EXECUTION COPY
AMENDMENT NO. 1
dated as of October 1, 1997
among
FINANCIAL SECURITY ASSURANCE INC.,
NATIONAL FINANCIAL AUTO FUNDING TRUST and
NATIONAL AUTO FINANCE COMPANY, INC.
to
INSURANCE AND INDEMNITY AGREEMENT
dated as of November 21, 1995
and
INSURANCE AND INDEMNITY AGREEMENT
dated as of November 13, 1996
in each case among
FINANCIAL SECURITY ASSURANCE INC.,
NATIONAL FINANCIAL AUTO FUNDING TRUST and
NATIONAL AUTO FINANCE COMPANY, INC.
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO INSURANCE AND INDEMNITY AGREEMENTS
THIS AMENDMENT NO. 1, dated as of October 1, 1997 (this "Amendment"),
among FINANCIAL SECURITY ASSURANCE INC., a New York stock insurance company
("Financial Security"), NATIONAL FINANCIAL AUTO FUNDING TRUST, a Delaware
business trust (the "Transferor"), and NATIONAL AUTO FINANCE COMPANY, INC., a
Delaware corporation ("NAFI"; formerly National Auto Finance Company L.P., a
Delaware limited partnership), to INSURANCE AND INDEMNITY AGREEMENT, dated as of
November 21, 1995 (the "Series 1995-1 Insurance Agreement"), among Financial
Security, the Transferor and NAFI; and to INSURANCE AND INDEMNITY AGREEMENT,
dated as of November 13, 1996 (the "Series 1996-1 Insurance Agreement"; the
Series 1995-1 Insurance Agreement and the Series 1996-1 Insurance Agreement each
an "Insurance Agreement", and, collectively, the "Insurance Agreements"), among
Financial Security, the Transferor and NAFI.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Financial Security, the Transferor and NAFI have each entered
into the Series 1995-1 Insurance Agreement and the Series 1996-1 Insurance
Agreement (for purposes of this Amendment, Financial Security, the Transferor
and NAFI are each a "Party" and, collectively, the "Parties"), and each of the
Parties desire to hereby amend each of the Insurance Agreements in certain
respects as provided below.
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 6.01 of each of the Insurance Agreements,
each Insurance Agreement may be amended or otherwise modified from time to time
in writing by each of the parties thereto.
AGREEMENTS
In consideration of the premises set forth above, and for other good and
valuable consideration, the adequacy, receipt and sufficiency of which each of
the Parties hereto hereby acknowledges, the Parties hereto hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.1. Defined Terms. Unless defined in this Amendment, capitalized
terms used in this Amendment (including in the preamble and the recitals hereto)
shall have the meaning assigned to such terms in the Series 1995-1 Insurance
Agreement or the Series 1996-1 Insurance Agreement, as applicable.
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ARTICLE II
AMENDMENT
SECTION 2.1. Amendment to Section 5.01 of the Insurance Agreements. (a)
Subsections 5.01(f), (g) and (h) of the Series 1995-1 Insurance Agreement are
hereby amended by deleting the text set forth in each of such clauses and
substituting therefor the following:
"(f) the Average Delinquency Ratio as of any Reporting Date (i)
occurring prior to the September 1997 Distribution Date is equal to or
greater than 11.0%, (ii) occurring subsequent to the September 1997
Distribution Date and prior to the June 1998 Distribution Date is equal to
or greater than 12.0% and (iii) occurring subsequent to the June 1998
Distribution Date is equal to or greater than 11.0%;
(g) the Average Default Rate as of any Reporting Date (i) occurring
prior to the June 1998 Distribution Date is equal to or greater than 25.0%
and (ii) occurring subsequent to the June 1998 Distribution Date is equal
to or greater than 17.0%;
(h) the Average Net Loss Rate as of any Reporting Date (i) occurring
prior to the September 1997 Distribution Date is equal to or greater than
11.0%, and (ii) occurring subsequent to the September 1997 Distribution
Date and prior to the June 1998 Distribution Date is equal to or greater
than 12.0% and (iii) occurring subsequent to the June 1998 Distribution
Date is equal to or greater than 10.0%;"
(b) Subsections 5.01(f), (g) and (h) of the Series 1996-1 Insurance
Agreement are hereby amended by deleting the text set forth in each of such
clauses and substituting therefor the following:
"(f) the Average Delinquency Ratio as of any Reporting Date (i)
occurring prior to the September 1997 Distribution Date is equal to or
greater than 11.0%, (ii) occurring subsequent to the September 1997
Distribution Date and prior to the June 1998 Distribution Date is equal to
or greater than 12.0% and (iii) occurring subsequent to the June 1998
Distribution Date is equal to or greater than 11.0%;
(g) the Average Default Rate as of any Reporting Date (i) occurring
prior to the October 1998 Distribution Date is equal to or greater than
25.0% and (ii) occurring subsequent to the October 1998 Distribution Date
is equal to or greater than 17.0%;
(h) the Average Net Loss Rate as of any Reporting Date (i) occurring
prior to the September 1997 Distribution Date, is equal to or greater than
11.0%, (ii) occurring subsequent to the September 1997 Distribution Date
and prior to the June 1998 Distribution Date is equal to or greater than
12.0%, (iii) occurring subsequent to the June 1998 Distribution Date and
prior to the October 1998 Distribution Date is equal to or
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greater than 11.0%, and (iv) occurring subsequent to the October 1998
Distribution Date is equal to or greater than 8.0%;"
ARTICLE III
CONDITION TO EFFECTIVENESS
SECTION 3.1 Execution and Delivery. This Amendment shall become effective
upon receipt by Financial Security of counterparts hereof executed and delivered
on behalf of each of the Parties hereto.
ARTICLE IV
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 4.1 Ratification. Except as expressly set forth herein, this
Amendment shall not by implication or otherwise limit, impair, constitute a
waiver of, or otherwise affect the rights and remedies of any of the Parties
hereto under the Insurance Agreements, nor alter, modify, amend or in any way
affect any of the terms, conditions, obligations, covenants or agreements
contained in the Insurance Agreements, all of which are hereby ratified and
affirmed in all respects by each of the Parties hereto and shall continue in
full force and effect. This Amendment shall apply and be effective only with
respect to the provisions of the Insurance Agreements specifically referred to
herein and any references in any of the Insurance Agreements to the provisions
of such Insurance Agreement specifically referred to herein shall be to such
provisions as amended by this Amendment.
Section 4.2. Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but
all of such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same
instrument.
Section 4.3. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE
PROVISIONS THEREOF REGARDING CONFLICTS OF LAWS), AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND
REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HERETO SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAW.
Section 4.4. Waiver of Notice. Each of the Parties hereto waives any prior
notice and any notice period that may be required by any other agreement or
document in connection with the execution of this Amendment.
Section 4.5. Headings. The headings of Sections contained in this
Amendment are provided for convenience only. They form no part of this Amendment
or the Insurance
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Agreements and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this
Amendment or the Insurance Agreements or any provisions hereof or thereof.
Section 4.6. Direction by NAFI to Trustee. NAFI, by its execution of this
Amendment, hereby directs Chase Manhattan Bank Delaware, as owner trustee of
National Financial Auto Funding Trust, to consent to this Amendment and to
execute and deliver this Amendment.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be
duly executed by their respective duly authorized officers as of the day and
year first above written.
FINANCIAL SECURITY ASSURANCE INC.
By: ______________________________________
Name:
Title:
NATIONAL AUTO FINANCE COMPANY, INC.
By: ______________________________________
Name:
Title:
NATIONAL FINANCIAL AUTO FUNDING TRUST
By CHASE MANHATTAN BANK DELAWARE,
not in its individual capacity
but solely as Owner Trustee
By: _________________________________
Name:
Title: