Exhibit A
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Joint Filing Agreement
The undersigned hereby acknowledge and agree that, pursuant to and in
accordance with the provisions of 13d-1(k) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, the foregoing statement on Schedule 13G is filed on behalf of
each of the undersigned and that all subsequent amendments to this statement on
Schedule 13G shall be filed on behalf of each of the undersigned without the
necessity of filing additional joint filing agreements. The undersigned
acknowledge that each shall be responsible for the timely filing of such
amendments, and for the completeness and accuracy of the information concerning
it contained therein, but shall not be responsible for the completeness and
accuracy of the information concerning the others, except to the extent that it
knows or has reason to believe that such information is inaccurate. This
Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and all of such
counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
Dated: March 23, 2001 CHAP-CAP PARTNERS, L.P.
By: Xxxxxxx Capital L.L.C.,
as General Partner
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Xx.
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Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Xx.
Title: Managing Member
Dated: March 23, 2001 XXXXXXX CAPITAL L.L.C.
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Xx.
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Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Xx.
Title: Managing Member
Dated: March 23, 2001 /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Xx.
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Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Xx.
Dated: March 23, 2001 THIRD POINT MANAGEMENT COMPANY, L.L.C.
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
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Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
Title: Managing Member
Dated: March 23, 2001 /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
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Xxxxxx X. Xxxx