1,550,000 Shares
MOTORCAR PARTS & ACCESSORIES, INC.
Common Stock
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
[ ], 1997
XXXXX XXXXXX INC.
X.X. XXXXXXX & SONS, INC.
As Representatives of the Several Underwriters
c/o XXXXX XXXXXX INC.
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Dear Sirs:
Motorcar Parts & Accessories, Inc., a New York corporation
(the "Company"), proposes to issue and sell an aggregate of 1,300,000 shares of
its common stock, $0.01 par value per share, to the several Underwriters named
in Schedule I hereto (the "Underwriters") and Xxx Xxxxx and Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
(each, a "Selling Stockholder"), propose to sell to the several Underwriters
100,000 shares and 150,000 shares, respectively, of common stock of the Company.
The Company and the Selling Stockholders are hereinafter sometimes referred to
as the "Sellers". The Company's common stock, $0.01 par value, is hereinafter
referred to as the "Common Stock" and the 1,300,000 shares of Common Stock to be
issued and sold to the Underwriters by the Company and the 250,000 shares of
Common Stock to be sold to the Underwriters by the Selling Stockholders are
hereinafter referred to as the "Firm Shares". The Company also proposes to sell
to the Underwriters, upon the terms and conditions set forth in Section 2
hereof, up to an additional 232,500 shares (the "Additional Shares") of Common
Stock. The Firm Shares and the Additional Shares are hereinafter collectively
referred to as the "Shares".
The Company and the Selling Stockholders wish to confirm as
follows their respective agreements with you (the
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"Representatives") and the other several Underwriters on whose behalf you are
acting, in connection with the several purchases of the Shares by the
Underwriters.
1. Registration Statement and Prospectus. The Company has
prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission") in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder
(collectively, the "Act"), a registration statement on Form S-2 under the Act
(the "registration statement"), including a prospectus subject to completion
relating to the Shares. The term "Registration Statement" as used in this
Agreement means the registration statement (including all financial schedules
and exhibits), as amended at the time it becomes effective, or, if the
registration statement became effective prior to the execution of this
Agreement, as supplemented or amended prior to the execution of this Agreement.
If it is contemplated, at the time this Agreement is executed, that a
post-effective amendment to the registration statement will be filed and must be
declared effective before the offering of the Shares may commence, the term
"Registration Statement" as used in this Agreement means the registration
statement as amended by said post-effective amendment. The term "Prospectus" as
used in this Agreement means the prospectus in the form included in the
Registration Statement, or, if the prospectus included in the Registration
Statement omits information in reliance on Rule 430A under the Act and such
information is included in a prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 424(b) under the Act, the term "Prospectus" as used in this Agreement means
the prospectus in the form included in the Registration Statement as
supplemented by the addition of the Rule 430A information contained in the
prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b). The term
"Prepricing Prospectus" as used in this Agreement means the prospectus subject
to completion in the form included in the registration statement at the time of
the initial filing of the registration statement with the Commission, and as
such prospectus shall have been amended from time to time prior to the date of
the Prospectus. Any reference in this Agreement to the registration statement,
the Registration Statement, any Prepricing Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be
deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein
pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-2 under the Act. As used herein, the term
"Incorporated Documents" means the documents which are incorporated by reference
into the registration statement, the Registration Statement, any Prepricing
Prospectus, the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto.
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2. Agreements to Sell and Purchase. Subject to such
adjustments as you may determine in order to avoid fractional shares, the
Company hereby agrees, subject to all the terms and conditions set forth herein,
to issue and sell to each Underwriter and, upon the basis of the
representations, warranties and agreements of the Company and the Selling
Stockholders herein contained and subject to all the terms and conditions set
forth herein, each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase
from the Company, at a purchase price of $[ ] per Share (the "purchase price
per share"), the number of Firm Shares which bears the same proportion to the
aggregate number of Firm Shares to be issued and sold by the Company as the
number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in
Schedule I hereto (or such number of Firm Shares increased as set forth in
Section 12 hereof) bears to the aggregate number of Firm Shares to be sold by
the Company and the Selling Stockholders.
Subject to such adjustments as you may determine in order to
avoid fractional shares, each Selling Stockholder agrees, subject to all the
terms and conditions set forth herein, to sell to each Underwriter and, upon the
basis of the representations, warranties and agreements of the Company and the
Selling Stockholders herein contained and subject to all the terms and
conditions set forth herein, each Underwriter, severally and not jointly,
agrees to purchase from each Selling Stockholder at the purchase price per share
that number of Firm Shares which bears the same proportion to the number of Firm
Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder as the number of Firm Shares set
forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto (or such number
of Firm Shares increased as set forth in Section 12 hereof) bears to the
aggregate number of Firm Shares to be sold by the Company and the Selling
Stockholders.
The Company also agrees, subject to all the terms and
conditions set forth herein, to sell to the Underwriters, and, upon the basis of
the representations, warranties and agreements of the Company and the Selling
Stockholders herein contained and subject to all the terms and conditions set
forth herein, the Underwriters shall have the right to purchase from the
Company, at the purchase price per share, pursuant to an option (the
"over-allotment option") which may be exercised at any time and from time to
time prior to 9:00 P.M., New York City time, on the 30th day after the date of
the Prospectus (or, if such 30th day shall be a Saturday or Sunday or a holiday,
on the next business day thereafter when the NASDAQ National Market is open for
trading), up to an aggregate of
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232,500 Additional Shares from the Company. Additional Shares may be purchased
only for the purpose of covering over-allotments made in connection with the
offering of the Firm Shares. Upon any exercise of the over-allotment option,
each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company
the number of Additional Shares (subject to such adjustments as you may
determine in order to avoid fractional shares) which bears the same proportion
to the number of Additional Shares to be sold by the Company as the number of
Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto
(or such number of Firm Shares increased as set forth in Section 12 hereof)
bears to the aggregate number of Firm Shares to be sold by the Company and the
Selling Stockholders.
3. Terms of Public Offering. The Sellers have been advised by
you that the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of their respective
portions of the Shares as soon after the Registration Statement and this
Agreement have become effective as in your judgment is advisable and initially
to offer the Shares upon the terms set forth in the Prospectus.
4. Delivery of the Shares and Payment Therefor. Delivery to
the Underwriters of and payment for the Firm Shares shall be made at the office
of Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc., 000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000, at 10:00 A.M.,
New York City time, on [ ], 1997 (the "Closing Date"). The place of closing
for the Firm Shares and the Closing Date may be varied by agreement among you,
the Company and the Selling Stockholders.
Delivery to the Underwriters of and payment for any Additional
Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters shall be made at the aforementioned
office of Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc. at such time on such date (the "Option Closing
Date"), which may be the same as the Closing Date but shall in no event be
earlier than the Closing Date nor earlier than two nor later than ten business
days after the giving of the notice hereinafter referred to, as shall be
specified in a written notice from you on behalf of the Underwriters to the
Company of the Underwriters' determination to purchase a number, specified in
such notice, of Additional Shares. The place of closing for any Additional
Shares and the Option Closing Date for such Shares may be varied by agreement
among you and the Company.
Certificates for the Firm Shares and for any Additional Shares
to be purchased hereunder shall be registered in such names and in such
denominations as you shall request prior to 9:30 A.M., New York City time, on
the second business day
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preceding the Closing Date or any Option Closing Date, as the case may be. Such
certificates shall be made available to you in New York City for inspection and
packaging not later than 9:30 A.M., New York City time, on the business day next
preceding the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be. The
certificates evidencing the Firm Shares and any Additional Shares to be
purchased hereunder shall be delivered to you on the Closing Date or the Option
Closing Date, as the case may be, against payment of the purchase price therefor
in immediately available funds.
5. Agreements of the Company. The Company agrees with the
several Underwriters as follows:
(a) If, at the time this Agreement is executed and delivered,
it is necessary for the Registration Statement or a post-effective amendment
thereto to be declared effective before the offering of the Shares may commence,
the Company will endeavor to cause the Registration Statement or such
post-effective amendment to become effective as soon as reasonably practicable
and will advise you promptly and, if requested by you, will confirm such advice
in writing, when it receives notice that the Registration Statement or such
post-effective amendment has become effective.
(b) The Company will advise you promptly and, if requested by
you, will confirm such advice in writing: (i) of its receipt of notice of any
request by the Commission for amendment of or a supplement to the Registration
Statement, any Prepricing Prospectus or the Prospectus or for additional
information; (ii) of its receipt of notice of the issuance by the Commission of
any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of
the suspension of qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any
jurisdiction or the initiation of any proceeding for such purpose; and (iii)
within the period of time referred to in paragraph (f) below, of its becoming
aware of any change in the Company's condition (financial or other), business,
prospects, properties, net worth or results of operations, or of the happening
of any event, which makes any statement of a material fact made in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented)
untrue or which requires the making of any additions to or changes in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented) in
order to state a material fact required by the Act or the regulations thereunder
to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not
misleading, or of the necessity to amend or supplement the Prospectus (as then
amended or supplemented) to
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comply with the Act or any other law. If at any time the Commission shall issue
any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, the
Company will make every reasonable effort to obtain the withdrawal of such order
at the earliest possible time.
(c) The Company will furnish to you, without charge, (i) three
signed copies of the registration statement as originally filed with the
Commission and of each amendment thereto, including financial statements and all
exhibits to the registration statement, (ii) such number of conformed copies of
the registration statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto,
but without exhibits, as you may request, (iii) such number of copies of the
Incorporated Documents, without exhibits, as you may request, and (iv) three
copies of the exhibits to the Incorporated Documents.
(d) The Company will not (i) file any amendment to the
Registration Statement or make any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus of
which you shall not previously have been advised or to which you shall object
after being so advised or (ii) so long as, in the opinion of counsel for the
Underwriters, a Prospectus is required to be delivered in connection with sales
by any Underwriter or dealer, file any information, documents or reports
pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange
Act") without delivering a copy of such information, documents or reports to
you, as representatives of the Underwriters, prior to or concurrently with such
filing.
(e) Prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the
Company has delivered to you, without charge, in such quantities as you have
requested, copies of each form of the Prepricing Prospectus. The Company
consents to the use, in accordance with the provisions of the Act and with the
securities or Blue Sky laws of the jurisdictions in which the Shares are offered
by the several Underwriters and by dealers, prior to the date of the Prospectus,
of each Prepricing Prospectus so furnished by the Company.
(f) As soon after the execution and delivery of this Agreement
as possible and thereafter from time to time for such period as in the opinion
of counsel for the Underwriters a prospectus is required by the Act to be
delivered in connection with sales by any Underwriter or dealer, the Company
will expeditiously deliver to each Underwriter and each dealer, without charge,
as many copies of the Prospectus (and of any amendment or supplement thereto) as
you may request. The Company con-
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sents to the use of the Prospectus (and of any amendment or supplement
thereto) in accordance with the provisions of the Act and with the securities or
Blue Sky laws of the jurisdictions in which the Shares are offered by the
several Underwriters and by all dealers to whom Shares may be sold, both in
connection with the offering and sale of the Shares and for such period of time
thereafter as the Prospectus is required by the Act to be delivered in
connection with sales by any Underwriter or dealer. If during such period of
time any event shall occur that in the judgment of the Company or in the opinion
of counsel for the Underwriters is required to be set forth in the Prospectus
(as then amended or supplemented) or should be set forth therein in order to
make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading, or if it is necessary to supplement or amend the
Prospectus to comply with the Act or any other law, the Company will forthwith
prepare and, subject to the provisions of paragraph (d) above, file with the
Commission an appropriate supplement or amendment thereto, and will
expeditiously furnish to the Underwriters and dealers a reasonable number of
copies thereof. In the event that the Company and you, as Representatives of the
several Underwriters, agree that the Prospectus should be amended or
supplemented, the Company, if requested by you, will promptly issue a press
release announcing or disclosing the matters to be covered by the proposed
amendment or supplement.
(g) The Company will cooperate with you and with counsel for
the Underwriters in connection with the registration or qualification of the
Shares for offering and sale by the several Underwriters and by dealers under
the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions as you may designate and
will file such consents to service of process or other documents necessary or
appropriate in order to effect such registration or qualification; provided that
in no event shall the Company be obligated to qualify to do business in any
jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified or to take any action which would
subject it to service of process in suits, other than those arising out of the
offering or sale of the Shares, in any jurisdiction where it is not now so
subject.
(h) The Company will make generally available to its security
holders a consolidated earnings statement, which need not be audited, covering a
twelve-month period commencing after the effective date of the Registration
Statement and ending not later than 15 months thereafter, as soon as practicable
after the end of such period, which consolidated earnings statement shall
satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act.
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(i) During the period of five years hereafter, the Company
will furnish to you (i) as soon as available, a copy of each report of the
Company mailed to stockholders or filed with the Commission, and (ii) from time
to time such other information concerning the Company as you may request.
(j) If this Agreement shall terminate or shall be terminated
after execution pursuant to any provisions hereof (otherwise than pursuant to
the second paragraph of Section 12 hereof or by notice given by you terminating
this Agreement pursuant to Section 12 or Section 13 hereof) or if this Agreement
shall be terminated by the Underwriters because of any failure or refusal on the
part of the Company or the Selling Stockholder to comply with the terms or
fulfill any of the conditions of this Agreement, the Company agrees to reimburse
the Representatives for all out-of-pocket expenses (including fees and expenses
of counsel for the Underwriters) incurred by you in connection herewith.
(k) The Company will apply the net proceeds from the sale of
the Shares to be sold by it hereunder substantially in accordance with the
description set forth in the Prospectus.
(l) If Rule 430A of the Act is employed, the Company will
timely file the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act and will
advise you of the time and manner of such filing.
(m) Except as provided in this Agreement, the Company will not
sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of any Common Stock or any
securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock, or
grant any options or warrants to purchase Common Stock, for a period of 90 days
after the date of the Prospectus, without the prior written consent of Xxxxx
Xxxxxx Inc.; provided that the Company shall be permitted to (i) grant options
pursuant to [ ] and to issue Common Stock upon the exercise of
any option granted under such plans.
(n) The Company has furnished or will furnished to you
"lock-up" letters, in form and substance satisfactory to you, signed by each of
the stockholders, officers and directors of the Company set forth on Schedule II
hereto.
(o) Except as stated in this Agreement and in the Prepricing
Prospectus and Prospectus, the Company has not taken, nor will it take, directly
or indirectly, any action designed to or that might reasonably be expected to
cause or re-
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xxxx in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Stock to
facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.
(p) The Company will use its best efforts to have the shares
of Common Stock which it agrees to sell under this Agreement approved for
inclusion on the NASDAQ National Market on or before the Closing Date.
6. Agreements of the Selling Stockholders. Each Selling
Stockholder agrees with the several Underwriters as follows:
(a) Such Selling Stockholder will cooperate to the extent
necessary to cause the registration statement or any post-effective amendment
thereto to become effective at the earliest possible time.
(b) Such Selling Stockholder will pay all Federal and other
taxes, if any on the transfer or sale of the Shares being sold by such Selling
Stockholder to the Underwriters.
(c) Such Selling Stockholder will do or perform all things
required to be done or performed by such Selling Stockholder prior to the
Closing Date to satisfy all conditions precedent to the delivery of the Shares
pursuant to this Agreement.
(d) Except as stated in this Agreement and in the Prepricing
Prospectus and the Prospectus, such Selling Stockholder will not take, directly
or indirectly, any action designed to or that might reasonably be expected to
cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common
Stock to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.
(e) Such Selling Stockholder will advise you promptly, and if
requested by you, will confirm such advice in writing, within the period of time
referred to in Section 5(f) hereof, of any change in the Company's condition
(financial or other), business, prospects, properties, net worth or results of
operations or of any change in information relating to such Selling Stockholder
or the Company or any new information relating to the Company or relating to any
matter stated in the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto which
comes to the attention of such Selling Stockholder that suggests that any
statement made in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (as then amended
or supplemented, if amended or supplemented) is or may be untrue in any material
respect or that the Registration Statement or Prospectus (as then amended or
sup-
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plemented, if amended or supplemented) omits or may omit to state a material
fact or a fact necessary to be stated therein in order to make the statements
therein not misleading in any material respect, or of the necessity to amend or
supplement the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented, if amended or
supplemented) in order to comply with the Act or any other law.
7. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company
represents and warrants to each Underwriter that:
(a) Each Prepricing Prospectus included as part of the
registration statement as originally filed or as part of any amendment or
supplement thereto, or filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act, complied when
so filed in all material respects with the provisions of the Act except that
this representation and warranty does not apply to statements in or omissions
from such Prepricing Prospectus (or for any amendment or supplement thereto)
made in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any
Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by or on behalf of any
Underwriter through you expressly for use therein. The Commission has not issued
any order preventing or suspending the use of any Prepricing Prospectus.
(b) The Company meets the requirements for the use of Form
S-2 under the Act. The registration statement in the form in which it became or
becomes effective and also in such form as it may be when any post-effective
amendment thereto shall become effective and the prospectus and any supplement
or amendment thereto when filed with the Commission under Rule 424(b) under the
Act, complied or will comply in all material respects with the provisions of the
Act and did not or will not at any such times contain an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus, in the
light of the circumstances under which they made) not misleading, except that
this representation and warranty does not apply to statements in or omissions
from the registration statement or the prospectus made in reliance upon and in
conformity with information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company
in writing by or on behalf of any Underwriter through you expressly for use
therein.
(c) The Incorporated Documents, when they were filed (or, if
any amendment with respect to any such document was filed, when such amendment
was filed), complied in all material respects with the requirements of the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, and did not contain an
untrue
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statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not
misleading.
(d) All the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company
have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable
and are free of any preemptive or similar rights; the Shares to be issued and
sold by the Company have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered to
the Underwriters against payment therefor in accordance with the terms hereof,
will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free of any preemptive
or similar rights; and the capital stock of the Company conforms to the
description thereof in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
(e) The Company is a corporation duly organized and validly
existing in good standing under the laws of the State of New York with full
corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to
conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus, and is duly registered and qualified to conduct its business and is
in good standing in each jurisdiction or place where the nature of its
properties or the conduct of its business requires such registration or
qualification, except where the failure so to register or qualify does not have
a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), business,
properties, net worth or results of operations of the Company and the
Subsidiaries (as hereinafter defined) taken as a whole.
(f) All the Company's subsidiaries (collectively, the
"Subsidiaries") are listed in an exhibit to the Registration Statement. Each
Subsidiary is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing in the jurisdiction of its incorporation, with full corporate power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business
as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and is duly
registered and qualified to conduct its business and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction or place where the nature of its properties or the conduct of its
business requires such registration or qualification, except where the failure
so to register or qualify does not have a material adverse effect on the
condition (financial or other), business, properties, net worth or results of
operations of such Subsidiary; all the outstanding shares of capital stock of
each of the Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully
paid and nonassessable, and, except as set forth on the exhibit referred to in
the immediately preceding sentence, are owned by the Company directly, or
indirectly through one of the
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other Subsidiaries, free and clear of any lien, adverse claim, security
interest, equity or other encumbrance.
(g) Except as described in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened, against the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries, or to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or to which
any of their respective properties is subject, that are required under the Act
or the Exchange Act to be described in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus, and there are no agreements, contracts, indentures, leases or other
instruments that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or
the Prospectus or to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or any
Incorporated Document that are not described or filed as required by the Act or
the Exchange Act.
(h) Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is in
violation of its certificate or articles of incorporation or by-laws, or other
organizational documents, or of any law, ordinance, administrative or
governmental rule or regulation applicable to the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries or of any decree of any court or governmental agency or body having
jurisdiction over the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or in default in the
performance of any obligation, agreement or condition contained in any bond,
debenture, note or any other evidence of indebtedness or in any material
agreement, indenture, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of
the Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any of their respective
properties may be bound, except for such violations and defaults which,
individually and in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a
material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), business,
properties, net worth or results of operations of the Company and the
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(i) Neither the issuance and sale of the Shares, the
execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by the Company nor the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby (i) requires
any consent, approval, authorization or other order of or registration or filing
with, any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental
body, agency or official (except such as may be required for the registration of
the Shares under the Act and the Exchange Act and compliance with the securities
or Blue Sky laws of various jurisdictions, all of which have been or will be
effected in accordance with this Agreement) or conflicts or will conflict with
or constitutes or will constitute a breach
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of, or a default under, the certificate or articles of incorporation or bylaws,
or other organizational documents, of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or
(ii) conflicts or will conflict with or constitutes or will constitute a breach
of, or a default under, any agreement, indenture, lease or other instrument to
which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them
or any of their respective properties may be bound, or violates or will violate
any statute, law, regulation or filing or judgment, injunction, order or decree
applicable to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of their respective
properties, or will result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or
encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of any agreement or instrument to which any
of them is a party or by which any of them may be bound or to which any of the
property or assets of any of them is subject, except for such conflicts,
breaches, defaults, violations and liens, charges and encumbrances which,
individually and in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a
material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), business,
properties, net worth or results of operations of the Company and the
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(j) The accountants, Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx & Company, LLP, who
have certified or shall certify the financial statements included or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (or
any amendment or supplement thereto) are independent public accountants as
required by the Act.
(k) The financial statements, together with related schedules
and notes, included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement
and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supplement thereto), present fairly the
consolidated financial position, results of operations and changes in financial
position of the Company and the Subsidiaries on the basis stated in the
Registration Statement at the respective dates or for the respective periods to
which they apply; such statements and related schedules and notes have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
consistently applied throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed
therein; and the other financial and statistical information and data included
or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus
(and any amendment or supplement thereto) are accurately presented and prepared
on a basis consistent with such financial statements and the books and records
of the Company and the Subsidiaries.
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(l) The execution and delivery of, and the performance by the
Company of its obligations under, this Agreement have been duly and validly
authorized by the Company, and this Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by the Company.
(m) Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), subsequent to the
respective dates as of which such information is given in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), neither
the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has incurred any liability or
obligation, direct or contingent, or entered into any transaction, not in the
ordinary course of business, that is material to the Company and the
Subsidiaries taken as a whole, and there has not been any change in the capital
stock, or material increase in the short-term debt or long-term debt, of the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or any material adverse change, or any
development involving or which may reasonably be expected to involve, a
prospective material adverse change, in the condition (financial or other),
business, net worth or results of operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries
taken as a whole.
(n) Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has good and
marketable title to all property (real and personal) described in the
Prospectus as being owned by it, free and clear of all liens, claims, security
interests or other encumbrances except such as are described in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus or in a document included as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement and all the property described in the Prospectus as being
held under lease by each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is held by it under
valid, subsisting and enforceable leases.
(o) The Company has not distributed and, prior to the later to
occur of (i) the Closing Date and (ii) completion of the distribution of the
Shares, will not distribute any offering material in connection with the
offering and sale of the Shares other than the Registration Statement, the
Prepricing Prospectus, the Prospectus or other materials, if any, permitted by
the Act.
(p) The Company and each of the Subsidiaries has such permits,
licenses, franchises and authorizations of governmental or regulatory
authorities ("permits") as are necessary to own its respective properties and to
conduct its business in the manner described in the Prospectus, subject to such
qualifications as may be set forth in the Prospectus and except
-15-
where the failure to have any such permit could not reasonably be expected to
have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), business,
properties, net worth or results of operations of the Company and the
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; the Company and each of the Subsidiaries has
fulfilled and performed all its material obligations with respect to such
permits, except where the failure to so fulfill or perform could not reasonably
be expected to have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or
other), business, properties, net worth or results of operations of the Company
and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and no event has occurred which allows,
or after notice or lapse of time would allow, revocation or termination thereof
or results in any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such
permit, subject in each case to such qualification as may be set forth in the
Prospectus and except where any such revocation, termination or impairment could
not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the condition
(financial or other), business, properties, net worth or results of operations
of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and, except as described
in the Prospectus, none of such permits contains any restriction that could
reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the condition
(financial or other), business, properties, net worth or results of operations
of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(q) The Company maintains a system of internal accounting
controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are
executed in accordance with management's general or specific authorization; (ii)
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to
maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in
accordance with management's general or specific authorization; and (iv) the
recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at
reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences.
(r) To the Company's knowledge, neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries nor any employee or agent of the Company or any Subsidiary has
made any payment of funds of the Company or any Subsidiary or received or
retained any funds in violation of any law, rule or regulation, which payment,
receipt or retention of funds is of a character required to be disclosed in the
Prospectus.
-16-
(s) The Company and each of the Subsidiaries have filed all
tax returns required to be filed, which returns are complete and correct, and
neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default in the payment of any taxes
which were payable pursuant to said returns or any assessments with respect
thereto, except where the failure to have filed such returns, the failure of
such returns to be complete and correct and the failure to pay such taxes or
assessments, individually and in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected
to have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or other),
business, properties, net worth or results of operations of the Company and the
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(t) No holder of any security of the Company (other than the
Selling Stockholders) has any right (other than holders who have agreed in
writing to waive such rights) to require registration of shares of Common Stock
or any other security of the Company because of the filing of the registration
statement or consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(u) The Company is not now, and after sale of the Shares to be
sold by it hereunder and application of the net proceeds from such sale as
described in the Prospectus under the caption "Use of Proceeds" will not be, an
"investment company" within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended.
(v) The Company has complied with all provisions of Florida
Statutes, 517.075, relating to issuers doing business with Cuba.
8. Representations and Warranties of the Selling Stockholders.
Each Selling Stockholder represents and warrants to each Underwriter that:
(a) Such Selling Stockholder now has, and on the Closing Date
will have, valid and marketable title to the Shares to be sold by such Selling
Stockholder, free and clear of any lien, claim, security interest or other
encumbrance, including, without limitation, any restriction on transfer.
(b) Such Selling Stockholder now has, and on the Closing Date
will have, full legal right, power and authorization, and any approval required
by law, to sell, assign transfer and deliver such Shares in the manner provided
in this Agreement, and upon delivery of and payment for such Shares hereunder,
the several Underwriters will acquire valid and mar-
-17-
ketable title to such Shares free and clear of any lien, claim, security
interest, or other encumbrance.
(c) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by such Selling Stockholder and is the valid and binding agreement of
such Selling Stockholder enforceable against such Selling Stockholder in
accordance with its terms.
(d) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by
such Selling Stockholder nor the consummation of the transactions herein
contemplated by such Selling Stockholder requires any consent, approval,
authorization or order of, or filing or registration with, any court, regulatory
body, administrative agency or other governmental body, agency or official
(except such as may be required under the Act or such as may be required under
state securities or Blue Sky laws governing the purchase and distribution of the
Shares) or conflicts or will conflict with or constitutes or will constitute a
breach of, or default under, or violates or will violate, any agreement,
indenture or other instrument to which such Selling Stockholder is a party or by
which such Selling Stockholder is or may be bound or to which any of such
Selling Stockholder's property or assets is subject, or any statute, law, rule,
regulation, ruling, judgment, injunction, order or decree applicable to such
Selling Stockholder or to any property or assets of such Selling Stockholder.
(e) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus, insofar as
they relate to such Selling Stockholder, do not and will not contain an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
(f) Such Selling Stockholder does not have any knowledge or
any reason to believe that the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (or any
amendment or supplement thereto) contains any untrue statement of a material
fact or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
(g) Such Selling Stockholder has not taken, directly or
indirectly, any action designed to or that might reasonably be expected to cause
or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Stock to
facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.
-18-
9. Indemnification and Contribution. (a) The Company and each
Selling Stockholder, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify and hold harmless
each of you and each other Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls any
Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20(a) of the
Exchange Act from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities
and expenses (including reasonable costs of investigation) arising out of or
based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
contained in any Prepricing Prospectus or in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto, or arising out of or based
upon any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading,
except insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses arise
out of or are based upon any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue
statement or omission which has been made therein or omitted therefrom in
reliance upon and in conformity with the information relating to such
Underwriter furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of any
Underwriter through you expressly for use in connection therewith; provided,
however, that (i) the indemnification contained in this paragraph (a) with
respect to any Prepricing Prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of any
Underwriter (or to the benefit of any person controlling such Underwriter) on
account of any such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense arising from the
sale of the Shares by such Underwriter to any person if a copy of the Prospectus
shall not have been delivered or sent to such person within the time required by
the Act and the regulations thereunder, and the untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement or omission or alleged omission of a material fact contained in
such Prepricing Prospectus was corrected in the Prospectus, provided that the
Company has delivered the Prospectus to the several Underwriters in requisite
quantity on a timely basis to permit such delivery or sending and (ii) the
liability of a Selling Stockholder under this paragraph (a) shall not exceed an
amount equal to the net proceeds received by such Selling Stockholder from the
sale hereunder of the Shares sold by such Selling Stockholder to the
Underwriters. The foregoing indemnity agreement shall be in addition to any
liability which the Company or the Selling Stockholder may otherwise have.
(b) If any action, suit or proceeding shall be brought against
any Underwriter or any person controlling any Underwriter in respect of which
indemnity may be sought against the Company or the Selling Stockholders, such
Underwriter or such controlling person shall promptly notify the parties
-19-
against whom indemnification is being sought (the "indemnifying parties"), and
such indemnifying parties shall assume the defense thereof, including the
employment of counsel and payment of all fees and expenses. Such Underwriter or
any such controlling person shall have the right to employ separate counsel in
any such action, suit or proceeding and to participate in the defense thereof,
but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such
Underwriter or such controlling person unless (i) the indemnifying parties have
agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses, (ii) the indemnifying parties
have failed to assume the defense and employ counsel, or (iii) the named parties
to any such action, suit or proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include
both such Underwriter or such controlling person and the indemnifying parties
and such Underwriter or such controlling person shall have been advised by its
counsel that representation of such indemnified party and any indemnifying party
by the same counsel would be inappropriate under applicable standards of
professional conduct (whether or not such representation by the same counsel has
been proposed) due to actual or potential differing interests between them (in
which case the indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense
of such action, suit or proceeding on behalf of such Underwriter or such
controlling person). It is understood, however, that the indemnifying parties
shall, in connection with any one such action, suit or proceeding or separate
but substantially similar or related actions, suits or proceedings in the same
jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be
liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of only one separate firm of
attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) at any time for all such
Underwriters and controlling persons not having actual or potential differing
interests with you or among themselves, which firm shall be designated in
writing by Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc., and that all such fees and expenses shall be
reimbursed as they are incurred. The indemnifying parties shall not be liable
for any settlement of any such action, suit or proceeding effected without their
written consent, but if settled with such written consent, or if there be a
final judgment for the plaintiff in any such action, suit or proceeding, the
indemnifying parties agree to indemnify and hold harmless any Underwriter, to
the extent provided in the preceding paragraph, and any such controlling person
from and against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense by reason of such
settlement or judgment.
(c) Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to
indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, its officers who sign
the Registration Statement, the Selling Stockholders, and any person who
controls the Company
-20-
within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20(a) of the Exchange
Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each
Underwriter, but only with respect to information relating to such Underwriter
furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Underwriter through you expressly
for use in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Prepricing
Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto. If any action, suit or
proceeding shall be brought against the Company, any of its directors, any such
officer, the Selling Stockholders, or any such controlling person based on the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Prepricing Prospectus, or any
amendment or supplement thereto, and in respect of which indemnity may be sought
against any Underwriter pursuant to this paragraph (c), such Underwriter shall
have the rights and duties given to the Company by paragraph (b) above (except
that if the Company shall have assumed the defense thereof such Underwriter
shall not be required to do so, but may employ separate counsel therein and
participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel
shall be at such Underwriter's expense), and the Company, its directors, any
such officer, the Selling Stockholders, and any such controlling person shall
have the rights and duties given to the Underwriters by paragraph (b) above. The
foregoing indemnity agreement shall be in addition to any liability which any
Underwriter may otherwise have.
(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 9 is
unavailable to an indemnified party under paragraphs (a) or (c) hereof in
respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to
therein, then an indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified
party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party
as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (i) in such
proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the
Company and the Selling Stockholders on the one hand and the Underwriters on the
other hand from the offering of the Shares, or (ii) if the allocation provided
by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i)
above but also the relative fault of the Company and the Selling Stockholders on
the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements
or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or
expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative
benefits received by the Company and the Selling Stockholders on the one hand
and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion
as the total net proceeds
-21-
from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the
Selling Stockholders bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions
received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth in the table on the
cover page of the Prospectus; provided that, in the event that the Underwriters
shall have purchased any Additional Shares hereunder, any determination of the
relative benefits received by the Company, the Selling Stockholders or the
Underwriters from the offering of the Shares shall include the net proceeds
(before deducting expenses) received by the Company, and the underwriting
discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, from the sale of such
Additional Shares, in each case computed on the basis of the respective amounts
set forth in the notes to the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The
relative fault of the Company and the Selling Stockholders on the one hand and
the Underwriters on the other hand shall be determined by reference to whether
the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or
alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the
Company or the Selling Stockholders on the one hand or by the Underwriters on
the other hand and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to
information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission as
well as any other equitable considerations appropriate under the circumstances.
(e) The Company, the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters
agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this
Section 9 were determined by a pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters
were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of
allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred
to in paragraph (d) above. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as
a result of the losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses referred to in
paragraph (d) above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set
forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified
party in connection with investigating any claim or defending any such action,
suit or proceeding. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9, (x) no
Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount
by which the total price of the Shares underwritten by it and distributed to the
public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise
been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or
omission or alleged omission and (y) no Selling Stockholder shall be required to
contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds received
by such Selling Stockholder from the sale hereunder of the Shares sold by
Sell-
-22-
ing Stockholder to the Underwriters exceeds the aggregate amount which such
Selling Stockholder has otherwise been required to pay pursuant to this Section
9. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of
Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who
was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters'
obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 9 are several in proportion
to the respective numbers of Firm Shares set forth opposite their names in
Schedule I hereto (or such numbers of Firm Shares increased as set forth in
Section 12 hereof) and not joint.
(f) No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written
consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or
threatened action, suit or proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party
is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by
such indemnified party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release
of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject
matter of such action, suit or proceeding.
(g) Any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses for
which an indemnified party is entitled to indemnification or contribution under
this Section 9 shall be paid by the indemnifying party to the indemnified party
as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are incurred. The
indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section 9 and the
representations and warranties of the Company and the Selling Stockholders set
forth in this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect,
regardless of (i) any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or
any person controlling any Underwriter, the Company, its directors or officers
or the Selling Stockholders or any person controlling the Company, (ii)
acceptance of any Shares and payment therefor hereunder, and (iii) any
termination of this Agreement. A successor to any Underwriter or any person
controlling any Underwriter, or to the Company, its directors or officers, or
any person controlling the Company, shall be entitled to the benefits of the
indemnity, contribution and reimbursement agreements contained in this
Section 9.
10. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations. The several
obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Firm Shares hereunder are
subject to the following conditions:
(a) If, at the time this Agreement is executed and delivered,
it is necessary for the registration statement or a
-23-
post-effective amendment thereto to be declared effective before the offering of
the Shares may commence, the registration statement or such post-effective
amendment shall have become effective not later than 5:30 P.M., New York City
time, on the date hereof, or at such later date and time as shall be consented
to in writing by you, and all filings, if any, required by Rules 424 and 430A
under the Act shall have been timely made; no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the registration statement shall have been issued and no
proceeding for that purpose shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of
the Company or any Underwriter, threatened by the Commission, and any request of
the Commission for additional information (to be included in the registration
statement or the prospectus or otherwise) shall have been complied with to your
satisfaction.
(b) Subsequent to the effective date of this Agreement, there
shall not have occurred (i) any change, or any development involving a
prospective change, in or affecting the condition (financial or other),
business, properties, net worth, or results of operations of the Company or the
Subsidiaries not contemplated by the Prospectus, which in your opinion, as
Representatives of the several Underwriters, would materially adversely affect
the market for the Shares, or (ii) any event or development relating to or
involving the Company or any officer or director of the Company or either
Selling Stockholder which makes any statement made in the Prospectus untrue or
which, in the opinion of the Company and its counsel or the Underwriters and
their counsel, requires the making of any addition to or change in the
Prospectus in order to state a material fact required by the Act or any other
law to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein
not misleading, if amending or supplementing the Prospectus to reflect such
event or development would, in your opinion, as Representatives of the several
Underwriters, materially adversely affect the market for the Shares.
(c) You shall have received on the Closing Date, an opinion of
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Flattau & Klimpl, LLP, counsel for the Company, dated the Closing
Date and addressed to you, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, to
the effect that:
(i) The Company is a corporation duly incorporated and validly
existing in good standing under the laws of the State of New York with
full corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its
properties and to conduct its business as described in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus (and any amendment or supple-
-24-
ment thereto), and is duly registered and qualified to conduct its
business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction or place set
forth on a schedule to such opinion (which opinion shall be accompanied
by a certificate of an officer of the Company stating that such
jurisdictions and places are the only jurisdictions and places where
the nature of the Company's properties or the conduct of its business
requires such registration or qualification, except where the failure
so to register or qualify does not have a material adverse effect on
the condition (financial or other), business, properties, net worth or
results of operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a
whole);
(ii) The outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set
forth under the caption "Capitalization" in the Prospectus and the
authorized capital stock of the Company conforms in all material
respects as to legal matters to the description thereof contained in
the Prospectus under the caption "Description of Capital Stock";
(iii) All the shares of capital stock of the Company
outstanding prior to the issuance of the Shares to be issued and sold
by the Company hereunder, have been duly authorized and validly issued,
and are fully paid and nonassessable;
(iv) The Shares to be issued and sold to the Underwriters by
the Company hereunder have been duly authorized and, when issued and
delivered to the Underwriters against payment therefor in accordance
with the terms hereof, will be validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable and free of any preemptive rights arising under any
statute or any contract or agreement known to such counsel to which the
Company is a party or by which it is bound;
(v) The form of certificates for the Shares conforms to the
requirements of the laws of the State of New York;
(vi) The Registration Statement and all post-effective
amendments, if any, have become effective under the Act and, to the
best knowledge of such counsel, no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no
proceedings for that purpose are pending before or contemplated by the
Commission; and any required filing of the Prospectus pur-
-25-
suant to Rule 424(b) has been made in accordance with Rule 424(b);
(vii) The Company has corporate power and authority to enter
into this Agreement and to issue, sell and deliver the Shares to be
sold by it to the Underwriters as provided herein, and this Agreement
has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company;
(viii) Neither the offer, sale or delivery of the Shares, the
execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, compliance by the
Company with the provisions hereof nor consummation by the Company of
the transactions contemplated hereby violates or constitutes or will
constitute a breach of, or a default under, the certificate or articles
of incorporation or bylaws of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or
any agreement, indenture, lease or other instrument known to such
counsel to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or
by which any of them or any of their respective properties is bound,
will result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or
encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries under any such agreement, indenture, lease or instrument,
nor will any such action result in any violation of any existing law,
regulation, ruling (assuming compliance with all applicable state
securities and Blue Sky laws), judgment, injunction, order or decree
known to such counsel, applicable to the Company, the Subsidiaries or
any of their respective properties;
(ix) No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or
registration or filing with, any court, regulatory body, administrative
agency or other governmental body, agency, or official is required on
the part of the Company (except as have been obtained under the Act and
the Exchange Act or such as may be required under state securities or
Blue Sky laws (as to which such counsel need not express any opinion)
governing the purchase and distribution of the Shares) for the valid
issuance and sale of the Shares to the Underwriters as contemplated by
this Agreement;
(x) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus and any
supplements or amendments thereto (except for the financial statements
and the notes thereto and the schedules and other financial and
statistical data included therein, as to which such counsel need not
express any
-26-
opinion) comply as to form in all material respects with the
requirements of the Act; and each of the Incorporated Documents (except
for the financial statements and the notes thereto and the schedules
and other financial and statistical data included therein, as to which
such counsel need not express any opinion) complies as to form in all
material respects with the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
of the Commission thereunder;
(xi) To the knowledge of such counsel, (A) other than as
described or contemplated in the Prospectus (or any supplement
thereto), there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or
threatened against the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or to which
the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or any of their property, is
subject, which are required to be described in the Registration
Statement or Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) and
(B) there are no agreements, contracts, indentures, leases or other
instruments, that are required to be described in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or
to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or any
Incorporated Document that are not described or filed as required, as
the case may be;
(xii) The statements in the Registration Statement and
Prospectus, insofar as they are descriptions of contracts, agreements
or other legal documents, or refer to statements of law or legal
conclusions, are accurate and present fairly the information required
to be shown;
(xiii) To the knowledge of such counsel, other than as
described or contemplated in the Prospectus (or any supplement
thereto), there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or
threatened against the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or to which
the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or any of their property, is
subject, which are required under the Act to be described in the
Registration Statement or Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement
thereto);
Such opinion shall also state that, although counsel has not
undertaken, except as otherwise indicated in their opinion, to determine
independently, and does not assume any responsibility for, the accuracy or
completeness of the statements in the Registration Statement, such counsel has
participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus, including review and discussion of the contents
-27-
thereof (including review and discussion of the contents of all Incorporated
Documents), and nothing has come to the attention of such counsel that has
caused them to believe that the Registration Statement (including the
Incorporated Documents) at the time the Registration Statement became effective,
or the Prospectus, as of its date and as of the Closing Date or the Option
Closing Date, as the case may be, contained an untrue statement of a material
fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or that any amendment or
supplement to the Prospectus, as of its respective date, and as of the Closing
Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, contained any untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading (it being understood that such counsel need
express no opinion with respect to the financial statements and the notes
thereto and the schedules and other financial and statistical data included in
the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any Incorporated Document).
In rendering their opinion as aforesaid, counsel may rely upon
an opinion or opinions, each dated the Closing Date, of other counsel retained
by them or the Company as to laws of any jurisdiction other than the United
States or the State of New York, provided that (1) each such local counsel is
acceptable to the Representatives, (2) such reliance is expressly authorized by
each opinion so relied upon and a copy of each such opinion is delivered to the
Representatives and is, in form and substance satisfactory to them and their
counsel, and (3) counsel shall state in their opinion that they believe that
they and the Underwriters are justified in relying thereon.
(d) You shall receive on the Closing Date an opinion of [ ],
counsel for the Selling Stockholders, dated the Closing Date and addressed to
you, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, to the effect that:
(i) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Selling Stockholders;
(ii) Each Selling Stockholder has full legal right, power and
authority, and has obtained any approval required by law, to sell,
assign, transfer and deliver good and marketable title to the Shares
which such Selling Stockholder has agreed to sell pursuant to this
Agreement;
-28-
(iii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
Selling Stockholders and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby will not conflict with, violate, result in a breach
of or constitute a default under the terms or provisions of any
agreement, indenture, mortgage or other instrument known to such
counsel to which a Selling Stockholder is a party or by which it or any
of its assets or property is bound, or any court order or decree or any
law, rule, or regulation applicable to a Selling Stockholder or to any
of the property or assets of a Selling Stockholder; and
(iv) Upon delivery of the Shares to be sold by each Selling
Stockholder pursuant to this Agreement and payment therefor as
contemplated herein, the Underwriters will acquire good and marketable
title to such Shares free and clear of any lien, claim, security
interest, or other encumbrance, restriction on transfer or other defect
in title.
(e) You shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion of
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx, counsel for the Underwriters, dated the Closing Date
and addressed to you, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, with
respect to the matters referred to in clauses (v), (vii), (viii), (xi) and the
penultimate paragraph of the foregoing paragraph (c) and such other related
matters as you may request.
(f) You shall have received letters addressed to you, as
Representatives of the several Underwriters, and dated the date hereof and the
Closing Date, from Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx & Company, LLP, independent certified
public accountants, substantially in the forms heretofore approved by you.
(g) (i) No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement shall have been issued and no proceedings for that
purpose shall have been taken or, to the knowledge of the Company, shall be
contemplated by the Commission at or prior to the Closing Date; (ii) there shall
not have been any change in the capital stock of the Company nor any material
increase in the short-term or long-term debt of the Company (other than in the
ordinary course of business) from that set forth or contemplated in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus (or any amendment or Supplement
thereto); (iii) there shall not have been, since the respective dates as of
which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (or
any amendment or supplement thereto), except as may otherwise be stated in the
Registration Statement and
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Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), any material adverse change
in the condition (financial or other), business, prospects, properties, net
worth or results of operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a
whole; (iv) the Company and the Subsidiaries shall not have any liabilities or
obligations, direct or contingent (whether or not in the ordinary course of
business), that are material to the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, other than those reflected in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto); and (v) all the
representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement shall
be true and correct on and as of the date hereof and on and as of the Closing
Date as if made on and as of the Closing Date, and you shall have received a
certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by the chief executive officer
and the chief financial officer of the Company (or such other officers as are
acceptable to you), to the effect set forth in this Section 10(g) and in Section
10(h) hereof.
(h) The Company shall not have failed at or prior to the
Closing Date to have performed or complied with any of its agreements herein
contained and required to be performed or complied with by it hereunder at or
prior to the Closing Date.
(i) All the representations and warranties of each Selling
Stockholder contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct on and as of
the date hereof and on and as of the Closing Date as if made on and as of the
Closing Date, and you shall have received a certificate, dated the Closing Date
and signed by such Selling Stockholder to the effect set forth in this Section
10(i) and in Section 10(j) hereof.
(j) Each Selling Stockholder shall not have failed at or prior
to the Closing Date to have performed or complied with any of its agreements
herein contained and required to be performed or complied with by it hereunder
at or prior to the Closing Date.
(k) Prior to the Closing Date the Shares of Common Stock which
the Company agrees to sell pursuant to this Agreement shall have been approved
for inclusion on the NASDAQ National Market.
(l) The Sellers shall have furnished or caused to be furnished
to you such further certificates and documents as you shall have requested.
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All such opinions, certificates, letters and other documents
will be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are satisfactory
in form and substance to you and your counsel.
Any certificate or document signed by any officer of the
Company or a Selling Stockholder and delivered to you, as Representatives of the
Underwriters, or to counsel for the Underwriters, shall be deemed a
representation and warranty by the Company or such Selling Stockholder, as the
case may be, to each Underwriter as to the statements made therein.
The several obligations of the Underwriters to purchase
Additional Shares hereunder are subject to the satisfaction on and as of any
Option Closing Date of the conditions set forth in this Section 10, except that,
if any Option Closing Date is other than the Closing Date, the certificates,
opinions and letters referred to in paragraphs (c) through (i) shall be dated
the Option Closing Date in question and the opinions called for by paragraphs
(c), (d) and (e) shall be revised to reflect the sale of Additional Shares.
11. Expenses. The Company agrees to pay the following costs
and expenses and all other costs and expenses incident to the performance by it
and the Selling Stockholders ob1igations hereunder: (i) the preparation,
printing or reproduction, and filing with the Commission of the registration
statement (including financial statements and exhibits thereto), each Prepricing
Prospectus, the Prospectus, and each amendment or supplement to any of them;
(ii) the printing (or reproduction) and delivery (including postage, air freight
charges and charges for counting and packaging) of such copies of the
registration statement, each Prepricing Prospectus, the Prospectus, the
Incorporated Documents, and all amendments or supplements to any of them, as may
be reasonably requested for use in connection with the offering and sale of the
Shares; (iii) the preparation, printing, authentication, issuance and delivery
of certificates for the Shares, including any stamp taxes in connection with the
original issuance and sale of the Shares; (iv) the printing (or reproduction)
and delivery of this Agreement, the preliminary and supplemental Blue Sky
Memoranda and all other agreements or documents printed (or reproduced) and
delivered in connection with the offering of the Shares; (v) the inclusion of
the Shares on the NASDAQ National Market; (vi) the registration or qualification
of the Shares for offer and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of the
several states as provided in Section 5(j) hereof (including the reasonable
fees, expenses and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters re-
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lating to the preparation, printing or reproduction, and delivery of the
preliminary and supplemental Blue Sky Memoranda and such registration and
qualification); (vii) the filing fees and the fees and expenses of counsel for
the Underwriters in connection with any filings required to be made with the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.; (viii) the transportation and
other expenses incurred by or on behalf of Company representatives in connection
with presentations to prospective purchasers of the Shares; and (ix) the fees
and expenses of the Company's accountants and the fees and expenses of counsel
(including local and special counsel) for the Company and the Selling
Stockholders. It is understood, however, that, except as provided in this
Section, Section 5(j) and Section 9 hereof, the Underwriters shall pay all of
their own costs and expenses, including the fees of their counsel, transfer tax
on resale of any of the Shares by them and any "tombstone" advertising expense
incurred by them in connection with the offering of the Shares.
The provisions of this Section 11 shall not affect, as between
the Sellers, any agreement between them regarding allocation of expenses to be
paid by them hereunder.
12. Effective Date of Agreement. This Agreement shall become
effective: (i) upon the execution and delivery hereof by the parties hereto;
or (ii) if, at the time this Agreement is executed and delivered, it is
necessary for the registration statement or a post-effective amendment thereto
to be declared effective before the offering of the Shares may commence, when
notification of the effectiveness of the registration statement or such
post-effective amendment has been released by the Commission. Until such time as
this Agreement shall have become effective, it may be terminated by the Company,
by notifying you, or by you, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, by
notifying the Company and the Selling Stockholders.
If any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to
purchase Shares which it or they are obligated to purchase hereunder on the
Closing Date, and the aggregate number of Shares which such defaulting
Underwriter or Underwriters are obligated but fail or refuse to purchase is not
more than one-tenth of the aggregate number of Shares which the Underwriters are
obligated to purchase on the Closing Date, each non-defaulting Underwriter shall
be obligated, severally, in the proportion which the number of Firm Shares set
forth opposite its name in Schedule I hereto bears to the aggregate number of
Firm Shares set forth opposite the names of all
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non-defaulting Underwriters or in such other proportion as you may specify in
accordance with Section 20 of the Master Agreement Among Underwriters of Xxxxx
Xxxxxx Inc., to purchase the Shares which such defaulting Underwriter or
Underwriters are obligated, but fail or refuse, to purchase. If any one or more
of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Shares which it or they are
obligated to purchase on the Closing Date and the aggregate number of Shares
with respect to which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the
aggregate number of Shares which the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on
the Closing Date and arrangements satisfactory to you, the Selling Stockholders
and the Company for the purchase of such Shares by one or more non-defaulting
Underwriters or other party or parties approved by you, the Selling Stockholders
and the Company are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement
will terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter,
the Selling Stockholders or the Company. In any such case which does not result
in termination of this Agreement, either you the Selling Stockholders or the
Company shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date, but in no event for
longer than seven days, in order that the required changes, if any, in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus or any other documents or arrangements
may be effected. Any action taken under this paragraph shall not relieve any
defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of any such default of any such
Underwriter under this Agreement. The term "Underwriter" as used in this
Agreement includes, for all purposes of this Agreement, any party not listed in
Schedule I hereto who, with your approval and the approval of the Company and
the Selling Stockholders, purchases Shares which a defaulting Underwriter is
obligated, but fails or refuses, to purchase.
Any notice under this Section 12 may be given by telegram,
telecopy or telephone but shall be subsequently confirmed by letter.
13. Termination of Agreement. This Agreement shall be subject
to termination in your absolute discretion, without liability on the part of any
Underwriter to the Company or the Selling Stockholders, by notice to the
Company, if prior to the Closing Date or any Option Closing Date (if different
from the Closing Date and then only as to the Additional Shares), as the case
may be, (i) trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange, the
American Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq National Market shall have been suspended
or materially limited, (ii) a general moratorium on commercial banking
activities in New York shall have been declared by either federal or
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state authorities, or (iii) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation
of hostilities or other international or domestic calamity, crisis or change in
political, financial or economic conditions, the effect of which on the
financial markets of the United States is such as to make it, in your judgment,
impracticable or inadvisable to commence or continue the offering of the Shares
at the offering price to the public set forth on the cover page of the
Prospectus or to enforce contracts for the resale of the Shares by the
Underwriters. Notice of such termination may be given to the Company by
telegram, telecopy or telephone and shall be subsequently confirmed by letter.
14. Information Furnished by the Underwriters. The statements
set forth in the last paragraph on the cover page, the stabilization legend on
the inside cover page, and the statements in the first and third paragraphs
under the caption "Underwriting" in any Prepricing Prospectus and in the
Prospectus, constitute the only information furnished by or on behalf of the
Underwriters through you as such information is referred to in Sections 7(b) and
9 hereof.
15. Miscellaneous. Except as otherwise provided in Sections 5,
12 and 13 hereof, notice given pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall
be in writing and shall be delivered (i) if to the Company, at the office of the
Company at [ ], Attention: [ ]; or (ii) if to a Selling
Stockholder, at [ ], Attention: [ ], or (iii) if
to you, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, care of Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Inc., 000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Manager,
Investment Banking Division.
This Agreement has been and is made solely for the benefit of
the several Underwriters, the Selling Stockholders, the Company, its directors
and officers, and the other controlling persons referred to in Section 9 hereof
and their respective successors and assigns, to the extent provided herein, and
no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this
Agreement. Neither the term "successor" nor the term "successors and assigns"
as used in this Agreement shall include a purchaser from any Underwriter of any
of the Shares in his status as such purchaser.
16. Applicable Law; Counterparts. This Agreement shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York
applicable to contracts made and to be performed within the State of New York.
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This Agreement may be signed in various counterparts which
together constitute one and the same instrument. If signed in counterparts, this
Agreement shall not become effective unless at least one counterpart hereof
shall have been executed and delivered on behalf of each party hereto.
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Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth the
agreement among the Company, the Selling Stockholders and the several
Underwriters.
Very truly yours,
MOTORCAR PARTS & ACCESSORIES,
INC.
By:
------------------------------
Name:
Title:
------------------------------
Xxx Xxxxx
------------------------------
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
Confirmed as of the date first
above mentioned on behalf of
themselves and the other several
Underwriters named in Schedule I
hereto.
XXXXX XXXXXX INC.
X.X. XXXXXXX & SONS, INC.
As Representatives of the Several
Underwriters
By XXXXX XXXXXX INC.
By
---------------------------------
Managing Director
SCHEDULE I
MOTORCAR PARTS & ACCESSORIES, INC.
Number of
Underwriter Firm Shares
----------- -----------
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc...........................................
X.X. Xxxxxxx & Sons, Inc...................................
----------
Total................................. 1,550,000
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SCHEDULE II
PERSONS TO EXECUTE LOCK-UP AGREEMENTS