SUB-INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
BETWEEN ASTON ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC
AND DOUBLELINE CAPITAL LP
SUB-INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") made
this 30th day of May, 2014 by and between ASTON ASSET
MANAGEMENT, LLC (hereinafter referred to as the "Investment
Adviser") and DOUBLELINE CAPITAL LP (hereinafter referred to as
the "Subadviser"), which Agreement may be executed in any number
of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an
original, but all of which together shall constitute but one
instrument.
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Investment Adviser has been retained by Aston
Funds, a Delaware statutory trust (the "Trust"), a registered
management investment company under the Investment Company Act
of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), to provide investment
advisory services to the Trust with respect to certain series of
the Trust set forth in Schedule A hereto as may be amended from
time to time (hereinafter referred to as a "Fund" and,
collectively, the "Funds" of the Trust);
WHEREAS, the Investment Adviser wishes to enter into a
contract with the Subadviser to provide research, analysis,
advice and recommendations with respect to the purchase and sale
of securities, and make investment commitments with respect to
such portion of the Funds' assets as shall be allocated to the
Subadviser by the Investment Adviser from time to time (the
"Allocated Assets"), subject to oversight by the Trustees of the
Trust and the supervision of the Investment Adviser.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements
herein contained, and intending to be bound, the parties agree
as follows:
1. In accordance with the Investment Advisory Agreement
between the Trust and the Investment Adviser (the "Investment
Advisory Agreement") with respect to the Funds, the Investment
Adviser hereby appoints the Subadviser to act as subadviser with
respect to the Allocated Assets for the period and on the terms
set forth in this Agreement. The Subadviser accepts such
appointment and agrees to render the services set forth herein,
for the compensation provided herein.
2. As compensation for the services enumerated herein,
the parties agree as follows:
(a) Investment Adviser will pay the Subadviser a fee
with respect to the Allocated Assets, which shall be calculated
and payable monthly in arrears based on the average daily net
assets of the Fund, in an amount equal to 50% of the positive
difference, if any, of (x) the advisory fee payable to the
Investment Adviser with respect to the Allocated Assets of the
Fund (before reduction of the fee payable to Subadviser) minus
(y) the sum of: (i) any investment advisory fees waived by the
Investment Adviser pursuant to an expense limitation or
reimbursement agreement with the Fund, (ii) any reimbursement of
expenses by the Investment Adviser pursuant to an expense
limitation or reimbursement agreement with the Fund, and (iii)
any payments made by the Investment Adviser to third parties
that provide distribution, shareholder services or similar
services on behalf of the Fund. The Investment Adviser
acknowledges that it shall not be entitled to accrue any
cumulative negative amounts resulting from the foregoing
calculation as a catch up reimbursement.
(b) The basis for the calculations made under this
paragraph, including such detail as may be reasonably requested
by Subadviser, shall be provided to Subadviser within twenty
days of the last day of each month.
(c) For the purposes of this Agreement, a Fund's "net
assets" shall be determined as provided in the Fund's then-
current Prospectus (as used herein, this term includes the
related Statement of Additional Information).
(d) If this Agreement shall become effective
subsequent to the first day of a month, or shall terminate
before the last day of a month, the Subadviser's compensation
for such fraction of the month shall be prorated based on the
number of calendar days of such month during which the Agreement
is effective.
3. This Agreement shall become effective with respect to
a Fund as of the date set forth opposite the Fund's name as set
forth on Schedule A hereto (the "Effective Date"), provided that
it has been approved by the Trustees of the Trust in accordance
with the provisions of the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder
and, if so required by the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder, by
the shareholders of the Fund in accordance with the requirements
of the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder.
4. This Agreement shall continue in effect for the
initial term set forth in Schedule A. It shall be renewed
automatically thereafter with respect to a Fund by the
Investment Adviser and the Subadviser for successive periods not
exceeding one year, if and only if such renewal and continuance
is specifically approved at least annually by the Board of
Trustees of the Trust or by a vote of the majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund as prescribed by the
1940 Act and provided further that such continuance is approved
at least annually thereafter by a vote of a majority of the
Trust's Trustees, who are not parties to such Agreement or
interested persons of such a party, cast in person at a meeting
called for the purpose of voting on such approval. This
Agreement will terminate with respect to a Fund without the
payment of any penalty upon termination of the Investment
Advisory Agreement relating to the Fund by either party thereto
(accompanied by simultaneous notice to the Subadviser) or upon
sixty days' written notice to the Subadviser that the Trustees
of the Trust, the Investment Adviser or the shareholders by vote
of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund,
as provided by the 1940 Act, have terminated this Agreement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated
upon less than sixty days' notice to the Subadviser upon a
material breach of this Agreement or if the Trustees determine
that other circumstances have, or likely will have, a material
adverse effect on the Subadviser's abilities to perform its
obligations hereunder, including without limitation,
notification of the departure of a portfolio manager of the Fund
or other key personnel change. This Agreement may also be
terminated by the Subadviser with respect to a Fund without
penalty upon sixty days' written notice to the Investment
Adviser and the Trust.
This Agreement shall terminate automatically with respect
to a Fund in the event of its assignment or, upon notice thereof
to the Subadviser, the assignment of the Investment Advisory
Agreement, unless its continuation thereafter is approved by the
Board of Trustees of the Trust and the shareholders of the Fund
if so required by the 1940 Act (in each case as the term
"assignment" is defined in Section 2(a)(4) of the 1940 Act,
subject to such exemptions as may be granted by the Securities
and Exchange Commission ("SEC") by any rule, regulation, order
or interpretive guidance).
5. Subject to the oversight of the Board of Trustees of
the Trust and the Investment Adviser, the Subadviser will
provide an investment program for the Allocated Assets,
including investment research and management with respect to
securities and investments, including cash and cash equivalents,
and will determine from time to time what securities and other
investments will be purchased, retained or sold. The Subadviser
will provide the services under this Agreement in accordance
with each Fund's investment objective, policies and restrictions
as stated in the Prospectus, as provided to the Subadviser by
the Investment Adviser. The Subadviser further agrees that, in
all matters relating to the performance of this Agreement, it:
(a) shall act in conformity with the Trust's
Declaration of Trust, By-Laws and currently effective
registration statements under the 1940 Act and the Securities
Act of 1933 (the "1933 Act") and any amendments or supplements
thereto (the "Registration Statements") and with the written
policies, procedures and guidelines of each Fund, and written
instructions and directions of the Trustees of the Trust and
shall comply with the requirements of the 1940 Act and the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the "Advisers Act") and the
rules thereunder, and all other applicable federal and state
laws and regulations. The Trust agrees to provide Subadviser
with copies of the Trust's Declaration of Trust, By-Laws,
Registration Statements, the Investment Advisory Agreement,
written policies, procedures and guidelines, and written
instructions and directions of the Trustees, and any amendments
or supplements to any of them at, or, if practicable, before the
time such materials, instructions or directives become
effective;
(b) will maintain at all times during the term of
this Agreement, in full force and effect, insurance, including
without limitation errors and omissions insurance, with
reputable insurance carriers, in such amounts, covering such
risks and liabilities, and with such deductibles and self-
insurance as are consistent with customary industry practice;
(c) will pay expenses incurred by it in connection
with its activities under this Agreement other than the cost of
securities and other investments (including brokerage
commissions and other transaction changes, if any) purchased for
each Fund, provided that the Subadviser will not pay for or
provide a credit with respect to any research provided to it in
accordance with Section 6;
(d) will review the daily valuation of securities
comprising the Allocated Assets of each Fund as obtained on a
daily basis by the Fund's administrator and furnished by it to
Subadviser, and will promptly notify the Trust and the
Investment Adviser if the Subadviser believes that any such
valuations may not properly reflect the market value of any
securities owned by the Fund, provided, however, that the
Subadviser is not required by this subparagraph to obtain
valuations of any such securities from brokers or dealers or
otherwise, or to otherwise independently verify valuations of
any such securities;
(e) unless otherwise instructed, will be responsible
for voting all proxies of the Allocated Assets in accordance
with the Proxy Voting Policies and Guidelines of Subadviser (the
"Proxy Policy"), provided that such Proxy Policy and any
amendments thereto are furnished to the Trust;
(f) will attend regular business and investment-
related meetings with the Trust's Board of Trustees and the
Investment Adviser if requested to do so by the Trust and/or the
Investment Adviser, and at its expense, shall supply the Board,
the officers of the Trust, and the Investment Adviser with all
information and reports reasonably required by them and
reasonably available to the Subadviser relating to the services
provided by the Subadviser hereunder;
(g) will maintain books and records with respect to
the securities transactions for the Allocated Assets of each
Fund and proxy voting record for the Allocated Assets of the
Fund, furnish to the Investment Adviser and the Trust's Board of
Trustees such periodic and special reports as they may request
with respect to the Fund, and provide in advance to the
Investment Adviser all of the Subadviser's reports to the
Trust's Board of Trustees for examination and review within a
reasonable time prior to the Trust's Board meetings; and
(h) will pay expenses incurred by the Trust for any
matters related to any transaction or event that is deemed to
result in a change of control of the Subadviser or otherwise
result in the assignment of the Sub-Investment Advisory
Agreement under the 1940 Act.
6. In executing Fund transactions and selecting brokers
or dealers, the Subadviser will use reasonable efforts to seek
on behalf of a Fund the best overall terms available under the
circumstances. In assessing the best overall terms available
for any transaction, the Subadviser shall consider all factors
that it deems relevant, including, but not limited to, the
breadth of the market in the security, execution quality in
light of order size, difficulty of execution and other relevant
factors, the quality, reliability, responsiveness and value of
the provided services, and the operational compatibility between
the broker-dealer and Subadviser, the price of the security, the
financial condition and execution capability of the broker or
dealer, and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, both
for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In
evaluating the best overall terms available, and in selecting
the broker-dealer to execute a particular transaction, the
Subadviser also may consider brokerage and research services
provided (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act")). Subject
to any guidelines established by the Board of Trustees of the
Trust and the provisions of Section 28(e) of the Exchange Act
and interpretations thereunder, the Subadviser is authorized to
pay to a broker or dealer who provides such brokerage and
research services a commission for executing a portfolio
transaction for a Fund which is in excess of the amount of
commission another broker or dealer would have charged for
effecting that transaction if the Subadviser determines in good
faith that such commission was reasonable in relation to the
value of the brokerage and research services provided by such
broker or dealer, viewed in terms of that particular transaction
or in terms of the overall responsibilities of the Subadviser to
its discretionary clients, including a Fund. In addition, the
Subadviser is authorized to allocate purchase and sale orders
for securities to brokers or dealers (including brokers and
dealers that are affiliated with the Investment Adviser, the
Subadviser or the Trust's principal underwriter) if the
Subadviser reasonably believes that the quality of the
transaction and the commission are comparable to what they would
be with other qualified firms. In no instance, however, will a
Fund's assets be purchased from or sold to the Investment
Adviser, the Subadviser, the Trust's principal underwriter, or
any affiliated person of either the Trust, the Investment
Adviser, the Subadviser or the principal underwriter, acting as
principal in the transaction, except to the extent permitted by
the SEC and the 1940 Act, including any rules issued under the
1940 Act.
7. The Investment Adviser or its affiliates may, from
time to time, engage other subadvisers to advise other series of
the Trust (or portions thereof) or other registered investment
companies (or series or portions thereof) that may be deemed to
be under common control (each a "Sub-Advised Fund"). The
Subadviser agrees that it will not consult with any other
subadviser engaged by the Investment Adviser or its affiliates
with respect to transactions in securities or other assets
concerning a Fund or another Sub-Advised Fund, except to the
extent permitted by the rules under the 1940 Act that permit
certain transactions with a subadviser or its affiliates.
Subadviser shall not provide investment advice with respect to
any assets of a Fund other than the Allocated Assets.
Subadviser shall be the exclusive subadviser to all Funds listed
in Schedule A.
8. Subadviser agrees with respect to the services
provided to each Fund that:
(a) it will promptly communicate to the Investment
Adviser such information relating to Fund transactions as the
officers and Trustees of the Trust may reasonably request and as
communicated to the Subadviser;
(b) it will treat confidentially and as proprietary
information of the Trust all records and other information
relative to each Fund and its prior, present or potential
shareholders ("Confidential Information"), it will comply at all
times with all applicable laws and regulations relating to the
confidentiality of "nonpublic personal information" including
the Xxxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Act or other federal or state privacy
laws and the regulations promulgated thereunder, and will not
use such Confidential Information for any purpose other than the
performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder (except
after prior notification to and approval in writing by the
Trust, which approval may not be withheld where Subadviser is
advised by counsel that the Subadviser may be exposed to civil
or criminal contempt or other proceedings for failure to comply,
when requested to divulge such information by duly constituted
authorities, or when so requested by the Trust); and
(c) it has disclosed any litigation or governmental
investigation that could reasonably be expected to have a
material adverse effect on its ability to perform the services
hereunder to the Investment Adviser and the Trust.
9. Each party represents and warrants to the other party
that the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
is within its powers and have been duly authorized by all
necessary actions of its directors or members, and no action by,
or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental body, agency
or official is required on the part of either party for
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, and the
execution, delivery and performance by either party of this
Agreement does not contravene or constitute a violation of, or a
material default under, (i) any provision of applicable law,
rule or regulation, (ii) such party's governing instruments, or
(iii) any agreement, judgment, injunction, order, decree or
other instrument binding upon such party.
10. In compliance with the requirements of Rule 31a-3
under the 1940 Act, Subadviser acknowledges that all records
which it maintains for the Trust are the property of the Trust
and agrees to surrender promptly to the Trust any of such
records upon the Trust's request, provided that Subadviser may
retain copies thereof at its own expense. Subadviser further
agrees to preserve for the periods prescribed by Rule 31a-2
under the 1940 Act the records required to be maintained by Rule
31a-1 under the 1940 Act relating to transactions placed by
Subadviser for the Fund. Subadviser further agrees to maintain
each Fund's proxy voting record with respect to the Allocated
Assets in a form mutually agreeable between the parties and
which contains the information required by Form N-PX under the
1940 Act.
11. It is expressly understood and agreed that the
services to be rendered by the Subadviser to the Investment
Adviser under the provisions of this Agreement are not to be
deemed to be exclusive, and the Subadviser shall be free to
provide similar or different services to others so long as its
ability to provide the services provided for in this Agreement
shall not be materially impaired thereby. In addition, but
without limiting any separate agreement between the Subadviser
and the Investment Adviser to the contrary, nothing in this
Agreement shall limit or restrict the right of any director,
officer, or employee of the Subadviser who may also be a
Trustee, officer, or employee of the Trust, to engage in any
other business or to devote his or her time and attention in
part to the management or other aspects of any other business,
whether of a similar nature or a dissimilar nature.
12. The Investment Adviser agrees that it will furnish
currently to the Subadviser all information with reference to
each Fund and the Trust that is reasonably necessary to permit
the Subadviser to carry out its responsibilities under this
Agreement, and the parties agree that they will from time to
time consult and make appropriate arrangements as to specific
information that is required under this paragraph and the
frequency and manner with which it shall be supplied. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, Investment Adviser
will furnish to Subadviser procedures consistent with the
Trust's contract with each Fund's custodian from time to time
(the "Custodian"), and reasonably satisfactory to Subadviser,
for consummation of portfolio transactions for each Fund by
payment to or delivery by the Custodian of all cash and/or
securities or other investments due to or from the Fund, and
Subadviser shall not have possession or custody thereof or any
responsibility or liability with respect to such custody. Upon
giving proper instructions to the Custodian, Subadviser shall
have no responsibility or liability with respect to custodial
arrangements or the acts, omissions or other conduct of the
Custodian.
13. The Subadviser and its directors, officers,
stockholders, employees and agents shall not be liable for any
error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by
the Investment Adviser or the Trust in connection with any
matters to which this Agreement relates or for any other act or
omission in the performance by the Subadviser of its duties
under this Agreement except that nothing herein contained shall
be construed to protect the Subadviser against any liability by
reason of the Subadviser's willful misfeasance, bad faith, or
gross negligence in the performance of its duties or by reckless
disregard of its obligations or duties under this Agreement.
14. Each party shall indemnify and hold harmless the other
party and its respective control persons (as described in
Section 15 of the 0000 Xxx) and their respective directors,
stockholders, members and employees (collectively,
"Indemnitees") against any and all losses, claims, damages,
liabilities or expenses (including reasonable legal and other
expenses of investigating or defending any alleged loss, claim,
damages or liabilities) to which any of the Indemnitees may
become subject under the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act, or the Advisers
Act, or under any other statute, at common law or otherwise,
arising out of or based on (i) any willful misfeasance, bad
faith, or gross negligence of the other party in the performance
of any of its duties or obligations hereunder or reckless
disregard of its obligation or duties, or (ii) any material
breach of this Agreement by the other party.
15. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or
made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise,
the remainder of the Agreement shall not be affected thereby.
Except to the extent governed by federal law including the 1940
Act, this Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware, without
applying the principles of conflicts of law thereunder.
16. No provision of this Agreement may be changed,
discharged or terminated orally, but only by an instrument in
writing signed by the party against which enforcement of the
change, discharge or termination is sought. No amendment of
this Agreement shall be effective with respect to the Trust
until approved as required by applicable law.
17. Any notice to be given hereunder may be given by
personal notification or by facsimile transmission, to the party
specified at the address stated below:
To the Investment Adviser at:
Aston Asset Management, LLC
000 X. XxXxxxx Xx., 00xx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Chief Executive Officer
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
To the Subadviser at:
DoubleLine Capital LP
000 Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attn: General Counsel
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
To a Fund or the Trust at:
Aston Funds
000 X. XxXxxxx Xx., 00xx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: President
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
or addressed as such party may from time to time designate by
notice to other parties in accordance herewith.
18. The Subadviser agrees that for any claim by it against
a Fund in connection with this Agreement or the services
rendered under this Agreement, it shall look only to assets of a
Fund for satisfaction and that it shall have no claim against
the assets of any other portfolios of the Trust.
[The Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Agreement to be signed by their duly authorized officers as of
the day and year first above written.
ASTON ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title: Chief Executive
Officer
DOUBLELINE CAPITAL LP
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxx
Title: Chief Financial
Officer
SCHEDULE A
Fund
Effective Date
Initial Term
ASTON/DoubleLine Core Plus Fixed
Income Fund
May 30, 2014
December 31,
2015
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EXECUTION COPY
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