K&L Gates LLP Hearst Tower, 47th Floor
Exhibit 5
K&L Gates LLP | ||||
Hearst Tower, 47th Floor | ||||
000 Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx | ||||
Charlotte, NC 28202 | ||||
T 704.331.7400 xxx.xxxxxxx.xxx |
September 18, 2009
Each of the Purchasers signatory to the
Securities Purchase Agreement dated
September 16, 2009 with XXXX
BioSciences, Inc. listed on Exhibit A hereto
Xxxxx Capital Solutions, Inc.
000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxx
Dawsonville, GA 30534
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to DARA BioSciences, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the transactions (the “Transactions”) contemplated by the Securities Purchase Agreement dated September 16, 2009 (the “Agreement”) between the Company and Purchasers signatory thereto (the “Purchasers”). This opinion letter is delivered pursuant to Section 2.2(a)(ii) of the Agreement. All capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the same meanings as are ascribed to them in the Agreement.
In rendering the opinions set forth herein, we have reviewed:
(a) | the Agreement; |
(b) | the Warrants; |
(c) | the Registration Statement; |
(d) | the Prospectus; and |
(e) | the Prospectus Supplement. |
The documents described and identified in clauses (a) and (b) above are referred to as the “Transaction Documents.”
We have also reviewed a copy of the certificate of incorporation of the Company as certified by the Delaware Secretary of State on September 10, 2009 (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), the bylaws of the Company, as amended (the “Bylaws”), and copies of resolutions of the board of directors of the Company and such other documents, and have considered such matters of law and fact, in each case as we, in our professional judgment, have
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deemed appropriate to render the opinions contained herein. With respect to certain facts, we have considered it appropriate to rely upon certificates or other comparable documents of public officials and officers or other appropriate representatives of the Company without investigation or analysis of any underlying data contained therein.
The phrases “to our knowledge” and “known to us” mean the conscious awareness by lawyers in the primary lawyer group of factual matters such lawyers recognize as being relevant to the opinion or confirmation so qualified. Where any opinion or confirmation is qualified by the phrase “to our knowledge” or “known to us,” the lawyers in the primary lawyer group are without knowledge, or conscious awareness, that the opinion or confirmation is untrue. “Primary lawyer group” means any lawyer in this firm (i) who signs this opinion letter, (ii) who is actively involved in negotiating or documenting the Transactions or (iii) solely as to information relevant to a particular opinion or factual confirmation issue, who is primarily responsible for providing the response concerning the particular opinion or issue.
The opinions set forth herein are limited to matters governed by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the laws of the State of North Carolina and the federal laws of the United States, and no opinion is expressed herein as to the laws of any other jurisdiction. We note that the Transaction Documents provide that they are to be governed by the laws of New York. Our opinion in paragraph 4 as to the legality, validity, binding effect and enforceability of the Transaction Documents is intended to address the legality, validity, binding effect and enforceability of the Transaction Documents were they, notwithstanding such provision, governed by the laws of the State of North Carolina, and is not intended to address matters of New York law. We express no opinion concerning any matter respecting or affected by any laws other than laws that a lawyer in North Carolina exercising customary professional diligence would reasonably recognize as being directly applicable to the Company, the Transactions or both.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing and the further assumptions, limitations and qualifications hereinafter expressed, it is our opinion that:
1. The Company is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. The Company is qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in the State of North Carolina.
2. The issuance of the Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued and duly paid for in accordance with the terms of the Agreement, the Shares, the Warrants, and upon exercise in accordance with the terms of the Warrants, the Warrant Shares will be, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. The issuance of the Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares will not be subject to statutory or, to our knowledge, contractual preemptive rights of any stockholder of the Company.
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3. The Company has the corporate power and authority to (a) execute, deliver and perform the Transaction Documents, (b) issue, sell and deliver the Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares and (c) own and lease its properties and conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement.
4. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of the Company and have been duly executed and delivered by the Company. Each Transaction Document has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms. The Board of Directors of the Company has duly authorized the preparation and filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission of the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement.
5. The execution and delivery by the Company of the Transaction Documents do not, and the Company’s performance of its obligations thereunder will not, (a) violate the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, as in effect on the date hereof, (b) violate in any material respect any state or federal law, rule, regulation or ordinance or any judgment, order or decree of any state or federal court or governmental or administrative authority, in each case that, to our knowledge, is applicable to the Company or its properties or assets and which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, properties, assets, financial condition or results of operations or prevent the performance by the Company of any material obligation under the Transaction Documents, or (c) require any authorization, consent, approval of or other action of, notice to or filing or qualification with any state or federal governmental authority, except as have been, or will be, made or obtained.
6. The Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act, and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the Prospectus has been issued, and, to our knowledge, no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending, threatened or contemplated under the Securities Act or applicable state securities laws.
7. The Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement, and each amendment or supplement thereto as of its effective or issue date (except for the financial statements, the notes thereto, the financial statement schedules, and the other financial and statistical information included therein or omitted therefrom, as to which we do not express an opinion) complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act.
We call your attention to the fact that as a matter of customary practice, certain assumptions underlying opinions are understood to be implicit. In addition, the opinions expressed above are subject to the following assumptions, qualifications and limitations:
(a) This opinion is subject to the effect of general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law), which may, among other things, deny rights of specific performance.
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(b) This opinion is subject to the effect of applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium and similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally.
(c) In rendering our opinion that the Company “is a corporation,” is “validly existing” and is “in good standing,” we have relied solely upon a Certificate of Existence regarding the Company from the Delaware Secretary of State dated September 10, 2009.
(d) In rendering our opinion that the Company qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in and is in “good standing” in North Carolina, we have relied solely upon a Certificate of Authorization regarding the Company from the North Carolina Secretary of State dated September 10, 2009.
(e) We express no opinion as to the enforceability of any provisions contained in the Transaction Documents that (i) purport to excuse a party for liability for its own acts, (ii) purport to authorize a party to act in its sole discretion or provide that determination by a party is conclusive, (iii) require waivers or amendments to be made only in writing, or (iv) impose liquidated damages, penalties or forfeiture or that limit or alter laws requiring mitigation of damages.
(f) We do not express any opinion as to the enforceability of provisions of the Transaction Documents concerning choice of law, choice of forum or consent to the jurisdiction of courts, venue of actions or means of service of process.
(g) We do not express any opinion as to the enforceability of provisions of the Transaction Documents purporting to waive the right of jury trial.
(h) We do not express any opinion as to the enforceability of provisions that enumerated remedies are not exclusive or that a party has the right to pursue multiple remedies without regard to other remedies elected or that all remedies are cumulative.
(i) We do not express any opinion as to the enforceability of severability provisions.
(j) We do not express any opinion as to the enforceability of provisions permitting the exercise, under certain circumstances, of rights without notice or without providing opportunity to cure failures to perform.
(k) We do not express any opinion as to any provisions of the Transaction Documents relating to indemnification or contribution for liabilities under federal or state securities laws.
(l) Certain of the remedies provided under the terms of the Transaction Documents may be further limited or rendered unenforceable by applicable law, but in our opinion such law does not, subject to the other qualifications and exceptions stated
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elsewhere in this opinion, make the remedies afforded by the Transaction Documents inadequate for the practical realization of the principal benefits purported to be provided thereby.
* * *
This opinion letter is delivered solely for your benefit in connection with the Transactions and may not be used or relied upon by any other person or for any other purpose without our prior written consent in each instance. Our opinions expressed herein are as of the date hereof, and we undertake no obligation to advise you of any changes in applicable law or any other matters that may come to our attention after the date hereof that may affect our opinions expressed herein.
Very truly yours,
K&L Gates LLP