CONFIDENTIAL
Exhibit 10.1
CONFIDENTIAL
June 16, 2023
0000 Xxxxx Xxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000
McLean, VA 22102
Re: Agreement to Take-Private
Dear Ladies and Gentlemen:
This letter memorializes the agreement between C5 CC Ferrous, LLC (“JV”) and IronNet, Inc. (“IronNet” or the “Company”) (the JV and the Company each a “Party” and, together, the “Parties”), by which the Parties agree to the following (in each case in accordance with the terms hereof): (1) the JV shall provide funds necessary to cover the Company’s on-going operational shortfall from the Effective Date until the Recapitalization; (2) the Board shall appoint new management for the Company, in consultation with the JV; (3) the Parties shall take steps necessary to remove the Company from the public securities markets and take it private (the “take private” transaction); and (4) following the consummation of the take-private transaction (the “Closing”), the JV and its co-investors shall recapitalize the Company (the “Recapitalization”). The steps outlined herein are intended to be consistent with the JV’s June 12, 2023 presentation to the Board (the “Presentation”). In the event of any inconsistency between the Presentation and this Agreement, this Agreement shall control.
The Company is entering into this Agreement to facilitate the negotiation of definitive documentation pursuant to which the Recapitalization would be consummated (the “Definitive Agreements”) and conditional on the receipt of the Pre-Closing Funding Tranches (as defined below) at each Pre-Closing Milestone (as defined below), on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.
Prior to the Closing, the JV will fund the on-going operational needs of the Company in tranches (each, a “Pre-Closing Funding Tranche”) upon the achievement of certain transactional and/or operational milestones (each, a “Pre-Closing Milestone”), in each case as set forth on Exhibit A hereto. Each Pre-Closing Funding Tranche shall be memorialized in the form of a senior, secured convertible promissory note that reflects the following terms and other reasonable and customary terms and conditions to be agreed by the Parties (each, a “Pre-Closing Note”):
Following the Closing and subject to Section 5, the JV will fund the on-going operational needs of the Company in tranches (each, a “Post-Closing Funding Tranche”) upon the achievement of certain milestones (each, a “Post-Closing Milestone”), in each case as set forth on Exhibit B hereto. Each Post-Closing Funding Tranche shall be pursuant to a convertible preferred security on the terms set forth in Exhibit C hereto and other reasonable and customary terms and conditions to be agreed by the Parties (the “Preferred Stock”). The Post-Closing Funding Amount shall not exceed $51 million (inclusive of the repayment of
the Pre-Closing Notes as contemplated by Section 5). Additionally, any Company indebtedness issued to the Board or to affiliates of C5 Capital (other than the Pre-Closing Notes, which shall be repaid at the Closing) shall be converted into Preferred Stock, except to the extent that proceeds are available to repay Pre-Closing financing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, to the extent any Preferred Stock has been issued to JV, JV’s rights in respect of such Preferred Stock shall apply in accordance with the terms thereof regardless of whether any additional Post-Closing Funding Tranches are funded.
The Board shall promptly take the following steps, as shall be further specified in the Definitive Agreements:
1 Additional tasks are outlined in the Step Plan includedwith the Presentation. The Step Plan is intended for illustrative and planning purposes, and may not capture everything required to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
The Board and the Company shall cooperate with the JV in all fundraising activities necessary for the JV to perform its obligations under this Agreement. The Board and the Company acknowledge and agree that following the Closing, any funds raised shall first be applied to repay the Pre-Closing Notes in full.
In executing this Agreement, the Board represents that it:
In addition, until the Expiration Date, the Company shall promptly advise C5 Capital of any proposal, offer or indication of interest relating to an Alternative Transaction, or any inquiry or contact with any third party with respect thereto, and shall promptly inform C5 Capital of the material financial terms and conditions thereof.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if in the course of discharging its fiduciary duties respecting superior offers, the Board determines on or before June 30, 2023 that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are inferior to any other bona fide offer made to it and that, based on advice of legal counsel, the Company is duty- bound to accept such offer (a “Fiduciary Out”), the Company may terminate this Agreement upon making a payment to the JV in an amount equal to the sum of: (i) principal and accrued interest under the Pre-Closing Notes (in connection with which such Pre-Closing Notes shall be deemed repaid), (ii) $5,000,000 and (iii) the aggregate out-of-pocket costs and reasonable expenses of JV in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including, without limitation, reasonable fees and disbursements of accountants, attorneys, investment bankers, and consultants (collectively, “Termination Expenses”). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, in the event JV is required to file suit to seek all or a portion of the Termination Amount, JV shall be entitled, in addition to payment of the Termination Expenses, to payment by Company of all additional expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, which it incurs in enforcing its rights hereunder. The return and cancellation of the Pre-Closing Notes and the payment of the Termination Expenses shall be in lieu of any other damage, remedy or claim by JV against the Company on account of the termination of this Agreement by the Company for a Fiduciary Out.
This Agreement shall be of no force and effect unless and until the Company shall have received the first Pre-Closing Funding Tranche by the first Pre-Closing Milestone, upon which occurrence this Agreement shall be deemed executed and delivered by each parties. This Agreement shall automatically terminate and be of no further force or effect (unless the parties otherwise agree in writing) at any point upon the first to occur of (x) the failure of any other Pre-Closing Funding Tranche to be received by the Company by the applicable Pre-Closing Milestone within 5 business days of the achievement thereof or (y) the Expiration Date.
The Parties hereto agree and acknowledge that if any of theprovisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached, irreparable damage would occur, no adequate remedy at law would exist and damages would be difficult to determine, and accordingly, prior to any valid termination of this Agreement, each of the parties hereto shall be entitled to, and may seek in the alternative, such remedies as are available at law and in equity, and the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to specific performance of the terms hereof, in any court of proper jurisdiction. The parties waive any requirement for the securing or posting of any bond in connection with the obtaining of any specific performance or injunctive relief and the parties will waive, in any action for specific performance, the defense of adequacy of a remedy at law.
EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (INCLUDING ANY DISPUTE ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE EQUITY FINANCING OR THE EQUITY COMMITMENT LETTER OR THE PERFORMANCE OF SERVICES THEREUNDER OR RELATED THERETO).
All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given: (a) upon personal delivery to the party to be notified; (b) when received when sent by email by the party to be notified; provided, that notice given by email shall not be effective unless either (i) a duplicate copy of such email notice is promptly given by one of the other methods described in this section or (ii) the receiving party delivers a written confirmation of receipt for such notice either by email or any other method described in this Section 13; or (c) when delivered by commercial delivery service; in each case to the party to be notified at the following address:
To JV:
C5 Capital USA LLC
0000 Xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxx, XX Xxxxxxxxxx, X.X., 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, GeneralCounsel
Email: xxxx.xxxxx@x0xxxxxxx.xxx
Xxxxx Circle, LLC
0 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxx, General Counsel
Email: xxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx
To the Company:
IronNet
0000 Xxxxx Xxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000
McLean, VA 22102
Attention: Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
Email: Xxxxxxx.xxxxx@xxxxxxx.xxx
or to such other address as any party shall specify by written notice so given, and such notice shall be deemed to have been delivered as of the date so telecommunicated or personally delivered. Any party to this Agreement may notify any other party of any changes to the address or any of the other details specified in this section; provided, that such notification shall only be effective on the date specified in such notice or five (5) Business Days after the notice is given, whichever is later.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreementto be duly executed and delivered as of the last date written below (the “Effective Date”).
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IronNet
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By: |
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Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx: Chief ExecutiveOfficer Date: June 16, 2023 |
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For the JV |
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C5 CC Ferrous, LLC
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By: |
/s/Xxxx Xxxxxx |
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Name: Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx: AuthorizedSignatory Date: June 13, 2023 |
Exhibit A
Pre-Closing Funding Tranches
Tranches (Expected Timing)2 |
Pre-Closing Milestone |
Amount Funded ($) |
Tranche 1 (June 16, 2023) |
• Restructuring of certain existing indebtedness • Appoint Management and JV Board Member |
$2.0 million |
Tranche 2 (June 26, 2023) |
• Updated Runway Projections • Finalize Stockholder Register Analysis (reference Section 4.a. above) • Weekly operational/financial report • Agreement as to Preferred Stock Terms (Ex. C) |
$1.5 million |
Tranche 3 (July 3, 2023) |
• Become Current on all SEC Filings • Board Vote on Resolution to Initiate Reverse Stock Split • File Preliminary Proxy Statement with SEC for Reverse Stock Split • Weekly operational/financial report |
$1 million |
Tranche 4 (July 10, 2023) |
• Updated Runway Projections • Weekly operational/financial report |
$3.66 million |
Tranche 5 (July 17, 2023) |
• Updated Runway Projections • Weekly operational/financial report |
$ 1 million |
Tranche 5 (July 24, 2023) |
• Updated Runway Projections • Weekly operational/financial report |
$ 1 million |
Tranche 6 (August 2, 2023) |
• Updated Runway Projections • Weekly operational/financial report |
$ 2.66 million |
Tranche 7 (August 28, 2023) |
• Updated Runway Projections • Weekly operational/financial report • File definitive proxy |
$2.66 million |
TOTAL: |
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$15.480mm |
2 Such dates assume execution and delivery of this Agreement on June 16, 2023.
Exhibit B
Post-Closing Funding Tranches
Funding to be determined per the agreed Milestones in the table below based on actual cash requirements on a quarterly basis.
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Post-Closing Milestone |
Amount Funded ($) |
Tranche 1 |
• Within 5% of quarterly sales target • Maintain customer retention above 65% • Updated Runway Projections |
TBD |
Tranche 2 |
• Within 5% of quarterly sales target • Maintain customer retention above 65% • Updated Runway Projections |
TBD |
Tranche 3 |
• Within 5% of quarterly sales target • Maintain customer retention above 65% • Updated Runway Projections |
TBD |
Tranche 4 |
• Within 5% of quarterly sales target • Maintain customer retention above 65% • Updated Runway Projections |
TBD |
Tranche 5 |
• Within 5% of quarterly sales target • Maintain customer retention above 65% • Updated Runway Projections |
TBD |
TOTAL: |
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Not to exceed $38mm |
Exhibit C
Summary of Terms – Preferred Stock
SUBJECT TO REVIEW BY COMPANY COUNSEL UNTIL PRE-CLOSING TRANCHE 2 HAS BEEN FUNDED
Stock: |
JV will be issued newly created convertible preferred Stock (the “Preferred Stock”) that reflect the terms and conditions contained in this summary. |
Liquidation Preference, Dividends and Conversion; Warrants |
The Preferred Stock will have a senior liquidation preference relative to the Common Stock in connection with any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company (or customary other deemed liquidation events), and in such circumstance will be entitled to receive an amount equal to the greater of (a) 2.0x the original purchase price for such Preferred Stock, accruing 12% dividend (the “Dividend Rate”), payable in cash or in kind at the Company’s election (such amount, the “Preference Amount”) or (b) the amount such holders would be entitled to receive on an as converted to Common Stock basis and all holders of Common Stock participated pro rata. The balance of any liquidation proceeds shall then be distributed to the holders of the existing Common Stock. |
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The Preferred Stock will be convertible into Common Stock, initially on a one-for-one basis at any time at the option of JV. Each share of Preferred Stock will automatically convert into a share of Common Stock upon the closing of a Public Transaction or with the consent of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding Preferred Stock. A “Public Transaction” means any of (i) the Company or its successor’s initial public offering pursuant to a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (an “IPO”), (ii) a direct listing of any equity securities issued by the Company or a successor on a national securities exchange or (iii) any other transaction that results in any equity securities of the Company or a successor being traded on a national securities exchange (including a business combination with a special purpose acquisition company). |
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The price per share of the Preferred Stock shall be equal to 70% of the VWAP of the Company’s common stock during the 30-day period immediately preceding the signing of this Agreement. |
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JV will receive a warrant to purchase shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $0.01 per share. The warrant shall entitle JV to purchase a number of shares equal to 12% of the outstanding common stock as of immediately following the Closing. The warrant shall have a term of ten years. |
JV Put Option: |
JV may require the Company to redeem the Preferred Stock (the “JV Put Option”) for the then applicable Preference Amount following the 2nd anniversary of the Closing in certain tranches, as follows: a. Starting in year 2, up to 25% can be redeemed b. Starting in year 3, up to 50% can be redeemed c. Starting in year 4, up to 75% can be redeemed |
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d. Starting in year 5, up to 100% can be redeemed |
Voting Rights: Board of Directors |
The Preferred shall vote together with the Common Stock on an as-converted basis, and not as a separate class, except (i) so long as 50% of the shares of Preferred issued in the transaction are outstanding, the Preferred as a separate class shall be entitled to elect three (3) members of the Board of Directors (each a “Preferred Director”), (ii) as required by law, and (iii) as provided in “Protective Provisions” below. The Company’s Charter will provide that the number of authorized shares of Common Stock may be increased or decreased with the approval of a majority of the Preferred and Common Stock, voting together as a single class, and without a separate class vote by the Common Stock. As of immediately following the Closing, the Board of Directors shall be comprised of 7 members, inclusive of the Preferred Directors and the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. |
Protective Provisions: |
So long as 50% shares of Preferred issued in the transaction continue to be held by JV on an as-converted basis (the calculation of which shall exclude from both the numerator and denominator any shares redeemed pursuant to the put option described above), in addition to any other vote or approval required under the Company’s Charter or Bylaws, the Company will not, without the written consent of the Requisite Holders, either directly or by amendment, merger, consolidation, recapitalization, reclassification, or otherwise: (i) liquidate, dissolve or wind up the affairs of the Company or effect any Deemed Liquidation Event; (ii) amend, alter, or repeal any provision of the Charter or Bylaws; (iii) create or authorize the creation of or issue any other security convertible into or exercisable for any equity security; (iv) purchase or redeem or pay any dividend on any capital stock prior to the Preferred, other than stock repurchased at cost from former employees and consultants in connection with the cessation of their service; (v) adopt, amend, terminate or repeal any equity (or equity-linked) compensation plan or amend or waive any of the terms of any option or other grant pursuant to any such plan; (vi) create or authorize the creation of any debt security; or (vii) create or hold capital stock in any subsidiary that is not wholly-owned, or dispose of any subsidiary stock or all or substantially all of any subsidiary assets; or (viii) increase or decrease the authorized number of directors constituting the Board of Directors or change the number of votes entitled to be cast by any director or directors on any matter. |
Registration Rights: |
The Company will enter into a customary registration rights agreement by and between such JV and the Company (the “Registration Rights Agreement”). The Registration Rights Agreement will provide JV with two demand registrations and unlimited piggyback registration rights following the IPO until such time as JV is able to sell its equity interests in the Company without limitation during a three-month period without registration. |
Equity Incentive Plan: |
The Company will implement a new equity incentive program to provide for a pool not to exceed 15% of the Company’s outstanding common stock as of immediately following the Closing. |
Expenses: |
The fees and expenses of the Company and the JV arising from this Agreement will be paid from the investment proceeds. |
Anti-dilution Provisions: |
In the event that the Company issues additional securities at a purchase price less than the current Preferred conversion price, such conversion price shall be adjusted in accordance with a weighted average basis. |
Voting Agreement |
The Company shall work in good faith to cause certain key holders of Common Stock at JV’s direction to enter into a voting agreement pursuant to which such holders will transfer their voting rights in respect of such Common Stock to JV (or its designee) until a deemed liquidation event. |