AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER Dated as of August 27, 2008 Among RICOH COMPANY, LTD., KEYSTONE ACQUISITION, INC. and IKON OFFICE SOLUTIONS, INC.
Exhibit
2.1
EXECUTION COPY
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Dated as of August 27, 2008
Among
RICOH COMPANY, LTD.,
KEYSTONE ACQUISITION, INC.
and
IKON OFFICE SOLUTIONS, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I |
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The Merger |
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SECTION 1.01. The Merger
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1 | |||
SECTION 1.02. Closing
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1 | |||
SECTION 1.03. Effective Time
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2 | |||
SECTION 1.04. Effects
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2 | |||
SECTION 1.05. Articles of Incorporation and Code of Regulations
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2 | |||
SECTION 1.06. Directors
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2 | |||
SECTION 1.07. Officers
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2 | |||
ARTICLE II |
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Effect on the Capital Stock of the Constituent Corporations; Exchange of Certificates |
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SECTION 2.01. Effect on Capital Stock
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2 | |||
SECTION 2.02. Exchange of Certificates
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4 | |||
ARTICLE III |
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Representations and Warranties of the Company |
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SECTION 3.01. Organization, Standing and Power
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6 | |||
SECTION 3.02. Significant Company Subsidiaries; Equity Interests
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7 | |||
SECTION 3.03. Capital Structure
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7 | |||
SECTION 3.04. Authority; Execution and Delivery; Enforceability
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9 | |||
SECTION 3.05. No Conflicts; Consents, Permits
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9 | |||
SECTION 3.06. SEC Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities
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10 | |||
SECTION 3.07. Information Supplied
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12 | |||
SECTION 3.08. Absence of Certain Changes or Events
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12 | |||
SECTION 3.09. Taxes
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13 | |||
SECTION 3.10. Labor Relations
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14 | |||
SECTION 3.11. Employee Benefits
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14 | |||
SECTION 3.12. Litigation
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17 | |||
SECTION 3.13. Compliance with Applicable Laws
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17 | |||
SECTION 3.14. Material Contracts
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17 | |||
SECTION 3.15. Intellectual Property
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19 | |||
SECTION 3.16. Owned and Leased Real Properties
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20 | |||
SECTION 3.17. Transactions with Affiliates
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20 | |||
SECTION 3.18. Environmental Matters
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20 | |||
SECTION 3.19. Takeover Statutes
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21 | |||
SECTION 3.20. Brokers
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21 |
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SECTION 3.21. Opinion of Financial Advisor
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21 | |||
ARTICLE IV |
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Representations and Warranties of Parent and Sub |
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SECTION 4.01. Organization, Standing and Power
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22 | |||
SECTION 4.02. Sub
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22 | |||
SECTION 4.03. Authority; Execution and Delivery; Enforceability
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22 | |||
SECTION 4.04. No Conflicts; Consents
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22 | |||
SECTION 4.05. Information Supplied
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23 | |||
SECTION 4.06. Ownership of Company Common Stock
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23 | |||
SECTION 4.07. Brokers
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24 | |||
SECTION 4.08. Financing
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24 | |||
ARTICLE V |
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Covenants Relating to Conduct of Business |
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SECTION 5.01. Conduct of Business
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24 | |||
SECTION 5.02. No Solicitation
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28 | |||
ARTICLE VI |
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Additional Agreements |
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SECTION 6.01. Preparation of Proxy Statement; Shareholders Meeting
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31 | |||
SECTION 6.02. Access to Information; Confidentiality
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32 | |||
SECTION 6.03. Best Efforts; Notification
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33 | |||
SECTION 6.04. Company Equity Awards and Long-Term Incentive Awards
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34 | |||
SECTION 6.05. Benefit Plans
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36 | |||
SECTION 6.06. Indemnification
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37 | |||
SECTION 6.07. Fees and Expenses
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39 | |||
SECTION 6.08. Public Announcements
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41 | |||
SECTION 6.09. Transfer Taxes
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41 | |||
SECTION 6.10. Shareholder Litigation
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41 | |||
ARTICLE VII |
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Conditions Precedent |
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SECTION 7.01. Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation To Effect the Merger
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42 | |||
SECTION 7.02. Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Sub
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42 | |||
SECTION 7.03. Conditions to Obligation of the Company
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43 |
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ARTICLE VIII |
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Termination, Amendment and Waiver |
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SECTION 8.01. Termination
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43 | |||
SECTION 8.02. Effect of Termination
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44 | |||
SECTION 8.03. Amendment
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45 | |||
SECTION 8.04. Extension; Waiver
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45 | |||
SECTION 8.05. Procedure for Termination
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45 | |||
ARTICLE IX |
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General Provisions |
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SECTION 9.01. Nonsurvival of Representations and Warranties
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45 | |||
SECTION 9.02. Notices
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45 | |||
SECTION 9.03. Definitions
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47 | |||
SECTION 9.04. Interpretation; Disclosure Letters
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48 | |||
SECTION 9.05. Severability
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48 | |||
SECTION 9.06. Counterparts
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48 | |||
SECTION 9.07. Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries
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49 | |||
SECTION 9.08. Governing Law
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49 | |||
SECTION 9.09. Assignment
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49 | |||
SECTION 9.10. Enforcement
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49 | |||
SECTION 9.11. Index of Defined Terms
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50 |
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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER dated as of August 27, 2008, among RICOH
COMPANY, LTD., a Japanese corporation (“Parent”), KEYSTONE
ACQUISITION, INC., an Ohio corporation (“Sub”) and a direct or
indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Parent, and IKON OFFICE SOLUTIONS,
INC., an Ohio corporation (the “Company”).
WHEREAS Parent, Sub and the Company desire to merge Sub into the Company (the
“Merger”) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, whereby
each issued share of common stock, without par value, of the Company (“Company Common
Stock”) not owned by Parent, Sub or the Company shall be converted into the right to receive
$17.25 in cash;
WHEREAS Parent wishes to retain certain Company Employees (as defined herein) following the
Closing and to continue to benefit from their services and, accordingly, as a condition to Parent’s
willingness to enter into the Merger Agreement, Parent has required that the Company enter into
retention agreements with such Company Employees that provide for certain payments and benefits
following the Closing and will be void and of no further force or effect in the event that the
Closing does not occur; and
WHEREAS Parent, Sub and the Company desire to make certain representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements in connection with the Merger and also to prescribe various conditions to
the Merger.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
The Merger
SECTION 1.01. The Merger. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in
this Agreement, and in accordance with the Ohio General Corporation Law (the “OGCL”), Sub
shall be merged with and into the Company at the Effective Time. At the Effective Time, the
separate corporate existence of Sub shall cease and the Company shall continue as the surviving
corporation (the “Surviving Corporation”).
SECTION 1.02. Closing. The closing (the “Closing”) of the Merger shall take
place at the offices of Cravath, Swaine & Xxxxx LLP, 000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 at 10:00 a.m. on the second business day after the satisfaction (or,
to the extent permitted by Law, waiver by all parties) of the conditions set forth in Section 7.01,
or, if on such day any condition set forth in Section 7.02 or 7.03 has not been satisfied (or, to
the extent permitted by Law, waived by the party or parties entitled to the benefits thereof), as
soon as practicable after all the conditions set forth in Article VII have been satisfied (or, to
the extent permitted by Law, waived by the parties entitled to the benefits thereof), or at such
other place, time and date as shall be agreed in writing between Parent and the Company. The date
on which the Closing occurs is referred to in this Agreement as the “Closing Date”.
SECTION 1.03. Effective Time. Prior to the Closing, the Company shall prepare, and
on the Closing Date or as soon as practicable thereafter the Company shall file with the Secretary
of State of the State of Ohio, a certificate of merger or other appropriate documents (in any such
case, the “Certificate of Merger”) executed in accordance with the relevant provisions of
the OGCL and shall make all other filings or recordings required under the OGCL. The Merger shall
become effective at such time as the Certificate of Merger is duly filed with such Secretary of
State, or at such other date, after the date of the filing of the Certificate of Merger, as Parent
and Sub and the Company shall agree and specify in the Certificate of Merger (the time the Merger
becomes effective being the “Effective Time”).
SECTION 1.04. Effects. The Merger shall have the effects set forth in this Agreement
and in the applicable provisions of the OGCL, including, without limitation, Section 1701.82
thereof.
SECTION 1.05. Articles of Incorporation and Code of Regulations.
(a) The articles of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation shall be amended at the
Effective Time to read in the form of Exhibit A (or such other form as may be required by
applicable Law), and, as so amended, such articles of incorporation shall be the articles of
incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter changed or amended as provided therein
or by applicable Law.
(b) The code of regulations of Sub as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time shall
be the code of regulations of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter changed or amended as
provided therein or by applicable Law.
SECTION 1.06. Directors. The directors of Sub immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be the directors of the Surviving Corporation, until the earlier of their resignation or
removal or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, as the case may be.
SECTION 1.07. Officers. The officers of the Company immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be the officers of the Surviving Corporation, until the earlier of their
resignation or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and
qualified, as the case may be.
ARTICLE II
Effect on the Capital Stock of the
Constituent Corporations; Exchange of Certificates
Constituent Corporations; Exchange of Certificates
SECTION 2.01. Effect on Capital Stock. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the
Merger and without any action on the part of the holder of any shares of Company Common Stock or
any shares of capital stock of Sub:
(a) Capital Stock of Sub. Each issued and outstanding share of capital stock
of Sub shall be converted into and become one fully paid and nonassessable share of common
stock, without par value, of the Surviving Corporation.
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(b) Cancellation of Treasury Stock and Parent-Owned Stock. Each share of
Company Common Stock that is owned by the Company, Parent or Sub shall no longer be
outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and
no consideration shall be delivered or deliverable in exchange therefor.
(c) Conversion of Company Common Stock. (i) Subject to Sections 2.01(b) and
2.01(d), each issued share of Company Common Stock shall be converted into the right to
receive $17.25 in cash, without interest.
(ii) The cash payable upon the conversion of shares of Company Common Stock
pursuant to this Section 2.01(c) is referred to as the “Merger
Consideration”. As of the Effective Time, all such shares of Company Common
Stock shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and
retired and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a certificate representing any
such shares of Company Common Stock shall cease to have any rights with respect
thereto, except the right to receive Merger Consideration upon surrender of such
certificate in accordance with Section 2.02, without interest.
(iii) As provided in Section 2.02(g), the right of any holder of a Certificate
to receive the Merger Consideration shall be subject to and reduced by the amount
of any withholding that is required under applicable Tax laws.
(d) Dissent Rights. (i) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, to the extent required by the OGCL, shares of Company Common Stock that are
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and that are held by any
shareholder who was a record holder of the Company Common Stock as to which such
shareholder seeks relief as of the date fixed for determination of shareholders entitled to
notice of the Company Shareholders Meeting, and who files with the Company within 10 days
after such vote at the Company Shareholders Meeting a written demand to be paid the fair
cash value for such shares of Company Common Stock that have not been voted in favor of the
proposal to adopt this Agreement at the Company Shareholders Meeting in accordance with
Sections 1701.84 and 1701.85 of the OGCL (“Dissenting Shares”) will not be
converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration as provided in Section
2.01(c), unless and until such shareholder fails to demand payment properly or otherwise
waives, withdraws or loses such shareholder’s rights as a dissenting shareholder, if any,
under the OGCL. If any such shareholder fails to perfect or otherwise waives, withdraws or
loses any such rights as a dissenting shareholder, that shareholder’s Company Common Stock
shall thereupon be deemed to have been converted as of the Effective Time into only the
right to receive at the Effective Time the Merger Consideration, without interest. From
and after the Effective Time, each shareholder who has asserted rights as a dissenting
shareholder as provided in Sections 1701.84 and 1701.85 of
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the OGCL shall be entitled only to such rights as are granted under those Sections of
the OGCL.
(ii) The Company shall promptly notify Parent of each shareholder who asserts
rights as a dissenting shareholder within three business days of receipt of such
shareholder’s written demand delivered as provided in Section 1701.85(A)(2) of the
OGCL. Prior to the Effective Time the Company shall not, except with the prior
written consent of Parent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed, make any payment with respect to, or settle or offer to settle, any rights
of a dissenting shareholder asserted under Section 1701.85 of the OGCL.
SECTION 2.02. Exchange of Certificates. (a) Paying Agent. Prior to the
Effective Time, Parent shall select a bank or trust company to act as paying agent (the “Paying
Agent”) for the payment of the Merger Consideration upon surrender of certificates representing
Company Common Stock. Parent shall provide, or take all steps necessary to enable and cause the
Surviving Corporation to provide, to the Paying Agent immediately following the Effective Time all
the cash necessary to pay for the shares of Company Common Stock converted into the right to
receive cash pursuant to Section 2.01(c) (such cash being hereinafter referred to as the
“Exchange Fund”).
(b)
Exchange Procedure. As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time,
the Paying Agent shall mail to each holder of record of a certificate or certificates (the
“Certificates”) that immediately prior to the Effective Time represented outstanding shares
of Company Common Stock whose shares were converted into the right to receive Merger Consideration
pursuant to Section 2.01 (i) a letter of transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be
effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the
Certificates to the Paying Agent and shall be in such form and have such other provisions as Parent
may reasonably specify) and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the
Certificates in exchange for Merger Consideration. Upon surrender of a Certificate for
cancellation to the Paying Agent or to such other agent or agents as may be appointed by Parent,
together with such letter of transmittal, duly executed, and such other documents as may reasonably
be required by the Paying Agent, the holder of such Certificate shall be entitled to receive in
exchange therefor the amount of cash into which the shares of Company Common Stock theretofore
represented by such Certificate shall have been converted pursuant to Section 2.01, and the
Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith be canceled. In the event of a transfer of ownership of
Company Common Stock that is not registered in the transfer records of the Company, payment may be
made to a person other than the person in whose name the Certificate so surrendered is registered,
if such Certificate shall be properly endorsed or otherwise be in proper form for transfer and the
person requesting such payment shall pay any transfer or other taxes required by reason of the
payment to a person other than the registered holder of such Certificate or establish to the
satisfaction of Parent that such tax has been paid or is not applicable. Until surrendered as
contemplated by this Section 2.02, each Certificate shall be deemed at any time after the Effective
Time to represent only the right to receive upon such surrender the amount of cash, without
interest, into which the shares of Company Common Stock theretofore
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represented by such Certificate have been converted pursuant to Section 2.01. No interest
shall be paid or accrue on the cash payable upon surrender of any Certificate.
(c) No Further Ownership Rights in Company Common Stock. The Merger Consideration
paid in accordance with the terms of this Article II upon conversion of any shares of Company
Common Stock shall be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to
such shares of Company Common Stock; subject, however, to the Surviving
Corporation’s obligation to pay any dividends or make any other distributions with a record date
prior to the Effective Time that may have been declared or made by the Company on such shares of
Company Common Stock in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or prior to the date of this
Agreement and which remain unpaid at the Effective Time, and after the Effective Time there shall
be no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of the Surviving Corporation of
shares of Company Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If,
after the Effective Time, any certificates formerly representing shares of Company Common Stock are
presented to the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent for any reason, they shall be canceled
and exchanged as provided in this Article II.
(d)Termination of Exchange Fund. Any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains
undistributed to the holders of Company Common Stock for nine months after the Effective Time shall
be delivered to Parent, upon demand, and any holder of Company Common Stock who has not theretofore
complied with this Article II shall thereafter look only to Parent for payment of its claim for
Merger Consideration.
(e) No Liability. None of Parent, Sub, the Company or the Paying Agent shall be
liable to any person in respect of any cash from the Exchange Fund delivered to a public official
pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law. If any Certificate has not
been surrendered prior to five years after the Effective Time (or immediately prior to such earlier
date on which Merger Consideration in respect of such Certificate would otherwise escheat to or
become the property of any Governmental Entity), any such shares, cash, dividends or distributions
in respect of such Certificate shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, become the
property of the Surviving Corporation, free and clear of all claims or interest of any person
previously entitled thereto.
(f) Investment of Exchange Fund. The Paying Agent shall invest any cash included in
the Exchange Fund, as directed by Parent, on a daily basis; provided that any
investment of such cash must be limited to direct, short-term obligations of, or short-term
obligations fully guaranteed as to principal and interest by, the United States government. Any
interest and other income resulting from such investments shall be paid to Parent.
(g) Withholding Rights. Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent shall
be entitled to deduct and withhold from the Merger Consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this
Agreement (including any payments made in respect of the Dissenting Shares) to any holder of shares
of Company Common Stock or any holder of Company Stock Options, Company Restricted Stock, Company
Performance Unit
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Awards, Company RSUs, Company DSUs or Company Stock Equivalents, such amounts as Parent, the
Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the
making of such payment under the Code or any provision of state, local or foreign Tax law. To the
extent that amounts are so withheld and paid over to the appropriate taxing authority by Parent,
the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all
purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the shares of Company Common Stock
or any holder of Company Stock Options, Company Restricted Stock, Company Performance Unit Awards,
Company RSUs, Company DSUs or Company Stock Equivalents, as the case may be, in respect of which
such deduction and withholding was made by Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent.
(h) Lost Certificates. If any Certificate has been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon
the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen
or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving Corporation, the posting by such person of a bond in
such reasonable amount as the Surviving Corporation may direct as indemnity against any claim that
may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent shall issue in exchange
for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration deliverable in respect
thereof pursuant to this Agreement.
ARTICLE III
Representations and Warranties of the Company
The Company represents and warrants to Parent and Sub that, except as expressly disclosed in
reasonable detail in the reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents filed by the
Company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and publicly available
after October 1, 2006 and no later than five business days prior to the date of this Agreement (the
“Company SEC Documents”) (excluding, in each case, any disclosures in the Company SEC
Documents set forth in any risk factor section or in any other section to the extent they are
forward looking statements or forward-looking or predictive in nature) or in the applicable section
of the letter, dated as of the date of this Agreement, from the Company to Parent and Sub (the
“Company Disclosure Letter”):
SECTION 3.01. Organization, Standing and Power. The Company and each Significant
Company Subsidiary (as defined below) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is organized and has full corporate power and
authority and possesses all governmental franchises, licenses, permits, authorizations and
approvals necessary to enable it to own, lease, operate or otherwise hold its properties and assets
and to conduct its businesses as presently conducted, other than such franchises, licenses,
permits, authorizations and approvals the lack of which, individually or in the aggregate, has not
had and are not reasonably expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company and
each Significant Company Subsidiary is duly qualified to do business in each jurisdiction where the
nature of its business or its ownership or leasing of its properties make such
6
qualification necessary or the failure to so qualify has had or is reasonably expected to have
a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company has made available to Parent true and complete
copies of the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended to the date of this Agreement
(as so amended, the “Company Articles”), and the Code of Regulations of the Company, as
amended to the date of this Agreement (as so amended, the “Company Code of Regulations”),
and the comparable articles and organizational documents of each Significant Company Subsidiary, in
each case as amended through the date of this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, a
“Significant Company Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Company that constitutes a
significant subsidiary within the meaning of Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X of the SEC, and a
“Company Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Company.
SECTION 3.02. Significant Company Subsidiaries; Equity Interests.
(a) The Company Disclosure Letter lists each Significant Company Subsidiary and its
jurisdiction of organization. All the outstanding shares of capital stock of each Significant
Company Subsidiary have been duly authorized, validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable
and are as of the date of this Agreement owned by the Company, by another Company Subsidiary or by
the Company and another Company Subsidiary, free and clear of all pledges, liens, charges,
mortgages, encumbrances and security interests of any kind or nature whatsoever (collectively,
“Liens”).
(b) Except for its interests in the Company Subsidiaries, the Company does not as of the date
of this Agreement own, directly or indirectly, any capital stock, membership interest, partnership
interest, joint venture interest or other equity interest in any person.
SECTION 3.03. Capital Structure. The authorized capital stock of the Company
consists of 300,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock and 2,056,856 shares of preferred stock,
without par value (“Company Preferred Stock”). At the close of business on July 31, 2008,
(i) 93,760,734 shares of Company Common Stock (which does not include any shares of Company Common
Stock subject to vesting or other forfeiture conditions or repurchase by the Company (such shares,
together with any similar shares granted after the date hereof, the “Company Restricted
Stock”)) and no shares of Company Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding, (ii) 55,549,177
shares of Company Common Stock were held by the Company in its treasury, (iii) 18,227,977 shares of
Company Common Stock were reserved and available for issuance pursuant to the Company’s 2006
Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan, the 2003 Employee Equity Incentive Plan, the 2003 Non-Employee
Directors’ Compensation Plan, the 2000 Executive Incentive Plan, the 2000 Employee Stock Option
Plan, the 2000 Non-Employee Directors’ Compensation Plan, the Non-Employee Directors Stock Option
Plan, the 1995 Stock Option Plan and the Amended and Restated Long Term Incentive Compensation Plan
(the foregoing plans, as may be amended from time to time, collectively, the “Company Stock
Plans”), of which (A) 8,108,889 shares of Company Common Stock were subject to outstanding
options to acquire shares of Company Common Stock from the Company (such options, together with any
similar options granted after the date hereof, the “Company Stock Options”), (B) 1,428,212
shares of Company Common Stock were subject to restricted stock unit awards with respect to
7
shares of Company Common Stock granted by the Company (such restricted stock unit awards,
together with any similar restricted stock unit awards granted after the date hereof, the
“Company RSUs”), and (C) 340,245 shares of Company Common Stock were subject to deferred
stock unit awards with respect to shares of Company Common Stock granted by the Company (such
deferred stock unit awards, together with any similar deferred stock unit awards granted after the
date hereof, the “Company DSUs”) and (iv) 461,441 stock equivalents with respect to a share
of Company Common Stock were outstanding under the Company’s Executive Deferred Compensation Plan,
Management Stock Purchase Program, 1994 Deferred Compensation Plan and 1980 Deferred Compensation
Plan (such plans, collectively, the “Specified Deferred Compensation Plans”, and such stock
equivalents, together with any similar stock equivalents granted after the date hereof, the
“Company Stock Equivalents”). Since July 31, 2008, through the date of this Agreement,
there have been no issuances of shares of Company Common Stock or Company Preferred Stock or any
other share of capital stock of, or equity or voting interests in, the Company or any Company
Subsidiary, any securities convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for or representing the
right to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise receive any shares of Company Common Stock or Company
Preferred Stock or any other share of capital stock of, or equity or voting interests in, the
Company or any Company Subsidiary or any stock appreciation rights, “phantom” stock rights,
performance units, rights to receive shares of Company Common Stock on a deferred basis or other
rights that are linked to the value of the Company Common Stock or the value of the Company or any
part thereof granted by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, except for (A) the issuance of
shares of Company Common Stock in connection with the exercise of Company Stock Options outstanding
on July 31, 2008, (B) the issuance of shares of Company Common Stock in settlement of Company RSUs,
Company DSUs and Company Stock Equivalents outstanding on July 31, 2008 and (C) the issuance of
Company Stock Equivalents pursuant to the Specified Deferred Compensation Plans. Except as set
forth above, at the close of business on July 31, 2008, no shares of capital stock or other voting
securities of the Company were issued, reserved for issuance or outstanding. All outstanding
shares of Company Common Stock (other than Company Restricted Stock) are, and all such shares that
may be issued prior to the Effective Time will be when issued, duly authorized, validly issued,
fully paid and nonassessable and not subject to or issued in violation of any purchase option, call
option, right of first refusal, preemptive right, subscription right or any similar right under any
provision of the OGCL, the Company Articles, the Company Code of Regulations or any Contract to
which the Company is a party or otherwise bound. There are not any bonds, debentures, notes or
other indebtedness of the Company having the right to vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable
for, securities having the right to vote) on any matters on which holders of Company Common Stock
may vote (“Voting Company Debt”). Except as set forth above, or in the Retirement Savings
Program (the “Company 401(k) Plan”) or the Specified Deferred Compensation Plans, as of the
date of this Agreement, there are not any options, warrants, rights, convertible or exchangeable
securities, “phantom” stock rights, stock appreciation rights, stock-based performance units,
commitments, Contracts, arrangements or undertakings of any kind to which the Company or any
Company Subsidiary is a party or by which any of them is bound (x) obligating the Company or any
Company Subsidiary to issue, deliver or sell, or cause
8
to be issued, delivered or sold, additional shares of capital stock or other equity interests
in, or any security convertible or exercisable for or exchangeable into any capital stock of or
other equity interest in, the Company or of any Company Subsidiary or any Voting Company Debt or
(y) obligating the Company or any Company Subsidiary to issue, grant, extend or enter into any such
option, warrant, call, right, security, commitment, Contract, arrangement or undertaking. As of
the date of this Agreement, there are not any outstanding contractual obligations of the Company or
any Company Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock of
the Company or any Company Subsidiary, other than pursuant to the Company Stock Plans, the Company
401(k) Plan or the Specified Deferred Compensation Plans.
SECTION 3.04. Authority; Execution and Delivery; Enforceability.
(a) The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this
Agreement and to consummate the Merger. The execution and delivery by the Company of this
Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the Merger have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, subject, in the case of the Merger, to
receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval. The Company has duly executed and delivered this
Agreement, and this Agreement constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable
against it in accordance with its terms.
(b) The board of directors of the Company (the “Company Board”), at a meeting duly
called and held, duly and unanimously (i) determined that it is in the best interests of the
Company and its shareholders, and declared it advisable, to enter into this Agreement, (ii)
approved this Agreement and authorized the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger and (iii)
resolved to recommend the adoption of this Agreement by the shareholders of the Company.
(c) Subject to the accuracy of Parent’s and Sub’s representations in Section 4.06(c), the
only vote of holders of any class or series of Company securities necessary to approve and adopt
this Agreement and the Merger is the affirmative vote at the Company Shareholders Meeting of the
holders of a majority of the outstanding Company Common Stock on the record date of the Company
Shareholders Meeting (the “Company Shareholder Approval”).
SECTION 3.05. No Conflicts; Consents, Permits. (a) The execution and delivery by
the Company of this Agreement do not, and the consummation of the Merger and compliance with the
terms hereof will not, conflict with, or result in any violation of or default (with or without
notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or
acceleration of any obligation or to loss of a material benefit under, or result in the creation of
any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary under, any
provision of (i) the Company Articles, the Company Code of Regulations or the comparable articles
or organizational documents of any Company Subsidiary, (ii) any contract, lease, license,
indenture, note, bond, agreement, permit, concession, franchise or other instrument (a
“Contract”) to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by which any of
their
9
respective properties or assets is bound or (iii) subject to the filings and other matters
referred to in Section 3.05(b), any judgment, order or decree (“Judgment”) or statute, law,
ordinance, rule or regulation (“Law”) applicable to the Company or any Company Subsidiary
or their respective properties or assets, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above,
any such items that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and are not reasonably expected
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) No material consent, approval, license, permit, order or authorization
(“Consent”) of, or registration, declaration or filing with, or permit from, any Federal,
state, local or foreign government or any court of competent jurisdiction, administrative agency or
commission or other governmental authority or instrumentality, domestic or foreign (a
“Governmental Entity”) is required to be obtained or made by or with respect to the Company
or any Company Subsidiary in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement or the consummation of the Merger, other than (i) compliance with and filings under (A)
the OGCL, (B) the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the “HSR
Act”), (C) Council Regulation (EC) No. 139/2004 of the European Community, as amended (the
“EC Merger Regulation”), and (D) the Competition Act (Canada) and the Investment Canada Act
of 1985 (Canada) (collectively, the “Canadian Investment Regulations”), (ii) the filing
with the SEC of (A) a proxy statement relating to the adoption of this Agreement by the Company’s
shareholders (the “Proxy Statement”), and (B) such reports under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as may be required in connection with this
Agreement and the Merger, (iii) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State
of the State of Ohio and appropriate documents with the relevant authorities of the other
jurisdictions in which the Company is qualified to do business, (iv) compliance with and such
filings as may be required under applicable environmental Laws, (v) such filings as may be required
in connection with the taxes described in Section 6.09 and (vi) such other items (A) required
solely by reason of the participation of Parent (as opposed to any other third party) in the Merger
or (B) that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and are not reasonably expected to have
a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(c) To the knowledge of the Company, except for matters that, individually or in the
aggregate, are not reasonably expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect: (i) the Company
and each of the Company Subsidiaries have all permits, authorizations, approvals, licenses and
franchises from Governmental Entities required for the Company and the Company Subsidiaries to
conduct their respective businesses as now being conducted (the “Company Permits”), (ii)
all of the Company Permits are valid and in full force and effect, (iii) the Company and each of
the Company Subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms of the Company Permits and (iv) since
January 1, 2005, neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries has received any
notification from any Governmental Entity threatening to suspend, cancel or revoke any Company
Permit.
SECTION 3.06. SEC Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities. (a) The Company has filed all
reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required
10
to be filed by the Company with the SEC since October 1, 2006, pursuant to Sections 13(a) and
15(d) of the Exchange Act.
(b) As of its respective date, each Company SEC Document complied in all material respects
with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, as
applicable, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder applicable to such
Company SEC Document, and did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Except to the extent
that information contained in any Company SEC Document has been revised or superseded by a later
filed Company SEC Document, none of the Company SEC Documents contains any untrue statement of a
material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. As of the date hereof, there are no outstanding unresolved issues with respect to the
Company or the Company SEC Documents noted in comment letters or other correspondence received by
the Company or its attorneys from the SEC. None of the Company Subsidiaries are required to file
any form, report or other document with the SEC. The consolidated financial statements of the
Company (including, in each case, any related notes and schedules) included in the Company SEC
Documents comply as to form in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and
the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) (except, in the case of
unaudited statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC) applied on a consistent basis during
the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto) and fairly present the
consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates
thereof and the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for the periods shown
(subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments).
(c) The Company is in compliance in all material respects with (i) the applicable provisions
of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002 (the “Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act”) and (ii) the applicable
listing and other rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange.
(d) The Company has disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the
Exchange Act) designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its
consolidated Subsidiaries, is made known to the chief executive officer and the chief financial
officer of the Company by others within those entities. To the knowledge of the Company, such
disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting the chief executive officer and
the chief financial officer of the Company to material information required to be included in the
Company’s periodic reports required under the Exchange Act.
(e) The Company has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation prior to the date hereof,
to the Company’s auditors and the audit committee of the Company Board (i) any significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation
11
of internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange
Act) which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process,
summarize and report financial information and (ii) any fraud or allegation of fraud, whether or
not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the
Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.
(f) As of the date hereof, to the Company’s knowledge, since October 1, 2006, the Company has
not identified any material control deficiencies. To the Company’s knowledge, its auditors and its
chief executive officer and chief financial officer will be able to give the certifications and
attestations required pursuant to the rules and regulations adopted pursuant to Section 404 of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act, without qualification, when next due.
(g) As of the date of this Agreement, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has any
liabilities or obligations of any nature (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise)
required by GAAP to be set forth on a consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries or in the notes thereto and that, individually or in the aggregate, is
reasonably expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.07. Information Supplied. None of the information supplied or to be
supplied by the Company for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Proxy Statement will, at
the date it is first mailed to the Company’s shareholders or at the time of the Company
Shareholders Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light
of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. The Proxy Statement will comply as
to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder, except that no representation is made by the Company with respect to
statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on information supplied by Parent or Sub
for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein.
SECTION 3.08. Absence of Certain Changes or Events. From September 30, 2007, to the
date of this Agreement, the Company has conducted its business only in the ordinary course
consistent with past practice, and during such period there has not been:
(i) any circumstance, state of facts, occurrence, event, change, effect or
development that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or is reasonably
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect;
(ii) any declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend or other
distribution (whether in cash, stock or property) with respect to any Company
Common Stock or any repurchase for value by the Company of any Company Common
Stock;
12
(iii) any split, combination or reclassification of any Company Common Stock
or any issuance or the authorization of any issuance of any other securities in
respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for shares of Company Common Stock;
(iv) except in the ordinary course of business consistent with prior practice
or as was required under employment agreements included in or described in the
Company SEC Documents or the Company Disclosure Letter, (A) any granting by the
Company or any Company Subsidiary to any director or executive officer of the
Company of any increase in compensation, (B) any granting by the Company or any
Company Subsidiary to any such director or executive officer of any increase in
severance or termination pay, or (C) any entry by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary into any employment, severance or termination agreement with any such
director or executive officer;
(v) any change in accounting methods, principles or practices by the Company
or any Company Subsidiary materially affecting the consolidated assets, liabilities
or results of operations of the Company, except insofar as may have been required
by a change in GAAP; or
(vi) any material elections with respect to Taxes by the Company or any
Company Subsidiary or settlement or compromise by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary of any material Tax liability or refund.
SECTION 3.09. Taxes. (a) Each of the Company and each Company Subsidiary has timely
filed, or has caused to be timely filed on its behalf, all Tax Returns required to be filed by it,
and all such Tax Returns are true, complete and accurate, except to the extent any failure to file
or any inaccuracies in any filed Tax Returns, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and
could not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. All Taxes shown to be
due on such Tax Returns, or otherwise owed, have been timely paid, except to the extent that any
failure to pay, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and are not reasonably expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) The most recent financial statements contained in the Company SEC Documents reflect an
adequate reserve for all Taxes payable by the Company and the Company Subsidiaries (in addition to
any reserve for deferred Taxes to reflect timing differences between book and Tax items) for all
Taxable periods and portions thereof through the date of such financial statements. No deficiency
with respect to any Taxes has been proposed, asserted or assessed against the Company or any
Company Subsidiary, and no requests for waivers of the time to assess any such Taxes are pending,
except to the extent any such deficiency or request for waiver, individually or in the aggregate,
has not had and are not reasonably expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
13
(c) The Federal income Tax Returns of the Company and each Company Subsidiary consolidated in
such Tax Returns have been examined by and settled with the United States Internal Revenue Service,
or have closed by virtue of the expiration of the relevant statute of limitations, for all years
through September 30, 2006. All material assessments for Taxes due with respect to such completed
and settled examinations or any concluded litigation have been fully paid.
(d) There are no material Liens for Taxes (other than for current Taxes not yet due and
payable) on the assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary. Neither the Company nor any
Company Subsidiary is bound by any agreement with respect to Taxes.
(e) For purposes of this Agreement:
“Taxes” includes all forms of taxation, whenever created or imposed, and whether of
the United States or elsewhere, and whether imposed by a local, municipal, governmental, state,
foreign, Federal or other Governmental Entity, or in connection with any agreement with respect to
Taxes, including all interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such amounts.
“Tax Return” means all Federal, state, local, provincial and foreign Tax returns,
declarations, statements, reports, schedules, forms and information returns and any amended Tax
return relating to Taxes.
SECTION 3.10. Labor Relations. Neither the Company nor any of the Company
Subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining agreement, other than any such agreement with
a works council or other employee organization that is applicable on a nationwide or industry wide
basis, and, in the last three years up to and including the date hereof there have not been, to the
knowledge of the Company, any union organizing activities concerning any employees of the Company
or any of the Company Subsidiaries that have had, or are reasonably expected to have, individually
or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. In the last three years up to and
including the date hereof, there have been no labor strikes, slowdowns, work stoppages, labor
disputes or lockouts pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing, against
the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries that have had, or are reasonably expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.11. Employee Benefits. (a) The Company Disclosure Letter contains a list,
as of the date hereof, of all material “employee pension benefit plans” (as defined in Section 3(2)
of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”)) (“Company
Pension Plans”), material “employee welfare benefit plans” (as defined in Section 3(1) of
ERISA) and all other material Company Benefit Plans and material Company Benefit Agreements. Each
material Company Benefit Plan has been administered in compliance with its terms and applicable Law
(including ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”)), other
than instances of noncompliance that, individually and in the aggregate, have not had and are not
reasonably expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company has
14
made available to Parent true, complete and correct copies of (i) each material Company
Benefit Plan (or, in the case of any unwritten Company Benefit Plan, a description thereof) and
each material Company Benefit Agreement, in each case, other than any such Company Benefit Plan or
Company Benefit Agreement that the Company or any Company Subsidiary is prohibited from making
available to Parent as a result of any non-United States applicable Laws relating to the
safeguarding of data privacy, (ii) the most recent annual report on Form 5500 filed with the
Internal Revenue Service with respect to each such Company Benefit Plan (if any such report was
required), (iii) each trust agreement and group annuity contract relating to each such applicable
Company Benefit Plan, and (iv) with respect to each such applicable Company Benefit Plan, the most
recent actuarial report and financial statements (if any) that are required to be prepared pursuant
to applicable Law.
(b) All Company Pension Plans intended to be tax-qualified for United States Federal income
tax purposes have been the subject of determination letters from the Internal Revenue Service to
the effect that such Company Pension Plans are qualified and exempt from Federal income taxes under
Sections 401(a) and 501(a), respectively, of the Code, and no such determination letter has been
revoked nor, to the knowledge of the Company, has revocation been threatened, nor has any such
Company Pension Plan been amended since the date of its most recent determination letter or
application therefor in any respect that would reasonably be expected to adversely affect its
qualification. Each material Company Pension Plan required by applicable Law to be approved by any
foreign Governmental Entity (or permitted to be so approved to obtain beneficial tax status) has
been so approved, no such approval has been revoked nor, to the knowledge of the Company, has
revocation been threatened, nor has any such Company Pension Plan been amended since the date of
its most recent approval or application therefor in any respect that would reasonably be expected
to adversely affect its approved status.
(c) No material Company Benefit Plan provides health benefits (whether or not insured) with
respect to employees or former employees (or any of their beneficiaries) of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries after retirement or other termination of service (other than coverage or benefits
(A) required to be provided under Part 6 of Title I of ERISA or any other similar applicable Law or
(B) the full cost of which is borne by the employee or former employee (or any of their
beneficiaries)).
(d) None of the Company Benefit Plans is, and, during the six-year period preceding the date
of this Agreement, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has sponsored or maintained any
plan that is, subject to Section 302 or Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code. None of the
Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or any other person or entity under common control with
the Company within the meaning of Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code (each such person or
entity, an “ERISA Affiliate”) participates in, is required to contribute to, or has, during
the six-year period preceding the date of this Agreement, incurred or reasonably expects to incur
any material liability in connection with any Multiemployer Plan.
(e) With respect to each applicable Company Benefit Plan, (i) there are no actions, suits or
claims pending, or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened or
15
anticipated (other than routine claims for benefits) against any such Company Benefit Plan or
fiduciary thereto or against the assets of any such Company Benefit Plan; (ii) there are no audits,
inquiries or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened by any
Governmental Entity with respect to any Company Benefit Plan; and (iii) there has been no breach by
the Company or any Company Subsidiary of fiduciary duty with respect to any Company Benefit Plan
(including violations under Part 4 of Title I of ERISA), that, in the case of each of the foregoing
clauses (i) through (iii), has had or is reasonably expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(f) With respect to each Company Pension Plan that is subject to Section 302 or Title IV of
ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, during the six-year period preceding the date of this Agreement:
(i) no “accumulated funding deficiency,” if applicable, within the meaning of ERISA Section 302 or
Code Section 412 has been incurred, whether or not waived; (ii) none of the Company, any of the
Company Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate has any liability for any Lien imposed under ERISA
Section 302(f) or Code Section 412(n); (iii) the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
(“PBGC”) has not instituted proceedings or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened to
institute proceedings to terminate any such Company Pension Plan; and (iv) to the knowledge of the
Company, no other event or condition has occurred that could reasonably be expected to constitute
grounds under ERISA Section 4042 for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to
administer, any such Company Pension Plan. During the six-year period preceding the date of this
Agreement, none of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate has
incurred, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, are they reasonably expect to incur, any liability
to the PBGC with respect to any transaction described in ERISA Section 4069.
(g) There is no Company Benefit Plan or Company Benefit Agreement pursuant to which the
Company or any Company Subsidiary is bound to compensate any individual for excise taxes paid
pursuant to Section 4999 of the Code. No Company Benefit Plan provides for any material increase
in benefits or accelerated vesting of benefits upon the occurrence of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, and the value of benefits under any Company Benefit Plan will not
be calculated on the basis of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(h) The term “Company Benefit Plan” means each Company Pension Plan, “employee
welfare benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA), and bonus, pension, superannuation,
profit sharing, deferred compensation, incentive compensation, stock ownership, stock purchase,
stock option, phantom stock, retirement, vacation, severance, disability, death benefit,
hospitalization, medical or other plan, program or arrangement that is sponsored, maintained, or
contributed to by the Company or any Company Subsidiary or with respect to which the Company or any
Company Subsidiary would reasonably be expected to incur any liability, in each case, for the
benefit of any current or former employee, officer or director of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary, regardless of whether such employee, officer or director performs services for the
Company or any Company Subsidiary within or outside the United States, or the dependent of any of
them, other than (i) any “multiemployer plan” (within the meaning
16
of Section 3(37) of ERISA)) (a “Multiemployer Plan”), (ii) any plan, program or
arrangement mandated by applicable Law or (iii) any Company Benefit Agreement. The term
“Company Benefit Agreement” means each individual employment, severance or termination
agreement between the Company or any Company Subsidiary and any current or former employee, officer
or director of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, other than (x) any agreement mandated by
applicable Law or (y) any Company Benefit Plan.
SECTION 3.12. Litigation. As of the date of this Agreement, there is no claim,
investigation, arbitration, suit, action or proceeding (“Legal Proceedings”) pending or, to
the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any Company Subsidiary that,
individually or in the aggregate, has had or is reasonably expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect, nor is there any Judgment outstanding against the Company or any Company Subsidiary
that has had or is reasonably expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. This Section
3.12 does not relate to labor relations matters, benefits matters, intellectual property matters,
and environmental matters, which are the subject of, respectively, Sections 3.10, 3.11, 3.15 and
3.18.
SECTION 3.13. Compliance with Applicable Laws. The Company and the Company
Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable Laws, including those relating to employment and
employment practices; classification of, and payment to, persons classified by the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries as independent contractors, and occupational health and safety, except for
instances of noncompliance that, individually and in the aggregate, have not had and are not
reasonably expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. This Section 3.13 does not relate
to matters with respect to Taxes, which are the subject of Section 3.09, and this Section 3.13 does
not relate to labor relations matters, benefits matters, intellectual property matters, and
environmental matters, which are the subject of, respectively, Sections 3.10, 3.11, 3.15 and 3.18.
SECTION 3.14. Material Contracts.
(a) Section 3.14(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter includes a complete list, as of the date
of this Agreement, of each Contract (collectively, the “Company Contracts”), to which the
Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or by which it is bound (other than any Company
Contract filed as an exhibit, or incorporated by reference as an exhibit, to the Company SEC
Documents) and that is:
(i) a “material contract” (as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K of the SEC);
(ii) a written Contract, other than any award agreement that is issued
pursuant to a Company Stock Plan, that is a Company Benefit Agreement with any
employee of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries pursuant to which such
employee (A) has any rights with respect to a change of control or potential change
of control of the Company or of any Company Subsidiary or (B) is entitled to an
annual
17
base salary from the Company or any Company Subsidiary that exceeds $300,000,
other than those that are terminable by the Company or any of the Company
Subsidiaries on no more than thirty days’ notice without material liability or
financial obligation to the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries;
(iii) material to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
and that grants a right of first refusal or first offer or similar right or which
limits the ability of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries to compete or
engage in any line of business or to solicit clients, in any geographic area or
with any person, or pursuant to which any benefit or right is required to be given
or lost, or any penalty or detriment is incurred, as a result of so competing,
engaging or soliciting;
(iv) material to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
and that contains “most favored nation” pricing or terms that applies to the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries that relates to any Contract that
involves more than $500,000 in annual revenue or cost to the Company or the Company
Subsidiaries;
(v) with GE Capital Corporation, GE Capital Information Technology Solutions,
Inc. or their respective affiliates or predecessors (“GE”) pursuant to
which GE provides the North American customer financing program for the Company
(including all written supplements, waivers, amendments and modifications thereto);
(vi) with or to a labor union, works council or guild (including any
collective bargaining agreement), other than any such Contract that is applicable
on a nationwide or industry wide basis;
(vii) a Contract between the Company or any Company Subsidiary, on the one
hand, and either Canon Inc. or Konica Minolta Holdings Inc. (or any of their
respective subsidiaries and/or affiliates), on the other hand, that is material to
the conduct of the Company’s sales activities taken as a whole (each such Contract,
a “Major Supplier Contract”);
(viii) an indenture, mortgage, promissory note, loan agreement, bond,
guarantee of borrowed money, letter of credit or other agreement or instrument
representing indebtedness for borrowed money in excess of $10,000,000 or providing
for the creation of any encumbrance upon any of the material assets of the Company
or its subsidiaries;
(ix) a written Contract with any officer, director or affiliate of the Company
or of any Significant Company Subsidiary other than employment, severance or
consulting agreements;
18
(x) a stock purchase, asset purchase or other acquisition agreement entered
into since August 1, 2006, for any entity or any business or line of
business, and that requires, or required, the payment of consideration by the
Company or any Company Subsidiary of more than $5,000,000; or
(xi) with any Governmental Entity, other than those Contracts for the sale of
goods or services in the ordinary course of business.
(b) The Company has previously made available to Parent complete and accurate copies of each
Company Contract. As of the date of this Agreement, to the knowledge of the Company, all of the
Company Contracts are valid, binding and in full force and effect, except to the extent they have
previously expired in accordance with their terms or if the failure to be in full force and effect
is not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, neither the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries or
other parties thereto have violated any provision of, or committed or failed to perform any act,
and no event or condition exists, which with or without notice, lapse of time or both would
constitute a default under the provisions of, any Company Contract, except in each case for those
violations and defaults which, individually or in the aggregate, are not reasonably expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries and, to
the knowledge of the Company, no other party thereto, is in material default under any Major
Supplier Contract.
SECTION 3.15. Intellectual Property. The Company owns or has the valid right or
license or otherwise has the right to use all IP Rights which are material to the conduct of the
business of the Company taken as a whole, including all material Software, free and clear of all
Liens other than existing licenses and other agreements entered into in the ordinary course of
business with respect to such IP Rights. To the knowledge of the Company, the use, development,
marketing, license, sale, provision or furnishing of any product or service which is material to
the conduct of the business of the Company taken as a whole, currently developed, marketed,
licensed, utilized, sold, provided or furnished by the Company, does not violate any license or
agreement between the Company and any third party or infringe or misappropriate any IP Rights of
any other party, except in each case for such violations, infringements or misappropriations which,
individually or in the aggregate, are not reasonably expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. For purposes of this Agreement (i) “IP Rights” means (A) all worldwide
intellectual property rights, including patents, patent applications, patent disclosures and
related patent rights, trademarks, trademark registrations and applications therefore (including
all marks incorporating references to “IKON” and “IKON Office Solutions”), trade dress rights,
trade names, service marks, service xxxx registrations and applications therefor, Internet domain
names, copyrights, copyright registrations and applications therefor, trade secrets, know-how, and
other proprietary information, databases and data collections and all rights therein throughout the
world, and (B) all rights to xxx or make any claims for any infringement, misappropriation or
unauthorized use of any of the foregoing rights, and (ii) “Software” means all past and
current versions, and any developments in progress, of all of the
19
software material to the conduct
of the Company’s business, excluding software that is non-proprietary or readily available for
licensing from a software vendor.
SECTION 3.16. Owned and Leased Real Properties. (a) The Company Disclosure Letter
sets forth a complete and accurate list as of the date of this Agreement of: (i) the addresses of
all real property owned by the Company or any Subsidiary material to the conduct of the business of
the Company as a whole (the “Real Estate”); (ii) all loans secured by mortgages encumbering
the Real Estate; and (iii) all real property leased, subleased or licensed by the Company or any of
the Company Subsidiaries material to the conduct of the business of the Company taken as a whole
(collectively “Company Leased Real Property”). The Company and/or the Company Subsidiaries
have good and valid title in fee simple to all the Real Estate, free and clear of all Liens of any
nature whatsoever, except for Liens which do not, individually or in the aggregate, have or are not
reasonably expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) The current use of all land, buildings, structures and improvements on the Real Estate
and Company Leased Real Property complies with the requirements of all applicable building, zoning,
subdivision, health, safety and other land use statutes, laws, codes, ordinances, rules, orders and
regulations (collectively, “Governmental Regulations”), in the jurisdiction in which such
Real Estate or Company Leased Real Property is located, except where noncompliance does not,
individually or in the aggregate, have or is not reasonably expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.17. Transactions with Affiliates. No director or officer of the Company or
any of the Company Subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any Affiliate of such
directors or officers, has any material interest in any material property (real or personal,
tangible or intangible) used in the business of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries.
SECTION 3.18. Environmental Matters. (a) With respect to the Company’s business, as
currently conducted, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect: (i) the Company and all Company Subsidiaries have at all times been and are in full
compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws; (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, none of
the properties currently owned, leased or operated by the Company or the Company Subsidiaries
(including soils and surface and ground waters) are contaminated with any Hazardous Substance to an
extent that requires the Company or any Company Subsidiary to take responsive remedial action
pursuant to Environmental Laws; (iii) since August 1, 2003, neither the Company nor any Company
Subsidiary has received any written notice of liability for any contamination by Hazardous
Substances generated, transported, stored, treated or disposed by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary; (iv) there is no suit, action or proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened against the Company or any Company Subsidiary alleging that the Company or any
Company Subsidiary is liable for any damages, remediation, or penalties by any person or Government
Entity arising out of or relating to any failure to comply with any Environmental Law or exposure
of any person to Hazardous Substances; (v) the
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Company has made available to Parent complete and
correct copies of all material Phase I environmental site assessments conducted since August 1,
2003, and in the Company’s possession regarding the presence or alleged presence of Hazardous
Substances at, on, or
affecting any property currently or formerly owned or operated by the Company or any Company
Subsidiary.
(b) With respect to environmental liabilities relating to the Company’s business as conducted
prior to January 1, 1998, all accruals with respect to such environmental liabilities reflected in
the financial statements included in the Company SEC Documents are based on the Company’s best
estimate of the funds required to satisfy such environmental liabilities.
(c) For purposes of this Agreement: (i) “Environmental Laws” means any United States
federal, state, local or non-United States laws relating to (A) pollution or protection of the
indoor or outdoor environment, human health as it relates to exposure to Hazardous Substances, or
natural resources; (B) releases or threatened releases of Hazardous Substances or materials
containing Hazardous Substances; or (C) the manufacture, handling, transport, use, treatment,
storage or disposal of Hazardous Substances, and (ii) “Hazardous Substances” means (A) any
substance, material or waste regulated as a hazardous or toxic substance, material or waste by any
Government Entity pursuant to any Environmental Law; (B) petroleum and petroleum products,
including crude oil and any fractions thereof; (C) natural gas, synthetic gas, and any mixtures
thereof; and (D) polychlorinated biphenyls, asbestos and radon.
SECTION 3.19. Takeover Statutes. The Company Board, at a meeting duly called and
held, has approved to the extent necessary, for purposes of Chapter 1704 of the Ohio Revised Code,
the Merger and the acquisition by Parent of the common shares of the Surviving Corporation pursuant
to the Merger. Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties contained in Section
4.06, as of the date of this Agreement no “fair price”, “business combination”, “moratorium”,
“control share acquisition” or other anti-takeover statute or similar statute or regulation enacted
by any state will prohibit or impair the consummation of the Merger or the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
SECTION 3.20. Brokers. No broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other
person, other than Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. (“Xxxxxxx Sachs”), the fees and expenses of which
will be paid by the Company, is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or other
similar fee or commission from the Company in connection with the Merger.
SECTION 3.21. Opinion of Financial Advisor. The Company has received the opinion of
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, dated the date of this Agreement, to the effect that, as of such date, the Merger
Consideration to be received in the Merger by the holders of Company Common Stock is fair from a
financial point of view to such holders, a signed copy of which opinion shall be provided by the
Company to Parent.
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ARTICLE IV
Representations and Warranties of Parent and Sub
Parent and Sub, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the Company that:
SECTION 4.01. Organization, Standing and Power. Each of Parent and Sub is duly
organized, validly existing and, in the case of Sub, in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction in which it is organized and has full corporate power and authority and possesses all
governmental franchises, licenses, permits, authorizations and approvals necessary to enable it to
own, lease, operate or otherwise hold its properties and assets and to conduct its businesses as
presently conducted, other than such franchises, licenses, permits, authorizations and approvals
the lack of which, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and is not reasonably expected to
have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 4.02. Sub. (a) Since the date of its incorporation, Sub has not carried on
any business or conducted any operations other than the execution of this Agreement, the
performance of its obligations hereunder and matters ancillary thereto.
(b) The authorized capital stock of Sub consists of 1500 shares of common stock, without par
value, all of which have been duly authorized, validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and
are indirectly owned by Parent free and clear of any Lien.
SECTION 4.03. Authority; Execution and Delivery; Enforceability. Each of Parent and
Sub has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to
consummate the Merger. The execution and delivery by each of Parent and Sub of this Agreement and
the consummation by it of the Merger have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on
the part of Parent and Sub. Parent, as sole shareholder of Sub, has adopted this Agreement in
accordance with the applicable provisions of the OGCL. Each of Parent and Sub has duly executed
and delivered this Agreement, and this Agreement constitutes its legal, valid and binding
obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.
SECTION 4.04. No Conflicts; Consents. (a) The execution and delivery by each of
Parent and Sub of this Agreement, do not, and the consummation of the Merger and compliance with
the terms hereof will not, conflict with, or result in any violation of or default (with or without
notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or
acceleration of any obligation or to loss of a material benefit under, or result in the creation of
any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of Parent or any of its subsidiaries under, any
provision of (i) the charter or organizational documents of Parent or any of its subsidiaries, (ii)
any Contract to which Parent or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which any of their
respective properties or assets is bound or (iii) subject to the filings and other matters referred
to in Section 4.04(b), any Judgment or Law applicable to Parent or any of its subsidiaries or
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their respective properties or assets, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii)
above, any such items that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and are not reasonably
expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
(b) No Consent of, or registration, declaration or filing with, any Governmental Entity is
required to be obtained or made by or with respect to Parent or Sub or any of their subsidiaries in
connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or the consummation of
the Merger, other than (i) compliance with and filings under the HSR Act, the EC Merger Regulation
and the Canadian Investment Regulations, (ii) the filing with the SEC of such reports under the
Exchange Act, as may be required in connection with this Agreement and the Merger, (iii) the filing
of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Ohio, (iv) compliance with
and such filings as may be required under applicable environmental Laws, (v) such filings as may be
required in connection with the taxes described in Section 6.09, (vi) filings under any applicable
state takeover Law and (vii) such other items as are set forth in the letter, dated as of the date
of this Agreement, from Parent to the Company (the “Parent Disclosure Letter”) or the
absence of which, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and are not reasonably expected to
have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 4.05. Information Supplied. None of the information supplied or to be
supplied by Parent or Sub for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Proxy Statement will,
at the date it is first mailed to the Company’s shareholders or at the time of the Company
Shareholders Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light
of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.
SECTION 4.06. Ownership of Company Common Stock. (a) Neither Parent, Sub nor any of
their subsidiaries beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, any Company Common Stock or other
securities convertible into, exchangeable into or exercisable for Company Common Stock, or is party
to any derivative contract or other arrangement which is based upon or otherwise relating to the
market price of Company Common Stock.
(b) There are no voting trusts or other agreements, arrangements or understandings to which
Parent, Sub, or any of their subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting of the capital
stock or other equity interests of the Company or any Company Subsidiary; nor are there any
agreements, arrangements or understandings to which Parent, Sub, or any of their subsidiaries is a
party with respect to the acquisition, divestiture, retention, purchase, sale or tendering of the
capital stock or other equity interest of the Company or any Company Subsidiary.
(c) Neither Parent nor Sub has beneficially owned during the immediately preceding three
years a sufficient number of shares of Company Common Stock that would make it an “interested
shareholder” (as such term is defined in Section 1704.01(c)(8) of the Ohio Revised Code) of the
Company.
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SECTION 4.07. Brokers. No broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other
person, other than Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated, the fees and expenses of which will be paid
by Parent, is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar fee or
commission in connection with the Merger based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Parent.
SECTION 4.08. Financing. Parent and Sub collectively have funds available sufficient
to consummate the Merger on the terms contemplated by this Agreement, and, at the Effective Time,
Parent and Sub will have available all of the funds necessary for the acquisition of all shares of
Common Stock pursuant to the Merger and to perform their respective obligations under this
Agreement.
ARTICLE V
Covenants Relating to Conduct of Business
SECTION 5.01. Conduct of Business. (a) Conduct of Business by the Company.
Except for matters set forth in Section 5.01 of the Company Disclosure Letter or otherwise
expressly contemplated by this Agreement, from the date of this Agreement to the Effective Time the
Company shall, and shall cause each Company Subsidiary to, conduct its business in the usual,
regular and ordinary course in substantially the same manner as previously conducted and use all
reasonable efforts to preserve intact its current business organization, keep available the
services of its current officers and employees and keep its relationships with customers,
suppliers, licensors, licensees, distributors and others having business dealings with them to the
end that its goodwill and ongoing business shall be unimpaired at the Effective Time. In addition,
and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except for matters set forth in Section 5.01
of the Company Disclosure Letter or otherwise contemplated by this Agreement, from the date of this
Agreement to the Effective Time, the Company shall not, and shall not permit any Company Subsidiary
to, do any of the following without the prior written consent of Parent:
(i) (A) declare, set aside or pay any dividends on, or make any other
distributions in respect of, any of its capital stock, other than (1) dividends and
distributions by a direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company to its
parent and (2) regular quarterly cash dividends with respect to the Company Common
Stock, not in excess of $0.04 per share, with usual declaration, record and payment
dates and in accordance with the Company’s past dividend policy, (B) split, combine
or reclassify any of its capital stock or issue or authorize the issuance of any
other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for shares of its
capital stock or (C) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of capital
stock of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any other securities thereof or
any rights, warrants or options to acquire any such shares or other securities,
other than (1) the acquisition by the Company of shares of Company Common Stock in
connection with the surrender of shares of Company Common Stock by holders of
Company Stock Options
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in order to pay the exercise price of the Company Stock Options, pursuant to a
net or cashless exercise or tender of shares of Company Common Stock previously
owned by such holders, (2) the withholding of shares of Company Common Stock to
satisfy tax obligations with respect to awards granted pursuant to the Company
Stock Plans, (3) the acquisition by the Company of Company Stock Options, Company
RSUs, Company DSUs and shares of Company Restricted Stock in connection with the
forfeiture of such awards, (4) the acquisition by the trustee of the Company 401(k)
Plan of shares of Company Common Stock in order to satisfy participant investment
elections under the Company 401(k) Plan, (5) the acquisition of Company DSUs and
Company Stock Equivalents in connection with the settlement of these awards
following termination of the holder’s employment or Board service and (6) the
extinguishment of rights pursuant to Company Stock Equivalents in connection with
the change in a participant’s investment election under a Specified Deferred
Compensation Plan;
(ii) issue, deliver, sell or grant (A) any shares of its capital stock,
(B) any Voting Company Debt or other voting securities, (C) any securities
convertible into or exchangeable for, or any options, warrants or rights to
acquire, any such shares, Voting Company Debt, voting securities or convertible or
exchangeable securities or (D) any “phantom” stock, “phantom” stock rights, stock
appreciation rights or stock-based performance units, other than (1) upon the
exercise of Company Stock Options and settlement of Company RSUs, Company DSUs and
Company Stock Equivalents outstanding on the date of this Agreement, in each case
in accordance with their present terms, (2) as required pursuant to any Company
Benefit Plan or Company Benefit Agreement as in effect on the date of this
Agreement, (3) the issuance of Company Stock Equivalents pursuant to the Specified
Deferred Compensation Plans and the issuance of Company Common Stock upon
settlement of such Company Stock Equivalents, (4) the issuance of up to an
additional 50,000 Company Stock Options and 50,000 Company RSUs or Company DSUs
pursuant to the Company Stock Plans and the issuance of Company Common Stock upon
the exercise of such Company Stock Options and the settlement of such Company RSUs
and Company DSUs, (5) as required to avoid any constructive termination without
cause, constructive discharge, constructive dismissal, good reason, or other
grounds for termination under any agreement between the Company or any Company
Subsidiary and any of their respective employees and (6) the issuance of Company
DSUs in connection with the payment of dividends on shares of Company Common Stock;
(iii) amend its certificate of incorporation, code of regulations, by-laws or
other comparable charter or organizational documents;
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(iv) acquire or agree to acquire any assets that are material, individually or
in the aggregate, to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
except purchases of inventory in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice;
(v) (A) grant to any officer or director of the Company any increase in
compensation, (B) grant to any employee, officer or director of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary any increase in severance or termination pay, (C) enter into any
employment, severance or termination agreement with any such employee, officer or
director, (D) establish, adopt, enter into or amend any collective bargaining
agreement or Company Benefit Plan, (E) take any action to accelerate any rights,
vesting or benefits, or make any material determinations under any collective
bargaining agreement or Company Benefit Plan or (F) take or agree to take any
action to fund, or in any other way secure the payment of compensation or benefits
under, any Company Benefit Plan, or make any material change to any Company Benefit
Agreement, except, in the case of the foregoing clauses (A), (B), (C), (D), (E) and
(F), (1) in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (2) as
required pursuant to the terms of any Company Benefit Plan or Company Benefit
Agreement or other agreement as in effect on the date of this Agreement, (3) as
otherwise expressly permitted by this Agreement, (4) for amendments to Company
Benefits Plans and Company Benefit Agreements to address Section 409A of the Code
(including amendments to allow certain payments and benefits to qualify for an
exemption from Section 409A of the Code), or (5) as required to comply with, or
avoid a breach of, the Company’s obligations pursuant to Section 5.01(a)(vi); and
provided that the foregoing clauses (A), (B) and (C) shall not restrict the
Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries from entering into or making available
to newly hired employees or to employees, in the context of promotions based on job
performance or workplace requirements, in each case in the ordinary course of
business, plans, agreements, benefits and compensation arrangements (including
incentive grants) consistent with the compensation and benefits available to newly
hired or promoted employees in similar positions;
(vi) having received notice from any “Level 1” or “Level 2” executive officer
of circumstances that, if left uncured, would entitle such executive officer to
terminate employment with the Company under circumstances that would constitute
“constructive termination without cause,” “constructive discharge,” “constructive
dismissal,” or “good reason,” (with such terms as defined in the relevant Company
Benefit Agreement), fail to take such actions as are reasonably necessary to cure
such circumstances within the time periods provided for cure by the Company;
26
(vii) make any change in accounting methods, principles or practices
materially affecting the reported consolidated assets, liabilities or results of
operations of the Company, except insofar as may have been required by a change in
Law or GAAP;
(viii) sell, lease (as lessor), license or otherwise dispose of, or subject to
any Lien any properties or assets that are material, individually or in the
aggregate, to the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except
sales of inventory and excess or obsolete assets in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice;
(ix) (A) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money or guarantee any such
indebtedness of another person, issue, amend or sell any debt securities or
warrants or other rights to acquire any debt securities of the Company or any
Company Subsidiary, guarantee any debt securities of another person, enter into any
“keep well” or other agreement to maintain any financial statement condition of
another person or enter into any similar arrangement, except for short-term
borrowings incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice or (B) make any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or
investments in, any other person, other than to or in the Company or any
wholly-owned Company Subsidiary, in any case specified in clause (A) or (B) in
excess of $500,000;
(x) make or agree to make any new capital expenditure or expenditures that,
individually, is in excess of $500,000 or, in the aggregate, are in excess of
$2,500,000;
(xi) except in the ordinary course of business consistent in all respects with
past practice, make or change any material Tax election or settle or compromise any
material Tax liability or refund;
(xii) amend, modify, accelerate or prematurely terminate any Company Contract
or, except in the ordinary course of business, enter into any new arrangements,
agreements, understandings or Contracts that would be “Company Contracts” if the
same were in effect on the date of this Agreement;
(xiii) settle or compromise any Legal Proceeding or enter into any consent
decree, injunction or similar restraint or form of equitable relief in settlement
of any Legal Proceeding;
(xiv) authorize, recommend, propose or announce an intention to adopt a plan
of complete or partial liquidation or dissolution of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary; or
(xv) authorize any of, or commit or agree to take any of, the foregoing
actions.
27
(b) Other Actions. The Company and Parent shall not, and shall not permit any of
their respective subsidiaries to, take any action that would, or that is reasonably expected to,
result in (i) any of the representations and warranties of such party set forth in this Agreement
that is qualified as to materiality becoming untrue, (ii) any of such representations and
warranties that is not so qualified becoming untrue in any material respect or (iii) except as
otherwise permitted by Section 5.02, any condition to the Merger set forth in Article VII not being
satisfied.
(c) Advice of Changes. The Company shall promptly advise Parent orally and in
writing of any change or event that has or is reasonably expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
SECTION 5.02. No Solicitation. (a) From the date of this Agreement until the
earlier of the Effective Time and the date this Agreement is terminated, the Company shall not, nor
shall it authorize or permit any Company Subsidiary to, nor shall it authorize or permit any
officer, director or employee of, or any investment banker, attorney or other advisor or
representative (collectively, “Representatives”) of, the Company or any Company Subsidiary
to, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, initiate, encourage, approve or invite the submission,
making or announcement of any Company Takeover Proposal or any inquiry relating to or that may
reasonably be expected to lead to any Company Takeover Proposal, (ii) enter into any agreement with
respect to any Company Takeover Proposal or (iii) participate in any discussions or negotiations
regarding, or furnish to any person any information with respect to, or take any other action to
facilitate, any inquiries or the making or announcement of any offer or proposal that constitutes,
or may reasonably be expected to lead to, any Company Takeover Proposal or any related inquiry.
Notwithstanding the immediately preceding sentence, prior to the date of the Company Shareholders
Meeting, the Company and its Representatives may, in response to a Company Takeover Proposal that
(i) was made after the date hereof, (ii) was not solicited by the Company or any Company Subsidiary
or any of their respective Representatives and did not otherwise arise or result from (and the
making of which did not constitute) a breach by the Company or any other person of this
Section 5.02 and (iii) the Company Board has determined in good faith, after consultation with its
independent financial advisor, is, or is reasonably likely to lead to, a Superior Company Proposal,
and subject to compliance with Section 5.02(d), (x) furnish information with respect to the Company
to the person making such Company Takeover Proposal and its Representatives pursuant to an
Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement, provided, however, that the Company shall
concurrently provide to Parent any information provided to any such person if such information has
not previously been provided to Parent, and (y) participate in discussions or negotiations
(including solicitation of a revised Company Takeover Proposal) with such person and its
Representatives regarding any Company Takeover Proposal; provided, however, that
(A) the Company shall give Parent advance notice before first taking any action pursuant to clauses
(x) and (y) with respect to such person and (B) the Company and its Representatives shall not take
any of the actions described in the foregoing clauses (x) and (y) except to the extent the Company
Board shall have determined, in good faith, after consultation with outside counsel, that taking
such action with respect to such Company Takeover Proposal is necessary to avoid breaching its
fiduciary obligations.
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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.02(a), the Company and its
Representatives may, in response to any Company Takeover Proposal or other inquiry by any third
party, inform such third party of this Section 5.02(a) and, if applicable, advise such third party
that the Company may not respond to such Company Takeover Proposal or other inquiry because of this
Section 5.02(a).
(b) From the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Effective Time and the date this
Agreement is terminated, the Company shall cause each Company Confidentiality Agreement to be
enforced to the maximum extent and shall not, and shall not authorize or permit any Representative
of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to, (i) release or permit the release of any person from,
or waive or permit the waiver of, any provision of any Company Confidentiality Agreement, or (ii)
approve or invite any proposal for which an approval or invitation of the Company is required under
the terms of a Company Confidentiality Agreement, except that the Company shall not be required to
comply with clause (i) of this sentence in any instance to the extent that the Company Board
determines in good faith, after consultation with outside counsel, that such compliance would
breach its fiduciary obligations. The Company also shall promptly (and in any event within three
business days of the date hereof) request each person that has executed a Company Confidentiality
Agreement since January 1, 2008, in connection with the consideration of a possible Company
Takeover Proposal, or a possible equity investment in or other strategic transaction with, the
Company or any Company Subsidiary, return to the Company, or alternatively to destroy and certify
to the Company the destruction of, all confidential information heretofore furnished to such person
by or on behalf of the Company or any Company Subsidiary. The Company represents that each Company
Confidentiality Agreement that it has executed since January 1, 2008, remains in effect in
accordance with its terms and that it has not agreed to terminate or waive any term or provision
thereof.
(c) Neither the Company Board nor any committee thereof shall (i) withdraw or modify in a
manner adverse to Parent or Sub, or propose publicly to withdraw or modify in a manner adverse to
Parent or Sub, the approval or recommendation by the Company Board or any such committee of this
Agreement or the Merger, (ii) approve or enter into any letter of intent, agreement in principle,
acquisition agreement or similar agreement relating to any Company Takeover Proposal or
(iii) approve or recommend, or propose publicly to approve or recommend, any Company Takeover
Proposal. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (x) the Company has complied with the provisions of
this Section 5.02 and (y) prior to the date of the Company Shareholders Meeting, the Company Board
receives a Company Takeover Proposal that has not been withdrawn and determines, in good faith,
after consultation with its independent financial advisor, that such Company Takeover Proposal
constitutes a Superior Company Proposal and as a result thereof, after consultation with outside
counsel, that it is necessary to do so in order to avoid breaching its fiduciary obligations, then
the Company Board may withdraw or modify its approval or recommendation of the Merger and this
Agreement and, in connection therewith, approve or recommend such Superior Company Proposal;
provided, however, that no such withdrawal, modification, approval or
recommendation shall be made unless (A) at least six business days have passed following Parent’s
receipt of written notice (or four business days in the case of an
29
amendment or modification to a Superior Company Proposal previously provided to Parent) from
the Company that the Company Board intends to take such action because of such Superior Company
Proposal and copies of all documentation with respect to such Superior Company Proposal (including
a copy of the definitive agreement providing for such Superior Company Proposal), or any amendment
or modification thereto, (B) during such six-business day period (or four-business period, in the
case of an amendment or modification to a Superior Company Proposal) the Company has made itself
and its Representatives available to Parent to negotiate and discuss potential amendments to this
Agreement as would enable the Company Board to proceed with its recommendation of this Agreement
and the Merger and (C) at the end of such period, and taking into account any revised proposal made
by Parent during such period, such Superior Company Proposal remains a Superior Company Proposal
and the Company Board has again made the determination, in good faith, after consultation with
outside counsel, that as a result of the receipt of such Superior Company Proposal it is necessary
to do so in order to avoid breaching its fiduciary obligations, then the Company Board may withdraw
or modify its approval or recommendation of the Merger and this Agreement and, in connection
therewith, approve or recommend such Superior Company Proposal.
(d) The Company promptly (and in any event within 24 hours) shall advise Parent orally and in
writing of any Company Takeover Proposal or any inquiry with respect to or that is reasonably
expected to lead to any Company Takeover Proposal and the identity of the person making any such
Company Takeover Proposal or inquiry. The Company shall keep Parent fully informed on a current
basis of the status of any such Company Takeover Proposal or inquiry (including by providing copies
of all written requests, proposals or offers received, any written agreements entered into, and any
written revisions or amendments to any of the foregoing; provided, however, that
the Company shall not be required to provide such copies to Parent in any instance to the extent
that the Company Board determines in good faith, after consultation with outside counsel, that it
is necessary to do so in order to avoid breaching its fiduciary obligations). The Company shall
provide Parent at least two business days’ prior notice of any meeting of the Company Board at
which the Company Board considers any Company Takeover Proposal or any amendment or modification
thereto, including any consideration of whether such Company Takeover Proposal or any amendment or
modification or amendment thereto is, or is reasonably likely to lead to, a Superior Company
Proposal.
(e) Nothing contained in this Section 5.02 shall prohibit the Company from making any
required disclosure to the Company’s shareholders if, in the good faith judgment of the Company
Board, after consultation with outside counsel, failure so to disclose would result in a breach of
its obligations under applicable Law. Any action taken by the Company or the Company Board in
accordance with this Section 5.02(e) shall not be deemed to be a modification of the Company
Board’s approval or recommendation of the Merger and this Agreement.
(f) For purposes of this Agreement:
“Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement” means a confidentiality agreement that contains
provisions that are no less favorable in the aggregate (including
30
any standstill or similar provisions) to the Company than those contained in the
Confidentiality Agreement; provided, however, that an Acceptable Confidentiality
Agreement need not prohibit the making of a Company Takeover Proposal.
“Company Confidentiality Agreement” means any confidentiality, non-solicitation,
no-hire, standstill or similar agreement, entered into in contemplation of potential Company
Takeover Proposal, to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party or under which the
Company or any Company Subsidiary has rights (other than the Confidentiality Agreement).
“Company Takeover Proposal” means any direct or indirect proposal or offer made by a
third party (i) for a merger, joint venture, partnership, consolidation, dissolution, tender offer,
recapitalization or other business combination, a liquidation or dissolution, or any other similar
transaction involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) for the issuance by the Company
or any of its subsidiaries of over 15% of its equity securities or (iii) to acquire in any manner,
or to lease, license or encumber, beneficial ownership of over 15% of the equity securities or
consolidated total assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, in each case in one or a
series of related transactions and in each case other than the Merger.
“Superior Company Proposal” means any bona fide, unsolicited Company Takeover Proposal
to acquire all of the equity securities or all or substantially all of the assets of the Company,
pursuant to a tender or exchange offer, a merger, a consolidation, a liquidation or dissolution, a
recapitalization, a sale of assets or otherwise, (i) on terms which the Company Board determines in
good faith to be more favorable to the holders of Company Common Stock from a financial point of
view than the Merger (based on the written opinion, with only customary qualifications, of the
Company’s independent financial advisor), taking into account all the terms and conditions of such
proposal and this Agreement, and the identity and nature of the third party making such proposal
and (ii) that is reasonably likely to be completed on a timely basis, taking into account all
financial, regulatory, legal and other aspects of such proposal, including any unsatisfied
conditions thereto.
(g) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company agrees that any action
inconsistent with any of the provisions of this Section 5.02 by any Company Subsidiary or any
Representative of the Company or of any Company Subsidiary, acting in such capacity, shall
constitute a breach of this Section 5.02 by the Company.
ARTICLE VI
Additional Agreements
SECTION 6.01. Preparation of Proxy Statement; Shareholders Meeting.
(a) The Company shall, at Parent’s request, as soon as practicable (and in any event within
10 business days) following the date of this Agreement , prepare and file with the SEC the Proxy
Statement in preliminary form, and each of the Company and Parent shall
31
use its best efforts to respond as promptly as practicable to any comments of the SEC with
respect thereto. The Company shall notify Parent promptly of the receipt of any comments from the
SEC or its staff and of any request by the SEC or its staff for amendments or supplements to the
Proxy Statement or for additional information and shall supply Parent with copies of all
correspondence between the Company or any of its Representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC or
its staff, on the other hand, with respect to the Proxy Statement. If at any time prior to receipt
of the Company Shareholder Approval there shall occur any event that should be set forth in an
amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement, the Company shall promptly prepare and mail to its
shareholders such an amendment or supplement. The Company shall not mail any Proxy Statement, or
any amendment or supplement thereto, to which Parent reasonably objects. The Company shall use its
best efforts to cause the Proxy Statement to be mailed to the Company’s shareholders as promptly as
practicable after filing with the SEC.
(b) The Company shall, as soon as practicable following the date of this Agreement, duly
call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its shareholders (the “Company Shareholders
Meeting”) for the purpose of seeking the Company Shareholder Approval. The Company shall,
through the Company Board, recommend to its shareholders that they give the Company Shareholder
Approval, and shall take all lawful action to solicit such approval, except to the extent that the
Company Board has withdrawn or modified its approval or recommendation of this Agreement or the
Merger as permitted by Section 5.02(c). The Company shall not adjourn or postpone such meeting,
except with Parent’s consent or as required by applicable Law.
SECTION 6.02. Access to Information; Confidentiality. The Company shall, and shall
cause each Company Subsidiary to, afford to Parent, and to Parent’s officers, employees,
accountants, counsel, financial advisors and other Representatives, reasonable access during normal
business hours during the period prior to the Effective Time to all their respective properties,
books, contracts, commitments, personnel and records and, during such period, the Company shall,
and shall cause each Company Subsidiary to, (a) furnish promptly to Parent (i) a copy of each
report, schedule, registration statement and other document filed by it during such period pursuant
to the requirements of Federal or state securities laws and (ii) all other information concerning
its business, properties and personnel as Parent may reasonably request; provided,
however, that either party may withhold any document or information to comply with the
Antitrust Laws (as defined in Section 6.03(c)) or to avoid liability under any applicable
anti-cartel law, whether criminal or civil or the terms of a confidentiality agreement with a third
party and (b) use best efforts to cooperate with all reasonable requests of Parent for the purpose
of planning the post-Closing integration of Parent and the Company, including (i) directing its
executives and officers to use best efforts to assist and cooperate with Parent in undertaking
integration planning activities, (ii) if requested by Parent, appointing an overall integration
planning coordinator, and designating liaisons for functional and geographic units and (iii)
cooperating in communications to and, at Parent’s request, facilitating meetings with customers,
suppliers, business partners (including GE) and employees. If any material is withheld by any
party pursuant to the proviso in Section 6.02(a)(ii), such party shall inform the other party as to
the general nature of what is being withheld, consult, in good faith, with the other party on
whether
32
adequate safeguards can be established to permit the exchange of information, and, to the
extent any information is subject to a confidentiality agreement, use best efforts to obtain any
third party consents required for disclosure. All information exchanged pursuant to this Section
6.02 shall be subject to the confidentiality agreement dated May 16, 2008, between the Company and
Parent (the “Confidentiality Agreement”). Neither any investigation nor any receipt of
information by or on behalf of Parent shall operate as a waiver, or otherwise limit or affect in
any respect, any representation or warranty of the Company or any covenant or other provision in
this Agreement.
SECTION 6.03. Best Efforts; Notification. (a) Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, unless, to the extent permitted by Section 5.02(c), the
Company Board approves or recommends a Superior Company Proposal in compliance with Section
5.02, each of the parties shall use its best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions,
and to do, or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other parties in doing, all
things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective, in the most expeditious
manner practicable, the Merger, including (i) the obtaining of all necessary actions or nonactions,
waivers, consents and approvals from Governmental Entities and the making of all necessary
registrations and filings (including filings with Governmental Entities, if any) and the taking of
all reasonable steps as may be necessary to obtain an approval or waiver from, or to avoid an
action or proceeding by, any Governmental Entity, (ii) the obtaining of all necessary consents,
approvals or waivers from third parties (although, in the case of the Company, any material
financial or other concession offered in consideration of such a consent, approval or waiver shall
be subject to the written prior consent of Parent, not to be unreasonably withheld), (iii) the
defending of any lawsuits or other Legal Proceedings, whether judicial or administrative,
challenging this Agreement or the consummation of the Merger, including seeking to have any stay or
temporary restraining order entered by any court or other Governmental Entity vacated or reversed
and (iv) the execution and delivery of any additional instruments necessary to consummate the
Merger and to fully carry out the purposes of this Agreement. In connection with and without
limiting the foregoing, the Company and the Company Board shall (x) take all action necessary to
ensure that no state takeover statute or similar statute or regulation is or becomes applicable to
the Merger or this Agreement and (y) if any state takeover statute or similar statute or regulation
becomes applicable to this Agreement, take all action necessary to ensure that the Merger may be
consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise to
minimize the effect of such statute or regulation on the Merger. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Company and its Representatives shall not be prohibited under this Section 6.03(a) from taking
any action permitted by Section 5.02.
(b) The Company shall give prompt notice to Parent, and Parent or Sub shall give prompt
notice to the Company, of (i) any representation or warranty made by it contained in this Agreement
that is qualified as to materiality becoming untrue or inaccurate in any respect or any such
representation or warranty that is not so qualified becoming untrue or inaccurate in any material
respect or (ii) the failure by it to comply with or satisfy in any material respect any covenant,
condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it under this Agreement;
provided, however, that no such
33
notification shall affect the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements of the
parties or the conditions to the obligations of the parties under this Agreement.
(c) Nothing in Section 6.03(a) shall require Parent to dispose of any of its assets or to
limit its freedom of action with respect to any of its businesses, or to consent to any disposition
of the Company’s assets or limits on the Company’s freedom of action with respect to any of its
businesses, or to commit or agree to any of the foregoing, and nothing in Section 6.03(a) shall
authorize the Company to commit or agree to any of the foregoing, to obtain any consents,
approvals, permits or authorizations to remove any impediments to the Merger relating to the HSR
Act, the EC Merger Regulation, the Canadian Investment Regulation or other antitrust, competition
or premerger notification, trade regulation law, regulation or order (“Antitrust Laws”) or
to avoid the entry of, or to effect the dissolution of, any injunction, temporary restraining order
or other order in any suit or proceeding relating to Antitrust Laws, other than dispositions,
limitations or consents, commitments or agreements with respect to the Company’s businesses, assets
or operations that in each such case may be conditioned upon the consummation of the Merger, is
conducted with Parent’s prior written consent, not to be unreasonably withheld, and that has not
had and is not reasonably expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
(d) To the extent permitted by applicable Law: (i) the parties shall consult and cooperate
with one another, and consider in good faith the views of one another, in connection with any
analyses, appearances, presentations, memoranda, briefs, arguments, opinions and proposals made or
submitted by or on behalf of any party hereto in connection with proceedings under or relating to
any of the Antitrust Laws, (ii) each party shall notify the other promptly upon the receipt of any
comments from any official of a Governmental Entity in connection with any filings made pursuant to
any Antitrust Law or any request by such official for an amendment or supplement to any filings
made pursuant to, or information provided to comply with, applicable Law and (iii) to the extent
reasonably practicable, neither the Company nor Parent shall, nor shall they permit their
respective Representatives to, participate independently in any substantive meeting or discussion,
either in person or by telephone, with any Governmental Entity in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement unless it first consults with the other party and, to the extent not
prohibited by such Governmental Entity, gives the other party an opportunity to attend and
participate.
SECTION 6.04. Company Equity Awards and Long-Term Incentive Awards. (a) As soon as
reasonably practicable following the date of this Agreement (and in any event prior to the date of
the Company Shareholders Meeting), the Company Board (or, if appropriate, any committee
administering any Company Stock Plan or other Company Benefit Plan that provides long-term
incentive compensation) shall adopt such resolutions and take such other actions pursuant to its
administrative authority under the Company Stock Plans to provide that, at the Effective Time:
(i) each unexercised Company Stock Option, whether vested or unvested, that is
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be canceled, with the
holder of each such Company Stock Option
34
becoming entitled to receive an amount in cash equal to (A) the excess, if
any, of (1) the Merger Consideration over (2) the exercise price per share of
Company Common Stock subject to such Company Stock Option, multiplied by (B) the
number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to such Company Stock Option;
(ii) each share of Company Restricted Stock that is outstanding as of the
Effective Time shall become fully vested, with the holder of each such share of
Company Restricted Stock becoming entitled to receive an amount in cash equal to
the Merger Consideration in accordance with, and subject to, Article II;
(iii) each performance unit award, denominated as $1, granted by the Company
that is subject to performance-based vesting or delivery requirements (such
performance unit awards, the “Company Performance Unit Awards”) that is
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be canceled, with the
holder of each such Company Performance Unit Award becoming entitled to receive an
amount in cash equal to the value of the target number of units subject to such
Company Performance Unit Award as of the Effective Time;
(iv) each Company RSU that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be canceled, with the holder of each such Company RSU becoming entitled
to receive an amount in cash equal to the Merger Consideration; and
(v) each Company DSU that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be canceled, with the holder of each such Company DSU becoming entitled
to receive an amount in cash equal to the Merger Consideration.
Parent shall cause all amounts payable pursuant to this Section 6.04(a), subject to
Section 2.02(g), to be paid as promptly as practicable following the Effective Time, without
interest; provided, however, that the payment with respect to Company DSUs shall be
paid in accordance with the applicable Company Stock Plan governing such Company DSUs. The Company
shall provide notice (in a form reasonably satisfactory to Parent) to each holder of an outstanding
equity award or long-term incentive award describing the treatment of such award as provided in
this Section 6.04(a).
(b) As of the Effective Time, each Company Stock Equivalent issued under a Specified Deferred
Compensation Plan that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to
represent the right to the equivalent in value and rate of return to a share of Company Common
Stock and shall instead be converted into the right to receive an amount in cash equal to the
Merger Consideration (such amount, the “Stock Equivalent Amount”). Following the Effective
Time, the Surviving Corporation shall credit such Stock Equivalent Amounts, which credits may then
be notionally reinvested, in each case in accordance with the terms of the applicable Specified
Deferred
35
Compensation Plan, and paid to participants in the Specified Deferred Compensation Plans in
accordance with such plans’ terms.
SECTION 6.05. Benefit Plans. (a) For a period of one year after the Effective Time,
Parent shall either (i) maintain or cause the Surviving Corporation (or in the case of a transfer
of all or substantially all the assets and business of the Surviving Corporation, its successors
and assigns) to maintain the Company Benefit Plans (other than plans providing for the issuance of
Company Common Stock or any derivative securities or otherwise based on the value of Company Common
Stock) at the benefit levels in effect as of the Effective Time and to provide other compensation
to employees of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries employed by Parent, the Surviving
Corporation or any of their respective subsidiaries (the “Company Employees”) that is not
less favorable in the aggregate than the compensation provided to such employees by the Company and
the Company Subsidiaries as of the Effective Time or (ii) provide or cause the Surviving
Corporation (or, in such case, its successors or assigns) to provide compensation and benefits to
the Company Employees that, taken as a whole, are substantially comparable in the aggregate to such
employees than those provided to such employees as of the Effective Time; provided, that
Parent shall not be required to offer to the Company Employees any form of equity compensation
awards as a part of such compensation and benefits; provided further that the Company’s
current equity compensation programs shall be taken into account when determining substantial
comparability.
(b) Without limiting the generality of Section 6.05(a), from and after the Effective Time,
the Surviving Corporation shall honor and continue during the one-year period following the
Effective Time or, if sooner, until all obligations thereunder have been satisfied, all of the
Company’s employment, severance, retention and termination policies, programs, agreements or
arrangements, in each case, as in effect at the Effective Time, including with respect to any
payments, benefits or rights arising as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(either alone or in combination with any other event), without any amendment or modification, other
than any amendment or modification required to comply with applicable Law.
(c) Without limiting the generality of Sections 6.05(a) and 6.05(b), during the one-year
period following the Effective Time or, if sooner, until all obligations thereunder have been
satisfied, the Surviving Corporation shall (i) honor and continue the cash incentive compensation
plans, including all sales commission plans, maintained by the Company and its Subsidiaries at the
Effective Time (the “Incentive Plans”) pursuant to their respective terms as in effect at
the Effective Time with respect to all performance periods thereunder commencing prior to and
ending after the Effective Time and (ii) at the times prescribed by the Incentive Plans as in
effect at the Effective Time, make payments to the Company Employees in accordance with the
applicable terms of the Incentive Plans as in effect at the Effective Time.
(d) With respect to any “employee benefit plan”, as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA,
maintained by Parent or any of its subsidiaries (including any vacation, paid time off and
severance plans), for all purposes, including determining
36
eligibility to participate, level of benefits, vesting, benefit accruals and early retirement
subsidies, each Company Employee’s service with the Company or any Company Subsidiary (as well as
service with any predecessor employer of the Company or any such Company Subsidiary, to the extent
service with the predecessor employer is recognized by the Company or such Company Subsidiary)
shall be treated as service with Parent or any of its subsidiaries; provided,
however, that such service need not be recognized to any extent that such recognition would
result in any duplication of benefits. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Parent and its subsidiaries
shall be required to provide credit for benefit accrual purposes for such service by a Company
Employee under a defined benefit pension plan only if (i) such plan is a Company Benefit Plan or
(ii) such plan has assumed the assets and/or liabilities of a Company Benefit Plan.
(e) Parent shall waive, or cause to be waived, any pre-existing condition limitations,
exclusions, actively-at-work requirements and waiting periods under any welfare benefit plan
maintained by Parent or any of its affiliates in which Company Employees (and their eligible
dependents) will be eligible to participate from and after the Effective Time, except to the extent
that such pre-existing condition limitations, exclusions, actively-at-work requirements and waiting
periods would not have been satisfied or waived under the comparable Company Benefit Plan
immediately prior to the Effective Time. Parent shall recognize, or cause to be recognized, the
dollar amount of all co-payments, deductibles and similar expenses incurred by each Company
Employee (and his or her eligible dependents) during the calendar year in which the Effective Time
occurs for purposes of satisfying such year’s deductible and co-payment limitations under the
relevant welfare benefit plans in which they will be eligible to participate from and after the
Effective Time.
(f) The provisions contained in this Section 6.05 with respect to Company Employees are
included for the sole benefit of the respective parties hereto and shall not create any right in
any other person, including any employee, former employee, or any participant in any Company
Benefit Plan (or beneficiary of any of the foregoing), including any right to continued (or
resumed) employment with Parent, the Surviving Corporation, or any Company Subsidiary, nor, except
as set forth in Sections 6.05(b) and 6.05(c), shall the provisions of this Section 6.05 require
Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any Company Subsidiary to continue or amend any particular
benefit plan after the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement for any
Company Employee, former Company Employee or any other person.
SECTION 6.06. Indemnification. (a) Parent shall, to the fullest extent permitted by
Law, cause the Surviving Corporation to honor all the Company’s obligations to indemnify (including
all obligations to advance funds for expenses) the current or former directors or officers of the
Company and the Company Subsidiaries for acts or omissions by such directors and officers occurring
prior to the Effective Time to the extent that such obligations of the Company exist on the date of
this Agreement, whether pursuant to the Company Articles, the Company Code of Regulations,
individual indemnity agreements or otherwise, and such obligations shall survive the Merger and
shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with the current terms of the
37
Company Articles, the Company Code of Regulations and such individual indemnity agreements.
(b) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall, and, if the Company is unable to and so
requests to Parent at least 20 business days prior to the Closing, Parent shall cause the Surviving
Corporation, as of the Effective Time, to obtain and fully pay the premium for the extension of the
directors’ and officers’ liability coverage of the Company’s existing directors’ and officers’
insurance policies, for a claims reporting or discovery period of at least six years from and after
the Effective Time with respect to any claim related to any period or time at or prior to the
Effective Time from an insurance carrier with the same or better credit rating as the Company’s
current insurance carrier with respect to directors’ and officers’ liability insurance
(collectively, “D&O Insurance”) with terms, conditions, retentions and limits of liability
that are no less advantageous than the coverage provided under the Company’s existing policies with
respect to any actual or alleged error, misstatement, misleading statement, act, omission, neglect,
breach of duty or any matter claimed against a director or officer of the Company or any Company
Subsidiary by reason of him or her serving in such capacity that existed or occurred at or prior to
the Effective Time (including in connection with this Agreement or the transactions or actions
contemplated hereby); provided, however, that the Company shall not, and Parent
shall not be required to, make or agree to make premium payments for such “tail” insurance to the
extent such premiums exceed 300% of the annual premiums paid by the Company as of the date hereof
for D&O Insurance (such 300% amount, the “Maximum Premium”), and in lieu thereof the
Company (or Parent, as the case may be) shall obtain the most advantageous policies of directors’
and officers’ insurance obtainable for the Maximum Premium, as reasonably determined by the
Company. If the Company and the Surviving Corporation for any reason fail to obtain such “tail”
insurance policies as of the Effective Time, then the Surviving Corporation shall, and Parent shall
cause the Surviving Corporation to, continue to maintain in effect for a period of at least six
years from the Effective Time (or until such time as Parent of the Surviving Corporation is able to
obtain the “tail” insurance policies as described above) the D&O Insurance with respect to claims
arising from or related to facts or events which occurred at or before the Effective Time;
provided, however, that Parent shall not be obligated to make annual premium
payments for such insurance to the extent such premiums exceed the Maximum Premium. If such
insurance coverage cannot be obtained at all, or can only be obtained at an annual premium in
excess of the Maximum Premium, Parent shall maintain the most advantageous policies of directors’
and officers’ insurance obtainable for an annual premium equal to the Maximum Premium, as
reasonably determined by Parent. The Company represents to Parent that the Maximum Premium is
$7,539,000.
(c) From and after the Effective Time, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, Parent shall,
and shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, indemnify, defend and hold harmless the present and
former officers and directors of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries and any employee of the
Company or any Company Subsidiary who acts as a fiduciary under any Company Benefit Plan (each, an
“Indemnified Party”) against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, fees and expenses
(including attorneys’ fees and disbursements), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement (in
the case of
38
settlements, with the approval of the indemnifying party (which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld)) (collectively, “Losses”), as incurred (payable monthly as incurred
upon written request, which request shall include reasonable evidence of the Losses set forth
therein) to the extent arising from, relating to, or otherwise in respect of, any actual or
threatened action, suit, proceeding or investigation, in respect of actions or omissions occurring
at or prior to the Effective Time in connection with such Indemnified Party’s duties as an officer
or director of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, including with respect to this Agreement and
the Merger; provided, however, that an Indemnified Party shall not be entitled to
indemnification under this Section 6.06(c) for Losses arising out of actions or omissions by the
Indemnified Party constituting (i) a breach of this Agreement, (ii) criminal conduct, (iii) any
violation of Federal, state or foreign securities laws or (iv) any action taken primarily for the
purpose of personal profit or advantage to which such Indemnified Person was not entitled.
(d) In the event Parent or the Surviving Corporation or any of their respective successors or
assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into any other person and shall not be the continuing or
surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger, or (ii) transfers or conveys all
or substantially all of its properties and assets, then, and in each such case, to the extent
necessary, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of Parent or the
Surviving Corporation, as the case may be, assume the obligations set forth in this Section 6.06.
(e) The obligations under this Section 6.06 shall not be terminated or modified in such a
manner as to adversely affect any indemnitee to whom this Section 6.06 applies without the consent
of such affected indemnitee. It is expressly agreed that the indemnitees to whom this Section 6.06
applies shall be third-party beneficiaries of this Section 6.06 and shall be entitled to enforce
the covenants contained herein.
SECTION 6.07. Fees and Expenses. (a) Except as provided below, all fees and
expenses incurred in connection with the Merger and this Agreement shall be paid by the party
incurring such fees or expenses, whether or not the Merger is consummated.
(b) The Company shall pay to Parent a fee of $66,700,000 (the “Termination Fee”) if:
(i) the Company terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(e) or (ii) Parent terminates
this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(c).
(c) If this Agreement is terminated by Parent or the Company pursuant to
Sections 8.01(b)(iii) or 8.01(d), then the Company shall promptly upon request made from time to
time by Parent reimburse Parent, up to an aggregate maximum of $16,000,000, for all reasonable and
documented expenses (including all attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, financial advisory fees and
filing fees) that have been incurred and paid or that may be incurred or become payable by or on
behalf of Parent or any of its subsidiaries in connection with this Agreement, including all such
expenses in connection with (i) the preparation, negotiation and performance of this Agreement and
all related agreements, (ii) any financing arrangements pursued by Parent or Sub in connection
39
therewith, and (iii) Parent’s due diligence investigation with respect to the Company and the
Company Subsidiaries.
(d) The Company shall pay to Parent the Termination Fee, less any amounts actually paid
pursuant to Section 6.07(c), if all of the following four conditions are met: (i) this Agreement is
terminated by Parent or the Company pursuant to Section 8.01(b)(iii) or 8.01(d), (ii) prior to the
Company Shareholders Meeting a Company Takeover Proposal has been publicly disclosed, announced,
commenced, submitted or made, or any person has publicly announced an intention (whether or not
conditional) to make a Company Takeover Proposal, and, as of the date five business days prior to
the date of the Company Shareholders Meeting, such Company Takeover Proposal or announced intention
has not been publicly withdrawn without qualification, (iii) at the Company Shareholders Meeting
the Company Shareholder Approval is not obtained and (iv) on or prior to the first anniversary of
such termination, either (A) a Company Takeover Proposal is consummated or (B) a definitive
agreement relating to a Company Takeover Proposal is entered into and thereafter (whether before or
after such first anniversary) such Company Takeover Proposal is consummated. For purposes of this
Section 6.07(d), all references to “15%” in the definition of Company Takeover Proposal shall be
replaced with “50%”.
(e) The Company shall pay to Parent the Termination Fee if all of the following five
conditions are met: (i) this Agreement is terminated by Parent or the Company pursuant to
Section 8.01(b)(i), (ii) prior to such termination a Company Takeover Proposal has been publicly
disclosed, announced, commenced, submitted or made, or any person shall have publicly announced an
intention (whether or not conditional) to make a Company Takeover Proposal, (iii) at the time of
such termination the conditions set forth at Sections 7.01(b), 7.01(c) and 7.03 are satisfied, (iv)
at the time of such termination the condition set forth in Section 7.01(a) is not satisfied, and
(v) on or prior to the first anniversary of such termination, either (A) a Company Takeover
Proposal is consummated or (B) a definitive agreement relating to a Company Takeover Proposal is
entered into and thereafter (whether before or after such first anniversary) such Company Takeover
Proposal is consummated. For purposes of this Section 6.07(e), all references to “15%” in the
definition of Company Takeover Proposal shall be replaced with “50%”.
(f) Any Termination Fee shall be paid in immediately available funds as promptly as
practicable, and in any event within two business days, after the date of the event giving rise to
the obligation to make such payment, unless the Termination Fee is payable as a result of a
termination pursuant to Section 6.07(b)(i), in which case, the Termination Fee shall be payable
prior to and as a condition to the termination.
(g) The parties acknowledge and agree that the provisions for payment of the Termination Fee
are an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and are included herein in
order to induce Parent to enter into this Agreement and to reimburse Parent for incurring the costs
and expenses related to entering into this Agreement. If the Company fails to pay when due any
amount payable under this Section 6.07, then: (i) the Company shall reimburse Parent for all
reasonable and
40
documented costs and expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred in
connection with the collection of such overdue amount and the enforcement by Parent of its rights
under this Section 6.07; and (ii) the Company shall pay to Parent interest on such overdue amount
(for the period commencing as of the date such overdue amount was originally required to be paid
and ending on the date such overdue amount is actually paid to other party in full) at a rate per
annum of 350 basis points over the “prime rate” (as announced by Bank of America, N.A. or any
successor thereto) in effect on the date such overdue amount was originally required to be paid.
(h) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, payment by the Company to
Parent of the Termination Fee, in circumstances where the Company is required hereby to pay the
Termination Fee pursuant to the relevant Section of this Agreement, shall constitute the sole and
exclusive remedy of Parent and Sub with respect to any and all claims, of whatever nature and
whenever arising, relating to or arising out of this Agreement or the Merger.
SECTION 6.08. Public Announcements. Parent and Sub, on the one hand, and the
Company, on the other hand, shall consult with each other before issuing, and provide each other
the opportunity to review and comment upon, any press releases, public statements or similar
announcements, communications, notices and disclosures with respect to this Agreement or the
Merger, including announcements, communications, notices and disclosures made to or for
shareholders, investors, employees, customers, suppliers and business partners, and shall not issue
any such press release or make any such public statement prior to such consultation, except as may
be required by applicable Law, court process or by obligations pursuant to any listing agreement
with any national securities exchange, and shall coordinate and cooperate with each other regarding
any such press releases, public statements or similar announcements, communications, notices and
disclosures.
SECTION 6.09. Transfer Taxes. All stock transfer, real estate transfer, documentary,
stamp, recording and other similar Taxes (including interest, penalties and additions to any such
Taxes) (“Transfer Taxes”) incurred in connection with the Merger shall be paid by either
Sub or the Surviving Corporation, and the Company and the Surviving Corporation shall cooperate
with Sub and Parent in preparing, executing and filing any Tax Returns with respect to such
Transfer Taxes.
SECTION 6.10. Shareholder Litigation. The Company shall give Parent the opportunity
to participate in the defense or settlement of any shareholder litigation against the Company and
its directors relating to the Merger or this Agreement; provided, however, that no
such settlement shall be agreed to without Parent’s consent, which shall not be unreasonably
withheld.
41
ARTICLE VII
Conditions Precedent
SECTION 7.01. Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation To Effect the Merger. The
respective obligation of each party to effect the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver
on or prior to the Closing Date of the following conditions:
(a) Shareholder Approval. The Company shall have obtained the Company
Shareholder Approval.
(b) Antitrust. The waiting period (and any extension thereof) applicable to
the Merger under the HSR Act, the EC Merger Regulation or the Competition Act (Canada)
shall have been terminated, waived or shall have expired. In Canada, the Commissioner of
Competition, pursuant to the Competition Act (Canada), shall have issued either an Advance
Ruling Certificate or “no action” letter to Parent in respect of the Merger, on terms and
in a form reasonably satisfactory to Parent. Any consents, approvals and filings under any
foreign antitrust or investment control Law, the absence of which would prohibit the
consummation of the Merger, shall have been obtained or made.
(c) No Injunctions or Restraints. No order, decree or ruling issued by any
Government Entity of competent jurisdiction or other Law preventing the consummation of the
Merger shall be in effect; provided, however, that prior to asserting this
condition, subject to Section 6.03, each of the parties shall have used its best efforts to
prevent the entry of any such injunction or other order and to appeal as promptly as
possible any such judgment that may be entered.
SECTION 7.02. Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Sub. The obligations of Parent
and Sub to effect the Merger are further subject to the following conditions:
(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the
Company (i) in this Agreement, other than the representations expressly referenced below,
shall be true and correct, disregarding all qualifications and exceptions contained therein
related to “materiality” or “Company Material Adverse Effect”, other than for such failures
to be true and correct that, individually and in the aggregate, have not had and are not
reasonably expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect; (ii) in Sections 3.07 and
3.08(i) shall be true and correct in all respects; (iii) in Section 3.03 shall be true and
correct in all respects other than for such failures to be true and correct that are de
minimis in the aggregate; and (iv) in Sections 3.04, 3.08(ii), 3.08(iii), 3.19 and 3.20
shall be true and correct in all material respects, in each of the
above clauses (i) - (iv)
as of the Closing Date as though made on the Closing Date, except to the extent such
representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date (in which case such
representations and warranties shall be true and correct in such respects as indicated
above, on and as of such earlier date). Parent shall have received a
42
certificate signed on behalf of the Company by the Company’s chief executive officer
or chief financial officer, to such effect.
(b) Performance of Obligations of the Company. The Company shall have
performed in all material respects all obligations required to be performed by it under
this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date, and Parent shall have received a
certificate signed on behalf of the Company by the chief executive officer and the chief
financial officer of the Company to such effect.
SECTION 7.03. Conditions to Obligation of the Company. The obligation of the Company
to effect the Merger is further subject to the following conditions:
(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of
Parent and Sub in this Agreement shall be true and correct, disregarding all qualifications
and exceptions contained therein related to “materiality” or “Parent Material Adverse
Effect”, as of the Closing Date as though made on the Closing Date, except to the extent
such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date (in which case such
representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects, on and as of such
earlier date), other than for such failures to be true and correct that, individually and
in the aggregate, have not had and are not reasonably expected to have a Parent Material
Adverse Effect. The Company shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Parent
and Sub by an authorized person to such effect.
(b) Performance of Obligations of Parent and Sub. Parent and Sub shall have
performed in all material respects all obligations required to be performed by each of them
under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date, and the Company shall have received a
certificate signed on behalf of Parent and Sub by an authorized person to such effect.
ARTICLE VIII
Termination, Amendment and Waiver
SECTION 8.01. Termination. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to
the contrary, this Agreement may be terminated and abandoned at any time prior to the Effective
Time, whether before or after receipt of Company Shareholder Approval:
(a) by mutual written consent of Parent, Sub and the Company;
(b) by either Parent or the Company:
(i) if the Merger is not consummated on or before February 1, 2009, unless the
failure to consummate the Merger is the result of a breach of this Agreement by the
party seeking to terminate this Agreement; provided, however, that
the passage of such period shall be tolled for any
43
part thereof during which any party shall be subject to a nonfinal Law, order,
decree, judgment, injunction, ruling or action restraining, enjoining or otherwise
prohibiting the consummation of the Merger, but in any event not to a date later
than May 1, 2009;
(ii) any Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction issues an order, decree
or ruling or takes any other action permanently enjoining, restraining or otherwise
prohibiting the Merger and such order, decree, ruling or other action shall have
become final and nonappealable;
(iii) if, at the Company Shareholders Meeting or as of any adjournment or
postponement thereof, the Company Shareholder Approval is not obtained; or
(iv) if a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the
part of the other party set forth in this Agreement shall have occurred which would
cause any of the conditions set forth in Sections 7.02(a) and 7.02(b), in the case
of breaches by the Company, or Sections 7.03(a) and 7.03(b), in the case of
breaches by Parent or Sub, not to be satisfied, and such breach is not cured within
thirty days after notice thereof or is not capable of being cured prior to February
1, 2009;
(c) by Parent if the Company Board or any committee thereof withdraws or modifies, in
a manner adverse to Parent or Sub, or proposes publicly to withdraw or modify, in a manner
adverse to Parent or Sub, its approval or recommendation of this Agreement or the Merger;
fails to recommend to the Company’s shareholders that they give the Company Shareholder
Approval; approves or recommends, or proposes publicly to approve or recommend, any Company
Takeover Proposal (including any Superior Company Proposal); or fails to recommend to the
Company’s shareholders, within 10 business days after the commencement of any tender or
exchange offer relating to the Company Common Stock, that the shareholders reject such
tender or exchange offer;
(d) by Parent if the Company or any Company Subsidiary breaches Section 5.02 in any
material respect; or
(e) by the Company, prior to the Company Shareholders Meeting, in accordance with
Section 8.05; provided, however, that the Company shall have complied with
all provisions thereof and of Section 5.02, including the notice provisions therein.
SECTION 8.02. Effect of Termination. In the event of termination of this Agreement
by either the Company or Parent as provided in Section 8.01, this Agreement shall forthwith become
void and have no effect, without any liability or obligation on the part of Parent, Sub or the
Company, other than Section 3.15, Section 4.07, the second to last sentence of Section 6.02,
Section 6.07, this Section 8.02 and Article IX, which provisions shall survive such termination,
and except that no such termination shall
44
relieve any party hereto from liability for any breach of any representation, warranty or
covenant set forth in this Agreement.
SECTION 8.03. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by the parties at any time
before or after receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval; provided, however,
that (i) after receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval, there shall be made no amendment that
by Law requires further approval by the shareholders of the Company without the further approval of
such shareholders, (ii) no amendment shall be made to this Agreement after the Effective Time, and
(iii) except as provided above no amendment of this Agreement by the Company shall require the
approval of the shareholders of the Company. This Agreement may not be amended except by an
instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of the parties.
SECTION 8.04. Extension; Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, the
parties may (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the
other parties, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties contained in this
Agreement or in any document delivered pursuant to this Agreement, or (c) subject to the proviso of
Section 8.03, waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions contained in this
Agreement. Subject to the proviso in Section 8.03, no extension or waiver by the Company shall
require the approval of the shareholders of the Company. Any agreement on the part of a party to
any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed on
behalf of such party. The failure of any party to this Agreement to assert any of its rights under
this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of such rights.
SECTION 8.05. Procedure for Termination. The Company may terminate this Agreement
pursuant to Section 8.01(e) only if (i) the Company Board shall have approved or recommended a
Superior Company Proposal in compliance in all material respects with Section 5.02(c) (and has not
otherwise breached in any material respect any provision of Section 5.02), (ii) the Company has
previously paid the Termination Fee due under Section 6.07(b), and (iii) immediately after the
termination of this Agreement the Company enters into a definitive agreement with the person making
such Superior Company Proposal providing for such Superior Company Proposal in the form provided to
Parent pursuant to Section 5.02(c).
ARTICLE IX
General Provisions
SECTION 9.01. Nonsurvival of Representations and Warranties. None of the
representations and warranties in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to this
Agreement shall survive the Effective Time. This Section 9.01 shall not limit any covenant or
agreement of the parties which by its terms contemplates performance after the Effective Time.
SECTION 9.02. Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other
communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be given and
45
shall be deemed to have been duly given if delivered personally (notice deemed given upon
receipt), telecopied (notice deemed given upon confirmation of receipt), sent by a nationally
recognized overnight courier service (notice deemed given upon receipt of proof of delivery) or
mailed by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested (notice deemed given upon receipt)
to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be
specified by like notice):
(a) if to Parent or Sub, to:
Ricoh Company, Ltd.
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, 0-00-0, Xxxxx,
Xxxx-xx, Xxxxx 000-0000, Xxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, 0-00-0, Xxxxx,
Xxxx-xx, Xxxxx 000-0000, Xxxxx
Fax: 000-0000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Senior Manager, Regional Business
Support Center, International Business Group
Attention: Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Senior Manager, Regional Business
Support Center, International Business Group
with a copy to:
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx XXX
Xxxx-Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
0-0, Xxxxxxxxxx 1-chome
Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 000-0000
Xxxx-Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
0-0, Xxxxxxxxxx 1-chome
Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 000-0000
Fax: 000-0000-0000
Attention: Xxx Xxxxxx, Esq.
Attention: Xxx Xxxxxx, Esq.
(b) if to the Company, to:
IKON Office Solutions, Inc.
00 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000
U.S.A.
00 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000
U.S.A.
Fax: 000-000-0000
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxxx, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxxx, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
with a copy to:
Cravath, Swaine & Xxxxx LLP
Worldwide Plaza
000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Worldwide Plaza
000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Fax: 000-000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx Xxxx, Esq.
Attention: Xxxxxxx Xxxx, Esq.
46
SECTION 9.03. Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement:
An “affiliate” of any person means another person that directly or indirectly, through
one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such first
person.
A “Company Material Adverse Effect” means any circumstance, state of facts,
occurrence, event, change, effect or development that, individually or in the aggregate, has had,
or is reasonably expected to have, a material adverse effect on (a) the business, financial
condition or results of operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
or (b) the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement or consummate the
Merger in the manner contemplated by this Agreement; provided, however, that with
respect to clause (a) above the effects of any Excluded Event shall not be taken into account in
determining whether there has been, or is reasonably expected to be, a Company Material Adverse
Effect. An “Excluded Event” means any of the following occurring after the date hereof:
(i) any change, development, event or occurrence in capital market conditions generally or general
economic conditions, in each case in the United States or any foreign jurisdiction, including with
respect to interest rates or currency exchange rates, (ii) any change, development, event or
occurrence in geopolitical conditions, the outbreak or escalation of hostilities, any act of war or
any act of terrorism, (iii) any hurricane, tornado, flood, earthquake or other natural disaster,
(iv) any change (or proposed change) in applicable Law or GAAP (or authoritative interpretation
thereof), (v) any change in general legal, regulatory, political, economic or business conditions
in the imaging and document management industries, (vi) any failure, in and of itself, of the
Company to meet any internal or published projections, forecasts, estimates or predictions in
respect of revenues, earnings or other financial or operating metrics, or changes in the market
price, credit rating or trading volume of the Company’s securities (it being understood that the
underlying facts giving rise or contributing to such failure or change and the other effects
thereof shall not be excluded pursuant to this clause (vi)), (vii) the announcement and pendency of
this Agreement and the Merger, including any pending or threatened lawsuit, action or proceeding in
respect hereof, (viii) any threatened or actual loss of or change in relationship, or other adverse
occurrence, with any customer, supplier, distributor, or other business partner, or departure of
any employee or officer, of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, and (ix) any action or
failure to act on the part of the Company, any of the Company Subsidiaries or any of its or their
Representatives required by this Agreement (other than as required by the first sentence of
Section 5.01(a)) or requested or consented to in writing by Parent, provided,
however, that none of the circumstances described in clauses (i) — (v) above shall
constitute Excluded Events, and accordingly the circumstances described in such clauses shall be
taken into account in determining whether there has been, or is reasonably expected to be, a
Company Material Adverse Effect, if any such circumstances have, or are reasonably expected to
have, alone or in the aggregate, a disproportionate impact on the Company or any Company Subsidiary
relative to other companies in the imaging and document management industries.
47
“knowledge of the Company” means the actual knowledge of the following persons:
Xxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxxx and Xxxxxx X.
Xxxxx.
A “Parent Material Adverse Effect” means, with respect to Parent and Sub, an effect,
event or change which would reasonably be expected to prevent or materially impair or delay the
ability of Parent and/or Sub to perform their respective obligations under this Agreement.
A “person” means any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, company, limited
liability company, trust, joint venture, association, Governmental Entity or other entity.
A “subsidiary” of any person means another person, an amount of the voting securities,
other voting ownership or voting partnership interests of which is sufficient to elect at least a
majority of its board of directors or other governing body (or, if there are no such voting
interests, 50% or more of the equity interests of which) is owned directly or indirectly by such
first person.
SECTION 9.04. Interpretation; Disclosure Letters. When a reference is made in this
Agreement to a Section, such reference shall be to a Section of this Agreement unless otherwise
indicated. The table of contents and headings contained in this Agreement are for reference
purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
Whenever the words “include”, “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be
deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”. Any matter disclosed in any section of
the Company Disclosure Letter shall be deemed disclosed for each other section of the Company
Disclosure Letter to the extent the relevance thereof is reasonably apparent on the face of such
disclosure.
SECTION 9.05. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is
invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule or law, or public policy, all other
conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so
long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in
any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other
provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in
good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely
as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled
to the extent possible.
SECTION 9.06. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more
counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become
effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to
the other parties.
48
SECTION 9.07. Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement, taken
together with the Company Disclosure Letter and the Parent Disclosure Letter, (a) constitute the
entire agreement, and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral,
among the parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement; provided,
however, that the Confidentiality Agreement shall remain in force in accordance with its
terms until the earlier of the Effective Time and the expiration date provided for in the
Confidentiality Agreement, and (b) except for Section 6.06, are not intended to confer upon any
person other than the parties any rights or remedies. Notwithstanding clause (b) of the
immediately preceding sentence, following the Effective Time the provisions of Article II shall be
enforceable by holders of Certificates.
SECTION 9.08. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York, regardless of the laws that might otherwise
govern under applicable principles of conflicts of laws thereof, except to the extent the
provisions of the OGCL are mandatorily applicable to the Merger.
SECTION 9.09. Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or
obligations under this Agreement shall be assigned, in whole or in part, by operation of law or
otherwise by any of the parties without the prior written consent of the other parties. Any
purported assignment without such consent shall be void. Subject to the preceding sentences, this
Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the parties and
their respective successors and assigns.
SECTION 9.10. Enforcement. The parties agree that irreparable damage would occur in
the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their
specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be
entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce
specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in any Federal court sitting in the State
of New York located in New York County or, if such Federal court does not have proper jurisdiction,
in any New York state court located in New York County, this being in addition to any other remedy
to which they are entitled at law or in equity. In addition, each of the parties hereto
(a) consents to submit itself to the personal jurisdiction of any Federal court sitting in the
State of New York located in New York County in the event any dispute arises out of this Agreement
or the Merger, (b) agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction by
motion or other request for leave from any such court, (c) agrees that it will not bring any action
relating to this Agreement or the Merger in any court other than any Federal court sitting in the
State of New York located in New York County or, if such Federal court does not have proper
jurisdiction, in any New York state court located in New York County, and (d) waives any right to
trial by jury with respect to any action related to or arising out of this Agreement or the Merger.
49
SECTION 9.11. Index of Defined Terms.
DEFINED TERM | SECTION | |
Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement |
5.02(f) | |
affiliate |
9.03 | |
Antitrust Laws |
6.03(c) | |
Canadian Investment Regulations |
3.05(b)(i)(D) | |
Certificate of Merger |
1.03 | |
Certificates |
2.02(b) | |
Closing |
1.02 | |
Closing Date |
1.02 | |
Code |
3.11(a) | |
Company |
Preamble | |
Company 401(k) Plan |
3.03 | |
Company Articles |
3.01 | |
Company Benefit Agreement |
3.11(h) | |
Company Benefit Plan |
3.11(h) | |
Company Board |
3.04(b) | |
Company Code of Regulations |
3.01 | |
Company Common Stock |
Preamble | |
Company Confidentiality Agreement |
5.02(f) | |
Company Contracts |
3.14(a) | |
Company Disclosure Letter |
Article III Preamble | |
Company DSUs |
3.03(iii)(C) | |
Company Employees |
6.05(a)(i) | |
Company Leased Real Property |
3.16(a)(iii) | |
Company Material Adverse Effect |
9.03 | |
Company Pension Plans |
3.11(a) | |
Company Performance Unit Awards |
6.04(a)(iii) | |
Company Permits |
3.05(c)(i) | |
Company Preferred Stock |
3.03 | |
Company Restricted Stock |
3.03(i) | |
Company RSUs |
3.03(iii)(B) | |
Company SEC Documents |
Article III Preamble | |
Company Shareholder Approval |
3.04(c) | |
Company Shareholders Meeting |
6.01(b) | |
Company Stock Equivalents |
3.03(iv) | |
Company Stock Options |
3.03(iii)(A) | |
Company Stock Plans |
3.03(iii) | |
Company Subsidiary |
3.01 | |
Company Takeover Proposal |
5.02(f) | |
Confidentiality Agreement |
6.02 | |
Consent |
3.05(b) |
50
DEFINED TERM | SECTION | |
Contract |
3.05(a)(ii) | |
D&O Insurance |
6.06(b) | |
Dissenting Shares |
2.01(d)(i) | |
EC Merger Regulation |
3.05(b)(i)(C) | |
Effective Time |
1.03 | |
Environmental Laws |
3.18(c)(i) | |
ERISA |
3.11(a) | |
ERISA Affiliate |
3.11(d) | |
Exchange Act |
3.05(b)(ii)(B) | |
Exchange Fund |
2.02(a) | |
Excluded Event |
9.03 | |
GAAP |
3.06(b) | |
GE |
3.14(a)(v) | |
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx |
3.20 | |
Governmental Entity |
3.05(b) | |
Governmental Regulations |
3.16(b) | |
Hazardous Substances |
3.18(c)(ii) | |
HSR Act |
3.05(b)(i)(B) | |
Incentive Plans |
6.05(c)(i) | |
Indemnified Party |
6.06(c) | |
International Plan |
3.11(i) | |
IP Rights |
3.15 | |
Judgment |
3.05(a)(iii) | |
knowledge of the Company |
9.03 | |
Law |
3.05(a)(iii) | |
Lease |
3.16(a) | |
Legal Proceedings |
3.12 | |
Liens |
3.02(a) | |
Losses |
6.06(c) | |
Major Supplier Contract |
3.14(a)(vii) | |
Maximum Premium |
6.06(b) | |
Merger |
Preamble | |
Merger Consideration |
2.01(c)(ii) | |
Multiemployer Plan |
3.11(h)(i) | |
OGCL |
1.01 | |
Parent |
Preamble | |
Parent Disclosure Letter |
4.04(b)(vii) | |
Parent Material Adverse Effect |
9.03 | |
Paying Agent |
2.02(a) | |
PBGC |
3.11(f)(iii) | |
person |
9.03 | |
Proxy Statement |
3.05(b)(ii)(A) | |
Real Estate |
3.16(a)(i) |
51
DEFINED TERM | SECTION | |
Representatives |
5.02(a) | |
Sarbanes Oxley Act |
3.06(c)(i) | |
SEC |
Article III Preamble | |
Significant Company Subsidiary |
3.01 | |
Software |
3.15 | |
Specified Deferred Compensation Plans |
3.03(iv) | |
Stock Equivalent Amount |
6.04(b) | |
Sub |
Preamble | |
subsidiary |
9.03 | |
Superior Company Proposal |
5.02(f) | |
Surviving Corporation |
1.01 | |
Tax Return |
3.09(e) | |
Taxes |
3.09(e) | |
Termination Fee |
6.07(b) | |
Transfer Taxes |
6.09 | |
Voting Company Debt |
3.03 |
[Space left intentionally blank. Signature page follows.]
52
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent, Sub and the Company have duly executed this Agreement, all as of
the date first written above.
RICOH COMPANY, LTD., |
||||
by | /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Title: | Senior Vice President | |||
KEYSTONE ACQUISITION, INC., |
||||
by | /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Title: | President | |||
IKON OFFICE SOLUTIONS, INC., |
||||
by | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | |||
Title: | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | |||
[Agreement and Plan of Merger — Signature Page]