Agreement And Plan Of Merger
Exhibit 2.1
Agreement And Plan Of Merger
dated as of
November 17, 2005
among
Roadhouse Grill, Inc.
(“Company”),
(“Company”),
Steakhouse Partners, Inc.
(“Acquiror”)
(“Acquiror”)
and Acquiror’s wholly-owned subsidiary,
RGI Acquisition Corp.
(“Merger Sub”)
(“Merger Sub”)
Table Of Contents
Page | ||||||
ARTICLE 1
|
DEFINITIONS | 1 | ||||
Section 1.01.
|
Definitions | 1 | ||||
ARTICLE 2
|
THE MERGER | 7 | ||||
Section 2.01.
|
The Merger | 7 | ||||
Section 2.02.
|
Conversion of Shares | 7 | ||||
Section 2.03.
|
Surrender and Payment | 9 | ||||
Section 2.04.
|
Dissenting Shares | 11 | ||||
Section 2.05.
|
Stock Options | 11 | ||||
Section 2.06.
|
Adjustments | 11 | ||||
Section 2.07.
|
Withholding Rights | 11 | ||||
Section 2.08.
|
Lost Certificates | 12 | ||||
ARTICLE 3
|
THE SURVIVING CORPORATION | 12 | ||||
Section 3.01.
|
Certificate of Incorporation | 12 | ||||
Section 3.02.
|
Bylaws | 12 | ||||
Section 3.03.
|
Directors and Officers | 12 | ||||
ARTICLE 4
|
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY | 12 | ||||
Section 4.01.
|
Corporate Existence and Power | 12 | ||||
Section 4.02.
|
Corporate Authorization | 13 | ||||
Section 4.03.
|
Governmental Authorization | 13 | ||||
Section 4.04.
|
Non-contravention | 13 | ||||
Section 4.05.
|
Capitalization | 14 | ||||
Section 4.06.
|
SEC Filings | 15 | ||||
Section 4.07.
|
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act; Financial Statements; Internal Controls | 15 | ||||
Section 4.08.
|
Disclosure Documents | 17 | ||||
Section 4.09.
|
Absence of Certain Changes | 17 | ||||
Section 4.10.
|
No Undisclosed Material Liabilities | 19 | ||||
Section 4.11.
|
Compliance with Laws and Court Orders | 19 | ||||
Section 4.12.
|
Litigation | 20 | ||||
Section 4.13.
|
Finders’ and Advisory Fees | 20 | ||||
Section 4.14.
|
Tax Matters | 20 | ||||
Section 4.15.
|
Employee Benefit Plans | 22 | ||||
Section 4.16.
|
Labor Matters | 25 | ||||
Section 4.17.
|
Environmental Matters | 25 | ||||
Section 4.18.
|
Real Property | 27 |
i
Page | ||||||
Section 4.19.
|
Banks; Powers of Attorney | 27 | ||||
Section 4.20.
|
Board Recommendation | 27 | ||||
Section 4.21.
|
Anti-takeover Statutes | 27 | ||||
Section 4.22.
|
Intellectual Property | 28 | ||||
Section 4.23.
|
Material Contracts | 29 | ||||
Section 4.24.
|
Employees | 29 | ||||
Section 4.25.
|
WARN Act | 30 | ||||
Section 4.26.
|
Insurance | 30 | ||||
Section 4.27.
|
Interests in Other Entities | 30 | ||||
Section 4.28.
|
Investment Company | 31 | ||||
Section 4.29.
|
Opinion of Financial Advisor | 31 | ||||
Section 4.30.
|
Title to Property; Encumbrances | 31 | ||||
Section 4.31.
|
Trading with the Enemy Act; Patriot Act | 31 | ||||
ARTICLE 5
|
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ACQUIROR | 31 | ||||
Section 5.01.
|
Corporate Existence and Power | 31 | ||||
Section 5.02.
|
Corporate Authorization | 32 | ||||
Section 5.03.
|
Governmental Authorization | 32 | ||||
Section 5.04.
|
Non-contravention | 32 | ||||
Section 5.05.
|
Disclosure Documents | 33 | ||||
Section 5.06.
|
Finders’ or Advisory Fees | 33 | ||||
Section 5.07.
|
Interim Operations of Merger Sub | 33 | ||||
ARTICLE 6
|
COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY | 34 | ||||
Section 6.01.
|
Conduct of the Company | 34 | ||||
Section 6.02.
|
Shareholder Meeting; Consent; Proxy Material | 36 | ||||
Section 6.03.
|
Access to Information | 36 | ||||
Section 6.04.
|
No Solicitation | 37 | ||||
Section 6.05.
|
Notices of Certain Events | 39 | ||||
Section 6.06.
|
FIRPTA Certificate | 40 | ||||
Section 6.07.
|
Voting Agreements | 40 | ||||
ARTICLE 7
|
COVENANTS OF ACQUIROR AND THE COMPANY | 40 | ||||
Section 7.01.
|
Best Efforts | 40 | ||||
Section 7.02.
|
Certain Filings | 41 | ||||
Section 7.03.
|
Public Announcements | 41 | ||||
Section 7.04.
|
Further Assurances | 41 | ||||
Section 7.05.
|
Employee Matters | 42 | ||||
Section 7.06.
|
Notices of Certain Events | 42 | ||||
Section 7.07.
|
Indemnification; Directors and Officers Insurance | 42 | ||||
ARTICLE 8
|
CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER | 44 | ||||
Section 8.01.
|
Conditions to Obligations of Each Party | 44 | ||||
Section 8.02.
|
Conditions to Obligations of the Company | 45 | ||||
Section 8.03.
|
Conditions to the Obligations of Acquiror | 45 | ||||
ARTICLE 9
|
TERMINATION | 46 | ||||
Section 9.01.
|
Termination | 46 | ||||
Section 9.02.
|
Effect of Termination | 48 |
ii
Page | ||||||
ARTICLE 10
|
MISCELLANEOUS | 48 | ||||
Section 10.01.
|
Notices | 48 | ||||
Section 10.02.
|
Survival of Representations and Warranties | 49 | ||||
Section 10.03.
|
Amendments; No Waivers | 49 | ||||
Section 10.04.
|
Expenses | 49 | ||||
Section 10.05.
|
Binding Effect; Benefit; Assignment | 50 | ||||
Section 10.06.
|
Governing Law | 50 | ||||
Section 10.07.
|
Jurisdiction | 50 | ||||
Section 10.08.
|
WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL | 51 | ||||
Section 10.09.
|
Counterparts; Effectiveness | 51 | ||||
Section 10.10.
|
Entire Agreement | 51 | ||||
Section 10.11.
|
Captions | 51 | ||||
Section 10.12.
|
Severability | 51 | ||||
Section 10.13.
|
Specific Performance | 52 | ||||
Section 10.14.
|
Obligations of Subsidiaries | 52 | ||||
Section 10.15.
|
Company Letter | 52 |
iii
Agreement And Plan Of Merger
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER dated as of November 17, 2005, (the “Agreement”) among
Roadhouse Grill, Inc., a Florida corporation (“Company”), Steakhouse Partners, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (“Acquiror”), and RGI Acquisition Corp., a Florida corporation and a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Acquiror (“Merger Sub”).
WHEREAS, the respective boards of directors of each of Acquiror, Merger Sub and Company have
determined that it is advisable and in the best interests of their respective entities and
stockholders to enter into this Agreement and have approved and adopted this Agreement and the
merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company (the “Merger”) upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Company, Acquiror and Merger Sub desire to make certain representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with this Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, and of the representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01. Definitions.
(a) The following terms, as used herein, have the following meanings:
“Acquisition Proposal” means, other than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, any
Third-Party offer, proposal or inquiry relating to, or any Third-Party indication of interest in,
(i) any acquisition or purchase, direct or indirect, of 25% or more of the consolidated assets of
the Company or 25% or more of any class of equity or voting securities of the Company, (ii) any
tender offer (including a self-tender offer) or exchange offer that, if consummated, would result
in any Third Party’s beneficially owning 25% or more of any class of equity or voting securities of
the Company, (iii) a merger, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, sale of
substantially all the assets, reorganization, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or other
similar transaction involving the Company, or (iv) any other transaction the consummation of which
could reasonably be expected to impede, interfere with, prevent or materially delay the Offer or
Merger.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person.
1
“Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial
banks in New York City, NY are authorized or required by law to close.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Company Balance Sheet” means the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of the Company
Balance Sheet Date, and the footnotes thereto set forth in the Company 10-Q.
“Company Balance Sheet Date” means July 24, 2005.
“Company Letter” means the letter from the Company to the Acquiror dated the date hereof,
which letter relates to this Agreement and is designated therein as the Company Letter.
“Company 10-K” means the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April
24, 2005.
“Company 10-Q” means the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the thirteen weeks ended
July 24, 2005.
“Debt” shall mean: (i) obligations with respect to borrowed money that constitute debt of the
Company on the Company’s balance sheet calculated in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent
basis and determined in the same manner as the amounts listed as “Long-term debt” and “Current
portion of long-term debt” on the balance sheet contained in the Company 10-Q, (ii) term debt that
is due to related parties (if not otherwise included in subsection (i) above), and (iii) to the
extent that between the date of the Company 10-Q and the Effective Time the Company sells
additional amounts of credits for food, beverage, goods and/or services to a loyalty and rewards
company, or otherwise during such period of time engages in a similar type of arrangement or
transaction having the effect of borrowed money, the amount of such additional discounted credits
or the balance of such other additional similar arrangements or transactions, on the Company’s
balance sheet.
“Enumerated Transaction Expenses” means the transaction expenses designated as Enumerated
Transaction Expenses in Section 10.04 of the Company Letter.
“Environment” means air, surface water, ground water or land, including land surface or
subsurface, and any receptors such as persons, wildlife, fish or other natural resources.
“Environmental Clean-Up Site” means any location which is listed or proposed for listing on
the National Priorities List, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability
Information System, or on
2
any similar state list of sites relating to investigation or cleanup, or which is the subject
of any pending or threatened action, suit, proceeding or investigation, formal or informal, related
to or arising from any location at which there has been a Release or threatened or suspected
Release of a Hazardous Material.
“Environmental Laws” means any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation, rule,
judgment, order, decree or injunction, relating to occupational health and safety, the environment
or to pollutants, contaminants, wastes or chemicals or any toxic, radioactive, ignitable,
corrosive, reactive or otherwise hazardous substances, wastes or materials.
“Environmental Permits” means all permits, licenses, franchises, certificates, approvals and
other similar authorizations of governmental authorities required by Environmental Laws in
connection with the business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as currently conducted.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
“ERISA Affiliate” of any entity means any other entity that, together with such entity, would
be treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.
“Florida Law” means the Florida Business Corporation Act, as currently in effect as of the
date of this Agreement.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.
“Hazardous Materials” means (a) any chemicals, materials, substances or waste, including,
containing or constituting petroleum or petroleum products, solvents (including chlorinated
solvents), nuclear or radioactive materials, asbestos in any form that is or could become friable,
radon, lead-based paint, urea formaldehyde foam insulation or polychelorinated biphenyls, or (b)
any chemicals, materials, substances or waste which are now defined as or included in the
definition of “hazardous substances,” “hazardous wastes,” “hazardous materials,” extremely
hazardous wastes,” “restricted hazardous wastes,” “toxic substances,” “toxic pollutants” or words
of similar import under any Environmental Law.
“HSR Act” means the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976.
“Intellectual Property Rights” means (i) national and multinational statutory invention
registrations, patents and patent applications (including all reissues, divisions, continuations,
continuations-in-part, extensions and reexaminations thereof) registered or applied for in the
United States and all other nations throughout the world, and all improvements to the inventions
disclosed in
3
each such registration, patent or patent application, (ii) trademarks, service marks, trade
dress, logos, domain names, trade names and corporate names (whether or not registered) in the
United States, including all variations, derivations, combinations, registrations and applications
for registration of the foregoing and all goodwill associated therewith, (iii) copyrights (whether
or not registered) and registrations and applications for registration thereof in the United States
and all other nations throughout the world, including all derivative works, moral rights, renewals,
extensions, reversions or restorations associated with such copyrights, now or hereafter provided
by law, regardless of the medium of fixation or means of expression, (iv) computer software
(including source code, object code, firmware, operating systems and specifications), (v) trade
secrets and, whether or not confidential, business information (including pricing and cost
information, business and marketing plans and customer and supplier lists) and know-how (including
production processes and techniques and research and development information), (vi) industrial
designs (whether or not registered), (vii) databases and data collections, (viii) copies and
tangible embodiments of any of the foregoing, in whatever form or medium, (ix) all rights to obtain
and rights to apply for patents, and to register trademarks and copyrights, (x) all rights in all
of the foregoing provided by treaties, conventions and common law and (xi) all rights to xxx or
recover and retain damages and costs and attorneys’ fees for past, present and future infringement
or misappropriation of any of the foregoing.
“Knowledge” of any Person that is not an individual means (i) in the case of the Company the
knowledge which any of the Company’s Officers actually, or would be expected to, have and (ii) in
all other cases, the knowledge which any of such Person’s Officers actually, or would be expected
to, have, in each case, after due inquiry.
“Licensed Intellectual Property Rights” means all Intellectual Property Rights owned by a
Person other than the Company and licensed or sublicensed to the Company, other than any such
Intellectual Property Rights solely relating to commercial “off-the-shelf” or “shrink wrap”
software.
“Lien” means, with respect to any property or asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge,
security interest, encumbrance or other adverse claim of any kind in respect of such property or
asset other than a statutory lien. For purposes of this Agreement, a Person shall be deemed to own
subject to a Lien, any property or asset that it has acquired or holds subject to the interest of a
vendor or lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or other title retention
agreement relating to such property or asset.
“Material Adverse Effect” means, with respect to any Person, a material adverse effect on the
financial condition, business, liabilities, assets or results of operations of such Person and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except any such effect resulting from or arising in connection with
the announcement of the Agreement, the Merger or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, including
resignations of employees.
4
“1933 Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“1934 Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Net Debt” shall mean Debt as of the Effective Time, net of amounts set forth in Schedule
2.02(a) of the Company Letter.
“Officer” of any Person means (i) in the case of the Company, the persons listed in Item 1.01
of the Company Letter and (ii) in all other cases, any executive officer of such Person within the
meaning of Rule 3b-7 of the 1934 Act.
“Owned Intellectual Property Rights” means all Intellectual Property Rights owned by either
the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company.
“Person” means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
association, trust or other entity or organization, including a government or political subdivision
or an agency or instrumentality thereof.
“Real Property Lease” means any real property lease, sublease, license, or other occupancy
agreement, including, without limitation, any modification, amendment or supplement thereto and any
other related document or agreement executed or entered into by the Company (including, without
limitation, any of the foregoing which the Company has subleased or assigned to another Person and
as to which the Company remains liable).
“Registered Intellectual Property Rights” means all Intellectual Property Rights of which the
Company or any Subsidiary is the registered owner or has applied to become the registered owner.
“Release” means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging,
injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping or disposing of a Hazardous Material into the Environment.
“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Shares” means the shares of common stock, $0.03 par value, of the Company.
“Site” means any of the real property currently owned, leased, occupied, used or operated by
the Company, including all soil, subsoil, surface waters and groundwater.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any entity of which securities or other
ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a
majority of the board of directors or other persons performing similar functions are at the
time directly or indirectly owned by such Person.
5
“Third Party” means any Person as defined in this Agreement or any partnership, syndicate or
other group deemed to be a “person” under Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act, other than Acquiror or any
of its Affiliates.
Any reference in this Agreement to (i) a statute shall be to such statute, as amended from
time to time, and to the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder and (ii) the word “including”
shall mean “including, without limitation”.
(b) Each of the following terms is defined in the Section set forth opposite such term:
Term | Section | |||
Aggregate Consideration Payable to Shareholders
|
2.02 | |||
Articles
|
3.02 | |||
Agreement
|
Recitals | |||
Bylaws.
|
3.02 | |||
Certificates.
|
2.03 | |||
Company.
|
Recitals | |||
Company Disclosure Documents.
|
4.08 | |||
Company Option.
|
2.05 | |||
Company Proxy Statement.
|
4.08 | |||
Company SEC Documents.
|
4.06 | |||
Company Securities.
|
4.05 | |||
Company Shareholder Approval.
|
6.02 | |||
Company Shareholder Meeting.
|
6.02 | |||
Confidentiality Agreement.
|
6.03 | |||
D&O Insurance.
|
7.07 | |||
Effective Time.
|
2.01 | |||
Employee Plans.
|
4.15 | |||
Exchange Agent.
|
2.03 | |||
Indemnified Person.
|
7.07 | |||
Material Contract.
|
4.23 | |||
Merger.
|
Recitals | |||
Merger Consideration.
|
2.02 | |||
Merger Sub.
|
Recitals | |||
Option Plan.
|
2.05 | |||
Acquiror.
|
Recitals | |||
Superior Proposal.
|
6.04 | |||
Surviving Corporation.
|
2.01 | |||
Tax.
|
4.14 | |||
Tax Authority.
|
4.14 | |||
Tax Return.
|
4.14 | |||
Termination Fee.
|
10.04 | |||
Transfer Taxes.
|
10.04 | |||
Uncertificated Shares.
|
2.03 | |||
Voting Agreement
|
6.07 |
6
ARTICLE 2
THE MERGER
THE MERGER
Section 2.01. The Merger.
(a) At the Effective Time, Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company in accordance
with Florida Law, whereupon the separate existence of Merger Sub shall cease, and the Company shall
be the surviving corporation (the “Surviving Corporation").
(b) As soon as practicable, but no later than the third Business Day after satisfaction or, to
the extent permitted hereunder, waiver of all conditions to the Merger, the Company and Merger Sub
shall, and Acquiror shall cause Merger Sub to, file a certificate of merger in a form specified by
Acquiror with the Florida Secretary of State and make all other filings or recordings required by
Florida Law in connection with the Merger. The Merger shall become effective at such time (the
“Effective Time") as the certificate of merger is duly filed with the Florida Secretary of State or
at such later time as is specified in the certificate of merger.
(c) From and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall possess all the rights,
powers, privileges and franchises and be subject to all of the obligations, liabilities,
restrictions and disabilities of the Company and Merger Sub, all as provided under Florida Law.
Section 2.02. Conversion of Shares.
At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the
Company, the Acquiror, or Merger Sub:
(a) except as otherwise provided in Section 2.02(b), Section 2.02(c) or Section 2.04, each
Share outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into the right to
receive, net, $0.7723 per share, or an aggregate of $23,566,200 (the “Aggregate Consideration
Payable to Shareholders") based on the 30,515,663 Shares expected to be outstanding at the
Effective Time, in cash, without interest (the “Merger Consideration"). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in the following circumstances, the Aggregate Consideration Payable to Shareholders, and
thereby the amount payable to shareholders on a per Share basis as set forth above, shall be
reduced, as follows:
7
(i) if the Net Debt at the Effective Time exceeds $6,798,000, then the Aggregate
Consideration Payable to Shareholders shall be reduced by the amount by which the Net Debt
due at the Effective Time exceeds $6,798,000; and
(ii) if the Enumerated Transaction Expenses due at the Effective Time exceed
$2,350,000, then the Aggregate Consideration Payable to Shareholders shall be reduced by
the amount by which the Enumerated Transaction Expenses due at the Effective Time exceed
$2,350,000.
As soon as reasonably practicable, but not later than ten business days before the anticipated
Effective Time, the Company shall deliver to Acquiror (i) schedules setting forth with specificity
the anticipated Net Debt and the anticipated Enumerated Transaction Expenses expected to be due as
of the Effective Time (“Anticipated Amounts”), (ii) supporting information with the respect to the
calculation of the Anticipated Amounts and (iii) a certificate of the Chief Financial Officer of
the Company attesting to the manner of the calculation of the Anticipated Amounts. Within five
business days thereafter, the Acquiror shall determine whether it agrees or disagrees with the
Company’s calculations of the Anticipated Amounts. If the Acquiror does not agree with Company’s
calculations, it shall, on or before the fifth business day before the Effective Time, provide the
Company with schedules setting forth with specificity Acquiror’s calculations of the Anticipated
Amounts. Thereafter, between the date that Acquiror presents its schedules and the Effective Time,
the Company and the Acquiror shall negotiate in good faith to resolve any such disagreements before
the Effective Time.
If after such discussions the parties are unable to reach an agreement as to the Anticipated
Amounts to be outstanding as of the Effective Time, and as a result of such disagreement a
reduction in the Aggregate Consideration Payable to Shareholders (or a larger reduction, as the
case may be) would be required under this Section 2.02(a), the parties shall calculate the
reduction in the Aggregate Consideration Payable to Shareholders based solely on Acquiror’s
calculations and such computation shall be used for purposes of determining the Merger
Consideration to be paid at the Effective Time. Notwithstanding the increased Merger Consideration
that would have been payable to the Company’s shareholders hereunder if the Company’s determination
of the Anticipated Amounts had been used, such excess amount shall be placed in escrow at the
Effective Time with an escrow agent reasonably satisfactory to both Company and Acquiror (“Escrowed
Funds”). At such time, the Acquiror and the Company shall also select an arbitrator, which shall
be a firm of independent certified public accountants mutually agreed upon by the Acquiror and the
Company (but not the Company’s or the Acquiror’s independent certified public accounting firms), to
review such matters and request that such arbitrator determine the Net Debt and the Enumerated
Transaction Expenses as of the Effective Time. The arbitrator’s
8
decision shall be made as soon as practicable, but no later than 60 days after the Effective Time.
The decision of the arbitrator shall be issued in writing to those persons who are the Company’s
shareholders immediately prior to the Effective Time and to the Acquiror. The arbitrator’s decision
shall be final, non-appealable and binding on all parties. Based on the arbitrator’s decision, the
Escrowed Funds shall be paid to the holders of the Shares (as part of the Merger Consideration) or
to the Acquiror, as applicable. In any event, the Company shall pay the fees of the arbitrator.
(b) each Share held by the Company as treasury stock or owned by Acquiror or any of its
Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be canceled, and no payment shall be
made with respect thereto; and
(c) each share of common stock of Merger Sub outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be converted into and become one share of common stock of the Surviving Corporation with
the same rights, powers and privileges as the shares so converted and shall constitute the only
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Surviving Corporation.
Section 2.03. Surrender and Payment.
(a) Prior to the Effective Time, Acquiror shall appoint Corporate Stock Transfer or another
agent who shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company (the
“Exchange Agent”) pursuant to an
agreement that shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company, for the purpose of exchanging for
the Merger Consideration (i) certificates representing Shares
(the “Certificates”) or (ii)
uncertificated Shares (the “Uncertificated Shares”). Acquiror shall make available to the Exchange
Agent, as needed, the Merger Consideration to be paid in respect of the Certificates and the
Uncertificated Shares. Such funds shall be invested by the Exchange Agent as directed by Acquiror
or the Surviving Corporation pending payment thereof by the Exchange Agent to the holders of the
Shares; provided, however, that such investments shall be held by the Exchange Agent and only be in
obligations of or guaranteed by the United States of America, in commercial paper obligations rated
A-1 or P-1 or better by Xxxxx’x Investors Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor’s Corporation,
respectively, or in certificates of deposit, bank repurchase agreements or banker’s acceptances of
commercial banks with capital exceeding $10 billion. Earnings from such investments shall be the
sole and exclusive property of Acquiror and the Surviving Corporation, and no part of such earnings
shall accrue to the benefit of holders of Shares. Promptly after the Effective Time, but no later
than 5 Business Days following the Effective Time, Acquiror shall send, or shall cause the Exchange
Agent to send, to each holder of Shares at the Effective Time a letter of transmittal and
instructions in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Company (which shall specify that
the delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title shall pass, only upon proper delivery of
the Certificates or transfer of the Uncertificated Shares to the Exchange Agent) for use in such
exchange.
9
(b) Each holder of Shares that have been converted into the right to receive the Merger
Consideration shall be entitled to receive, upon (i) surrender to the Exchange Agent of a
Certificate, together with a properly completed letter of transmittal, or (ii) receipt of an
“agent’s message” by the Exchange Agent (or such other evidence, if any, of transfer as the
Exchange Agent may reasonably request) in the case of a book-entry transfer of Uncertificated
Shares, the Merger Consideration payable for each Share represented by a Certificate or for each
Uncertificated Share. Until so surrendered or transferred, as the case may be, each such
Certificate or Uncertificated Share shall represent after the Effective Time for all purposes only
the right to receive such Merger Consideration.
(c) If any portion of the Merger Consideration is to be paid to a Person other than the Person
in whose name the surrendered Certificate or the transferred Uncertificated Share is registered, it
shall be a condition to such payment that (i) either such Certificate shall be properly endorsed or
shall otherwise be in proper form for transfer or such Uncertificated Share shall be properly
transferred and (ii) the Person requesting such payment shall pay to the Exchange Agent any
transfer or other taxes required as a result of such payment to a Person other than the registered
holder of such Certificate or Uncertificated Share or establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange
Agent that such tax has been paid or is not payable.
(d) After the Effective Time, there shall be no further registration of transfers of Shares.
If, after the Effective Time, Certificates or Uncertificated Shares are presented to the Surviving
Corporation, they shall be canceled and exchanged for the Merger Consideration provided for, and in
accordance with the procedures set forth, in this Article 2.
(e) Any portion of the Merger Consideration made available to the Exchange Agent pursuant to
Section 2.03(a) (and any interest or other income earned thereon) that remains unclaimed by the
holders of Shares one year after the Effective Time shall be returned to Acquiror, upon demand, and
any such holder who has not exchanged such Shares for the Merger Consideration in accordance with
this Section 2.03 prior to that time shall thereafter look only to Acquiror for payment of the
Merger Consideration in respect of such Shares without any interest thereon. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Acquiror shall not be liable to any holder of Shares for any amount paid to a public
official pursuant to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar laws. Any amounts remaining
unclaimed by holders of Shares two years after the Effective Time (or such earlier date immediately
prior to such time when the amounts would otherwise escheat to or become property of any
governmental authority) shall become, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the property of
Acquiror free and clear of any claims or interest of any Person previously entitled thereto.
(f) Any portion of the Merger Consideration made available to the Exchange Agent pursuant to
Section 2.03(a) to pay for Shares for which appraisal rights have been perfected shall be returned
to Acquiror, upon demand.
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Section 2.04. Dissenting Shares. Notwithstanding Section 2.02, Shares outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time and held by a holder who has not voted in favor of the Merger or
consented thereto in writing and who has demanded appraisal for such Shares in accordance with
Florida Law shall not be converted into a right to receive the Merger Consideration, unless such
holder fails to perfect, withdraws or otherwise loses the right to appraisal. If, after the
Effective Time, such holder fails to perfect, withdraws or loses the right to appraisal, such
Shares shall be treated as if they had been converted as of the Effective Time into a right to
receive the Merger Consideration which, to the extent permitted by law, will bear no interest. The
Company shall give Acquiror prompt notice of any demands received by the Company for appraisal of
Shares, and Acquiror shall have the right to participate in all negotiations and proceedings with
respect to such demands. Except with the prior written consent of Acquiror, the Company shall not
make any payment with respect to, or offer to settle or settle, any such demands.
Section 2.05. Stock Options. At the Effective Time, each option to purchase Shares that is
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date (a
“Company Option”) pursuant to the Company’s
2003 Stock Option Plan (the “Option Plan”) shall be cancelled by the Company in consideration for
which the holder thereof shall thereupon be entitled to receive promptly (but in no event later
than five Business Days) after the Effective Time, a cash payment from Acquiror in respect of such
cancellation in an amount (if any) equal to:
(i) the product of (x) the number of Shares subject to such Company Option and (y)
the price per Share represented by the per share consideration in Section 2.02(a), minus
(ii) the exercise price per Share of each such Company Option (in all cases, $0.36
per share) and (ii) all applicable federal, state and local taxes required by law to be
withheld.
Section 2.06. Adjustments. If, during the period between the date of this Agreement and the
Effective Time, any change in the outstanding Shares shall occur, including by reason of any
reclassification, recapitalization, stock split or combination, exchange or readjustment of Shares,
or stock dividend thereon with a record date during such period, the Merger Consideration and any
other amounts payable pursuant to this Agreement shall be appropriately adjusted.
Section 2.07. Withholding Rights. Each of the Surviving Corporation and Acquiror shall be
entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable to any Person pursuant to
this Article 2 such amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of
such payment under any provision of federal, state, local or foreign tax law. If the Surviving
Corporation or Acquiror, as the case may be, so withholds amounts, such amounts shall be treated
for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the
holder of the Shares in respect of which the Surviving Corporation or Acquiror, as the case
may be, made such deduction and withholding.
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Section 2.08. Lost Certificates. If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or
destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to
be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving Corporation, the posting by such
Person of a bond, in such reasonable amount as the Surviving Corporation may direct, as indemnity
against any claim that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Exchange Agent
shall pay, in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate, the Merger Consideration to
be paid in respect of the Shares represented by such Certificate, as contemplated by this Article
2.
ARTICLE 3
THE SURVIVING CORPORATION
THE SURVIVING CORPORATION
Section 3.01. Certificate of Incorporation. The Articles of Incorporation of the Company as
in effect at the Effective Time shall be amended in its entirety as set forth on Exhibit A hereto
and, as so amended, shall be the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation (the
“Articles”) until amended in accordance with applicable law.
Section 3.02. Bylaws. The bylaws of Merger Sub as in effect immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation (the “Bylaws”) until thereafter
amended as provided therein or by applicable law.
Section 3.03. Directors and Officers. From and after the Effective Time, until successors are
duly elected or appointed and qualified in accordance with applicable law the directors and
Officers of Merger Sub at the Effective Time shall be the directors and Officers of the Surviving
Corporation.
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
The Company represents and warrants to Acquiror that:
Section 4.01. Corporate Existence and Power. The Company is a corporation duly incorporated,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Florida and has all corporate
powers and all governmental licenses, authorizations, permits, consents and approvals required to
carry on its business as now conducted, except for those licenses, authorizations, permits,
consents and approvals the absence of which would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company. The Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign
corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where such qualification is necessary,
except as would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company. The
12
Company has heretofore delivered to Acquiror true and complete copies of the certificate of
incorporation and bylaws of the Company as currently in effect. The Company does not have any
Subsidiaries.
Section 4.02. Corporate Authorization. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company
of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby are
within the Company’s corporate powers and, except for the affirmative vote of the holders of a
majority of the outstanding Shares in connection with the consummation of the Merger, have been
duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company. The affirmative vote
of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Shares is the only vote of the holders of any of
the Company’s capital stock necessary in connection with the consummation of the Merger. This
Agreement constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company
in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws relating to or affecting creditor’s rights and remedies
generally, and subject as to enforceability of general principles of equity (whether considered in
a proceeding in equity or at law).
Section 4.03. Governmental Authorization. The execution, delivery and performance by the
Company of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated
hereby require no action by or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental body, agency,
official or authority, domestic, foreign or supranational, other than (i) the filing of a
certificate of merger with respect to the Merger with the Florida Secretary of State and
appropriate documents with the relevant authorities of other states in which the Company is
qualified to do business, (ii) compliance with any applicable requirements of the HSR Act and of
laws, rules and regulations analogous to the HSR Act existing in foreign jurisdictions, (iii)
compliance with any applicable requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and any other applicable
securities or takeover laws, whether state or foreign, (iv) compliance with the rules and
regulations of any over the counter market or national securities exchange, and (v) any actions or
filings the absence of which could not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or materially impair the ability of the Company
to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.04. Non-contravention. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of
this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby do not
and will not (i) contravene, conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of any provision
of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Company, (ii) assuming compliance with the
matters referred to in Section 4.03, contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation or breach
of any provision of any applicable law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, injunction,
order or decree, (iii) require any
13
consent or other action by any Person under, constitute a default or an event that, with or
without notice or lapse of time or both, could become a default under, or cause or permit the
termination, cancellation, acceleration or other change of any right or obligation or the loss of
any benefit to which the Company is entitled under any provision of any agreement or other
instrument binding upon the Company or any license, franchise, permit, certificate, approval or
other similar authorization affecting the assets or business of the Company, or (iv) result in the
creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of the Company, except in the case of each of
clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) as would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company.
Section 4.05. Capitalization.
(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 35,000,000 Shares. As of the date
of this Agreement, there are outstanding:
(i) 29,220,663 Shares, and
(ii) employee stock options to purchase an aggregate of 1,295,000 Shares.
(b) All outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and
validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. Except as disclosed above or in Item 4.05 of
the Company Letter, there are outstanding (a) no shares of capital stock or other voting securities
of the Company, (b) no securities or indebtedness of the Company convertible into or exchangeable
for shares of capital stock or voting securities of the Company, and (c) no options, warrants or
other rights to acquire from the Company , and no preemptive or similar rights, subscription or
other rights, convertible securities, agreements, arrangements or commitments of any character,
relating to the capital stock of the Company, obligating the Company to issue, transfer or sell,
any capital stock, voting securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital
stock or voting securities of the Company or obligating the Company to grant, extend or enter into
any such option, warrant, subscription or other right, convertible security, agreement, arrangement
or commitment (the items in clauses (a), (b) and (c) being referred to collectively as the “Company
Securities”). Except as set forth in the Company Letter, there are no outstanding obligations of
the Company to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Company Securities. Further, except for
the Voting Agreements and as set forth in the Company Letter or as otherwise contemplated by this
Agreement, there are not as of the date hereof and there will not be at the Effective Time any
stockholder agreements, voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which the Company is
a party or by which it is bound relating to the voting of any shares of the capital stock of the
Company or any arrangements, agreements or other understandings to which the Company is a party or
by which it is bound that will limit in any way the solicitation of proxies
by or on behalf of the Company from, or the casting of votes by, the stockholders of the
Company with respect to the Merger.
14
Section 4.06. SEC Filings.
(a) The Company has made available to Acquiror (i) the Company’s annual reports on Form 10-K
(as may have been amended prior to the date hereof) for its fiscal years ended April 24, 2005,
April 25, 2004, April 27, 2003, and Xxxxx 00, 0000, (xx) its proxy or information statements
relating to meetings of the stockholders of the Company held (or actions taken without a meeting by
such stockholders) since October 1, 2002, and (iii) all of its other reports, statements, schedules
and registration statements filed with the SEC since October 1, 2002 (the documents referred to in
this Section 4.06(a), collectively, the “Company SEC Documents”.) The Company has made available
to Acquiror all correspondence of the Company, including any comment letters and the responses
thereto, from or to the SEC or its staff since October 1, 2002.
(b) As of its filing date, each Company SEC Document complied, and each such Company SEC
Document filed subsequent to the date hereof will comply as to form in all material respects with
the applicable requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act, as the case may be.
(c) As of its filing date (or, if amended or superceded by a filing prior to the date hereof,
on the date of such filing), each Company SEC Document filed pursuant to the 1934 Act did not, and
each such Company SEC Document filed subsequent to the date hereof will not, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
(d) Each Company SEC Document that is a registration statement, as amended or supplemented, if
applicable, filed pursuant to the 1933 Act, as of the date such statement or amendment became
effective, did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
(e) The Company has put in place disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule
13a-14(c) promulgated under the 1934 Act.
Section 4.07. Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act; Financial Statements; Internal Controls. The Company is in
compliance in all material respects with all applicable requirements of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of
2002 (“SOX”) and all applicable rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder that are
effective as to the Company of the date hereof, except as would not be reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect. The audited consolidated financial statements and unaudited
consolidated interim financial statements of the
15
Company included in the Company SEC Documents fairly present, in all material respects, in
conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis (except as may be indicated in the notes
thereto), the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as
of the dates thereof and their consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the periods
then ended (subject to normal year-end adjustments in the case of any unaudited interim financial
statements). The books and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries have been, and are being,
maintained, in all material respects, in accordance with GAAP and any other applicable legal and
accounting requirements. The Company’s system of internal controls over financial reporting are
reasonably sufficient in all material respects to provide reasonable assurance (i) that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity
with GAAP, (ii) that receipts and expenditures are executed in accordance with the authorization of
management and (iii) regarding prevention or timely detection of the unauthorized acquisition, use
or disposition of the Company’s assets that would have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company’s
financial statements. No significant deficiency or material weakness was identified in management’s
assessment of internal controls as of July 24, 2005 (nor has any such deficiency or weakness been
identified between that date and the date of this Agreement). The Company’s “disclosure controls
and procedures”, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the 1934 Act, are reasonably
designed to ensure that (i) all material information, both financial and non-financial that is
required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the 1934 Act,
is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported to the individuals responsible for preparing such
reports within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and (ii) all such
information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management or to other individuals
responsible for preparing such reports as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure and to make the certifications of the principal executive officer and principal
financial officer of the Company required under the 1934 Act with respect to such reports. Since
the date of their last certification filed with the SEC, neither the chief executive officer of the
Company nor the chief financial officer of the Company has become aware of any fact, circumstance,
or change that is reasonably likely to result in a “significant deficiency” or a “material
weakness” in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting. The audit committee of the
Board of Directors of the Company includes an Audit Committee Financial Expert, as defined by Item
401(h)(2) of Regulation S-K. The Company has adopted a code of ethics, as defined by Item 406(b) of
Regulation S-K, for senior financial officers, applicable to its principal financial officer,
comptroller or principal accounting officer, or persons performing similar functions. The Company
has promptly disclosed any change in or waiver of the Company’s code of ethics with respect to any
such persons, as required by Section 406(b) of SOX. To the Company’s Knowledge, there have been no
violations of provisions of the Company’s code of ethics by any such persons.
16
Section 4.08. Disclosure Documents.
(a) Each document required to be filed by the Company with the SEC or required to be
distributed or otherwise disseminated to the Company’s stockholders in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Company
Disclosure Documents”), including the
proxy or information statement of the Company (the “Company
Proxy Statement”), if any, to be filed
with the SEC in connection with the Merger, and any amendments or supplements thereto, when filed,
distributed or disseminated, as applicable, will comply as to form in all material respects with
the applicable requirements of the 1934 Act.
(b) (i) The Company Proxy Statement, as supplemented or amended, if applicable, at the time
such Company Proxy Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto is first mailed to stockholders
of the Company and at the time such stockholders vote on adoption of this Agreement and at the
Effective Time, and (ii) any Company Disclosure Document (other than the Company Proxy Statement),
at the time of the filing of such Company Disclosure Document or any supplement or amendment
thereto and at the time of any distribution or dissemination thereof, will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. The representations and warranties contained in this Section 4.08(b) will not apply to
statements or omissions included in the Company Disclosure Documents based upon information
furnished to the Company in writing by or on behalf of the Acquiror specifically for use therein.
(c) The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Shares are the only
votes of the holders of any class or series of the Company’s capital stock necessary to adopt this
Agreement.
Section 4.09. Absence of Certain Changes. Since the date of the balance sheet in the Company
10-Q, the business of the Company has been conducted in all material respects in the ordinary
course of business and, except as disclosed to Acquiror in Item 4.09 of the Company Letter or in
the Company SEC Documents filed prior to the date hereof, there has not been:
(a) any event, occurrence, development or state of circumstances or facts that has had or
could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect
on the Company;
(b) any declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend or other distribution with
respect to any shares of capital stock of the Company, or any repurchase, redemption or other
acquisition by the Company of any outstanding shares of capital stock or other securities of, or
other ownership interests in, the Company;
17
(c) any amendment of any material term of any outstanding security of the Company;
(d) any incurrence, assumption or guarantee by the Company of any indebtedness for borrowed
money other than in the ordinary course of business and in amounts and on terms consistent with
past practices;
(e) any creation or other incurrence by the Company of any Lien on any material asset other
than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices and other than any such Lien
which relates, individually or in the aggregate, to an obligation or obligations of not more than
$50,000;
(f) any making of any loan, advance or capital contributions to or investment in any Person;
(g) any damage, destruction or other casualty loss not covered by insurance affecting the
business or assets of the Company that has had or would reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company;
(h) any change in any method of accounting or accounting principles or practice by the
Company, except for any such change required by reason of a concurrent change in GAAP or Regulation
S-X under the 1934 Act;
(i) any entering into of any material transaction or contract, or making any material
commitment to do the same, by the Company, except in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice;
(j) any (i) entering into of an agreement providing for any severance or termination pay to
(or amendment to any existing arrangement with) any current or former director, officer or employee
of the Company, (ii) increase in benefits payable under any existing severance or termination pay
policies or employment agreements covering any current or former director, officer or employee of
the Company, (iii) entering into any employment, deferred compensation or other similar agreement
(or any amendment to any such existing agreement) with any current or former director, officer or
employee of the Company, (iv) establishment, adoption or amendment (except as required by
applicable law) of any labor, collective bargaining, bonus, profit-sharing, thrift, pension,
retirement, deferred compensation, compensation, stock option, restricted stock or other benefit
plan or arrangement covering any current or former director, officer or employee of the Company,
(v) increase in compensation or bonus or increase in other benefits (including stock options or
other equity-based compensation) payable to any current or former director or officer of the
Company, or (vi) except in the ordinary course of business constant with past practices, increase
in compensation, bonus or other benefits payable (including stock options or other equity-based
compensation) or payment of any bonus or similar remuneration to any current or former employee of the Company;
18
(k) except as required by law, any material Tax election made or changed, any annual income
tax accounting period changed, any material change in a method of income tax accounting, any
amended Tax Return or claim for Tax refund filed, any written closing agreement entered into under
Section 7121 of the Code (or similar agreement under state, local or foreign income tax law), or
any material Tax controversy settled;
(l) any cancellation of any licenses, sublicenses, franchises, permits or agreements to which
the Company is a party, or any notification to the Company that any party to any such arrangements
intends to cancel or not renew such arrangements beyond their expiration date as in effect on the
date hereof, which cancellation or notification has had or could reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; or
(m) any revaluation by the Company of any assets, including, without limitation, writing down
of the value of inventory or writing off notes or accounts receivable, other than in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice.
Section 4.10. No Undisclosed Material Liabilities. Except as disclosed in Item 4.10 of the
Company Letter or as set forth in the Company SEC Documents, there are no material liabilities or
obligations of the Company of any kind whatsoever, whether accrued, contingent, absolute,
determined, determinable or otherwise, other than:
(a) liabilities or obligations disclosed and/or provided for in the Company Balance Sheet or
in the notes thereto or in the Company SEC Documents filed prior to the date hereof; and
(b) liabilities or obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practices since the Company Balance Sheet Date that would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
Section 4.11. Compliance with Laws and Court Orders. All licenses, franchises, permits,
clearances, consents, certificates and other evidences of authority of the Company which are
necessary to the conduct of the Company’s business (“Company Permits”) are in full force and effect
and the Company is not in violation of any Company Permit in any respect, except for such
exceptions or violations that, individually or in the aggregate, would not have, or would not be
likely to have, a Material Adverse Effect. Except for exceptions which would not have a Material
Adverse Effect, the businesses of the Company has been conducted in accordance with all applicable
laws, regulations, orders, and other
19
requirements of governmental authorities. The Company is, and since the Company Balance Sheet
Date has been in compliance with, and to the Knowledge of the Company is not under investigation
with respect to and has not been threatened to be charged with or given notice of any violation of,
any applicable law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, injunction, order or decree, in
each case except for failures to comply or violations that have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
Section 4.12. Litigation. Other than for ordinary course matters, except as disclosed in Item
4.12 of the Company Letter or as set forth in the Company SEC Documents filed prior to the date
hereof, there is no action, suit, investigation, audit, arbitration or proceeding pending against,
or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting, the Company, or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, pending against, threatened against or affecting, any present or former
officer, director or employee of the Company in his or her capacity as such, or any of the
properties or assets of the Company before any court or arbitrator or before or by any governmental
body, agency or official, domestic, foreign or supranational.
Section 4.13. Finders’ and Advisory Fees. Except as disclosed in Item 4.13 of the Company
Letter, there is no investment banker, broker, finder or other intermediary that has been retained
by or is authorized to act on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries who might be
entitled to any fee or commission from the Company or any of its Affiliates in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.14. Tax Matters.
The representations set forth below are subject to the exceptions set forth in the Item 4.14
of the Company Letter.
(a) The Company has filed within the time and in the manner prescribed by law, all Tax Returns
required to be filed by or with respect to the Company and such Tax Returns reflect accurately in
all material respects the Tax Liabilities of the Company.
(b) The Company has within the time prescribed by law paid all Taxes that are due and payable
by the Company, except where the failure to so pay such Taxes is being contested in good faith as
identified in Item 4.14 of the Company Letter and involve aggregate Taxes so being contested in
excess of $25,000.
(c) The Company has no liens with respect to Taxes upon any of its properties or assets other
than liens for Taxes not yet due and payable, except where such Taxes are being contested in good
faith as identified in Item 4.15 of the Company Letter and involve aggregate Taxes so being contested not in excess of $25,000.
20
(d) The Company has established an adequate accrual or reserve for unpaid Taxes in the audited
consolidated financial statements and unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of the
Company included in the Company SEC Documents.
(e) The Company has not waived in writing any statute of limitations with respect to Taxes of
the Company or, to the extent related to such Taxes, agreed to any extension of time with respect
to a Tax assessment or deficiency, in each case to the extent such waiver or agreement is currently
in effect.
(f) The Company does not have a federal, state, local or foreign audit or other administrative
proceeding or court proceeding presently pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened
relating to or involving any Tax Returns for the Company.
(g) The Company does not have any joint or several Tax liability under Treas. Reg. §1.1502-6
(or similar provisions of any state, local or foreign income Tax law), other than such liability
arising solely by reason of membership in the consolidated group of which the Company is the common
parent.
(h) Item 4.15 of the Company Letter sets forth all jurisdictions where the Company files Tax
Returns.
(i) The Company has not been subject to a claim made by a Tax Authority in a jurisdiction
where the Company does not file Tax Returns that the Company is or may be subject to Taxes assessed
by such jurisdiction.
(j) No deficiencies for any Taxes have been asserted, proposed or assessed (in each case in
writing) against the Company, except for any such Taxes that have been fully paid on or before the
Balance Sheet Date or which, if fully paid, would involve aggregate Taxes of less than $25,000.
(k) The Company has timely disclosed on Tax Returns all reportable transactions required to be
disclosed by Treasury Regulations under Section 6011 of the Code, and Item 4.15(k) contains a
description of any such disclosures.
(l) The Company will not be required (A) as a result of a change in method of accounting prior
to the date hereof, to include any adjustments under Section 481(a) of the Code (or any
corresponding provision of state, local or foreign income Tax law) in taxable income for any period
after the Effective Time, or (B) as a result of a closing agreement under Section 7121 of the Code
(or similar agreement under state, local or foreign income Tax law) to include any item of income
or exclude any item of deduction for any period after the Effective Time.
21
(m) The Company has not made any payments that are non-deductible under Sections 162(m) or
280G of the Code (or any corresponding provisions of state, local or foreign law).
(n) The Company has not been a United States real property holding corporation within the
meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code (or any corresponding provisions of state, local or
foreign law) during the applicable period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code (or any
corresponding provision of state, local or foreign law).
(o) The Company is not a party to a gain recognition agreement under Section 367 of the Code
and the regulations thereunder.
(p) “Tax” means for purposes of this Agreement all taxes, charges, fees, levies, penalties or
other assessments imposed by any federal, state, local or foreign governmental authority (“Tax
Authority”), including but not limited to, income, gross receipts, excise, property, sales,
value-added, use, transfer, net worth, franchise, environmental, payroll, withholding, social
security or other taxes, customs, duties, levies or fines, including any interest, penalties or
additions attributable thereto, and including liability for a Tax of another Person as a transferee
or by virtue of being an acquiring or survivor corporation in a merger or similar transaction.
(q) “Tax Return” means any return, report, form, information return or other document,
including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof, required by law
to be filed with a Tax Authority relating to Taxes.
Section 4.15. Employee Benefit Plans.
(a) Item 4.15 of the Company Letter contains a correct and complete list identifying as of the
date hereof each “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, each material
employment, severance or similar contract, plan, arrangement or policy and each other plan or
arrangement (written or oral) providing for compensation, bonuses, profit- sharing, stock option or
other stock related rights or other forms of incentive, compensation or loans, deferred
compensation, vacation benefits, insurance (including any self-insured arrangements), health or
medical benefits, employee assistance program, disability or sick leave benefits, workers’
compensation, supplemental unemployment benefits, severance benefits and post- employment or
retirement benefits (including compensation, pension, health, medical or life insurance benefits)
which is maintained, administered or contributed to by the Company or any Affiliate and covers any
current or former director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or with
respect to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has any liability. Such contracts, plans,
arrangements and policies are referred to collectively herein as the “Employee Plans.”
22
(b) True and accurate copies of each Employee Plan of the Company, together, where applicable,
with all current trust agreements, the most recent annual reports on Form 5500 and any auditor’s
reports, the most recent financial statements, the most recent actuarial reports, all agreements or
contracts with any investment manager or investment advisor with respect to any Employee Plan of
the Company, the most recent IRS favorable determination letters, all current summary plan
descriptions and summaries of material modifications for such plans have been made available to
Acquiror. In the case of any unwritten Employee Plan, a written description of such plan has been
made available to Acquiror. With respect to each “employee benefit plan”, as defined in Section
3(3) of ERISA, maintained, administered or contributed to by the Company or any Affiliate, the
Company has provided Acquiror with a list of each actuary, attorney, and accountant providing
professional services with respect to each Employee Plan of the Company or the fiduciaries of each
Employee Plan of the Company, as well as the location of all other records and the name of the
individual responsible for such records with respect to each Employee Plan of the Company.
(c) Neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate sponsors, maintains or contributes to, or has
in the past ten (10) years sponsored, maintained or contributed to, any Employee Plan subject to
Title IV of ERISA.
(d) Neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate contributes to, or has in the past ten (10)
years contributed to, any multiemployer plan, as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA or any multiple
employer plan within the meaning of Section 210(a) of ERISA or Section 413(c) of the Code.
(e) No Employee Plan is a multi-employer welfare arrangement as defined in Section 3(40) of
ERISA.
(f) Each Employee Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has
received a favorable determination letter, or has pending or has time remaining in which to file,
an application for such determination from the Internal Revenue Service, and the Company has no
Knowledge of any reason why any such determination letter should be revoked or not be issued.
Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, each Employee Plan that is
intended to be qualified or registered under the laws of any Non-U.S. jurisdiction is so qualified
or registered. Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, all amendments
required to bring any Employee Plan into conformity with any applicable provisions of ERISA and the
Code have been duly adopted. To the Knowledge of the Company, nothing has occurred or will occur
through the Closing which would cause the loss of such qualification or exemption or the imposition
of any penalty or tax liability.
(g) Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, with respect to each
Employee Plan of the Company: (i) each has been
23
maintained, funded, operated and administered in compliance with its terms and with all
applicable laws including, without limitation, ERISA and the Code; (ii) no actions, suits, claims
or disputes are pending or threatened against any such plan, the trustee or fiduciary of any such
plan, the Company or any assets of any such plan; (iii) no audits, proceedings, claims or demands
are pending with any Governmental Authority including, without limitation, the Internal Revenue
Service and the Department of Labor; (iv) all reports, returns and similar documents required to be
filed with any Governmental Authority or distributed to any such plan participant have been duly or
timely filed or distributed; (v) no “prohibited transaction”, within the meaning of ERISA or the
Code, or breach of any duty imposed on “fiduciaries” pursuant to ERISA has occurred; (vi) all
required payments, premiums, contributions, reimbursements or accruals for all periods ending prior
to or as of the Closing shall have been made or properly accrued on the Company Balance Sheet or
will be properly accrued on the books and records of the Company as of the Closing; and (vii) no
such plan has any unfunded liabilities which are not reflected on the Company Balance Sheet or the
books and records of the Company.
(h) Except as required pursuant to the agreements listed in Item 4.16 of the Company Letter or
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, neither the execution or approval of this Agreement nor
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will (either alone
or together with any other event) entitle any current or former director, officer, employee or
independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to severance pay or accelerate the
time of payment or vesting or trigger any payment or funding (through a grantor trust or otherwise)
of bonus or other compensation or benefits of any kind under, increase the amount payable or
trigger any other material obligation pursuant to, any Employee Plan. Except as set forth in the
Company Letter, there is no contract, plan or arrangement (written or otherwise) covering any
employee or former employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that, individually or
collectively, is reasonably expected by the Company to give rise to the payment of any amount that
would not be deductible pursuant to the terms of Section 280G or 162(m) of the Code.
(i) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liability in respect of
post-retirement health, medical or life insurance benefits for retired, former or current employees
of the Company or its Subsidiaries except as required to avoid excise tax under Section 4980B of
the Code.
(j) There has been no amendment to, written interpretation or announcement (whether or not
written) by the Company or any of its Affiliates relating to, or change in employee participation
or coverage under, an Employee Plan which would increase materially the expense of maintaining such
Employee Plan above the level of the expense incurred in respect thereof for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2002.
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(k) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or subject to, or is
currently negotiating in connection with entering into, any collective bargaining or labor
agreement or other contract or understanding with a labor union or organization.
(l) Except as disclosed in Item 4.16 of the Company Letter, there exist no loans or extensions
of credit by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any current and former director, officer,
employee and independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with a principal
balance in excess of $5,000 and which have not been repaid in full (for any reason) as of the date
hereof.
Section 4.16. Labor Matters. There are no labor disputes or union organization activities
pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened between the Company and any of its
employees. None of the employees of the Company belongs to any union or collective bargaining unit.
The Company has complied in all material respects with all applicable state and federal equal
employment opportunity laws and all other laws and regulations related to employment or working
conditions, including all civil rights and anti-discrimination laws, rules, and regulations. The
Company is not the subject of material proceeding asserting that the Company has committed an
unfair labor practice or is seeking to compel it to bargain with any labor union or labor
organization, nor is there any pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, any labor
strike, dispute, walkout, work stoppage, slowdown, or lockout involving the Company.
Section 4.17. Environmental Matters.
(a) Except as set forth in the Company SEC Documents filed prior to the date hereof and except
as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company:
(i) no notice, notification, demand, request for information, citation, summons or
order has been received, no complaint has been served, no penalty has been assessed, and
no investigation, action, claim, suit, proceeding or review is pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, is threatened by any governmental entity or other Person
relating to or arising out of any Environmental Law or Release or threatened or suspected
Release of any Hazardous Materials;
(ii) to the Knowledge of the Company, the Company is and has been in compliance with
all applicable Environmental Laws and all Environmental Permits; and
(iii) there are no material liabilities of or relating to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries of any kind whatsoever, whether accrued, contingent, absolute, determined,
determinable or otherwise
25
arising under or relating to any Environmental Law, and there are no facts,
conditions, situations or set of circumstances that would reasonably be expected to result
in or be the basis for any such liability.
(b) The Company possesses any and all Environmental Permits necessary or required for the
operation of its business as currently conducted, except to the extent that the failure to have
such Environmental Permits would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
(c) There has been no environmental investigation, study, audit, test, review or other
environmental analysis conducted prior to the date of this Agreement of which the Company has
Knowledge and/or possession as of the date hereof in relation to the current or prior business of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any property or facility now or previously owned or
leased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that has not been made available to Acquiror at
least five Business Days prior to the date hereof.
(d) The Company does not have any obligation or liability with respect to any Hazardous
Materials, including any Release or threatened or suspected Release of any Hazardous Material or
any violation of Environmental Law, and there have been no events, facts or circumstances which
could form the basis of any such obligation or liability.
(e) To our Knowledge, no releases of Hazardous Materials have occurred at, from, in, to, on,
or under any Site and no Hazardous Materials are present in, on, about, or migrating to or from any
Site.
(f) To our Knowledge, the Company has not transported or arranged for the treatment, storage,
handling, disposal or transportation of any Hazardous Materials at, from or to any site or other
location.
(g) No Site is a current or, to our Knowledge, a proposed Environmental Clean-Up Site.
(h) There are no Liens under or pursuant to any Environmental Law on any Site.
(i) To our Knowledge, there is no (i) underground storage tank, active or abandoned, (ii)
polychlorinated biphenyl containing equipment, (iii) asbestos-containing material, (iv) radon, (v)
lead-based paint or (vi) urea formaldehyde at any Site. Any underground storage tank meets all
current applicable requirements.
(j) To our Knowledge, the Company has provided all notifications and warnings, made all
reports and kept and maintained all records required pursuant to Environmental Laws.
26
(k) For purposes of this Section 4.17, the term “Company” includes any entity that is, in
whole or in part, a predecessor of the Company.
Section 4.18. Real Property
(a) Owned Real Property. Except as set forth in Item 4.18 of the Company Letter, the Company
does not own any real property, and the Company is not obligated by contract or otherwise to
purchase real property. The Company holds options on certain leased real property as more
particularly set forth in Item 4.18 of the Company Letter.
(b) Item 4.18 of the Company Letter contains an accurate and complete list of each Real
Property Lease. With respect to each Real Property Lease set forth on Item 4.18 of the Company
Letter: (a) it is valid, binding and in full force and effect; (b) all rents and additional rents
and other sums, expenses and charges due to date have been paid; (c) the lessee has been in
peaceable possession since October 2002, or, if shorter, the original term thereof; (d) no waiver,
indulgence or postponement of the lessee’s obligations thereunder has been granted by the lessor;
(e) there exists no default or event of default by the Company or by any other party thereto; (f)
to the Company’s Knowledge, there exists no occurrence, condition or act which, with the giving of
notice, the lapse of time or the happening of any further event or condition, would become a
default or event of default by the Company thereunder; and (g) there are no outstanding claims of
breach or indemnification or notice of default or termination thereunder. The Company holds the
leasehold estate on each Real Property Lease free and clear of all Liens, except for the liens of
mortgagees of the real property in which such leasehold estate is located. The Company is in
physical possession and actual and exclusive occupation of the whole of each of its leased
properties. The Company does not owe any brokerage commission with respect to any Real Property
Lease.
Section 4.19. Banks; Powers of Attorney. Item 4.19 of the Company Letter contains an accurate
and complete list showing: (i) the names of each bank in which the Company has an account or safe
deposit box and the names of all persons authorized to draw thereon or have access thereto, and
(ii) the names of all persons, if any, holding powers of attorney from the Company.
Section 4.20. Board Recommendation. The Board of Directors of the Company has (a) approved and
adopted this Agreement; (b) determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein
are in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, and (c) resolved to recommend
adoption of this Agreement to the stockholders of the Company.
Section 4.21. Anti-takeover Statutes. The Company has taken all action necessary to exempt the
Merger, this Agreement, the Voting Agreements, and the transactions contemplated hereby from the
restrictions on “business
27
combinations” contained in applicable Florida Law, and, accordingly, neither such Section nor
any other anti-takeover or similar statute or regulation applies or purports to apply to any such
transactions.
Section 4.22. Intellectual Property.
(a) Item 4.22 of the Company Letter contains a true and complete list of each of the
registrations, applications and other material Intellectual Property Rights included in the Owned
Intellectual Property Rights and the Licensed Intellectual Property Rights, specifying as to each
such Intellectual Property Right, as applicable, (i) the owner of such Intellectual Property Right,
(ii) the jurisdictions by or in which such Intellectual Property Right has been issued or
registered or in which an application for such issuance or registration has been filed, (iii) the
registration or application numbers thereof, (iv) the termination or expiration dates thereof, and
(vi) all agreements related to such intellectual Property Right which is a Licensed Intellectual
Property Right, setting forth the date of any license or agreement and the identity of all parties
thereto.
(b) The Licensed Intellectual Property Rights and the Owned Intellectual Property Rights
together with Intellectual Property Rights solely relating to commercial “off-the-shelf” or “shrink
wrap” software constitute all the Intellectual Property Rights that are material to the conduct of
the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as currently conducted.
(c) To the Knowledge of the Company, the Company’s use of the Intellectual Property Rights
does not infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate any Intellectual Property Right of any third
person, in each case except as would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company. As of the date hereof, there is no claim, action, suit, investigation or
proceeding pending against, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing against the
Company, any present or former officer, director or employee of the Company in his or her capacity
as such, (i) challenging or seeking to deny or restrict, the rights of the Company in any of the
Owned Intellectual Property Rights and the Licensed Intellectual Property Rights, (ii) alleging
that the use of the Owned Intellectual Property Rights or the Licensed Intellectual Property Rights
or any services provided, processes used or products manufactured, used, imported or sold by the
Company do or may conflict with, misappropriate, infringe or otherwise violate any Intellectual
Property Right of any third party or (iii) alleging that the Company has infringed, misappropriated
or otherwise violated any Intellectual Property Right of any third party, except, in each case
except as would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company.
28
Section 4.23. Material Contracts.
(a) Except as disclosed in Item 4.23 of the Company Letter, as of the date hereof, the Company
is not a party to or bound by:
(i) any agreement for the purchase by the Company of materials, supplies, goods,
services, equipment or other assets that has a term of at least one year;
(ii) any sales, distribution or other similar agreements not entered into in the
ordinary course of business providing for the sale by the Company of materials, supplies,
goods, services, equipment or other assets;
(iii) any partnership, joint venture or other similar equity agreement or arrangement
under which the Company and any other Person both have an equity interest in another
Person; or
(iv) any agreement that limits, in any material respect, the freedom of the Company
to compete in any line of business or with any Person or in any area or to own, operate,
sell, transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of or encumber any asset or which would so
limit the freedom of Acquiror after the Effective Time.
(b) The agreements and contracts required to be disclosed in Item 4.22 of the Company Letter,
along with Real Estate Leases disclosed in Item 4.18 of the Company Letter, are referred to herein
as the “Material Contracts”.
(c) Except as set forth in Item 4.23 of the Company Letter, as of the date hereof, each
Material Contract is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, to the Knowledge of the Company,
the other party thereto and is in full force and effect; neither the Company nor, to the Knowledge
of the Company, any other party thereto, is in default or breach in any material respect under the
terms of any Material Contract and no event or circumstance has occurred that, with notice or lapse
of time or both, would constitute a default or breach thereunder, which would have, individually or
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Subject to applicable law (whether
state, federal or foreign) or confidentiality agreements, as of the date hereof, true and complete
copies of each Material Contract have been made available to the Acquiror.
Section 4.24. Employees.
(a) The Company has previously made available to Acquiror a true and complete list of the
names, titles and compensation of all officers of the Company and all other corporate and
management employees of the Company.
(b) To the Knowledge of the Company, no Officer or other vice-president (or person senior to
any vice-president) of the Company or its Subsidiaries has indicated as of the date hereof that he
or she intends to resign or retire as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except for the
resignations disclosed to the Company in Item 4.24 of the Company Letter.
29
(c) Except as set forth in Item 4.24 of the Company Letter, the Company has not entered into
any employment contract or arrangement with any director, officer, employee or any other consultant
or Person (i) which is not terminable by it at will without liability, except as the right of the
Company to terminate its employees at will may be limited by applicable federal, state or local
law, or (ii) under which the Company could have any material liability.
Section 4.25. WARN Act. The Company is in compliance in all material respects with the Worker
Adjustment Retraining Notification Act of 1988, as amended (“WARN Act”), or any similar state or
local law. In the past two years, (i) the Company has not effectuated a “plant closing” (as defined
in the WARN Act) affecting any site of employment or one or more facilities or operating units
within any site of employment or facility of its business; (ii) there has not occurred a “mass
layoff” (as defined in the WARN Act) affecting any site of employment or facility of the Company,
and (iii) the Company has not been affected by any transaction or engaged in layoffs or employment
terminations sufficient in number to trigger application of any similar state, local, or foreign
law or regulation. The Company has not caused any of its employees to suffer an “employment loss”
(as defined in the WARN Act) during the 90 day period prior to the effective date of this
Agreement.
Section 4.26. Insurance. The Company has previously made available to Acquiror copies of all
insurance policies to which the Company is a party or is a beneficiary or named insured. All of the
insurable properties of the Company are insured pursuant to insurance policies as the Company
reasonably believes is customary in the industry in which the Company is engaged. Such policies are
in full force and effect, all premiums due and payable with respect thereto have been paid, and no
notice of cancellation or termination has been received by the Company. Except as set forth on Item
4.25 of the Company Letter, there have been no claims in excess of $50,000 asserted under any of
the insurance policies of the Company in respect of all general liability, professional liability,
errors and omissions, property liability, worker’s compensation, and medical claims since the
Company Balance Sheet Date.
Section 4.27. Interests in Other Entities. Other than as disclosed in Item 4.26 of the Company
Letter, the Company does not (i) own, directly or indirectly, of record or beneficially, any shares
of voting stock or other equity securities of any other corporation, (ii) have any ownership
interest, direct or indirect, of record or beneficially, in any unincorporated entity, or (iii)
have any obligation, direct or indirect, present or contingent, (1) to purchase or subscribe for
any interest in, advance or loan monies to, or in any way make investments in, any Person, or (2)
to share any profits or capital investments or both.
30
Section 4.28. Investment Company. The Company is not an “investment company” within the
meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
Section 4.29. Opinion of Financial Advisor. The Company has received the opinion of
Capitalink, L.C. to the effect that, as of the date of such opinion, the Merger Consideration was
fair from a financial point of view to the Company shareholders, and, as of the date hereof, such
opinion has not been withdrawn (such opinion, the “Company Fairness Opinion”).
Section 4.30. Title to Property; Encumbrances. The Company has good and valid title to, or
enforceable leasehold interests in or valid rights under contract to use, all the properties and
assets owned or used by it (real, personal, tangible and intangible), including, without limitation
(a) all the properties and assets reflected in the Company Balance Sheet, and (b) all the
properties and assets purchased or otherwise contracted for by the Company since the Company
Balance Sheet Date (except for properties and assets reflected in the Company Balance Sheet or
acquired or otherwise contracted for since the Company Balance Sheet Date that have been sold or
otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business), in each case free and clear of all
Liens, except for Liens set forth on the Company Letter. The property, plant and equipment of the
Company, whether owned or otherwise contracted for, is in a state of good maintenance and repair
(ordinary wear and tear excepted) and is adequate and suitable for the purposes for which they are
presently being used.
Section 4.31. Trading with the Enemy Act; Patriot Act. No sale of the Company’s securities
nor the Company’s use of the proceeds from such sale has violated the Trading with the Enemy Act,
as amended, or any of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury
Department (31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) or any enabling legislation or executive
order relating thereto. Without limiting the foregoing, the Company (a) is not a person whose
property or interests in property are blocked pursuant to Section 1 of Executive Order 13224 of
September 23, 2001 Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten
to Commit, or Support Terrorism (66 Fed. Reg. 49079 (2001)) and (b) does not engage in any dealings
or transactions, and is not otherwise associated with any such person. The Company is in material
compliance with the USA Patriot Act of 2001 (signed into law October 26, 2001).
ARTICLE 5
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ACQUIROR
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ACQUIROR
Acquiror represents and warrants to the Company that:
Section 5.01. Corporate Existence and Power. Each of Acquiror and Merger Sub is a corporation
duly incorporated, validly existing and in good
31
standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has all corporate powers and
all governmental licenses, authorizations, permits, consents and approvals required to carry on its
business as now conducted, except for those licenses, authorizations, permits, consents and
approvals the absence of which would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on Acquiror or Merger Sub.
Section 5.02. Corporate Authorization. The execution, delivery and performance by Acquiror
and Merger Sub of this Agreement and the consummation by Acquiror and Merger Sub of the
transactions contemplated hereby are within the corporate powers of Acquiror and Merger Sub and
have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action. This Agreement constitutes a valid
and binding agreement of each of Acquiror and Merger Sub, enforceable against each of Acquiror and
Merger Sub in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent
conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws relating to or affecting creditor’s rights
and remedies generally, and subject as to enforceability of general principles of equity (whether
considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
Section 5.03. Governmental Authorization. The execution, delivery and performance by Acquiror
and Merger Sub of this Agreement and the consummation by Acquiror and Merger Sub of the
transactions contemplated hereby require no action by or in respect of, or filing with, any
governmental body, agency, official or authority, domestic, foreign or supranational, other than
(i) the filing of a certificate of merger with respect to the Merger with the Florida Secretary of
State and appropriate documents with the relevant authorities of other states in which Acquiror is
qualified to do business, (ii) compliance with any applicable requirement of the HSR Act and of
laws, rules and regulations analogous to the HSR Act existing in foreign jurisdictions, (iii)
compliance with any applicable requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and any other applicable
securities or takeover laws, whether state or foreign, (iv) compliance with the rules and
regulations of any over the counter securities market or any national securities exchange, and (v)
any actions or filings the absence of which could not be reasonably expected to have, individually
or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Acquiror or Merger Sub.
Section 5.04. Non-contravention. The execution, delivery and performance by Acquiror and
Merger Sub of this Agreement and the consummation by Acquiror and Merger Sub of the transactions
contemplated hereby do not and will not (i) contravene, conflict with, or result in any violation
or breach of any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of Acquiror or Merger Sub,
or (ii) assuming compliance with the matters referred to in Section 5.03, contravene, conflict
with, or result in any violation or breach of any provision of any law, rule, regulation, judgment,
injunction, order or decree, except for such contraventions, conflicts and violations referred to
in clause (ii) that would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on Acquiror or Merger Sub.
32
Section 5.05. Disclosure Documents. The information with respect to Acquiror and any of its
Subsidiaries that Acquiror furnishes to the Company in writing specifically for use in any Company
Disclosure Document will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (i) in the case of the Company Proxy
Statement, as supplemented or amended, if applicable, at the time such Company Proxy Statement or
any amendment or supplement thereto is first mailed to stockholders of the Company and at the time
such stockholders vote on adoption of this Agreement, and (ii) in the case of any Company
Disclosure Document other than the Company Proxy Statement, at the time of the filing of such
Company Disclosure Document or any supplement or amendment thereto and at the time of any
distribution or dissemination thereof.
Section 5.06. Finders’ or Advisory Fees. There is no investment banker, broker, finder or
other intermediary that has been retained by or is authorized to act on behalf of Acquiror who
might be entitled to any fee or commission from the Company or any of its Affiliates upon
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 5.07. Interim Operations of Merger Sub. Merger Sub was formed solely for the purpose
of engaging in the transactions contemplated hereby, and has engaged in no other business
activities other than in connection with this Agreement or as contemplated hereby.
33
ARTICLE 6
COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
The Company agrees that:
Section 6.01. Conduct of the Company. Except as provided for in Item 6.01 of the Company
Letter, from the date hereof until the Effective Time, the Company shall conduct its business in
all material respects in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices and shall
use its best efforts to preserve intact its business organization and relationships with customers
and other third parties and to keep available the services of their present officers and employees.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, from the date hereof until the Effective Time,
except as contemplated by this Agreement, as provided for in Item 6.01 of the Company Letter, or as
otherwise approved by Acquiror (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed):
(a) the Company shall not adopt or propose any change to its certificate of incorporation or
bylaws.
(b) the Company shall not merge or consolidate with any other Person or acquire the stock or
assets of any other Person;
(c) the Company shall not sell, lease, license or otherwise dispose of any material amount of
assets, securities or property or interest therein;
(d) the Company shall not (i) declare, set aside or pay any dividends on or make any other
distributions (whether in cash, securities or property) in respect of any capital stock or split,
combine or reclassify any capital stock, or issue or authorize the issuance of any other securities
in respect of or in substitution for any capital stock, (ii) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire
any shares of its capital stock, (iii) issue, deliver, sell, authorize, pledge or otherwise create
a Lien on, any shares of capital stock or securities convertible into capital stock, other than
issuances of Shares upon the valid exercise of any Options existing on the date hereof in
accordance with their present terms, (iv) make any loans, advances or capital contributions to or
investments in any other Person, (v) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money, or guarantee any
indebtedness for borrowed money of or on behalf of another Person (except that Company may borrow
additional available amounts under lines of credit in place as of the date of this Agreement), (vi)
make any material change in its methods or principles of accounting or in its maintenance of its
books and records, except as required by GAAP or the SEC as concurred in by the Company’s
independent auditor, (vii) settle any material claim, action or proceeding involving money damages,
except to the extent subject to reserves existing as of the date hereof in accordance with GAAP,
(viii) enter into any consent decree, injunction or similar restraint or form of equitable relief
in settlement of any suit, action, proceeding, or regulatory investigation pending, except for such
consent decrees, injunctions, or restraints
34
which do not individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect, (ix) transfer or
license to any Person or otherwise extend, amend or modify any Intellectual Property Rights owned
by the Company, other than in the ordinary course of business or pursuant to any contracts,
agreements, arrangements, or understandings already in place, (x) modify, amend, or terminate in
any manner adverse to the Company any of the Material Contracts other than in the ordinary course
of business, or (xi) other than as expressly permitted in section 6.04 hereof, take any action to
omit or take any action for the purpose of preventing, delaying, or impeding the consummation of
the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(e) except as required by contracts or compensation plans existing as of the date hereof and
binding on the Company, to comply with applicable law, or as set forth below, the Company shall not
(i) increase in any material respect the amount of compensation or fringe benefits of, pay any
bonus to, or xxxxx xxxxxxxxx or termination pay to, any director, Officer or other management level
employee of the Company (except for the payment of compensation and benefits (excluding severance
pay) to new employees (other than officers) hired by the Company in the ordinary course of
business, or compensation increases to non-corporate restaurant employees if such compensation
increases are in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices), (ii) make any
increase in, or commitment to increase, or adopt, any Employee Plans, (iii) amend or change the
exercisability or vesting of any Options, or reprice any Options or authorize cash payments in
exchange for any Options, (iv) modify any employment, severance or termination agreement with any
director, Officer or other employee of the Company existing as of the date hereof, or enter into
any employment, severance, termination or other agreement with any director, Officer or other
employee of the Company the benefits of which are in whole or in part contingent upon, or the terms
of which are materially altered upon, the occurrence of a transaction involving the Company of the
nature contemplated hereby;
(f) the Company shall not exempt any Third Party from, or to render inapplicable to any
Acquisition Proposal, the restrictions on “business combinations” of applicable Florida Law;
(g) the Company shall not (i) enter into any new material line of business, or (ii) incur or
commit to any capital expenditures other than normal routine maintenance capital expenditures
consistent with past practices and other non-routine capital expenditures exceeding $25,000 in the
aggregate;
(h) the Company will not discharge or forgive any liabilities in excess of $25,000, except in
the ordinary course of business.
(i) the Company shall not agree or commit to do any of the foregoing.
35
Section 6.02. Shareholder Meeting; Consent; Proxy Material. The Company shall cause a meeting
of its shareholders (the “Company Shareholder Meeting”) to be duly called and held as soon as
reasonably practicable for the purpose of voting on the approval and adoption of this Agreement and
the Merger (the “Company Shareholder Approval”). Subject to Section 6.04(b), the Board of
Directors of the Company shall unanimously recommend approval and adoption of this Agreement and
the Merger by the Company’s Shareholders. In connection with such meeting, the Company shall (i)
promptly prepare and file with the SEC, shall use commercially reasonable efforts to have cleared
by the SEC and shall thereafter mail to its stockholders as promptly as practicable the Company
Proxy Statement and all other materials for such meeting and (ii) otherwise comply with all legal
requirements applicable to such meeting. The Company shall provide Acquiror and its counsel with a
reasonable opportunity to review and comment on the Company Proxy Statement before it is filed with
the SEC and the Company agrees to reflect in the Company Proxy Statement, when so filed with the
SEC, such comments as Acquiror and its counsel reasonably may propose. The Company shall provide
Acquiror and its counsel with (i) any comments or other communications, whether written or oral,
that the Company or its counsel may receive from time to time from the SEC or its staff with
respect to the Company Proxy Statement promptly after receipt of such comments or other
communications and (ii) the opportunity to participate in the response of the Company to such
comments, including by participating with the Company or its counsel in any discussions with the
SEC. If, at any time prior to the Effective Time, any information relating to the Company, or any
of their respective affiliates, officers or directors, is discovered by the Company or the Acquiror
and such information should have been set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Company Proxy
Statement so that the Company Proxy Statement would not include any misstatement of a material fact
or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the party hereto discovering such
information shall promptly notify the other party to, and, to the extent required by law, rules or
regulations, an appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information shall be promptly
filed with the SEC and disseminated to the shareholders of the Company. Acquiror shall cooperate
with the Company in the preparation of the Company Proxy Statement and accompanying proxy materials
and any amendment or supplement thereto. Acquiror agrees to cause all Shares purchased pursuant to
the Merger and all other Shares of the Company entitled to vote on the Merger owned by Acquiror to
be voted in favor of the Merger.
Section 6.03. Access to Information. From the date hereof until the Effective Time and
subject to applicable law, any existing confidentiality obligations which are listed in the Company
Letter (the “Confidentiality Agreement”), the Company shall (i) give Acquiror, its counsel,
financial advisors, auditors and other authorized representatives reasonable access, during normal
business hours, to the offices, properties, books and records of the Company and the Subsidiaries,
(ii) furnish to Acquiror, its employees, counsel,
36
financial advisors, auditors and other authorized representatives such financial and operating
data and other information as such Persons may reasonably request, (iii) instruct the employees,
counsel, financial advisors, auditors and other authorized representatives of the Company and its
Subsidiaries to cooperate with Acquiror in its investigation of the Company and its Subsidiaries
and (iv) notify and consult with Acquiror prior to entering into any agreement to pay any contested
liabilities involving more than $25,000 in cash. Any investigation pursuant to this Section shall
be conducted in such manner as not to interfere unreasonably with the conduct of the business of
the Company and its Subsidiaries. No information or knowledge obtained by Acquiror in any
investigation pursuant to this Section shall affect or be deemed to modify any representation or
warranty made by the Company hereunder.
Section 6.04. No Solicitation
(a) Subject to Sections 6.04(b), 6.04(c) and 6.04(d), neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries shall, nor shall the Company or any of its Subsidiaries authorize any of its or their
officers, directors, employees, investment bankers, attorneys, accountants, consultants or other
agents or advisors to, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, initiate or knowingly encourage the
submission of any Acquisition Proposal, (ii) enter into or participate in any discussions or
negotiations with, furnish any information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
regarding any Acquisition Proposal, (iii) grant any waiver or release under any standstill or
similar agreement with respect to any class of equity securities of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries entered into after the date of this Agreement (it being acknowledged hereby by the
Company that it is not currently bound by any such standstill or similar agreement with any Person
except for Acquiror) or (iv) enter into any agreement with respect to an Acquisition Proposal.
(b) The Board of Directors, directly or indirectly through advisors, agents or other
intermediaries, may (i) engage in negotiations or discussions with any Third Party that, subject to
the Company’s compliance with Section 6.04(a), has made a bona fide Acquisition Proposal that the
Board of Directors reasonably believes will lead to a Superior Proposal, (ii) furnish to such Third
Party nonpublic information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to a
confidentiality agreement with terms no less favorable to the Company than those contained in the
Confidentiality Agreement, (iii) following receipt of a bona fide Acquisition Proposal that the
Board of Directors reasonably believes will lead to a Superior Proposal, fail to make, withdraw, or
modify in a manner adverse to Acquiror its recommendation to its stockholders referred to in
Section 6.02 hereof, and/or (iv) take any non-appealable, final action that any court of competent
jurisdiction orders the Company to take in contravention of Section 6.04(a), but in each case
referred to in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iii) only if the Board of Directors determines in
good faith by a majority vote, after receiving a written opinion from Akerman Senterfitt (or other
outside legal
37
counsel of nationally recognized reputation) and Capitalink, L.C., financial advisor to the
Company (or another financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation) that such action is
consistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable law. Nothing contained herein shall prevent
the Board of Directors from complying with Rules 14D-9 or 14e-2(a) under the 1934 Act with regard
to an Acquisition Proposal.
(c) The Company shall advise Acquiror orally within twenty-four (24) hours (without counting
any hours falling on a Saturday or Sunday or nationally or locally recognized holiday) and in
writing within forty-eight (48) hours (without counting any hours falling on a Saturday or Sunday
or nationally or locally recognized holiday) of (i) its receipt of an Acquisition Proposal, (ii)
the fact that in response thereto it plans to furnish confidential information to the proponent
thereof or has plans to commence negotiations with the proponent thereof, and (iii) the terms and
conditions of any such Acquisition Proposal, indication or request. If any such Acquisition
Proposal is in writing, the Company shall within one (1) business day after it receives same
deliver or cause to be delivered to Acquiror a copy of such Acquisition Proposal and within one (1)
business day after it receives a written update of any Acquisition Proposal, provide a copy of such
update to Acquiror.
(d) If the Company has received a bona fide Acquisition Proposal that the Board of Directors
reasonably believes will lead to a Superior Proposal, nothing in this Agreement shall prevent the
Board of Directors from (i) withdrawing or modifying its approval or recommendation of the Merger
and this Agreement and/or (ii) approving or recommending any Superior Proposal received by the
Company and/or terminating this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.01(c) (and concurrently with or
immediately after such termination, if it so chooses, cause the Company to enter into an
Acquisition Agreement with respect to such Superior Proposal) (any such action, a “Change in
Recommendation”), but the Board of Directors may only effect a Change in Recommendation if the
following conditions are met: (x) within forty-eight (48) hours (without counting any hours falling
on a Saturday, Sunday or nationally or locally recognized holiday) after receiving such notice, the
Company shall deliver to the Acquiror written notice (A) stating that the Company has received a
Superior Proposal and that the Board of Directors intends to consider a Change of Recommendation,
(B) include a copy of any proposed transaction documents relating to such Superior Proposal
(including documents as to such party’s ability to finance such transaction, if such Superior
Proposal is to be paid for in cash, whether in whole or in part, and (C) disclose the identity of
the party making such Superior Proposal, and (y) if the Superior Proposal has been received by the
Company on or before December 15, 2005, Acquiror shall have until the later of five (5) business
days after it receives such notice or December 15, 2005 to respond to such notice with an amended
offer which provides for economic terms not less favorable to the Company’s shareholders than the
Superior Proposal that has been received, and (z) if the Superior Proposal has been received by the
Company after
38
December 15, 2005, Acquiror shall have five (5) business days after it receives such notice to
respond to such notice with an amended offer which provides for economic terms not less favorable
to the Company’s shareholders than the Superior Proposal that has been received. If Acquiror
chooses to submit an amended offer, the parties making the Superior Proposal shall have, upon
notice, five (5) business days in which to respond to such notice with a further amended offer. If
the party making such Superior Proposal comes forth with a further proposal, further notice shall
be delivered to Acquiror as set forth in this section. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Acquiror
submits an amended offer which provides for economic terms not less favorable to the Company’s
shareholders than the Superior Proposal that has been received, and thereafter no further Superior
Proposals are received, the Board shall agree to continue to support the Merger and not to make a
Change of Recommendation.
(e) The Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries and direct its advisors, employees and
other agents of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries to, cease immediately and cause to be
terminated any and all existing activities, discussions and negotiations, if any, with any Third
Party conducted prior to the date hereof with respect to any Acquisition Proposal and shall request
any such Party (or its agents or advisors) in possession of confidential information about the
Company that was furnished by or on behalf of the Company to return or destroy all such
information.
“Superior Proposal” means any bona fide, unsolicited written Acquisition Proposal to acquire,
directly or indirectly, for consideration consisting of at least $26,532,000 in cash and/or
securities for all or substantially all of the Shares of the Company or for substantially all of
the assets of the Company, on terms that the Board of Directors determines in good faith by a
majority vote, after considering the written opinion of Capitalink, L.C. or another financial
advisor of nationally recognized reputation and taking into account all the terms and conditions of
the Acquisition Proposal, including any break-up fees, expense reimbursement provisions and
conditions to consummation, are more favorable from a financial point of view to the Company’s
stockholders than as provided hereunder and for which financing, to the extent required, is then
fully committed or reasonably determined to be available by the Board of Directors, is from a
Person that in the reasonable judgment of the Company’s Board of Directors, after consultation with
a recognized financial advisor, is financially capable of consummating such a proposal, and that in
the reasonable judgment of the Company’s Board of Directors, after consultation with a recognized
financial advisor, if accepted, is reasonably likely to be consummated and taking into account all
legal, financial, and regulatory aspects of the offer and the Person making the offer.
Section 6.05. Notices of Certain Events. The Company shall promptly notify Acquiror of:
39
(a) any written notice or other communication from any Person that, to its Knowledge, alleges
that the consent of such Person is or may be required in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement;
(b) any written notice or other communication it receives from any governmental or regulatory
agency or authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(c) any actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings commenced or, to its Knowledge,
threatened against, relating to or involving or otherwise affecting the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries that, if pending on the date of this Agreement, would have been required to have been
disclosed pursuant to Section 4.13 or that relate to the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement of which the Company has Knowledge; and
(d) any representation or warranty made by it contained in this Agreement becoming untrue or
inaccurate, or any failure of the Company to comply with or satisfy in any respect any covenant,
condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it under this Agreement, in each case,
such that any of the conditions set forth in Article 8 could reasonably be expected to not be
satisfied; provided, however, that no such notification shall affect the representations,
warranties, covenants, remedies or agreements of the parties or the conditions to the obligations
of the parties under this Agreement.
Section 6.06. FIRPTA Certificate. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall deliver to
Acquiror a certification pursuant to Treasury Regulations Sections 1.897- 2(h) and 1.1445-2(c),
signed by the Company and dated not more than 15 days prior to the Closing Date, to the effect that
the Company is not, nor has it been at any time within five (5) years of the date of the
certification, a “United States real property holding corporation” as defined in Section 897 of the
Code.
Section 6.07. Voting Agreements. Upon execution of this Agreement, the Company will deliver
to Acquiror copies of the agreements by and among Acquiror, Merger Sub, the Company and (i) each
director who is a stockholder of the Company to vote its Shares in favor of the Merger and (ii)
Berjaya Group (Cayman) Limited and Tonto Capital Partners, GP, to vote their respective Shares in
favor of the Merger (the “Voting Agreements”).
ARTICLE 7
COVENANTS OF ACQUIROR AND THE COMPANY
COVENANTS OF ACQUIROR AND THE COMPANY
The parties hereto agree that:
Section 7.01. Best Efforts. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the
Company and Acquiror shall use their best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to
do, or cause to be done, all things necessary,
40
proper or advisable under applicable laws and regulations to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including (i) preparing and filing as promptly as practicable with
any governmental authority or other third party all documentation to effect all necessary filings,
notices, petitions, statements, registrations, submissions of information, applications and other
documents and (ii) obtaining and maintaining all approvals, consents, registrations, permits,
authorizations and other confirmations required to be obtained from any governmental authority or
other third party that are necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. Each of the Company and Acquiror shall not, and each shall not
permit any of its Subsidiaries to, take any action that would make any representation and warranty
of the Company or Acquiror respectively, hereunder inaccurate or untrue in any material respect at,
or as of, the Effective Time.
Section 7.02. Certain Filings. The Company and Acquiror shall cooperate with one another (i)
in connection with the preparation of the Company Disclosure Documents, (ii) in determining whether
any action by or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental body, agency, official, or
authority is required, or any actions, consents, approvals or waivers are required to be obtained
from parties to any material contracts, in connection with the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and (iii) in taking such actions or making any such filings,
furnishing information required in connection therewith or with the Company Disclosure Documents
and seeking timely to obtain any such actions, consents, approvals or waivers. The Company shall
provide to Acquiror, and Acquiror shall provide to the Company, copies of all filings made by the
Company or Acquiror, as the case may be, with any governmental entity in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. Non-public information contained in such
filings shall be considered confidential under the Confidentiality Agreement.
Section 7.03. Public Announcements. Acquiror and the Company shall consult with each other
before issuing any press release or making any other public statement with respect to this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, except as may be required by applicable law,
order of a court of competent jurisdiction or any listing agreement with or rule of any national
securities exchange.
Section 7.04. Further Assurances. At and after the Effective Time, the officers and directors
of the Surviving Corporation shall be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf
of the Company or Merger Sub, any deeds, bills of sale, assignments or assurances and to take and
do, in the name and on behalf of the Company or Merger Sub, any other actions and things to vest,
perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in the Surviving Corporation any and all right, title and
interest in, to and under any of the rights, properties or assets of the Company acquired or to be
acquired by the Surviving Corporation as a result of, or in connection with, the Merger.
41
Section 7.05. Employee Matters.
(a) Acquiror shall cause its benefit plans to waive any preexisting condition, exclusions or
waiting period limitation that was likewise waived or otherwise satisfied as to each Company
Employee under the terms of any corresponding Employee Plan immediately prior to the Effective
Time. Acquiror shall cause each benefit plan in which employees of the Company become eligible to
participate to provide that such employees be given credit for all service with the Company (or all
service credited by the Company) to the same extent as if rendered to Acquiror or its Subsidiaries.
(b) Acquiror will, or will cause the Surviving Corporation to, honor the severance policies,
agreements and plans set forth the Company Letter with respect to employees and former employees of
the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the date hereof and the terms of such plans and agreements
as in effect on the date hereof, to the extent required by law or contract and subject to any
waivers granted or amendments entered into by any plan participants or employees of the Company.
Section 7.06. Notices of Certain Events. Acquiror shall promptly notify the Company of:
(a) any written notice or other communication from any Person that, to its Knowledge, alleges
that the consent of such Person is or may be required in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement;
(b) any written notice or other communication it receives from any governmental or regulatory
agency or authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; and
(c) any actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings commenced or threatened against,
relating to or involving or otherwise affecting the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement of which it has Knowledge.
Section 7.07. Indemnification; Directors and Officers Insurance.
(a) Acquiror shall, or shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, honor all rights to
indemnification or exculpation, existing in favor of a director, officer, employee or agent, when
acting in such capacity (an “Indemnified Person”) of the Company (including, without limitation,
rights relating to advancement of expenses and indemnification rights to which such persons are
entitled because they are serving as a director, officer, agent or employee of another entity at
the request of the Company), determined as of the Effective Time, to the extent provided under
Florida Law, in the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, in the Bylaws of the Company or in
any indemnification agreement, in each case, as in effect on the date of this Agreement, and
relating to actions or events through
42
the Effective Time; provided, however, that the Surviving Corporation shall not be required to
indemnify any Indemnified Person in connection with any proceeding (or portion thereof) to the
extent involving any claim initiated by such Indemnified Person unless the initiation of such
proceeding (or portion thereof) was authorized by the Board of Directors of the Company or unless
such proceeding is brought by an Indemnified Person to enforce rights under this Section 7.07;
provided, further that any determination required to be made with respect to whether an Indemnified
Person’s conduct complies with the standards set forth under Florida Law, the Restated Certificate
of Incorporation of the Company, the Bylaws of the Company or any such agreement, as the case may
be, shall be made by independent legal counsel selected by such Indemnified Person and reasonably
acceptable to Acquiror; and provided, further that nothing in this Section 7.07 shall impair any
rights of any Indemnified Person. Without limiting the generality of the preceding sentence, in
the event that any Indemnified Person becomes involved in any actual or threatened action, suit,
claim, proceeding or investigation after the Effective Time, Acquiror shall, or shall cause the
Surviving Corporation to, promptly advance to such Indemnified Person his or her legal and other
expenses (including the cost of any investigation and preparation incurred in connection
therewith), subject to the providing by such Indemnified Person of an undertaking to reimburse all
amounts so advanced in the event of a non-appealable determination of a court of competent
jurisdiction that such Indemnified Person is not entitled thereto.
(b) D&O Insurance.
(i) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall have the right to obtain and pay
for in full a “tail” coverage directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy (“D&O
Insurance”) covering a period from the Effective Time until 6 years after the Effective
Time and providing coverage in amounts and on terms consistent with the Company’s existing
D&O Insurance.
(ii) In the event the Company is unable or unwilling to obtain D&O Insurance,
Acquiror shall cause the Surviving Corporation to maintain the Company’s D&O Insurance
(the “Existing D&O Insurance”) for a period of not less than 6 years after the Effective
Time with coverage of no less than amounts currently held by the Company, provided,
however, that the Surviving Company shall not be required to pay annual premiums for the
Existing D&O Insurance (or for any substitute policies) in excess of 180% of the annual
premium paid by the Company with respect to the Existing D&O Insurance (the “Maximum
Premium”), which amount the Company has disclosed to Acquiror prior to the date hereof. In
the event that any future annual premiums for the Existing D&O Insurance (or any
substitute policies) exceed the Maximum Premium, the Surviving Corporation shall be
entitled to reduce the amount of coverage of the Existing D&O Insurance (or any substitute
policies) to the greatest amount of coverage reasonably procurable for a premium equal to the
Maximum Premium.
43
(iii) It is understood and agreed that if the Company procures any D&O Insurance
pursuant to Section 7.07(b)(i), Acquiror will have no further obligations under Section
7.07(b)(ii).
(c) The provisions of this Section 7.07 are intended to be for the benefit of, and shall be
enforceable by, each Indemnified Person, his or her heirs and his or her personal representatives
and shall be binding on all successors and assigns of Acquiror, the Company and the Surviving
Corporation.
ARTICLE 8
CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER
CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER
Section 8.01. Conditions to Obligations of Each Party. The obligations of the Company,
Acquiror and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction of the following
conditions:
(a) the Company shall have obtained Company Shareholder Approval in accordance with Florida
state corporate Law;
(b) no laws shall have been adopted or promulgated, and no temporary restraining order,
preliminary or permanent injunction or other order issued by a court or other governmental entity
of competent jurisdiction shall be in effect, that (i) has the effect of making the Merger illegal
or otherwise prohibiting consummation of the Merger or (ii) otherwise, individually or in the
aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect on Acquiror (including the Surviving Corporation
and its Subsidiaries), after giving effect to the Merger; provided, however, that each of the
parties shall have used their best efforts to prevent the entry of any such temporary restraining
order, injunction or other order, including, without limitation, taking such action as is required
to comply with Section 8.01, and to appeal as promptly as possible any injunction or other order
that may be entered;
(c) all required approvals, applications, or notices with governmental entities and/or
self-regulatory agencies shall have been obtained (the “Approvals”), except those approvals, the
failure of which to obtain would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company;
(d) no order suspending the use of the Company Proxy Statement or any part thereof shall have
been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened in writing
by the SEC; and
(e) any waiting period (and any extension thereof) under the HSR Act applicable to the Merger
shall have expired or been terminated.
44
Section 8.02. Conditions to Obligations of the Company. The obligations of the Company to
consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction, or, to the extent legally permissible,
waiver, of the following conditions:
(a) (i) Acquiror shall have performed in all material respects all of its obligations and
covenants hereunder required to be performed by it at or prior to the Effective Time, (ii) the
representations and warranties of Acquiror contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in
all material respects as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as if made on the
Closing Date (provided that any such representation and warranty made as of a specific date shall
be true and correct as of such specific date), and (iii) the Company shall have received a
certificate signed by the chief executive officer of Acquiror and Merger Sub to the foregoing
effect; and
(b) there shall not be pending any suit, proceeding, or investigation (i) challenging or
seeking to restrain or prohibit the consummation of the Merger or any of the other transactions
contemplated herein, or (ii) relating to the Merger and seeking to obtain from the Company any
damages that may be material to the Company;
(c) Company shall have received an opinion of Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, LLP, counsel for the Acquiror
and Merger Sub, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company.
Section 8.03. Conditions to the Obligations of Acquiror. The obligation of Acquiror to
consummate the Merger is subject to the satisfaction (or, to the extent legally permissible,
waiver) of the following conditions:
(a) (i) the Company shall have performed in all material respects all of its obligations and
covenants hereunder required to be performed by it at or prior to the Effective Time, (ii) the
representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct
in all material respects as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as if made on the
Closing Date (provided that any such representation and warranty made as of a specific date shall
be true and correct as of such specific date), and (iii) the Acquiror shall have received a
certificate signed by the chief executive officer of Company to the foregoing effect; and
(b) there shall not be pending any suit, proceeding, or investigation (i) challenging or
seeking to restrain or prohibit the consummation of the Merger or any of the other transactions
contemplated herein, (ii) relating to the Merger and seeking to obtain from the Acquiror or Merger
Sub any damages that may be material to Acquiror, or (iii) seeking to prohibit or limit in any
material respect Acquiror’s ability to vote, receive dividends with respect to or otherwise
exercise ownership rights with respect to the stock of the Surviving Corporation;
45
(c) the Company shall have received all consents, waivers and approvals required in connection
with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby in connection with the agreements,
contracts, licenses and leases set forth as requiring consent in the Company Letter, except those
consents, waivers, or approvals the failure to obtain of which would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company;
(d) there shall not have occurred any event or change since the date of the Agreement that has
had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company;
(e) Acquiror shall have successfully completed a financing (of equity, debt or a combination
thereof,) or series of related financings of not less than gross proceeds of $35,000,000 (the
“Required Financing”);
(f) the Company shall have received from Capitalink, L.C. an opinion as to the fairness to the
Company’s shareholders from a financial point of view of the consideration to be offered to the
Company in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby; and
(g) Acquiror shall have received an opinion of Akerman Senterfitt, counsel for the Company, in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Acquiror.
ARTICLE 9
TERMINATION
TERMINATION
Section 9.01. Termination. This Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned
at any time prior to the Effective Time (notwithstanding any approval of this Agreement by the
stockholders of the Company):
(a) by mutual written agreement of the Company and Acquiror;
(b) by either the Company or Acquiror, if:
(i) the Merger has not been consummated on or before February 15, 2006; or
(ii) (A) there shall be any law or regulation that makes acceptance for payment of,
and payment for consummation of the Merger illegal or otherwise prohibited or (B) any
judgment, injunction, order or decree of any court or governmental body having competent
jurisdiction enjoining the Company or Acquiror from consummating the Merger is entered and
such judgment, injunction, order or decree shall have become final and non-appealable;
provided, however, that the right to terminate
46
this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.01(b)(ii) shall not be available to any
party who has not used its best efforts to cause such order to be lifted or otherwise
taken such action as is required to comply with Section 7.01.
(c) by the Company in the event that the Company has entered into a binding agreement with a
third party in which it has accepted a Superior Proposal, provided that the Company has complied in
all respects with the provisions contained in Section 6.04(d) herein.
(d) by the Company, if Acquiror, after Company receives a Superior Proposal and thereafter
Acquiror presents an amended offer on or before the dates set forth below, does not provide
correspondence to Company from credible financing sources indicating an interest in providing the
financing to the Acquiror that will satisfy the Required Financing, as follows:
(i) if the Acquiror’s amended offer has been provided to the Company on or before
January 11, 2006, then such correspondence must be provided to the Company on or before
January 16, 2006; or
(ii) if the Acquiror’s amended offer has been presented to the Company after January
11, 2006, then such information and documentation must be provided to the Company within
three business days after Acquiror’s amended offer has been provided to the Company.
(e) by the Company, if Acquiror or Merger Sub shall have breached in any material respect any
of their respective representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements contained in this
Agreement, which breach or failure to perform cannot be or has not been cured within 10 days after
the giving of written notice to Acquiror or Merger Sub as applicable.
(f) by Acquiror, if Company has breached in any material respect any of their respective
representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements contained in this Agreement, which
breach or failure to perform cannot be or has not been cured within 10 days after the giving of
written notice to Company.
(g) By Acquiror if:
(i) Company Stockholder Approval in accordance with state Law has not been obtained
by reason of the failure to obtain the required vote at the Company Stockholder Meeting or
in an action by written consent of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Shares;
(ii) more than 5% of the Company’s stockholders have properly demanded appraisal
rights;
(iii) it is unable to obtain the Required Financing; or
47
(iv) the Company breaches any provision of Section 10.04(b).
The party desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.01 (other than pursuant
to Section 9.01(a)) shall give notice of such termination to the other party.
Section 9.02. Effect of Termination. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section
9.01, this Agreement shall become void and of no effect with no liability on the part of any party
(or any stockholder, director, officer, employee, agent, consultant or representative of such
party) to the other party hereto; provided that, if such termination shall result from the willful
(i) failure of either party to fulfill a condition to the performance of the obligations of the
other party or (ii) failure of either party to perform a covenant hereof, such party shall be fully
liable for any and all liabilities and damages incurred or suffered by the other party as a result
of such failure. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of Section 4.14, Section 5.06,
Section 10.04, Section 10.06 and, Section 10.07 shall survive any termination hereof pursuant to
Section 9.01.
ARTICLE 10
MISCELLANEOUS
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 10.01. Notices. All notices, requests and other communications to any party hereunder
shall be in writing (including facsimile transmission) and shall be given,
if to Acquiror or Merger Sub, to:
|
Steakhouse Partners, Inc. |
|
00000 Xxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxx Xxx Xxxxx, XX 00000 Attn: Chief Executive Officer Fax: (000) 000-0000 |
||
with a copy to:
|
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx LLP 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx 00xx Xxxxx Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 Attn: Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq. Fax: (000) 000-0000 |
|
if to the Company, to:
|
Roadhouse Grill, Inc. 0000-X Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000 Attention: Chief Financial Officer Fax: (000) 000-0000 |
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with a copy to:
|
Akerman Senterfitt Xxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, XX 00000 Attn: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq. Fax: (000) 000-0000 |
or to such other address or facsimile number as such party may hereafter specify for the purpose by
notice to the other parties hereto. All such notices, requests and other communications shall be
deemed given if delivered personally, telecopied (which is confirmed) or sent by overnight courier
(providing proof of delivery).
Section 10.02. Survival of Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties
and agreements contained herein and in any certificate or other writing delivered pursuant hereto
shall not survive the Effective Time, and any other agreement that by their terms apply or are to
be performed in whole or in part after the Effective Time.
Section 10.03. Amendments; No Waivers.
(a) Any provision of this Agreement may be amended or waived prior to the Effective Time if,
but only if, such amendment or waiver is in writing and is signed, in the case of an amendment, by
each party to this Agreement or, in the case of a waiver, by each party against whom the waiver is
to be effective; provided that, after the adoption of this Agreement by the stockholders of the
Company and without their further approval, no such amendment or waiver shall reduce the amount or
change the kind of consideration to be received in exchange for the Shares.
(b) No failure or delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder
shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any
other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. The
rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies
provided by law.
Section 10.04. Expenses.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this Section, all costs and expenses incurred in
connection with this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such cost or expense. In that
regard, Acquiror acknowledges the expenses set forth in Item 10.04 of the Company Letter that at
the closing of the Merger, the Company shall be obligated to pay.
(b) If Acquiror terminates this Agreement under Section 9.01(c), the Company shall pay (by
wire transfer of immediately available funds) a fee of $1,282,000 (the “Termination Fee”), together
with all of the reasonable expenses
49
incurred by Acquiror in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (but
no more than $500,000 in the aggregate) no later than the date which is the next Business Day after
the Company makes public disclosure that it has entered into a binding agreement with the third
party providing such Superior Proposal. Payment of the Termination Fee shall constitute liquidated
damages and be the sole and exclusive remedy of Acquiror and Merger Sub arising in connection with
this Agreement, including without limitation, with respect to the matters giving rise to the
termination of this Agreement.
(c) The Company acknowledges that the agreements contained in this Section 10.04 are an
integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and that, without these
agreements, Acquiror and Merger Sub would not enter into this Agreement. Accordingly, if the
Company fails promptly to pay any amount due to Acquiror pursuant to this Section 10.04, it shall
also pay any costs and expenses incurred by Acquiror or Merger Sub in connection with a legal
action to enforce this Agreement that results in a judgment against the Company for such amount.
(d) If any litigation arises between the parties hereto out of the obligations of the parties
under this Agreement or concerning the meaning or interpretation of any provision contained herein,
the losing party shall pay the prevailing party’s costs and expenses of such litigation including,
without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees.
Section 10.05. Binding Effect; Benefit; Assignment.
(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of
the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. Except for Section 7.07, no
provision of this Agreement is intended to confer any rights, benefits, remedies, obligations or
liabilities hereunder upon any Person other than the parties hereto and their respective successors
and assigns.
(b) No party may assign, delegate or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations under
this Agreement without the consent of each other party hereto except that Acquiror or Merger Sub
may transfer or assign, in whole or from time to time in part, to one or more of its affiliates,
its rights under this Agreement, but any such transfer or assignment will not relieve Acquiror or
Merger Sub of its obligations hereunder.
Section 10.06. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the law of the State of Delaware, without regard to the conflicts of law rules of such state.
Section 10.07. Jurisdiction. Any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision
of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby may be brought in
50
the federal courts in the District of Delaware or in the Delaware state court, and each of the
parties hereby consents to the jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts
therefrom) in any such suit, action or proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any
such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that any such suit, action or proceeding
brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient form. Process in any such suit,
action or proceeding may be served on any party anywhere in the world, whether within or without
the jurisdiction of any such court. Without limiting the foregoing, each party agrees that service
of process on such party as provided in Section 11.01 shall be deemed effective service of process
on such party.
Section 10.08. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY
AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT
OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
Section 10.09. Counterparts; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be signed in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto
and hereto were upon the same instrument. This Agreement shall become effective when each party
hereto shall have received counterparts hereof signed by all of the other parties hereto.
Section 10.10. Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the Confidentiality Agreement constitutes
the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement and
supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both oral and written, between the parties with
respect to the subject matter of this Agreement.
Section 10.11. Captions. The captions herein are included for convenience of reference only
and shall be ignored in the construction or interpretation hereof.
Section 10.12. Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this
Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void,
unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement
shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated so
long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in
any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such a determination, the parties shall negotiate
in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as
closely as possible in an acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby be
consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.
51
Section 10.13. Specific Performance. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would
occur if any provision of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with the terms hereof and
that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this
Agreement or to enforce specifically the performance of the terms and provisions hereof in any
federal court located in the State of Florida or any Florida state court, in addition to any other
remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.
Section 10.14. Obligations of Subsidiaries. Whenever this Agreement requires any Subsidiary
of Acquiror (including Merger Sub) or of the Company to take any action, such requirement shall be
deemed to include an undertaking on the part of Acquiror or the Company, as the case may be, to
cause such Subsidiary to take such action.
Section 10.15. Company Letter. References in the Company Letter to a particular Section or
Sections of this Agreement are not intended to limit, and shall not be construed as limiting, the
disclosures contained therein which are reasonably applicable to another Section or Sections. The
disclosures in the Company Letter are made in response to the representations and warranties of the
Company and certain other covenants of the Company contained in this Agreement without fully taking
into consideration the standard of materiality set forth in certain of such representations,
warranties or covenants; and no disclosure made therein shall (i) constitute an admission or
determination that any fact or matter so disclosed is material to the business, properties,
prospects, assets, financial condition or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries
taken as a whole or (ii) be deemed to modify in any respect the standard of materiality set forth
in any representation, warranty, covenant or other provision contained in this Agreement.
[Signatures on Next Page]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their
respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
Roadhouse Grill, Inc. |
|||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxx Sabi | ||||
Xxxxx Sabi President and Chief Executive Officer |
|||||
Steakhouse Partners, Inc. |
|||||
By: | /s/ X. Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx | ||||
X. Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx | |||||
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | |||||
RGI Acquisition Corp. |
|||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxx-Xxxxxxx | ||||
Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxxx-Xxxxxxx | |||||
Title: President | |||||
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