SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Exhibit
4.1 FORM OF SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This
Securities Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”)
is
dated as of July __, 2006, by and among Sub-Urban Brands, Inc., a Nevada
corporation (the “Company”),
and
the purchasers identified on the signature pages hereto (each, including
its
successors and assigns, a “Purchaser”
and
collectively the “Purchasers”).
WHEREAS,
subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant
to
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act (as defined below), and Rule 506 promulgated
thereunder, the Company desires to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and
each
Purchaser, severally and not jointly, desires to purchase on the Closing
Date
from the Company in the aggregate, up to $200,000 of Units, each of which
consists of (i) convertible promissory notes (the “Notes”) and (ii) warrants
(the “Warrants”) to purchase shares of common stock (the “Common
Stock”).
NOW,
THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained in this Agreement,
and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and adequacy of
which
are hereby acknowledged, the Company and each Purchaser agree as
follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions.
In
addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, the following
terms
have the meanings indicated in this Section 1.1:
“Action”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(j).
“Actual
Minimum”
means,
as of any date, the maximum aggregate number of shares of Common Stock then
issued or potentially issuable in the future pursuant to the Transaction
Documents, including any Underlying Shares issuable upon conversion or exercise
in full of all Notes and Warrants.
“Affiliate”
means
any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries,
controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person, as
such
terms are used in and construed under Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
With
respect to a Purchaser, any investment fund or managed account that is managed
on a discretionary basis by the same investment manager as such Purchaser
will
be deemed to be an Affiliate of such Purchaser.
“Closing”
means
the closing of the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to Section
2.1.
“Closing
Date”
means
the Trading Day when all of the Transaction Documents have been executed
and
delivered by the applicable parties thereto, and all conditions precedent
to (i)
each Purchaser’s obligations to pay the Subscription Amount have been satisfied
or waived (ii) and the Company’s obligations to deliver the Securities have been
satisfied or waived.
“Commission”
means
the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Common
Stock”
means
the common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, and any securities
into which such common stock shall hereinafter been reclassified into, including
without limitation securities issued by the Public Entity.
“Common
Stock Equivalents”
means
any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the
holder
thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including without limitation,
any
debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that
is at
any time convertible into or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the
holder
thereof to receive, Common Stock.
“Conversion
Price”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Note.
“Disclosure
Schedules”
means
the Disclosure Schedules of the Company delivered concurrently
herewith.
“Effective
Date”
means
the date that the Registration Statement is first declared effective by the
Commission.
“Escrow
Agreement”
means
the Escrow Agreement, dated the date hereof, among the Company, each Purchaser
and Sichenzia Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx LLP, as escrow agent.
“Exchange
Act”
means
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Exempt
Issuance”
the
issuance of (a) shares of Common Stock or options to employees, officers
or
directors of the Corporation pursuant to any stock or option plan duly adopted
by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors of the
Corporation or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee
directors established for such purpose, and (b) securities upon the exercise
of
or conversion of any securities issued hereunder, convertible securities,
options or warrants issued and outstanding on the date of the Purchase
Agreement, provided that such securities have not been amended since the
date of
the Purchase Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease
the exercise or conversion price of any such securities.
“GAAP”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
“Liens”
means
a
lien, charge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal, preemptive
right or other restriction.
-2-
“Losses”
means
any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, settlement costs and expenses,
including without limitation costs of preparation and reasonable attorneys'
fees.
“Material
Adverse Effect”
shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(b).
“Material
Permits”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(m).
“Person”
means
an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated
association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company,
government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any
kind.
“Proceeding”
means
an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without
limitation, an investigation or partial proceeding, such as a deposition),
whether commenced or threatened.
“Registration
Rights Agreement”
means
the Registration Rights Agreement, dated the date hereof, among the Company
and
each Purchaser, in the form of Exhibit
A.
“Registration
Statement”
means
a
registration statement meeting the requirements set forth in the Registration
Rights Agreement and covering the resale by the Purchasers of the Underlying
Shares.
“Required
Approvals”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(c).
“Rule
144”
means
Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as
such
Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation
hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect
as such
Rule.
“SEC
Reports”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
“Securities”
means
the Units, the Notes, the Warrants and the Underlying Shares.
“Securities
Act”
means
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Shareholder
Approval”
means
such approval as may be required by the applicable rules and regulations
of the
Trading Market (or any successor entity) from the shareholders of the Company
with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents,
including the issuance of all of the Underlying Shares and shares of Common
Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants in excess of 19.9% of the Company’s
issued and outstanding Common Stock on the Closing Date.
“Short
Sales” shall include, without
limitation, all “short sales” as defined in Rule 3b-3
of
the Exchange Act.
-3-
“Subscription
Amount”
shall
mean, as to each Purchaser, the amount to be paid for the Notes and the Warrants
purchased hereunder as specified below such Purchaser's name on the signature
page of this Agreement, in United States Dollars.
“Subsidiary”
means
any subsidiary of the Company that is required to be listed in Schedule
3.1(a).
“Trading
Day”
means
any day during which the Trading Market shall be open for business.
“Trading
Market”
means
the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or
quoted
for trading on the date in question: OTC Bulletin Board, the American Stock
Exchange, the New York Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq National Market or the
Nasdaq
SmallCap Market.
“Transaction
Documents”
means
this Agreement, the Notes, the Warrants, Warrant, the Registration Rights
Agreement and any other documents or agreements executed in connection with
the
transactions contemplated hereunder.
“Underlying
Shares”
means
the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes and upon
exercise of the Warrants.
“Units”
means
the Units offered hereby, each of which consists of a Note and
Warrants.
“VWAP”
means,
for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses
that
applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market,
the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date
(or
the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock
is
then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg Financial L.P. (based on a
Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. Eastern Time to 4:02 p.m. Eastern Time); (b) if
the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted on a Trading Market and if
prices
for the Common Stock are then quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, the volume
weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest
preceding date) on the OTC Bulletin Board; (c) if the Common Stock is not
then
listed or quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board and if prices for the Common Stock
are then reported in the “Pink Sheets” published by the National Quotation
Bureau Incorporated (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its
functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the
Common Stock so reported; or (c) in all other cases, the fair market value
of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected
in
good faith by the Purchasers and reasonably acceptable to the
Company.
“Warrants”
means
the Warrants in the form of Exhibit
B,
delivered to the Purchasers at the Closing in accordance with Section 2.2
hereof, which warrants shall be exercisable immediately upon issuance for
a term
of three years at $0.25.
-4-
“Warrant
Shares”
means
the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants.
ARTICLE
II
PURCHASE
AND SALE
2.1 Closing.
On the
Closing Date, each Purchaser shall purchase from the Company, severally and
not
jointly with the other Purchasers, and the Company shall issue and sell to
each
Purchaser Units consisting of (a) Notes in the principal amount equal to
such
Purchaser’s Subscription Amount and (b) Warrants to purchase four shares for
each dollar in principal amount under the Notes. The aggregate principal
amount
of the Notes sold hereunder shall be $650,000, of which $150,000 has been
delivered to the Company to date. Upon satisfaction of the conditions set
forth
in Section 2.2, the Closing shall occur at the offices of Sichenzia Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx LLP, 0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
or
such other location as the parties shall mutually agree.
2.2 Conditions
to Closing.
The
Closing is subject to the satisfaction or waiver by the party to be benefited
thereby of the following conditions:
(a) The
Company shall have delivered or caused to be delivered to each Purchaser
the
following:
(i) this
Agreement duly executed by the Company;
(ii) the
Notes
evidencing the principal amount equal to such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount,
registered in the name of such Purchaser;
(iii) Warrants
registered in the name of such Purchaser to purchase up to four shares of
Common
Stock for each dollar in principal amount under the Note purchased
hereby;
(iv) the
Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by the Company;
(v) the
Escrow Agreement duly executed by the Company;
(viii) a
certificate, signed by the Secretary of the Company, attaching (i) the charter
and By-Laws of the Company, and (ii) resolutions passed by its Board of
Directors to authorize the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other
Transaction Documents, and certifying that such documents are true and complete
copies of the originals and that such resolutions have not been amended or
superseded, it being understood that such Purchaser may rely on such certificate
as a representation and warranty of the Company made herein;
and
(ix) a
certificate, signed by the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certifying
that the conditions specified in this Section have been fulfilled as of the
Closing, it being understood that such Purchaser may rely on such certificate
as
though it were a representation and warranty of the Company made
herein.
-5-
(b) At
the
Closing, each Purchaser shall have delivered or caused to be delivered to
the
Company the following:
(i)
this
Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser;
(ii) the
Escrow Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser;
(iii) such
Purchaser’s Subscription Amount by wire transfer to the account as specified in
writing by the Company; and
(iv) the
Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser, including
questionnaire.
(c) All
representations and warranties of the other party contained herein shall
remain
true and correct as of the Closing Date and all covenants of the other party
shall have been performed if due prior to such date.
ARTICLE
III
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
3.1 Representations
and Warranties of the Company.
Except
as set forth under the corresponding section of the Disclosure Schedules
which
Disclosure Schedules shall be deemed a part hereof, the Company hereby makes
the
representations and warranties set forth below to each Purchaser:
(a) Subsidiaries.
All of
the direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company are set forth in the
SEC
Documents (as hereinafter defined). The Company owns, directly or indirectly,
all of the capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free
and
clear of any Liens, and all the issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock
of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable
and
free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase
securities.
(b) Organization
and Qualification.
Each of
the Company and the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization (as applicable), with the
requisite power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and
to
carry on its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary is in violation or default of any of the provisions of its respective
certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational
or
charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified
to
conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other
entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted
or
property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the
failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could
not
have or reasonably be expected to result in (i) a material adverse effect
on the
legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction Document, (ii) a
material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, business, or
financial condition of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
or
(iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in any
material respect on a timely basis its obligations under any Transaction
Document (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “Material
Adverse Effect”)
and no
Proceeding has been instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting
or
curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority
or
qualification.
-6-
(c) Authorization;
Enforcement.
The
Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and
to
consummate the transactions contemplated by each of the Transaction Documents
and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder or thereunder. The
execution and delivery of each of the Transaction Documents by the Company
and
the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby
have
been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and
no
further consent or action is required by the Company other than (i) the filing
with the Commission of the Registration Statement, (ii) the application(s)
to
each applicable Trading Market for the listing of the Underlying Shares for
trading thereon in the time and manner required thereby, (iii) the filing
with
the Commission of a Form D pursuant to Commission Regulation D, and (iv)
applicable Blue Sky filings (collectively, the “Required
Approvals”).
(d) Required
Approvals.
Each of
the Transaction Documents has been (or upon delivery will be) duly executed
by
the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof, will
constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against
the Company in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar
laws
affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally and general principles of
equity. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation of any of
the
provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, by-laws
or other organizational or charter documents except where such violation
could
not, individually or in the aggregate, constitute a Material Adverse
Effect.
(e) No
Conflicts.
The
execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the Company,
the issuance and sale of the Securities and the consummation by the Company
of
the other transactions contemplated thereby do not and will not (i) conflict
with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate
or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter
documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that
with
notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in
the
creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company
or any
Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration
or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any
agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company
or
Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company
or any
Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or
any
Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals,
conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order,
judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental
authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal
and
state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset
of the
Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iv) conflict with or violate
the terms of any agreement by which the Company or any Subsidiary is bound
or to
which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or
affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could
not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
-7-
(f) Filings,
Consents and Approvals.
Neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary is required to obtain any consent, waiver,
authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or
registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other
governmental authority or other Person in connection with the execution,
delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, other
than
the Required Approvals.
(g) Issuance
of the Securities.
The
Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance
with
the applicable Transaction Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens. The Company has reserved
from its duly authorized capital stock a number of shares of Common Stock
for
issuance of the Underlying Shares at least equal to the Actual Minimum on
the
date hereof.
(h) Capitalization.
Except
as set forth on Schedule 3.1(h), the capitalization of the Company is as
set
forth in its Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 15, 2006. No Person has
any
right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any
similar
right to participate in the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents. Except as a result of the purchase and sale of the Securities
and as
set forth on Schedule 3.1(h), there are no outstanding options, warrants,
script
rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever
relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or
exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe for or acquire,
any shares of Common Stock, or contracts, commitments, understandings or
arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound
to
issue additional shares of Common Stock, of Common Stock Equivalents. Except
as
set forth on Schedule 3.1(h) (in each case an “Exempt
Adjustment”),
the
issuance and sale of the Securities will not obligate the Company to issue
shares of Common Stock or other securities to any Person (other than the
Purchasers) and will not result in a right of any holder of Company securities
to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under such
securities. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company
are
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, have been issued in compliance
with all federal and state securities laws, and none of such outstanding
shares
was issued in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe
for or purchase securities. No further approval or authorization of any
stockholder, the Board of Directors of the Company or others is required
for the
issuance and sale of the shares of the Notes. There are no stockholders
agreements, voting agreements or other similar agreements with respect to
the
Company’s capital stock to which the Company is a party or, to the knowledge of
the Company, between or among any of the Company’s stockholders.
-8-
(i) Financial
Statements.
Since
March 31, 2006, the Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements
and other documents required to be filed by it with the SEC under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”)
(all
of the foregoing filed prior to the date hereof or amended after the date
hereof
and all exhibits included therein and financial statements and schedules
thereto
and documents incorporated by reference therein, being hereinafter referred
to
as the “SEC
Documents”).
The
Company has delivered to the Purchasers or their representatives, or made
available through the SEC’s website at xxxx://xxx.xxx.xxx., true and complete
copies of the SEC Documents. As of their respective dates, the financial
statements of the Company disclosed in the SEC Documents (the “Financial
Statements”)
complied as to form in all material respects with applicable accounting
requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect
thereto. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, during the
periods involved (except (i) as may be otherwise indicated in such Financial
Statements or the notes thereto, or (ii) in the case of unaudited interim
statements, to the extent they may exclude footnotes or may be condensed
or
summary statements) and, fairly present in all material respects the financial
position of the Company as of the dates thereof and the results of its
operations and cash flows for the periods then ended (subject, in the case
of
unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments). No other
information provided by or on behalf of the Company to the Purchasers which
is
not included in the SEC Documents, including, without limitation, information
referred to in this Agreement, contains any untrue statement of a material
fact
or omits to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
(j) Material
Changes.
Since
the date of the Company’s post-merger 8k filing on May 15, 2006, and any
subsequent form 8-K filings, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or
development that has had or that could reasonably be expected to result in
a
Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities
(contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses
incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice
and
(B) liabilities not required to be reflected in the Company's financial
statements pursuant to GAAP, (iii) the Company has not altered its method
of
accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or
distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased,
redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital
stock and (v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer,
director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company stock option plans.
(k) Litigation.
There
is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding or investigation
pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting
the
Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties before or by
any
court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority
(federal, state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an “Action”)
which
(i) adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability
of
any of the Transaction Documents or the Securities or (ii) could, if there
were
an unfavorable decision, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor any director
or
officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any Action involving a claim
of
violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim
of
breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the knowledge of the
Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the
Commission involving the Company or any current or former director or officer
of
the Company. .
-9-
(l) Labor
Relations.
No
material labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent
with respect to any of the employees of the Company, which could reasonably
be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(m) Compliance.
Neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary (i) is in default under or in violation of
(and
no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with notice or lapse
of
time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary
under),
nor has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it
is in
default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit
agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or
by
which it or any of its properties is bound (whether or not such default or
violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any order of any court,
arbitrator or governmental body, or (iii) is or has been in violation of
any
statute, rule or regulation of any governmental authority, including without
limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws applicable to its business
except in each case as could not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(n) Regulatory
Permits.
The
Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and
permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory
authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses, except where
the
failure to possess such permits could not, individually or in the aggregate,
have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect
(“Material
Permits”),
and
neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings
relating to the revocation or modification of any Material Permit.
(o) Title
to Assets.
Except
as set forth on Schedule 3(o), The Company and the Subsidiaries have good
and
marketable title in fee simple to all real property owned by them that is
material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries and good and
marketable title in all personal property owned by them that is material
to the
business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each case free and clear
of all
Liens, except for Liens as do not materially affect the value of such property
and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made
of
such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries, Liens for the payment
of
federal, state or other taxes, the payment of which is neither delinquent
nor
subject to penalties and Liens imposed to secure loans extended by American
Business Finance LLC (the “ABF
Loan”).
Any
real property and facilities held under lease by the Company and the
Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases
of
which the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance.
-10-
(p) Patents
and Trademarks.
The
Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all patents, patent
applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, trade names,
copyrights, licenses and other similar rights that are necessary or material
for
use in connection with their respective businesses and which the failure
to so
have could have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the “Intellectual
Property Rights”).
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received a written notice that the
Intellectual Property Rights used by the Company or any Subsidiary violates
or
infringes upon the rights of any Person. To the knowledge of the Company,
all
such Intellectual Property Rights are enforceable and there is no existing
infringement by another Person of any of the Intellectual Property Rights
of
others.
(q) Insurance.
The
Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial
responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent
and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries
are
engaged, including but not limited to directors and officers insurance coverage
at least equal to the aggregate Subscription Amount. To the best of Company’s
knowledge, such insurance contracts and policies are accurate and complete.
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it
will
not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage
expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary
to continue its business without a significant increase in cost.
(r) Transactions
With Affiliates and Employees.
None of
the officers or directors of the Company and, to the knowledge of the Company,
none of the employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction
with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees,
officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement
providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of
real
or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from
any
officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any
entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial
interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner, in each case in
excess
of $60,000 other than (i) for payment of salary or consulting fees for services
rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company
and
(iii) for other employee benefits, including stock option agreements under
any
stock option plan of the Company.
(s) Internal
Accounting Controls.
The
Company and the Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed
in
accordance with management's general or specific authorizations, (ii)
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability,
(iii)
access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management's general
or
specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is
compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate
action
is taken with respect to any differences.
-11-
(t) Certain
Fees.
Except
as set forth on Schedule 3.1(t), no brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions
are or will be payable by the Company to any broker, financial advisor or
consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person
with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Except as
set
forth on Schedule 3.1(t), the Purchasers shall have no obligation with respect
to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or on behalf of other Persons
for fees of a type contemplated in this Section that may be due in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(u) Private
Placement.
Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers representations and warranties set
forth
in Section 3.2, no registration under the Securities Act is required for
the
offer and sale of the Securities by the Company to the Purchasers as
contemplated hereby.
(v) Registration
Rights.
No
Person has any right to cause the Company to effect the registration under
the
Securities Act of any securities of the Company.
(w) No
Integrated Offering.
Neither
the Company, nor any of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their
behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security
or
solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would
cause
this offering of the Securities to be integrated with prior offerings by
the
Company thereby requiring registration under the Securities Act of the
Securities sold to the Purchasers or which could violate any applicable
shareholder approval provisions, including, without limitation, under the
rules
and regulations of the Trading Market.
(x) Indebtedness.
The
Company has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances which lead it to believe
that it will file for reorganization or liquidation under the bankruptcy
or
reorganization laws of any jurisdiction within one year from the Closing
Date.
For the purposes of this Agreement, “Indebtedness”
shall
mean (a) any liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of
$50,000
(other than trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business),
(b) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect
of
Indebtedness of others, whether or not the same are or should be reflected
in
the Company's balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties by
endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar
transactions in the ordinary course of business; and (c) the present value
of
any lease payments
in excess of $50,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in accordance
with GAAP. Neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default with respect to any
Indebtedness.
(y) Tax
Status.
Except
as set forth on Schedule 3(w), the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has
made
or filed all federal, state and foreign income and all other tax returns,
reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject
(unless and only to the extent that the Company and each of its Subsidiaries
has
set aside on its books provisions reasonably adequate for the payment of
all
unpaid and unreported taxes) and has paid all taxes and other governmental
assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined
to be
due on such returns, reports and declarations, except those being contested
in
good faith and has set aside on its books provisions reasonably adequate
for the
payment of all taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such
returns, reports or declarations apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any
material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction,
and the officers of the Company know of no basis for any such claim. The
Company
has not executed a waiver with respect to the statute of limitations relating
to
the assessment or collection of any foreign, federal, statue or local tax.
None
of the Company’s tax returns is presently being audited by any taxing authority.
-12-
(z) No
General Solicitation or Advertising in Regard to this
Transaction.
Neither
the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any of its directors or
officers (i) has conducted or will conduct any general solicitation (as that
term is used in Rule 502(c) of Regulation D) or general advertising with
respect
to the sale of the Notes or the Warrants.
(aa) Foreign
Corrupt Practices.
Neither
the Company, nor to the knowledge of the Company, any agent or other person
acting on behalf of the Company, has (i) directly or indirectly, used any
corrupt funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful
expenses related to foreign or domestic political activity, (ii) made any
unlawful payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees
or to
any foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate funds,
(iii) failed to disclose fully any contribution made by the Company (or made
by
any person acting on its behalf of which the Company is aware) which is in
violation of law, or (iv) violated in any material respect any provision
of the
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended
(bb) .Acknowledgment
Regarding Purchasers’ Purchase of Securities.
The
Company acknowledges and agrees that the Purchasers are acting solely in
the
capacity of arm’s length purchasers with respect to this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby. The Company further acknowledges that no
Purchaser is acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or
in
any similar capacity) with respect to this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby and any statement made by any Purchaser or any of their
respective representatives or agents in connection with this Agreement and
the
transactions contemplated hereby is not advice or a recommendation and is
merely
incidental to the Purchasers’ purchase of the Securities. The Company further
represents to each Purchaser that the Company’s decision to enter into this
Agreement has been based solely on the independent evaluation of the Company
and
its representatives
(cc) No
Disagreements with Accountants and Lawyers.
There
are no disagreements of any kind presently existing, or reasonably anticipated
by the Company to arise, between the accountants and lawyers formerly or
presently engaged by the Company and the Company is current with respect
to any
fees owed to its accountants and lawyers.
-13-
3.2 Representations
and Warranties of the Purchasers.
Each
Purchaser hereby, for itself and for no other Purchaser, represents and warrants
as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date to the Company as
follows:
(a) Organization;
Authority.
Such
Purchaser is an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization with full right,
corporate or partnership power and authority to enter into and to consummate
the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry
out its obligations thereunder. The execution, delivery and performance by
such
Purchaser of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement have been duly
authorized by all necessary corporate or similar action on the part of such
Purchaser. Each Transaction Document to which it is a party has been duly
executed by such Purchaser, and when delivered by such Purchaser in accordance
with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and legally binding obligation
of such Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except
(i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application
affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws
relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or
other
equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution
provisions may be limited by applicable law.
(b) No
View to Distribute.
Such
Purchaser understands that the Securities are “restricted securities” and have
not been registered under the Securities Act or any applicable state securities
law and is acquiring the Securities as principal for its own account and
not
with a view to or for distributing or reselling such Securities or any part
thereof, has no present intention of distributing any of such Securities
and has
no arrangement or understanding with any other persons regarding the
distribution of such Securities (this representation and warranty not limiting
such Purchaser’s right to sell the Securities pursuant to the Registration
Statement or otherwise in compliance with applicable federal and state
securities laws). Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities hereunder in
the
ordinary course of its business. Such Purchaser does not have any agreement
or
understanding, directly or indirectly, with any Person to distribute any
of the
Securities.
(c) Purchaser
Status.
At the
time such Purchaser was offered the Securities, it was, and at the date hereof
it is, and on each date on which it exercises any Warrants, it will be either:
(i) an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3),
(a)(7) or (a)(8) under the Securities Act or (ii) a “qualified institutional
buyer” as defined in Rule 144A(a) under the Securities Act. Such Purchaser is
not required to be registered as a broker-dealer under Section 15 of the
Exchange Act.
(d) Experience
of Such Purchaser.
Such
Purchaser, either alone or together with its representatives, has such
knowledge, sophistication and experience in business and financial matters
so as
to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment
in the Securities, and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment.
Such Purchaser is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the
Securities and, at the present time, is able to afford a complete loss of
such
investment.
-14-
(e) General
Solicitation.
Such
Purchaser is not purchasing the Securities as a result of any advertisement,
article, notice or other communication regarding the Securities published
in any
newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or radio
or
presented at any seminar or any other general solicitation or general
advertisement.
The
Company acknowledges and agrees that each Purchaser does not make or has
not
made any representations or warranties with respect to the transactions
contemplated hereby other than those specifically set forth in this Section
3.2.
ARTICLE
IV
OTHER
AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
4.1 Transfer
Restrictions.
(a) The
Securities may only be disposed of in compliance with state and federal
securities laws. In connection with any transfer of Securities other than
pursuant to an effective registration statement or Rule 144, to the Company
or
to an Affiliate of a Purchaser or in connection with a pledge as contemplated
in
Section 4.1(b), the Company may require the transferor thereof to provide
to the
Company an opinion of counsel selected by the transferor and reasonably
acceptable to the Company, the form and substance of which opinion and shall
be
reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such transfer
does
not require registration of such transferred Securities under the Securities
Act. As a condition of transfer, any such transferee shall agree in writing
to
be bound by the terms of this Agreement and shall have the rights of a Purchaser
under this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.
(b) Each
Purchaser agrees to the imprinting, so long as is required by this Section
4.1(b), of the following legend on any certificate evidencing Securities:
[NEITHER]
THESE SECURITIES [NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE
[EXERCISABLE] [CONVERTIBLE]] HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE
UPON
AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED
(THE
“SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT
TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT
TO
AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE
REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH
APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AS EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL OPINION OF COUNSEL
TO
THE TRANSFEROR TO SUCH EFFECT, THE SUBSTANCE OF WHICH SHALL BE REASONABLY
ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY. THESE SECURITIES AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON
EXERCISE OF THESE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE
MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.
-15-
The
Company acknowledges and agrees that a Purchaser may from time to time pledge
pursuant to a bona fide margin agreement with a registered broker-dealer
or
grant a security interest in some or all of the Securities to a financial
institution that is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) under the
Securities Act and who agrees to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement
and the Registration Rights Agreement and, if required under the terms of
such
arrangement, such Purchaser may transfer pledged or secured Securities to
the
pledgees or secured parties. Such a pledge or transfer would not be subject
to
approval of the Company and no legal opinion of legal counsel of the pledgee,
secured party or pledgor shall be required in connection therewith. Further,
no
notice shall be required of such pledge. At the appropriate Purchaser’s expense,
the Company will execute and deliver such reasonable documentation as a pledgee
or secured party of Securities may reasonably request in connection with
a
pledge or transfer of the Securities, including, if the Securities are subject
to registration pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the preparation
and filing of any required prospectus supplement under Rule 424(b)(3) under
the
Securities Act or other applicable provision of the Securities Act to
appropriately amend the list of Selling Stockholders thereunder.
(c) The
Company shall cause its counsel to issue a legal opinion to the Company’s
transfer agent promptly after the Effective Date if required by the Company’s
transfer agent to effect the removal of the legend hereunder, provided that
the
removal of such legend is consistent with applicable securities laws. If
all or
any portion of a Note or Warrant is converted or exercised (as applicable)
at a
time when there is an effective registration statement to cover the resale
of
the Underlying Shares, or if such Underlying Shares may be sold under Rule
144
or if such legend is not otherwise required under applicable requirements
of the
Securities Act (including judicial interpretations thereof) then such Underlying
Shares shall be issued free of all legends upon delivery, in the case of
a sale
under Rule 144, of the customary Rule 144 documentation. The Company agrees
that
following the Effective Date or at such time as such legend is no longer
required under this Section 4.1(c), it will, no later than five Trading Days
following the delivery by a Purchaser to the Company or the Company's transfer
agent of a certificate representing Securities issued with a restrictive
legend
(such date, the “Legend
Removal Date”),
deliver or cause to be delivered to such Purchaser a certificate representing
such Underlying Shares that is free from all restrictive and other legends.
The
Company may not make any notation on its records or give instructions to
any
transfer agent of the Company that enlarge the restrictions on transfer set
forth in this Section. Certificates for Securities subject to legend removal
hereunder shall be transmitted by the transfer agent of the Company to the
Purchasers by crediting the account of the Purchaser’s prime broker with the
Depository Trust Company System.
-16-
(d) In
addition to such Purchaser’s other available remedies, the Company shall pay to
a Purchaser, in cash or, at the option of the Company, in shares of Common
Stock, as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000
of
Underlying Shares (based on the VWAP on the date such Securities are submitted
to the Company’s transfer agent) delivered for removal of the restrictive legend
and subject to this Section 4.1(c), $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20
per
Trading Day five (5) Trading Days after such damages have begun to accrue)
for
each Trading Day after the Legend Removal Date until such certificate is
delivered. Nothing herein shall limit such Purchaser’s right to pursue actual
damages for the Company’s failure to deliver certificates representing any
Securities as required by the Transaction Documents, and such Purchaser shall
have the right to pursue all remedies available to it at law or in equity
including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or
injunctive relief.
(e)
Each
Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, agrees that
the
removal of the restrictive legend from certificates representing Securities
as
set forth in this Section 4.1 is predicated upon the Company’s reliance that the
Purchaser will sell any Securities pursuant to either the registration
requirements of the Securities Act, including any applicable prospectus delivery
requirements, or an exemption therefrom.
4.2 Furnishing
of Information.
As long
as any Purchaser owns Securities, the Company covenants to timely file (or
obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace
period) all reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof
pursuant to the Exchange Act. Upon the request of any Purchaser, the Company
shall deliver to such Purchaser a written certification of a duly authorized
officer as to whether it has complied with the preceding sentence. As long
as
any Purchaser owns Securities, if the Company is not required to file reports
pursuant to such laws, it will prepare and furnish to each Purchaser and
make
publicly available in accordance with Rule 144(c) such information as is
required for each Purchaser to sell the Securities under Rule 144. The Company
further covenants that it will take such further action as any holder of
Securities may reasonably request, all to the extent required from time to
time
to enable such Person to sell such Securities without registration under
the
Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rule
144.
4.3 Integration.
The
Company shall not sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise
negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in Section 2 of the Securities
Act) that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities in
a
manner that would require the registration under the Securities Act of the
sale
of the Securities to the Purchasers or that would be integrated with the
offer
or sale of the Securities for purposes of the rules and regulations of any
Trading Market such that it would require shareholder approval prior to the
closing of such other transaction unless shareholder approval is obtained
before
the closing of such subsequent transaction.
-17-
4.4 Indemnification
of Purchasers.
Subject
to the provisions of this Section 4.4, the Company will indemnify and hold
the
Purchasers and their directors, officers, shareholders, partners, employees
and
agents (each, a “Purchaser
Party”)
harmless from any and all losses, liabilities, obligations, claims,
contingencies, damages, costs and expenses, including all judgments, amounts
paid in settlements, court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs of
investigation that any such Purchaser Party may suffer or incur as a result
of
or relating to (a) any breach of any of the representations, warranties,
covenants or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement or in the other
Transaction Documents or (b) any action instituted against a Purchaser, or
any
of them or their respective Affiliates, by any stockholder of the Company
who is
not an Affiliate of such Purchaser, with respect to any of the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents (unless such action is based upon
a
breach of such Purchaser’s representation, warranties or covenants under the
Transaction Documents or any agreements or understandings such Purchaser
may
have with any such stockholder or any violations by the Purchaser of state
or
federal securities laws or any conduct by such Purchaser which constitutes
fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or malfeasance). If any action
shall
be brought against any Purchaser Party in respect of which indemnity may
be
sought pursuant to this Agreement, such Purchaser Party shall promptly notify
the Company in writing, and the Company shall have the right to assume the
defense thereof with counsel of its own choosing. Any Purchaser Party shall
have
the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in
the
defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the
expense of such Purchaser Party except to the extent that (i) the employment
thereof has been specifically authorized by the Company in writing, (ii)
the
Company has failed after a reasonable period of time to assume such defense
and
to employ counsel or (iii) in such action there is, in the reasonable opinion
of
such separate counsel, a material conflict on any material issue between
the
position of the Company and the position of such Purchaser Party. The Company
will not be liable to any Purchaser Party under this Agreement (i) for any
settlement by an Purchaser Party effected without the Company’s prior written
consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; or (ii) to
the
extent, but only to the extent that a loss, claim, damage or liability is
attributable to any Purchaser Party’s breach of any of the representations,
warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Purchasers in this Agreement
or
in the other Transaction Documents.
4.5 Reservation
and Listing of Securities.
(a) The
Company shall maintain a reserve from its duly authorized shares of Common
Stock
for issuance pursuant to the Transaction Documents in such amount as may
be
required to fulfill its obligations in full under the Transaction Documents.
(b) If,
on
any date, the number of authorized but unissued (and otherwise unreserved)
shares of Common Stock is less than 130% of (i) the Actual Minimum on such
date, minus (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock previously issued pursuant
to the Transaction Documents, then the Board of Directors of the Company
shall
use commercially reasonable efforts to amend the Company's certificate or
articles of incorporation to increase the number of authorized but unissued
shares of Common Stock to at least the Actual Minimum at such time (minus
the
number of shares of Common Stock previously issued pursuant to the Transaction
Documents), as soon as possible and in any event not later than the 75th
day
after such date; provided that the Company will not be required at any time
to
authorize a number of shares of Common Stock greater than the maximum remaining
number of shares of Common Stock that could possibly be issued after such
time
pursuant to the Transaction Documents.
-18-
(c) The
Company shall: (i) in the time and manner required by the Trading Market,
prepare and file with such Trading Market an additional shares listing
application covering a number of shares of Common Stock at least equal to
the
Actual Minimum on the date of such application, (ii) take all steps necessary
to
cause such shares of Common Stock to be approved for listing on the Trading
Market as soon as possible thereafter, (iii) provide to each Purchaser evidence
of such listing, and (iv) use reasonable efforts to maintain the listing
of such
Common Stock on such Trading Market or another Trading Market. In addition,
the
Company shall hold a special meeting of shareholders (which may also be at
the
annual meeting of shareholders) at the earliest practical date, for the purpose
of obtaining Shareholder Approval, with the recommendation of the Company’s
Board of Directors that such proposal be approved, and the Company shall
solicit
proxies from its shareholders in connection therewith in the same manner
as all
other management proposals in such proxy statement and all management-appointed
proxyholders shall vote their proxies in favor of such proposal.
4.6 Conversion
and Exercise Procedures.
The
form of Election to Purchase included in the Warrants and the forms of
Conversion Notice included in the Notes set forth the totality of the procedures
required in order to exercise the Warrants or convert the Notes. No additional
legal opinion or other information or instructions shall be necessary to
enable
each Purchaser to exercise their Warrants or convert their Notes. The Company
shall honor exercises of the Warrants and conversions of the Notes and shall
deliver Underlying Shares in accordance with the terms, conditions and time
periods set forth in the Transaction Documents. The Company acknowledges
that
the issuance of the Securities may result in dilution of the outstanding
shares
of Common Stock, which dilution may be substantial under certain market
conditions. The Company further acknowledges that its obligations under the
Transaction Documents, including its obligation to issue the Underlying Shares
pursuant to the Transaction Documents, are unconditional and absolute and
not
subject to any right of set off, counterclaim, delay or reduction, regardless
of
the effect of any such dilution or any claim the Company may have against
any
Purchaser and regardless of the dilutive effect that such issuance may have
on
the ownership of the other stockholders of the Company.
4.7 Equal
Treatment of Purchasers.
No
consideration shall be offered or paid to any person to amend or consent
to a
waiver or modification of any provision of any of the Transaction Documents
unless the same consideration is also offered to all of the parties to the
Transaction Documents. For clarification purposes, this provision constitutes
a
separate right granted to each Purchaser by the Company and negotiated
separately by each Purchaser, and is intended to treat for the Company the
Purchasers as a class and shall not in any way be construed as the Purchasers
acting in concert or as a group with respect to the purchase, disposition
or
voting of Securities or otherwise.
-19-
4.8 Participation
in Future Financing.
From
the date hereof until 12 months after such date, upon any financing by the
Company of its Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents (a “Subsequent
Financing”),
each
Purchaser shall have the right to participate in of such Subsequent Financing
up
to the amount purchased herewith. At least 5 Trading Days prior to the closing
of the Subsequent Financing, the Company shall deliver to each Purchaser
a
written notice of its intention to effect a Subsequent Financing (“Pre-Notice”),
which
Pre-Notice shall ask such Purchaser if it wants to review the details of
such
financing (such additional notice, a “Subsequent
Financing Notice”).
Upon
the request of a Purchaser, and only upon a request by such Purchaser, for
a
Subsequent Financing Notice, the Company shall promptly, but no later than
1
Trading Day after such request, deliver a Subsequent Financing Notice to
such
Purchaser. The Subsequent Financing Notice shall describe in reasonable detail
the proposed terms of such Subsequent Financing, the amount of proceeds intended
to be raised thereunder, the Person with whom such Subsequent Financing is
proposed to be effected, and attached to which shall be a term sheet or similar
document relating thereto. If by 6:30 p.m. (New York City time) on the
5th
Trading
Day after all of the Purchasers have received the Pre-Notice, notifications
of
the Purchasers of their willingness to participate in the Subsequent Financing
(or to cause their designees to provide) is, in the aggregate, less than
the
total amount of the Subsequent Financing, then the Company may effect the
remaining portion of such Subsequent Financing on the terms and to the Persons
set forth in the Subsequent Financing Notice. If the Company receives no
notice
from a Purchaser as of such 5th
Trading
Day, such Purchaser shall be deemed to have notified the Company that it
does
not elect to participate. The Company must provide the Purchasers with a
second
Subsequent Financing Notice, and the Purchasers will again have the right
of
participation set forth above in this Section 4.8, if the Subsequent Financing
subject to the initial Subsequent Financing Notice is not consummated for
any
reason on the terms set forth in such Subsequent Financing Notice within
60
Trading Days after the date of the initial Subsequent Financing Notice. In
the
event the Company receives responses to Subsequent Financing Notices from
Purchasers seeking to purchase more than the aggregate amount of the Subsequent
Financing, each such Purchaser shall have the right to purchase their Pro
Rata
Portion (as defined below) of the Subsequent Financing. “Pro
Rata Portion”
is
the
ratio of (x) the Subscription Amount of a participating Purchaser and (y)
the
sum of the aggregate Subscription Amount of all participating Purchasers.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 4.8 shall not apply in respect
of an
Exempt Issuance. The Purchasers is granted the registration rights under
the
Registration Rights Agreement in relation to securities issued in a Subsequent
Financing.
4.9 Favored
Nations Provision.
Other
than in connection with an Exempt Issuance, until the first anniversary of
the
date hereof, if the Company shall offer, issue or agree to issue any common
stock or securities convertible into or exercisable for shares of common
stock
(or modify any of the foregoing which may be outstanding) to any person or
entity at terms that more favorable than the terms agreed herein or in any
of
the Transaction Documents (including without limitation terms respecting
registration rights and anti-dilution protection), without the consent of
each
Purchaser holding Notes, Shares, Warrants, or Warrant Shares, then the Company
shall grant such more favorable terms to each Purchaser. The Company hereby
agrees to take any and all action necessary to ensure that the Purchasers
will
be offered such more favorable rights. Purchasers’ rights set forth in this
Section 4.9 are in addition to any other rights the Purchasers have pursuant
to
the Transaction Document.
-20-
ARTICLE
V
MISCELLANEOUS
5.1 Fees
and Expenses.
Except
as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, each party shall pay the fees and
expenses of its advisers, counsel, accountants and other experts, if any,
and
all other expenses incurred by such party incident to the negotiation,
preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. The Company
shall pay all stamp and other taxes and duties levied in connection with
the
sale of the Securities as well as any expenses in connection with UCC searches
and filings.
5.2 Entire
Agreement.
The
Transaction Documents, together with the exhibits and schedules thereto,
contain
the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter
hereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written,
with respect to such matters, which the parties acknowledge have been merged
into such documents, exhibits and schedules.
5.3 Notices.
Any and
all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to
be
provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective
on the earliest of (a) the date of transmission, if such notice or communication
is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number specified on the signature
page prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on a Trading Day and an electronic
confirmation of delivery is received by the sender, (b) the next Trading
Day
after the date of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered
via
facsimile at the facsimile number specified in this Section on a day that
is not
a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading
Day,
(c) three Trading Days following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally
recognized overnight courier service, or (d) upon actual receipt by the party
to
whom such notice is required to be given. The addresses for such notices
and
communications are those set forth on the signature pages hereof, or such
other
address as may be designated in writing hereafter, in the same manner, by
such
Person.
5.4 Amendments;
Waivers.
No
provision of this Agreement may be waived or amended except in a written
instrument signed, in the case of an amendment, by the Company and each
Purchaser or, in the case of a waiver, by the party against whom enforcement
of
any such waiver is sought. No waiver of any default with respect to any
provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed to
be a
continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or
a
waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall
any
delay or omission of either party to exercise any right hereunder in any
manner
impair the exercise of any such right.
5.5 Construction.
The
headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this
Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions
hereof. The language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language
chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent, and no rules of strict
construction will be applied against any party.
5.6 Successors
and Assigns.
This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and
their successors and permitted assigns. The Company may not assign this
Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written
consent of each Purchaser. Any Purchaser may assign any or all of its rights
under this Agreement to any Person to whom such Purchaser assigns or transfers
any Securities, provided such transferee agrees in writing to be bound, with
respect to the transferred Securities, by the provisions hereof that apply
to
the “Purchasers”.
-21-
5.7 No
Third-Party Beneficiaries.
This
Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective
successors and permitted assigns and is not for the benefit of, nor may any
provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person, except as otherwise set
forth
in Section 4.9.
5.8 Governing
Law.
All
questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation
of the Transaction Documents shall be governed by and construed and enforced
in
accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard
to
the principles of conflicts of law thereof. Each party agrees that all legal
proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and defense of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and any other Transaction Documents
(whether brought against a party hereto or its respective affiliates, directors,
officers, shareholders, employees or agents) shall be commenced exclusively
in
the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York. Each party
hereby
irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal
courts sitting in the City of New York, borough of Manhattan for the
adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any
transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect
to
the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably
waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim
that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court,
that
such suit, action or proceeding is improper or inconvenient venue for such
proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process
and
consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by
mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery
(with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices
to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute
good
and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein
shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any manner
permitted by law. The parties hereby waive all rights to a trial by jury.
If
either party shall commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provisions
of
the Transaction Documents, then the prevailing party in such action or
proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its attorneys’ fees and
other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and
prosecution of such action or proceeding.
5.9 Survival.
The
representations and warranties contained herein shall survive the Closing
and
the delivery, exercise and/or conversion of the Securities, as
applicable.
5.10 Execution.
This
Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when
taken
together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become
effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered
to the
other party, it being understood that both parties need not sign the same
counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile
transmission, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation
of the
party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the
same
force and effect as if such facsimile signature page were an original
thereof.
-22-
5.11 Severability.
If any
provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid or unenforceable in any
respect, the validity and enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions
of this Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and
the
parties will attempt to agree upon a valid and enforceable provision that
is a
reasonable substitute therefor, and upon so agreeing, shall incorporate such
substitute provision in this Agreement.
5.12 Rescission
and Withdrawal Right.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in (and without limiting
any
similar provisions of) the Transaction Documents, whenever any Purchaser
exercises a right, election, demand or option under a Transaction Document
and
the Company does not timely perform its related obligations within the periods
therein provided, then such Purchaser may rescind or withdraw, in its sole
discretion from time to time upon written notice to the Company, any relevant
notice, demand or election in whole or in part without prejudice to its future
actions and rights; provided,
however,
in the
case of a rescission of a conversion of the Notes or exercise of the Warrant,
the Purchaser shall be required to return any shares of Common Stock subject
to
such conversion or exercise notice.
5.13 Replacement
of Securities.
If any
certificate or instrument evidencing any Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen
or destroyed, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued in exchange and
substitution for and upon cancellation thereof, or in lieu of and substitution
therefor, a new certificate or instrument, but only upon receipt of evidence
reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction
and
customary and reasonable indemnity, if requested. The applicants for a new
certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay any reasonable
third-party costs associated with the issuance of such replacement
Securities.
5.14 Remedies.
In
addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein or granted
by
law, including recovery of damages, each of each Purchaser and the Company
will
be entitled to specific performance under the Transaction Documents. The
parties
agree that monetary damages may not be adequate compensation for any loss
incurred by reason of any breach of obligations described in the foregoing
sentence and hereby agrees to waive in any action for specific performance
of
any such obligation the defense that a remedy at law would be
adequate.
5.15 Payment
Set Aside.
To the
extent that the Company makes a payment or payments to any Purchaser pursuant
to
any Transaction Document or a Purchaser enforces or exercises its rights
thereunder, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement
or
exercise or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be
fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered from, disgorged by or are
required to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored to the Company, a trustee,
receiver or any other person under any law (including, without limitation,
any
bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action),
then to the extent of any such restoration the obligation or part thereof
originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full
force
and effect as if such payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff
had not occurred.
-23-
5.16 Independent
Nature of Purchasers’ Obligations and Rights.
The
obligations of each Purchaser under any Transaction Document are several
and not
joint with the obligations of any other Purchaser, and no Purchaser shall
be
responsible in any way for the performance of the obligations of any other
Purchaser under any Transaction Document. Nothing contained herein or in
any
Transaction Document, and no action taken by any Purchaser pursuant thereto,
shall be deemed to constitute the Purchasers as a partnership, an association,
a
joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the
Purchasers are in any way acting in concert or as a group with respect to
such
obligations or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Document.
Each
Purchaser shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights,
including without limitation, the rights arising out of this Agreement or
out of
the other Transaction Documents, and it shall not be necessary for any other
Purchaser to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such
purpose. Each Purchaser has been represented by its own separate legal counsel
in their review and negotiation of the Transaction Documents. The Company
has
elected to provide all Purchasers with the same terms and Transaction Documents
for the convenience of the Company and not because it was required or requested
to do so by the Purchasers.
5.17 Liquidated
Damages.
The
Company’s obligations to pay any partial liquidated damages or other amounts
owing under the Transaction Documents is a continuing obligation of the Company
and shall not terminate until all unpaid partial liquidated damages and other
amounts have been paid notwithstanding the fact that the instrument or security
pursuant to which such partial liquidated damages or other amounts are due
and
payable shall have been canceled.
5.18 Construction.
The
parties agree that each of them and/or their respective counsel has reviewed
and
had an opportunity to revise the Transaction Documents and, therefore, the
normal rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be
resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation
of the Transaction Documents or any amendments hereto.
[SIGNATURE
PAGE FOLLOWS]
-24-
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Securities Purchase
Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories
as of
the date first indicated above.
|
Address
for Notice:
|
By:__________________________________________
Name:
Title:
|
T
F
|
With
a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
T
F
|
[REMAINDER
OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SIGNATURE
PAGE FOR PURCHASER FOLLOWS]
-25-
[PURCHASER
SIGNATURE PAGES TO SUUB
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement
to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the
date
first indicated above.
Name
of
Purchaser:
Signature
of Authorized Signatory of Purchaser:
__________________________
Name
of
Authorized Signatory: _________________________
Title
of
Authorized Signatory: __________________________
Email
Address of Authorized Signatory: ________________________________
Address
for Notice of Investing Entity:
Address
for Delivery of Securities for Investing Entity (if not same as
above):
Subscription
Amount: $_______
Principal
Note Amount: $________
Warrant
Shares: ________
EIN
Number: [PROVIDE
THIS UNDER SEPARATE COVER]
[SIGNATURE
PAGES CONTINUE]
-26-