Contract
Exhibit
10.10
XXXX-BROWNSVILLE
PIPELINE LEASE AGREEMENT
This
Xxxx-Brownsville
Pipeline Lease Agreement (this
"Agreement"), effective
as of August 1, 2006 (the "Effective Date"), is between SEADRIFT PIPELINE
CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation ("Seadrift") and PENN-OCTANE
CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation ("POC"), individually the "Party"
and collectively the "Parties". This Agreement supercedes the Xxxx-Brownsville
Pipeline Lease Agreement effective September 1, 1993, as amended on
October 10, 1993, May 21, 1997 and October 26, 1999, respectively, by and
between
Seadrift and POC.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS,
Seadrift owns a six-inch (6") pipeline, including fittings, footings,
and supports, valve station and corrosion control equipment, and
other appurtenances
thereto, extending approximately one-hundred-twenty-one (121) miles
from ExxonMobil Corporation's King Ranch Gas Plant in Kleberg
County, Texas,
to
the fence line of certain property owned by the Brownsville
Navigation District
("BND") in Cameron County, Texas, which property is currently leased
to Penn
Octane Corporation (POC), the location of which pipeline is
approximately shown
on
Exhibits A-1 and A-2 attached hereto (hereinafter called the
"Pipeline");
WHEREAS,
Seadrift owns a three-inch (3") pipeline, including fittings, footings,
and supports, valve station and corrosion control equipment, and
other appurtenances
thereto, extending 11.26 miles from Duke Energy Field Services LaGloria
Gas Plant in Xxx Xxxxx County, Texas, to its intersection with the Pipeline
in Kleberg County, Texas, the location of which pipeline is
approximately shown
on
Exhibits A-1 and A-2 attached hereto (hereinafter called the "Pipeline
Lateral");
WHEREAS,
Seadrift has installed the Pipeline and the Pipeline Lateral
(hereinafter sometimes collectively called the "Pipeline Facilities")
pursuant
to certain rights of way, easements, licenses, and other agreements as
more
particularly identified in Exhibit B attached hereto (hereinafter called
the
"Underlying
Agreements");
WHEREAS,
POC desires to lease the Pipeline and the Pipeline Lateral
from Seadrift, subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter
stated:
NOW,
THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the mutual covenants
and conditions contained herein, Seadrift and POC agree as follows:
I.
CONVEYANCE
Seadrift
does hereby lease and let to POC and POC does hereby hire
and
take from Seadrift the Pipeline and Pipeline Lateral, subject to the terms
and
conditions of this Agreement and the Underlying Agreements and all existing
easements,
covenants, restrictions, third-party rights, and other
encumbrances.
II.
TERM OF AGREEMENT
2.1 Lease
Period - The term of this Agreement (hereinafter referred
to as the "Term") shall commence on the Effective Date of this Agreement
and, subject to the terms hereof, shall continue through December
31, 2013.
III.
USE
3.1 POC
shall
have the exclusive right to use the Pipeline Facilities
solely for the transportation of either refined petroleum products, propane,
butane, or a mixture of propane and butane (herein individually and collectively
called the "Product") and for no other product or substance, whether
in
gaseous, liquid, or any other form. POC shall not use the Pipeline Facilities
for any
other
purpose, without the prior written consent of Seadrift, which consent
may
be
arbitrarily withheld.
3.2 If,
in
the reasonable opinion of Seadrift's counsel, the existence
of this Agreement or the use of the Pipeline Facilities by POC subjects Seadrift
or any affiliate to the jurisdiction of, or regulation by, any federal or
state
authority
as a common carrier, or otherwise, then Seadrift shall have the right to
take
such
appropriate measures as are reasonably necessary to avoid such jurisdiction,
including for example the modification or termination of this Agreement;
and Seadrift shall have the right to give POC sixty (60) days' notice
of
its
intention to modify or terminate this Agreement; however, during which
period
Seadrift and POC shall work in good faith to resolve the issue.
IV.
FACILITIES
POC
shall
install or cause to be installed piping interconnections, pumping facilities,
and metering equipment as may be necessary or appropriate to effect the handling
and delivery of the Product. All changes and modifications to
the
Pipeline Facilities will be made in accordance with Seadrift's minimum
safety
standards and such other design and/or installation requirements as Seadrift
may impose. Seadrift shall have the right to inspect such work prior to
its
completion and to require any appropriate remedial work, including the
installation
of shutoff valves and safety devices to maintain the Pipeline Facilities
as
separate and discrete from any facilities of third parties.
V.
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF PIPELINE FACILITIES
5.1 Operations. POC
shall be responsible
for and will bear all of the
expense for the operation of the Pipeline Facilities during the term of this
Agreement, which is defined as the scheduling, dispatching, metering, pumping,
analyzing,
and other activities related to getting Product into and out of the Pipeline
Facilities, the operation of all pumping, metering and analyzer equipment,
performance of shutdowns and start-ups and preparation of pipeline segments
for Maintenance to be performed by Seadrift ("Operation" or "Operating").
POC shall perform its obligations regarding its use of the Pipeline Facilities
in accordance with any and all requirements and restrictions contained
in
the
Underlying Agreements and all applicable local, state, and federal statutes,
ordinances, rules, regulations, and requirements.
5.2 Maintenance
- Seadrift shall keep and maintain the Pipeline Facilities in a safe and
orderly
condition and shall perform, at its expense, all necessary or appropriate
maintenance, repair and replacement work, including without limitation all
maintenance, repair and replacement of fittings, couplings, pipelines, footings
and supports, pumping, metering, valve station and cathodic protection
equipment and any other equipment or appurtenances comprising the Pipeline
Facilities ("Maintenance"). For the purposes of this Agreement, Maintenance
shall also include at a minimum the following work: right-of-way maintenance,
valve station maintenance, cathodic protection, pipeline repairs and
adjustments, inspection and surveillance of the Pipeline
Facilities.
5.3 With
advance notice provided to POC, Seadrift shall have the
right
to shut down the Pipeline and the Pipeline Lateral and/or displace the
Product
from the Pipeline and the Pipeline Lateral in order to make
repairs.
5.4 Except
as
otherwise provided in this Agreement, POC shall not
make
any modifications, alteration, or additions to the Pipeline
Facilities.
VI.
FEES
6.1 Annual
Fees - For the Pipeline use and maintenance services
provided, POC agrees to pay Seadrift an annual fee of $1,600,000 for
the
exclusive use of the Pipeline Facilities ("Lease Fee") The Lease Fee shall
be
payable
in advance in twelve (12) equal monthly installments of $133,333 each.
The
monthly payments shall be without setoff, countdown, or deduction for any
reason
whatsoever, together with all taxes, excises or other governmental impositions,
other than those as measured by net income, due on account of such
fees.
6.2 Invoicing
and Payment - On or before the twentieth (20th)
day
of
each month, Seadrift shall xxxx POC for the Lease Fee for the next calendar
month. All fees are due and payable to Seadrift within ten (10) days
from
date
of invoice. If payment is not received within ten (10) days from date of
invoice,
the amount billed shall from the date of the invoice until paid, bear
interest
calculated at an annual rate equal to the prime rate of interest plus
two (2)
percent as charged by Citibank N.A. of New York, New York, , provided that,
if
such
interest rate exceeds the highest lawful rate, then interest hereunder shall
be
calculated at the highest lawful rate.
6.3 Except
as
otherwise specifically provided in Section 9.1, the fee
set
forth in Article 6.1 shall be absolutely net to Seadrift, and except as
otherwise
specifically provided herein, all costs, expenses, and obligations of every
kind
and nature whatsoever relating to the Pipeline Facilities which may arise
or
become due during the term of this Agreement shall be paid by POC.
VII.
OPERATING PRESSURE
POC
shall
not cause or permit the Pipeline Facilities to be subjected to pressure
exceeding 1,800 pounds per square inch gauge (psig) or otherwise cause
or
permit to arise with respect to the Pipeline Facilities any condition, state
of
facts,
or occurrences which would damage or destroy the Pipeline Facilities or
constitute
a nuisance or hazard to the public health or safety.
VIII.
TITLE AND RISK OF LOSS
8.1 Title
and
risk of loss for the Product located in the Pipeline Facilities,
including any injection into or removal therefrom, shall remain at all
times
in
POC, unless loss of Product is caused solely and proximately by the negligence
or willful misconduct of Seadrift.
8.2 POC
represents and warrants to Seadrift that,
A. POC
is
knowledgeable and sophisticated with respect to the safe
and
proper handling of the Product.
B. POC
will
take such measures as may be necessary or appropriate
to protect the health, safety, and well-being of the public, its personnel,
and any third parties with respect to any problems or risks associated
with
the
performance of this Agreement or the existence of the Pipeline
Facilities.
8.3 In
no
event shall Seadrift be liable to POC for any special, incidental, or
consequential damages, including without limitation loss of profits due
to
the existence, use, or Operation of the Pipeline Facilities during the Term
of
this
Agreement.
IX.
TAXES
9.1 Seadrift
shall pay and discharge all ad valorem taxes and assessments
applicable to the Pipeline Facilities except the Product contained in
the
Pipeline Facilities pursuant to this Agreement and all payments otherwise
required
to be made under the Underlying Agreements in order to keep such Agreements
in effect.
9.2 Except
as
set forth in Section 9.1, POC shall pay and discharge
all taxes, excises, and other governmental impositions due on account
of
any
fees or other payments made hereunder or otherwise arising out of this
Agreement,
other than any taxes imposed upon Seadrift as measured by net income.
X.
TERMINATION OF LEASE
10.1 At
the
expiration or other termination of this Agreement, POC
shall
promptly vacate and yield up the Pipeline Facilities to Seadrift, in
the same
condition or order and repair in which they are required to be kept throughout
the Term thereof, reasonable wear and tear excepted.
10.2 Prior
to
the expiration or other termination of this Agreement, POC
shall
cause all Product to be removed from the Pipeline Facilities, by purging
or otherwise, and shall cause to be removed or otherwise eliminated any
nuisances
or dangerous, harmful, or unhealthful conditions arising during the Term
of
this Agreement with respect to the Pipeline Facilities. POC shall then fill
the
Pipeline Facilities with nitrogen at a minimum pressure of 70 psig.
XI.
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
11.1 Definitions. For
the
purposes of this Agreement, the following
terms have the meanings herein assigned to them:
"Claims"
means
any
and all actual or alleged losses, costs, legal costs (including reasonable
attorney fees, court costs and other costs of suit), expenses, injury
(including
personal injury, physical pain, illness, disease, death, property damage
or
any
invasion of personal rights) liabilities, claims, demands, damages (direct
or
indirect), penalties, fines, judgments, assessments, and settlements, imposed
on,
incurred by, suffered by, or asserted against any Person or any property
(whether
or not on the basis of negligence, contract, tort, strict or absolute
liability,
breach of warranty, products liability, misrepresentation, violation of Laws
or
any causes whatsoever).
"Environmental
Claim" means
any
notice of violation, Claims, abatement order or
other
order or direction (conditional or otherwise), or other mandatory communication
for any damage, including personal injury (including sickness, disease
or death), tangible or intangible property damage, contribution, indemnity,
damage to the environment, other damages, violation of pollution standards,
nuisance, pollution, contamination or other adverse effects on the environment,
and/or for fines, penalties or restrictions, including all liabilities for
or
in
respect of any Remedial Action, resulting from or based upon at any
time
(i)
|
the
existence of a Release (whether sudden or non-sudden or
accidental or
non-accidental) of, or exposure to, any Specified Substance, in,
into
or onto
the environment at, in, by, from, around or related to the Property
or any
part thereof;
|
(ii)
|
the
use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal
of Specified
Substances in connection with the operation and maintenance of
the Property or any part
thereof;
|
(iii)
|
the
violation, or alleged violation, of any Environmental Laws or any
Authorizations
issued pursuant to such Environmental Laws in connection with
the Property or any part thereof or
|
(iv)
|
the
failure to comply with an Environmental Law, including the Lost
Time
Value
of Money.
|
"Environmental
Liabilities" means
all
liabilities, whether strict, absolute, in negligence,
in tort or under contract or arising under statute, regulation or other
Laws,
arising out of any Environmental Claim.
"Environmental
Laws" means
any
and all Laws pertaining to the environment whose
purpose is to protect the environment or wildlife and that are in effect
in
any
and
all jurisdictions in which the Property is located, including the Clean Air
Act
("CAA"), as amended; the Rivers and Harbors Act, as amended (also known
as
the
"Clean Water Act"); the Resource, Conservation and Recovery Act ("RCRA"),
as amended; the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation
and Liability Act ("CERCLA"), as amended; the Superfund Amendments
and Reauthorization Act of 1986 ("XXXX"), as amended; the Toxic Substances
Control Act ("TSCA"), as amended; the Hazardous Materials Transportation
Act, as
amended; and the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 ("OPA"), as amended.
"Governmental
Body" means
any
federal, state, tribal, county, municipal, or other
authority or judicial, administrative or regulatory agency, board, body,
department,
bureau, commission, instrumentality, court tribunal or quasi-governmental
authority in any jurisdiction (domestic or foreign) having jurisdiction
over
the
Property or any Party to this or any of the transactions or matters contemplated
by this Agreement.
"Laws"
means
any applicable laws, ordinances, orders, rules, regulations, judgments
or decrees or imposed practices of any Governmental Bodies, including
the common or civil law, and those relating to occupational safety and
health,
consumer product safety, employee benefits, environmental laws, zoning
laws
or
regulations.
"Lost
Time Value of Money" is
due to
an acceleration of costs primarily caused by
the
other Party's voluntary conduct and not required or necessitated by any
regulatory or reasonable business related conduct. Within thirty (30) days
of
the earlier
of the termination or expiration date of this Agreement, Seadrift will submit
to
POC an
invoice indicating the total actual cost of the remediation project incurred
by Seadrift by month (based on third party invoices and excluding Seadrift's
administrative and overhead costs), up to such termination or expiration
date, along with supporting documentation. POC will pay the Lost Time
Value of Money calculated on the monthly expenditures from such invoice
based
on
the following calculation:
Lost
Time
Value of Money means that certain total amount of money resulting from
the
use of the following calculation wherein "i" equals the applicable interest
rate,
which rate shall be the quoted London Interbank Overnight Rate (LIBOR), "N"
equals the compounding periods ( i.e. 2 years) and "X" equals the total cost
of
remediation.
Cost
of remediation (1 + i)N
=
X
X
minus the Cost of remediation = Lost Time Value of
Money
|
Example:
Remediation
Project costs $500,000 (1 + .02)2
=
$520,200
$520,200
minus $500,000 = $20,200 (Lost Time Value of Money)
"Property" means
the
Pipeline Facilities, and any and all associated appurtenances
and equipment and real property identified in the Underlying Agreements.
"Release"
means
any
presence, release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring,
injection, escaping, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or
migration in, into or out of the indoor or outdoor environment and whether
above
or
below
the surface of the earth (including the abandonment or disposal of any
barrels,
containers or other closed receptacles containing any Specified Substances),
or in, into or out of any vessel or facility, including the movement of
any
Specified Substances through the air, soil, surface water, groundwater or
property, and when used as a verb has a like meaning.
"Remedial
Action" means
any
action, whether voluntary or compelled, that is reasonably necessary under
Environmental Laws to
(i)
|
clean
up, remediate, remove, treat or in any other way deal with Specified
Substances,
|
(ii)
|
prevent
any Release of Specified Substances in accordance with, or to the
standards required by, applicable remedial criteria, whether such
Release
would violate any Environmental Laws or would endanger or threaten
to endanger public health or welfare or the environment,
or
|
(iii)
|
perform
remedial studies, investigations, restoration or post-remedial
studies,
investigations and monitoring with respect to the presence of Specified
Substances in accordance with, or to the standards required by,
applicable remediation criteria.
|
"Specified
Substances" means
(i)
|
any
chemical, material or substance defined as or included in the definition
of "hazardous substances", "hazardous wastes", "hazardous materials",
"extremely hazardous waste", "restricted hazardous waste" or
"toxic substances" or words of similar import under any applicable
Environmental
Law;
|
(ii)
|
any
(A) oil, natural gas, petroleum or petroleum derived substance
including
the materials shipped in or associated with the Pipeline Facilities,
any drilling fluids, produced waters and other wastes associated
with the exploration, development or production of crude oil,
natural gas or geothermal fluid, any flammable substances or explosives,
any radioactive materials, any hazardous wastes or substances,
any toxic wastes or substances or (B) other materials or pollutants,
that, in the case of both (A) and (B), (1) pose a hazard to any
of the Property, or to Persons on or about the Property or any
lands
that may be affected by the Release thereof or (2) cause any property
mentioned in (1) to be in violation of any Environmental
Law;
|
(iii)
|
asbestos,
urea formaldehyde foam insulation, toluene, polychlorinated biphenyls
and any electrical equipment which contains any oil or dielectric
fluid containing levels of polychlorinated biphenyls,
and
|
(iv)
|
any
sound, vibration, heat, radiation or other form of energy and any
other
chemical, material or substance, exposure to which is prohibited,
limited
or regulated by any Government
Authority.
|
11.2 Environmental
Covenant. POC
covenants that POC shall not
store, produce, generate, transport (except the Products included in this
Agreement),
dispose, treat or handle any Specified Substances at, under or around
the property which the Pipeline Facilities traverses except with Seadrift's
prior
written consent. POC covenants that it will comply with any and all Environmental
Laws, now in force and effect or which may be passed, enacted, issued,
revised, required or promulgated hereafter, incident to, arising out of or
in
anyway
connected with the utilization of the Property and/or any activities
conducted
under, pursuant to, or by virtue of this Agreement. Not by way of limitation
of the foregoing obligations, but in furtherance thereof, POC hereby
covenants
that it will in no way release, discharge, dispose, discard, dump, bury
or
store,
Specified Substances of any nature or kind in, on or around the Property.
11.3 POC'S
ENVIRONMENTAL INDEMNITY. POC
AGREES
THAT,
AS OF THE SEPTEMBER 1, 1993 AND SOLELY AS BETWEEN THE PARTIES,
POC SHALL AND ONLY TO THE EXTENT OF POC'S SHARE OF NEGLIGENCE,
FAULT AND/OR STRICT LIABILITY:
(I)
BE
SOLELY LIABLE AND RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS
AGAINST SEADRIFT OR ANY OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES WHICH ARISE
AFTER SEPTEMBER 1, 1993: AND
(II) INDEMNIFY,
DEFEND AND SAVE SEADRIFT AND EACH OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES
HARMLESS FROM ANY AND ALL CLAIMS WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
THIRD PARTY CLAIMS)
WHICH MAY BE BROUGHT AGAINST OR SUFFERED BY SEADRIFT
OR ANY OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES OR WHICH THEY MAY SUSTAIN,
PAY OR INCUR AS A RESULT OF ANY MATTER OR THING (INCLUDING THOSE INVOLVING
PERSONAL INJURY, PHYSICAL PAIN, ILLNESS,
DISEASE, DEATH OR PROPERTY DAMAGE OR ANY INVASION OF
PERSONAL RIGHTS) ARISING OUT OF, RESULTING FROM, ATTRIBUTABLE
TO OR CONNECTED WITH THE CONDITION OF THE PROPERTY,
OR ANY ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES PERTAINING TO THE PROPERTY, INCLUDING ALL
REMEDIAL ACTIONS PERTAINING TO THE PROPERTY,
ARISING FROM ANY RELEASE OF THE SPECIFIED SUBSTANCES
SUBSEQUENT TO SEPTEMBER 1, 1993 OR BREACH OF POC'S
COVENANTS AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 11.2.
11.4 SEADRIFT'S
ENVIRONMENTAL INDEMNITY. SEADRIFT
AGREES
THAT, AS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE AND SOLELY AS BETWEEN THE
PARTIES, SEADRIFT SHALL:
(I)
BE
SOLELY LIABLE AND RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS
AGAINST POC OR ANY OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES WHICH OCCUR
PRIOR TO SEPTEMBER 1, 1993; AND
(II) INDEMNIFY,
DEFEND AND SAVE POC AND EACH OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES
HARMLESS FROM ANY AND ALL CLAIMS WHATSOEVER
(INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THIRD PARTY CLAIMS)
WHICH MAY BE BROUGHT AGAINST OR SUFFERED BY POC OR ANY
OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES OR WHICH THEY MAY SUSTAIN, PAY OR INCUR
AS A RESULT OF ANY MATTER OR THING (INCLUDING THOSE INVOLVING
PERSONAL INJURY, PHYSICAL PAIN, ILLNESS, DISEASE, DEATH
OR PROPERTY DAMAGE OR ANY INVASION OF PERSONAL RIGHTS)
ARISING OUT OF, RESULTING FROM, ATTRIBUTABLE TO OR CONNECTED
WITH THE CONDITION OF THE PROPERTY, OR ANY ENVIRONMENTAL
LIABILITIES PERTAINING TO THE PROPERTY, INCLUDING
ALL REMEDIAL ACTIONS PERTAINING TO THE PROPERTY, ARISING
FROM ANY RELEASE OF THE SPECIFIED SUBSTANCES PRIOR TO
SEPTEMBER 1, 1993.
11.5 Allocation
of Environmental Liability. With
regard to
Sections
11.3 and 11.4, to the extent that it can not be demonstrated whether the
Release
of the Specified Substances occurred during the Lease Period, the Parties
will split the liability and responsibility associated with such Release
of
the
Specified Substances on 50/50 basis. In the event a Claim arises to which
POC
provides Seadrift indemnity under Section 11.3, Seadrift will provide the
Remedial
Action and provide the spill response, at the sole expense of POC. The
costs
associated with Seadrift providing such Remedial Action and the spill response
for Claims indemnified under Section 11.3 will be similar to the level of
costs
Seadrift typically incurs for similar events when Seadrift bears 100% of
the
such
costs on its own. Seadrift, as opposed to POC, shall provide all notices
and
communications
to the Environmental Protection Agency and other Governmental
Bodies regarding any Environmental Claim, Environmental Laws, Release
or Remedial Action relating to the Property unless otherwise required by
law.
Each
party represents and warrants to the other Party that to the best of its
knowledge,
there has not been any Release of any Specified Substances between
September 1, 1993 and the Effective Date of this Agreement that has not
been
disclosed to the other Party.
XII.
INDEMNITY, LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INSURANCE
12.1 GENERAL
INDEMNIFICATION BY POC. POC
SHALL
INDEMNIFY,
DEFEND AND SAVE SEADRIFT AND EACH OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES
HARMLESS FROM AND AGAINST POC'S SHARE OF FAULT OR NEGLIGENCE ATTRIBUTABLE
TO ALL
CLAIMS WHATSOEVER WHICH
MAY BE BROUGHT AGAINST OR SUFFERED BY SEADRIFT OR ANY
OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES OR WHICH THEY MAY SUSTAIN, PAY OR INCUR AS A RESULT
OF
ANY MATTER OR THING (INCLUDING THOSE INVOLVING
PERSONAL INJURY, PHYSICAL PAIN, ILLNESS, DISEASE, DEATH
OR PROPERTY DAMAGE OR ANY INVASION OF PERSONAL RIGHTS)
ARISING OUT OF, RESULTING FROM, ATTRIBUTABLE TO OR CONNECTED
WITH
(1)
|
THE
PROPERTY OR ANY PART THEREOF OR INTEREST THEREIN,
AS A RESULT OF AN ACTION, OMISSION OR FAILURE
TO ACT WHICH OCCURS DURING THE TERM OF THIS
AGREEMENT,
|
(2)
|
THE
OPERATION OR USE OF THE PIPELINE FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT
BY POC OR ANY OF ITS
REPRESENTATIVES,
|
(3)
|
ANY
ACTION, EVENT OR CIRCUMSTANCE WHICH OCCURS OR
EXISTS, OR IS ALLEGED TO HAVE OCCURRED OR EXISTED,
ON, ABOUT, IN, OVER, OR UNDER THE PROPERTY BECAUSE
OF POC'S OR ITS REPRESENTATIVE'S USE THEREOF OR PRESENCE THEREON,
OR
|
(4)
|
THE
RIGHTS OR OBLIGATIONS PROVIDED TO POC THROUGH THIS
AGREEMENT.
|
12.2 SCOPE
OF INDEMNIFICATION PROVISIONS. IT
IS
SEADRIFT
AND POC'S INTENT THAT POC SHALL TO THE EXTENT OF POC'S
SHARE OF THE NEGLIGENCE, FAULT AND/OR STRICT LIABILITY, DEFEND,
INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS SEADRIFT AND EACH OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES
AGAINST ALL OF THE CONSEQUENCES OF 1) THE NEGLIGENCE,
FAULT, AND/OR STRICT LIABILITY OF SEADRIFT OR ITS REPRESENTATIVES
OCCURRING JOINTLY, CONCURRENTLY, AND/OR COMPARATIVELY
WITH THE NEGLIGENCE, FAULT, AND/OR STRICT LIABILITY
OF POC AND/OR ANY OTHER PERSON THAT IS NOT SEADRIFT OR
ANY OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES OR 2) THE NEGLIGENCE, FAULT, AND/OR
STRICT LIABILITY OF POC AND/OR ANY OTHER PERSON THAT IS
NOT SEADRIFT OR ANY OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES, INCLUDING BUT NOT
LIMITED TO JOINT, COMPARATIVE, AND/OR CONCURRENT NEGLIGENCE,
FAULT, AND/OR STRICT LIABILITY OF POC AND/OR ANY OTHER
PERSON THAT IS NOT SEADRIFT OR ANY OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES.
12.3 LIMIT
ON LIABILITY. NOTWITHSTANDING
ANY OTHER
PROVISION
OF THIS AGREEMENT, IN NO EVENT SHALL EITHER PARTY OR
ANY OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES HAVE ANY LIABILITY HEREUNDER AND
NEITHER PARTY MAY NOT MAKE ANY CLAIM HEREUNDER OR IN RESPECT
OF ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE
OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
LOSS OF REVENUES, PROFITS, OR BUSINESS OR OTHER ECONOMIC
LOSS ARISING OUT OF, OR IN CONNECTION WITH, THIS AGREEMENT.
12.4 Insurance. The
Parties shall at
their own expense, obtain
insurance as provided below with insurance carriers rated at least
A-
by A.M. Best, and authorized to do business in the state or area in which
the
Pipeline Facilities are located. Such shall be in force commencing on
the
Effective Date of this Agreement and shall remain in force during the
Term
of this Agreement. Permission is specifically granted each Party to
self
insure any portion of these requirements provided a comprehensive
program
of self insurance is utilized.
1.
|
Workers'
Compensation Insurance and Employer's Liability Insurance
including occupational disease in accordance with the laws of the
state(s)
where the work or services are to be performed.
The Parties and all subcontractors of any tier must be
subscribers to statutory Workers' Compensation
Insurance.
|
(a)
|
Workers'
Compensation Insurance shall have the minimum
limits as required by statute for the state(s) where
the work or services will be
performed.
|
(b)
|
Employer's
Liability Insurance shall have the following minimum
limits:
|
(i)
|
Bodily
Injury by accident - $1,000,000 each accident;
|
(ii)
|
Bodily
Injury by disease - $1,000,000 each employee;
and
|
(iii)
|
Bodily
Injury by disease - $1,000,000 policy
limit.
|
2.
|
Commercial
General Liability Insurance, including Contractual liability,
products, completed operations (completed operations
coverage shall be extended for a period of 3 years following
final acceptance of the work or services), and personal
injury liability coverage, with limits of not less than
$5,000,000
per occurrence
|
3.
|
Automobile
Liability Insurance, on each and every unit of automobile
equipment, whether owned, non-owned, hired, operated, or used by
the
Parties and/or its Subcontractors of any
tier in the performance of this Agreement or any Agreement
or purchase order to which this Agreement applies, covering
injury, including death, and property damage, in an amount
not less than $1,000,000 per
accident.
|
4.
|
Excess
Liability or Umbrella insurance in excess of the limits
and
terms of the underlying liability insurances described in
the
foregoing subsections 1, 2, and 3, with a minimum combined
single limit for bodily injury and property damage of
$5,000,000
per occurrence,
|
The
amounts of insurance required in the foregoing subsections
1, 2, and 3 and this subsection 4 may be satisfied by
each party purchasing coverage in the amounts specified or
by any combination thereof, so long as the total amount of insurance
meets the requirements specified above.
5.
|
At
its sole cost and expense, POC shall maintain and keep in effect
throughout
the Term of this Agreement, fire and extended coverage
insurance
upon the Pipeline Facilities in the amount of their full
replacement
value. The proceeds and other benefits of such insurance
shall be payable to the insured and Seadrift. It is understood
that POC shall be responsible for obtaining or maintaining
adequate insurance coverage for the Product POC shall
release and hold harmless Seadrift from any claims, damages,
loss,
or liability arising as a result of damage or destruction to the
Product
or other property of POC in the event of a fire or other
occurrence
or any other condition now existing or hereafter arising
with
respect to the Pipeline Facilities. POC shall obtain from its
insurance
carriers a waiver of the right of subrogation against
Seadrift
for any loss or damage by fire or any other cause within the scope
of said
insurance policies.
|
6.
|
Additional
Insurance Requirements - POC
shall abide by the following
additional insurance
requirements:
|
(a)
|
Add
to Policies as Additional Insured: All insurance policies
purchased and maintained in compliance with Section
12.4.1 as well as any excess and/or umbrella insurance
policies, shall name Seadrift and Seadrift's parent
and/or Affiliates as additional
insureds.
|
(b)
|
Waiver
of Subrogation: All insurance policies purchased and
maintained in compliance with Section 12.4.1 as well
as any excess and/or umbrella insurance policies, shall
be endorsed to provide that underwriters and insurance
companies of POC shall not have any right of subrogation
against Seadrift or Seadrift's parent and/or Affiliates.
|
(c)
|
Primary
Insurance: All insurance policies purchased and
maintained in compliance with Section 12.4.1 as well
as any excess and/or umbrella insurance policies, shall
be endorsed to provide that the coverage provided by
POC's insurance shall always be primary coverage and
non-contributing with respect to any insurance carried
by Seadrift or Seadrift's parent and/or
Affiliates.
|
(d)
|
Notice
of Cancellation: All insurance policies purchased and
maintained in compliance with Section 12.4.1 as well
as any excess and/or umbrella insurance policies, shall be endorsed
to
provide that 30 days' prior written notice
shall be given Seadrift or Seadrift's parent and/or Affiliates
in the event of cancellation or material change in
the policies.
|
(e)
|
Liability
Endorsement: All insurance policies purchased and
maintained in compliance with Section 12.4.1 as well
as any excess and/or umbrella insurance policies, shall
be endorsed to provide coverage for liability assumed
by POC under all written agreements between the
applicable Seadrift Afflliate(s) and
POC.
|
(f)
|
Waiver
of Right of Recovery: POC and its Subcontractors
of any tier at all times shall waive any right
of recovery against Seadrift or Seadrift's parent and/or
Affiliates for loss or damage covered by insurance
policies of the types purchased and maintained
in compliance with Section 12.4.1 as well as any
excess and/or umbrella insurance policies, regardless of whether
or not so
maintained.
|
(g)
|
Certificates:
POC shall furnish Seadrift or Seadrift's parent
and/or Affiliates, prior to the commencement of any
work or services in connection with this Agreement or
any agreement or purchase order to which this Agreement
applies, with a certificate or certificates, or copy of the policy
properly executed by the insurance carrier,
showing all the insurance described in Subsections
12.4.1, and, in the case of a certificate or certificates, including
specific reference to compliance with
Subsections 12.4.6(a), (b), (c), (d), and (e) and containing
the following statement, "The General Liability
and any excess and/or umbrella liability insurance
certified hereunder includes coverage for liability
assumed by the Insured under all written agreements
between The DOW Chemical Company and the
insured.
|
XIII.
MANDATED PIPELINE ALTERATIONS
If
alteration to the Pipeline Facilities, including but not limited to lowerings
or relocations, are mandated by any regulatory authority, easement,
or other event, then Seadrift shall be responsible for determining
and making and bearing the cost of such alterations. However,
if the mandated alterations are a direct result of transporting Product
by POC, or if the alterations would not be required of an idle pipeline,
then Seadrift shall have the right to terminate this Agreement with one
hundred and twenty (120) days' prior written notice to POC. If Seadrift
notifies
POC of its decision to terminate the Agreement for the above reasons,
then POC shall have the option to (i) agree to pay the cost of such mandated
alterations, and (ii) commence work to make such mandated alterations
within one hundred and twenty (120) days and therefore continue
under this Agreement.
XIV.
PIPELINE IMPROVEMENT, MODIFICATIONS, ADDITIONS
14.1 With
the
consent of Sea drift, which consent may not be unreasonably
withheld, POC may choose to make improvements, modifications, or additions
to
the Pipeline Facilities which are reasonably necessary
for the transportation of Product.
14.2 POC
shall
be fully responsible for the cost of such improvements,
modifications, or additions and for ensuring that they meet all
local, state, and federal statutes and regulations and are in accordance
with
Seadrift's HS&EA requirements.
14.3 All
improvements, modifications, and additions to the Pipeline
Facilities shall become the property of Seadrift except those which POC can
readily remove without jeopardizing the integrity of the Pipeline
Facilities and provided that POC obtains Seadrift's expressed written
consent prior to removing said improvements, modifications and/or additions.
XV.
DEFAULT
15.1 Each
of
the following shall be deemed a default by POC and a breach of this
Agreement:
A. (i) filing
of
a petition for adjudication as a bankrupt, or
for
reorganization, or for an arrangement under any federal
or state statute:
(ii)
|
dissolution
or liquidation of POC, without the transfer
to and assumption by a financially responsible
third party of this Agreement;
|
(iii)
|
appointment
of a permanent or temporary receiver
or a permanent or temporary trustee of all
or substantially all the property of
POC;
|
(iv)
|
taking
possession of the property of POC by a governmental
officer or agency pursuant to statutory
authority for dissolution, rehabilitation, reorganization,
or liquidation; or
|
(v)
|
making
by POC of an assignment for the benefit of
creditors.
|
If
any
event mentioned in this Section 15.1 A. shall occur, Seadrift may thereupon
or
at any time thereafter elect to terminate this Agreement upon ten
(10)
days' prior written notice to POC and this Agreement shall terminate
on the day in such notice specified with the same force and effect
as
if that date had been fixed for the expiration of the Term of this Agreement.
B. (i) Default
in the payment of the fees or any other amount
herein reserved or any part thereof for a period of ten (10) days after
written notice from Seadrift.
(ii) Default
in the performance or any other covenant or
condition of this Agreement on the part of POC to be performed for a period
of
thirty (30) days after written notice from Seadrift specifying the nature
of
such default. For purposes of this subdivision B (ii), no default on
the
part of POC in performance of work required to be performed or acts to
be
done shall be deemed to exist if, after receipt of the aforesaid notice
from
Seadrift, POC diligently takes action to rectify the same and prosecutes
such action to completion with reasonable diligence, subject, however,
to unavoidable delays.
15.2 In
case
of any such default under Section 15.1 B and at any
time
thereafter following the expiration of the respective grace periods above-mentioned,
Seadrift may terminate this Agreement as of a specified date
by
giving POC written notice not less than thirty (30) days prior to the
specified
date of termination and this Agreement shall expire on the date so
specified as if that date had been fixed as the expiration date of the
Term
of
this Agreement. However, a default under Section 15.1 B shall be deemed waived
if such default is made good before the date specified for termination
in the notice of termination.
15.3 The
rights set forth in this Article 15 shall not be the exclusive
remedy of Seadrift but shall be cumulative and in addition to any other
rights or remedies permitted at law or equity.
XVI.
FIRE AND CASUALTY
16.1 In
the
event of any damage to or destruction of the Pipeline
Facilities by fire or other casualty occurrences so that all or any portion
is rendered substantially unfit for its normal use and cannot be repaired
within thirty (30) days from the date of such occurrence, then POC's
obligations hereunder, to the extent affected by any such occurrence,
shall be suspended until Sea drift completes the repair and restoration
of the affected portion of the Pipeline Facilities to substantially the
same
condition as existed prior to such occurrence using reasonable speed
and
dispatch. POC shall have the right to review the plans and specifications,
the identity of the contractor and projected cost of such work,
and
to submit comments to Sea drift prior to the commencement thereof;
provided, however, that POC shall submit its comments regarding such
work
to Seadrift within thirty (30) days after its receipt of the applicable
documents relating to the work. Seadrift shall make a good faith effort
to
address the concerns raised by POC in its comments, but Seadrift shall
not
be bound by such comments.
16.2 In
the
event of any damage to or destruction of all or a portion
of the Pipeline Facilities by an occurrence other than fire or other
casualty
occurrence as provided in Section 16.1, then Seadrift shall repair and
restore the affected portion of the Pipeline Facilities to substantially
the
same
condition as existed prior to such occurrence using reasonable speed
and
dispatch and POC shall promptly reimburse Seadrift for the actual
cost of such work less the insurance proceeds payable under Section
12.5, if any; provided, however, that prior to the commencement of such work,
POC shall have the right to review the plans and specifications, the
identity of the contractor, and projected costs therefore. POC shall
be entitled
to submit comments to Seadrift regarding such work, provided that such comments
are submitted within thirty (30) days after its receipt of the applicable
documents relating to the work. Seadrift shall make a good faith effort
to
address the concerns raised by POC in its comments, but Seadrift shall
not
be bound by such comments.
16.3 POC
understands that Seadrift may be required to remove
all Product from the affected portion of the Pipeline Facilities, by
purging,
flaring or otherwise, and to remove or eliminate any nuisance or dangerous,
harmful, or unhealthful condition arising out of such fire or other
occurrence. Seadrift shall not be responsible to POC for Product so removed
and POC shall promptly reimburse Seadrift for the actual cost of such
work
less the insurance proceeds payable under Section 12.5, if any.
XVII.
CONDEMNATION
17.1 If
due to
any condemnation or taking by any public or quasi-public
authority or other party having the right of eminent domain, (i) any part
of the
Pipeline Facilities is taken, or (ii) access to any material part of
the
Pipeline Facilities is denied, then and in any of the aforesaid events,
the
Term
of this Agreement shall, at the option of Seadrift or POC, cease and
become null and void from the date when the party exercising the power
of
eminent domain actually takes or interferes with the use of the Pipeline
Facilities or denies access thereto; provided, however, that in the event
of
any condemnation or other taking of part of the right-of-way for the
Pipeline Facilities, Seadrift shall make reasonable, good faith efforts
to acquire
alternative right-of-way segments so as to maintain this Agreement in
effect, and to refrain from exercising its termination option pursuant to
this
Section 17.1; and, provided further, that POC's obligations hereunder,
to
the
extent affected by such condemnation or taking, shall be suspended until
the use
of the Pipeline Facilities is restored by Seadrift. If Seadrift is unable
to
acquire alternative right-of-way segments, then, prior to exercising
its termination option hereunder, Seadrift shall so notify POC and
give
POC a reasonable opportunity to try to secure such alternative right-of-way
segments on behalf of Seadrift, at Seadrift's expense, or to obtain
its own rights-of-way and to construct its own pipeline, at its expense,
to be connected to the Pipeline Facilities.
17.2 In
the
event of any partial taking which does not cause a termination
of this Agreement pursuant to Section 17.1, then this Agreement
shall remain in full force and effect.
17.3 In
no
event shall POC have or make any claim against Seadrift for damages or awards
with respect to such condemnation or taking
as
provided in Sections 17.1 or 17.2. After any condemnation or other
taking as specified in Sections 17.1 or 17.2, which does not result in a
termination
of this Agreement, Seadrift shall, at its sole cost and expense, to the extent
permitted by applicable law and as the same may be practicable due to the
configuration of the Pipeline Facilities, make such repairs and alterations
in
order to restore the remainder of the Pipeline Facilities
to the same condition as existed prior to the condemnation or taking.
XVIII.
NOTICES
Any
notices or communications required or permitted hereunder
shall be deemed sufficiently given if delivered in person or sent by
telecopy or overnight delivery by the United States Postal Service, certified
mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to the respective parties
at the following addresses:
If
to Seadrift:
000
Xxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxx
X.X.
Xxx
0000
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Phone
000-000-0000
Fax
000-000-0000
E-mail
xxxxxxxx@xxx.xxx
If
to POC:
Penn
Octane Corporation
Two
Memorial Plaza
820
Xxxxxxx, Ste. 1285
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Attn:
President
Phone:
000-000-0000
Fax
:
000-000-0000
The
date
of delivery in person or by mail receipt as evidenced by the stamped
postal receipt shall be deemed to be the date on which any such notice
is
given. Either party may change the persons or addresses to which
notice or other communications are to be sent by giving written notice
of
any such changes in the manner provided herein for giving notice.
XIX.
COVENANT AGAINST LIENS
POC
shall
not encumber, or suffer or permit to be encumbered,
the Pipeline Facilities or the leasehold estate created hereby by
any
lien, charge or encumbrance, and POC shall have no authority or right
to
mortgage or hypothecate this Agreement, the leasehold estate created
hereby, or the Pipeline Facilities in any way whatsoever. The violation
of this Article 19 shall be considered a breach of this Agreement. Within
ten (10) days after notice thereof, POC shall satisfy or otherwise cause
to
be removed of record any mechanic's, material men's, or other lien
or
encumbrance filed against the Pipeline Facilities arising out of its
occupancy
or use thereof.
XX.
CONDITION OF PIPELINE FACILITIES
20.1 POC
has
inspected the Pipeline Facilities and accepts the
same
"as is", without any reliance upon any representation, warranty, or
guarantee, either express or implied, by Seadrift, its employees, or
agents.
20.2 POC
has
inspected the Pipeline Facilities with respect to the
safe
and proper transportation of the Product and is satisfied that the Pipeline
Facilities are in good and sufficient condition and state of repair for
such
purposes.
20.3 Except
as
otherwise specifically set forth herein, SEADRIFT
MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES, OR GUARANTEES,
EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO THE PIPELINE FACILITIES, NO WARRANTY OR
GUARANTEE SHALL BE IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE
CREATED UNDER THE UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE (OTHER
THAN THE WARRANTY OF TITLE AS PROVIDED UNDER THE UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE)
OR
OTHERWISE AS TO THE PIPELINE FACILITIES,
INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OR MERCHANTABILITY
OR WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
XXI.
TENANT'S CERTIFICATE
POC
shall, at any time and from time to time, within ten (10) days
after Seadrift's written request, execute, acknowledge, and deliver to
Seadrift
a written instrument in recordable form certifying that this Agreement
is in full force and effect, and if modified, stating the modification
and the dates to which the fees and other charges have been paid
in
advance, if any, and stating whether or not to the best knowledge of
POC,
Seadrift is in default in the performance of any covenant, agreement, or
condition contained in this Agreement and, if so, specifying each such
default
of which POC may have knowledge. POC shall be entitled to receive
a
similar certificate from Seadrift according to the provisions of this
Section
21, mutates
mutandis.
XXII.
FORCE MAJEURE
Except
for the obligations of POC to pay fees and other charges
as provided in this Agreement, the period of time during which Seadrift
or POC is prevented from performing any act required to be performed
under this Agreement, by reasons of fire, flood, hurricane, strikes,
lock-outs, or other industrial disturbances, explosions, civil commotion,
acts of God or the public enemy, government prohibitions or preemptions,
embargoes, inability to obtain material or labor, the act or default of the
other party, as the case may be, and which event makes performance
hereunder commercially impracticable, shall be added to the time for performance
of such act.
XXIII.
QUIET ENJOYMENT
If
and so
long as POC shall pay the fees reserved hereunder and
shall
perform and observe all the terms, covenants, and conditions on the
part
of POC to be performed and observed, Seadrift covenants that POC
shall
lawfully and quietly hold, use, operate, and enjoy the Pipeline Facilities,
subject, however, to the provisions of this Agreement and the Underlying
Agreements.
XXIV.
WAIVER
No
consent or waiver, express, or implied, by Seadrift to or of any
breach or default in the performance by POC of POC's obligations hereunder
shall be deemed or construed to be a consent or a waiver of any other breach
or
default in the performance by POC of the same or any other obligations
of POC hereunder Failure on the part of Seadrift to complain of
any
act or failure to act of POC or to declare POC in default, regardless
of
how
long such act or failure continues, shall not constitute a waiver by
Seadrift
of its rights hereunder.
XXV.
COMPLIANCE WITH UNDERLYING AGREEMENTS
Except
as
otherwise specifically set forth in Section 9.1, POC shall
comply fully with all terms, covenants, conditions, and provisions of
the
Underlying Agreements and shall not cause or permit any default thereunder
or violation thereof. POC shall indemnify and hold harmless Seadrift
from any breach or violation of this Article 25 in accordance with Section
12.1.
XXVI.
BROKERAGE FEES
Seadrift
and POC acknowledge that no finder or real estate broker
or
agent or other party is entitled to any brokerage fee, commission, or
other
compensation on account of this Agreement or any transaction contemplated
hereunder. POC shall indemnify and hold harmless Seadrift from
all
claims, damages, loss, or liability of Seadrift for any brokerage fee,
commission,
or other compensation owing to any party claiming to represent
POC hereunder. Seadrift shall indemnify and hold harmless POC from
all
claims, damages, loss or liability of POC for any brokerage fee, commission
or other compensation owing to any party claiming to represent
Seadrift hereunder.
XXVII.
INSPECTION BY LANDLORD
During
normal business hours and upon reasonable prior notice,
and at any time in the event of emergency, POC shall permit the authorized
representatives of Seadrift to inspect the Pipeline Facilities. Any
exercise of said inspection rights shall not be in derogation of any Operation
or other obligations of POC or impose on Seadrift the obligation to perform
any
remedial or other activities.
XXVIII. CAPTIONS
The
captions of the sections of this Agreement are for the convenience
of reference only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation
of this Agreement.
XXIX.
GOVERNING LAW
The
validity, interpretation, and performance of this Agreement shall
be
governed according to the laws of the State of Texas applicable to agreements
made and to be performed entirely by the state.
XXX.
ENTIRE AGREEMENT
30.1 This
Agreement contains all the promises, agreements, conditions, and understandings
between Seadrift and POC with respect to the Pipeline Facilities, and there
are
no promises, agreements, conditions, or understandings, either written or
oral,
between them as to such matters other than as set forth herein. No amendment,
modification, or addition to this
Agreement shall be effective unless it is contained in a written agreement
executed by authorized representatives of both parties.
30.2 The
covenants, conditions, and agreements contained in
this
Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefits of the parties hereto
and
their
respective successors and permitted assigns.
30.3 This
Agreement may not be assigned by POC without the
prior
written consent of Seadrift, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld. Any purported assignment without such approval shall
be
null and void. Seadrift may assign this Agreement to any entity that
accedes to Seadrift's ownership interest in the Pipeline Facilities upon
notice
to
POC.
IN
WITNESS THEREOF,
the
parties have caused this Pipeline Lease
Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized officers as of the
day
and
year first above written.
SEADRIFT
PIPELINE CORPORATION
|
PENN
OCTANE CORPORATION
|
|||
/s/
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
|
||||
By:
|
/s/
Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
|
By:
|
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
|
|
Title:
|
President
|
Title:
|
President
|