SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Exhibit 10.9
THIS
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this
“Agreement”), dated as of November 30,
2007, by and among
SMARTIRE SYSTEMS INC. (the
“Company”), a corporation continued
under the
laws of British Columbia, and the purchasers listed on Schedule I attached
hereto (individually, a “Buyer” or collectively
“Buyers”).
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS,
the Company and the Buyer(s) are executing and delivering this Agreement
in
reliance upon an exemption from securities registration pursuant
to:
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(i)
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Section
4(2) and/or Rule 506 of Regulation D (“Regulation
D”) as promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
(the “SEC”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Securities Act”);
and
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(ii)
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National
Instrument 45-106 (“NI45-106”) adopted by the British
Columbia Securities Commission (the
“BCSC”);
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WHEREAS,
the parties desire that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions contained
herein, the Company shall issue and sell to each of the Buyers, as provided
herein, and each of the Buyers shall purchase up to One Million One Hundred
Fifty Thousand Dollars ($1,150,000) (the “Purchase
Price”) of secured convertible debentures (the “Convertible
Debentures”), which shall be convertible into shares (the
“Conversion Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, no par
value (the “Common Stock”), and warrants to purchase shares of
Common Stock of the Company (the “Warrants”) which shall be
funded on multiple closings (individually referred to as a
“Closing,” collectively referred to as the
“Closings”) as set forth on Exhibit “A” hereto (the
“Funding Schedule”);
WHEREAS,
the parties are entering into an agreement amending the Investor
Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights
Agreement”) between them, dated January 23, 2007; and
WHEREAS,
contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the
parties
hereto are executing and delivering irrevocable transfer agent instructions
(the
“Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions”) to the transfer
agent.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and other
agreements contained in this Agreement, the Company and the Buyer(s) hereby
agree as follows:
1. PURCHASE
AND SALE OF CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES.
(a) Purchase
of Convertible Debentures and Warrants. Subject to the
satisfaction (or waiver) of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each
Buyer agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase at each Closing, and
the
Company agrees to sell and issue to each Buyer, severally and not jointly,
at
each Closing, Convertible Debentures in amounts up to the Purchase Price
and the
Warrants.
(b) Closing
Date. Each Closing shall take place at 10:00 a.m. (Eastern
Standard time) on the date specified on the Funding Schedule, or such other
time
mutually agreed to by the parties, subject to notification of satisfaction
of
the conditions to such Closing set forth herein and in Sections 6 and 7
below. Each Closing shall occur on the respective Closing Dates at
the offices of Buyer(s), or such other place as is mutually agreed to by
the
Company and the Buyer(s).
(c) Form
of Payment. Subject to the satisfaction of the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date
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(i)
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the
Buyers shall deliver to the Company a bank draft payable to the
Company in
such amount equal to the aggregate proceeds for the Convertible
Debentures
subscribed for by the Buyer(s), minus the fees to be paid directly
from
the proceeds at Closing as set forth in section 5(g) herein;
and
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(ii)
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the
Company shall deliver to each Buyer, certificates representing
the
Convertible Debentures and registered in the name of the Buyer
and in such
amounts indicated opposite such Buyer’s name on Schedule I, duly executed
on behalf of the Company.
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2. BUYER’S
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
(a) Each
Buyer represents and warrants, severally and not jointly, that:
(i) Investment
Purpose. Each Buyer is acquiring the Convertible Debentures and,
upon conversion of Convertible Debentures, the Buyer will acquire the Conversion
Shares then issuable, for its own account for investment only and not with
a
view towards, or for resale in connection with, the public sale or distribution
thereof; provided, however, that by making the representations herein, such
Buyer reserves the right to dispose of the Conversion Shares at any time
in
accordance with or pursuant to an effective registration statement covering
such
Conversion Shares or an available exemption under the Securities
Act.
(ii) Eligible
Investor Status. By completing the U.S. Accredited Investor
Questionnaire (the “U.S. Questionnaire”) attached hereto as
Schedule “A-1”, the Buyer represents that it is both an “accredited
investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(3) of Regulation D and a Qualified
Institutional Buyer as defined in Rule 144A(a)(1) promulgated under the
Securities Act and, by completing the Canadian certificate (the
“Canadian Certificate”) attached hereto as Appendix “A-2”, the
Buyer represents that it is eligible to purchase the Convertible Debentures
under the Securities Act (British Columbia) (the “B.C.
Act”) pursuant to section 2.3 of NI45-106 because it is an accredited
investor as defined in section 1.1 of NI45-106. In addition, the
Buyer is representing that it is eligible to purchase the Convertible Debentures
pursuant to section 2.10 of NI45-106 because each Convertible Debenture has
an
aggregate purchase price of not less than Cdn.$150,000.
(iii) Reliance
on Exemptions. The Buyer understands that the Convertible
Debentures are being offered and sold to it in reliance on specific exemptions
from the prospectus and registration requirements of United States federal
and
state securities laws and British Columbia securities laws and that the Company
is relying in part upon the truth and accuracy of, and the Buyer’s compliance
with, the representations, warranties, agreements, acknowledgments and
understandings of the Buyer set forth herein, in the Canadian Certificate
and in
the U.S. Questionnaire in order to determine the availability of such exemptions
and the eligibility of the Buyer to acquire such securities. The
Company has advised the Buyer that the Company is relying on an exemption
from
the requirements to provide the Buyer with a prospectus and to sell the
Convertible Debentures through a person registered to sell securities under
the
Securities Act (British Columbia) (the “B.C. Act”) and
as a consequence of acquiring Convertible Debentures pursuant to this exemption,
certain protections, rights, and remedies provided by the B.C. Act, including
statutory rights of rescission or damages, will not be available to the
Buyer.
(iv) Information. Each
Buyer and its advisors (and his or its counsel), if any, have been furnished
with all materials relating to the business, finances and operations of the
Company and information he deemed material to making an informed investment
decision regarding his purchase of the Convertible Debentures and the Conversion
Shares. Each Buyer and its advisors, if any, have been afforded the
opportunity to ask questions of the Company and its
management. Neither such inquiries nor any other due diligence
investigations conducted by such Buyer or its advisors, if any, or its
representatives shall modify, amend or affect such Buyer’s right to rely on the
Company’s representations and warranties contained in Section 4
below. Each Buyer understands that its investment in the Convertible
Debentures and the Conversion Shares involves a high degree of
risk. Each Buyer is in a position regarding the Company, which, based
upon employment, family relationship or economic bargaining power, enabled
and
enables such Buyer to obtain information from the Company in order to evaluate
the merits and risks of this investment. Each Buyer has sought such
accounting, legal and tax advice, as it has considered necessary to make
an
informed investment decision with respect to its acquisition of the Convertible
Debentures and the Conversion Shares.
(v) No
Governmental Review. Each Buyer understands that no United States
federal or state agency or any other government or governmental agency has
passed on or made any recommendation or endorsement of the Convertible
Debentures or the Conversion Shares, or the fairness or suitability of the
investment in the Convertible Debentures or the Conversion Shares, nor have
such
authorities passed upon or endorsed the merits of the offering of the
Convertible Debentures or the Conversion Shares.
(vi) Transfer
or Resale. Each Buyer understands that except as provided in the
Registration Rights Agreement: (i) the Convertible Debentures have not been
and
are not being registered under the Securities Act or any state securities
laws,
and
may
not
be offered for sale, sold, assigned or transferred unless (A) subsequently
registered thereunder, or (B) pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction
not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and in
each
case in accordance with applicable state and provincial securities laws and
such
Buyer shall have delivered to the Company an opinion of counsel to the Company
or of other counsel reasonably acceptable to the Company to the effect that
such
securities may be sold, assigned or transferred pursuant to an exemption
from
such registration requirements; (ii) any sale of such securities made in
reliance on Rule 144 under the Securities Act (or a successor rule
thereto) (“Rule 144”) may be made only in accordance
with the terms of Rule 144 and further, if Rule 144 is not applicable, any
resale of such securities under circumstances in which the seller (or the
person through whom the sale is made) may be deemed to be an underwriter
(as
that term is defined in the Securities Act) may require compliance with some
other exemption under the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of
the SEC
thereunder; and (iii) neither the Company nor any other person is under any
obligation to register such securities under the Securities Act or any state
securities laws or to comply with the terms and conditions of any exemption
thereunder.
(vii) Legends. Each
Buyer understands that the certificates or other instruments representing
the
Convertible Debentures and or the Conversion Shares shall bear a restrictive
legend in substantially the following form (and a stop transfer order may
be placed against transfer of such stock certificates):
THESE
SECURITIES AND ANY SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES MAY BE CONVERTED
HAVE
NOT BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE
SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE AND HAVE BEEN ISSUED IN RELIANCE UPON
AN
EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED
(THE
“SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT
TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT
TO
AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE
REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH
APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.
The
legend set forth above shall be removed and the Company within three (3)
business days shall issue a certificate without such legend to the holder
of the
Conversion Shares upon which it is stamped, if, unless otherwise required
by
state securities laws, (i) in connection with a sale transaction, provided
the
Conversion Shares are registered under the Securities Act and the holder
has
undertaken to sell the Conversion Shares pursuant to the effective registration
statement or (ii) in connection with a sale transaction where there is no
registration statement in effect as to the Conversion Shares, pursuant to
an
exemption from the applicable
securities
laws and after such holder provides the Company with an opinion of the Company’s
counsel, reasonably acceptable to the Company, which opinion shall be in
form,
substance and scope customary for opinions of counsel in comparable
transactions, to the effect that a public sale, assignment or transfer of
the
Conversion Shares may be made without registration under the Securities
Act.
(viii) Authorization,
Enforcement. This Agreement has been duly and validly authorized,
executed and delivered on behalf of such Buyer and is a valid and binding
agreement of such Buyer enforceable in accordance with its terms, except
as such
enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity or applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation and other
similar laws relating to, or affecting generally, the enforcement of applicable
creditors’ rights and remedies.
(ix) Receipt
of Documents. Each Buyer and his or her counsel has received and
read in its entirety and acknowledges that he is familiar with: (i)
this Agreement and each representation, warranty and covenant set forth herein
and in the Transaction Documents (as defined in section 4(a)(ii) herein);
(ii)
all due diligence and other information necessary to verify the accuracy
and
completeness of such representations, warranties and covenants; (iii) the
Company’s Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007; and (v) answers
to all questions each Buyer submitted to the Company regarding an investment
in
the Company, and each Buyer has relied on the information contained therein
and
has not been furnished any other documents, literature, memorandum or
prospectus.
(x) Due
Formation of Corporate and Other Buyers. If the Buyer(s) is a
corporation, trust, partnership or other entity that is not an individual
person, it has been formed and validly exists and has not been organized
for the
specific purpose of purchasing the Convertible Debentures and is not prohibited
from doing so.
(xi) No
Legal or Tax Advice From the Company. Each Buyer acknowledges
that it had the opportunity to review this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement with his or its own legal counsel and investment
and tax advisors. Each Buyer is relying solely on such counsel and
advisors and not on any statements or representations of the Company or any
of
its representatives or agents for legal, tax or investment advice with respect
to this investment, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the
securities laws of any jurisdiction.
(xii) Further
Representations by Foreign Buyers. If the Buyer is not a U.S.
Person (as defined below), the Buyer hereby represents that it is in
compliance with and in full observance of the laws of the Buyer’s jurisdiction
in connection with any invitation to subscribe for the securities or any
use of
this Agreement, including: (i) the legal requirements of
its jurisdiction for the purchase of the securities, (ii) any foreign
exchange restrictions applicable to such purchase, (iii)
any
governmental or other consents that may need to be obtained, and (iv) the
income
tax and other tax consequences, if any, which may be relevant to the purchase,
holding, redemption, sale, or transfer of the securities. The Buyer’s
subscription and payment for, and the Buyer’s continued beneficial ownership of,
the securities will not violate any applicable securities or other laws of
the
Buyer’s jurisdiction. The term “U.S. Person” as used herein shall
mean any person who is a citizen or resident of the United States or Canada,
or
any state, territory or possession thereof, including, but not limited to,
any
estate of any such person, or any corporation, partnership, trust or other
entity created or existing under the laws thereof, or any entity controlled
or
owned by any of the foregoing.
(xiii) BC
Accredited Investor Exemption. If the Buyer is purchasing the Convertible
Debentures pursuant to an exemption from the prospectus and registration
provisions of the BC Act pursuant to section 2.3 of NI45-106, then the Buyer
represents and warrants to the Company (which representations and warranties
shall survive closing) that the Buyer is an “accredited investor” as that term
is defined in section 1.1 of NI45-106 and the Buyer has duly completed and
executed the Canadian Certificate.
(xiv) B.C.
Minimum Purchase Exemption. If the Buyer is purchasing the Convertible
Debentures pursuant to an exemption from the prospectus and registration
provisions of the BC Act pursuant to section 2.10 of NI45-106, then the Buyer
has duly completed and executed the Canadian Certificate and the Buyer
additionally represents, warrants and covenants to the Company (which
representations, warrants and covenants shall survive closing)
that:
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A.
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the
Buyer is purchasing as principal for its own account, and not for
the
benefit of any other person, or company, a sufficient number of
Convertible Debentures such that the aggregate acquisition cost
to the
Buyer is not less than CDN$150,000;
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B.
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if
the Buyer is not an individual or a corporation, each member of
the
partnership, syndicate or other unincorporated organization which
is the
purchaser, or each beneficiary of the trust which is the purchaser,
as the
case may be, is an individual who has an aggregate acquisition
cost for
the Convertible Debentures of not less than CDN $150,000;
and
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C.
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neither
the Buyer nor any party on whose behalf the Buyer is acting has
been
created, established formed or incorporated solely, or is used
primarily
to acquire securities or to permit the purchase of the Convertible
Debentures without a prospectus in reliance on an exemption from
the
prospectus requirements of applicable securities legislation;
and
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D.
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the
aggregate acquisition cost for the Convertible Debentures is not
less than
CDN$150,000.
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(xv)
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Not
Principal Buyer. If the Buyer is purchasing pursuant to the exemption
from prospectus requirements available under either section 2.3
or 2.10 of
NI45-106 and is not purchasing Convertible Debentures for its own
account,
then the Buyer is:
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A.
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a
trust company or an insurer which has received a business authorization
under the Financial Institutions Act (British Columbia) or is a
trust
company or an insurer authorized under the laws of another province
or
territory of Canada to carry on such business in such province
or
territory, and the Buyer is purchasing the Convertible Debentures
as an
agent or trustee for accounts that are fully managed by the Buyer;
or
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B.
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an
advisor who manages the investment portfolios of clients through
discretionary authority granted by one or more clients and the
Buyer
is:
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I. registered
as an advisor under the B.C. Act or the laws of another province or territory
of
Canada or the Buyer is exempt from such registration and the Buyer is purchasing
the Convertible Debentures as an agent for accounts that are fully managed
by
the Buyer; or
II. carrying
on the business of an advisor outside of Canada in which case:
a. it
was not created solely or primarily for the purpose of purchasing Convertible
Debentures of the Company;
b. the
total asset value of the investment portfolios it manages on behalf of clients
is not less than CDN$20,000,000; or
c. it
does not believe and has no reasonable grounds to believe that any resident
of
British Columbia or any directors, senior officers or other insiders of the
Company or any persons carrying on investor relations activities for the
Company
has a beneficial interest in any of the managed accounts for which it is
purchasing, and
d. the
aggregate acquisition cost for the Convertible Debentures is not less than
CDN$150,000.
3. BRITISH
COLUMBIA RESALE RESTRICTIONS
(a) The
Buyer acknowledges that the Convertible Debentures are subject to resale
restrictions in Canada and may not be traded in a jurisdiction of Canada
except
as permitted by National Instrument 45-102
(“NI45-102”).
(b) Pursuant
to NI45-102, a subsequent trade in the Conversion Shares will be a distribution
subject to prospectus and registration requirements of applicable
Canadian
securities
legislation (including the B.C. Act) unless certain conditions are met,
including the following:
(i) The
issuer is and has been a reporting issuer in a jurisdiction of Canada for
the
four months immediately preceding the trade;
(ii) at
least four months have elapsed from the date that the Convertible Debentures
were distributed;
(iii) the
Certificate representing the Convertible Debentures has the following legend
imprinted on it (the “Canadian Legend”) stating:
“Unless
permitted under securities legislation, the holder of this security must
not
trade the security before the date that is 4 months and one day after the
later
of (i) [the distribution date], and (ii) the date the issuer became a reporting
issuer in any province or territory.”
Provided
that at the time of the trade,
(iv) the
trade is not a control distribution (as defined in NI45-102);
(v) no
unusual effort is made to prepare the market or to create a demand for the
security that is the subject of the trade;
(vi) no
extraordinary commission or consideration is paid to a person or company
in
respect of the trade; and
(vii) if
the selling security holder is an insider or officer of the Company, the
selling
security holder has no reasonable grounds to believe that the Company is
in
default of securities legislation.
(c) By
executing and delivering this Agreement, the Buyer will have directed the
Company not to include the Canadian Legend on any certificates representing
the
Convertible Debentures and any Conversion Shares that are issued to the
Buyer.
(d) As
a consequence, the Buyer will not be able to rely on the resale provisions
of
NI45-102, and any subsequent trade in the Convertible Debentures and the
Conversion Shares, if any, will be a distribution subject to the prospectus
and
registration requirements of Canadian securities legislation, to the extent
that
the trade at that time is subject to any such Canadian securities
legislation.
4. REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY.
(a) The
Company represents and warrants as of the date hereof to each of the Buyers
that, except as set forth in the SEC Documents (as defined herein) or in
the
Disclosure Schedule attached hereto (the “Disclosure
Schedule”):
(i) Organization
and Qualification. The Company and its subsidiaries are
corporations duly organized and validly existing in good standing under the
laws
of the jurisdiction in which they are incorporated, and have the requisite
corporate power to own their properties and to carry on their business as
now
being conducted. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries is duly
qualified as a foreign corporation to do business and is in good standing
in
every jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it makes
such qualification necessary, except to the extent that the failure to be
so
qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect
on the
Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole.
(ii) Authorization,
Enforcement, Compliance with Other Instruments. (i) The
Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and
perform this Agreement, the Convertible Debentures, the amendment to the
Registration Rights Agreement, and the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Agreement
and
any related agreements (collectively the “Transaction
Documents”) and to issue the Convertible Debentures and the Conversion
Shares in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, (ii) the execution
and
delivery of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation
by it
of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including, without
limitation, the issuance of the Convertible Debentures and the issuance of
the
Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion or exercise thereof, have been
duly
authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors and no further consent or
authorization is required by the Company, its Board of Directors or its
stockholders, (iii) the Transaction Documents have been duly executed and
delivered by the Company, and (iv) the Transaction Documents constitute the
valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable against the Company
in
accordance with their terms, except as such enforceability may be limited
by
general principles of equity or applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or similar laws relating to, or
affecting generally, the enforcement of creditors’ rights and
remedies. The authorized officer of the Company executing the
Transaction Documents knows of no reason arising from a lack of corporate
power
or authority that would prevent the Company from being in a position to file
a
registration statement as required under the Registration Rights Agreement
or
perform any of the Company’s other obligations under such document.
(iii) Capitalization. The
authorized capital stock of the Company consists of an unlimited number of
shares of Common Stock and 100,000 shares of preferred stock with no par
value,
of which, as of the date hereof, 628,968,241 shares of Common Stock and 23,131
shares of Series “A” preferred stock were issued and outstanding. All
of such outstanding shares have been validly issued and are fully paid and
non-assessable. No shares of Common Stock are subject to preemptive
rights or any other similar rights or any liens or encumbrances suffered
or
permitted by the Company. As of the date of this Agreement, other
than as described in the Company’s 10-KSB for the year ended July 31, 2007 and
other than the aggregate of $1.2 million in convertible 10% debentures issued
to
TAIB Bank, B.S.C. on November 8, 2006, (i) there are no outstanding options,
warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character
whatsoever
relating
to, or securities or rights convertible into, any shares of capital stock
of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries, or contracts, commitments, understandings
or
arrangements by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or may become
bound to issue additional shares of capital stock of the Company or any of
its
subsidiaries or options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or
commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights
convertible into, any shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, (ii) there are outstanding debt securities and (iii) there
are
agreements or arrangements under which the Company or any of its subsidiaries
is
obligated to register the sale of any of their securities under the Securities
Act (except pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement) and (iv) there
are
outstanding registration statements and there are no outstanding comment
letters
from the SEC or any other regulatory agency to a registration statement that
has
not been withdrawn. There are no securities or instruments containing
anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be triggered by the issuance
of
the Convertible Debentures as described in this Agreement.
(iv) Issuance
of Securities. The Convertible Debentures are duly authorized
and, upon issuance in accordance with the terms hereof, shall be duly issued
as
fully paid and non-assessable securities, free from all taxes, liens and
charges
with respect to the issue thereof. The Conversion Shares issuable
upon conversion of the Convertible Debentures are duly authorized for issuance
and when issued in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Documents,
will
be fully paid and non-assessable securities, free from all taxes, liens and
charges imposed by the Company.
(v) No
Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of the
Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by the Company
of the
transactions contemplated hereby will not (i) result in a violation of the
Notice of Articles, the Articles, any certificate of designation of any
outstanding series of preferred stock of the Company or (ii) conflict with
or
constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both
would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination,
amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any agreement, indenture or
instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party, or
result
in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree
(including federal and state securities laws and regulations and the rules
and
regulations of The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority Inc.’s OTC Bulletin
Board on which the Common Stock is quoted) applicable to the Company or any
of
its subsidiaries or by which any property or asset of the Company or any
of its
subsidiaries is bound or affected. Neither the Company nor its
subsidiaries is in violation of any term of or in default under its Notice
of
Articles, its Articles or its organizational charter or by-laws, respectively,
or any material contract, agreement, mortgage, indebtedness, indenture,
instrument, judgment, decree or order or any statute, rule or regulation
applicable to the Company or its subsidiaries. The business of the
Company and its subsidiaries is not being conducted, and shall not be conducted
in violation of any material law, ordinance, or regulation of any governmental
entity. Except as
specifically
contemplated by this Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement and as
required under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws,
the
Company is not required to obtain any consent, authorization or order of,
or
make any filing or registration with, any court or governmental agency in
order
for it to execute, deliver or perform any of its obligations under or
contemplated by this Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement in
accordance with the terms hereof or thereof. All consents,
authorizations, orders, filings and registrations which the Company is required
to obtain pursuant to the preceding sentence have been obtained or effected
on
or prior to the date hereof. The Company and its subsidiaries are
unaware of any facts or circumstance, which might give rise to any of the
foregoing.
(vi) SEC
Documents: Financial Statements. Since May 6, 1998, the Company
has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required
to be filed by it with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as
amended (the “Exchange Act”) (all of the foregoing filed prior
to the date hereof or amended after the date hereof and all exhibits included
therein and financial statements and schedules thereto and documents
incorporated by reference therein, and the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-KSB for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 (being hereinafter referred
to as
the “SEC Documents”). The Company has delivered to
the Buyers or their representatives, or made available through the SEC’s website
at xxxx://xxx.xxx.xxx., true and complete copies of the SEC
Documents. As of their respective dates, the financial statements of
the Company disclosed in the SEC Documents (the “Financial
Statements”) complied as to form in all material respects with
applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and regulations
of
the SEC with respect thereto. Such financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,
consistently applied, during the periods involved (except (i) as may be
otherwise indicated in such Financial Statements or the notes thereto, or
(ii)
in the case of unaudited interim statements, to the extent they may exclude
footnotes or may be condensed or summary statements) and, fairly present
in all
material respects the financial position of the Company as of the dates thereof
and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods then ended
(subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit
adjustments). No other information provided by or on behalf of the
Company to the Buyer which is not included in the SEC Documents, including,
without limitation, information referred to in this Agreement, contains any
untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(vii) 10(b)-5. Neither
the Transaction Documents nor the SEC Documents include any statements of
material fact that were not true when they were made, nor do they omit to
state
any material fact required to be stated therein necessary to make the statements
made, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
(viii) Absence
of Litigation. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or
investigation before or by any court, public board, government agency,
self-regulatory organization or body pending against or affecting the Company,
the Common Stock or any of the Company’s subsidiaries, wherein an unfavorable
decision, ruling or finding would (i) have a material adverse effect on the
transactions contemplated hereby (ii) adversely affect the validity or
enforceability of, or the authority or ability of the Company to perform
its
obligations under, this Agreement or any of the documents contemplated herein,
or (iii) have a material adverse effect on the business, operations, properties,
financial condition or results of operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries taken as a whole.
(ix) Acknowledgment
Regarding Buyer’s Purchase of the Convertible Debentures. The
Company acknowledges and agrees that the Buyer(s) is acting solely in the
capacity of an arm’s length purchaser with respect to this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby. The Company further acknowledges
that the Buyer(s) is not acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the
Company (or in any similar capacity) with respect to this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby. The Company further represents to
the Buyer that the Company’s decision to enter into this Agreement has been
based solely on the independent evaluation by the Company and its
representatives.
(x) No
General Solicitation. Neither the Company, nor any of its
affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf, has engaged in
any
form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of
Regulation D under the Securities Act) in connection with the offer or sale
of
the Convertible Debentures or the Conversion Shares.
(xi) No
Integrated Offering. Neither the Company, nor any of its
affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf has, directly or
indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers
to
buy any security, under circumstances that would require registration of
the
Convertible Debentures or the Conversion Shares under the Securities Act
or
cause this offering of the Convertible Debentures or the Conversion Shares
to be
integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the Securities
Act.
(xii) Employee
Relations. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is
involved in any labor dispute nor, to the knowledge of the Company or any
of its
subsidiaries, is any such dispute threatened. None of the Company’s
or its subsidiaries’ employees is a member of a union and the Company and its
subsidiaries believe that their relations with their employees are
good.
(xiii) Intellectual
Property Rights. The Company and its subsidiaries own or possess
adequate rights or licenses to use all trademarks, trade names, service marks,
service xxxx registrations, service names, patents, patent rights, copyrights,
inventions, licenses, approvals, governmental authorizations, trade secrets
and
rights necessary to conduct their respective businesses as now
conducted. The
Company and its subsidiaries do not have any knowledge of any infringement
by
the Company or its subsidiaries of trademark, trade name rights, patents,
patent
rights, copyrights, inventions, licenses, service names, service marks, service
xxxx registrations, trade secret or other similar rights of others, and,
to the
knowledge of the Company there is no claim, action or proceeding being made
or
brought against, or to the Company’s knowledge, being threatened against, the
Company or its subsidiaries regarding trademark, trade name, patents, patent
rights, invention, copyright, license, service names, service marks, service
xxxx registrations, trade secret or other infringement; and the Company and
its
subsidiaries are unaware of any facts or circumstances which might give rise
to
any of the foregoing.
(xiv) Environmental
Laws. The Company and its subsidiaries are (i) in compliance with
any and all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws and regulations
relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment or
hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants
(“Environmental Laws”), (ii) have received all permits,
licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental
Laws
to conduct their respective businesses and (iii) are in compliance with all
terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval.
(xv)
Title. Any real property and facilities held under lease by
the Company and its subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting
and
enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere
with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings
by the
Company and its subsidiaries.
(xvi) Insurance. The
Company and each of its subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized
financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts
as
management of the Company believes to be prudent and customary in the businesses
in which the Company and its subsidiaries are engaged. Neither the
Company nor any such subsidiary has been refused any insurance coverage sought
or applied for and neither the Company nor any such subsidiary has any reason
to
believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage
as and
when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers
as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not materially
and adversely affect the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings,
business or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a
whole.
(xvii) Regulatory
Permits. The Company and its subsidiaries possess all material
certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal,
state or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective
businesses, and neither the Company nor any such subsidiary has received
any
notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such
certificate, authorization or permit.
(xviii) Internal
Accounting Controls. The Company and each of its subsidiaries
maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide
reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded
as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity
with
generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability,
and (iii) the recorded amounts for assets is compared with the existing assets
at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences.
(xix) No
Material Adverse Breaches, etc. Neither the Company nor any of
its subsidiaries is subject to any charter, corporate or other legal
restriction, or any judgment, decree, order, rule or regulation which in
the
judgment of the Company’s officers has or is expected in the future to have a
material adverse effect on the business, properties, operations, financial
condition, results of operations or prospects of the Company or its
subsidiaries. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in
breach of any contract or agreement which breach, in the judgment of the
Company’s officers, has or is expected to have a material adverse effect on the
business, properties, operations, financial condition, results of operations
or
prospects of the Company or its subsidiaries.
(xx)
Tax Status. The Company and each of its
subsidiaries has made and filed all federal and state income and all other
tax
returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it
is
subject and (unless and only to the extent that the Company and each of its
subsidiaries has set aside on its books provisions reasonably adequate for
the
payment of all unpaid and unreported taxes) has paid all taxes and other
governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or
determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations, except those
being contested in good faith and has set aside on its books provision
reasonably adequate for the payment of all taxes for periods subsequent to
the
periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There
are no unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing
authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company know of no
basis
for any such claim.
(xxi) Certain
Transactions. Except for arm’s length transactions pursuant to
which the Company makes payments in the ordinary course of business upon
terms
no less favorable than the Company could obtain from third parties and other
than the grant of stock options disclosed in the SEC Documents, none of the
officers, directors, or employees of the Company is presently a party to
any
transaction with the Company (other than for services as employees, officers
and
directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing
for
the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal
property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer,
director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any corporation,
partnership, trust or other entity in which any officer, director, or any
such
employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or
partner.
(xxii) Fees
and Rights of First Refusal. The Company is not obligated to
offer the securities offered hereunder on a right of first refusal basis
or
otherwise to any third parties including, but not limited to, current or
former
shareholders of the Company, underwriters, brokers, agents or other third
parties.
5. COVENANTS.
(a) Reasonable
Best Efforts. Each party shall use its reasonable best efforts to
timely satisfy each of the conditions to be satisfied by it as provided in
Sections 6 and 7 of this Agreement.
(b) Form
D. If required, the Company agrees to file a Form D with respect
to the Convertible Debentures and the Conversion Shares as required under
Regulation D and to provide a copy thereof to the Buyer promptly after such
filing, and the Company shall, on or before the Closing Date, take such action
as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary to qualify the Conversion
Shares, or obtain an exemption for the Conversion Shares for sale to the
Buyers
at the time of conversion pursuant to this Agreement and the Convertible
Debenture under applicable securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the states of the
United States, and shall provide evidence of any such action so taken to
the
Buyers on or prior to the conversion.
(c) Reporting
Status. Until the earlier of (i) the date as of which the
Buyer(s) may sell all of the Conversion Shares then held by it, after giving
effect to the restrictions on conversion established in the Convertible
Debenture, without restriction pursuant to Rule 144(k) promulgated under
the
Securities Act (or successor thereto), or (ii) the date on which (A) the
Buyer(s) shall have sold all the Conversion Shares and (B) none of the
Convertible Debentures are outstanding (the “Registration
Period”), the Company shall file in a timely manner all reports
required to be filed with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act and the
regulations of the SEC thereunder, and the Company shall not terminate its
status as an issuer required to file reports under the Exchange Act even
if the
Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder would otherwise permit
such
termination.
(d) Use
of Proceeds. The Company will use the proceeds from the sale of
the Convertible Debentures for general corporate and working capital purposes
only as authorized by SKS Consulting of South Florida Corporation (“SKS
Consulting”) as consultants to the Company.
(e) Reservation
of Shares. The Company shall take all action reasonably necessary
to at all times have authorized, and reserved for the purpose of issuance
such
number of shares of Common Stock as shall be necessary to effect the full
conversion of the Convertible Debentures outstanding (without taking into
account any conversion limitations or ownership limitations) and exercise
of the
Warrants. If at any time the Company does not have available such
shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be sufficient to effect
the
issuance of all of the Conversion Shares and all of the Warrants, the Company
shall call and hold a special meeting of the shareholders within sixty (60)
days
of such occurrence, for the sole purpose of increasing the number
of
shares
authorized. The Company’s management shall recommend to the
shareholders to vote in favor of increasing the number of shares of Common
Stock
authorized. Management shall also vote all of its shares in favor of
increasing the number of authorized shares of Common Stock.
(f) Listings
or Quotation. The Company shall promptly secure the listing or
quotation of the Conversion Shares upon each national securities exchange,
automated quotation system or The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority,
Inc.’s Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board (“OTCBB”) or other
market, if any, upon which shares of Common Stock are then listed or quoted
(subject to official notice of issuance) and shall use its best efforts to
maintain, so long as any other shares of Common Stock shall be so listed,
such
listing of all Conversion Shares from time to time issuable under the terms
of
this Agreement. The Company shall maintain the Common Stock’s
authorization for quotation on the OTCBB.
(g) Fees
and Expenses; Escrow Agreement.
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(i)
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The
Company shall pay all of its costs and expenses incurred by it
connection
with the negotiation, investigation, preparation, execution and
delivery
of the Transaction Documents.
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(ii)
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The
Company shall place into escrow Forty-Two Thousand Dollars ($42,000),
which shall be used to compensate Yorkville Advisors, LLC
(“Yorkville”) for monitoring and managing the investment by the
Buyer described herein, pursuant to Yorkville’s existing advisory
obligations to the Buyer (the “Escrow Funds”). The money
placed into escrow pursuant to this subsection shall be distributed
out of
escrow in accordance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement of
even date
herewith, and the Escrow Account set forth in the Escrow Agreement
shall
be funded directly from the proceeds of the first
Closing. Yorkville shall continue to receive the monitoring fee
until: (1) the Escrow Funds have been fully disbursed pursuant
the Escrow
Agreement or (2) the Company has fully redeemed the Convertible
Debentures
according to their terms including, without limitation, the outstanding
principal, accrued and unpaid interest, redemption premiums, fees
and
costs (“Full Redemption”), pursuant to the Transaction Documents at
which time the Escrow Agent, pursuant to the terms of the Escrow
Agreement, shall upon receipt of a joint written direction from
the
Company and Yorkville: (1) pay from the remaining Escrowed Funds
to
Yorkville the costs and fees for those monitoring services performed
during that quarter, and (2) return to the Company all monitoring
fees
remaining thereafter in the Escrow Account, except that the Company
and
Yorkville or the Buyer may agree and, pursuant to a joint written
direction, direct the Escrow Agent to pay from the Escrowed Funds
to
Yorkville or the Buyer specified additional outstanding fees owed
by
the
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Company
to Yorkville or the Buyer, such as, but not limited to, early termination
fees and management fees. In the event that the second funding
as set forth in Exhibit A is effectuated, the Company shall pay
an
additional monitoring fee of Seventy Two Thousand Dollars ($72,000)
into
escrow to be governed and distributed in the manner set forth in
this
subparagraph.
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(iii)
|
The
Company shall pay a structuring fee for legal, accounting and other
professional services, which shall be payable whether or not any
closing
occurs to Yorkville of Twenty Thousand Dollars ($20,000), which,
at the
Company’s sole option, shall be payable directly from the proceeds of the
first Closing.
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(iv)
|
The
Company shall pay Yorkville a non-refundable due diligence fee
for the
costs of evaluating entering into the transaction, which shall
be payable
whether or not any closing occurs, of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000),
which, at the Company’s sole option, shall be payable directly from the
proceeds of the first Closing.
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(h) Corporate
Existence. So long as any of the Convertible Debentures remain
outstanding, the Company shall not directly or indirectly consummate any
merger,
reorganization, restructuring, reverse stock split consolidation, sale of
all or
substantially all of the Company’s assets or any similar transaction or related
transactions (each such transaction, an “Organizational
Change”) unless, prior to the consummation of an Organizational Change,
the Company obtains the written consent of each Buyer. In any such
case, the Company will make appropriate provision with respect to such holders’
rights and interests to insure that the provisions of this Section 4(g) will
thereafter be applicable to the Convertible Debentures.
(i) Transactions
With Affiliates. So long as any Convertible Debentures are
outstanding, the Company shall not, and shall cause each of its subsidiaries
not
to, enter into, amend, modify or supplement, or permit any subsidiary to
enter
into, amend, modify or supplement any agreement, transaction, commitment,
or
arrangement with any of its or any subsidiary’s officers, directors, person who
were officers or directors at any time during the previous two (2) years,
stockholders who beneficially own five percent (5%) or more of the Common
Stock,
or Affiliates (as defined below) or with any individual related by blood,
marriage, or adoption to any such individual or with any entity in which
any
such entity or individual owns a five percent (5%) or more beneficial interest
(each a “Related Party”), except for (a) customary employment
arrangements and benefit programs on reasonable terms, (b) any investment
in the
Company or an Affiliate of the Company, (c) any agreement, transaction,
commitment, or arrangement on an arms-length basis on terms no less favorable
than terms which would have been obtainable from a person other than such
Related Party, (d) any agreement, transaction, commitment, or arrangement
which
is approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company;
for
purposes hereof, any director who is also an officer of the
Company
or any subsidiary of the Company shall not be a disinterested director with
respect to any such agreement, transaction, commitment, or
arrangement. “Affiliate” for purposes hereof means,
with respect to any person or entity, another person or entity that, directly
or
indirectly, (i) has a ten percent (10%) or more equity interest in that person
or entity, (ii) has ten percent (10%) or more common ownership with that
person
or entity, (iii) controls that person or entity, or (iv) shares common
control with that person or entity. “Control” or
“controls” for purposes hereof means that a person
or entity
has the power, direct or indirect, to conduct or govern the policies of another
person or entity.
(j) Transfer
Agent. The Company covenants and agrees that, in the event that
the Company’s agency relationship with the transfer agent should be terminated
for any reason prior to a date which is two (2) years after the Closing Date,
the Company shall immediately appoint a new transfer agent and shall require
that the new transfer agent execute and agree to be bound by the terms of
the
Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions (as defined herein).
(k) Restriction
on Issuance of the Capital Stock. So long as any Convertible Debentures are
outstanding, other than Excluded Securities (as defined in the Convertible
Debentures), the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of
the
Buyer(s), (i) issue or sell shares of Common Stock or preferred stock without
consideration or for a consideration per share less than the bid price of
the
Common Stock determined immediately prior to its issuance, (ii) issue any
preferred stock, warrant, option, right, contract, call, or other security
or
instrument granting the holder thereof the right to acquire Common Stock
without
consideration or for a consideration less than such Common Stock’s Bid Price
determined immediately prior to it’s issuance, or (ii) file any registration
statement on Form S-8.
(l) Neither
the Buyer(s) nor any of its affiliates have an open short position in the Common
Stock of the Company, and the Buyer(s) agrees that it shall not, and that
it
will cause its affiliates not to, engage in any short sales of or hedging
transactions with respect to the Common Stock as long as any Convertible
Debentures shall remain outstanding.
(m) Rights
of First Refusal. So long as any portion of Convertible
Debentures are outstanding, if the Company intends to raise additional capital
by the issuance or sale of capital stock of the Company, including without
limitation shares of any class of common stock, any class of preferred stock,
options, warrants or any other securities convertible or exercisable into
shares
of common stock (whether the offering is conducted by the Company, underwriter,
placement agent or any third party) the Company shall be obligated to offer
to
the Buyers such issuance or sale of capital stock, by providing in writing
the
principal amount of capital it intends to raise and outline of the material
terms of such capital raise, prior to the offering such issuance or sale
of
capital stock to any third parties including, but not limited to, current
or former officers or directors, current or former shareholders and/or investors
of the Company, underwriters, brokers, agents or other third
parties. The Buyers shall have ten (10) business days from receipt of
such notice of the sale or issuance of capital stock to accept or reject
all or
a portion of such capital raising offer.
(n) Lock
Up Agreements. On the date hereof, the Company shall obtain from
each officer and director a lock up agreement in the form attached hereto
as
Exhibit B.
(o) Review
of Public Disclosures. All SEC filings (including, without
limitation, all filings required under the Exchange Act, which include Forms
10-Q and 10-QSB, 10-K and 10K-SB, 8-K, etc) and other public disclosures
made by
the Company, including, without limitation, all press releases, investor
relations materials, and scripts of analysts meetings and calls, shall be
reviewed and approved for release by the Company’s attorneys.
(p) Consulting
Agreement: While any portion of the Debentures remain
outstanding, the Company shall not terminate the consulting agreement entered
into with SKS without the Buyers’ consent.
(q) The
Covenants contained in section 5(p) shall be for the benefit of the Secured
Parties.
6. CONDITIONS
TO THE COMPANY’S OBLIGATION TO SELL.
(a) The
obligation of the Company hereunder to issue and sell the Convertible Debentures
to the Buyer(s) at the Closings is subject to the satisfaction, at or before
the
each Closing Date, of each of the following conditions, provided that these
conditions are for the Company’s sole benefit and may be waived by the Company
at any time in its sole discretion:
(i) Each
Buyer shall have executed the Transaction Documents and delivered the
Transaction Documents to the Company;
(ii) The
Buyer(s) must have completed, executed and returned to the Company the U.S.
Questionnaire and the Canadian Certificate.
(iii) The
Buyer(s) shall have delivered to the Company the Purchase Price for the
Convertible Debentures purchased at such Closing, minus any fees to be paid
directly from the proceeds the such Closing as set forth herein, by wire
transfer of immediately available U.S. funds pursuant to the wire instructions
provided by the Company; and
(iv) The
representations and warranties of the Buyer(s) shall be true and correct
in all
material respects as of the date when made and as of the Closing Dates as
though
made at that time (except for representations and warranties that speak as
of a
specific date), and the Buyer(s) shall have performed, satisfied and complied
in
all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions required
by
this Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Buyer(s)
at or
prior to the Closing Dates.
7. CONDITIONS
TO THE BUYER’S OBLIGATION TO PURCHASE.
(a) The
obligation of the Buyer(s) hereunder to purchase the Convertible Debentures
at
the Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before each Closing Date,
of
each of the following conditions:
(i) The
Company shall have executed the Transaction Documents and delivered the same
to
the Buyer(s).
(ii) The
Common Stock shall be authorized for quotation on the OTCBB, trading in the
Common Stock shall not have been suspended for any reason.
(iii) The
representations and warranties of the Company shall be true and correct in
all
material respects (except to the extent that any of such representations
and
warranties is already qualified as to materiality in Section 2 above, in
which
case, such representations and warranties shall be true and correct without
further qualification) as of the date when made and as of such Closing Date
as
though made at that time (except for representations and warranties that
speak
as of a specific date) and the Company shall have performed, satisfied and
complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions
required by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by
the
Company at or prior to such Closing Date.
(iv) The
Company shall have executed and delivered to the Buyer(s) the Convertible
Debentures purchased at such Closing.
(v) The
Buyer(s) shall have received an opinion of counsel from the Company’s British
Columbia counsel in the form attached hereto as Exhibit “C”.
(vi) The
Company shall have provided to the Buyer(s) a certificate of good standing
from
the secretary of state from the state in which the company is incorporated
and/or the Canadian equivalent of a certificate of good standing.
(vii) The
Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, in form and substance satisfactory
to
the Buyer, shall have been delivered to and acknowledged in writing by the
Company’s transfer agent.
(viii) The
Company shall have reserved out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock,
solely for the purpose of effecting the conversion of the Convertible
Debentures, all the shares of Common Stock required to effect the full
conversion of all of the Convertible Debentures to be issued at such
Closing.
(ix) Any
additional conditions to a particular Closing set forth on the Funding Schedule
shall have been satisfied.
(x) The
consulting agreement between the Company and SKS Consulting shall be in effect
as of each Closing Date.
(xi) The
Company shall have certified, in a certificate executed by two officers of
the
Company and dated as of such Closing Date, that all conditions to such Closing
have been satisfied.
8. INDEMNIFICATION.
(a) In
consideration of the Buyer’s execution and delivery of this Agreement and
acquiring the Convertible Debentures and the Conversion Shares hereunder,
and in
addition to all of the Company’s other obligations under this Agreement, the
Company shall defend, protect, indemnify and hold harmless the Buyer(s) and
each
other holder of the Convertible Debentures and the Conversion Shares, and
all of
their officers, directors, employees and agents (including, without
limitation, those retained in connection with the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement) (collectively, the “Buyer Indemnitees”) from
and against any and all actions, causes of action, suits, claims, losses,
costs,
penalties, fees, liabilities and damages, and expenses in connection therewith
(irrespective of whether any such Buyer Indemnitee is a party to the action
for
which indemnification hereunder is sought), and including reasonable attorneys’
fees and disbursements (the “Indemnified Liabilities”),
incurred by the Buyer Indemnitees or any of them as a result of, or arising
out
of, or relating to (a) any misrepresentation or breach of any representation
or
warranty made by the Company in this Agreement, the Convertible Debentures
or
the Registration Rights Agreement or any other certificate, instrument or
document contemplated hereby or thereby, (b) any breach of any covenant,
agreement or obligation of the Company contained in this Agreement, or the
Registration Rights Agreement or any other certificate, instrument or document
contemplated hereby or thereby, or (c) any cause of action, suit or claim
brought or made against such Indemnitee and arising out of or resulting from
the
execution, delivery, performance or enforcement of this Agreement or any
other
instrument, document or agreement executed pursuant hereto by any of the
parties
hereto, any transaction financed or to be financed in whole or in part, directly
or indirectly, with the proceeds of the issuance of the Convertible Debentures
or the status of the Buyer or holder of the Convertible
Debentures the Conversion Shares, as a Buyer of
Convertible Debentures in the Company. To the extent that the
foregoing undertaking by the Company may be unenforceable for any reason,
the
Company shall make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction
of
each of the Indemnified Liabilities, which is permissible under applicable
law.
(b) In
consideration of the Company’s execution and delivery of this Agreement, and in
addition to all of the Buyer’s other obligations under this Agreement, the Buyer
shall defend, protect, indemnify and hold harmless the Company and all of
its
officers, directors, employees and agents (including, without limitation,
those
retained in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement)
(collectively, the “Company Indemnitees”) from and against any
and all Indemnified Liabilities incurred by the Company Indemnitees or any
of
them as a result of, or arising out of, or relating to (a) any misrepresentation
or breach of any representation or warranty made by the Buyer(s) in this
Agreement, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby executed
by the
Buyer, (b) any breach of any covenant, agreement or obligation of the Buyer(s)
contained in this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement or any
other
certificate,
instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby executed by the Buyer,
or
(c) any cause of action, suit or claim brought or made against such Company
Indemnitee based on material misrepresentations or due to a material breach
and
arising out of or resulting from the execution, delivery, performance or
enforcement of this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement or any other
instrument, document or agreement executed pursuant hereto by any of the
parties
hereto. To the extent that the foregoing undertaking by each Buyer
may be unenforceable for any reason, each Buyer shall make the maximum
contribution to the payment and satisfaction of each of the Indemnified
Liabilities, which is permissible under applicable law.
9. GOVERNING
LAW: MISCELLANEOUS.
(a) Governing
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in
accordance with the laws of the State of New Jersey without regard to the
principles of conflict of laws. The parties further agree that any
action between them shall be heard in Xxxxxx County, New Jersey, and expressly
consent to the jurisdiction and venue of the Superior Court of New Jersey,
sitting in Xxxxxx County and the United States District Court for the District
of New Jersey sitting in Newark, New Jersey for the adjudication of any civil
action asserted pursuant to this Paragraph.
(b) Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in two or more identical counterparts, all of which
shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective
when
counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other
party. In the event any signature page is delivered by facsimile
transmission, the party using such means of delivery shall cause four (4)
additional original executed signature pages to be physically delivered to
the
other party within five (5) days of the execution and delivery
hereof.
(c) Headings. The
headings of this Agreement are for convenience of reference and shall not
form
part of, or affect the interpretation of, this Agreement.
(d) Severability. If
any provision of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable in any
jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity
or enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement in that jurisdiction
or the validity or enforceability of any provision of this Agreement in any
other jurisdiction.
(e) Entire
Agreement, Amendments. This Agreement supersedes all other prior
oral or written agreements between the Buyer(s), the Company, their affiliates
and persons acting on their behalf with respect to the matters discussed
herein,
and this Agreement and the instruments referenced herein contain the entire
understanding of the parties with respect to the matters covered herein and
therein and, except as specifically set forth herein or therein, neither
the
Company nor any Buyer makes any representation, warranty, covenant or
undertaking with respect to such matters. No provision of this
Agreement may be waived or amended other than by an instrument in writing
signed
by the party to be charged with enforcement.
(f) Notices. Any
notices, consents, waivers, or other communications required or permitted
to be
given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed
to
have been delivered (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally; (ii) upon
confirmation of receipt, when sent by facsimile; or (iii) one (1) day after
deposit with a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, in each
case
properly addressed to the party to receive the same. The addresses
and facsimile numbers for such communications shall be:
If
to the
Company, to:
Richmond
Corporate Centre
Suite
150-13151 Vanier Place
Richmond,
British Columbia, Canada V6V 2J1
Attention: Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx
Telephone: (000)
000-0000
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
With
a
copy to:
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx LLP
800
–
000
Xxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx X0X 0X0
Telephone: (000)
000-0000
Facsimile: (000)
000-0000
If
to the
Buyer(s), to its address and facsimile number on Schedule I, with copies
to the
Buyer’s counsel as set forth on Schedule I. Each party shall provide
five (5) days’ prior written notice to the other party of any change in address
or facsimile number.
(g) Successors
and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to
the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and
assigns. Neither the Company nor any Buyer shall assign this
Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written
consent of the other party hereto.
(h) No
Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is intended for the
benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and
assigns, and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced
by, any other person.
(i) Survival. Unless
this Agreement is terminated under Section 9(l), the representations and
warranties of the Company and the Buyer(s) contained in Sections 2 and 3,
the
agreements and covenants set forth in Sections 4, 5 and 9, and the
indemnification provisions set forth in Section 8, shall survive the Closing
for
a period of two (2) years following the date on which the Convertible Debentures
are converted in
full. The
Buyer(s) shall be responsible only for its own representations, warranties,
agreements and covenants hereunder.
(j) Publicity. The
Company and the Buyer(s) shall have the right to approve, before issuance
any
press release or any other public statement with respect to the transactions
contemplated hereby made by any party; provided, however, that the Company
shall
be entitled, without the prior approval of the Buyer(s), to issue any press
release or other public disclosure with respect to such transactions required
under applicable securities or other laws or regulations (the Company shall
use
its reasonable best efforts to consult the Buyer(s) in connection with any
such
press release or other public disclosure prior to its release and Buyer(s)
shall
be provided with a copy thereof upon release thereof).
(k) Further
Assurances. Each party shall do and perform, or cause to be done
and performed, all such further acts and things, and shall execute and deliver
all such other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents, as the
other
party may reasonably request in order to carry out the intent and accomplish
the
purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
(l) Termination. In
the event that the Closing shall not have occurred with respect to the Buyers
on
or before five (5) business days from the date hereof due to the Company’s or
the Buyer’s failure to satisfy the conditions set forth in Sections 6 and 7
above (and the non-breaching party’s failure to waive such unsatisfied
condition(s)), the non-breaching party shall have the option to terminate
this
Agreement with respect to such breaching party at the close of business on
such
date without liability of any party to any other party; provided, however,
that
if this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to this Section 9(l),
the Company shall remain obligated to pay the fees and expenses described
in
Section 5(g) above.
(m) Brokerage. The
Company represents that no broker, agent, finder or other party has been
retained by it in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and
that
no other fee or commission has been agreed by the Company to be paid for
or on
account of the transactions contemplated hereby.
(n) No
Strict Construction. The language used in this Agreement will be
deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent,
and no rules of strict construction will be applied against any
party.
[REMAINDER
PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Buyers and the Company have caused this
Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written
above.
COMPANY:
|
|
|
|
By: /s/Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx
Name: Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx
|
|
Title: Chief
Financial Officer
|
|
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Buyers and the Company have caused this
Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written
above.
Xentenial
Holdings Limited
Per: /s/Xxxx
Xxxxxx
Name: Xxxx
Xxxxxx
Title:
SCHEDULE
I
SCHEDULE
OF BUYERS
Buyer
|
Legal
Representative’s Address and Facsimile Number
|
Amount
of Subscription
|
Xentenial
Holdings Limited
|
Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
|
Up
to $1,150,000
|
Athalassas,
47
|
000
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
|
|
0xx
Xxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxx 000
|
Xxxxxx
Xxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000
|
|
Xxxxxxxxx,
X.X. 0000, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx
|
Telephone:
(000) 000-0000
|
|
Attention: Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx
|
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
|
|
Telephone: x000-00000000
|
||
Facsimile: x000-00000000
|
A
-
Appendix
A-1
U.S.
Accredited Investor Questionnaire
(to
be
supplied)
A
-
APPENDIX
“A-2”
CANADIAN
CERTIFICATE
TO: Smartire
Systems Inc. (the “Issuer”)
1. MINIMUM
PURCHASE DECLARATION (TO BE COMPLETED BY ALL BUYERS RELYING ON THE
MINIMUM PURCHASE EXEMPTION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.10 OF
NI45-106)
SYMBOL By
checking the box to the left and completing and executing this Canadian
Certificate below, the Buyer is eligible to purchase the Convertible Debentures
pursuant to an exemption from the prospectus and registration provisions
of the
B.C. Act pursuant to section 2.10 of NI45-106 and represent and warrants
to the
Issuer that:
|
(a)
|
the
Buyer, or each of the beneficial purchasers for whom the Buyer
is acting,
is subject to the securities laws of the Province of British
Columbia;
|
|
(b)
|
the
Buyer is purchasing the Convertible Debentures as principal for
its own
account and not for the benefit of any other
person;
|
|
(c)
|
the
Convertible Debentures have an acquisition cost to the Purchaser
of not
less than Cdn$150,000, payable in cash at the Closing of the Offering;
and
|
|
(d)
|
the
Buyer was not created and is not being used solely to purchase
or hold
securities in reliance on the registration and prospectus exemptions
provided under Section 2.10 of NI45-106, it pre-existed the offering
of
Convertible Debentures and has a bona fide purpose other than investment
in the Convertible Debentures.
|
2. ACCREDITED
INVESTOR DECLARATION (TO BE COMPLETED BY ALL BUYERS RELYING ON
THE ACCREDITED INVESTOR EXEMPTION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.3 OF
NI45-106)
The
categories listed herein contain certain specifically defined
terms. If you are unsure as to the meanings of those terms, or are
unsure as to the applicability of any category below, please contact your
legal
advisor before completing this certificate.
In
connection with the purchase by the undersigned Buyer of the Convertible
Debentures, the Buyer, on its own behalf and on behalf of each of the beneficial
purchasers for whom the Buyer is acting, hereby represents, warrants, covenants
and certifies to the Issuer (and acknowledges that the Issuer and its counsel
are relying thereon) that:
|
(a)
|
the
Buyer, or each of the beneficial purchasers for whom the Buyer
is acting,
is subject to the securities laws of the Province of British
Columbia;
|
|
(b)
|
the
Buyer, or each of the beneficial purchasers for whom the Buyer
is acting,
is purchasing the Convertible Debentures as principal for its own
account
and not for the benefit of any other person;
and
|
|
(c)
|
the
Buyer, or each of the beneficial purchasers for whom the Buyer
is acting,
is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of NI45-106 on the basis
that the undersigned fits within the category of an “accredited investor”
reproduced below beside which the undersigned has indicated the
undersigned belongs to such category and the undersigned has confirmed
such by completing and executing the Canadian Certificate
below.
|
(PLEASE
CHECK THE BOX OF THE APPLICABLE CATEGORY OF ACCREDITED
INVESTOR)
(a)a
Canadian financial institution, or a Schedule III bank;
|
|
(b)the
Business Development Bank of Canada incorporated under the Business
Development Bank of Canada Act (Canada);
|
|
(c)a
subsidiary of any person referred to in paragraphs (a) or (b),
if the
person owns all of the voting securities of the subsidiary, except
the
voting securities required by law to be owned by directors of that
subsidiary;
|
|
(d)a
person registered under the securities legislation of a jurisdiction
of
Canada as an adviser or dealer, other than a person registered
solely as a
limited market dealer under one or both of the Securities Act
(Ontario) or the Securities Act (Newfoundland and
Labrador);
|
|
(e)an
individual registered or formerly registered under the securities
legislation of a jurisdiction of Canada as a representative of
a person
referred to in paragraph (d);
|
|
(f)the
Government of Canada or a jurisdiction of Canada, or any crown
corporation, agency or wholly owned entity of the Government of
Canada or
a jurisdiction of Canada;
|
|
(g)a
municipality, public board or commission in Canada and a metropolitan
community, school board, the Comité de gestion de la taxe scolaire de
l’île de Montréal or an intermunicipal management board in
Québec;
|
|
(h)any
national, federal, state, provincial, territorial or municipal
government
of or in any foreign jurisdiction, or any agency of that
government;
|
|
(i)a
pension fund that is regulated by either the Office of the Superintendent
of Financial Institutions (Canada) or a pension commission or similar
regulatory authority of a jurisdiction of Canada;
|
|
(j)an
individual who, either alone or with a spouse, beneficially owns,
directly
or indirectly, financial assets having an aggregate realizable
value that
before taxes, but net of any related liabilities, exceeds
$1,000,000;
|
|
(k)an
individual whose net income before taxes exceeded $200,000 in each
of the
two most recent calendar years or whose net income before taxes
combined
with that of a spouse exceeded $300,000 in each of the two most
recent
calendar years and who, in either case, reasonably expects to exceed
that
net income level in the current calendar year;
|
|
(l)an
individual who, either alone or with a spouse, has net assets of
at least
$5,000,000;
|
|
(m)a
person, other than an individual or investment fund, that has net
assets
of at least $5,000,000 as shown on its most recently prepared financial
statements;
|
|
(n)an
investment fund that distributes or has distributed its securities
only to
(i) a person that is or was an accredited investor at the time
of the
distribution, (ii) a person that acquires or acquired securities
in the
circumstances referred to in sections 2.10 [Minimum amount
investment] and 2.19 [Additional investment in investment
funds] of NI 45-106, or (iii) a person described in paragraph (i)
or
(ii) that acquires or acquired securities under section 2.18
[Investment fund reinvestment] of NI 45-106;
|
|
(o)an
investment fund that distributes or has distributed securities
under a
prospectus in a jurisdiction of Canada for which the regulator
or, in
Québec, the securities regulatory authority, has issued a
receipt;
|
|
(p)a
trust company or trust corporation registered or authorized to
carry on
business under the Trust and Loan Companies Act (Canada) or under
comparable legislation in a jurisdiction of Canada or a foreign
jurisdiction, acting on behalf of a fully managed account managed
by the
trust company or trust corporation, as the case may be;
|
|
(q)a
person acting on behalf of a fully managed account managed by that
person,
if that person (i) is registered or authorized to carry on business
as an
adviser or the equivalent under the securities legislation of a
jurisdiction of Canada or a foreign jurisdiction, and (ii) in Ontario,
is
purchasing a security that is not a security of an investment
fund;
|
|
(r)a
registered charity under the Income Tax Act (Canada) that, in
regard to the trade, has obtained advice from an eligibility adviser
or an
adviser registered under the securities legislation of the jurisdiction
of
the registered charity to give advice on the securities being
traded;
|
|
(s)an
entity organized in a foreign jurisdiction that is analogous to
any of the
entities referred to in paragraphs (a) to (d) or paragraph (i)
in form and
function;
|
|
(t)a
person in respect of which all of the owners of interests, direct,
indirect or beneficial, except the voting securities required by
law to be
owned by directors, are persons that are accredited
investors;
|
|
(u)an
investment fund that is advised by a person registered as an adviser
or a
person that is exempt from registration as an adviser, or
|
|
(v)a
person that is recognized or designated by the securities regulatory
authority or, except in Ontario and Québec, the regulator as (i) an
accredited investor, or (ii) an exempt purchaser in Alberta or
British
Columbia.
|
For
the
purposes hereof, the following definitions are included for
convenience:
|
(a)
|
“Canadian
financial institution” means (i) an association governed by the
Cooperative Credit Associations Act (Canada) or a central cooperative
credit society for which an order has been made under section 473(1)
of
that Act, or (ii) a bank, loan corporation, trust company, trust
corporation, insurance company, treasury branch, credit union,
caisse
populaire, financial services cooperative, or league that, in each
case,
is authorized by an enactment of Canada or a jurisdiction of Canada
to
carry on business in Canada or a jurisdiction of
Canada;
|
|
(b)
|
“control
person” has the same meaning as in securities legislation except in
Manitoba, Newfoundland and Labrador, Northwest Territories, Nova
Scotia,
Nunavut, Ontario, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Island and Quebéc where control person
means any person that holds or is one of a combination of persons
that
holds (i) a sufficient number of any of the securities of an issuer
so as
to affect materially the control of the issuer, or (ii) more than
20% of
the outstanding voting securities of an issuer except where there
is
evidence showing that the holding of those securities does not
affect
materially the control of the
issuer;
|
|
(c)
|
“entity”
means a company, syndicate, partnership, trust or unincorporated
organization;
|
|
(d)
|
“financial
assets” means cash, securities, or any a contract of insurance, a deposit
or an evidence of a deposit that is not a security for the purposes
of
securities legislation;
|
|
(e)
|
“founder” means,
in respect of an issuer, a person who, (i) acting alone, in conjunction,
or in concert with one or more persons, directly or indirectly,
takes the
initiative in founding, organizing or substantially reorganizing
the
business of the issuer, and (ii) at the time of the trade is actively
involved in the business of the
issuer;
|
|
(f)
|
“fully
managed account” means an account of a client for which a person makes the
investment decisions if that person has full discretion to trade
in
securities for the account without requiring the client’s express consent
to a transaction;
|
|
(g)
|
“investment
fund” means a mutual fund or a non-redeemable investment fund, and, for
greater certainty in British Columbia, includes an employee venture
capital corporation that does not have a restricted constitution,
and is
registered under Part 2 of the Employee Investment Act (British
Columbia), R.S.B.C. 1996 c. 112, and whose business objective is
making
multiple investments and a venture capital corporation registered
under
Part 1 of the Small Business Venture Capital Act (British
Columbia), R.S.B.C. 1996 c. 429 whose business objective is making
multiple investments;
|
|
(h)
|
“mutual
fund” means an issuer whose primary purpose is to invest money provided
by
its security holders and whose securities entitle the holder to
receive on
demand, or within a specified period after demand, an amount computed
by
reference to the value of a proportionate interest in the whole
or in part
of the net assets, including a separate fund or trust account,
of the
issuer;
|
|
(i)
|
"non-redeemable
investment fund" means an issuer,
|
(A)
whose
primary purpose is to invest money provided by its securityholders,
(B)
that
does not invest,
(i)
for
the purpose of exercising or seeking to exercise control of an issuer, other
than an issuer that is a mutual fund or a non-redeemable investment fund,
or
(ii)
for
the purpose of being actively involved in the management of any issuer in
which
it invests, other than an issuer that is a mutual fund or a non-redeemable
investment fund, and
(C)
that
is not a mutual fund;
|
(j)
|
“related
liabilities” means liabilities incurred or assumed for the purpose of
financing the acquisition or ownership of financial assets and
liabilities
that are secured by financial
assets;
|
|
(k)
|
“Schedule
III bank” means an authorized foreign bank named in Schedule III of the
Bank Act (Canada);
|
|
(l)
|
“spouse”
means an individual who(i)is married to another individual and
is not
living separate and apart within the meaning of the Divorce Act
(Canada),
from the other individual, (ii) is living with another individual
in a
marriage-like relationship, including a marriage-like relationship
between
individuals of the same gender, or (iii) in Alberta, is an individual
referred to in paragraph (i) or (ii), or is an adult interdependent
partner within the meaning of the Adult Interdependent Relationships
Act
(Alberta); and
|
|
(m)
|
“subsidiary”
means an issuer that is controlled directly or indirectly by another
issuer and includes a subsidiary of that
subsidiary.
|
In
NI
45-106 a person or company is considered to be an affiliated entity of another
person or company if one is a subsidiary entity of the other, or if both
are
subsidiary entities of the same person or company, or if each of them is
controlled by the same person or company.
In
NI
45-106 a person (first person) is considered to control another person (second
person) if (a) the first person, directly or indirectly,
beneficially owns or exercises control or direction over securities of the
second person carrying votes which, if exercised, would entitle the first
person
to elect a majority of the directors of the second person, unless that first
person holds the voting securities only to secure an obligation, (b) the
second
person is a partnership, other than a limited partnership, and the first
person
holds more than 50% of the interests of the partnership, or (c) the second
person is a limited partnership and the general partner of the limited
partnership is the first person.
The
foregoing representations contained in this certificate are true and accurate
as
of the date of this certificate and will be true and accurate as of the Closing
Date. If any such representations shall not be true and accurate
prior to the Closing Date, the undersigned shall give immediate written notice
of such fact to the Issuer prior to the Closing Date.
Dated:
|
____________________
|
Signed:
|
________________________________
|
|
_________________________________
Witness
(If Purchaser is an Individual)
|
__________________________________________
Print
the name of Purchaser
|
|||
_________________________________
Print
Name of Witness
|
__________________________________________
If
Purchaser is a corporation, print name and title of Authorized
Signing
Officer
|
A
-
DISCLOSURE
SCHEDULE
A
-
EXHIBIT
A
FUNDING
SCHEDULE
1.
|
$422,000,
and Warrants to purchase 225,000,000 shares of Common Stock, within
three
(3) days of the Closing Date.
|
2.
|
$728,000,
and Warrants to purchase 420,000,000 shares of Common Stock, within
six
(6) months of the date hereof in amounts and at times mutually
agreed upon
by the Company and the Buyer, provided however, neither party is
under any
obligation to agree to fund this
amount.
|
A
-
EXHIBIT
B
LOCK
UP AGREEMENT
The
undersigned hereby agrees that for a period commencing on November __, 2007
and
expiring on the date thirty (30) days after the date that all amounts owed
to YA
Global Investments, L.P. (f/k/a Cornell Capital Partners, L.P.) or Xentenial
Holdings Limited (collectively, the “Investors”) by Smartire
Systems Inc. (the “Company”) have been paid (the
“Lock-up Period”), he, she or it will not, directly or
indirectly, without the prior written consent of the Investor, issue, offer,
agree or offer to sell, sell, grant an option for the purchase or sale of,
transfer, pledge, assign, hypothecate, distribute or otherwise encumber or
dispose of any securities of the Company, including common stock or options,
rights, warrants or other securities underlying, convertible into, exchangeable
or exercisable for or evidencing any right to purchase or subscribe for any
common stock (whether or not beneficially owned by the undersigned), or any
beneficial interest therein (collectively, the “Securities”)
except in accordance with the volume limitations set forth in Rule 144(e)
of the
General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended.
In
order
to enable the aforesaid covenants to be enforced, the undersigned hereby
consents to the placing of legends and/or stop-transfer orders with the transfer
agent of the Company’s securities with respect to any of the Securities
registered in the name of the undersigned or beneficially owned by the
undersigned, and the undersigned hereby confirms the undersigned’s investment in
the Company.
Dated:
_______________, 2007
Signature
Name:
____________________________________
Address:
City,
State, Zip Code:
A
-
EXHIBIT
C
FORM
OF
LEGAL OPINION