CREDIT AGREEMENT Dated as of January 31, 2014 among K12 INC., as the Borrower, THE SUBSIDIARIES OF THE BORROWER IDENTIFIED HEREIN, as the Guarantors, BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, and THE OTHER...
Exhibit 10.2
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Dated as of JanuaryΒ 31, 2014
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among
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K12 INC.,
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as the Borrower,
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THE SUBSIDIARIES OF THE BORROWER IDENTIFIED HEREIN,
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as the Guarantors,
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BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
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as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer,
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and
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THE OTHER LENDERS PARTY HERETO
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Arranged By:
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BANK OF AMERICA XXXXXXX XXXXX,
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as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Book Manager
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLEΒ I DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS |
1 | |
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1.01 |
Defined Terms |
1 |
1.02 |
Other Interpretive Provisions |
23 |
1.03 |
Accounting Terms |
24 |
1.04 |
Rounding |
25 |
1.05 |
Times of Day; Rates |
25 |
1.06 |
Letter of Credit Amounts |
25 |
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ARTICLEΒ II THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS |
26 | |
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2.01 |
Revolving Loans |
26 |
2.02 |
Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans |
26 |
2.03 |
Letters of Credit |
27 |
2.04 |
Swing Line Loans |
35 |
2.05 |
Prepayments |
39 |
2.06 |
Termination or Reduction of Aggregate Revolving Commitments |
40 |
2.07 |
Repayment of Loans |
40 |
2.08 |
Interest |
40 |
2.09 |
Fees |
41 |
2.10 |
Computation of Interest and Fees; Retroactive Adjustments of Applicable Rate |
41 |
2.11 |
Evidence of Debt |
42 |
2.12 |
Payments Generally; Administrative Agentβs Clawback |
43 |
2.13 |
Sharing of Payments by Lenders |
44 |
2.14 |
Cash Collateral |
45 |
2.15 |
Defaulting Lenders |
46 |
2.16 |
Incremental Facilities |
48 |
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ARTICLEΒ III TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY |
49 | |
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3.01 |
Taxes |
49 |
3.02 |
Illegality |
53 |
3.03 |
Inability to Determine Rates |
54 |
3.04 |
Increased Costs; Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans |
55 |
3.05 |
Compensation for Losses |
56 |
3.06 |
Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders |
56 |
3.07 |
Requests for Compensation |
57 |
3.08 |
Survival |
57 |
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ARTICLEΒ IV CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS |
57 | |
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4.01 |
Conditions of Initial Credit Extension |
57 |
4.02 |
Conditions to all Credit Extensions |
59 |
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ARTICLEΒ V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES |
59 | |
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5.01 |
Existence, Qualification and Power |
59 |
5.02 |
Authorization; No Contravention |
59 |
5.03 |
Governmental Authorization; Other Consents |
60 |
5.04 |
Binding Effect |
60 |
5.05 |
Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect |
60 |
5.06 |
Litigation |
61 |
5.07 |
No Default |
61 |
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5.08 |
Ownership of Property |
61 | |
5.09 |
Environmental Compliance |
61 | |
5.10 |
Insurance |
61 | |
5.11 |
Taxes |
62 | |
5.12 |
ERISA Compliance |
62 | |
5.13 |
Subsidiaries |
63 | |
5.14 |
Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act |
63 | |
5.15 |
Disclosure |
63 | |
5.16 |
Compliance with Laws |
63 | |
5.17 |
Intellectual Property; Licenses,Β Etc. |
63 | |
5.18 |
Solvency |
64 | |
5.19 |
OFAC |
64 | |
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ARTICLEΒ VI AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS |
64 | ||
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6.01 |
Financial Statements |
64 | |
6.02 |
Certificates; Other Information |
65 | |
6.03 |
Notices |
66 | |
6.04 |
Payment of Taxes |
66 | |
6.05 |
Preservation of Existence,Β Etc. |
67 | |
6.06 |
Maintenance of Properties |
67 | |
6.07 |
Maintenance of Insurance |
67 | |
6.08 |
Compliance with Laws |
67 | |
6.09 |
Books and Records |
67 | |
6.10 |
Inspection Rights |
67 | |
6.11 |
Use of Proceeds |
68 | |
6.12 |
[Reserved] |
68 | |
6.13 |
Additional Guarantors |
68 | |
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ARTICLEΒ VII NEGATIVE COVENANTS |
68 | ||
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7.01 |
Liens |
68 | |
7.02 |
Investments |
70 | |
7.03 |
Indebtedness |
71 | |
7.04 |
Fundamental Changes |
72 | |
7.05 |
Dispositions |
73 | |
7.06 |
Restricted Payments |
73 | |
7.07 |
Change in Nature of Business |
74 | |
7.08 |
Transactions with Affiliates |
74 | |
7.09 |
Burdensome Agreements |
74 | |
7.10 |
Use of Proceeds |
74 | |
7.11 |
Financial Covenants |
75 | |
7.12 |
Organization Documents; Fiscal Year |
75 | |
7.13 |
Sale Leasebacks |
75 | |
7.14 |
Sanctions |
75 | |
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ARTICLEΒ VIII EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES |
75 | ||
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8.01 |
Events of Default |
75 | |
8.02 |
Remedies Upon Event of Default |
77 | |
8.03 |
Application of Funds |
78 | |
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ARTICLEΒ IX ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT |
79 | ||
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9.01 |
Appointment and Authority |
79 |
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9.02 |
Rights as a Lender |
79 |
9.03 |
Exculpatory Provisions |
79 |
9.04 |
Reliance by Administrative Agent |
80 |
9.05 |
Delegation of Duties |
80 |
9.06 |
Resignation of Administrative Agent |
81 |
9.07 |
Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders |
82 |
9.08 |
No Other Duties; Etc. |
82 |
9.09 |
Administrative Agent MayΒ File Proofs of Claim |
82 |
9.10 |
Guaranty Matters |
83 |
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ARTICLEΒ X GUARANTY |
83 | |
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10.01 |
The Guaranty |
83 |
10.02 |
Obligations Unconditional |
84 |
10.03 |
Reinstatement |
85 |
10.04 |
Certain Additional Waivers |
85 |
10.05 |
Remedies |
85 |
10.06 |
Rights of Contribution |
85 |
10.07 |
Guarantee of Payment; Continuing Guarantee |
86 |
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ARTICLEΒ XI MISCELLANEOUS |
86 | |
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11.01 |
Amendments,Β Etc. |
86 |
11.02 |
Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic Communications |
88 |
11.03 |
No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Enforcement |
90 |
11.04 |
Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver |
91 |
11.05 |
Payments Set Aside |
93 |
11.06 |
Successors and Assigns |
93 |
11.07 |
Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality |
97 |
11.08 |
Rights of Setoff |
98 |
11.09 |
Interest Rate Limitation |
99 |
11.10 |
Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness |
99 |
11.11 |
Survival of Representations and Warranties |
99 |
11.12 |
Severability |
99 |
11.13 |
Replacement of Lenders |
100 |
11.14 |
Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc. |
100 |
11.15 |
Waiver of Jury Trial |
101 |
11.16 |
No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility |
102 |
11.17 |
Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents |
102 |
11.18 |
USA PATRIOT Act Notice |
102 |
11.19 |
Subordination of Intercompany Indebtedness |
103 |
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SCHEDULES |
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2.01 |
Commitments and Applicable Percentages |
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4.01(b) |
Existing Indebtedness |
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5.13 |
Subsidiaries |
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7.01 |
Liens Existing on the Closing Date |
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7.02 |
Investments Existing on the Closing Date |
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7.03 |
Indebtedness Existing on the Closing Date |
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11.02 |
Certain Addresses for Notices |
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EXHIBITS |
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2.02 |
FormΒ of Loan Notice |
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2.04 |
FormΒ of Swing Line Loan Notice |
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2.11(a) |
FormΒ of Note |
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3.01 |
Forms of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificates |
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6.02 |
FormΒ of Compliance Certificate |
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6.13 |
FormΒ of Joinder Agreement |
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11.06(b) |
FormΒ of Assignment and Assumption |
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11.06(b)(iv) |
FormΒ of Administrative Questionnaire |
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This CREDIT AGREEMENT is entered into as of JanuaryΒ 31, 2014 among K12 INC., a Delaware corporation (the βBorrowerβ), the Guarantors (defined herein), the Lenders (defined herein) and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer.
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The Borrower has requested that the Lenders provide credit facilities for the purposes set forth herein, and the Lenders are willing to do so on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
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In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:
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ARTICLEΒ I
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DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS
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1.01Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Defined Terms.
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As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
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βAcquisitionβ, by any Person, means the acquisition by such Person, in a single transaction or in a series of related transactions, of either (a)Β all or any substantial portion of the assets of, or a line of business or division of, another Person or (b)Β at least a majority of the Voting Stock of another Person, in each case whether or not involving a merger or consolidation with such other Person.
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βAcquisition Targetβ means, with respect to an Acquisition, the property or Person acquired in such Acquisition.
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βAdministrative Agentβ means Bank of America in its capacity as administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.
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βAdministrative Agentβs Officeβ means the Administrative Agentβs address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 11.02 or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify to the Borrower and the Lenders.
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βAdministrative Questionnaireβ means an Administrative Questionnaire in substantially the form of ExhibitΒ 11.06(b)(iv)Β or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
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βAffiliateβ means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.
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βAggregate Revolving Commitmentsβ means the Revolving Commitments of all the Lenders.Β The initial amount of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments in effect on the Closing Date is ONE HUNDRED MILLION DOLLARS ($100,000,000).
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βAgreementβ means this Credit Agreement.
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βApplicable Percentageβ means with respect to any Lender at any time, the percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal place) of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments represented by such Lenderβs Revolving Commitment at such time; provided that if the commitment of each Lender to make Revolving
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Loans and the obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions have been terminated pursuant to SectionΒ 8.02 or if the Aggregate Revolving Commitments have expired, then the Applicable Percentage of each Lender shall be determined based on the Applicable Percentage of such Lender most recently in effect, giving effect to any subsequent assignments.Β The initial Applicable Percentage of each Lender is set forth opposite the name of such Lender on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption or other documentation executed in connection with an Incremental Facility pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable.Β The Applicable Percentages shall be subject to adjustment as provided in SectionΒ 2.15.
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βApplicable Rateβ means the following percentages per annum, based upon the Consolidated Leverage Ratio as set forth in the most recent Compliance Certificate received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to SectionΒ 6.02(a):
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Pricing |
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Consolidated |
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EurodollarΒ RateΒ Loans |
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BaseΒ RateΒ Loans |
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CommitmentΒ Fee |
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1 |
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< 2.00:1.0 |
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1.25 |
% |
0.25 |
% |
0.175 |
% |
2 |
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> 2.00:1.0 |
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1.50 |
% |
0.50 |
% |
0.175 |
% |
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Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Rate resulting from a change in the Consolidated Leverage Ratio shall become effective as of the first Business Day immediately following the date a Compliance Certificate is required to be delivered pursuant to SectionΒ 6.02(a); provided, however, that (a)Β if a Compliance Certificate is not delivered when due in accordance with such Section, then, upon the request of the Required Lenders, Pricing Tier 2 shall apply as of the first Business Day after the date on which such Compliance Certificate was required to have been delivered and shall remain in effect until the first Business Day immediately following the date on which such Compliance Certificate is delivered in accordance with SectionΒ 6.02(a), whereupon the Applicable Rate shall be adjusted based upon the calculation of the Consolidated Leverage Ratio contained in such Compliance Certificate, (b)Β if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, then, upon the request of the Required Lenders, Pricing Tier 2 shall apply and (c)Β subject to the foregoing clauses (a)Β and (b), the Applicable Rate in effect from the Closing Date through the first Business Day immediately following the date a Compliance Certificate is required to be delivered pursuant to SectionΒ 6.02(a)Β for the fiscal quarter ending MarchΒ 31, 2014 shall be determined based upon Pricing Tier 1.Β Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this definition, the determination of the Applicable Rate for any period shall be subject to the provisions of SectionΒ 2.10(b).
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βApproved Fundβ means any Fund that is administered or managed by (a)Β a Lender, (b)Β an Affiliate of a Lender or (c)Β an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.
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βArrangerβ means Bank of America, N.A., an affiliate of Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, XxxxxxΒ & Xxxxx Incorporated, in its capacity as sole lead arranger and sole book manager.
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βAssignment and Assumptionβ means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an Eligible Assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by SectionΒ 11.06(b)), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in substantially the form of ExhibitΒ 11.06(b)Β or any other form (including electronic documentation generated by MarkitClear or other electronic platform) approved by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.
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βAttributable Indebtednessβ means, with respect to any Person on any date, (a)Β in respect of any capital lease, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP, (b)Β in respect of any Synthetic Lease Obligation, the
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capitalized amount of the remaining lease payments under the relevant lease that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP if such lease were accounted for as a capital lease, (c)Β in respect of any Securitization Transaction, the outstanding principal amount of such financing, after taking into account reserve accounts and making appropriate adjustments, determined by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable judgment and (d)Β in respect of any Sale and Leaseback Transaction, the present value (discounted in accordance with GAAP at the debt rate implied in the applicable lease) of the obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the term of such lease.
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βAudited Financial Statementsβ means the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal year ended JuneΒ 30, 2013, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholdersβ equity and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal year, including the notes thereto.
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βAutoborrow Agreementβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 2.04(b).
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βAvailability Periodβ means, with respect to the Revolving Commitments, the period from and including the Closing Date to the earliest of (a)Β the Maturity Date, (b)Β the date of termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments pursuant to SectionΒ 2.06, and (c)Β the date of termination of the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and of the obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions pursuant to SectionΒ 8.02.
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βBank of Americaβ means Bank of America, N.A. and its successors.
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βBase Rateβ means for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a)Β the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50%, (b)Β the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America as its βprime rateβ and (c)Β the Eurodollar Rate plus 1.0%.Β The βprime rateβ is a rate set by Bank of America based upon various factors including Bank of Americaβs costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate.Β Any change in such βprime rateβ announced by Bank of America shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change.
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βBase Rate Loanβ means a Loan that bears interest based on the Base Rate.
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βBorrowerβ has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
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βBorrower Materialsβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 6.02.
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βBorrowingβ means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Loans of the same Type and, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the Lenders pursuant to SectionΒ 2.01.
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βBusiness Dayβ means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where the Administrative Agentβs Office is located and, if such day relates to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, means any such day that is also a day on which dealings in Dollar deposits are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market.
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βCash Collateralizeβ means to pledge and deposit with or deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of one or more of the L/C Issuer or the Lenders, as collateral for L/C Obligations or obligations of the Lenders to fund participations in respect of L/C Obligations, cash or deposit account
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balances or, if the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer shall agree in their sole discretion, other credit support, in each case pursuant to documentation in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer. βCash Collateralβ shall have a meaning correlative to the foregoing and shall include the proceeds of such cash collateral and other credit support.
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βCash Equivalentsβ means, as at any date, (a)Β securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof (provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in support thereof) having maturities of not more than twelve months from the date of acquisition, (b)Β Dollar denominated time deposits and certificates of deposit of (i)Β any Lender, (ii)Β any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, or is the principle banking subsidiary of a bank holding corporation organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, and is a member of the Federal Reserve System having capital and surplus in excess of $500,000,000 or (iii)Β any bank whose short term commercial paper rating from S&P is at least A-1 or the equivalent thereof or from Xxxxxβx is at least P-1 or the equivalent thereof (any such bank being an βApproved Bankβ), in each case with maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition, (c)Β commercial paper and variable or fixed rate notes issued by any Approved Bank (or by the parent company thereof) or any commercial paper or variable rate notes issued by, or guaranteed by, any domestic corporation rated A-1 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or P-1 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moodyβs and maturing within twelve months of the date of acquisition, (d)Β repurchase agreements entered into by any Person with a bank or trust company (including any of the Lenders) or recognized securities dealer having capital and surplus in excess of $500,000,000 for direct obligations issued by or fully guaranteed by the United States in which such Person shall have a perfected first priority security interest (subject to no other Liens) and having, on the date of purchase thereof, a fair market value of at least 100% of the amount of the repurchase obligations and (e)Β investments, classified in accordance with GAAP as current assets, in money market investment programs registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 which are administered by reputable financial institutions having capital of at least $500,000,000 and the portfolios of which are limited to Investments of the character described in the foregoing subdivisions (a)Β through (d).
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βChange in Lawβ means the occurrence, after the Closing Date, of any of the following: (a)Β the adoption or taking effect of any Law, (b)Β any change in any Law or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c)Β the making or issuance of any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of Law) by any Governmental Authority; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i)Β the Xxxx-Xxxxx Xxxx Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (ii)Β all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a βChange in Lawβ, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.
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βChange of Controlβ means an event or series of events by which:
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any βpersonβ or βgroupβ (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d)Β and 14(d)Β of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person or its subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan) becomes the βbeneficial ownerβ (as defined in RulesΒ 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except that a person or group shall be deemed to have βbeneficial ownershipβ of all Equity Interests that such person or group has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time (such right, an βoption rightβ)), directly or indirectly, of Voting Stock of the Borrower representing
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35% or more of the combined voting power of all Voting Stock of the Borrower on a fully diluted basis (and taking into account all such securities that such person or group has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right); or
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β during any period of 24 consecutive months, a majority of the members of the board of directors or other equivalent governing body of the Borrower cease to be composed of individuals (i)Β who were members of that board or equivalent governing body on the first day of such period, (ii)Β whose election or nomination to that board or equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clause (i)Β above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body or (iii)Β whose election or nomination to that board or other equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clauses (i)Β and (ii)Β above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body (excluding, in the case of both clause (ii)Β and clause (iii), any individual whose initial nomination for, or assumption of office as, a member of that board or equivalent governing body occurs as a result of an actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents for the election or removal of one or more directors by any person or group other than a solicitation for the election of one or more directors by or on behalf of the board of directors).
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βClosing Dateβ means the date hereof.
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βCommitmentβ means, as to each Lender, the Revolving Commitment of such Lender.
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βCommodity Exchange Actβ means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. Β§ 1 et seq.).
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βCompliance Certificateβ means a certificate substantially in the form of ExhibitΒ 6.02.
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βConnection Income Taxesβ means Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.
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βConsolidated Capital Expendituresβ means, for any period, for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, all capital expenditures including capitalized software and curriculum development costs.
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βConsolidated Cash Flowβ means, for any period, for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the sum of (a)Β Consolidated EBITDA for such period minus (ii)Β income taxes paid in cash during such period minus (iii)Β Consolidated Capital Expenditures (other than those financed with non-revolving Indebtedness) for such period minus (iv)Β Restricted Payments (other than Permitted Share Repurchases) made in cash during such period.
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βConsolidated EBITDAβ means, for any period, for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, an amount equal to the sum of (a)Β Consolidated Net Income for such period plus (b)Β the following to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated Net Income: (i)Β Consolidated Interest Charges for such period, (ii)Β the provision for federal, state, local and foreign income taxes payable for such period, (iii)Β depreciation and amortization expense for such period, (iv)Β non-cash stock compensation expense for such period, (v)Β other non-cash charges for such period (other than any such non-cash charge (A)Β to the extent that it represents an accrual or reserve for potential cash charges in any future period or amortization of a prepaid cash charge that was paid in a prior period or (B)Β that relates to the write-down of current assets (other than inventory) if the revenue from the transaction generating such current asset increased net income for such period) minus (c)Β to the extent included in calculating such Consolidated Net Income, non-cash income or gains for such period.
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βConsolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratioβ means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a)Β Consolidated Cash Flow for the most recently completed four fiscal quarters to (b)Β Consolidated Fixed Charges for the most recently completed four fiscal quarters.
Β
βConsolidated Fixed Chargesβ means, for any period, for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, an amount equal to the sum of (a)Β the cash portion of Consolidated Interest Charges for such period plus (b)Β Consolidated Scheduled Funded Debt Payments for such period.
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βConsolidated Funded Indebtednessβ means, as of any date of determination with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, without duplication, the sum of:Β (a)Β all obligations for borrowed money, whether current or long-term (including the Obligations) and all obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments;Β (b)Β all purchase money indebtedness; (c)Β the maximum amount available to be drawn under issued and outstanding letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankersβ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and similar instruments; (d)Β all obligations in respect of the deferred purchase price of property or services (including earn-out obligations but excluding trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business); (e)Β indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse; (f)Β all Attributable Indebtedness; (g)Β all obligations to purchase, redeem, retire, defease or otherwise make any payment prior to the Maturity Date in respect of any Equity Interests or any warrant, right or option to acquire such Equity Interest, valued, in the case of a redeemable preferred interest, at the greater of its voluntary or involuntary liquidation preference plus accrued and unpaid dividends; (h)Β without duplication, all Guarantees with respect to Indebtedness of the types specified in clauses (a)Β through (g)Β above of another Person; and (i)Β all Indebtedness of the types referred to in clauses (a)Β through (h)Β above of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which any Loan Party or any Subsidiary is a general partner or joint venturer, except to the extent that Indebtedness is expressly made non-recourse to such Person.
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βConsolidated Interest Chargesβ means, for any period, for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the sum of (a)Β all interest, premium payments, debt discount, fees, charges and related expenses in connection with borrowed money (including capitalized interest) or in connection with the deferred purchase price of assets, in each case to the extent treated as interest in accordance with GAAP, plus (b)Β the portion of rent expense with respect to such period under capital leases that is treated as interest in accordance with GAAP plus (c)Β the implied interest component of Synthetic Lease Obligations with respect to such period.
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βConsolidated Leverage Ratioβ means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a)Β Consolidated Funded Indebtedness as of such date to (b)Β Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently completed four fiscal quarters.
Β
βConsolidated Net Incomeβ means, for any period, for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, net income (or loss) for such period; provided that Consolidated Net Income shall exclude (a)Β extraordinary gains and extraordinary losses for such period, (b)Β any income (or loss) for such period of any Planned Disposition Entity, (c)Β the net income of any Subsidiary during such period to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Subsidiary of such income is not permitted by operation of the terms of its Organization Documents or any agreement, instrument or Law applicable to such Subsidiary during such period, and (d)Β any income (or loss) for such period of any Person if such Person is not a Subsidiary, except that the Borrowerβs equity in the net income of any such Person for such period shall be included in Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed by such Person during such period to the Borrower or a
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Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution (and in the case of a dividend or other distribution to a Subsidiary, such Subsidiary is not precluded from further distributing such amount to the Borrower as described in clause (b)Β of this proviso).
Β
βConsolidated Scheduled Funded Debt Paymentsβ means for any period for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the sum of all scheduled payments of principal on Consolidated Funded Indebtedness.Β For purposes of this definition, βscheduled payments of principalβ (a)Β shall be determined without giving effect to any reduction of such scheduled payments resulting from the application of any voluntary or mandatory prepayments made during the applicable period, (b)Β shall be deemed to include the Attributable Indebtedness, (c)Β shall include any payments on deferred purchase price obligations (including earn-out obligations) incurred in connection with Permitted Acquisitions and (d)Β shall not include any voluntary or mandatory prepayments.
Β
βContractual Obligationβ means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.
Β
βControlβ means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise.Β βControllingβ and βControlledβ have meanings correlative thereto.Β Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a Person shall be deemed to be Controlled by another Person if such other Person possesses, directly or indirectly, power to vote 10% or more of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors, managing general partners or the equivalent.
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βCredit Extensionβ means each of the following: (a)Β a Borrowing and (b)Β an L/C Credit Extension.
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βDebtor Relief Lawsβ means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect.
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βDefaultβ means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.
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βDefault Rateβ means (a)Β with respect to any Obligation for which a rate is specified, a rate per annum equal to two percent (2%) in excess of the rate otherwise applicable thereto and (b)Β with respect to any Obligation for which a rate is not specified or available, a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate for Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans plus two percent (2%), in each case, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law.
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βDefaulting Lenderβ means, subject to SectionΒ 2.15(d), any Lender that (a)Β has failed to (i)Β fund all or any portion of its Loans within two Business Days of the date such Loans were required to be funded hereunder unless such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower in writing that such failure is the result of such Lenderβs determination that one or more conditions precedent to funding (each of which conditions precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing) has not been satisfied, or (ii)Β pay to the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder (including in respect of its participation in Letters of Credit or Swing Line Loans) within two Business Days of the date when due, (b)Β has notified the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender in writing that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, or has made a
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Β
public statement to that effect (unless such writing or public statement relates to such Lenderβs obligation to fund a Loan hereunder and states that such position is based on such Lenderβs determination that a condition precedent to funding (which condition precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing or public statement) cannot be satisfied), (c)Β has failed, within three Business Days after written request by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower, to confirm in writing to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that it will comply with its prospective funding obligations hereunder (provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c)Β upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower), or (d)Β has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i)Β become the subject of a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or (ii)Β had appointed for it a receiver, custodian, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or assets, including the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other state or federal regulatory authority acting in such a capacity; provided that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any Equity Interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender.Β Any determination by the Administrative Agent that a Lender is a Defaulting Lender under any one or more of clauses (a)Β through (d)Β above, and of the effective date of such status, shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and such Lender shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender (subject to SectionΒ 2.15(d)) as of the date established therefor by the Administrative Agent in a written notice of such determination, which shall be delivered by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower, the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender and each other Lender promptly following such determination.
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βDesignated Jurisdictionβ means any country or territory to the extent that such country or territory itself is the subject of any Sanction.
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βDispositionβ or βDisposeβ means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition of any property by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, including any Sale and Leaseback Transaction and any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and claims associated therewith, but excluding any Recovery Event.
Β
βDollarβ and β$β mean lawful money of the United States.
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βDomestic Subsidiaryβ means any Subsidiary that is organized under the Laws of any state of the United States or the District of Columbia.
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βEligible Assigneeβ means any Person that meets the requirements to be an assignee under Sections 11.06(b)(iii)Β and (v)Β (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under SectionΒ 11.06(b)(iii)).
Β
βEnvironmental Lawsβ means any and all federal, state, local and foreign statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, permits, concessions, grants, franchises, licenses, agreements or governmental restrictions relating to pollution and the protection of the environment or the release of any materials into the environment, including those related to hazardous substances or wastes, air emissions and discharges to waste or public systems.
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βEnvironmental Liabilityβ means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a)Β violation of any Environmental Law, (b)
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the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c)Β exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d)Β the release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e)Β any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
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βEquity InterestsβΒ means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person or warrants, rights or options for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of such shares (or such other interests), and all of the other ownership or profit interests in such Person (including partnership, member or trust interests therein), whether voting or nonvoting, and whether or not such shares, warrants, options, rights or other interests are outstanding on any date of determination.
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βERISAβ means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
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βERISA Affiliateβ means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) under common control with the Borrower within the meaning of SectionΒ 414(b)Β or (c)Β of the Internal Revenue Code (and Sections 414(m)Β and (o)Β of the Internal Revenue Code for purposes of provisions relating to SectionΒ 412 of the Internal Revenue Code).
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βERISA Eventβ means (a)Β a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b)Β the withdrawal of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to SectionΒ 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which such entity was a substantial employer (as defined in SectionΒ 4001(a)(2)Β of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under SectionΒ 4062(e)Β of ERISA; (c)Β a complete or partial withdrawal by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d)Β the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a Pension Plan amendment as a termination under SectionΒ 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, (e)Β the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate a Pension Plan; (f)Β any event or condition which constitutes grounds under SectionΒ 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan; (g)Β the determination by the Department of Labor that any Pension Plan is considered an at-risk plan or a plan in endangered or critical status within the meaning of Sections 430, 431 and 432 of the Internal Revenue Code or Sections 303, 304 and 305 of ERISA or (h)Β a final determination by the Department of Labor or the PBGC or the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under SectionΒ 4007 of ERISA, upon the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate.
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βEurodollar RateβΒ means:
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β for any Interest Period with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, the rate per annum equal to the London Interbank Offered Rate (βLIBORβ) or a comparable or successor rate, which rate is approved by the Administrative Agent, as published on the applicable Reuters screen pageΒ (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time) (in such case, the βLIBOR Rateβ) at approximately 11:00Β a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for Dollar deposits (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period; and
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β for any interest calculation with respect to a Base Rate Loan on any date, the rate per annum equal to the LIBOR Rate, at approximately 11:00Β a.m., London time determined two
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Business Days prior to such date for Dollar deposits with a term of one month commencing that day;
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provided that to the extent a comparable or successor rate is approved by the Administrative Agent in connection herewith, the approved rate shall be applied in a manner consistent with market practice; provided, further that to the extent such market practice is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, such approved rate shall be applied as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent.
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βEurodollar Rate Loanβ means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on clause (a)Β of the definition of βEurodollar Rate.β
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βEvent of Defaultβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 8.01.
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βExcluded Taxesβ means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to any RecipientΒ or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient, (a)Β Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i)Β imposed as a result of such Recipient being organized under the Laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its Lending Office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii)Β that are Other Connection Taxes, (b)Β in the case of a Lender, U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan or Commitment pursuant to a Law in effect on the date on which (i)Β such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or Commitment (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrower under SectionΒ 11.13) or (ii)Β such Lender changes its Lending Office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to SectionΒ 3.01(a)(ii), 3.01(a)(iii)Β or 3.01(c), amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lenderβs assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its Lending Office, (c)Β Taxes attributable to such Recipientβs failure to comply with SectionΒ 3.01(e), and (d)Β any U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed pursuant to FATCA.
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βFacility Termination Dateβ means the date as of which all of the following shall have occurred:Β (a)Β all Commitments have terminated, (b)Β all Obligations arising under the Loan Documents have been paid in full (other than contingent indemnification obligations), and (c)Β all Letters of Credit have terminated or expired (other than Letters of Credit that have been Cash Collateralized).
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βFASB ASCβ means the Accounting Standards Codification of the Financial Accounting Standards Board.
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βFATCAβ means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code, as of the Closing Date (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof and any agreements entered into pursuant to SectionΒ 1471(b)(1)Β of the Internal Revenue Code.
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βFederal Funds Rateβ means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a)Β if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b)Β if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward,
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if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) charged to Bank of America on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.
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βForeign Lenderβ means (a)Β if the Borrower is a U.S. Person, a Lender that is not a U.S. Person, and (b)Β if the Borrower is not a U.S. Person, a Lender that is resident or organized under the Laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which the Borrower is resident for tax purposes.Β For purposes of this definition, the United States, each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.
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βForeign Subsidiaryβ means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
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βFRBβ means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.
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βFronting Exposureβ means, at any time there is a Defaulting Lender, (a)Β with respect to the L/C Issuer, such Defaulting Lenderβs Applicable Percentage of the outstanding L/C Obligations other than L/C Obligations as to which such Defaulting Lenderβs participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof, and (b)Β with respect to the Swing Line Lender, such Defaulting Lenderβs Applicable Percentage of Swing Line Loans other than Swing Line Loans as to which such Defaulting Lenderβs participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders in accordance with the terms hereof.
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βFundβ means any Person (other than a natural Person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities.
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βGAAPβ means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, consistently applied and subject to SectionΒ 1.03.
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βGovernmental Authorityβ means the government of the United States or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).
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βGuaranteeβ means, as to any Person, (a)Β any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation payable or performable by another Person (the βprimary obligorβ) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (i)Β to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation, (ii)Β to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment or performance of such Indebtedness or other obligation, (iii)Β to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity or level of income or cash flow of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation, or (iv)Β entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), or (b)Β any Lien on any assets of such Person securing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other obligation is assumed by such Person (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien).Β The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to
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be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith.Β The term βGuaranteeβ as a verb has a corresponding meaning.
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βGuarantorsβ means, collectively, (a)Β each Domestic Subsidiary of the Borrower identified as a βGuarantorβ on the signature pagesΒ hereto, (b)Β each Person that joins as a Guarantor pursuant to SectionΒ 6.13 or otherwise and (c)Β the successors and permitted assigns of the foregoing.
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βGuarantyβ means the Guaranty made by the Guarantors in favor of the Administrative Agent and the other holders of the Obligations pursuant to ArticleΒ X.
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βHazardous Materialsβ means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law.
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βHonor Dateβ has the meaning set forth in SectionΒ 2.03(c).
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βIFRSβ means international accounting standards within the meaning of IAS Regulation 1606/2002 to the extent applicable to the relevant financial statements delivered under or referred to herein.
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βIncremental Facilityβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 2.16.
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βIndebtednessβ means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following, whether or not included as indebtedness or liabilities in accordance with GAAP:
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β all obligations for borrowed money and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments;
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β all purchase money indebtedness;
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(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the maximum amount available to be drawn under letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankersβ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and similar instruments;
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(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the Swap Termination Value of any Swap Contract;
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(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β all obligations to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (including earn-out obligations but excluding trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business);
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(f)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;
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(g)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β all Attributable Indebtedness;
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(h)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β all obligations to purchase, redeem, retire, defease or otherwise make any payment prior to the Maturity Date in respect of any Equity Interests or any warrant, right or option to acquire such Equity Interest, valued, in the case of a redeemable preferred interest, at the greater of its voluntary or involuntary liquidation preference plus accrued and unpaid dividends;
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(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β all Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing; and
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(j)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β all Indebtedness of the types referred to in clauses (a)Β through (i)Β above of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or joint venturer, unless such Indebtedness is expressly made non-recourse to such Person.
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βIndemnified Taxesβ means (a)Β Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (b)Β to the extent not otherwise described in clause (a), Other Taxes.
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βIndemniteeβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 11.04(b).
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βInformationβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 11.07.
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βInterest Payment Dateβ means (a)Β as to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan and the Maturity Date; provided, however, that if any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Rate Loan exceeds three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates; and (b)Β as to any Base Rate Loan (including a Swing Line Loan), the last Business Day of each March, June, SeptemberΒ and DecemberΒ and the Maturity Date.
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βInterest Periodβ means, as to each Eurodollar Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such Eurodollar Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Rate Loan and ending on the date one, two, three or six months thereafter or, upon the consent of all the Lenders, such other period that is twelve months or less (in each case, subject to availability), as selected by the Borrower in its Loan Notice; provided that:
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and
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(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date.
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βInternal Revenue Codeβ means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
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βInvestmentβ means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (a)Β the purchase or other acquisition of Equity Interests of another Person, (b)Β a loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption of debt of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or equity participation or interest in, another Person, including any
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partnership or joint venture interest in such other Person, or (c)Β an Acquisition.Β For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment shall be the amount actually invested, without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment.
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βIP Rightsβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 5.17.
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βIRSβ means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
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βISPβ means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the βInternational Standby Practices 1998β published by the Institute of International Banking LawΒ & Practice,Β Inc. (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).
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βIssuer Documentsβ means with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Application, and any other document, agreement and instrument entered into by the L/C Issuer and the Borrower (or any Subsidiary) or in favor of the L/C Issuer and relating to such Letter of Credit.
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βJoinder Agreementβ means a joinder agreement substantially in the form of ExhibitΒ 6.13 executed and delivered by a Material Domestic Subsidiary that is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary in accordance with the provisions of SectionΒ 6.13 or any other documents as the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall deem appropriate for such purpose.
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βLawsβ means, collectively, all international, foreign, federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the force of Law.
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βL/C Advanceβ means, with respect to each Lender, such Lenderβs funding of its participation in any L/C Borrowing in accordance with its Applicable Percentage.
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βL/C Borrowingβ means an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit which has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a Borrowing of Revolving Loans.
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βL/C Credit Extensionβ means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof or extension of the expiry date thereof, or the increase of the amount thereof.
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βL/C Issuerβ means Bank of America in its capacity as issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, or any successor issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder.
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βL/C Obligationsβ means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unreimbursed Amounts, including all L/C Borrowings.Β For purposes of computing the amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with SectionΒ 1.06.Β For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of RuleΒ 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be βoutstandingβ in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.
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βLendersβ means each of the Persons identified as a βLenderβ on the signature pagesΒ hereto, each other Person that becomes a βLenderβ in accordance with this Agreement and their successors and assigns and, unless the context requires otherwise, includes the Swing Line Lender.
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βLending Officeβ means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lenderβs Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
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βLetter of Creditβ means any standby letter of credit issued hereunder providing for the payment of cash upon the honoring of a presentation thereunder.
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βLetter of Credit Applicationβ means an application and agreement for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit in the form from time to time in use by the L/C Issuer.
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βLetter of Credit Expiration Dateβ means the day that is seven days prior to the Maturity Date then in effect (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day).
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βLetter of Credit Feeβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 2.03(h).
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βLetter of Credit Sublimitβ means an amount equal to $10,000,000.Β The Letter of Credit Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Aggregate Revolving Commitments.
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βLienβ means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement in the nature of a security interest of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to real property, and any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).
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βLiquidityβ means the sum of (a)Β all cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries on such date that (i)Β do not appear (or would not be required to appear) as βrestrictedβ on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (ii)Β are not subject to a Lien other than Liens of the type described in Sections 7.01(m)) plus (b)Β availability under the Aggregate Revolving Commitments).
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βLoanβ means an extension of credit by a Lender to the Borrower under ArticleΒ II in the form of a Revolving Loan or Swing Line Loan.
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βLoan Documentsβ means this Agreement, each Note, each Issuer Document, each Joinder Agreement, any Autoborrow Agreement and any agreement creating or perfecting rights in Cash Collateral pursuant to the provisions of SectionΒ 2.14.
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βLoan Noticeβ means a notice of (a)Β a Borrowing of Revolving Loans, (b)Β a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or (c)Β a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans, in each case pursuant to SectionΒ 2.02(a), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of ExhibitΒ 2.02.
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βLoan Partiesβ means, collectively, the Borrower and each Guarantor.
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βMaster Agreementβ has the meaning specified in the definition of βSwap Contract.β
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βMaterial Adverse Effectβ means (a)Β a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the operations, business, properties, liabilities (actual or contingent) or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (b)Β a material impairment of the ability of any Loan Party to perform its obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a party; or (c)Β a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against any Loan Party of any Loan Document to which it is a party.
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βMaterial Domestic Subsidiaryβ means a Domestic Subsidiary that has either (a)Β total assets with an aggregate book value in excess of $500,000 as of the end of the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to SectionΒ 6.01(a)Β or (b)Β or (b)Β total revenues in excess of $500,000 for the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to SectionΒ 6.01(a)Β or (b).
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βMaterial Subsidiaryβ means a Subsidiary that has either (a)Β total assets with an aggregate book value that exceeds 2% of the total assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis as of the end of the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to SectionΒ 6.01(a)Β or (b)Β or (b)Β total revenues that exceed 2% of the total revenues of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to SectionΒ 6.01(a)Β or (b).
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βMaturity Dateβ means JanuaryΒ 31, 2019; provided, however, that if such date is not a Business Day, the Maturity Date shall be the next preceding Business Day.
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βMinimum Collateral Amountβ means, at any time, (a)Β with respect to Cash Collateral consisting of cash or deposit account balances provided to reduce or eliminate Fronting Exposure during the existence of a Defaulting Lender, an amount equal to the Fronting Exposure of the L/C Issuer with respect to Letters of Credit issued and outstanding at such time, (b)Β with respect to Cash Collateral consisting of cash or deposit account balances provided in accordance with the provisions of SectionΒ 2.14(a)(i), (a)(ii)Β or (a)(iii), an amount equal to the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, and (c)Β otherwise, an amount determined by the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer in their sole discretion.
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βMoodyβsβ means Xxxxxβx Investors Service,Β Inc. and any successor thereto.
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βMultiemployer Planβ means any employee benefit plan of the type described in SectionΒ 4001(a)(3)Β of ERISA, to which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding five plan years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.
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βMultiple Employer Planβ means a Plan which has two or more contributing sponsors (including the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate) at least two of whom are not under common control, as such a plan is described in SectionΒ 4064 of ERISA.
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βNon-Consenting Lenderβ means any Lender that does not approve any consent, waiver or amendment that (a)Β requires the approval of all Lenders or all affected Lenders in accordance with the terms of SectionΒ 11.01 and (b)Β has been approved by the Required Lenders.
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βNon-Defaulting Lenderβ means, at any time, each Lender that is not a Defaulting Lender at such time.
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βNoteβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 2.11(a).
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βObligationsβ means all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any Loan Party arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any Loan, Letter of Credit, in each case whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding.
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βOFACβ means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury.
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βOrganization Documentsβ means, (a)Β with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b)Β with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement; and (c)Β with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.
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βOther Connection Taxesβ means, with respect to any Recipient, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such Recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).
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βOther Taxesβ means all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to SectionΒ 3.06).
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βOutstanding Amountβ means (a)Β with respect to any Loans on any date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of any Loans occurring on such date; and (b)Β with respect to any L/C Obligations on any date, the amount of such L/C Obligations on such date after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension occurring on such date and any other changes in the aggregate amount of the L/C Obligations as of such date, including as a result of any reimbursements by the Borrower of Unreimbursed Amounts.
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βParticipantβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 11.06(d).
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βParticipant Registerβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 11.06(d).
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βPBGCβ means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
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βPension Actβ means the Pension Protection Act of 2006.
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βPension Funding Rulesβ means the rulesΒ of the Internal Revenue Code and ERISA regarding minimum required contributions (including any installment payment thereof) to Pension Plans and set
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forth in, with respect to plan years ending prior to the effective date of the Pension Act, SectionΒ 412 of the Internal Revenue Code and SectionΒ 302 of ERISA, each as in effect prior to the Pension Act and, thereafter, SectionΒ 412, 430, 431, 432 and 436 of the Internal Revenue Code and Sections 302, 303, 304 and 305 of ERISA.
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βPension Planβ means any employee pension benefit plan (including a Multiple Employer Plan or a Multiemployer Plan) that is maintained or is contributed to by the Borrower and any ERISA Affiliate and is either covered by Title IV of ERISA or is subject to the minimum funding standards under SectionΒ 412 of the Internal Revenue Code.
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βPermitted Acquisitionβ means an Investment consisting of an Acquisition by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, provided that (a)Β no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from such Acquisition, (b)Β the property acquired (or the property of the Person acquired) in such Acquisition is used or useful in the same or a substantially similar line of business as the Borrower and its Subsidiaries were engaged in on the Closing Date (or any reasonable extensions or expansions thereof), (c)Β in the case of an Acquisition of the Equity Interests of another Person, the board of directors (or other comparable governing body) of such other Person shall have duly approved such Acquisition, (d)Β the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a Pro Forma Compliance Certificate demonstrating that after giving effect to such Acquisition on a Pro Forma Basis, (i)Β the Loan Parties would be in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in SectionΒ 7.11 recomputed as of the end of the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to SectionΒ 6.01(a)Β or (b)Β and (ii)Β the Consolidated Leverage Ratio recomputed as of the end of the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to SectionΒ 6.01(a)Β or (b)Β would not exceed 3.00:1.0; provided that, if the aggregate amount of consideration paid for all Acquisitions (including such contemplated Acquisition) for the twelve month period ending on the date of such Acquisition does not exceed $5,000,000 then the Borrower shall not be required to deliver a Pro Forma Compliance Certificate for such Acquisition, (e)Β unless the aggregate amount of consideration paid for all Acquisitions (including such contemplated Acquisition) for the twelve month period ending on the date of such Acquisition does not exceed $5,000,000 or otherwise approved by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, EBITDA of the Acquisition Target for the period of four fiscal quarters of the Acquisition Target most recently ended shall be greater than $0 (for purposes of this clause (e)Β βEBITDAβ shall be calculated for the Acquisition Target and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in a manner consistent with the definition of βConsolidated EBITDAβ in this SectionΒ 1.01 and prepared in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis, as in effect from time to time, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Audited Financial Statements with such add-backs or other adjustments thereto as approved by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) as demonstrated by financial statements or other information reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent; (f)Β if such transaction involves the purchase of an interest in a partnership between any Loan Party as a general partner and entities unaffiliated with the Borrower as the other partners, such transaction shall be effected by having such equity interest acquired by a corporate holding company directly or indirectly wholly owned by such Loan Party newly formed for the sole purpose of effecting such transaction and (g)Β immediately after giving effect to such Acquisition, there shall be at leastΒ $65,000,000 of Liquidity.
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βPermitted Liensβ means, at any time, Liens in respect of property of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary permitted to exist at such time pursuant to the terms of SectionΒ 7.01.
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βPermitted Share Repurchasesβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 7.06.
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βPermitted Transfersβ means (a)Β Dispositions of inventory in the ordinary course of business; (b)Β Dispositions of property to the Borrower or any Subsidiary; provided, that (i)Β if the transferor of such
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property is a Loan Party then the transferee thereof must be a Loan Party and (ii)Β prior to JuneΒ 30, 2014, if the transferee of such property is a Planned Disposition Entity then the transferor thereof must be a Planned Disposition Entity; (c)Β Dispositions of accounts receivable in connection with the collection or compromise thereof; (d)Β Dispositions of machinery and equipment that is obsolete or worn out or that is no longer used or useful in the conduct of business of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries that are Disposed of in the ordinary course of business; (e)Β licenses, sublicenses, leases or subleases granted to others not interfering in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries; (f)Β the sale or disposition of Cash Equivalents for fair market value; (g)Β Dispositions of equipment or real property to the extent that (i)Β such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii)Β the proceeds of such Disposition are reasonably promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property; andΒ (h)Β Dispositions permitted by SectionΒ 7.04.
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βPersonβ means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
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βPlanβ means any employee benefit plan within the meaning of SectionΒ 3(3)Β of ERISA (including a Pension Plan), maintained for employees of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate or any such Plan to which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is required to contribute on behalf of any of its employees.
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βPlanned Dispositionβ means the disposition of all of the Equity Interests of the Planned Disposition Entities and certain assets used primarily by the Planned Disposition Entities in the ordinary conduct of their business to a newly formed entity in exchange for minority Equity Interests in such entity as described in the press release made on JanuaryΒ 7, 2014 regarding the joint venture between K12 Inc. and Safanad Limited led by Xxx Xxxxxxx.
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βPlanned Disposition Entitiesβ means International School of Berne, Capital Education LLC, K12 Classroom Delaware LLC, K12 Middle East Ltd., K12 Middle East LLC and K12 Education (UK) Ltd.
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βPlatformβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 6.02.
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βPro Forma Basisβ means, with respect to any transaction, that for purposes of calculating the financial covenants set forth in SectionΒ 7.11, such transaction (including the incurrence of any Indebtedness therewith) shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the most recent four fiscal quarter period preceding the date of such transaction for which financial statements were required to be delivered pursuant to SectionΒ 6.01(a)Β or 6.01(b).Β In connection with the foregoing, (a)Β with respect to any Disposition or Recovery Event, (i)Β income statement and cash flow statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the property disposed of shall be excluded to the extent relating to any period occurring prior to the date of such transaction and (ii)Β Indebtedness which is retired shall be excluded and deemed to have been retired as of the first day of the applicable period, (b)Β with respect to any Acquisition, (i)Β income statement and cash flow statement items attributable to the Person or property acquired shall be included to the extent relating to any period applicable in such calculations to the extent (A)Β such items are not otherwise included in such income statement and cash flow statement items for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP or in accordance with any defined terms set forth in SectionΒ 1.01 and (B)Β such items are supported by financial statements or other information reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii)Β any Indebtedness incurred or assumed by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary (including the Person or property acquired) in connection with such transaction and any Indebtedness of the Person or property acquired which is not retired in connection with such transaction (A)Β shall be deemed to have been incurred as of the first day of the applicable period and (B)Β if such Indebtedness has a floating or formula rate, shall have an implied rate of interest for the applicable period for purposes of this definition determined by utilizing the rate which is or would be in effect with respect to such Indebtedness as at the relevant date of determination and (c)Β all such calculations shall be
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prepared in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis, as in effect from time to time, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Audited Financial Statements, except as otherwise specifically prescribed above.
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βPro Forma Compliance Certificateβ means a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower containing reasonably detailed calculations of the financial covenants set forth in SectionΒ 7.11 recomputed as of the end of the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to SectionΒ 6.01(a)Β or (b)Β after giving effect to the applicable transaction on a Pro Forma Basis.
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βPublic Lenderβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 6.02.
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βRecipientβ means the Administrative Agent, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party hereunder.
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βRecovery Eventβ means any loss of, damage to or destruction of, or any condemnation or other taking for public use of, any property of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary.
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βRegisterβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 11.06(c).
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βRelated Partiesβ means, with respect to any Person, such Personβs Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, administrators, managers, advisors and representatives of such Person and of such Personβs Affiliates.
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βReportable Eventβ means any of the events set forth in SectionΒ 4043(c)Β of ERISA, other than events for which the thirty-day notice period has been waived.
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βRequest for Credit Extensionβ means (a)Β with respect to a Borrowing, conversion or continuation of Loans, a Loan Notice, (b)Β with respect to an L/C Credit Extension, a Letter of Credit Application, and (c)Β a Swing Line Loan Notice.
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βRequired Lendersβ means, at any time, Lenders having Total Credit Exposures representing more than 50% of the Total Credit Exposures of all Lenders.Β The Total Credit Exposure of any Defaulting Lender shall be disregarded in determining Required Lenders at any time; provided that the amount of any participation in any Swing Line Loan and Unreimbursed Amounts that such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund that have not been reallocated to and funded by another Lender shall be deemed to be held by the Lender that is the Swing Line Lender or L/C Issuer, as the case may be, in making such determination.
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βResponsible Officerβ means the chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer, treasurer, assistant treasurer or controller of a Loan Party, and, solely for purposes of the delivery of incumbency certificates, the secretary or any assistant secretary of a Loan Party and, solely for purposes of notices given pursuant to ArticleΒ II, any other officer of the applicable Loan Party so designated by any of the foregoing officers in a notice to the Administrative Agent.Β Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.Β To the extent requested by the Administrative Agent, each Responsible Officer will provide an incumbency certificate and appropriate authorization documentation, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
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βRestricted Paymentβ means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Equity Interests of any Person, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Equity Interests or on account of any return of capital to such Personβs stockholders, partners or members (or the equivalent Person thereof), or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such dividend or other distribution or payment.
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βRevolving Commitmentβ means, as to each Lender, its obligation to (a)Β make Revolving Loans to the Borrower pursuant to SectionΒ 2.01, (b)Β purchase participations in L/C Obligations, and (c)Β purchase participations in Swing Line Loans, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lenderβs name on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto or in any documentation executed by such Lender pursuant to SectionΒ 2.16, as applicable as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement.
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βRevolving Credit Exposureβ means, as to any Lender at any time, the aggregate principal amount at such time of its outstanding Revolving Loans and such Lenderβs participation in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans at such time.
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βRevolving Loanβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 2.01(a).
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βS&Pβ means StandardΒ & Poorβs Financial Services LLC, a subsidiary of The McGraw Hill Companies,Β Inc. and any successor thereto.
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βSale and Leaseback Transactionβ means, with respect to any Person, any arrangement, directly or indirectly, whereby such Person shall sell or transfer any property used or useful in its business, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, and thereafter rent or lease such property or other property that it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the property being sold or transferred.
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βSanction(s)β means any international economic sanction administered or enforced by the United States Government, including OFAC, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, Her Majestyβs Treasury or other relevant sanctions authority.
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βSECβ means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.
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βSecuritization Transactionβ means, with respect to any Person, any financing transaction or series of financing transactions (including factoring arrangements) pursuant to which such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person may sell, convey or otherwise transfer, or grant a security interest in, accounts, payments, receivables, rights to future lease payments or residuals or similar rights to payment to a special purpose subsidiary or affiliate of such Person.
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βSolventβ or βSolvencyβ means, with respect to any Person as of a particular date, that on such date (a)Β such Person is able to pay its debts and other liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature in the ordinary course of business, (b)Β such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such Personβs ability to pay such debts and liabilities as they mature in the ordinary course of business, (c)Β such Person is not engaged in a business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in a business or a transaction, for which such Personβs property would constitute unreasonably small capital, (d)Β the fair value of the property of such Person is greater than the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Person and (e)Β the
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present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as they become absolute and matured.Β The amount of contingent liabilities at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in the light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability reduced by the amount of any contribution or indemnity that can reasonably be expected to be received.
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βSpecified Loan Partyβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 10.08.
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βSubsidiaryβ of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of Voting Stock is at the time beneficially owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person.Β Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a βSubsidiaryβ or to βSubsidiariesβ shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower.
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βSwap Contractβ means (a)Β any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b)Β any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association,Β Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a βMaster Agreementβ), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement.
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βSwap Termination Valueβ means, in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts, (a)Β for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s)Β determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s)Β and (b)Β for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s)Β determined as the xxxx-to-market value(s)Β for such Swap Contracts, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).
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βSwing Line Lenderβ means Bank of America in its capacity as provider of Swing Line Loans, or any successor swing line lender hereunder.
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βSwing Line Loanβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 2.04(a).
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βSwing Line Loan Noticeβ means a notice of a Borrowing of Swing Line Loans pursuant to SectionΒ 2.04(b), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of ExhibitΒ 2.04.
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βSwing Line Sublimitβ means an amount equal to $0 or such other amount as the Swing Line Lender and the Borrower may agree.Β The Swing Line Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Aggregate Revolving Commitments.
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βSynthetic Lease Obligationβ means the monetary obligation of a Person under (a)Β a so-called synthetic, off-balance sheet or tax retention lease, or (b)Β an agreement for the use or possession of property creating obligations that do not appear on the balance sheet of such Person but which, upon the insolvency or bankruptcy of such Person, would be characterized as the indebtedness of such Person (without regard to accounting treatment).
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βTaxesβ means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
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βThreshold Amountβ means $10,000,000.
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βTotal Credit Exposureβ means, as to any Lender at any time, the unused Commitments of such Lender at such time, the outstanding Loans of such Lender at such time and such Lenderβs participation in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans at such time.
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βTotal Revolving Outstandingsβ means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Loans, all Swing Line Loans and all L/C Obligations.
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βTypeβ means, with respect to any Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan or a Eurodollar Rate Loan.
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βUCPβ means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits,Β International Chamber of Commerce (βICCβ) Publication No.Β 600 (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).
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βUnited Statesβ and βU.S.β mean the United States of America.
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βUnreimbursed Amountβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 2.03(c)(i).
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βU.S. Personβ means any Person that is a βUnited States Personβ as defined in SectionΒ 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code.
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βU.S. Tax Compliance Certificateβ has the meaning specified in SectionΒ 3.01(e)(ii)(B)(3).
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βVoting Stockβ means, with respect to any Person, Equity Interests issued by such Person the holders of which are ordinarily, in the absence of contingencies, entitled to vote for the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such Person, even though the right so to vote has been suspended by the happening of such a contingency.
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βWholly Owned Subsidiaryβ means any Person 100% of whose Equity Interests are at the time owned by the Borrower directly or indirectly through other Persons 100% of whose Equity Interests are at the time owned, directly or indirectly, by the Borrower.
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1.02Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Other Interpretive Provisions.
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With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.Β Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the
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corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.Β The words βinclude,β βincludesβ and βincludingβ shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase βwithout limitation.βΒ The word βwillβ shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word βshall.βΒ Unless the context requires otherwise, (i)Β any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document (including any Loan Document or Organization Document) shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, modified, extended, restated, replaced or supplemented from time to time (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein or in any other Loan Document), (ii)Β any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Personβs successors and assigns, (iii)Β the words βhereto,β βherein,β βhereofβ and βhereunder,β and words of similar import when used in any Loan Document, shall be construed to refer to such Loan Document in its entirety and not to any particular provision thereof, (iv)Β all references in a Loan Document to Articles, Sections, Preliminary Statements, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, Preliminary Statements of and Exhibits and Schedules to, the Loan Document in which such references appear, (v)Β any reference to any Law shall include all statutory and regulatory rules, regulations, orders and provisions consolidating, amending, replacing or interpreting such Law and any reference to any Law or regulation shall, unless otherwise specified, refer to such Law or regulation as amended, modified, extended, restated, replaced or supplemented from time to time, and (vi)Β the words βassetβ and βpropertyβ shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all assets and properties, tangible and intangible, real and personal, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word βfromβ means βfrom and including;β the words βtoβ and βuntilβ each mean βto but excluding;β and the word βthroughβ means βto and including.β
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(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β SectionΒ headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
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1.03Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Accounting Terms.
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Generally.Β All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP applied on a consistent basis, as in effect from time to time, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Audited Financial Statements, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein.Β Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of determining compliance with any covenant (including the computation of any financial covenant) contained herein,Β Indebtedness of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be carried at 100% of the outstanding principal amount thereof, and the effects of FASB ASC 825 and FASB ASC 470-20 on financial liabilities shall be disregarded.
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Changes in GAAP.Β If at any time any change in GAAP (including the adoption of IFRS) would affect the computation of any financial ratio or requirement set forth in any Loan Document, and either the Borrower or the Required Lenders shall so request, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrower shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP (subject to the approval of the Required Lenders); provided that, until so amended, (i)Β such ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such change therein and (ii)Β the
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Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders financial statements and other documents required under this Agreement or as reasonably requested hereunder setting forth a reconciliation between calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and after giving effect to such change in GAAP.Β Without limiting the foregoing, leases shall continue to be classified and accounted for on a basis consistent with that reflected in the Audited Financial Statements for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding any change in GAAP relating thereto, unless the parties hereto shall enter into a mutually acceptable amendment addressing such changes, as provided for above.
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(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities.Β All references herein to consolidated financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or to the determination of any amount for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis or any similar reference shall, in each case, be deemed to include each variable interest entity that the Borrower is required to consolidate pursuant to FASB ASC 810 as if such variable interest entity were a Subsidiary as defined herein.
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(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Calculations.Β Notwithstanding the above, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that all calculations of the financial covenants in SectionΒ 7.11 (including for purposes of determining the Applicable Rate) shall be made on a Pro Forma Basis with respect to (i)Β any Disposition of all of the Equity Interests of, or all or substantially all of the assets of, a Subsidiary, (ii)Β any Disposition of a line of business or division of any Loan Party or Subsidiary, or (iii)Β any Acquisition, in each case, occurring during the applicable period.
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1.04Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Rounding.
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Any financial ratios required to be maintained by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).
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1.05Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Times of Day; Rates.
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Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).Β The Administrative Agent does not warrant, nor accept responsibility, nor shall the Administrative Agent have any liability with respect to the administration, submission or any other matter related to the rates in the definition of βEurodollar Rateβ or with respect to any comparable or successor rate thereto.
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1.06Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Letter of Credit Amounts.
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Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the stated amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time; provided, however, that with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any Issuer Document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at such time.
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ARTICLEΒ II
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THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS
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2.01Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Revolving Loans.
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Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender severally agrees to make loans (each such loan, a βRevolving Loanβ) to the Borrower in Dollars from time to time on any Business Day during the Availability Period in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lenderβs Revolving Commitment; provided, however, that after giving effect to any Borrowing of Revolving Loans, (i)Β the Total Revolving Outstandings shall not exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, and (ii)Β the Revolving Credit Exposure of any Lender shall not exceed such Lenderβs Revolving Commitment.Β Within the limits of each Lenderβs Revolving Commitment, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower may borrow under this SectionΒ 2.01, prepay under SectionΒ 2.05, and reborrow under this SectionΒ 2.01.Β Revolving Loans may be Base Rate Loans or Eurodollar Rate Loans, or a combination thereof, as further provided herein, provided, however, all Borrowings made on the Closing Date shall be made as Base Rate Loans.
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2.02Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans.
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Each Borrowing, each conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be made upon the Borrowerβs irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone.Β Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00Β a.m. (i)Β three Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of, Eurodollar Rate Loans or of any conversion of Eurodollar Rate Loans to Base Rate Loans, and (ii)Β on the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans.Β Each telephonic notice by the Borrower pursuant to this SectionΒ 2.02(a)Β must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a written Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.Β Each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof.Β Except as provided in Sections 2.03(c)Β and 2.04(c), each Borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof.Β Each Loan Notice (whether telephonic or written) shall specify (i)Β whether the Borrower is requesting a Borrowing, a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans, (ii)Β the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii)Β the principal amount of Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, (iv)Β the Type of Loans to be borrowed or to which existing Loans are to be converted, and (v)Β if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto.Β If the Borrower fails to specify a Type of a Loan in a Loan Notice or if the Borrower fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Loans shall be made as, or converted to, Base Rate Loans. Any such automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable Eurodollar Rate Loans.Β If the Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans in any Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one month.
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Following receipt of a Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount of its Applicable Percentage of the applicable Loans, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans described in the preceding subsection.Β In the case of a Borrowing, each Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agentβs Office not later than 1:00Β p.m. on the Business Day specified in the applicable Loan Notice.Β Upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in SectionΒ 4.02
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(and, if such Borrowing is the initial Credit Extension, SectionΒ 4.01), the Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent either by (i)Β crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of Bank of America with the amount of such funds or (ii)Β wire transfer of such funds, in each case in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the Borrower; provided, however, that if, on the date the Loan Notice with respect to a Borrowing of Revolving Loans is given by the Borrower, there are L/C Borrowings outstanding, then the proceeds of such Borrowing, first, shall be applied to the payment in full of any such L/C Borrowings and second, shall be made available to the Borrower as provided above.
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(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Except as otherwise provided herein, a Eurodollar Rate Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of the Interest Period for such Eurodollar Rate Loan.Β During the existence of a Default, no Loans may be requested as, converted to or continued as Eurodollar Rate Loans without the consent of the Required Lenders, and during the existence of an Event of Default the Required Lenders may demand that any or all of the outstanding Eurodollar Rate Loans be converted immediately to Base Rate Loans.
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(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Eurodollar Rate Loans upon determination of such interest rate.Β At any time that Base Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of any change in Bank of Americaβs prime rate used in determining the Base Rate promptly following the public announcement of such change.
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(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β After giving effect to all Borrowings, all conversions of Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than ten Interest Periods in effect.
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(f)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β This SectionΒ 2.02 shall not apply to Swing Line Loans.
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2.03Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Letters of Credit.
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The Letter of Credit Commitment.
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(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (A)Β the L/C Issuer agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the Lenders set forth in this SectionΒ 2.03 , (1)Β from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date until the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, to issue Letters of Credit in Dollars for the account of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, and to amend or extend Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with subsection (b)Β below, and (2)Β to honor drawings under the Letters of Credit; and (B)Β the Lenders severally agree to participate in Letters of Credit issued for the account of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries and any drawings thereunder; provided that after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension with respect to any Letter of Credit, (x)Β the Total Revolving Outstandings shall not exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, (y)Β the Revolving Credit Exposure of any Lender shall not exceed such Lenderβs Revolving Commitment and (z)Β the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations shall not exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit.Β Each request by the Borrower for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be a representation by the Borrower that the L/C Credit Extension so requested complies with the conditions set forth in the proviso to the preceding sentence.Β Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Borrowerβs ability to obtain Letters of Credit shall be fully revolving, and accordingly
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the Borrower may, during the foregoing period, obtain Letters of Credit to replace Letters of Credit that have expired or that have been drawn upon and reimbursed.
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(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The L/C Issuer shall not issue any Letter of Credit if:
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(A)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β subject to SectionΒ 2.03(b)(iii), the expiry date of the requested Letter of Credit would occur more than twelve months after the date of issuance or last extension, unless the Lenders (other than Defaulting Lenders) holding a majority of the Revolving Credit Exposure have approved such expiry date; or
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(B)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur after the date one year after the Maturity Date, unless all the Lenders that have Revolving Commitments have approved such expiry date.
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(iii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The L/C Issuer shall not be under any obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if:
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(A)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain the L/C Issuer from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any Law applicable to the L/C Issuer or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of Law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over the L/C Issuer shall prohibit, or request that the L/C Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon the L/C Issuer with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which the L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon the L/C Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which the L/C Issuer in good xxxxx xxxxx material to it;
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(B)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of the L/C Issuer applicable to letters of credit generally;
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(C)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer, such Letter of Credit is in an initial stated amount less than $25,000;
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(D)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β such Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than Dollars;
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(E)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any Lender is at that time a Defaulting Lender, unless the L/C Issuer has entered into arrangements, including the delivery of Cash Collateral, satisfactory to the L/C Issuer (in its sole discretion) with the Borrower or such Defaulting Lender to eliminate the L/C Issuerβs actual or potential Fronting Exposure (after giving effect to SectionΒ 2.15(b)) with respect to the Defaulting Lender arising from either the Letter of Credit then proposed to be issued or that Letter of Credit and all other L/C Obligations as to which the L/C Issuer has actual or potential Fronting Exposure, as it may elect in its sole discretion; or
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(F)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β such Letter of Credit contains any provisions for automatic reinstatement of the stated amount after any drawing thereunder.
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(iv)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The L/C Issuer shall not amend any Letter of Credit if the L/C Issuer would not be permitted at such time to issue the Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof.
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(v)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A)Β the L/C Issuer would have no obligation at such time to issue the Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof, or (B)Β the beneficiary of the Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to the Letter of Credit.
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(vi)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and the L/C Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (A)Β provided to the Administrative Agent in ArticleΒ IX with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by the L/C Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and Issuer Documents pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term βAdministrative Agentβ as used in ArticleΒ IX included the L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (B)Β as additionally provided herein with respect to the L/C Issuer.
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Procedures for Issuance and Amendment of Letters of Credit; Auto-Extension Letters of Credit.
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(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Each Letter of Credit shall be issued or amended, as the case may be, upon the request of the Borrower delivered to the L/C Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) in the form of a Letter of Credit Application, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.Β Such Letter of Credit Application may be sent by facsimile, by United States mail, by overnight courier, by electronic transmission using the system provided by the L/C Issuer, by personal delivery or by any other means acceptable to the L/C Issuer.Β Such Letter of Credit Application must be received by the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00Β a.m. at least two Business Days (or such later date and time as the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer may agree in a particular instance in their sole discretion) prior to the proposed issuance date or date of amendment, as the case may be.Β In the case of a request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to the L/C Issuer: (A)Β the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day); (B)Β the amount thereof; (C)Β the expiry date thereof; (D)Β the name and address of the beneficiary thereof; (E)Β the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (F)Β the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (G)Β the purpose and nature of the requested Letter of Credit; and (H)Β such other matters as the L/C Issuer may require.Β In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to the L/C Issuer (A)Β the Letter of Credit to be amended; (B)Β the proposed date of amendment thereof (which shall be a Business Day); (C)Β the nature of the proposed amendment; and (D)Β such other matters as the L/C Issuer may require.Β Additionally, the Borrower shall furnish to the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent such other documents and information pertaining to such requested Letter of Credit issuance or amendment, including any Issuer Documents, as the L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent may require.
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(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Promptly after receipt of any Letter of Credit Application, the L/C Issuer will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the
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Administrative Agent has received a copy of such Letter of Credit Application from the Borrower and, if not, the L/C Issuer will provide the Administrative Agent with a copy thereof.Β Unless the L/C Issuer has received written notice from any Lender, the Administrative Agent or any Loan Party, at least one Business Day prior to the requested date of issuance or amendment of the applicable Letter of Credit, that one or more applicable conditions contained in ArticleΒ IV shall not then be satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the L/C Issuer shall, on the requested date, issue a Letter of Credit for the account of the Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary or enter into the applicable amendment, as the case may be, in each case in accordance with the L/C Issuerβs usual and customary business practices.Β Immediately upon the issuance of each Letter of Credit, each Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the L/C Issuer a risk participation in such Letter of Credit in an amount equal to the product of such Lenderβs Applicable Percentage times the amount of such Letter of Credit.
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(iii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β If the Borrower so requests in any applicable Letter of Credit Application, the L/C Issuer may, in its sole discretion, agree to issue a Letter of Credit that has automatic extension provisions (each, an βAuto-Extension Letter of Creditβ); provided that any such Auto-Extension Letter of Credit must permit the L/C Issuer to prevent any such extension at least once in each twelve-month period (commencing with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice to the beneficiary thereof not later than a day (the βNon-Extension Notice Dateβ) in each such twelve-month period to be agreed upon at the time such Letter of Credit is issued.Β Unless otherwise directed by the L/C Issuer, the Borrower shall not be required to make a specific request to the L/C Issuer for any such extension.Β Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit has been issued, the Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the L/C Issuer to permit the extension of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than one year after the Maturity Date; provided, however, that the L/C Issuer shall not permit any such extension if (A)Β the L/C Issuer has determined that it would not be permitted, or would have no obligation, at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its revised form (as extended) under the terms hereof (by reason of the provisions of clause (ii)Β or (iii)Β of SectionΒ 2.03(a)Β or otherwise), or (B)Β it has received notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is seven Business Days before the Non-Extension Notice Date (1)Β from the Administrative Agent that the Required Lenders have elected not to permit such extension or (2)Β from the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in SectionΒ 4.02 is not then satisfied, and in each case directing the L/C Issuer not to permit such extension
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(iv)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β If the Borrower so requests in any applicable Letter of Credit Application, the L/C Issuer may, in its sole discretion, agree to issue a Letter of Credit that permits the automatic reinstatement of all or a portion of the stated amount thereof after any drawing thereunder (each, an βAuto-Reinstatement Letter of Creditβ).Β Unless otherwise directed by the L/C Issuer, the Borrower shall not be required to make a specific request to the L/C Issuer to permit such reinstatement.Β Once an Auto-Reinstatement Letter of Credit has been issued, except as provided in the following sentence, the Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the L/C Issuer to reinstate all or a portion of the stated amount thereof in accordance with the provisions of such Letter of Credit.Β Notwithstanding the foregoing, if such Auto-Reinstatement Letter of Credit permits the L/C Issuer to decline to reinstate all or any portion of the stated amount thereof after a drawing thereunder by giving notice of such
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non-reinstatement within a specified number of days after such drawing (the βNon-Reinstatement Deadlineβ), the L/C Issuer shall not permit such reinstatement if it has received a notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is seven Business Days before the Non-Reinstatement Deadline (A)Β from the Administrative Agent that the Required Lenders have elected not to permit such reinstatement or (B)Β from the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in SectionΒ 4.02 is not then satisfied (treating such reinstatement as an L/C Credit Extension for purposes of this clause) and, in each case, directing the L/C Issuer not to permit such reinstatement.
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(v)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Promptly after its delivery of any Letter of Credit or any amendment to a Letter of Credit to an advising bank with respect thereto or to the beneficiary thereof, the L/C Issuer will also deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment.
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(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Drawings and Reimbursements; Funding of Participations.
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(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Upon receipt from the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of any notice of drawing under such Letter of Credit, the L/C Issuer shall notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent thereof.Β Not later than 11:00Β a.m. on the date of any payment by the L/C Issuer under a Letter of Credit (each such date, an βHonor Dateβ), the Borrower shall reimburse the L/C Issuer through the Administrative Agent in an amount equal to the amount of such drawing.Β If the Borrower fails to so reimburse the L/C Issuer by such time, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the Honor Date, the amount of the unreimbursed drawing (the βUnreimbursed Amountβ), and the amount of such Lenderβs Applicable Percentage thereof.Β In such event, the Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a Borrowing of Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans to be disbursed on the Honor Date in an amount equal to the Unreimbursed Amount, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified in SectionΒ 2.02 for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans, but subject to the unutilized portion of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and the conditions set forth in SectionΒ 4.02 (other than the delivery of a Loan Notice).Β Any notice given by the L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent pursuant to this SectionΒ 2.03(c)(i)Β may be given by telephone if immediately confirmed in writing; provided that the lack of such an immediate confirmation shall not affect the conclusiveness or binding effect of such notice.
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(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Each Lender shall upon any notice pursuant to SectionΒ 2.03(c)(i)Β make funds available (and the Administrative Agent may apply Cash Collateral provided for this purpose) for the account of the L/C Issuer at the Administrative Agentβs Office in an amount equal to its Applicable Percentage of the Unreimbursed Amount not later than 1:00Β p.m. on the Business Day specified in such notice by the Administrative Agent, whereupon, subject to the provisions of SectionΒ 2.03(c)(iii), each Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Revolving Loan that is a Base Rate Loan to the Borrower in such amount.Β The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the L/C Issuer.
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(iii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β With respect to any Unreimbursed Amount that is not fully refinanced by a Borrowing of Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans because the conditions set forth in SectionΒ 4.02 cannot be satisfied or for any other reason, the Borrower shall be deemed to have incurred from the L/C Issuer an L/C Borrowing in the amount of the Unreimbursed Amount that is not so refinanced, which L/C Borrowing shall be due and
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payable on demand (together with interest) and shall bear interest at the Default Rate.Β In such event, each Lenderβs payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer pursuant to SectionΒ 2.03(c)(ii)Β shall be deemed payment in respect of its participation in such L/C Borrowing and shall constitute an L/C Advance from such Lender in satisfaction of its participation obligation under this SectionΒ 2.03.
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(iv)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Until each Lender funds its Revolving Loan or L/C Advance pursuant to this SectionΒ 2.03(c)Β to reimburse the L/C Issuer for any amount drawn under any Letter of Credit, interest in respect of such Lenderβs Applicable Percentage of such amount shall be solely for the account of the L/C Issuer.
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(v)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Each Lenderβs obligation to make Revolving Loans or L/C Advances to reimburse the L/C Issuer for amounts drawn under Letters of Credit, as contemplated by this SectionΒ 2.03(c), shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A)Β any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the L/C Issuer, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever; (B)Β the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C)Β any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided, however, that each Lenderβs obligation to make Revolving Loans pursuant to this SectionΒ 2.03(c)Β is subject to the conditions set forth in SectionΒ 4.02 (other than delivery by the Borrower of a Loan Notice).Β No such making of an L/C Advance shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the L/C Issuer for the amount of any payment made by the L/C Issuer under any Letter of Credit, together with interest as provided herein.
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(vi)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β If any Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer any amount required to be paid by such Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this SectionΒ 2.03(c)Β by the time specified in SectionΒ 2.03(c)(ii), then, without limiting the other provisions of this Agreement, the L/C Issuer shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the L/C Issuer at a rate per annum equal to the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the L/C Issuer in accordance with banking industry rulesΒ on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the L/C Issuer in connection with the foregoing.Β If such Lender pays such amount (with interest and fees as aforesaid), the amount so paid shall constitute such Lenderβs Revolving Loan included in the relevant Borrowing or L/C Advance in respect of the relevant L/C Borrowing, as the case may be.Β A certificate of the L/C Issuer submitted to any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this clause (vi)Β shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
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(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Repayment of Participations.
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(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β At any time after the L/C Issuer has made a payment under any Letter of Credit and has received from any Lender such Lenderβs L/C Advance in respect of such payment in accordance with SectionΒ 2.03(c), if the Administrative Agent receives for the account of the L/C Issuer any payment in respect of the related Unreimbursed Amount or interest thereon (whether directly from the Borrower or otherwise, including proceeds of Cash Collateral applied thereto by the Administrative Agent), the Administrative
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Agent will distribute to such Lender its Applicable Percentage thereof in the same funds as those received by the Administrative Agent.
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(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β If any payment received by the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer pursuant to SectionΒ 2.03(c)(i)Β is required to be returned under any of the circumstances described in SectionΒ 11.05 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the L/C Issuer in its discretion), each Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the L/C Issuer its Applicable Percentage thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned by such Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect.Β The obligations of the Lenders under this clause shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
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(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Obligations Absolute.Β The obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the L/C Issuer for each drawing under each Letter of Credit and to repay each L/C Borrowing shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all circumstances, including the following:
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(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any lack of validity or enforceability of such Letter of Credit, this Agreement or any other Loan Document;
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(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the existence of any claim, counterclaim, setoff, defense or other right that any Loan Party or any Subsidiary may have at any time against any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such beneficiary or any such transferee may be acting), the L/C Issuer or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or by such Letter of Credit or any agreement or instrument relating thereto, or any unrelated transaction;
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(iii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under such Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; or any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under such Letter of Credit;
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(iv)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β waiver by the L/C Issuer of any requirement that exists for the L/C Issuerβs protection and not the protection of the Borrower or any waiver by the L/C Issuer which does not in fact materially prejudice the Borrower;
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(v)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β honor of a demand for payment presented electronically even if such Letter of Credit requires that demand be in the form of a draft;
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(vi)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any payment made by the L/C Issuer in respect of an otherwise complying item presented after the date specified as the expiration date of, or the date by which documents must be received under such Letter of Credit if presentation after such date is authorized by the UCC, the ISP or the UCP, as applicable;
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(vii)Β Β Β Β Β Β any payment by the L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; or any payment made by the L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit to any Person purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or successor to any
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beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law; or
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(viii)Β Β Β Β Β any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, including any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Loan Party or any Subsidiary.
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The Borrower shall promptly examine a copy of each Letter of Credit and each amendment thereto that is delivered to it and, in the event of any claim of noncompliance with the Borrowerβs instructions or other irregularity, the Borrower will promptly notify the L/C Issuer.Β The Borrower shall be conclusively deemed to have waived any such claim against the L/C Issuer and its correspondents unless such notice is given as aforesaid.
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(f)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Role of L/C Issuer.Β Each Lender and the Borrower agree that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit, the L/C Issuer shall not have any responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents expressly required by such Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or the authority of the Person executing or delivering any such document.Β None of the L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Related Parties nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of the L/C Issuer shall be liable to any Lender for (i)Β any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the Lenders or the Required Lenders, as applicable; (ii)Β any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct; or (iii)Β the due execution, effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Letter of Credit or Issuer Document.Β The Borrower hereby assumes all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of any Letter of Credit; provided, however, that this assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude the Borrower from pursuing such rights and remedies as it may have against the beneficiary or transferee at law or under any other agreement.Β None of the L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Related Parties nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of the L/C Issuer shall be liable or responsible for any of the matters described in clauses (i)Β through (viii)Β of SectionΒ 2.03(e); provided, however, that anything in such clauses to the contrary notwithstanding, the Borrower may have a claim against the L/C Issuer, and the L/C Issuer may be liable to the Borrower, to the extent, but only to the extent, of any direct, as opposed to consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by the Borrower which the Borrower proves were caused by the L/C Issuerβs willful misconduct or gross negligence or the L/C Issuerβs willful failure to pay under any Letter of Credit after the presentation to it by the beneficiary of a sight draft and certificate(s)Β strictly complying with the terms and conditions of a Letter of Credit.Β In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, the L/C Issuer may accept documents that appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and the L/C Issuer shall not be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason.Β The L/C Issuer may send a Letter of Credit or conduct any communication to or from the beneficiary via the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (βSWIFTβ) message or overnight courier, or any other commercially reasonable means of communicating with a beneficiary.
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(g)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Applicability of ISP; Limitation of Liability.Β Unless otherwise expressly agreed by the L/C Issuer and the Borrower when a Letter of Credit is issued the rulesΒ of the ISP shall apply to each Letter of Credit.Β Notwithstanding the foregoing, the L/C Issuer shall not be responsible to the Borrower for, and the L/C Issuerβs rights and remedies against the Borrower
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shall not be impaired by, any action or inaction of the L/C Issuer required or permitted under any Law, order, or practice that is required or permitted to be applied to any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, including the Law or any order of a jurisdiction where the L/C Issuer or the beneficiary is located, the practice stated in the ISP or UCP, as applicable, or in the decisions, opinions, practice statements, or official commentary of the ICC Banking Commission, the Bankers Association for Finance and Trade - International Financial Services Association (BAFT-IFSA), or the Institute of International Banking LawΒ & Practice, whether or not any Letter of Credit chooses such Law or practice.
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(h)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Letter of Credit Fees.Β The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender in accordance, subject to SectionΒ 2.15, with its Applicable Percentage a Letter of Credit fee (the βLetter of Credit Feeβ) for each Letter of Credit equal to the Applicable Rate for Revolving Loans that are Eurodollar Rate Loans times the daily amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit.Β For purposes of computing the daily amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with SectionΒ 1.06.Β Letter of Credit Fees shall be (i)Β due and payable on the first Business Day after the end of each March, June, SeptemberΒ and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Maturity Date and thereafter on demand and (ii)Β computed on a quarterly basis in arrears.Β If there is any change in the Applicable Rate during any quarter, the daily amount available to be drawn under each Letter of Credit shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Rate separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Rate was in effect.Β Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, upon the request of the Required Lenders, while any Event of Default exists, all Letter of Credit Fees shall accrue at the Default Rate.
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(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Documentary and Processing Charges Payable to L/C Issuer. The Borrower shall pay directly to the L/C Issuer for its own account the customary issuance, presentation, amendment and other processing fees, and other standard costs and charges, of the L/C Issuer relating to letters of credit as from time to time in effect.Β Such customary fees and standard costs and charges are due and payable on demand and are nonrefundable.
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(j)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Conflict with Issuer Documents.Β In the event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Issuer Document, the terms hereof shall control.
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(k)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Letters of Credit Issued for Subsidiaries.Β Notwithstanding that a Letter of Credit issued or outstanding hereunder is in support of any obligations of, or is for the account of, a Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse the L/C Issuer hereunder for any and all drawings under such Letter of Credit.Β The Borrower hereby acknowledges that the issuance of Letters of Credit for the account of Subsidiaries inures to the benefit of the Borrower, and that the Borrowerβs business derives substantial benefits from the businesses of such Subsidiaries.
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2.04Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Swing Line Loans.
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Swing Line Facility.Β Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Swing Line Lender, in reliance upon the agreements of the other Lenders set forth in this SectionΒ 2.04, may in its sole discretion subject to the terms of any Autoborrow Agreement make loans (each such loan, a βSwing Line Loanβ) to the Borrower in Dollars from time to time on any Business Day during the Availability Period in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of the Swing Line Sublimit, notwithstanding the fact that such Swing Line Loans, when aggregated with the Applicable Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Loans and L/C Obligations of the Lender acting as Swing Line Lender, may exceed
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the amount of such Lenderβs Revolving Commitment; provided, however, that (i)Β after giving effect to any Swing Line Loan, (A)Β the Total Revolving Outstandings shall not exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and (B)Β the Revolving Credit Exposure of any Lender shall not exceed such Lenderβs Revolving Commitment, (ii)Β the Borrower shall not use the proceeds of any Swing Line Loan to refinance any outstanding Swing Line Loan and (iii)Β the Swing Line Lender shall not be under any obligation to make any Swing Line Loan if it shall determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that it has, or by such Credit Extension may have, Fronting Exposure.Β Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower may borrow under this SectionΒ 2.04, prepay under SectionΒ 2.05, and reborrow under this SectionΒ 2.04.Β Each Swing Line Loan shall be a Base Rate Loan; provided however, that if an Autoborrow Agreement is in effect, the Swing Line Lender may, at its discretion, provide for an alternate rate of interest on Swing Line Loans advanced pursuant to such Autoborrow Agreement until such time that the Swing Line Lender has requested that the Lenders fund Revolving Loans to refinance, or to purchase and fund risk participations in, such Swing Line Loans pursuant to SectionΒ 2.04(c)).Β Immediately upon the making of a Swing Line Loan, each Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Swing Line Lender a risk participation in such Swing Line Loan in an amount equal to the product of such Lenderβs Applicable Percentage times the amount of such Swing Line Loan.
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Borrowing Procedures.
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(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Each Borrowing of Swing Line Loans shall be made upon the Borrowerβs irrevocable notice to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone.Β Each such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00Β p.m. on the requested borrowing date, and shall specify (i)Β the amount to be borrowed, which shall be a minimum principal amount of $100,000 and integral multiples of $100,000 in excess thereof and (ii)Β the requested borrowing date, which shall be a Business Day.Β Each such telephonic notice must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent of a written Swing Line Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.Β Promptly after receipt by the Swing Line Lender of any telephonic Swing Line Loan Notice, the Swing Line Lender will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has also received such Swing Line Loan Notice and, if not, the Swing Line Lender will notify the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) of the contents thereof.Β Unless the Swing Line Lender has received notice (by telephone or in writing) from the Administrative Agent (including at the request of any Lender) prior to 2:00Β p.m. on the date of the proposed Borrowing of Swing Line Loans (A)Β directing the Swing Line Lender not to make such Swing Line Loan as a result of the limitations set forth in the first proviso to the first sentence of SectionΒ 2.04(a), or (B)Β that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in ArticleΒ IV is not then satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Swing Line Lender will, not later than 3:00Β p.m. on the borrowing date specified in such Swing Line Loan Notice, make the amount of its Swing Line Loan available to the Borrower.
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(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β In order to facilitate the borrowing of Swing Line Loans, the Borrower and the Swing Line Lender may mutually agree to, and are hereby authorized to, enter into an Autoborrow Agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender (the βAutoborrow Agreementβ) providing for the automatic advance by the Swing Line Lender of Swing Line Loans under the conditions
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set forth in such agreement, which shall be in addition to the conditions set forth herein.Β At any time an Autoborrow Agreement is in effect, the requirements for borrowings of Swing Line Loans set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph shall not apply, and all Swing Line Loans shall be made in accordance with the Autoborrow Agreement.Β For purposes of determining the Outstanding Amount under the Aggregate Revolving Commitments at any time during which an Autoborrow Agreement is in effect, the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall be deemed to be the sum of the Outstanding Amount of Swing Line Loans at such time plus the maximum amount available to be borrowed under such Autoborrow Agreement at such time.Β For purposes of any borrowing of Swing Line Loans pursuant to the Autoborrow Agreement, all references to Bank of America shall be deemed to be a reference to Bank of America, in its capacity as Swing Line Lender hereunder.
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(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Refinancing of Swing Line Loans.
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(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The Swing Line Lender at any time in its sole discretion may request, on behalf of the Borrower (which hereby irrevocably authorizes the Swing Line Lender to so request on its behalf), that each Lender make a Revolving Loan that is a Base Rate Loan in an amount equal to such Lenderβs Applicable Percentage of the amount of Swing Line Loans then outstanding.Β Such request shall be made in writing (which written request shall be deemed to be a Loan Notice for purposes hereof) and in accordance with the requirements of SectionΒ 2.02, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified therein for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans, but subject to the unutilized portion of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and the conditions set forth in SectionΒ 4.02.Β The Swing Line Lender shall furnish the Borrower with a copy of the applicable Loan Notice promptly after delivering such notice to the Administrative Agent.Β Each Lender shall make an amount equal to its Applicable Percentage of the amount specified in such Loan Notice available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds (and the Administrative Agent may apply Cash Collateral available with respect to the applicable Swing Line Loan) for the account of the Swing Line Lender at the Administrative Agentβs Office not later than 1:00Β p.m. on the day specified in such Loan Notice, whereupon, subject to SectionΒ 2.04(c)(ii), each Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Revolving Loan that is a Base Rate Loan to the Borrower in such amount.Β The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the Swing Line Lender.
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(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β If for any reason any Swing Line Loan cannot be refinanced by such a Borrowing of Revolving Loans in accordance with SectionΒ 2.04(c)(i), the request for Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans submitted by the Swing Line Lender as set forth herein shall be deemed to be a request by the Swing Line Lender that each of the Lenders fund its risk participation in the relevant Swing Line Loan and each Lenderβs payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender pursuant to SectionΒ 2.04(c)(i)Β shall be deemed payment in respect of such participation.
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(iii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β If any Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender any amount required to be paid by such Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this SectionΒ 2.04(c)Β by the time specified in SectionΒ 2.04(c)(i), the Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the Swing Line Lender at a rate per annum equal to
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the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Swing Line Lender in accordance with banking industry rulesΒ on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Swing Line Lender in connection with the foregoing.Β If such Lender pays such amount (with interest and fees as aforesaid), the amount so paid shall constitute such Lenderβs Revolving Loan included in the relevant Borrowing or funded participation in the relevant Swing Line Loan, as the case may be.Β A certificate of the Swing Line Lender submitted to any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this clause (iii)Β shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
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(iv)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Each Lenderβs obligation to make Revolving Loans or to purchase and fund risk participations in Swing Line Loans pursuant to this SectionΒ 2.04(c)Β shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A)Β any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right that such Lender may have against the Swing Line Lender, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, (B)Β the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C)Β any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided, however, that each Lenderβs obligation to make Revolving Loans pursuant to this SectionΒ 2.04(c)Β is subject to the conditions set forth in SectionΒ 4.02.Β No such funding of risk participations shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the Borrower to repay Swing Line Loans, together with interest as provided herein.
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(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Repayment of Participations.
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(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β At any time after any Lender has purchased and funded a risk participation in a Swing Line Loan, if the Swing Line Lender receives any payment on account of such Swing Line Loan, the Swing Line Lender will distribute to such Lender its Applicable Percentage thereof in the same funds as those received by the Swing Line Lender.
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(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β If any payment received by the Swing Line Lender in respect of principal or interest on any Swing Line Loan is required to be returned by the Swing Line Lender under any of the circumstances described in SectionΒ 11.05 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Swing Line Lender in its discretion), each Lender shall pay to the Swing Line Lender its Applicable Percentage thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate.Β The Administrative Agent will make such demand upon the request of the Swing Line Lender.Β The obligations of the Lenders under this clause shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
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(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Interest for Account of Swing Line Lender.Β The Swing Line Lender shall be responsible for invoicing the Borrower for interest on the Swing Line Loans.Β Until each Lender funds its Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans or risk participation pursuant to this SectionΒ 2.04 to refinance such Lenderβs Applicable Percentage of any Swing Line Loan, interest in respect of such Applicable Percentage shall be solely for the account of the Swing Line Lender.
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(f)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Payments Directly to Swing Line Lender.Β The Borrower shall make all payments of principal and interest in respect of the Swing Line Loans directly to the Swing Line Lender.
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2.05Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Prepayments.
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Voluntary Prepayments of Loans.
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(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Revolving Loans.Β The Borrower may, upon notice from the Borrower to the Administrative Agent, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay Revolving Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided that (A)Β such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00Β a.m. (1)Β three Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Loans and (2)Β on the date of prepayment of Base Rate Loans; (B)Β any such prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof (or, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding); and (C)Β any prepayment of Base Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof (or, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding).Β Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Type(s)Β of Loans to be prepaid and, if Eurodollar Rate Loans are to be prepaid, the Interest Period(s)Β of such Loans.Β The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Lender of its receipt of each such notice, and of the amount of such Lenderβs Applicable Percentage of such prepayment.Β If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein.Β Any prepayment of a Eurodollar Rate Loan shall be accompanied by all accrued interest on the amount prepaid, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to SectionΒ 3.05.Β Subject to SectionΒ 2.15, each such prepayment shall be applied to the Loans of the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages.
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(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Swing Line Loans.Β The Borrower may, upon notice to the Swing Line Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at any time or from time to time, voluntarily prepay Swing Line Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided that (i)Β such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00Β p.m. on the date of the prepayment, and (ii)Β any such prepayment shall be in a minimum principal amount of $100,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof (or, if less, the entire principal thereof then outstanding).Β Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment.Β If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein.
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Mandatory Prepayments of Loans.
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(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Revolving Commitments.Β If for any reason the Total Revolving Outstandings at any time exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments then in effect, the Borrower shall immediately prepay Revolving Loans and/or Swing Line Loans and/or Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations in an aggregate amount equal to such excess; provided, however, that the Borrower shall not be required to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations pursuant to this SectionΒ 2.05(b)(i)Β unless after the prepayment in full of the Revolving Loans and Swing Line Loans the Total Revolving Outstandings exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments then in effect.
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(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Application of Mandatory Prepayments.Β All amounts required to be paid pursuant to this SectionΒ 2.05(b)Β shall be applied,first, ratably to the L/C Borrowings and the Swing Line Loans, second, to the outstanding Revolving Loans, and, third, to Cash Collateralize the remaining L/C Obligations.Β Within the foregoing parameters,
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prepayments shall be applied first to Base Rate Loans and then to Eurodollar Rate Loans in direct order of Interest Period maturities.Β All prepayments under this SectionΒ 2.05(b)Β shall be subject to SectionΒ 3.05, but otherwise without premium or penalty, and shall be accompanied by interest on the principal amount prepaid through the date of prepayment.
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2.06Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Termination or Reduction of Aggregate Revolving Commitments.
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The Borrower may, upon notice to the Administrative Agent, terminate the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, or from time to time permanently reduce the Aggregate Revolving Commitments; provided that (i)Β any such notice shall be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00Β a.m. five Business Days prior to the date of termination or reduction, (ii)Β any such partial reduction shall be in an aggregate amount of $5,000,000 or any whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof, (iii)Β the Borrower shall not terminate or reduce the Aggregate Revolving Commitments if, after giving effect thereto and to any concurrent prepayments hereunder, the Total Revolving Outstandings would exceed the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and (iv)Β if, after giving effect to any reduction of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Sublimit exceeds the amount of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, such sublimit shall be automatically reduced by the amount of such excess.Β The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Lenders of any such notice of termination or reduction of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments.Β Any reduction of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments shall be applied to the Revolving Commitment of each Lender according to its Applicable Percentage.Β All fees accrued until the effective date of any termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments shall be paid on the effective date of such termination.
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2.07Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Repayment of Loans.
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Revolving Loans.Β The Borrower shall repay to the Lenders on the Maturity Date the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Loans outstanding on such date.
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Swing Line Loans.Β The Borrower shall repay each Swing Line Loan on the earlier to occur of (i)Β the date ten Business Days after such Swing Line Loan is made and (ii)Β the Maturity Date.
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2.08Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Interest.
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Subject to the provisions of subsection (b)Β below, (i)Β each Eurodollar Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate; (ii)Β each Base Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate; and (iii)Β each Swing Line Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate (or with respect to any Swing Line Loan advanced pursuant to an Autoborrow Agreement, such other rate as separately agreed in writing between the Borrower and the Swing Line Lender).
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β (i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β If any amount of principal of any Loan is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, such amount shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.
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(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β If any amount (other than principal of any Loan) payable by the Borrower under any Loan Document is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, then upon the request of the Required Lenders, such amount shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.
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(iii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Upon the request of the Required Lenders, while any Event of Default exists (other than as set forth in clauses (b)(i)Β and (b)(ii)Β above), the Borrower shall pay interest on the principal amount of all outstanding Obligations hereunder at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.
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(iv)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Accrued and unpaid interest on past due amounts (including interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable upon demand.
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(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein.Β Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law.
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2.09Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Fees.
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In addition to certain fees described in subsections (h)Β and (i)Β of SectionΒ 2.03:
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Commitment Fee.Β The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each Lender in accordance with its Applicable Percentage, a commitment fee equal to the product of (i)Β the Applicable Rate times (ii)Β the actual daily amount by which the Aggregate Revolving Commitments exceed the sum of (y)Β the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Loans and (z)Β the Outstanding Amount of L/C Obligations, subject to adjustment as provided in SectionΒ 2.15.Β For the avoidance of doubt, the Outstanding Amount of Swing Line Loans shall not be counted towards or considered usage of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments for purposes of determining the commitment fee.Β The commitment fee shall accrue at all times during the Availability Period, including at any time during which one or more of the conditions in ArticleΒ IV is not met, and shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, SeptemberΒ and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the Closing Date, and on the last day of the Availability Period. The commitment fee shall be calculated quarterly in arrears, and if there is any change in the Applicable Rate during any quarter, the actual daily amount shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Rate separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Rate was in effect.
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Other Fees.Β The Borrower shall pay to the Lenders such fees as shall have been separately agreed upon in writing in the amounts and at the times so specified.Β Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever.
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2.10Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Computation of Interest and Fees; Retroactive Adjustments of Applicable Rate.
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans (including Base Rate Loans determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate) shall be made on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed.Β All other computations of fees and interest
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shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year and actual days elapsed (which results in more fees or interest, as applicable, being paid than if computed on the basis of a 365-day year).Β Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid, provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall, subject to SectionΒ 2.12(a), bear interest for one day.Β Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β If, as a result of any restatement of or other adjustment to the financial statements of the Borrower or for any other reason, the Borrower or the Lenders determine that (i)Β the Consolidated Leverage Ratio as calculated by the Borrower as of any applicable date was inaccurate and (ii)Β a proper calculation of the Consolidated Leverage Ratio would have resulted in higher pricing for such period, the Borrower shall immediately and retroactively be obligated to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Lenders or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, promptly on demand by the Administrative Agent (or, after the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, automatically and without further action by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer), an amount equal to the excess of the amount of interest and fees that should have been paid for such period over the amount of interest and fees actually paid for such period.Β This paragraph shall not limit the rights of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, under this Agreement.Β The Borrowerβs obligations under this paragraph shall survive the termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and the repayment of all other Obligations hereunder.
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2.11Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Evidence of Debt.
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The Credit Extensions made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender and by the Administrative Agent in the ordinary course of business.Β The accounts or records maintained by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error of the amount of the Credit Extensions made by the Lenders to the Borrower and the interest and payments thereon.Β Any failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrower hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the Obligations.Β In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error.Β Upon the request of any Lender made through the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a promissory note, which shall evidence such Lenderβs Loans in addition to such accounts or records.Β Each such promissory note shall be in the form of ExhibitΒ 2.11(a)Β (a βNoteβ).Β Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and endorse thereon the date, Type (if applicable), amount and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β In addition to the accounts and records referred to in subsection (a)Β above, each Lender and the Administrative Agent shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice accounts or records evidencing the purchases and sales by such Lender of participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans.Β In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by the Administrative Agent and the accounts and records of any Lender in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error.
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2.12Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Payments Generally; Administrative Agentβs Clawback.
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β General.Β All payments to be made by the Borrower shall be made free and clear of and without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff.Β Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by the Borrower hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the Administrative Agentβs Office in Dollars and in immediately available funds not later than 2:00Β p.m. on the date specified herein.Β The Administrative Agent will promptly distribute to each Lender its Applicable Percentage (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment in like funds as received by wire transfer to such Lenderβs Lending Office.Β All payments received by the Administrative Agent after 2:00Β p.m. shall be deemed received on the next succeeding Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue.Β If any payment to be made by the Borrower shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be.
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β (i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Funding by Lenders; Presumption by Administrative Agent.Β Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing of Eurodollar Rate Loans (or, in the case of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans, prior to 12:00 noon on the date of such Borrowing) that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lenderβs share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with SectionΒ 2.02 (or, in the case of a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans, that such Lender has made such share available in accordance with and at the time required by SectionΒ 2.02) and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount.Β In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (A)Β in the case of a payment to be made by such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rulesΒ on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in connection with the foregoing, and (B)Β in the case of a payment to be made by the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to Base Rate Loans.Β If the Borrower and such Lender shall pay such interest to the Administrative Agent for the same or an overlapping period, the Administrative Agent shall promptly remit to the Borrower the amount of such interest paid by the Borrower for such period.Β If such Lender pays its share of the applicable Borrowing to the Administrative Agent, then the amount so paid shall constitute such Lenderβs Loan included in such Borrowing.Β Any payment by the Borrower shall be without prejudice to any claim the Borrower may have against a Lender that shall have failed to make such payment to the Administrative Agent.
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(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Payments by Borrower; Presumptions by Administrative Agent.Β Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or the L/C Issuer hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, the amount due.Β In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, in immediately
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available funds with interest thereon, for each day in the period from and including the date such amount is distributed to it and ending on, but excluding, the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rulesΒ on interbank compensation.
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A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this subsection (b)Β shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.
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(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Failure to Satisfy Conditions Precedent.Β If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this ArticleΒ II, and such funds are not made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the applicable Credit Extension set forth in ArticleΒ IV are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender, without interest.
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(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Obligations of Lenders Several.Β The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Loans, to fund participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans and to make payments pursuant to SectionΒ 11.04(c)Β are several and not joint.Β The failure of any Lender to make any Loan, to fund any such participation or to make any payment under SectionΒ 11.04(c)Β on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loan, to purchase its participation or to make its payment under SectionΒ 11.04(c).
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(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Funding Source.Β Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner.
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2.13Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Sharing of Payments by Lenders.
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If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of the Loans made by it, or the participations in L/C Obligations or in Swing Line Loans held by it resulting in such Lenderβs receiving payment of a proportion of the aggregate amount of such Loans or participations and accrued interest thereon greater than its pro rata share thereof as provided herein, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall (a)Β notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b)Β purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans and subparticipations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans of the other Lenders, or make such other adjustments as shall be equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans and other amounts owing them, provided that:
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(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β if any such participations or subparticipations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations or subparticipations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest; and
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(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the provisions of this SectionΒ shall not be construed to apply to (A)Β any payment made by or on behalf of the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement (including the application of funds arising from the
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existence of a Defaulting Lender), (B)Β the application of Cash Collateral provided for in SectionΒ 2.14, or (C)Β any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans or subparticipations in L/C Obligations or Swing Line Loans to any assignee or participant, other than an assignment to any Loan Party or any Subsidiary (as to which the provisions of this SectionΒ shall apply).
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Each Loan Party consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable Law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Loan Party rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Loan Party in the amount of such participation.
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2.14Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Cash Collateral.
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Certain Credit Support Events.Β If (i)Β the L/C Issuer has honored any full or partial drawing request under any Letter of Credit and such drawing has resulted in an L/C Borrowing which has not been repaid, (ii)Β as of the Maturity Date, any L/C Obligation for any reason remains outstanding, (iii)Β the Borrower shall be required to provide Cash Collateral pursuant to SectionΒ 8.02(c)Β or (iv)Β there shall exist a Defaulting Lender, the Borrower shall immediately (in the case of clause (iii)Β above) or within one Business Day (in all other cases) following any request by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer provide Cash Collateral in an amount not less than the applicable Minimum Collateral Amount (determined in the case of Cash Collateral provided pursuant to clause (iv)Β above, after giving effect to SectionΒ 2.15(b)Β and any Cash Collateral provided by the Defaulting Lender).
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Grant of Security Interest.Β The Borrower, and to the extent provided by any Defaulting Lender, such Defaulting Lender, hereby grants to (and subjects to the control of) the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders, and agrees to maintain, a first priority security interest in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein, and all other credit support so provided as collateral pursuant to the definition of Cash Collateral, and in all proceeds of the foregoing, all as security for the obligations to which such Cash Collateral may be applied pursuant to SectionΒ 2.14(c).Β If at any time the Administrative Agent determines that Cash Collateral is subject to any right or claim of any Person other than the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer as herein provided (other than Liens permitted under SectionΒ 7.01(m)), or that the total amount of such Cash Collateral is less than the Minimum Collateral Amount, the Borrower will, promptly upon demand by the Administrative Agent, pay or provide to the Administrative Agent additional Cash Collateral in an amount sufficient to eliminate such deficiency.Β All Cash Collateral (other than credit support not constituting funds subject to deposit) shall be maintained in blocked, non-interest bearing deposit accounts at Bank of America.Β The Borrower shall pay on demand therefor from time to time all customary account opening, activity and other administrative fees and charges in connection with the maintenance and disbursement of Cash Collateral.
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(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Application.Β Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Cash Collateral provided under any of this SectionΒ 2.14 or Sections 2.03, 2.05, 2.15 or 8.02 in respect of Letters of Credit shall be held and applied to the satisfaction of the specific L/C Obligations, obligations to fund participations therein (including, as to Cash Collateral provided by a Defaulting Lender, any interest accrued on such obligation) and other obligations for which the Cash Collateral was so provided, prior to any other application of such property as may otherwise be provided for herein.
Β
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Release.Β Cash Collateral (or the appropriate portion thereof) provided to reduce Fronting Exposure or to secure other obligations shall be released promptly following (i)Β the elimination of the applicable Fronting Exposure or other obligations giving rise thereto (including by the termination of Defaulting Lender status of the applicable Lender (or, as appropriate, its assignee following compliance with SectionΒ 11.06(b)(vi))) or (ii)Β the determination by the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer that there exists excess Cash Collateral; provided, however, (x)Β any such release shall be without prejudice to, and any disbursement or other transfer of Cash Collateral shall be and remain subject to, any other Lien conferred under the Loan Documents and the other applicable provisions of the Loan Documents, and (y)Β the Person providing Cash Collateral and the L/C Issuer may agree that Cash Collateral shall not be released but instead held to support future anticipated Fronting Exposure or other obligations.
Β
2.15Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Defaulting Lenders.
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Adjustments.Β Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by applicable Law:
Β
(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Waivers and Amendments.Β Such Defaulting Lenderβs right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in the definition of βRequired Lendersβ and SectionΒ 11.01.
Β
(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Defaulting Lender Waterfall.Β Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to ArticleΒ VIII or otherwise) or received by the Administrative Agent from a Defaulting Lender pursuant to SectionΒ 11.08 shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second, to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender hereunder; third, to Cash Collateralize the L/C Issuerβs Fronting Exposure with respect to such Defaulting Lender in accordance with SectionΒ 2.14; fourth, as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth, if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to be held in a deposit account and released pro rata in order to (x)Β satisfy such Defaulting Lenderβs potential future funding obligations with respect to Loans under this Agreement and (y)Β Cash Collateralize the L/C Issuerβs future Fronting Exposure with respect to such Defaulting Lender with respect to future Letters of Credit issued under this Agreement, in accordance with SectionΒ 2.14; sixth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders, the L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lenderβs breach of its obligations under this Agreement; seventh, so long as no Default exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lenderβs breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and eighth, to such Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x)Β such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or L/C Borrowings in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has not fully
Β
Β
funded its appropriate share, and (y)Β such Loans were made or the related Letters of Credit were issued at a time when the conditions set forth in SectionΒ 4.02 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of, and L/C Obligations owed to, all Non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of, or L/C Obligations owed to, such Defaulting Lender until such time as all Loans and funded and unfunded participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans are held by the Lenders pro rata in accordance with the Commitments hereunder without giving effect to SectionΒ 2.15(b). Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post Cash Collateral pursuant to this SectionΒ 2.15(a)(ii)Β shall be deemed paid to and redirected by such Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.
Β
(iii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Certain Fees.
Β
(A)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β No Defaulting Lender shall be entitled to receive any fee payable under SectionΒ 2.09(a)Β for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender (and the Borrower shall not be required to pay any such fee that otherwise would have been required to have been paid to that Defaulting Lender).
Β
(B)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Each Defaulting Lender shall be entitled to receive Letter of Credit Fees for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender only to the extent allocable to its Applicable Percentage of the stated amount of Letters of Credit for which it has provided Cash Collateral pursuant to SectionΒ 2.14.
Β
(C)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β With respect to any Letter of Credit Fee not required to be paid to any Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (B)Β above, the Borrower shall (x)Β pay to each Non-Defaulting Lender that portion of any such fee otherwise payable to such Defaulting Lender with respect to such Defaulting Lenderβs participation in L/C Obligations that has been reallocated to such Non-Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (b)Β below, (y)Β pay to the L/C Issuer the amount of any such fee otherwise payable to such Defaulting Lender to the extent allocable to such L/C Issuerβs Fronting Exposure to such Defaulting Lender, and (z)Β not be required to pay the remaining amount of any such fee.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Reallocation of Applicable Percentages to Reduce Fronting Exposure.Β All or any part of such Defaulting Lenderβs participation in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans shall be reallocated among the Non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages (calculated without regard to such Defaulting Lenderβs Commitment) but only to the extent that (x)Β the conditions set forth in SectionΒ 4.02 are satisfied at the time of such reallocation (and, unless the Borrower shall have otherwise notified the Administrative Agent at such time, the Borrower shall be deemed to have represented and warranted that such conditions are satisfied at such time), and (y)Β such reallocation does not cause the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of any Non-Defaulting Lender to exceed such Non-Defaulting Lenderβs Commitment.Β No reallocation hereunder shall constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder against a Defaulting Lender arising from that Lender having become a Defaulting Lender, including any claim of a Non-Defaulting Lender as a result of such Non-Defaulting Lenderβs increased exposure following such reallocation.
Β
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Cash Collateral, Repayment of Swing Line Loans.Β If the reallocation described in clause (b)Β above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the Borrower shall, without prejudice to any right or remedy available to it hereunder or under applicable Law, (x)Β first, prepay Swing Line Loans in an amount equal to the Swing Line Lendersβ Fronting Exposure and (y)Β second, Cash Collateralize the L/C Issuersβ Fronting Exposure in accordance with the procedures set forth in SectionΒ 2.14.
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Defaulting Lender Cure.Β If the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender and the L/C Issuer agree in writing that a Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein (which may include arrangements with respect to any Cash Collateral), that Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase at par that portion of outstanding Loans of the other Lenders or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their Applicable Percentages (without giving effect to SectionΒ 2.15(b)), whereupon such Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided, further, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lenderβs having been a Defaulting Lender.
Β
2.16Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Incremental Facilities.
Β
The Borrower shall have the right, upon at least five Business Daysβ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, to increase the Aggregate Revolving Commitments by up to $50,000,000 in the aggregate in one or more increases at any time prior to the Maturity Date (in each case an βIncremental Facilityβ), subject, however, in any such case, to satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β no Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date on which such increase is to become effective;
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β such increase shall be in a minimum amount of $10,000,000 and in integral multiples of $5,000,000 in excess thereof (or such lesser amounts as the Administrative Agent may reasonably agree);
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β such increase shall be effective only upon receipt by the Administrative Agent of (x)Β additional Revolving Commitments in a corresponding amount of such requested increase from either existing Lenders and/or one or more other institutions that qualify as Eligible Assignees (it being understood and agreed that no existing Lender shall be required to provide an additional Revolving Commitment) and (y)Β documentation from each institution providing an additional Revolving Commitment evidencing its additional Revolving Commitment and its obligations under this Agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the Administrative Agent shall have received all documents (including authorizing resolutions of the Loan Parties and opinions of counsel to the Loan Parties) it may reasonably request relating to the corporate or other necessary authority for such increase and the validity of such increase in the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, and any other matters
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Β
relevant thereto, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; and
Β
(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β if any Revolving Loans are outstanding at the time of the increase in the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, the Borrower shall, if applicable, prepay one or more existing Revolving Loans (such prepayment to be subject to SectionΒ 3.05 but in no event subject to any other prepayment penalty or premium) in an amount necessary such that after giving effect to the increase in the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, each Lender will hold its pro rata share (based on its Applicable Percentage of the increased Aggregate Revolving Commitments) of outstanding Revolving Loans.
Β
ARTICLEΒ III
Β
TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY
Β
3.01Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Taxes.
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Payments Free of Taxes; Obligation to Withhold; Payments on Account of Taxes.
Β
(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by applicable Laws.Β If any applicable Laws (as determined in the good faith discretion of the Administrative Agent) require the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by the Administrative Agent or a Loan Party, then the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding, upon the basis of the information and documentation to be delivered pursuant to subsection (e)Β below.
Β
(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β If any Loan Party or the Administrative Agent shall be required by the Internal Revenue Code to withhold or deduct any Taxes, including both United States Federal backup withholding and withholding taxes, from any payment, then (A)Β the Administrative Agent shall withhold or make such deductions as are determined by the Administrative Agent to be required based upon the information and documentation it has received pursuant to subsection (e)Β below, (B)Β the Administrative Agent shall timely pay the full amount withheld or deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with the Internal Revenue Code, and (C)Β to the extent that the withholding or deduction is made on account of Indemnified Taxes, the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after any required withholding or the making of all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this SectionΒ 3.01) the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such withholding or deduction been made.
Β
(iii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β If any Loan Party or the Administrative Agent shall be required by any applicable Laws other than the Internal Revenue Code to withhold or deduct any Taxes from any payment, then (A)Β such Loan Party or the Administrative Agent, as required by such Laws, shall withhold or make such deductions as are determined by it to be required based upon the information and documentation it has received pursuant to subsection (e)Β below, (B)Β such Loan Party or the Administrative Agent, to the extent required by such Laws, shall timely pay the full amount withheld or deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with such Laws, and (C)Β to the extent
Β
Β
that the withholding or deduction is made on account of Indemnified Taxes, the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after any required withholding or the making of all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this SectionΒ 3.01) the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such withholding or deduction been made.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Payment of Other Taxes by the Loan Parties.Β Without limiting the provisions of subsection (a)Β above, the Loan Parties shall timely pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Laws, or at the option of the Administrative Agent timely reimburse it for the payment of, any Other Taxes.
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Tax Indemnifications.Β (i)Β Each of the Loan Parties shall, and does hereby, jointly and severally indemnify each Recipient, and shall make payment in respect thereof within ten days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this SectionΒ 3.01) payable or paid by such Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to such Recipient, and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority.Β A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Lender or the L/C Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or the L/C Issuer, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.Β Each of the Loan Parties shall, and does hereby, jointly and severally indemnify the Administrative Agent, and shall make payment in respect thereof within ten days after demand therefor, for any amount which a Lender or the L/C Issuer for any reason fails to pay indefeasibly to the Administrative Agent as required pursuant to SectionΒ 3.01(c)(ii)Β below.
Β
(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Each Lender and the L/C Issuer shall, and does hereby, severally indemnify, and shall make payment in respect thereof within ten days after demand therefor, (x)Β the Administrative Agent against any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender or the L/C Issuer (but only to the extent that any Loan Party has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Loan Parties to do so), (y)Β the Administrative Agent and the Loan Parties, as applicable, against any Taxes attributable to such Lenderβs failure to comply with the provisions of SectionΒ 11.06(d)Β relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (z)Β the Administrative Agent and the Loan Parties, as applicable, against any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent or a Loan Party in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority.Β A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error.Β Each Lender and the L/C Issuer hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this clause (ii).
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Evidence of Payments.Β Upon request by any Loan Party or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, after any payment of Taxes by such Loan Party or by the Administrative Agent to a Governmental Authority as provided in this SectionΒ 3.01, such Loan
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Β
Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Administrative Agent shall deliver to such Loan Party, as the case may be, the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of any return required by Laws to report such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to such Loan Party or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be.
Β
(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Status of Lenders; Tax Documentation.
Β
(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding.Β In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable Law or reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements.Β Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in SectionΒ 3.01(e)(ii)(A), 3.01(e)(ii)(B)Β and 3.01(e)(ii)(D)Β below) shall not be required if in the Lenderβs reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.
Β
(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that the Borrower is a U.S. Person,
Β
(A)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed originals of IRS FormΒ W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;
Β
(B)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:
Β
(1)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x)Β with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed originals of IRS FormΒ W-8BEN establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the βinterestβ article of such tax treaty and (y)Β with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document,Β IRS FormΒ W-8BEN establishing an exemption from, or
Β
Β
reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the βbusiness profitsβ or βother incomeβ article of such tax treaty;
Β
(2)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β executed originals of IRS FormΒ W-8ECI;
Β
(3)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under SectionΒ 881(c)Β of the Internal Revenue Code, (x)Β a certificate substantially in the form of ExhibitΒ 3.01-A to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a βbankβ within the meaning of SectionΒ 881(c)(3)(A)Β of the Internal Revenue Code, a β10 percent shareholderβ of the Borrower within the meaning of SectionΒ 881(c)(3)(B)Β of the Internal Revenue Code, or a βcontrolled foreign corporationβ described in SectionΒ 881(c)(3)(C)Β of the Internal Revenue Code (a βU.S. Tax Compliance Certificateβ) and (y)Β executed originals of IRS FormΒ W-8BEN; or
Β
(4)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed originals of IRS FormΒ W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS FormΒ W-8ECI,Β IRS FormΒ W-8BEN, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of ExhibitΒ 3.01-B or ExhibitΒ 3.01-C,Β IRS FormΒ W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of ExhibitΒ 3.01-D on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;
Β
(C)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed originals of any other form prescribed by applicable Law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable Law to permit the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and
Β
(D)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in SectionΒ 1471(b)Β or 1472(b)Β of the Internal Revenue Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by Law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable Law (including as prescribed by SectionΒ 1471(b)(3)(C)(i)Β of the Internal Revenue Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lenderβs obligations under FATCA or to determine the
Β
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amount to deduct and withhold from such payment.Β Solely for purposes of this clause (D), βFATCAβ shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the Closing Date.
Β
(iii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered pursuant to this SectionΒ 3.01 expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.
Β
(f)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Treatment of Certain Refunds.Β Unless required by applicable Laws, at no time shall the Administrative Agent have any obligation to file for or otherwise pursue on behalf of a Lender or the L/C Issuer, or have any obligation to pay to any Lender or the L/C Issuer, any refund of Taxes withheld or deducted from funds paid for the account of such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be.Β If any Recipient determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by any Loan Party or with respect to which any Loan Party has paid additional amounts pursuant to this SectionΒ 3.01, it shall pay to the Loan Party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by a Loan Party under this SectionΒ 3.01 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) incurred by such Recipient, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund), provided that the Loan Party, upon the request of the Recipient, agrees to repay the amount paid over to the Loan Party (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Recipient in the event the Recipient is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority.Β Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this subsection, in no event will the applicable Recipient be required to pay any amount to the Loan Party pursuant to this subsection the payment of which would place the Recipient in a less favorable net after-Tax position than such Recipient would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid.Β This subsection shall not be construed to require any Recipient to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) to any Loan Party or any other Person.
Β
(g)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Survival.Β Each partyβs obligations under this SectionΒ 3.01 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender or the L/C Issuer, the termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all other Obligations.
Β
3.02Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Illegality.
Β
If any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Credit Extensions whose interest is determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Eurodollar Rate, or any Governmental Authority has imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to purchase or sell, or to take deposits of, Dollars in the London interbank market, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, (i)Β any obligation of such Lender to make or continue Eurodollar Rate Loans or to convert Base Rate Loans to Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be suspended and (ii)Β if such notice asserts the illegality of such Lender making or maintaining Base Rate Loans the interest rate on which is determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate component of the Base Rate, the interest rate on which Base Rate Loans of such Lender, shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Administrative
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Agent without reference to the Eurodollar Rate component of the Base Rate, in each case until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist.Β Upon receipt of such notice, (x)Β the Borrower shall, upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable, convert all Eurodollar Rate Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans (the interest rate on which Base Rate Loans of such Lender shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Administrative Agent without reference to the Eurodollar Rate component of the Base Rate), either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar Rate Loans to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar Rate Loans and (y)Β if such notice asserts the illegality of such Lender determining or charging interest rates based upon the Eurodollar Rate, the Administrative Agent shall during the period of such suspension compute the Base Rate applicable to such Lender without reference to the Eurodollar Rate component thereof until the Administrative Agent is advised in writing by such Lender that it is no longer illegalΒ for such Lender to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Eurodollar Rate.Β Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted.
Β
3.03Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Inability to Determine Rates.
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β If in connection with any request for a Eurodollar Rate Loan or a conversion to or continuation thereof, (i)Β the Administrative Agent determines that (A)Β Dollar deposits are not being offered to banks in the London interbank eurodollar market for the applicable amount and Interest Period of such Eurodollar Rate Loan, or (B)Β adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the Eurodollar Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurodollar Rate Loan or in connection with an existing or proposed Base Rate Loan (in each case with respect to clause (i), βImpacted Loansβ), or (ii)Β the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders determine that for any reason the Eurodollar Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurodollar Rate Loan does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Eurodollar Rate Loan, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender.Β Thereafter, (x)Β the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected Eurodollar Rate Loans or Interest Periods), and (y)Β in the event of a determination described in the preceding sentence with respect to the Eurodollar Rate component of the Base Rate, the utilization of the Eurodollar Rate component in determining the Base Rate shall be suspended, in each case until the Administrative Agent (upon the instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice.Β Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans (to the extent of the affected Eurodollar Rate Loans or Interest Periods) or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans in the amount specified therein.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Administrative Agent has made the determination described in clause (a)(i)Β of this Section, the Administrative Agent, in consultation with the Borrower and the affected Lenders, may establish an alternative interest rate for the Impacted Loans, in which case, such alternative rate of interest shall apply with respect to the Impacted Loans until (1)Β the Administrative Agent revokes the notice delivered with respect to the Impacted Loans under clause (a)(i)Β of this Section, (2)Β the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders notify the Borrower that such alternative interest rate does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding the Impacted Loans, or (3)Β any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for such Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Loans whose interest is determined by reference to such alternative rate of interest or to determine or charge interest rates based upon such rate or any Governmental Authority has
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Β
imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to do any of the foregoing and provides the Administrative Agent and the Borrower written notice thereof.
Β
3.04Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Increased Costs; Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans.
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Increased Costs Generally.Β If any Change in Law shall:
Β
(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by, any Lender (except any reserve requirement contemplated by SectionΒ 3.04(e)) or the L/C Issuer;
Β
(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β subject any Recipient to any Taxes (other than (A)Β Indemnified Taxes, (B)Β Taxes described in clauses (b)Β through (d)Β of the definition of Excluded Taxes and (C)Β Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto; or
Β
(iii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β impose on any Lender or the L/C Issuer or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense affecting this Agreement or Eurodollar Rate Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein;
Β
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making, converting to, continuing or maintaining any Loan the interest on which is determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan), or to increase the cost to such Lender or the L/C Issuer of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit (or of maintaining its obligation to participate in or to issue any Letter of Credit), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or the L/C Issuer hereunder (whether of principal, interest or any other amount) then, upon request of such Lender or the L/C Issuer, the Borrower will pay to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Capital Requirements.Β If any Lender or the L/C Issuer determines that any Change in Law affecting such Lender or the L/C Issuer or any Lending Office of such Lender or such Lenderβs or the L/C Issuerβs holding company, if any, regarding capital or liquidity requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lenderβs or the L/C Issuerβs capital or on the capital of such Lenderβs or the L/C Issuerβs holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement, the Commitments of such Lender or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit or Swing Line Loans held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by the L/C Issuer, to a level below that which such Lender or the L/C Issuer or such Lenderβs or the L/C Issuerβs holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lenderβs or the L/C Issuerβs policies and the policies of such Lenderβs or the L/C Issuerβs holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrower will pay to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the L/C Issuer or such Lenderβs or the L/C Issuerβs holding company for any such reduction suffered.
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Certificates for Reimbursement.Β A certificate of a Lender or the L/C Issuer setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or the L/C Issuer or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in subsection (a)Β or (b)Β of this SectionΒ and delivered to the Borrower shall be conclusive absent manifest error.Β The Borrower shall pay such
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Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten days after receipt thereof.
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(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans. Β The Borrower shall pay to each Lender, as long as such Lender shall be required to maintain reserves with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including eurocurrency funds or deposits (currently known as βEurocurrency liabilitiesβ), additional interest on the unpaid principal amount of each Eurodollar Rate Loan equal to the actual costs of such reserves allocated to such Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive), which shall be due and payable on each date on which interest is payable on such Loan, provided the Borrower shall have received at least ten daysβ prior notice (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of such additional interest or costs from such Lender.Β If a Lender fails to give notice ten days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date, such additional interest shall be due and payable ten days from receipt of such notice.
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3.05Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Compensation for Losses.
Β
Upon demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, the Borrower shall promptly compensate such Lender for and hold such Lender harmless from any loss, cost or expense incurred by it as a result of:
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any continuation, conversion, payment or prepayment of any Eurodollar Rate Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan (whether voluntary, mandatory, automatic, by reason of acceleration, or otherwise);
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any failure by the Borrower (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Loan) to prepay, borrow, continue or convert any Eurodollar Rate Loan on the date or in the amount notified by the Borrower; or
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any assignment of a Eurodollar Rate Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period therefor as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to SectionΒ 11.13;
Β
including any loss of anticipated profits and any loss or expense arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain such Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained.Β The Borrower shall also pay any customary administrative fees charged by such Lender in connection with the foregoing.
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For purposes of calculating amounts payable by the Borrower to the Lenders under this SectionΒ 3.05, each Lender shall be deemed to have funded each Eurodollar Rate Loan made by it at the Eurodollar Rate used in determining the Eurodollar Rate for such Loan by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the London interbank eurodollar market for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether or not such Eurodollar Rate Loan was in fact so funded.
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3.06Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Designation of a Different Lending Office.Β If any Lender requests compensation under SectionΒ 3.04, or requires the Borrower to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amounts to any Lender, the L/C Issuer, or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender or the L/C Issuer pursuant to SectionΒ 3.01, or if any Lender gives a notice pursuant to SectionΒ 3.02, then at the request of the Borrower such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as applicable, shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different Lending Office for funding or booking its Loans
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hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as applicable, such designation or assignment (i)Β would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to SectionΒ 3.01 or 3.04, as the case may be, in the future, or eliminate the need for the notice pursuant to SectionΒ 3.02, as applicable, and (ii)Β in each case, would not subject such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be.Β The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender or the L/C Issuer in connection with any such designation or assignment.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Replacement of Lenders.Β If any Lender requests compensation under SectionΒ 3.04, or if the Borrower is required to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amounts to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to SectionΒ 3.01 and, in each case, such Lender has declined or is unable to designate a different lending office in accordance with SectionΒ 3.06(a), the Borrower may replace such Lender in accordance with SectionΒ 11.13.
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3.07Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Requests for Compensation.
Β
Failure or delay on the part of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer to demand compensation pursuant to this ArticleΒ III shall not constitute a waiver of the right of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as applicable, to demand such compensation, provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate the Administrative Agent, a Lender or the L/C Issuer pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this ArticleΒ III for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than six months prior to the date that the Administrative Agent, such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, notifies the Borrower of the circumstance giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of the Administrative Agentβs, such Lenderβs or the L/C Issuerβs intention to claim compensation therefor (except that, if the circumstance giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the six-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof).
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3.08Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Survival.
Β
All of the Loan Partiesβ obligations under this ArticleΒ III shall survive termination of the Aggregate Revolving Commitments, repayment of all other Obligations hereunder, and resignation of the Administrative Agent.
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ARTICLEΒ IV
Β
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS
Β
4.01Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Conditions of Initial Credit Extension.
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This Agreement shall become effective upon, and the obligation of the L/C Issuer and each Lender to make its initial Credit Extension hereunder is subject to, the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Receipt by the Administrative Agent of the following, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and each Lender:
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Β
(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Loan Documents.Β Executed counterparts of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, each properly executed by a Responsible Officer of the signing Loan Party and, in the case of this Agreement, by each Lender.
Β
(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Opinions of Counsel.Β Favorable opinions of legal counsel to the Loan Parties, addressed to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, dated as of the Closing Date.
Β
(iii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Organization Documents, Resolutions,Β Etc.
Β
(A)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β copies of the Organization Documents of each Loan Party certified to be true and complete as of a recent date by the appropriate Governmental Authority of the state or other jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, where applicable, and certified by a secretary or assistant secretary of such Loan Party to be true and correct as of the Closing Date;
Β
(B)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β such certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Loan Party as the Administrative Agent may require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party; and
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(C)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β such documents and certifications as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require to evidence that each Loan Party is duly organized or formed, and is validly existing, in good standing and qualified to engage in business in its state of organization or formation.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Refinance of Existing Indebtedness.Β The Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall have repaid all outstanding Indebtedness designated on Schedule 4.01(b)Β (which shall constitute all outstanding Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries other than Indebtedness permitted under SectionΒ 7.03) (the βExisting Indebtednessβ) and terminated all commitments to extend credit with respect to the Existing Indebtedness, and all Liens, if any, securing the Existing Indebtedness shall have been released.
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Fees.Β Receipt by the Administrative Agent, the Arranger and the Lenders of any fees required to be paid on or before the Closing Date.
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Attorney Costs.Β The Borrower shall have paid all reasonable and documented fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent (directly to such counsel if requested by the Administrative Agent) to the extent invoiced prior to or on the Closing Date, plus such additional amounts of such fees, charges and disbursements as shall constitute its reasonable estimate of such fees, charges and disbursements incurred or to be incurred by it through the closing proceedings (provided that such estimate shall not thereafter preclude a final settling of accounts between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent); provided that such amounts paid by the Borrower shall not exceed $10,000.
Β
Without limiting the generality of the provisions of the last paragraph of SectionΒ 9.03, for purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this SectionΒ 4.01, each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable
Β
Β
or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.
Β
4.02Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Conditions to all Credit Extensions.
Β
The obligation of each Lender and the L/C Issuer to honor any Request for Credit Extension (other than a Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans) is subject to the following conditions precedent:
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The representations and warranties of each Loan Party contained in ArticleΒ V or any other Loan Document, or which are contained in any document furnished at any time under or in connection herewith or therewith, shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of such Credit Extension, except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β No Default shall exist, or would result from such proposed Credit Extension or from the application of the proceeds thereof.
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The Administrative Agent and, if applicable, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender shall have received a Request for Credit Extension in accordance with the requirements hereof.
Β
Each Request for Credit Extension (other than a Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans) submitted by the Borrower shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified in Sections 4.02(a)Β and (b)Β have been satisfied on and as of the date of the applicable Credit Extension.
Β
ARTICLEΒ V
Β
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Β
The Loan Parties represent and warrant to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that:
Β
5.01Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Existence, Qualification and Power.
Β
Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary (a)Β is duly organized or formed, validly existing and, as applicable, in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b)Β has all requisite power and authority and all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to (i)Β own or lease its assets and carry on its business and (ii)Β execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, and (c)Β is duly qualified and is licensed and, as applicable, in good standing under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification or license; except in each case referred to in clause (b)(i)Β or (c), to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Β
5.02Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Authorization; No Contravention.
Β
The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which such Person is party have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and do not (a)Β contravene the terms of any of such Personβs Organization Documents; (b)Β conflict with or
Β
Β
result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under, or require any payment to be made under (i)Β any material Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or affecting such Person or the properties of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries orΒ (ii)Β any order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject; or (c)Β violate any material Law.
Β
5.03Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Governmental Authorization; Other Consents.
Β
No approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is necessary or required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Loan Party of this Agreement or any other Loan Document other than those that have already been obtained and are in full force and effect.
Β
5.04Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Binding Effect.
Β
Each Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is party thereto.Β Each Loan Document constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Loan Party that is party thereto, enforceable against each such Loan Party in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditorsβ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity.
Β
5.05Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect.
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The financial statements delivered pursuant to Sections 6.01(a)Β and 6.01(b)Β (i)Β were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; (ii)Β fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof and their results of operations for the period covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein (subject, in the case of unaudited financial statements, to the absence of footnotes and to normal year-end audit adjustments); and (iii)Β show all material indebtedness and other liabilities, direct or contingent, of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof, including liabilities for taxes, material commitments and Indebtedness.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The Audited Financial Statements and the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal quarter ending SeptemberΒ 30, 2013 (i)Β were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; (ii)Β fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof and their results of operations for the period covered thereby (subject, in the case of unaudited financial statements, to the absence of footnotes and to normal year-end audit adjustments); and (iii)Β show all material indebtedness and other liabilities, direct or contingent, of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof, including liabilities for taxes, material commitments and Indebtedness, to the extent required by GAAP.
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β From the date of the Audited Financial Statements to and including the Closing Date, there has been no Disposition or any Recovery Event of any material part of the business or property of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and no purchase or other acquisition by any of them of any business or property (including any Equity Interests of any other Person) material in relation to the consolidated financial condition of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in each case, which is not reflected in the foregoing financial
Β
Β
statements or in the notes thereto and has not otherwise been disclosed in writing to the Lenders on or prior to the Closing Date.
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Since the date of the Audited Financial Statements, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Β
5.06Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Litigation.
Β
There are no actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, threatened, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against any Loan Party or any Subsidiary or against any of their properties or revenues that (a)Β purport to affect or pertain to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or (b)Β could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Β
5.07Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β No Default.
Β
No Default has occurred and is continuing.
Β
5.08Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Ownership of Property.
Β
Each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries has good record and marketable title in fee simple to, or valid leasehold interests in, all real property necessary or used in the ordinary conduct of its business, except for such defects in title as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Β
5.09Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Environmental Compliance.
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries conduct in the ordinary course of business a review of the effect of existing Environmental Laws and claims alleging potential liability or responsibility for violation of any Environmental Law on their respective businesses, operations and properties, and as a result thereof the Loan Parties have reasonably concluded that such Environmental Laws and claims could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β No Loan Party nor any Subsidiary is undertaking, and has not completed, either individually or together with other potentially responsible parties, any investigation or assessment or remedial or response action relating to any actual or threatened release, discharge or disposal of Hazardous Materials at any site, location or operation, either voluntarily or pursuant to the order of any Governmental Authority or the requirements of any Environmental Law, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and all Hazardous Materials generated, used, treated, handled or stored at, or transported to or from, any property currently or formerly owned or operated by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary have been disposed of in a manner not reasonably expected to result in material liability to any Loan Party or any Subsidiary.
Β
5.10Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Insurance.
Β
The properties of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries are insured with financially sound and reputable insurance companies not Affiliates of the Borrower, in such amounts, with such deductibles and
Β
Β
covering such risks as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in localities where the applicable Loan Party or the applicable Subsidiary operates.
Β
5.11Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Taxes.
Β
Each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries have filed all federal, state and other material tax returns and reports required to be filed, and have paid all federal, state and other material taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges levied or imposed upon them or their properties, income or assets otherwise due and payable, except those which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP.Β There is no proposed tax assessment against any Loan Party or any Subsidiary that would, if made, have a Material Adverse Effect.Β No Loan Party nor any Subsidiary is party to any tax sharing agreement.
Β
5.12Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β ERISA Compliance.
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Each Plan is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code and other federal or state Laws.Β Each Pension Plan that is intended to be a qualified plan under SectionΒ 401(a)Β of the Internal Revenue Code has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS to the effect that the form of such Plan is qualified under SectionΒ 401(a)Β of the Internal Revenue Code and the trust related thereto has been determined by the IRS to be exempt from federal income tax under SectionΒ 501(a)Β of the Internal Revenue Code, or an application for such a letter is currently being processed by the IRS.Β To the best knowledge of the Loan Parties, nothing has occurred that would reasonably be expected to prevent or cause the loss of such tax-qualified status.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β There are no pending or, to the best knowledge of the Loan Parties, threatened claims, actions or lawsuits, or action by any Governmental Authority, with respect to any Plan that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.Β There has been no prohibited transaction or violation of the fiduciary responsibility rulesΒ with respect to any Plan that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β (i)Β No ERISA Event has occurred, and no Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate is aware of any fact, event or circumstance that could reasonably be expected to constitute or result in an ERISA Event with respect to any Pension Plan that would reasonably be expected to result in liability in excess of the Threshold Amount; (ii)Β each Loan Party and each ERISA Affiliate has met all applicable requirements under the Pension Funding RulesΒ in respect of each Pension Plan, and no waiver of the minimum funding standards under the Pension Funding RulesΒ has been applied for or obtained; (iii)Β as of the most recent valuation date for any Pension Plan, the funding target attainment percentage (as defined in SectionΒ 430(d)(2)Β of the Internal Revenue Code) is 60% or higher and no Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate knows of any facts or circumstances that could reasonably be expected to cause the funding target attainment percentage for any such plan to drop below 60% as of the most recent valuation date; (iv)Β no Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred any material liability to the PBGC other than for the payment of premiums, and there are no premium payments which have become due that are unpaid; (v)Β no Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to SectionΒ 4069 or SectionΒ 4212(c)Β of ERISA; and (vi)Β no Pension Plan has been terminated by the plan administrator thereof nor by the PBGC, and no event or circumstance has occurred or exists that could reasonably be expected to cause the PBGC to institute proceedings under Title IV of ERISA to terminate any Pension Plan.
Β
Β
5.13Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Subsidiaries.
Β
Set forth on Schedule 5.13 is a complete and accurate list as of the Closing Date of each Subsidiary of any Loan Party, together with (i)Β jurisdiction of organization, (ii)Β number of shares (or interests) of each class of Equity Interests outstanding, and (iii)Β number and percentage of outstanding shares (or interests) of each class owned (directly or indirectly) by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary.Β The outstanding Equity Interests of each Subsidiary of any Loan Party are validly issued, fully paid and non assessable.
Β
5.14Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act.
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The Borrower is not engaged and will not engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U issued by the FRB), or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock.Β Following the application of the proceeds of each Borrowing or drawing under each Letter of Credit, not more than 25% of the value of the assets (either of the Borrower only or of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis) subject to the provisions of SectionΒ 7.01 or SectionΒ 7.05 or subject to any restriction contained in any agreement or instrument between the Borrower and any Lender or any Affiliate of any Lender relating to Indebtedness and within the scope of SectionΒ 8.01(e)Β will be margin stock.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β None of the Borrower or any Subsidiary is or is required to be registered as an βinvestment companyβ under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Β
5.15Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Disclosure.
Β
No report, financial statement, certificate or other information furnished (whether in writing or orally) by or on behalf of any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document (in each case, as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, the Loan Parties represent only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time.
Β
5.16Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Compliance with Laws.
Β
Each Loan Party and Subsidiary is in compliance with the requirements of all Laws and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its properties, except in such instances in which (a)Β such requirement of Law or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted or (b)Β the failure to comply therewith could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Β
5.17Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Intellectual Property; Licenses,Β Etc.
Β
Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary owns, or possesses the right to use, all of the trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, patents, patent rights, franchises, licenses and other intellectual property rights (collectively, βIP Rightsβ) that are reasonably necessary for the operation of their respective businesses.Β Except for such claims and infringements that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, no claim has been asserted and is pending by any Person challenging or questioning the use of any IP Rights or the validity or effectiveness of any IP Rights, nor does any Loan Party know of any such claim, and, to the knowledge of the Responsible Officers of the Loan Parties, the
Β
Β
use of any IP Rights by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary or the granting of a right or a license in respect of any IP Rights from any Loan Party or any Subsidiary does not infringe on the rights of any Person.
Β
5.18Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Solvency.
Β
The Borrower is Solvent, and the Loan Parties are Solvent on a consolidated basis.
Β
5.19Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β OFAC.
Β
None of the Loan Parties, nor any of their Subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, any director, officer, employee, agent, affiliate or representative thereof, is an individual or entity currently the subject of any Sanctions, nor is any Loan Party or any Subsidiary located, organized or resident in a Designated Jurisdiction.
Β
ARTICLEΒ VI
Β
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
Β
Until the Facility Termination Date, each Loan Party shall and shall cause each Subsidiary to:
Β
6.01Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Financial Statements.
Β
Deliver to the Administrative Agent, in form and detail satisfactory to the Administrative Agent:
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β as soon as available, but in any event within ninety days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, commencing with the fiscal year ending JuneΒ 30, 2014, a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, changes in shareholdersβ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of an independent certified public accountant of nationally recognized standing reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any βgoing concernβ or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit; and
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β as soon as available, but in any event within forty-five days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending DecemberΒ 31, 2013, a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal quarter, the related consolidated statements of income or operations for such fiscal quarter and for the portion of the Borrowerβs fiscal year then ended, and the related consolidated statements of changes in shareholdersβ equity and cash flows for the portion of the Borrowerβs fiscal year then ended, in each case setting forth in comparative form, as applicable, the figures for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and certified by the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, treasurer or controller of the Borrower as fairly presenting, in all material respects, the financial condition, results of operations, shareholdersβ equity and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes.
Β
Β
6.02Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Certificates; Other Information.
Β
Deliver to the Administrative Agent, in form and detail satisfactory to the Administrative Agent:
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a)Β and 6.01(b)Β (other than the financial statements referred to in SectionΒ 6.01(b)Β for the fiscal quarter ended DecemberΒ 31, 2013) a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, treasurer or controller of the Borrower (which delivery may, unless the Administrative Agent requests executed originals, be by electronic communication including fax or email and shall be deemed to be an original authentic counterpart thereof for all purposes);
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β not later than sixty days after the beginning of each fiscal year of the Borrower, commencing with the fiscal year beginning JulyΒ 1, 2014, annual projections (including a pro forma income statement) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal year in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β promptly after any request by the Administrative Agent, to the extent permitted by applicable law or not otherwise contractually restricted, copies of any detailed audit reports, management letters or recommendations submitted to the board of directors (or the audit committee of the board of directors) of the Borrower by independent accountants in connection with the accounts or books of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any audit of any of them;
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β promptly, and in any event within five Business Days after receipt thereof by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, copies of each notice or other correspondence received from the SEC (or comparable agency in any applicable non-U.S. jurisdiction) concerning any investigation or possible investigation or other inquiry by such agency regarding financial or other operational results of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary (other than customary ordinary course questions and comments from the SEC that arise from the periodic review of the Borrowerβs filings with the SEC); and
Β
(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β promptly, such additional information regarding the business, financial or corporate affairs of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request.
Β
Documents required to be delivered pursuant to SectionΒ 6.01(a)Β or 6.01(b)Β may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i)Β on which the Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Borrowerβs website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 11.02; or (ii)Β on which such documents are posted on the Borrowerβs behalf on an Internet or intranet website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided that: (i)Β the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent upon its request to the Borrower to deliver such paper copies until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent and (ii)Β the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent (by facsimile or electronic mail) of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents.Β The Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to request the delivery of or to maintain paper copies of the documents referred to above.
Β
The Borrower hereby acknowledges that, at any time there is more than one Lender, (a)Β the Administrative Agent and/or the Arranger may, but shall not be obligated to, make available to the Lenders and the L/C Issuer materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrower hereunder (collectively, βBorrower Materialsβ) by posting the Borrower Materials on Debt Domain,
Β
Β
IntraLinks, Syndtrak or another similar electronic system (the βPlatformβ) and (b)Β certain of the Lenders (each a βPublic Lenderβ) may have personnel who do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its Affiliates, or the respective securities of any of the foregoing, and who may be engaged in investment and other market-related activities with respect to such Personsβ securities.Β The Borrower hereby agrees that so long as the Borrower is the issuer of any outstanding debt or equity securities that are registered or issued pursuant to a private offering or is actively contemplating issuing any such securities (w)Β all Borrower Materials that are to be made available to Public Lenders shall be clearly and conspicuously marked βPUBLICβ which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word βPUBLICβ shall appear prominently on the first pageΒ thereof; (x)Β by marking Borrower Materials βPUBLIC,β the Borrower shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent, the Arranger, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders to treat such Borrower Materials as not containing any material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States federal and state securities Laws (provided, however, that to the extent such Borrower Materials constitute Information, they shall be treated as set forth in SectionΒ 11.07); (y)Β all Borrower Materials marked βPUBLICβ are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Platform designated βPublic Side Information;β and (z)Β the Administrative Agent and the Arranger shall be entitled to treat any Borrower Materials that are not marked βPUBLICβ as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Platform not designated as βPublic Side Information.βΒ Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall be under no obligation to xxxx any Borrower Materials βPUBLIC.β
Β
6.03Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Notices.
Β
Promptly notify the Administrative Agent of:
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the occurrence of any Default;
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any matter that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the occurrence of any ERISA Event that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any material change in accounting policies or financial reporting practices by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, including any determination by the Borrower referred to in SectionΒ 2.10(b).
Β
Each notice pursuant to this SectionΒ 6.03 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrower has taken and proposes to take with respect thereto.Β Each notice pursuant to SectionΒ 6.03(a)Β shall describe with particularity any and all provisions of this Agreement and any other Loan Document that have been breached.
Β
6.04Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Payment of Taxes.
Β
Pay and discharge, as the same shall become due and payable, all its tax liabilities, assessments and governmental charges or levies upon it or its properties or assets, unless (a)Β the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP are being maintained by such Loan Party or such Subsidiary or (b)Β where the failure to pay and discharge would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Β
Β
6.05Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Preservation of Existence,Β Etc.
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization except (i)Β in a transaction permitted by SectionΒ 7.04 or 7.05 or (ii)Β where (other than with respect to the legal existence of the Borrower) the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization except (i)Β in a transaction permitted by SectionΒ 7.04 or 7.05 or (ii)Β where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges, permits, licenses and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, except to the extent that the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Preserve or renew all of its IP Rights, the non-preservation or non-renewal of which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Β
6.06Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Maintenance of Properties.
Β
Maintain, preserve and protect all of its material properties and equipment necessary in the operation of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted.
Β
6.07Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Maintenance of Insurance.
Β
Maintain in full force and effect insurance with financially sound and reputable insurance companies not Affiliates of the Borrower, in such amounts, with such deductibles and covering such risks as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in localities where such Loan Party or such Subsidiary operates.
Β
6.08Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Compliance with Laws.
Β
Comply with the requirements of all Laws and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its business or property, except in such instances in which (a)Β such requirement of Law or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted; or (b)Β the failure to comply therewith could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Β
6.09Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Books and Records.
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Maintain proper books of record and account, in which full, true and correct entries in conformity with GAAP consistently applied shall be made of all financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of such Loan Party or such Subsidiary, as the case may be.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Maintain such books of record and account in material conformity with all applicable requirements of any Governmental Authority having regulatory jurisdiction over such Loan Party or such Subsidiary, as the case may be.
Β
6.10Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Inspection Rights.
Β
Permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and each Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and
Β
Β
make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants, all at the expense of the Borrower and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably desired, upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower (but in any event not to be at the expense of the Borrower more than once during any calendar year, except if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing); provided, however, that when an Event of Default exists the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or any of their respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower at any time during normal business hours and without advance notice.
Β
6.11Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Use of Proceeds.
Β
Use the proceeds of the Credit Extensions to finance working capital, capital expenditures, Permitted Acquisitions and other lawful corporate purposes; provided that in no event shall the proceeds of the Credit Extensions be used in contravention of any Law or of any Loan Document.
Β
6.12Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β [Reserved].
Β
6.13Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Additional Guarantors.
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Within forty-five days (or such later date as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion) after any Person becomes a Material Domestic Subsidiary that is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary, cause such Person to (i)Β become a Guarantor by executing and delivering to the Administrative Agent a Joinder Agreement or such other documents as the Administrative Agent shall deem appropriate for such purpose, and (ii)Β upon the request of the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, deliver to the Administrative Agent such Organization Documents, resolutions and favorable opinions of counsel, all in form, content and scope reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β If the Planned Disposition has not been consummated by JuneΒ 30, 2014, then within forty-five days (or such later date as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion) after such date, cause any Planned Disposition Entity that is a Material Domestic Subsidiary that is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary to (i)Β become a Guarantor by executing and delivering to the Administrative Agent a Joinder Agreement or such other documents as the Administrative Agent shall deem appropriate for such purpose, and (ii)Β upon the request of the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, deliver to the Administrative Agent such Organization Documents, resolutions and favorable opinions of counsel, all in form, content and scope reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
Β
ARTICLEΒ VII
Β
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
Β
Until the Facility Termination Date, no Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly:
Β
7.01Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Liens.
Β
Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than the following:
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Liens pursuant to any Loan Document;
Β
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Liens existing on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.01 and any renewals or extensions thereof, provided that the property covered thereby is not increased;
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Liens (other than Liens imposed under ERISA) for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies not yet due or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person in accordance with GAAP;
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Liens of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen and repairmen or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business which are not overdue for a period of more than sixty days or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person;
Β
(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business in connection with workersβ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation, other than any Lien imposed by ERISA;
Β
(f)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts and leases (other than Indebtedness), statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds (other than bonds related to judgments covered in clause (h)Β below), performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;
Β
(g)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β easements, rights-of-way, zoning and other restrictions, building codes, covenants, minor defects or other irregularities in title and other similar encumbrances affecting real property which, in the aggregate, are not substantial in amount, and which do not in any case materially detract from the value of the property subject thereto or materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the applicable Person;
Β
(h)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Liens securing judgments for the payment of money (or appeal or other surety bonds relating to such judgments) not constituting an Event of Default under SectionΒ 8.01(h);
Β
(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Liens securing Indebtedness permitted under SectionΒ 7.03(e); provided that (i)Β such Liens do not at any time encumber any property other than the property financed by such Indebtedness and (ii)Β such Liens attach to such property concurrently with or within ninety days after the acquisition thereof;
Β
(j)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β licenses, sublicenses, leases or subleases granted to others not interfering in any material respect with the business of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary;
Β
(k)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any interest of title of a lessor under, and Liens arising from UCC financing statements (or equivalent filings, registrations or agreements in foreign jurisdictions) relating to, leases, subleases, licenses and sublicenses permitted by this Agreement;
Β
(l)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements permitted under SectionΒ 7.02(a);
Β
(m)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β normal and customary rights of setoff upon deposits of cash in favor of banks or other depository institutions;
Β
Β
(n)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any Lien existing on any property or asset at the time such property or asset is acquired by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary or existing on any property or asset of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary after the date hereof existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary; provided, that (i)Β such Lien is not created in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition or such Person becoming a Subsidiary, as the case may be, (ii)Β such Lien shall not apply to any other property or asset of any Loan Party or any other Subsidiary other than proceeds of the property or asset subject to such Lien at the time of such acquisition or such Person becoming a Subsidiary and (iii)Β such Lien shall secure only those obligations that it secures on the date of such acquisition or the date such Person becomes a Subsidiary, as the case may be, and refinancing, extensions, renewals and replacements thereof so long as the principal amount of such refinancing, extensions, renewals and replacements does not exceed the principal amount of the obligations being refinanced, extended, renewed or replaced (plus any accrued but unpaid interest and premium or penalty payable by the terms of such obligation thereon and reasonable fees and expenses associated therewith);
Β
(o)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Liens consisting of restrictions on the sale, pledge or other transfer of Equity Interests of any Subsidiary that is not a Wholly Owned Subsidiary contained in the Organization Documents of such Subsidiary;
Β
(p)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the replacement, extension or renewal of any Lien permitted by subsection (i)Β or (j)Β above; provided, however, that such replacement, extension or renewal Lien shall not cover any property other than the property that was subject to such Lien prior to such replacement, extension or renewal; and provided further, however, that the Indebtedness and other obligations secured by such replacement, extension or renewal Lien are permitted by this Agreement;
Β
(q)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Liens of a collection bank arising under SectionΒ 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection; and Liens in favor of a bank or other financial institution arising as a matter of law encumbering deposits or other funds maintained with a financial institution (including the right of set off) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry;
Β
(s)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods;
Β
(t)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Liens in favor of the United States or any state thereof, or any agency instrumentality or political subdivision of any of the foregoing, to secure partial, progress, advance or other payments or performance pursuant to the provisions of any contract or statute, to the extent not constituting Indebtedness; and
Β
(u)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Liens securing obligations other than Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $2,000,000.
Β
7.02Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Investments.
Β
Make any Investments, except:
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Investments held in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents;
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Investments existing as of the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 7.02;
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Investments in any Person that is a Loan Party;
Β
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Investments by any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party; provided that prior to JuneΒ 30, 2014 if such Investment is in a Planned Disposition Entity such Investment must be made by another Planned Disposition Entity;
Β
(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business, and Investments received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled account debtors to the extent reasonably necessary in order to prevent or limit loss;
Β
(f)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Guarantees permitted by SectionΒ 7.03;
Β
(g)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Permitted Acquisitions;
Β
(h)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β loans to schools managed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary; provided that (i)Β no Default shall have occurred and be continuing; (ii)Β after giving effect to such loan on a Pro Forma Basis, the Loan Parties would be in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in SectionΒ 7.11 recomputed as of the end of the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to SectionΒ 6.01(a)Β or (b); and (iii)Β the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all such loans shall not at any time exceed $20,000,000;
Β
(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Investments consisting of non-cash consideration received in connection with a Disposition to the extent such non-cash consideration is permitted under SectionΒ 7.05;
Β
(j)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Investments to the extent that payment for such Investments is made with Equity Interests of the Borrower;
Β
(k)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β advances to officers, directors and employees of the Borrower or any Subsidiary for business purposes in the ordinary course of business; and
Β
(l)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Investments of a nature not contemplated in the foregoing clauses in an amount not to exceed $10,000,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding.
Β
7.03Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Indebtedness.
Β
Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Indebtedness under the Loan Documents;
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date set forth on Schedule 7.03 (and renewals, refinancings and extensions thereof); provided that (i)Β the amount of such Indebtedness is not increased at the time of such refinancing, renewal or extension except by an amount equal to a reasonable premium or other reasonable amount paid, and fees and expenses reasonably incurred, in connection with such refinancing and by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder and (ii)Β the terms relating to principal amount, amortization, maturity, collateral (if any) and subordination (if any), and other material terms taken as a whole, of any such refinancing, renewal or extension are no less favorable in any material respect to the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries or the Lenders than the terms of the Indebtedness being refinanced, renewed or extended;
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β intercompany Indebtedness permitted under SectionΒ 7.02;
Β
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β obligations (contingent or otherwise) existing or arising under any Swap Contract, provided that (i)Β such obligations are (or were) entered into by such Person in the ordinary course of business for the purpose of directly mitigating risks associated with liabilities, commitments, investments, assets, or property held or reasonably anticipated by such Person, or changes in the value of securities issued by such Person, and not for purposes of speculation or taking a βmarket view;β and (ii)Β such Swap Contract does not contain any provision exonerating the non defaulting party from its obligation to make payments on outstanding transactions to the defaulting party;
Β
(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β purchase money Indebtedness (including obligations in respect of capital leases and Synthetic Lease Obligations) hereafter incurred to finance the purchase of fixed assets (which shall in any event include student computers), and renewals, refinancings and extensions thereof, provided that (i)Β the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all such Indebtedness incurred in any fiscal year of the Borrower shall not exceed $20,000,000; and (ii)Β such Indebtedness when incurred shall not exceed the purchase price of the asset(s)Β financed;
Β
(f)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β deferred purchase price obligations (including earn-out obligations) incurred in connection with Permitted Acquisitions, provided that all such obligations shall be subordinated to the Obligations in a manner and to an extent reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;
Β
(g)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Indebtedness of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary (or is merged into or whose assets are acquired by and liabilities are assumed by a Subsidiary) after the date hereof in a transaction permitted hereunder, provided that the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all such Indebtedness shall not exceed $10,000,000;
Β
(h)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Indebtedness consisting of insurance premium financing for insurance being acquired by the Borrower or any Subsidiary under customary terms and conditions;
Β
(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Guarantees of rental payments to any Person leasing or subleasing real property to any Subsidiary;
Β
(j)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β other unsecured Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $10,000,000 at any one time outstanding; and
Β
(k)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Guarantees with respect to Indebtedness permitted under this SectionΒ 7.03.
Β
7.04Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Fundamental Changes.
Β
Merge, dissolve, liquidate or consolidate with or into another Person, except that so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, (a)Β the Borrower may merge or consolidate with any of its Subsidiaries provided that the Borrower is the continuing or surviving Person, (b)Β any Subsidiary may merge or consolidate with any other Subsidiary provided that if a Guarantor is a party to such transaction, the continuing or surviving Person is a Guarantor, (c)Β the Borrower or any Subsidiary may merge with any other Person in connection with a Permitted Acquisition provided that (i)Β if the Borrower is a party to such transaction, the Borrower is the continuing or surviving Person and (ii)Β if a Loan Party (other than the Borrower) is a party to such transaction, such Loan Party is the surviving Person and (d)Β any Subsidiary may dissolve, liquidate or wind up its affairs at any time provided that such dissolution, liquidation or winding up, as applicable, could not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Β
Β
7.05Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Dispositions.
Β
Make any Disposition except:
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Permitted Transfers;
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the Planned Disposition, so long as the Planned Disposition is consummated by JuneΒ 30, 2014; and
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β other Dispositions so long as (i)Β at least 80% of the consideration paid in connection therewith shall be cash or Cash Equivalents paid contemporaneous with consummation of the transaction and shall be in an amount not less than the fair market value of the property disposed of, (ii)Β if such transaction is a Sale and Leaseback Transaction, such transaction is not prohibited by the terms of SectionΒ 7.13, (iii)Β such transaction does not involve a sale or other disposition of receivables other than receivables owned by or attributable to other property concurrently being disposed of in a transaction otherwise permitted under this SectionΒ 7.05, (iv)Β no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (v)Β after giving effect to such Disposition on a Pro Forma Basis, the Loan Parties would be in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in SectionΒ 7.11 recomputed as of the end of the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to SectionΒ 6.01(a)Β or (b)Β and (vi)Β the aggregate net book value of all of the assets sold or otherwise disposed of by the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries in all such transactions in any fiscal year of the Borrower shall not exceed $10,000,000.
Β
7.06Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Restricted Payments.
Β
Declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, or incur any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to do so, except that:
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β each Subsidiary may declare and make Restricted Payments to Persons that own Equity Interests in such Subsidiary, ratably according to their respective holdings of the type of Equity Interest in respect of which such Restricted Payment is being made;
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β each Loan Party and each Subsidiary may declare and make dividend payments or other distributions payable solely in common Equity Interests of such Person;
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the Borrower may purchase all of Middlebury Collegeβs membership interest in Middlebury Interactive Languages LLC, in the event Middlebury College exercises its put right under the joint venture agreement, for a purchase price equal to the fair market value of such membership interest payable (i)Β in shares of the Borrowerβs common stock or (ii)Β in cash; provided that, with respect to any cash payment, (A)Β no Default shall have occurred and be continuing; (B)Β after giving effect to such repurchase on a Pro Forma Basis, (1)Β the Loan Parties would be in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in SectionΒ 7.11 recomputed as of the end of the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to SectionΒ 6.01(a)Β or (b)Β and (2)Β the Consolidated Leverage Ratio recomputed as of the end of the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to SectionΒ 6.01(a)Β or (b)Β would not exceed 2.50:1.0; and (C)Β immediately after giving effect to such repurchase, there shall be at least $50,000,000 of all cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries on such date that (1)Β do not appear (or would not be required to appear) as βrestrictedβ on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (2)Β are not subject to a Lien other than Liens of the type described in Sections 7.01(m));
Β
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the Borrower may declare and make repurchases of Equity Interests of the Borrower provided that (i)Β no Default shall have occurred and be continuing; (ii)Β after giving effect to such repurchase on a Pro Forma Basis, (A)Β the Loan Parties would be in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in SectionΒ 7.11 recomputed as of the end of the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to SectionΒ 6.01(a)Β or (b)Β and (B)Β the Consolidated Leverage Ratio recomputed as of the end of the period of the four fiscal quarters most recently ended for which the Borrower has delivered financial statements pursuant to SectionΒ 6.01(a)Β or (b)Β would not exceed 2.50:1.0; and (iii)Β immediately after giving effect to such repurchase, there shall be at least $50,000,000 of all cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries on such date that (A)Β do not appear (or would not be required to appear) as βrestrictedβ on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (B)Β are not subject to a Lien other than Liens of the type described in Sections 7.01(m)) (the βPermitted Share Repurchasesβ).
Β
7.07Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Change in Nature of Business.
Β
Engage in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries on the Closing Date or any business substantially related or incidental thereto.
Β
7.08Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Transactions with Affiliates.
Β
Enter into or permit to exist any transaction or series of transactions with any Affiliate of such Person, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, other than (a)Β advances of working capital to any Loan Party, (b)Β transfers of cash and assets to any Loan Party, (c)Β intercompany transactions expressly permitted by SectionΒ 7.02, SectionΒ 7.03, SectionΒ 7.04, SectionΒ 7.05 or SectionΒ 7.06, (d)Β normal and reasonable compensation and reimbursement of expenses of officers and directors and (e)Β except as otherwise specifically limited in this Agreement, other transactions which are on terms and conditions substantially as favorable to such Person as would be obtainable by it in a comparable arms length transaction with a Person other than an Affiliate.
Β
7.09Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Burdensome Agreements.
Β
Enter into, or permit to exist, any Contractual Obligation thatΒ encumbers or restricts the ability of any such Person to (a)Β make Restricted Payments to any Loan Party, (b)Β pay any Indebtedness or other obligation owed to any Loan Party, (c)Β make loans or advances to any Loan Party,(d)Β pledge its property pursuant to the Loan Documents or any renewals, refinancings, exchanges, refundings or extension thereof or (e)Β act as a Loan Party pursuant to the Loan Documents or any renewals, refinancings, exchanges, refundings or extension thereof, except (in respect of any of the matters referred to in clauses (a)Β through (d)Β above) for (i)Β this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii)Β any document or instrument governing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to SectionΒ 7.03(e), provided that any such restriction contained therein relates only to the asset or assets constructed or acquired in connection therewith, (iii)Β any Permitted Lien or any document or instrument governing any Permitted Lien, provided that any such restriction contained therein relates only to the asset or assets subject to such Permitted Lien or (iv)Β customary restrictions and conditions contained in any agreement relating to the sale of any property permitted under SectionΒ 7.05 pending the consummation of such sale.
Β
7.10Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Use of Proceeds.
Β
Use the proceeds of any Credit Extension, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, to purchase or carry margin stock (within the meaning of
Β
Β
Regulation U of the FRB) or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock or to refund indebtedness originally incurred for such purpose.
Β
7.11Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Financial Covenants.
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Consolidated Leverage Ratio.Β Permit the Consolidated Leverage Ratio as of the end of any fiscal quarter of the Borrower, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending MarchΒ 31, 2014, to be greater than 3.25:1.0.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.Β Permit the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio as of the end of any fiscal quarter of the Borrower, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending MarchΒ 31, 2014, to be less than 1.25:1.0.
Β
7.12Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Organization Documents; Fiscal Year.
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Amend, modify or change its Organization Documents in a manner adverse to the Lenders.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Change its fiscal year.
Β
7.13Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Sale Leasebacks.
Β
Enter into any Sale and Leaseback Transaction.
Β
7.14Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Sanctions.
Β
Directly or indirectly, use any Credit Extension or the proceeds of any Credit Extension, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such Credit Extension or the proceeds of any Credit Extension to any Person, to fund any activities of or business with any Person, or in any Designated Jurisdiction, that, at the time of such funding, is the subject of Sanctions, or in any other manner that will result in a violation by any Person (including any Person participating in the transaction, whether as Lender, Arranger, Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer, Swing Line Lender, or otherwise) of Sanctions.
Β
ARTICLEΒ VIII
Β
EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
Β
8.01Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Events of Default.
Β
Any of the following shall constitute an Event of Default:
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Non-Payment.Β Any Loan Party fails to pay (i)Β when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan or any L/C Obligation, or (ii)Β within five days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan or on any L/C Obligation, or any fee due hereunder, or (iii)Β within five days after the same becomes due, any other amount payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document; or
Β
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Specific Covenants.
Β
(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of SectionΒ 6.01 or 6.02 and such failure continues for five days; or
Β
(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of SectionΒ 6.03(a), 6.05(a), 6.10 or 6.11 or ArticleΒ VII; or
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Other Defaults.Β Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any other covenant or agreement (not specified in subsection (a)Β or (b)Β above) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed and such failure continues for thirty days after the earlier of (i)Β knowledge by any Loan Party of such failure or (ii)Β receipt by any Loan Party of notice of such failure; or
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Representations and Warranties.Β Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Loan Party herein, in any other Loan Document, or in any document delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed made; or
Β
(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Cross-Default.Β (i)Β Any Loan Party or any Subsidiary (A)Β fails to make any payment when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise) in respect of any Indebtedness or Guarantee (other than Indebtedness hereunder and Indebtedness under Swap Contracts) having an aggregate principal amount (including undrawn committed or available amounts and including amounts owing to all creditors under any combined or syndicated credit arrangement) of more than the Threshold Amount, or (B)Β fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or Guarantee or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event occurs, the effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or the beneficiary or beneficiaries of such Guarantee (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to be demanded or to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity, or such Guarantee to become payable or cash collateral in respect thereof to be demanded; or (ii)Β there occurs under any Swap Contract an Early Termination Date (as defined in such Swap Contract) resulting from (A)Β any event of default under such Swap Contract as to which any Loan Party or any Subsidiary is the Defaulting Party (as defined in such Swap Contract) or (B)Β any Termination Event (as so defined) under such Swap Contract as to which any Loan Party or any Subsidiary is an Affected Party (as so defined) and, in either event, the Swap Termination Value owed by such Loan Party or such Subsidiary as a result thereof is greater than the Threshold Amount; or
Β
(f)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Insolvency Proceedings,Β Etc.Β Any Loan Party or any Material Subsidiary institutes or consents to the institution of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or applies for or consents to the appointment of any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar officer for it or for all or any material part of its property; or any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed for sixty calendar days; or any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person or to all or any material part of its property is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for sixty calendar days, or an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding; or
Β
Β
(g)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment.Β (i)Β Any Loan Party or any Material Subsidiary becomes unable or admits in writing its inability or fails generally to pay its debts as they become due, or (ii)Β any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against any property with a fair market value in excess of the Threshold Amount of any such Person and is not released, vacated or fully bonded within sixty days after its issue or levy; or
Β
(h)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Judgments.Β There is entered against any Loan Party or any Material Subsidiary (i)Β one or more final judgments or orders for the payment of money in an aggregate amount (as to all such judgments or orders) exceeding the Threshold Amount (to the extent not covered by independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer has been notified of the claim and does not dispute coverage), or (ii)Β any one or more non-monetary final judgments that have, or could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect and, in either case, (A)Β enforcement proceedings are commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or order, or (B)Β there is a period of fifteen consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement of such judgment, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, is not in effect; or
Β
(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β ERISA.Β (i)Β An ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan which has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liability of any Loan Party under Title IV of ERISA to the Pension Plan, Multiemployer Plan or the PBGC in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount, or (ii)Β the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under SectionΒ 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan in an aggregate amount in excess of the Threshold Amount; or
Β
(j)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Invalidity of Loan Documents.Β Any provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder or satisfaction in full of all the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or any Loan Party or any other Person contests in any manner the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document; or any Loan Party denies that it has any or further liability or obligation under any provision of any Loan Document, or purports to revoke, terminate or rescind any Loan Document; or
Β
(k)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Change of Control.Β There occurs any Change of Control.
Β
8.02Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Remedies Upon Event of Default.
Β
If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent shall, at the request of, or may, with the consent of, the Required Lenders, take any or all of the following actions:
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β declare the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated;
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower;
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β require that the Borrower Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations (in an amount equal to the Minimum Collateral Amount with respect thereto); and
Β
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β exercise on behalf of itself, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer all rights and remedies available to it, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer under the Loan Documents or applicable Law or at equity;
Β
provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions shall automatically terminate, the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable, and the obligation of the Borrower to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.
Β
8.03Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Application of Funds.
Β
After the exercise of remedies provided for in SectionΒ 8.02 (or after the Loans have automatically become immediately due and payable and the L/C Obligations have automatically been required to be Cash Collateralized as set forth in the proviso to SectionΒ 8.02), any amounts received on account of the Obligations shall, subject to the provisions of Sections 2.14 and 2.15, be applied by the Administrative Agent in the following order:
Β
First, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (including fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent and amounts payable under ArticleΒ III) payable to the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such;
Β
Second, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal, interest and Letter of Credit Fees) payable to the Lenders and the L/C Issuer arising under the Loan Documents (including fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the respective Lenders and the L/C Issuer and amounts payable under ArticleΒ III), ratably among them in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Second payable to them;
Β
Third, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid Letter of Credit Fees and interest on the Loans and L/C Borrowings, ratably among the Lenders and the L/C Issuer in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third payable to them;
Β
Fourth, to (a)Β payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans and L/C Borrowings and (b)Β Cash Collateralize that portion of L/C Obligations comprised of the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit, ratably among the Lenders and the L/C Issuer in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth payable to them; and
Β
Last, the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by Law.
Β
Subject to Sections 2.03(c)Β and 2.14, amounts used to Cash Collateralize the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit pursuant to clause Fourth above shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Letters of Credit as they occur.Β If any amount remains on deposit as Cash Collateral after all Letters of Credit have either been fully drawn or expired, such remaining amount shall be applied to the other Obligations, if any, in the order set forth above.
Β
Β
ARTICLEΒ IX
Β
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Β
9.01Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Appointment and Authority.
Β
Each of the Lenders and the L/C Issuer hereby irrevocably appoints Bank of America to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.Β The provisions of this ArticleΒ are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer, and no Loan Party shall have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions.Β It is understood and agreed that the use of the term βagentβ herein or in any other Loan Documents (or any other similar term) with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable Law. Instead such term is used as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between contracting parties.
Β
9.02Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Rights as a Lender.
Β
The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term βLenderβ or βLendersβ shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity.Β Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, own securities of, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with any Loan Party or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders or to provide notice to or consent of the Lenders with respect thereto.
Β
9.03Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Exculpatory Provisions.
Β
The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, and its duties hereunder shall be administrative in nature.Β Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent:
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing;
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents), provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable Law, including for the avoidance of doubt any action that may be in violation of the automatic stay under any Debtor Relief Law or that may effect a forfeiture, modification or termination of property of a Defaulting Lender in violation of any Debtor Relief Law; and
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty or responsibility to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to any Loan Party or any of its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.
Β
Β
Neither the Administrative Agent nor any of its Related Parties shall be liable for any action taken or not taken by the Administrative Agent under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby (i)Β with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Sections 11.01 and 8.02) or (ii)Β in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment.Β Any such action taken or failure to act pursuant to the foregoing shall be binding on all Lenders.Β The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until notice describing such Default is given in writing to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower, a Lender or the L/C Issuer.
Β
Neither the Administrative Agent nor any of its Related Parties have any duty or obligation to any Lender or participant or any other Person to ascertain or inquire into (i)Β any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii)Β the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii)Β the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv)Β the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document or (v)Β the satisfaction of any condition set forth in ArticleΒ IV or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.
Β
9.04Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Reliance by Administrative Agent.
Β
The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall be fully protected in relying and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, communication, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message,Β Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person.Β The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall be fully protected in relying and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon.Β In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan, or the issuance, extension, renewal or increase of a Letter of Credit, that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender or the L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender or the L/C Issuer unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender or the L/C Issuer prior to the making of such Loan or the issuance, extension, renewal or increase of such Letter of Credit.Β The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Loan Parties), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.
Β
9.05Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Delegation of Duties.
Β
The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub agents appointed by the Administrative Agent.Β The Administrative Agent and any such sub agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties.Β The exculpatory provisions of this ArticleΒ shall apply to any such sub agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent.Β The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any sub-agents except to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines in a final and non appealable
Β
Β
judgment that the Administrative Agent acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in the selection of such sub-agents.
Β
9.06Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Resignation of Administrative Agent.
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The Administrative Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders, the L/C Issuer and the Borrower.Β Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the Borrower and, at all times other than during the existence of an Event of Default, with the Borrowerβs consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld), to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States.Β If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the βResignation Effective Dateβ), then the retiring Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) on behalf of the Lenders and the L/C Issuer, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above.Β Whether or not a successor has been appointed, such resignation shall become effective in accordance with such notice on the Resignation Effective Date.
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β If the Person serving as Administrative Agent is a Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (d)Β of the definition thereof, the Required Lenders may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, by notice in writing to the Borrower and such Person remove such Person as Administrative Agent and, in consultation with the Borrower, appoint a successor. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty days (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the βRemoval Effective Dateβ), then such removal shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice on the Removal Effective Date.
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β With effect from the Resignation Effective Date or the Removal Effective Date (as applicable) (i)Β the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (except that in the case of any collateral security held by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders or the L/C Issuer under any of the Loan Documents, the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security until such time as a successor Administrative Agent is appointed) and (ii)Β except for any indemnity payments or other amounts then owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent, all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender and the L/C Issuer directly, until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above.Β Upon the acceptance of a successorβs appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or removed) Administrative Agent (other than as provided in SectionΒ 3.01(g)Β and other than any rights to indemnity payments or other amounts owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent as of the Resignation Effective Date or the Removal Effective Date, as applicable), and the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this Section).Β The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor.Β After the retiring or removed Administrative Agentβs resignation or removal hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this ArticleΒ and SectionΒ 11.04 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring or removed Administrative Agent, its sub agents and their respective
Β
Β
Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring or removed Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent.
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Any resignation by Bank of America as Administrative Agent pursuant to this SectionΒ shall also constitute its resignation as L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender.Β If Bank of America resigns as an L/C Issuer, it shall retain all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the L/C Issuer hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit outstanding as of the effective date of its resignation as L/C Issuer and all L/C Obligations with respect thereto, including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in Unreimbursed Amounts pursuant to SectionΒ 2.03(c).Β If Bank of America resigns as Swing Line Lender, it shall retain all the rights of the Swing Line Lender provided for hereunder with respect to Swing Line Loans made by it and outstanding as of the effective date of such resignation, including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in outstanding Swing Line Loans pursuant to SectionΒ 2.04(c).Β Upon the appointment by the Borrower of a successor L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender hereunder (which successor shall in all cases be a Lender other than a Defaulting Lender), (i)Β such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as applicable, (ii)Β the retiring L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender shall be discharged from all of their respective duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents and (iii)Β the successor L/C Issuer shall issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, outstanding at the time of such succession or make other arrangements satisfactory to Bank of America to effectively assume the obligations of Bank of AmericaΒ with respect to such Letters of Credit.
Β
9.07Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders.
Β
Each Lender and the L/C Issuer acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement.Β Each Lender and the L/C Issuer also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.
Β
9.08Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β No Other Duties; Etc.
Β
Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, none of the bookrunners, arrangers, syndication agents, documentation agents or co-agents shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent, a Lender or the L/C Issuer hereunder.
Β
9.09Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Administrative Agent MayΒ File Proofs of Claim.
Β
In case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or L/C Obligation shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:
Β
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans, L/C Obligations and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders, the L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.03(h), 2.03(i), 2.09 and 11.04) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
Β
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender and the L/C Issuer to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders and the L/C Issuer, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.09 and 11.04.
Β
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender or the L/C Issuer any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or the L/C Issuer to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender or the L/C Issuer in any such proceeding.
Β
9.10Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Guaranty Matters.
Β
Without limiting the provisions of SectionΒ 9.09, each of the Lenders and the L/C Issuer irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at its option and in its discretion, to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty if such Person ceases to be a Subsidiary as a result of a transaction permitted under the Loan Documents.
Β
Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agentβs authority to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty pursuant to this SectionΒ 9.10.
Β
ARTICLEΒ X
Β
GUARANTY
Β
10.01Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The Guaranty.
Β
Each of the Guarantors hereby jointly and severally guarantees to each Lender, the L/C Issuer and each other holder of Obligations as hereinafter provided, as primary obligor and not as surety, the prompt payment of the Obligations in full when due (whether at stated maturity, as a mandatory prepayment, by acceleration, as a mandatory cash collateralization or otherwise) strictly in accordance with the terms thereof.Β The Guarantors hereby further agree that if any of the Obligations are not paid in full when due (whether at stated maturity, as a mandatory prepayment, by acceleration, as a mandatory cash collateralization or otherwise), the Guarantors will, jointly and severally, promptly pay the same, without any demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of
Β
Β
any of the Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, as a mandatory prepayment, by acceleration, as a mandatory cash collateralization or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal.
Β
Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein or in any other of the Loan Documents, the obligations of each Guarantor under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not exceed an aggregate amount equal to the largest amount that would not render such obligations subject to avoidance under applicable Debtor Relief Laws.
Β
10.02Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Obligations Unconditional.
Β
The obligations of the Guarantors under SectionΒ 10.01 are joint and several, absolute and unconditional, irrespective of the value, genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of any of the Loan Documents, or any substitution, release, impairment or exchange of any other guarantee of or security for any of the Obligations, and, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, irrespective of any other circumstance whatsoever which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or guarantor, it being the intent of this SectionΒ 10.02 that the obligations of the Guarantors hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances.Β Each Guarantor agrees that such Guarantor shall have no right of subrogation, indemnity, reimbursement or contribution against the Borrower or any other Loan Party for amounts paid under this ArticleΒ X until such time as the Obligations have been paid in full and the Commitments have expired or terminated.Β Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is agreed that, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, the occurrence of any one or more of the following shall not alter or impair the liability of any Guarantor hereunder, which shall remain absolute and unconditional as described above:
Β
(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β at any time or from time to time, without notice to any Guarantor, the time for any performance of or compliance with any of the Obligations shall be extended, or such performance or compliance shall be waived;
Β
(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any of the acts mentioned in any of the provisions of any of the Loan Documents shall be done or omitted;
Β
(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the maturity of any of the Obligations shall be accelerated, or any of the Obligations shall be modified, supplemented or amended in any respect, or any right under any of the Loan Documents shall be waived or any other guarantee of any of the Obligations or any security therefor shall be released, impaired or exchanged in whole or in part or otherwise dealt with;
Β
(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any Lien granted to, or in favor of, the Administrative Agent or any other holder of the Obligations as security for any of the Obligations shall fail to attach or be perfected; or
Β
(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β any of the Obligations shall be determined to be void or voidable (including for the benefit of any creditor of any Guarantor) or shall be subordinated to the claims of any Person (including any creditor of any Guarantor).
Β
With respect to its obligations hereunder, each Guarantor hereby expressly waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, protest and all notices whatsoever, and any requirement that the Administrative Agent or any other holder of the Obligations exhaust any right, power or remedy or proceed against any Person under any of the Loan Documents, or against any other Person under any other guarantee of, or security for, any of the Obligations.
Β
Β
10.03Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Reinstatement.
Β
The obligations of each Guarantor under this ArticleΒ X shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of any Person in respect of the Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Obligations, whether as a result of any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, and each Guarantor agrees that it will indemnify the Administrative Agent and each other holder of the Obligations on demand for all reasonable costs and expenses (including the fees, charges and disbursements of counsel) incurred by the Administrative Agent or such holder of the Obligations in connection with such rescission or restoration, including any such costs and expenses incurred in defending against any claim alleging that such payment constituted a preference, fraudulent transfer or similar payment under any Debtor Relief Law.
Β
10.04Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Certain Additional Waivers.
Β
Each Guarantor agrees that such Guarantor shall have no right of recourse to security for the Obligations, except through the exercise of rights of subrogation pursuant to SectionΒ 10.02 and through the exercise of rights of contribution pursuant to SectionΒ 10.06.
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10.05Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Remedies.
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The Guarantors agree that, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, as between the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent and the other holders of the Obligations, on the other hand, the Obligations may be declared to be forthwith due and payable as specified in SectionΒ 10.02 (and shall be deemed to have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances specified in SectionΒ 10.02) for purposes of SectionΒ 10.01 notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such declaration (or preventing the Obligations from becoming automatically due and payable) as against any other Person and that, in the event of such declaration (or the Obligations being deemed to have become automatically due and payable), the Obligations (whether or not due and payable by any other Person) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for purposes of SectionΒ 10.01.
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10.06Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Rights of Contribution.
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The Guarantors hereby agree as among themselves that, if any Guarantor shall make an Excess Payment (as defined below), such Guarantor shall have a right of contribution from each other Guarantor in an amount equal to such other Guarantorβs Contribution Share (as defined below) of such Excess Payment.Β The payment obligations of any Guarantor under this SectionΒ 10.06 shall be subordinate and subject in right of payment to the Obligations until such time as the Obligations have been paid-in-full and the Commitments have terminated, and none of the Guarantors shall exercise any right or remedy under this SectionΒ 10.06 against any other Guarantor until such Obligations have been paid-in-full and the Commitments have terminated.Β For purposes of this SectionΒ 10.06, (a)Β βExcess Paymentβ shall mean the amount paid by any Guarantor in excess of its Ratable Share of any Obligations; (b)Β βRatable Shareβ shall mean, for any Guarantor in respect of any payment of Obligations, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) as of the date of such payment of Obligations of (i)Β the amount by which the aggregate present fair salable value of all of its assets and properties exceeds the amount of all debts and liabilities of such Guarantor (including contingent, subordinated, unmatured, and unliquidated liabilities, but excluding the obligations of such Guarantor hereunder) to (ii)Β the amount by which the aggregate present fair salable value of all assets and other properties of all of the Loan Parties exceeds the amount of all of the debts and liabilities (including contingent, subordinated, unmatured, and unliquidated liabilities, but excluding the obligations of the Loan Parties hereunder) of the Loan Parties; provided, however, that, for purposes of calculating the Ratable Shares of the Guarantors in respect of any payment of Obligations, any Guarantor that became a Guarantor subsequent to the date of any such payment shall be deemed to have been a
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Guarantor on the date of such payment and the financial information for such Guarantor as of the date such Guarantor became a Guarantor shall be utilized for such Guarantor in connection with such payment; and (c)Β βContribution Shareβ shall mean, for any Guarantor in respect of any Excess Payment made by any other Guarantor, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) as of the date of such Excess Payment of (i)Β the amount by which the aggregate present fair salable value of all of its assets and properties exceeds the amount of all debts and liabilities of such Guarantor (including contingent, subordinated, unmatured, and unliquidated liabilities, but excluding the obligations of such Guarantor hereunder) to (ii)Β the amount by which the aggregate present fair salable value of all assets and other properties of the Loan Parties other than the maker of such Excess Payment exceeds the amount of all of the debts and liabilities (including contingent, subordinated, unmatured, and unliquidated liabilities, but excluding the obligations of the Loan Parties) of the Loan Parties other than the maker of such Excess Payment; provided, however, that, for purposes of calculating the Contribution Shares of the Guarantors in respect of any Excess Payment, any Guarantor that became a Guarantor subsequent to the date of any such Excess Payment shall be deemed to have been a Guarantor on the date of such Excess Payment and the financial information for such Guarantor as of the date such Guarantor became a Guarantor shall be utilized for such Guarantor in connection with such Excess Payment.Β This SectionΒ 10.06 shall not be deemed to affect any right of subrogation, indemnity, reimbursement or contribution that any Guarantor may have under Law against the Borrower in respect of any payment of Obligations.
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10.07Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Guarantee of Payment; Continuing Guarantee.
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The guarantee in this ArticleΒ X is a guaranty of payment and not of collection, is a continuing guarantee, and shall apply to the Obligations whenever arising.
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ARTICLEΒ XI
Β
MISCELLANEOUS
Β
11.01Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Amendments,Β Etc.
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No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders and the Borrower or the applicable Loan Party, as the case may be, and acknowledged by the Administrative Agent, and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided, however, that
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β no such amendment, waiver or consent shall:
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(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β extend or increase the Commitment of any Lender (or reinstate any Commitment terminated pursuant to SectionΒ 8.02) without the written consent of such Lender (it being understood and agreed that a waiver of any condition precedent set forth in SectionΒ 4.02 or of any Default or a mandatory reduction in Commitments is not considered an extension or increase in Commitments of any Lender);
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(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β postpone any date fixed by this Agreement or any other Loan Document for any payment (excluding mandatory prepayments) of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due to the Lenders (or any of them) or any scheduled reduction of the Commitments hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender entitled to receive such payment or whose Commitments are to be reduced;
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(iii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β reduce the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan or L/C Borrowing, or (subject to clause (i)Β of the final proviso to this SectionΒ 11.01) any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender entitled to receive such amount; provided, however, that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary (A)Β to amend the definition of βDefault Rateβ or to waive any obligation of the Borrower to pay interest or Letter of Credit Fees at the Default Rate or (B)Β to amend any financial covenant hereunder (or any defined term used therein) even if the effect of such amendment would be to reduce the rate of interest on any Loan or L/C Borrowing or to reduce any fee payable hereunder;
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(iv)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β change SectionΒ 8.03 in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby;
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(v)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β change any provision of this SectionΒ 11.01(a)Β or the definition of βRequired Lendersβ without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby;
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(vi)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β release the Borrower without the consent of each Lender, or, except in connection with a transaction permitted under SectionΒ 7.04 or SectionΒ 7.05, all or substantially all of the value of the Guaranty without the written consent of each Lender whose Obligations are guaranteed thereby, except to the extent such release is permitted pursuant to SectionΒ 9.10 (in which case such release may be made by the Administrative Agent acting alone); or
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β unless also signed by the L/C Issuer, no amendment, waiver or consent shall affect the rights or duties of the L/C Issuer under this Agreement or any Issuer Document relating to any Letter of Credit issued or to be issued by it;
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(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β unless also signed by the Swing Line Lender, no amendment, waiver or consent shall affect the rights or duties of the Swing Line Lender under this Agreement; and
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(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β unless also signed by the Administrative Agent, no amendment, waiver or consent shall affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document;
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provided, further, that notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, (i)Β any Autoborrow Agreement may be amended, or rights or privileges thereunder waived, in a writing executed only by the parties thereto, (ii)Β each Lender is entitled to vote as such Lender sees fit on any bankruptcy reorganization plan that affects the Loans, and each Lender acknowledges that the provisions of SectionΒ 1126(c)Β of the Bankruptcy Code of the United States supersedes the unanimous consent provisions set forth herein and (iii)Β the Required Lenders shall determine whether or not to allow a Loan Party to use cash collateral in the context of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding and such determination shall be binding on all of the Lenders.
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No Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder (and any amendment, waiver or consent which by its terms requires the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender may be effected with the consent of the applicable Lenders other than Defaulting Lenders), except that (x)Β the Commitment of such Defaulting Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender and (y)Β any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent
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of all Lenders or each affected Lender that by its terms affects such Defaulting Lender disproportionately adversely relative to other affected Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender.
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Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, this Agreement may be amended with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Loan Parties (i)Β to add one or more additional revolving credit or term loan facilities to this Agreement and to permit the extensions of credit and all related obligations and liabilities arising in connection therewith from time to time outstanding to share ratably (or on a basis subordinated to the existing facilities hereunder) in the benefits of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the obligations and liabilities from time to time outstanding in respect of the existing facilities hereunder, and (ii)Β in connection with the foregoing, to permit, as deemed appropriate by the Administrative Agent and approved by the Required Lenders, the Lenders providing such additional credit facilities to participate in any required vote or action required to be approved by the Required Lenders or by any other number, percentage or class of Lenders hereunder.
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Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary the Administrative Agent and the Borrower may amend, modify or supplement this Agreement or any other Loan Document to cure or correct administrative errors or omissions, any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency or to effect administrative changes, and such amendment shall become effective without any further consent of any other party to such Loan Document so long as (i)Β such amendment, modification or supplement does not adversely affect the rights of any Lender or other holder of Obligations in any material respect and (ii)Β the Lenders shall have received at least five Business Daysβ prior written notice thereof and the Administrative Agent shall not have received, within five Business Days of the date of such notice to the Lenders, a written notice from the Required Lenders stating that the Required Lenders object to such amendment.
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11.02Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic Communications.
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Notices Generally.Β Except in the case of notices, requests and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and except as provided in subsection (b)Β below), all notices, requests and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by facsimile as follows, and all notices, requests and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:
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(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β if to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 11.02; and
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(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β if to any other Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire (including, as appropriate, notices delivered solely to the Person designated by a Lender on its Administrative Questionnaire then in effect for the delivery of notices that may contain material non-public information relating to the Borrower).
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Notices, requests and other communications sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices, requests and other communications sent by facsimile shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient).Β Notices, requests and other communications
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delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in subsection (b)Β below, shall be effective as provided in such subsection (b).
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Electronic Communications.Β Notices, requests and other communications to the Lenders and the L/C Issuer hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent, provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender or the L/C Issuer pursuant to ArticleΒ II if such Lender or the L/C Issuer, as applicable, has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such ArticleΒ by electronic communication.Β The Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender, the L/C Issuer or the Borrower may each, in its discretion, agree to accept notices, requests and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it, provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.
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Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i)Β notices, requests and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the senderβs receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the βreturn receipt requestedβ function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement) and (ii)Β notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i)Β of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor; provided that, for both clauses (i)Β and (ii), if such notice, email or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice, email or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient.
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(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β The Platform.Β THE PLATFORMΒ IS PROVIDED βAS ISβ AND βAS AVAILABLE.βΒ THE AGENT PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS.Β NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS,Β IMPLIED OR STATUTORY,Β INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS,Β IS MADE BY ANY AGENT PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM.Β In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, the βAgent Partiesβ) have any liability to the Borrower, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any other Person for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of any Loan Partyβs or the Administrative Agentβs transmission of Borrower Materials or any other information through the Internet, telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems except as to any Agent Party to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Agent Party.
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(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Change of Address,Β Etc.Β Each of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender may change its address, facsimile or telephone number for notices, requests and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.Β Each other Lender may change its address, facsimile or telephone number for notices, requests and other communications hereunder by notice to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender.Β In addition, each Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent from time to time to ensure that the Administrative Agent has on record (i)Β an effective
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address, contact name, telephone number, facsimile number and electronic mail address to which notices, requests and other communications may be sent and (ii)Β accurate wire instructions for such Lender.Β Furthermore, each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one individual at or on behalf of such Public Lender to at all times have selected the βPrivate Side Informationβ or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Public Lenderβs compliance procedures and applicable Law, including United States Federal and state securities Laws, to make reference to Borrower Materials that are not made available through the βPublic Side Informationβ portion of the Platform and that may contain material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States Federal or state securities Laws.
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(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Reliance by Administrative Agent, L/C Issuer and Lenders.Β The Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic or electronic Loan Notices, Letter of Credit Applications and Swing Line Loan Notices) purportedly given by or on behalf of any Loan Party even if (i)Β such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein, or (ii)Β the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof.Β The Loan Parties shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer, each Lender and the Related Parties of each of them from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of a Loan Party.Β All telephonic notices to and other telephonic communications with the Administrative Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.
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11.03Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Enforcement.
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No failure by any Lender, the L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunderΒ or under any other Loan Document (including the imposition of the Default Rate) preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege.Β The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided, and provided under each other Loan Document are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Law.
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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, the authority to enforce rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents against the Loan Parties or any of them shall be vested exclusively in, and all actions and proceedings at law in connection with such enforcement shall be instituted and maintained exclusively by, the Administrative Agent in accordance with SectionΒ 8.02 for the benefit of all the Lenders and the L/C Issuer; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prohibit (a)Β the Administrative Agent from exercising on its own behalf the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as Administrative Agent) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (b)Β the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender from exercising the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as the case may be) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (c)Β any Lender from exercising setoff rights in accordance with SectionΒ 11.08 (subject to the terms of SectionΒ 2.13), or (d)Β any Lender from filing proofs of claim or appearing and filing pleadings on its own behalf during the pendency of a proceeding relative to any Loan Party under any Debtor Relief Law; and provided, further, that if at any time there is no Person acting as Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, then (i)Β the Required Lenders shall have the rights otherwise ascribed to the Administrative Agent pursuant to SectionΒ 8.02 and (ii)Β in addition to the matters set forth in clauses (b), (c)Β and (d)Β of the
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preceding proviso and subject to SectionΒ 2.13, any Lender may, with the consent of the Required Lenders, enforce any rights and remedies available to it and as authorized by the Required Lenders.
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11.04Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver.
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Costs and Expenses.Β The Loan Parties shall pay (i)Β all reasonable documented out of pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent) in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated); provided, however, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Loan Parties shall not be responsible for any expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in connection with any syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein (other than any Incremental Facility) to PNC Bank, National Association, (ii)Β all reasonable documented out of pocket expenses incurred by the L/C Issuer in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder and (iii)Β all reasonable documented out of pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer) in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A)Β in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or (B)Β in connection with the Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such documented out of pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit.
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Indemnification by the Loan Parties.Β The Loan Parties shall indemnify the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), each Lender and the L/C Issuer, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an βIndemniteeβ) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee) incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any Person (including any Loan Party) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i)Β the execution or delivery of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or, in the case of the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof) and its Related Parties only, the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including in respect of any matters addressed in SectionΒ 3.01), (ii)Β any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by the L/C Issuer to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii)Β any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv)Β any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, whether brought by a third party or by any Loan Party, and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (x)Β are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or (y)Β result from a claim brought by
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any Loan Party against an Indemnitee for breach in bad faith of such Indemniteeβs obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, if such Loan Party has obtained a final and nonappealable judgment in its favor on such claim as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction.Β Without limiting the provisions of SectionΒ 3.01(c), this SectionΒ 11.04(b)Β shall not apply with respect to Taxes other than any Taxes that represent losses, claims, damages,Β etc. arising from any non-Tax claim.
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(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Reimbursement by Lenders.Β To the extent that the Loan Parties for any reason fail to indefeasibly pay any amount required under subsection (a)Β or (b)Β of this SectionΒ to be paid by them to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender or any Related Party of any of the foregoing, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender or such Related Party, as the case may be, such Lenderβs pro rata share (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought based on each Lenderβs share of the Total Credit Exposures of all Lenders at such time) of such unpaid amount (including any such unpaid amount in respect of a claim asserted by such Lender), such payment to be made severally among them based on such Lendersβ Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought), provided, further that, the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender in its capacity as such, or against any Related Party of any of the foregoing acting for the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender in connection with such capacity.Β The obligations of the Lenders under this subsection (c)Β are subject to the provisions of SectionΒ 2.12(d).
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(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Waiver of Consequential Damages,Β Etc.Β To the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, no Loan Party shall assert, and each Loan Party hereby waives, and acknowledges that no other Person shall have, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof.Β No Indemnitee shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed to such unintended recipients by such Indemnitee through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby other than for direct or actual damages resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee as determined by a final and nonappealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.
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(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Payments.Β All amounts due under this SectionΒ shall be payable not later than ten Business Days after demand therefor.
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(f)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Survival.Β The agreements in this SectionΒ and the indemnity provisions of SectionΒ 11.02(e)Β shall survive the resignation of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender, the replacement of any Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the other Obligations.
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11.05Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Payments Set Aside.
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To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of any Loan Party is made to the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or any Lender, or the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then (a)Β to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred, and (b)Β each Lender and the L/C Issuer severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share (without duplication) of any amount so recovered from or repaid by the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect.Β The obligations of the Lenders and the L/C Issuer under clause (b)Β of the preceding sentence shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.
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11.06Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Successors and Assigns.
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Successors and Assigns Generally.Β The provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and thereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder or thereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i)Β to an assignee in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b)Β of this Section, (ii)Β by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of subsection (d)Β of this SectionΒ or (iii)Β by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of subsection (f)Β of this SectionΒ (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void).Β Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in subsection (d)Β of this SectionΒ and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Assignments by Lenders.Β Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans (including for purposes of this subsection (b), participations in L/C Obligations and in Swing Line Loans) at the time owing to it); provided that any such assignment shall be subject to the following conditions:
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(i)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Minimum Amounts.
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(A)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β in the case of an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lenderβs Commitment and the related Loans at the time owing to it or contemporaneous assignments to related Approved Funds that equal at least the amount specified in subsection (b)(i)(B)Β of this SectionΒ in the aggregate or in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, no minimum amount need be assigned; and
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(B)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β in any case not described in subsection (b)(i)(A)Β of this Section, the aggregate amount of the Commitment (which for this purpose includes Loans outstanding thereunder) or, if the Commitment is not then in effect, the principal
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outstanding balance of the Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment, determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent or, if βTrade Dateβ is specified in the Assignment and Assumption, as of the Trade Date, shall not be less than $5,000,000 unless each of the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower otherwise consents (each such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
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(ii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Proportionate Amounts.Β Each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lenderβs Loans and Commitments, and rights and obligations with respect thereto, assigned, except that this clause (ii)Β shall not apply to the Swing Line Lenderβs rights and obligations in respect of Swing Line Loans;
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(iii)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Required Consents.Β No consent shall be required for any assignment except to the extent required by subsection (b)(i)(B)Β of this SectionΒ and, in addition:
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(A)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the consent of the Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required unless (1)Β an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time of such assignment or (2)Β such assignment is to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund;
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(B)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for assignments in respect of any Revolving Commitment if such assignment is to a Person that is not a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund; and
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(C)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the consent of the L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender shall be required for any assignment in respect of Revolving Loans and Revolving Commitments.
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(iv)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Assignment and Assumption.Β The parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee in the amount of $3,500; provided, however, that the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment.Β The assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.
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(v)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β No Assignment to Certain Persons.Β No such assignment shall be made to (A)Β the Borrower or any of the Borrowerβs Affiliates or Subsidiaries, (B)Β any Defaulting Lender or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Person who, upon becoming a Lender hereunder, would constitute any of the foregoing Persons described in this clause (B), or (C)Β a natural Person.
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(vi)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Certain Additional Payments.Β In connection with any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder, no such assignment shall be effective unless and until, in addition to the other conditions thereto set forth herein, the parties to the assignment shall make such additional payments to the Administrative Agent in an aggregate amount sufficient, upon distribution thereof as appropriate (which may be outright payment, purchases by the assignee of participations or
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subparticipations, or other compensating actions, including funding, with the consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, the applicable pro rata share of Loans previously requested but not funded by the Defaulting Lender, to each of which the applicable assignee and assignor hereby irrevocably consent), to (x)Β pay and satisfy in full all payment liabilities then owed by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or any Lender hereunder (and interest accrued thereon) and (y)Β acquire (and fund as appropriate) its full pro rata share of all Loans and participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans in accordance with its Applicable Percentage.Β Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder shall become effective under applicable Law without compliance with the provisions of this paragraph, then the assignee of such interest shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender for all purposes of this Agreement until such compliance occurs.
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Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to subsection (c)Β of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lenderβs rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04, 3.05 and 11.04 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment); provided, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no assignment by a Defaulting Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lenderβs having been a Defaulting Lender.Β Upon request, the Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender.Β Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this subsection shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with subsection (d)Β of this Section.
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(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Register.Β The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower (and such agency being solely for tax purposes), shall maintain at the Administrative Agentβs Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it (or the equivalent thereof in electronic form) and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amounts (and stated interest) of the Loans and L/C Obligations owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the βRegisterβ).Β The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement.Β The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
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(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Participations.Β Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to any Person (other than a natural Person, a Defaulting Lender or the Borrower or any of the Borrowerβs Affiliates or Subsidiaries) (each, a βParticipantβ) in all or a portion of such Lenderβs rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or the Loans (including such Lenderβs participations in L/C Obligations and/or Swing Line Loans) owing to it); provided that (i)Β such Lenderβs obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii)Β such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and
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(iii)Β the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lenderβs rights and obligations under this Agreement.Β For the avoidance of doubt, each Lender shall be responsible for the indemnity under SectionΒ 11.04(c)Β without regard to the existence of any participation.
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Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in SectionΒ 11.01(a)Β that affects such Participant.Β The Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to subsection (b)Β of this SectionΒ (it being understood that the documentation required under SectionΒ 3.01(e)Β shall be delivered to the Lender who sells the participation) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b)Β of this Section; provided that such Participant (A)Β agrees to be subject to the provisions of Sections 3.06 and 11.13 as if it were an assignee under paragraph (b)Β of this SectionΒ and (B)Β shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Sections 3.01 or 3.04, with respect to any participation, than the Lender from whom it acquired the applicable participation would have been entitled to receive, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment results from a Change in Law that occurs after the Participant acquired the applicable participation.Β Each Lender that sells a participation agrees, at the Borrowerβs request and expense, to use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Borrower to effectuate the provisions of SectionΒ 3.06 with respect to any Participant.Β To the extent permitted by Law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of SectionΒ 11.08 as though it were a Lender; provided that such Participant agrees to be subject to SectionΒ 2.13 as though it were a Lender.Β Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participantβs interest in the Loans or other obligations under the Loan Documents (the βParticipant Registerβ); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participantβs interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under SectionΒ 5f.103-1(c)Β of the United States Treasury Regulations.Β The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.Β For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.
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(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Certain Pledges.Β Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
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(f)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Resignation as L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender after Assignment.Β Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if at any time Bank of America assigns all of its Revolving Commitment and Revolving Loans pursuant to subsection (b)Β above, Bank of America may, (i)Β upon thirty daysβ notice to the Borrower and the Lenders, resign as L/C Issuer and/or (ii)Β upon thirty daysβ notice to the Borrower, resign as Swing Line Lender.Β In the event of any such resignation as L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, the Borrower shall be entitled
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to appoint from among the Lenders a successor L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender hereunder; provided, however, that no failure by the Borrower to appoint any such successor shall affect the resignation of Bank of America as L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as the case may be.Β If Bank of America resigns as L/C Issuer, it shall retain all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the L/C Issuer hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit outstanding as of the effective date of its resignation as L/C Issuer and all L/C Obligations with respect thereto (including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in Unreimbursed Amounts pursuant to SectionΒ 2.03(c)).Β If Bank of America resigns as Swing Line Lender, it shall retain all the rights of the Swing Line Lender provided for hereunder with respect to Swing Line Loans made by it and outstanding as of the effective date of such resignation, including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in outstanding Swing Line Loans pursuant to SectionΒ 2.04(c).Β Upon the appointment of a successor L/C Issuer and/or Swing Line Lender, (1)Β such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, and (2)Β the successor L/C Issuer shall issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, outstanding at the time of such succession or make other arrangements satisfactory to Bank of America to effectively assume the obligations of Bank of America with respect to such Letters of Credit.
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11.07Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality.
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Each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a)Β to its Affiliates and to its Related Parties (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b)Β to the extent required or requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over such Person or its Related Parties (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), (c)Β to the extent required by applicable Laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d)Β to any other party hereto, (e)Β in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f)Β subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i)Β any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement or any Eligible Assignee invited to become a Lender pursuant to SectionΒ 2.16 or (ii)Β any actual or prospective party (or its Related Parties) to any swap, derivative or other transaction under which payments are to be made by reference to the Borrower and its obligations, this Agreement or payments hereunder, (g)Β on a confidential basis to (i)Β any rating agency in connection with rating any Loan Party or its Subsidiaries or the credit facilities provided hereunder or (ii)Β the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar agency in connection with the issuance and monitoring of CUSIP numbers or other market identifiers with respect to the credit facilities provided hereunder, (h)Β with the consent of the Borrower or (i)Β to the extent such Information (x)Β becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this SectionΒ or (y)Β becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower.
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For purposes of this Section, βInformationβ means all information received from a Loan Party or any Subsidiary relating to the Loan Parties or any Subsidiary or any of their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the L/C Issuer on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by such Loan Party or any Subsidiary.Β Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this SectionΒ shall be considered to have
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complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.
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Each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer acknowledges that (a)Β the Information may include material non-public information concerning a Loan Party or a Subsidiary, as the case may be, (b)Β it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information and (c)Β it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with applicable Law, including United States Federal and state securities Laws.
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The Loan Parties and their Affiliates agree that they will not in the future issue any press releases or other public disclosure using the name of the Administrative Agent or any Lender or their respective Affiliates or referring to this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, unless (and only to the extent that) the Loan Parties or such Affiliate is required to do so under law and then, in any event the Loan Parties or such Affiliate will consult with such Person before issuing such press release or other public disclosure; provided, however, that nothing herein shall prohibit the Borrower from making any public disclosure required to comply with Laws applicable to the Borrower.
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The Loan Parties consent to the publication by the Administrative Agent or any Lender of customary advertising material relating to the transactions contemplated hereby using the name, product photographs, logo or trademark of the Loan Parties.
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11.08Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Rights of Setoff.
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If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender, the L/C Issuer and each of their respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) at any time held and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing by such Lender, the L/C Issuer or any such Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of any Loan Party against any and all of the obligations of such Loan Party now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document to such Lender or the L/C Issuer or their respective Affiliates, irrespective of whether or not such Lender, the L/C Issuer or such Affiliate shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such obligations of such Loan Party may be contingent or unmatured or are owed to a branch or office or Affiliate of such Lender or the L/C Issuer different from the branch or office or Affiliate holding such deposit or obligated on such indebtedness; provided, that in the event that any Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff, (x)Β all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of SectionΒ 2.15 and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer and the Lenders, and (y)Β the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to the Administrative Agent a statement describing in reasonable detail the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff.Β The rights of each Lender, the L/C Issuer and their respective Affiliates under this SectionΒ are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender, the L/C Issuer or their respective Affiliates may have.Β Each Lender and the L/C Issuer agrees to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent promptly after any such setoff and application, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.
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11.09Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Interest Rate Limitation.
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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law (the βMaximum Rateβ).Β If the Administrative Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the Borrower.Β In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by the Administrative Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (a)Β characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (b)Β exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (c)Β amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.
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11.10Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness.
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This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.Β This Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof.Β Except as provided in SectionΒ 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto.Β Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature pageΒ of this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic imaging means (e.g., βpdfβ or βtifβ) shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
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11.11Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Survival of Representations and Warranties.
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All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof.Β Such representations and warranties have been or will be relied upon by the Administrative Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or on their behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time of any Credit Extension, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding.
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11.12Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Severability.
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If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, (a)Β the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby and (b)Β the parties shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions.Β The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.Β Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this SectionΒ 11.12, if and to the extent that the enforceability of any provisions in this Agreement relating to Defaulting Lenders shall be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, as determined in good faith by the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, as applicable, then such provisions shall be deemed to be in effect only to the extent not so limited.
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11.13Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Replacement of Lenders.
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If the Borrower is entitled to replace a Lender pursuant to the provisions of SectionΒ 3.06, or if any Lender is a Defaulting Lender or a Non-Consenting Lender, then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in, and consents required by, SectionΒ 11.06), all of its interests, rights (other than its existing rights to payments pursuant to Sections 3.01 and 3.04) and obligations under this Agreement and the related Loan Documents to an Eligible Assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment), provided that:
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β the Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the assignment fee (if any) specified in SectionΒ 11.06(b);
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and L/C Advances, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (including any amounts under SectionΒ 3.05) from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrower (in the case of all other amounts);
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(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under SectionΒ 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to SectionΒ 3.01, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter;
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(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β such assignment does not conflict with applicable Laws; and
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(e)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β in the case of an assignment resulting from a Lender becoming a Non-Consenting Lender, the applicable assignee shall have consented to the applicable amendment, waiver or consent;
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provided, further, so long as Sections 11.13(a)Β through 11.13(e)Β have been satisfied, the failure by such Lender to execute and deliver an Assignment and Assumption shall not impair the validity of the removal of such Lender and the mandatory assignment of such Lenderβs Commitments and outstanding Loans and participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans pursuant to this SectionΒ 11.13 shall nevertheless be effective without the execution by such Lender of an Assignment and Assumption.
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A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.
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11.14Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc.
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(a)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β GOVERNING LAW.Β THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (EXCEPT, AS TO ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH THEREIN) AND ANY CLAIMS, CONTROVERSY, DISPUTE OR CAUSE OF ACTION (WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE) BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT (EXCEPT, AS TO ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH THEREIN) AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY AND THEREBY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
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(b)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION.Β EACH LOAN PARTY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT COMMENCE ANY ACTION, LITIGATION OR PROCEEDING OF ANY KIND OR DESCRIPTION, WHETHER IN LAW OR EQUITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR IN TORT OR OTHERWISE, AGAINST THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, ANY LENDER, THE L/C ISSUER, OR ANY RELATED PARTY OF THE FOREGOING IN ANY WAY RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATING HERETO OR THERETO,Β IN ANY FORUM OTHER THAN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK COUNTY AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT OF THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS AND AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION, LITIGATION OR PROCEEDING MAYΒ BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE COURT OR, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW,Β IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT.Β EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION, LITIGATION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAYΒ BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW.Β NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, ANY LENDER OR THE L/C ISSUER MAYΒ OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.
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(c)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β WAIVER OF VENUE.Β EACH LOAN PARTY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAYΒ NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (B)Β OF THIS SECTION.Β EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.
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(d)Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β SERVICE OF PROCESS.Β EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES IN SECTIONΒ 11.02.Β NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.
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11.15Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Waiver of Jury Trial.
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EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAYΒ HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY).Β EACH PARTY HERETO (A)Β CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT,Β IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION,
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SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B)Β ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.
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11.16Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility.
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In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document), each of the Loan Parties acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges its Affiliatesβ understanding, that: (i)Β (A)Β the arranging and other services regarding this Agreement provided by the Administrative Agent, the Arranger, and the Lenders are armβs-length commercial transactions between the Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent, the Arranger, and the Lenders, on the other hand, (B)Β each of the Loan Parties has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate, and (C)Β each of the Loan Parties is capable of evaluating, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents; (ii)Β (A)Β the Administrative Agent, the Arranger and the Lenders each is and has been acting solely as a principal and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not, and will not be acting as an advisor, agent or fiduciary for the Loan Parties or any of their respective Affiliates, or any other Person and (B)Β neither the Administrative Agent, the Arranger nor any Lender has any obligation to the Loan Parties or any of their respective Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents; and (iii)Β the Administrative Agent, the Arranger, the Lenders and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates, and neither the Administrative Agent, the Arranger, nor any Lender has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to the Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates.Β To the fullest extent permitted by Law, each of the Loan Parties hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or any Lender with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any aspect of any transaction contemplated hereby.
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11.17Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents.
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The words βexecuteβ βexecution,β βsigned,β βsignature,β and words of like import in any Assignment and Assumption or in any amendment or other modification hereof (including waivers and consents) shall be deemed to include electronic signatures, the electronic matching of assignment terms and contract formations on electronic platforms approved by the Administrative Agent or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable Law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state Laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.
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11.18Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β USA PATRIOT Act Notice.
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Each Lender that is subject to the Act (as hereinafter defined) and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Loan Parties that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law OctoberΒ 26, 2001)) (the βActβ), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Loan Parties, which information includes the name and address of the Loan Parties and other information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify the Loan Parties in accordance with the Act.Β The
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Loan Parties shall, promptly following a request by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, provide all documentation and other information that the Administrative Agent or such Lender requests in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable βknow your customerβ and anti-money laundering rulesΒ and regulations, including the Act.
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11.19Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Subordination of Intercompany Indebtedness.
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Each Loan Party (a βSubordinating Loan Partyβ) agrees that the payment of all obligations and indebtedness, whether principal, interest, fees and other amounts and whether now owing or hereafter arising, owing to such Subordinating Loan Party by any other Loan Party is expressly subordinated to the payment in full in cash of the Obligations.Β If the Administrative Agent so requests, upon and during the continuation of a Default, any such obligation or indebtedness shall be enforced and performance received by the Subordinating Loan Party as trustee for the holders of the Obligations and the proceeds thereof shall be paid over to the holders of the Obligations on account of the Obligations, but without reducing or affecting in any manner the liability of the Subordinating Loan Party under this Agreement or any other Loan Document.Β Without limitation of the foregoing, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, the Loan Parties may make and receive payments with respect to any such obligations and indebtedness, provided, that in the event that any Loan Party receives any payment of any such obligations and indebtedness at a time when such payment is prohibited by this Section, such payment shall be held by such Loan Party, in trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid forthwith over and delivered, upon written request, to the Administrative Agent.
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[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Credit Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
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BORROWER: |
K12 INC., a Delaware corporation | ||
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By: |
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Name: | ||
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Title: | ||
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GUARANTORS: |
K12 MANAGEMENT INC., a Delaware corporation | ||
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K12 SERVICES INC., a Delaware corporation | ||
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POWER-GLIDE LANGUAGE COURSES,Β INC., a Utah corporation | ||
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K12 VIRTUAL SCHOOLS L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company | ||
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K12 CLASSROOM L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company | ||
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K12 CALIFORNIA L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company | ||
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K12 FLORIDA L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company | ||
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K12 WASHINGTON L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company | ||
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FUEL EDUCATION LLC, a Delaware limited liability company | ||
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By: |
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Name: | ||
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Title:Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β Β of each Guarantor | ||
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ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT: |
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent | ||
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By: |
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Name: | ||
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Title: | ||
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LENDERS: |
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., | ||
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as a Lender, L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender | ||
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By: |
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Name: | ||
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Title: |
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