(MULTICURRENCY--CROSS BORDER)
ISDA(R)
INTERNATIONAL SWAPS AND DERIVATIVES ASSOCIATION, INC.
MASTER AGREEMENT
dated as of March 15, 2004
XXXXXXX XXXXX XXXXXX, XXXXXX & XXXXX INCORPORATED and SKM LEGACY LLC (the
"Counterparty") have entered and/or anticipate entering into one or more
transactions (each a "Transaction") that are or will be governed by this Master
Agreement, which includes the schedule (the "Schedule"), and the documents and
other confirming evidence (each a "Confirmation") exchanged between the parties
confirming those Transactions.
Accordingly, the parties agree as follows:--
1. Interpretation
(a) Definitions. The terms defined in Section 14 and in the Schedule will have
the meanings therein specified for the purpose of this Master Agreement.
(b) Inconsistency. In the event of any inconsistency between the provisions of
the Schedule and the other provisions of this Master Agreement, the
Schedule will prevail. In the event of any inconsistency between the
provisions of any Confirmation and this Master Agreement (including the
Schedule), such Confirmation will prevail for the purpose of the relevant
Transaction.
(c) Single Agreement. All Transactions are entered into in reliance on the fact
that this Master Agreement and all Confirmations form a single agreement
between the parties (collectively referred to as this "Agreement"), and the
parties would not otherwise enter into any Transactions.
2. Obligations
(a) General Conditions.
(i) Each party will make each payment or delivery specified in each
Confirmation to be made by it, subject to the other provisions of this
Agreement.
(ii) Payments under this Agreement will be made on the due date for value
on that date in the place of the account specified in the relevant
Confirmation or otherwise pursuant to this Agreement, in freely
transferable funds and in the manner customary for payments in the
required currency. Where settlement is by delivery (that is, other
than by payment), such delivery will be made for receipt on the due
date in the manner customary for the relevant obligation unless
otherwise specified in the relevant Confirmation or elsewhere in this
Agreement.
(iii)Each obligation of each party under Section 2(a)(i) is subject to (1)
the condition precedent that no Event of Default or Potential Event of
Default with respect to the other party has occurred and is
continuing, (2) the condition precedent that no Early Termination Date
in respect of the relevant Transaction has occurred or been
effectively designated and (3) each other applicable condition
precedent specified in this Agreement.
(b) Change of Account. Either party may change its account for receiving a
payment or delivery by giving notice to the other party at least five Local
Business Days prior to the scheduled date for the payment or delivery to
which such change applies unless such other party gives timely notice of a
reasonable objection to such change.
(c) Netting. If on any date amounts would otherwise be payable:--
(i) in the same currency; and
(ii) in respect of the same Transaction,
by each party to the other, then, on such date, each party's obligation to make
payment of any such amount will be automatically satisfied and discharged and,
if the aggregate amount that would otherwise have been payable by one party
exceeds the aggregate amount that would otherwise have been payable by the other
party, replaced by an obligation upon the party by whom the larger aggregate
amount would have been payable to pay to the other party the excess of the
larger aggregate amount over the smaller aggregate amount.
The parties may elect in respect of two or more Transactions that a net amount
will be determined in respect of all amounts payable on the same date in the
same currency in respect of such Transactions, regardless of whether such
amounts are payable in respect of the same Transaction. The election may be made
in the Schedule or a Confirmation by specifying that subparagraph (ii) above
will not apply to the Transactions identified as being subject to the election,
together with the starting date (in which case subparagraph (ii) above will not,
or will cease to, apply to such Transactions from such date). This election may
be made separately for different groups of Transactions and will apply
separately to each pairing of Offices through which the parties make and receive
payments or deliveries.
(d) Deduction or Withholding for Tax.
(i) Gross-up. All payments under this Agreement will be made without any
deduction or withholding for or on account of any Tax unless such
deduction or withholding is required by any applicable law, as
modified by the practice of any relevant governmental revenue
authority, then in effect. If a party is so required to deduct or
withhold, then that party ("X") will:--
(1) promptly notify the other party ("Y") of such requirement;
(2) pay to the relevant authorities the full amount required to be
deducted or withheld (including the full amount required to be
deducted or withheld from any additional amount paid by X to Y
under this Section 2(d)) promptly upon the earlier of determining
that such deduction or withholding is required or receiving
notice that such amount has been assessed against Y;
(3) promptly forward to Y an official receipt (or a certified copy),
or other documentation reasonably acceptable to Y, evidencing
such payment to such authorities; and
(4) if such Tax is an Indemnifiable Tax, pay to Y, in addition to the
payment to which Y is otherwise entitled under this Agreement,
such additional amount as is necessary to ensure that the net
amount actually received by Y (free and clear of Indemnifiable
Taxes, whether assessed against X or Y) will equal the full
amount Y would have received had no such deduction or withholding
been required. However, X will not be required to pay any
additional amount to Y to the extent that it would not be
required to be paid but for:--
(A) the failure by Y to comply with or perform any agreement
contained in Section 4(a)(i), 4(a)(iii) or 4(d); or
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(B) the failure of a representation made by Y pursuant to
Section 3(f) to be accurate and true unless such failure
would not have occurred but for (I) any action taken by a
taxing authority, or brought in a court of competent
jurisdiction, on or after the date on which a Transaction is
entered into (regardless of whether such action is taken or
brought with respect to a party to this Agreement) or (II) a
Change in Tax Law.
(ii) Liability. If:--
(1) X is required by any applicable law, as modified by the practice
of any relevant governmental revenue authority, to make any
deduction or withholding in respect of which X would not be
required to pay an additional amount to Y under Section
2(d)(i)(4);
(2) X does not so deduct or withhold; and
(3) a liability resulting from such Tax is assessed directly against
X,
then, except to the extent Y has satisfied or then satisfies the liability
resulting from such Tax, Y will promptly pay to X the amount of such
liability (including any related liability for interest, but including any
related liability for penalties only if Y has failed to comply with or
perform any agreement contained in Section 4(a)(i), 4(a)(iii) or 4(d)).
(e) Default Interest; Other Amounts. Prior to the occurrence or effective
designation of an Early Termination Date in respect of the relevant
Transaction, a party that defaults in the performance of any payment
obligation will, to the extent permitted by law and subject to Section
6(c), be required to pay interest (before as well as after judgment) on the
overdue amount to the other party on demand in the same currency as such
overdue amount, for the period from (and including) the original due date
for payment to (but excluding) the date of actual payment, at the Default
Rate. Such interest will be calculated on the basis of daily compounding
and the actual number of days elapsed. If, prior to the occurrence or
effective designation of an Early Termination Date in respect of the
relevant Transaction, a party defaults in the performance of any obligation
required to be settled by delivery, it will compensate the other party on
demand if and to the extent provided for in the relevant Confirmation or
elsewhere in this Agreement.
3. Representations
Each party represents to the other party (which representations will be deemed
to be repeated by each party on each date on which a Transaction is entered into
and, in the case of the representations in Section 3(f), at all times until the
termination of this Agreement) that:--
(a) Basic Representations.
(i) Status. It is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of
the jurisdiction of its organization or incorporation and, if relevant
under such laws, in good standing;
(ii) Powers. It has the power to execute this Agreement and any other
documentation relating to this Agreement to which it is a party, to
deliver this Agreement and any other documentation relating to this
Agreement that it is required by this Agreement to deliver and to
perform its obligations under this Agreement and any obligations it
has under any Credit Support Document to which it is a party and has
taken all necessary action to authorize such execution, delivery and
performance;
(iii)No Violation or Conflict. Such execution, delivery and performance do
not violate or conflict with any law applicable to it, any provision
of its constitutional documents, any order or judgment of any court or
other agency of government applicable to it or any of its assets or
any contractual restriction binding on or affecting it or any of its
assets;
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(iv) Consents. All governmental and other consents that are required to
have been obtained by it with respect to this Agreement or any Credit
Support Document to which it is a party have been obtained and are in
full force and effect and all conditions of any such consents have
been complied with; and
(v) Obligations Binding. Its obligations under this Agreement and any
Credit Support Document to which it is a party constitute its legal,
valid and binding obligations, enforceable in accordance with their
respective terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization,
insolvency, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors' rights
generally and subject, as to enforceability, to equitable principles
of general application (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in
a proceeding in equity or at law)).
(b) Absence of Certain Events. No Event of Default or Potential Event of
Default or, to its knowledge, Termination Event with respect to it has
occurred and is continuing and no such event or circumstance would occur as
a result of its entering into or performing its obligations under this
Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it is a party.
(c) Absence of Litigation. There is not pending or, to its knowledge,
threatened against it or any of its Affiliates any action, suit or
proceeding at law or in equity or before any court, tribunal, governmental
body, agency or official or any arbitrator that is likely to affect the
legality, validity or enforceability against it of this Agreement or any
Credit Support Document to which it is a party or its ability to perform
its obligations under this Agreement or such Credit Support Document.
(d) Accuracy of Specified Information. All applicable information that is
furnished in writing by or on behalf of it to the other party and is
identified for the purpose of this Section 3(d) in the Schedule is, as of
the date of the information, true, accurate and complete in every material
respect.
(e) Payer Tax Representation. Each representation specified in the Schedule as
being made by it for the purpose of this Section 3(e) is accurate and true.
(f) Payee Tax Representations. Each representation specified in the Schedule as
being made by it for the purpose of this Section 3(f) is accurate and true.
4. Agreements
Each party agrees with the other that, so long as either party has or may have
any obligation under this Agreement or under any Credit Support Document to
which it is a party:--
(a) Furnish Specified Information. It will deliver to the other party or, in
certain cases under subparagraph (iii) below, to such government or taxing
authority as the other party reasonably directs:--
(i) any forms, documents or certificates relating to taxation specified in
the Schedule or any Confirmation;
(ii) any other documents specified in the Schedule or any Confirmation; and
(iii)upon reasonable demand by such other party, any form or document that
may be required or reasonably requested in writing in order to allow
such other party or its Credit Support Provider to make a payment
under this Agreement or any applicable Credit Support Document without
any deduction or withholding for or on account of any Tax or with such
deduction or withholding at a reduced rate (so long as the completion,
execution or submission of such form or document would not materially
prejudice the legal or commercial position of the party in receipt of
such demand), with any such form or document to be accurate and
completed in a manner reasonably satisfactory to such other party and
to be executed and to be delivered with any reasonably required
certification,
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in each case by the date specified in the Schedule or such Confirmation or, if
none is specified. as soon as reasonably practicable.
(b) Maintain Authorizations. It will use all reasonable efforts to maintain in
full force and effect all consents of any governmental or other authority
that are required to be obtained by it with respect to this Agreement or
any Credit Support Document to which it is a party and will use all
reasonable efforts to obtain any that may become necessary in the future.
(c) Comply With Laws. It will comply in all material respects with all
applicable laws and orders to which it may be subject if failure so to
comply would materially impair its ability to perform its obligations under
this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it is a party.
(d) Tax Agreement. It will give notice of any failure of a representation made
by it under Section 3(f) to be accurate and true promptly upon learning of
such failure.
(e) Payment of Stamp Tax. Subject to Section 11, it will pay any Stamp Tax
levied or imposed upon it or in respect of its execution or performance of
this Agreement by a jurisdiction in which it is incorporated, organized,
managed and controlled, or considered to have its seat, or in which a
branch or office through which it is acting for the purpose of this
Agreement is located ("Stamp Tax Jurisdiction") and will indemnify the
other party against any Stamp Tax levied or imposed upon the other party or
in respect of the other party's execution or performance of this Agreement
by any such Stamp Tax Jurisdiction which is not also a Stamp Tax
Jurisdiction with respect to the other party.
5. Events of Default and Termination Events
(a) Events of Default. The occurrence at any time with respect to a party or,
if applicable, any Credit Support Provider of such party or any Specified
Entity of such party of any of the following events constitutes an event of
default (an "Event of Default") with respect to such party:--
(i) Failure to Pay or Deliver. Failure by the party to make, when due, any
payment under this Agreement or delivery under Section 2(a)(i) or 2(e)
required to be made by it if such failure is not remedied on or before
the third Local Business Day after notice of such failure is given to
the party;
(ii) Breach of Agreement. Failure by the party to comply with or perform
any agreement or obligation (other than an obligation to make any
payment under this Agreement or delivery under Section 2(a)(i) or 2(e)
or to give notice of a Termination Event or any agreement or
obligation under Section 4(a)(i), 4(a)(iii) or 4(d)) to be complied
with or performed by the party in accordance with this Agreement if
such failure is not remedied on or before the thirtieth day after
notice of such failure is given to the party;
(iii) Credit Support Default.
(1) Failure by the party or any Credit Support Provider of such party
to comply with or perform any agreement or obligation to be
complied with or performed by it in accordance with any Credit
Support Document if such failure is continuing after any
applicable grace period has elapsed;
(2) the expiration or termination of such Credit Support Document or
the failing or ceasing of such Credit Support Document to be in
full force and effect for the purpose of this Agreement (in
either case other than in accordance with its terms) prior to the
satisfaction of all obligations of such party under each
Transaction to which such Credit Support Document relates without
the written consent of the other party; or
(3) the party or such Credit Support Provider disaffirms, disclaims,
repudiates or rejects, in whole or in part, or challenges the
validity of, such Credit Support Document;
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(iv) Misrepresentation. A representation (other than a representation under
Section 3(e) or (f)) made or repeated or deemed to have been made or
repeated by the party or any Credit Support Provider of such party in
this Agreement or any Credit Support Document proves to have been
incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or repeated
or deemed to have been made or repeated;
(v) Default Under Specified Transaction. The party, any Credit Support
Provider of such party or any applicable Specified Entity of such
party (1) defaults under a Specified Transaction and, after giving
effect to any applicable notice requirement or grace period, there
occurs a liquidation of, an acceleration of obligations under, or an
early termination of, that Specified Transaction, (2) defaults, after
giving effect to any applicable notice requirement or grace period, in
making any payment or delivery due on the last payment, delivery or
exchange date of, or any payment on early termination of, a Specified
Transaction (or such default continues for at least three Local
Business Days if there is no applicable notice requirement or grace
period) or (3) disaffirms, disclaims, repudiates or rejects, in whole
or in part, a Specified Transaction (or such action is taken by any
person or entity appointed or empowered to operate it or act on its
behalf);
(vi) Cross Default. If "Cross Default" is specified in the Schedule as
applying to the party, the occurrence or existence of (1) a default,
event of default or other similar condition or event (however
described) in respect of such party, any Credit Support Provider of
such party or any applicable Specified Entity of such party under one
or more agreements or instruments relating to Specified Indebtedness
of any of them (individually or collectively) in an aggregate amount
of not less than the applicable Threshold Amount (as specified in the
Schedule) which has resulted in such Specified Indebtedness becoming,
or becoming capable at such time of being declared, due and payable
under such agreements or instruments, before it would otherwise have
been due and payable or (2) a default by such party, such Credit
Support Provider or such Specified Entity (individually or
collectively) in making one or more payments on the due date thereof
in an aggregate amount of not less than the applicable Threshold
Amount under such agreements or instruments (after giving effect to
any applicable notice requirement or grace period);
(vii)Bankruptcy. The party, any Credit Support Provider of such party or
any applicable Specified Entity of such party:--
(1) is dissolved (other than pursuant to a consolidation,
amalgamation or merger); (2) becomes insolvent or is unable to
pay its debts or fails or admits in writing its inability
generally to pay its debts as they become due; (3) makes a
general assignment, arrangement or composition with or for the
benefit of its creditors; (4) institutes or has instituted
against it a proceeding seeking a judgment of insolvency or
bankruptcy or any other relief under any bankruptcy or insolvency
law or other similar law affecting creditors' rights, or a
petition is presented for its winding-up or liquidation, and, in
the case of any such proceeding or petition instituted or
presented against it, such proceeding or petition (A) results in
a judgment of insolvency or bankruptcy or the entry of an order
for relief or the making of an order for its winding-up or
liquidation or (B) is not dismissed, discharged, stayed or
restrained in each case within 30 days of the institution or
presentation thereof; (5) has a resolution passed for its
winding-up, official management or liquidation (other than
pursuant to a consolidation, amalgamation or merger); (6) seeks
or becomes subject to the appointment of an administrator,
provisional liquidator, conservator, receiver, trustee, custodian
or other similar official for it or for all or substantially all
its assets; (7) has a secured party take possession of all or
substantially all its assets or has a distress, execution,
attachment, sequestration or other legal process levied, enforced
or sued on or against all or substantially all its assets and
such secured party maintains possession, or any such process is
not dismissed, discharged, stayed or restrained, in each case
within 30 days thereafter; (8) causes or is subject to any event
with respect to it which, under the applicable laws of any
jurisdiction, has an analogous effect to any of the events
specified in clauses (1) to (7) (inclusive); or (9) takes any
action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval
of, or acquiescence in, any of the foregoing acts; or
(viii) Merger Without Assumption. The party or any Credit Support Provider
of such party consolidates or amalgamates with, or merges with or
into, or transfers all or substantially all its assets to, another
entity and, at the time of such consolidation, amalgamation, merger or
transfer:--
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(1) the resulting, surviving or transferee entity fails to assume all
the obligations of such party or such Credit Support Provider
under this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it
or its predecessor was a party by operation of law or pursuant to
an agreement reasonably satisfactory to the other party to this
Agreement; or
(2) the benefits of any Credit Support Document fail to extend
(without the consent of the other party) to the performance by
such resulting, surviving or transferee entity of its obligations
under this Agreement.
(b) Termination Events. The occurrence at any time with respect to a party or,
if applicable, any Credit Support Provider of such party or any Specified
Entity of such party of any event specified below constitutes an Illegality
if the event is specified in (i) below, a Tax Event if the event is
specified in (ii) below or a Tax Event Upon Merger if the event is
specified in (iii) below, and, if specified to be applicable, a Credit
Event Upon Merger if the event is specified pursuant to (iv) below or an
Additional Termination Event if the event is specified pursuant to (v)
below:--
(i) Illegality. Due to the adoption of, or any change in, any applicable
law after the date on which a Transaction is entered into, or due to
the promulgation of, or any change in, the interpretation by any
court, tribunal or regulatory authority with competent jurisdiction of
any applicable law after such date, it becomes unlawful (other than as
a result of a breach by the party of Section 4(b)) for such party
(which will be the Affected Party):--
(1) to perform any absolute or contingent obligation to make a
payment or delivery or to receive a payment or delivery in
respect of such Transaction or to comply with any other material
provision of this Agreement relating to such Transaction; or
(2) to perform, or for any Credit Support Provider of such party to
perform, any contingent or other obligation which the party (or
such Credit Support Provider) has under any Credit Support
Document relating to such Transaction;
(ii) Tax Event. Due to (x) any action taken by a taxing authority, or
brought in a court of competent jurisdiction, on or after the date on
which a Transaction is entered into (regardless of whether such action
is taken or brought with respect to a party to this Agreement) or (y)
a Change in Tax Law, the party (which will be the Affected Party)
will, or there is a substantial likelihood that it will, on the next
succeeding Scheduled Payment Date (1) be required to pay to the other
party an additional amount in respect of an Indemnifiable Tax under
Section 2(d)(i)(4) (except in respect of interest under Section 2(e),
6(d)(ii) or 6(e)) or (2) receive a payment from which an amount is
required to be deducted or withheld for or on account of a Tax (except
in respect of interest under Section 2(e), 6(d)(ii) or 6(e)) and no
additional amount is required to be paid in respect of such Tax under
Section 2(d)(i)(4) (other than by reason of Section 2(d)(i)(4)(A) or
(B));
(iii)Tax Event Upon Merger. The party (the "Burdened Party") on the next
succeeding Scheduled Payment Date will either (1) be required to pay
an additional amount in respect of an Indemnifiable Tax under Section
2(d)(i)(4) (except in respect of interest under Section 2(e), 6(d)(ii)
or 6(e)) or (2) receive a payment from which an amount has been
deducted or withheld for or on account of any Indemnifiable Tax in
respect of which the other party is not required to pay an additional
amount (other than by reason of Section 2(d)(i)(4)(A) or (B)), in
either case as a result of a party consolidating or amalgamating with,
or merging with or into, or transferring all or substantially all its
assets to, another entity (which will be the Affected Party) where
such action does not constitute an event described in Section
5(a)(viii);
(iv) Credit Event Upon Merger. If "Credit Event Upon Merger" is specified
in the Schedule as applying to the party, such party ("X"), any Credit
Support Provider of X or any applicable Specified Entity of X
consolidates or amalgamates with, or merges with or into, or transfers
all or substantially all its assets to, another entity and such action
does not constitute an event described in Section 5(a)(viii) but the
creditworthiness of the resulting, surviving or transferee entity is
materially weaker than that of X, such Credit Support Provider or such
Specified Entity, as the case may be, immediately prior to such action
(and, in such event, X or its successor or transferee, as appropriate,
will be the Affected Party); or
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(v) Additional Termination Event. If any "Additional Termination Event" is
specified in the Schedule or any Confirmation as applying, the
occurrence of such event (and, in such event, the Affected Party or
Affected Parties shall be as specified for such Additional Termination
Event in the Schedule or such Confirmation).
(c) Event of Default and Illegality. If an event or circumstance which would
otherwise constitute or give rise to an Event of Default also constitutes
an Illegality, it will be treated as an Illegality and will not constitute
an Event of Default.
6. EARLY TERMINATION
(a) Right to Terminate Following Event of Default. If at any time an Event of
Default with respect to a party (the "Defaulting Party") has occurred and
is then continuing, the other party (the "Non-defaulting Party") may, by
not more than 20 days notice to the Defaulting Party specifying the
relevant Event of Default, designate a day not earlier than the day such
notice is effective as an Early Termination Date in respect of all
outstanding Transactions. If, however, "Automatic Early Termination" is
specified in the Schedule as applying to a party, then an Early Termination
Date in respect of all outstanding Transactions will occur immediately upon
the occurrence with respect to such party of an Event of Default specified
in Section 5(a)(vii)(1), (3), (5), (6) or, to the extent analogous thereto,
(8), and as of the time immediately preceding the institution of the
relevant proceeding or the presentation of the relevant petition upon the
occurrence with respect to such party of an Event of Default specified in
Section 5(a)(vii)(4) or, to the extent analogous thereto, (8).
(b) Right to Terminate Following Termination Event.
(i) Notice. If a Termination Event occurs, an Affected Party will,
promptly upon becoming aware of it, notify the other party,
specifying the nature of that Termination Event and each Affected
Transaction and will also give such other information about that
Termination Event as the other party may reasonably require.
(ii) Transfer to Avoid Termination Event. If either an Illegality under
Section 5(b)(i)(1) or a Tax Event occurs and there is only one
Affected Party, or if a Tax Event Upon Merger occurs and the
Burdened Party is the Affected Party, the Affected Party will, as a
condition to its right to designate an Early Termination Date under
Section 6(b)(iv), use all reasonable efforts (which will not require
such party to incur a loss, excluding immaterial, incidental
expenses) to transfer within 20 days after it gives notice under
Section 6(b)(i) all its rights and obligations under this Agreement
in respect of the Affected Transactions to another of its Offices or
Affiliates so that such Termination Event ceases to exist.
If the Affected Party is not able to make such a transfer it will
give notice to the other party to that effect within such 20 day
period, whereupon the other party may effect such a transfer within
30 days after the notice is given under Section 6(b)(i).
Any such transfer by a party under this Section 6(b)(ii) will be
subject to and conditional upon the prior written consent of the
other party, which consent will not be withheld if such other
party's policies in effect at such time would permit it to enter
into transactions with the transferee on the terms proposed.
(iii)Two Affected Parties. If an Illegality under Section 5(b)(i)(1) or a
Tax Event occurs and there are two Affected Parties, each party will
use all reasonable efforts to reach agreement within 30 days after
notice thereof is given under Section 6(b)(i) on action to avoid
that Termination Event.
(iv) Right to Terminate. If:--
(1) a transfer under Section 6(b)(ii) or an agreement under Section
6(b)(iii), as the case may be, has not been effected with respect
to all Affected Transactions within 30 days after an Affected
Party gives notice under Section 6(b)(i); or
(2) an Illegality under Section 5(b)(i)(2), a Credit Event Upon
Merger or an Additional Termination Event occurs, or a Tax Event
Upon Merger occurs and the Burdened Party is not the Affected
Party,
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either party in the case of an Illegality, the Burdened Party in
the case of a Tax Event Upon Merger, any Affected Party in the
case of a Tax Event or an Additional Termination Event if there
is more than one Affected Party, or the party which is not the
Affected Party in the case of a Credit Event Upon Merger or an
Additional Termination Event if there is only one Affected Party
may, by not more than 20 days notice to the other party and
provided that the relevant Termination Event is then continuing,
designate a day not earlier than the day such notice is effective
as an Early Termination Date in respect of all Affected
Transactions.
(c) Effect of Designation.
(i) If notice designating an Early Termination Date is given under Section
6(a) or (b), the Early Termination Date will occur on the date so
designated, whether or not the relevant Event of Default or
Termination Event is then continuing.
(ii) Upon the occurrence or effective designation of an Early Termination
Date, no further payments or deliveries under Section 2(a)(i) or 2(e)
in respect of the Terminated Transactions will be required to be made,
but without prejudice to the other provisions of this Agreement. The
amount, if any, payable in respect of an Early Termination Date shall
be determined pursuant to Section 6(e).
(d) Calculations.
(i) Statement. On or as soon as reasonably practicable following the
occurrence of an Early Termination Date, each party will make the
calculations on its part, if any, contemplated by Section 6(e) and
will provide to the other party a statement (1) showing, in reasonable
detail, such calculations (including all relevant quotations and
specifying any amount payable under Section 6(e)) and (2) giving
details of the relevant account to which any amount payable to it is
to be paid. In the absence of written confirmation from the source of
a quotation obtained in determining a Market Quotation, the records of
the party obtaining such quotation will be conclusive evidence of the
existence and accuracy of such quotation.
(ii) Payment Date. An amount calculated as being due in respect of any
Early Termination Date under Section 6(e) will be payable on the day
that notice of the amount payable is effective (in the case of an
Early Termination Date which is designated or occurs as a result of an
Event of Default) and on the day which is two Local Business Days
after the day on which notice of the amount payable is effective (in
the case of an Early Termination Date which is designated as a result
of a Termination Event). Such amount will be paid together with (to
the extent permitted under applicable law) interest thereon (before as
well as after judgment) in the Termination Currency, from (and
including) the relevant Early Termination Date to (but excluding) the
date such amount is paid, at the Applicable Rate. Such interest will
be calculated on the basis of daily compounding and the actual number
of days elapsed.
(e) Payments On Early Termination. If an Early Termination Date occurs, the
following provisions shall apply based on the parties' election in the
Schedule of a payment measure, either "Market Quotation" or "Loss," and a
payment method, either the "First Method" or the "Second Method." If the
parties fail to designate a payment measure or payment method in the
Schedule, it will be deemed that "Market Quotation" or the "Second Method,"
as the case may be, shall apply. The amount, if any, payable in respect of
an Early Termination Date and determined pursuant to this Section will be
subject to any Set-off.
(i) Events of Default. If the Early Termination Date results from an Event
of Default:--
(1) First Method and Market Quotation. If the First Method and Market
Quotation apply, the Defaulting Party will pay to the
Non-defaulting Party the excess, if a positive number, of (A) the
sum of the Settlement Amount (determined by the Non-defaulting
Party) in respect of the Terminated Transactions and the
Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to
the Non-defaulting Party over (B) the Termination Currency
Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to the Defaulting Party.
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(2) First Method and Loss. If the First Method and Loss apply, the
Defaulting Party will pay to the Non- defaulting Party, if a
positive number, the Non-defaulting Party's Loss in respect of
this Agreement.
(3) Second Method and Market Quotation. If the Second Method and
Market Quotation apply, an amount will be payable equal to (A)
the sum of the Settlement Amount (determined by the
Non-defaulting Party) in respect of the Terminated Transactions
and the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts
owing to the Non-defaulting Party less (B) the Termination
Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to the Defaulting
Party. If that amount is a positive number, the Defaulting Party
will pay it to the Non-defaulting Party; if it is a negative
number, the Non-defaulting Party will pay the absolute value of
that amount to the Defaulting Party.
(4) Second Method and Loss. If the Second Method and Loss apply, an
amount will be payable equal to the Non-defaulting Party's Loss
in respect of this Agreement. If that amount is a positive
number, the Defaulting Party will pay it to the Non-defaulting
Party; if it is a negative number, the Non-defaulting Party will
pay the absolute value of that amount to the Defaulting Party.
(ii) Termination Events. If the Early Termination Date results from a
Termination Event:--
(1) One Affected Party. If there is one Affected Party, the amount
payable will be determined in accordance with Section 6(e)(i)(3),
if Market Quotation applies, or Section 6(e)(i)(4), if Loss
applies, except that, in either case, references to the
Defaulting Party and to the Non-defaulting Party will be deemed
to be references to the Affected Party and the party which is not
the Affected Party, respectively, and, if Loss applies and fewer
than all the Transactions are being terminated, Loss shall be
calculated in respect of all Terminated Transactions.
(2) Two Affected Parties. If there are two Affected Parties:--
(A) if Market Quotation applies, each party will determine a
Settlement Amount in respect of the Terminated Transactions,
and an amount will be payable equal to (I) the sum of (a)
one-half of the difference between the Settlement Amount of
the party with the higher Settlement Amount ("X") and the
Settlement Amount of the party with the lower Settlement
Amount ("Y") and (b) the Termination Currency Equivalent of
the Unpaid Amounts owing to X less (II) the Termination
Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to Y; and
(B) if Loss applies, each party will determine its Loss in
respect of this Agreement (or, if fewer than all the
Transactions are being terminated, in respect of all
Terminated Transactions) and an amount will be payable equal
to one-half of the difference between the Loss of the party
with the higher Loss ("X") and the Loss of the party with
the lower Loss ("Y").
If the amount payable is a positive number, Y will pay it to X; if it
is a negative number, X will pay the absolute value of that amount to
Y.
(iii)Adjustment for Bankruptcy. In circumstances where an Early Termination
Date occurs because "Automatic Early Termination" applies in respect
of a party, the amount determined under this Section 6(e) will be
subject to such adjustments as are appropriate and permitted by law to
reflect any payments or deliveries made by one party to the other
under this Agreement (and retained by such other party) during the
period from the relevant Early Termination Date to the date for
payment determined under Section 6(d)(ii).
(iv) Pre-estimate. The parties agree that if Market Quotation applies an
amount recoverable under this Section 6(e) is a reasonable
pre-estimate of loss and not a penalty. Such amount is payable for the
loss of bargain and the loss of protection against future risks and
except as otherwise provided in this Agreement neither party will be
entitled to recover any additional damages as a consequence of such
losses.
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7. Transfer
Subject to Section 6(b)(ii), neither this Agreement nor any interest or
obligation in or under this Agreement may be transferred (whether by way of
security or otherwise) by either party without the prior written consent of the
other party, except that:--
(a) a party may make such a transfer of this Agreement pursuant to a
consolidation or amalgamation with, or merger with or into, or transfer of
all or substantially all its assets to, another entity (but without
prejudice to any other right or remedy under this Agreement); and
(b) a party may make such a transfer of all or any part of its interest in any
amount payable to it from a Defaulting Party under Section 6(e).
Any purported transfer that is not in compliance with this Section will be void.
8. Contractual Currency
(a) Payment in the Contractual Currency. Each payment under this Agreement will
be made in the relevant currency specified in this Agreement for that
payment (the "Contractual Currency"). To the extent permitted by applicable
law, any obligation to make payments under this Agreement in the
Contractual Currency will not be discharged or satisfied by any tender in
any currency other than the Contractual Currency, except to the extent such
tender results in the actual receipt by the party to which payment is owed,
acting in a reasonable manner and in good faith in converting the currency
so tendered into the Contractual Currency, of the full amount in the
Contractual Currency of all amounts payable in respect of this Agreement.
If for any reason the amount in the Contractual Currency so received falls
short of the amount in the Contractual Currency payable in respect of this
Agreement, the party required to make the payment will, to the extent
permitted by applicable law, immediately pay such additional amount in the
Contractual Currency as may be necessary to compensate for the shortfall.
If for any reason the amount in the Contractual Currency so received
exceeds the amount in the Contractual Currency payable in respect of this
Agreement, the party receiving the payment will refund promptly the amount
of such excess.
(b) Judgments. To the extent permitted by applicable law, if any judgment or
order expressed in a currency other than the Contractual Currency is
rendered (i) for the payment of any amount owing in respect of this
Agreement, (ii) for the payment of any amount relating to any early
termination in respect of this Agreement or (iii) in respect of a judgment
or order of another court for the payment of any amount described in (i) or
(ii) above, the party seeking recovery, after recovery in full of the
aggregate amount to which such party is entitled pursuant to the judgment
or order, will be entitled to receive immediately from the other party the
amount of any shortfall of the Contractual Currency received by such party
as a consequence of sums paid in such other currency and will refund
promptly to the other party any excess of the Contractual Currency received
by such party as a consequence of sums paid in such other currency if such
shortfall or such excess arises or results from any variation between the
rate of exchange at which the Contractual Currency is converted into the
currency of the judgment or order for the purposes of such judgment or
order and the rate of exchange at which such party is able, acting in a
reasonable manner and in good faith in converting the currency received
into the Contractual Currency, to purchase the Contractual Currency with
the amount of the currency of the judgment or order actually received by
such party. The term "rate of exchange" includes, without limitation, any
premiums and costs of exchange payable in connection with the purchase of
or conversion into the Contractual Currency.
(c) Separate Indemnities. To the extent permitted by applicable law, these
indemnities constitute separate and independent obligations from the other
obligations in this Agreement, will be enforceable as separate and
independent causes of action, will apply notwithstanding any indulgence
granted by the party to which any payment is owed and will not be affected
by judgment being obtained or claim or proof being made for any other sums
payable in respect of this Agreement.
(d) Evidence of Loss. For the purpose of this Section 8, it will be sufficient
for a party to demonstrate that it would have suffered a loss had an actual
exchange or purchase been made.
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9. Miscellaneous
(a) Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and
understanding of the parties with respect to its subject matter and
supersedes all oral communication and prior writings with respect thereto.
(b) Amendments. No amendment, modification or waiver in respect of this
Agreement will be effective unless in writing (including a writing
evidenced by a facsimile transmission) and executed by each of the parties
or confirmed by an exchange of telexes or electronic messages on an
electronic messaging system.
(c) Survival of Obligations. Without prejudice to Sections 2(a)(iii) and
6(c)(ii), the obligations of the parties under this Agreement will survive
the termination of any Transaction.
(d) REMEDIES CUMULATIVE. Except as provided in this Agreement, the rights,
powers, remedies and privileges provided in this Agreement are cumulative
and not exclusive of any rights, powers, remedies and privileges provided
by law.
(e) Counterparts and Confirmations.
(i) This Agreement (and each amendment, modification and waiver in respect
of it) may be executed and delivered in counterparts (including by
facsimile transmission), each of which will be deemed an original.
(ii) The parties intend that they are legally bound by the terms of each
Transaction from the moment they agree to those terms (whether orally
or otherwise). A Confirmation shall be entered into as soon as
practicable and may be executed and delivered in counterparts
(including by facsimile transmission) or be created by an exchange of
telexes or by an exchange of electronic messages on an electronic
messaging system, which in each case will be sufficient for all
purposes to evidence a binding supplement to this Agreement. The
parties will specify therein or through another effective means that
any such counterpart, telex or electronic message constitutes a
Confirmation.
(f) No Waiver of Rights. A failure or delay in exercising any right, power or
privilege in respect of this Agreement will not be presumed to operate as a
waiver, and a single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege
will not be presumed to preclude any subsequent or further exercise, of
that right, power or privilege or the exercise of any other right, power or
privilege.
(g) Headings. The headings used in this Agreement are for convenience of
reference only and are not to affect the construction of or to be taken
into consideration in interpreting this Agreement.
10. Offices; Multibranch Parties
(a) If Section 10(a) is specified in the Schedule as applying, each party that
enters into a Transaction through an Office other than its head or home
office represents to the other party that, notwithstanding the place of
booking office or jurisdiction of incorporation or organization of such
party, the obligations of such party are the same as if it had entered into
the Transaction through its head or home office. This representation will
be deemed to be repeated by such party on each date on which a Transaction
is entered into.
(b) Neither party may change the Office through which it makes and receives
payments or deliveries for the purpose of a Transaction without the prior
written consent of the other party.
(c) If a party is specified as a Multibranch Party in the Schedule, such
Multibranch Party may make and receive payments or deliveries under any
Transaction through any Office listed in the Schedule, and the Office
through which it makes and receives payments or deliveries with respect to
a Transaction will be specified in the relevant Confirmation.
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11. Expenses
A Defaulting Party will, on demand, indemnify and hold harmless the other party
for and against all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, including legal fees and
Stamp Tax, incurred by such other party by reason of the enforcement and
protection of its rights under this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to
which the Defaulting Party is a party or by reason of the early termination of
any Transaction, including, but not limited to, costs of collection.
12. Notices
(a) Effectiveness. Any notice or other communication in respect of this
Agreement may be given in any manner set forth below (except that a notice
or other communication under Section 5 or 6 may not be given by facsimile
transmission or electronic messaging system) to the address or number or in
accordance with the electronic messaging system details provided (see the
Schedule) and will be deemed effective as indicated:--
(i) if in writing and delivered in person or by courier, on the date it is
delivered;
(ii) if sent by telex, on the date the recipient's answerback is received;
(iii)if sent by facsimile transmission, on the date that transmission is
received by a responsible employee of the recipient in legible form
(it being agreed that the burden of proving receipt will be on the
sender and will not be met by a transmission report generated by the
sender's facsimile machine);
(iv) if sent by certified or registered mail (airmail, if overseas) or the
equivalent (return receipt requested), on the date that mail is
delivered or its delivery is attempted; or
(v) if sent by electronic messaging system, on the date that electronic
message is received, unless the date of that delivery (or attempted
delivery) or that receipt, as applicable, is not a Local Business Day
or that communication is delivered (or attempted) or received, as
applicable, after the close of business on a Local Business Day, in
which case that communication shall be deemed given and effective on
the first following day that is a Local Business Day.
(b) Change of Addresses. Either party may by notice to the other change the
address, telex or facsimile number or electronic messaging system details
at which notices or other communications are to be given to it.
13. Governing Law and Jurisdiction
(a) Governing Law. This Agreement will be governed by and construed in
accordance with the law specified in the Schedule.
(b) Jurisdiction. With respect to any suit, action or proceedings relating to
this Agreement ("Proceedings"), each party irrevocably:--
(i) submits to the jurisdiction of the English courts, if this Agreement
is expressed to be governed by English law, or to the non-exclusive
jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York and the United
States District Court located in the Borough of Manhattan in New York
City, if this Agreement is expressed to be governed by the laws of the
State of New York; and
(ii) waives any objection which it may have at any time to the laying of
venue of any Proceedings brought in any such court, waives any claim
that such Proceedings have been brought in an inconvenient forum and
further waives the right to object, with respect to such Proceedings,
that such court does not have any jurisdiction over such party.
13
Nothing in this Agreement precludes either party from bringing Proceedings in
any other jurisdiction (outside, if this Agreement is expressed to be governed
by English law, the Contracting States, as defined in Section 1(3) of the Civil
Jurisdiction and Judgments Xxx 0000 or any modification, extension or
re-enactment thereof for the time being in force) nor will the bringing of
Proceedings in any one or more jurisdictions preclude the bringing of
Proceedings in any other jurisdiction.
(c) Service of Process. Each party irrevocably appoints the Process Agent (if
any) specified opposite its name in the Schedule to receive, for it and on
its behalf, service of process in any Proceedings. If for any reason any
party's Process Agent is unable to act as such, such party will promptly
notify the other party and within 30 days appoint a substitute process
agent acceptable to the other party. The parties irrevocably consent to
service of process given in the manner provided for notices in Section 12.
Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of either party to serve
process in any other manner permitted by law.
(d) Waiver of Immunities. Each party irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent
permitted by applicable law, with respect to itself and its revenues and
assets (irrespective of their use or intended use), all immunity on the
grounds of sovereignty or other similar grounds from (i) suit, (ii)
jurisdiction of any court, (iii) relief by way of injunction, order for
specific performance or for recovery of property, (iv) attachment of its
assets (whether before or after judgment) and (v) execution or enforcement
of any judgment to which it or its revenues or assets might otherwise be
entitled in any Proceedings in the courts of any jurisdiction and
irrevocably agrees, to the extent permitted by applicable law, that it will
not claim any such immunity in any Proceedings.
14. Definitions
As used in this Agreement:--
"Additional Termination Event" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).
"Affected Party" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).
"Affected Transactions" means (a) with respect to any Termination Event
consisting of an Illegality, Tax Event or Tax Event Upon Merger, all
Transactions affected by the occurrence of such Termination Event and (b) with
respect to any other Termination Event, all Transactions.
"Affiliate" means, subject to the Schedule, in relation to any person, any
entity controlled, directly or indirectly, by the person, any entity that
controls, directly or indirectly, the person or any entity directly or
indirectly under common control with the person. For this purpose, "control" of
any entity or person means ownership of a majority of the voting power of the
entity or person.
"Applicable Rate" means:--
(a) in respect of obligations payable or deliverable (or which would have been
but for Section 2(a)(iii)) by a Defaulting Party, the Default Rate;
(b) in respect of an obligation to pay an amount under Section 6(e) of either
party from and after the date (determined in accordance with Section
6(d)(ii)) on which that amount is payable, the Default Rate;
(c) is respect of all other obligations payable or deliverable (or which would
have been but for Section 2(a)(iii)) by a Non-defaulting Party, the
Non-default Rate; and
(d) in all other cases, the Termination Rate.
"Burdened Party" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).
"Change in Tax Law" means the enactment, promulgation, execution or ratification
of, or any change in or amendment to, any law (or in the application or official
interpretation of any law) that occurs on or after the date on which the
relevant Transaction is entered into.
14
"consent" includes a consent, approval, action, authorization, exemption,
notice, filing, registration or exchange control consent.
"Credit Event Upon Merger" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).
"Credit Support Document" means any agreement or instrument that is specified as
such in this Agreement.
"Credit Support Provider" has the meaning specified in the Schedule.
"Default Rate" means a rate per annum equal to the cost (without proof or
evidence of any actual cost) to the relevant payee (as certified by it) if it
were to fund or of funding the relevant amount plus 1% per annum.
"Defaulting Party" has the meaning specified in Section 6(a).
"Early Termination Date" means the date determined in accordance with Section
6(a) or 6(b)(iv).
"Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 5(a) and, if applicable,
in the Schedule.
"Illegality" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).
"Indemnifiable Tax" means any Tax other than a Tax that would not be imposed in
respect of a payment under this Agreement but for a present or former connection
between the jurisdiction of the government or taxation authority imposing such
Tax and the recipient of such payment or a person related to such recipient
(including, without limitation, a connection arising from such recipient or
related person being or having been a citizen or resident of such jurisdiction,
or being or having been organized, present or engaged in a trade or business in
such jurisdiction, or having or having had a permanent establishment or fixed
place of business in such jurisdiction, but excluding a connection arising
solely from such recipient or related person having executed, delivered,
performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, this
Agreement or a Credit Support Document).
"Law" includes any treaty, law, rule or regulation (as modified, in the case of
tax matters, by the practice of any relevant governmental revenue authority) and
"lawful" and "unlawful" will be construed accordingly.
"Local Business Day" means, subject to the Schedule, a day on which commercial
banks are open for business (including dealings in foreign exchange and foreign
currency deposits) (a) in relation to any obligation under Section 2(a)(i), in
the place(s) specified in the relevant Confirmation or, if not so specified, as
otherwise agreed by the parties in writing or determined pursuant to provisions
contained, or incorporated by reference, in this Agreement, (b) in relation to
any other payment, in the place where the relevant account is located and, if
different, in the principal financial centre, if any, of the currency of such
payment, (c) in relation to any notice or other communication, including notice
contemplated under Section 5(a)(i), in the city specified in the address for
notice provided by the recipient and, in the case of a notice contemplated by
Section 2(b), in the place where the relevant new account is to be located and
(d) in relation to Section 5(a)(v)(2), in the relevant locations for performance
with respect to such Specified Transaction.
"Loss" means, with respect to this Agreement or one or more Terminated
Transactions, as the case may be, and a party, the Termination Currency
Equivalent of an amount that party reasonably determines in good faith to be its
total losses and costs (or gain, in which case expressed as a negative number)
in connection with this Agreement or that Terminated Transaction or group of
Terminated Transactions, as the case may be, including any loss of bargain, cost
of funding or, at the election of such party but without duplication, loss or
cost incurred as a result of its terminating, liquidating, obtaining or
reestablishing any hedge or related trading position (or any gain resulting from
any of them). Loss includes losses and costs (or gains) in respect of any
payment or delivery required to have been made (assuming satisfaction of each
applicable condition precedent) on or before the relevant Early Termination Date
and not made, except, so as to avoid duplication, if Section 6(e)(i)(1) or (3)
or 6(e)(ii)(2)(A) applies. Loss does not include a party's legal fees and
out-of-pocket expenses referred to under Section 11. A party will determine its
Loss as of the relevant Early Termination Date or, if that is not reasonably
practicable, as of the earliest date thereafter as is reasonably practicable. A
party may (but need not) determine its Loss by reference to quotations of
relevant rates or prices from one or more leading dealers in the relevant
markets.
15
"Market Quotation" means, with respect to one or more Terminated Transactions
and a party making the determination, an amount determined on the basis of
quotations from Reference Market-makers. Each quotation will be for an amount,
if any, that would be paid to such party (expressed as a negative number) or by
such party (expressed as a positive number) in consideration of an agreement
between such party (taking into account any existing Credit Support Document
with respect to the obligations of such party) and the quoting Reference
Market-maker to enter into a transaction (the "Replacement Transaction") that
would have the effect of preserving for such party the economic equivalent of
any payment or delivery (whether the underlying obligation was absolute or
contingent and assuming the satisfaction of each applicable condition precedent)
by the parties under Section 2(a)(i) in respect of such Terminated Transaction
or group of Terminated Transactions that would, but for the occurrence of the
relevant Early Termination Date, have been required after that date. For this
purpose, Unpaid Amounts in respect of the Terminated Transaction or group of
Terminated Transactions are to be excluded but, without limitation, any payment
or delivery that would, but for the relevant Early Termination Date, have been
required (assuming satisfaction of each applicable condition precedent) after
that Early Termination Date is to be included. The Replacement Transaction would
be subject to such documentation as such party and the Reference Market-maker
may, in good faith, agree. The party making the determination (or its agent)
will request each Reference Market-maker to provide its quotation to the extent
reasonably practicable as of the same day and time (without regard to different
time zones) on or as soon as reasonably practicable after the relevant Early
Termination Date. The day and time as of which those quotations are to be
obtained will be selected in good faith by the party obliged to make a
determination under Section 6(e), and, if each party is so obliged, after
consultation with the other. If more than three quotations are provided, the
Market Quotation will be the arithmetic mean of the quotations, without regard
to the quotations having the highest and lowest values. If exactly three such
quotations are provided, the Market Quotation will be the quotation remaining
after disregarding the highest and lowest quotations. For this purpose, if more
than one quotation has the same highest value or lowest value, then one of such
quotations shall be disregarded. If fewer than three quotations are provided, it
will be deemed that the Market Quotation in respect of such Terminated
Transaction or group of Terminated Transactions cannot be determined.
"Non-default Rate" means a rate per annum equal to the cost (without proof or
evidence of any actual cost) to the Non-defaulting Party (as certified by it) if
it were to fund the relevant amount.
"Non-defaulting Party" has the meaning specified in Section 6(a).
"Office" means a branch or office of a party, which may be such party's head or
home office.
"Potential Event of Default" means any event which, with the giving of notice or
the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
"Reference Market-makers" means four leading dealers in the relevant market
selected by the party determining a Market Quotation in good faith (a) from
among dealers of the highest credit standing which satisfy all the criteria that
such party applies generally at the time in deciding whether to offer or to make
an extension of credit and (b) to the extent practicable, from among such
dealers having an office in the same city.
"Relevant Jurisdiction" means, with respect to a party, the jurisdictions (a) in
which the party is incorporated organized, managed and controlled or considered
to have its seat, (b) where an Office through which the party is acting for
purposes of this Agreement is located, (c) in which the party executes this
Agreement and (d) in relation to any payment, from or through which such payment
is made.
"Scheduled Payment Date" means a date on which a payment or delivery is to be
made under Section 2(a)(i) with respect to a Transaction.
"Set-off" means set-off, offset, combination of accounts, right of retention or
withholding or similar right or requirement to which the payer of an amount
under Section 6 is entitled or subject (whether arising under this Agreement,
another contract, applicable law or otherwise) that is exercised by, or imposed
on, such payer.
"Settlement Amount" means, with respect to a party and any Early Termination
Date, the sum of:--
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(a) the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Market Quotations (whether
positive or negative) for each Terminated Transaction or group of
Terminated Transactions for which a Market Quotation is determined; and
(b) such party's Loss (whether positive or negative and without reference to
any Unpaid Amounts) for each Terminated Transaction or group of Terminated
Transactions for which a Market Quotation cannot be determined or would not
(in the reasonable belief of the party making the determination) produce a
commercially reasonable result.
"Specified Entity" has the meaning specified in the Schedule.
"Specified Indebtedness" means, subject to the Schedule, any obligation (whether
present or future, contingent or otherwise, as principal or surety or otherwise)
in respect of borrowed money.
"Specified Transaction" means, subject to the Schedule, (a) any transaction
(including an agreement with respect thereto) now existing or hereafter entered
into between one party to this Agreement (or any Credit Support Provider of such
party or any applicable Specified Entity of such party) and the other party to
this Agreement (or any Credit Support Provider of such other party or any
applicable Specified Entity of such other party) which is a rate swap
transaction, basis swap, forward rate transaction, commodity swap, commodity
option, equity or equity index swap, equity or equity index option, bond option,
interest rate option, foreign exchange transaction, cap transaction, floor
transaction, collar transaction, currency swap transaction, cross-currency rate
swap transaction, currency option or any other similar transaction (including
any option with respect to any of these transactions), (b) any combination of
these transactions and (c) any other transaction identified as a Specified
Transaction in this Agreement or the relevant confirmation.
"Stamp Tax" means any stamp, registration, documentation or similar tax.
"Tax" means any present or future tax, levy, impost, duty, charge, assessment or
fee of any nature (including interest, penalties and additions thereto) that is
imposed by any government or other taxing authority in respect of any payment
under this Agreement other than a stamp, registration, documentation or similar
tax.
"Tax Event" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).
"Tax Event Upon Merger" has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).
"Terminated Transactions" means with respect to any Early Termination Date (a)
if resulting from a Termination Event, all Affected Transactions and (b) if
resulting from an Event of Default, all Transactions (in either case) in effect
immediately before the effectiveness of the notice designating that Early
Termination Date (or, if "Automatic Early Termination" applies, immediately
before that Early Termination Date).
"Termination Currency" has the meaning specified in the Schedule.
"Termination Currency Equivalent" means, in respect of any amount denominated in
the Termination Currency, such Termination Currency amount and, in respect of
any amount denominated in a currency other than the Termination Currency (the
"Other Currency"), the amount in the Termination Currency determined by the
party making the relevant determination as being required to purchase such
amount of such Other Currency as at the relevant Early Termination Date, or, if
the relevant Market Quotation or Loss (as the case may be), is determined as of
a later date, that later date, with the Termination Currency at the rate equal
to the spot exchange rate of the foreign exchange agent (selected as provided
below) for the purchase of such Other Currency with the Termination Currency at
or about 11:00 a.m. (in the city in which such foreign exchange agent is
located) on such date as would be customary for the determination of such a rate
for the purchase of such Other Currency for value on the relevant Early
Termination Date or that later date. The foreign exchange agent will, if only
one party is obliged to make a determination under Section 6(e), be selected in
good faith by that party and otherwise will be agreed by the parties.
17
"Termination Event" means an Illegality, a Tax Event or a Tax Event Upon Merger
or, if specified to be applicable, a Credit Event Upon Merger or an Additional
Termination Event.
"Termination Rate" means a rate per annum equal to the arithmetic mean of the
cost (without proof or evidence of any actual cost) to each party (as certified
by such party) if it were to fund or of funding such amounts.
"Unpaid Amounts" owing to any party means, with respect to an Early Termination
Date, the aggregate of (a) in respect of all Terminated Transactions, the
amounts that became payable (or that would have become payable but for Section
2(a)(iii)) to such party under Section 2(a)(i) on or prior to such Early
Termination Date and which remain unpaid as at such Early Termination Date and
(b) in respect of each Terminated Transaction, for each obligation under Section
2(a)(i) which was (or would have been but for Section 2(a)(iii)) required to be
settled by delivery to such party on or prior to such Early Termination Date and
which has not been so settled as at such Early Termination Date, an amount equal
to the fair market value of that which was (or would have been) required to be
delivered as of the originally scheduled date for delivery, in each case
together with (to the extent permitted under applicable law) interest, in the
currency of such amounts, from (and including) the date such amounts or
obligations were or would have been required to have been paid or performed to
(but excluding) such Early Termination Date, at the Applicable Rate. Such
amounts of interest will be calculated on the basis of daily compounding and the
actual number of days elapsed. The fair market value of any obligation referred
to in clause (b) above shall be reasonably determined by the party obliged to
make the determination under Section 6(e) or, if each party is so obliged, it
shall be the average of the Termination Currency Equivalents of the fair market
values reasonably determined by both parties.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have executed this document on the respective
dates specified below with effect from the date specified on the first page of
this document.
XXXXXXX LYNCH, PIERCE,
XXXXXX & XXXXX INCORPORATED
By:
--------------------------------
Name:
Title:
Date: March 15, 2004
SKM LEGACY LLC
By:
--------------------------------
Name:
Title:
Date: March 15, 2004
18
SCHEDULE
to the
ISDA MASTER AGREEMENT
dated as of
March 15, 2004
between
XXXXXXX LYNCH, PIERCE, XXXXXX & XXXXX INCORPORATED
("Party A")
and
SKM LEGACY LLC
("Party B")
PART 1.
TERMINATION PROVISIONS
In this Agreement:
(a) The "Cross Default " provisions of Section 5(a)(vi) will apply to Party A
and to Party B. "Threshold Amount " means, for Party A, U.S. $100,000,000,
and for Party B, U.S. $500,000.
(b) "Termination Currency" means United States Dollars.
PART 2.
DOCUMENTS TO BE DELIVERED ARE:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Party Required Form/Document/ Date by which to be Covered by Section
to deliver Document Certificate Delivered 3(d) Representation
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Party B Certificate or other documents Upon the execution of this Yes.
evidencing the authority of the Agreement.
party entering into this
Agreement and any
Confirmation.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Party B Letter of Representations in Upon execution of this Yes.
substantially the form of Agreement.
Exhibit A.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PART 3.
MISCELLANEOUS
(a) Addresses for Notices: For the purpose of Section 12(a) of this Agreement:
Address for notices or communications to Party A:
Address: 4 World Financial Center, Xxxxx Xxxxx XX 0
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Swap Group Telephone No.: 000 000-0000
Address for notices of communications to Party B: Unless provided below, as
specified in the applicable Confirmation:
Address: COUNTERPARTY NAME
COUNTERPARTY ADDRESS
Attention: _____________________ Telephone No.: ______________
(b) Process Agent. For the purpose of Section 13(c): Party A appoints as its
Process Agent: Not Applicable.
Party B appoints as its Process Agent: Not Applicable, unless specified.
19
(c) Calculation Agent. The Calculation Agent is Party A.
(d) Credit Support Document. Details of any Credit Support Document:
Party A: Not Applicable
Party B: 1) The Cash Management Account Agreement ("CMA") between Party A and
Party B; and 2) the Credit Support Annex ("CSA") which supplements, forms part
of and is subject to this Agreement, annexed hereto as Exhibit B. In the event
of any inconsistency between the CSA and the CMA, the CSA shall govern.
(e) Governing Law and Jurisdiction. This Agreement will be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without
reference to choice of law doctrine.
(f) Arbitration. Each party agrees that all controversies which may arise under
this Agreement, including but not limited to those involving any
Transaction or the construction, performance, or breach of this Agreement
shall be determined by arbitration. Any arbitration under this Agreement
shall be conducted only before The New York Stock Exchange, Inc. ("NYSE"),
The American Stock Exchange, Inc. ("ASE"), or an Arbitration Facility
provided by any other exchange ("Other Exchanges"), or The National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"), and in accordance with
its arbitration rules then in force. Party B may elect in the first
instance whether arbitration shall be conducted before the NYSE, the ASE,
Other Exchanges, or the NASD, but if Party B fails to make such election,
by registered letter or telegram addressed to Party A before the expiration
of five days after receipt of a written request from Party A to make such
election, then Party A may make such election. Judgment upon the award of
the arbitration may be entered in any court, state or federal, having
jurisdiction. Party A and Party B understand and agree that: (A)
arbitration is final and binding on the parties; (B) each party is waiving
its right to seek remedies in court, including the right to Jury Trial; (C)
pre-arbitration discovery is generally more limited than and different from
court proceedings; (D) the arbitrator's award is not required to include
factual findings or legal reasoning and any Party's right to appeal or to
seek modification of rulings by the arbitrators is strictly limited; and
(E) the panel of arbitrators will typically include a minority of
arbitrators who were or are affiliated with the securities industry.
(g) Payments On Early Termination. For purposes of Section 6(e) of the
Agreement, Market Quotation and the Second Method shall apply.
PART 4.
OTHER PROVISIONS
(1) Transfer. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 7, Party A may assign
its rights and delegate its obligations under any Transaction, in whole or
in part, to any affiliate (an "Assignee") of ML & Co., effective (the
"Effective Date") upon delivery to Party B of both (a) an executed
acceptance and assumption by the Assignee (an "Assumption") of the
transferred obligations of Party A under the Transaction(s) (the
"Transferred Obligations"); and (b) an executed guarantee (the "Guarantee")
of ML & Co., of the Transferred Obligations. On the Effective Date, (a)
Party A shall be released from all obligations and liabilities arising
under the Transferred Obligations; and (b) the Transferred Obligations
shall cease to be Transaction(s) under this Agreement and shall be deemed
to be Transaction(s) under the Master Agreement between Assignee and Party
B, provided that, if at such time Assignee and Party B have not entered
into a Master Agreement, Assignee and Party B shall be deemed to have
entered into an ISDA form of Master Agreement (Multicurrency-Cross Border)
without any Schedule attached thereto.
(2) Acknowledgment. Party B acknowledges that Party A has a first priority
lien, charge and security interest on all securities and property covered
by the CMA which secures, among other things, Party B's obligations arising
under, in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any Transaction
contemplated hereunder.
(3) Applicability of Certain Provisions. If Party B is a natural person, those
provisions relating solely to non natural persons shall not apply to Party
B.
20
(4) References. Whenever the Agreement refers to a party as "it" or "its", such
reference shall be interpreted to also include Party B.
21
EXHIBIT B
Credit Support Annex
ISDA(R)
INTERNATIONAL SWAP DEALERS ASSOCIATION, INC.
CREDIT SUPPORT ANNEX
to the Schedule to the
ISDA MASTER AGREEMENT
dated as of March 15, 2004
between
XXXXXXX LYNCH, PIERCE, and SKM LEGACY LLC
XXXXXX & XXXXX INCORPORATED
("Party A") ("Party B")
This Annex supplements, forms part of, and is subject to, the above-referenced
Agreement, is part of its Schedule and is a Credit Support Document under this
Agreement with respect to Party B.
Accordingly, the parties agree as follows:
Paragraph 1. Interpretation
(a) Definitions and Inconsistency. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined
herein or elsewhere in this Agreement have the meanings specified pursuant
to Paragraph 12, and all references in this Annex to Paragraphs are to
Paragraphs of this Annex. In the event of any inconsistency between this
Annex and the other provisions of this Schedule, this Annex will prevail,
and in the event of any inconsistency between Paragraph 13 and the other
provisions of this Annex, Paragraph 13 will prevail.
(b) Secured Party and Pledgor. All references in this Annex to the "Secured
Party" will be to either party when acting in that capacity and all
corresponding references to the Pledgor will be to the other party when
acting in that capacity; provided, however, that if Other Posted Support is
held by a party to this Annex, all references herein to that party as the
Secured Party with respect to that Other Posted Support will be to that
party as the beneficiary thereof and will not subject that support or that
party as the beneficiary thereof to provisions of law generally relating to
security interests and secured parties.
Paragraph 2. Security Interest
Each party, as the Pledgor, hereby pledges to the other party, as the Secured
Party, as security for its Obligations and grants to the Secured Party a first
priority continuing security interest in, lien on and right of Set-off against
all Posted Collateral Transferred to or received by the Secured Party hereunder.
Upon the Transfer by the Secured Party to the Pledgor or Posted Collateral, the
security interest and lien granted hereunder on that Posted Collateral will be
released immediately and, to the extent possible, without any further action by
either party.
B-1
Paragraph 3. Credit Support Obligations
(a) Delivery Amount. Subject to Paragraphs 4 and 5, upon demand made by the
Secured Party on or promptly following a Valuation Date, if the Delivery
Amount for that Valuation Date equals or exceeds the Pledgor's Minimum
Transfer Amount, then the Pledgor will Transfer to the Secured Party
Eligible Credit Support having a Value as of the date of Transfer at least
equal to the applicable Delivery Amount (rounded pursuant to Paragraph 13).
Unless otherwise specified in Paragraph 13, the "Delivery Amount"
applicable to the Pledgor for any Valuation Date will equal the amount by
which:
(i) the Credit Support Amount exceeds
(ii) the Value as of that Valuation Date of all Posted Credit Support held
by the Secured Party.
(b) Return Amount. Subject to Paragraphs 4 and 5, upon a demand made by the
Pledgor on or promptly following a Valuation Date, if the Return Amount for
that Valuation Date equals or exceeds Secured Party's Minimum Transfer
Amount, then the Secured Party will Transfer to the Pledgor Posted Credit
Support specified by the Pledgor in that demand having a Value as of the
date of Transfer as close as practicable to the applicable Return Amount
(rounded pursuant to Paragraph 13). Unless otherwise specified in Paragraph
13, the "Return Amount" applicable to the Secured Party for any Valuation
Date will equal the amount by which:
(i) the Value as of that Valuation Date of all Posted Credit Support held
by the Secured Party exceeds
(ii) the Credit Support Amount.
"Credit Support Amount" means, unless otherwise specified in Paragraph 13, for
any Valuation Date (i) the Secured Party's Exposure for that Valuation Date plus
(ii) the aggregate of all Independent Amounts applicable to the Pledgor, if any,
minus (iii) all Independent Amounts applicable to the Secured Party, if any,
minus (iv) the Pledgor's Threshold; provided, however, that the Credit Support
Amount will be deemed to be zero whenever the calculation of Credit Support
Amount yields a number less than zero.
Paragraph 4. Conditions Precedent, Transfer Timing, Calculations and
Substitutions
(a) Conditions Precedent. Each Transfer obligation of the Pledgor under
Paragraphs 3 and 5 and of the Secured Party under Paragraphs 3, 4(d)(ii), 5
and 6(d) is subject to the conditions precedent that:
(i) no Event of Default, Potential Event of Default or Specified Condition
has occurred and is continuing with respect to the other party; and
(ii) no Early Termination Date for which any unsatisfied payment
obligations exist has occurred or been designated as the result of an
Event of Default or Specified Condition with respect to the other
party.
(b) Transfer Timing. Subject to Paragraphs 4(a) and 5 and unless otherwise
specified, if a demand for the Transfer of Eligible Credit Support or
Posted Credit Support is made by the Notification Time, then the relevant
Transfer will be made not later than the close of business on the next
Local Business Day; if a demand is made after the Notification Time, then
the relevant Transfer will be made not later than the close of business on
the second Local Business Day thereafter.
B-2
(c) Calculations. All calculations of Value and Exposure for purposes of
Paragraphs 3 and 6(d) will be made by the Valuation Agent as of the
Valuation Time. The Valuation Agent will notify each party (or the other
party, if the Valuation Agent is a party) of its calculations not later
than the Notification Time on the Local Business Day following the
applicable Valuation Date (or in the case of Paragraph 6(d), following the
date of calculation.
(d) Substitutions.
(i) Unless otherwise specified in Paragraph 13, upon notice to the Second
Party specifying the items of Posted Credit Support to be exchanged,
the Pledgor may, on any Local Business Day, Transfer to the Secured
Party substitute Eligible Credit Support (the "Substitute Credit
Support"); and
(ii) subject to Paragraph 4(a), the Secured Party will Transfer to the
Pledgor the items of Posted Credit Support specified by the Pledgor in
its notice not later than the Local Business Day following the date on
which the Secured Party receives the Substitute Credit Support, unless
otherwise specified in Paragraph 13 (the "Substitution Date");
provided that the Secured Party will only be obligated to Transfer
Posted Credit Support with a Value as of the date of Transfer of that
Posted Credit Support equal to the Value as of that date of the
Substitute Credit Support.
Paragraph 5. Dispute Resolution
If a party (a "Disputing Party") disputes (I) the Valuation Agent's calculation
of a Delivery Amount or a Return Amount or (II) the Value of any Transfer of
Eligible Credit Support or Posted Credit Support, then (1) the Disputing Party
will notify the other party and the Valuation Agent (if the Valuation Agent is
not the other party) not later than the close of business on the Local Business
Day following (X) the date that the demand is made under Paragraph 3 in case of
(I) above or (Y) the date that the demand is made under Paragraph 3 in the case
of (I) above or (Y) the date of Transfer in the case of (II) above, (2) subject
to Paragraph 4(a), the appropriate party will Transfer the undisputed amount to
the other party not later than the close of business on the Local Business Day
following (X) the date that the demand is made under Paragraph 3 in the case of
(I) above or (Y) the date of Transfer in the case of (II) above, (3) the parties
will consult with each other in an attempt to resolve the dispute and (4) if
they fail to resolve the dispute by the Resolution Time, then:
(i) Inthe case of a dispute involving a Delivery Amount or Return Amount,
unless otherwise specified in Paragraph 13, the Valuation Agent will
recalculate the Exposure and the Value as of the Recalculation Date
by:
(A) utilizing any calculations of Exposure for the Transactions (or
Swap Transactions) that the parties have agreed are not in
dispute;
(B) calculating the Exposure for the Transactions (or Swap
Transactions) in dispute by seeking four actual quotations at
mid-market from Reference Market-makers for purposes of
calculating Market Quotation, and taking the arithmetic average
of those obtained; provided that if four quotations are not
available for a particular Transaction (or Swap Transaction),
then fewer than four quotations may be used for that Transaction
(or Swap Transaction); and if no quotations are available for a
particular Transaction (or Swap Transaction), then the Valuation
Agent's original calculations will be used for that Transaction
(or Swap Transaction);
(C) utilizing the procedures specified in Paragraph 13 for
calculating the Value, if disputed, of Posted Credit Support.
(ii) In the case of a dispute involving the Value of any Transfer of
Eligible Credit Support or Posted Credit Support the Valuation Agent
will recalculate the Value as of the date of Transfer pursuant to
Paragraph 13.
B-3
Following a recalculation pursuant to this Paragraph, the Valuation Agent will
notify each party (or the other party, if the Valuation Agent is a party) not
later than the Notification Time on the Local Business Day following the
Resolution Time. The appropriate party will, upon demand following that notice
by the Valuation Agent or a resolution pursuant to (3) above and subject to
Paragraphs 4(a) and 4(b), make the appropriate Transfer.
Paragraph 6. Holding and Using Posted Collateral
(a) Care of Posted Collateral. Without limiting the Secured Party's rights
under Paragraph 6(c), the Secured Party will exercise reasonable care to
assure the safe custody of all Posted Collateral to the extent required by
applicable law, and in any event the Secured Party will be deemed to have
exercised reasonable care if it exercises at least the same degree of care
as it would exercise with respect to its own property. Except as specified
in the preceding sentence, the Secured Party will have no duty with respect
to Posted Collateral, including, without limitation, any duty to collect
any Distributions, or enforce or preserve any rights pertaining thereto.
(b) Eligibility to Hold Posted Collateral; Custodians.
(i) General. Subject to the satisfaction of any conditions specified in
Paragraph 13 for holding Posted Collateral, the Secured Party will be
entitled to hold Posted Collateral or to appoint an agent (a
"Custodian") to hold Posted Collateral for the Secured Party. Upon
notice by the Secured Party to the Pledgor of the appointment of a
Custodian, the Pledgor's obligations to make any Transfer will be
discharged by making the Transfer to that Custodian. The holding of
Posted Collateral by a Custodian will be deemed to be the holding of
that Posted Collateral by the Secured Party for which the Custodian is
acting.
(ii) Failure to Satisfy Conditions. If the Secured Party or its Custodian
fails to satisfy conditions for holding Posted Collateral, then upon a
demand made by the Pledgor, the Secured Party will, not later than
five Local Business Days after the demand, Transfer or cause its
Custodian to Transfer all Posted Collateral held by it to a Custodian
that satisfies those conditions or to the Secured Party if it
satisfies those conditions.
(iii)Liability. The Secured Party will be liable for the acts or omissions
of its Custodian to the same extent that the Secured Party would be
liable hereunder for its own acts or omissions.
(c) Use of Posted Collateral. Unless otherwise specified in Paragraph 13 and
without limiting the rights and obligations of the parties under Paragraphs
3, 4(d)(ii), 5, 6(d) and 8, if the Secured Party is not a Defaulting Party
or an Affected Party with respect to a Specified Condition and no Early
Termination Date has occurred or been designated as the result of an Event
of Default or Specified Condition with respect to the Secured Party, then
the Secured Party will, notwithstanding Section 9-207 of the New York
Uniform Commercial Code, have the right to:
(i) sell, pledge, rehypothecate, assign, invest, use, commingle or
otherwise dispose of, or otherwise use in its business any Posted
Collateral it holds, free from any claim or right of any nature
whatsoever of the Pledgor, including any equity or right of redemption
by the Pledgor; and
(ii) register any Posted Collateral in the name of the Secured Party, its
Custodian or a nominee for either.
For purposes of the obligation to Transfer Eligible Credit Support or Posted
Credit Support pursuant to Paragraphs 3 and 5 and any rights or remedies
authorized under this Agreement, the Secured Party will be deemed to continue to
hold all Posted Collateral and to receive Distributions made thereon, regardless
of whether the Secured Party has exercised any rights with respect to any Posted
Collateral pursuant to (i) or (ii) above.
B-4
(d) Distributions and Interest Amount.
(i) Distributions. Subject to Paragraph 4(a), if the Secured Party
receives or is deemed to receive Distributions on a Local Business
Day, it will Transfer to the Pledgor not later than the following
Business Day any Distributions it receives or is deemed to receive to
the extent that a Delivery Amount would not be created or increased by
that Transfer, as calculated by the Valuation Agent (and the date of
calculation will be deemed to be a Valuation Date for this purpose).
(ii) Interest Amount. Unless otherwise specified in Paragraph 13 and
subject to Paragraph 4(a), in lieu of any interest, dividends or other
amounts paid or deemed to have been paid with respect to Posted
Collateral in the form of Cash (all of which may be retained by the
Secured Party), the Secured Party will Transfer to the Pledgor at the
times specified in Paragraph 13 the Interest Amount to the extent that
a Delivery Amount would not be created or increased by that Transfer,
as calculated by the Valuation Agent (and the date of calculation will
be deemed to be a Valuation Date for this purpose). The Interest
Amount or portion thereof not Transferred pursuant to this Paragraph
will constitute Posted Collateral in the form of Cash and will be
subject to the security interest granted under Paragraph 2.
Paragraph 7. Events of Default
For purposes of Section 5(a)(iii)(1) of this Agreement, an Event of Default will
exist with respect to a party if:
(i) that party fails (or fails to cause its Custodian) to make, when due,
any Transfer of Eligible Collateral, Posted Collateral or the Interest
Amount, as applicable, required to be made by it and that failure
continues for two Local Business Days after notice of that failure is
given to that party;
(ii) that party fails to comply with any restriction or prohibition
specified in this Annex with respect to any of the rights specified in
Paragraph 6(c) and that failure continues for five Local Business Days
after notice of that failure is given to that party; or
(iii)that party fails to comply with or perform any agreement or
obligation other than those specified in Paragraphs 7(i) and 7(ii) and
that failure continues for 30 days after notice of that failure is
given to that party.
Paragraph 8. Certain Rights and Remedies
(a) Secured Party's Rights and Remedies. If at any time (1) an Event of Default
or Specified Condition with respect to the Pledgor has occurred and is
continuing or (2) an Early Termination Date has occurred or been designated
as the result of an Event of Default or Specified Condition with respect to
the Pledgor, then, unless the Pledgor has paid in full all of its
Obligations that are then due, the Secured Party may exercise one or more
of the following rights and remedies:
(i) all rights and remedies available to a secured party under applicable
law with respect to Posted Collateral held by the Secured Party;
(ii) any other rights and remedies available to the Secured Party under the
terms of Other Posted Support, if any;
(iii)the right to Set-off any amounts payable by the Pledgor with respect
to any Obligations against any Posted Collateral or the Cash
equivalent of any Posted Collateral held by the Secured Party (or any
obligation of the Secured Party to Transfer that Posted Collateral);
and
B-5
(iv) the right to liquidate any Posted Collateral held by the Secured Party
through one or more public or private sales or other dispositions with
such notice, if any, as may be required under applicable law, free
from any claim or right of any nature whatsoever of the Pledgor,
including any equity or right of redemption by the Pledgor (with the
Secured Party having the right to purchase any or all of the Posted
Collateral to be sold) and to apply the proceeds (or the Cash
equivalent thereof) from the liquidation of the Posted Collateral to
any amounts payable by the Pledgor with respect to any Obligations in
that order as the Secured Party may elect.
Each party acknowledges and agrees that Posted Collateral in the form of
securities may decline speedily in value and is of a type customarily sold on a
recognized market, and, accordingly, the Pledgor is not entitled to prior notice
of any sale of that Posted Collateral by the Secured Party, except any notice
that is required under applicable law and cannot be waived.
(b) Pledgor's Rights and Remedies. If at any time an Early Termination Date has
occurred or been designated as the result of an Event of Default or
Specified Condition with respect to the Secured Party, then (except in the
case of an Early Termination Date relating to less than all Transactions
(or Swap Transactions) where the Secured Party has paid in full all of its
obligations that are then due under Section 6(e) of this Agreement):
(i) the Pledgor may exercise all rights and remedies available to a
Pledgor under applicable law with respect to Posted Collateral held by
the Secured Party;
(ii) the Pledgor may exercise any other rights and remedies available to
the Pledgor under the terms of Other Posted Support, if any;
(iii)the Secured Party will be obligated immediately to Transfer all
Posted Collateral and the Interest Amount to the Pledgor; and
(iv) to the extent that Posted Collateral or the Interest Amount is not so
Transferred pursuant to (iii) above, the Pledgor may:
(A) Set-off any amounts payable by the Pledgor with respect to any
Obligations against any Posted Collateral or the Cash equivalent
of any Posted Collateral held by the Secured Party (or any
obligation of the Secured Party to Transfer that Posted
Collateral); and
(B) to the extent that the Pledgor does not Set-off under (iv)(A)
above, withhold payment of any remaining amounts payable by the
Pledgor with respect to any Obligations, up to the Value of any
remaining Posted Collateral held by the Secured Party, until that
Posted Collateral is Transferred to the Pledgor.
(c) Deficiencies and Excess Proceeds. The Secured Party will Transfer to the
Pledgor any proceeds and Posted Credit Support remaining after liquidation,
Set-off and/or application under Paragraphs 8(a) and 8(b) after
satisfaction in full of all amounts payable by the Pledgor with respect to
any Obligations; the Pledgor in all events will remain liable for any
amounts remaining unpaid after any liquidation, Set-off and/or application
under Paragraphs 8(a) and 8(b).
(d) Final Returns. When no amounts are or thereafter may become payable by the
Pledgor with respect to any Obligations (except for any potential liability
under Section 2(d) of this Agreement), the Secured Party will Transfer to
the Pledgor all Posted Credit Support and the Interest Amount, if any.
Paragraph 9. Representations
B-6
Each party represents to the other party (which representation will be deemed to
be repeated as of each date on which it, as the Pledgor, Transfers Eligible
Collateral) that:
(i) it has the power to grant a security interest in and lien on any
Eligible Collateral it Transfers as the Pledgor and has taken all
necessary actions to authorize the granting of that security interest
and lien;
(ii) it is the sole owner of or otherwise has the right to Transfer all
Eligible Collateral it Transfers to the Secured Party hereunder, free
and clear of any security interest, lien, encumbrance or other
restrictions other than the security interest and lien granted under
Paragraph 2;
(iii)upon the Transfer of any Eligible Collateral to the Secured Party
under the terms of this Annex, the Secured Party will have a valid and
perfected first priority security interest therein (assuming that any
central clearing corporation or any third-party financial intermediary
or other entity not within the control of the Pledgor involved in the
Transfer of that Eligible Collateral gives the notices and takes the
action required of it under applicable law for perfection of that
interest); and
(iv) the performance by it of its obligations under this Annex will not
result in the creation of any security interest, lien or other
encumbrance on any Posted Collateral other than the security interest
and lien granted under Paragraph 2.
Paragraph 10. Expenses
(a) General. Except as otherwise provided in Paragraphs 10(b) and 10(c), each
party will pay its own costs and expenses in connection with performing its
obligations under this Annex and neither party will be liable for any costs
and expenses incurred by the other party in connection herewith.
(b) Posted Credit Support. The Pledgor will promptly pay when due all taxes,
assessments or charges of any nature that are imposed with respect to
Posted Credit support held by the Secured Party upon becoming aware of the
same, regardless of whether any portion of that Posted Credit Support is
subsequently disposed of under Paragraph 6(c), except for those taxes,
assessments and charges that result from the exercise of the Secured
Party's rights under Paragraph 6(c).
(c) Liquidation/Application of Posted Credit Support. All reasonable costs and
expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Secured Party or the Pledgor in
connection with the liquidation and/or application of any Posted Credit
Support under Paragraph 8 will be payable, on demand and pursuant to the
Expenses Section of this Agreement, by the Defaulting Party or, if there is
no Defaulting Party, equally by the parties.
Paragraph 11. Miscellaneous
(a) Default Interest. A Secured Party that fails to make, when due, any
Transfer of Posted Collateral or the Interest Amount will be obliged to pay
the Pledgor (to the extent permitted under applicable law) an amount equal
to interest at the Default Rate multiplied by the Value of the items of
property that were required to be Transferred, from (and including) the
date that the Posted Collateral or Interest Amount was required to be
Transferred to (but excluding) the date of Transfer of that Posted
Collateral or Interest Amount. This interest will be calculated on the
basis of daily compounding and the actual number of days elapsed.
(b) Further Assurances. Promptly following a demand made by a party, the other
party will execute, deliver, file and record any financing statement,
specific assignment or other document and take any other action that may be
necessary or desirable and reasonably requested by that party to create,
preserve, perfect or validate any security interest or lien granted under
Paragraph 2, to enable that party to exercise or enforce its rights under
this Annex with
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respect to Posted Credit Support or an Interest Amount or to effect or document
a release of a security interest on Posted Collateral or an Interest Amount.
(c) Further Protection. The Pledgor will promptly give notice to the Secured
Party of, and defend against, any suit, action, proceeding or lien that
involves Posted Credit Support Transferred by the Pledgor or that could
adversely affect the security interest and lien granted by it under
Paragraph 2, unless that suit, action, proceeding or lien results from the
exercise of the Secured Party's rights under Paragraph 6(c).
(d) Good Faith and Commercially Reasonable Manner. Performance of all
obligations under this Annex, including, but not limited to, all
calculations, valuations and determinations made by either party, will be
made in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner.
(e) Demands and Notices. All demands and notices given by a party under this
Annex will be made as specified in the Notices Section of this Agreement,
except as otherwise provided in Paragraph 13.
(f) Specifications of Certain Matters. Anything referred to in this Annex as
being specified in Paragraph 13 also may be specified in one or more
Confirmations or other documents and this Annex will be construed
accordingly.
Paragraph 12. Definitions
As used in this Annex:--
"Cash" means the lawful currency of the United States of America.
"Credit Support Amount" has the meaning specified in Paragraph 3.
"Custodian" has the meaning specified in Paragraphs 6(b)(i) and 13.
"Delivery Amount" has the meaning specified in Paragraph 3(a).
"Disputing Party" has the meaning specified in Paragraph 5.
"Distributions" means, with respect to Posted Collateral other than Cash, all
principal, interest and other payments and distributions of cash or other
property with respect thereto, regardless of whether the Secured Party has
disposed of that Posted Collateral under Paragraph 6(c). Distributions will not
include any item of property acquired by the Secured Party upon any disposition
or liquidation of Posted Collateral or, with respect to any Posted Collateral in
the form of Cash, any distributions on that collateral, unless otherwise
specified herein.
"Eligible Collateral" means, with respect to a party, the items, if any,
specified as such for that party in Paragraph 13.
"Eligible Credit Support" means Eligible Collateral and Other Eligible Support.
"Exposure" means for any Valuation Date or other date for which Exposure is
calculated and subject to Paragraph 5 in the case of a dispute, the amount, if
any, that would be payable to a party that is the Secured Party by the other
party (expressed as a positive number) or by a party that is the Secured Party
to the other party (expressed as a negative number) pursuant to Section
6(e)(ii)(2)(A) of this Agreement as if all Transactions (or Swap Transactions)
were being terminated as of the relevant Valuation Time; provided that Market
Quotation will be determined by the Valuation Agent using its estimates at
mid-market of the amounts that would be paid for Replacement Transactions (as
that term is defined in the definition of "Market Quotation").
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"Independent Amount" means, with respect to party, the amount specified as such
for that party in Paragraph 13; if no amount is specified, zero.
"Interest Amount" means, with respect to an Interest Period, the aggregate sum
of the amounts of interest calculated for each day in that Interest Period on
the principal amount of Posted Collateral in the form of Cash held by the
Secured Party on that day, determined by the Secured Party for each such day as
follows:
(x) the amount of Cash on that day; multiplied by
(y) the Interest Rate in effect for that day; divided by
(z) 360.
"Interest Period" means the period from (and including) the last Local Business
Day on which an Interest Amount was Transferred (or, if no Interest Amount has
yet been Transferred, the Local Business Day on which Posted Collateral in the
form of Cash was Transferred to or received by the Secured Party) to (but
excluding) the Local Business Day on which the current Interest Amount is to be
Transferred.
"Interest Rate" means the rate specified in Paragraph 13.
"Local Business Day," unless otherwise specified in Paragraph 13, has the
meaning specified in the Definitions Section of this Agreement, except that
references to a payment in clause (b) thereof will be deemed to include a
Transfer under this Annex.
"Minimum Transfer Amount" means, with respect to a party, the amount specified
as such for that party in Paragraph 13; if no amount is specified, zero.
"Notification Time" has the meaning specified in Paragraph 13.
"Obligations" means, with respect to a party, all present and future obligations
of that party under this Agreement and any additional obligations specified for
that party in Paragraph 13.
"Other Eligible Support" means, with respect to a party, the items, if any,
specified as such for that party in Paragraph 13.
"Other Posted Support" means all Other Eligible Support Transferred to the
Secured Party that remains in effect for the benefit of that Secured Party.
"Pledgor" means either party, when that party (i) receives a demand for or is
required to Transfer Eligible Credit Support under Paragraph 3(a) or (ii) has
Transferred Eligible Credit Support under Paragraph 3(a).
"Posted Collateral" means all Eligible Collateral, other property,
Distributions, and all proceeds thereof that have been Transferred to or
received by the Secured Party under this Annex and not Transferred to the
Pledgor pursuant to Paragraph 3(b), 4(d)(ii) or 6(d)(i) or released by the
Secured Party under Paragraph 8. Any Interest Amount or portion thereof not
Transferred pursuant to Paragraph 6(d)(ii) will constitute Posted Collateral in
the form of Cash.
"Posted Credit Support" means Posted Collateral and Other Posted Support.
"Recalculation Date" means the Valuation Date that gives rise to the dispute
under Paragraph 5; provided, however, that if a subsequent Valuation Date occurs
under Paragraph 3 prior to the resolution of the dispute, then the
"Recalculation Date" means the most recent Valuation Date under Paragraph 3.
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"Resolution Time" has the meaning specified in Paragraph 13.
"Return Amount" has the meaning specified in Paragraph 3(b).
"Secured Party" means either party, when that party (i) makes a demand for or is
entitled to receive Eligible Credit Support under Paragraph 3(a) or (ii) holds
or is deemed to hold Posted Credit Support.
"Specified Condition" means, with respect to a party, any event specified as
such for that party in Paragraph 13.
"Substitute Credit Support" has the meaning specified in Paragraph 4(d)(i).
"Substitution Date" has the meaning specified in Paragraph 4(d)(ii).
"Threshold" means, with respect to a party, the amount specified as such for
that party in Paragraph 13; if no amount is specified, zero.
"Transfer" means, with respect to any Eligible Credit Support, Posted Credit
Support or Interest Amount, and in accordance with the instructions of the
Secured Party, Pledgor or Custodian, as applicable:
(i) in the case of Cash, payment or delivery by wire transfer into one or
more bank accounts specified by the recipient;
(ii) in the case of certificated securities that cannot be paid or
delivered by book-entry, payment or delivery in appropriate physical
form to the recipient or its account accompanied by any duly executed
instruments of transfer, assignments in blank, transfer tax stamps and
any other documents necessary to constitute a legally valid transfer
to the recipient;
(iii)in the case of securities that can be paid or delivered in
book-entry, the giving of written instruments to the relevant
depository institution or other entity specified by the recipient,
together with a written copy thereof to the recipient, sufficient if
complied with to result in a legally effective transfer of the
relevant interest to the recipient; and
(iv) in the case of Other Eligible Support or Other Posted Support, as
specified in Paragraph 13.
"Valuation Agent" has the meaning specified in Paragraph 13.
"Valuation Date" means each date specified in or otherwise determined pursuant
to Paragraph 13.
"Valuation Percentage" means, for any item of Eligible Collateral, the
percentage specified in Paragraph 13.
"Valuation Time" has the meaning specified in Paragraph 13.
"Value" means for any Valuation Date or other date for which Value is
calculated, and subject to Paragraph 5 in the case of a dispute, with respect
to:
(i) Eligible Collateral or Posted Collateral that is:
(A) Cash, the amount thereof; and
(B) a security, the bid price obtained by the Valuation Agent
multiplied by the applicable Valuation Percentage, if any;
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(ii) Posted Collateral that consists of items that are not specified as
Eligible Collateral, zero; and
(iii)Other Eligible Support and Other Posted Support, as specified in
Paragraph 13.
Paragraph 13. Elections and Variables
(a) Security Interest for "Obligations". The term "Obligations" as used in this
Annex includes the following additional obligations: None.
(b) Credit Support Obligations.
(i) Delivery Amount, Return Amount and Credit Support Amount.
(A) "Delivery Amount" has the meaning specified in Paragraph 3(a).
(B) "Return Amount" has the meaning specified in Paragraph 3(b).
(C) "Credit Support Amount" has the meaning specified in Paragraph
3(b).
(ii) Eligible Collateral. The following items will qualify as "Eligible
Collateral":
Valuation
Percentage
----------
(A) Cash currency denominated in U.S. Dollars; 100%
(B) negotiable debt obligations issued by the U.S. 98%
Treasury Department having a remaining
maturity at issuance of not more than one year;
(C) negotiable debt obligations issued by the U.S. 98%
Treasury Department having a remaining
maturity at issuance of more than one year but
not more than ten years;
(D) negotiable debt obligations issued by the U.S. 95%
Treasury Department having a remaining maturity
at issuance of more than ten years;
(E) Any other collateral acceptable to As determined by
Secured Party in its sole discretion. the Secured Party
(iii)Other Eligible Support. There shall be no "Other Eligible Support"
for either Party A or Party B.
(iv) Thresholds.
(A) "Independent Amount" for Party B means, with respect to each
Transaction, any amount specified as such in a Confirmation
governing such Transaction.
(B) "Threshold" for the Pledgor means zero.
(C) "Minimum Transfer Amount" means, with respect to a party,
$100,000; provided, that if an Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing with respect to Party B, the Minimum Transfer
Amount with respect to Party B shall be zero.
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(D) "Rounding". The Delivery Amount and the Return Amount will be
rounded up and down respectively to the nearest integral multiple
of $10,000.
(c) Valuation and Timing.
(i) "Valuation Agent" means the Secured Party.
(ii) "Valuation Date" means (a) the Trade Date of each Transaction, if
either party has an Independent Amount greater than zero for that
Transaction, and (b) each other Local Business Day designated as a
Valuation Date by notice given by one party to the other no later than
the Notification Time on the Local Business Day before the Valuation
Date so designated.
(iii)"Valuation Time" means the close of business in the city of the
Valuation Agent on the Local Business Day preceding the Valuation Date
or date of calculation, as applicable; provided that the calculations
of Value and Exposure will be made as of approximately the same time
on the same date.
(iv) "Notification Time" means by 10:00 a.m., New York time, on a Local
Business Day.
(d) Conditions Precedent and Secured Party's Rights and Remedies. Each of the
following Termination Events will be a "Specified Condition" for the
Pledgor: None.
(e) Substitution.
(i) "Substitution Date" has the meaning specified in Paragraph 4(d)(ii).
(ii) "Consent." The Pledgor must obtain the Secured Party's consent for any
substitution pursuant to Paragraph 4(d).
(f) Dispute Resolution.
(i) "Resolution Time" means 1:00 p.m., New York Time, on the fifth Local
Business Day following the date on which notice is given that gives
rise to a dispute under Paragraph 5.
(ii) "Value." For the purpose of Paragraph 5(i)(C) and 5(ii), the Value of
Eligible Collateral other then Cash will be calculated as follows: the
sum of (i) (x) the arithmetic mean of the closing bid prices quoted on
the relevant date of three nationally recognized principal market
makers (which may include an affiliate of Party A) for such security
chosen by the Valuation Agent multiplied by the applicable Valuation
Percentage or (y) if no quotations are available from such principal
market makers on the relevant date, the arithmetic mean of the closing
bid prices on the next preceding date multiplied by the applicable
Valuation Percentage plus (ii) the accrued interest, if any, on such
security (except to the extent Transferred to a party pursuant to any
applicable provision of this Agreement or included in the applicable
price referred to in (i) of this clause) as of such date.
(iii) "Alternative." Not Applicable.
(g) Holding and Using Posted Collateral.
(i) "Eligibility to Hold Posted Collateral; Custodians." Secured Party and
its Custodian will be entitled to hold Posted Collateral pursuant to
Paragraph 6(b), provided that the following conditions are satisfied:
(1) The Secured Party: The Secured Party is not a Defaulting Party;
and
(2) The Custodian: The Custodian is either: (a) an affiliate of the
Secured Party or (b) a bank or trust company having total assets
of at least US $10,000,000,000.
(ii) "Use of Posted Collateral" The provisions of Paragraph 6(c) will
apply.
(h) Distributions and Interest Amount.
(i) "Interest Rate." The Interest Rate will be the rate per annum equal to
the overnight Federal Funds Rate for each day cash is held by the
Secured Party as reported in Federal Reserve Publication H.15-519.
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(ii) "Transfer of Interest Amount." The Transfer of the Interest Amount
will be made on the last Local Business Day of each calendar month and
on any Local Business Day that Posted Collateral in the form of Cash
is Transferred to the Pledgor pursuant to Paragraph 3(b).
(iii) "Alternative to Interest Amount." Not Applicable.
(i) Additional Representations. Not Applicable.
(j) "Other Eligible Support and Other Posted Support."
(i) "Value" with respect to Other Eligible Support and Other Posted
Support means: Not Applicable.
(ii) "Transfer" with respect to Other Eligible Support and Other Posted
Support means: Not Applicable.
(k) Demands and Notices. All demands, specifications and notices made by a
party to this Annex will be made pursuant to the Notices Section of this
Agreement.
(l) Addresses for Transfers. Not Applicable.
(m) Agreement as to Single Secured Party and Pledgor. Party A and Party B agree
that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the recital to this
Annex, Paragraph 1(b) or Paragraph 2 or the definitions in Paragraph 12,
(a) the term "Secured Party" as used in this Annex means only Party A, (b)
the term "Pledgor" as used in this Annex means only Party B, (c) only Party
B makes the pledge and grant in Paragraph 2, the acknowledgment in the
final sentence of Paragraph 8(a) and the representations in Paragraph 9 and
(d) only Party B will be required to make Transfers of Eligible Credit
Support hereunder. Party A and Party B further agree that, notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in Paragraph 7, this Annex will constitute a
Credit Support Document only with respect to Party B, and the Events of
Default in Paragraph 7 will apply only to Party B.
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