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EXHIBIT 1.1
_______________ SHARES
XXXXXX.XXX CORPORATION
CLASS A COMMON STOCK
($0.001 PAR VALUE PER SHARE)
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
__________, 1999
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_____________, 1999
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated
BancBoston Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx Inc.
Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxxx LLC
c/o Morgan Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated
0000 Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Dear Sirs and Mesdames:
XxXxxx.xxx Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "COMPANY"), proposes
to issue and sell to the several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the
"UNDERWRITERS") _______________ shares of its Class A Common Stock, $0.001 par
value per share (the "FIRM SHARES"). The Company also proposes to issue and sell
to the several Underwriters not more than an additional ______________ shares of
its Class A Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share (the "ADDITIONAL SHARES"),
if and to the extent that you, as Managers of the offering, shall have
determined to exercise, on behalf of the Underwriters, the right to purchase
such shares of common stock granted to the Underwriters in Section 2 hereof. The
Firm Shares and the Additional Shares are hereinafter collectively referred to
as the "SHARES." The shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock, $0.001 par
value per share, and shares of Class B Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share,
to be outstanding after giving effect to the sales contemplated hereby are
hereinafter referred to collectively as the "COMMON STOCK." In addition, Network
Associates, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("NAI") is a party to this Underwriting
Agreement for purposes of the third paragraph of Section 2 and Sections 7 and 8.
The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"COMMISSION") a registration statement, including a prospectus, relating to the
Shares. The registration statement as amended at the time it becomes effective,
including the information (if any) deemed to be part of the registration
statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430A under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "SECURITIES ACT"), is hereinafter
referred to as the "REGISTRATION STATEMENT"; the prospectus in the form first
used to confirm sales of Shares is hereinafter referred to as the "PROSPECTUS."
If the Company has filed an abbreviated registration statement to register
additional shares of Common Stock pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities
Act (the "RULE 462 REGISTRATION STATEMENT"), then any reference herein to the
term "REGISTRATION STATEMENT" shall be deemed to include such Rule 462
Registration Statement.
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated ("Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx") has agreed to
reserve a portion of the Shares to be purchased by it under this Agreement for
sale to the Company's directors, officers, employees and business associates and
other parties related to the Company (collectively, "Participants"), as set
forth in the Prospectus under the heading "Underwriters"
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(the "Directed Share Program"). The Shares to be sold by Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx and its
affiliates pursuant to the Directed Share Program are referred to hereinafter as
the "Directed Shares." Any Directed Shares not orally confirmed for purchase by
any Participants by the end of the business day on which this Agreement is
executed will be offered to the public by the Underwriters as set forth in the
Prospectus.
1. Representations and Warranties. The Company represents and warrants
to and agrees with each of the Underwriters that:
(a) The Registration Statement has become effective; no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect, and no
proceedings for such purpose are pending before or threatened by the Commission.
(b) (i) The Registration Statement, when it became effective, did not
contain and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading,
(ii) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus comply and, as amended or
supplemented, if applicable, will comply in all material respects with the
Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder and (iii) the Prospectus does not contain and, as amended or
supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein,
in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading,
except that the representations and warranties set forth in this paragraph do
not apply to statements or omissions in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus based upon information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the
Company in writing by such Underwriter through you expressly for use therein.
(c) The Company has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a
corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation, has the corporate power and authority to own its property and to
conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and is duly qualified to
transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the
conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such
qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in
good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(d) Each subsidiary of the Company has been duly incorporated, is
validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its incorporation, has the corporate power and authority to own
its property and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and is
duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction
in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property
requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so
qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the
Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; all of the issued shares of
capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company have been duly and validly
authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned directly
by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims.
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(e) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered
by the Company.
(f) Upon the filing of the Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement, the authorized
capital stock of the Company will conform as to legal matters to the description
thereof contained in the Prospectus.
(g) The shares of Common Stock outstanding prior to the issuance of
the Shares have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable.
(h) The Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued and
delivered in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will be validly
issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of such Shares will not
be subject to any preemptive or similar rights.
(i) The execution and delivery by the Company of, and the performance
by the Company of its obligations under, this Agreement will not contravene any
provision of applicable law or the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of
the Company or any agreement or other instrument binding upon the Company or any
of its subsidiaries that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries, taken
as a whole, or any judgment, order or decree of any governmental body, agency or
court having jurisdiction over the Company or any subsidiary, and no consent,
approval, authorization or order of, or qualification with, any governmental
body or agency is required for the performance by the Company of its obligations
under this Agreement, except such as may be required by the securities or Blue
Sky laws of the various states in connection with the offer and sale of the
Shares.
(j) There has not occurred any material adverse change, or any
development involving a prospective material adverse change, in the condition,
financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations of the
Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth in the
Prospectus (exclusive of any amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the
date of this Agreement).
(k) There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or
threatened to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or to
which any of the properties of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject
that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus and are not so described or any statutes, regulations, contracts or
other documents that are required to be described in the Registration Statement
or the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement that
are not described or filed as required.
(l) Each preliminary prospectus filed as part of the registration
statement as originally filed or as part of any amendment thereto, or filed
pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, complied when so filed in all
material respects with the Securities Act and the applicable rules and
regulations of the Commission thereunder.
(m) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and
sale of the Shares and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in
the Prospectus, will not be an "investment company" as such term is defined in
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
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(n) The Company and its subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with any
and all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws and regulations
relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment or
hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants
("ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS"), (ii) have received all permits, licenses or other
approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their
respective businesses and (iii) are in compliance with all terms and conditions
of any such permit, license or approval, except where such noncompliance with
Environmental Laws, failure to receive required permits, licenses or other
approvals or failure to comply with the terms and conditions of such permits,
licenses or approvals would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a material
adverse effect on the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(o) There are no costs or liabilities associated with Environmental
Laws (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures
required for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with Environmental
Laws or any permit, license or approval, any related constraints on operating
activities and any potential liabilities to third parties) which would, singly
or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(p) Other than as described in the Prospectus, there are no
contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any person
granting such person the right to require the Company to file a registration
statement under the Securities Act with respect to any securities of the Company
or to require the Company to include such securities with the Shares registered
pursuant to the Registration Statement.
(q) The Company has complied with all provisions of Section 517.075,
Florida Statutes relating to doing business with the Government of Cuba or with
any person or affiliate located in Cuba.
(r) Except as described in the Prospectus, subsequent to the
respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement
and the Prospectus, (1) the Company and its subsidiaries have not incurred any
material liability or obligation, direct or contingent, nor entered into any
material transaction not in the ordinary course of business; (2) the Company has
not purchased any of its outstanding capital stock, nor declared, paid or
otherwise made any dividend or distribution of any kind on its capital stock
other than ordinary and customary dividends; and (3) there has not been any
material change in the capital stock, short-term debt or long-term debt of the
Company and its subsidiaries, except in each case as described in the
Prospectus.
(s) The Company and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title
to all personal property owned by them which is material to the business of the
Company and its subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances and defects except such as are described in the Prospectus or such
as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not interfere with
the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and its
subsidiaries; and any real property and buildings held under lease by the
Company and its subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and
enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere
with the use made and proposed to be made of such
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property and buildings by the Company and its subsidiaries, in each case except
as described in the Prospectus. The Company owns no real property.
(t) The Company and its subsidiaries own or possess, or can acquire
on reasonable terms, all material patents, patent rights, licenses, inventions,
copyrights, know-how (including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or
unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures),
trademarks, service marks and trade names currently employed by them in
connection with the business now operated by them, and neither the Company nor
any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of infringement of or conflict
with asserted rights of others with respect to any of the foregoing which,
singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or
finding, would have a material adverse affect on the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(u) No material labor dispute with the employees of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries exists, except as described in the Prospectus, or, to
the knowledge of the Company, is imminent; and the Company is not aware of any
existing, threatened or imminent labor disturbance by the employees of any of
its principal suppliers, manufacturers or contractors that could have a material
adverse effect on the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(v) The Company and its subsidiaries are collectively insured by the
insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks
and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which they
are engaged; neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has been refused
any insurance coverage sought or applied for; and neither the Company nor any of
its subsidiaries has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its
existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain
similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its
business at a cost that would not have a material adverse effect on the Company
and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except as described in the Prospectus.
(w) The Company and its subsidiaries possess all certificates,
authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state or foreign
regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses, except
to the extent that the failure to obtain such certificates, authorizations and
permits would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its
subsidiaries taken as a whole, and neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation
or modification of any such certificate, authorization or permit which, singly
or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or
finding, would have a material adverse effect on the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except as described the Prospectus
(x) The Company and each of its subsidiaries maintain a system of
internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (1)
transactions are executed in accordance with management's general or specific
authorizations; (2) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation
of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles and to maintain asset accountability; (3) access to assets is
permitted only in accordance with management's general or specific
authorization; and (4) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with
the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with
respect to any differences.
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(y) The Company has reviewed its operations and that of its
subsidiaries to evaluate the extent to which the business or operations of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries will be affected by the Year 2000 Problem
(that is, any significant risk that computer hardware or software applications
used by the Company and its subsidiaries will not, in the case of dates or time
periods occurring after December 31, 1999, function at least as effectively as
in the case of dates or time periods occurring prior to January 1, 2000); as a
result of such review, (i) the Company has no reason to believe, and does not
believe, that (A) there are any issues related to the Company's preparedness to
address the Year 2000 Problem that are of a character required to be described
or referred to in the Registration Statement or Prospectus which have not been
accurately described in the Registration Statement or Prospectus and (B) the
Year 2000 Problem will have a material adverse effect on the condition,
financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business or operations of the
Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or result in any material loss
or interference with the business or operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and (ii) the Company reasonably believes, after
due inquiry, that the suppliers, vendors, customers or other material third
parties used or served by the Company and such subsidiaries are addressing or
will address the Year 2000 Problem in a timely manner, except to the extent that
a failure to address the Year 2000 Problem by any supplier, vendor, customer or
material third party would not have a material adverse effect on the condition,
financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business or operations of the
Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(z) Each of NAI and the Company have all requisite corporate power
and authority to enter into each of the Intercompany Agreements and to
consummate the transactions contemplated thereby and each of the Intercompany
Agreements has been duly and validly executed and delivered by NAI and the
Company, are in full force and effect and constitute a valid and binding
obligation of NAI and the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms.
(aa) The Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any preliminary
prospectus comply, and any amendments or supplements thereto will comply, with
any applicable laws or regulations of foreign jurisdictions in which the
Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus, as amended or supplemented, if
applicable, are distributed in connection with the Directed Share Program.
(bb) No consent, approval, authorization or order of, or
qualification with, any governmental body or agency, other than those obtained,
is required in connection with the offering of the Directed Shares in any
jurisdiction where the Directed Shares are being offered.
(cc) The Company has not offered, or caused Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx or its
affiliates to offer, Shares to any person pursuant to the Directed Share Program
with the specific intent to unlawfully influence (i) a customer or supplier of
the Company to alter the customer's or supplier's level or type of business with
the Company, or (ii) a trade journalist or publication to write or publish
favorable information about the Company or its products.
2. Agreements to Sell and Purchase. The Company hereby agrees to sell to
the several Underwriters, and each Underwriter, upon the basis of the
representations and warranties herein contained, but subject to the conditions
hereinafter stated, agrees, severally and not
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jointly, to purchase from the Company the respective numbers of Firm Shares set
forth in Schedule I hereto opposite its name at $______ a share (the "PURCHASE
PRICE").
On the basis of the representations and warranties contained in this
Agreement, and subject to its terms and conditions, the Company agrees to sell
to the Underwriters the Additional Shares, and the Underwriters shall have a
one-time right to purchase, severally and not jointly, up to _______________
Additional Shares at the Purchase Price. If you, on behalf of the Underwriters,
elect to exercise such option, you shall so notify the Company in writing not
later than 30 days after the date of this Agreement, which notice shall specify
the number of Additional Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters and the date
on which such shares are to be purchased. Such date may be the same as the
Closing Date (as defined below) but not earlier than the Closing Date nor later
than ten business days after the date of such notice. Additional Shares may be
purchased as provided in Section 4 hereof solely for the purpose of covering
over-allotments made in connection with the offering of the Firm Shares. If any
Additional Shares are to be purchased, each Underwriter agrees, severally and
not jointly, to purchase the number of Additional Shares (subject to such
adjustments to eliminate fractional shares as you may determine) that bears the
same proportion to the total number of Additional Shares to be purchased as the
number of Firm Shares set forth in Schedule I hereto opposite the name of such
Underwriter bears to the total number of Firm Shares.
The Company and NAI each hereby agrees that, without the prior written
consent of Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated on behalf of the Underwriters, it
will not, during the period ending 180 days after the date of the Prospectus,
(i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to
purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or
warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or
indirectly, any shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or
exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock or (ii) enter into any swap or
other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the
economic consequences of ownership of the Common Stock, whether any such
transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery
of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise. The foregoing
sentence shall not apply to (A) the Shares to be sold hereunder or (B) the
issuance by the Company of shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of an option
or warrant or the conversion of a security outstanding on the date hereof of
which the Underwriters have been advised in writing or which is described in the
Prospectus.
3. Terms of Public Offering. The Company is advised by you that the
Underwriters propose to make a public offering of their respective portions of
the Shares as soon after the Registration Statement and this Agreement have
become effective as in your judgment is advisable. The Company is further
advised by you that the Shares are to be offered to the public initially at
$_____________ a share (the "PUBLIC OFFERING PRICE") and to certain dealers
selected by you at a price that represents a concession not in excess of $______
a share under the Public Offering Price, and that any Underwriter may allow, and
such dealers may reallow, a concession, not in excess of $_____ a share, to any
Underwriter or to certain other dealers.
4. Payment and Delivery. Payment for the Firm Shares shall be made to
the Company in Federal or other funds immediately available in New York City
against delivery of such Firm Shares for the respective accounts of the several
Underwriters at 10:00 a.m., New
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York City time, on ____________, 1999, or at such other time on the same or such
other date, not later than _________, 1999, as shall be designated in writing by
you. The time and date of such payment are hereinafter referred to as the
"CLOSING DATE."
Payment for any Additional Shares shall be made to the Company in
Federal or other funds immediately available in New York City against delivery
of such Additional Shares for the respective accounts of the several
Underwriters at 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date specified in the
notice described in Section 2 or at such other time on the same or on such other
date, in any event not later than _______, 1999, as shall be designated in
writing by you. The time and date of such payment are hereinafter referred to as
the "OPTION CLOSING DATE."
Certificates for the Firm Shares and Additional Shares shall be in
definitive form and registered in such names and in such denominations as you
shall request in writing not later than one full business day prior to the
Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be. The certificates
evidencing the Firm Shares and Additional Shares shall be delivered to you on
the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, for the
respective accounts of the several Underwriters, with any transfer taxes payable
in connection with the transfer of the Shares to the Underwriters duly paid,
against payment of the Purchase Price therefor.
5. Conditions to the Underwriters' Obligations. The obligations of the
Company to sell the Shares to the Underwriters and the several obligations of
the Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Shares on the Closing Date are
subject to the condition that the Registration Statement shall have become
effective not later than [_____] (New York City time) on the date hereof.
The several obligations of the Underwriters are subject to the following
further conditions:
(a) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement
and prior to the Closing Date:
(i) there shall not have occurred any downgrading, nor
shall any notice have been given of any intended or potential downgrading or of
any review for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the
possible change, in the rating accorded any of the Company's securities by any
"nationally recognized statistical rating organization," as such term is defined
for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Securities Act; and
(ii) there shall not have occurred any change, or any
development involving a prospective change, in the condition, financial or
otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth in the Prospectus (exclusive
of any amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this
Agreement) that, in your judgment, is material and adverse and that makes it, in
your judgment, impracticable to market the Shares on the terms and in the manner
contemplated in the Prospectus.
(b) The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date a
certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by an executive officer of the
Company, to the effect set forth in Section 5(a)(i) above and to the effect that
the representations and warranties of the Company
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contained in this Agreement are true and correct as of the Closing Date and that
the Company has complied with all of the agreements and satisfied all of the
conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder on or before the
Closing Date.
The officer signing and delivering such certificate may rely upon the
best of his or her knowledge as to proceedings threatened.
(c) The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date an
opinion of Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxx, Professional Corporation, outside
counsel for the Company, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that:
(i) the Company has been duly incorporated, is validly
existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of
its incorporation, has the corporate power and authority to own its property and
to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and is duly qualified to
transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the
conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such
qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in
good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(ii) each subsidiary of the Company has been duly
incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the
laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has the corporate power and
authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the
Prospectus and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in
each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or
leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the
failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material
adverse effect on the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(iii) the authorized capital stock of the Company conforms
as to legal matters to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus;
(iv) the shares of Common Stock outstanding prior to the
issuance of the Shares have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable;
(v) all of the issued shares of capital stock of each
subsidiary of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are
fully paid and non-assessable and, except as described in the Prospectus, are
owned directly by the Company or through a subsidiary of the Company and, to
such counsel's knowledge, are free and clear of all liens, encumbrances,
equities or claims;
(vi) the Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued
and delivered in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will be validly
issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of such Shares will not
be subject to any preemptive or similar rights;
(vii) this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed
and delivered by the Company and NAI;
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(viii) the execution and delivery by the Company and NAI
of, and the performance by each of the Company and NAI of its obligations under,
this Agreement will not contravene any provision of applicable law or the
certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Company or, to the best of such
counsel's knowledge, any agreement or other instrument binding upon the Company
or any of its subsidiaries that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, or, to the best of such counsel's knowledge, any judgment,
order or decree of any governmental body, agency or court having jurisdiction
over the Company or any subsidiary, and no consent, approval, authorization or
order of, or qualification with, any governmental body or agency is required for
the performance by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement, except
such as may be required by the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states
in connection with the offer and sale of the Shares;
(ix) the statements (A) in the Prospectus under the
captions "Risk Factors - Risks Related to our Relationship with Network
Associates - We do not own much of the core technology and intellectual property
underlying our current products and our currently planned products, - Our
agreements with Network Associates are not the result of arm's length
negotiations and as a result the agreements may be less favorable to us than
agreements negotiated at arm's length, - Network Associates' ability to exert
control over us following this offering could result in actions that are not
consistent with the interests of our other stockholders, particularly with
respect to a change of control, - We rely on Network Associates to adequately
protect and defend our licensed technology and intellectual property and any
failure by Network Associates to do so could adversely affect our business, -
Because we license our anti-virus and other technology from Network Associates,
our ability to compete in our markets depends in part on the success of Network
Associates' research and development and - We rely on Network Associates to
provide critical services to us, and any failure on its part to effectively do
so could adversely affect our business," "- Future sales of our common stock may
affect our stock price," "- Intellectual Property," "Legal Proceedings," "Share
Eligible for Future Sale," "Related Party Transactions - Intercompany
Agreements," "Description of Capital Stock" and "Underwriters" and (B) in the
Registration Statement in Items 14 and 15, in each case insofar as such
statements constitute summaries of the legal matters, documents or proceedings
referred to therein, fairly present the information called for with respect to
such legal matters, documents and proceedings and fairly summarize the matters
referred to therein;
(x) after due inquiry, such counsel does not know of any
legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or
any of its subsidiaries is a party or to which any of the properties of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject that are required to be described
in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not so described or of
any statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents that are required to be
described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed as
exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not described or filed as
required;
(xi) the Company is not and, after giving effect to the
offering and sale of the Shares and the application of the proceeds thereof as
described in the Prospectus, will not be an "investment company" as such term is
defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;
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(xii) each of NAI and the Company have all requisite
corporate power and authority to enter into each of the Intercompany Agreements
and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby and each of the
Intercompany Agreements has been duly and validly executed and delivered by NAI
and the Company, are in full force and effect and constitute a valid and binding
obligation of NAI and the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms;
(xiii) such counsel (A) is of the opinion that the
Registration Statement and Prospectus (except for financial statements and
schedules and other financial and statistical data included therein as to which
such counsel need not express any opinion) comply as to form in all material
respects with the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder, (B) has no reason to believe that (except for financial
statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data as to which
such counsel need not express any belief) the Registration Statement and the
prospectus included therein at the time the Registration Statement became
effective contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading and (C) has no reason to believe that (except
for financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data
as to which such counsel need not express any belief) the Prospectus contains
any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(d) The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date an
opinion of Xxxx Xxxx Xxxx & Freidenrich LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, dated
the Closing Date, covering the matters referred to in Sections 5(c)(vi),
5(c)(vii), 5(c)(ix) (but only as to the statements in the Prospectus under
"Description of Capital Stock" and "Underwriters") and 5(c)(xiii) above.
With respect to Section 5(c)(xiii) above, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx &
Xxxxxx, Professional Corporation and Xxxx Xxxx Xxxx & Freidenrich LLP may state
that their opinion and belief are based upon their participation in the
preparation of the Registration Statement and Prospectus and any amendments or
supplements thereto and review and discussion of the contents thereof, but are
without independent check or verification, except as specified.
The opinion of Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxx, Professional
Corporation described in Section 5(c) above shall be rendered to the
Underwriters at the request of the Company and shall so state therein.
(e) The Underwriters shall have received, on each of the date
hereof and the Closing Date, a letter dated the date hereof or the Closing Date,
as the case may be, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, from
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent public accountants, containing
statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants'
"comfort letters" to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and
certain financial information contained in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus; provided that the letter delivered on the Closing Date shall use a
"cut-off date" not earlier than the date hereof.
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(f) The "lock-up" agreements, each substantially in the form of
Exhibit A hereto, between you and certain shareholders, officers and directors
of the Company relating to sales and certain other dispositions of shares of
Common Stock or certain other securities, delivered to you on or before the date
hereof, shall be in full force and effect on the Closing Date.
The several obligations of the Underwriters to purchase Additional
Shares hereunder are subject to the delivery to you on the Option Closing Date
of such documents as you may reasonably request with respect to the good
standing of the Company, the due authorization and issuance of the Additional
Shares and other matters related to the issuance of the Additional Shares.
6. Covenants of the Company. In further consideration of the agreements
of the Underwriters herein contained, the Company covenants with each
Underwriter as follows:
(a) To furnish to you, without charge, four signed copies of the
Registration Statement (including exhibits thereto) and for delivery to each
other Underwriter a conformed copy of the Registration Statement (without
exhibits thereto) and to furnish to you in New York City, without charge, prior
to 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the business day next succeeding the date of
this Agreement and during the period mentioned in Section 6(c) below, as many
copies of the Prospectus and any supplements and amendments thereto or to the
Registration Statement as you may reasonably request.
(b) Before amending or supplementing the Registration Statement
or the Prospectus, to furnish to you a copy of each such proposed amendment or
supplement and not to file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which
you reasonably object, and to file with the Commission within the applicable
period specified in Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act any prospectus required
to be filed pursuant to such Rule.
(c) If, during such period after the first date of the public
offering of the Shares as in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters the
Prospectus is required by law to be delivered in connection with sales by an
Underwriter or dealer, any event shall occur or condition exist as a result of
which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when the Prospectus is
delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or if, in the opinion of counsel for
the Underwriters, it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus to
comply with applicable law, forthwith to prepare, file with the Commission and
furnish, at its own expense, to the Underwriters and to the dealers (whose names
and addresses you will furnish to the Company) to which Shares may have been
sold by you on behalf of the Underwriters and to any other dealers upon request,
either amendments or supplements to the Prospectus so that the statements in the
Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the
circumstances when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, be misleading or
so that the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will comply with law.
(d) To endeavor to qualify the Shares for offer and sale under
the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions as you shall reasonably
request.
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(e) To make generally available to the Company's security holders
and to you as soon as practicable an earning statement covering the twelve-month
period ending December 31, 2000 that satisfies the provisions of Section 11(a)
of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder.
(f) Whether or not the transactions contemplated in this
Agreement are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, to pay or cause to be
paid all expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this
Agreement, including: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company's
counsel and the Company's accountants in connection with the registration and
delivery of the Shares under the Securities Act and all other fees or expenses
in connection with the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement, any
preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus and amendments and supplements to any of
the foregoing, including all printing costs associated therewith, and the
mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers, in the
quantities hereinabove specified, (ii) all costs and expenses related to the
transfer and delivery of the Shares to the Underwriters, including any transfer
or other taxes payable thereon, (iii) the cost of printing or producing any Blue
Sky or Legal Investment memorandum in connection with the offer and sale of the
Shares under state securities laws and all expenses in connection with the
qualification of the Shares for offer and sale under state securities laws as
provided in Section 6(d) hereof, including filing fees and the reasonable fees
and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with such
qualification and in connection with the Blue Sky or Legal Investment
memorandum, (iv) all filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of
counsel to the Underwriters incurred in connection with the review and
qualification of the offering of the Shares by the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc., (v) all fees and expenses in connection with the
preparation and filing of the registration statement on Form 8-A relating to the
Common Stock and all costs and expenses incident to listing the Shares on the
Nasdaq National Market, (vi) the cost of printing certificates representing the
Shares, (vii) the costs and charges of any transfer agent, registrar or
depositary, (viii) the costs and expenses of the Company relating to investor
presentations on any "road show" undertaken in connection with the marketing of
the offering of the Shares, including, without limitation, expenses associated
with the production of road show slides and graphics, fees and expenses of any
consultants engaged in connection with the road show presentations with the
prior approval of the Company, travel and lodging expenses of the
representatives and officers of the Company and any such consultants, and 50% of
the cost of any aircraft chartered in connection with the road show, (ix) all
reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel incurred by the Underwriters in
connection with the Directed Share Program and stamp duties, similar taxes or
duties or other taxes, if any, incurred by the Underwriters in connection with
the Directed Share Program, and (x) all other costs and expenses incident to the
performance of the obligations of the Company hereunder for which provision is
not otherwise made in this Section. It is understood, however, that except as
provided in this Section, Section 7 entitled "Indemnity and Contribution", and
the last paragraph of Section 10 below, the Underwriters will pay all of their
costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of their counsel, stock
transfer taxes payable on resale of any of the Shares by them and any
advertising expenses connected with any offers they may make.
(g) To place stop transfer orders on any Directed Shares that
have been sold to Participants subject to the 180-day restriction on sale,
transfer, assignment, pledge or hypothecation imposed by NASD Regulation, Inc.
under its Interpretative Material 2110-1 on
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free-riding and withholding to the extent necessary to ensure compliance with
the 180-day restrictions.
(h) To comply with all applicable securities and other applicable
laws, rules and regulations in each jurisdiction in which the Directed Shares
are offered in connection with the Directed Share Program.
7. Indemnity and Contribution.
(a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each
Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the
meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "EXCHANGE ACT"), from and
against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including, without
limitation, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with
defending or investigating any such action or claim) caused by any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the
Registration Statement or any amendment thereof, any preliminary prospectus or
the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented if the Company shall have furnished
any amendments or supplements thereto), or caused by any omission or alleged
omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such
losses, claims, damages or liabilities are caused by any such untrue statement
or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission based upon information
relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such
Underwriter through you expressly for use therein; provided, however that the
foregoing indemnity agreement with respect to any preliminary prospectus shall
not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter, or any person controlling such
Underwriter, from whom the person asserting any such losses, claims, damages or
liabilities purchased Shares, if a copy of the Prospectus (as then amended or
supplemented if the Company shall have furnished any amendments or supplements
thereto ) was not sent or given by or on behalf of such Underwriter, if required
by law so to have been delivered, at or prior to the written confirmation of the
sale of the Shares to such person, and if the Prospectus (as so amended or
supplemented) would have cured the defect giving rise to such losses, claims,
damages or liabilities.
(b) Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to
indemnify and hold harmless NAI, the Company, and their respective directors,
and officers who sign the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who
controls the Company within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities
Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act to the same extent as the foregoing
indemnity from the Company and NAI to such Underwriter, but only with reference
to information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing
by such Underwriter through you expressly for use in the Registration Statement,
any preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or any amendments or supplements
thereto.
(c) In case any proceeding (including any governmental
investigation) shall be instituted involving any person in respect of which
indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 7(a) or 7(b), such person (the
"INDEMNIFIED PARTY") shall promptly notify the person against whom such
indemnity may be sought (the "INDEMNIFYING PARTY") in writing and the
indemnifying party, upon request of the indemnified party, shall retain counsel
reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified
party and any others the
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indemnifying party may designate in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and
disbursements of such counsel related to such proceeding. In any such
proceeding, any indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own
counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of
such indemnified party unless (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified
party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the
named parties to any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include
both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party and representation of both
parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential
differing interests between them. It is understood that the indemnifying party
shall not, in respect of the legal expenses of any indemnified party in
connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction,
be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition
to any local counsel) for all such indemnified parties and that all such fees
and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Such firm shall be
designated in writing by Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated, in the case of
parties indemnified pursuant to Section 7(a), and by the Company, in the case of
parties indemnified pursuant to Section 7(b). The indemnifying party shall not
be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written
consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for
the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party
from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment.
Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party
shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party
for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the second and third
sentences of this paragraph, the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be
liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent
if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by such
indemnifying party of the aforesaid request and (ii) such indemnifying party
shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request
prior to the date of such settlement. No indemnifying party shall, without the
prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any
pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or
could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such
indemnified party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of
such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter
of such proceeding.
(d) To the extent the indemnification provided for in Section
7(a) or 7(b) is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient in respect
of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein, then each
indemnifying party under such paragraph, in lieu of indemnifying such
indemnified party thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by
such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or
liabilities (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative
benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the
other hand from the offering of the Shares or (ii) if the allocation provided by
clause 7(d)(i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as
is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause
7(d)(i) above but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of
the Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the statements or
omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well
as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received
by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand in
connection with the offering of the Shares shall be deemed to be in the same
respective proportions as the net proceeds from the offering of the Shares
(before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the total underwriting
discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, in each case
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as set forth in the table on the cover of the Prospectus, bear to the aggregate
Public Offering Price of the Shares. The relative fault of the Company on the
one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand shall be determined by reference
to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a
material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact
relates to information supplied by the Company or by the Underwriters and the
parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to
correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Underwriters' respective
obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 7 are several in proportion
to the respective number of Shares they have purchased hereunder, and not joint.
(e) The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be
just or equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7 were determined by
pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for
such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of
the equitable considerations referred to in Section 7(d). The amount paid or
payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages and
liabilities referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph shall be deemed
to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other
expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with
investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the
provisions of this Section 7, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any
amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Shares
underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public
exceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter has otherwise been
required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission
or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within
the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to
contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent
misrepresentation. The remedies provided for in this Section 7 are not exclusive
and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to
any indemnified party at law or in equity.
(f) The indemnity and contribution provisions contained in this
Section 7 and the representations, warranties and other statements of the
Company contained in this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and
effect regardless of (i) any termination of this Agreement, (ii) any
investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any person controlling
any Underwriter or by or on behalf of the Company, its officers or directors or
any person controlling the Company and (iii) acceptance of and payment for any
of the Shares.
8. Directed Share Program Indemnification.
(a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx and its affiliates and each person, if any, who controls Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
or its affiliates within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act
or Section 20 of the Exchange Act ("Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entities"), from and against
any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including, without
limitation, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with
defending or investigating any such action or claim) (i) caused by any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any
material prepared by or with the consent of the Company for distribution to
Participants in connection with the Directed Share Program, or caused by any
omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; (ii)
caused by the failure of
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any Participant to pay for and accept delivery of Directed Shares that the
Participant has agreed to purchase; or (iii) related to, arising out of, or in
connection with the Directed Share Program other than losses, claims, damages or
liabilities (or expenses relating thereto) that are finally judicially
determined to have resulted from the bad faith or gross negligence of Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx Entities.
(b) In case any proceeding (including any governmental
investigation) shall be instituted involving any Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity in
respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 8(a), the Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx Entity seeking indemnity shall promptly notify the Company in writing
and the Company, upon request of the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity, shall retain counsel
reasonably satisfactory to the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity to represent the Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx Entity and any other indemnified party the Company may designate in such
proceeding and shall pay the fees and disbursements of such counsel related to
such proceeding. In any such proceeding, any Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity shall have
the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel
shall be at the expense of such Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity unless (i) the Company
shall have agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to
any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the Company
and the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity and representation of both parties by the same
counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests
between them. The Company shall not, in respect of the legal expenses of the
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entities in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings
the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one
separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Entities. Any such firm for the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entities shall be designated in
writing by Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx. The Company shall not be liable for any settlement of
any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such
consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the Company agrees to
indemnify the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entities from and against any loss or liability by
reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence,
if at any time a Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity shall have requested the Company to
reimburse it for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the second and
third sentences of this paragraph, the Company agrees that it shall be liable
for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i)
such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by the Company
of the aforesaid request and (ii) the Company shall not have reimbursed the
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity in accordance with such request prior to the date of such
settlement. The Company shall not, without the prior written consent of Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in
respect of which any Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity is or could have been a party and
indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity, unless
such settlement includes an unconditional release of the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entities
from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding.
(c) To the extent the indemnification provided for in Section
8(a) is unavailable to a Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity or insufficient in respect of any
losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein, then the Company, in
lieu of indemnifying the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity thereunder, shall contribute to
the amount paid or payable by the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity as a result of such
losses, claims, damages or liabilities (i) in such proportion as is appropriate
to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entities on the other hand from the offering of the Directed
Shares or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause 8(c)(i) above is not
permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is
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appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause
8(c)(i) above but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of
the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entities on the other hand in connection with the statements
or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as
well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits
received by the Company on the one hand and of the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entities on
the other hand in connection with the offering of the Directed Shares shall be
deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the net proceeds from the
offering of the Directed Shares (before deducting expenses) and the total
underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entities
for the Directed Shares, bear to the aggregate Public Offering Price of the
Shares. If the loss, claim, damage or liability is caused by an untrue or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact, the relative fault of the Company
on the one hand and the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entities on the other hand shall be
determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged
untrue statement or the omission or alleged omission relates to information
supplied by the Company or by the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entities and the parties'
relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or
prevent such statement or omission.
(d) The Company and the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entities agree that it
would not be just or equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 8 were
determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entities were
treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation
that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in
Section 8(c). The amount paid or payable by the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entities as a
result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in the
immediately preceding paragraph shall be deemed to include, subject to the
limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by
the Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entities in connection with investigating or defending any
such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8, no
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of
the amount by which the total price at which the Directed Shares distributed to
the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages that
such Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such
untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. The remedies
provided for in this Section 8 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights
or remedies which may otherwise be available to any Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity at law
or in equity.
(e) The indemnity and contribution provisions contained in this
Section 8 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of (i)
any termination of this Agreement, (ii) any investigation made by or on behalf
of any Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity or the Company and NAI and their respective
officers or directors or any person controlling the Company and (iii) acceptance
of and payment for any of the Directed Shares.
9. NAI Guarantee of Company Obligations.
(a) The Underwriters or Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx shall promptly notify NAI
of any claim for indemnification pursuant to Section 7 or 8.
(b) In the event that the Underwriters or Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx shall
have properly made any request for indemnification pursuant to Section 7 or 8 or
made a legal claim for damages in
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connection with a breach of the Company's representations and warranties set for
in Section 1, and the Company (i) shall have failed to pay such amount or
otherwise failed to satisfy its obligations set forth in Section 1, 7 or 8, as
the case maybe, within 30 days of such request, or (ii) shall be, in such
indemnified party's reasonable judgment, unable or unwilling to satisfy such
obligations, NAI shall promptly indemnify such indemnified party to the same
extent as the Company shall be required to indemnify such indemnified party, or
shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party to the
same extent as the Company shall be required to contribute to such amount in the
event indemnification is unavailable or is insufficient as contemplated by
Section 7(d) or 8(c).
(c) The indemnity and contribution provision contained in this
Section 9 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of (i)
any termination of this Agreement, (ii) any investigation made by or on behalf
of any Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Entity or the Company and its officers or directors or any
person controlling the Company and (iii) acceptance of and payment for any of
the Directed Shares.
10. Termination. This Agreement shall be subject to termination by
notice given by you to the Company, if (a) after the execution and delivery of
this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date (i) trading generally shall have
been suspended or materially limited on or by, as the case may be, any of the
New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, the National Association
of Securities Dealers, Inc., the Chicago Board of Options Exchange, the Chicago
Mercantile Exchange or the Chicago Board of Trade, (ii) trading of any
securities of the Company shall have been suspended on any exchange or in any
over-the-counter market, (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking
activities in New York shall have been declared by either Federal or New York
State authorities or (iv) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation
of hostilities or any change in financial markets or any calamity or crisis
that, in your judgment, is material and adverse and (b) in the case of any of
the events specified in clauses 10(a)(i) through 10(a)(iv), such event, singly
or together with any other such event, makes it, in your judgment, impracticable
to market the Shares on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the
Prospectus.
11. Effectiveness; Defaulting Underwriters. This Agreement shall become
effective upon the execution and delivery hereof by the parties hereto.
If, on the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be,
any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Shares that
it has or they have agreed to purchase hereunder on such date, and the aggregate
number of Shares which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but
failed or refused to purchase is not more than one-tenth of the aggregate number
of the Shares to be purchased on such date, the other Underwriters shall be
obligated severally in the proportions that the number of Firm Shares set forth
opposite their respective names in Schedule I bears to the aggregate number of
Firm Shares set forth opposite the names of all such non-defaulting
Underwriters, or in such other proportions as you may specify, to purchase the
Shares which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or
refused to purchase on such date; provided that in no event shall the number of
Shares that any Underwriter has agreed to purchase pursuant to this Agreement be
increased pursuant to this Section 11 by an amount in excess of one-ninth of
such number of Shares without the written consent of such Underwriter. If, on
the Closing Date, any Underwriter or Underwriters
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shall fail or refuse to purchase Firm Shares and the aggregate number of Firm
Shares with respect to which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the
aggregate number of Firm Shares to be purchased, and arrangements satisfactory
to you and the Company for the purchase of such Firm Shares are not made within
36 hours after such default, this Agreement shall terminate without liability on
the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company. In any such case
either you or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date, but
in no event for longer than seven days, in order that the required changes, if
any, in the Registration Statement and in the Prospectus or in any other
documents or arrangements may be effected. If, on the Option Closing Date, any
Underwriter or Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Additional Shares
and the aggregate number of Additional Shares with respect to which such default
occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate number of Additional Shares to be
purchased, the non-defaulting Underwriters shall have the option to (i)
terminate their obligation hereunder to purchase Additional Shares or (ii)
purchase not less than the number of Additional Shares that such non-defaulting
Underwriters would have been obligated to purchase in the absence of such
default. Any action taken under this paragraph shall not relieve any defaulting
Underwriter from liability in respect of any default of such Underwriter under
this Agreement.
If this Agreement shall be terminated by the Underwriters, or any of
them, because of any failure or refusal on the part of the Company to comply
with the terms or to fulfill any of the conditions of this Agreement, or if for
any reason the Company shall be unable to perform its obligations under this
Agreement, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters or such Underwriters as
have so terminated this Agreement with respect to themselves, severally, for all
out-of-pocket expenses (including the fees and disbursements of their counsel)
reasonably incurred by such Underwriters in connection with this Agreement or
the offering contemplated hereunder.
12. Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the
signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.
13. Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York.
14. Headings. The headings of the sections of this Agreement have been
inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed a part of
this Agreement.
Very truly yours,
XxXxxx.xxx Corporation
By:
------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
Network Associates, Inc.
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By:
------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
Accepted as of the date hereof
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated
BancBoston Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx Inc.
Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxxx LLC
Acting severally on behalf
of themselves and the
several Underwriters named
in Schedule I hereto.
By: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated
By:
---------------------------------
Name:
Title:
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SCHEDULE I
NUMBER OF
FIRM SHARES
UNDERWRITER TO BE PURCHASED
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated
BancBoston Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx Inc.
Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxxx LLC
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EXHIBIT A
FORM OF LOCK-UP LETTER
Lock-up Letter
September 1, 1999
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated
BancBoston Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxxx
c/o Morgan Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated
0000 Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Dear Sirs and Mesdames:
The undersigned understands that Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated
("XXXXXX XXXXXXX") proposes to enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the
"UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT") with XxXxxx.xxx Corporation, a Delaware corporation
(the "COMPANY") providing for the public offering (the "PUBLIC OFFERING") by the
several Underwriters, including Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx (the "UNDERWRITERS"), of shares
(the "SHARES") of the Class A Common Stock, par value $0.001, of the Company
(the "COMMON STOCK").
To induce the Underwriters that may participate in the Public Offering
to continue their efforts in connection with the Public Offering, the
undersigned hereby agrees that, without the prior written consent of Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx on behalf of the Underwriters, it will not, during the period commencing
on the date hereof and ending 180 days after the date of the final prospectus
relating to the Public Offering (the "Prospectus"), (1) offer, pledge, sell,
contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option
or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend, or
otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of Common
Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for
Common Stock or (2) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to
another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of
Common Stock, whether any such transaction described in clause (1) or (2) above
is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash
or otherwise. The foregoing sentence shall not apply to (a) the sale of any
Shares to the Underwriters pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement or (b)
transactions relating to shares of Common Stock or other securities acquired in
open market transactions after the completion of the Public Offering.
Notwithstanding the foregoing (i) gifts and transfers by will or intestacy or
(ii) transfers to (A) the undersigned's members, partners, affiliates or
immediate family or (B) a trust, the beneficiaries of which are the undersigned
and/or members of the undersigned's immediate family, shall not be prohibited by
this agreement; provided that (x) the donee or transferee agrees in writing to
be bound by the foregoing in the same manner as it applies to the
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undersigned and (y) if the donor or transferor is a reporting person subject to
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), any
gifts or transfers made in accordance with this paragraph shall not require such
person to, and such person shall not voluntarily, file a report of such
transaction of Form 4 under the Exchange Act. "Immediate family" shall mean
spouse, lineal descendants, father, mother, brother or sister of the transferor
and father, mother, brother or sister of the transferor's spouse. In addition,
the undersigned agrees that, without the prior written consent of Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
on behalf of the Underwriters, it will not, during the period commencing on the
date hereof and ending 180 days after the date of the Prospectus, make any
demand for or exercise any right with respect to, the registration of any shares
of Common Stock or any security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable
for Common Stock.
Whether or not the Public Offering actually occurs depends on a number
of factors, including market conditions. Any Public Offering will only be made
pursuant to an Underwriting Agreement, the terms of which are subject to
negotiation between the Company and the Underwriters.
REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK
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Very truly yours,
--------------------------------
(Signature)
--------------------------------
(Name)
--------------------------------
--------------------------------
(Address)
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