PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT
By and Among
OCC ACCUMULATION TRUST
And
THE LINCOLN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
And
OCC DISTRIBUTORS
THIS AGREEMENT, made and entered into this 15 day of May 1998 by and
among The Lincoln National Life Insurance Company, an Indiana Corporation
(hereinafter the "Company"), on its own behalf and on behalf of each separate
account of the Company named in Schedule 1 to this Agreement, as may be amended
from time to time (each account referred to as the "Account"), OCC
ACCUMULATION TRUST, an open-end diversified management investment company
organized under the laws of the State of Massachusetts (hereinafter the "Fund")
and OCC DISTRIBUTORS, a Delaware general partnership (hereinafter the
"Underwriter").
WHEREAS, the Fund engages in business as an open-end diversified,
management investment company and was established for the purpose of serving as
the investment vehicle for separate accounts established for variable life
insurance contracts and variable annuity contracts to be offered by insurance
companies which have entered into participation agreements substantially
identical to this Agreement (hereinafter "Participating Insurance Companies");
and
WHEREAS, beneficial interests in the Fund are divided into several
series of shares, each representing the interest in a particular managed
portfolio of securities and other assets (the "Portfolios"); and
WHEREAS, the Fund has obtained an order from the Securities and
Exchange Commission (alternatively referred to as the "SEC" or the
"Commission"), dated February 22, 1995 (File No. 812-9290), granting
Participating Insurance Companies and variable annuity separate accounts and
variable life insurance separate accounts relief from the provisions of Sections
9(a), 13(a), 15(a), and 15(b) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended,
(hereinafter the "1940 Act") and Rules 6e-2(b)(15) and 6e-3(T)(b)(15)
thereunder, to the extent necessary to permit shares of the Fund to be sold to
and held by variable annuity separate accounts and variable life insurance
separate accounts of both affiliated and unaffiliated Participating Insurance
Companies and qualified pension and retirement plans (hereinafter the "Mixed and
Shared Funding Exemptive Order");and
WHEREAS, the Fund is registered as an open-end management investment
company under the 1940 Act and its shares are registered under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (hereinafter the "1933 Act"); and
WHEREAS, the Company has registered or will register certain variable
annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies (the "Contracts") under
the 1933 Act; and
WHEREAS, the Account is a duly organized, validly existing segregated
asset account, established by resolution of the Board of Directors of the
Company under the insurance laws of the State of Indiana, to set aside and
invest assets attributable to the Contracts; and
WHEREAS, the Company has registered or will register each Account as a
unit investment trust under the 1940 Act; and
WHEREAS, the Underwriter is registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (hereinafter the "1934
Act"), and is a member in good standing of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. (hereinafter "NASD"); and
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WHEREAS, to the extent permitted by applicable insurance laws and
regulations, the Company intends to purchase shares in the Portfolios named in
Schedule 2 on behalf of the Accounts named in Schedule 2 to fund the Contracts
and the Underwriter is authorized to sell such shares to unit investment trusts
such as the Accounts at net asset value;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of their mutual promises, the
Company, the Fund and the Underwriter agree as follows:
ARTICLE I. SALE AND REDEMPTION OF FUND SHARES
1.1. The Underwriter agrees to sell to the Company those shares of
the Fund which the Company orders on behalf of each Account, executing such
orders on a daily basis at the net asset value next computed after receipt and
acceptance by the Fund or its agent of the order for the shares of the Fund.
For purposes of this Section 1.1, the Company shall be the designee of the Fund
for receipt of such orders from each Account and receipt by such designee shall
constitute receipt by the Fund; provided that the Fund receives notice of such
order by 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the next following Business Day. "Business
Day" shall mean any day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading
and on which the Fund calculates its net asset value pursuant to the rules of
the SEC.
1.2. The Company shall pay for Fund shares on the next Business Day
after it places an order to purchase Fund shares in accordance with Section 1.1
hereof. Payment shall be in federal funds transmitted by wire.
1.3. The Fund agrees to make its shares available indefinitely for
purchase at the applicable net asset value per share by Participating Insurance
Companies and their separate accounts on those days on which the Fund calculates
its net asset value pursuant to rules of the SEC; provided, however, that the
Board of Trustees of the Fund (hereinafter the "Directors")
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may refuse to sell shares of any Portfolio to any person, or suspend or
terminate the offering of shares of any Portfolio if such action is required by
law or by regulatory authorities having jurisdiction or is, in the sole
discretion of the Directors, acting in good faith and in light of their
fiduciary duties under federal and any applicable state laws, necessary in the
best interests of the shareholders of any Portfolio.
1.4. The Fund and the Underwriter agree that shares of the Fund will
be sold only to Participating Insurance Companies and their separate accounts,
qualified pension and retirement plans or such other persons as are permitted
under applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
(the "Internal Revenue Code"), and regulations promulgated thereunder, the sale
to which will not impair the tax treatment currently afforded the contracts. No
shares of any Portfolio will be sold to the general public.
1.5. The Fund and the Underwriter will not sell Fund shares to any
insurance company or separate account unless an agreement containing provisions
substantially the same as Articles I, III, V, and VII of this Agreement are in
effect to govern such sales. The Fund shall make available upon written request
from the Company (i) a list of all other Participating Insurance Companies and
(ii) a copy of the Participation Agreement executed by any other Participating
Insurance Company.
1.6. The Fund agrees to redeem for cash, upon the Company's request,
any full or fractional shares of the Fund held by the Company, executing such
requests on a daily basis at the net asset value next computed after receipt and
acceptance by the Fund or its agent of the request for redemption. For purposes
of this Section 1.6, the Company shall be the designee of the Fund for receipt
of requests for redemption from each Account and receipt by such designee shall
constitute receipt by the Fund; provided the Fund receives notice of request for
redemption by 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the next following Business Day.
Payment shall be in federal funds
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transmitted by wire to the Company's account as designated by the Company in
writing from time to time, on the same Business Day the Fund receives notice of
the redemption order from the Company, except that the Fund reserves the right
to delay payment of redemption proceeds in the event that portfolio holdings
other than cash equivalents must be liquidated to pay the redemption proceeds,
but in no event may such payment be delayed longer than the period permitted
under Section 22(e) of the 1940 Act. Neither the Fund nor the Underwriter shall
bear any responsibility whatsoever for the proper disbursement or crediting of
redemption proceeds; the Company alone shall be responsible for such action. If
notification of redemption is received after 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time, payment
for redeemed shares will be made on the next following Business Day.
1.7. The Company agrees to purchase and redeem the shares of the
Portfolios named in Schedule 2 offered by the then current prospectus of the
Fund in accordance with the provisions of such prospectus.
1.8. Issuance and transfer of the Fund's shares will be by book entry
only. Stock certificates will not be issued to the Company or any Account.
Purchase and redemption orders for Fund shares will be recorded in an
appropriate title for each Account or the appropriate subaccount of each
Account.
1.9. The Fund shall furnish notice as soon as reasonably practicable
to the Company of any income, dividends or capital gain distributions payable on
the Fund's shares. The Company hereby elects to receive all such dividends and
distributions as are payable on the Portfolio shares in the form of additional
shares of that Portfolio. The Company reserves the right to revoke this
election and to receive all such dividends and distributions in cash. The Fund
shall notify the Company of the number of shares so issued as payment of such
dividends and distributions.
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1.10. The Fund shall make the net asset value per share for each
Portfolio available to the Company on a daily basis as soon as reasonably
practical after the net asset value per share is calculated and shall use its
best efforts to make such net asset value per share available by 5:30 p.m.,
Eastern Time, each business day. Any material error in the calculation of net
asset value per share, dividend or capital gain information shall be reported
promptly to the Company upon discovery by the Fund and the Company shall be
entitled to an adjustment to the number of shares purchased or redeemed to
reflect the correct net asset value.
ARTICLE II. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
2.1. The Company represents and warrants that the Contracts are or
will be registered under the 1933 Act and that the Contracts will be issued and
sold in compliance with all applicable federal and state laws. The Company
further represents and warrants that it is an insurance company duly organized
and validly existing under applicable law and that it has legally and validly
established each Account as a segregated asset account under applicable state
law and has registered each Account as a unit investment trust in accordance
with the provisions of the 1940 Act to serve as segregated investment accounts
for the Contracts, and that it will maintain such registration for so long as
the 1940 Act requires. The Company shall amend the registration statement under
the 1933 Act for the Contracts and the registration statement under the 1940 Act
for the Account from time to time as required in order to effect the continuous
offering of the Contracts or as may otherwise be required by applicable law.
The Company shall register and qualify the Contracts for sale in accordance with
the securities laws of the various states only if and to the extent deemed
necessary by the Company.
2.2. The Company represents that it believes that the Contracts are
currently and at the time of issuance will be treated as annuity contracts or
life insurance policies under
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applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and that it will make every
effort to maintain such treatment and that it will notify the Fund and the
Underwriter immediately upon having a reasonable basis for believing that the
Contracts have ceased to be so treated or that they might not be so treated in
the future.
2.3. The Fund represents and warrants that Fund shares sold pursuant
to this Agreement shall be registered under the 1933 Act and duly authorized for
issuance in accordance with applicable law and that the Fund is and shall remain
registered under the 1940 Act for as long as the Fund shares are sold. The Fund
shall amend the registration statement for its shares under the 1933 Act and the
1940 Act from time to time as required in order to effect the continuous
offering of its shares. The Fund shall register and qualify the shares for sale
in accordance with the laws of the various states only if and to the extent
deemed advisable by the Fund or the Underwriter.
2.4. The Fund represents that it is currently qualified as a
Regulated Investment Company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code,
and that it will make every effort to maintain such qualification (under
Subchapter M or any successor or similar provision) and that it will notify the
Company immediately upon having a reasonable basis for believing that it has
ceased to so qualify or that it might not so qualify in the future.
2.5. The Fund represents that its investment objectives, policies and
restrictions comply with applicable state investment laws as they may apply to
the Fund. The Fund makes no representation as to whether any aspect of its
operations (including, but not limited to, fees and expenses and investment
policies) complies with the insurance laws and regulations of any state. The
Company alone shall be responsible for informing the Fund of any investment
restrictions imposed by state insurance laws which are applicable to the Fund.
To the extent feasible and consistent with market conditions, the Fund will
adjust its investments to comply with the
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aforementioned state insurance laws upon written notice from the Company of such
requirements and proposed adjustments, it being agreed and understood that in
any such case the Fund shall be allowed a reasonable period of time under the
circumstances after receipt of such notice to make any such adjustment.
2.6. The Fund currently does not intend to make any payments to
finance distribution expenses pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act or
otherwise, although it may make such payments in the future. To the extent that
it decides to finance distribution expenses pursuant to Rule 12b-1, the Fund
undertakes to have its Board of Trustees, a majority of whom are not interested
persons of the Fund, formulate and approve any plan under Rule 12b-1 to finance
distribution expenses.
2.7. The Underwriter represents and warrants that it is a member in
good standing of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., ("NASD")
and is registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC. The Underwriter further
represents that it will sell and distribute the Fund shares in accordance with
all applicable federal and state securities laws, including without limitation
the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, and the 0000 Xxx.
2.8. The Fund represents that it is lawfully organized and validly
existing under the laws of Massachusetts and that it does and will comply with
applicable provisions of the 0000 Xxx.
2.9. The Underwriter represents and warrants that the Fund's Adviser,
OpCap Advisors, is and shall remain duly registered under federal securities
laws and that the Adviser will perform its obligations to the Fund in accordance
with the laws of Massachusetts and any applicable state and federal securities
laws.
2.10. The Fund and Underwriter represent and warrant that all of
their directors, officers, employees, investment advisers, and other
individuals/entities having access to the funds
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and/or securities of the Fund are and continue to be at all times covered by a
blanket fidelity bond or similar coverage for the benefit of the Fund in an
amount not less than the minimal coverage as required currently by Rule 17g-(1)
adopted pursuant to the 1940 Act or related provisions as may be promulgated
from time to time. The aforesaid Bond includes coverage for larceny and
embezzlement and is issued by a reputable bonding company.
2.11. The Company represents and warrants that all of its directors,
officers, employees, investment advisers, and other individuals/entities dealing
with the money and/or securities of the Fund are covered by a blanket fidelity
bond or similar coverage for the benefit of the Fund, in an amount not less than
$5 million. The aforesaid includes coverage for larceny and embezzlement and is
issued by a reputable bonding company. The Company agrees to make all
reasonable efforts to see that this bond or another bond containing these
provisions is always in effect, and agrees to notify the Fund and the
Underwriter in the event that such coverage no longer applies.
ARTICLE III. PROSPECTUSES AND PROXY STATEMENTS; VOTING
3.1. The Underwriter shall provide the Company, at the Company's
expense, with as many copies of the Fund's current prospectus or, if requested
by the Company, a version of the Fund's prospectus that includes only the
Portfolios of the Fund that are used to fund the Company's contracts, as the
Company may reasonably request for use with prospective contractowners and
applicants. The Underwriter shall print and distribute, at the Fund's or
Underwriter's expense, as many copies of said prospectus as necessary for
distribution to existing contractowners or participants. If requested by the
Company in lieu thereof, the Fund shall provide such documentation including a
final copy of a current prospectus set in type at the Fund's expense and other
assistance as is reasonably necessary in order for the Company at least
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annually (or more frequently if the Fund prospectus is amended more frequently)
to have the new prospectus for the Contracts and the Fund's new prospectus
printed together in one document. In such case the Fund shall bear its share of
expenses as described above.
3.2. The Fund's prospectus shall state that the Statement of
Additional Information for the Fund is available from the Underwriter or
alternatively from the Company (or, in the Fund's discretion, the Prospectus
shall state that such Statement is available from the Fund), and the Underwriter
(or the Fund) shall provide such Statement, at its expense, to the Company and
to any owner of or participant under a Contract who requests such Statement or,
at the Company's expense, to any prospective contractowner and applicant who
requests such statement.
3.3. The Fund, at its expense, shall provide the Company with copies
of its proxy material, if any, reports to shareholders and other communications
to shareholders in such quantity as the Company shall reasonably require and
shall bear the costs of distributing them to existing contractowners or
participants.
3.4. If and to the extent required by law the Company shall:
(i) solicit voting instructions from contractowners or
participants;
(ii) vote the Fund shares held in an Account in accordance with
instructions received from contractowners or participants;
and
(iii) vote Fund shares held in an Account for which no timely
instructions have been received, in the same proportion as
Fund shares of such Portfolio for which instructions have
been received from the Company's contractowners or
participants;
so long as and to the extent that the SEC continues to interpret the 1940 Act to
require pass through voting privileges for variable contractowners. The Company
reserves the right to vote Fund shares held in any segregated asset account in
its own right, to the extent permitted by law. Participating Insurance
Companies shall be responsible for assuring that each of their separate
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accounts participating in the Fund calculates voting privileges in a manner
consistent with other Participating Insurance Companies.
3.5. The Fund will comply with all provisions of the 1940 Act
requiring voting by shareholders, and in particular as required, the Fund will
either provide for annual meetings or comply with Section 16(c) of the 1940 Act
(although the Fund is not one of the trusts described in Section 16(c) of that
Act) as well as with Sections 16(a) and, if and when applicable, 16(b).
Further, the Fund will act in accordance with the SEC interpretation of the
requirements of Section 16(a) with respect to periodic elections of directors
and with whatever rules the Commission may promulgate with respect thereto.
ARTICLE IV. SALES MATERIAL AND INFORMATION
4.1. The Company shall furnish, or shall cause to be furnished, to
the Fund or the Underwriter, each piece of sales literature or other promotional
material in which the Fund or the Fund's adviser or the Underwriter is named, at
least fifteen business days prior to its use. No such material shall be used if
the Fund or the Underwriter reasonably objects in writing to such use within ten
business days after receipt of such material.
4.2. The Company shall not give any information or make any
representations or statements on behalf of the Fund or concerning the Fund in
connection with the sale of the Contracts other than the information or
representations contained in the registration statement or prospectus for the
Fund shares, as such registration statement and prospectus may be amended or
supplemented from time to time, or in reports or proxy statements for the Fund,
or in sales literature or other promotional material approved by the Fund or by
the Underwriter, except with the permission of the Fund or the Underwriter. The
Fund and the Underwriter agree to respond to any request for approval on a
prompt and timely basis.
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4.3. The Fund or the Underwriter shall furnish, or shall cause to be
furnished, to the Company or its designee, each piece of sales literature or
other promotional material in which the Company or its separate account is
named, at least fifteen business days prior to its use. No such material shall
be used if the Company reasonably objects in writing to such use within ten
business days after receipt of such material.
4.4. The Fund and the Underwriter shall not give any information or
make any representations on behalf of the Company or concerning the Company,
each Account, or the Contracts other than the information or representations
contained in a registration statement or prospectus for the Contracts, as such
registration statement and prospectus may be amended or supplemented from time
to time, or in published reports for each Account which are in the public domain
or approved by the Company for distribution to contractowners or participants,
or in sales literature or other promotional material approved by the Company,
except with the permission of the Company. The Company agrees to respond to any
request for approval on a prompt and timely basis.
4.5. The Fund will provide to the Company at least one complete copy
of all registration statements, prospectuses, statements of additional
information, reports, proxy statements, sales literature and other promotional
materials, applications for exemptions, requests for no-action letters, and all
amendments to any of the above, that relate to the Fund or its shares, within 20
days after the filing of such document with the SEC or other regulatory
authorities.
4.6. The Company will provide to the Fund at least one complete
copy of all registration statements, prospectuses, statements of additional
information, reports, solicitations for voting instructions, sales literature
and other promotional materials, applications for exemptions, requests for
no-action letters, and all amendments to any of the above, that relate to
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the Fund, within 20 days after the filing of such document with the SEC or other
regulatory authorities.
4.7. For purposes of this Article IV, the phrase "sales literature or
other promotional material" includes, but is not limited to, advertisements
(such as material published, or designed for use in, a newspaper, magazine, or
other periodical, radio, television, telephone or tape recording, videotape
display, signs or billboards, motion pictures, or other public media), sales
literature (I.E., any written communication distributed or made generally
available to customers or the public, including brochures, circulars, research
reports, market letters, form letters, seminar texts, reprints or excerpts of
any other advertisement, sales literature, or published article), educational or
training materials or other communications distributed or made generally
available to some or all agents or employees, registration statements,
prospectuses, statements of additional information, shareholder reports, and
proxy materials and any other material constituting sales literature or
advertising under NASD rules, the 1940 Act or the 1933 Act.
ARTICLE V. FEES AND EXPENSES
5.1. The Fund and Underwriter shall pay no fee or other compensation
to the Company under this Agreement, except that if the Fund or any Portfolio
adopts and implements a plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 to finance distribution
expenses, then, subject to obtaining any required exemptive orders or other
regulatory approvals, the Underwriter may make payments to the Company or to the
underwriter for the Contracts if and in amounts agreed to by the Underwriter in
writing. Currently, no such payments are contemplated.
5.2. All expenses incident to performance by the Fund of this
Agreement shall be paid by the Fund to the extent permitted by law. All Fund
shares will be duly authorized for issuance and registered in accordance with
applicable federal law and to the extent deemed
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advisable by the Fund, in accordance with applicable state law, prior to sale.
The Fund shall bear the expenses for the cost of registration and qualification
of the Fund's shares, preparation and filing of the Fund's prospectus and
registration statement, Fund proxy materials and reports, setting in type,
printing and distributing the prospectuses, the proxy materials and reports to
existing shareholders and contractowners, the preparation of all statements and
notices required by any federal or state law, all taxes on the issuance or
transfer of the Fund's shares, and any expenses permitted to be paid or assumed
by the Fund pursuant to a plan, if any, under Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.
ARTICLE VI. DIVERSIFICATION
6.1. The Fund will at all times invest money from the Contracts in
such a manner as to ensure that the Contracts will be treated as variable
contracts under the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations issued thereunder.
Without limiting the scope of the foregoing, the Fund will comply with Section
817(h) of the Internal Revenue Code and Treasury Regulation 1.817-5, relating to
the diversification requirements for variable annuity, endowment, or life
insurance contracts and any amendments or other modifications to such Section or
Regulations in accordance with guidelines provided by the Company prior to the
execution of this Agreement and as necessary thereafter. In the event of a
breach of this Article VI by the Fund, it will take all reasonable steps (a) to
notify the Company of such breach and (b) to adequately diversify the Fund so as
to achieve compliance with the grace period afforded by Treasury Regulation
1.817-5.
ARTICLE VII. POTENTIAL CONFLICTS
7.1. The Board of Trustees of the Fund (the "Fund Board") will
monitor the Fund for the existence of any material irreconcilable conflict among
the interests of the contractowners
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of all separate accounts investing in the Fund. An irreconcilable material
conflict may arise for a variety of reasons, including: (a) an action by any
state insurance regulatory authority; (b) a change in applicable federal or
state insurance, tax, or securities laws or regulations, or a public ruling,
private letter ruling, no-action or interpretative letter, or any similar action
by insurance, tax, or securities regulatory authorities; (c) an administrative
or judicial decision in any relevant proceeding; (d) the manner in which the
investments of any Portfolio are being managed; (e) a difference in voting
instructions given by Participating Insurance Companies or by variable annuity
contract and variable life insurance contractowners; or (f) a decision by an
insurer to disregard the voting instructions of contractowners. The Board shall
promptly inform the Company if it determines that an irreconcilable material
conflict exists and the implications thereof. A majority of the Fund Board
shall consist of persons who are not "interested" persons of the Fund.
7.2. The Company has reviewed a copy of the Mixed and Shared Funding
Exemptive Order, and in particular, has reviewed the conditions to the requested
relief set forth therein. As set forth in the Mixed and Shared Funding
Exemptive Order, the Company will report any potential or existing conflicts of
which it is aware to the Fund Board. The Company agrees to assist the Fund
Board in carrying out its responsibilities under the Mixed and Shared Funding
Exemptive Order, by providing the Fund Board upon its request with all
information reasonably necessary for the Fund Board to consider any issues
raised. This includes, but is not limited to, an obligation by the Company to
inform the Fund Board whenever contractowner voting instructions are
disregarded. The Fund Board shall record in its minutes or other appropriate
records, all reports received by it and all action with regard to a conflict.
7.3. If it is determined by a majority of the Fund Board, or a
majority of its disinterested Directors, that an irreconcilable material
conflict exists, the Company and other Participating
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Insurance Companies shall, at their expense and to the extent reasonably
practicable (as determined by a majority of the disinterested Directors), take
whatever steps are necessary to remedy or eliminate the irreconcilable material
conflict, up to and including: (1) withdrawing the assets allocable to some or
all of the separate accounts from the Fund or any Portfolio and reinvesting such
assets in a different investment medium, including (but not limited to) another
Portfolio of the Fund, or submitting the question whether such segregation
should be implemented to a vote of all affected contractowners and, as
appropriate, segregating the assets of any appropriate group (I.E., variable
annuity contractowners or variable life insurance contractowners, of one or more
Participating Insurance Companies) that votes in favor of such segregation, or
offering to the affected contractowners the option of making such a change; and
(2) establishing a new registered management investment company or managed
separate account.
7.4. If the Company's disregard of voting instructions could conflict
with the majority of contractowner voting instructions, and the Company's
judgment represents a minority position or would preclude a majority vote, the
Company may be required, at the Fund's election, to withdraw the Account's
investment in the Fund and terminate this Agreement with respect to such
Account. Any such withdrawal and termination must take place within 90 days
after the Fund gives written notice to the Company that this provision is being
implemented. Until the end of such 90 day period the Underwriter and Fund shall
continue to accept and implement orders by the Company for the purchase (and
redemption) of shares of the Fund.
7.5. If a particular state insurance regulator's decision applicable
to the Company conflicts with the majority of other state insurance regulators,
then the Company will withdraw the Account's investment in the Fund and
terminate this Agreement with respect to such Account. Any such withdrawal and
termination must take place within 90 days after the Fund gives written notice
to the Company that this provision is being implemented. Until the end of such
90 day
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period the Underwriter and Fund shall continue to accept and implement orders by
the Company for the purchase (and redemption) of shares of the Fund.
7.6. For purposes of Sections 7.3 through 7.6 of this Agreement, a
majority of the disinterested members of the Fund Board shall determine whether
any proposed action adequately remedies any irreconcilable material conflict,
but in no event will the Fund or the Underwriter be required to establish a new
funding medium for the Contracts. The Company shall not be required by Section
7.3 to establish a new funding medium for the Contracts if an offer to do so has
been declined by vote of a majority of contractowners materially adversely
affected by the irreconcilable material conflict.
7.7. The Company shall from time to time submit to the Fund Board
such reports, materials or data as the Fund Board may reasonably request so that
the Fund Board may fully carry out the duties imposed upon it as delineated in
the Mixed and Shared Funding Exemptive Order, and said reports, materials and
data shall be submitted more frequently if deemed appropriate by the Fund Board.
7. 8. If and to the extent that Rule 6e-2 and Rule 6e-3 (T) are
amended, or Rule 6e-3 is adopted, to provide exemptive relief from any provision
of the Act or the rules promulgated thereunder with respect to mixed or shared
funding (as defined in the Mixed and Shared Funding Exemptive Order) on terms
and conditions materially different from those contained in the Mixed and Shared
Funding Exemptive Order, (a) the Fund and/or the Participating Insurance
Companies, as appropriate, shall take such steps as may be necessary to comply
with Rules 6e-2 and 6e-3 (T), as amended, and Rule 6e-3, as adopted, to the
extent such rules are applicable; and (b) Sections 3.4, 3.5, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4,
and 7.5 of this Agreement shall continue in effect only to the extent that terms
and conditions substantially identical to such Sections are contained in such
Rule(s) as so amended or adopted.
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ARTICLE VIII. INDEMNIFICATION
8.1. INDEMNIFICATION BY THE COMPANY
(a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Fund, the
Underwriter, and each of the Fund's or the Underwriter's directors, officers,
employees or agents and each person, if any, who controls or is associated with
the Fund or the Underwriter within the meaning of such terms under the federal
securities laws (collectively, the "indemnified parties" for purposes of this
Section 8.1) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities (including
amounts paid in settlement with the written consent of the Company) or
litigation (including reasonable legal and other expenses), to which the
indemnified parties may become subject under any statute, regulation, at common
law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or
expenses (or actions in respect thereof) or settlements:
(i) arise out of or are based upon any untrue
statements or alleged untrue statements of any
material fact contained in the registration
statement, prospectus or statement of additional
information for the Contracts or contained in the
Contracts or sales literature or other promotional
material for the Contracts (or any amendment or
supplement to any of the foregoing), or arise out
of or are based upon the omission or the alleged
omission to state therein a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading in light of the
circumstances in which they were made; provided
that this agreement to indemnify shall not apply
as to any indemnified party if such statement or
omission or such alleged statement or omission was
made in reliance upon and in conformity with
information furnished to the Company by or on
behalf of the Fund for use in the registration
statement, prospectus or statement of additional
information for the Contracts or in the Contracts
or sales literature or other promotional material
for the Contracts (or any amendment or supplement
to any of the foregoing) or otherwise for use in
connection with the sale of the Contracts or Fund
shares; or
(ii) arise out of or as a result of untrue statements
or representations by or on behalf of the Company
(other than statements or representations
contained in the Fund registration statement,
Fund
18
prospectus, Fund statement of additional
information or sales literature or other
promotional material of the Fund not supplied by
the Company or persons under its control) or
willful malfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence
of the Company or persons under its control, with
respect to the sale or distribution of the
Contracts or Fund shares; or
(iii) arise out of any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement of a material fact contained in
the Fund registration statement, Fund prospectus,
statement of additional information or sales
literature or other promotional material of the
Fund or any amendment thereof or supplement
thereto or the omission or alleged omission to
state therein a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading in light of the
circumstances in which they were made, if such a
statement or omission was made in reliance upon
and in conformity with information furnished to
the Fund by or on behalf of the Company or persons
under its control; or
(iv) arise as a result of any failure by the Company to
provide the services and furnish the materials or
to make any payments under the terms of this
Agreement; or
(v) arise out of any material breach of any
representation and/or warranty made by the Company
in this Agreement or arise out of or result from
any other material breach by the Company of this
Agreement;
except to the extent provided in Sections 8.1(b) and 8.3 hereof. This
indemnification shall be in addition to any liability which the Company may
otherwise have.
(b) No party shall be entitled to indemnification if such loss,
claim, damage, liability or litigation is due to the willful misfeasance, bad
faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of duty by the party seeking
indemnification.
(c) The indemnified parties will promptly notify the Company of the
commencement of any litigation or proceedings against them in connection with
the issuance or sale of the Fund shares or the Contracts or the operation of the
Fund.
8.2. INDEMNIFICATION BY THE UNDERWRITER
19
(a) The Underwriter, on its own behalf and on behalf of the Fund,
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company and each of its directors,
officers, employees or agents and each person, if any, who controls or is
associated with the Company within the meaning of such terms under the federal
securities laws (collectively, the "indemnified parties" for purposes of this
Section 8.2) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities (including
amounts paid in settlement with the written consent of the Underwriter) or
litigation (including reasonable legal and other expenses) to which the
indemnified parties may become subject under any statute, regulation, at common
law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or
expenses (or actions in respect thereof) or settlements:
(i) arise out of or are based upon any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of any
material fact contained in the registration
statement, prospectus or statement of additional
information for the Fund or sales literature or
other promotional material of the Fund (or any
amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing),
or arise out of or are based upon the omission or
the alleged omission to state therein a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading in
light of the circumstances in which they were
made; provided that this agreement to indemnify
shall not apply as to any indemnified party if
such statement or omission or such alleged
statement or omission was made in reliance upon
and in conformity with information furnished to
the Underwriter or Fund by or on behalf of the
Company for use in the registration statement,
prospectus or statement of additional information
for the Fund or in sales literature or other
promotional material of the Fund (or any amendment
or supplement to any of the foregoing) or
otherwise for use in connection with the sale of
the Contracts or Fund shares; or
(ii) arise out of or as a result of untrue statements
or representations (other than statements or
representations contained in the Contracts or in
the Contract or Fund registration statement, the
Contract or Fund prospectus, statement of
additional information, or sales literature or
other promotional material for the Contracts or of
the Fund not supplied by the Underwriter or the
Fund or persons under the control of the Underwriter
or the Fund respectively) or willful malfeasance,
bad faith or gross negligence of the Underwriter
or the Fund or persons under the control of the
Underwriter or the Fund
20
respectively, with respect to the sale or distribution
of the Contracts or Fund shares; or
(iii) arise out of any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement of a material fact contained in a
registration statement, prospectus, statement of
additional information or sales literature or
other promotional material covering the Contracts
(or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto),
or the omission or alleged omission to state
therein a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statement or
statements therein not misleading in light of the
circumstances in which they were made, if such
statement or omission was made in reliance upon
and in conformity with information furnished to
the Company by or on behalf of the Underwriter or
the Fund or persons under the control of the
Underwriter or the Fund; or
(iv) arise as a result of any failure by the Fund to
provide the services and furnish the materials
under the terms of this Agreement (including a
failure, whether unintentional or in good faith or
otherwise, to comply with the diversification
requirements and procedures related thereto
specified in Article VI of this Agreement except
if such failure is a result of the Company's
failure to comply with the notification procedures
specified in Article VI); or
(v) arise out of or result from any material breach of
any representation and/or warranty made by the
Underwriter or the Fund in this Agreement or arise
out of or result from any other material breach of
this Agreement by the Underwriter or the Fund;
except to the extent provided in Sections 8.2(b) and 8.3 hereof. This
indemnification shall be in addition to any liability which the Underwriter may
otherwise have.
(b) No party shall be entitled to indemnification if such loss,
claim, damage, liability or litigation is due to the willful misfeasance, bad
faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of duty by the party seeking
indemnification.
(c) The indemnified parties will promptly notify the Underwriter of
the commencement of any litigation or proceedings against them in connection
with the issuance or sale of the Contracts or the operation of the Account.
8.3. INDEMNIFICATION PROCEDURE
21
Any person obligated to provide indemnification under this Article
VIII ("indemnifying party" for the purpose of this Section 8.3) shall not be
liable under the indemnification provisions of this Article VIII with respect to
any claim made against a party entitled to indemnification under this Article
VIII ("indemnified party" for the purpose of this Section 8.3) unless such
indemnified party shall have notified the indemnifying party in writing within a
reasonable time after the summons or other first legal process giving
information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon such
indemnified party (or after such party shall have received notice of such
service on any designated agent), but failure to notify the indemnifying party
of any such claim shall not relieve the indemnifying party from any liability
which it may have to the indemnified party against whom such action is brought
under the indemnification provision of this Article VIII, except to the extent
that the failure to notify results in the failure of actual notice to the
indemnifying party and such indemnifying party is damaged solely as a result of
failure to give such notice. In case any such action is brought against the
indemnified party, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate, at
its own expense, in the defense thereof. The indemnifying party also shall be
entitled to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to the party
named in the action. After notice from the indemnifying party to the
indemnified party of the indemnifying party's election to assume the defense
thereof, the indemnified party shall bear the fees and expenses of any
additional counsel retained by it, and the indemnifying party will not be liable
to such party under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently
incurred by such party independently in connection with the defense thereof
other than reasonable costs of investigation, unless (i) the indemnifying party
and the indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such
counsel or (ii) the named parties to any such proceeding (including any
impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party
and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be
22
inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them. The
indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding
effected without its written consent but if settled with such consent or if
there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to
indemnify the indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason
of such settlement or judgment.
A successor by law of the parties to this Agreement shall be entitled
to the benefits of the indemnification contained in this Article VIII. The
indemnification provisions contained in this Article VIII shall survive any
termination of this Agreement.
8.4. CONTRIBUTION
In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in
circumstances in which the indemnification provided for in this Article VIII is
due in accordance with its terms but for any reason is held to be unenforceable
with respect to a party entitled to indemnification ("indemnified party" for
purposes of this Section 8.4) pursuant to the terms of this Article VIII, then
each party obligated to indemnify pursuant to the terms of this Article VIII
shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a
result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and litigations in such
proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the
parties to this Agreement in connection with the offering of Fund shares to the
Account and the acquisition, holding or sale of Fund shares by the Account, or
if such allocation is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportions as is
appropriate to reflect the relative net benefits referred to above but also the
relative fault of the parties to this Agreement in connection with any actions
that lead to such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigations, as well
as any other relevant equitable considerations.
ARTICLE IX. APPLICABLE LAW
23
9.1. This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions hereof
interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
9.2. This Agreement shall be subject to the provisions of the 1933,
1934 and 1940 Acts, and the rules and regulations and rulings thereunder,
including such exemptions from those statutes, rules and regulations as the SEC
may grant (including, but not limited to the Mixed and Shared Funding Exemptive
Order) and the terms hereof shall be interpreted and construed in accordance
therewith.
ARTICLE X. TERMINATION
10.1. This Agreement shall terminate:
(a) at the option of any party upon six months' advance written
notice to the other parties unless otherwise agreed in a separate written
agreement among the parties; or
(b) at the option of the Company if shares of the Portfolios
delineated in Schedule 2 are not reasonably available to meet the requirements
of the Contracts as determined by the Company; or
(c) at the option of the Fund upon institution of formal
proceedings against the Company by the NASD, the SEC, the insurance commission
of any state or any other regulatory body regarding the Company's duties under
this Agreement or related to the sale of the Contracts, the administration of
the Contracts, the operation of the Account, or the purchase of the Fund shares,
which the Fund reasonably believes would have a material adverse effect on the
Company's ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement; or
(d) at the option of the Company upon institution of formal
proceedings against the Fund or the Underwriter by the NASD, the SEC, or any
state securities or insurance department or any other regulatory body, which the
Company reasonably believes would have a
24
material adverse effect on the Fund's or the Underwriter's ability to perform
its obligations under this Agreement; or
(e) at the option of the Company or the Fund upon receipt of any
necessary regulatory approvals and/or the vote of the contractowners having an
interest in the Account (or any subaccount) to substitute the shares of another
investment company for the corresponding Portfolio shares of the Fund in
accordance with the terms of the Contracts for which those Portfolio shares had
been selected to serve as the underlying investment media. The Company will
give 30 days prior written notice to the Fund of the date of any proposed vote
or other action taken to replace the Fund's shares; or
(f) at the option of the Company or the Fund upon a determination
by a majority of the Fund Board, or a majority of the disinterested Fund Board
members, that an irreconcilable material conflict exists among the interests of
(i) all contractowners of variable insurance products of all separate accounts
or (ii) the interests of the Participating Insurance Companies investing in the
Fund as delineated in Article VII of this Agreement; or
(g) at the option of the Company if the Fund ceases to qualify
as a Regulated Investment Company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code, or under any successor or similar provision, or if the Company reasonably
believes that the Fund may fail to so qualify; or
(h) at the option of the Company if the Fund fails to meet the
diversification requirements specified in Article VI hereof; or
(i) at the option of any party to this Agreement, upon another
party's material breach of any provision of this Agreement; or
25
(j) at the option of the Company, if the Company determines in
its sole judgment exercised in good faith, that either the Fund or the
Underwriter has suffered a material adverse change in its business, operations
or financial condition since the date of this Agreement; or
(k) at the option of the Fund or Underwriter, if the Fund or
Underwriter respectively, shall determine in its sole judgment exercised in good
faith, that the Company has suffered a material adverse change in its business,
operations or financial condition since the date of this Agreement; or
(l) at the option of the Fund in the event any of the Contracts
are not issued or sold in accordance with applicable federal and/or state law.
Termination shall be effective immediately upon such occurrence without notice.
10.2. NOTICE REQUIREMENT
(a) In the event that any termination of this Agreement is based
upon the provisions of Article VII, such prior written notice shall be given in
advance of the effective date of termination as required by such provisions.
(b) In the event that any termination of this Agreement is based
upon the provisions of Sections 10.1(b) - (d) or 10.1(g) - (i), prompt written
notice of the election to terminate this Agreement for cause shall be furnished
by the party terminating the Agreement to the non-terminating parties, with said
termination to be effective upon receipt of such notice by the non-terminating
parties.
(c) In the event that any termination of this Agreement is based
upon the provisions of Sections 10.1(j) or 10.1(k), prior written notice of the
election to terminate this Agreement for cause shall be furnished by the party
terminating this Agreement to the non-
26
terminating parties. Such prior written notice shall be given by the party
terminating this Agreement to the non-terminating parties at least 30 days
before the effective date of termination.
10.3. It is understood and agreed that the right to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(a) may be exercised for any reason or for no
reason.
10.4. EFFECT OF TERMINATION
(a) Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement pursuant
to Section 10.1 of this Agreement, and subject to Section 1.3 of this Agreement,
the Company may require the Fund and the Underwriter to, continue to make
available additional shares of the Fund for so long after the termination of
this Agreement as the Company desires pursuant to the terms and conditions of
this Agreement as provided in paragraph (b) below, for all Contracts in effect
on the effective date of termination of this Agreement (hereinafter referred to
as "Existing Contracts"). Specifically, without limitation, the owners of the
Existing Contracts shall be permitted to reallocate investments in the Fund,
redeem investments in the Fund and/or invest in the Fund upon the making of
additional purchase payments under the Existing Contracts. The parties agree
that this Section 10.4 shall not apply to any terminations under Article VII and
the effect of such Article VII terminations shall be governed by Article VII of
this Agreement.
(b) If shares of the Fund continue to be made available after
termination of this Agreement pursuant to this Section 10.4, the provisions of
this Agreement shall remain in effect except for Section 10.1(a) and thereafter
the Fund, the Underwriter, or the Company may terminate the Agreement, as so
continued pursuant to this Section 10.4, upon written notice to the other party,
such notice to be for a period that is reasonable under the circumstances but,
if given by the Fund or Underwriter, need not be for more than 90 days.
10.5. Except as necessary to implement contractowner initiated or
approved transactions, or as required by state insurance laws or regulations,
the Company shall not redeem
27
Fund shares attributable to the Contracts (as opposed to Fund shares
attributable to the Company's assets held in the Account), and the Company shall
not prevent contractowners from allocating payments to a Portfolio that was
otherwise available under the Contracts, until 90 days after the Company shall
have notified the Fund or Underwriter of its intention to do so.
ARTICLE XI. NOTICES
Any notice shall be deemed duly given only if sent by hand, evidenced by
written receipt or by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the other
party at the address of such party set forth below or at such other address as
such party may from time to time specify in writing to the other party. All
notices shall be deemed given three business days after the date received or
rejected by the addressee.
If to the Fund:
Xx. Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
President
OpCap Advisors
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
If to the Company:
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
The Lincoln National Life Insurance Company
0000 X. Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxx, XX 00000-0000
If to the Underwriter:
Xx. Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Secretary
OCC Distributors
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
ARTICLE XII. MISCELLANEOUS
28
12.1. All persons dealing with the Fund must look solely to the
property of the Fund for the enforcement of any claims against the Fund as
neither the Directors, officers, agents or shareholders assume any personal
liability for obligations entered into on behalf of the Fund.
12.2. Subject to law and regulatory authority, each party hereto
shall treat as confidential all information reasonably identified as such in
writing by any other party hereto (including without limitation the names and
addresses of the owners of the Contracts) and, except as contemplated by this
Agreement, shall not disclose, disseminate or utilize such confidential
information until such time as it may come into the public domain without the
express prior written consent of the affected party.
12.3. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of
reference only and in no way define or delineate any of the provisions hereof or
otherwise affect their construction or effect.
12.4. This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more
counterparts, each of which taken together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
12.5. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made
invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of the
Agreement shall not be affected thereby.
12.6. This Agreement shall not be assigned by any party hereto
without the prior written consent of all the parties.
12.7. Each party hereto shall cooperate with each other party and all
appropriate governmental authorities (including without limitation the SEC, the
NASD and state insurance regulators) and shall permit each other and such
authorities reasonable access to its books and records in connection with any
investigation or inquiry relating to this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby.
29
12.8. Each party represents that the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein have been
duly authorized by all necessary corporate or trust action, as applicable, by
such party and when so executed and delivered this Agreement will be the valid
and binding obligation of such party enforceable in accordance with its terms.
12.9. The parties to this Agreement may amend the schedules to this
Agreement from time to time to reflect changes in or relating to the Contracts,
the Accounts or the Portfolios of the Fund.
30
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this
Agreement to be executed in its name and behalf by its duly authorized
representative as of the date and year first written above.
COMPANY:
THE LINCOLN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
SEAL By: s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
---------------------------
FUND:
OCC ACCUMULATION TRUST
SEAL By: s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
----------------------------
UNDERWRITER:
OCC DISTRIBUTORS
By: s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
----------------------------
31
SCHEDULE 1
Participation Agreement
Among
OCC Accumulation Trust, The Lincoln National Life Insurance Company
and
OCC Distributors
The following separate accounts of The Lincoln National Life Insurance
Company are permitted in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement to
invest in Portfolios of the Fund shown in Schedule 2:
Lincoln Life Flexible Premium Variable Life Separate Account M
Lincoln Life Flexible Premium Variable Life Separate Account R
May 15, 1998
SCHEDULE 2
Participation Agreement
Among
OCC Accumulation Trust, The Lincoln National Life Insurance Company
and
OCC Distributors
The Separate Account(s) shown on Schedule 1 may invest in the following
Portfolios of the OCC Accumulation Trust:
Global Equity Portfolio
Managed Portfolio
May 15, 1998
AMENDMENT TO THE PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT
DATED MAY 15, 1998
BY AND AMONG
OCC ACCUMULATION TRUST,
OCC DISTRIBUTORS AND
THE LINCOLN NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
This is an amendment to the May 15, 1998 Participation Agreement
("Agreement") among OCC Accumulation Trust, OCC Distributors, and The Lincoln
National Life Insurance Company.
The following separate accounts of The Lincoln National Life Insurance
Company are permitted in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement to
invest in Portfolios of the Fund shown in Schedule 2:
Lincoln Life Flexible Premium Variable Life Separate Acount M
Lincoln Life Premium Variable Life Separate Account R
Lincoln Life Variable Annuity Account N
October 7, 1998
OCC ACCUMULATION TRUST
By: s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
-------------------
Name: s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
----------------------
Title: Vice President
OCC DISTRIBUTORS
By: s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
-------------------
Name: s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
-------------------
Title: Secretary
THE LINCOLN NATIONAL LIFE
INSURANCE COMPANY
By: s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
----------------------
Name: s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
---------------------
Title: Vice President
