INVESTOR’S RIGHTS AGREEMENT by and between TRULITE, INC., TRULITE ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P. and THE PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS NAMED HEREIN July 28, 2004
Exhibit
10.16
INVESTOR’S
RIGHTS AGREEMENT
by
and between
TRULITE,
INC.,
TRULITE
ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P.
and
THE
PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS NAMED HEREIN
July
28, 2004
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE
I GENERAL PROVISIONS
|
4 |
1.1
DEFINITIONS
|
4 |
1.2
INTERPRETATION
|
5 |
ARTICLE
II REGISTRATION; RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER
|
6 |
2.1
RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER
|
6 |
2.2
DEMAND REGISTRATION
|
6 |
2.3
PIGGYBACK REGISTRATIONS
|
8 |
2.4
FORM S-3 REGISTRATION
|
9 |
2.5
OBLIGATIONS OF THE COMPANY
|
9 |
2.6
INFORMATION BY HOLDER
|
10 |
2.7
EXPENSES OF REGISTRATION
|
11 |
2.8
INDEMNIFICATION
|
11 |
2.9
RULE 144 REPORTING
|
13 |
2.10
ASSIGNMENT OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS
|
13 |
2.11
LIMITATIONS ON SUBSEQUENT REGISTRATION RIGHTS
|
13 |
2.12
MARKET STANDOFF AGREEMENT
|
14 |
2.13
TERMINATION OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS
|
14 |
ARTICLE
III COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
|
14 |
3.1
DELIVERY OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
14 |
3.2
ANNUAL BUDGETS
|
15 |
3.3
INSPECTION RIGHTS
|
16 |
3.4
PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS
|
16 |
3.5
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND INVENTIONS ASSIGNMENT
AGREEMENT
|
17 |
3.6
PUBLIC DISCLOSURES
|
17 |
3.7
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
|
17 |
3.8
NOTIFICATION OF CERTAIN MATTERS
|
18 |
3.9
SALE OF THE COMPANY
|
18 |
ARTICLE
IV GOVERNANCE OF THE COMPANY
|
18 |
4.1
VOTING RIGHTS
|
18 |
4.2
BOARD REPRESENTATION
|
18 |
4.3
COMMITTEES
|
19 |
4.4
ACTIONS REQUIRING APPROVAL OF THE SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK
HOLDERS
|
20 |
4.5
OTHER ACTIONS
|
21 |
ARTICLE
V TERMINATION AND ASSIGNMENT OF COVENANTS
|
21 |
5.1
TERMINATION
|
21 |
5.2
ASSIGNMENT OF RIGHTS
|
21 |
ARTICLE
VI MISCELLANEOUS
|
21 |
6.1
SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS
|
21 |
6.2
GOVERNING LAW
|
21 |
6.3
Counterparts
|
21 |
6.4
NOTICES
|
21 |
6.5
ATTORNEY'S FEES
|
22 |
6.6
ENTIRE AGREEMENT
|
22 |
6.7
ADDITIONAL ACTIONS AND DOCUMENTS
|
22 |
6.8
AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
|
22 |
6.9
DELAYS OR OMISSIONS
|
22 |
6.10
SEVERABILITY
|
22 |
6.11
ADDITIONAL INVESTORS
|
23 |
LIST
OF
APPENDICES
APPENDIX
A Notice
Addresses
INVESTOR’S
RIGHTS AGREEMENT
THIS
INVESTOR’S RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”)
is
entered into as of the ____ day of ___________ 2004,
by
Trulite, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”),
and
Trulite Energy Partners, L.P. in its capacity as the purchaser (the “Investor”)
of the
Company’s Series A 8% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001
per share (the “Series
A Preferred Stock”),
and
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx and Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, who collectively beneficially own
100% of
the common stock of the Company issued and outstanding on the date hereof
(the
“Principal
Stockholders”).
W
I T N E
S S E T H:
WHEREAS,
on the date hereof, Investor desires to purchase Series A Preferred Stock
from
the Company pursuant to a Purchase Agreement dated July ____, 2004 by and
between the Company, Investor and the principal stockholders of the Company
set
forth in Appendix
A
(the
“Purchase
Agreement”);
WHEREAS,
the Company desires to set forth certain registration, corporate governance,
information and other rights of Investor; and
WHEREAS,
terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them
in
the Purchase Agreement;
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants set forth
herein and in the Purchase Agreement, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
Definitions.
Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not defined in the text hereof
shall have the meanings set forth below:
“Aggregate
Registrable Securities” means,
as
of any particular date, the sum of (i) the number of shares of Common Stock
issued and outstanding on such date that are Registrable Securities and (ii)
the
number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to exercisable or convertible
securities that are Registrable Securities (but excluding those shares issuable
pursuant to any security that cannot be exercised for or converted into Common
Stock as of such date).
“Annual
Budget”
shall
mean, as of any particular date, the annual budget of the Company that has
been
approved in the manner described or provided for in Section 3.2(a) or (b)
and is
then in effect, including any amendments to any such budget approved in the
manner specified in Section 3.2(c).
“Common
Stock”
means
shares of common stock issued by the Company.
“Exchange
Act”
means
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Form
S-3”
means
Form S-3 under the Securities Act as in effect on the date hereof or any
registration form under the Securities Act subsequently adopted by the SEC
that
permits inclusion or incorporation of substantial information by reference
to
other documents filed by the Company with the SEC.
“Fully-diluted
Basis”
means
the computation of outstanding shares of Common Stock after giving effect
to (i)
the exercise of all outstanding options and warrants, (ii) the conversion
or
exchange of all convertible securities (including the Series A Preferred
Stock)
or exchangeable securities, and (iii) the issuance of all shares of
Common
Stock pursuant to any other subscriptions, rights, contracts, commitments
or
other arrangements of any character.
“Holder”
means
any person owning or having the right to acquire Registrable Securities or
any
assignee thereof in accordance with Section 2.10 hereof.
“Initial
Offering”
means
the Company’s first firm commitment underwritten public offering of its Common
Stock under the Securities Act.
“Investor”
has the
meaning set forth in the introduction of this Agreement.
“Principal
Stockholders”
has the
meaning set forth in the introduction of this Agreement.
“Purchase
Agreement”
has the
meaning set forth in the introduction of this Agreement.
“Qualified
IPO”
means
the Company’s closing of an Initial Offering in which the aggregate gross
proceeds to the Company equal at least $40 million and that results in a
market
capitalization (calculated by the managing underwriter or underwriters for
such
offering) of at least $150 million.
“Register,”“Registered,”
and
“Registration”
refer to
a registration effected by preparing and filing a registration statement
or
similar document in compliance with the Securities Act, and the declaration
or
ordering of effectiveness of such registration statement or
document.
“Registrable
Securities”
means
(i) the Common Stock issuable or issued upon conversion of the Series A
Preferred Stock, and (ii) any Common Stock issued as (or issuable upon the
conversion or exercise of any warrant, right or other security that is issued
as) a dividend or other distribution with respect to, in exchange for, or
in
replacement of, the Series A Preferred Stock or Common Stock referenced in
clause (i) above, excluding in all cases, however, any Registrable Securities
sold or transferred by a Holder in a transaction in which its rights under
Article II are not assigned; provided,
however,
that
“Registrable
Securities”
shall
also be deemed, solely for the limited purposes of Sections 2.3, 2.8, 2.10
and
2.12, to refer to those securities specified in 2.3(a).
“Registration
Expenses”
means
all expenses, except Selling Expenses, incurred by the Company in complying
with
Sections 2.2, 2.3, 2.4 or 2.5 including all registration, qualification and
filing fees, printing expenses, escrow fees, fees and disbursements of counsel
for the Company, blue sky fees and expenses, accounting fees (including the
expense of any special audits incident to or required by any such registration)
and the reasonable fees and disbursements of one counsel for all
Holders.
“Rule
144”
means
Rule 144 promulgated by the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act.
“SEC”
means
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities
Act”
means
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Selling
Expenses”
means
all underwriting discounts and selling commissions applicable to the sale
of
Registrable Securities.
“Selling
Stockholder”
means
any Holder who sells Registrable Securities under any section of Article
II or
any Principal Stockholder who sells Common Stock under Section 2.3.
Interpretation.
Unless
the context otherwise requires, (i) all references to Sections, Articles
or
Appendices are to Sections, Articles or Appendices of or to this Agreement,
(ii)
the term “including”
means
including without limitation and (iii) all references to any particular statute
shall be deemed to refer to such statute as amended through the date hereof
or
to any successor statute.
No
provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in favor of or against any
of
the parties by reason of the extent to which any such party or its counsel
participated in the drafting thereof or by reason of the extent to which
any
such provision is inconsistent with any prior draft of this
Agreement.
The
titles and subtitles used in this Agreement are used for convenience only
and
are not to be considered in construing or interpreting this
Agreement.
All
pronouns contained herein, and any variations thereof, shall be deemed to
refer
to the masculine, feminine or neutral, singular or plural, as the identities
of
the parties hereto may require.
REGISTRATION;
RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER
Restrictions
on Transfer.
In
order
to ensure compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act, each Holder
agrees not to make any disposition of all or any portion of the Registrable
Securities held by it unless and until:
There
is
in effect a registration statement under the Securities Act covering such
proposed disposition and such disposition is made in accordance with such
registration statement; or
(a)
The
transferee has agreed in writing to be bound by the terms of this Section
2.1,
(B) such Holder shall have notified the Company that it proposes to dispose
of
such securities in a transaction that does not require registration of such
securities under the Securities Act, and (C) if reasonably requested by the
Company, such Holder shall have furnished the Company with an opinion of
counsel, reasonably satisfactory to the Company, that such disposition will
not
require registration of such shares under the Securities Act.
Notwithstanding
the provisions of paragraphs (a)(i) and (ii) above, no such registration
statement or opinion of counsel shall be necessary for a transfer made pursuant
to Rule 144 or by a Holder that is (A) a partnership to its partners, (B)
a
corporation to its stockholders or to any of such corporation’s affiliates, (C)
a limited liability company to its members or to any of such company’s
affiliates or (D) an individual Holder to the Holder’s family members or a trust
for the benefit of the Holder or his family members; provided,
however, that
in
each case the transferee will be subject to the terms of this Agreement to
the
same extent as if he were an original Holder hereunder.
Each
certificate representing Registrable Securities shall (unless otherwise
permitted by the provisions of this Agreement or the Purchase Agreement)
be
stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend substantially similar to the
legend
set forth in the Purchase Agreement (in addition to any legend required under
applicable state securities laws).
Demand
Registration.
Subject
to the conditions of this Section 2.2, if the Company shall receive at any
time
after the earlier of (i) three years from the date hereof or (ii) 180 days
after
the effective date of the Initial Offering, a written request from the Holders
of at least a majority of the Aggregate Registrable Securities (the “Initiating
Holders”)
that
the Company file a registration statement under the Securities Act covering
the
registration of at least 20% of the Aggregate Registrable Securities (or
any
lesser percentage if the reasonably anticipated aggregate offering price
to the
public would exceed $2,000,000), then the Company shall, within 20 days of
the
receipt thereof, give written notice of such request to all Holders, and,
subject to the terms, conditions and limitations of this Article II, use
its
best efforts to effect, as soon as practicable, the registration under the
Securities Act of all Registrable Securities that the Holders request to
be
registered in a written request received by the Company within 20 days of
the
mailing of the Company’s notice pursuant to this Section 2.2(a).
If
the
Initiating Holders intend to distribute the Registrable Securities covered
by
their request by means of an underwriting, they shall so advise the Company
as a
part of their request made pursuant to this Section 2.2 or any request pursuant
to Section 2.4 and the Company shall include such information in the written
notice referred to in Section 2.2(a) or Section 2.4(a), as applicable. In
such
event, the right of any Holder to include its Registrable Securities in such
registration shall be conditioned upon such Holder’s participation in such
underwriting and the inclusion of such Holder’s Registrable Securities in the
underwriting (unless otherwise mutually agreed in writing by a majority in
interest of the Initiating Holders and such Holder) to the extent provided
herein. The Company and all Holders proposing to distribute their securities
through such underwriting shall enter into an underwriting agreement in
customary form with the underwriter or underwriters selected for such
underwriting by a majority in interest of the Initiating Holders, but subject
to
the reasonable approval of the Company. The Company shall be entitled to
include
in any registration pursuant to this Section 2.2 or Section 2.4, for sale
in
accordance with the method of distribution specified by the Initiating Holders,
Common Stock to be sold by the Company for its account, subject to the limits
specified in paragraph (c) below.
Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Section 2.2 or Section 2.4, if the managing
underwriter or underwriters advise the Company that marketing factors require
a
limitation of the number of securities underwritten (including Registrable
Securities), then the Company shall so advise all Holders of Registrable
Securities that would otherwise be underwritten pursuant hereto, and the
number
of shares that may be included in the underwriting shall be allocated to
the
Holders of such Registrable Securities on a pro
rata
basis
based on the total number of Registrable Securities held by all such Holders
(including the Initiating Holders); provided,
however,
that
the definitive number of shares of Registrable Securities to be included
in such
underwriting and registration shall not be reduced unless any other securities
proposed to be sold in the offering by the Company are first entirely excluded
from the underwriting and registration. Any securities excluded or withdrawn
from such underwriting shall be withdrawn from the registration.
The
Company shall not be required to effect a registration pursuant to this Section
2.2:
after
the
Company has effected two registrations pursuant to this Section 2.2, and
such
registrations have been declared or ordered effective;
if
within
five business days of receipt of a written request from Initiating Holders
pursuant to Section 2.2(a), the Company gives notice to the Holders of the
Company’s intention to make its Initial Offering within 60 days;
during
the period starting with the date of the filing of, and ending on a date
120
days following the effective date of, a Company-initiated registration subject
to Section 2.3 below, provided that the Company is actively employing in
good
faith all reasonable efforts to cause such registration statement to become
effective; or
if
the
Initiating Holders propose to dispose of Registrable Securities that may
be
registered on Form S-3 pursuant to Section 2.4 hereof.
Piggyback
Registrations.
If
the
Company proposes to register (including for this purpose a registration effected
by the Company for stockholders other than the Holders) any of its stock
or
other securities under the Securities Act in connection with the public offering
of such securities (other than a registration relating solely to the sale
of
securities to participants in an employee benefit plan, a registration relating
to a corporate reorganization or other transaction under Rule 145 of the
Securities Act, a registration on any form that does not include substantially
the same information as would be required to be included in a registration
statement covering the sale of the Registrable Securities, or a registration
in
which the only Common Stock being registered is Common Stock issuable upon
conversion of debt securities that are also being registered), the Company
shall, at such time, promptly give each Holder and Principal Stockholder
written
notice of such registration. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Section
2.3, each Holder shall be entitled to include in any registration pursuant
to
this Section 2.3, for sale for such Holder’s account in accordance with the
method of disposition specified by the Company, all Registrable Securities
owned
by it, and each Principal Stockholder shall be entitled to include in any
such
registration, for sale for such stockholder’s account in accordance with such
method of disposition, all shares of outstanding Common Stock owned by him
(which, solely for purposes of Sections 2.3, 2.8, 2.10 and 2.12, shall be
deemed
to be Registrable Securities). Upon the written request of any Holder or
Principal Stockholder given within 20 days after mailing of such notice by
the
Company in accordance with Section 6.4, the Company shall, subject to the
terms,
conditions and limitations of this Article II, use its best efforts to cause
to
be registered under the Securities Act all of the Registrable Securities
that
each such Holder or Principal Stockholder has requested to be
registered.
In
connection with any offering involving an underwriting of Common Stock, the
Company shall not be required under this Section 2.3 to include any of the
securities of the Holders or Principal Stockholders in such underwriting
unless
they accept the terms of the underwriting as agreed upon between the Company
and
the underwriters selected by the Company and, if requested, enter into an
underwriting agreement in customary form with an underwriter or underwriters
selected by the Company, and then only in such quantity as the underwriters
determine in their sole discretion will not jeopardize the success of the
offering by the Company. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Agreement,
if the managing underwriter or underwriters determine in good faith that
marketing factors require a limitation of the number of shares to be
underwritten, the definitive number of shares that may be included in the
underwriting shall be allocated, first, to the Company, second, to the Holders
on a pro
rata
basis
based on the total number of Registrable Securities held by the Holders,
third,
to any Principal Stockholders on a pro
rata
basis
and fourth, to any other stockholders of the Company (other than a Holder
or
Principal Stockholder) on a pro
rata
basis.
If any Holder or Principal Stockholder disapproves of the terms of any such
underwriting, such Holder or Principal Stockholder may elect to withdraw
therefrom by written notice to the Company and the underwriter, delivered
at
least 10 business days prior to the effective date of the registration
statement. Any securities excluded or withdrawn from such underwriting shall
be
excluded and withdrawn from the registration.
The
Company shall have the right to terminate or withdraw any registration initiated
by it under this Section 2.3 prior to the effectiveness of such registration
whether or not any Holder or Principal Stockholder has elected to include
securities in such registration. The expenses of such withdrawn registration
shall be borne by the Company in accordance with Section 2.7
hereof.
Form
S-3 Registration.
In
case
the Company shall receive from one or more Holders of Registrable Securities
a
written request or requests that the Company effect a registration on Form
S-3
with respect to all or a part of the Registrable Securities owned by such
Holder
or Holders, the Company shall:
promptly
give written notice of the proposed registration to all other Holders;
and
use
its
best efforts to effect, as soon as practicable, such registration as may
be so
requested and as would permit or facilitate the sale and distribution of
all or
such portion of such Holders’ Registrable Securities as are specified in such
request, together with all or such portion of the Registrable Securities
of any
other Holders joining in such request as are specified in a written request
given within 20 days after receipt of such written notice from the Company;
provided,
however,
that
the Company shall not be obligated to effect any such registration or
qualification pursuant to this Section 2.4:
if
Form
S-3 is not available for such offering by the Holder or Holders;
if
the
anticipated aggregate offering price to the public (net of any underwriters’
discounts or commissions) is less than $1,000,000;
during
the period starting with the date of the filing of, and ending on a date
120
days following the effective date of, a Company-initiated registration subject
to Section 2.3 above, provided that the Company is actively employing in
good
faith all reasonable efforts to cause such registration statement to become
effective; or
if
the
Company has, within the 12-month period preceding the date of such request,
already effected one registration on Form S-3 for the Holders pursuant to
this
Section 2.4.
Subject
to the foregoing, the Company shall file a registration statement on Form
S-3
covering the Registrable Securities so requested to be registered as soon
as
practicable after receipt of the request or requests of the Holders.
Registrations effected pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall not be counted
as
requests for registration effected pursuant to Section 2.2 or 2.3,
respectively.
Obligations
of the Company.
Whenever
required under this Article II to effect any registration, the Company shall,
as
expeditiously as reasonably possible:
prepare
and file with the SEC a registration statement and use its best efforts to
cause
such registration statement to become effective, and keep such registration
statement effective for a period of 120 days or, if earlier, until the
distribution contemplated in such registration statement has been
completed;
prepare
and file with the SEC such amendments and supplements to such registration
statement and the prospectus used in connection with such registration statement
as may be necessary to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with
respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such registration
statement;
furnish
to the Selling Stockholders such numbers of copies of a prospectus, including
a
preliminary prospectus, in conformity with the requirements of the Securities
Act, and such other documents as they may reasonably request in order to
facilitate the disposition of securities owned by them;
use
its
best efforts to register and qualify the securities covered by such registration
statement under such other securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions
as
shall be reasonably requested by the Selling Stockholders, provided that
the
Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto
to qualify to do business or to file a general consent to service of process
in
any such states or jurisdictions;
before
filing the registration statement or any amendments or supplements thereto,
furnish the Selling Stockholders with copies of all documents proposed to
be
filed, and afford counsel to the Selling Stockholders a reasonable opportunity
to review and comment upon such documents;
in
the
event of any underwritten public offering, enter into and perform its
obligations under an underwriting agreement, in usual and customary form
(including representations, warranties and indemnitees of the Company for
the
benefit of the underwriters and the Selling Stockholders), with the underwriter
or underwriters of such offering;
cause
the
securities covered by such registration statement to be listed on each
securities exchange or over-the-counter market on which the Company’s securities
of the same class and series are then listed, or, if no such securities are
then
listed, the securities exchange or over-the-counter market as the Company
and
the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities may mutually
agree;
notify
each Selling Stockholder covered by such registration statement at any time
when
a prospectus relating thereto is required to be delivered under the Securities
Act of the happening of any event as a result of which the prospectus included
in such registration statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement
of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in the
light
of the circumstances then existing; and
use
its
best efforts to furnish to the underwriters, on the date that securities
are
delivered to the underwriters for sale, if such securities are being sold
through underwriters, (i) an opinion, dated as of such date, of counsel
representing the Company for the purposes of such registration, in form and
substance as is customarily given to underwriters in an underwritten public
offering, and (ii) a letter, dated as of such date, from the independent
certified public accountants of the Company, in form and substance as is
customarily given by independent certified public accountants to underwriters
in
an underwritten public offering.
Information
by Holder.
Any
Selling Stockholder holding securities included in any registration effected
under this Article II shall promptly furnish to the Company such information
regarding itself, the securities to be sold by it, and the intended method
of
disposition of such securities as shall be required to effect the registration
of such stockholder’s securities.
Expenses
of Registration.
All
Registration Expenses incurred in connection with any and all with registrations
pursuant to Sections 2.2, 2.3, and 2.4 shall be borne by the Company. Unless
otherwise stated, all Selling Expenses relating to securities registered
on
behalf of Selling Stockholders shall be borne by such stockholders pro
rata
on the
basis of the number of securities so registered. The Company shall not, however,
be required to pay for expenses of any registration proceeding begun pursuant
to
Section 2.2, the request of which has been subsequently withdrawn by the
Initiating Holders, unless the withdrawal is based upon material adverse
developments concerning the Company or material adverse changes in general
economic market conditions, in which case such registration proceeding shall
not
be counted as a demand registration under Section 2.2.
Indemnification.
In the
event any Registrable Securities are included in a registration statement
under
this Article II:
The
Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Selling Stockholder, the officers,
directors, managers, stockholders, partners and members of each Selling
Stockholder (as applicable), legal counsel and accountants for each Selling
Stockholder, any underwriter (as defined in the Securities Act) for such
stockholder and each person, if any, who controls any of the foregoing within
the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, against any losses,
claims, damages or liabilities (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), joint or
several, to which they may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange
Act or any state securities laws, insofar as such losses, claims, damages,
or
liabilities, (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon
any
of the following statements, omissions or violations (collectively, a
“Violation”):
(i)
any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained
or
deemed to be contained in such registration statement, including any preliminary
prospectus or final prospectus contained therein or any amendments or
supplements thereto, (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state therein
a
material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, or (iii) any violation or alleged violation by the
Company of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any state securities laws
or
any rule or regulation promulgated under the Securities Act, the Exchange
Act or
any state securities laws; and the Company will reimburse any person entitled
to
be indemnified pursuant to this Section 2.8(a) for any legal or other expenses
incurred by such person, as incurred, in connection with investigating or
defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided,
however,
that
the Company’s obligations under this Section 2.8(a) shall not apply to (A) any
person who participates as an underwriter in the offering or sale of Registrable
Securities or any other person if any, who controls such underwriter within
the
meaning of the Securities Act, with respect to any prospectus, as amended
or
supplemented as the case may be, to the extent that any such loss, claim,
damage
or liability of such underwriter or controlling person results from the fact
that such underwriter sold Registrable Securities to a person to whom there
was
not sent or given, at or prior to the written confirmation of such sale,
a copy
of the final prospectus (including any documents incorporated by reference
therein), if the Company has previously furnished copies thereof to such
underwriter and such final prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, is
free
of any statements or omissions constituting a Violation, or (B) any loss,
claim,
damage, liability or action to the extent that it arises out of or is based
upon
a Violation that occurs in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished expressly for use in connection with such registration
by
any person entitled to be indemnified pursuant to this Section
2.8(a).
Each
Selling Stockholder will, if Registrable Securities held by such stockholder
are
included in the securities as to which such registration is being effected,
indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and officers,
legal counsel and accountants for the Company, any underwriter, any other
stockholder selling securities in such registration statement and any
controlling person of any of the foregoing within the meaning of the Securities
Act or the Exchange Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities
(including reasonable attorneys’ fees), joint or several, to which they may
become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or any state
securities laws, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or
actions in respect thereto) arise out of or are based upon any Violation,
in
each case to the extent (and only to the extent) that such Violation occurs
in
reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished by such
stockholder expressly for use in connection with such registration; and each
such stockholder will reimburse any person entitled to be indemnified pursuant
to this Section 2.8(b) for any legal or other expenses incurred by such person,
as incurred, in connection with investigating or defending any such loss,
claim,
damage, liability or action; provided,
however,
the
liability of each Selling Stockholder under this Section 2.8(b) shall be
limited
to an amount equal to the proceeds of the offering received by such stockholder,
unless such liability arises out of or is based on a willful omission or
misconduct by such stockholder.
Each
party entitled to indemnification under this Section 2.8 (the “Indemnified
Party”)
shall
give notice to the party required to provide indemnification (the “Indemnifying
Party”)
promptly after such Indemnified Party has actual knowledge of any claim as
to
which indemnity may be sought, and shall permit the Indemnifying Party to
assume
the defense of any such claim or any litigation resulting therefrom, and,
to the
extent an Indemnifying Party so desires, jointly with any other Indemnifying
Party similarly noticed, to assume the defense thereof with counsel mutually
satisfactory to the parties; provided,
however,
that an
Indemnified Party (together with all other Indemnified Parties that may be
represented without conflict by one counsel) shall have the right to retain
one
separate counsel, with the fees and expenses to be paid by the Indemnifying
Party, if representation of such Indemnified Party by the counsel retained
by
the Indemnifying Party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential
differing interests between such Indemnified Party and any other party or
parties represented by such counsel in such proceeding. The failure of any
Indemnified Party to give notice as provided herein shall not relieve the
Indemnifying Party of its obligations under this Section 2.8 unless the failure
to give such notice is materially prejudicial to an Indemnifying Party’s ability
to defend such action. No Indemnifying Party, in the defense of any such
claim
or litigation, shall, except upon the consent of each Indemnified Party,
consent
to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement that does not include
as
an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to
such
Indemnified Party of a full and unconditional release from all liability
in
respect to such claim or litigation.
If
the
indemnification provided for in this Section 2.8 is held by a court of competent
jurisdiction to be unavailable to an Indemnified Party with respect to any
loss,
liability, claim, damage or expense referred to herein, then the Indemnifying
Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party hereunder, shall to
the
extent permitted by applicable law contribute to the amount paid or payable
by
such Indemnified Party as a result of such loss, liability, claim, damage
or
expense in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault
of
the Indemnifying Party on the one hand and of the Indemnified Party on the
other
in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such loss,
liability, claim, damage or expense, as well as any other relevant equitable
considerations. The relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and of the
Indemnified Party shall be determined by reference to, among other things,
whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the
omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the
Indemnifying Party or by the Indemnified Party and the parties’ relative intent,
knowledge, access to information, and opportunity to correct or prevent such
statement, omission or other violation; provided,
however,
that in
no event shall any contribution by a Selling Stockholder hereunder exceed
the
net proceeds from the offering received by such stockholder.
The
obligations of the Company and Selling Stockholders under this Section 2.8
shall
survive the completion of any offering of Registrable Securities in a
registration statement under this Article II, and the termination of this
Agreement.
Rule
144 Reporting.
The
Company agrees that it shall, at all times after the effective date of the
Initial Offering:
make
and
keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined
in
Rule 144;
file
with
the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the
Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act; and
furnish
to any Holder, so long as the Holder owns any Registrable Securities, forthwith
upon request (i) a written statement by the Company that it has complied
with
the reporting requirements of Rule 144, the Securities Act and the Exchange
Act
(at any time after it has become subject to such reporting requirements),
or
that it qualifies as a registrant whose securities may be resold pursuant
to
Form S-3 (at any time after it so qualifies), and (ii) such other information
as
may be reasonably requested in availing any Holder of any rule or regulation
of
the SEC that permits the selling of any such securities without registration
or
pursuant to such form.
Assignment
of Registration Rights.
Each
Holder or Principal Stockholder may assign its rights to cause the Company
to
register Registrable Securities pursuant to this Article II to a transferee
or
assignee in connection with any transfer of Series A Preferred Stock or
Registrable Securities, provided that (i) such transfer is made in accordance
with any applicable restrictions on the transfer of such securities set forth
in
Section 2.1 or in any agreement or instrument setting forth any other transfer
restrictions applicable to such securities, (ii) such transfer is made to
another Holder, to an affiliate of the transferor or to any other transferee
or
assignee who holds, immediately after such assignment or transfer, at least
20%
of the Series A Preferred Stock or Registrable Securities held by the transferor
immediately prior to such assignment or transfer, (iii) such transfer is
of at
least 100,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock or Registrable Securities,
(iv)
such transferee agrees in writing to be bound by and subject to the terms
and
conditions of this Agreement and (v) such writing, along with the transferee’s
name and address, is furnished to the Company.
Limitations
on Subsequent Registration Rights.
The
Company shall not enter into any agreement granting any holder or prospective
holder of any securities of the Company registration rights with respect
to such
securities that are superior to those of the Holders granted hereunder unless
such rights are approved by Holders holding not less than a majority of the
Aggregate Registrable Securities hereunder, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed.
Market
Standoff Agreement.
Each
Holder and Principal Stockholder agrees not to sell or otherwise transfer
or
dispose of any shares of capital stock of the Company beneficially owned
by such
Holder or Principal Stockholder for the period specified by the representative
of the underwriters of any underwritten public offering of shares of capital
stock of the Company, provided that (i) such period does not exceed the 180-day
period following the effective date of the registration statement of the
Company
filed under the Securities Act, (ii) this Section 2.12 shall only apply to
the
first registration statement of the Company that includes securities to be
sold
on its behalf to the public in any underwritten offering; and (iii) all officers
and directors of the Company and holders of at least one percent of the
Company’s voting securities are bound by and have entered into similar
agreements.
The
obligations described in this Section 2.12 shall not apply to a registration
relating solely to employee benefit plans on Form S-1 or Form S-8 or similar
forms that may be promulgated in the future, or a registration relating solely
to a transaction on Form S-4 or similar forms that may be promulgated in
the
future. The Company may impose stop-transfer instructions with respect to
the
shares of capital stock of the Company subject to the foregoing restriction
until the end of such 180-day period.
Termination
of Registration Rights.
No
Holder or Principal Stockholder shall be entitled to exercise any right provided
for in this Article II after five years following the consummation of the
Initial Offering or, as to any Holder, such earlier time at which all
Registrable Securities held by such Holder (and any affiliate of the Holder
with
whom such Holder must aggregate its sales under Rule 144) can be sold in
any
three-month period without registration in compliance with Rule 144 of the
Securities Act.
COVENANTS
OF THE COMPANY
Delivery
of Financial Statements.
The
Company so long as Investor owns at least 100,000 shares of Preferred Stock,
shall deliver to Investor:
as
soon
as practicable after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, but in no
event
more than 120 days thereafter, a balance sheet and the related statement
of
profit and loss and statement of cash flows of the Company as of and for
such
fiscal year, such annual financial reports to be prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”),
audited and certified by independent public accountants selected by the
Company’s Board of Directors (“Board
of Directors”),
and
accompanied by a copy of such accountants’ annual management letter to the Board
of Directors;
as
soon
as practicable after the end of each of the four quarters of each fiscal
year of
the Company, but in no event more than 30 days thereafter, an unaudited balance
sheet and the related statement of profit and loss and statement of cash
flows
for and as of the end of such fiscal quarter, together with a narrative report
prepared by the Company’s Chief Financial Officer that sets forth (i) a
discussion of significant or material events and developments regarding the
Company that occurred during the quarter just ended, (ii) a status report
on
operations, material contracts, contract negotiations and sales initiatives,
(iii) a discussion of the financial information set forth in the financial
statements, (iv) a discussion of the impact of such events, developments
and
financial results on the Company, its projections and other business plans
and
goals, (v) a discussion of any other matters that may reasonably be anticipated
to have a material effect on the Company’s business, operations, plans or
prospects, and (vi) such other matters as may, from time to time, be required
by
the Board of Directors, all of which shall be in a form reasonably satisfactory
to Investor;
within
30
days of the end of each month, an unaudited statement of profit and loss
for
such month, in reasonable detail;
with
respect to the financial statements called for in subsections (b) and (c)
of
this Section 3.1, an instrument executed by the Chief Financial Officer of
the
Company certifying that (i) such financials were prepared in accordance with
GAAP consistently applied with prior practice for earlier periods (with the
exception of footnotes that may be required by GAAP) and fairly present the
financial condition of the Company and its results of operation for the period
specified, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments, (ii) since the date
of
the last balance sheet furnished to Investor, there has been no event,
occurrence or condition that has resulted in, or with the lapse of time,
will
result in, a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise),
assets, operations, earnings, prospects, business (as such business is presently
conducted and as it is proposed to be conducted) or properties of the Company
(a
“Material
Adverse Effect”)
and
(iii) the Company is not in default under any of its debt agreements or
instruments or under any other material agreements (which certification,
in the
event of any such Material Adverse Effect or any such default, shall specify
the
nature and period of existence thereof and what actions the Company has taken
and proposes to take with respect thereto);
promptly
upon receipt thereof, any additional reports, management letters or other
detailed information concerning significant aspects of the Company’s operations
or financial affairs given to the Company by its independent public accountants
(and not otherwise contained in other materials provided
hereunder);
promptly
(but in any event within five business days) after the discovery or receipt
of
notice of any default under any debt agreement or instrument or under any
other
material agreement to which the Company is a party or is bound, or of any
event,
occurrence or condition that has resulted in, or with the lapse of time,
will
result in a Material Adverse Effect, an instrument executed by an officer
of the
Company specifying the nature and period of existence thereof and what actions
the Company have taken and propose to take with respect thereto;
and
such
other information relating to the financial condition, business, operations,
earnings, prospects or corporate affairs of the Company as Investor may from
time to time reasonably request, including budget reconciliations and tax
returns.
Annual
Budgets.
The
Company’s Annual Budget for the balance of 2004 shall be the budget approved by
the Board of Directors and Investor no later than September 1,
2004.
For
2005
and each year thereafter, the Chief Financial Officer of the Company shall
prepare and submit to the Board of Directors, at least 30 days prior to the
end
of each preceding year, (i) a detailed operating and capital expenditure
budget
for the applicable year, including projections, in reasonable detail, of
the
Company’s expected cash receipts, expenditures, reserves, distributions,
borrowings, payments of principal and interest on borrowings, acquisitions
of
capital assets, and estimated consolidated balance sheets, consolidated
statements of income and consolidated statements of cash flow on a monthly
and
quarterly basis and (ii) a narrative explanation, prepared by management
of the
Company, of the items contained therein, all in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to the Board of Directors. Each such proposed annual budget must
be
submitted to and approved by (i) the Board of Directors and (ii) the holders
of
at least a majority of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock
in
accordance with Section 4.4, whereupon it shall become the Annual Budget
for
such period.
The
Company shall be operated in accordance with each Annual Budget, as such
Annual
Budget may be amended from time to time by (i) the Board of Directors and
(ii)
the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of Series A
Preferred Stock in accordance with Section 4.4.
Inspection
Rights.
The
Company shall permit Investor to visit and inspect the Company’s properties, to
examine its books of account and records and to discuss the Company’s financial
condition, business, operations, earnings, prospects or corporate affairs
with
its officers, all at such reasonable times during normal working hours as
may be
requested by Investor in order to monitor its investment in the Company and
for
all other legitimate purposes.
Preemptive
Rights.
Each
time the Company proposes to offer any shares of, or securities convertible
into
or exchangeable or exercisable for any shares of, any class of its capital
stock
(“Shares”), the Company shall first make an offering of the Shares to Investor
in accordance with the following provisions:
The
Company shall deliver a notice in accordance with Section 6.4 (“Notice”) to
Investor stating (i) its bona fide intention to offer such Shares, (ii) the
number of Shares to be offered, and (iii) the price and terms upon which
it
proposes to offer the Shares.
By
written notification received by the Company, within 15 calendar days after
receipt of the Notice, Investor may elect to purchase or obtain, at the price
and on the terms specified in the Notice, up to that portion of Shares that
equals the proportion that the number of shares of Common Stock issued and
held,
or issuable upon conversion of all securities convertible into or exchangeable
or exercisable for Common Stock (including the Series A Preferred Stock)
then
held by Investor, bears to the total number of Shares of Common Stock of
the
Company then outstanding (assuming full conversion and exercise of all
convertible, exchangeable and exercisable securities).
Following
application of the foregoing procedures, the Company may offer the remaining
unsubscribed portion of such Shares to any person or persons at a price not
less
than, and upon terms no more favorable to the offeree than, those specified
in
the Notice. If the Company does not consummate the sale of the Shares within
120
days after completion of the offering process described in paragraphs (a)
and
(b), the rights provided hereunder shall be deemed to be revived and such
Shares
shall not be offered unless first reoffered to the Investors in accordance
herewith.
The
preemptive rights in this Section 3.5 shall not be applicable to (i) the
issuance of securities pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, (ii) the issuance
of
securities pursuant to a Qualified IPO, (iii) the issuance of securities
pursuant to the conversion, exchange or exercise of convertible, exchangeable
or
exercisable securities (including the Series A Preferred Stock) including
by
reason of any anti-dilution adjustment, (iv) the issuance of securities in
connection with a bona fide acquisition by the Company of another company
or
business, whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets, sale or exchange
of
stock or otherwise, or (v) any issuance of securities to vendors, suppliers,
customers, lessors, licensors, licensees or other strategic business partners
if
the holders of at least a majority of the principal amount of the outstanding
Series A Preferred Stock agree to waive preemptive rights with respect to
such
issuance under subparagraph (v).
Investor
shall be entitled to apportion the preemptive right hereby granted it among
itself and its subsidiaries and affiliates in such proportions as it deems
appropriate.
Confidential
Information and Inventions Assignment Agreement.
The
Company shall require each person or entity that the Company employs or retains,
as an employee, independent contractor or consultant, to execute and deliver
a
Confidential Information and Inventions Assignment Agreement in substantially
the form attached to the Purchase Agreement, as such form may be revised,
updated, modified, superceded or replaced from time to time on advice of
the
Company’s counsel and as subsequently approved by the Board of
Directors.
Public
Disclosures.
The
Company shall not, nor shall it permit any of its affiliates to, disclose
Investor’s name or identity as an investor in the Company in any press release
or other public announcement or in any document or material filed with any
governmental entity, without the prior written consent of Investor, unless
such
disclosure is required by applicable law or governmental regulations or by
order
of a court of competent jurisdiction, in which case prior to making such
disclosure the Company shall give to Investor a copy of such proposed disclosure
and shall permit Investor to review, comment upon and revise the form and
substance of such disclosure. In all such press releases or other public
announcements, Investor shall be described as the initial institutional investor
in the Company.
Affirmative
Covenants.
So long
as any Series A Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the Company
shall:
apply
for
and continue in force with good and responsible insurance companies adequate
insurance covering risks of such types and in such amounts as are customary
for
corporations of similar size engaged in similar lines of business;
maintain
proper books of record and account that fairly present its financial condition
and results of operations and make provisions on its financial statements
for
all such proper reserves as in each case are required in accordance with
GAAP;
and
if
the
Company issues any security or enters into an agreement with any holder or
prospective holder of any security issued or to be issued by the Company
that
would grant rights superior to those held by Investor, the Company shall
grant
rights to Investor pari
passu
with
such rights.
Notification
of Certain Matters.
The
Company shall promptly notify Investor of (i) any suits, assessments, or
litigation instituted against the Company claiming damages or assessing
liability in excess of $100,000, (ii) any tax or other governmental audits
or
investigations instituted against the Company, (iii) the actual or threatened
termination of any relationship with a material customer, lessor, lessee,
vendor, supplier, licensor, licensee, sales agent or other strategic business
partner, (iv) any notice received by the Company or its subsidiaries from
any
court or governmental authority that the Company or its subsidiaries are
or may
be in violation of any statute, rule, regulation, mandate, decree, judgment,
decision, order or ordinance and (v) the actual or threatened lapse, reduction
or termination of any insurance policy.
Sale
of the Company.
If the
Board of Directors and the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding
shares of Series A Preferred Stock approve any sale of the Company to a third
party, the Principal Stockholders hereby agree to participate in such sale
on
the terms approved by the Board and holders of Series A Preferred Stock,
provided, however, that each of such Principal Stockholders receives an amount
of consideration in such transaction per share of Common Stock held by such
Principal Stockholder equal to the per share purchase price originally paid
by
him therefore.
GOVERNANCE
OF THE COMPANY
Voting
Rights.
With
respect to all matters submitted to a vote or consent of the Company’s
stockholders, a holder of Series A Preferred Stock will have (i) the right
to be
notified of and to participate in, all stockholder meetings, and to receive
copies of any consents or other written materials soliciting stockholder
consents or approvals, all to the same extent as required to be delivered
to
holders of Common Stock, and (ii) the right to that number of votes equal
to the
number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of its Series A
Preferred Stock at the time of such vote.
Board
Representation.
Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Section 4.2, the Board of Directors of
the
Company shall consist of five directors.
So
long
as Investor or its affiliates hold a majority of the outstanding shares of
Series A Preferred Stock, Investor shall be entitled to nominate, elect,
remove
and replace three members of the Company’s Board of Directors (with all such
directors nominated and elected by Investor being hereinafter referred to
as the
“Series
A Directors”);
provided, however, that if Investor or its affiliates fail to purchase either
of
(i) the Second Tranche Shares despite the occurrence of the Second Tranche
Trigger Event and the fulfillment of the conditions of Article VIII of the
Purchase Agreement, or (ii) the Third Tranche Shares despite the occurrence
of
the Third Tranche Trigger Event and the fulfillment of the conditions of
Article
VIII of the Purchase Agreement, within 30 days of any such obligation of
Investor to purchase such Purchased Shares, the number of Series A Directors
shall be reduced by one for each such Tranche that is not so
purchased.
Investor
and Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx shall be entitled to nominate, elect, remove and replace
one
member of the Board of Directors, and shall elect such director as soon as
practicable following the First Tranche Closing.
The
holders of the outstanding Common Stock shall be entitled to nominate, elect,
remove and replace the remaining member(s) of the Board of Directors. Common
Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock is not deemed
to
be outstanding Common Stock for purposes of this paragraph unless and until
actually issued.
All
directors shall be elected to serve a one-year term and until their successors
have been duly elected and qualified.
Any
director may be removed, with or without cause, by the holder or holders
of
equity securities who nominated such director, as applicable. In the event
a
director position becomes vacant, the holder or holders of securities who
nominated the director whose position has become vacant shall have the sole
right to fill such vacancy.
Except
as
set forth in Section 4.6, at all meetings of the Board of Directors, the
presence of at least two-thirds of the total number of directors shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business and the act of a majority
of
the directors present at any meeting at which there is a quorum shall constitute
the act of the Board of Directors.
Each
Principal Stockholder and Investor hereby agree to vote their shares of Common
Stock (or Series A Preferred Stock, as the case may be) to effect the terms
and
conditions of this Article IV and irrevocably instructs the Company to disregard
any vote, consent, proxy, or voting instruction given to the Company by such
stockholder or Investor that relates to the nomination or election of directors
and is not in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. Each Principal
Stockholder and Investor shall hold the Company harmless from any liability
as a
result of the Company’s disregarding of any vote such stockholder or investor
attempts to cast in contravention of this Agreement.
The
Company shall provide customary director and officer liability insurance
coverage for all directors in such amounts, and underwritten by such insurance
company, as shall be approved by the Board of Directors and the Series A
Directors.
Committees.
As soon
as practicable after the date of this Agreement, the Board of Directors of
the
Company shall form a Compensation Committee that shall be charged with the
task
of making recommendations to the Board of Directors regarding compensation
of
the Company’s officers and key personnel and having all other powers and
responsibilities specified in the Company’s Bylaws. The Compensation Committee
shall be a standing committee of the Board of Directors and shall meet at
least
twice annually. At least one Series A Director and Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx shall
be
members of the Compensation Committee.
Actions
Requiring Approval of the Series A Preferred Stock Holders. In
addition to any other authorizations of the stockholders as may be required
by
law or any authorizations of the Board of Directors as may be required by
law or
this Article IV, so long as at least 100,000 shares of Series A Preferred
Stock
remain outstanding, the Company shall not have the power to take any action
set
forth below unless such action has been approved by the holders of at least
a
majority of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferrred Stock, voting together
as a separate class:
any
amendment of the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws;
any
transaction in which the Company or any of its subsidiaries merges, consolidates
or exchanges shares with any other entity;
any
acquisition by the Company of the capital stock or substantially all of the
assets of any other entity;
any
sale,
exchange, transfer or other disposition of all or a substantial portion of
the
assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries;
the
dissolution of the Company or the adoption of a plan of liquidation of the
Company;
any
action by which the Company commences, consents to or acquiesces in the filing
of bankruptcy proceedings, the appointment of a receiver or similar official,
or
a general assignment for the benefit of creditors;
the
issuance by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of any capital stock or
any
options, rights or other instruments providing for the issuance of capital
stock
or securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital stock, that have
rights that are senior to or pari-passu
with the
Series A Preferred Stock in any respect;
any
transaction or series of transactions, in which in excess of 10% of the
Company’s total voting power on a Fully Diluted Basis is transferred to a third
party;
the
payment or declaration of dividends or other distributions in respect of
any
securities of the Company;
enlarging
or modifying the purpose or scope of the Company’s business;
taking
any action that causes the Company or any of its subsidiaries to (i) incur
or
become liable for any indebtedness to be owed to a stockholder or any affiliate
thereof, (ii) incur or become liable for any indebtedness to be owed to any
other person or entity in excess of an aggregate of $75,000, except for
indebtedness expressly contemplated in an Annual Budget, or (iii) guarantee
any
indebtedness or other obligations of any persons or entities;
the
formation or acquisition of a subsidiary, the entering into of a joint venture
or partnership with any other person or entity, or the investment in the
equity
of any other entity;
the
grant
of any exclusion right or license in respect of any technology developed
or
owned by the Company;
the
approval or amendment of any Annual Budget as described in Section 3.2;
or
any
other
matter that requires the consent or approval of the holders of Series A
Preferred Stock under any other express provision of this
Agreement.
Other
Actions.
The
Company, Investor and the Principal Stockholders shall cast all votes and
shall
take, or cause to be taken, all actions within their respective power and
authority as may be appropriate to ensure that the organizational documents
of
the Company do not conflict with the terms and conditions of this Agreement
and
to elect, remove or replace directors in the manner contemplated by Section
4.2.
TERMINATION
AND ASSIGNMENT OF COVENANTS
Termination.
The
covenants set forth in Articles III and IV shall terminate immediately prior
to
the earlier of the date on which (i) a Qualifying IPO is consummated, (ii)
the
Company commences filing reports with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of
the Exchange Act or (iii) another company or entity consummates an acquisition
of the Company by consolidation, merger or other business combination in
which
the holders of the Company’s outstanding securities immediately prior to such
transaction own, immediately after such transaction, securities representing
less than 50% of the voting power of the corporation or other entity surviving
such transaction; provided,
however,
that
notwithstanding the foregoing, Sections 4.2(b), (c), (d), (g) and (h) and
Section 4.5 shall survive any such termination pursuant to item (i) or (ii)
above.
Assignment
of Rights.
The
rights granted under Articles III or IV may be assigned by Investor to any
other
person or entity who (i) is another Holder, an affiliate of the Investor
or any
other party who acquires from the Investor Series A Preferred Stock or
Registrable Securities constituting or entitling the assignee to receive
at
least 25% of the Registrable Securities held by Investor immediately prior
to
the assignment and (ii) is not a competitor, or an affiliate of a competitor,
of
the Company.
MISCELLANEOUS
Successors
and Assigns.
Except
as otherwise provided herein, the terms and conditions of this Agreement
shall
inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the respective successors, heirs,
executors, administrators and assigns of the parties (including transferees
and
assignees under Sections 2.10 and 5.2).
Governing
Law.
This
Agreement shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the State
of
Texas, without reference to its conflicts of laws provisions.
Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall
be
deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the
same
instrument.
Notices.
Unless
otherwise provided, any notice required or permitted under this Agreement
shall
be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given upon personal delivery
to the party to be notified or upon delivery by confirmed facsimile
transmission, nationally recognized overnight courier service, or upon deposit
with the United States Post Office, by registered or certified mail, postage
prepaid and addressed to the party to be notified at the address indicated
for
such party on Appendix
A
attached
hereto, or at such other address as such party may designate by ten days’
advance written notice to the other parties. If any Holder or Principal
Stockholder is not listed on Appendix
A
and has
not previously furnished an address hereunder, then notices may be furnished
to
the address for such person reflected in the books and records of the
Company.
Attorney’s
Fees.
If any
action at law or in equity is necessary to enforce or interpret the terms
of
this Agreement, the prevailing party shall be entitled to reasonable attorneys’
fees, costs and necessary disbursements in addition to any other relief to
which
such party may be entitled.
Entire
Agreement.
This
Agreement, the Purchase Agreement, that certain Right of First Refusal and
Co-Sale Agreement dated as of the date hereof by and among the Company, Investor
and the other parties named therein, and any other agreements referenced
herein
constitute the entire agreement among the parties and no party shall be liable
or bound to any other party in any manner by any warranties, representations,
or
covenants except as specifically set forth herein or therein.
Additional
Actions and Documents.
The
parties shall execute and deliver further documents and instruments and shall
take other further actions as may be required or appropriate to carry out
the
intent and purposes of this Agreement.
Amendment
and Waiver.
Except
as otherwise provided herein, any term of this Agreement may be amended and
the
observance of any term of this Agreement may be waived (either generally
or in a
particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively), only with
the
written consent of (i) the Company and (ii) the holders of at least a majority
of the Registrable Securities. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance
with this paragraph shall be binding upon each Holder, each Principal
Stockholder, each transferee or assignee under Section 2.10 or 5.2 and the
Company.
Delays
or Omissions.
It is
agreed that no delay or omission to exercise any rights, power, or remedy
accruing to any party upon any breach, default or noncompliance of the Company
under this Agreement shall impair any such rights, power, or remedy, nor
shall
it be construed to be a waiver of any such breach, default or noncompliance,
or
any acquiescence therein, or of any similar breach, default or noncompliance
thereafter occurring. It is further agreed that any waiver, consent or approval
of any kind or character of any breach, default or noncompliance under this
Agreement or any waiver of any provisions or conditions of this Agreement
must
be in writing, must be made in accordance with Section 6.8 and shall be
effective only to the extent specifically set forth in such writing. All
remedies, either under this Agreement, by law or otherwise, shall be cumulative
and not alternative.
Severability.
If one
or more provisions of this Agreement are held to be unenforceable under
applicable law, such provision shall be excluded from this Agreement and
the
balance of the Agreement shall be interpreted as if such provision was so
excluded and shall be enforceable in accordance with its terms.
Additional
Investors.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if the Company
shall
issue additional Series A Preferred Stock on terms and conditions substantially
similar to those issued to Investor, any purchaser of such Series A Preferred
Stock may become a party to this Agreement by executing and delivering an
additional counterpart signature page to this Agreement and shall be deemed
a
“Holder”
and an
“Investor”
hereunder.
[SIGNATURES
ON THE FOLLOWING PAGES]
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Investor’s Rights
Agreement as of the date set forth in the first paragraph hereof.
THE COMPANY: | ||
TRULITE, INC. | ||
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By: |
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Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx |
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Title: President and Chief Executive Officer |
INVESTOR: | ||
TRULITE ENERGY PARTNERS, L.P. | ||
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By: |
Contango
Capital Partnership Management LLC,
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Its
General Partner
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By:
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Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx |
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Title: President and Chief Executive Officer |
PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS: | ||
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By:
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By:
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