CAMINUS CORPORATION
COMMON STOCK
(PAR VALUE $.01 PER SHARE)
FORM OF UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
[Date]
Banc of America Securities LLC
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Inc.
First Union Securities, Inc.
As Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o Banc of America Securities LLC
000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Ladies and Gentlemen:
INTRODUCTORY.
Caminus Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "COMPANY"), proposes
to issue and sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule A (the
"UNDERWRITERS") an aggregate of 1,500,000 shares of its Common Stock, par value
$.01 per share (the "COMMON STOCK"); and the stockholders of the Company named
in Schedule B (collectively, the "SELLING STOCKHOLDERS") severally propose to
sell to the Underwriters an aggregate of 2,650,000 shares of Common Stock. The
1,500,000 shares of Common Stock to be sold by the Company and the 2,650,000
shares of Common Stock to be sold by the Selling Stockholders are collectively
called the "FIRM COMMON SHARES". In addition, [the Company has][the Selling
Stockholders have severally] granted to the Underwriters an option to purchase
up to an additional 622,500 shares (the "OPTIONAL COMMON SHARES") of Common
Stock, as provided in Section 2, each Selling Stockholder selling up to the
amount set forth opposite such Selling Stockholder's name in Schedule B. The
Firm Common Shares and, if and to the extent such option is exercised, the
Optional Common Shares are collectively called the "COMMON SHARES". Banc of
America Securities LLC ("BAS"), Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Inc. and First Union
Securities, Inc. have agreed to act as representatives of the several
Underwriters (in such capacity, the "REPRESENTATIVES") in connection with the
offering and sale of the Common Shares.
The Company has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "COMMISSION") a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No.
333-82980), which contains a form of prospectus to be used in connection with
the public offering and sale of the Common Shares. Such registration statement,
as amended, including the financial statements and exhibits thereto, in the form
in which it was declared effective by the Commission under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder
(collectively, the "SECURITIES ACT"), including all documents incorporated or
deemed to be incorporated by reference therein and any information deemed to be
a part thereof at the time of effectiveness
pursuant to Rule 430A or Rule 434 under the Securities Act or pursuant to the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder (collectively, the "EXCHANGE ACT"), is called the
"REGISTRATION STATEMENT". Any registration statement filed by the Company
pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act is called the "RULE 462(b)
REGISTRATION STATEMENT", and from and after the date and time of filing of the
Rule 462(b) Registration Statement the term "REGISTRATION STATEMENT" shall
include the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement. Such prospectus, in the form
first used by the Underwriters to confirm sales of the Common Shares, is called
the "PROSPECTUS"; provided, however, if the Company has, with the consent of
BAS, elected to rely upon Rule 434 under the Securities Act, the term
"PROSPECTUS" shall mean the Company's prospectus subject to completion (each, a
"PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS") dated March 1, 2002 (such preliminary prospectus is
called the "RULE 434 PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS"), together with the applicable term
sheet (the "TERM SHEET") prepared and filed by the Company with the Commission
under Rules 434 and 424(b) under the Securities Act and all references in this
Underwriting Agreement (this "AGREEMENT") to the date of the Prospectus shall
mean the date of the Term Sheet. All references in this Agreement to the
Registration Statement, the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, a preliminary
prospectus, the Prospectus or the Term Sheet, or any amendments or supplements
to any of the foregoing, shall include any copy thereof filed with the
Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval
System ("XXXXX"). All references in this Agreement to financial statements and
schedules and other information which is "contained," "included" or "stated" in
the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (and all other references of like
import) shall be deemed to mean and include all such financial statements and
schedules and other information which is or is deemed to be incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be;
and all references in this Agreement to amendments or supplements to the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus shall be deemed to mean and include the
filing of any document under the Exchange Act which is or is deemed to be
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as
the case may be.
The Company and each of the Selling Stockholders hereby confirm their
respective agreements with the Underwriters as follows:
SECTION 1. Representations and Warranties.
(A) Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company hereby
represents, warrants and covenants to each Underwriter as follows:
(a) Compliance with Registration Requirements. The Registration
Statement and any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement have been declared
effective by the Commission under the Securities Act. The Company has complied
to the Commission's satisfaction with all requests of the Commission for
additional or supplemental information. No stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement is in effect and no proceedings for such purpose have been instituted
or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are contemplated or
threatened by the Commission.
Each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus when filed complied in
all material respects with the Securities Act and, if filed by electronic
transmission pursuant to XXXXX
2
(except as may be permitted by Regulation S-T under the Securities Act), was
identical to the copy thereof delivered to the Underwriters for use in
connection with the offer and sale of the Common Shares. Each of the
Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement and any
post-effective amendment thereto, at the time it became effective and at all
subsequent times, complied and will comply in all material respects with the
Securities Act and did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. The Prospectus, as
amended or supplemented, as of its date and at all subsequent times, did not and
will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
representations and warranties set forth in the two immediately preceding
sentences do not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration
Statement, any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, or any post-effective
amendment thereto, or the Prospectus, or any amendments or supplements thereto,
made in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any
Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by the Representatives expressly
for use therein. There are no contracts or other documents required to be
described in the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration
Statement which have not been described or filed as required.
(b) Offering Materials Furnished to Underwriters. The Company has
delivered to the Representatives three complete manually signed copies of the
Registration Statement and of each consent and certificate of experts filed as a
part thereof, and conformed copies of the Registration Statement (without
exhibits) and preliminary prospectuses and the Prospectus, as amended or
supplemented, in such quantities and at such places as the Representatives have
reasonably requested for each of the Underwriters.
(c) Distribution of Offering Material By the Company. The Company
has not distributed, and will not distribute prior to the later of the Second
Closing Date (as defined below) and the completion of the Underwriters'
distribution of the Common Shares, any offering material in connection with the
offering and sale of the Common Shares other than a preliminary prospectus, the
Prospectus or the Registration Statement.
(d) The Underwriting Agreement. This Agreement has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by, and is a valid and binding agreement of,
the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as rights to
indemnification hereunder may be limited by applicable law and except as the
enforcement hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and
remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles.
(e) Authorization of the Common Shares. The Common Shares to be
purchased by the Underwriters from the Company have been duly authorized for
issuance and sale pursuant to this Agreement and, when issued and delivered by
the Company pursuant to this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable.
(f) No Applicable Registration or Other Similar Rights. There are
no persons with registration or other similar rights to have any equity or debt
securities registered for sale under the Registration Statement or included in
the offering contemplated by this Agreement,
3
other than the Selling Stockholders with respect to the Common Shares included
in the Registration Statement, except for such rights as have been duly waived.
(g) No Material Adverse Change. Except as otherwise disclosed in
the Prospectus, subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is
given in the Prospectus: (i) there has been no material adverse change, or any
development that could reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse
change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business,
operations or prospects, whether or not arising from transactions in the
ordinary course of business, of the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as
one entity (any such change is called a "MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE"); (ii) the
Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one entity, have not incurred any
material liability or obligation, indirect, direct or contingent, not in the
ordinary course of business nor entered into any material transaction or
agreement not in the ordinary course of business; and (iii) there has been no
dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company or,
except for dividends paid to the Company or other subsidiaries, any of its
subsidiaries on any class of capital stock or repurchase or redemption by the
Company or any of its subsidiaries of shares of any class of capital stock.
(h) Independent Accountants. KPMG LLP, who have expressed their
opinion with respect to the financial statements (which term as used in this
Agreement includes the related notes thereto) filed with the Commission as a
part of the Registration Statement and included in the Prospectus, are
independent public or certified public accountants as required by the Securities
Act and the Exchange Act.
(i) Preparation of the Financial Statements. The financial
statements of the Company and its subsidiaries filed with the Commission as a
part of the Registration Statement and included in the Prospectus present fairly
the consolidated financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of
and at the dates indicated and the results of their operations and cash flows
for the periods specified, and, to the knowledge of the Company, (1) the
financial statements of Altra Software Services, Inc. filed with the Commission
as a part of the Registration Statement and included in the Prospectus under the
caption "Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations"
present fairly the results of the operations of Altra Software Services, Inc.
for the periods specified, (2) the financial statements of Nucleus Corporation
and Nucleus Energy Consulting Corporation (collectively, "Nucleus") filed with
the Commission as a part of the Registration Statement and included in the
Prospectus under the caption "Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated
Statement of Operations" present fairly the results of the operations of Nucleus
for the periods specified and (3) the financial statements of Altra Software
Services, Inc. incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus present fairly the consolidated financial position of Altra Software
Services, Inc. as of and at the dates indicated and the results of their
operations and cash flows for the periods specified. Such financial statements
have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
as applied in the United States applied on a consistent basis throughout the
periods involved, except as may be expressly stated in the related notes
thereto. No other financial statements or supporting schedules are required to
be included in the Registration Statement. The financial data set forth in the
Prospectus under the captions "Prospectus Summary -- Summary Consolidated
Financial Data", "Selected Consolidated Financial Data" and "Capitalization"
fairly present the information set forth therein on a basis consistent with that
of
4
the audited financial statements contained in the Registration Statement. The
pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company and its
subsidiaries and the related notes thereto included under the caption
"Prospectus Summary -- Summary Consolidated Financial Data", "Unaudited Pro
Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Data" and elsewhere in the Prospectus and
in the Registration Statement present fairly the information contained therein,
have been prepared in accordance with the Commission's rules and guidelines with
respect to pro forma financial statements and have been properly presented on
the bases described therein, and the assumptions used in the preparation thereof
are reasonable and the adjustments used therein are appropriate to give effect
to the transactions and circumstances referred to therein.
(j) Incorporation and Good Standing of the Company and its
Subsidiaries. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has been duly
incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the
laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and has corporate power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business
as described in the Prospectus and, in the case of the Company, to enter into
and perform its obligations under this Agreement. Each of the Company and each
subsidiary is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and
is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is
required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the
conduct of business, except for such jurisdictions where the failure to so
qualify or to be in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate,
result in a Material Adverse Change. All of the issued and outstanding capital
stock of each subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully
paid and nonassessable and is owned by the Company, directly or through
subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien,
encumbrance or claim. Other than [__________], a subsidiary in the process of
being dissolved, the Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly,
any corporation, association or other entity other than the subsidiaries listed
in Exhibit 21.1 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2001.
(k) Capitalization and Other Capital Stock Matters. The
authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth
in the Prospectus under the caption "Capitalization" (other than for subsequent
issuances, if any, pursuant to employee benefit plans described in the
Prospectus or upon exercise of outstanding options described in the Prospectus).
The Common Stock (including the Common Shares) conforms in all material respects
to the description thereof contained in the Company's registration statement on
Form 8-A filed with the Commission on November 15, 1999 incorporated by
reference in the Prospectus. All of the issued and outstanding shares of Common
Stock (including the shares of Common Stock owned by the Selling Stockholders)
have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable
and have been issued in compliance with federal and state securities laws. None
of the outstanding shares of Common Stock were issued in violation of any
preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights to subscribe
for or purchase securities of the Company. There are no authorized or
outstanding options, warrants, preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or
other rights to purchase, or equity or debt securities convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for, any capital stock of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries other than those accurately described in the Prospectus.
5
(l) Stock Exchange Listing. The Common Stock (including the
Common Shares) is registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act and
is listed on the Nasdaq National Market and the Company has taken no action
designed to, or likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of
the Common Stock under the Exchange Act or delisting the Common Stock from the
Nasdaq National Market, nor has the Company received any notification that the
Commission or the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD")
is contemplating terminating such registration or listing.
(m) Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further
Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or by-laws or is in default (or,
with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) ("DEFAULT")
under any agreement, contract, indenture, mortgage, loan or credit agreement,
note, franchise, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound (including,
without limitation, that certain Term Credit Agreement, dated as of November 20,
2001, by and between the Company and Blue Ridge Investments, LLC (the "Blue
Ridge Credit Agreement")), or to which any of the property or assets of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject (each, an "EXISTING INSTRUMENT"),
except for such Defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result
in a Material Adverse Change. The Company's execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
by the Prospectus (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or
by-laws of the Company or any subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or
constitute a breach of, or Default or, except under the Blue Ridge Credit
Agreement, a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result
in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any
property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or
require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument, except for
such conflicts, breaches, Defaults, liens, charges or encumbrances as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii)
will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or
administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any subsidiary. No
consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing
with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is
required for the Company's execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Prospectus,
except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force
and effect under the Securities Act, applicable state securities or blue sky
laws and from the NASD. As used herein, a "DEBT REPAYMENT TRIGGERING EVENT"
means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse
of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of
indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder's behalf) the right to require
the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness
by the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
(n) No Material Actions or Proceedings. There are no legal or
governmental actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened (i) against or affecting the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, (ii) which has as the subject thereof any officer or director of,
or property owned or leased by, the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (iii)
relating to environmental or discrimination matters, where in any such case (A)
there is a reasonable possibility that such action, suit or proceeding might be
determined adversely to the
6
Company or such subsidiary and (B) any such action, suit or proceeding, if so
determined adversely, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Change or adversely affect the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. No material labor dispute with the employees of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or with the employees of any principal
supplier of the Company, exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is
threatened or imminent.
(o) Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its
subsidiaries own or possess sufficient trademarks, trade names, patent rights,
copyrights, licenses, approvals, trade secrets and other similar rights
(collectively, "INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS") reasonably necessary to conduct
their businesses as now conducted; and the expected expiration of any of such
Intellectual Property Rights would not result in a Material Adverse Change. To
the knowledge of the Company, (A) none of the Intellectual Property Rights owned
or licensed by the Company are unenforceable or invalid, and (B) there is no
infringement of or conflict with the rights or claims of others with respect to
any of the Company's products or Intellectual Property Rights which could result
in a Material Adverse Change. Except as a result of the license of its
Intellectual Property Rights in the ordinary course of business, the Company is
not aware of the granting of any Intellectual Property Rights to third parties
or the filing of patent applications by third parties or any other rights of
third parties to any of the Company's Intellectual Property Rights.
(p) All Necessary Permits, etc. The Company and each subsidiary
possess such valid and current certificates, authorizations or permits issued by
the appropriate state, federal or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies
necessary to conduct their respective businesses, and neither the Company nor
any subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation
or modification of, or non-compliance with, any such certificate, authorization
or permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable
decision, ruling or finding, could result in a Material Adverse Change.
(q) Title to Properties. The Company and each of its subsidiaries
has good and marketable title to all the properties and assets reflected as
owned in the financial statements referred to in Section 1(A)(i) above or
elsewhere in the Prospectus, in each case free and clear of any security
interests, mortgages, liens, encumbrances, equities, claims and other defects,
except such as do not materially and adversely affect the value of such property
and do not materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such
property by the Company or such subsidiary. The real property, improvements,
equipment and personal property held under lease by the Company or any
subsidiary are held under valid and enforceable leases, with such exceptions as
are not material and do not materially interfere with the use made or proposed
to be made of such real property, improvements, equipment or personal property
by the Company or such subsidiary.
(r) Tax Law Compliance. The Company and its subsidiaries have
filed all necessary federal, state and foreign income and franchise tax returns
and have paid all taxes required to be paid by any of them and, if due and
payable, any related or similar assessment, fine or penalty levied against any
of them, except to the extent that failure to file any such tax returns or to
pay such taxes, assessments, fines or penalties has not resulted in, and could
not reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Change. The Company
has made
7
adequate charges, accruals and reserves in the applicable financial statements
referred to in Section 1(A)(i) above in respect of all federal, state and
foreign income and franchise taxes for all periods as to which the tax liability
of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has not been finally determined.
(s) Company Not an "Investment Company". The Company has been
advised of the rules and requirements under the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended (the "INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT"). The Company is not, and after receipt
of payment for the Common Shares will not be, an "investment company" within the
meaning of the Investment Company Act and will conduct its business in a manner
so that it will not become subject to the Investment Company Act.
(t) Insurance. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries are
insured by recognized, financially sound and reputable institutions with
policies in such amounts and with such deductibles and covering such risks as
are generally deemed adequate and customary for their businesses including, but
not limited to, policies covering real and personal property owned or leased by
the Company and its subsidiaries against theft, damage, destruction and acts of
vandalism. The Company has no reason to believe that it or any subsidiary will
not be able (i) to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such
policies expire or (ii) to obtain comparable coverage from similar institutions
as may be necessary or appropriate to conduct its business as now conducted and
at a cost that would not result in a Material Adverse Change. Neither of the
Company nor any subsidiary has been denied any insurance coverage which it has
sought or for which it has applied.
(u) No Price Stabilization or Manipulation. The Company has not
taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that
might be reasonably expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation
of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of
the Common Shares. The Company acknowledges that the Underwriters may engage in
passive market making transactions in the Common Stock on the Nasdaq National
Market in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act.
(v) Related Party Transactions. There are no business
relationships or related-party transactions involving the Company or any
subsidiary or any other person required to be described in the Prospectus which
have not been described as required.
(w) No Unlawful Contributions or Other Payments. Neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any
employee or agent of the Company or any subsidiary, has made any contribution or
other payment to any official of, or candidate for, any federal, state or
foreign office in violation of any law or of the character required to be
disclosed in the Prospectus.
(x) Company's Accounting System. The Company maintains a system
of accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i)
transactions are executed in accordance with management's general or specific
authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation
of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles as applied in the United States and to maintain accountability for
assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management's
general or
8
specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is
compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is
taken with respect to any differences.
(y) Exchange Act Compliance. The documents incorporated or deemed
to be incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, at the time they were or
hereafter are filed with the Commission, complied and will comply in all
material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and, when read
together with the other information in the Prospectus, at the time the
Registration Statement and any amendments thereto become effective and at the
First Closing Date and the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, will not
contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(z) Compliance with Environmental Laws. Except as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change, (i)
neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any federal,
state, local or foreign law or regulation relating to pollution or protection of
human health or the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air,
surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife,
including without limitation, laws and regulations relating to emissions,
discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants,
contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances, petroleum and
petroleum products (collectively, "MATERIALS OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERN"), or
otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment,
storage, disposal, transport or handling of Materials of Environment Concern
(collectively, "ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS"), which violation includes, but is not
limited to, noncompliance with any permits or other governmental authorizations
required for the operation of the business of the Company or its subsidiaries
under applicable Environmental Laws, or noncompliance with the terms and
conditions thereof, nor has the Company or any of its subsidiaries received any
written communication, whether from a governmental authority, citizens group,
employee or otherwise, that alleges that the Company or any of its subsidiaries
is in violation of any Environmental Law; (ii) there is no claim, action or
cause of action filed with a court or governmental authority, no investigation
with respect to which the Company has received written notice, and no written
notice by any person or entity alleging potential liability for investigatory
costs, cleanup costs, governmental responses costs, natural resources damages,
property damages, personal injuries, attorneys' fees or penalties arising out
of, based on or resulting from the presence, or release into the environment, of
any Material of Environmental Concern at any location owned, leased or operated
by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, now or in the past (collectively,
"ENVIRONMENTAL CLAIMS"), pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened
against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any person or entity whose
liability for any Environmental Claim the Company or any of its subsidiaries has
retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law; and (iii) to
the knowledge of the Company, there are no past or present actions, activities,
circumstances, conditions, events or incidents, including, without limitation,
the release, emission, discharge, presence or disposal of any Material of
Environmental Concern, that reasonably could result in a violation of any
Environmental Law or form the basis of a potential Environmental Claim against
the Company or any of its subsidiaries or against any person or entity whose
liability for any Environmental Claim the Company or any of its subsidiaries has
retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law.
9
(aa) ERISA Compliance. The Company and its subsidiaries and any
"employee benefit plan" (as defined under the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the regulations and published
interpretations thereunder (collectively, "ERISA")) established or maintained by
the Company, its subsidiaries or their ERISA Affiliates (as defined below) are
in compliance in all material respects with ERISA. "ERISA AFFILIATE" means, with
respect to the Company or a subsidiary, any member of any group of organizations
described in Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder
(the "CODE") of which the Company or such subsidiary is a member. No "reportable
event" (as defined under ERISA) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur
with respect to any "employee benefit plan" established or maintained by the
Company, its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates. No "employee benefit
plan" established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or any of their
ERISA Affiliates, if such "employee benefit plan" were terminated, would have
any "amount of unfunded benefit liabilities" (as defined under ERISA). Neither
the Company, its subsidiaries nor any of their ERISA Affiliates has incurred or
reasonably expects to incur any liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with
respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any "employee benefit plan" or
(ii) Section 412, 4971, 4975 or 4980B of the Code. Each "employee benefit plan"
established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA
Affiliates that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is
so qualified and nothing has occurred, whether by action or failure to act,
which would cause the loss of such qualification.
(bb) Brokers. Other than the Underwriters' commissions, there is
no broker, finder or other party that is entitled to receive from the Company
any brokerage or finder's fee or other fee or commission as a result of any
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(cc) No Outstanding Loans or Other Indebtedness. There are no
outstanding loans, advances (except normal advances for business expenses in the
ordinary course of business) or guarantees or indebtedness by the Company to or
for the benefit of any of the officers or directors of the Company or any of the
members of any of them, except as disclosed in the Prospectus.
(dd) Compliance with Laws. The Company has not been advised, and
has no reason to believe, that it and each of its subsidiaries are not
conducting business in compliance with all applicable laws, rules and
regulations of the jurisdictions in which it is conducting business, except
where failure to be so in compliance would not result in a Material Adverse
Change.
Any certificate signed by an officer of the Company and delivered to
the Representatives or to counsel for the Underwriters shall be deemed to be a
representation and warranty by the Company to each Underwriter as to the matters
set forth therein.
The Company acknowledges that the Underwriters and, for purposes of the
opinions to be delivered pursuant to Section 5 hereof, counsel to the Company
and counsel to the Underwriters, will rely upon the accuracy and truthfulness of
the foregoing representations and hereby consents to such reliance.
10
(B) Representations and Warranties of the Selling Stockholders. Each
Selling Stockholder, severally and not jointly, as to itself, represents,
warrants and covenants to each Underwriter as follows:
(a) The Underwriting Agreement. This Agreement has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by or on behalf of such Selling Stockholder
and is a valid and binding agreement of such Selling Stockholder, enforceable in
accordance with its terms, except as rights to indemnification hereunder may be
limited by applicable law and except as the enforcement hereof may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws
relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general
equitable principles.
(b) The Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney. Each of the (i)
Custody Agreement signed by such Selling Stockholder and the Company, as
custodian (the "CUSTODIAN"), relating to the deposit of the Common Shares to be
sold by such Selling Stockholder (the "CUSTODY AGREEMENT") and (ii) Power of
Attorney appointing certain individuals named therein as such Selling
Stockholder's attorneys-in-fact (each, an "ATTORNEY-IN-FACT") to the extent set
forth therein relating to the transactions contemplated hereby and by the
Prospectus (the "POWER OF ATTORNEY"), of such Selling Stockholder has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by such Selling Stockholder and is a valid
and binding agreement of such Selling Stockholder, enforceable in accordance
with its terms, except as rights to indemnification thereunder may be limited by
applicable law and except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws
relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general
equitable principles.
(c) Title to Common Shares to be Sold; All Authorizations
Obtained. Such Selling Stockholder has, and on the First Closing Date and the
Second Closing Date (as defined below) will have, good and valid title to all of
the Common Shares which may be sold by such Selling Stockholder pursuant to this
Agreement on such date and the legal right and power, and all authorizations and
approvals required by law and under its charter or by-laws, partnership
agreement, trust agreement or other organizational documents to enter into this
Agreement and its Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney, to sell, transfer and
deliver all of the Common Shares which may be sold by such Selling Stockholder
pursuant to this Agreement and to comply with its other obligations hereunder
and thereunder.
(d) Delivery of the Common Shares to be Sold. Delivery of the
Common Shares which are sold by such Selling Stockholder pursuant to this
Agreement will pass good and valid title to such Common Shares, free and clear
of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance or other claim or
defect of title whatsoever.
(e) Non-Contravention; No Further Authorizations or Approvals
Required. The execution and delivery by such Selling Stockholder of, and the
performance by such Selling Stockholder of its obligations under, this
Agreement, the Custody Agreement and the Power of Attorney will not contravene
or conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a Default under, or
require the consent of any other party to, the charter or by-laws, partnership
agreement, trust agreement or other organizational documents of such Selling
Stockholder or any other agreement
11
or instrument to which such Selling Stockholder is a party or by which it is
bound or under which it is entitled to any right or benefit, any provision of
applicable law or any judgment, order, decree or regulation applicable to such
Selling Stockholder of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency,
governmental body or arbitrator having jurisdiction over such Selling
Stockholder. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or
registration or filing with, any court or other governmental authority or
agency, is required for the consummation by such Selling Stockholder of the
transactions contemplated in this Agreement, except such as have been obtained
or made and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act, applicable
state securities or blue sky laws and from the NASD.
(f) No Registration or Other Similar Rights. Such Selling
Stockholder does not have any registration or other similar rights to have any
equity or debt securities registered for sale by the Company under the
Registration Statement or included in the offering contemplated by this
Agreement, except for such rights as are described in the Prospectus.
(g) No Further Consents, etc. Except for the consent of such
Selling Stockholder to the respective number of shares of Common Stock to be
sold by such Selling Stockholder and the other Selling Stockholders pursuant to
this Underwriting Agreement, no consent, approval or waiver is required under
any instrument or agreement to which such Selling Stockholder is a party or by
which it is bound or under which it is entitled to any right or benefit, in
connection with the offering, sale or purchase by the Underwriters of any of the
shares of Common Stock which may be sold by such Selling Stockholder under the
Underwriting Agreement or the consummation by the Selling Stockholder of any of
the other transactions contemplated hereby.
(h) Disclosure Made by Such Selling Stockholder in the
Prospectus. All information furnished by or on behalf of such Selling
Stockholder in writing expressly for use in the Registration Statement and
Prospectus is, and on the First Closing Date and the Second Closing Date will
be, true, correct, and complete in all material respects, and does not, and on
the First Closing Date and the Second Closing Date will not, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to
make such information not misleading. Such Selling Stockholder confirms as
accurate the number of shares of Common Stock set forth opposite such Selling
Stockholder's name in the Prospectus under the caption "Principal and Selling
Stockholders" (both prior to and after giving effect to the sale of the Common
Shares).
(i) No Price Stabilization or Manipulation. Such Selling
Stockholder has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action
designed to or that might be reasonably expected to cause or result in
stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to
facilitate the sale or resale of the Common Shares.
(j) Confirmation of Company Representations and Warranties.
Without having undertaken to determine independently the accuracy or
completeness of either the representations and warranties of the Company
contained herein or the information contained in the Registration Statement,
such Selling Shareholder (i) has no reason to believe that the representations
and warranties of the Company contained in Section 1(A) hereof are not true and
correct in all material respects, (ii) has no knowledge of any material fact,
condition or
12
information not disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus which
has resulted in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material
Adverse Change, and (iii) is not prompted to sell shares of Common Stock by any
information concerning the Company which is not set forth in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus. The information pertaining to such Selling
Shareholder under the caption "Principal and Selling Stockholders" in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus is complete and accurate in all
material respects.
Any certificate signed by or on behalf of any Selling Stockholder and
delivered to the Representatives or to counsel for the Underwriters shall be
deemed to be a representation and warranty by such Selling Stockholder to each
Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby.
Such Selling Stockholder acknowledges that the Underwriters and, for
purposes of the opinion to be delivered pursuant to Section 5 hereof, counsel to
the Company and counsel to the Underwriters, will rely upon the accuracy and
truthfulness of the foregoing representations and hereby consents to such
reliance.
SECTION 2. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Common Shares.
(a) The Firm Common Shares. Upon the terms herein set forth, (i)
the Company agrees to issue and sell to the several Underwriters an aggregate of
1,500,000 Firm Common Shares and (ii) the Selling Stockholders, severally and
not jointly, agree to sell to the several Underwriters an aggregate of 2,650,000
Firm Common Shares, each Selling Stockholder selling the number of Firm Common
Shares set forth opposite such Selling Stockholder's name on Schedule B. On the
basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, and
upon the terms but subject to the conditions herein set forth, the Underwriters
agree, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company and the Selling
Stockholders the respective number of Firm Common Shares set forth opposite
their names on Schedule A. The purchase price per Firm Common Share to be paid
by the several Underwriters to the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall be
$[___] per share.
(b) The First Closing Date. Delivery of certificates for the Firm
Common Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters and payment therefor shall be
made at the offices of BAS, 000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx (or
such other place as may be agreed to by the Company and the Representatives) at
6:00 a.m. San Francisco time, on [INSERT FOURTH BUSINESS DAY AFTER PRICING DATE,
UNLESS PRICING OCCURS EARLIER THAN 4:30 PM EST, THEN THIRD BUSINESS DAY AFTER
PRICING DATE], or such other time and date not later than 10:30 a.m. San
Francisco time, on [INSERT DATE TEN BUSINESS DAYS FOLLOWING CONTEMPLATED FIRST
CLOSING DATE] as the Representatives shall designate by notice to the Company
(the time and date of such closing are called the "FIRST CLOSING DATE"). The
Company and the Selling Stockholders hereby acknowledge that circumstances under
which the Representatives may provide notice to postpone the First Closing Date
as originally scheduled include, but are in no way limited to, any determination
by the Company, the Selling Stockholders or the Representatives to recirculate
to the public copies of an amended or supplemented Prospectus or a delay as
contemplated by the provisions of Section 10.
13
(c) The Optional Common Shares; the Second Closing Date. In
addition, on the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein
contained, and upon the terms but subject to the conditions herein set forth,
[the Company and the Selling Stockholders] hereby grant an option to the several
Underwriters to purchase, severally and not jointly, up to an aggregate of
622,500 Optional Common Shares from [the Company and the Selling Stockholders]
at the purchase price per share to be paid by the Underwriters for the Firm
Common Shares. The option granted hereunder is for use by the Underwriters
solely in covering any over-allotments in connection with the sale and
distribution of the Firm Common Shares. The option granted hereunder may be
exercised at any time (but not more than once) upon notice by the
Representatives to [the Company and the Selling Stockholders [(with a copy to
the Company)]], which notice may be given at any time within 30 days from the
date of this Agreement. Such notice shall set forth (i) the aggregate number of
Optional Common Shares as to which the Underwriters are exercising the option,
(ii) the names and denominations in which the certificates for the Optional
Common Shares are to be registered and (iii) the time, date and place at which
such certificates will be delivered (which time and date may be simultaneous
with, but not earlier than, the First Closing Date; and in such case the term
"FIRST CLOSING DATE" shall refer to the time and date of delivery of
certificates for the Firm Common Shares and the Optional Common Shares). Such
time and date of delivery, if subsequent to the First Closing Date, is called
the "SECOND CLOSING DATE" and shall be determined by the Representatives and
shall not be earlier than three nor later than five full business days after
delivery of such notice of exercise. If any Optional Common Shares are to be
purchased, (a) each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase
the number of Optional Common Shares (subject to such adjustments to eliminate
fractional shares as the Representatives may determine) that bears the same
proportion to the total number of Optional Common Shares to be purchased as the
number of Firm Common Shares set forth on Schedule A opposite the name of such
Underwriter bears to the total number of Firm Common Shares and (b) [the Company
and each Selling Stockholder] agrees, severally and not jointly, to sell the
number of Optional Common Shares (subject to such adjustments to eliminate
fractional shares as the Representatives may determine) that bears the same
proportion to the total number of Optional Common Shares to be sold as the
number of Optional Common Shares set forth in Schedule B opposite the name of
such Selling Stockholder [(or, in the case of the Company, as the number of
Optional Common Shares to be sold by the Company as set forth in the paragraph
"Introductory" of this Agreement)] bears to the total number of Optional Common
Shares. The Representatives may cancel the option at any time prior to its
expiration by giving written notice of such cancellation to the [Company and the
Selling Stockholders [(with a copy to the Company)]].
(d) Public Offering of the Common Shares. The Representatives
hereby advise the Company and the Selling Stockholders that the Underwriters
intend to offer for sale to the public, as described in the Prospectus, their
respective portions of the Common Shares as soon after this Agreement has been
executed and the Registration Statement has been declared effective as the
Representatives, in their sole judgment, have determined is advisable and
practicable.
(e) Payment for the Common Shares. Payment for the Common Shares
to be sold by the Company shall be made at the First Closing Date [(and, if
applicable, at the Second Closing Date)] by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to the order of the Company. Payment for the Common Shares to be
sold by the Selling Stockholders shall be made at the First
14
Closing Date (and, if applicable, at the Second Closing Date) by wire transfer
of immediately available funds to the order of the Custodian.
It is understood that the Representatives have been authorized, for
their own accounts and the accounts of the several Underwriters, to accept
delivery of and receipt for, and make payment of the purchase price for, the
Firm Common Shares and any Optional Common Shares the Underwriters have agreed
to purchase. Each of BAS, Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Inc., and First Union Securities,
Inc., individually and not as a Representative of the Underwriters, may (but
shall not be obligated to) make payment for any Common Shares to be purchased by
any Underwriter whose funds shall not have been received by the Representatives
by the First Closing Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, for
the account of such Underwriter, but any such payment shall not relieve such
Underwriter from any of its obligations under this Agreement.
Each Selling Stockholder hereby agrees that (i) it will pay all stock
transfer taxes, stamp duties and other similar taxes, if any, payable upon the
sale or delivery of the Common Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder to
the several Underwriters, or otherwise in connection with the performance of
such Selling Stockholder's obligations hereunder and (ii) the Custodian is
authorized to deduct for such payment any such amounts from the proceeds to such
Selling Stockholder hereunder and to hold such amounts for the account of such
Selling Stockholder with the Custodian under the Custody Agreement.
(f) Delivery of the Common Shares. The Company and the Selling
Stockholders shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Representatives for
the accounts of the several Underwriters certificates for the Firm Common Shares
to be sold by them at the First Closing Date, against the irrevocable release of
a wire transfer of immediately available funds for the amount of the purchase
price therefor. [The Company and the Selling Stockholders] shall also deliver,
or cause to be delivered, to the Representatives for the accounts of the several
Underwriters, certificates for the Optional Common Shares the Underwriters have
agreed to purchase from them at the First Closing Date or the Second Closing
Date, as the case may be, against the irrevocable release of a wire transfer of
immediately available funds for the amount of the purchase price therefor. The
certificates for the Common Shares shall be in definitive form and registered in
such names and denominations as the Representatives shall have requested at
least two full business days prior to the First Closing Date (or the Second
Closing Date, as the case may be) and shall be made available for inspection on
the business day preceding the First Closing Date (or the Second Closing Date,
as the case may be) at a location in New York City as the Representatives may
designate. Time shall be of the essence, and delivery at the time and place
specified in this Agreement is a further condition to the obligations of the
Underwriters.
(g) Delivery of Prospectus to the Underwriters. Not later than
12:00 p.m. on the second business day following the date the Common Shares are
first released by the Underwriters for sale to the public, the Company shall
deliver or cause to be delivered, copies of the Prospectus in such quantities
and at such places as the Representatives shall request.
15
SECTION 3. Additional Covenants.
(A) Covenants of the Company. The Company further covenants and agrees
with each Underwriter as follows:
(a) Representatives' Review of Proposed Amendments and
Supplements. During such period beginning on the date hereof and ending on the
later of the First Closing Date or such date, as in the opinion of counsel for
the Underwriters, the Prospectus is no longer required by law to be delivered in
connection with sales by an Underwriter or dealer (the "PROSPECTUS DELIVERY
PERIOD"), prior to amending or supplementing the Registration Statement
(including any registration statement filed under Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act) or the Prospectus (including any amendment or supplement through
incorporation by reference of any report filed under the Exchange Act), the
Company shall furnish to the Representatives for review a copy of each such
proposed amendment or supplement, and the Company shall not file any such
proposed amendment or supplement to which the Representatives reasonably
objects.
(b) Securities Act Compliance. After the date of this Agreement,
the Company shall promptly advise the Representatives in writing (i) of the
receipt of any comments of, or requests for additional or supplemental
information from, the Commission, (ii) of the time and date of any filing of any
post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment or
supplement to any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, (iii) of the time
and date that any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement becomes
effective and (iv) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any post-effective
amendment thereto or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any
preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, or of any proceedings to remove,
suspend or terminate from listing or quotation the Common Stock from any
securities exchange upon which it is listed for trading or included or
designated for quotation, or of the threatening or initiation of any proceedings
for any of such purposes. If the Commission shall enter any such stop order at
any time, the Company will use its best efforts to obtain the lifting of such
order at the earliest possible moment. Additionally, the Company agrees that it
shall comply with the provisions of Rules 424(b), 430A and 434, as applicable,
under the Securities Act and will use its reasonable efforts to confirm that any
filings made by the Company under such Rule 424(b) were received in a timely
manner by the Commission.
(c) Amendments and Supplements to the Prospectus and Other
Securities Act Matters. If, during the Prospectus Delivery Period, any event
shall occur or condition exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or
supplement the Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the light
of the circumstances when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, not
misleading, or if in the reasonable opinion of the Representatives or counsel
for the Underwriters it is otherwise necessary to amend or supplement the
Prospectus to comply with law, the Company agrees to promptly prepare (subject
to Section 3(A)(a) hereof), file with the Commission and furnish at its own
expense to the Underwriters and to dealers, amendments or supplements to the
Prospectus so that the statements in the Prospectus as so amended or
supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when the Prospectus is
delivered to a purchaser, be misleading or so that the Prospectus, as amended or
supplemented, will comply with law.
16
(d) Copies of any Amendments and Supplements to the Prospectus.
The Company agrees to furnish the Representatives, without charge, during the
Prospectus Delivery Period, as many copies of the Prospectus and any amendments
and supplements thereto (including any documents incorporated or deemed
incorporated by reference therein) as the Representatives may request.
(e) Blue Sky Compliance. The Company shall cooperate with the
Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters to qualify or register the
Common Shares for sale under (or obtain exemptions from the application of) the
state securities or blue sky laws or Canadian provincial Securities laws of
those jurisdictions designated by the Representatives, shall comply with such
laws and shall continue such qualifications, registrations and exemptions in
effect so long as required for the distribution of the Common Shares. The
Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to take any
action that would subject it to general service of process in any such
jurisdiction where it is not presently qualified or where it would be subject to
taxation as a foreign corporation. The Company will advise the Representatives
promptly of the suspension of the qualification or registration of (or any such
exemption relating to) the Common Shares for offering, sale or trading in any
jurisdiction or any initiation or threat of any proceeding for any such purpose,
and in the event of the issuance of any order suspending such qualification,
registration or exemption, the Company shall use its best efforts to obtain the
withdrawal thereof at the earliest possible moment.
(f) Use of Proceeds. The Company shall apply the net proceeds
from the sale of the Common Shares sold by it in the manner described under the
caption "Use of Proceeds" in the Prospectus.
(g) Transfer Agent. The Company shall maintain, at its expense, a
registrar and transfer agent for the Common Stock.
(h) Earnings Statement. As soon as practicable, the Company will
make generally available to its security holders and to the Representatives an
earnings statement (which need not be audited) covering the twelve-month period
ending [March 31, 2003] that satisfies the provisions of Section 11(a) of the
Securities Act.
(i) Periodic Reporting Obligations. During the Prospectus
Delivery Period, the Company shall file, on a timely basis, with the Commission
and the Nasdaq National Market all reports and documents required to be filed
under the Exchange Act. Additionally, the Company shall report the use of
proceeds from the issuance of the Common Shares as may be required under Rule
463 under the Securities Act.
(j) Nasdaq Listing. The Company will use its best efforts to
list, subject to notice of issuance, the Common Shares on the Nasdaq National
Market.
(k) Agreement Not To Offer or Sell Additional Securities. During
the period of ninety (90) days following the date of the Prospectus, the Company
will not, without the prior written consent of BAS (which consent may be
withheld at the sole discretion of BAS), directly or indirectly, sell, offer,
contract or grant any option to sell, pledge, transfer or establish an open "put
equivalent position" within the meaning of Rule 16a-1(h) under the Exchange Act,
or
17
otherwise dispose of or transfer, or announce the offering of, or file any
registration statement under the Securities Act in respect of, any shares of
Common Stock, options or warrants to acquire shares of the Common Stock or
securities exchangeable or exercisable for or convertible into shares of Common
Stock (other than as contemplated by this Agreement with respect to the Common
Shares); provided, however, that the Company may issue shares of its Common
Stock or options to purchase its Common Stock, or Common Stock upon exercise of
options, pursuant to any stock option, stock bonus or other stock plan or
arrangement described in the Prospectus, the Company's Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 or the Company's Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-88437), as amended, each as filed with the
Commission, and, provided further, that the Company may take any such actions
that are necessary in connection with its obligation to file a "shelf"
registration statement pursuant to that certain Registration Rights Agreement,
dated as of November 20, 2001, by and between the Company and Altra Energy
Technologies, as amended pursuant to that certain Letter Agreement, dated as of
February 28, 2002.
(l) Future Reports to the Representatives. During the period of
five years hereafter the Company will furnish to the Representatives at 0 Xxxx
00xx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000 Attention: Xxxxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx: (i) as soon
as practicable after the end of each fiscal year, copies of the Annual Report of
the Company containing the balance sheet of the Company as of the close of such
fiscal year and statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows for
the year then ended and the opinion thereon of the Company's independent public
or certified public accountants; (ii) as soon as practicable after the filing
thereof, copies of each proxy statement, Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q, Current Report on Form 8-K or other report filed by the
Company with the Commission, the NASD or any securities exchange; and (iii) as
soon as available, copies of any report or communication of the Company mailed
generally to holders of its capital stock.
(m) Exchange Act Compliance. During the Prospectus Delivery
Period, the Company will file all documents required to be filed with the
Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15 of the Exchange Act in the manner
and within the time periods required by the Exchange Act.
(n) Investment Limitation. The Company shall not invest, or
otherwise use the proceeds received by the Company from its sale of the Common
Shares in such a manner as would require the Company or any of its subsidiaries
to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.
(o) No Manipulation of Price. The Company will not take, directly
or indirectly, any action designed to cause or result in, or that has
constituted or might reasonably be expected to constitute, the stabilization or
manipulation of the price of any securities of the Company.
(p) Existing Lock-Up Agreements. The Company will enforce all
existing agreements between the Company and any of its security holders that
prohibit the sale, transfer, assignment, pledge or hypothecation of any of the
Company's Common Stock. In addition, the Company will direct the transfer agent
to place stop transfer restrictions upon any such securities
18
of the Company that are bound by such existing "lock-up" agreements for the
duration of the periods contemplated in such agreements.
(B) Covenants of the Selling Stockholders. Each Selling Stockholder
further covenants and agrees with each Underwriter:
(a) Agreement Not to Offer or Sell Additional Securities. Such
Selling Stockholder will not, without the prior written consent of BAS (which
consent may be withheld in its sole discretion), directly or indirectly, sell,
offer, contract or grant any option to sell (including, without limitation, any
short sale), pledge, transfer, establish an open "put equivalent position"
within the meaning of Rule 16a-1(h) under the Exchange Act, or otherwise dispose
of any shares of Common Stock (other than by (i) selling shares of Common Stock
in the offering contemplated by the Registration Statement or (ii) engaging in a
registered or unregistered Specialized Term Appreciation Retention Sale
("STARS") or similar prepaid forward securities transaction with Banc of America
Securities LLC or an affiliate thereof in connection or concurrently with the
offering contemplated by the Registration Statement), options or warrants to
acquire shares of Common Stock, or securities exchangeable or exercisable for or
convertible into shares of Common Stock currently or hereafter owned either of
record or beneficially (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) by the
undersigned (other than (i) by bona fide gift, will or intestacy, (ii) to the
partners, shareholders, members or affiliates of the undersigned or (iii) if the
undersigned is a natural person, to the immediate family of the undersigned or
to a trust, the beneficiaries of which are exclusively the undersigned and/or
members of the immediate family of the undersigned, provided that any transferee
in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) agrees in writing to be bound by this Agreement),
or publicly announce the undersigned's intention to do any of the foregoing, for
a period commencing on the date hereof and continuing through the close of
trading on the date ninety (90) days after the date of the Prospectus.
(b) Delivery of Forms W-8 and W-9. To deliver to the
Representatives prior to the First Closing Date a properly completed and
executed United States Treasury Department Form W-8 (if the Selling Stockholder
is a non-United States person) or Form W-9 (if the Selling Stockholder is a
United States Person).
BAS, on behalf of the several Underwriters, may, in its sole
discretion, waive in writing the performance by the Company or any Selling
Stockholder of any one or more of the foregoing covenants or extend the time for
their performance.
SECTION 4. Payment of Expenses. The Company and the Selling Stockholders,
jointly and severally, agree to pay all costs, fees and expenses incurred in
connection with the performance of their obligations hereunder and in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereby, including without limitation (i) all
expenses incident to the issuance and delivery of the Common Shares (including
all printing and engraving costs), (ii) all fees and expenses of the registrar
and transfer agent of the Common Stock, (iii) all necessary issue, transfer and
other stamp taxes in connection with the issuance and sale of the Common Shares
to the Underwriters, (iv) all fees and expenses of the Company's counsel,
independent public or certified public accountants and other advisors, (v) all
costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, printing,
filing, shipping and distribution of the Registration Statement (including
financial statements,
19
exhibits, schedules, consents and certificates of experts), each preliminary
prospectus and the Prospectus, and all amendments and supplements thereto, and
this Agreement, (vi) all filing fees, attorneys' fees and expenses incurred by
the Company or the Underwriters in connection with qualifying or registering (or
obtaining exemptions from the qualification or registration of) all or any part
of the Common Shares for offer and sale under the state securities or blue sky
laws or the provincial securities laws of Canada, and, if reasonably requested
by the Representatives, preparing and printing a "Blue Sky Survey" or
memorandum, and any supplements thereto, advising the Underwriters of such
qualifications, registrations and exemptions, (vii) the filing fees incident to,
and the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters in
connection with, the NASD's review and approval of the Underwriters'
participation in the offering and distribution of the Common Shares, (viii) the
fees and expenses associated with listing the Common Shares on the Nasdaq
National Market, and (ix) all other fees, costs and expenses referred to in Item
13 of Part II of the Registration Statement ((i) through (ix) are collective
referred to as the "EXPENSES"). Among themselves, the Company and each of the
Selling Stockholders, severally and not jointly, agree to pay the Expenses in
the same respective proportions the total net proceeds received by the Company
and each such Selling Stockholder from the offering of the Common Shares
pursuant to this Agreement bears to the total net proceeds received by the
Company and the Selling Stockholders in the aggregate from the offering of the
Common Shares pursuant to this Agreement. Except as provided in this Section 4,
Section 6, Section 8 and Section 9 hereof, the Underwriters shall pay their own
expenses, including the fees and disbursements of their counsel.
Each Selling Stockholder further agrees with each Underwriter to pay
(directly or by reimbursement) all fees and expenses incident to the performance
of such Selling Stockholder's obligations under this Agreement which are not
otherwise specifically provided for herein, including, but not limited to, (i)
fees and expenses of counsel and other advisors for such Selling Stockholder,
(ii) fees and expenses of the Custodian, if applicable, and (iii) expenses and
taxes incident to the sale and delivery of the Common Shares to be sold by such
Selling Stockholder to the Underwriters hereunder (which taxes, if any, may be
deducted by the Custodian under the provisions of Section 2 of this Agreement).
This Section 4 shall not affect or modify any separate, valid agreement
relating to the allocation of payment of expenses between the Company, on the
one hand, and the Selling Stockholders, on the other hand.
20
SECTION 5. Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters. The obligations of
the several Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Common Shares as provided
herein on the First Closing Date and, with respect to the Optional Common
Shares, the Second Closing Date, shall be subject to the accuracy of the
representations and warranties on the part of the Company and the Selling
Stockholders set forth in Sections 1(A) and 1(B) hereof as of the date hereof
and as of the First Closing Date as though then made and, with respect to the
Optional Common Shares, as of the Second Closing Date as though then made, to
the timely performance by the Company and the Selling Stockholders of their
respective covenants and other obligations hereunder, and to each of the
following additional conditions:
(a) Accountants' Comfort Letter. On the date hereof, the
Representatives shall have received from KPMG LLP, independent public or
certified public accountants for the Company, a letter dated the date hereof
addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Representatives, containing statements and information of the type ordinarily
included in accountant's "comfort letters" to underwriters, delivered according
to Statement of Auditing Standards No. 72 (or any successor bulletin), with
respect to the audited and unaudited financial statements and certain financial
information contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and the
Representatives shall have received an additional two conformed copies of such
accountants' letter).
(b) Compliance with Registration Requirements; No Stop Order; No
Objection from NASD. For the period from and after effectiveness of this
Agreement and prior to the First Closing Date and, with respect to the Optional
Common Shares, the Second Closing Date:
(i) the Company shall have filed the Prospectus with the
Commission (including the information required by Rule 430A under the
Securities Act) in the manner and within the time period required by
Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act; or the Company shall have filed
a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement containing
the information required by such Rule 430A, and such post-effective
amendment shall have become effective; or, if the Company elected to
rely upon Rule 434 under the Securities Act and obtained the
Representatives' consent thereto, the Company shall have filed a Term
Sheet with the Commission in the manner and within the time period
required by such Rule 424(b);
(ii) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, or any
post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement, shall be in
effect and no proceedings for such purpose shall have been instituted
or threatened by the Commission; and
(iii) the NASD shall have raised no objection to the
fairness and reasonableness of the underwriting terms and
arrangements.
(c) No Material Adverse Change. For the period from and after the
date of this Agreement and prior to the First Closing Date and, with respect to
the Optional Common Shares, the Second Closing Date, in the judgment of the
Representatives there shall not have occurred any Material Adverse Change.
21
(d) Opinion of Counsel for the Company. On each of the First
Closing Date and the Second Closing Date the Representatives shall have received
the favorable opinion of Irell & Xxxxxxx LLP, counsel for the Company, dated as
of such Closing Date, the form of which is attached as Exhibit A (and the
Representatives shall have received an additional two conformed copies of such
counsel's legal opinion).
(e) Opinion of Counsel for the Underwriters. On each of the First
Closing Date and the Second Closing Date, the Representatives shall have
received the favorable opinion of Xxxxxxx Procter LLP, counsel for the
Underwriters, dated as of such Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory
to the Representatives (and the Representatives shall have received an
additional two conformed copies of such counsel's legal opinion).
(f) Officers' Certificate. On each of the First Closing Date and
the Second Closing Date, the Representatives shall have received a written
certificate executed by the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer or
President of the Company and the Chief Financial Officer or Chief Accounting
Officer of the Company, dated as of such Closing Date, to the effect set forth
in subsection (b)(ii) of this Section 5, and further to the effect that:
(i) for the period from and after the date of this Agreement
and prior to such Closing Date, there has not occurred any Material
Adverse Change;
(ii) the representations, warranties and covenants of the
Company set forth in Section 1(A) of this Agreement are true and
correct with the same force and effect as though expressly made on and
as of such Closing Date; and
(iii) the Company has complied with all the agreements
hereunder and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed
or satisfied hereunder at or prior to such Closing Date.
(g) Bring-down Comfort Letters. On each of the First Closing Date
and the Second Closing Date the Representatives shall have received from KPMG
LLP, independent public or certified public accountants for the Company, a
letter dated such date, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Representatives, to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made in the
letter furnished by such accountants pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section
5, except that the specified date referred to therein for the carrying out of
procedures shall be no more than three business days prior to the First Closing
Date or Second Closing Date, as the case may be (and the Representatives shall
have received an additional two conformed copies of such accountants' letters).
(h) Opinion of Counsel for the Selling Stockholders. On each of
the First Closing Date and the Second Closing Date the Representative shall have
received the favorable opinions of Irell & Xxxxxxx LLP, counsel for each of the
Selling Stockholders except Altra Energy Technologies, Inc., and Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx
& Xxxxxxxxx, LLP, counsel for Altra Energy Technologies, Inc., dated as of such
Closing Date, the form of which is attached as Exhibit B (and the Representative
shall have received an additional two conformed copies of each of such counsels'
legal opinions).
22
(i) Selling Stockholders' Certificate. On each of the First Closing
Date and the Second Closing Date, the Representatives shall receive a written
certificate executed by the Attorney-in-Fact of each Selling Stockholder, dated
as of such Closing Date, to the effect that:
(i) the representations, warranties and covenants of such
Selling Stockholder set forth in Section 1(B) of this Agreement are true
and correct with the same force and effect as though expressly made by
such Selling Stockholder on and as of such Closing Date; and
(ii) such Selling Stockholder has complied with all the
agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or
satisfied at or prior to such Closing Date.
(j) Selling Stockholders' Documents. On the date hereof, the Company
and the Selling Stockholders shall have furnished for review by the
Representatives copies of the Powers of Attorney and Custody Agreements executed
by each of the Selling Stockholders and such further information, certificates
and documents as the Representatives may reasonably request.
(k) Lock-Up Agreement from Certain Securityholders of the Company
Other Than Selling Stockholders. On the date hereof, the Company shall have
furnished to the Representatives an agreement in the form of Exhibit C hereto
from each director, officer and Selling Stockholder, and such agreement shall be
in full force and effect on each of the First Closing Date and the Second
Closing Date.
(l) Additional Documents. On or before each of the First Closing
Date and the Second Closing Date, the Representatives and counsel for the
Underwriters shall have received such information, documents and opinions as
they may reasonably require for the purposes of enabling them to pass upon the
issuance and sale of the Common Shares as contemplated herein, or in order to
evidence the accuracy of any of the representations and warranties, or the
satisfaction of any of the conditions or agreements, herein contained.
If any condition specified in this Section 5 is not satisfied when and as
required to be satisfied, this Agreement may be terminated by the
Representatives by notice to the Company and the Selling Stockholders at any
time on or prior to the First Closing Date and, with respect to the Optional
Common Shares, at any time prior to the Second Closing Date, which termination
shall be without liability on the part of any party to any other party, except
that Section 4, Section 6, Section 8 and Section 9 shall at all times be
effective and shall survive such termination.
SECTION 6. Reimbursement of Underwriters' Expenses. If this Agreement is
terminated by the Representatives pursuant to Section 5, Section 7, Section 10,
Section 11 or Section 17 or by the Company pursuant to Section 7, or if the sale
to the Underwriters of the Common Shares on the First Closing Date is not
consummated because of any refusal, inability or failure on the part of the
Company or the Selling Stockholders to perform any agreement herein or to comply
with any provision hereof, the Company agrees to reimburse the Representatives
and the other Underwriters (or such Underwriters as have terminated this
Agreement with respect to
23
themselves), severally, upon demand for all out-of-pocket expenses that shall
have been reasonably incurred by the Representatives and the Underwriters in
connection with the proposed purchase and the offering and sale of the Common
Shares, including but not limited to fees and disbursements of counsel, printing
expenses, travel expenses, postage, facsimile and telephone charges.
SECTION 7. Effectiveness of this Agreement. This Agreement shall not become
effective until the later of (i) the execution of this Agreement by the parties
hereto and (ii) notification by the Commission to the Company and the
Representatives of the effectiveness of the Registration Statement under the
Securities Act.
Prior to such effectiveness, this Agreement may be terminated by any party
by notice to each of the other parties hereto, and any such termination shall be
without liability on the part of (a) the Company or the Selling Stockholders to
any Underwriter, except that the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall be
obligated to reimburse the expenses of the Representatives and the Underwriters
pursuant to Sections 4 and 6 hereof, (b) any Underwriter to the Company or the
Selling Stockholders, or (c) any party hereto to any other party except that the
provisions of Section 8 and Section 9 shall at all times be effective and shall
survive such termination.
SECTION 8. Indemnification.
(a) Indemnification of the Underwriters.
(i) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each
Underwriter, its officers and employees, and each person, if any, who
controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act and the
Exchange Act against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense, as
incurred, to which such Underwriter or such controlling person may become
subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other federal or
state statutory law or regulation, or at common law or otherwise
(including in settlement of any litigation, if such settlement is effected
with the written consent of the Company), insofar as such loss, claim,
damage, liability or expense (or actions in respect thereof as
contemplated below) arises out of or is based (A) upon any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the
Registration Statement, or any amendment thereto, including any
information deemed to be a part thereof pursuant to Rule 430A or Rule 434
under the Securities Act, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading; or (B) upon any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any preliminary
prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), or
the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading; or (C) in whole or in part
upon any inaccuracy in the representations and warranties of the Company
contained herein; or (D) in whole or in part upon any failure of the
Company to perform its obligations hereunder or under law; or (E) any act
or failure to act or any alleged act or failure to act by any Underwriter
in connection with, or relating in any
24
manner to, the Common Stock or the offering contemplated hereby, and which
is included as part of or referred to in any loss, claim, damage,
liability or action arising out of or based upon any matter covered by
clause (A) or (B) above, provided that the Company shall not be liable
under this clause (E) to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction
shall have determined by a final judgment that such loss, claim, damage,
liability or action resulted directly from any such acts or failures to
act undertaken or omitted to be taken by such Underwriter through its bad
faith or willful misconduct; and to reimburse each Underwriter and each
such controlling person for any and all expenses (including the fees and
disbursements of counsel chosen by BAS) as such expenses are reasonably
incurred by such Underwriter or such controlling person in connection with
investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any such loss,
claim, damage, liability, expense or action; provided, however, that the
foregoing indemnity agreement shall not apply to any loss, claim, damage,
liability or expense to the extent, but only to the extent, arising out of
or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission
or alleged omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company and the Selling Stockholders by the
Representatives expressly for use in the Registration Statement, any
preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement
thereto); and provided, further, that with respect to any preliminary
prospectus, the foregoing indemnity agreement shall not inure to the
benefit of any Underwriter from whom the person asserting any loss, claim,
damage, liability or expense purchased Common Shares, or any person
controlling such Underwriter, if copies of the Prospectus were timely
delivered to the Underwriter pursuant to Section 2 and a copy of the
Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented if the Company shall have
furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) was not sent or given by
or on behalf of such Underwriter to such person, if required by law so to
have been delivered, at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale
of the Common Shares to such person, and if the Prospectus (as so amended
or supplemented) would have cured the defect giving rise to such loss,
claim, damage, liability or expense. The indemnity agreement set forth in
this Section 8(a)(i) shall be in addition to any liabilities that the
Company may otherwise have.
(ii) Each of the Selling Stockholders, severally and not
jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its
officers and employees, and each person, if any, who controls any
Underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act
against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense, as incurred, to
which such Underwriter or such controlling person may become subject,
under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other federal or state
statutory law or regulation, or at common law or otherwise (including in
settlement of any litigation, if such settlement is effected with the
written consent of such Selling Stockholder), insofar as such loss, claim,
damage, liability or expense (or actions in respect thereof as
contemplated below) arises out of or is based (A) upon any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the
Registration Statement, or any amendment thereto, including any
information deemed to be a part thereof pursuant to Rule 430A or Rule 434
under the Securities Act, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading; or (B) upon any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any preliminary
prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), or
25
the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading; or (C) in whole or in part
upon any inaccuracy in the representations and warranties of such Selling
Stockholder contained herein; or (D) in whole or in part upon any failure
of such Selling Stockholder to perform its obligations hereunder or under
law; or (E) any act or failure to act or any alleged act or failure to act
by any Underwriter in connection with, or relating in any manner to, the
Common Stock or the offering contemplated hereby, and which is included as
part of or referred to in any loss, claim, damage, liability or action
arising out of or based upon any matter covered by clause (A) or (B)
above, provided that no Selling Stockholder shall be liable under this
clause (E) to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction shall have
determined by a final judgment that such loss, claim, damage, liability or
action resulted directly from any such acts or failures to act undertaken
or omitted to be taken by such Underwriter through its bad faith or
willful misconduct; and to reimburse each Underwriter and each such
controlling person for any and all expenses (including the fees and
disbursements of counsel chosen by BAS) as such expenses are reasonably
incurred by such Underwriter or such controlling person in connection with
investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any such loss,
claim, damage, liability, expense or action; provided, however, that the
foregoing indemnity agreement shall not apply to any loss, claim, damage,
liability or expense to the extent, but only to the extent, arising out of
or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission
or alleged omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company and the Selling Stockholders by the
Representatives expressly for use in the Registration Statement, any
preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement
thereto); provided further that, with respect to clauses (A), (B) and (E)
above, each Selling Stockholder who is listed on Schedule C hereto shall
be liable only to the extent, arising out of or based upon any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made
in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to
the Company by such Selling Stockholder expressly for use in the
Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or
any amendment or supplement thereto); and provided further that with
respect to any preliminary prospectus, the foregoing indemnity agreement
shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter from whom the person
asserting any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense purchased Common
Shares, or any person controlling such Underwriter, if copies of the
Prospectus were timely delivered to the Underwriter pursuant to Section 2
and a copy of the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented if the
Company shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) was
not sent or given by or on behalf of such Underwriter to such person, if
required by law so to have been delivered, at or prior to the written
confirmation of the sale of the Common Shares to such person, and if the
Prospectus (as so amended or supplemented) would have cured the defect
giving rise to such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense. In no event
shall the liability of any Selling Stockholder for indemnification under
this Section 8(a)(ii) exceed the net proceeds (before deducting expenses)
received by such Selling Stockholder from the sale of the Common Shares
sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder. The indemnity agreement set
forth in this Section 8(a)(ii) shall be in addition to any liabilities
that the Selling Stockholders may otherwise have.
26
(b) Indemnification of the Company, its Directors and Officers. Each
Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless
the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signed the
Registration Statement, the Selling Stockholders and each person, if any, who
controls the Company or any Selling Stockholder within the meaning of the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act, against any loss, claim, damage, liability
or expense, as incurred, to which the Company, or any such director, officer,
Selling Stockholder or controlling person may become subject, under the
Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or other federal or state statutory law or
regulation, or at common law or otherwise (including in settlement of any
litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of such
Underwriter), insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense (or
actions in respect thereof as contemplated below) arises out of or is based upon
any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the
Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or any
amendment or supplement thereto), or arises out of or is based upon the omission
or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case
to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in the Registration
Statement, any preliminary prospectus, or the Prospectus (or any amendment or
supplement thereto), in reliance upon and in conformity with written information
furnished to the Company and the Selling Stockholders by the Representatives
expressly for use therein; and to reimburse the Company, or any such director,
officer, Selling Stockholder or controlling person for any legal and other
expense reasonably incurred by the Company, or any such director, officer,
Selling Stockholder or controlling person in connection with investigating,
defending, settling, compromising or paying any such loss, claim, damage,
liability, expense or action. Each of the Company and each of the Selling
Stockholders hereby acknowledges that the only information that the Underwriters
have furnished to the Company and the Selling Stockholders expressly for use in
the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or any
amendment or supplement thereto) are the statements set forth in the table in
the first paragraph, the fourth and fifth sentences of the second paragraph, and
the eighth through fourteenth paragraphs under the caption "Underwriting" in the
Prospectus; and the Underwriters confirm that such statements are correct. The
indemnity agreement set forth in this Section 8(b) shall be in addition to any
liabilities that each Underwriter may otherwise have.
(c) Notifications and Other Indemnification Procedures. Promptly
after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 8 of notice of the
commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect
thereof is to be made against an indemnifying party under this Section 8, notify
the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof, but the omission
so to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve it from any liability which
it may have to any indemnified party for contribution or otherwise than under
the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 8 or to the extent it is not
prejudiced as a proximate result of such failure. In case any such action is
brought against any indemnified party and such indemnified party seeks or
intends to seek indemnity from an indemnifying party, the indemnifying party
will be entitled to participate in, and, to the extent that it shall elect,
jointly with all other indemnifying parties similarly notified, by written
notice delivered to the indemnified party promptly after receiving the aforesaid
notice from such indemnified party, to assume the defense thereof with counsel
reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party; provided, however, if the
defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and
27
the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded
that a conflict may arise between the positions of the indemnifying party and
the indemnified party in conducting the defense of any such action or that there
may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are
different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the
indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to
assume such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such
action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. Upon receipt of notice
from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of such indemnifying
party's election so to assume the defense of such action and approval by the
indemnified party of counsel, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such
indemnified party under this Section 8 for any legal or other expenses
subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense
thereof unless (i) the indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in
accordance with the proviso to the next preceding sentence (it being understood,
however, that the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of
more than one separate counsel (together with local counsel), approved by the
indemnifying party (BAS in the case of Section 8(b) and Section 9), representing
the indemnified parties who are parties to such action) or (ii) the indemnifying
party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to
represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of
commencement of the action, in each of which cases the reasonable fees and
expenses of counsel shall be at the expense of the indemnifying party.
(d) Settlements. The indemnifying party under this Section 8 shall
not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written
consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for
the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party
against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense by reason of such
settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time
an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the
indemnified party for reasonable fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by
Section 8(c) hereof, the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for
any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i)
such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by such
indemnifying party of the aforesaid request, (ii) such indemnifying party shall
not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior
to the date of such settlement, and (iii) such indemnifying party is not
disputing such request in good faith. No indemnifying party shall, without the
prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement,
compromise or consent to the entry of judgment in any pending or threatened
action, suit or proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could
reasonably be expected to have been a party and indemnity was or could
reasonably be expected to have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party,
unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release
of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject
matter of such action, suit or proceeding.
SECTION 9. Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in Section 8 is for
any reason held to be unavailable to or otherwise insufficient to hold harmless
an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or
expenses referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to
the aggregate amount paid or payable by such indemnified party, as incurred, as
a result of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to
therein (i)
28
in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received
by the Company and the Selling Stockholders, on the one hand, and the
Underwriters, on the other hand, from the offering of the Common Shares pursuant
to this Agreement or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not
permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not
only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative
fault of the Company and the Selling Stockholders, on the one hand, and the
Underwriters, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions
or inaccuracies in the representations and warranties herein which resulted in
such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, as well as any other
relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company
and the Selling Stockholders, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the
other hand, in connection with the offering of the Common Shares pursuant to
this Agreement shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the
total net proceeds from the offering of the Common Shares pursuant to this
Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the Selling
Stockholders, and the total underwriting discount received by the Underwriters,
in each case as set forth on the front cover page of the Prospectus (or, if Rule
434 under the Securities Act is used, the corresponding location on the Term
Sheet) bear to the aggregate public offering price of the Common Shares as set
forth on such cover. The relative fault of the Company and the Selling
Stockholders, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, shall be
determined by reference to, among other things, whether any such untrue or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to
state a material fact or any such inaccurate or alleged inaccurate
representation or warranty relates to information supplied by the Company or the
Selling Stockholders, on the one hand, or the Underwriters, on the other hand,
and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and
opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
In determining, among the Selling Stockholders and the Company, the
individual amounts to be contributed to the Underwriters by each Selling
Stockholder and the Company pursuant to this Section 9, each Selling Stockholder
and the Company shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect
the relative fault of the Company and each Selling Stockholder in connection
with the statements or omissions or inaccuracies in the representations and
warranties herein which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or
expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations, that caused
contribution by the Company and the Selling Stockholders to the Underwriters to
be required under this Section 9. The relative fault of each Selling Stockholder
and the Company shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether
any such untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or
alleged omission to state a material fact or any such inaccurate or alleged
inaccurate representation or warranty relates to information supplied by the
Company or such Selling Stockholder, and on each Selling Stockholder's and the
Company's relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to
correct or prevent such statement or omission.
The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses, claims,
damages, liabilities and expenses referred to above shall be deemed to include,
subject to the limitations set forth in Section 8(c), any legal or other fees or
expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with investigating or
defending any action or claim. The provisions set forth in Section 8(c) with
respect to notice of commencement of any action shall apply if a claim for
contribution is to be made under this Section 9; provided, however, that no
additional notice shall
29
be required with respect to any action for which notice has been given under
Section 8(c) for purposes of indemnification.
The Company, the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters agree that it
would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 9 were
determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one
entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not
take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 9.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9, (i) no Underwriter shall
be required to contribute any amount in excess of the underwriting commissions
received by such Underwriter in connection with the Common Shares underwritten
by it and distributed to the public and (ii) no Selling Stockholder shall be
required to contribute any amount in excess of the net proceeds (before
deducting expenses) received by such Selling Stockholder from the sale of the
Common Shares sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder. No person guilty of
fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the
Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not
guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters' obligations to
contribute pursuant to this Section 9 are several, and not joint, in proportion
to their respective underwriting commitments as set forth opposite their names
in Schedule A. For purposes of this Section 9, each officer and employee of an
Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls an Underwriter within the
meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to
contribution as such Underwriter, and each director of the Company, each officer
of the Company who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any,
who controls the Company with the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange
Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company.
SECTION 10. Default of One or More of the Several Underwriters. If, on the First
Closing Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, any one or more of
the several Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Common Shares that it
or they have agreed to purchase hereunder on such date, and the aggregate number
of Common Shares which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but
failed or refused to purchase does not exceed 10% of the aggregate number of the
Common Shares to be purchased on such date, the other Underwriters shall be
obligated, severally, in the proportions that the number of Firm Common Shares
set forth opposite their respective names on Schedule A bears to the aggregate
number of Firm Common Shares set forth opposite the names of all such
non-defaulting Underwriters, or in such other proportions as may be specified by
the Representatives with the consent of the non-defaulting Underwriters, to
purchase the Common Shares which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters
agreed but failed or refused to purchase on such date. If, on the First Closing
Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, any one or more of the
Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Common Shares and the aggregate
number of Common Shares with respect to which such default occurs exceeds 10% of
the aggregate number of Common Shares to be purchased on such date, and
arrangements satisfactory to the Representatives and the Company for the
purchase of such Common Shares are not made within 48 hours after such default,
this Agreement shall terminate without liability of the non-defaulting
Underwriters, the Selling Stockholders or the Company to any other party to this
Agreement except that the provisions of Section 4, Section 6, Section 8 and
Section 9 shall at all times be effective and shall survive such
30
termination. In any such case either the Representatives or the Company shall
have the right to postpone the First Closing Date or the Second Closing Date, as
the case may be, but in no event for longer than seven days in order that the
required changes, if any, to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or
any other documents or arrangements may be effected.
As used in this Agreement, the term "UNDERWRITER" shall be deemed to
include any person substituted for a defaulting Underwriter under this Section
10. Any action taken under this Section 10 shall not relieve any defaulting
Underwriter from liability in respect of any default of such Underwriter under
this Agreement.
31
SECTION 11. Termination of this Agreement. Prior to the First Closing Date this
Agreement may be terminated by the Representatives by notice given to the
Company and the Selling Stockholders if at any time (i) trading or quotation in
any of the Company's securities shall have been suspended or limited by the
Commission or by the Nasdaq National Market, or trading in securities generally
on either the Nasdaq Stock Market or the New York Stock Exchange shall have been
suspended or limited, or minimum or maximum prices shall have been generally
established on any of such stock exchanges by the Commission or the NASD; (ii) a
general banking moratorium shall have been declared by any of federal, New York,
Delaware or California authorities; (iii) there shall have occurred any outbreak
or escalation of national or international hostilities or any crisis or
calamity, or any change in the United States or international financial markets,
or any substantial change or development involving a prospective substantial
change in United States' or international political, financial or economic
conditions, as in the judgment of the Representatives is material and adverse
and makes it impracticable to market the Common Shares in the manner and on the
terms described in the Prospectus or to enforce contracts for the sale of
securities; (iv) in the judgment of the Representatives there shall have
occurred any Material Adverse Change; or (v) the Company shall have sustained a
loss by strike, fire, flood, earthquake, accident or other calamity of such
character as in the judgment of the Representatives may interfere materially
with the conduct of the business and operations of the Company regardless of
whether or not such loss shall have been insured. Any termination pursuant to
this Section 11 shall be without liability on the part of (a) the Company or the
Selling Stockholders to any Underwriter, except that the Company and the Selling
Stockholders shall be obligated to reimburse the expenses of the Representatives
and the Underwriters pursuant to Sections 4 and 6 hereof, (b) any Underwriter to
the Company or the Selling Stockholders, or (c) of any party hereto to any other
party except that the provisions of Section 8 and Section 9 shall at all times
be effective and shall survive such termination.
SECTION 12. Representations and Indemnities to Survive Delivery. The respective
indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the
Company, of its officers, of the Selling Stockholders and of the several
Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full
force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any
Underwriter or the Company or any of its or their partners, officers or
directors or any controlling person, or the Selling Stockholders, as the case
may be, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Common Shares sold
hereunder and any termination of this Agreement.
SECTION 13. Notices. All communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall
be mailed, hand delivered or telecopied and confirmed to the parties hereto as
follows:
If to the Representatives:
Banc of America Securities LLC
000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: 415.913.5558
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Child/Xxxxxxx X. XxXxxx, Xx.
32
with copies to:
Banc of America Securities LLC
0 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Facsimile: 212.583.8567
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxx, Esq.
Xxxxxxx Procter LLP
Exchange Place
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: 617.523.1231
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxx, P.C.
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx, P.C.
If to the Company:
Caminus Corporation
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Facsimile: 212.888.0691
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
with a copy to:
Irell & Xxxxxxx LLP
1800 Avenue of the Stars, Xxxxx 000
Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: 310.203.7199
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx, Esq.
If to the Selling Stockholders (other than Altra Energy Technologies,
Inc.):
Caminus Corporation
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Facsimile: 212.888.0691
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
with a copy to:
Irell & Xxxxxxx LLP
1800 Avenue of the Stars, Xxxxx 000
Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: 310.203.7199
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx, Esq.
33
If to Altra Energy Technologies, Inc.:
Caminus Corporation
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Facsimile: 212.888.0691
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
With a copy to:
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxxx, LLP
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: 617.248.7100
Attention: Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx, Esq.
Any party hereto may change the address for receipt of communications by
giving written notice to the others.
SECTION 14. Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be
binding upon the parties hereto, including any substitute Underwriters pursuant
to Section 10 hereof, and to the benefit of the employees, officers and
directors and controlling persons referred to in Section 8 and Section 9, and in
each case their respective successors and personal representatives, and no other
person will have any right or obligation hereunder. The term "SUCCESSORS" shall
not include any purchaser of the Common Shares as such from any of the
Underwriters merely by reason of such purchase.
SECTION 15. Partial Unenforceability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
Section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity
or enforceability of any other Section, paragraph or provision hereof. If any
Section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement is for any reason determined
to be invalid or unenforceable, there shall be deemed to be made such minor
changes (and only such minor changes) as are necessary to make it valid and
enforceable.
SECTION 16. Governing Law Provisions.
(a) Governing Law Provisions. This Agreement shall be governed
by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New
York applicable to agreements made and to be performed in such state.
(b) Consent to Jurisdiction. Any legal suit, action or proceeding
arising out of or based upon this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby ("RELATED PROCEEDINGS") may be instituted in the federal courts of the
United States of America located in the City and County of New York or the
courts of the State of New York in each case located in the City and County of
New York (collectively, the "SPECIFIED COURTS"), and each party irrevocably
submits
34
to the exclusive jurisdiction (except for proceedings instituted in regard to
the enforcement of a judgment of any such court (a "RELATED JUDGMENT"), as to
which such jurisdiction is non-exclusive) of such courts in any such suit,
action or proceeding. Service of any process, summons, notice or document by
mail to such party's address set forth above shall be effective service of
process for any suit, action or other proceeding brought in any such court. The
parties irrevocably and unconditionally waive any objection to the laying of
venue of any suit, action or other proceeding in the Specified Courts and
irrevocably and unconditionally waive and agree not to plead or claim in any
such court that any such suit, action or other proceeding brought in any such
court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
(c) Waiver of Immunity. With respect to any Related Proceeding, each
party irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, all
immunity (whether on the basis of sovereignty or otherwise) from jurisdiction,
service of process, attachment (both before and after judgment) and execution to
which it might otherwise be entitled in the Specified Courts, and with respect
to any Related Judgment, each party waives any such immunity in the Specified
Courts or any other court of competent jurisdiction, and will not raise or claim
or cause to be pleaded any such immunity at or in respect of any such Related
Proceeding or Related Judgment, including, without limitation, any immunity
pursuant to the United States Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act of 1976, as
amended.
SECTION 17. Failure of One or More of the Selling Stockholders to Sell and
Deliver Common Shares. If one or more of the Selling Stockholders shall fail to
sell and deliver to the Underwriters the Common Shares to be sold and delivered
by such Selling Stockholders at the First Closing Date pursuant to this
Agreement, then the Underwriters may at their option, by written notice from the
Representatives to the Company and the Selling Stockholders, either (i)
terminate this Agreement without any liability on the part of any Underwriter
or, except as provided in Sections 4, 6, 8 and 9 hereof, the Company or the
Selling Stockholders, or (ii) purchase the shares which the Company and other
Selling Stockholders have agreed to sell and deliver in accordance with the
terms hereof. If one or more of the Selling Stockholders shall fail to sell and
deliver to the Underwriters the Common Shares to be sold and delivered by such
Selling Stockholders pursuant to this Agreement at the First Closing Date or the
Second Closing Date, then the Underwriters shall have the right, by written
notice from the Representatives to the Company and the Selling Stockholders, to
postpone the First Closing Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be,
but in no event for longer than seven days in order that the required changes,
if any, to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or any other documents
or arrangements may be effected.
SECTION 18. General Provisions. This Agreement, that certain Letter Agreement,
dated as of the date hereof, between the Company and BAS, as a representative of
the Underwriters (the "Underwriters' Side Letter"), and that certain Letter
Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between the Company and Altra Energy
Technologies, Inc. (the "Altra Side Letter"), constitute the entire agreement of
the parties to this Agreement, the Underwriters' Side Letter and the Altra Side
Letter and supersede all prior written or oral and all contemporaneous oral
agreements, understandings and negotiations with respect to the subject matter
hereof. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each one of
which shall be an original, with the same
35
effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.
This Agreement may not be amended or modified unless in writing by all of the
parties hereto, and no condition herein (express or implied) may be waived
unless waived in writing by each party whom the condition is meant to benefit.
The Table of Contents and the Section headings herein are for the convenience of
the parties only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this
Agreement.
Each of the parties hereto acknowledges that it is a sophisticated
business person who was adequately represented by counsel during negotiations
regarding the provisions hereof, including, without limitation, the
indemnification provisions of Section 8 and the contribution provisions of
Section 9, and is fully informed regarding said provisions. Each of the parties
hereto further acknowledges that the provisions of Sections 8 and 9 hereto
fairly allocate the risks in light of the ability of the parties to investigate
the Company, its affairs and its business in order to assure that adequate
disclosure has been made in the Registration Statement, any preliminary
prospectus and the Prospectus (and any amendments and supplements thereto), as
required by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.
The respective indemnities, contribution agreements, representations,
warranties and other statements of the Company, the Selling Stockholders and the
several Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement shall
remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of (i) any
investigation, or statement as to the results thereof, made by or on behalf of
any Underwriter, the officers or employees of any Underwriter, any person
controlling any Underwriter, the Company, the officers or employees of the
Company, or any person controlling the Company, any Selling Stockholder or any
person controlling such Selling Stockholder, (ii) acceptance of the Shares and
payment for them hereunder and (iii) termination of this Agreement.
Except as otherwise provided, this Agreement has been and is made solely
for the benefit of and shall be binding upon the Company, the Selling
Stockholders, the Underwriters, the Underwriters' officers and employees, any
controlling persons referred to herein, the Company's directors and the
Company's officers who sign the Registration Statement and their respective
successors and assigns, all as and to the extent provided in this Agreement, and
no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this
Agreement. The term "SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS" shall not include a purchaser of
any of the Shares from any of the several Underwriters merely because of such
purchase.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]
36
If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our
agreement, kindly sign and return to the Company and the Custodian the enclosed
copies hereof, whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts hereof,
shall become a binding agreement in accordance with its terms.
Very truly yours,
CAMINUS CORPORATION
By:_________________________________
Name:
Title:
Selling Stockholders, as listed on
Schedule B
By:_________________________________
Name:
Title: Attorney-in-Fact
The foregoing Underwriting Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted by the
Representatives in San Francisco, California as of the date first above written.
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX, INC.
FIRST UNION SECURITIES, INC.
Acting as Representatives of the several Underwriters named in the
attached Schedule A.
By: BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
By:_________________________________
Name:
Title:
37
SCHEDULE A
Number of
Firm Common
Shares to
Underwriters be Purchased
------------ ------------
Banc of America Securities LLC.............................. [___]
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Inc..................................... [___]
First Union Securities, Inc................................. [___]
[____]...................................................... [___]
Total.................................................... 4,150,000
SCHEDULE B
Maximum
Number of Number of
Firm Optional
Common Common
Shares Shares
Selling Stockholder to be Sold to be Sold
------------------- ---------- ----------
OCM Principal Opportunities Fund, L.P........... 1,500,000 [___]
000 Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxxxxx X. Brothers
Altra Energy Technologies, Inc.................. 658,000 [___]
0000 Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000
Attention: General Counsel
RIT Capital Partners plc........................ 235,000 [___]
Xxxxxxx House
00 Xx. Xxxxx'x Xxxxx
Xxxxxx XX0X 0XX
XXXXXXX
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Xxxxx X. Xxxxx.................................. 135,000 [___]
c/o Caminus Corporation
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
ZAK Associates, Inc............................. 94,000 [___]
c/o Caminus Corporation
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Xxxxx X. and Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx.................... 28,000 [___]
c/o Caminus Corporation
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Total........................................ 2,650,000 [___]
SCHEDULE C
1. RIT Capital Partners plc
2. OCM Principal Opportunities Fund, L.P.
3. Altra Energy Technologies, Inc.
EXHIBIT A
[The final opinion in draft form will be attached as Exhibit A at the time this
Agreement is executed.]
Opinion of counsel for the Company to be delivered pursuant to Section
5(d) of the Underwriting Agreement. References to the Prospectus in this Exhibit
A include any supplements thereto at the Closing Date. Capitalized terms used
herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings set forth in
the Underwriting Agreement.
(i) The Company is incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation
in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
(ii) The Company has corporate power and authority to own, lease and
operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the
Prospectus and to enter into and perform its obligations under the Underwriting
Agreement.
(iii) The Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact
business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction listed on Schedule I
attached hereto.
(iv) Each significant subsidiary of the Company (as defined in Rule 405
under the Securities Act) is incorporated and is validly existing as a
corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation, has corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its
properties and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and, to
the knowledge of such counsel, is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to
transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction listed next to
such significant subsidiary's name on Schedule II attached hereto.
(v) All of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each such
significant subsidiary of the Company has been duly authorized and validly
issued, is fully paid and non-assessable and is owned by the Company, directly
or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage,
pledge, lien, encumbrance or, to the knowledge of such counsel, any pending or
threatened claim, and, to the knowledge of such counsel, no options, warrants or
other rights to purchase, agreements or other obligations to issue or other
rights to convert any obligations into any shares of capital stock or of
ownership interests in such significant subsidiaries are outstanding..
(vi) The authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company
(including the Common Shares) conform to the descriptions thereof set forth or
incorporated by reference in the Prospectus. All of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock (including the shares of Common Stock owned by Selling
Stockholders) have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and
nonassessable and, to the knowledge of such counsel, have been issued in
compliance with the registration and qualification requirements of federal and
state securities laws. The form of certificate used to evidence the Common Stock
is in due and proper form and complies with all applicable requirements of the
charter and by-laws of the Company and the General Corporation Law of the State
of Delaware.
A-1
(vii) No stockholder of the Company or any other person has any preemptive
right, right of first refusal or other similar right to subscribe for or
purchase securities of the Company arising (i) by operation of the charter or
by-laws of the Company or the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
or (ii) to the knowledge of such counsel, otherwise.
(viii) The Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by, and is a valid and binding agreement of, the Company, enforceable
in accordance with its terms, except as rights to indemnification thereunder may
be limited by applicable law and except as the enforcement thereof may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar
laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally or by general
equitable principles.
(ix) The Common Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters from the
Company have been duly authorized for issuance and sale pursuant to the
Underwriting Agreement and, when issued and delivered by the Company pursuant to
the Underwriting Agreement against payment of the consideration set forth
therein, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
(x) Each of the Registration Statement and the Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement, if any, has been declared effective by the Commission under the
Securities Act. To the knowledge of such counsel, no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of either of the Registration Statement or the Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement, if any, has been issued under the Securities Act and no
proceedings for such purpose have been instituted or are pending or are
contemplated or threatened by the Commission. Any required filing of the
Prospectus and any supplement thereto pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the
Securities Act has been made in the manner and within the time period required
by such Rule 424(b).
(xi) The Registration Statement, including any Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement, the Prospectus including any document incorporated by reference
therein, and each amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus including any document incorporated by reference therein, as of their
respective effective or issue dates (other than the financial statements,
supporting schedules and any industry data included or incorporated by reference
therein or in exhibits to or excluded from the Registration Statement, as to
which no opinion need be rendered) comply as to form in all material respects
with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.
(xii) The Common Shares have been approved for listing on the Nasdaq
National Market.
(xiii) The statements (i) in the Prospectus under the captions "Shares
Eligible for Future Sale" and "Underwriting" and (ii) in Item 14 of the
Registration Statement, insofar as such statements constitute matters of law,
summaries of legal matters, the Company's charter or by-law provisions,
documents or legal proceedings, or legal conclusions, has been reviewed by such
counsel and fairly present and summarize, in all material respects, the
documents and matters referred to therein.
A-2
(xiv) To the knowledge of such counsel, there are no legal or governmental
actions, suits or proceedings pending or threatened which are required to be
disclosed in the Registration Statement, other than those disclosed therein.
(xv) To the knowledge of such counsel, there are no Existing Instruments
required to be described or referred to in the Registration Statement or to be
filed as exhibits thereto other than those described or referred to therein or
filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits thereto; and the descriptions
thereof and references thereto are correct in all material respects.
(xvi) No consent, approval, authorization, designation, declaration or
other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental
authority or agency, is required for the Company's execution, delivery and
performance of the Underwriting Agreement and consummation of the transactions
contemplated thereby and by the Prospectus (except as required under applicable
state securities or blue sky laws and from the NASD as to which such counsel
need express no opinion) except such as have been obtained or made, specifying
same.
(xvii) The execution and delivery of the Underwriting Agreement by the
Company and the performance by the Company of its obligations thereunder (other
than performance by the Company of its obligations under the indemnification
section of the Underwriting Agreement, as to which no opinion need be rendered)
(i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of
the Company; (ii) will not result in any violation of the provisions of the
charter or by-laws of the Company or any subsidiary; (iii) will not constitute a
breach of, or Default or, except under that certain Term Credit Agreement, dated
as of November 20, 2001, by and between the Company and Blue Ridge Investments,
LLC (the "Blue Ridge Credit Agreement"), a Debt Repayment Triggering Event
under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or
encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries pursuant to, (A) Blue Ridge Credit Agreement, or (B) to the
knowledge of such counsel, any other material Existing Instrument; or (iv) to
the knowledge of such counsel, will not result in any violation of any law,
administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the
Company or any subsidiary.
(xviii) The Company is not, and will not become, as a result of the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and receipt of
payment for the Common Shares and application of the net proceeds therefrom as
described in the Prospectus, required to register as an investment company under
the Investment Company Act.
(xix) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus under the caption "Shares
Eligible for Future Sale", to the knowledge of such counsel, there are no
persons with registration or other similar rights to have any equity or debt
securities registered for sale under the Registration Statement or included in
the offering contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement or the right, as a
result of the filing of the Registration Statement, to require registration
under the Securities Act of any debt or equity securities of the Company, except
in each case for such rights as have been satisfied or duly waived. Except as
described in or contemplated by the Prospectus, to the knowledge of such
counsel, there are no outstanding securities of the Company convertible or
exchangeable into or evidencing the right to purchase or subscribe for any
shares of capital stock of the Company and there are no outstanding or
authorized options, warrants or rights of any character obligating the Company
to issue any shares of its capital stock or any securities
A-3
convertible or exchangeable into or evidencing the right to purchase or
subscribe for any shares of such stock; and except as described in the
Prospectus, to the knowledge of such counsel, no holder of any securities of the
Company or any other person has the right, contractual or otherwise, which has
not been satisfied or effectively waived, to cause the Company to sell or
otherwise issue to them, or to permit them to underwrite the sale of, any shares
of Common Stock.
(xx) To the knowledge of such counsel, neither the Company nor any
subsidiary is in violation of its charter or by-laws or any law, administrative
regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any
subsidiary or is in Default in the performance or observance of any obligation,
agreement, covenant or condition contained in any material Existing Instrument,
except in each such case for such violations or Defaults as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change.
(xxi) Each document filed pursuant to the Exchange Act (other than the
financial statements, supporting schedules and any industry data included
therein, as to which no opinion need be rendered) and incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated by reference in the Prospectus complied when so filed as to form
in all material respects with the Exchange Act.
In addition, such counsel shall state that they have participated in
conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company,
representatives of the independent public or certified public accountants for
the Company and with representatives of the Underwriters at which the contents
of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and any supplements or
amendments thereto, and related matters were discussed and, although such
counsel is not passing upon (except for the opinions explicitly given above) and
does not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of
the statements contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (except
for the opinions explicitly given above), and any supplements or amendments
thereto, or in any document filed pursuant to the Exchange Act (other than the
financial statements and supporting schedules included therein, as to which no
opinion need be rendered) and incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference in the Prospectus, on the basis of the foregoing, nothing has come to
their attention which would lead them to believe that either the Registration
Statement or any amendments thereto, at the time the Registration Statement or
such amendments became effective, contained an untrue statement of a material
fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, that the Prospectus, as
of its date or at the First Closing Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case
may be, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or that any such
document filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and incorporated or deemed to be
incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, when such document was so filed,
contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein,
in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such document
was so filed, not misleading (it being understood that such counsel need express
no belief as to the financial statements or schedules or other financial or
statistical data derived therefrom, included or incorporated by reference in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any amendments or supplements
thereto or in any such documents filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Prospectus).
A-4
In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely (A) as to matters
involving the application of laws of any jurisdiction other than the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the General Corporation Law of the
State of California, the Business Corporation Law of the State of New York or
the federal law of the United States, to the extent they deem proper and
specified in such opinion, upon the opinion (which shall be dated the First
Closing Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, shall be
satisfactory in form and substance to the Underwriters, shall expressly state
that the Underwriters may rely on such opinion as if it were addressed to them
and shall be furnished to the Representative) of other counsel of good standing
whom they believe to be reliable and who are satisfactory to counsel for the
Underwriters; provided, however, that such counsel shall further state that they
believe that they and the Underwriters are justified in relying upon such
opinion of other counsel, and (B) as to matters of fact, to the extent they deem
proper, on certificates of responsible officers of the Company and public
officials.
A-5
EXHIBIT B
[The final opinion in draft form will be attached as Exhibit B at the time this
Agreement is executed.]
The opinion of such counsel pursuant to Section 5(h) shall be rendered to
the Representative at the request of the Company and shall so state therein.
References to the Prospectus in this Exhibit B include any supplements thereto
at the Closing Date. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined
shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Underwriting Agreement.
(i) The Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized, executed
and delivered by or on behalf of, and is a valid and binding agreement of, such
Selling Stockholder, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as rights
to indemnification thereunder may be limited by applicable law and except as the
enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights
generally or by general equitable principles.
(ii) The execution and delivery by such Selling Stockholder of, and
the performance by such Selling Stockholder of its obligations under, the
Underwriting Agreement and its Custody Agreement and its Power of Attorney will
not contravene or conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a default
under, the charter or by-laws, partnership agreement, trust agreement or other
organizational documents, as the case may be, of such Selling Stockholder, or,
to the best of such counsel's knowledge, violate or contravene any provision of
applicable law or regulation, or violate, result in a breach of or constitute a
default under the terms of any other agreement or instrument to which such
Selling Stockholder is a party or by which it is bound, or any judgment, order
or decree applicable to such Selling Stockholder of any court, regulatory body,
administrative agency, governmental body or arbitrator having jurisdiction over
such Selling Stockholder.
(iii) Such Selling Stockholder has good and valid title to all of
the Common Shares which may be sold by such Selling Stockholder under the
Underwriting Agreement and has the legal right and power, and all authorizations
and approvals required [under its charter and by-laws,] [partnership agreement,]
[trust agreement] [or other organizational documents, as the case may be,] to
enter into the Underwriting Agreement and its Custody Agreement and its Power of
Attorney, to sell, assign, transfer and deliver all of the Common Shares which
may sold by such Selling Stockholder under the Underwriting Agreement and to
comply with its other obligations under the Underwriting Agreement, its Custody
Agreement and its Power of Attorney.
(iv) Each of the Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney of such
Selling Stockholder has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by such
Selling Stockholder and is a valid and binding agreement of such Selling
Stockholder, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as rights to
indemnification thereunder may be limited by applicable law and except as the
enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights
generally or by general equitable principles.
B-1
(v) Assuming that the Underwriters purchase the Common Shares which
are sold by such Selling Stockholder pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement for
value, in good faith and without notice of any adverse claim, the delivery of
such Common Shares pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement will pass good and
valid title to such Common Shares, free and clear of any security interest,
mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance or other claim.
(vi) To the best of such counsel's knowledge, no consent, approval,
authorization, designation, declaration or other order of, or registration or
filing with, any court or governmental authority or agency, is required for the
consummation by such Selling Stockholder of the transactions contemplated in the
Underwriting Agreement (except as required under applicable state securities or
blue sky laws and from the NASD as to which such counsel need express no
opinion) except such as have been obtained or made, specifying same.
(vii) Upon the Underwriters obtaining control of the Common Shares to be
sold by the Selling Stockholders and assuming the Underwriters purchased such
Common Shares for value and without notice of any adverse claim to such Common
Shares within the meaning of Section 8-102 of the Uniform Commercial Code as
enacted in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, the Underwriters will have
acquired all rights of the Selling Stockholders in such Common Shares free of
any adverse claim, any lien in favor of the Company and any restrictions on
transfer imposed by the Company.
In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely (A) as to matters
involving the application of laws of any jurisdiction other than the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the General Corporation Law of the
State of California, the Business Corporation Law of the State of New York or
the federal law of the United States, to the extent they deem proper and
specified in such opinion, upon the opinion (which shall be dated the First
Closing Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, shall be
satisfactory in form and substance to the Underwriters, shall expressly state
that the Underwriters may rely on such opinion as if it were addressed to them
and shall be furnished to the Representatives) of other counsel of good standing
whom they believe to be reliable and who are satisfactory to counsel for the
Underwriters; provided, however, that such counsel shall further state that they
believe that they and the Underwriters are justified in relying upon such
opinion of other counsel, and (B) as to matters of fact, to the extent they deem
proper, on certificates of the Selling Stockholders and public officials.
B-2
EXHIBIT C
LOCK UP AGREEMENT
Banc of America Securities LLC
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Inc.
First Union Securities, Inc.
As Representatives of the Several Underwriters
c/o Banc of America Securities LLC
000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Re: Caminus Corporation (the "Company")
Ladies and Gentlemen:
The undersigned is an owner of record or beneficially of certain shares of
Common Stock of the Company ("Common Stock") or securities convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock. The Company proposes to carry out
a public offering of Common Stock (the "Offering") for which you will act as
representatives of the underwriters. The undersigned recognizes that the
Offering will be of benefit to the undersigned and will benefit the Company by,
among other things, raising additional capital for its operations. The
undersigned acknowledges that you and the other underwriters are relying on the
representations and agreements of the undersigned contained in this letter in
carrying out the Offering and in entering into underwriting arrangements with
the Company with respect to the Offering.
In consideration of the foregoing, the undersigned hereby agrees that the
undersigned will not, without the prior written consent of Banc of America
Securities LLC (which consent may be withheld in its sole discretion), directly
or indirectly, sell, offer, contract or grant any option to sell (including
without limitation any short sale), pledge, transfer, establish an open "put
equivalent position" within the meaning of Rule 16a-1(h) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), or otherwise dispose of
any shares of Common Stock (other than by (i) selling shares of Common Stock in
the Offering or (ii) engaging in a registered or unregistered Specialized Term
Appreciation Retention Sale ("STARS") or similar prepaid forward securities
transaction with Banc of America Securities LLC or an affiliate thereof in
connection or concurrently with the Offering), options or warrants to acquire
shares of Common Stock, or securities exchangeable or exercisable for or
convertible into shares of Common Stock currently or hereafter owned either of
record or beneficially (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) by the
undersigned (other than (i) by bona fide gift, will or intestacy, (ii) to the
partners, shareholders, members or affiliates of the undersigned or (iii) if the
undersigned is a natural person, to the immediate family of the undersigned or
to a trust, the beneficiaries of which are exclusively the undersigned and/or
members of the immediate family of the undersigned, provided that any transferee
in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) agrees in writing to be bound by this Agreement),
or publicly announce the undersigned's intention to do any of the foregoing, for
a period commencing on the date hereof and continuing to a date 90 days after
the effective
C-1
date of the registration statement relating to the Offering (the "Effective
Date"). The undersigned also agrees and consents to the entry of stop transfer
instructions with the Company's transfer agent and registrar against the
transfer of shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock held by the undersigned except in
compliance with the foregoing restrictions.
It is understood that if the Effective Date has not occurred prior to May
31, 2002, or immediately upon written notification from the Company to Banc of
America Securities LLC that the Company is suspending or terminating the
Offering, this Agreement shall automatically terminate and the restrictions
contained herein shall be of no further force or effect.
This Lock Up Agreement is irrevocable and will be binding on the
undersigned and the respective successors, heirs, personal representatives, and
assigns of the undersigned.
Dated:
----------------------------
------------------------------------
Printed Name of Holder
------------------------------------
Signature
------------------------------------
Printed Name of Person Signing
------------------------------------
Capacity of Person Signing if
Signing as
Custodian, Trustee, or on Behalf of
an Entity
C-2