STOCKHOLDERS AND VOTING AGREEMENT BY AND AMONG BROOKDALE SENIOR LIVING INC., FIT-ALT INVESTOR LLC EMERITUS CORPORATION and NW SELECT LLC Dated as of June 29, 2005
BY
AND
AMONG
BROOKDALE
SENIOR LIVING INC.,
FIT-ALT
INVESTOR LLC
EMERITUS
CORPORATION
and
NW
SELECT
LLC
______________
Dated
as
of June 29, 2005
ARTICLE
I
|
||
DEFINITIONS
|
||
Section
1.1
|
Defined
Terms
|
1
|
ARTICLE
II
|
||
TRANSFER
|
||
Section
2.1
|
Restrictions
on Transfer.
|
4
|
Section
2.2
|
Binding
Effect on Transferees
|
5
|
Section
2.3
|
Additional
Purchases
|
5
|
Section
2.4
|
Legend
|
5
|
ARTICLE
III
|
||
VOTING
|
||
Section
3.1
|
Voting
of Company Securities
|
6
|
Section
3.2
|
Irrevocable
Proxy
|
7
|
ARTICLE
IV
|
||
TAG-ALONG
AND DRAG-ALONG RIGHTS
|
||
Section
4.1
|
Tag-Along
Rights.
|
7
|
Section
4.2
|
Drag-Along
Rights.
|
9
|
ARTICLE
V
|
||
REPRESENTATIONS
OF EACH STOCKHOLDER
|
||
Section
5.1
|
Due
Organization, Authorization
|
10
|
Section
5.2
|
Enforceability,
Etc
|
11
|
Section
5.3
|
No
Conflicts
|
11
|
Section
5.4
|
Governmental
Approvals
|
11
|
Section
5.5
|
Litigation
|
11
|
Section
5.6
|
Title
to the Shares
|
11
|
ARTICLE
VI
|
||
MISCELLANEOUS
|
||
Section
6.1
|
Effective
Time of Agreement
|
12
|
Section
6.2
|
Further
Actions; Additional Agreements
|
12
|
Section
6.3
|
Headings
|
12
|
Section
6.4
|
Entire
Agreement
|
13
|
Section
6.5
|
Further
Actions; Cooperation
|
13
|
Section
6.6
|
Notices
|
13
|
Section
6.7
|
Applicable
Law; Venue
|
15
|
Section
6.8
|
Severability
|
15
|
Section
6.9
|
Successors
and Assigns
|
16
|
Section
6.10
|
Amendments
|
16
|
Section
6.11
|
Waiver
|
16
|
Section
6.12
|
Counterparts
|
16
|
Section
6.13
|
Injunctive
Relief
|
16
|
Section
6.14
|
Recapitalizations,
Exchanges, Etc. Affecting the Shares of Common Stock; New
Issuances
|
17
|
Section
6.15
|
Termination
|
17
|
______________
THIS
STOCKHOLDERS AND VOTING AGREEMENT (this "Agreement")
is
made as of June 29, 2005 and effective as of the date set forth in Section
6.1
hereof,
by and among Brookdale Senior Living Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company"),
FIT-ALT Investor LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("FIT-ALT"),
Emeritus Corporation, a Washington corporation ("Emeritus"),
and
NW Select LLC, a Washington limited liability company ("NW
Select").
Emeritus and NW Select are referred to herein individually as an "Initial
Stockholder"
and
collectively referred to herein as the "Initial
Stockholders."
Certain capitalized terms used in this Agreement are defined in Article
I.
Unless
otherwise indicated, references to articles and sections shall be to articles
and sections of this Agreement.
WHEREAS,
each Initial Stockholder and FIT-ALT are parties to the Amended and Restated
Limited Liability Company Agreement of FEBC-ALT Investors LLC ("FEBC-ALT"),
dated
the date hereof;
WHEREAS,
it is contemplated that subsequent to the date of this Agreement, each of the
Initial Stockholders will receive shares of Common Stock (as hereinafter
defined) in exchange for their respective membership interests in FEBC-ALT;
WHEREAS,
prior to the Expiration Date (as hereinafter defined) the Company desires
to regulate the sale, assignment, transfer, encumbrance or other disposition
of
Company Securities (as hereinafter defined) and to provide for certain rights
and obligations in respect thereto as hereinafter provided; and
WHEREAS,
the
Stockholders (as hereinafter defined) deem it in their best interests to provide
for certain arrangements with respect to the voting of certain securities of
the
Company.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and of the mutual covenants and
agreements set forth herein and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt
and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby
agree
as follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS
Section
1.1 Defined
Terms
.
For
purposes of this Agreement, the terms defined other than in this Article I
shall
have the meanings indicated and the following terms shall have the following
meanings:
1
(a)
"Affiliate"
shall
have the meaning set forth in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act;
provided
that no
Stockholder shall be deemed an Affiliate of any other Stockholder solely by
reason of any investment in the Company.
(b)
"Approved
Sale"
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
4.2(a).
(c)
A
Person
shall be deemed to "Beneficially
Own"
securities if such Person is deemed to be a "beneficial owner" within the
meaning of Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act as in effect on the
date
of this Agreement.
(d)
"Common
Stock"
shall
mean the Company's common stock, par value $0.01 per share and any and all
securities of any kind whatsoever of the Company which may be issued and
outstanding on or after the date hereof in respect of, in exchange for, or
upon
conversion of shares of Common Stock pursuant to a merger, consolidation, stock
split, stock dividend, recapitalization of the Company or
otherwise.
(e)
"Company
Securities"
shall
mean (i) any Common Stock and (ii) any other securities of the Company entitled
to vote generally in the election of directors of the Company.
(f)
"Exchange
Act"
shall
mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(g)
"Expiration
Date"
shall
mean the date of the consummation of the Initial Public Offering.
(h)
"Fortress
Entity"
shall
collectively mean FIT-ALT or any Affiliate to which it has Transferred all
of
its Company Securities.
(i)
"Initial
Public Offering"
shall
mean the initial public offering by the Company of Common Stock pursuant to
an
effective registration statement under the Securities Act.
(j)
"Liens"
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
4.1(a).
(k)
"Membership
Interest Purchase Agreement"
shall
mean the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2005,
by
and among the Initial Stockholders and FIT-ALT Investor LLC.
(l)
"Other
Stockholders"
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
4.1(a).
(m)
"Participating
Stockholder"
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
4.1(b).
2
(n)
"Permitted
Transferee"
shall
mean, with respect to each Stockholder, (i) any other Stockholder, (ii) such
Stockholder's Affiliates and (iii) in
the
case of any Stockholder, (A) any general or limited partner or member of such
Stockholder, (B) any corporation, partnership, limited liability company or
other entity that is an Affiliate of such Stockholder or any general or limited
partner of such Stockholder (collectively, "Stockholder
Affiliates"),
(C)
any investment funds managed directly or indirectly by such Stockholder or
any
Stockholder Affiliates (a "Stockholder
Fund"),
(D)
any general or limited partner of any Stockholder Fund, (E) any managing
director, general partner, director, limited partner, officer or employee of
any
Stockholder Affiliate, or any spouse, lineal descendant, sibling, parent, heir,
executor, administrator, testamentary trustee, legatee or beneficiary of any
of
the foregoing persons described in this clause (E) (collectively, "Stockholder
Associates")
or (F)
any trust, the beneficiaries of which, or any corporation, limited liability
company or partnership, the stockholders, members or general or limited partners
of which consist solely of any one or more of such Stockholder, any general
or
limited partner of such Stockholder, any Stockholder Affiliates, any Stockholder
Fund, any Stockholder Associates, their spouses or their lineal
descendants.
(o)
"Person"
shall
mean any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, limited liability company
or other entity, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of
such entity.
(p)
"Proxy"
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
3.2.
(q)
"Reorganization
Transaction"
shall
have the meaning assigned to it in the Amended and Restated Limited Liability
Company Agreement of FEBC-ALT Investors LLC dated as of June 29,
2005.
(r)
"Securities
Act"
shall
mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
(s)
"Stockholders"
shall
mean (i) the Initial Stockholders and (ii) each Permitted Transferee (as defined
above) who becomes a party to or bound by the provisions of this Agreement
in
accordance with the terms hereof or Permitted Transferee thereof who is entitled
to enforce the provisions of this Agreement in accordance with the terms
hereof.
(t)
"Tag-Along
Notice"
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
4.1(b).
(u)
"Tag-Along
Notice Period"
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
4.1(b).
(v)
"Third
Party"
shall
mean any Person other than the Fortress Entity and its Affiliates.
3
(w)
"Third
Party Offer"
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
4.1(a).
(x)
"Third
Party Notice"
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section
4.1(a).
(y)
"Transfer"
shall
mean, with respect to any Company Securities, (i) when used as a verb, to sell,
assign, dispose of, exchange, pledge, encumber, hypothecate or otherwise
transfer such Company Securities or any participation or interest therein,
whether directly or indirectly, or agree or commit to do any of the foregoing
and (ii) when used as a noun, a direct or indirect sale, assignment,
disposition, exchange, pledge, encumbrance, hypothecation, or other transfer
of
such Company Securities or any participation or interest therein or any
agreement or commitment to do any of the foregoing.
ARTICLE
II
TRANSFER
Section
2.1 Restrictions
on Transfer.
(a)
Except
as
set forth in Section
4.1
of the
Membership Interest Purchase Agreement and in Article
IV
hereof,
prior to the earlier of (i) the Expiration Date and (ii) the date that is the
six-month anniversary of the date hereof, each Stockholder agrees that it shall
not Transfer any Company Securities. If the Expiration Date shall not have
occurred prior to the date that is the six-month anniversary of the date hereof,
each Stockholder agrees that, until the Expiration Date, it shall not Transfer
any Company Securities except for any Transfer from any Stockholder to one
or
more of its respective Permitted Transferees. The exception in the forgoing
sentence is subject to the condition that any Permitted Transferee execute
the
agreement referred to in Section
2.2.
The
provisions of this Agreement shall be applied to the Company Securities acquired
by any Permitted Transferee of a Stockholder in the same manner and to the
same
extent as such provisions were applicable to such Company Securities in the
hands of such Stockholder. Any reference in this Agreement to the Stockholders
shall be deemed to include each Stockholder and its respective Permitted
Transferees.
(b)
Prior
to
the Expiration Date, each Stockholder agrees that it will not, directly or
indirectly, Transfer any Company Securities unless such Transfer is made (i)
pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and
is
qualified under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or (ii) without
registration under the Securities Act and qualification under applicable state
securities or blue sky laws, as a result of the availability of an exemption
from registration and qualification under such laws, and such Stockholder shall
have furnished to the other Stockholders, with a copy to the Company, a
certificate to that effect.
4
(c)
Any
purported Transfer of any Company Securities or any economic benefit or interest
therein in violation of this Agreement shall be null and void ab
initio,
and
shall not create any obligation or liability of the issuer of such Company
Securities to the purported transferee, and any Person purportedly acquiring
any
Company Securities or any economic benefit or interest therein transferred
in
violation of this Agreement shall not be entitled to be recognized as a holder
of such Company Securities and shall have no rights under this Agreement. In
the
case of an attempted Transfer of any Company Securities or any economic benefit
or interest therein in violation of this Agreement, the parties engaging or
attempting to engage in such Transfer shall indemnify and hold harmless the
issuer of such Company Securities and the other Investors from all cost,
liability and damage that any of such indemnified persons may incur (including
incremental tax liability and attorneys' fees and expenses) as a result of
such
attempted Transfer or Transfer and the enforcement of this
indemnity.
Section
2.2 Binding
Effect on Transferees
.
Prior
to the Transfer by a Stockholder of Company Securities to a Permitted
Transferee, the transferring Stockholder shall cause the transferee to execute
an agreement on the same terms and conditions set forth herein, providing that
such transferee shall be bound by and shall fully comply with the terms of
this
Agreement (including the provisions of Section
3.2
with
respect to the execution of a Proxy and the provisions of Articles
IV
and
V
with
respect to the Company Securities being transferred to such transferee) and
shall become a Stockholder hereunder.
Section
2.3 Additional
Purchases
.
Any
Company Securities owned by a Stockholder on or after the date of this Agreement
shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
Section
2.4 Legend
.
Each
certificate representing Company Securities issued to a Stockholder shall be
stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend in substantially the following
form:
"The
shares represented by this certificate are subject to the transfer restrictions
and other provisions (including provisions with respect to the voting of the
shares represented by this certificate) contained in the Stockholders and Voting
Agreement dated as of June 29, 2005 among the stockholders of the Corporation
named therein."
5
ARTICLE
III
VOTING
Section
3.1 Voting
of Company Securities
.
(a)
Each
Stockholder hereby agrees that, from and after the date hereof and until the
Expiration Date, at every meeting of the stockholders of the Company, however
called (with or without support or the recommendation of the Board of Directors
of the Company) and at every adjournment thereof, and in every action by consent
of the stockholders of the Company, each Stockholder shall, provided that such
Stockholder has not received notice from the Fortress Entity (which notice
may
be delivered at any such meeting) stating the Fortress Entity's intention to
exercise the Proxy (as defined below) at such meeting, appear at any such
meeting or otherwise cause the Company Securities Beneficially Owned by it
to be
counted as present for purposes of establishing a quorum, and shall vote or
consent (or cause to be voted or consented) such Company Securities: (i) in
favor of the approval and adoption of any transactions contemplated in
connection with the Reorganization Transaction in such manner as may be
necessary to consummate the Reorganization transaction; and (ii) otherwise
as
directed in writing by the Fortress Entity.
(b)
If
a
Stockholder fails for any reason to vote the Company Securities Beneficially
Owned by it as required by Section
3.1(a),
the
holder of the Proxy shall have the right to vote such Company Securities at
any
meeting of the Company's shareholders and in any action by written consent
of
the Company's shareholders in accordance with Section
3.1(a)
and the
Proxy. The vote of a holder of the Proxy shall control in any conflict between
a
vote of the Company Securities by a holder of the Proxy and a vote of the
Company Securities by a Stockholder.
(c)
Each
Stockholder hereby agrees that it shall not, prior to the Expiration Date,
enter
into any agreement or understanding with any person or entity with respect
to
the Company Securities owned by it, the effect of which would be inconsistent
with or violative of any provision contained in this Article
III.
Section
3.2 Irrevocable
Proxy
.
Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, each Stockholder has executed
and delivered a proxy in the form attached as Exhibit
A
hereto
(the "Proxy"),
which
Stockholder agrees shall be irrevocable to the fullest extent permissible by
applicable law, with respect to any Company Securities Beneficially Owned by
it.
6
ARTICLE
IV
TAG-ALONG
AND DRAG-ALONG RIGHTS
Section
4.1 Tag-Along
Rights.
(a)
If
a
Fortress Entity intends to Transfer all of the Company Securities then owned
by
or in the name of such Fortress Entity to a Third Party (each, a "Third
Party Offer"),
the
Fortress Entity shall promptly, acting in good faith (i) cause the Third Party
Offer to be reduced to writing, which shall identify the Third Party, the
Company Securities proposed to be transferred to the Third Party by the Fortress
Entity, the price to be paid in cash by the Third Party and all other material
terms and conditions of the Third Party Offer and (ii) provide written notice
(the "Third
Party Notice")
of
such Third Party Offer to each of the Stockholders (the Stockholders receiving
a
Third Party Notice pursuant to this sentence being collectively referred to
herein as the "Other
Stockholders"),
which
Third Party Notice shall (x) contain an offer by such Third Party to purchase
or
otherwise acquire from each Other Stockholder such Other Stockholder's Company
Securities (to the extent such Third Party Offer shall be allocable to such
Other Stockholder pursuant to Section
4.1(c)
hereof)
on the same terms and conditions as the Third Party Offer (except that the
only
representation and warranty that such Other Stockholder shall be required to
make in connection with any such Transfer is a warranty with respect to his
or
its own ownership of the Company Securities to be sold by him or it and his
or
its ability to convey title thereto free and clear of any and all liens,
mortgages, pledges, security interests or other restrictions or encumbrances
(collectively, "Liens"))
and
(y) be accompanied by a true and correct copy of the Third Party
Offer.
(b)
Each
Other
Stockholder desiring to accept the offer (each, a "Participating
Stockholder")
set
forth in the Third Party Notice shall, within ten (10) Business Days after
the
date the Third Party Notice is received by such Other Stockholder (as such
period may be extended pursuant to Section
4.1(d)
hereof,
(each, a "Tag-Along
Notice Period"),
deliver a written notice to the Transferring Stockholder (each, a "Tag-Along
Notice"),
which
notice shall (i) specify the amount of Company Securities which such
Participating Stockholder wishes to Transfer pursu-ant to the Third Party Offer
and (ii) constitute a firm acceptance by such Other Stockholder of the Third
Party Offer, except as otherwise provided in Sections
4.1(c)
and
(d)
hereof.
(c)
If
one or
more Other Stockholders give the Fortress Entity a timely Tag-Along Notice,
then
the Fortress Entity shall use all reasonable efforts to cause the Third Party
to
agree to acquire all Company Securities identified in all Tag-Along Notices
that
are timely given to the Fortress Entity, upon the same terms and conditions
as
are applicable to the Fortress Entity*s
Company
Securities. If
such
Third Party is unwilling or unable to acquire all of such additional Company
Securities upon such terms, then the Fortress Entity may elect to either cancel
such proposed Transfer or allocate the maximum Company Securities that such
Third Party is willing to purchase
7
among
the
Fortress Entity and the Participating Stockholders, with (i) each Participating
Stockholder permitted to sell Company Securities corresponding to the respective
percentage of all Company Securities held by such Participating Stockholder
and
(ii) the Fortress Entity permitted to sell Company Securities equal to the
remaining Company Securities that such Third Party is willing to purchase.
(d)
In
the
event that the terms and conditions of any Third Party Offer shall be modified
in any way prior to the consummation of the respective Transfers of Company
Securities contemplated by such Third Party Offer, the Transferring Stockholder
shall send a copy of the amended Third Party Offer to each of the Participating
or Other Stockholders. Any Other Stockholder desiring to Transfer Company
Securities pursuant to the amended Third Party Offer, or any Participating
Stockholder desiring to amend or withdraw its Tag-Along Notice may do so by
delivering notice within three (3) Business Days after receipt of such amended
Third Party Offer to the Transferring Stockholder. If such notice is not timely
delivered, such Other Stockholder shall be deemed to have elected not to
participate in the Third Party Offer, or such Participating Stockholder, as
the
case may be, shall be deemed to have elected to participate in such Third Party
Offer under the same terms and conditions that such Participating Stockholder
shall have originally elected to Transfer its Company Securities.
(e)
Within
three (3) Business Days after the termination of the Tag-Along Notice Period
(including any extension thereof) with respect to any Third Party Offer, the
Fortress Entity, after review of the Tag-Along Notices received, and notices
of
withdrawal, if any, shall give written notice to each Participating Stockholder
of the time and place of the closing, which shall occur not fewer than two
(2)
Business Days and not more than sixty (60) Business Days from the date such
notice is given. At the closing, each Participating Stockholder shall, and
hereby covenants to, Transfer such Participating Stockholder*s
Company
Securities to be sold to such Third Party free and clear of any and all Liens
against payment of the purchase price for such Company Securities. If such
Third
Party does not purchase such Company Securities from all Participating
Stockholders on the same terms and conditions applicable to the Fortress Entity,
then the entire proposed Transfer by the Fortress Entity to such Third Party
shall be invalid.
(f)
If
at the
termination of the Tag-Along Notice Period (and any extension thereof) any
Other
Stockholder shall not have accepted the offer contained in the Third Party
Notice, such Other Stockholder shall be deemed to have waived any and all of
his
or its rights under this Section
4.1
to
Transfer his or its Company Securities to such Third Party on the terms
specified in the Third Party Offer.
Section
4.2 Drag-Along
Rights.
(a)
If
(i)
the board of directors of the Company (the "Board of Directors") approves a
sale
of the Company or substantially all of its assets to a Third Party, whether
by
way of merger, consolidation, sale of interests or assets, or otherwise or
(ii)
if the Fortress Entity shall agree to sell all of its Company Securities to
a
Third Party
8
(either
of clauses (i) or (ii), an "Approved
Sale"),
all
Stockholders shall consent to and raise no objections against the Approved
Sale,
and if the Approved Sale is structured as (i) a merger or consolidation of
the
Company, or a sale of all or substantially all of the Company's assets, each
Stockholder shall waive any dissenters rights, appraisal rights or similar
rights in connection with such merger, consolidation or asset sale, or (ii)
a
sale of Company Securities, the Stockholders shall agree to sell their Company
Securities on the terms and conditions approved by the Board of Directors or
on
the terms and conditions agreed to by the Fortress Entity, as applicable, in
accordance with the terms hereof. The Stockholders shall take all necessary
and
desirable actions approved by the Board of Directors or the Fortress Entity,
as
applicable, in connection with the consummation of the Approved Sale, including
the execution of such agreements and such instruments and other actions
reasonably necessary (i) to provide the representations, warranties,
indemnities, covenants, conditions, escrow agreements and other provisions
and
agreements relating to such Approved Sale, to the extent reasonably customary
in
similar transactions, and (ii) to effectuate the allocation and distribution
of
the aggregate consideration upon the Approved Sale as set forth
below.
(b)
The
obligations of the Stockholders pursuant to this Section
4.2
are
subject to the following conditions:
(i)
upon
consummation of the Approved Sale, each Stockholder shall receive from the
Approved Sale the same amount of consideration with respect to each of its
Company Securities that all other holders of such Company Security participating
in such Approved Sale shall receive with respect to such Company
Security;
(ii)
if
any
holder of a Company Security is given an option as to the form and amount of
consideration to be received, all Stockholders will be given the same
option;
(iii)
no
Stockholder shall be obligated to make any out-of-pocket expenditure prior
to
the consummation of the Approved Sale (excluding modest expenditures for
postage, copies, etc.) and no Stockholder shall be obligated to pay more than
his or its pro rata
share
(based upon the amount of consideration received) of reasonable expenses
incurred in connection with a consummated Approved Sale to the extent such
costs
are incurred for the benefit of all Stockholders and are not otherwise paid
by
the Company or the acquiring party, provided that a Stockholder*s
liability for such expenses shall be capped at the total purchase price received
by such Stockholder for his or its Company Securities; and
(iv)
in
the
event that the Stockholders are required to provide any representations or
indemnities in connection with the Approved Sale (other than representations
and
indemnities concerning each Stockholder*s
valid
ownership of his or its Company Securities, free and clear of any and all Liens,
each Stockholder*s
authority, power and right to enter into and consummate such purchase or merger
agreement without violating any other agreement and other representations and
indemnities which are individual to each Stockholder), then no Stockholder
shall
be
9
liable
for more than his or its pro rata
share
(based upon the Company Securities held and not the amount of consideration
received) of any liability for misrepresentation or indemnity and such liability
shall not exceed the total purchase price received by such Stockholder for
his
or its Company Securities; provided,
however,
that
this Section
4.2(b)(iv)
shall
not limit a Stockholder's liability with respect to any misrepresentation made
by such Stockholder as a result of such Stockholder's bad faith, willful
misconduct or gross negligence.
ARTICLE
V
REPRESENTATIONS
OF EACH STOCKHOLDER
Each
Stockholder hereby represents and warrants to each other Stockholder as of
the
date hereof and as of the Effective Date (unless otherwise specified herein)
as
follows:
Section
5.1 Due
Organization, Authorization
.
Such
Stockholder is either (a) duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization or (b) a natural person
that
is competent and has legal capacity to execute, deliver and perform its
obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance by
such Stockholder of this Agreement, if not a natural person, and the
consummation by such Stockholder of the transactions contemplated hereby, have
been duly authorized by all necessary corporate and other action on its
part.
Section
5.2 Enforceability,
Etc
.
This
Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such Stockholder. This
Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Stockholder,
enforceable against such Stockholder in accordance with its terms, subject
to
any limitations imposed by bankruptcy, insolvency, or other laws of general
application relating to enforcement of creditors' rights or general equity
principles.
Section
5.3 No
Conflicts
.
The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by such Stockholder and
the consummation by such Stockholder of the transactions contemplated hereby
will not (a) result in a violation of, be in conflict with or constitute a
default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) under (i) any law
applicable to such Stockholder or any of its assets, (ii) any provision of
its
organizational documents, if such Stockholder is not a natural person, (iii)
any
order or judgment of any court or other agency of government applicable to
such
Stockholder or any of its assets or (iv) any contractual restriction binding
on
or affecting such Stockholder or any of its assets or (b) result in the creation
or imposition of any Lien upon any of such Stockholder's assets, including
any
Company Securities.
Section
5.4 Governmental
Approvals
10
.
No
consent, approval, order or authorization of, or registration, declaration
or
filing with, any court, administrative agency or commission or other
governmental authority or instrumentality, including under federal or state
law
or otherwise, is required to be obtained or made by or with respect to such
Stockholder in connection with its execution and delivery of this Agreement
or
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby by such Stockholder
(other than those which are not material).
Section
5.5 Litigation
.
There
is no lawsuit, claim, proceeding or investigation pending or threatened by
or
against such Stockholder or any of its properties, assets, operations,
businesses or prospects, which relates to the transactions contemplated by
this
Agreement.
Section
5.6 Title
to the Shares
.
As of
the Effective Date, such Stockholder owns the Company Securities Beneficially
Owned by it free and clear of any Liens.
ARTICLE
VI
MISCELLANEOUS
Section
6.1 Effective
Time of Agreement
.
This
Agreement, without any further action required by the parties hereto, shall
become effective immediately upon the receipt by the Initial Stockholders of
shares of Common Stock in exchange for each Initial Stockholders' membership
interests in FEBC-ALT.
Section
6.2 Further
Actions; Additional Agreements
.
Each
Stockholder shall promptly execute and deliver, or shall cause to be executed
and delivered, such documents and other papers and shall take, or shall cause
to
be taken, such further actions as may be reasonably required to carry out the
provisions of this Agreement and give effect to the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement,
including the consummation
of the Initial Public Offering. Not in limitation of the preceding sentence
but
subject to Section
4.1(a)
of the
Membership Interest Purchase
11
Agreement,
each Stockholder shall promptly execute and deliver, or shall cause to be
executed and delivered, customary agreements and take such other actions as
the
Company or the underwriters reasonably request in connection with the Initial
Public Offering, including, without limitation, (i) the execution and delivery
of any underwriting agreement, power of attorney, custody agreement, stock
power
or medallion guarantee, (ii) the delivery of an opinion of counsel and officers'
certificate to the underwriters with respect to any Company Securities to be
sold in the Initial Public Offering by such Stockholder and (iii) the execution
and delivery of an agreement restricting the Transfer of any Company Securities
owned by a Stockholder as may be required by underwriters to facilitate the
marketing of the securities in the Initial Public Offering (so long as such
restrictions on Transfer are no greater than the restrictions contained in
a
similar agreement with the underwriters with respect to the Company Securities
of the Fortress Entity).
Section
6.3 Headings
.
The
headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall
not
control or effect the meaning or construction of any provisions
hereof.
Section
6.4 Entire
Agreement
.
This
Agreement, the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement and the Registration
Rights Agreement (as such term is defined in the Membership Interest Purchase
Agreement) constitute the entire agreement and understanding of the parties
hereto in respect of the subject matter contained herein, and there are no
restrictions, promises, representations, warranties, covenants, conditions
or
undertakings with respect to the subject matter hereof, other than those
expressly set forth or referred to herein. This Agreement supersedes all prior
agreements and understandings between the parties hereto with respect to the
subject matter hereof.
Section
6.5 Further
Actions; Cooperation
.
Each of
the Stockholders agrees to use its reasonable efforts to take, or cause to
be
taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate
with the other parties in doing, all things necessary, proper or advisable
to
give effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section
6.6 Notices
.
All
notices, requests, consents and other communications hereunder to any party
shall be deemed to be sufficient if contained in a written instrument delivered
in person or sent by telecopy, nationally recognized overnight courier or first
class registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid,
addressed to such party at the address set forth below or such other address
as
may hereafter be designated on the signature pages of this Agreement or in
writing by such party to the other parties:
12
(a)
|
If
to the Company:
|
Brookdale
Senior Living Inc.
000
X.
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
Attn:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
with
a
copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Fortress
Investment Group, LLC
0000
Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx, 00xx
Xxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx,
XX 00000
Fax: (000)
000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxx
X.
Xxxxxxx
and
Skadden,
Arps, Slate, Xxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP
0
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx,
XX 00000-0000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
Attn:
Xxxxxx X. Coco, Esq.
(b)
|
If
to Emeritus:
|
Emeritus
Corporation
0000
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx
000
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
Attention:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
with
a
copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Xxxxxxx
Coie
0000
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Fax:
000-000-0000
Attn:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
13
(c) If
to
FIT-ALT:
c/o
Fortress Investment Group, LLC
0000
Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx, 00xx
Xxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx,
XX 00000
Fax: (000)
000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxx
X.
Xxxxxxx
and
Skadden,
Arps, Slate, Xxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP
0
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx,
XX 00000-0000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
Attn:
Xxxxxx X. Coco, Esq.
(d)
|
If
to NW Select:
|
NW
Select
LLC
000
Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention:
Xxxxxx X Xxxx
Facsimile
number: (000) 000-0000
All
such
notices, requests, consents and other communications shall be deemed to have
been given or made if and when received (including by overnight courier) by
the
parties at the above addresses or sent by electronic transmission, with
confirmation received, to the telecopy numbers specified above (or at such
other
address or telecopy number for a party as shall be specified by like notice).
Any notice delivered by any party hereto to any other party hereto shall also
be
delivered to each other party hereto simultaneously with delivery to the first
party receiving such notice.
Section
6.7 Applicable
Law; Venue
.
The
substantive laws of the State of Delaware shall govern the interpretation,
validity and performance of the terms of this Agreement, without regard to
conflicts of law doctrines. Any legal action or proceeding with respect to
this
Agreement and any action for enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof
may
be brought in the courts of the State of New York or of the United States of
America for the Southern District of New York and, by execution and delivery
of
this Agreement, each party hereto hereby accepts for itself and in respect
of
its property, generally and unconditionally, the non-exclusive jurisdiction
of
the aforesaid courts and the appellate courts thereof. Each party hereto
irrevocably consents to the service of process out of any of the aforementioned
courts in any such action or proceeding by the mailing of copies thereof by
registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to such party at the address
for
notices set forth herein. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably waives any
objection which it may
14
now
or
hereafter have to the laying of venue of any of the aforesaid actions or
proceedings arising out of or in connection with this Agreement brought in
the
courts referred to above and hereby further irrevocably waives and agrees not
to
plead or claim in any such court that any such action or proceeding brought
in
any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. EACH PARTY HERETO
HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY PROCEEDING (WHETHER
BASED IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS
AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTION OR AGREEMENT CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR
THE
ACTIONS OF ANY PARTY HERETO IN THE NEGOTIATION, ADMINISTRATION, PERFORMANCE
OR
ENFORCEMENT HEREOF.
Section
6.8 Severability
.
The
invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of one or more of the provisions
of
this Agreement in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity, legality
or
enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement, including any such
provisions, in any other jurisdiction, it being intended that all rights and
obligations of the parties hereunder shall be enforceable to the fullest extent
permitted by law.
Section
6.9 Successors
and Assigns
.
Except
as otherwise provided herein, all the terms and provi-sions of this Agreement
shall be binding upon, shall inure to the benefit of and shall be enforceable
by
the respective successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto. No
Stock-holder may assign any of its rights hereunder to any Person other than
a
Permitted Transferee that has complied in all respects with the requirements
of
this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section
2.2).
Except
as otherwise provided in Section
2.2,
each
Permitted Transferee of any Stockholder, shall be subject to all of the terms
of
this Agreement, and by taking and holding such shares such Person shall be
entitled to receive the benefits of and be conclusively deemed to have agreed
to
be bound by and to comply with all of the terms and provisions of this
Agreement; provided,
however,
no
transfer of rights permitted hereunder shall be binding upon or obligate the
Company unless and until the Company shall have received notice and such
transfer.
Section
6.10 Amendments
.
This
Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented unless such amendment,
modification or supplement is in writing and signed by each of the Stockholders,
FIT-ALT and the Company.
Section
6.11 Waiver
.
The
failure of a party hereto at any time or times to require performance of any
provision hereof shall in no manner affect its right at a later time to enforce
the same. No waiver by a party of any condition or of any breach of any term,
covenant, representation or warranty contained in this Agreement shall be
effective unless in a writing signed by the party against whom the waiver is
to
be effective, and no waiver in
15
any
one
or more instances shall be deemed to be a further or continuing waiver of any
such condition or breach in other instances or a waiver of any other condition
or breach of any other term, covenant, representation or warranty.
Section
6.12 Counterparts
.
This
Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall
be
deemed an original but all of which shall constitute one and the same
Agreement.
Section
6.13 Injunctive
Relief
.
The
parties hereto acknowledge and agree that it will be impossible to measure
in
money the damages that would be suffered if any party hereto violates any of
the
terms of this Agreement and that any such violation will cause an aggrieved
party irreparable injury for which an adequate remedy at law is not available.
Therefore, the parties hereto shall be entitled (in addition to any other remedy
to which they may be entitled in law or in equity) to specific performance
or an
injunction, restraining order or other equitable relief from any court of
competent jurisdiction, restraining any party hereto from committing any
violations of the provisions of this Agreement, and none of the parties hereto
shall raise the defense that there is an adequate remedy at law or request
that
any bond be posted in connection with seeking such equitable relief.
Section
6.14 Recapitalizations,
Exchanges, Etc. Affecting the Shares of Common Stock; New
Issuances
.
The
provisions of this Agreement shall apply, to the full extent set forth herein
with respect to Company Securities and to any and all equity or debt securities
of the Company or any successor or assign of the Company (whether by merger,
consolidation, sale of assets, or otherwise) which may be issued in respect
of,
in exchange for, or in substitution of, such Company Securities and shall be
appropriately adjusted for any stock dividends, splits, reverse splits,
combinations, reclassifications, recapitalizations, reorganizations and the
like
occurring after the date hereof.
Section
6.15 Termination
.
This
Agreement shall terminate upon the earlier to occur of (i) the Expiration Date
and (ii) the mutual consent of all of the parties hereto; provided,
however,
that
the provisions of Section
6.7
and this
Section
6.15
shall
survive the termination of this Agreement.
[Remainder
of page left blank intentionally]
16
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed and
delivered by their respective officers thereunto duly as of the date first
above
written.
BROOKDALE
SENIOR LIVING INC.
By:_/s/
Xxxxxx X. Nardone______
Name:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title:
FIT-ALT
INVESTOR LLC
By:_/s/
Xxxxxxx Doniger__________
Name: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title:
EMERITUS
CORPORATION
By:_/s/
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Name:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title:
Vice President of Finance
NW
SELECT LLC
By:_/s/
Xxxxxx X. Baty________
Name:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
Title:
Manager
17
Exhibit
A
IRREVOCABLE
PROXY
The
undersigned stockholder ("Stockholder") of Brookdale Senior Living Inc.,
a
Delaware corporation (the "Company"), hereby irrevocably appoints Xxxxxx
Xxxxx,
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, and each of them, as the sole and exclusive
attorneys and proxies of the undersigned, with full power of substitution
and
resubstitution, to vote and exercise all voting and related rights (to the
full
extent that the undersigned is entitled to do so) with respect to all Company
Securities owned by Stockholder as of the date hereof and of which Stockholder
acquires ownership after the date hereof (collectively, the "Shares") in
accordance with the terms of this Proxy until the Expiration Date. Upon the
undersigned's execution of this Proxy, any and all prior proxies given by
the
undersigned with respect to any Shares are hereby revoked and the undersigned
agrees not to grant any subsequent proxies with respect to the Shares until
after the Expiration Date.
This
Proxy is irrevocable (to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law),
is
coupled with an interest and made for the benefit of third parties and is
granted pursuant to that certain Stockholders Agreement of even date herewith
by
and among the Company, Stockholder and Emeritus Corporation (the "Stockholders
Agreement"), and is granted in consideration of FIT-ALT Investor LLC entering
into that certain Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated June 29,
2005.
Terms not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned to them in the
Stockholders Agreement.
The
attorneys and proxies named above, and each of them, are hereby authorized
and
empowered by the undersigned, at any time prior to the Expiration Date, to
act
as the undersigned's attorney and proxy to vote the Shares, and to exercise
all
voting, consent and similar rights of the undersigned with respect to the
Shares
(including, without limitation, the power to execute and deliver written
consents and be counted as present for purposes of establishing a quorum)
at
every meeting of the shareholders of the Company, however called, and at
every
adjournment thereof, and in every action by consent of the shareholders of
the
Company, as follows: (i) in favor of the approval and adoption of any
transactions contemplated in connection with the Reorganization Transaction
in
such manner as may be necessary to consummate the Reorganization Transaction;
and (ii) otherwise as directed in writing by the Fortress Entity.
All
authority herein conferred shall survive the death or incapacity of the
undersigned to the extent permitted by law, and any obligation of the
undersigned hereunder shall be binding upon the successors and assigns of
the
undersigned.
This
Proxy is irrevocable (to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law).
This
Proxy shall terminate, and be of no further force and effect, automatically
upon
the Expiration Date.
Dated:
June 29, 2005
NW
Select
LLC
Signature
of Stockholder:/s/
Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
Print
Name of Stockholder: Xxxxxx
X. Xxxx
Manager
IRREVOCABLE
PROXY
The
undersigned stockholder ("Stockholder") of Brookdale Senior Living Inc.,
a
Delaware corporation (the "Company"), hereby irrevocably appoints Xxxxxx
Xxxxx,
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, and each of them, as the sole and exclusive
attorneys and proxies of the undersigned, with full power of substitution
and
resubstitution, to vote and exercise all voting and related rights (to the
full
extent that the undersigned is entitled to do so) with respect to all Company
Securities owned by Stockholder as of the date hereof and of which Stockholder
acquires ownership after the date hereof (collectively, the "Shares") in
accordance with the terms of this Proxy until the Expiration Date. Upon the
undersigned's execution of this Proxy, any and all prior proxies given by
the
undersigned with respect to any Shares are hereby revoked and the undersigned
agrees not to grant any subsequent proxies with respect to the Shares until
after the Expiration Date.
This
Proxy is irrevocable (to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law),
is
coupled with an interest and made for the benefit of third parties and is
granted pursuant to that certain Stockholders Agreement of even date herewith
by
and among the Company, Stockholder and NW Select LLC (the "Stockholders
Agreement"), and is granted in consideration of FIT-ALT Investor LLC entering
into that certain Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated June 29,
2005.
Terms not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned to them in the
Stockholders Agreement.
The
attorneys and proxies named above, and each of them, are hereby authorized
and
empowered by the undersigned, at any time prior to the Expiration Date, to
act
as the undersigned's attorney and proxy to vote the Shares, and to exercise
all
voting, consent and similar rights of the undersigned with respect to the
Shares
(including, without limitation, the power to execute and deliver written
consents and be counted as present for purposes of establishing a quorum)
at
every meeting of the shareholders of the Company, however called, and at
every
adjournment thereof, and in every action by consent of the shareholders of
the
Company, as follows: (i) in favor of the approval and adoption of any
transactions contemplated in connection with the Reorganization Transaction
in
such manner as may be necessary to consummate the Reorganization Transaction;
and (ii) otherwise as directed in writing by the Fortress Entity.
All
authority herein conferred shall survive the death or incapacity of the
undersigned to the extent permitted by law, and any obligation of the
undersigned hereunder shall be binding upon the successors and assigns of
the
undersigned.
This
Proxy is irrevocable (to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law).
This
Proxy shall terminate, and be of no further force and effect, automatically
upon
the Expiration Date.
Dated:
June 29, 2005
Emeritus
Corporation
Signature
of Stockholder: /s/Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Print
Name of Stockholder: Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Vice
President of Fianance