AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER by and among NEAH POWER SYSTEMS, INC., NEAH POWER ACQUISITION CORP., SOLCOOL ONE, LLC, AND MARK WALSH Dated as of November 26th, 2008
Exhibit
10.1
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
by
and among
NEAH
POWER ACQUISITION CORP.,
SOLCOOL
ONE, LLC, AND
XXXX
XXXXX
Dated
as of November 26th,
2008
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
|
||||
ARTICLE
I
|
THE MERGER |
1
|
||
Section
1.1
|
The
Merger
|
1
|
||
Section
1.2
|
Effect
of the Merger; Closing
|
1
|
||
Section
1.3
|
Articles
of Incorporation
|
2
|
||
Section
1.4
|
Bylaws
|
2
|
||
Section
1.5
|
Board
of Directors and Officers
|
2
|
||
Section
1.6
|
Conversion
of Membership Interests
|
2
|
||
Section
1.7
|
Surrender
of Membership Interests; Transfer Books.
|
2
|
||
Section
1.8
|
The
Financing
|
3
|
||
ARTICLE
II
|
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF COMPANY AND MEMBERS |
3
|
||
Section
2.1
|
Organization,
Qualification and Corporation Power
|
3
|
||
Section
2.2
|
Membership
Interests; Subsidiaries.
|
4
|
||
Section
2.3
|
Ownership
of Membership Interests.
|
5
|
||
Section
2.4
|
Authority
Relative to this Agreement
|
5
|
||
Section
2.5
|
No
Conflict; Required Filings and Consents.
|
5
|
||
Section
2.6
|
Financial
Statements; Debt.
|
6
|
||
Section
2.7
|
Absence
of Certain Changes
|
7
|
||
Section
2.8
|
Tax
Matters.
|
8
|
||
Section
2.9
|
Title
to Properties
|
9
|
||
Section
2.10
|
Environmental
Matters.
|
9
|
||
Section
2.11
|
Intellectual
Property.
|
10
|
||
Section
2.12
|
Material
Agreements.
|
11
|
||
Section
2.13
|
Insurance.
|
13
|
||
Section
2.14
|
Litigation.
|
14
|
||
Section
2.15
|
Employees.
|
14
|
||
Section
2.16
|
Employee
Benefits.
|
15
|
||
Section
2.17
|
Permits
|
16
|
||
Section
2.18
|
Broker’s
Fees
|
16
|
||
Section
2.19
|
Books
and Records.
|
00
|
-x-
Xxxxxxx
0.00
|
Xxxxxxx
Relationships and Investments
|
16
|
||
Section
2.21
|
Disclosure
|
17
|
||
Section
2.22
|
Investment
Representations of Members
|
17
|
||
ARTICLE
III
|
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER AND BUYER SUB |
18
|
||
Section
3.1
|
Organization,
Qualification and Corporation Power
|
18
|
||
Section
3.2
|
Authority
Relative to this Agreement
|
18
|
||
Section
3.3
|
No
Conflict; Required Filings and Consents.
|
19
|
||
Section
3.4
|
Broker’s
Fees
|
19
|
||
Section
3.5
|
Section
3.25 Disclosure
|
19
|
||
ARTICLE
IV
|
CONDITIONS OF MERGER |
24
|
||
Section
4.1
|
Conditions
to Obligations of Buyer and Buyer Sub to Effect the Merger
|
24
|
||
Section
4.2
|
Conditions
to Obligations of the Company and the Members to Effect the
Merger
|
25
|
||
ARTICLE
V
|
FURTHER ASSURANCES AND COVENANTS |
25
|
||
Section
5.1
|
Non-Competition
and Other Covenants.
|
25
|
||
Section
5.2
|
Escrow
of Series B Preferred Shares
|
26
|
||
Section
5.3
|
Adjustment
for Dilutive Issuances
|
26
|
||
Section
5.4
|
Spin-off
of the Company
|
27
|
||
ARTICLE
VI
|
SURVIVAL AND INDEMNIFICATION |
27
|
||
Section
6.1
|
Survival
of Representations
|
27
|
||
Section
6.2
|
Indemnification
of Buyer and Buyer Sub
|
27
|
||
Section
6.3
|
Indemnification
of Members and Company
|
28
|
||
Section
6.4
|
Limitations
on Indemnity Obligations.
|
28
|
||
Section
6.5
|
Escrow
|
29
|
||
ARTICLE
VII
|
COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY PRIOR TO CLOSING |
29
|
||
Section
7.1
|
Access
and Investigation
|
29
|
||
Section
7.2
|
Operation
of the Business of Seller
|
29
|
||
Section
7.3
|
Negative
Covenant
|
30
|
-ii-
Section
7.4
|
Notification
|
31
|
||
Section
7.5
|
No
Negotiation
|
31
|
||
Section
7.6
|
Best
Efforts
|
31
|
||
Section
7.7
|
Payment
of Liabilities
|
31
|
||
ARTICLE
VIII
|
GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS |
31
|
||
Section
8.1
|
Notices
|
31
|
||
Section
8.2
|
Expenses
|
32
|
||
Section
8.3
|
Amendment
|
32
|
||
Section
8.4
|
Entire
Agreement
|
32
|
||
Section
8.5
|
Public
Announcements
|
33
|
||
Section
8.6
|
No
Third-Party Beneficiaries
|
33
|
||
Section
8.7
|
Assignment
|
33
|
||
Section
8.8
|
Severability
|
33
|
||
Section
8.9
|
Governing
Law
|
33
|
||
Section
8.10
|
Consent
to Jurisdiction
|
33
|
||
Section
8.11
|
Headings;
Interpretation
|
34
|
||
Section
8.12
|
Construction
|
34
|
||
Section
8.13
|
Counterparts
|
34
|
||
Section
8.14
|
Confidentiality
|
34
|
||
Section
8.15
|
Termination
|
34
|
-iii-
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this
“Agreement”),
dated
as of November 26th,
2008
(the “Closing
Date”),
is made
by and among Neah Power Systems, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“Buyer”),
Neah
Power Acquisition Corp., a Nevada corporation, a direct and wholly owned
subsidiary of Buyer (“Buyer
Sub”),
SolCool One, LLC, a California limited liability company (the “Company”),
and
Xxxx Xxxxx (“Xxxxx”),
Manager and founder of the Company, and a resident of the State of California.
WHEREAS,
the
Board of Directors of Buyer, Buyer Sub and the Company have determined that
it
is in the best interests of their respective companies and their stockholders
and members, respectively, to consummate the business combination transaction
provided for herein in which the Company will, subject to the terms and
conditions set forth herein, merge with and into the Buyer Sub, with the Buyer
Sub being the surviving entity (the “Merger”);
and
WHEREAS,
the
parties desire to make certain representations, warranties and agreements in
connection with the Merger and also to prescribe certain conditions to the
Merger.
NOW,
THEREFORE,
in
consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants, warranties and
agreements contained herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the
parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
The
Merger
Section
1.1 The
Merger.
Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, in accordance with the General
Corporation Law of the State of Nevada (the “Nevada
Law”)
and
the Xxxxxxx-Xxxxxx Limited Liability Company Act of the State of California
(the
“California
Law”),
upon
the execution of this Agreement and concurrent with the filing of the Articles
of Merger (the “Articles
of Merger”)
with
the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada and the Certificate of Merger
(the
“Certificate
of Merger”)
with
the Secretary of State of the State of California (in accordance with the
relevant provisions of Nevada Law and California Law, respectively), the Company
shall merge with and into the Buyer Sub. The separate corporate existence of
the
Company will cease upon the filing of the Articles of Merger and the Certificate
of Merger (the “Effective
Time”),
and
the Buyer Sub will continue as the surviving corporation (hereinafter sometimes
referred to as the “Surviving
Corporation”)
in the
Merger. The Buyer Sub, as the surviving corporation after the Merger, will
be
governed by the laws of the State of Nevada.
For
purposes of this Agreement, the actions taken in connection with the execution
of this Agreement and the filing of the Articles of Merger and the Certificate
of Merger shall be known as the “Closing.”
Section
1.2 Effect
of the Merger; Closing.
At and
after the Effective Time, the Merger shall have the effects set forth in this
Agreement and the applicable provisions of California Law and Nevada Law.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at the
Effective Time all the property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises
of
the Company and Buyer Sub will vest in the Surviving Corporation, and all debts,
liabilities and duties of the Company and Buyer Sub (including any personal
guarantees of the Members executed in the ordinary course of business prior
to
Closing and identified on Schedule 1.2) will become the debts, liabilities
and
duties of the Surviving Corporation.
-1-
Section
1.3 Articles
of Incorporation.
At the
Effective Time, the Articles of Incorporation of the Buyer Sub, as in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time and set forth on Exhibit
A,
shall
be the Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation, provided,
however,
that
Article I of the Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation will
be
amended to reflect that the name of the Surviving Corporation will be “SolCool,
One One, Inc.”
Section
1.4 Bylaws.
At the
Effective Time, the bylaws of Buyer Sub, as in effect immediately prior to
the
Effective Time and set forth on Exhibit
B,
shall
be the Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation, provided,
however,
that
the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation will be amended to reflect that the
name
of the Surviving Corporation will be “SolCool, One One, Inc.”
Section
1.5 Board
of Directors and Officers.
The
directors and corporate officers of Buyer Sub immediately prior to the Effective
Time, shall be the directors and corporate officers of the Surviving
Corporation.
Section
1.6 Conversion
of Membership Interests.
At the
Closing, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the
holder of any membership interests of the Company,
the
Buyer shall issue to the Company the aggregate sum of $500,000 in the form
of
Series B Preferred Stock, par value $.001 per share (“Series
B Preferred”),
or
100,000 shares of Series B Preferred, at a price of $5.00 per share (the
“Series
B Preferred Consideration”
or
the
“Merger
Consideration”).
Except as otherwise provided herein, the Series B Preferred shall be convertible
in according with the provisions thereof any time after the second anniversary
of its issuance date into shares of Buyer’s common stock (the “Conversion
Shares”),
have
a conversion price equal to the average of the closing bid and asked prices
of
Buyer’s shares of common stock for four days prior to the date of this
Agreement.
Section
1.7 Surrender
of Membership Interests; Transfer Books.
(a) At
the
Closing, the Members will surrender Members’ Certificate(s) to Buyer. Until so
surrendered, such Certificates will represent solely the right to receive the
Merger Consideration relating thereto.
(b) At
the
Effective Time, the transfer books of the Company will be closed and there
will
not be any further registration of transfers of any membership interests or
options thereafter on the records of the Company. If, at or after the Effective
Time, Certificates are presented to the Surviving Corporation for transfer,
they
will be canceled and exchanged for Merger Consideration as provided in
Section
1.6.
For
purposes of this Agreement, the term “Person”
shall
mean any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
trust, joint venture, Governmental Entity or other entity.
-2-
Section
1.8 The
Financing.
Buyer
shall use its best efforts to obtain $1,200,000 in new capital (the
“Financing”)
and
shall provide capital to the Surviving Corporation based upon the Surviving
Corporation achieving the following milestones: $50,000 upon a financing
arranged by Buyer for the Surviving Corporation of not less than an initial
$400,000, $150,000 upon a financing arranged by Buyer for the Surviving
Corporation of not less than an additional $400,000 and $300,000 upon a
financing arranged by Buyer for the Surviving Corporation of not less than
an
additional $400,000. An additional $500,000 shall be reserved as a credit
facility to finance production letters of credit based upon a subsequent
financing. The capital provided to the Surviving Corporation under this Section
1.8 shall be administered by Buyer’s CFO and shall be used by the Surviving
Corporation to meet shipping commitments and cover operating costs, including
payments of salaries and other overhead items.
ARTICLE
II
Representations
and Warranties of Company and Members
Except
as
set forth in the Company Disclosure Letter which is attached to and incorporated
into this Agreement for all purposes (the “Company
Disclosure Letter”),
the
Company and Xxxxx, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the Buyer
as
of the Closing Date as follows:
Section
2.1 Organization,
Qualification and Corporation Power.
The
Company (a) is a limited liability company duly formed, validly existing and
in
good standing under the Laws of California and has the requisite power and
authority to own, operate or lease its properties and to carry on its business
as is now being conducted and proposed to be conducted, except where the failure
to be so organized, existing and in good standing or to have such power and
authority would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect (as defined below) on the Company, and
(b)
is duly qualified and in good standing to do business in each jurisdiction
in
which the nature of its business or the ownership or leasing of its properties
makes such qualification necessary, other than in such jurisdictions where
the
failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company. The
Company has furnished to Buyer true, correct and complete copies of its Articles
of Organization, Operating Agreement and bylaws.
For
purposes of this Agreement, the term “Material
Adverse Effect”
when
used in connection with an entity means any change, event, circumstance or
effect whether or not such change, event, circumstance or effect is caused
by or
arises in connection with a breach of a representation, warranty, covenant
or
agreement of such entity in this Agreement that is or is reasonably likely
to be
materially adverse to the business, assets (including intangible assets),
capitalization, financial condition, operations or results of operations,
employees or prospects of such entity taken as a whole with its subsidiaries,
except to the extent that any such change, event, circumstance or effect is
caused by results from (i) changes in general economic conditions,
(ii) changes affecting the industry generally in which such entity operates
(provided that such changes do not affect such entity in a substantially
disproportionate manner) or (iii) changes in the trading prices for such
entity’s capital stock.
For
purposes of this agreement, the term “Law”
shall
mean any applicable foreign, federal, state or local law, statute, code,
ordinance, regulation, rule, principle of common law or other legally
enforceable obligation imposed by a court or other Governmental Entity (as
defined in Section
2.5
below)
in the applicable jurisdiction.
-3-
Section
2.2 Membership
Interests; Subsidiaries.
(a) The
membership interest ownership of the Company (the “Membership
Interests”)
is set
forth on Schedule 2.2 (collectively, the “Members”).
The
Members hold good and valid title to such Membership Interests, free and clear
of all liens, agreements, voting trusts, proxies and other arrangements or
restrictions of any kind whatsoever (other than normal restrictions on transfer
under applicable federal and state securities laws). All issued and outstanding
Membership Interests have been duly authorized and were validly issued, are
fully paid and nonassessable, are not subject to any right of rescission, are
not subject to preemptive rights by statute, the Articles of Organization,
Operating Agreement or bylaws of the Company, or any agreement or document
to
which the Company is a party or by which it is bound and have been offered,
issued, sold and delivered by the Company in compliance with all registration
or
qualification requirements (or applicable exemptions therefrom) of applicable
federal and state securities laws. The Company is not under any obligation
to
register under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities
Act”)
or the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”),
any
of its presently outstanding Membership Interests or any securities that may
be
subsequently issued. There is no liability for dividends or distribution of
profits accrued but unpaid with respect to the Company’s outstanding Membership
Interests.
(b) There
are
no existing (i) options, warrants, calls, preemptive rights (except for the
claim by Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx for 10% of any settlement payments made by GreenCore
Air, Inc .in the case styled SolCool
One, LLC x. Xxxxx Core Air, Inc., et al.,
Case
No. CYRS 002866 in the Superior Court of the State of California, County of
San
Bernardino, Rancho Cucamonga District), subscriptions or other rights,
convertible securities, agreements or commitments of any character obligating
the Company to issue, transfer or sell any membership interests or other equity
interest in, the Company or securities convertible into or exchangeable for
such
membership interests or equity interests, (ii) contractual obligations of the
Company to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any membership interests
of
the Company or (iii) voting trusts or similar agreements to which the Company
is
a party with respect to the voting of the membership interests of the
Company.
(c) The
Company does not have any direct or indirect Subsidiaries or any interest,
direct or indirect, in any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other
business entity.
For
purposes of this Agreement, the term “Subsidiary”
of
a
Person means any corporation or other legal entity of which such Person (either
alone or through or together with any other Subsidiary) owns, directly or
indirectly, more than 50% of the membership interests or other equity interests
the holders of which are generally entitled to vote for the election of the
board of managers or other governing body of such corporation or other legal
entity.
-4-
Section
2.3 Ownership
of Membership Interests.
(a) The
Members are the record and beneficial owner of, and have good and valid title
to, all of the Membership Interests, which Membership Interests (i) are free
and
clear of all liens, mortgages, encumbrances, pledges, claims, options, charges,
easements, restrictions, covenants, conditions of record, encroachments,
security interests and claims of every kind and character (each, a “Lien”)
and
(ii) are free of any other restriction (including any restriction on the right
to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such membership interests or other
ownership interests). Except for those Members’ Certificates surrendered in
accordance with Section
1.7
there
are no other Members’ Certificates issued or outstanding.
(b) There
are
no outstanding existing (i) options, warrants, calls, preemptive rights,
subscriptions or other rights, convertible securities, agreements or commitments
of any character to which such Members are a party obligating the Members to
issue, transfer or sell any Membership Interests or other equity interest in
the
Company or securities convertible into or exchangeable for such membership
interests or equity interests or (ii) voting trusts, members’ agreements or
similar agreements to which such Members are a party with respect to the voting
of the Membership Interests owned by such Members.
Section
2.4 Authority
Relative to this Agreement.
The
Company has the necessary power and authority to enter into this Agreement
and,
subject to the filing of the Articles of Merger and the Certificate of Merger,
to carry out its obligations hereunder. The Members have the necessary
competency, power and authority to enter into this Agreement and carry out
the
obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated
hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the
Company and the Members and, subject to the filing of the Articles of Merger
and
the Certificate of Merger, no other corporate proceeding is necessary for the
execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company, the performance by
the
Company of its obligations hereunder and the consummation by the Company of
the
transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by the Company and the Members and, assuming the due authorization,
execution and delivery of this Agreement by Buyer and Buyer Sub, constitutes
a
legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company and the Members, enforceable
against them in accordance with its terms, except that (a) the enforceability
hereof may be subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar
Laws, now or hereinafter in effect, affecting creditors’ rights generally, and
(b) the general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability
is
considered at a proceeding at Law or in equity).
Section
2.5 No
Conflict; Required Filings and Consents.
(a) The
execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and the Members does
not, and the consummation by the Company and the Members of the transactions
contemplated hereby will not, (i) conflict with or violate any Law, court
order, judgment or decree applicable to the Company, its Subsidiaries or the
Members or by which any of their property is bound, (ii) violate or
conflict with the Articles of Organization, Operating Agreement or Bylaws (or
comparable organizational documents) of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or
(iii) result in any breach of or constitute a default (or an event which
with notice or lapse of time of both would become a default) under, or give
to
others any rights of termination or cancellation of, or result in the creation
of a Lien on any of the properties or assets of the Company or its Subsidiaries
pursuant to, any contract, instrument, Permit or license to which the Company
or
its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or its Subsidiaries or
any
of their property is bound, except in the case of clauses (i) and (iii) for
conflicts, violations, breaches or defaults which, individually or in the
aggregate, would not have or result in a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company.
-5-
(b) Except
for the filing of the Articles of Merger and the Certificate of Merger and
applicable requirements, if any, under “takeover” or “blue sky” Laws of various
states, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is required to submit
any notice, report or other filing with any federal,
state or local or foreign government, political subdivision thereof, any court,
administrative, regulatory or other governmental agency, commission or authority
or any non-governmental United States or foreign self-regulatory agency,
commission or authority or any arbitral tribunal (each, a “Governmental
Entity”)
in
connection with the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or
the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby the failure of which to
submit would, individually or in the aggregate, have or result in a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company. No waiver, consent, approval or authorization
of
any Governmental Entity or any third party is required to be obtained or made
by
the Company or its Subsidiaries in connection with its execution, delivery
or
performance of this Agreement the failure of which to obtain or make,
individually or in the aggregate, would have or result in a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company.
Section
2.6 Financial
Statements; Debt.
(a) Attached
as Section
2.6(a)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter are (i) the Company’s unaudited balance sheet, and
statement of cash flows and income statement for the year ending December 31,
2007 and (ii) the Company’s unaudited balance sheet (the “Company
Balance Sheet”),
statement of cash flows and income statement each dated as of September 30
2008
(the “Balance
Sheet Date”)
(all
such financial statements being collectively referred to herein as the
“Company
Financial Statements”).
The
Company Financial Statements (a) are in accordance with the books and records
of
the Company and (b) fairly present the financial condition of the Company at
the
date therein indicated and the results of operation for the period therein
specified.
(b) The
Company has no material debt, liability or obligation of any nature, whether
accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise, and whether due or to become due,
that is not reflected or reserved against in the Company Financial Statements
in
the ordinary course of its business, consistent with past practice and that
are
material in amount either individually or collectively.
-6-
Section
2.7 Absence
of Certain Changes.
Since
the Balance Sheet Date, there has not been with respect to the Company
or
any
Subsidiary:
(a) any
change in the financial condition, properties, assets, liabilities, business
or
operations thereof which change by itself or in conjunction with all other
such
changes, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, has had
or
will have a material adverse effect thereon;
(b) any
material loss of customers. Set forth on Section
2.7(b)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter is a true, correct and complete list of all customers
lost in the preceding twelve (12) months, including the billing address and
phone number for the respective customer;
(c) any
notice of impending cancellation, or a material price increase, from any
supplier or vendor;
(d) any
contingent liability incurred thereby as guarantor or otherwise with respect
to
the obligations of others;
(e) any
mortgage, encumbrance or lien placed on any of the properties
thereof;
(f) any
material obligation or liability incurred thereby other than obligations and
liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(g) any
purchase or sale or other disposition, or any agreement or other arrangement
for
the purchase, sale or other disposition, of any of the properties or assets
thereof other than in the ordinary course of business;
(h) any
damage, destruction or loss, whether or not covered by insurance, materially
and
adversely affecting the properties, assets or business thereof;
(i) any
declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend on, or the making of
any
other distribution in respect of, the membership interests thereof, any split,
combination or recapitalization of the membership interests thereof or any
direct or indirect redemption, purchase or other acquisition of the membership
interests thereof;
(j) any
labor
dispute or claim of unfair labor practices, any change in the compensation
payable or to become payable to any of its officers, employees or agents, or
any
bonus payment or arrangement made to or with any of such officers, employees
or
agents;
(k) any
change with respect to the management, supervisory or other key personnel
thereof;
(l) any
payment or discharge of a material lien or liability thereof which lien was
not
either shown on the Company Balance Sheet or incurred in the ordinary course
of
business thereafter; or
-7-
(m) any
obligation or liability incurred thereby to any of its officers, managers or
members or any loans or advances made thereby to any of its officers, managers
or members except normal compensation and expense allowances payable to
officers.
Section
2.8 Tax
Matters.
(a) The
Company and its Subsidiaries have timely filed all Tax Returns that they were
required to file, and all such Tax Returns were correct and complete in all
material respects. All Tax liabilities of the Company and its Subsidiaries
for
all taxable periods or portions thereof ending on or prior to the Effective
Time
have been, or will be prior to the Effective Time, timely paid or are adequately
reserved for in the Company Financial Statements, other than such Tax
liabilities as are being contested in good faith by the Company or its
Subsidiaries. There are no ongoing federal, state, local or foreign audits
or
examination of any Tax Return of the Company or its Subsidiaries. Neither the
Company nor its Subsidiaries has waived any statute of limitations in respect
of
Taxes or agreed to any extension of time, nor has any such waiver or extension
been required with respect to a Tax assessment or deficiency. No claim has
ever
been made by an authority in a jurisdiction where the Company and its
Subsidiaries do not file Tax Returns that it is or may be subject to taxation
by
that jurisdiction. There are no Liens on any of the assets of the Company or
its
Subsidiaries that arose in connection with any failure (or alleged failure)
to
pay any Tax.
(b) The
Company and its Subsidiaries have withheld or collected and paid or deposited
in
accordance with law all Taxes required to have been withheld or collected and
paid or deposited by the Company or its Subsidiaries in connection with amounts
paid or owing to any employee, independent contractor, creditor, members, or
other third party.
(c) There
is
no dispute or claim concerning any Tax liability of the Company or its
Subsidiaries either (i) claimed or raised by any authority in writing or (ii)
as
to which the Company has Knowledge.
(d) For
purposes of this Agreement:
(i) “Knowledge”
or
words of similar import means all information that is actually known, following
reasonable investigation, and in the case of the Company by the individuals
set
forth on Section
2.15
of the
Company Disclosure Letter.
(ii) “Taxes”
means
all taxes, charges, fees, levies or other similar assessments or liabilities,
including income, gross receipts, ad valorem, premium, value-added, excise,
real
property, personal property, sales, use, transfer, withholding, employment,
payroll and franchise taxes imposed by a Governmental Entity, and any interest,
fines, penalties, assessments or additions to tax resulting from, attributable
to or incurred in connection with any tax or any contest or dispute thereof,
and
any amounts of Taxes of a third Person that a Person or any Subsidiary of such
Person is liable to pay by law or otherwise; and
-8-
(iii) “Tax
Returns”
means
all reports, returns, declarations, statements or other information supplied
or
required to be supplied to a taxing authority in connection with Taxes including
any schedules, attachments or amendments thereto.
Section
2.9 Title
to Properties.
The
Company has good and marketable title to all of its assets as shown on the
Company Balance Sheet, free and clear of all liens, charges, restrictions or
encumbrances (other than for Taxes not yet due and payable). All machinery
and
equipment included in such properties is in good condition and repair, normal
wear and tear excepted, and all leases of real or personal property to which
Company or any its Subsidiaries is a party are fully effective and afford
Company or its Subsidiaries peaceful and undisturbed possession of the subject
matter of the lease. Neither Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation
of any zoning, building, safety or environmental ordinance, regulation or
requirement or other law or regulation applicable to the operation of owned
or
leased properties (the violation of which would have a material adverse effect
on its business), or has received any notice of violation with which it has
not
complied.
Section
2.10 Environmental
Matters.
(a) During
the period that the Company has leased or owned its properties or owned or
operated any facilities, there have been no disposals, releases or threatened
releases of Hazardous Materials (as defined below) on, from or under such
properties or facilities. The Company has no Knowledge of any presence,
disposals, releases or threatened releases of Hazardous Materials on, from
or
under any of such properties or facilities, which may have occurred prior to
the
Company having taken possession of any of such properties or facilities. For
the
purposes of this Agreement, the terms “disposal,”
“release,”
and
“threatened
release”
shall
have the definitions assigned thereto by the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.,
as amended (“CERCLA”).
For
the purposes of this Agreement “Hazardous
Materials”
shall
mean any hazardous or toxic substance, material or waste which is or becomes
prior to the Closing regulated under, or defined as a “hazardous substance,”
“pollutant,” “contaminant,” “toxic chemical,” “hazardous materials,” “toxic
substance” or “hazardous chemical” under (1) CERCLA; (2) any similar
federal, state or local law; or (3) regulations promulgated under any of
the above laws or statutes.
(b) None
of
the properties or facilities of the Company is in violation of any federal,
state or local law, ordinance, regulation or order relating to industrial
hygiene or to the environmental conditions on, under or about such properties
or
facilities, including, but not limited to, soil and ground water condition.
During the time that the Company has owned or leased its properties and
facilities, to the Company’s Knowledge, no third party, has used, generated,
manufactured or stored on, under or about such properties or facilities or
transported to or from such properties or facilities any Hazardous
Materials.
(c) During
the time that the Company has owned or leased its properties and facilities,
there has been no litigation brought or threatened against the Company by,
or
any settlement reached by the Company with, any party or parties alleging the
presence, disposal, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials
on,
from or under any of such properties or facilities.
-9-
Section
2.11 Intellectual
Property.
(a) The
term
“Intellectual
Property”
means
any (i) patents, (ii) trademarks, service marks, trade names, brand names,
trade
dress, slogans, logos and internet domain names, (iii) inventions, discoveries,
ideas, processes, formulae, designs, models, industrial designs, know-how,
proprietary information, trade secrets, and confidential information (including
customer lists, training materials and related matters, research and marketing
and sales plans), whether or not patented or patentable, (iv) copyrights,
writings and other copyrightable works and works in progress, databases and
software, (v) all other intellectual property rights and foreign equivalent
or
counterpart rights and forms of protection of a similar or analogous nature
or
having similar effect in any jurisdiction throughout the world, (vi) all
registrations and applications for registration of any of the foregoing, (vii)
all common law trademarks and service marks used by the Company or its
Subsidiaries and (viii) any renewals, extensions, continuations, divisionals,
reexaminations or reissues or equivalent or counterpart of any of the foregoing
in any jurisdiction throughout the world. The term “Company
IP”
means
any Intellectual Property used or held for use by the Company or its
Subsidiaries, in the conduct of their businesses as currently conducted and
currently proposed to be conducted.
(b) Section
2.11(b)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct and complete list
(including, the owner, title, registration or application number and country
of
registration or application, as applicable) of all of the following Company
IP:
(i) registered trademarks, (ii) applications for trademark registration, (iii)
domain names, (iv) patents, (v) applications for patents, (vi) registered
copyrights (vii) applications for copyright registration and (viii) licenses
of
all Intellectual Property (other than off-the-shelf business productivity
software that is the subject of a shrink wrap or click wrap software license
agreement (“Desktop
Software”))
to or
from the Company. The Company has delivered or made available to Buyer prior
to
the execution of this Agreement true, complete and correct copies of all
licenses of Company IP both to and from the Company and its Subsidiaries, except
Desktop Software.
(c) The
Company IP set forth on Section
2.11(b)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter constitutes all of the Intellectual Property used
by
and necessary for the Company and its Subsidiaries to operate their respective
business as currently conducted and currently proposed to be conducted. The
Company or its Subsidiaries owns all legal and beneficial right, title and
interests in the Company IP, and the Company or its Subsidiaries has the valid,
sole and exclusive right to use, assign, transfer and license all such Company
IP for the life thereof for any purpose, free from (i) any Liens, and
(ii) any requirement of any past, present or future royalty payments,
license fees, charges or other payments, or conditions or restrictions
whatsoever.
(d) All
patent, trademark, service xxxx, copyright, patent and domain name registrations
or applications set forth on Section
2.11(b)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter are in full force and effect and have not been
abandoned, dedicated, disclaimed or allowed to lapse for non-payment of fees
or
taxes or for any other reason.
-10-
(e) None
of
the Company IP owned by the Company or its Subsidiaries has been declared or
adjudicated invalid, null or void, unpatentable or unregistrable in any judicial
or administrative proceeding. To the Knowledge of the Company, none of the
Company IP used (but not owned) by the Company or its Subsidiaries has been
declared or adjudicated invalid, null or void, unpatentable or unregistrable
in
any judicial or administrative proceeding.
(f) Neither
the Company nor its Subsidiaries has received any written notices of, or has
Knowledge of, any infringement or misappropriation by or of, or conflict with,
any third party with respect to the Company IP or Intellectual Property owned
by
any third party. Neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries has infringed,
misappropriated or otherwise violated or conflicted with any Intellectual
Property of any third party. The operation of the Company and its Subsidiaries
does not, as currently conducted and currently proposed to be conducted,
infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate or conflict with the Intellectual
Property of any third party.
(g) The
transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not affect the right, title
and
interest of the Company or its Subsidiaries in and to the Company IP, and each
of the Company and its Subsidiaries has taken all necessary action to maintain
and protect the Company IP set forth on Section
2.11(b)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter and, until the Effective Time, will continue to
maintain and protect such Company IP so as to not materially adversely affect
the validity or enforceability of such Company IP.
(h) To
the
Knowledge of the Company, no officer, employee or manager or the Company or
its
Subsidiaries is obligated under any contract (including any license, covenant
or
commitment of any nature) or other agreement, or subject to any judgment, decree
or order of any court or administrative agency, that would conflict or interfere
with the performance of such person’s duties as an officer, employee or manager
of the Company or its Subsidiaries, the use of such person’s best efforts to
promote the interests of the Company and its Subsidiaries or the Company’s or
its Subsidiary’s business as conducted or as currently proposed to be conducted
by the Company and its Subsidiaries. No prior employer of any current or former
employee of the Company or its Subsidiaries has any right, title or interest
in
the Company IP and to the Knowledge of the Company, no person or entity has
any
right, title or interest in any Company IP. It is not and will not be with
respect to the business as currently proposed to be conducted necessary for
the
Company or its Subsidiaries to use any inventions of any of its employees made
prior to their employment by the Company or its Subsidiaries.
Section
2.12 Material
Agreements.
(a) Section
2.12
of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct and complete list of the
following agreements (whether written or oral and including all amendments
thereto) to which the Company or its Subsidiaries is a party or a beneficiary
or
by which the Company or its Subsidiaries or any of their respective assets
are
bound (collectively, the “Material
Agreements”):
-11-
(i) any
real
estate leases;
(ii) any
other
agreement for the provision of services by the Company or its Subsidiaries
that
have accounted for revenues of more than $5,000.00 per annum during any month
since the Balance Sheet Date;
(iii) any
agreement creating, evidencing, securing, assuming, guaranteeing or otherwise
relating to any debt for which the Company or its Subsidiaries is liable or
under which it has imposed (or may impose) a Lien on any of the assets, tangible
or intangible, of the Company or its Subsidiaries;
(iv) any
capital or operating leases or conditional sales agreements relating to personal
property of the Company or its Subsidiaries;
(v) any
supply or manufacturing agreements or arrangements pursuant to which the Company
or its Subsidiaries is entitled or obligated to acquire any assets from a third
party with a fair market value in excess of $5,000;
(vi) any
insurance policies;
(vii) any
employment, consulting, noncompetition, or separation agreements or
arrangements;
(viii) any
agreement with or for the benefit of any Members, officer, manager or employee
of the Company, or any Affiliate of the Company, or any Person controlled by
such individual or family member thereof;
(ix) any
license to which the Company or its Subsidiaries is a party;
(x) any
agreement in which the Company or its Subsidiaries has granted rights to
license, sublicense or copy, “most favored nation” pricing provisions or
exclusive marketing or distribution rights relating to any products
or territory or has agreed to purchase a minimum quantity of goods or services
or has agreed to purchase goods or services exclusively from a certain
party;
(xi) any
written arrangement establishing a partnership or joint venture;
(xii) a
list of
all parties to any written arrangement concerning confidentiality,
non-disclosure or noncompetition;
(xiii) any
written arrangement under which the consequences of a default or termination
could have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company; and
(xiv) any
other
agreement or arrangement pursuant to which the Company or its Subsidiaries
could
be required to make or entitled to receive aggregate payments in excess of
$5,000.00 or entered into outside of the ordinary course of
business.
-12-
For
purposes of this Agreement, “Affiliate”
means
another Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries,
controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, any
Person.
(b) The
Company has delivered to or made available to Buyer a true, correct and complete
copy of each Material Agreement and a written summary of each oral Material
Agreement. With respect to each Material Agreement:
(i) each
Material Agreement is legal, valid, binding and enforceable and in full force
and effect with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries and, to the Knowledge
of the Company, the written arrangement is legal, valid, binding and is
enforceable and in full force and effect with respect to each other party
thereto (in each case except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar
laws affecting the enforcement of creditor’s rights generally, and except that
the availability of equitable remedies, including specific performance, is
subject to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor
may
be brought);
(ii) each
Material Agreement will continue to be legal, valid, binding and enforceable
and
in full force and effect against the Company, and to the Knowledge of the
Company against each other party thereto, immediately following the Closing
in
accordance with the terms thereof (in each case except as enforceability may
be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditor’s rights
generally, and except that the availability of equitable remedies, including
specific performance, is subject to the discretion of the court before which
any
proceeding therefor may be brought) as in effect prior to the Closing;
and
(iii) neither
the Company nor its Subsidiaries is in breach or default, and, to the Knowledge
of the Company, no other party thereto is in breach or default, and no event
has
occurred which with notice or lapse of time would constitute a breach or default
or permit termination, modification, or acceleration, under the written
arrangement.
Section
2.13 Insurance.
(a) Section
2.13
of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct and complete list of each
insurance policy (including fire, theft, casualty, general liability, director
and officer, workers compensation, business interruption, environmental, product
liability and automobile insurance policies and bond and surety arrangements)
to
which the Company is a party, a named insured, or otherwise the beneficiary
of
coverage at any time within the past year. Section
2.13
of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct and complete list of each
person or entity required to be listed as an additional insured under each
such
policy. Each such policy is in full force and effect and by its terms and with
the payment of the requisite premiums thereon will continue to be in full force
and effect following the Closing.
-13-
(b) The
Company is not in breach or default, and does not anticipate being in breach
or
default after Closing (including with respect to the payment of premiums or
the
giving of notices) under any such policy, and no event has occurred which,
with
notice or the lapse of time, would constitute such a breach or default or permit
termination, modification or acceleration, under such policy; and the Company
has not received any written notice or, to the Knowledge of the Company, oral
notice, from the insurer disclaiming coverage or reserving rights with respect
to a particular claim or such policy in general. The Company has not incurred
any material loss, damage, expense or liability covered by any such insurance
policy for which it has not properly asserted a claim under such policy.
Section
2.14 Litigation.
(a) Except
as
set forth and described Section 2.14 of the Company Disclosure Letter, there
are
no claims, actions, suits, proceedings or investigations of any nature pending
or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any
properties or rights of the Company, before any court, administrative,
governmental or regulatory authority or body. The Company is not subject to
any
order, judgment, injunction or decree.
(b) There
are
no agreements or other documents or instruments settling any material claim,
complaint, action, suit or other proceeding against the Company.
Section
2.15 Employees.
(a) Set
forth
on Section
2.15(a)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter is a true, correct and complete list of all current
employees of Company and its Subsidiaries, including date of employment, current
title and compensation (including commissions, bonus and other compensation),
and date and amount of last increase in compensation. None of the Company’s
employees are members of a labor union. The Company is not a party to any
collective bargaining, union or labor agreements, contracts or other
arrangements with any group of employees, labor union or employee representative
and to the Knowledge of the Company, there is no organization effort currently
being made by or on behalf of any labor union with respect to employees of
the
Company or its Subsidiaries. The Company has not experienced, and to the
Knowledge of the Company, there is no basis for, any strike, grievances, claims
of unfair labor practices, material labor trouble, work stoppage, slow down
or
other interference with or impairment of the business of Company.
(b) To
the
Knowledge of the Company, no employee has any plans to terminate employment
with
the Company within six months of the date hereof.
(c) The
Company is in compliance in all material respects with all currently applicable
laws and regulations respecting wages, hours, occupational safety, or health,
fair employment practices, and discrimination in employment terms and
conditions, and is not engaged in any unfair labor practice. There are no
pending claims against the Company under any workers compensation plan or policy
or for long term disability. There are no proceedings pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, threatened, between the Company and its
employees.
-14-
(d) Section
2.15(d)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct and complete list of
Persons whose employment has been terminated by the Company in the 90 days
prior
to Closing.
Section
2.16 Employee
Benefits.
(a) Neither
the Company, its Subsidiaries nor any predecessor in interest thereof has
maintained, or currently maintain, any Employee Benefit Plan. At no time has
the
Company, its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate been obligated to contribute
to
any “multi-employer plan” (as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA). Neither
the Company its Subsidiaries nor any predecessor in interest thereof has any
liabilities or obligations with respect to any Employee Benefit
Plan.
(b) Section
2.16(b)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter discloses each: (i) agreement with any manager,
executive officer or other key employee of the Company or its Subsidiaries,
including (A) the benefits of which are contingent, or the terms of which are
altered, upon the occurrence of a transaction involving the Company or its
Subsidiaries of the nature of any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, (B) providing any term of employment or compensation guarantee or
(C)
providing severance benefits or other benefits after the termination of
employment of such manager, executive officer or key employee; (ii) agreement,
plan or arrangement under which any person may receive payments from the Company
or its Subsidiaries that may be subject to the tax imposed by Section 4999
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”)
or
included in the determination of such person’s “parachute payment” under Section
280G(b)(1) of the Code; and (iii) agreement or plan binding the Company or
its
Subsidiaries, including any option plan, stock appreciation right plan,
restricted stock plan, stock purchase plan, severance benefit plan, or any
Employee Benefit Plan, any of the benefits of which will be increased, or the
vesting of the benefits of which will be accelerated, by the occurrence of
any
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the value of any of the
benefits of which will be calculated on the basis of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) For
purposes of this Agreement:
(i) “Employee
Benefit Plan”
means
any “employee pension benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended), any “employee welfare
benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA), and any other written or
oral plan, agreement or arrangement involving direct or indirect compensation,
including insurance coverage, severance benefits, disability benefits, deferred
compensation, bonuses, options, or other forms of incentive compensation or
post-retirement compensation; and
-15-
(ii) “ERISA
Affiliate”
means
any entity which is a member of (i) a controlled group of corporations (as
defined in Section 414(b) of the Code), (ii) a group of trades or businesses
under common control (as defined in Section 414(c) of the Code), or (iii) an
affiliated service group (as defined under Section 414(m) of the Code or the
regulations under Section 414(o) of the Code), any of which includes the Company
or its Subsidiaries.
Section
2.17 Permits.
Section
2.17
of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct and complete list of all
material permits, licenses, registrations, certificates, orders or approvals
from any Governmental Entity (including those issued or required under
applicable export laws or regulations) (“Permits”)
issued
to or held by the Company and its subsidiaries. Such listed Permits are the
only
Permits that are required for the Company and its subsidiaries to conduct their
business as presently conducted. Each such Permit is in full force and effect
and to the Knowledge of the Company, no suspension or cancellation of such
Permit is threatened and there is no basis for believing that such Permit will
not be renewable upon expiration. Each such Permit will continue in full force
and effect following the Closing.
Section
2.18 Broker’s
Fees.
Neither
the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has any liability or obligation to
pay
any fees or commissions to any broker, investment banking firm, finder or agent
with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement other than
to
Xxxx Xxxxxxx pursuant to his Consulting Agreement.
Section
2.19 Books
and Records.
(a) The
books, records and accounts of the Company (a) are in all material respects
true, complete and correct, (b) have been maintained in accordance with
good business practices on a basis consistent with prior years, (c) are
stated in reasonable detail and accurately and fairly reflect the transactions
and dispositions of the assets of the Company, and (d) accurately and
fairly reflect the basis for the Financial Statements.
(b) The
Company has devised and maintains a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (a) transactions are
executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization;
(b) transactions are recorded as necessary (i) to permit preparation
of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles or any other criteria applicable to such statements, and (ii) to
maintain accountability for assets, and (c) the amount recorded for assets
on the books and records of the Company is compared with the existing assets
at
reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences.
Section
2.20 Banking
Relationships and Investments.
Section
2.20
of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth sets forth a true, correct and complete
list of all banks and financial institutions in which the Company has an
account, deposit, safe-deposit box or borrowing relationship, factoring
arrangement or other loan facility or relationship, including the names of
all
persons authorized to draw on those accounts or deposits, or to borrow under
loan facilities, or to obtain access to such boxes. Section
2.20
of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct and complete list of all
certificates of deposit, debt or equity securities and other investments owned,
beneficially or of record, by the Company (the “Investments”).
The
Company has good and legal title to all Investments.
-16-
Section
2.21 Disclosure.
No
representation or warranty by the Company contained in this Agreement, including
any statement contained in the Company Disclosure Letter or any document
delivered in connection herewith, contains any untrue statement of a material
fact or omits to state any material fact necessary, in light of the
circumstances under which it was made, in order to make the statements herein
not misleading.
Section
2.22 Investment
Representations of Members.
Each
Member hereby represents and warrants only with respect to himself:
(a) The
Series B Preferred, the Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion of the Series
B Preferred (collectively, the “Issuable
Securities”)
will
be acquired for investment for Member’s own account in accordance with the
percentage ownership set forth in Schedule 2.22, not as a nominee or agent,
and
not with a view to the resale or distribution of any part thereof, and the
Member has no present intention of selling, granting any participation in,
or
otherwise distributing the same. The Member does not have any contract,
undertaking, agreement or arrangement with any person to sell, transfer or
grant
participation in any of the Securities to such person or to any third
person.
(b) The
Investor has had an opportunity to ask questions and receive answers from Buyer
regarding the terms and conditions of the offering and sale of the
Securities.
(c) The
Member acknowledges that he has (i) such knowledge and experience in financial
and business matters that he is capable of evaluating the merits and risks
of
the investment in the Securities, (ii) had such risks explained to him and
has
determined that such investment is suitable for him in view of his financial
circumstances and available investment opportunities, (iii) sufficient net
worth
and income to bear the economic risk of this investment, and (iv) no need for
liquidity of the investment and no reason to anticipate any change in the his
financial circumstances which may cause or require any sale, transfer or other
distribution of the Securities.
(d) The
Member is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of the Securities and
Exchange Rule 501(a) of Regulation D, as presently in effect.
(e) The
Member understands that the Securities it is acquiring are characterized as
“restricted securities” under the federal securities laws inasmuch as they are
being acquired from Buyer in a transaction not involving a public offering
and
that, under such laws and applicable regulations, such securities may be resold
without registration under the Securities Act only in certain limited
circumstances. In this connection, the Member is familiar with Rule 144, as
presently in effect, and understands the resale limitations imposed thereby
and
by the Securities Act. The Member understands that reliance by Buyer on such
exemptions is predicated in part on the Member’s representations contained in
this Agreement.
-17-
(f) The
Member understands and agree that the certificates evidencing the Securities
may
bear a one or all of the following legends:
(i) A
legend
in substantially the following form:
(ii) “THE
SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT
AND
NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR IN CONNECTION WITH, THE SALE OR DISTRIBUTION THEREOF,
AND
HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND
MAY
NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED UNLESS COVERED BY AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT UNDER SAID ACT OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE ISSUER
TO
THE EFFECT THAT ANY SUCH TRANSFER IS EXEMPT FROM SUCH
REGISTRATION.”
(iii) Any
additional legend required by the laws of the State of California or any other
applicable state.
ARTICLE
III
Representations
and Warranties of Buyer and Buyer Sub
Except
as
set forth in the Buyer Disclosure Letter which is attached to and incorporated
into this Agreement for all purposes (the “Buyer
Disclosure Letter”),
Buyer
and Buyer Sub, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the Company
and
the Members as of the Closing Date as follows:
Section
3.1 Organization,
Qualification and Corporation Power.
Each of
Buyer and Buyer Sub as of the Effective Time (a) is a corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the
jurisdiction in which it is organized and has the requisite corporate power
and
authority and any necessary governmental authority to own, operate or lease
the
properties that it purports to own, operate or lease and to carry on its
business as it is now being conducted and proposed to be conducted, and
(b) is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to do business, and is in
good standing, in each other jurisdiction where the character of its properties
owned, operated or leased or the nature of its activities makes such
qualification necessary, except in the case of clause (b) for failures
which, when taken together with all other such failures, would not have a
Material Adverse Effect on Buyer. Buyer Sub is a wholly owned Subsidiary of
Buyer.
Section
3.2 Authority
Relative to this Agreement.
Each of
Buyer and Buyer Sub has the necessary corporate power and authority to enter
into this Agreement and, subject to the filing of the Articles of Merger and
the
Certificate of Merger, to carry out its obligations hereunder. The execution
and
delivery of this Agreement by Buyer and Buyer Sub and the consummation by them
of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of Buyer and Buyer Sub and, subject
to
the filing of the filing of the Articles of Merger and the Certificate of
Merger, no other corporate proceeding is necessary for the execution and
delivery of this Agreement by Buyer and Buyer Sub, the performance by them
of
their respective obligations hereunder and the consummation by them of the
transactions contemplated hereby. As of the Effective Time this Agreement has
been duly executed and delivered by Buyer and Buyer Sub and, assuming the due
authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and
the
Members, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of Buyer
and
Buyer Sub, enforceable against each in accordance with its terms, except that
(a) the enforceability hereof may be subject to applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar Laws, now or hereinafter in effect, affecting
creditors’ rights generally, and (b) the general principles of equity
(regardless of whether enforceability is considered at a proceeding at Law
or in
equity).
-18-
Section
3.3 No
Conflict; Required Filings and Consents.
(a) The
execution and delivery of this Agreement by each of Buyer and Buyer Sub do
not,
and the consummation by each of them of the transactions contemplated hereby
will not, (i) conflict with or violate any Law, court order, judgment or
decree applicable to Buyer or Buyer Sub or by which any of their respective
property is bound, (ii) violate or conflict with the Articles of
Incorporation or Bylaws (or comparable organizational documents) of either
Buyer
or Buyer Sub, or (iii) result in any breach of, or constitute a default (or
an event which with notice or lapse of time of both would become a default)
under, or give to others any rights of termination or cancellation of, or result
in the creation of a Lien on any of the properties or assets of Buyer or any
of
its Subsidiaries pursuant to, any contract, instrument, Permit or license to
which Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which Buyer or any
of
its Subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, except in the case
of
clauses (i) and (iii) for conflicts, violations, breaches or defaults which,
individually or in the aggregate, would not have or result in a Material Adverse
Effect on Buyer.
(b) Except
for the filing of the Articles of Merger and the Certificate of Merger, and
applicable requirements, if any, under “takeover” or “blue sky” Laws of various
states, neither Buyer nor Buyer Sub is required to submit any notice, report
or
other filing with any Governmental Entity in connection with the execution,
delivery or performance of this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby the failure of which to submit would,
individually or in the aggregate, have or result in a Material Adverse Effect
on
Buyer. No waiver, consent, approval or authorization of any Governmental Entity
or any third party is required to be obtained or made by Buyer or Buyer Sub
in
connection with its execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement the
failure of which to obtain or make, individually or in the aggregate, would
have
or result in a Material Adverse Effect on Buyer.
Section
3.4 Broker’s
Fees.
Neither
Buyer nor Buyer Sub has any liability or obligation to pay any fees or
commissions to any broker, investment banking firm, finder or agent with respect
to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement other than fees and
commissions to Jesup & Xxxxxx Securities Corporation in connection with the
Financing.
Section
3.5 Issuance
of the Issuable Securities.
The
Issuable Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in
accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will be duly and validly issued,
fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all liens other than
restrictions on transfer provided for in this Agreement or the Escrow Agreement
or imposed by applicable securities laws and shall not be subject to preemptive
or similar rights of stockholders. Assuming the accuracy of the representations
and warranties of the Purchasers, the Issuable Securities will be issued in
compliance with all applicable federal and state securities laws. The issue
and
sale of the Issuable Securities will not, immediately or with the passage of
time, obligate the Buyer to issue shares of its securities to any person other
than the Purchasers and will not result in a right of any holder of Buyer’s
securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under
such securities.
-19-
Section
3.6 Capitalization.
The
approximate aggregate number of shares and type of all authorized, issued and
outstanding classes of capital stock, options and other securities of the Buyer
(whether or not presently convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for
shares of capital stock of the Buyer) is specified in the SEC Reports (as
defined below). Except as specified in the SEC Reports, no securities of the
Buyer are entitled to preemptive or similar rights, and no person has any right
of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any similar
right
to participate in the transactions contemplated hereby; except as specified
in
the SEC Reports, the Buyer has not issued any other options, warrants or scrip
rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever
relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or
exchangeable for, or entered into any agreement giving any person any right
to
subscribe for or acquire, any shares of Common Stock or Series B Preferred
Stock; except as specified in the SEC Reports, there are no contracts,
commitments, understandings, or arrangements by which the Buyer is or may become
bound to issue additional shares of the capital stock of the Buyer or options,
securities or rights convertible into shares of capital stock of the Buyer;
except for customary adjustments as a result of stock dividends, stock splits,
combination of shares, reorganizations, recapitalizations, reclassifications
or
other similar events, there are no anti-dilution or price adjustment provisions
contained in any security issued by Buyer (or in any agreement providing rights
to security holders) and the issuance and sale of the Shares will not obligate
Buyer to issue securities to any person (other than the Purchasers) and will
not
result in a right of any holder of securities to adjust the exercise,
conversion, exchange or reset price under such securities; Buyer is not a party
to, and it has no knowledge of, any agreement restricting the voting or transfer
of any shares of the capital stock of Buyer.
Section
3.7 SEC
Reports.
The
Common Stock of Buyer is registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange
Act. Buyer has filed all reports required to be filed by it under the Exchange
Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the calendar
year
prior to the Closing Date (the foregoing materials being collectively referred
to herein as the “SEC
Reports” and
together with this Agreement, the “Disclosure
Materials”).
As of
their respective dates, or to the extent corrected by a subsequent restatement,
the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of
the
Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the
Commission promulgated thereunder, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed,
contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
Section
3.8 Financial
Statements.
The
financial statements of Buyer included in the SEC Reports comply in all material
respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations
of the Commission with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing (or
to
he extent corrected by a subsequent restatement). Such financial statements
have
been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis during
the
periods involved, except as may be otherwise specified in such financial
statements or the notes thereto and except that unaudited financial statements
may not contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly present in all
material respects the financial position of Buyer and its consolidated
subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations
and
cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited
statements, to normal, year-end audit adjustments.
-20-
Section
3.9 Tax
Matters.
Buyer
(i) has accurately and timely prepared and filed all foreign, federal and
state income and all other tax returns, reports and declarations required by
any
jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has paid all material taxes and
other governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown
or
determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations, except those
being contested in good faith, with respect to which adequate reserves have
been
set aside on the books of Buyer and (iii) has set aside on its books
provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all taxes for periods
subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply.
There are no unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing
authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of Buyer know of no basis for
such claim. Buyer has not waived or extended any statute of limitations at
the
request of any taxing authority. There are no outstanding tax sharing agreements
or other such arrangements between Buyer and any other corporation or entity
and
Buyer is not presently undergoing any audit by a taxing authority.
Section
3.10 Environmental
Matters.
To
Buyer’s knowledge, Buyer (i) is not in violation of any statute, rule,
regulation, decision or order of any governmental agency or body or any court,
domestic or foreign, relating to the use, disposal or release of hazardous
or
toxic substances or relating to the protection or restoration of the environment
or human exposure to hazardous or toxic substances (collectively, “Environmental
Laws”),
(ii)
does not own or operate any real property contaminated with any substance in
violation of any Environmental Laws, (iii) is not liable for any off-site
disposal or contamination pursuant to any Environmental Laws, and (iv) is
not subject to any claim relating to any Environmental Laws; which violation,
contamination, liability or claim has had or could reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect, individually or in the aggregate; and there
is
no pending or, to Buyer’s knowledge, threatened investigation that might lead to
such a claim.
Section
3.11 Litigation.
There
is no pending action which adversely affects or challenges the legality,
validity or enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or the Shares.
Section
3.12 Employment
Matters.
To
Buyer’s knowledge, Buyer is in compliance with all federal, state, local and
foreign laws and regulations respecting labor, employment and employment
practices and benefits, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours,
except where the failure to be in compliance would not, either individually
or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
Buyer is not a party to any collective bargaining agreement.
Section
3.13 Compliance.
Buyer,
except in each case as, individually or in the aggregate, has not and could
not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (i) is in
violation of any order of any court, arbitrator or governmental body having
jurisdiction over Buyer or its properties or assets, or (ii) to Buyer’s
knowledge, is or has been in violation of any statute, rule or regulation of
any
governmental authority applicable to Buyer.
-21-
Section
3.14 Regulatory
Permits.
To
Buyer’s knowledge, Buyer possesses all certificates, authorizations and permits
issued by the federal, state, local or foreign regulatory authorities necessary
to conduct their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports, except
where the failure to possess such permits, individually or in the aggregate,
has
not and could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect
(“Material
Permits”),
and
Buyer has not received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation
or
modification of any such Material Permit.
Section
3.15 Title
to Assets.
Buyer
has good and marketable title in all personal property owned by it that is
material to the business of Buyer, in each case free and clear of all Liens,
except for Liens that do not, individually or in the aggregate, have or result
in a Material Adverse Effect.
Section
3.16 Patents
and Trademarks.
To
Buyer’s knowledge, Buyer owns, possesses, licenses or has other rights to use
all foreign and domestic patents, patent applications, trade and service marks,
trade and service xxxx registrations, trade names, copyrights, licenses,
inventions, trade secrets, technology, Internet domain names, know-how and
other
intellectual property (collectively, the “Intellectual
Property”)
necessary for the conduct of its business as now conducted or as proposed to
be
conducted; except as set forth in the SEC Reports and except where such
violations or infringements would not reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect, and (a) to Buyer’s knowledge, there are no rights
of third parties to any such Intellectual Property; (b) to Buyer’s
knowledge, there is no infringement by third parties of any such Intellectual
Property; (c) there is no pending or, to Buyer’s knowledge, threatened
action, suit, proceeding or claim by others challenging Buyer’s rights in or to
any such Intellectual Property, and Buyer is unaware of any facts which would
form a reasonable basis for any such claim; (d) there is no pending or, to
Buyer’s knowledge, threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others
challenging the validity or scope of any such Intellectual Property; and
(e) there is no pending or, to Buyer’s knowledge, threatened action, suit,
proceeding or claim by others that Buyer infringes or otherwise violates any
patent, trademark, copyright, trade secret or other proprietary rights of
others, and Buyer is unaware of any other fact which would form a reasonable
basis for any such claim. All of the licenses and sublicenses and consent,
royalty or other agreements concerning Intellectual Property which are necessary
for the conduct of Buyer’s business as currently conducted to which Buyer is a
party or by which any of its material assets are bound (other than generally
commercially available, non-custom, off the shelf software application programs
having a retail acquisition price of less than $10,000 per license)
(collectively, “License
Agreements”)
are
valid and binding obligations of Buyer and, to Buyer’s knowledge, the other
parties thereto, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except
to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or other similar
laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and there exists
no event or condition which will result in a material violation or breach of
or
constitute (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default
by
Buyer under such License Agreement.
-22-
Section
3.17 Insurance.
Buyer
is insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such
losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the
businesses and location in which Buyer is engaged. To Buyer’s knowledge, it will
be able to renew existing insurance coverage for Buyer as and when such coverage
expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary
to continue its business without a significant increase in cost.
Section
3.18 Transactions
With Affiliates and Employees.
Except
as set forth in the SEC Reports made on or prior to the date hereof, none of
the
officers or directors of Buyer and, to Buyer’s knowledge, none of the employees
of Buyer is presently a party to any transaction with Buyer or to a presently
contemplated transaction (other than for services as employees, officers and
directors) that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of
Regulation S-K promulgated under the Securities Act.
Section
3.19 Sarbanes
Oxley Act.
Buyer
is in compliance with applicable requirements of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002
and applicable rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder,
except where such noncompliance would not have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
Section
3.20 Private
Placement.
Assuming the accuracy of the Members’ representations and warranties set forth
in Section 2, no registration under the Securities Act is required for the
offer and sale of the Issuable Securities by Buyer to the Purchasers hereunder
and thereunder. Buyer’s Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of
the Exchange Act, and Buyer has taken no action designed to, or which to its
knowledge is likely to have the effect of terminating the registration of
Buyer’s Common Stock under the Exchange Act, nor has Buyer received any
notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration.
Section
3.21 No
Directed Selling Efforts or General Solicitation.
Neither
Buyer nor any of its affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf
has conducted any “general solicitation” or “general advertising” (as those
terms are used in Regulation D) in connection with the offer or sale of any
of the Shares.
Section
3.22 Investment
Company.
Buyer
is not required to be registered as, and is not an affiliate of, and immediately
following the Closing will not be required to register as, an “investment
company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
Section
3.23 Questionable
Payments.
Neither
Buyer nor, to Buyer’s knowledge, directors, officers, employees, agents or other
persons acting on behalf of Buyer has, in the course of its actions for, or
on
behalf of, Buyer: (a) used any corporate funds for unlawful contributions,
gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to foreign or domestic
political activity; (b) made any direct or indirect unlawful payments to
any foreign or domestic governmental officials or employees from corporate
funds; (c) violated in any material respect any provision of the Foreign
Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended or (d) made any other unlawful
bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment
to
any foreign or domestic government official or employee.
-23-
Section
3.24 Application
of Takeover Protections.
Except
as described in the SEC Reports, there is no control share acquisition, business
combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement)
or other similar anti-takeover provision under Buyer’s charter documents or the
laws of the State of Nevada that is or could reasonably be expected to become
applicable to Purchasers as a result of the parties fulfilling their obligations
or exercising their rights under the Transaction Documents, including without
limitation Buyer’s issuance of the Shares and the Purchaser’s ownership of the
Shares.
Section
3.25 Disclosure.
No
representation or warranty by Buyer or Buyer Sub contained in this Agreement,
including any statement contained in the Buyer Disclosure Letter or any document
delivered in connection herewith, contains any untrue statement of a material
fact or omits to state any material fact necessary, in light of the
circumstances under which it was made, in order to make the statements herein
not misleading.
ARTICLE
IV
Conditions
of Merger
Section
4.1 Conditions
to Obligations of Buyer and Buyer Sub to Effect the
Merger.
The
obligations of Buyer and Buyer Sub to effect the Merger will be subject to
the
satisfaction or waiver of the following conditions prior to the Effective
Time:
(a) Representations
and Warranties.
Those
representations and warranties of the Company and the Members set forth in
this
Agreement will be true and correct as of the Closing Date (except to the extent
such representations and warranties expressly relate to a specific date in
which
case such representations and warranties will be true and correct as of such
date). Buyer shall receive a certificate to such effect executed by the
Company’s Manager.
(b) Agreements
and Covenants.
The
Company and the Members shall have performed in all material respects all
obligations and complied in all material respects with all of their respective
agreements and covenants required to be performed or complied with under this
Agreement. The Buyer shall receive a certificate to such effect executed by
the
Company’s Manager.
(c) Certificate
of Secretary.
Buyer
will have received from the Company’s Secretary or another authorized officer or
manager of the Company, a certificate (i) certifying the Company’s Articles of
Organization, (ii) certifying the Company’s Operating Agreement, (iii)
certifying the bylaws of the Company, (iv) certifying the resolutions of the
board of managers of the Company, (v) certifying the resolutions of the Members
and (vi) attesting to the incumbency of the officers of the
Company.
(d) Required
Consents.
Any
consent, authorization, order or approval of (or filing or registration with)
any third party identified by Buyer on Schedule 4.1(d) will have been obtained
or made.
(e) Legal
Opinion.
Buyer
will have received an opinion, dated the Closing Date, of counsel to the
Company, in substantially the form of Exhibit
D
attached
hereto.
-24-
(f) Employment
Agreements.
The
Members shall have entered into the Employment Agreements attached hereto as
Exhibits
E-1,
E-2,
E-3,
E-4
and
E-5.
Section
4.2 Conditions
to Obligations of the Company and the Members to Effect the
Merger.
The
obligations of the Company and the Members to effect the Merger will be further
subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the following conditions prior to
the
Effective Time:
(a) Representations
and Warranties.
Those
representations and warranties of Buyer and Buyer Sub set forth in this
Agreement will be true and correct as of the Closing Date (except to the extent
such representations and warranties expressly relate to a specific date in
which
case such representations will be true and correct as of such date). The Company
shall receive a certificate to such effect executed by the Buyer’s Chief
Executive Officer.
(b) Agreements
and Covenants.
Buyer
and Buyer Sub shall have performed in all material respects all obligations
and
complied in all material respects with all agreements and covenants of Buyer
and
Buyer Sub required to be performed or complied with by them under this
Agreement. The Company shall receive a certificate to such effect executed
by
the Buyer’s Chief Executive Officer.
(c) Certificate
of Secretary.
The
Company will have received from the corporate secretary of each of Buyer and
Buyer Sub a certificate (i) certifying Buyer’s and Buyer Sub’s Articles of
Incorporation and Articles of Incorporation, respectively, (ii) certifying
the
bylaws of Buyer and Buyer Sub, (iii) certifying the resolutions of the board
of
directors of Buyer and Buyer Sub, and (iv) certifying the resolutions of the
stockholder of Buyer Sub.
(d) Required
Consents.
Any
consent, authorization, order or approval of (or filing or registration with)
any third party identified by the Company on Schedule 4.2(d) will have been
obtained or made.
ARTICLE
V
Further
Assurances and Covenants
Section
5.1 Non-Competition
and Other Covenants.
(a) Agreement
Not to Compete.
For a
period of two (2) years after the Closing Date none of the Members shall be
engaged or interested in any business which distributes energy efficient
equipment. Each of the Members shall be deemed to be interested in a business
if
he or she is engaged or interested in that business as a member, stockholder,
manager, director, officer, employee, salesman, sales representative, agent,
partner, individual proprietor, consultant or otherwise, but not if such
interest is limited solely to ownership of 2% or less of the equity or debt
securities of any class of a corporation whose shares are listed for trading
on
a national securities exchange or traded in the over the counter
market.
-25-
(b) Non-solicitation.
For a
period of five (5) years after the Closing Date, none of the Members shall,
directly or indirectly, (a) cause or attempt to cause any customer, client,
account or vendor, or prospective customer, client, account or vendor to divert,
terminate, limit or in any manner modify or fail to enter into any actual or
potential business relationship with the Surviving Corporation, or (b) divert,
solicit or employ, or attempt to divert, solicit or employ, any employees of
the
Surviving Corporation except for those individuals identified on Schedule
5.2(b).
For
purposes of this Section 5.2, a prospective customer, client, account or vendor
shall mean any customer, client, account or vendor that any Member was involved
with or had Knowledge of in his or her position with the Company for the twelve
month period prior to the Closing Date.
(c) Necessary
and Reasonable.
Each
Member agrees that the covenants provided for in Section 5.2 hereof are
necessary and reasonable in order to protect the Surviving Corporation in the
conduct of its business, to protect the trade secrets and other proprietary
information of the Surviving Corporation and to protect the Surviving
Corporation in the utilization of the assets, tangible and intangible, including
the goodwill of the Surviving Corporation.
Section
5.2 Escrow
of Series B Preferred Shares.
The
Series B Preferred Shares shall be placed by Buyer with Seyfarth Xxxx LLP to
secure Seller’s indemnification obligations under this Agreement and any damages
arising from litigation between Seller and Green Core Technology as set forth
in
the Company Disclosure Letter. The escrow agreement shall be in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit
F
(the
“Escrow
Agreement”).
The
escrow shall be for a period of two years from the date of this
Agreement.
Section
5.3 Adjustment
for Dilutive Issuances.
If
Buyer, at any time prior to conversion of the Series B Preferred Shares, shall
issue any shares of Common Stock or securities of Buyer convertible into shares
of Common Stock at a price per share of Common Stock less than $0.50 per share,
other than an Excluded Issuance (as hereinafter defined), then, and in each
such
case, the Members shall be entitled to participate on the same terms in such
additional issuance of securities.
The
following shall be deemed “Excluded
Issuances”
for
the
purpose of this Section 5.3:
Buyer’s
granting of stock options, and/or issuance of Common Stock upon exercise
thereof, to directors, officers, employees or consultants of Buyer pursuant
to
any benefit plan approved by the holders of a majority of the shares of Common
Stock;
The
issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of
outstanding securities of the Buyer; and
The
issuance of shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for shares of Common Stock (and the shares of Common
Stock issuable upon the conversion, exercise or exchange thereof) in connection
with any future acquisition, merger or other business combination, purchase
of
assets or of all or a portion of a business or other strategic relationship
entered, by the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
-26-
Section
5.4 Spin-off
of the Company.
The
Members of the Company may choose to either convert their Series B Preferred
Shares or to take the Company public through a firm commitment underwritten
initial public offering (“IPO”)
under
the Securities Act. In the event that the bid price of Buyer’s shares of Common
Stock is less or unchanged from the date of this Agreement until the date of
the
IPO, Buyer shall retain 50% of the Company’s common stock that is not
distributed to the public. In the event that the bid price of Buyer’s shares of
Common Stock increases 200% or more from the date of this Agreement until the
date of the IPO, Buyer shall retain 75% of the Company’s common stock that is
not distributed to the public. In the event that the bid price of Buyer’s shares
of Common Stock is greater than the bid price of the Buyer’s Common Stock on the
date of this Agreement but less than 200% more than the bid price of Buyer’s
Common Stock on the date of this Agreement, then Buyer shall receive an
additional 5% of the Company’s common stock that is not distributed to the
public for each 20% increase in Buyer’s Common Stock bid price.
ARTICLE
VI
Survival
and Indemnification
Section
6.1 Survival
of Representations.
All
representations, warranties and covenants of the parties contained in this
Agreement will remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of
any
investigation made by or on behalf of the other parties to this Agreement,
until
the earlier of the termination of this Agreement or two (2) years after the
Closing Date (the “Survival
Period”),
whereupon such representations, warranties and covenants will expire (except
for
covenants that by their terms survive for a longer period). The parties’
post-closing remedies for a breach are not limited by the pre-closing discovery
of a breach.
Section
6.2 Indemnification
of Buyer and Buyer Sub.
Subject
to the limitations set forth in this ARTICLE
VI,
the
Company and the Members agree to jointly and severally indemnify and hold
harmless Buyer, Buyer Sub and their respective officers, directors, agents
and
employees, and each Person, if any, who controls or may control Buyer within
the
meaning of the Securities Act (hereinafter referred to individually as an
“Indemnified
Person”
and
collectively as “Indemnified
Persons”)
from
and against any and all third party claims, demands, actions, causes of actions,
losses, costs, damages, liabilities and expenses including, without limitation,
reasonable legal fees (hereinafter referred to as “Damages”):
(a) Arising
out of any misrepresentation or breach of or default in connection with any
of
the representations, warranties and covenants given or made by the Company
or
any Member in this Agreement or any certificate, document or instrument
delivered by or on behalf of the Company or any Member pursuant hereto (other
than with respect to changes in the truth or accuracy of the representations
and
warranties of the Company or any Member under this Agreement after the date
hereof if the Company or such Member has advised Buyer and Buyer Sub of such
changes in an update to the Company’s Disclosure Letter delivered prior to the
Closing and Buyer and Buyer Sub have nonetheless proceeded with the Closing);
or
(b) Resulting
from any failure of any Member to have good, valid and marketable title to
the
issued and outstanding Membership Interests held by such Member, free and clear
of all liens, claims, pledges, options, adverse claims, assessments or charges
of any nature whatsoever, or to have full right, capacity and authority to
vote
such Membership Interests in favor of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the Agreement.
-27-
Section
6.3 Indemnification
of Members and Company.
Subject
to the limitations set forth in this ARTICLE
VI,
the
Buyer and Buyer Sub agree to jointly and severally indemnify and hold harmless
the Members and their respective heirs, successors and assigns, and the Company
and its officers, managers, agents and employees, from and against any and
all
Damages:
(a) Arising
out of any misrepresentation or breach of or default in connection with any
of
the representations, warranties and covenants given or made by the Buyer or
Buyer Sub in this Agreement or any certificate, document or instrument delivered
by or on behalf of the Buyer or Buyer Sub pursuant hereto (other than with
respect to changes in the truth or accuracy of the representations and
warranties of the Buyer or Buyer Sub under this Agreement after the date hereof
if the Buyer or Buyer Sub has advised the Members and Company of such changes
in
an update to the Buyer Disclosure Letter delivered prior to the Closing and
the
Members and Company have nonetheless proceeded with the Closing);
(b) Resulting
from any breach of any covenant, agreement or obligation of Buyer or Buyer
Sub
in this Agreement or any certificate, document or instrument delivered by or
on
behalf of the Buyer and Buyer Sub hereto (except where the breach has resulted
from an act or omission of the Company or the Members before the Closing);
or
(c) In
connection with any personal guarantees of the Members executed in the ordinary
course of business prior to Closing and identified on Schedule 1.2.
Section
6.4 Limitations
on Indemnity Obligations.
(a) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, in no event shall a party or person having
the
indemnity obligation under this ARTICLE
VI
(“Indemnifying
Party”)
have
any liability for an indemnity obligation under this ARTICLE
VI
unless
and until the Damages relating to the party’s indemnity claims exceed $10,000 in
the aggregate. From and after the time the aggregate Damages for an Indemnified
Party’s indemnity claims exceed $10,000, the limitation set forth in this
Section
6.4
shall be
of no further force and effect and the Indemnifying Party shall be liable for
the entire amount of the Damages, subject to the liability limitations set
forth
below;
(b) No
Indemnified Person shall be entitled to seek indemnification from any
Indemnifying Party pursuant to this ARTICLE
VI
with
respect to any claim or demand unless the Indemnified Party notifies such
Indemnifying Party of such claim or demand in writing within two years after
the
Closing Date; and
(c) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, in no event will the Member’s indemnity
obligations under this ARTICLE
VI
exceed
the aggregate amount of $500,000, (the amount of the value of the Merger
Consideration as of the Closing Date). In no event will the Buyer’s indemnity
obligation under this ARTICLE
VI
exceed
the aggregate amount of $500,000.
-28-
Section
6.5 Escrow.
Upon
notice to the Members specifying in reasonable detail the basis therefor, Buyer
may give notice of a claim in such amount under the Escrow Agreement. Neither
the exercise of nor the failure to give a notice of a claim under the Escrow
Agreement will constitute an election of remedies or limit Buyer in any manner
in the enforcement of any other remedies that may be available to
it.
ARTICLE
VII
Covenants
of The Company Prior to Closing
Section
7.1 Access
and Investigation.
Between
the date of this Agreement and the Closing, and upon reasonable advance notice
received from Buyer, the Company shall (and the Members shall cause the Company
to):
(a) afford
Buyer and its representatives and prospective lenders and their representatives
(collectively, “Buyer
Group”)
full
and free access, during regular business hours, to the Company’s personnel,
properties (including subsurface testing), contracts, Permits, books and records
and other documents and data, such rights of access to be exercised in a manner
that does not unreasonably interfere with the operations of the Company; (b)
furnish Buyer Group with copies of all such contracts, Permits, books and
records and other existing documents and data as Buyer may reasonably request;
(c) furnish Buyer Group with such additional financial, operating and other
relevant data and information as Buyer may reasonably request; and
(b) otherwise
cooperate and assist, to the extent reasonably requested by Buyer, with Buyer’s
investigation of the properties, assets and financial condition related to
the
Company.
Section
7.2 Operation
of the Business of Seller.
Between
the date of this Agreement and the Closing, the Company shall (and the Members
shall cause the Company to):
(a) conduct
its business only in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past
practice;
(b) except
as
otherwise directed by Buyer in writing, and without making any commitment on
Buyer’s behalf, use its best efforts to preserve intact its current business
organization, keep available the services of its officers, employees and agents
and maintain its relations and good will with suppliers, customers, landlords,
creditors, employees, agents and others having business relationships with
it;
(c) confer
with Buyer prior to implementing operational decisions of a material
nature;
(d) otherwise
report periodically to Buyer concerning the status of its business, operations
and finances;
-29-
(e) make
no
material changes in management personnel without prior consultation with
Buyer;
(f) maintain
its assets in a state of repair and condition that complies with Laws and is
consistent with the requirements and normal conduct of the Company’s
business;
(g) keep
in
full force and effect, without amendment, all material rights relating to the
Company’s business;
(h) comply
with all Laws and contractual obligations applicable to the operations of the
Company’s business;
(i) continue
in full force and effect the insurance coverage under the policies set forth
in
Schedule 2.13 or substantially equivalent policies;
(j) except
as
required to comply with ERISA or to maintain qualification under Section 401(a)
of the Code, not amend, modify or terminate any Employee Benefit Plan without
the express written consent of Buyer, and except as required under the
provisions of any Employee Benefit Plan, not make any contributions to or with
respect to any Employee Benefit Plan without the express written consent of
Buyer, provided that the Company shall contribute that amount of cash to each
Employee Benefit Plan necessary to fully fund all of the benefit liabilities
of
such Employee Benefit Plan on a plan-termination basis as of the
Closing;
(k) upon
request from time to time, execute and deliver all documents, make all truthful
oaths and do all other acts that may be reasonably necessary or desirable in
the
opinion of Buyer to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
all without further consideration; and
(l) maintain
all books and records of the Company relating to the Company’s business in the
ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice.
Section
7.3 Negative
Covenant.
Except
as otherwise expressly permitted herein, between the date of this Agreement
and
the Closing Date, the Company shall not, and the Members shall not permit the
Company to, without the prior written consent of Buyer:
(a) take
any
affirmative action, or fail to take any reasonable action within its control,
the result of which would be likely constitute a Material Adverse Effect on
the
Company;
(b) make
any
modification to any material contract or Permit; or
(c) enter
into any compromise or settlement of any litigation, proceeding or governmental
investigation relating to the business of the Company or its assets, liabilities
or properties.
-30-
Section
7.4 Notification.
Between
the date of this Agreement and the Closing, the Company and the Members shall
promptly notify Buyer in writing if any of them becomes aware of (a) any fact
or
condition that causes or constitutes a breach of any of the Company’s or such
Member’s representations and warranties made as of the date of this Agreement or
(b) the occurrence after the date of this Agreement of any fact or condition
that would or be reasonably likely to (except as expressly contemplated by
this
Agreement) cause or constitute a breach of any such representation or warranty
had that representation or warranty been made as of the time of the occurrence
of, or the Company’s or such Member’s discovery of, such fact or condition.
Should any such fact or condition require any change to the Company Disclosure
Letter, the Company and the Members shall promptly deliver to Buyer a supplement
to the Company Disclosure Letter specifying such change. Such delivery shall
not
affect any rights of Buyer under this Agreement. During the same period, the
Company and the Members also shall promptly notify Buyer of the occurrence
of
any breach of any covenant of the Company or such Member or of the occurrence
of
any event that may make the satisfaction of the conditions to Closing impossible
or unlikely.
Section
7.5 No
Negotiation.
Until
such time as this Agreement shall be terminated pursuant to the terms hereof,
neither the Company nor any Member shall directly or indirectly solicit,
initiate, encourage or entertain any inquiries or proposals from, discuss or
negotiate with, provide any nonpublic information to or consider the merits
of
any inquiries or proposals from any Person (other than Buyer) relating to any
business combination transaction involving the Company, including the sale
by
Members of the Membership Interests, the merger or consolidation of the Company
or the sale of the Company’s business or any of the the Company’s assets (other
than in the ordinary course of business). The Company and the Members shall
notify Buyer of any such inquiry or proposal within twenty-four (24) hours
of
receipt or awareness of the same.
Section
7.6 Best
Efforts.
The
Company and the Members shall use their best efforts to cause the conditions
in
Section 4.1 to be satisfied.
Section
7.7 Payment
of Liabilities.
The
Company shall pay or otherwise satisfy in the ordinary course of business,
consistent with past practice, all of its liabilities and
obligations.
ARTICLE
VIII
General
and Miscellaneous Provisions
Section
8.1 Notices.
All
notices and other communications given or made pursuant hereto will be in
writing and will be deemed to have been duly given or made (a) as of the
date delivered, if delivered personally or by overnight courier, (b) on the
third Business Day after deposit in the U.S. mail, if mailed by registered
or
certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested), or (c) when
successfully transmitted by facsimile (with a confirming copy of such
communication to be sent as provided in clauses (a) or (b) above), and, in
each
case to the parties at the following addresses or facsimile number (or at such
other address for a party as will be specified by like notice, except that
notices of changes of address will be effective upon receipt):
-31-
(a) |
If
to Buyer or Buyer Sub:
|
000000
00xx
Xxxxxx
Xxxxx
000
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx
X.
X’Xxxxx, President and CEO
Facsimile: (000)
000-0000
With
a
copy (which will not constitute notice) to:
Seyfarth
Xxxx LLP
000
Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxx., X.X., Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxx,
X.X. 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx
X.
Xxxxx, Esq.
Facsimile: (000)
000-0000
(b) |
If
to the Company or to the Members (prior to the Closing
Date):
|
SolCool
One, LLC
000
Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx
“0”
Xxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxx
Xxxxx, Managing Member
Facsimile: (000)
000-0000
With
a
copy (which will not constitute notice) to:
Anker,
Reed, Hymes, Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxxx
1901
Avenue of the Stars, 00xx
Xxxxx
Xxx
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxx, Esq.
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
For
purposes of this Agreement, a “Business Day” shall mean any day that is not a
Saturday, a Sunday or other day on which banking organizations in Washington,
D.C. are authorized or required by law to close.
Section
8.2 Expenses.
All
fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby will be paid by the party incurring such fees,
costs and expenses.
Section
8.3 Amendment.
This
Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the
parties hereto.
Section
8.4 Entire
Agreement.
This
Agreement and the schedules and exhibits attached hereto, constitute the entire
agreement and supersede any and all other prior agreements and undertakings,
both written and oral, among the parties, or any of them, with respect to the
subject matter hereof.
-32-
Section
8.5 Public
Announcements.
Buyer
and the Company will consult with each other before holding any press
conferences, analyst calls or other meetings or discussions and before issuing
any press release or other public announcements with respect to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including the Merger. The parties will provide
each other the opportunity to review and comment upon any press release or
other
public announcement or statement with respect to the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, including the Merger, and will not issue any such press
release or other public announcement or statement prior to such consultation,
except as may be required by applicable Law, court process or by obligations
pursuant to any listing agreement with any national securities exchange. The
parties agree that the initial press release or releases to be issued with
respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will be mutually
agreed upon prior to the issuance thereof. In addition, the Company will, and
will cause its Subsidiaries to consult with Buyer regarding communications
with
customers, members and employees relating to the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement.
Section
8.6 No
Third-Party Beneficiaries.
Except
for the parties hereto, this Agreement is not intended to confer upon any other
Person any rights or remedies hereunder.
Section
8.7 Assignment.
This
Agreement will not be assigned by operation of Law or otherwise, except that
Buyer and Buyer Sub may assign all or any of their rights hereunder to any
Affiliate of Buyer; provided,
however,
that no
such assignment will relieve the assigning party of its obligations hereunder.
This Agreement will be binding upon, and will be enforceable by and inure to
the
benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and
assigns.
Section
8.8 Severability.
If any
term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable
of
being enforced by any rule of Law, or public policy, all other conditions and
provisions of this Agreement will nevertheless remain in full force and effect
so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated
hereby is not affected in any manner adverse to any party. Upon such
determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable
of being enforced, the parties hereto will negotiate in good faith to modify
this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely
as
possible in an acceptable manner to the end that transactions contemplated
hereby are fulfilled to the maximum extent possible.
Section
8.9 Governing
Law.
This
Agreement will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws of
the
State of Washington applicable to contracts executed in and to be performed
entirely within that State.
Section
8.10 Consent
to Jurisdiction.
Any
dispute arising under this Agreement shall be submitted to arbitration
administered by JAMS pursuant to its Comprehensive Arbitration Rules and
Procedures before a single arbitrator in Bothell, Washington in the event that
both Buyer and the Company agree to submit such dispute to binding arbitration.
Judgment on the Award may be entered in any court having jurisdiction.
Submission of a dispute under this Agreement shall not preclude Buyer and the
Company from seeking provisional remedies in aid of arbitration from a court
of
appropriate jurisdiction. In the event that the parties do not agree to submit
such dispute to arbitration, each of the parties hereto (a) consents to submit
itself to the personal jurisdiction of any federal court located in the State
of
Washington or any Washington state court in the event any dispute arises out
of
this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (b)
agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction
by
motion or other request for leave from any such court; and (c) agrees that
it
will not bring any action relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement in any court other than a federal court sitting
in the State of Washington or a Washington state court.
-33-
Section
8.11 Headings;
Interpretation.
The
headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and will
not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever
the words “include,”
“includes”
or
“including”
are
used in this Agreement, they will be understood to be followed by the words
“without
limitation.”
Section
8.12 Construction.
In the
event of an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this
Agreement will be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties and no
presumption or burden of proof will arise favoring or disfavoring any party
by
virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement.
Section
8.13 Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, and by the different
parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when executed will be
deemed to be an original but all of which will constitute one and the same
agreement.
Section
8.14 Confidentiality.
The
Company, Buyer and Buyer Sub each recognize that they have received and will
receive confidential information concerning the other during the course of
the
Merger negotiations and preparations. Accordingly, the Company, Buyer and Buyer
Sub each agree (a) to use its respective best efforts to prevent the
unauthorized disclosure of any confidential information concerning the other
that was or is disclosed during the course of such negotiations and
preparations, and is clearly designated in writing as confidential at the time
of disclosure, and (b) to not make use of or permit to be used any such
confidential information other than for the purpose of effectuating the Merger
and related transactions. The obligations of this section will not apply to
information that (i) is or becomes part of the public domain, (ii) is disclosed
by the disclosing party to third parties without restrictions on disclosure,
(iii) is received by the receiving party from a third party without breach
of a
nondisclosure obligation to the other party or (iv) is required to be disclosed
by law.
Section
8.15 Termination.
This
Agreement may be terminated either (i) by the Company in the event that Buyer
fails to meet the funding obligation in Section 1.8 or (ii) by Buyer or the
Company upon written notice to the other, if the Closing has not been
consummated on or prior to 5:00 p.m. (Pacific time) on November 26th,
2008;
provided,
however,
that
the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.15 shall not be
available to any party whose failure to comply with its obligations under this
Agreement has been the cause of or resulted in the failure of the Closing to
occur on or before such time. Nothing in this Section 8.15 shall be deemed
to release any party from any liability for any breach by such party of the
terms and provisions of this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents or
to
impair the right of any party to compel specific performance by any other party
of its obligations under this Agreement or the other Transaction
Documents.
-34-
[REMAINDER
OF PAGE LEFT BLANK.]
-35-
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF,
Buyer,
Buyer Sub, the Company and the Members have executed this Agreement as of the
date first written above.
By:
|
/s/
Xxxxxx X. X’Xxxxx
|
||
Name:
|
Xxxxxx
X. X’Xxxxx
|
||
Title:
|
President
|
||
NEAH
POWER ACQUISITION CORP.
|
|||
By:
|
/s/
Xxxxxx X. X’Xxxxx
|
||
Name:
|
Xxxxxx
X. X’Xxxxx
|
||
Title:
|
President
|
||
SOLCOOL
ONE, LLC
|
|||
By:
|
/s/
Xxxx Xxxxx
|
||
Name:
|
Xxxx
Xxxxx
|
||
Title:
|
Managing
Member
|
||
MEMBER:
|
|||
/s/
Xxxx Xxxxx
|
|||
Xxxx
Xxxxx
|
|||
EXHIBIT
A
Buyer
Sub Articles of Incorporation
A-1
EXHIBIT
B
Buyer
Sub Bylaws
B-1
EXHIBIT
C
Form
of Acquisition Warrant
C-1
EXHIBIT
D
Legal
Opinion
D-1
EXHIBIT
E-1 through E-5
Employment
Agreements
E-1
EXHIBIT
F
Form
of Escrow Agreement
F-1