to the obligations of the Company set forth in Section 5.2(b), the Company shall promptly (and in any event within twenty-four (24) hours from the time at which the Company becomes aware) notify Parent in writing if the Company becomes aware of the receipt by the Company or any of its Representatives of (i) any Acquisition Proposal, (ii) any request for information that would reasonably be expected to lead to an Acquisition Proposal, or (iii) any inquiry with respect to, or which would reasonably be expected to lead to, any Acquisition Proposal, the terms and conditions of such Acquisition Proposal, request or inquiry (unless such Acquisition Proposal, request or inquiry is in written form, in which case the Company shall give Parent a copy thereof), and the identity of the Person or group making any such Acquisition Proposal, request or inquiry. The Company shall keep Parent reasonably informed of the terms and the status of any such Acquisition Proposal, request or inquiry on a prompt basis, and in any event no later than twenty-four (24) hours after the occurrence of any material changes to any such Acquisition Proposal (including the terms and conditions thereof and of any modification thereto), and any developments, discussions and negotiations concerning any such Acquisition Proposal, including furnishing copies of any written inquiries, correspondence and draft documentation, and written summaries of any material oral inquiries or discussions.
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(e) The Company shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries not to, enter into any agreement with any Person subsequent to the date of this Agreement that would restrict the Company’s ability to provide to the Parent the information described in this Section 5.2, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is currently party to any agreement that prohibits the Company from providing the information described in this Section 5.2 to the Parent. The Company (A) except to the extent inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of directors of a Delaware corporation under applicable Delaware Law, shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries not to, terminate, waive, amend or modify, or grant permission under, any standstill provision in any confidentiality agreement to which it or any of its Subsidiaries is or becomes a party (other than as occurs in accordance with the terms of any such standstill provision in effect as of the date hereof), and (B) shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, use reasonable best efforts to enforce such standstill provisions if it becomes aware of any material breach of any such standstill provision by the party subject thereto.
(f) The Company shall promptly (but in no event later than two (2) Business Days after the date of this Agreement) (i) demand that each individual or entity that has executed a confidentiality agreement since February 27, 2014 in connection with any potential Acquisition Proposal return (or destroy, to the extent permitted by the terms of the applicable confidentiality agreement) all confidential information furnished to such individual or entity by or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in accordance with the terms of the applicable confidentiality agreement, and (ii) revoke or withdraw access of any Person (other than Parent, Merger Sub and their Representatives) to any data room (virtual or actual) containing any non-public information with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries in connection with an Acquisition Proposal.
Section 5.3 Company Board Recommendation.
(a) Subject to the terms of Section 5.3(c) and Section 5.3(d), the Company Board shall recommend that the holders of Company Shares approve this Agreement and the Plan of Merger (the “Company Board Recommendation”).
(b) Neither the Company Board nor any committee thereof shall (i) withhold, withdraw, amend or modify in a manner adverse to the transactions contemplated hereby in any material respect, or publicly propose to withhold, withdraw, amend or modify in a manner adverse to the transactions contemplated hereby in any material respect, the Company Board Recommendation, (ii) approve or recommend or propose to approve or recommend, any Acquisition Proposal (any action referred to in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii) being referred to as a “Company Board Recommendation Change”), provided, however, that a “stop, look and listen” communication by the Company Board to the Company Shareholders pursuant to Rule 14d-9(f) of the Exchange Act, or any communication under Israeli law with substantially similar content, shall not be deemed to be a Company Board Recommendation Change, or (iii) enter into any letter of intent, memorandum of understanding, agreement in principle, acquisition agreement, merger agreement or similar agreement providing for the consummation of a transaction contemplated by any Acquisition Proposal (other than a confidentiality agreement referred to in Section 5.2(c) entered into in the circumstances referred to in Section 5.2(c)) (an “Alternative Acquisition Agreement”). The Company shall, within twenty four (24) hours following a determination by the Company Board After Consultation that an Acquisition Proposal constitutes a Superior Proposal, notify Parent in writing of such determination.
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(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 5.3, at any time prior to the Effective Time, the Company Board may (x) effect a Company Board Recommendation Change and/or (y) terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1(e) in order to enter into a written definitive agreement with respect to a Superior Proposal, in each case, if (i) the Company receives a written, bona fide Acquisition Proposal from a third party, (ii) a material breach by the Company of Section 5.2 or this Section 5.3 has not contributed to the making of such Acquisition Proposal; and (iii) the Company Board concludes in good faith After Consultation that such Acquisition Proposal constitutes a Superior Proposal after giving effect to all of the adjustments to the terms of this Agreement which may have been offered by Parent prior to the determination by the Company Board provided that such Superior Proposal may not be subject to any financing condition not set forth in this Agreement and taking into account any standstill obligations to the Company that such third party may have; (iv) the Company Board determines in good faith After Consultationthat the failure to effect a Company Board Recommendation Change and/or terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1(e) would reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of the directors of a Delaware corporation under Delaware Law; (v) the Company has notified Parent in writing that it intends to effect a Company Board Recommendation Change and/or terminate this Agreement in respect of such Superior Proposal, describing in reasonable detail the reasons for such Company Board Recommendation Change and/or termination (a “Recommendation Change Notice”), and shall have contemporaneously provided to Parent a copy of the proposed Alternative Acquisition Agreement with respect to such Superior Proposal (it being agreed that the Recommendation Change Notice and any amendment or update to such notice and the determination to so deliver such notice, or update or amend public disclosures with respect thereto shall not constitute a Company Board Recommendation Change for purposes of this Agreement); (vi) if requested by Parent, the Company shall have made its Representatives available to discuss with Parent’s Representatives any proposed modifications to the terms and conditions of this Agreement during the three (3) Business-Day period immediately following the delivery by the Company to Parent of such Recommendation Change Notice, and (vii) if Parent shall have delivered to the Company a written, binding and irrevocable offer capable of being accepted by the Company to alter the terms or conditions of this Agreement during such three (3) Business-Day period, the Company Board shall have determined in good faith After Consultation, after considering the terms of such offer by Parent, that the failure to effect a Company Board Recommendation Change and/or terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1(e) would still be expected to be inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of directors of a Delaware corporation under Delaware Law; provided, however, that the Company shall not terminate this Agreement pursuant to the foregoing clause (y), and any purported termination pursuant to the foregoing clause (y) shall be void and of no force or effect, unless in advance of or substantially concurrently with such termination the Company (1) pays the Parent the Termination Fee required by and pursuant to the terms of Section 9.3(b)(ii), and (2) immediately following such termination enters into a binding definitive contract for such Superior Proposal. In the event of any material revisions to the terms of the Superior Proposal, the Company shall be required to deliver a new Recommendation Change Notice to the Parent and to comply with the requirements of this Section 5.3 with respect to such new Recommendation Change Notice, and the three (3) Business Day-period referred to in clause (vi) shall be deemed to have re-commenced on the date of such new notice.
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(d) Nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit the Company Board from (i) taking and disclosing to the Company Shareholders a position contemplated by Rule 14e-2(a) under the Exchange Act (or any communication under Israeli law with substantially similar content) or a position contemplated by Section 329 of the ICL, or complying with the provisions of Rule 14d-9 promulgated under the Exchange Act and (ii) making any disclosure to the Company Shareholders that the Company Board determines in good faith After Consultation that the failure to make such disclosure would reasonably be expected to be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable Law; provided that, in either such case, any such statement(s) or disclosures made by the Company Board will be subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, including the provisions of Article X.
Section 5.4 Access. At all times during the period commencing with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and continuing until the earlier to occur of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article IX and the Effective Time, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, afford Parent and its Representatives reasonable access during normal business hours, upon reasonable notice, to the properties, books and records and personnel of the Company and, during such period, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, furnish promptly to Parent and its Representatives any information concerning its business, Taxes, properties or personnel as Parent may reasonably request, including (a) any report, schedule and other document filed or furnished by it with the SEC and any material communication (including “comment letters”) received by the Company from the SEC in respect of such filings, and (b) internal monthly consolidated financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries, to the extent prepared in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; provided, however, that the Company may restrict or otherwise prohibit access to any documents or information to the extent that (i) any applicable Law requires the Company to restrict or otherwise prohibit access to such documents or information, (ii) access to such documents or information would give rise to a material risk of waiving any attorney-client privilege, work product doctrine or other applicable privilege applicable to such documents or information, or (iii) access to a Contract to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or otherwise bound would violate or cause a default under, or give a third party the right to terminate or accelerate the rights under, such Contract; and provided further, that no information or knowledge obtained by Parent in any investigation conducted pursuant to the access contemplated by this Section 5.4 shall affect or be deemed to modify any representation or warranty of the Company set forth in this Agreement or otherwise impair the rights and remedies available to Parent and Merger Sub hereunder. In the event that the Company does not provide access or information in reliance on the first proviso in the preceding sentence, it shall use its reasonable best efforts to communicate the applicable information to Parent in a way that would not violate the applicable Law, Contract or obligation or to waive such a privilege. Subject to compliance with applicable Law, from the date hereof until the earlier of the termination of this Agreement and the Effective Time, the Company shall confer from time to time as reasonably requested by Parent with Parent or its Representatives to discuss any material changes or developments in the operational matters of the Company and the general status of the ongoing operations of the Company. Any investigation conducted pursuant to the access contemplated by this Section 5.4 shall be conducted in a manner that does not unreasonably interfere with the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries or create a risk of damage or destruction to any property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Any access to the Company’s properties shall be subject to the Company’s reasonable security measures and insurance requirements and shall not include the right to perform invasive testing. The terms and conditions of the Confidentiality Agreement shall apply to any information obtained by Parent or any of its Representatives or employees in connection with any investigation conducted pursuant to the access contemplated by this Section 5.4.
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Section 5.5 Certain Litigation. Each party hereto shall promptly advise the other parties hereto of any Legal Proceedings commenced after the date hereof or threatened against such party or any of its directors, officers (in their capacity as such) or controlled Affiliates by any Company Shareholders (on their own behalf or on behalf of the Company), before any court or other Governmental Authority, relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, and shall keep the other parties hereto reasonably informed regarding any such litigation. Each party hereto shall give the other parties hereto the opportunity to consult with such party regarding the defense or settlement of any such shareholder litigation and shall consider such other parties’ views with respect to such shareholder litigation; provided that, to the extent permissible under applicable law, the Parent shall also have the right to participate in the defense of any such Legal Proceedings and the Company shall not settle any such litigation without the prior written consent of Parent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).
Section 5.6 Director Resignations. Prior to the Closing, except as otherwise may be instructed by Parent, the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to obtain resignation letters from each of the members of the board of directors of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries, in each case with the resignation to be effective as of the Effective Time.
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Section 5.7 Financing Cooperation
(a) The Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, and shall use its reasonable efforts to cause its Representatives to, in each case at Parent’s sole expense and subject to the limitations set forth in Section 5.7(b), provide to Parent and Merger Sub with reasonable cooperation requested by Parent and Merger Sub that is reasonably necessary in connection with the potential financing pursuant to the Financing Commitment, including reasonably promptly following Parent’s request, furnishing Parent and its potential providers of financing with financial and other information reasonably required in connection with the potential financing pursuant to the Financing Commitments that is available to or readily obtainable by the Company and opening bank accounts in commercial banks that are providers of the financing pursuant to the Financing Commitments and the deposit cash amounts therein; provided that nothing herein shall require the Company to execute any documents, certificates, mortgages or instruments pursuant to the Finanicing Commitments that are not reasonable and customary to transactions similar to the transactions contemplated under this Agreement and/or that shall become effective prior to the Effective Time and provided further that the potential providers of such financing shall confirm that they shall have no claims against the directors and officers of the Company in office prior to the Effective Time in connection with any acts or omissions in connection with the provision of financing pursuant to the Financing Commitments.
(b) Notwithstanding the requirements of Section 5.7(a), (i) nothing herein shall require cooperation contemplated thereby to the extent it would interfere with the business or operations of the Company or its Subsidiaries, (ii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall be required to pay any commitment fee or other fee or any payment whatsoever or to incur any liability whatsoever with respect to the financing prior to the Effective Time, and (iii) nothing herein shall require cooperation or assistance from a Company director, officer or employee to the extent such Company director, officer or employee may incur any personal financial liability by providing such cooperation or assistance that will not be immediately repaid or reimbursed in full by the Parent.
Section 5.8 Commercial Agreements. Prior to the Effective Time, to the extent agreed by the Company and Parent, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause those waivers and approvals with respect to, and secure the extension or renewals of, certain material Contracts listed in Schedule 5.8. Receipt of such waiver or approval shall not be a condition to the consummation of the Merger.
ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
Section 6.1 Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance
(a) The Surviving Company and its Subsidiaries shall (and Parent shall cause the Surviving Company and its Subsidiaries to) honor and fulfill in all respects the obligations of the Company and its Subsidiaries under any and all indemnification agreements listed in Section 6.1(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter (as such indemnification agreements may be amended prior to the Closing Date solely in accordance with the terms listed in Section 6.1(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter) between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any of their respective current or former directors and officers, and any person who becomes a director or officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries prior to the Effective Time (subject to the Company’s compliance with Section 5.1(b)(v) hereof) (each indemnified Person hereunder, the “Indemnified Persons”). In addition, during the period commencing at the Effective Time and ending on the seventh (7th) anniversary of the Effective Time, the Surviving Company and its Subsidiaries shall (and Parent shall cause the Surviving Company and its Subsidiaries to) cause the articles of association (and other similar organizational documents) of the Surviving Company and its Subsidiaries to contain provisions with respect to indemnification, insurance, exculpation and the advancement of expenses that are at least as favorable as the indemnification, insurance, exculpation and advancement of expenses provisions contained in the articles of incorporation and bylaws (or other similar organizational documents) of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the date hereof, and during such seven-year period, such provisions shall not be repealed, amended or otherwise modified in any manner except as required by applicable Law.
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(b) Without limiting the provisions of Section 6.1(a), during the period commencing at the Effective Time and ending on the seventh (7th) anniversary of the Effective Time, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law applicable to the Surviving Company, the Surviving Company shall indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnified Person from and against any costs, fees and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and investigation expenses), judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages, liabilities and amounts paid in settlement in connection with any claim, proceeding, investigation or inquiry, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, to the extent such claim, proceeding, investigation or inquiry arises directly or indirectly out of or pertains directly or indirectly to (i) any action or omission or alleged action or omission in such Indemnified Person’s capacity as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or other Affiliates prior to or at the Effective Time, or (ii) any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided, however, that if, at any time prior to the seventh (7th) anniversary of the Effective Time, any Indemnified Person delivers to the Surviving Company a written notice asserting a claim for indemnification under this Section 6.1(b), then the claim asserted in such notice shall survive the seventh (7th) anniversary of the Effective Time until such time as such claim is fully and finally resolved. In addition, during the period commencing at the Effective Time and ending on the seventh (7th) anniversary of the Effective Time, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, the Surviving Company shall advance, prior to the final disposition of any claim, proceeding, investigation or inquiry for which indemnification may be sought under this Agreement, promptly following request by an Indemnified Person therefor, all costs, fees and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and investigation expenses) incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with any such claim, proceeding, investigation or inquiry upon receipt of an undertaking by such Indemnified Person to repay such advances if it is ultimately decided in a final, non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction that such Indemnified Person is not entitled to indemnification. In the event of any such claim, proceeding, investigation or inquiry, (i) the Surviving Company shall have the right to control the defense thereof after the Effective Time (it being understood that, by electing to control the defense thereof, the Surviving Corporation will be deemed to have waived any right to object to the Indemnified Person’s entitlement to indemnification hereunder with respect thereto), (ii) each Indemnified Person shall be entitled to retain his or her own counsel, whether or not the Surviving Company shall elect to control the defense of any such claim, proceeding, investigation or inquiry, (iii) the Surviving Company shall pay all reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel retained by an Indemnified Person, promptly after statements therefor are received if (x) the Surviving Company has not elected to control the defense of any such claim, proceeding, investigation or inquiry or (y) an Indemnified Person has been advised by outside counsel that there would be an actual conflict of interest if the same counsel were to represent such Indemnified Party and the Surviving Company or one or more of its Affiliates (and in such case the Surviving Company shall not have the right to control of the defense of such Indemnified Person with respect to matters where such conflict exists), and (iv) no Indemnified Person shall be liable for any settlement effected without his or her prior express written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 6.1(b) or elsewhere in this Agreement, neither the Surviving Company nor any of its Affiliates shall settle or otherwise compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment or otherwise seek termination with respect to any claim, proceeding, investigation or inquiry for which indemnification may be sought by an Indemnified Person under this Agreement unless such settlement, compromise, consent or termination includes an unconditional release of all Indemnified Persons from all liability arising out of such claim, proceeding, investigation or inquiry.
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(c) During the period commencing at the Effective Time and ending on the seventh (7th) anniversary of the Effective Time, the Surviving Company shall (and Parent shall cause the Surviving Company to) (i) maintain in effect the Company’s current directors’ and officers’ liability insurance (“D&O Insurance”), or obtain D&O Insurance comparable to the current D&O Insurance, in each case in respect of acts or omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time, covering each person covered by the current D&O Insurance, on terms with respect to the coverage and amounts that are equivalent to those of the current D&O Insurance; provided, however, that in satisfying its obligations under this Section 6.1(c), the Surviving Company shall not be obligated to pay annual premiums in excess of three hundred percent (300%) of the aggregate amount of premiums paid by the Company for coverage for its current fiscal year (which premiums the Company represents and warrants to be as set forth in Section 6.1(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter) (such three hundred percent (300%) amount, the “Maximum Annual Premium”); provided that, if the annual premiums of such insurance coverage exceed such amount, the Surviving Company shall be obligated to obtain a policy with the greatest coverage available for a cost not exceeding the Maximum Annual Premium, or (ii) purchase a seven (7) year extended reporting period endorsement with respect to D&O Insurance (a “Reporting Tail Endorsement”) and maintain such Reporting Tail Endorsement in full force and effect for its full term, provided, however, that prior to the Surviving Company taking any actions set forth in clauses (i) or (ii) above, Parent shall be provided the opportunity to purchase, in lieu thereof, a substitute policy with the same coverage limits and substantially similar terms as in the Reporting Tail Endorsement proposed to be purchased by the Surviving Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the Effective Time, the Company may purchase a Reporting Tail Endorsement in consultation with Parent and, if requested by Parent, shall work with Parent’s insurance brokers in connection with the purchase of such Reporting Tail Endorsement. In the event the Company purchases such Reporting Tail Endorsement prior to the Effective Time, the Surviving Company shall (and Parent shall cause the Surviving Company to) maintain such Reporting Tail Endorsement in full force and effect and continue to honor their respective obligations thereunder, in lieu of all other obligations of the Surviving Company under the first sentence of this Section 6.1(c) for so long as such Reporting Tail Endorsement shall be maintained in full force and effect.
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(d) If Parent or the Surviving Company or any of its successors or assigns shall (i) consolidate with or merge into any other Person and shall not be the continuing or Surviving Company or entity of such consolidation or merger, or (ii) transfer all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, then, and in each such case, proper provisions shall be made so that the successors and assigns of the Surviving Company shall assume all of the obligations of Parent and the Surviving Company set forth in this Section 6.1.
(e) The obligations set forth in this Section 6.1 shall not be terminated, amended or otherwise modified in any manner that adversely affects any Indemnified Person (or any other person who is a beneficiary under the D&O Insurance or the Reporting Tail Endorsement (and their heirs and representatives)) without the prior written consent of such affected Indemnified Person or other person who is a beneficiary under the D&O Insurance or the Reporting Tail Endorsement (and their heirs and representatives). Each of the Indemnified Persons or other persons who are beneficiaries under the D&O Insurance or the Reporting Tail Endorsement referred to in Section 6.1(c) (and their heirs and representatives) are intended to be third party beneficiaries of this Section 6.1, with full rights of enforcement as if a party thereto. Subject to applicable Law, the rights of the Indemnified Persons (and other persons who are beneficiaries under the D&O Insurance or the Reporting Tail Endorsement (and their heirs and representatives)) under this Section 6.1 shall be in addition to, and not in substitution for, any other rights that such persons may have under the memorandum and articles of association, certificates of incorporation, bylaws or other equivalent organizational documents, any and all indemnification agreements of or entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or applicable Law (whether at law or in equity).
(f) The Parent shall guarantee and undertake to perform, on an independent and standalone basis, all of the obligations and liability of the Surviving Company pursuant to Section 6.1(b) hereof. The obligations and liability of Parent, the Surviving Company and their respective Subsidiaries under this Section 6.1 shall be joint and several.
(g) Nothing in this Agreement is intended to, shall be construed to or shall release, waive or impair any rights to directors’ and officers’ insurance claims under any policy that is or has been in existence with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for any of their respective directors, officers or other employees, it being understood and agreed that the indemnification provided for in this Section 6.1 is not prior to or in substitution for any such claims under such policies.
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Section 6.2 Employee Matters.
(a) Parent hereby acknowledges that the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will be a “change of control” (or similar phrase) for purposes of all Employee Plans, as applicable.
(b) From and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Company shall (and Parent shall cause the Surviving Company to) honor all Employee Plans and compensation arrangements in accordance with their terms as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, provided that nothing in this sentence shall prohibit the Surviving Company from amending or terminating, or from causing the Surviving Company to amend or terminate, any such Employee Plans, arrangements or agreements in accordance with their terms or if otherwise required by applicable Law.
Section 6.3 Obligations of Merger Sub. Parent shall take all action necessary to cause Merger Sub and the Surviving Company to perform their respective obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement.
Section 6.4 Financing Documentations.
The material terms and conditions of the Financing Commitments, including the amount, interest rates, covenants and payment schedules, shall not be materially amended prior to the Effective Time compared to the terms and conditions included in the Financing Commitments. Parent and the Merger Sub shall promptly furnish to the Company accurate and complete copies of all documentation prepared and executed in connection with the Financing Commitments, including any amendments and changes thereto. The Company acknowledges that the Financing Commitments shall be replaced by long form agreements that shall be in compliance with the provisions of this Section 6.4.
Section 6.5 Taxes.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, Israeli Tax will not be withheld or required to be withheld from payment of the Merger Consideration to any holder of Company Shares who is a nonresident of Israel, holding less than 5% of the outstanding share capital of the Company, purchased on or after January 1996, while the Company Shares for which the Merger Consideration is paid were listed for trading, provided such holder provides the Payor with a declaration in the form attached as Exhibit A duly completed and executed in its applicable sections.
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ARTICLE VII
ADDITIONAL COVENANTS OF ALL PARTIES
Section 7.1 Reasonable Best Efforts to Complete. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, each of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other party or parties hereto in doing, all things reasonably necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Law or otherwise to consummate and make effective, in the most expeditious manner practicable, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including using reasonable best efforts to: (i) cause the conditions set forth in Article VIII to be satisfied; (ii) obtain all necessary actions or non-actions, waivers, consents, approvals, orders and authorizations from Governmental Authorities and make all necessary registrations, declarations and filings with Governmental Authorities, that are necessary to consummate the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby; (iii) obtain all necessary or appropriate consents, waivers and approvals under any Material Contracts to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party in connection with this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby so as to maintain and preserve the benefits under such Material Contracts following the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; and (iv) execute and deliver any additional instruments necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to fully carry out the purposes of this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements. In addition to the foregoing, neither Parent or Merger Sub, on the one hand, nor the Company, on the other hand, shall take any action, or fail to take any action, that is intended to, or has (or would reasonably be expected to have) the effect of, preventing, impairing, delaying or otherwise adversely affecting the consummation of the Merger or the ability of such party to fully perform its obligations under this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Company shall not be required prior to the Effective Time to pay any consent or other similar fee, “profit sharing” or other similar payment or other consideration (including increased rent or other similar payments or any amendments, supplements or other modifications to (or waivers of) the existing terms of any Contract), or the provision of additional security (including a guaranty) to obtain the consent, waiver or approval of any Person under any Contract.
Section 7.2 Regulatory Filings.
(a) Each of Parent and Merger Sub shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to, if applicable, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, shall (x) file with the FTC and the Antitrust Division of the DOJ a Notification and Report Form relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby as required by the HSR Act, as soon as practicable after the date of this Agreement but in no event later than ten (10) Business Days following the execution and delivery of this Agreement and (y) file any pre-merger or post-merger notification filings, forms and submissions with any Governmental Authority that is required by any applicable Antitrust Laws as soon as practicable after the date of this Agreement and in any event before the expiration of any applicable legal deadline. Each of Parent and the Company shall (i) cooperate and coordinate with the other in the making of such filings, (ii) supply the other with any information that may be required in order to make such filings, (iii) supply any additional information that reasonably may be required or requested by the FTC, the DOJ or the Governmental Authorities of any applicable jurisdiction in which any such notification filing is required to be made under any other Antitrust Laws, and (iv) use reasonable best efforts to take all action necessary to cause the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting periods under the Antitrust Laws as soon as practicable, and to obtain any required consents under any Antitrust Laws applicable to the Merger as soon as practicable, and to avoid any impediment to the consummation of the Merger under any Antitrust Laws, including using reasonable best efforts to take all such action as reasonably may be necessary to resolve such objections, if any, as the FTC, the DOJ, any other Governmental Authority or Person may assert under any applicable Antitrust Laws with respect to the Merger.
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(b) Parent and/or its Affiliates shall execute and deliver an undertaking in customary form in favor of the OCS to comply with applicable Law (if and when required to do so).
(c) Each of Parent and Merger Sub shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to, if applicable, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, shall promptly inform the other of any communication from any Governmental Authority regarding any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in connection with any filings or investigations with, by or before any Governmental Authority relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, including any proceedings initiated by a private party. If any party hereto or Affiliate thereof shall receive a request for additional information or documentary material from any Governmental Authority with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or with respect to any filings that have been made, then such party shall use its reasonable best efforts to make, or cause to be made, as soon as reasonably practicable and after consultation with the other party, an appropriate response in compliance with such request. In connection with and without limiting the foregoing, to the extent reasonably practicable and unless prohibited by applicable Law or by the applicable Governmental Authority, the parties hereto agree to (i) give each other reasonable advance notice of all meetings with any Governmental Authority relating to the Merger, (ii) give each other an opportunity to participate in each of such meetings, (iii) keep the other party reasonably apprised with respect to any oral communications with any Governmental Authority regarding the Merger, (iv) cooperate in the filing of any analyses, presentations, memoranda, briefs, arguments, opinions or other written communications explaining or defending the Merger, articulating any regulatory or competitive argument and/or responding to requests or objections made by any Governmental Authority, (v) provide each other with a reasonable advance opportunity to review and comment upon, and consider in good faith the views of the other with respect to, all written communications (including any analyses, presentations, memoranda, briefs, arguments and opinions) with a Governmental Authority regarding the Merger, (vi) provide each other (or counsel of each party, as appropriate) with copies of all written communications to or from any Governmental Authority relating to the Merger, and (vii) cooperate and provide each other with a reasonable opportunity to participate in, and consider in good faith the views of the other with respect to, all material deliberations with respect to all efforts to satisfy the conditions set forth in Section 8.1(b). Any such disclosures, rights to participate or provisions of information by one party to the other may be made on a counsel-only basis to the extent required under applicable Law or as appropriate to protect confidential information.
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(d) Each of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company shall cooperate with one another in good faith to (i) promptly determine whether any other consents, approvals, permits or authorizations not contemplated by Section 7.2(a) are required to be or should be obtained, from any Governmental Authority under any other applicable Law in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) promptly make any filings, furnish information required in connection therewith and seek to obtain timely any such consents, permits, authorizations, approvals or waivers that the parties determine are required to be or should be made or obtained in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
(e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, each of Parent and the Company agrees, and shall cause each of its Affiliates, to take any and all reasonable actions necessary to obtain any consents, clearances or approvals required under or in connection with any applicable Law (including Antitrust Law), and to enable all waiting periods under any applicable Law (including Antitrust Law) to expire, and to avoid or eliminate each and every impediment under any applicable Law (including Antitrust Law) asserted by any Governmental Authority, in each case, to cause the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby to occur as soon as practicable and in any event prior to the Outside Date, including but not limited to (i) promptly complying with or modifying any requests for additional information (including any second request) by any Governmental Authority, (ii) contesting, defending and appealing any threatened or pending preliminary or permanent injunction or other order, decree or ruling or statute, rule, regulation or executive order that would adversely affect the ability of any party hereto to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and taking any and all other actions to prevent the entry, enactment or promulgation thereof. From and after the date hereof and until all Approvals by Governmental Authorities required in connection with the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby have been obtained, each of the Company and Parent shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates not to, operate their respective businesses in such manner or take any action, that would reasonably be expected to increase in any material respect the risk of not obtaining any such governmental Approval.
(f) Without limiting the provisions of Section 7.2(e) above, Parent and Merger Sub agree that between the date hereof and the Effective Time (or the earlier termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article IX), each of Parent and Merger Sub shall not, and shall not permit any of its Affiliates to, acquire or agree to acquire by merging or consolidating with, or by purchasing a substantial portion of the assets of or equity in, or by any other manner, any business or any Person or other business organization or division thereof, or otherwise acquire or agree to acquire any assets if such business or Person competes in any line of business of the Company if the entering into of a definitive agreement relating to or the consummation of such acquisition, merger or consolidation would reasonably be expected to (i) impose any delay in the obtaining of, or increase the risk of not obtaining, any authorizations, consents, orders, declarations or approvals of any Governmental Authority necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the expiration or termination of any applicable waiting period, (ii) increase the risk of any Governmental Authority entering an order prohibiting the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (iii) increase the risk of not being able to remove any such order on appeal or otherwise or (iv) delay or prevent the consummation of the Merger or the other Transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
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(g) Nothing in this Agreement shall require Parent, the Surviving Company or any other subsidiary of Parent to sell, hold separate, license or otherwise dispose of any assets or conduct their business in a specified manner, or agree or propose to sell, hold separate, license or otherwise dispose of any assets or conduct their business in a specified manner, or permit or agree to the sale, holding separate, licensing or other disposition of, any assets of Parent, the Surviving Company or any other subsidiary of Parent or the Company, whether as a condition to obtaining any approval from, or to avoid potential litigation or administrative action by, a Governmental Authority or any other person or for any other reason.
Section 7.3 Company Shareholders Meeting.
(a) As soon as reasonably practicable following the date of this Agreement, but in no event later than the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date hereof, the Company shall (i) establish a record date for, duly call, give notice of and convene a special meeting of its shareholders (the “Company Shareholders Meeting”) for the purpose of obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval, (ii) publish the notice of the Company Shareholder Meeting (with the proxy card (Ktav Hatzbaa) required under the ICL and the regulations promulgated thereunder). As soon as reasonably practicable following the date of this Agreement, but in no event later than the fifteenth (15th) Business Day after the date hereof, the Company shall prepare and furnish to the SEC on Form 6-K a proxy statement for the Company Shareholders Meeting (the “Proxy Statement”). The Company shall otherwise comply with the notice requirements applicable to the Company in respect of the Company Shareholders Meeting pursuant to the ICL and the regulations promulgated thereunder and the Charter Documents. Unless this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Article IX or as Parent and the Company may otherwise agree, the Company Shareholders Meeting shall be held no later than 40 days after the publication of the notice regarding the Company Shareholders Meeting. Unless the Company Board (or a committee thereof) has effected a Company Board Recommendation Change, the Company shall include the Company Board Recommendation and the content of any fairness opinion obtained by the Company Board in connection with the approval by the Company Board of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby in the Proxy Statement and use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Proxy Statement to be mailed to the shareholders of the Company as promptly as practicable following its filing date. The Company shall not include in the Proxy Statement any information with respect to Parent or its Affiliates, unless the form and content thereof shall have been consented to in writing by the Parent prior to such inclusion and Parent agrees to provide any such information required to be so included under applicable Law. Prior to the mailing of the Proxy Statement, unless the Company Board (or a committee thereof) has effected a Company Board Recommendation Change, the Company (x) shall provide Parent with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on any drafts of the Proxy Statement and related correspondence and filings, (y) shall include in such drafts, correspondence and filings all comments reasonably proposed by Parent, provided that the Company shall have no obligation to include any such comments to the extent that the Company determines in good faith, in consultation with its counsel, that including such comments would result in the Proxy Statement containing an untrue statement of a material fact or omitting to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, and (z) to the extent practicable and not prohibited under applicable Law, the Company and its outside counsel shall permit Parent and its outside counsel to participate in all communications, if any, with the SEC or Nasdaq, or their respective staff, as applicable (including all meetings and telephone conferences) relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby. If at any time prior to the Effective Time any event shall occur, or fact or information shall be discovered, by either the Company, Parent or Merger Sub that should be set forth in an amendment of or a supplement to the Proxy Statement, such party shall inform the others thereof and the Company shall, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 7.3(a), prepare such amendment or supplement as soon thereafter as is reasonably practicable and to the extent required by applicable Law, cause such amendment or supplement to be promptly distributed to the shareholders of the Company. In the event that Parent or any Person listed in Section 320(c) of the ICL casts any votes in respect of the Merger, Parent shall disclose to the Company its interest in the Company Shares so voted. At the Company Shareholders Meeting, Parent and Merger Sub shall cause any Company Shares owned by them and their Affiliates (if any) to be voted in favor of the approval of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
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(b) Unless the Company Board (or a committee thereof) has effected a Company Board Recommendation Change, the Company shall, through the Company Board, use commercially reasonable efforts to solicit from the Company shareholders proxies in favor of the approval of this Agreement.
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else herein to the contrary, and subject to compliance with the terms of Section 5.3, in connection with any disclosure regarding a Company Board Recommendation Change relating to a Superior Proposal or an Acquisition Proposal, the Company shall not be required to provide to Parent or Merger Sub the opportunity to review or comment on (or include comments proposed by Parent or Merger Sub in) or permit Parent or Merger Sub to participate in any discussions with the SEC or any other Governmental Authority regarding the Proxy Statement, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any comments thereon or any other filing by the Company with the SEC or any other Governmental Authority, with respect to such disclosure.
(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may adjourn or postpone the Company Shareholders Meeting solely to the extent required by applicable Law..
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Section 7.4 Merger Proposal; Certificate of Merger.
(a) Subject to the ICL and the regulations promulgated thereunder, as promptly as practicable following the date hereof the Company and Merger Sub, as applicable, shall take the following actions within the timeframes set forth herein; provided, however, that any such actions or the timeframe for taking such action shall be subject to any amendment in the applicable provisions of the ICL and the regulations promulgated thereunder (and in case of an amendment thereto, such amendment shall automatically apply so as to amend this Section 7.4(a) accordingly): (a) cause a merger proposal (in the Hebrew language) (the “Merger Proposal”) to be executed in accordance with Section 316 of the ICL, (b) deliver the Merger Proposal to the Companies Registrar within three (3) days from the calling of the shareholders meetings, (c) the Company shall cause a copy of the Merger Proposal to be delivered to its secured creditors, if any, no later than three (3) days after the date on which the Merger Proposal is delivered to the Companies Registrar, (d) promptly after the Company shall have complied with the preceding sentence and with clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 7.4(a), but in any event no more than three (3) days following the date on which such notice was sent to the creditors, the Company and Merger Sub shall inform the Companies Registrar, in accordance with Section 317(b) of the ICL, that notice was given to their respective creditors, if any, under Section 318 of the ICL (and regulations promulgated thereunder), (e) each of the Company and, if applicable, Merger Sub, shall: (i) publish a notice to its creditors, stating that a Merger Proposal was submitted to the Companies Registrar and that the creditors may review the Merger Proposal at the office of the Companies Registrar, Company’s registered office or Merger Sub’s registered offices, as applicable, and at such other locations as the Company or Merger Sub, as applicable, may determine, in (A) two daily Hebrew newspapers, on the day that the Merger Proposal is submitted to the Companies Registrar, (B) in a popular newspaper in New York as may be required by applicable Law; (ii) within four (4) business days from the date of submitting the Merger Proposal to the Companies Registrar, send a notice by registered mail to all of the “Substantial Creditors” (as such term is defined in the regulations promulgated under the ICL) that the Company or Merger Sub, as applicable, is aware of, in which it shall state that a Merger Proposal was submitted to the Companies Registrar and that the creditors may review the Merger Proposal at such additional locations, if such locations were determined in the notice referred to in the immediately preceding clause (i); and (iii) send to the Company’s “employees committee” (Va’ad Ovdim) (if any) or display in a prominent place at the Company’s premises a copy of the notice published in a daily Hebrew newspaper (as referred to in clause (i)(A) of this Section 7.4(a), no later than three (3) business days following the day on which the Merger Proposal was submitted to the Companies Registrar, (f) not later than three (3) days after the date on which the Company Shareholder Approval is received, the Company shall (in accordance with Section 317(b) of ICL and the regulations thereunder) inform the Companies Registrar of such approval, and (g) in accordance with the customary practice of the Companies Registrar, the Company and Merger Sub shall request, following coordination with Merger Sub, that the Companies Registrar declare the Merger effective and issue the Certificate of Merger upon such date as the Company and Merger Sub shall advise the Companies Registrar. For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, it is the intention of the parties that the Merger shall be declared effective and the Certificate of Merger shall be issued on the Closing Date, as a condition to the Closing taking place. For purposes of this Section 7.4(a), “business day” shall have the meaning set forth in the Merger Regulations 5760-2000 promulgated under the ICL.
(b) The sole shareholder of Merger Sub has approved the Merger subject to the satisfaction or waiver (to the extent permitted hereunder) of all the conditions to Closing (other than those that by their nature may only be satisfied or waived at Closing). No later than three days after the date of such approval, Merger Sub shall (in accordance with Section 317(b) of the ICL and the regulations thereunder) inform the Companies Registrar of such approval.
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Section 7.5 Anti-Takeover Statute. In the event that any anti-takeover or other similar statute is or becomes applicable to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to ensure that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement may be consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and otherwise to minimize the effect of such statute on this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 7.6 Notification of Certain Matters.
(a) Subject to applicable Law and the instructions of any Governmental Authority, each of the Company and Parent shall keep the other reasonably apprised of the status of matters relating to completion of the transactions contemplated hereby, including (subject to any confidentiality obligations) promptly furnishing the other with copies of notices or other communications received by Parent or the Company, as the case may be, or any of their Subsidiaries, from any Governmental Authority with respect to such transactions.
(b) Without limiting the generality of Section 7.6(a) above, at all times during the period commencing with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and continuing until the earlier to occur of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article IX and the Effective Time, the Company shall give prompt notice to Parent and Merger Sub upon becoming aware (i) that any representation or warranty made by it in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement that is qualified as to materiality has become untrue or inaccurate in any respect or any such representation or warranty that is not so qualified becoming untrue or inaccurate in any material respect, (ii) of any failure of the Company to comply with or satisfy in any material respect any covenant, condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, and (iii) any written notice or other written communication from any Person alleging that the consent of such Person is or may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, that no such notification shall affect or be deemed to modify any representation or warranty of the Company set forth in this Agreement or the conditions to the obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the remedies available to the parties hereunder; and provided further, that the terms and conditions of the Confidentiality Agreement shall apply to any information provided to Parent pursuant to this Section 7.6(b).
(c) Without limiting the generality of Section 7.6(a) above, at all times during the period commencing with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and continuing until the earlier to occur of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article IX and the Effective Time, Parent shall give prompt notice to the Company upon becoming aware (i) that any representation or warranty made by Parent or Merger Sub in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement that is qualified as to materiality has become untrue or inaccurate in any respect or any such representation or warranty that is not so qualified becoming untrue or inaccurate in any material respect, (ii) of any failure of Parent or Merger Sub to comply with or satisfy in any material respect any covenant, condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, in any such case if and only to the extent that such untruth or inaccuracy, or such failure, could reasonably be expected to cause any of the conditions to the obligations of the Company to consummate the transaction contemplated hereby set forth in Section 8.3(a) or (b) to fail to be satisfied at the Closing, and (iii) any written notice or other written communication from any Person alleging that the consent of such Person is or may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, that no such notification shall affect or be deemed to modify any representation or warranty of Parent or Merger Sub set forth in this Agreement or the conditions to the obligations of the Company to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the remedies available to the parties hereunder; and provided further, that the terms and conditions of the Confidentiality Agreement shall apply to any information provided to the Company pursuant to this Section 7.6(c).
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(d) The Company shall promptly advise Parent orally and in writing of any change or event that has or could reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company and Parent shall promptly advise the other party orally or in writing of any change or event that has or could reasonably be expected to cause any of the conditions to Closing set forth in Article VIII not to be satisfied by the Outside Date.
Section 7.7 Public Statements and Disclosure. None of the Company, on the one hand, or Parent and Merger Sub, on the other hand, shall issue any public release or make any public announcement concerning this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), except as such release or announcement may be required by applicable Law or the rules or regulations of any applicable Israeli or United States securities exchange or regulatory or Governmental Authority to which the relevant party, or a controlling shareholder thereof, is subject or submits, wherever situated, in which case the party required to make the release or announcement shall use reasonable best efforts to allow the other party or parties hereto reasonable time to comment on such release or announcement in advance of such issuance (it being understood that the final form and content of any such release or announcement, as well as the timing of any such release or announcement, shall be at the final discretion of the disclosing party); provided, however, that the restrictions set forth in this Section 7.7 shall not apply to any release or announcement made or proposed to be made by the Company pursuant to Section 5.3 or following a Company Board Recommendation Change. Notwithstanding the foregoing, without prior consent of the other party, each of Parent and the Company may disseminate material substantially similar to material included in a press release or other document previously approved for public distribution by the other party. Each party agrees to promptly make available to the other parties copies of any written public communications made without prior consultation with the other parties.
Section 7.8 Confidentiality. Parent, Merger Sub and the Company hereby acknowledge that Parent and the Company have previously executed a Confidentiality Agreement, made as of February 3, 2015 (as amended, the “Confidentiality Agreement”), which will continue in full force and effect in accordance with its terms.
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Section 7.9 Tax Rulings.
(a) As soon as practicable after the date of this Agreement, and no later than ten (10) Business Days after the date hereof, Parent shall instruct its Israeli counsel, advisors and/or accountants to prepare and file with the ITA an application for a ruling (which shall be confirmed by the Company prior to its submission, which confirmation shall not unreasonably withheld conditioned or delayed) confirming that (i) the cancellation and exchange of the Company 102 Options in accordance with Section 2.7(c) and conversion of the Company 102 Shares in accordance Section 2.7(a)(i) shall not be regarded as a violation of the “requisite holding period” (as such term is defined in Section 102 of the Ordinance) so long as the respective Option Consideration and the Merger Consideration are deposited with the 102 Trustee until the end of the respective holding period and (ii) the deposit of the respective Option Consideration and Merger Consideration with the Paying Agent and the 102 Trustee shall not be subject to any withholding obligation (which ruling may be subject to customary conditions regularly associated with such a ruling) (the “Options Tax Ruling”). Parent shall include in the request for the Options Tax Ruling a request to exempt Parent, the Surviving Company, the Paying Agent and their respective agents from any withholding obligation with respect to payments made to the Paying Agent, the 102 Trustee or the Company with respect to any Company 102 Securities in connection with the Merger. If the Option Tax Ruling is not granted prior to the Closing or in accordance with the instructions of the ITA, Parent shall seek to obtain prior to the Closing an interim tax ruling confirming, among other things, that Parent and any Person acting on its behalf (including the Paying Agent) shall be exempt from Israeli withholding tax in relation to any payments made with respect to any Company 102 Securities to the Paying Agent, the 102 Trustee or the Company in connection with the Merger (the “Interim Option Tax Ruling”). To the extent that prior to the Closing an Interim Option Tax Ruling shall have been obtained, then all references herein to the Option Tax Ruling shall be deemed to refer to such Interim Option Tax Ruling, until such time that a final definitive Option Tax Ruling is obtained.
(b) Parent may prepare and file with the ITA an application for a ruling (which shall be confirmed by the Company prior to its submission, which confirmation shall not be unreasonably withheld conditioned or delayed) that (i) with respect to holders of Company Shares that are non−Israeli residents (as defined in the Ordinance or as will be determined by the ITA), (A) exempting Parent, the Paying Agent, the Surviving Company and their respective agents from any obligation to withhold Israeli Tax from any consideration payable or otherwise deliverable pursuant to this Agreement, including the Merger Consideration, or clarifying that no such obligation exists, or (B) clearly instructing Parent, the Paying Agent, the Surviving Company and their respective agents on how such withholding is to be executed, and in particular, with respect to the classes or categories of holders of the Company Shares from which Tax is to be withheld (if any), the rate or rates of withholding to be applied and how to identify any such non−Israeli residents; and (ii) with respect to holders of Company Shares that are Israeli residents (as defined in the Ordinance or as will be determined by the ITA) (other than Company 102 Shares) (x) exempting Parent, the Paying Agent, the Surviving Company and their respective agents from any obligation to withhold Israeli Tax from any consideration payable or otherwise deliverable pursuant to this Agreement, including the Merger Consideration, or clarifying that no such obligation exists, or (y) clearly instructing Parent, the Paying Agent, the Surviving Company and their respective agents on how such withholding is to be executed, and in particular, with respect to the classes or categories of holders of the Company Shares from which Tax is to be withheld (if any), the rate or rates of withholding to be applied (the “Withholding Tax Ruling”).
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(c) The application to the ITA for the Options Tax Ruling shall be submitted separately from the application for the Withholding Tax Ruling.
(d) Without limiting the generality of Section 7.9, each of the Company and Parent shall cause their respective Israeli counsel, advisors and accountants to coordinate all activities, and to cooperate with each other, with respect to the preparation and filing of the applications and in the preparation of any written or oral submissions that may be necessary, proper or advisable to obtain the Option Tax Ruling (including the Interim Option Tax Ruling) and the Withholding Tax Ruling. The final text of the Interim Option Tax Ruling, the Option Tax Ruling and the Withholding Tax Ruling shall be subject to the prior written confirmation of the Company or its counsel, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Neither the Company nor its Representatives shall make any application to, or conduct any negotiation with, the ITA with respect to matters relating to the Withholding Tax Ruling without prior consent of Parent's Representatives, and Parent will enable the Company's Representatives to participate in all discussions and meetings with the ITA relating thereto. To the extent that the Company's Representatives elect not to participate in any such meeting or discussion, the Parent’s Representatives shall provide the Company's Representatives a report of the discussions and/or meetings held with the ITA. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to promptly take, or cause to be taken, all action and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Laws to obtain the Interim Options Tax Ruling and the Options Tax Ruling as promptly as practicable. For the avoidance of any doubt, in the event that the Interim Options Tax Ruling, the Options Tax Ruling or the Withholding Tax Ruling have not been received in accordance with the terms of this Section 7.9, Parent may make such payments and withhold any applicable Taxes in accordance with Article II above. Should the written consent of the Company to the final version of the Option Tax Ruling, the Interim Option Tax Ruling or the Withholding Tax Ruling be required, such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
Section 7.10 Nasdaq De-Listing of Company Shares; Transition Period SEC Reports. Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall cooperate with Parent and use reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and do or cause to be done all things, reasonably necessary, proper or advisable on its part under applicable Law and rules and policies of Nasdaq to enable the de-listing of the Company Shares from Nasdaq and the deregistration of the Company Shares under the Exchange Act and Israel Securities Law effective as of the Closing Date.
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(b) If (i) the Company is required or reasonably expected to be required to file with or furnish to the SEC any reports pursuant to the Exchange Act following the date hereof and prior to the Effective Time (other than any report relating to or following any Company Board Recommendation Change) or (ii) the Surviving Company is required or reasonably expected to be required to file with or furnish to the SEC any reports pursuant to the Exchange Act within 10 Business Days after the Effective Time (other than any reports relating to this Agreement, the Merger or any of the transactions contemplated hereby), then the Company will use reasonable best efforts to provide to Parent, at least three (3) Business Days (unless a shorter period is required under applicable Law) prior to (i) the filing or furnishing date of such reports (with respect to such reports that are due prior to the Effective Time) or (ii) the Effective Time (with respect to such reports that are due within 10 Business Days after the Effective Time), a substantially final draft of each such report (each, a “Transition Period SEC Report”). The Company will give due consideration to all reasonable comments provided by Parent with respect to each Transition Period SEC Report to be filed with or furnished to the SEC prior to the Effective Time.
Section 7.11 Closing Deliverables.
(a) At the Closing, the Company shall deliver to Parent a certificate, dated as of the Closing Date and executed on behalf of the Company by its Chief Executive Officer, certifying (A) the Company’s Articles of Association in effect, (B) the Company’s Memorandum of Association in effect, (C) the Company’s board resolutions approving the Merger, this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which the Company is a party, (D) evidence of the receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval and (E) the incumbency of each of the Company’s officers authorized to sign, on behalf of the Company, this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements executed or to be executed and delivered by the Company pursuant to this Agreement.
(b) At the Closing, Parent shall deliver to the Company the agreement with the Paying Agent, duly executed by Parent.
ARTICLE VIII
CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER
Section 8.1 Conditions. The respective obligations of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the satisfaction or waiver (except with respect to the condition set forth in Section 8.1(a), which cannot be waived) by mutual written agreement of Parent and the Company, prior to the Effective Time, of each of the following conditions:
(a) Company Shareholder Approval. The Company Shareholder Approval shall have been obtained.
(b) Regulatory. Any waiting period (and any extension thereof) applicable to the Merger under applicable HSR Act shall have been terminated or shall have expired, and any waiting period shall have expired or been terminated and any Approvals required to be obtained or filings required to be made prior to the Closing under other applicable Antitrust Laws in the jurisdictions listed on Section 8.1(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter in connection with the Merger shall have been obtained or filed, as applicable.
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(c) Israeli Statutory Waiting Periods. At least fifty (50) days shall have elapsed after the filing of the Merger Proposal with the Companies Registrar and at least thirty (30) days shall have elapsed after the approval of the Merger by the shareholders of each of the Company and Merger Sub.
(d) No Legal Prohibition. No Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction shall have, at any time prior to the Effective Time, (i) enacted, issued or promulgated any Law that is in effect and has the effect of making the Merger illegal or which has the effect of prohibiting or otherwise preventing the consummation of the Merger, or (ii) issued or granted any Order that has the effect of making the Merger illegal or which has the effect of prohibiting or otherwise preventing the consummation of the Merger.
Section 8.2 Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub. The obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the satisfaction or waiver prior to the Effective Time of each of the following conditions, any of which may be waived exclusively by Parent:
(a) Representations and Warranties. Each representation and warranty of the Company set forth in Section 3.2 (Corporate Power; Enforceability) shall be true and correct in all material respects, and each representation and warranty of the Company set forth in Section 3.6(a) (Company Capitalization) and each of the representations and warranties of the Company concerning the number of Company Options outstanding set forth in Section 3.6(b) (Company Capitalization) shall be true and correct in all respects subject to de minimis inaccuracies, in each case on and as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as if made on and as of such date, except (i) for changes contemplated by this Agreement, and (ii) for those representations and warranties that address matters only as of a particular date, which representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in accordance with the applicable standard set forth above as of such particular date. The other representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as if made on and as of such date, except (i) for any failure to be so true and correct which has not had individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, (ii) for changes contemplated by this Agreement, and (iii) for those representations and warranties that address matters only as of a particular date, which representations and warranties shall have been true and correct as of such particular date, except for any failure to be so true and correct as of such particular date which has not had, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect; provided, however, that, solely for purposes of determining the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement for purposes of this second sentence of Section 8.2(a), all “Company Material Adverse Effect” qualifications set forth in such representations and warranties (other than Section 3.11) shall be disregarded.
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(b) Performance of Obligations of the Company. The Company shall have performed in all material respects the obligations (other than the obligations included in Section 7.6(b) hereof) that are to be performed by it under this Agreement at or prior to the Effective Time. The Company shall have performed its obligations included in Section 7.6(b) hereof at or prior to the Effective Time, except for any failure to perform such obligations which has not had, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Officer’s Certificate of the Company. Parent and Merger Sub shall have received a certificate of the Company, validly executed for and on behalf of the Company and in its name by a duly authorized officer thereof, certifying that the conditions set forth in Section 8.2(a) and Section 8.2(b) have been satisfied.
(d) Company Material Adverse Effect. There shall not have occurred any event, change, effect or development that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect following the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
(e) Key Employee. The Chief Executive Officer shall be an employee of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than due to death or disability) and shall not have rescinded or purported to have rescinded her employment agreement.
Section 8.3 Conditions to the Company’s Obligations to Effect the Merger. The obligations of the Company to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the satisfaction or waiver prior to the Effective Time of each of the following conditions, any of which may be waived exclusively by the Company:
(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Parent and Merger Sub set forth in Section 4.2 (Corporate Power; Enforceability) shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as if made on and as of such date, except (i) for changes contemplated by this Agreement, and (ii) for those representations and warranties that address matters only as of a particular date, which representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects as of such particular date. The other representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as if made on and as of such date, except (i) for any failure to be so true and correct that would not, individually or in the aggregate, materially prevent or delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the ability of Parent and Merger Sub to perform their respective covenants and obligations under this Agreement, (ii) for changes contemplated by this Agreement, and (iii) for those representations and warranties that address matters only as of a particular date, which representations shall have been true and correct as of such particular date, except for any failure to be so true and correct as of such particular date that would not, individually or in the aggregate, prevent the Merger or prevent or impair the ability of Parent and Merger Sub to fully comply with and perform their respective covenants and obligations under this Agreement.
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(b) Performance of Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub. Each of Parent and Merger Sub shall have performed in all material respects the obligations that are to be performed by Parent and Merger Sub under this Agreement at or prior to the Effective Time.
(c) Officer’s Certificate of Parent and Merger Sub. The Company shall have received a certificate of Parent and Merger Sub, validly executed for and on behalf of Parent and Merger Sub and in their respective names by a duly authorized officer thereof, certifying that the conditions set forth in Section 8.3(a) and Section 8.3(b) have been satisfied.
ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
Section 9.1 Termination. This Agreement may be validly terminated only as follows (it being understood and hereby agreed that this Agreement may not be terminated for any other reason or on any other basis):
(a) at any time prior to the Effective Time (notwithstanding the prior receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval), by mutual written agreement of Parent and the Company; or
(b) by either the Company or Parent, at any time prior to the Effective Time (notwithstanding the prior receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval), in the event that any Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction shall have formally issued an Order or any other action by any Governmental Authority permanently enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting the Merger and such Order or other action shall have become final and nonappealable; provided, however, that the party seeking to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(b) must have used its reasonable best efforts to remove such restraint and the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 9.1(b) shall not be available to a party if the issuance of such Order or other action was primarily due to the failure of such party to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement or under any Ancillary Agreement; or
(c) by either the Company or Parent, at any time prior to the Effective Time (notwithstanding the prior receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval), in the event that the Effective Time shall not have occurred on or before October 18, 2015 (such date referred to herein as the “Outside Date”); provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(c) shall not be available to any party hereto (i) whose actions or omissions have been a principal cause of, or primarily resulted in, the failure of the Merger to occur on or before such date and such action or failure to act constitutes a breach of this Agreement or (ii) that is in material breach of this Agreement (and the actions, omissions or breach of Merger Sub shall be deemed actions, omissions or breach of Parent); or
(d) by either the Company or Parent, at any time prior to the Effective Time, in the event that the Company shall have failed to obtain the Company Shareholder Approval after the final adjournment of the Company Shareholders Meeting at which a vote is taken on the Merger; or
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(e) by the Company, at any time prior to the third Business Day immediately preceding the Effective Time (notwithstanding the prior receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval), and immediately thereafter the Company enters into a written definitive agreement with respect to a Superior Proposal pursuant to Section 5.3(c), provided that for the purpose of this Section 9.1(e) a Superior Proposal may not be subject to any financing condition not set forth in this Agreement; or
(f) by Parent, at any time prior to the Effective Time (notwithstanding the prior receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval), in the event that (i) Parent and Merger Sub have not breached any of their respective representations, warranties or covenants under this Agreement in any material respect, and (ii) the Company shall have breached any of its representations, warranties or covenants under this Agreement such that the conditions set forth in Section 8.2(a) or Section 8.2(b) would not be satisfied and shall have failed to cure, or cannot cure, such breach within twenty (20) Business Days after the Company has received written notice of such breach from Parent (it being understood that Parent shall not be permitted to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(f) in respect of the breach set forth in any such written notice (A) at any time during such twenty (20) Business Day period, or (B) at any time after such twenty (20) Business Day period if the Company shall have cured such breach during such twenty (20) Business Day period; or
(g) by Parent, (A) at any time prior to the receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval, in the event that (i) the Company Board (or a committee thereof) shall have effected a Company Board Recommendation Change, (ii) a tender or exchange offer for Company Shares that constitutes an Acquisition Proposal (whether or not a Superior Proposal) is commenced by a Person unaffiliated with Parent and, within ten (10) Business Days after the public announcement of the commencement of such Acquisition Proposal, the Company shall not have filed a Schedule 14D-9 pursuant to Rule 14e-2 and Rule 14d-9 promulgated under the Exchange Act or Section 329 of the ICL recommending that the Company Shareholders not tender any Company Shares into such tender or exchange offer, or (iii) the Company Board (or a committee thereof) shall have recommended to the Company’s shareholders to approve the Acquisition Proposal referred to in clause (ii), or publicly announced its intention to enter into any agreement in respect of such Acquisition Proposal, or (B) at any time prior to the Effective Time, in the event that (i) the Company Board (or a committee thereof) shall have failed to reaffirm publicly its recommendation to the Company’s shareholders to approve the Merger (or, following receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval, to reaffirm its determination that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company and its shareholders) within three (3) Business Days after Parent so requests in writing, which request may be made at any time following public disclosure of an Acquisition Proposal, provided that Parent may not make more than two such requests in the aggregate following the disclosure of any Acquisition Proposal, and provided further that (a) if the Company Board has yet to determine if such Acquisition Proposal is a Superior Proposal, such reaffirmation must be made within three (3) Business Day following determination of the Company Board that such Acquisition Proposal is not a Superior Proposal, and (b) if such Acquisition Proposal is a Superior Proposal and the Company has provided notice to Parent of its intention to terminate the Agreement under Section 5.3, such reaffirmation must be made within three (3) Business Days following either (x) an amendment of this Agreement resulting in the relevant Acquisition Proposal ceasing to constitute a Superior Offer, or (y) the expiration of the three (3) Business-Day period immediately following the delivery by the Company to Parent of a Recommendation Change Notice as provided in Section 5.3(c), unless the Company rightfully terminates the Agreement; or (ii) the Company or any of its Senior Representatives willfully and materially breaches Section 5.2 or Section 5.3; or
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(h) by the Company, at any time prior to the Effective Time (notwithstanding the prior receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval), in the event that (i) the Company has not breached any of its representations, warranties or covenants under this Agreement in any material respect and (ii) Parent or Merger Sub shall have breached any of its representations, warranties or covenants under this Agreement such that the conditions set forth in Section 8.3(a) or Section 8.3(b) would not be satisfied and shall have failed to cure, or cannot cure, such breach within twenty (20) Business Days after Parent has received written notice of such breach from the Company (it being understood that the Company shall not be permitted to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(h) in respect of the breach set forth in any such written notice (A) at any time during such twenty (20) Business Day period, and (B) at any time after such twenty (20) Business Day period if Parent and Merger Sub shall have cured such breach during such twenty (20) Business Day period).
Section 9.2 Notice of Termination; Effect of Termination. Any proper and valid termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1 shall be effective immediately upon the delivery of written notice of the terminating party to the other party or parties hereto, as applicable. In the event of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1, this Agreement shall be of no further force or effect without liability of any party or parties hereto, as applicable (or any director, officer, employee, affiliate, agent or other representative of such party or parties) to the other party or parties hereto, as applicable, except (a) for the terms of Section 7.8, this Section 9.2, Section 9.3 and Article X, each of which shall survive the termination of this Agreement, and (b) nothing in this Agreement shall relieve any party or parties hereto, as applicable, from liability for any fraud or willful and material breach of any representation, warranty, covenant, obligation or other provision of this Agreement. Termination of this Agreement before the Effective Time shall not require the approval of the Company’s shareholders. For purposes of this Agreement, “willful breach” shall mean any act or failure to act by any person with the actual knowledge that the taking of such act or the failure to take such act would cause a breach of this Agreement. In addition to the foregoing, no termination of this Agreement shall affect the obligations of the parties hereto set forth in the Confidentiality Agreement, all of which obligations shall survive termination of this Agreement in accordance with their terms.
Section 9.3 Fees and Expenses.
(a) General. Except as set forth in this Section 9.3 , all fees and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party or parties, as applicable, incurring such expenses whether or not the Merger is consummated.
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(b) Company Payments.
(i) The Company shall pay to Parent $18,500,000 (eighteen million and five hundred thousand U.S. dollars) (the “Termination Fee”), by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated in writing by Parent, within two (2) Business Days after demand by Parent, in the event that: (A) this Agreement is terminated by Parent or the Company pursuant to Section 9.1(d) as a result of the failure to obtain the Company Shareholder Approval, (B) after the date of this Agreement and at or prior to the date of the Company Shareholders Meeting an Acquisition Proposal shall have been publicly announced and shall not have been withdrawn or otherwise abandoned and (C) within twelve (12) months following such termination of this Agreement the Company enters into a definitive agreement to effect such Acquisition Proposal with the party that made such Acquisition Proposal, which is subsequently consummated.
(ii) In the event that this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 9.1(e) (A) prior to the receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval, the Company shall pay to Parent the Termination Fee, or (B) following the receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval, the Company shall pay to Parent the Termination Fee, provided that solely in such event the Termination Fee shall be equal to $25,000,000 (twenty five million U.S. dollars), by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated in writing by Parent, as a condition to the effectiveness of such termination.
(iii) In the event that this Agreement is terminated by Parent pursuant to Section 9.1(g), the Company shall pay to Parent the Termination Fee, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated in writing by Parent, within two (2) Business Days after demand by Parent.
(iv) The Company shall pay to Parent the Termination Fee, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated in writing by Parent, within two (2) Business Days after demand by Parent, in the event that (A) this Agreement is terminated by the Company or Parent pursuant to Section 9.1(c) (but only if at such time Parent would not be prohibited from terminating this Agreement by the proviso in Section 9.1(c)), (B) there has been publicly disclosed after the date of this Agreement and prior to the date of termination of this Agreement an Acquisition Proposal that remains outstanding and not withdrawn as of the date of termination of this Agreement, and (C) within twelve (12) months after such termination of this Agreement, the Company enters into a definitive agreement to effect such Acquisition Proposal with the party that made such Acquisition Proposal, which is subsequently consummated.
(v) In the event that this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 9.1(d), the Company shall reimburse Parent for its out of pocket expenses in the agreed amount of $1,250,000 (one million and two hundred and fifty thousand U.S. dollars), by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated in writing by Parent, within two (2) Business Days after demand by Parent. In no event shall any such reimbursement of expenses be made if the Company shall be or may be required to pay a Termination Fee.
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(c) Interest. In the event that the Company fails to pay any amount required pursuant to Section 9.3(b) when due, such amount shall accrue interest for the period commencing on the date such amount became past due, at a rate equal to the rate of interest publicly announced by Citibank N.A. from time to time during such period, as such bank’s prime lending rate. In addition, if the Company fails to pay such amount when due, the Company shall also pay to Parent all of Parent’s costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) in connection with successful efforts to collect such amounts. The Company acknowledges that the provisions of Section 9.3(b) are an integral part of the transactions contemplated hereby and that, without these agreements, Parent would not enter into this Agreement.
(d) Single Payment Only. The parties hereto acknowledge and hereby agree that in no event shall the Company be required to pay the Termination Fee on more than one occasion, whether or not the Termination Fee may be payable under more than one provision of this Agreement at the same or at different times and the occurrence of different events.
(e) Effect of Termination Fee. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Parent’s right to receive payment of the Termination Fee (or the payment under Section 9.3(b)(v) above) shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of Parent and its Affiliates and Representatives against the Company and its Affiliates and Representatives under this Agreement or arising out of or related to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby in circumstances in which the Termination Fee (or the payment under Section 9.3(b)(v) above) is payable pursuant to Section 9.3, and upon payment of such amount, none of the Company or any of its Affiliates or Representatives shall have any liability or obligation relating to or arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, in each case whether based on contract, tort or strict liability, by the enforcement of any assessment, by any legal or equitable proceeding, by virtue of any statute, regulation or applicable Laws or otherwise.
Section 9.4 Amendment. Subject to applicable Law and subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, this Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto at any time by execution of an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company; provided, however, that (i) in the event that the Company has received the Company Shareholder Approval, no amendment shall be made to this Agreement that requires the approval of the Company Shareholders under applicable Law without obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval of such amendment and (ii) no amendment shall be made to this Agreement after the Effective Time.
Section 9.5 Extension; Waiver. At any time and from time to time prior to the Effective Time, any party or parties hereto may, to the extent legally allowed and except as otherwise set forth herein, (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other party or parties hereto, as applicable, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties made to such party or parties hereto contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto and (c) waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions for the benefit of such party or parties hereto contained herein; provided, however, that (i) after receipt of the Shareholders Approval, there shall be made no waiver that by Law requires further approval by the Company’s shareholders without the further approval of the Company’s shareholders and (ii) no waiver shall be made under this Agreement after the Effective Time. Any agreement on the part of a party or parties hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party or parties, as applicable. Any delay in exercising any right under this Agreement shall not constitute a waiver of such right.
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ARTICLE X
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 10.1 Survival of Representations, Warranties and Covenants. The representations and warranties of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub contained in this Agreement shall terminate at the Effective Time, and only the covenants that by their terms survive the Effective Time shall so survive the Effective Time in accordance with their respective terms.
Section 10.2 Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly delivered and received hereunder (i) seven (7) Business Days after being sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, (ii) two (2) Business Day after being sent for next Business Day delivery, fees prepaid, via a reputable international overnight courier service, or (iii) immediately upon delivery by email, by hand or by facsimile (with a written or electronic confirmation of receipt), in each case to the intended recipient as set forth below:
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(a)
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if to Parent or Merger Sub to:
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Laguna Holdco Ltd.
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The Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
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00 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx 0000000, Israel
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Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxxxx, Adv., Sarit Moussayoff, Adv.
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Facsimile: x000-0-0000000
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Email: xxxx@xxxxxx.xxx, xxxxx@xxxxxx.xxx
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with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
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Zellermayer Pelossof Rosovsky Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx & Co.
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The Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
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00 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx 0000000, Israel
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Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxxxx, Adv., Sarit Moussayoff, Adv.
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Facsimile: x000-0-0000000
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Email: xxxx@xxxxxx.xxx, xxxxx@xxxxxx.xxx
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and
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Xxxxx Day
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Xxxxx und Taxis Xxxxx 0
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Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000
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Attention: Xx Xxxx Xx-Xxxxxxxx
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Email: xxxxxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
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(b)
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if to the Company, to:
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0 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Yokneam Northern Industrial Park, Upper Yokneam, Israel
Attention: Ido Warshavski, General Counsel
Facsimile: x000-0-000-0000
Email: xxx.xxxxxxxxxx@xxxxxxx.xxx
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with copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:
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Meitar Liquornik Xxxx Xxxxxx Tal
16 Abba Hillel Silver Road
Ramat Gan 5250608, Israel
Attention: Xxx Xxxxxxx, Adv., Ariel Aminetzah, Adv.
Facsimile No.: x000 (0) 000-0000
E-mail: xxxxxxxx@xxxxxx.xxx; xxxxx@xxxxxx.xxx
Section 10.3 Assignment. No party may assign either this Agreement or any of its rights, interests, or obligations hereunder without the prior written approval of the other parties, except that each of Merger Sub and Parent may assign, in its sole discretion and without the consent of the Company, any or all of its rights, interests and obligations hereunder to any Affiliate thereof (each, an “Assignee”). Any such Assignee may thereafter assign, in its sole discretion and without the consent of the Company, any or all of its rights, interests and obligations hereunder to one or more additional Assignees; provided, however, that in connection with any assignment to an Assignee, Parent and Merger Sub shall remain liable for the performance by Parent and Merger Sub of their obligations hereunder. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement shall (i) be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and (ii) shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
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Section 10.4 Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the documents and instruments and other agreements among the parties hereto as contemplated by or referred to herein, including the Company Disclosure Letter and the Annexes hereto, constitute the entire agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof; provided, however, the Confidentiality Agreement shall not be superseded, shall survive any termination of this Agreement and shall continue in full force and effect until the earlier to occur of (a) the Effective Time and (b) the date on which the Confidentiality Agreement expires in accordance with its terms or is validly terminated by the parties thereto. EACH PARTY HERETO AGREES THAT, EXCEPT FOR THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT, NEITHER PARENT, MERGER SUB OR ANY OF THEIR AFFILIATES, DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR REPRESENTATIVES, ON THE ONE HAND, NOR THE COMPANY OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES, DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR REPRESENTATIVES, ON THE OTHER HAND, MAKES ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES TO THE OTHER, AND EACH PARTY HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE), OR AS TO THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF ANY OTHER INFORMATION, MADE (OR MADE AVAILABLE) BY ITSELF OR ANY OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES, WITH RESPECT TO, OR IN CONNECTION WITH, THE NEGOTIATION, EXECUTION OR DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY, NOTWITHSTANDING THE DELIVERY OR DISCLOSURE TO THE OTHER OR THE OTHER’S REPRESENTATIVES OF ANY DOCUMENTATION OR OTHER INFORMATION WITH RESPECT TO ANY ONE OR MORE OF THE FOREGOING.
Section 10.5 Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is not intended to, and shall not, confer upon any other Person any rights or remedies hereunder, except (a) as set forth in or contemplated by the terms and provisions of Section 6.1, and (b) from and after the Effective Time, the rights of holders of Company Shares and other Company Securities to receive the amounts to which they are entitled pursuant to Article II (consistent, without limitation, with the payment procedures set forth therein).
Section 10.6 Severability. In the event that any provision of this Agreement, or the application thereof, becomes or is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement will continue in full force and effect and the application of such provision to other persons or circumstances will be interpreted so as reasonably to effect the intent of the parties hereto. The parties further agree to replace such void or unenforceable provision of this Agreement with a valid and enforceable provision that will achieve, to the extent possible, the economic, business and other purposes of such void or unenforceable provision.
Section 10.7 Remedies.
(a) Except as otherwise provided herein, any and all remedies herein expressly conferred upon a party will be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other remedy conferred hereby, or by law or equity upon such party, and the exercise by a party of any one remedy will not preclude the exercise of any other remedy.
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(b) The parties hereto hereby agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any provision of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with its specific terms or were otherwise breached, and that money damages or other legal remedies would not be an adequate remedy for any such damages. Accordingly, the parties hereto acknowledge and hereby agree that in the event of any breach or threatened breach by the Company, on the one hand, or Parent and/or Merger Sub, on the other hand, of any of their respective covenants or obligations set forth in this Agreement, the Company, on the one hand, and Parent and Merger Sub, on the other hand, shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent or restrain breaches or threatened breaches of this Agreement by the other (as applicable), and to specifically enforce the terms and provisions of this Agreement to prevent breaches or threatened breaches of, or to enforce compliance with, the covenants and obligations of the other under this Agreement. Each party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives any requirement for the securing or posting of any bond in connection with any such remedy.
Section 10.8 Governing Law. This Agreement and any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of, relating to or in connection with this Agreement, the negotiation, execution, existence, validity, enforceability or performance of this Agreement, or for the breach or alleged breach hereof (whether in contract, in tort or otherwise) shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the Laws of the State of Israel, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Israel or otherwise) that would cause the application of the Laws of any other jurisdiction.
Section 10.9 Consent to Jurisdiction.
(a) Each of the parties hereto (i) agrees that any actions or proceedings arising in connection with any dispute, controversy or claim arising under, relating to or in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby (including any dispute or controversy regarding the existence, validity, enforceability or breach of this Agreement), whether in contract, in tort or otherwise, shall be brought, tried and determined only in any court of competent jurisdiction located in Tel Aviv-Jaffa, Israel; (ii) irrevocably and unconditionally consents and submits itself and its properties and assets to the jurisdiction of any court located in Tel Aviv-Jaffa, Israel in the event of any such action or proceeding; (iii) agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from any such court; (iv) waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same; and (v) agrees that it will not bring any action relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby in any court other than the aforesaid courts. Each of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company agrees that a final judgment in any action or proceeding in such courts as provided above shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by applicable Law.
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(b) Each of the parties hereto irrevocably consents to the service of the summons and complaint and any other process in any action or proceeding relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, for and on behalf of itself or any of its properties or assets, in accordance with Section 10.2 or in such other manner as may be permitted by applicable Law, and nothing in this Section 10.9 shall affect the right of any party to serve legal process in any other manner permitted by applicable Law.
Section 10.10 Company Disclosure Letter References. The parties hereto agree that the disclosure set forth in any particular section or subsection of the Company Disclosure Letter shall be deemed to be an exception to (or, as applicable, a disclosure for purposes of) (i) the representations and warranties of the Company that are set forth in the corresponding section or subsection of this Agreement, and (ii) any other representations and warranties of the Company that are set forth in this Agreement, but in the case of this clause (ii) only if the relevance of that disclosure as an exception to (or a disclosure for purposes of) such other representations and warranties is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure.
Section 10.11 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other party, it being understood that all parties need not sign the same counterpart. The exchange of a fully executed Agreement (in counterparts or otherwise) by facsimile or by electronic delivery (including, without limitation, in pdf or other scan format) shall be sufficient to bind the parties to the terms and conditions of this Agreement
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers to be effective as of the date first above written.
Laguna Holdco Ltd.
By: /s/ Athene (Xiang) Li
Name: Laguna Netherlands B.V., Director
By: Athene (Xiang) Li
Laguna Merger Sub Ltd.
By: /s/ Athene (Xiang) Li
Name: Laguna Netherlands B.V., Director
By: Athene (Xiang) Li
By: /s/ Harel Beit-On
Name: Harel Beit-On
Title: Chairman
By: /s/ Xxxxxx (Tzipi) Xxxx-Xxxxx
Name: Xxxxxx (Tzipi) Xxxx-Xxxxx
Title: CEO
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