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MINI-SWINE TRANSFER AND MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT
THIS MINI-SWINE TRANSFER AND MAINTENANCE AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") is
made as of the 1st day of January, 1998 ("EFFECTIVE DATE"), by and between
Xxxxxxx River Laboratories, Inc., a Delaware corporation with its principal
offices located at 000 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000, and
Wilmington Partners, L.P., a Delaware Limited Partnership controlled by Xxxxxxx
River Laboratories, Inc. (hereinafter individually and collectively referred to
as "CRL"), and BioTransplant Incorporated, a Delaware corporation with its
principal office located at Xxxxxxxx 00, 0xx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx Navy Yard,
Charlestown, MA 02124 ("BTI").
WHEREAS, CRL has [**] from the [**] and, desires to transfer to BTI
those inbred miniature swine derived from [**] (the "MINI-SWINE"); and
WHEREAS BTI desires to receive such MINI-SWINE and to have the
MINI-SWINE maintained in its current health disease profile by CRL which has
both adequate facilities and personnel with expertise in the care, breeding and
husbandry of swine; and
Confidential Materials omitted and filed separately with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. Asterisks denote omissions.
WHEREAS, CRL and BTI desire to enter into an arrangement whereby CRL
will provide for the maintenance of such MINI-SWINE at the CRL facilities and
will exclusively provide BTI with a continuous supply of healthy MINI-SWINE for
use in BTI's transplantation research and commercial activities.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements
contained herein, and intending to be legally bound, CRL and B hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE 1 - DEFINITIONS
1.1 "PRODUCT" shall mean MINI-SWINE having organs suitable for
transplantation into humans and/or organs obtained from such MINI-SWINE.
1.2 "SPECIFIC PATHOGEN FREE" shall mean the current condition of the
MINI-SWINE with respect to freedom from swine pathogens and specified [**]
disease-free certifications, as set forth in Exhibit A.
1.3 "SPECIFICATIONS" shall mean the health specifications for PRODUCT
to be set forth in Exhibit B and those required by applicable laws, regulations
and regulatory approvals for PRODUCT.
ARTICLE 2 - TRANSFER AND ASSIGNMENT
2.1 In consideration of the parties entering into this Agreement for
the maintenance of the MINI-SWINE and in view of the fact that [**], CRL hereby
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transfers, conveys and assigns to BTI and its legal representatives all of its
right, title and interest in and to all MINI-SWINE in its possession on the
EFFECTIVE DATE.
ARTICLE 3 - MAINTENANCE OF MINI-SWINE
3.1 CRL will house, feed, care for and breed on a daily basis the
MINI-SWINE as determined by BTI during the term of this Agreement in a manner
which is most conducive to breeding and maintaining healthy MINI-SWINE. BTI will
give CRL [**] advance notice of the number of MINI-SWINE to be maintained for
the year. The MINI-SWINE will at all times be identified and maintained in
buildings apart from any other CRL animal colonies. CRL will maintain the
MINI-SWINE in accordance with high quality animal husbandry standards and
appropriate government and AAALAC requirements, using techniques and procedures
for maintaining thriving swine colonies. BTI will have the right to reasonably
direct and instruct CRL in the care of the MINI-SWINE when and as deemed
necessary or appropriate by BTI.
3.2 The CRL facilities used to house the MINI-SWINE will be kept
reasonably clean, secure, and adequately protected from the elements. The stalls
and other facilities used to contain the MINI-SWINE herd will be in accordance
with applicable USDA standards and comprised on non-toxic materials. BTI
acknowledges that the MINI-SWINE are currently housed according to USDA
standards for agricultural animals and that the [**]. The MINI-SWINE will be
provided with water
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and fed at least once each day. The MINI-SWINE's diet will consist of those
items commonly fed to MINI-SWINE as approved by BTI.
3.3 (a) CRL will provide routine medical care for the MINI-SWINE, such
as treatment of minor cuts, abrasions and other minor external traumatic
injuries. The MINI-SWINE will be administered vaccinations and/or antibiotic
preparations and fluid therapy as may be required for individual treatment of
minor illnesses.
(b) CRL will also supply non-routine medical care to the MINI-SWINE
herd such as surgical procedures including but not limited to repair of hernias,
treatment for communicable disease outbreaks and autopsies.
3.4 CRL will use its best efforts to employ any reasonable special
breeding techniques with the MINI-SWINE which BTI may from time to time require.
These techniques, which may be directed by BTI or its designee will be
communicated to CRL on an ongoing basis.
3.5 Each MINI-SWINE will be identified in a manner which will
individually identify the animal while enabling BTI to maintain appropriate
census records. CRL will maintain a current, accurate and reasonably detailed
inventory of the MINI-SWINE equivalent to the inventory currently maintained for
CRL's own swine colonies and which is amenable to data handling by BTI. The
method of keeping inventory may not be changed without prior approval from BTI.
These records will be made available to BTI at its request and will contain
appropriate demographic and census information including births, deaths and
medical treatment history. BTI shall have the continuing right to visit the CRL
facilities upon
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reasonable advance notice to inspect each facility, the MINI-SWINE and the
applicable records and to meet the CRL staff to insure compliance by CRL with
the terms of this Agreement.
3.6 CRL shall maintain MINI-SWINE under conditions which will insure
that they remain SPECIFIC PATHOGEN FREE and shall insure that once produced
there will be sufficient MINI- SWINE available to maintain and continue the
colonies thereof, and will test the colonies at appropriate times to insure that
such colonies remain SPECIFIC PATHOGEN FREE. Decisions on isolation, cull,
treatment and/or vaccination in the unlikely event of new pathogens will be made
by BTI or its designee on a case-by-case basis.
3.7 Without limiting any other obligation of CRL to BTI, CRL
acknowledges that the MINI-SWINE are being maintained for the benefit of BTI,
and CRL shall take any and all reasonable steps required to maintain the health,
well-being, and genetic integrity of the MINI-SWINE, including but not limited
to those reasonably required by BTI.
3.8 CRL shall provide to BTI or its designee [**] samples per week from
MINI- SWINE designated by BTI, including genetic quality control samples.
3.9 CRL shall send samples to BTI or its designee for appropriate
quality control testing of all offspring and breeders of the MINI-SWINE at or
before weaning, when necessary.
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3.10 CRL will assign the equivalent of [**] AALAS certified animal
technicians to perform the required daily tasks described in this Section 2.
[**]; however CRL will make [**]. CRL will also assign a qualified veterinarian
to provide both husandry and diagnostic and veterinary medical services as
needed. BTI shall be notified of the appointment of the person primarily
responsible for the MINI SWINE herd and the veterinarian.
3.11 (a) CRL hereby transfers and assigns to BTI all of its right,
title and interest in and to all information, know-how and technology which
arose out of or was derived from the use or analysis by CRL of the MINI-SWINE
herd for [**] and which may arise during the term of this Agreement.
(b) During the term of this Agreement, CRL shall not [**]
MINI-SWINE are maintained.
3.12 CRL shall take all reasonable steps to insure that the
MINI-SWINE are not lost by a catastrophic event, including but not limited to,
[**] and shall maintain portions of the MINI-SWINE [**]. BTI hereby approves
[**]. In addition, CRL shall maintain [**] in order to maintain [**].
3.13 For the services rendered hereunder, on and after the EFFECTIVE
DATE, BTI shall pay CRL quarterly and, upon receipt of an invoice, CRL's Fully
Allocated Costs for performing such services, [**] provided, however, CRL
services
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shall be limited to [**] payable quarterly in advance for the first twelve (12)
months of this Agreement, with the first and second quarterly payments totalling
[**], and provided further, that there shall be no additional transfer price for
each individual MINI-SWINE supplied. For the purpose of this Agreement, Fully
Allocated Costs shall mean CRL's Direct and Indirect Costs for the services
performed plus a mutually agreed upon charge for overhead (initially [**]), all
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied
by CRL. Direct Costs shall include [**]. Indirect Costs shall include such items
as [**]. Fully Allocated Costs shall also include the [**] approved in advance
by BTI and CRL and directly related to the performance of the services
hereunder. CRL undertakes to make a good-faith effort to improve its efficiency
in-connection with its performance hereunder and otherwise decrease its Fully
Allocated Costs with respect thereto.
3.14 CRL shall keep full and accurate books of account containing
all particulars that may be necessary for the purpose of calculating its Fully
Allocated Costs hereunder. Such books of account shall be kept at their
principal place of business and, with all necessary supporting data, shall, for
the three (3) years next following the end of the calendar year to which each
shall pertain be open for inspection by an independent certified accountant upon
reasonable notice during normal business hours at BTI's expense for the sole
purpose of verifying such costs, but in no event more than once in each calendar
year. In the event such inspection
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shall indicate that in any calendar year that such costs are at least [**]
lower than those which were actually paid by BTI, then CRL shall pay the cost
of such inspection.
ARTICLE 4 - OTHER CRL OBLIGATIONS
4.1 CRL will use its reasonable efforts to employ any reasonable
breeding techniques with the MINI-SWINE herd which BTI may from time to time
require.
4.2 CRL will conduct such research with respect to MINI-SWINE as may
reasonably be requested by BTI. Any such research shall be conducted at CRL's
Fully Allocated Costs [**].
4.3 CRL shall not conduct research with MINI- SWINE or PRODUCTS for or
on behalf of any person or entity other than BTI nor shall CRL [**].
4.4 Upon termination of this Agreement: CRL agrees (a) to transfer
and assign all right, title and interest in and to information and inventions
resulting from CRL's activities hereunder and related patent rights, (b) not to
use such information, inventions, or MINI-SWINE, for itself or for or on behalf
of any other person or entity, and (c) to provide BTI with reasonable technical
assistance and sufficient information to enable BTI or its designee to maintain
the MINI-SWINE. The obligations of this Section shall survive termination of
this Agreement.
4.5 CRL shall provide, deliver to, and pick-up from BTI or its
designee, at no additional charge to BTI, [**] MINI-SWINE per year. In the event
that BTI
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requires [**] MINI-SWINE in any year, CRL shall provide such excess MINI-SWINE
to BTI or its designee after good faith discussion by the parties of any
problems raised thereby.
4.6 CRL agrees that all employees, consultants and agents working on
research hereunder shall be obligated to assign all right, title and interest to
information and inventions resulting from such research and related patent
rights to CRL.
ARTICLE 5 - CONFIDENTIALITY
5.1 During the term of this Agreement, it is contemplated that the
parties will disclose to each other proprietary and confidential technology,
inventions, technical information, biological materials and the like which are
owned or controlled by a party or which a party is obligated to maintain in
confidence and which is designated by a party as confidential ("Party
Confidential Information"). The receiving party agrees to retain the disclosing
party's Party Confidential Information in confidence, and except as permitted
herein not to disclose any such Party Confidential Information to a third party
without the prior written consent of the disclosing party and to use such Party
Confidential Information only for the purposes of this Agreement.
5.2 The obligations of confidentiality will not apply to Party
Confidential Information or information which:
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(i) was known or generally known to the public or in the
possession of the receiving party prior to its
disclosure hereunder; or
(ii) subsequently becomes known to the public by some
means other than a breach of this Agreement,
including publication and/or laying open to
inspection of any patent applications or patents; or
(iii) is a subsequently disclosed to the receiving party by
a third party having a lawful right to make such
disclosure; or
(iv) is required to be disclosed by law or for regulatory
approval provided that the disclosing party takes all
reasonable steps to protect the confidentiality
thereof; or
(v) is independently developed by the receiving party.
5.3 The obligations of Paragraph 5.1 notwithstanding BTI may disclose
Confidential Information of CRL relative to MINI-SWINE and PRODUCT as necessary
in the conduct of its business.
ARTICLE 6 - PATENTS
6.1 (a) Each employee or consultant of CRL who during the course of
maintaining the MINI-SWINE shall make an invention solely or jointly, ("CRL
INVENTOR") shall promptly report such invention to CRL. Each CRL INVENTOR shall
assign all of his rights, title and interest in such invention and patent rights
relating thereto to CRL.
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(b) CRL shall promptly advise BTI in writing of each invention
so disclosed to CRL. CRL shall assign all right, title and interest in and to
inventions and patent rights to BTI related to xenotransplantation activities.
6.2 With respect to such inventions and patent rights, CRL shall
cooperate with BTI in filing, prosecuting and maintaining such patent rights and
shall sign and cause its employees to sign any and all papers necessary to
assign patent rights to BTI and to enable BTI to file, prosecute and maintain
such patent rights to BTI and to enable BTI to file, prosecute and maintain such
patent rights. Neither CRL nor CRL inventors shall pay any costs for the filing,
prosecution and maintenance of such patent rights.
ARTICLE 7 - COMMERCIAL AGREEMENT
7.1 [**] the date on which BTI expects PRODUCT to be approved by the
FDA and/or commercially available, CRL and BTI shall enter into a commercial
agreement whereby CRL will continue to maintain the MINI-SWINE and supply BTI's
requirements for PRODUCT to be sold by BTI at CRL's Fully- Allocated Costs [**].
7.2 In addition, the commercial agreement shall contain the usual and
customary provisions included in such agreements and a provision that if at any
time (i) CRL is unable to deliver PRODUCT in accordance with the SPECIFICATIONS
or (ii) does not have the capacity or is unable to provide the amount of PRODUCT
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required by BTI or (iii) cannot perform its obligations hereunder at a
competitive price, BTI may, at its option and without prejudice to any other
remedy it may have, following written notice to CRL and the opportunity to cure
within ninety (90) days thereafter, provide or obtain from a third party its
requirements hereunder. In the event of such a failure by CRL, CRL shall provide
BTI and a third party selected by BTI with sufficient information and technical
assistance to enable such third party or BTI to maintain the MINI-SWINE and
provide PRODUCT in accordance with the SPECIFICATIONS, all at no additional cost
to BTI.
7.3 The Supply Agreement shall provide that PRODUCT shall be provided
to BTI exclusively.
ARTICLE 8 - LICENSES
8.1 (a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, CRL
hereby grants to BTI an exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free license, including
the right to grant sublicenses, in, under and to BACKGROUND RIGHTS, to make,
have made, use, sell and have sold in the field of xenotransplantation, [**].
Such licenses, if required, shall survive termination of this Agreement, except
that such licenses shall be cancelled if this Agreement is terminated for
failure of BTI to meet its obligations under this Agreement. For purposes of
this Agreement, BACKGROUND RIGHTS shall mean any and all patents and patent
applications anywhere in the world and
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any and all data, information, formulas and know-how in which CRL has an
ownership or licensable interest, presently or during the term of this
Agreement.
8.2 For the term of this Agreement and subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, BTI grants to CRL an exclusive worldwide
royalty-free right and license to use patent rights and know-how owned by BTI or
in which BTI has a licensable interest for the limited purpose of enabling CRL
to perform CRL's obligations to BTI under the terms and conditions of this
Agreement.
ARTICLE 9 - WARRANTIES
9.1 Each of CRL and BTI warrants and represents to the other that it
has the full right and authority to enter into this Agreement, and that it is
not aware of any impediment which would inhibit its ability to perform the terms
and conditions imposed on it by this Agreement.
ARTICLE 10 - TERMINATION
10.1 The initial term of this Agreement shall be for five (5) years
from the EFFECTIVE DATE hereof. This Agreement may be renewed for an additional
five (5) year period, by mutual agreement of the parties. Accordingly, the
parties shall meet to discuss, in good faith, such extension, at least one (1)
year prior to the end of the initial term hereunder.
10.2 Upon a material breach of any material obligation of this
Agreement by either party to this Agreement, in the event the breach is not
cured within ninety (90) days after written notice to the breaching party by the
other party, in addition to any other remedy it may have, the other party at its
sole option may terminate this
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Agreement. In the event any such breach is not curable in such period and the
breaching party is diligently attempting to cure the breach, for so long as the
diligent attempt continues the above period shall be extended for an additional
ninety (90) days.
10.3 BTI may terminate this Agreement upon ninety (90) days written
notice to CRL in the event (i) BTI determines that it will no longer maintain a
MINI-SWINE herd, or (ii) CRL cannot perform any of its obligations hereunder at
a price which does not increase more than [**] from year to year during the term
of this Agreement. In the case of clause (ii), the [**] shall be adjusted to
reflect any change in scope, procedures or nature of the relationship requiring
CRL to incur incremental costs in providing services hereunder.
10.4 The obligations of Articles 4 and 11 and Paragraphs 12.2(b) and
12.3 shall survive any termination of this Agreement.
ARTICLE 11 - ASSIGNMENT; SUCCESSORS
11.1 This Agreement shall not be assignable by either of the parties
without the prior written consent of the other party (which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld), except that either party, without the consent of the
other may assign this Agreement to an Affiliate or to a successor in interest of
all or substantially all of the portion of the business to which this Agreement
relates.
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11.2 Subject to the limitations on assignment herein, this Agreement
shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of said successors in interest
and assigns of BTI and CRL. Any such successor or assignee of a party's interest
shall expressly assume in writing the performance of all the terms and
conditions of this Agreement to be performed by said party.
ARTICLE 12 - INDEMNIFICATION
12.1 BTI agrees to defend, indemnify and hold CRL harmless from and
against all liability, demands, damages, expense or losses arising out of any
use or sale or other disposition of PRODUCT by or through BTI (BTI's customers
or patients), except those which arise from the negligence or willful acts of
CRL. CRL shall promptly notify BTI of any claim covered by this indemnity and
BTI shall have the right to control the defense, settlement or compromise of any
such claim.
ARTICLE 13 - GENERAL PROVISIONS
13.1 The relationship between CRL and BTI is that of independent
contractors. CRL and BTI are not joint venturers, partners, principal and agent,
employer or employee, and have no relationship other than as independent
contracting parties. CRL shall have no power to bind or obligate BTI in any
manner, other than as is expressly set forth in this Agreement. Likewise, BTI
shall have no power to bind or obligate CRL in any manner, except as is
expressly set forth in this Agreement.
13.2 (a) This Agreement sets forth the entire agreement and
understanding between the parties as to research and the rights and licenses
granted
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under this Agreement and supersedes all prior agreements in this respect.
There shall be no amendments or modifications to this Agreement, except by a
written document which is signed by both parties.
(b) Pursuant to Section 11.2(a) the Research and Supply
Agreement between the parties effective March 1, 1991 ("the Research and Supply
Agreement") is hereby terminated; provided that the provisions of the Research
and Supply Agreement which are designated to survive termination shall survive
as set forth therein.
13.3 This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with
the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts without reference to its choice of
law principles.
13.4 The headings in this Agreement have been inserted for the
convenience of reference only and are not intended to limit or expand on the
meaning of the language contained in the particular article or section.
13.5 Any delay in enforcing a party's rights under this Agreement or
any waiver as to a particular default or other matter shall not constitute a
waiver of a party's right to the future enforcement of its rights under this
Agreement, excepting only as to an expressed written and signed waiver as to a
particular matter for a particular period of time.
13.6 Any notices given pursuant to this Agreement shall be in writing
and shall be deemed delivered upon the earlier of (i) when received at the
address set forth below (including telefax or personal delivery), or (ii) three
(3) business days
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after mailed by certified or registered mail in the United States mails, postage
prepaid and properly addressed, with return receipt requested. Notices shall be
delivered to the respective parties as indicated:
To BTI: BioTransplant Incorporated
Building 00
0xx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attn: President
To CRL: Xxxxxxx River Laboratories, Inc.
000 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attn: President
13.7 If any provision(s) of this Agreement are or become invalid, are
ruled illegal by any court of competent jurisdiction or are deemed unenforceable
under then current applicable law from time to time in effect during the term
hereof, it is the intention of the parties that the remainder of this Agreement
shall not be affected thereby, provided that a party's rights under this
Agreement are not materially affected. It is further the intention of the
parties that in lieu of each such provision which is invalid, illegal, or
unenforceable, there be substituted or added as part of this Agreement a
provision which shall be as similar as possible in economic and business
objectives as intended by the parties to such invalid, illegal or unenforceable
provision, but shall be valid, legal and enforceable.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have set their hand and seal on this
1st day of January 1998.
Date: BIOTRANSPLANT INCORPORATED
By: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
-----------------
Office: President and CEO
-----------------
Date: XXXXXXX RIVER LABORATORIES, INC.
By: Xxxxx Xxxxxx
-----------------
Office: President
-----------------
Date: WILMINGTON PARTNERS, L.P.
By: Xxxxx Xxxxxx
-----------------
Office: President
-----------------
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EXHIBIT A
SPECIFIC PATHOGEN FREE WITH RESPECT TO THE FOLLOWING
SWINE PATHOGENS
-- [**]
-- [**]
CRL will continue its routine health monitoring screen for common
pathogens of swine which includes [**]. CRL will also continue its current
vaccination program (twice yearly) against the above-described pathogens, as
well as for [**] and additional agents as requested by BTI.
Additionally, all animals in the herd will continue to be given [**].
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EXHIBIT B
SPECIFICATIONS
To be set forth [**] the date on which BTI expects Product to be
approved by the FDA and/or commercially available.
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