ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT by and among OpenTV Corp., OpenTV Advertising Holdings, Inc., CAM Systems, L.L.C., StarNet, L.P., StarNet Management, L.L.C., and the Members of CAM Systems, L.L.C. and StarNet Management, L.L.C. Dated as of September 7, 2005
Execution Copy
by and among
OpenTV Advertising Holdings, Inc.,
CAM Systems, L.L.C.,
StarNet, L.P.,
StarNet Management, L.L.C.,
and the Members of CAM Systems, L.L.C. and StarNet Management, L.L.C.
Dated as of September 7, 2005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS |
2 | |||
1.1 Certain Defined Terms |
2 | |||
1.2 Additional Definitions |
8 | |||
1.3 Terms Generally |
10 | |||
ARTICLE II CLOSING AND PURCHASE PRICE |
10 | |||
2.1 Sale and Transfer of the Assets |
10 | |||
2.2 Assets Not Transferred |
12 | |||
2.3 Jointly-Owned Intellectual Property |
12 | |||
2.4 Assumed and Excluded Liabilities |
13 | |||
2.5 Closing |
13 | |||
2.6 Consideration |
13 | |||
2.7 Sellers’ Deliveries at the Closing |
16 | |||
2.8 Purchaser’s Deliveries at the Closing |
16 | |||
2.9 Tax Allocation |
17 | |||
2.10 Tax Proration |
17 | |||
2.11 Sales Taxes |
17 | |||
2.12 Risk of Loss |
17 | |||
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF STARNET LLC AND EACH MEMBER |
17 | |||
3.1 Partnership Interest |
18 | |||
3.2 Member Interests |
18 | |||
3.3 Authority; No Conflicts; Approval |
18 | |||
3.4 No Brokers |
18 | |||
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS |
19 | |||
4.1 Authority; No Conflicts; Governmental Consents; Corporate Matters |
19 | |||
4.2 Financial Statements; Absence of Changes |
20 | |||
4.3 Taxes |
21 | |||
4.4 Assets Other than Real Property Interests |
21 | |||
4.5 Real Property Interests |
22 | |||
4.6 Patents, Trademarks and Other Rights |
22 | |||
4.7 Contracts |
28 | |||
4.8 Legal Proceedings |
30 | |||
4.9 Licenses; Compliance with Regulatory Requirements |
30 | |||
4.10 Employee Benefits Matters |
31 | |||
4.11 Labor and Employee Relations |
32 |
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4.12 Brokers |
32 | |||
4.13 Receivables |
32 | |||
4.14 Transactions with Affiliates |
33 | |||
4.15 Effect of Transaction |
33 | |||
4.16 Provided Information |
33 | |||
4.17 Documents Delivered |
34 | |||
4.18 Securities Laws |
34 | |||
ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND PURCHASER |
35 | |||
5.1 Authority; No Conflicts; Governmental Consents |
35 | |||
5.2 Capitalization |
36 | |||
5.3 Report and Financial Statements |
36 | |||
5.4 Legal Proceedings |
37 | |||
5.5 Brokers |
37 | |||
ARTICLE VI ADDITIONAL COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS |
37 | |||
6.1 Confidentiality |
37 | |||
6.2 Public Announcements |
37 | |||
6.3 Insurance |
37 | |||
6.4 Accounts Receivable |
38 | |||
6.5 Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation |
38 | |||
6.6 Listing |
40 | |||
6.7 Defense of Litigation |
40 | |||
6.8 Restriction on Resale of the Parent Class A Stock |
40 | |||
6.9 Cooperation |
41 | |||
6.10 Records |
41 | |||
6.11 Tax Matters |
41 | |||
6.12 Sellers Representative |
42 | |||
6.13 License to Use Name |
43 | |||
6.14 Bulk Sales Law |
43 | |||
ARTICLE VII EMPLOYEE BENEFIT MATTERS |
43 | |||
7.1 Cooperation |
43 | |||
7.2 Offers of Employment |
43 | |||
7.3 Employee Liabilities |
43 | |||
7.4 COBRA |
44 | |||
7.5 Employee Benefit Plans of Sellers |
44 | |||
7.6 Records |
44 | |||
7.7 FICA |
44 | |||
7.8 Past Service |
45 | |||
ARTICLE VIII INDEMNIFICATION |
45 | |||
8.1 Survival |
45 |
ii
8.2 Indemnification by Sellers and the Xxxxxxx Members |
45 | |||
8.3 Indemnification by Parent |
46 | |||
8.4 Limits on Indemnification |
47 | |||
8.5 Procedures Relating to Indemnification (Other than for Tax Claims) |
48 | |||
8.6 Exclusive Remedies |
49 | |||
ARTICLE IX GENERAL PROVISIONS |
50 | |||
9.1 Commercially Reasonable Efforts |
50 | |||
9.2 Assignment |
50 | |||
9.3 No Third-Party Beneficiaries |
51 | |||
9.4 Expenses |
51 | |||
9.5 Equitable Relief |
51 | |||
9.6 Amendments |
51 | |||
9.7 Notices |
51 | |||
9.8 Interpretation; Exhibits and Schedules |
52 | |||
9.9 Counterparts |
52 | |||
9.10 Severability |
52 | |||
9.11 Waiver of Compliance; Consents |
53 | |||
9.12 Entire Agreement |
53 | |||
9.13 Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction |
53 | |||
9.14 Joint Participation in Drafting this Agreement; Disclosure
References; Rules of Construction |
54 |
iii
This ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), is entered into September 7, 2005,
by and between OpenTV Corp., a company organized under the Laws of the British Virgin Islands
(“Parent”), OpenTV Advertising Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned
subsidiary of Parent (“Purchaser”), CAM Systems, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability
company (“CAMS”), StarNet, L.P., a Pennsylvania limited partnership (“StarNet,” and
together with CAMS, “Sellers”), StarNet Management, L.L.C., a Pennsylvania limited
liability company (“StarNet LLC”), H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx and X. X. Xxxxxxx (together
the “Xxxxxxx Members”), and HCL Family Holdings, L.P., a Pennsylvania limited partnership
(“HCL Holdings” and, together with the Xxxxxxx Members, the “Members”).
Recitals
WHEREAS, the Members are the sole members of CAMS and the Xxxxxxx Members are the sole members
of StarNet LLC; and
WHEREAS, StarNet is solely managed by StarNet LLC, which is the sole general partner of
StarNet and has as its sole limited partners the Members; and
WHEREAS, CAMS owns all of the assets related to, and operates, the following:
• | An integrated traffic and billing software system designed and operated to manage local advertising inventory for cable system operators, which is commonly referred to as the Eclipse Traffic and Billing System (“ETB”); and | ||
• | A sales management software solution designed to assist in the creation of customer proposals, rate card management, local advertising research and other related customer relationship services for the local advertising market, which is commonly referred to as the Eclipse Sales Management solution (“ESM”); |
WHEREAS, StarNet owns all of the assets related to, and operates, the following:
• | An end-to-end managed service that operates as a national interconnect for Comcast Media Center (defined below) designed to manage Comcast (defined below) promotional inventory across certain Comcast headends throughout the United States, which is commonly referred as the National Marketing Interconnect solution (“NMI”); and | ||
• | Advanced advertising applications and related technology, including without limitation, software and code developed for the benefit of Invidi Technology Corporation and commonly referred to as the “Advanced Advertising Adapter” (collectively, “AAA”); |
WHEREAS, ETB, ESM, NMI, AAA and certain other assets referred to in Section 2 of this
Agreement, collectively constitute the “Business”; and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire that Sellers sell, transfer, convey and assign to
Purchaser, free and clear of any and all encumbrances, all of the assets, properties, interest and
rights of Sellers used, held for use, under development for or intended to be used in, or derived
from the Business, and that Purchaser purchase and acquire the same, subject to the assumption by
Purchaser of certain of the liabilities and obligations of Sellers relating to the Business (other
than the Excluded Assets (defined below)), upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter
set forth (the “Transaction”).
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Certain Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the
following meanings:
“Action” means any claim, action, suit, arbitration, inquiry, proceeding or
investigation by or before any Governmental Authority.
“Adjustment Date” means March 7, 2006.
“Advision” means the integrated traffic and billing system operated by Parent under
the trade name “Advision.”
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with such Person. For purposes of this
definition, the term “control” (including its correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,”
“controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean
the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
contract or otherwise.
“Assigned Contracts” means those Contracts listed on Section 1.1(a) of the Sellers
Disclosure Letter, and all Contracts listed, or required to be listed, in Section 4.6(a)(iv) or
Section 4.7(a) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter.
“Broadway Business” means the integrated traffic and billing, sales management and
program management software system designed and operated to manage national advertising inventory
for cable programming networks.
“Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or other day that banks
in New York, New York are authorized or required by law to remain closed.
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“Ceiling Value” means $3.3324 subject to Section 2.6(a)(v)(6).
“Claims” means any and all claims, demands or causes of actions.
“Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
“Comcast” means Comcast Corporation.
“Comcast Media Center” means NDTC Inc. dba Comcast Media Center.
“Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission and the staff of the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Contract” means any contract, agreement, license, lease, sales or purchase order or
other legally binding commitment, whether written or oral.
“Employee Benefit Plan(s)” means any and all “employee pension benefit plans” (as
defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, whether or not U.S. law applies), “employee welfare benefit
plans” (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA, whether or not U.S. law applies) and all other benefit
plans (including all employment, bonus, deferred compensation, part-time, incentive compensation,
stock ownership, stock purchase, stock appreciation, restricted stock, stock option, “phantom”
stock, performance, stock bonus, paid time off, perquisite, fringe benefit, vacation, severance or
other plan, program, policy, arrangement or understanding (whether or not legally binding) whether
or not subject to the provisions of ERISA) that are maintained or contributed to, or required to be
maintained or contributed to, by Sellers or an ERISA Affiliate for the benefit of any current or
former employee, consultant or contractor of Sellers or any ERISA Affiliate.
“Environmental Laws” means any federal, state, local or foreign Law, statute, rule or
regulation or the common law relating to the environment, the management of hazardous or toxic
substances, the protection of natural resources or wildlife, or occupational or public health and
safety, including the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act
of 1980, as amended and the federal Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, as amended, and any
state or foreign Law counterpart.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from
time to time.
“ERISA Affiliate” means any entity that is required to be treated as a single employer
together with either Seller under Section 414 of ERISA.
“Escrow Agent” means Guardian Trust Company, FSB.
“Escrow Agreement” means the escrow agreement to be entered into among Parent,
Purchaser, Sellers and the Escrow Agent at the Closing in substantially the form attached as
Exhibit A.
3
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Floor Value” means $2.4993 subject to Section 2.6(a)(v)(6).
“GAAP” means accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, applied in
a manner consistent with the most recently issued financial statements of the Person to whom any
GAAP reference may be made.
“Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any federal, state, local,
municipal, foreign or other political subdivision, any government or quasi-governmental entity of
any nature, thereof and any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or
administrative functions of or pertaining to government.
“Governmental Order” means any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, stipulation,
determination or award entered by or with any Governmental Authority.
“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication (whether or not
the recourse of the lender is to the whole of the assets of such Person or only to a portion
thereof), (i) every liability of such Person (A) for borrowed money, (B) evidenced by notes, bonds,
debentures or other similar instruments (whether or not negotiable), (C) for reimbursement of
amounts drawn under letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or similar facilities issued for the
account of such Person, (D) issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or
services (excluding accounts payable) or (E) relating to a capitalized lease obligation and all
debt attributable to sale/leaseback transactions of such Person; and (ii) every liability of others
of the kind described in the preceding clause (i) that such Person has guaranteed or which is
otherwise its legal liability.
“Indemnified Person” means, with respect to any Loss, the Person seeking
indemnification hereunder.
“Indemnifying Person” means, with respect to any Loss, the Person from whom
indemnification is being sought hereunder.
“Injunction” means any permanent or preliminary injunction or restraining order or
other similar order issued or entered by any court or Governmental Authority of competent
jurisdiction.
“Intellectual Property” shall mean all domestic or foreign rights in, to and
concerning: (i) inventions and discoveries (whether patented, patentable or unpatentable and
whether or not reduced to practice), including ideas, research and techniques, technical designs,
and specifications (written or otherwise), improvements, modifications, adaptations, and
derivations thereto, and patents, patent applications, inventor’s certificates, and patent
disclosures, together with divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part, revisions, reissuances
and reexaminations thereof; (ii) trademarks, service marks, brand names, certification marks,
collective marks, d/b/a’s, trade dress, logos, symbols, trade names, assumed names, fictitious
names, corporate names and other indications or indicia of origin, including translations,
adaptations, derivations, modifications, combinations and renewals thereof; (iii) published and
4
unpublished works of authorship, whether copyrightable or not (including databases and other
compilations of data or information), copyrights therein and thereto, moral rights, and rights
equivalent thereto, including but not limited to, the rights of attribution, assignation and
integrity; (iv) trade secrets, confidential and/or proprietary information (including ideas,
research and development, know-how, formulas, compositions, manufacturing and production processes
and techniques, technical data, schematics, designs, discoveries, drawings, prototypes,
specifications, hardware configurations, customer and supplier lists, financial information,
pricing and cost information, financial projections, and business and marketing methods plans and
proposals), collectively “Trade Secrets”; (v) computer software, including programs, applications,
source and object code, data bases, data, models, algorithms, flowcharts, tables and documentation
related to the foregoing; (vi) other similar tangible or intangible intellectual property or
proprietary rights, information and technology and copies and tangible embodiments thereof (in
whatever form or medium); (vii) all applications to register, registrations, restorations,
reversions and renewals or extensions of the foregoing; (viii) internet domain names; and (ix) all
the goodwill associated with each of the foregoing and symbolized thereby; and (x) all other
intellectual property or proprietary rights and claims or causes of action arising out of or
related to any infringement, misappropriation or other violation of any of the foregoing, including
rights to recover for past, present and future violations thereof.
“Jointly-Owned Intellectual Property” means that specified intellectual property set
forth on Schedule 2.3 as to which each of Sellers and Purchaser shall have full, unfettered
and indefeasible rights of ownership, each without further rights to any derivative or other use
that the other party may make of such Jointly-Owned Intellectual Property from and after the
Closing Date; provided, however, that Jointly-Owned Intellectual Property shall
include only such intellectual property existing on the Closing Date and shall not include any
modifications or enhancements thereof, or derivative works thereon, created after the Closing Date
unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the party creating such modifications, enhancements or
derivative works.
“Law” means any foreign, federal, state or local statute, law, ordinance, regulation,
administrative regulations, administrative act, rule, code, judgment, order, requirement or rule,
including common law and supranational acts.
“Leased Property” means the office space in the building located at 00000 Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx X, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000 leased by CAMS pursuant to the Lease, dated as of
January 14, 2002, and amended as of March 8, 2002, between CAMS, as tenant, and Saratoga Office
Center Partners LLC, a California limited liability company, as landlord.
“Legal Proceeding” means any private or governmental claim, action, suit, complaint,
arbitration, mediation, legal or administrative proceeding or investigation.
“Liabilities” means any and all debts, liabilities, commitments and obligations of any
kind or nature, whether accrued or fixed, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured or
determined or determinable, including, without limitation, those arising, reported or claimed
under any Law, Action or Governmental Order.
5
“Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, charge, assignment, encumbrance,
easement, lease, sublease, covenant, right of way, option, claim, restriction, lien (statutory or
other) or security interest of any kind or nature whatsoever. For purposes of this Agreement,
executory obligations owed by one Person to another Person under an agreement between those two
Persons shall not be deemed to constitute a “Lien” by reason solely of such outstanding obligations
under the referenced agreement.
“Lock-Up Agreement” means the agreement to be entered into at closing by Parent,
Purchaser, Sellers and each Member in substantially the form attached as Exhibit B.
“Material Adverse Effect” as to any Person or business means any circumstance, change
or effect that is or could reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to the business, assets,
liabilities, obligations, financial condition, results of operations or prospects of such Person or
business; provided, however, in no event shall any effect that results from changes
affecting the industry in which such Person or business operates generally (which changes in each
case do not disproportionately affect such Person or business in any material respect) be taken
into account in determining whether there has been a Material Adverse Effect on such Person or
business.
“Parent Class A Stock” means the Class A Ordinary Shares, no par value, of Parent, or,
if applicable, the class of common stock or ordinary shares of Parent into which the Class A
Ordinary Shares, no par value, of Parent may hereafter be converted by reason of any
reclassification, recapitalization, split-up, stock combination, exchange of shares, readjustment
or otherwise.
“Parent Class A Stock Adjustment Value” means, as of the Adjustment Date, the average
of the last sale prices (or, if on any day no sale price is reported, the average of the quoted
high bid and low ask prices on such day) of a share of Parent Class A Stock on the Relevant Market
on each of the twenty consecutive trading days immediately preceding the third trading day prior to
the Adjustment Date.
“Parent Class A Stock Value” as of any date means the average of the last sale prices
(or, if on any day no sale price is reported, the average of the quoted high bid and low ask prices
on such day) of a share of Parent Class A Stock on the Relevant Market on each of the ten
consecutive trading days immediately preceding the third trading day prior to such date.
“Parent Class B Stock” means the Class B Ordinary Shares, no par value, of Parent.
“Parent Preference Stock” means the Series C Preference Shares, no par value, of
Parent.
“Permitted Liens” means such of the following as to which no enforcement, collection,
execution, levy or foreclosure proceeding shall have been commenced: (a) Liens for Taxes,
assessments, and governmental charges or levies not yet due and payable; (b) Liens
imposed by Law, such as materialmen’s, mechanics’, carriers’, workmen’s and repairmen’s liens
and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business securing obligations that (i)
are not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days and (ii) are not in excess of $5,000 in
the
6
case of a single property or $25,000 in the aggregate at any time; (c) pledges or deposits to
secure obligations under workers’ compensation Laws or similar legislation or to secure public or
statutory obligations; (d) Liens arising under conditional sales contracts and equipment leases
with third parties entered into in the ordinary course of business; and (e) rights reserved to any
Governmental Authority to regulate the affected Asset, including zoning laws and ordinances, none
of which, individually or in the aggregate, adversely affect or interfere with the right or ability
to own, use, dispose of or operate any of the Assets.
“Person” means an individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company,
business trust, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture, Governmental
Authority or other entity of whatever nature.
“Relevant Market” means the Nasdaq Stock Market (or, if the Parent Class A Stock is
not traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market, such other securities exchange or national market system on
which such stock is traded).
“Registration Rights Agreement” means the registration rights agreement to be entered
into by Parent, Sellers and the Members at the Closing in substantially the form attached as
Exhibit C.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Sellers Disclosure Letter” means the disclosure letter, dated as of the date hereof,
delivered by Sellers to Purchaser.
“Sellers Representative” means H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx, or any person appointed to replace H.
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx as Sellers Representative as evidenced by writing delivered to Purchaser and signed
by both Sellers.
“Service” means any of ETB, ESM, or NMI.
“Sublease” means the lease to be entered into by Purchaser and CAMS in respect of a
portion of the Leased Property at the Closing in substantially the form attached as Exhibit
D.
“Sublease Space” means the space to be leased by Sellers to Purchaser pursuant to the
Sublease.
“Subsidiary” when used with respect to any Person, means any corporation or other
organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, of which such Person or any other Subsidiary
of such Person is a general partner or at least 50% of the securities or other interests having by
their terms ordinary voting power to elect at least 50% of the Board of Directors or others
performing similar functions with respect to such corporation or other organization is directly or
indirectly owned or controlled by such Person, by any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such
Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries.
“Tax” or “Taxes” means any federal, state, local or foreign income, gross
receipts, net wealth, net worth, equity, sales, use, turnover, ad valorem, value-added,
environmental,
7
capital, unitary, intangible, franchise, profits, license, withholding, payroll,
employment, social security contribution, excise, severance, stamp, transfer, real estate transfer,
occupation, premium or property tax, customs duty or other tax, governmental fee or other like
assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest or penalty, addition to tax
or additional amount imposed with respect thereto.
“Tax Return” means any return, statement, report or form required to be filed or
submitted to any Governmental Authority in connection with the determination, assessment,
collection or payment of any Tax or in connection with the administration, implementation or
enforcement of or compliance with any Law relating to any Tax.
“Transaction Documents” means (a) this Agreement, (b) the Lock-up Agreement, (c) the
Registration Rights Agreement, (d) the Escrow Agreement, (e) the Sublease, (f) the Transition
Services Agreement and (g) any certificates or other documents delivered by any party hereto at the
Closing.
“Transition Services Agreement” means the Transition Services Agreement to be entered
into by Purchaser and Sellers on the Closing Date which sets forth the terms and conditions by
which Sellers will provide or cause to be provided to Purchaser services to facilitate the
transition of the Business from Sellers to Purchaser and the continued uninterrupted operation of
the Business during such transition, in substantially the form attached as Exhibit F.
1.2 Additional Definitions. The following additional terms have the meaning ascribed
thereto in the Section indicated below next to such term:
Defined Term | Section | |
AAA |
Recitals | |
Agreement |
Preamble | |
Assumed Liabilities |
2.4(a) | |
Broadway Business Assets |
2.2(b) | |
Business |
Recitals | |
Business Employees |
4.11 | |
CableLabs |
4.6(a)(vii) | |
CAMS |
Preamble | |
Closing |
2.5(a) | |
Closing Cash |
2.6(a)(i) | |
Closing Date |
2.5(a) | |
Closing Number |
2.6(d) | |
Closing Shares |
2.6(a)(iii) | |
COBRA Coverage |
7.4 | |
Company Owned Intellectual Property |
4.6(b) | |
Competitive Business Activity |
6.5(a) | |
Confidential Disclosure Agreement |
6.1 | |
Contractual Escrow Obligations |
4.6(b)(vii) | |
Customer Contracts |
4.7(a) | |
December 31 Financials |
4.2(a) | |
Escrow Shares |
2.6(a)(iv) |
8
Defined Term | Section | |
ESM |
Recitals | |
ETB |
Recitals | |
Excluded Assets |
2.2 | |
Excluded Liabilities |
2.4(b) | |
Existing Escrow Agreements |
4.6(b)(vii) | |
Gross Consideration Shares |
2.6(a)(iv) | |
HCL Holdings |
Preamble | |
Hired Employees |
7.2 | |
Inbound Agreements |
4.6(a)(iv) | |
Indemnity Notice |
8.5(c) | |
Initial Cash Amount |
2.6(a)(i) | |
June 30 Financials |
4.2(a) | |
Xxxxxxx Members |
Preamble | |
Licenses |
4.9(a) | |
Loss |
8.2(a) | |
March 31 Financials |
4.2(a) | |
Material Contract |
4.7(b) | |
Member(s) |
Preamble | |
Minimum Share Amount |
2.6(a)(v)(1) | |
Maximum Share Amount |
2.6(a)(v)(2) | |
NMI |
Recitals | |
Outbound Agreements |
4.6(a)(v) | |
Payroll Taxes |
7.7 | |
Permits |
4.9(a) | |
Parent |
Preamble | |
Parent Commission Filings |
5.3(a) | |
Parent Financials |
5.3(b) | |
Parent Indemnified Parties |
8.2(a) | |
Purchaser |
Preamble | |
Purchaser Special Losses |
8.4(a) | |
Reasonable Actions |
4.6(c)(i) | |
Records |
2.1(k) | |
Restricted Territory |
6.5(a)(i) | |
Seller Party |
9.14 | |
Sellers |
Preamble | |
Sellers Balance Sheet |
4.2(a) | |
Sellers Financials |
4.2(a) | |
Sellers Indemnified Parties |
8.3 | |
Sellers Source Code |
4.6(b)(vii) | |
Sellers Special Losses |
8.4(b) | |
Shares |
4.18(a) | |
StarNet |
Preamble | |
StarNet LLC |
Preamble | |
Tax Claim |
6.11(c) | |
Tax Indemnitee |
6.11(c) |
9
Defined Term | Section | |
Tax Indemnitor |
6.11(c) | |
Tax Notice |
6.11(c) | |
Third-Party Claim |
8.5(a) | |
Transaction |
Recitals | |
Transferred Assets |
2.1 | |
WARN Act |
4.11 |
1.3 Terms Generally. Defined terms used in this Agreement shall apply equally to both the
singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun
shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”,
“includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The
words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and words of similar import refer to this Agreement
(including the Exhibits and Schedules) in its entirety and not to any part hereof unless the
context shall otherwise require. All references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and
Schedules shall be deemed references to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to,
this Agreement unless the context shall otherwise require. Unless the context shall otherwise
require, any references to any agreement or other instrument or statute or regulation are to it as
amended and supplemented from time to time (and, in the case of a statute or regulation, to any
successor provisions). Any reference in this Agreement to a “day” or number of “days” (without the
explicit qualification of “Business Day”) shall be interpreted as a reference to a calendar day or
number of calendar days. If any action or notice is to be taken or given on or by a particular
calendar day, and such calendar day is not a Business Day, then such action or notice shall be
deferred until, or may be taken or given on, the next Business Day.
ARTICLE II
CLOSING AND PURCHASE PRICE
2.1 Sale and Transfer of the Assets. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, on the Closing Date, Sellers will sell, convey, transfer, assign and deliver to
Purchaser, and Purchaser will purchase, acquire and accept from Sellers, all of Sellers’ right,
title and interest in and to all of the business, properties, rights, claims and assets of Sellers
to the extent that they are used, held for use or intended to be used in the operations of the
Business, as the same shall exist on the Closing Date (collectively, the “Transferred
Assets”), free and clear of any Liens, other than Permitted Liens. The Transferred Assets
include, but are not limited to, the following:
(a) ETB;
(b) ESM;
(c) NMI;
(d) AAA, other than such advanced advertising applications that have been developed
specifically for or are used in the Broadway Business;
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(e) all tangible personal property (other than tangible personal property identified in the
Transition Services Agreement which are to be used in the Business only during the term of the
Transition Services Agreement in order to facilitate the provision of services thereunder),
including all machinery, equipment, furniture, software, and hardware, used, held for use or
intended to be used in the Business, including all tangible personal property listed on
Schedule 2.1(e);
(f) all items, in addition to tangible personal property referenced in Section 2.1(e),
listed on Schedule 2.1(e);
(g) subject to Section 2.3, all Intellectual Property used, held for use or intended to be
used in the Business including all Intellectual Property listed on Sections 4.6(a)(i), (ii),
(iii) and (viii) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter;
(h) subject to Section 2.3, all products developed or under development for use in or
derived from any of the assets described in subsection (a), (b), (c) or (d) of this Section 2.1,
including the Bigfoot project;
(i) all rights of Sellers under the Assigned Contracts;
(j) all transferable licenses, permits, orders, indemnifications, approvals and other
authorizations by, and any applications for any of the foregoing filed with, any Governmental
Authority used, held for use or intended to be used in or relating to the Business or the
Transferred Assets;
(k) all books and records (other than records for Sellers’ Taxes not of the type specified
in Section 2.10 that are applicable to any of the Transferred Assets), relating to the Business
or the Transferred Assets, including sales literature, product information, employment records
relating to the Business Employees and files and other information and/or data related to or
used by Sellers in, or that arise out of, the operation of the Business (the “Records”);
(l) all notes, drafts and accounts receivable, or portions thereof, arising out of the
Transferred Assets for periods after the Closing Date;
(m) except as provided in Section 2.2(f), all causes of action, claims and rights against
third parties that relate to the Transferred Assets or the Business, including all warranties
and guaranties received from vendors, suppliers or manufacturers with respect to the Transferred
Assets or the Business other than those that are in the process of being prosecuted or
affirmatively pursued by Sellers, if any, as of the Closing Date as set forth on Schedule
2.1(m);
(n) all goodwill appurtenant to the Transferred Assets or the Business and the right to
represent to third parties that Purchaser is the successor to the Business; and
(o) all rights in and to products sold or leased (including products returned after the
Closing and rights of rescission, replevin and reclamation) in the operation or conduct of the
Business.
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2.2 Assets Not Transferred. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the following
assets are not included in the Transferred Assets and shall be retained by Sellers (the
“Excluded Assets”):
(a) all rights of Sellers in any real property leased by Sellers, except as provided in the
Sublease;
(b) subject to Section 2.3, the assets of the Broadway Business (“Broadway Business
Assets”);
(c) all cash and cash equivalent items, including checking accounts, bank accounts, lock
box numbers, certificates of deposit, time deposits, securities, and the proceeds of accounts
receivable, including uncashed checks in payment thereof, that relate to the operation of the
Business, and performance of services, by the Sellers prior to the Closing Date;
(d) rights to or claims for refunds or rebates of Taxes and other governmental charges for
periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date and the benefit of net operating loss
carryforwards, carrybacks or other credits of Seller;
(e) proprietary or confidential business information, records and policies that relate
generally to Sellers and are not used, held for use, intended to be used in or otherwise
necessary to conduct the Business, including organization manuals, and Sellers’ Tax records and
related information;
(f) all causes of action, claims, demands, rights and privileges against third parties that
relate to any of the other Excluded Assets or any of the Excluded Liabilities, including causes
of action, claims and rights under insurance policies relating thereto;
(g) all other assets, tangible and intangible, that relate generally to Sellers and are not
used, held for use, intended to be used in or otherwise necessary to the operation of the
Business, including, without limitation, any record interest of StarNet in the real property
located at 0000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx, StarNet’s interest in StarNet
Holdings, Inc. and MDVX, Inc. (f/k/a Media DVX, Inc.), and the assets identified in the
Transition Services Agreement which are to be used in the Business only during the term of the
Transition Services Agreement in order to facilitate the provision of services thereunder; and
(h) except as otherwise provided in Article VII, all assets in respect of any Employee
Benefit Plan maintained by Sellers.
2.3 Jointly-Owned Intellectual Property.
Each of Sellers and Purchaser shall retain equal, undivided interests in the Jointly-Owned
Intellectual Property with full rights to use, display, modify, reproduce, transfer, distribute,
make, have made, sell, import, and create derivative works. None of the Jointly-Owned Intellectual
Property owned by one party shall be deemed a derivative or enhancement of the other party, and
neither Sellers nor Purchaser shall (or permit any successor to) claim any rights
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to, or interests
in, any of the Jointly-Owned Intellectual Property retained by the other; provided,
however, that each of Sellers and Purchaser shall cooperate fully to effect the intent and
perfect the intended ownership structure set forth herein to the extent necessary from and after
the Closing Date. Any modification, enhancement or derivative work of the Jointly-Owned
Intellectual Property shall be solely owned by the Person creating such modification, enhancement
or derivative work.
2.4 Assumed and Excluded Liabilities.
(a) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, Purchaser shall assume,
effective as of the Closing, and from and after the Closing Purchaser shall pay, perform and
discharge when due, all obligations of Sellers arising under the Assigned Contracts after the
Closing Date, to the extent such obligations do not arise as a result of a breach of, or default
under, an Assigned Contract prior to the Closing (collectively, the “Assumed
Liabilities”).
(b) Notwithstanding anything herein or in any other Transaction Document to the contrary,
and regardless of any disclosure to Purchaser, other than the Assumed Liabilities, Purchaser
shall not assume or be liable for any liabilities, obligations or commitments of Sellers,
whether known or unknown, absolute, contingent, accrued or otherwise, and whether arising before
or after the Closing (the “Excluded Liabilities”), all of which shall be retained and
paid, performed and discharged when due by Sellers.
2.5 Closing.
(a) The closing (the “Closing”) of the purchase and sale of the Transferred Assets
and the assumption of the Assumed Liabilities shall be held at the offices of Xxxxx Xxxxx
L.L.P., 00 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000-0000. The date on which the Closing
shall occur, which shall be the same date on which this Agreement is executed by all the parties
hereto, is hereinafter referred to as the “Closing Date.” The Closing shall be deemed
to occur as of the close of business on the Closing Date.
2.6 Consideration.
(a) As consideration for the acquisition of the Transferred Assets, Purchaser (or, in the
case of any issuance of Parent Class A Stock, Parent on behalf of Purchaser) shall:
(i) On the Closing Date, deliver to Sellers an amount in cash equal to $5,000,000
(“Initial Cash Amount”), subject to the adjustments, if any, required by Section
2.6(b) (the “Closing Cash”);
(ii) On the Closing Date, assume the Assumed Liabilities;
(iii) On the Closing Date, deliver to Sellers’ Representative a certificate in the name
of the Sellers’ Representative representing a number of shares of Parent Class A Stock equal
to $12,000,000 divided by the Parent Class A Stock Value as of the Closing Date (the
“Closing Shares”), subject to the adjustments, if any, required by Section 2.6(a)(v)
below;
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(iv) On the Closing Date, deliver to the Escrow Agent to be held and distributed in
accordance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement a certificate in the name of the Escrow
Agent representing a number of shares of Parent Class A Stock equal to $2,500,000,
calculated in the same manner as set forth in clause (iii) above (the “Escrow
Shares” and together with the Closing Shares, the “Gross Consideration Shares”),
subject to the adjustments, if any, required by Section 2.6(a)(v) below;
(v) On the Adjustment Date, the Gross Consideration Shares shall be adjusted in the
manner set forth in the following subparagraphs of this Section 2.6(a)(v):
(1) | if, on the Adjustment Date, the Parent Class A Stock Adjustment Value shall be less than the Floor Value, then the Gross Consideration Shares shall be increased so that the aggregate number of shares of Parent Class A Stock to be delivered to Seller pursuant to this Agreement shall be equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the product of (x) the Gross Consideration Shares determined on the Closing Date and (y) the Floor Value, by (ii) the Parent Class A Stock Adjustment Value; provided, however, that the aggregate number of shares of Parent Class A Stock to be delivered to Seller pursuant to this Agreement, if any, shall not, in any event, exceed 6,713,308 Shares (“Minimum Share Amount”); | ||
(2) | if, on the Adjustment Date, the Parent Class A Stock Adjustment Value shall be more than the Ceiling Value, then the Gross Consideration Shares shall be decreased so that the aggregate number of shares of Parent Class A Stock to be delivered to Seller pursuant to this Agreement shall be equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the product of (x) the Gross Consideration Shares determined on the Closing Date and (y) the Ceiling Value, by (ii) the Parent Class A Stock Adjustment Value; provided, however, that the aggregate number of shares of Parent Class A Stock to be redelivered to Parent pursuant to this Agreement, if any, shall not, in any event, exceed 401,651 Shares (“Maximum Share Amount”); | ||
(3) | For purposes of determining the adjustments pursuant to this Section 2.6(a)(v), calculations shall be made to four decimal places, with fractional shares, based upon such calculations, rounded, up or down, to the nearest whole number; | ||
(4) | If any increase in the number of Gross Consideration Shares is required pursuant to Section 2.6(a)(v)(1), Parent shall have the right, in its discretion, to effect such adjustment by (i) delivering the number of additional shares of Parent Class A Stock required to effect such increase, (ii) cash in an amount equal to the value of additional shares that would otherwise have been delivered pursuant to clause (i) based on the Parent Class A Stock |
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Adjustment Value, or (iii) any combination of additional shares of Parent Class A Stock and cash; | |||
(5) | Any adjustments required to be made pursuant to this Section 2.6(a)(v), whether delivery by Sellers to Parent or by Parent to Sellers is required, shall be effected within five Business Days after the Adjustment Date; and | ||
(6) | If at any time after the Closing Date and prior to the Adjustment Date, the Parent Class A Stock shall be recapitalized or reclassified or Parent shall effect any stock dividend, stock split or reverse stock split of Parent Class A Stock, or shall otherwise effect any transaction that changes the shares of Parent Class A Stock into any other securities (including securities of another corporation), or shall make any other dividend (other than cash dividends) or distribution on the shares of Parent Class A Stock, then the Floor Value, Ceiling Value, Minimum Share Amount and Maximum Share Amount will, as appropriate, reflect such event and preserve the economic effect of the Floor Value, Ceiling Value, Minimum Share Amount and Maximum Share Amount as of the Closing Date. |
(b) The Initial Cash Amount shall be increased or decreased, as required, to effectuate the
proration of revenues and expenses as of the Closing Date, as set forth on Schedule
2.6(b). Schedule 2.6(b) also sets forth a list of accounts receivable relating to
periods before and after the Closing Date. If either Seller receives any payments in respect of
any of the Assigned Contracts for services provided, or technology licensed, under those
Assigned Contracts in respect of periods after the Closing Date, then such Seller shall hold
such amount in trust for the benefit of Purchaser and shall pay such amount within ten days of
receipt to Purchaser in accordance with the allocations set forth in Schedule 2.6(b).
If Purchaser receives any payments in respect of any of the Assigned Contracts for services
provided, or technology licensed, under those Assigned Contracts in respect of periods prior to
the Closing Date, then Purchaser shall hold such amount in trust for the benefit of Sellers and
shall pay such amount within ten days of receipt to Sellers in accordance with the allocations
set forth in Schedule 2.6(b). If, and to the extent that, a payment or accounts
receivable in respect of an Assigned Contract relates to any period prior to the Closing Date is
not received, is delinquent, or is otherwise due, then, in such event, from and after the
Closing Date, Purchaser shall be the sole party responsible for, and with authority to, pursue
any claims in respect of such amounts against any customer as provided in Section 6.4, and shall
allocate any collected funds received in respect of such accounts receivable in a manner
consistent with the allocation referred to in this Section 2.6(b) and Schedule
2.6(b). Purchaser shall use commercially reasonable efforts to collect the accounts
receivable and shall in good faith seek to collect accounts receivable not in dispute at the
respective stated values thereof. So long as Purchaser and Parent are using their commercially
reasonable efforts to collect the accounts receivable in a diligent manner consistent with the
efforts undertaken with respect to all other receivables of Parent and Purchaser, except for the
causes of action identified on Schedule 2.1(m), Sellers shall have no right to initiate
or
15
institute any such causes of action or claims or exercise any such rights with respect to the
Business or any Transferred Asset after the Closing Date unless requested by Parent.
(c) No transfer of Parent Class A Stock to Sellers pursuant to this Agreement has been or
will be registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws, except as contemplated
by the Registration Rights Agreement.
(d) Any payment of cash required under this Agreement shall be by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to an account designated in writing by the party entitled to such
payment at least 2 Business Days prior to the required payment date.
(e) All deliveries of cash or Parent Class A Stock required to be made to Sellers
(including any shares of Parent Class A Stock required to be delivered pursuant to Section
2.6(a)(v)) shall be delivered to Sellers Representative for further delivery to Sellers, and
Sellers Representative shall assume all responsibility and liability for making such delivery.
Each Seller agrees that, as between Purchaser and Parent and such Seller, delivery to Sellers
Representative of any consideration due to such Seller under this Agreement or the Escrow
Agreement shall constitute delivery of such consideration to such Seller.
2.7 Sellers’ Deliveries at the Closing. At the Closing, Sellers shall deliver or cause to
be delivered to Purchaser the following:
(a) the Escrow Agreement;
(b) the Registration Rights Agreement;
(c) a Lock-Up Agreement entered into by Sellers and each Member;
(d) the Sublease;
(e) written assignment of the trademarks, tradenames, and patents, if any, in substantially
the form attached as Exhibit E and all other Intellectual Property in forms reasonably
acceptable to Purchaser and otherwise acceptable for filing in all relevant jurisdictions;
(f) the Transition Services Agreement;
(g) domain name transfer forms for xxxxxxxxxx.xxx and xxxxxxxx.xxx;
(h) the Records; and
(i) such other documents, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Purchaser’s
counsel, as Purchaser may reasonably request in order to effectively vest in Purchaser good and
valid title in and to the Transferred Assets.
2.8 Purchaser’s Deliveries at the Closing. At the Closing, Purchaser shall deliver or
cause to be delivered one or more certificates representing the Escrow Shares to the Escrow Agent
and shall deliver or cause to be delivered the following to Sellers:
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(a) the Closing Cash;
(b) one or more certificates representing the Closing Shares;
(c) the Escrow Agreement;
(d) the Registration Rights Agreement;
(e) the Sublease;
(f) the Transition Services Agreement; and
(g) such other documents, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Sellers’ counsel,
as are reasonably required by Sellers to be delivered to effectuate the transactions
contemplated hereby.
2.9 Tax Allocation. Schedule 2.9 sets forth the principles for an allocation of
the aggregate consideration payable to Sellers among the Transferred Assets. Such allocations will
be used by the parties as the basis for reporting asset values and other items for purposes of all
required Tax Returns. Each party agrees that neither it nor any of its Affiliates will take any
position inconsistent with such allocations in connection with any Tax Return, Tax filing or other
matter related to Taxes, unless otherwise required by Law.
2.10 Tax Proration. Any ad valorem, property or similar Taxes with respect to the
Transferred Assets shall be prorated on a per diem basis through the close of business on the
Closing Date, with Sellers being responsible for all of such prorated Taxes attributable to the
period on or before the close of business on the Closing Date and Purchaser being responsible for
all of such prorated Taxes attributable to the period after the close of business on the Closing
Date. Promptly upon receipt, Purchaser or Sellers, as appropriate, shall provide the other with
copies of all bills for such items for which the other is responsible pursuant to this Section
2.10. The resulting amount payable by Purchaser or Sellers shall be paid promptly upon demand by
the party to whom such payment is owed.
2.11 Sales Taxes. Purchaser shall pay all sales taxes imposed as a result of the transfer of the Transferred
Assets by Sellers to Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement. Each Party shall otherwise pay any
other taxes imposed on it by any Governmental Authority in any jurisdiction in connection with the
transactions contemplated herein.
2.12 Risk of Loss. Until the Closing, any loss of or damage to the Transferred Assets and
the Business from fire, casualty or any other occurrence shall be the sole responsibility of
Sellers.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF STARNET LLC AND EACH MEMBER
StarNet LLC and each Member represent and warrant to Parent and Purchaser, solely as to itself
or himself, as applicable, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, as follows:
17
3.1 Partnership Interest. StarNet LLC is the sole general partner of StarNet and each
Member is the record and beneficial owner of a limited partner interest in StarNet free and clear
of all Liens. Except for the Members, StarNet has no other partners or equity participants.
3.2 Member Interests. Each Member is the record and beneficial owner of a member interest
in CAMS and each Xxxxxxx Member is the record and beneficial owner of a member interest in StarNet
LLC, in each case, free and clear of all Liens. HCL Holdings is the record and beneficial owner
of an approximate 22.4% membership interest in CAMS. The sole general partner of HCL Holdings is
Xxxxxxx Enterprises 2, L.L.C., whose sole member and sole manager is H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx. The Members
constitute the sole members of CAMS.
3.3 Authority; No Conflicts; Approval.
(a) StarNet LLC and each Member has full power, legal capacity and authority to enter into
this Agreement and to perform his obligations hereunder and consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by StarNet LLC and
each Member and, assuming due execution and delivery and valid authorization by the other
parties hereto, is a valid and binding obligation of StarNet LLC and each Member, enforceable
against StarNet LLC and each Member in accordance with its terms (except insofar as
enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium
or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, or by principles governing the
availability of equitable remedies).
(b) The execution, delivery and performance by StarNet LLC and each Member of this
Agreement does not, and of the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party will not, (i)
conflict with or violate any Law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, Injunction, decree,
determination or award applicable to StarNet LLC and each Member, or
(ii) result in any breach of, or constitute a default (or event which with the giving of
notice or lapse of time, or both, would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of
termination, amendment, acceleration, suspension, revocation or cancellation of, or result in
the creation of any Lien on the interests of StarNet LLC or any Member in StarNet LLC or either
Seller, as applicable, pursuant to any Contract to which StarNet LLC or any Member is a party or
by which the interests of StarNet LLC or any Member in StarNet LLC or either Seller, as
applicable, is bound or affected, except, in the case of clause (ii) as, individually or in the
aggregate, have not resulted, and would not reasonably be expected to result, in a Material
Adverse Effect on StarNet LLC, either Seller, or the Business or a material adverse effect on
the ability of StarNet LLC, any Member or either Seller to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) StarNet LLC and each Member, acting in each capacity in which it or he is entitled
under the organizational or governing documents of StarNet LLC and each Seller, as applicable,
has voted in favor of, consented to, or otherwise authorized the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement by StarNet LLC and each Seller.
3.4 No Brokers. No broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage,
finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby
18
based
upon arrangements made by or on behalf of StarNet LLC or any Member that is or will become an
Assumed Liability or will otherwise be payable by Parent or Purchaser.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS
Sellers hereby, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to Parent and Purchaser, as of
the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, as follows:
4.1 Authority; No Conflicts; Governmental Consents; Corporate Matters.
(a) CAMS (i) is a limited liability company duly formed, validly existing and in good
standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware and (ii) has all requisite power and authority
to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted.
(b) StarNet (i) is a limited partnership duly formed, validly existing and in good standing
under the Laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and (ii) has all requisite power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as it is now
being conducted.
(c) StarNet LLC (i) is a limited liability company duly formed, validly existing and in
good standing under the Laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and (ii) has all requisite
power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as it
is now being conducted.
(d) Each Seller has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this
Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder and consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby. The execution, delivery and performance by Sellers of this Agreement and the
consummation by each Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly
authorized by the Members and StarNet LLC and by all other necessary action on the part of each
Seller. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each Seller and, assuming due
execution and delivery and valid authorization by Parent and Purchaser, is a valid and binding
obligation of each Seller, enforceable against each Seller in accordance with its terms (except
insofar as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, or by principles governing the
availability of equitable remedies).
(e) The execution, delivery and performance by each Seller of this Agreement does not, and
of the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party will not, (i) violate or conflict with
the organizational or governing documents of each Seller, (ii) conflict with or violate any Law,
rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, Injunction, decree, determination or award applicable
to each Seller or by which any of the assets or properties of the Business are bound or
affected, or (iii) result in any breach of, or constitute a default (or event which with the
giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would become a default) under, or give to others any
rights of termination, amendment, acceleration, suspension, revocation or cancellation of, or
result in the creation of any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on the
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Transferred Assets
pursuant to, any Contract to which a Seller is a party or by which any of the Transferred Assets
are bound or affected, except for the consents, approvals, authorizations, and acknowledgements
set forth on Section 4.1(e) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter.
(f) No consent, approval, license, permit, order or authorization of, or registration,
declaration or filing with, or notification to, any Governmental Authority is required to be
obtained or made by or with respect to each Seller in connection with the execution and delivery
of the Transaction Documents or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby, except as set forth in Section 4.1(f) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter.
(g) Except as set forth in Section 4.1(g) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter, no Seller
holds, nor has ever held, any interest in any other Person and no part of the Business is owned
by or conducted through any Person other than Sellers and their employees. No Person other than
StarNet LLC and the Members holds any interest, or has any right or option to acquire any
interest, in Sellers.
4.2 Financial Statements; Absence of Changes.
(a) Section 4.2(a) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter contains true and complete copies of
(i) the unaudited balance sheet (including any related notes thereto) of each Seller for the
Business as of December 31, 2004 and the related unaudited income statement of each Seller for
the Business for the year ended December 31, 2004 (together the “December 31
Financials”), (ii) the unaudited balance sheet (including any related notes thereto) of each
Seller for the Business as of March 31, 2005 and the related unaudited income statement of
each Seller for the Business for the three month period ended March 31, 2005 (together the
“March 31 Financials”), and (iii) the unaudited balance sheet (including any related
notes thereto) of each Seller for the Business as of June 30, 2005 (the “Sellers Balance
Sheet”) and the related unaudited income statement of each Seller for the Business for the
three month period ended June 30, 2005 (together with the Sellers Balance Sheet, the “June
30 Financials”, and collectively with the December 31 Financials and the March 31
Financials, the “Sellers Financials”). Sellers Financials have not been prepared in
accordance with GAAP, however, the March 31 Financials the June 30 Financials have been prepared
on a basis consistent with the basis on which the December 31 Financials were prepared, and the
June 30 Financials fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition and results
of operations of the Business.
(b) Except as disclosed in the Sellers Balance Sheet or as disclosed in Section 4.2(b) of
the Sellers Disclosure Letter, neither Seller has any Liabilities which are, individually or in
the aggregate, material to the Business, results of operations or financial condition of such
Seller, except for Liabilities incurred since the date of the Sellers Balance Sheet in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practices that are not, individually or in the
aggregate, material to either Seller or Liabilities incurred pursuant to this Agreement.
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(c) Except as disclosed in Section 4.2(c) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter, since June 30,
2005, the Business has been conducted in the ordinary course of business and consistent with
past practice, and, since such date, there has not been any event or circumstance that has
resulted, or would reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect on either
Seller or the Business.
(d) The Sellers Financials were prepared in accordance with the books of account and
records of Sellers for the Business. The books of account and records of Sellers for the
Business are true and complete in all material respects and fairly reflect all the material
properties, assets, liabilities and transactions of each Seller on a basis consistent with
preceding periods and throughout the respective periods covered by Sellers Financials. All
fees, charges, costs and expenses of any nature whatsoever (including, without limitation,
insurance premiums, reorganization or restructuring costs, utility charges, office, maintenance,
labor, and income, property, payroll and other taxes) associated with the ownership, leasing,
operation, maintenance and management of the Business and the Transferred Assets have been in
all material respects fully and properly charged and reflected in the books of account and
records of Sellers for the Business and in the Sellers Financials, and such books of account and
records and the Sellers Financials do not, because of the provision of services or the bearing
of costs and expenses by any other Person or for any other reason, understate in any material
respect the true costs and expenses of conducting the Business.
4.3 Taxes. Except as disclosed in Section 4.3 of the Sellers Disclosure Letter, (i)
Sellers have filed or caused to be filed all Tax Returns of Sellers, which have become due (taking
into account valid extensions of time to file), and have paid or caused to be paid all Taxes due
thereon, with respect
to the Business, in each case to the extent Parent or any of its Subsidiaries would incur liability
under a successor liability (or similar) statute for failure to file such Tax Returns or pay such
Taxes by reason of its acquisition of the Transferred Assets, (ii) each Tax Return described in
(i), to the extent relating to the Transferred Assets, was true, complete and correct in all
material respects, (iii) there are no outstanding Tax Liens that have been filed by any Tax
authority against the Transferred Assets except for Taxes that are not yet due and payable; and
(iv) no claims are being asserted or have been raised with respect to any Taxes relating to the
Transferred Assets.
4.4 Assets Other than Real Property Interests.
(a) Sellers have good title to all of the Transferred Assets, tangible and intangible, free
and clear of all Liens except Permitted Liens. All Transferred Assets are in reasonable
operating condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear excepted, and are suitable and adequate
for use in the ordinary course of business and conform to all applicable Laws. Upon the
Closing, Purchaser will indefeasibly own and hold good title to the Transferred Assets free and
clear of any Liens except Permitted Liens.
(b) The Transferred Assets comprise all the assets employed by Sellers in connection with
the Business, and none of the Broadway Business Assets, except for the Jointly-Owned
Intellectual Property, are necessary or desirable for the operation of the Business.
Schedule 2.1(e) sets forth a complete list of all tangible personal property used,
21
held
for use or intended to be used in the Business. The Transferred Assets and the assets
identified in the Transition Services Agreement which are to be used in the Business only during
the term of the Transition Services Agreement in order to facilitate the provision of services
thereunder are the only assets of Sellers necessary or desirable for the conduct of the Business
immediately following the Closing in substantially the same manner as currently conducted.
After the Closing, Sellers will not (i) hold any assets or properties used, held for use or
intended to be used in the Business other than the Jointly-Owned Intellectual Property or (ii)
otherwise participate in the conduct of the Business.
4.5 Real Property Interests.
(a) Section 4.5(a) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and accurate list
of all real property leased or subleased by each Seller. Neither Seller owns any real property;
a list of all real property owned by Sellers, if any, since 2000 is set forth on Section 4.5(a)
of Sellers Disclosure Letter.
(b) CAMS’s lease for the space that includes the Sublease Space is legal, valid, binding,
enforceable and in full force and effect and represents the entire agreement between the
landlord and Sellers with respect to such space. Neither CAMS nor, to the knowledge of CAMS,
any other party to such lease is in breach or default in respect of such lease, and, to the
knowledge of CAMS, no event has occurred that, with notice or lapse of time would constitute
such a breach or default or permit termination, modification or acceleration under such lease.
The Sublease Space is adequate for the conduct of the Business presently conducted therefrom by
CAMS.
4.6 Patents, Trademarks and Other Rights.
(a) List of Patents, Trademarks and Similar Rights. Section 4.6(a) of the Sellers
Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and accurate lists and status of:
(i) all foreign and domestic Intellectual Property registrations and issued or granted
patents, or if a registration or patent has not been issued or granted, all pending and
abandoned applications for patents, and all applications to register trademarks, trade
names, service marks, copyrights and domain names, and all extensions, renewals,
restorations, revivals, resuscitations, continuations, continuations-in-part, divisionals,
reissues, and reexaminations thereof, as well as all invention disclosure records for which
Sellers have not filed for patent protection, which a Seller owns or in which a Seller
claims or can claim ownership and which pertains to the Business;
(ii) all products, including computer software or technology, commercially sold or
licensed by a Seller and all types of services commercially provided by each Seller which
pertain to the Business;
(iii) any computer software and software applications in development by or owned by a
Seller which pertains to the Business;
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(iv) all agreements (“Inbound Agreements”) under which any Intellectual
Property used, held for use, intended for use in, or otherwise necessary to operate, any
aspect of the Business, is licensed or sublicensed by a Seller from others or otherwise
permitted by other Persons to use, indicating the parties to each such agreement (other than
“shrinkwrap,” “clickwrap” or other commercial, off-the-shelf licenses), and agreements
under which any such software has been or is required to be escrowed;
(v) all agreements (“Outbound Agreements”) pursuant to which a Seller has
granted, or has an obligation to grant, any rights in, to or concerning any Intellectual
Property used, held for use, intended for use in, or otherwise necessary to operate, any
aspect of the Business, including assignments, covenants-not-to-xxx or assert, licenses
(exclusive or nonexclusive) or sublicenses, releases, grant-backs, cross-licenses,
confidentiality or escrow arrangements, indemnification, and all settlement, consent or
coexistent agreements involving any such Intellectual Property;
(vi) all contracts and agreements that include any licenses, grantbacks, covenants not
to xxx, or other provisions that relinquish, limit, or otherwise affect rights to enforce
any Intellectual Property used, held for use, intended for use in, or otherwise necessary to
operate, any aspect of the Business, that is owned, controlled, or licensable by a Seller,
or that in any way define or characterize ownership of such Intellectual Property, including
integration agreements, hardware porting kits, and any agreement with any multiple system
operator or Person controlled by or Affiliated with a multiple system operator;
(vii) all agreements to which a Seller or any Affiliate of a Seller is a party, or
otherwise subject to, and which pertains to the Business, with or involving any standards
setting bodies or organizations, including Cable Television Laboratories, Inc.
(“CableLabs”), the Society Of Cable Television Engineers, or similar organizations,
and any open source compacts and/or other standards developing community agreement,
including but not limited to the Java-related JCP/JSPA/JSPA2/JSR242 agreements; and
(viii) all other Intellectual Property (not identified pursuant to clauses (i)-(vii)
above) which pertains to the Business.
(b) Free Title and Liens. Sellers own exclusively (except for any Jointly-Owned
Intellectual Property identified as such on Schedule 2.3 or as described in Sections
4.6(d)(iii) and 4.6(d)(iv) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter with respect to any Company Owned
Intellectual Property subject to an agreement pursuant to which the applicable contributor has
agreed to assign all of his rights to the applicable Seller but no formal assignment has been
obtained as of the Closing Date) all of the Intellectual Property identified and indicated in
Sections 4.6(a)(i), (ii), and (iii) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter (the “Company Owned
Intellectual Property,” which for purposes of this representation shall be deemed to include
references to the Jointly-Owned Intellectual Property). Except as set forth in Section 4.6(b)
of the Sellers Disclosure Letter:
(i) with respect to the Company Owned Intellectual Property (other than patents, patent
applications, or invention disclosure records), CAMS or StarNet, as
23
the case may be, has
good and valid title thereto free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens and the
Outbound Agreements);
(ii) with respect to the patents, patent applications and invention disclosure records
owned by a Seller, such Seller has good and valid title thereto free and clear (except
pursuant to the Outbound Agreements) of (w) any obligations to license (exclusive or
nonexclusive), cross-license or sublicense, escrow or assign, or any obligations to grant a
covenant-not-to-xxx or assert; (x) any Liens (other than Permitted Liens) or restrictions on
title; or (y) any license (exclusive or nonexclusive), sublicense, cross-license, assignment
or escrow arrangements or covenants not-to-xxx or assert;
(iii) with respect to all Intellectual Property held by a Seller under license or
sublicense pursuant to Inbound Agreements, such Seller has the right to use such
Intellectual Property in the manner and subject to limitations on the scope of such use as
set forth in the Inbound Agreements;
(iv) except as set forth in Section 4.6(b)(iv) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter, no
open source code is used in any of the Company Owned Intellectual Property that a Seller
offers, sells, licenses, or uses in or for operation of the Business, and to the knowledge
of Sellers no open source code is used in any software licensed by Sellers and used in the
Business except in the manner and subject to the limitations on the scope of such use as set
forth in the Inbound Agreements; other than any standards setting body agreements set forth
in Section 4.6(a)(vii) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter, neither Seller has contributed
technology or technological specifications as a member of, or otherwise
bound itself by any agreements with, and has not otherwise contributed, or committed,
dedicated, licensed, or agreed not to assert any of its Intellectual Property, as to any
standards setting body or like organization; and Sellers warrant that there are no material
rights of Seller in or to any Intellectual Property used, held for use, intended for use in,
or otherwise necessary to operate, any aspect of the Business, as to which there exists any
legal commitment to grant rights in, or waive enforcement against, any third party by virtue
of an agreement with or membership in any standards setting body;
(v) to the knowledge of each Seller, none of the Company Owned Intellectual Property
contains any malicious code or viruses, worms, Trojan horses, backdoors or malicious mobile
code (e.g., malicious JavaScript and vbscript applets);
(vi) none of the Company Owned Intellectual Property is subject to any obligation or
condition (including any obligation or condition under any “open source” license such as the
GNU Public License, Lesser GNU Public License or Mozilla Public License) that by its terms
(A) requires, or conditions the use or distribution of such Company Owned Intellectual
Property on, the disclosure, licensing or distribution of any source code for any portion of
such Company Owned Intellectual Property; or (B) otherwise imposes any material limitation,
restriction or condition on the right or ability of either Seller to use or distribute any
Company Owned Intellectual Property; and
(vii) except pursuant to the escrow agreements described in Section 4.6(b)(vii) of the
Sellers Disclosure Letter (the “Existing Escrow Agreements”)
24
and for Customer
Contracts identified on Section 4.6(b)(vii) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter as providing
for the establishment of software escrow(s) but as to which no escrow has been established
as of the date hereof (the “Contractual Escrow Obligations”), (a) no material source
code of any of the Company Owned Intellectual Property (“Sellers Source Code”) has
been delivered, licensed or made available to any escrow agent or other Person who is not,
as of the date of this Agreement, an employee of a Seller, and (b) neither Seller has any
duty or obligation (whether present, contingent or otherwise) to deliver, license or make
available any such Sellers Source Code to any escrow agent or other Person. No event has
occurred, and no circumstance or condition exists, that (with or without notice or lapse of
time) will, or would reasonably be expected to, result in the delivery, license or
disclosure of any Sellers Source Code to any Person, except for the required delivery of
such Sellers Source Code (x) to the escrow agent identified in each Existing Escrow
Agreement in accordance with the terms of such Existing Escrow Agreement or (y) pursuant to
the establishment of a software escrow in accordance with the terms of the Contractual
Escrow Obligations.
(c) Protection of Intellectual Property. Except as set forth in Section 4.6(c) of
the Sellers Disclosure Letter:
(i) (x) Sellers have taken actions that, in their reasonable business judgment, are
appropriate (“Reasonable Actions”) to protect and police the Company Owned
Intellectual Property (which Sellers have no reason to believe are inconsistent in any
material respect with general industry standards), including filing the necessary documents
(including submission to the appropriate patent office or compliance with, as
appropriate, the following: full and timely payment of filing and similar fees during
prosecution; issue or registration fees; maintenance fees; compliance with “small entity”
requirements; compliance with inventorship requirements; compliance with oath/declaration
execution requirements; compliance with duty of disclosure requirements; and compliance with
assignment execution and recording requirements) with the United States Patent and Trademark
Office, or such other filing offices, domestic or foreign, and duly registering with or
causing the respective Intellectual Property to be issued by such filing offices; and (y) to
the extent necessary to protect their interest therein, the Company Owned Intellectual
Property has been used with all patent, trademark, copyright and other Intellectual Property
notices, markings and legends prescribed by Law;
(ii) (x) with respect to the Company Owned Intellectual Property rights that have been
applied for or filed with the relevant Governmental Authorities, or that have been
registered, granted or issued by such relevant Governmental Authorities, Sellers have taken
Reasonable Actions to protect and maintain, respectively, such Company Owned Intellectual
Property rights under applicable Laws, and such registrations, grants, and issuances remain
valid, in full force and effect and fully enforceable by Sellers, (y) none of the Company
Owned Intellectual Property rights, to the knowledge of Sellers, has expired, been abandoned
or fallen into the public domain, has been canceled or adjudicated invalid (except with
respect to patent applications that have been rejected by a Governmental Authority in the
ordinary course of the patent application process and are listed on Section 4.6(c)(ii)(y) of
the Sellers Disclosure
25
Letter), or is subject to any outstanding order, judgment or decree
restricting its use or adversely affecting Sellers’ rights thereto; and (z) all of the
research and development of and relating to the Company Owned Intellectual Property is
conducted by CAMS and/or StarNet and not by any other Affiliate of either Seller or of any
Member;
(iii) there are no allegations by any non-Governmental Authority third party to
indicate that such Company Owned Intellectual Property rights owned by Sellers that have
been granted or applied for or filed with the relevant Governmental Authorities and that
have not been registered, granted or issued by such relevant Governmental Authorities, are
not entitled to registration, grant or issuance by the relevant Governmental Authorities;
and
(iv) Sellers have complied with, are complying with and will comply with: (1) their
duty of disclosure before the United States Patent and Trademark Office, as defined by the
relevant rules and regulations governing such duty, in connection with the prosecution of
pending United States patent applications (including both patent applications pending as of
the Closing Date and patent applications issued as patents as of the Closing Date); and (2)
any comparable duty of disclosure before other patent offices in countries other than the
United States, if any, in connection with the prosecution of patent applications in those
countries.
(d) Intellectual Property from Employees and Others.
(i) Except as described in Section 4.6(d)(i) of the Sellers Disclosure
Letter, the employment policy of each Seller requires, and, to each Seller’s knowledge
after reasonable investigation, at all times in the past has required, that the entire
right, title and interest of any and all Intellectual Property conceived, created, invented,
authored or developed or caused to be reduced to practice by any employee of the Seller
during the term of, and that relates to, such employee’s employment with such Seller shall
immediately and exclusively vest in such Seller, and Sellers have taken Reasonable Actions
generally to enforce such employment policies.
(ii) Except as described in Section 4.6(d)(ii) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter, true
and complete copies of each Seller’s employment policy and all current forms of employment
agreements implementing these policies used by Sellers are attached to Section 4.6(d)(ii) of
the Sellers Disclosure Letter.
(iii) Except for those employees identified in Section 4.6(d)(iii) of the Sellers
Disclosure Letter, every current employee of each Seller and every individual named or
identified as an inventor on any patent applications filed by or to be filed or on behalf of
a Seller (including issued patents, pending patent applications and invention disclosures),
has executed an agreement that sets forth therein a covenant and assignment implementing the
policy set forth in clause (d)(i) above.
(iv) Except as described in Section 4.6(d)(iv) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter, each
Seller’s form of consulting agreement (a true and complete copy of which is attached to
Section 4.6(d)(iv) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter) provides that all technical
26
consultants
and technical contractors who contribute to the creation or the development of Company Owned
Intellectual Property assign to such Seller such consultant’s or contractor’s rights to any
such contribution that such Seller does not, or will not, own by operation of Law, and
Sellers have generally required all technical consultants and technical contractors to
execute such agreement, including all individuals named or identified as inventors on any
patent applications filed or to be filed by or on behalf of such Seller (including issued
patents, pending patent applications and invention disclosures).
(v) To the knowledge of each Seller, none of the individuals identified in Sections
4.6(d)(iii) and (iv) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter and none of the technical consultants
or technical contractors who have not provided Sellers with a valid written assignment to
such consultant’s or contractor’s rights as described in Section 4.6(d)(iv) of the Sellers
Disclosure Letter has either generated or retained any Intellectual Property listed in
Section 4.6(a) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter.
(vi) For the Company Owned Intellectual Property rights in the patents, patent
applications, invention disclosure records and copyrightable materials listed in Section
4.6(a) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter that do not identify a Seller as the assignee,
Sellers have obtained, or Sellers shall procure prior to Closing without providing any
additional compensation, obligation or consideration unless with prior written approval from
Parent, the necessary agreements and/or assignments to vest complete ownership of such
patents, patent applications, invention disclosure records, and copyrightable materials in
such Seller.
(e) Trade Secrets. Sellers have taken all commercially reasonable steps to protect
and preserve the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their Trade Secrets and, to the
knowledge of each Seller, there are no unauthorized uses, disclosures or misappropriations of
any Trade Secret.
(f) Intellectual Property Infringement. Except as set forth in Section 4.6(f) of
the Sellers Disclosure Letter:
(i) to the knowledge of Sellers, Sellers’ activities (including the granting of any
licenses or sublicenses), products and services have not, as presently conducted do not, and
as presently contemplated to be conducted in the future will not, infringe upon or otherwise
misappropriate or violate, any Intellectual Property rights of any other Person;
(ii) there are no claims or Actions pending, no notice (formal or informal) provided,
and, to the knowledge of any Seller, no Legal Proceedings or Claims threatened, including
any indemnification or contribution claims, in each instance, either currently pending or
asserted in the past, and, to the knowledge of any Seller, no basis for any such Claim or
Legal Proceeding:
27
(x) alleging that either Seller or any of its activities, products or services, or the
practice of the inventions defined by their issued patents, infringe upon, violate or otherwise
constitute an unauthorized use of any other Person’s Intellectual Property;
(y) challenging either Seller’s ownership of, right to use, or the validity or enforceability
or effectiveness of any Intellectual Property it owns or in which it claims ownership, including
the Company Intellectual Property; or
(z) contending, with respect to any agreement entered into by a Seller, that such Seller has
breached or violated such agreement, that any Intellectual Property licensed to or used by such
Seller under such agreement has been violated or is invalid, unenforceable, unpatentable,
unregisterable or cancelable, or violates, infringes or misappropriates any other Person’s
Intellectual Property, that a party to such agreement intends to cancel, terminate or fail to renew
such agreement, or that there exists an event, condition or occurrence that, with the giving of
notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a breach or default by any party to such
agreement;
(iii) Sellers have not filed a Claim against, provided notice to or taken any other
action against any Person claiming the infringement, violation, or unauthorized use by any
Person of any Intellectual Property owned by or licensed to Sellers and, to the knowledge of
any Seller, no Person is infringing, violating or misappropriating any such Intellectual
Property; and
(iv) the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Sellers does not, and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not, result in the loss
of Sellers’ rights in any Intellectual Property.
(g) No Waiver of Privilege. Sellers have taken Reasonable Actions to maintain any
attorney-client privilege or other legal privilege with respect to oral and written
communications relating to Company Owned Intellectual Property and legal claims and defenses
related thereto.
(h) Adequacy of Rights. Sellers own or otherwise hold sufficient rights to all
Intellectual Property necessary to carry on the Business and all such rights shall survive the
execution, consummation and performance of this Agreement unchanged in any material respect.
(i) Prior Agreements. To the knowledge of Sellers, no current or former employee
is or was a party to any confidentiality agreement or agreement not to compete which restricts
or forbids, or restricted or forbade, during any time of such employee’s employment by Sellers,
such employee’s performance of the business of Sellers or any activity such employee was hired
to perform.
4.7 Contracts.
(a) Section 4.7(a) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter lists all Contracts pursuant to which a
Seller or an Affiliate of a Seller receives or is entitled to receive payments from any customer
of the Business (the “Customer Contracts”). Section 4.7(a) of the Sellers
28
Disclosure
Letter includes (A) a list all of all customers of the Business as of the date of this Agreement
and all customer terminations and non-renewals from December 31, 2004 to the date of this
Agreement (including approximate dates of termination and non-renewal), (B) a list of current
active prospects and current significant suppliers for each Service, (C) accurate copies of the
form Customer Contracts and purchase orders now used for each Service, and (D) accurate copies
of any “roadmaps” developed for any of the Services or shared with any customer. Except as
indicated in such Section 4.7(a) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter, each customer of the Business
is party to a Customer Contract to which any of Sellers is a party.
(b) Section 4.7(b) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter lists all of the following Contracts
(each Contract listed or required to be listed in Section 4.7(b) of the Sellers Disclosure
Letter, along with each Assigned Contract, each Customer Contract and each Contract listed or
described, or required to be listed or described, in Sections 4.6(a)(iv) or (v) of the Sellers
Disclosure Letter, a “Material Contract”, and collectively the “Material
Contracts”) in effect as of the date of this Agreement to which a Seller is a party and that
are:
(i) employment, bonus or consulting agreements involving potential payments in excess
of $75,000 over any period of 12 months or more;
(ii) Contracts evidencing or securing Indebtedness of a Seller (other than trade
accounts arising in the ordinary course of business that do not exceed $2,500 individually
or $15,000 in the aggregate);
(iii) Contracts in which a Seller has guaranteed the obligations of any Person;
(iv) any lease (other than for real property) involving an annual
expense in excess of $10,000 that is not cancelable without penalty or further payment
upon ninety (90) days’ or less notice;
(v) Contracts that may require a Seller to indemnify any other Person;
(vi) any Contract involving the potential payment (A) by a Seller of $25,000 or more or
(B) to a Seller of an amount that is reasonably likely to be $25,000 or more, in each case
including agreements with television networks (including broadcast and cable networks),
cable and direct broadcast system operators, manufacturers of televisions and set-top boxes
and advertisers;
(vii) Contracts that contain any “most favored nations” provisions, as such term is
commonly understood in the cable television and satellite television industries;
(viii) Contracts that guarantee any Person a particular amount of payment from a Seller
irrespective of such Person’s performance of any of its obligations under such Contract;
(ix) any Contract establishing any joint venture, partnership, strategic alliance, or
other collaboration;
29
(x) all Contracts that limit, or purport to limit, the ability of a Seller to compete
in any line of business or with any Person or in any geographic area or during any period of
time or that require a Seller to deal exclusively with a given Person in respect of a given
matter;
(xi) a Contract for the sale of any Transferred Asset or the grant of any preferential
rights to purchase any Transferred Asset or requiring the consent of any party to the
transfer thereof; and
(xii) a Contract other than as set forth above to which a Seller is a party or by which
it or any of its assets or businesses is bound or subject that is material to the Business
or the use or operation of the Transferred Assets.
(c) Sellers have provided Purchaser with a complete and accurate copy of every Material
Contract. Except as disclosed in Section 4.7(c) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter, (i) neither
Seller is in default under the terms of any Material Contract or in the payment of any principal
of or interest on any Indebtedness and (ii) to the knowledge of each Seller, no counterparty to
any Material Contract is in default thereunder.
4.8 Legal Proceedings. As of the date hereof, except as set forth in Section 4.8 of the
Sellers Disclosure Letter, there is no (a) Legal Proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of either
Seller, threatened, against, involving or affecting either Seller or any of its assets or rights,
(b) judgment, decree, Injunction, rule, or order of any Governmental Authority applicable to either
Seller, or (c) Legal Proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of each Seller, threatened, against
either Seller that seeks to
restrain, enjoin or delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
that seeks damages in connection therewith.
4.9 Licenses; Compliance with Regulatory Requirements.
(a) Sellers hold all licenses, franchises, ordinances, authorizations, permits,
certificates, variances, exemptions, concessions, leases, rights of way, easements, instruments,
orders and approvals, domestic or foreign (collectively, the “Licenses”), required for
or which are material to the ownership of the Transferred Assets and the operation of the
Business. Sellers are in compliance with, and have conducted the Business so as to comply in
all material respects with, the terms of their Licenses and with all applicable Laws, rules,
regulations, ordinances and codes (domestic or foreign). Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, Sellers (i) to the knowledge of each Seller, have all Licenses of Governmental
Authorities required for the operation of the facilities being operated on the date hereof by
Sellers (the “Permits”), (ii) have duly filed all reports and other information required
to be filed with any Governmental Authority in connection with such Permits and (iii) are not in
violation of any of such Permits in any material respect.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.9(b) of the Sellers Disclosure Letter, to each
Seller’s knowledge, (i) Sellers and the operation of the Business, equipment and other assets
and the facilities owned or leased by them are in compliance in all material respects with all
applicable Environmental Laws, (ii) Sellers hold all Permits required under Environmental Laws
necessary to enable them to own, lease or otherwise hold their assets
30
and to carry on the
Business as presently conducted, (iii) neither Seller has any knowledge of any investigations,
administrative proceedings, judicial actions, orders, claims or notices that are pending or
threatened against either Seller relating to or arising under any Environmental Laws, (iv)
neither Seller has any knowledge of any ongoing remediation of or other response activity to
address contamination or any other adverse environmental or indoor air quality condition and no
condition that would be reasonably expected to give rise to a requirement under applicable
Environmental Laws to conduct such remediation or response activities, and no Governmental
Authority has proposed or threatened any such remediation or response, at any real property
currently or formerly leased by a Seller, or resulting from any activity of a Seller, (v)
neither Seller has received any notice alleging a violation of or liability of a Seller, under
any Environmental Laws, and (vi) neither Seller has contractually agreed to assume or provide an
indemnity for environmental liabilities of any third party.
4.10 Employee Benefits Matters.
(a) Section 4.10 of the Sellers Disclosure Letter contains a complete list of Employee
Benefit Plans. Sellers have provided to Parent a copy (or, with respect to any unwritten
arrangement, a description) of each Employee Benefit Plan and, to the extent applicable, the
annual reports for the three most recent plan years, the most recent determination letter
regarding the plan’s qualified status under the Code and the latest summary plan description.
(b) To the knowledge of Sellers, each Employee Benefit Plan is and has been maintained in
compliance, in all material respects, with its terms and the provisions of all
applicable Laws, rules and regulations, including, without limitation, ERISA and the Code.
Each Employee Benefit Plan intended to be “qualified” within the meaning of Section 401(a) of
the Code is so qualified and, to the knowledge of each Seller, there are no facts which would
adversely affect the qualified status of any such Employee Benefit Plan. Sellers and any ERISA
Affiliates have never sponsored or maintained an “employee pension benefit plan” subject to
Title IV of ERISA or the minimum funding requirements of Section 412 of the Code. Sellers and
any ERISA Affiliates have never maintained or incurred any liability with respect to any
“multiemployer plan” (as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA).
(c) There are no pending or, to the knowledge of each Seller, threatened claims against the
assets of any of the Employee Benefit Plans or the trusts established to hold the assets of
those plans or the fiduciaries of such plans. No Employee Benefit Plan is the subject of an
ongoing audit, investigation or other administrative proceeding of the Internal Revenue Service,
the Department of Labor or any other Governmental Authority, and no Employee Benefit Plan is the
subject of any pending application for administrative relief under any voluntary compliance
program of the Internal Revenue Service, the Department of Labor or any other Governmental
Authority.
(d) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby (either alone or in combination with any other event) will
result in (1) any payment becoming due, increase the amount of any payment, or accelerate the
timing or vesting of any payment to any current or former employee or independent contractor or
group of employees or independent contractors of the
31
Business pursuant to any of the Employee
Benefit Plans, or (2) the imposition of any excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code or the
denial of any deduction under Section 280G of the Code for any period prior to the Closing Date,
for which in the case of either (1) or (2) Purchaser will be liable.
4.11 Labor and Employee Relations.
Section 4.11 of the Sellers Disclosure Letter contains a complete list of all employees of a
Seller who are employed in the Business (the “Business Employees”), listing the employer,
title or position held, base salary, any commissions or other compensation paid or payable, all
employee benefits received, date of hire, any prior periods of service with a Seller, all Employee
Benefit Plans in which the individual participates, the amount of accrued but unused vacation and
any other terms of any oral or written agreement with a Seller and whether the Business Employee is
on a leave of absence, the nature of such leave and expected date of return by such employees.
Sellers shall update Section 4.11 of the Sellers Disclosure Letter as necessary and re-deliver to
the Purchaser an updated list of Business Employees and the associated information described to
reflect any changes that occur prior to the Closing Date. Except as set forth on Section 4.11 of
the Sellers Disclosure Letter, neither Seller is a party to or obligated under any employment,
consulting or other arrangement entered into or maintained for the benefit of its current or former
employees, temporary or leased workers or independent contractors. The Sellers have made available
to the Purchaser a true and correct copy of each written arrangement described on Section 4.11 of
the Sellers Disclosure Letter. To the knowledge of each Seller, each Business Employee,
independent contractor and temporary or leased worker is properly classified for employment tax and
employee benefit plan purposes. To
the knowledge of each Seller, each Seller is in compliance with all Laws relating to the
employment of labor, including all such Laws relating to wages, hours, collective bargaining,
discrimination, civil rights, safety and health and workers’ compensation. No employees of either
Seller are covered by a collective bargaining agreement. Prior to the Closing Date, Sellers have
taken all necessary actions to comply with the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act
(the “WARN Act”) to the extent either Seller is subject to such act, and Purchaser shall
not have any disclosure or announcement obligations under the WARN Act as a result of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
4.12 Brokers. No broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage,
finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby based
upon arrangements made by or on behalf of either Seller that is or will become an Assumed Liability
or will otherwise be payable by Parent or Purchaser.
4.13 Receivables. All the accounts receivable included in the Transferred Assets, if any,
(a) represent actual indebtedness incurred by the applicable account debtors, (b) have arisen from
bona fide transactions in the ordinary course of the Business, and (c) to the knowledge of each
Seller, are good and collectible at the aggregate recorded amounts thereof, net of any applicable
reserves for doubtful accounts reflected on the Sellers Balance Sheet. Since the date of the
Sellers Balance Sheet, there have not been any write-offs as uncollectible of any receivables,
except for write-offs in the ordinary course of the Business and consistent with past practice.
The accounts receivable reflected on Schedule 2.6(b): (i) represent actual indebtedness incurred by
the applicable account debtors, (ii) have arisen from bona fide transactions in the
32
ordinary course
of the Business, and (iii) to the knowledge of each Seller, are good and collectible at the
aggregate recorded amounts reflected on Schedule 2.6(b).
4.14 Transactions with Affiliates. Except for the Transaction Documents, there are no
Contracts between a Seller, on the one hand, and any Member or any Affiliate of a Seller or of any
Member or any Person in which any Member has a direct or indirect interest representing a greater
than ten percent equity interest in such Person, on the other hand, that are not included as part
of the Transferred Assets which are necessary to the conduct of the Business. Except for the
Transaction Documents, any Contract between or among any Sellers, on the one hand, and any Member
or any Affiliate of a Seller or of any Member or any Person in which any Member has a direct or
indirect interest representing a greater than ten percent equity interest in such Person, which is
retained by Sellers and is not being transferred to Purchaser or included as part of the
Transferred Assets does not require the use of, or access to, any of the Transferred Assets to
permit Sellers to perform their respective obligations under any such Contract, except as set forth
in Section 4.14 of the Sellers Disclosure Letter. After the Closing neither of the Sellers and none
of the Members or any Person in which any Member has a direct or indirect interest representing a
greater than ten percent equity interest in such Person, other than such Member’s interest in
Parent, will have any interest in the Transferred Assets.
4.15 Effect of Transaction.
(a) The relations of each Seller with its customers and suppliers is currently satisfactory
and consistent with the past experience of such Seller. Except as set forth in Section 4.15 of
the Sellers Disclosure Letter, no creditor, employee, client, customer, supplier, Governmental
Authority or other Person having a material business relationship with a Seller or the Business
has informed either Seller or any Member, and each Seller has no knowledge, that such person
intends to change such relationship because of the purchase and sale of the Business or the
consummation of any other transaction contemplated hereby.
(b) Neither the sale and transfer of the Transferred Assets pursuant to this Agreement, nor
Purchaser’s ownership, possession or use thereof from and after the Closing as a result of such
sale and transfer, will result in or be subject to the imposition of any liability upon
Purchaser or any of its Affiliates for appraisal rights or any other liability of any nature
whatsoever owing to any Member or any other Person that has not been expressly assumed by
Purchaser in this Agreement.
4.16 Provided Information. All written information (excluding financial projections)
concerning a Seller or the Business that has been prepared by or on behalf of a Seller or its
officers or authorized representatives and that has been provided to Purchaser, any of its
Affiliates or any of their respective authorized representatives in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby, was, at the time made available, correct in all material respects
and did not, at the time made available, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein not misleading in
light of the circumstances under which such statements are made. All financial projections
concerning a Seller or the Business, whether oral or written, that have been prepared or made by or
on behalf of a Seller or the Business or any of its officers or authorized representatives, and
that have been provided to Purchaser, any of its Affiliates or any of their respective authorized
33
representatives in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby have been reasonably
prepared or made on a basis reflecting the best currently available estimates and judgments of each
Seller’s management as to the future financial performance of such Seller or the Business. Neither
Seller has any knowledge that the future financial performance of the Business is unlikely to be
consistent in all material respects with such financial projections.
4.17 Documents Delivered. All documents which have been or shall be delivered to Purchaser
by or on behalf of Sellers pursuant to this Agreement or in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby (including all documents and agreements referenced in the Schedules or provided
to Purchaser in connection with its due diligence investigation of each Seller) are or when so
delivered shall be correct, current and complete copies of the originals thereof.
4.18 Securities Laws.
(a) Each Seller is acquiring the shares of Purchaser Class A Stock to be issued to it
pursuant to this Agreement (the “Shares”) for its own account, and not with a view to,
or for sale in connection with, any distribution of any Shares in violation of the Securities
Act; provided, however, that Sellers may distribute Shares to Members. Sellers
and the Members have no present agreement, undertaking, arrangement, obligation or commitment
providing for the distribution of any Shares, except for the distribution of Shares by Sellers
to Members.
(b) Each Seller and each Member, is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501 of
Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act, with such knowledge and experience in
financial and business matters as is necessary to evaluate the merits and risks of an investment
in Shares and is able to bear the economic risk associated with the acquisition of “restricted”
securities. The sole general partner of HCL Holdings is Xxxxxxx Enterprises 2, L.L.C., whose
sole member and manager is H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx, who, as a Member, has made the investment
representations set forth in this Section 4.18. H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx represents that an investment
in the Shares by HCL Holdings is within the scope of permissible investments that HCL Holdings
is able to undertake, and that H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx has full authority to make investment decisions
on behalf of HCL Holdings.
(c) Each Seller and each Member that may receive Shares from a Seller, understands that the
issuance of Shares to Sellers have not been and will not, except as contemplated by the
Registration Rights Agreement, be registered under the Securities Act, and that Shares issued to
a Seller must continue to be held by such Seller unless a subsequent disposition thereof is
registered under the Securities Act or is exempt from such registration. Sellers understand
that the exemptions from registration afforded by Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act
(the provisions of which are known to it) depend on the satisfaction of various conditions, and
that, if applicable Rule 144 may afford the basis for sales only in limited amounts.
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ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND PURCHASER
Each of Parent and Purchaser hereby, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to Sellers,
as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, as follows:
5.1 Authority; No Conflicts; Governmental Consents.
(a) Each of Parent and Purchaser (i) is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, (ii) has all requisite
corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its
business as now being conducted.
(b) Each of Parent and Purchaser has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter
into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance by Parent and Purchaser of this
Agreement and the consummation by Parent and Purchaser of the transactions contemplated hereby
have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Parent
and Purchaser. This Agreement has been duly
executed and delivered by Parent and Purchaser and, assuming due execution and delivery and
valid authorization by Sellers, is a valid and binding obligation of Parent and Purchaser,
enforceable against Parent and Purchaser in accordance with its terms (except insofar as
enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium
or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, or by principles governing the
availability of equitable remedies).
(c) The execution, delivery and performance by Parent and Purchaser of this Agreement does
not, and of the other Transaction Documents will not (i) violate or conflict with the
organizational or governing documents of Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent, (ii) conflict with
or violate any Law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, Injunction, decree, determination
or award applicable to Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent, or (iii) result in any breach of, or
constitute a default (or an event which with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both,
would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment,
acceleration, suspension, revocation or cancellation of, or result in the creation of any Lien
on any of the assets or properties of Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent pursuant to, any
Contract to which Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent is a party or by which any of its assets or
properties is bound or affected, except (x) for the consents, approvals or authorizations set
forth on Schedule 5.1(c), (y) the consents, approvals, authorizations and other actions
described in Section 5.1(d) and (z) in the cases of clauses (ii) and (iii) as have not resulted
and would not reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse effect on the ability of
Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
(d) No material consent, approval, license, permit, order or authorization of, or
registration, declaration or filing with, or notification to, any Governmental Authority is
required to be obtained or made by or with respect to Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent in
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connection with the execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents or the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby, except as may be required solely by reason of either
Seller’s (as opposed to any other third party’s) participation in the transactions contemplated
hereby.
5.2 Capitalization. As of August 31, 2005, the authorized capital stock of Parent consists
solely of (i) 500,000,000 shares of Parent Class A Stock, (ii) 200,000,000 shares of Parent Class B
Stock and (iii) 500,000,000 shares of Parent Preference Stock. As of the close of business on
August 31, 2005, 92,881,906 shares of Parent Class A Stock, 30,631,746 shares of Parent Class B
Stock and no shares of Parent Preference Stock were issued and outstanding. All such shares were
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. As of the close of business on August 31, 2005,
there were outstanding employee stock options exercisable for an aggregate of 4,167,429 shares of
Parent Class A Stock. The shares of Parent Class A Stock to be issued pursuant to this Agreement
will, when issued, be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and no Person will have any
preemptive right of subscription or purchase in respect thereof.
5.3 Report and Financial Statements.
(a) Parent (i) has made available to Sellers accurate and complete copies of all reports,
registration statements, definitive proxy statements and other documents (including exhibits and
in each case together with all amendments thereto) filed by Parent with the Commission on or
after December 31, 2004 to the date of this Agreement, and (ii) agrees to timely file, and to
make available to Sellers promptly after the filing thereof, true and complete copies of, all
reports, registration statements, proxy statements and other documents (including exhibits and
in each case together with all amendments thereto) required to be filed by Parent with the
Commission after the date hereof and prior to the Closing Date (such reports, registration
statements, proxy statements and other documents, together with any amendments thereto, are
collectively referred to as the “Parent Commission Filings”). The Parent Commission
Filings filed with the Commission constitute, and the Parent Commission Filings to be made after
the date hereof and on or before the Closing Date will constitute, all of the documents (other
than preliminary materials) that Parent was or will be required to file with the Commission from
December 31, 2004, to the date hereof and the Closing Date, respectively. As of their
respective filing dates (or if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the date of this
Agreement, then on the filing date of such amending or superseding filing), the Parent
Commission Filings (i) were, and will be, prepared in accordance, and complied, with the
requirements of the Securities Act, or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the rules and
regulations of the Commission thereunder applicable to such Parent Commission Filings and (ii)
did not, and will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(b) Each of the audited consolidated financial statements and unaudited interim financial
statements (including, in each case, any related notes thereto) contained (or to be contained)
in the Parent Commission Filings (the “Parent Financials”), as of their respective
filing dates, (i) complied, or will comply, in all material respects with the published rules
and regulations of the Commission with respect thereto, (ii) was, or will be,
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prepared in
accordance with GAAP (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto) and (iii) fairly
presented, or will fairly present, the financial position of Parent, in all material respects,
as at the respective dates thereof and the results of Parent’s operations and cash flows for the
periods indicated, except that the unaudited interim financial statements may not contain
footnotes and were or are subject to normal and recurring year-end adjustments.
5.4 Legal Proceedings. Except as disclosed in the Parent Commission Filings, as of the
date hereof, there is no (a) Legal Proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of Parent, threatened,
against, involving or affecting Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective
assets or rights, (b) judgment, decree, Injunction, or order of any Governmental Authority
applicable to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or (c) Legal Proceeding pending or, to the
knowledge of Parent, threatened, against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries that seeks to restrain,
enjoin or delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or that seeks
damages in connection therewith.
5.5 Brokers. No broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s
or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby based upon
arrangements made by or on behalf of Parent, or any of its Subsidiaries, that is or will be payable
by either Seller.
ARTICLE VI
ADDITIONAL COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS
6.1 Confidentiality. The terms of the letter agreement, dated November 17, 2004,
between Purchaser and CAMS, (the “Confidential Disclosure Agreement”), are hereby
incorporated by reference, and each party hereto agrees to honor such terms as though such party
was a party thereto. The obligations of the parties under this Section 6.1 and the Confidential
Disclosure Agreement shall survive until the third (3rd) anniversary of the Closing Date. The
Confidential Disclosure Agreement and such obligations shall terminate on such date.
6.2 Public Announcements. Unless otherwise required by applicable Law or by obligations
pursuant to any listing agreement with or rules of any securities exchange, the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or the Nasdaq Stock Market, each party shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to consult with, and use commercially reasonable efforts to
accommodate the comments of the other party before issuing any press release or otherwise making
any public statement with respect to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby and
Parent intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a Report on Form 8-K that will
include this Agreement. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, upon execution of this Agreement
and upon the Closing, Sellers and Parent will consult with each other with respect to the issuance
of a joint press release with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
6.3 Insurance. Following the Closing, neither Seller shall have any obligation to insure
the Transferred Assets against any Loss in or under any insurance policy of Sellers or their
Affiliates, and neither Parent nor Purchaser shall have any rights or obligations with respect to
any such policy.
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6.4 Accounts Receivable. Subject to Section 2.6(b), from and after the Closing, Purchaser
shall have the right and authority to collect for its own account all accounts receivable of the
Business and other related items that are included in the Transferred Assets, whether related to
periods before or after the Closing, and to endorse with the name of the applicable Seller any
checks or drafts received with respect to any accounts receivable or such other related items.
6.5 Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation.
(a) Subject to the Closing, and beginning on the Closing Date and ending on:
(i) the third (3rd) anniversary of the Closing Date, without the prior written
consent of Parent, no Seller or Member shall directly or indirectly engage in a
Competitive Business Activity (as defined below) anywhere in the Restricted Territory
(as defined below). For all purposes hereof, the term “Competitive Business
Activity” shall mean (i) engaging in, managing or directing persons engaged in any
business that in any way competes with the Business as it exists on the Closing Date;
(ii) acquiring or having an ownership interest in any entity which derives revenues from
any business that in any way competes with the Business (except for (x) ownership of shares of Parent issued pursuant to this Agreement, or (y) acquiring, directly or
indirectly, a passive non-controlling interest in a Person that provides the Competitive
Business Activity in the Restricted Territory, which interest represents not more than a
5% equity interest or voting interest in such Person; or (iii) participating in the
financing, operation, management or control of any firm, partnership, corporation,
entity or business that derives revenues from any business that in any way competes with
the Business; provided, however, that the operation of the Broadway
Business in substantially the same manner as operated by Sellers prior to the date of
this Agreement shall be deemed not to be a Competitive Business Activity. For all
purposes hereof, the term “Restricted Territory” shall mean each and every
country, province, state, city or other political subdivision in North America in which
either Parent or Seller is currently engaged in business or otherwise distributes,
licenses or sells products.
(ii) the first (1st) anniversary of the Closing Date, without the prior written
consent of CAMS, neither Parent nor Purchasers shall, nor will Parent or Purchaser
permit any controlled affiliate of either of them to, directly or indirectly, solicit,
induce or attempt to solicit or induce or otherwise discuss with, advise or encourage or
take any other action, in each case relating to the Broadway Business as it exists on
the Closing Date, which is intended to solicit or induce or otherwise discuss with,
advise or encourage the persons identified in Section 6.5(a)(ii) of the Sellers
Disclosure Letter to leave or otherwise terminate such person’s Broadway Business
relationship with CAMS.
(b) Commencing on the date hereof, (i) no Seller or Member shall solicit, encourage or take
any other action which is intended to induce or encourage any employee of Parent or any
Subsidiary of Parent or any Business Employee to terminate his or her
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employment with Parent or
any Subsidiary of Parent prior to May 1, 2007, and (ii) neither Purchaser nor Parent shall
solicit, encourage or take any other action which is intended to induce or encourage any
employee of a Seller after the Closing Date that is involved in the Broadway Business to
terminate his or her employment with such Seller prior to May 16, 2006.
(c) The covenants contained in Section 6.5(a) shall be construed as a series of separate
covenants, one for each country, province, state, city or other political subdivision of the
Restricted Territory. Except for geographic coverage, each such separate covenant shall be
deemed identical in terms to the covenant contained in Section 6.5(a). If, in any judicial
proceeding, a court refuses to enforce any of such separate covenants (or any part thereof),
then such unenforceable covenant (or such part) shall be eliminated from this Agreement to the
extent necessary to permit the remaining separate covenants (or portions thereof) to be
enforced. In the event that the provisions of Section 6.5(a) are deemed to exceed the time,
geographic or scope limitations permitted by applicable Law, then such provisions shall be
reformed to the maximum time, geographic or scope limitations, as the case may be, permitted by
applicable Laws.
(d) Each Seller and each Member acknowledges that (i) the value of the Transferred
Assets is an integral component of the value of the Business to Purchaser and is reflected
in the value of the total consideration to be received by Sellers, and (ii) Sellers’ and the
Members’ agreement as set forth in Sections 6.5(a) and 6.5(b) are necessary to preserve the
value of the Transferred Assets for Purchaser following the Closing. Each Seller and each
Member also acknowledges that the limitations of time, geography and scope of activity
agreed to in Section 6.5(a) are reasonable because, among other things, (A) Purchaser and
Sellers are engaged in a highly competitive industry, (B) Sellers have had unique access to
the trade secrets and know-how of the Transferred Assets including, without limitation, the
plans and strategy (and, in particular, the competitive strategy) relating to the
Transferred Assets, and (C) Sellers are receiving significant consideration in connection
with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(e) The parties agree that in the event of a breach by:
(i) any Seller or Member of any of the covenants set forth in Sections 6.5(a)(i)
and 6.5(b), monetary damages alone would be inadequate to fully protect Parent and
Purchaser from, and compensate Parent and Purchaser for, the harm caused by such breach
or threatened breach. Accordingly, each Seller and each Member agrees that if it or he
breaches or threatens breach of any provision of Sections 6.5(a)(i) or 6.5(b), Parent
and Purchaser shall be entitled to, in addition to any other right or remedy otherwise
available, the right to injunctive relief restraining such breach or threatened breach
and to specific performance of any such provision of Sections 6.5(a)(i) or 6.5(b), and
Parent or Purchaser shall not be required to post a bond in connection with, or as a
condition to, obtaining such relief before a court of competent jurisdiction.
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(ii) Parent or Purchaser of any of the covenants set forth in Sections 6.5(a)(ii),
monetary damages alone would be inadequate to fully protect CAMS from, and compensate
CAMS for, the harm caused by such breach or threatened breach. Accordingly, each of
Parent and Purchaser agrees that if it breaches or threatens breach of any provision of
Sections 6.5(a)(ii), CAMS shall be entitled to, in addition to any other right or remedy
otherwise available, the right to injunctive relief restraining such breach or
threatened breach and to specific performance of any such provision of Sections 6.5(a)(ii), and CAMS shall not be required to post a bond in
connection with, or as a condition to, obtaining such relief before a court of competent
jurisdiction.
6.6 Listing. Parent agrees to take all action reasonably necessary to cause the shares of
Parent Class A Stock to be issued pursuant to this Agreement to be authorized for listing or
otherwise eligible for trading on the Relevant Market, subject to official notice of issuance.
6.7 Defense of Litigation. Each of the parties agrees to vigorously defend against all
actions, suits or proceedings in which such party is named as a defendant which seek to enjoin,
restrain or prohibit the transactions contemplated hereby or seek damages with respect to such
transactions. None of the parties will settle any such action, suit or proceeding or fail to
perfect on a timely basis any right to appeal any judgment rendered or order entered against it
therein without the consent of both Parent and Sellers Representative. Each of the parties further
agrees to use its reasonable efforts to cause each of its Affiliates, members, directors and
officers to vigorously defend any action, suit or proceeding in which such Affiliate, member,
director or officer is named as a defendant and which seeks any such relief to comply with this
Section to the same extent as if such Person were a party hereto.
6.8 Restriction on Resale of the Parent Class A Stock. Each certificate representing any
shares of Parent Class A Stock delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be endorsed with the
legends set forth below, and each Seller and Member covenants that, except to the extent such
restrictions are waived by Parent, it shall not transfer the shares represented by any such
certificate except as permitted under the Lock-Up Agreement and in compliance with the restrictions
on transfer described in the legends endorsed on such certificate.
“THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OF 1933 AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, PLEDGED TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE
DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER SAID ACT OR PURSUANT
TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER SAID ACT AND, IF REQUESTED BY THE COMPANY,
UPON DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY THAT THE
PROPOSED TRANSFER IS EXEMPT FROM SAID ACT.
THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS AGREEMENT ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER SET FORTH
IN A LOCK-UP AGREEMENT, DATED SEPTEMBER 7, 2005 AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED,
PLEDGED TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT IN
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COMPLIANCE WITH SUCH LOCK-UP
AGREEMENT OR WAIVER BY THE COMPANY OF THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER IMPOSED THEREBY. A
COPY OF SUCH AGREEMENT IS AVAILABLE FROM THE SECRETARY OF OPENTV CORP.”
6.9 Cooperation. Each party shall cooperate with each other and shall cause their
respective officers, employees, agents, auditors and representatives to cooperate with each other
after the Closing to facilitate the orderly transition of the Business to Purchaser and to minimize
any disruption to the Business that might result from the transactions contemplated hereby.
Neither party shall be required by this Section 6.9 to take any action that would unreasonably
interfere with the conduct of its business.
6.10 Records. On the Closing Date, (i) Sellers shall deliver or cause to be delivered to
Purchaser all Records. After the Closing, upon reasonable written notice and at Purchaser’s sole
expense, each Seller agrees to furnish or cause to be furnished to Purchaser and its
representatives (including its auditors), access at reasonable times and during normal business
hours to such information relating to the Business in such Seller’s possession as is reasonably
necessary or desirable for Purchaser’s conduct of the Business (including for financial reporting
and accounting matters) and will permit Purchaser or such representatives to make abstracts from,
or copies of, any of such information as may be requested by Purchaser at Purchaser’s sole cost and
expense; provided, however, that Purchaser and Sellers shall cooperate to reach a
reasonable arrangement to minimize the disruption, if any of the normal operations of Sellers. For
a period of seven (7) years following the Closing, Sellers will retain all of such information
relating to the Business.
6.11 Tax Matters.
(a) Sellers shall prepare or cause to be prepared and timely and properly file or cause to
be timely and properly filed all Tax Returns of or with respect to the Business for all periods
up to and including the Closing Date (taking into account valid extensions of time to file), and
shall timely and properly pay or cause to be timely and properly paid the Taxes required to be
paid with respect to such Tax Returns. Purchaser shall prepare or cause to be prepared and
timely and properly file or cause to be timely and properly filed all other Tax Returns of or
with respect to the Business, and shall timely and properly pay or cause to be timely and
properly paid the Taxes required to be paid with respect to such Tax Returns.
(b) Sellers and the Members shall, jointly and severally, be liable for and shall indemnify
and hold harmless Purchaser and its Affiliates from any and all Taxes (i) arising out of or
resulting from, in connection with or otherwise with respect to any breach of representation or
warranty of any Seller or Member contained in this Agreement, (ii) which relate to or result
from any liability for Taxes imposed on or with respect to the Business for any period up to and
including the Closing Date. Parent and Purchaser shall be jointly and severally liable for and
shall indemnify and hold harmless Sellers and their Affiliates from any and all Taxes (i)
arising out of or resulting from, in connection with or otherwise with respect to any breach of
representation or warranty of Parent or Purchaser contained in this Agreement, (ii) which relate
to or result from any liability for Taxes imposed on or with respect to the Business for any period beginning after the Closing Date. Unless otherwise
41
required by Law, the parties shall treat any indemnification payment under this Section 6.11 for
foreign, federal, state and local income Tax purposes as an adjustment to the aggregate
consideration paid to Sellers.
(c) If notice of an audit, examination or other proceeding is received from any Tax
authority (“Tax Notice”), which, if successful, might result in an indemnity payment to
any Person hereunder (a “Tax Indemnitee”), the Tax Indemnitee shall promptly (in no
event later than fifteen (15) days after receipt of such notice) notify the party against whom
indemnification is or may be sought (the “Tax Indemnitor”) in writing of such potential
claim (a “Tax Claim”) and forward such Tax Notice to the Tax Indemnitor. If the Tax
Notice and notice of a Tax Claim are not timely provided to the Tax Indemnitor, the Tax
Indemnitor shall not be liable to the Tax Indemnitee to the extent that the Tax Indemnitor’s
ability to effectively contest such Tax Claim is actually prejudiced as a result thereof.
With respect to any Tax Claim, the Tax Indemnitor shall be entitled to control all audits,
examinations and other proceedings in connection with such Tax Claim (including, without
limitation, selection of counsel) and, without limiting the foregoing, may in its sole discretion
pursue or forego any and all administrative appeals, proceedings, hearings and conferences with any
Tax authority with respect thereto and may, in its sole discretion, either pay any Tax claimed and
xxx for a refund where applicable Law permits such refund suits or contest the Tax Claim in any
permissible manner; provided, that (i) the Tax Indemnitor has first delivered to the Tax
Indemnitee with respect to such Tax Claim a written acknowledgement of its responsibility for such
Tax Claim in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Tax Indemnitee, and (ii) the Tax
Indemnitor shall not settle or compromise a Tax Claim without giving fifteen (15) days’ prior
notice to the Tax Indemnitee, and without the Tax Indemnitee’s consent, which shall not be
unreasonably conditioned, withheld, or delayed, if such settlement or compromise would have an
adverse effect on the Tax liabilities of the Tax Indemnitee for which the Tax Indemnitor would not
be required to indemnify the Tax Indemnitee. The Tax Indemnitee, and each of its Affiliates, shall
cooperate with the Tax Indemnitor in contesting any Tax Claim, which cooperation shall include,
without limitation, the retention and (upon the Tax Indemnitor’s request) the provision to the Tax
Indemnitor of records and information which are reasonably relevant to such Tax Claim, making
employees available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional information or explanation
of any material provided hereunder or to testify at proceedings relating to such Tax Claim,
providing to the Tax Indemnitor necessary authorizations, including powers of attorney, to control
any audits, examinations and other proceedings which the Tax Indemnitor is entitled to control
pursuant to this paragraph (g) and executing any documents necessary for the Tax Indemnitor to
settle any such audit, examination or other proceeding.
6.12 Sellers Representative. Each Seller hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints the
Sellers Representative as such Seller’s attorney-in-fact and agent to do any and all things and to
execute any and all documents or other papers, in such Seller’s name, place and stead, in any way
which such Seller could do if personally present, in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby, including, without limitation, to make any and all decisions, to
give any and all notices and instructions, to execute and deliver any and all instruments and to do any and all other things
which the Transaction Documents require or permit either such Seller or the Sellers Representative
to do, to amend, cancel or extend, or waive the terms of, this
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Agreement or any of the Transaction
Documents or any other document or instrument, and take any and all other actions which, in the
good faith judgment of the Sellers Representative, may be necessary or desirable to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby in any manner in which and to the same extent that such
Seller could do any of the foregoing and all such decisions, notices, instruments, things and
actions shall be conclusive and binding on such Seller and its successors, assigns and legal
representatives whether or not such Seller receives notice thereof or consents thereto. Each of
the other parties to this Agreement and all other Persons shall be entitled to rely, as being
binding upon such Seller, upon any document or other paper believed by it to be genuine and to have
been signed by the Sellers Representative of such Seller, and shall not be liable to such Seller
for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in such reliance. This power of attorney is
coupled with an interest and, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, shall not be
affected by the subsequent dissolution or other inability to act of any Seller granting the same.
The power of attorney granted under this section 6.12 shall continue in full force until all rights
and obligations of the Sellers under this Agreement shall have terminated, expired or been fully
performed.
6.13 License to Use Name. Purchaser shall permit CAMS to use the corporate name “CAM
Systems, L.L.C.” for a period up to sixty (60) days after the Closing Date, during which period
CAMS shall change its corporate name. CAMS shall discontinue any use thereof upon the expiration of
such sixty-day period.
6.14 Bulk Sales Law. Purchaser waives compliance by Sellers with any bulk sales or similar
laws, and Sellers agree to indemnify Purchaser from any liability resulting from such
noncompliance.
ARTICLE VII
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT MATTERS
7.1 Cooperation. Prior to the Closing Date, Sellers shall cooperate with the Parent and
Purchaser in granting access to all Business Employees for employment interviews at such times as
the parties shall mutually agree.
7.2 Offers of Employment. Prior to the Closing Date, Parent shall deliver written notice
to Sellers Representative of the Business Employees that Purchaser proposes to hire effective as of
the Closing Date. The Business Employees who accept Parent’s offer of employment shall be referred
to as the “Hired Employees.”
7.3 Employee Liabilities. Except as expressly provided below, all claims, allegations,
obligations, debts and liabilities relating to any Hired Employees which are attributable to their
employment with Sellers (including, without limitation, accrued vacation time and accrued bonuses)
before the Closing shall be the responsibility of Sellers. All claims, allegations, obligations,
debts and liabilities relating to any Hired Employees which are attributable to their employment
with Purchaser after the Closing (including, without limitation, vacation time and bonuses that
accrue after the Closing) shall be the responsibility of Purchaser. Sellers hereby certify to
Purchaser and Parent that Sellers have paid all accrued vacation and bonus payments due to Hired
Employees in respect of their employment prior to the Closing and Purchaser has no
43
obligation to provide severance payments to any Hired Employees in respect of their employment prior to the
Closing Date.
7.4 COBRA. Sellers shall provide continued health and medical coverage to the extent
required under Section 4980B of the Code, Part 6 of Title I of ERISA or any other applicable Law
(“COBRA Coverage”) to all Business Employees (and their spouses, dependents and
beneficiaries) with respect to “qualifying events” (as such term is defined under Sections
4980B(f)(3) of the Code or 603 of ERISA) or other triggering events described under the applicable
Law that occur or occurred on or before the Closing Date. Parent shall provide COBRA Coverage to
all Hired Employees (and their spouses, dependents and beneficiaries) with respect to “qualifying
events,” or other triggering events described under the applicable Law that occur after the Closing
Date. Sellers shall provide COBRA Coverage if and to the extent required, to all Business
Employees who do not become Hired Employees, whether a qualifying or other triggering event occurs
before, on or after the Closing Date with respect to such employee’s service with Sellers and their
Affiliates. Sellers covenant that Sellers will not take, or fail to take, any action that would
cause Purchaser to be considered to be a “successor employer” in connection with the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement pursuant to the applicable regulations
promulgated under Section 4980B of the Code.
7.5 Employee Benefit Plans of Sellers. Neither Parent nor Purchaser shall assume any
liability, obligation or commitment with respect to the Employee Benefit Plans or any benefits or
other amounts payable or provided under any Employee Benefit Plans, including any expense or claim
incurred or paid by Hired Employees for which they are due reimbursement under the Employee Benefit
Plans, or any notice, or any contract relating to employment or termination of employment between
the Sellers and any of their employees or former employees, including Business Employees. Seller
will make any and all required contributions to its 401(k) plan in respect of any Hired Employees
through the Closing Date, and Purchaser shall assume no obligation with respect to any such
matching obligations or commitments under Seller’s 401(k) plan. Seller shall cooperate with each
Hired Employee to the extent necessary to enable each such Hired Employee, who so chooses, to
“roll-over” his or her 401(k) plan account balance to similar plans maintained by Parent.
7.6 Records The Sellers shall deliver to the Parent copies of all personnel records relating to the Hired
Employees to the extent permitted by applicable Law, and will cooperate with Parent and use
reasonable efforts to obtain any required consents necessary to cause such transfer.
7.7 FICA. If Purchaser or any Affiliate of Purchaser is a successor employer to either
Seller within the meaning of Revenue Procedure 2004-53, such Seller will transfer to Parent any
records or copies thereof (including IRS Forms W-4 and California Employee Withholding Allowance
Certificates) relating to withholding and payment of United States federal, state, and local
income, disability, unemployment, FICA, and similar taxes (“Payroll Taxes”) with respect to
wages paid by such Seller during the 2005 calendar year to Hired Employees. In accordance with
Revenue Procedure 2004-53 and comparable state and local Payroll Tax Laws, (i) Parent agrees to
provide Hired Employees subject to U.S. tax with Forms W-2, Wage and Tax Statements, for the 2005
calendar year setting forth the aggregate amount of wages paid to, and Payroll Taxes withheld in
respect thereof, to Employees for the 2005 calendar year by Sellers
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and Parent as predecessor and
successor employers, respectively, and (ii) Sellers agree to cooperate fully with Parent in
connection therewith. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Sellers agree, jointly and severally, to
indemnify and hold harmless Parent and Purchaser from any liability related to Payroll Taxes with
respect to wages paid or owed by either Seller during the 2005 calendar year for the period ending
on the Closing Date.
7.8 Past Service. Parent shall give Hired Employees credit for periods of service credited
by Sellers as of the Closing Date only for purposes of (i) eligibility and vesting (but not benefit
accrual) under any employee benefit plan or arrangement maintained by Purchaser (except with
respect to any incentive compensation, stock ownership, stock purchase, stock appreciation,
restricted stock, stock option, “phantom” stock or performance plan or company-wide performance
bonus plan), (ii) calculation of severance benefits and (iii) any other benefit as may be required
by applicable Law.
ARTICLE VIII
INDEMNIFICATION
8.1 Survival. The representations and warranties of each Seller, Parent, Purchaser,
StarNet LLC and each Member contained in this Agreement shall survive the Closing until the date
which is the earlier of (x) the first anniversary of the Closing Date and (y) the 90th
day after the filing date of Parent’s first Annual Report on Form 10-K that contains financial
statements incorporating the Business, except as follows:
(a) The representations and warranties of Sellers in the following Sections shall survive
until the expiration of the statute of limitations period applicable to claims that may be
asserted against Sellers or the Members in respect of the matters covered thereby: Sections 4.3 (Tax Matters), 4.9(b) (Environmental Matters), 4.10 (Employee Benefit Matters)
and Section 4.11 (Employee Matters).
(b) The representations and warranties of Sellers made in Section 4.6 (Intellectual
Property Matters) shall survive for fifteen (15) months after the Closing Date.
(c) The covenants and agreements of each party contained in Articles II, VI, VII, VIII, and
IX of this Agreement which are not performed in full as of the Closing shall survive for the
period specified in each Section thereof, or, if no period is specified, until they are
performed in full.
8.2 Indemnification by Sellers and the Xxxxxxx Members.
(a) Sellers and the Xxxxxxx Members, jointly and severally, agree from and after the
Closing, subject to Section 8.4, to indemnify Parent, Purchaser and their Affiliates and each of
their respective officers, directors, employees, agents and representatives (collectively, the
“Parent Indemnified Parties”) against and hold each of them harmless for any and all
liabilities, losses, damages, claims, costs and expenses, interest, awards, judgments and
penalties (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) (hereinafter a “Loss”) as
actually suffered or incurred by the Parent Indemnified Parties (other than any
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Losses with
respect to Taxes, which are the subject of Section 6.11), arising out of, resulting from, in
connection with or otherwise with respect to:
(i) any breach of any representation, warranty, or certification of either Seller
contained in this Agreement or in any other Transaction Document;
(ii) any breach of any covenant of either Seller contained in any Article of this
Agreement (including Articles VI and VII) or in any Transaction Document;
(iii) any Excluded Liability, including a Liability of either Seller that becomes a
Liability of Parent or Purchaser under any bulk transfer law of any jurisdiction, under any
common law doctrine of de facto merger or successor liability or otherwise by operation of
Law; and
(iv) any Liability arising out of or in connection with Seller’s ownership of the
Transferred Assets or operation of the Business prior to the Closing.
The Xxxxxxx Members, jointly and severally, represent that they have adequate financial resources
to satisfy the indemnification obligations set forth in this Agreement, and the omission of HCL
Holdings as an indemnitor under this Article VIII does not adversely affect the financial
capability of the Xxxxxxx Members to perform fully and punctually such agreements in accordance
with their terms.
(b) X. X. Xxxxxxx agrees severally and H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx agrees jointly and severally with
respect to himself and HCL Holdings to indemnify the Parent Indemnified
Parties against and hold each of them harmless from any and all Losses suffered or incurred
by the Parent Indemnified Parties arising out of, resulting from, in connection with or
otherwise with respect to any breach of any representation or warranty of such Member contained
in Article III.
(c) For purposes of indemnification under Section 8.2, any misstatement of fact or set of
facts in any representation or warranty of Sellers or any of the Members contained in this
Agreement (including in the Sellers Disclosure Letter or any certificate delivered or to be
delivered pursuant to the terms of this Agreement) shall be deemed to constitute a breach of
such representation or warranty, notwithstanding any limitation or qualification as to knowledge
or materiality set forth in such representation, warranty or certificate on the scope, accuracy
or completeness thereof, it being the intention of the parties hereto that Parent and Purchaser
shall each, subject to the provisions of Section 8.4(a) hereof, be indemnified and held harmless
from and against any and all Losses caused by or resulting from the failure of any such
representation, warranty or certificate to be true, correct and complete in any respect (without
giving effect to any limitation or qualification, as to materiality or knowledge or otherwise,
with respect thereto), or the failure by Sellers or any of the Members to duly and punctually
perform any covenant, agreement or undertaking of Sellers or each Member contained in this
Agreement.
8.3 Indemnification by Parent. Parent agrees from and after the Closing, subject to
Section 8.4, to indemnify each Seller and each of its officers, members, employees, agents and
46
representatives (collectively, the “Sellers Indemnified Parties”) against and hold each of
them harmless for any and all Losses as actually suffered or incurred by the Sellers Indemnified
Parties (other than any Losses with respect to Taxes, which are the subject of Section 6.11)
arising out of, resulting from, in connection with or otherwise with respect to:
(a) any breach of any representation or warranty of Parent or Purchaser contained in this
Agreement or in any other Transaction Document that survives the Closing;
(b) any breach of any covenant of Parent or Purchaser contained in any Article of this
Agreement (including Articles VI and VIII) or in any Transaction Document;
(c) any Assumed Liability; and
(d) any Liability arising out of or in connection with Parent or Purchaser’s ownership of
the Transferred Assets or operation of the Business following the Closing.
8.4 Limits on Indemnification.
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Sellers and the
Members shall not be required to indemnify, defend or hold harmless the Parent Indemnified
Parties against or reimburse any Parent Indemnified Party for any Loss pursuant to Section
8.2(a), unless (i) the applicable Parent Indemnified Parties have notified Sellers in writing in
accordance with Section 8.5(c) within the applicable survival period set forth in Section 8.1;
and (ii) the aggregate of all Losses for which Sellers would, but for this
clause (ii), be liable exceeds on a cumulative basis an amount equal to $100,000 (in which
event Sellers shall be liable for the entire amount of such Losses); provided,
however, that this clause (ii) shall not apply to any claim for indemnification for
Purchaser Special Losses. In addition to the foregoing, in no event shall Sellers and the
Members be liable for any Losses in an aggregate amount that exceeds $7,500,000, other than
Purchaser Special Losses as to which there shall be no limit on liability. “Purchaser
Special Losses” means (A) any Losses arising pursuant to Section 8.2(a)(iii) or 8.2(a)(iv)
(in the case of Section 8.2(a)(iv) to the extent not otherwise within the scope of Purchaser’s
indemnification obligations pursuant to Section 8.3(d)), (B) any Losses resulting from an
intentional breach of any representation or warranty by Sellers or any of the Members, and (C)
any Losses arising from a breach of any representation, warranty or covenant of Sellers or any
of the Members in any of the following Sections: 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 4.2(b), 4,3, 4.4(a),
4.6(b), 4.7(a), 4.9(b), 4.10, 4.11, 4.12 and the last sentence of 8.2(a).
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Parent shall not
be required to indemnify, defend or hold harmless the Sellers Indemnified Parties against or
reimburse any Sellers Indemnified Party for any Loss pursuant to Section 3.3 unless the
applicable Sellers Indemnified Parties have notified Parent in writing in accordance with
Section 8.5(c) within the applicable survival period, if any, set forth in Section 8.1. In
addition to the foregoing, in no event shall Parent and Purchaser be liable for any Losses in an
aggregate amount that exceeds $10,000,000, other than Sellers Special Losses as to which there
shall be no limit on liability. “Sellers Special Losses” means (A) any Losses arising
pursuant to Section 8.3(c) or 8.3(d) (in the case of Section 8.3(d) to the
47
extent not otherwise
within the scope of Sellers’ indemnification obligations pursuant to Section 8.2(a)(iv) , (B)
any Losses resulting from an intentional breach of any representation or warranty by Parent or
Purchaser, and (C) a breach of any representation, warranty or covenant of Parent or Purchaser
in any of Section 2.3, Sections 2.5(a)-(d), Section 5.1, the last sentence of Section 5.2,
Section 5.5 and the Registration Rights Agreement.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, no Indemnifying
Person shall, in any event, be liable to the other party for any consequential damages,
including, but not limited to, loss of revenue or income, cost of capital, diminution in value,
or loss of business reputation or opportunity relating to the breach or alleged breach of this
Agreement. Each party agrees that it will not seek punitive damages as to any matter under,
relating to or arising out of the transactions contemplated hereby, other than in connection
with an intentional breach of any representation, warranty or covenant contained in this
Agreement or in any Transaction Document. The foregoing shall not be interpreted, however, to
limit indemnification for Losses incurred as a result of the assertion by a claimant (other than
the parties hereto and their successors and assigns) in a Third-Party Claim of claims for
damages of the foregoing type.
8.5 Procedures Relating to Indemnification (Other than for Tax Claims).
(a) In order for an Indemnified Person to be entitled to any indemnification provided for
under this Agreement (other than for Tax Claims) in respect of, arising out of or involving a
claim or demand made by any third party against the Indemnified Person (a “Third-Party
Claim”), such Indemnified Person must notify the Indemnifying Person in
writing, and in reasonable detail, of the Third-Party Claim promptly, but within thirty
(30) Business Days after receipt by such Indemnified Person of written notice of the Third-Party
Claim; provided, however, that failure to give such notification shall not
affect the indemnification provided hereunder except to the extent the Indemnifying Person shall
have been actually materially prejudiced as a result of such failure (except that the
Indemnifying Person shall not be liable for any Losses incurred during the period in which the
Indemnified Person failed to give such notice). Thereafter, the Indemnified Person shall
deliver to the Indemnifying Person, within five (5) Business Days after the Indemnified Person’s
receipt thereof, copies of all notices and documents (including court papers) received by the
Indemnified Person relating to the Third-Party Claim.
(b) If a Third-Party Claim is made against an Indemnified Person, the Indemnifying Person
will be entitled to participate in the defense thereof and, if it so chooses, to assume the
defense thereof with counsel selected by the Indemnifying Person and reasonably satisfactory to
the Indemnified Person; provided, that an Indemnifying Person shall only be entitled to
assume such defense if it first delivers a written acknowledgment of its indemnity obligations
hereunder with respect to such Third Party Claim, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the applicable Indemnified Person; provided, further, the Indemnifying Person
shall have no such right to assume such defense in the event that the Third-Party Claim relates
to an Action in which injunctive relief has been sought against an Indemnified Party’s business.
Should the Indemnifying Person so elect to assume the defense of a Third-Party Claim, the
Indemnifying Person will not be liable to the Indemnified Person for legal fees and expenses
subsequently incurred by the Indemnified Person in
48
connection with the defense thereof. If the
Indemnifying Person assumes such defense, the Indemnified Person shall have the right to
participate in the defense thereof and to employ counsel, at its own expense, separate from the
counsel employed by the Indemnifying Person, it being understood that the Indemnifying Person
shall control such defense. The Indemnifying Person shall be liable for the reasonable fees and
expenses of one counsel employed by the Indemnified Person for any period during which the
Indemnifying Person has not assumed the defense thereof (other than during any period in which
the Indemnified Person shall have failed to give notice of the Third-Party Claim as provided
above). If the Indemnifying Person chooses to defend or prosecute any Third-Party Claim, all
the parties hereto shall cooperate in the defense or prosecution thereof. Such cooperation
shall include the retention and (upon the Indemnifying Person’s request) the provision to the
Indemnifying Person of records and information which are reasonably relevant to such Third-Party
Claim, and making employees available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional
information and explanation of any material provided hereunder. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in this Section 8.5, in the event a Third-Party Claim is made against an
Indemnified Person as to which such Indemnified Person is entitled to seek indemnification
hereunder and the Indemnified Party, after conferring with its counsel, reasonably determines
that a non-waivable conflict of interest makes separate representation by the Indemnified
Party’s own counsel advisable, then the Indemnified Person may elect to retain and control the
defense of such Third-Party Claim with one counsel selected by such Indemnified Party and
reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnifying Party and will be entitled to be reimbursed by the
Indemnifying Person for reasonable fees and expenses of its counsel incurred in such defense.
If (but only if) an Indemnifying Person shall have acknowledged in writing its indemnity
obligations hereunder with respect to a Third-Party Claim, then whether
or not the Indemnifying Person shall have assumed the defense of such Third-Party Claim,
the Indemnified Person shall not admit any liability with respect to, or settle, compromise or
discharge, such Third-Party Claim without the Indemnifying Person’s prior written consent. No
Indemnifying Party shall settle or compromise any Third-Party Claim in which any relief other
than the payment of money damages is sought against the Indemnified Party unless the Indemnified
Party consents in writing to such settlement or compromise.
(c) In order for an Indemnified person to be entitled to any indemnification provided for
in this Agreement (other than Tax Claims) that does not involve a Third Party Claim, the
Indemnified Person must deliver a notice (an “Indemnity Notice”) to the Indemnifying
Person stating the amount of Loss, if known and the basis for the computation thereof and
providing a reference to the provisions of this Agreement in respect of which the right of
indemnification is claimed or arises.
(d) All Tax Claims (as defined in Section 6.11(c)) shall be governed by Section 6.11(c).
8.6 Exclusive Remedies. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, no breach of any
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained herein shall give rise to any right on
the part of any party, after the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, to rescind
this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Each party acknowledges
and agrees that its sole and exclusive remedy following the Closing Date with respect to any and
all claims relating to breaches of representations or warranties contained in
49
this Agreement shall
be pursuant to the indemnification provisions set forth in this Article VIII. In furtherance of
the foregoing, each party waives, from and after the Closing Date, to the fullest extent permitted
by applicable Law, any and all rights, claims and causes of action arising in connection with
breaches of the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement, it or any of its
Affiliates may have against the other (and its Affiliates) (except pursuant to the indemnification
provisions set forth in this Article VIII).
ARTICLE IX
GENERAL PROVISIONS
9.1 Commercially Reasonable Efforts. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement
and applicable Law, each of the parties hereto shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to
take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things reasonably
necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement as soon as reasonably practicable. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the parties shall (and shall cause their respective members, directors, officers and
Subsidiaries, and use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause their respective Affiliates,
employees, agents, attorneys, accountants and representatives, to) consult and fully cooperate with
and provide reasonable assistance to each other in (i) using all commercially reasonable efforts to
obtain all necessary consents, approvals, waivers, licenses, permits, authorizations, registrations, qualifications, or other
permissions or actions by, and giving all necessary notices to and making all necessary filings
with and applications and submissions to, any Governmental Authority or other Person; (ii) using
all commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be lifted any Injunction; (iii) providing all such
information about such party, its Subsidiaries and its officers, members, directors, partners and
Affiliates to, and making all applications and filings with, any Governmental Authority or other
Person as may be necessary or reasonably requested in connection with any of the foregoing; and
(iv) in general, consummating and making effective the transactions contemplated hereby;
provided, however, that in order to obtain any consent, approval, waiver, license,
permit, authorization, registration, qualification, or other permission or action or the lifting of
any Injunction, or causing to be rescinded or rendered inapplicable any statute, rule or
regulation, referred to in clause (i) or (ii) of this sentence, no party shall be required to pay
any consideration (other than customary filing and similar fees), to divest itself of any of, or
otherwise rearrange the composition of, its assets or to agree to any of the foregoing or any other
condition or requirement that is materially adverse or burdensome. Subject to applicable Laws
relating to the exchange of information, prior to making any application to or filing with any
Governmental Authority or other Person in connection with this Agreement, each party shall provide
the other party with drafts thereof and afford the other party a reasonable opportunity to comment
on such drafts.
9.2 Assignment. This Agreement and the rights and obligations hereunder shall not be
assignable or transferable by any Seller, on the one hand, or, Parent or Purchaser, on the other
hand, (other than following the Closing by operation of Law or in connection with a merger or sale
of substantially all the assets of Sellers or Parent) without the prior written consent of the
other parties; provided, that prior to the Closing, Purchaser may assign in whole or in
part its rights and obligations hereunder to any Subsidiary of Parent without the consent of any
other party hereto, provided, further, that Parent remains liable for its
obligations hereunder.
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9.3 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is for the sole benefit of the parties
hereto and their permitted assigns and nothing herein expressed or implied shall give or be
construed to give to any person or entity, other than the parties hereto and such assigns, any
legal or equitable rights hereunder.
9.4 Expenses. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, whether or not the
transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, all costs and expenses incurred in connection
with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby will be paid by the party incurring
such cost or expense. If any action or other proceeding relating to the enforcement of any
provisions of this Agreement is brought by any party hereto, the prevailing party shall be entitled
to recover reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and disbursements in addition to any other relief to
which the prevailing party may be entitled.
9.5 Equitable Relief The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any provision of
this Agreement was not performed in accordance with the terms hereof and that the parties shall be
entitled to specific performance of the terms hereof, in addition to any other remedy at law or
equity without the necessity of demonstrating the inadequacy of monetary damages or the posting of
a bond.
9.6 Amendments. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing
signed on behalf of each of the parties.
9.7 Notices. All notices or other communications required or permitted to be given
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or telecopy (which is confirmed), or
sent, postage prepaid, by express mail, or reputable overnight courier service (providing proof of
delivery) and shall be deemed given when so delivered by hand, or telecopied, or one (1) Business
Day after dispatch in the case of express mail or overnight courier service, to the parties at the
following addresses (or at such other address for a party specified by like notice, provided that
notice of a change of address shall be effective only upon receipt thereof) as follows:
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(a) | If to Parent or Purchaser, to: | |||
OPENTV CORP. | ||||
000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx | ||||
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000 | ||||
Attention: General Counsel | ||||
Fax: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
with a required copy to (which shall not constitute notice): | ||||
XXXXX XXXXX L.L.P. | ||||
00 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx | ||||
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000-0000 | ||||
Attention: Xxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq. | ||||
Fax: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
(b) | If to Sellers or any Member: | |||
StarNet, L.P. | ||||
0000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000 | ||||
Xxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000 | ||||
Attention: H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx, Sellers Representative | ||||
Fax: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
with a required copy to (which shall not constitute notice): | ||||
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx, General Counsel | ||||
x/x Xxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx | ||||
Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx | ||||
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000 | ||||
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000 | ||||
Fax: (000) 000-0000 |
9.8 Interpretation; Exhibits and Schedules. The headings contained in this Agreement, in
any Exhibit or Schedule hereto and in the table of contents to this Agreement, are for reference
purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. All
Exhibits and Schedules annexed hereto or referred to herein are hereby incorporated in and made a
part of this Agreement as if set forth in full herein. Any capitalized terms used in any Schedule
or Exhibit, but not otherwise defined therein, shall have the meaning as defined in this Agreement.
9.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, all of which shall be
considered one and the same agreement, and shall become effective when such counterparts have been
signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other party.
9.10 Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or
incapable of being enforced by any Law or public policy, all other terms and provisions of this
Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal
52
substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse
to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or
incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this
Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an
acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated as originally
contemplated to the greatest extent possible.
9.11 Waiver of Compliance; Consents. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, any
failure of the parties to comply with any obligation, covenant, agreement or condition herein may
be waived by the party entitled to the benefits thereof only by a written instrument signed by the
party granting such waiver, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with such
obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with
respect to, any subsequent or other failure. Whenever this Agreement requires or permits consent
by or on behalf of a party, such consent shall be given in writing in a manner consistent with the
requirements for a waiver of compliance as set forth in this Section 9.11.
9.12 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, including the exhibits hereto and the documents,
schedules, certificates and instruments referred to herein, the other Transaction Documents and the
Confidential Disclosure Agreement to the extent provided in Section 6.1 embody the entire agreement
and understanding of the parties hereto in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby. There
are no restrictions, promises, representations, warranties, covenants or undertakings, other than
those expressly set forth or referred to herein or therein, and neither party has executed this
Agreement on the basis of, or otherwise relied, on any representations, warranties, covenants or
undertakings except for those expressly set forth in this Agreement and the related Transaction
Documents. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between the parties
with respect to transactions contemplated hereby, including the letter of intent, dated May 10,
2005, between OpenTV, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and CAMS.
9.13 Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction.
(a) THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS
OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED ENTIRELY WITHIN SUCH
STATE, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICTS OF LAW PRINCIPLES OF SUCH STATE.
(b) Each of the parties hereby irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of the courts of the
State of New York and the Federal courts of the United States of America located in the Borough
of Manhattan in New York, New York solely in respect of the interpretation and enforcement of
the provisions of this Agreement and of the documents referred to in this Agreement, and in
respect of the transactions contemplated hereby, and hereby waives, and agrees not to assert, as
a defense in any action, suit or proceeding for the interpretation or enforcement hereof or of
any such document, that it is not subject thereto or that such action, suit or proceeding may
not be brought or is not maintainable in said courts or that the venue thereof may not be
appropriate or that this Agreement or any such
53
document may not be enforced in or by such
courts, and the parties hereto irrevocably agree that all claims with respect to such action or
proceeding shall be heard and determined in such a New York City State or Federal court. The
parties hereby consent to jurisdiction over the person of such parties and agree that mailing of
process or other papers in connection with any such action or proceeding in the manner provided
in Section 9.7 or in such other manner as may be permitted by Law shall be valid and sufficient
service thereof.
(c) EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS
AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY
HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY
IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS
AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND
ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (i) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED,
EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO
ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (ii) EACH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF
THIS WAIVER, (iii) EACH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY, AND (iv) EACH PARTY HAS BEEN
INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND
CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 9.13.
9.14 Joint Participation in Drafting this Agreement; Disclosure References; Rules of
Construction. The parties acknowledge and confirm that each of their respective attorneys have
participated jointly in the drafting, review and revision of this Agreement and that it has not
been written solely by counsel for one party and that each party has had the benefit of its
independent legal counsel’s advice with respect to the terms and provisions hereof and its rights
and obligations hereunder. Each party hereto, therefore, stipulates and agrees that the rule of
construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be or may be resolved against the drafting
party shall not be employed in the interpretation of this Agreement to favor any party against
another and that no party shall have the benefit of any legal presumption or the detriment of any
burden of proof by reason of any ambiguity or uncertain meaning contained in this Agreement. For
purposes of the Agreement, any representation of StarNet LLC, each Member, and each Seller (each, a
“Seller Party”) set forth in Articles III and IV (other than the representations set forth
in Section 3.3 and 4.1) that references a “Law” or a “Governmental Authority,” shall, for purposes of such
representation, be deemed to be qualified to the “knowledge of” such Seller Party insofar as such
representation references a matter of local laws or a local, municipal or foreign governmental
authority (including political subdivisions thereof), in each case whether or not such
qualification appears within the representation itself, and in no event shall a breach of any such
representation as so qualified be deemed an “intentional” breach thereof unless such Seller Party
had actual knowledge that such representation, with respect to the matters so qualified, was false
when made; provided that this rule of construction shall not otherwise affect the interpretation or
reading of any representation that references a Law or Governmental Authority.
54
[Signature pages follow.]
55
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date
first written above.
SELLERS: | ||||
CAM SYSTEMS, L.L.C. | ||||
By: | /s/ H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | ||||
Title: | ||||
STARNET, L.P. | ||||
By: | StarNet Management, L.L.C., | |||
its General Partner | ||||
By: | /s/ H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | ||||
Title: | ||||
STARNET MANAGEMENT, L.L.C. | ||||
By: | /s/ H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | ||||
Title: | ||||
PURCHASER: | ||||
OPENTV ADVERTISING HOLDINGS, INC. | ||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | ||||
Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
[Signatures continue on the following page]
[APA]
PARENT: | ||||
OPENTV CORP. | ||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |||
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | ||||
Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
MEMBERS: | ||||
/s/ H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | ||||
H. XXXXX XXXXXXX | ||||
/s/ X. X. Xxxxxxx | ||||
X. X. XXXXXXX | ||||
HCL FAMILY HOLDINGS, L.P. | ||||
By: | Xxxxxxx Enterprises 2, L.L.C., | |||
its General Partner | ||||
By: | /s/ H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||
H. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx |
[APA]