AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Exhibit 2.2
Execution Copy
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “Agreement”) is made as of this 4th day of June, 2008,
by and among Discovery Holding Company, a Delaware corporation (“DHC”), Discovery Communications,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (“New DHC”), and DHC Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Merger
Sub”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, each of New DHC and Merger Sub is a direct or indirect subsidiary of DHC;
WHEREAS, the parties desire to effect the transactions set forth in this Agreement in
connection with (i) the creation of a new holding company structure by merging Merger Sub with and
into DHC with DHC surviving, pursuant to which merger New DHC will become the new, public, parent
company and DHC will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of New DHC, and (ii) the conversion of
outstanding DHC Common Stock (as defined below) into New DHC Common Stock (as defined below);
WHEREAS, this Agreement has been approved and declared advisable by the board of directors of
each party hereto, and has been adopted by the sole stockholders of each of Merger Sub and New DHC;
and
WHEREAS, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are intended to qualify as a tax-free
exchange (in conjunction with the ANPP Contribution (as defined in the Transaction Agreement))
within the meaning of Section 351 of the Code (as defined below).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and of the mutual covenants,
representations, warranties and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
DEFINITIONS
As used in the Agreement, the following terms will have the following meanings unless the
context otherwise requires:
“ANPP” means Advance/Xxxxxxxx Programming Partnership, a New York general partnership.
“Book-Entry Shares” means shares of DHC Common Stock held in the Direct Registration System.
“Code” means U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Certificates” means certificates that immediately prior to the Effective Time of the Merger
represented shares of DHC Common Stock.
“DHC Board” means the Board of Directors of DHC.
“DHC Common Stock” means the DHC Series A Common Stock, the DHC Series B Common Stock and DHC
Series C Common Stock.
“DHC Incentive Plans” means the Discovery Holding Company 2005 Incentive Plan (As Amended and
Restated Effective August 15, 2007), the Discovery Holding Company 2005 Non-Employee Director Plan
(As Amended and Restated Effective August 15, 2007) and the Discovery Holding Company Transitional
Stock Adjustment Plan (As Amended and Restated Effective August 15, 2007).
“DHC Rights Agreement” means the Rights Agreement, dated as of July 18, 2005, between DHC and
Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as Rights Agent.
“DHC Series A Common Stock” means the “Series A Common Stock”, par value $.01 per share, of
DHC (including the DHC Series A Right attached thereto).
“DHC Series B Common Stock” means the “Series B Common Stock”, par value $.01 per share, of
DHC (including the DHC Series B Right attached thereto).
“DHC Series C Common Stock” means the “Series C Common Stock”, par value $.01 per share, of
DHC (including the DHC Series C Right attached thereto).
“DHC Series A Right” has the meaning ascribed to it in the DHC Rights Agreement.
“DHC Series B Right” has the meaning ascribed to it in the DHC Rights Agreement.
“DHC Series C Right” has the meaning ascribed to it in the DHC Rights Agreement.
“Direct Registration System” means the service of the Exchange Agent that provides for
electronic direct registration of securities in a record holder’s name on the Company’s transfer
books and allows shares to be transferred between record holders electronically.
“Effective Time of the Merger” means the time when the Merger becomes effective under
applicable law as provided in Section 3.01(a).
“Exchange Agent” means Computershare Trust Company, N.A., which is the transfer agent for DHC
Common Stock, is expected to be the transfer agent for New DHC Common Stock and is expected to be
designated to act as exchange agent for the purpose of exchanging Certificates and Book-Entry
Shares in the Merger.
“Fair Market Value” means with respect to a share of any series of New DHC Common Stock on
any day, the last sale price (or, if no last sale price is reported, the average of the high bid
and low asked prices) for a share of the applicable series of New DHC Common Stock on such day (or
if such day is not a trading day, the next trading day) as reported on the Nasdaq
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Stock Market, Inc. or if such shares are not then listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc., as
reported on the consolidated transaction reporting system for the principal national securities
exchange on which shares of the applicable series of New DHC Common Stock are listed on such day;
provided, that, if for any day the Fair Market Value of a share of the applicable series of New DHC
Common Stock is not determinable by any of the foregoing means, then the Fair Market Value for such
day shall be determined in good faith by the board of directors of New DHC or any committee thereof
on the basis of such quotations and other considerations as the board or its committee deems
appropriate.
“Merger” means the merger of Merger Sub with and into DHC with DHC surviving the merger.
“New DHC Common Stock” means, collectively, the New DHC Series A Common Stock, New DHC Series
B Common Stock and New DHC Series C Common Stock.
“New DHC Rights” means, collectively, the New DHC Series A Rights, the New DHC Series B Rights
and the New DHC Series C Rights.
“New DHC Series A Common Stock” means the Series A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
New DHC (including, after the Effective Time of the Merger, the New DHC Series A Right attached
thereto pursuant to the New DHC Rights Agreement).
“New DHC Series B Common Stock” means the Series B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
New DHC (including, after the Effective Time of the Merger, the New DHC Series B Right attached
thereto pursuant to the New DHC Rights Agreement).
“New DHC Series C Common Stock” means the Series C Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
New DHC (including, after the Effective Time of the Merger, the New DHC Series C Right attached
thereto pursuant to the New DHC Rights Agreement).
“New DHC Series A Right” means a Series A Right (as defined in the New DHC Rights Agreement).
“New DHC Series B Right” means a Series B Right (as defined in the New DHC Rights Agreement).
“New DHC Series C Right” means a Series C Right (as defined in the New DHC Rights Agreement).
“Person” means an individual, firm, corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
trust, joint venture or other entity or a government, agency, political subdivision, or
instrumentality thereof.
“Record Date” means the date and time as of which holders of DHC Common Stock must own shares
of DHC Common Stock to be eligible to vote such shares at the Special Meeting.
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“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, and any successor commission or agency
having similar powers.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
“Special Meeting” has the meaning ascribed to it in the Transaction Agreement.
“Transactions” has the meaning ascribed to it in the Transaction Agreement.
“Transaction Agreement” means the agreement, dated as of June 4, 2008, by and among DHC, New
DHC, Merger Sub, ANPP and, with respect to Section 5.14 thereof only, Advance Publications, Inc., a
New York corporation, and Xxxxxxxx Broadcasting Corporation, a New York corporation.
“VWAP” means, (i) with respect to the DHC Series A Common Stock or DHC Series B Common Stock,
the average of the daily volume weighted average prices of such security over the 5-trading days
ending on the trading day immediately preceding the Closing Date (as defined in the Transaction
Agreement) or, if applicable, the trading day immediately preceding the first date on which the DHC
Series A Common Stock or DHC Series B Common Stock, as applicable, trades regular way on the Nasdaq
Global Select Market without the right to receive shares of common stock of the Spin-Off Company
(as defined in the Transaction Agreement), and (ii) with respect to the New DHC Series A Common
Stock, New DHC Series B Common Stock, New DHC Series C Common Stock, Series A common stock of the
Spin-Off Company or Series B common stock of the Spin-Off Company, the average of the daily volume
weighted average prices of such security over the 10-trading days beginning on the day immediately
following the Closing (as defined in the Transaction Agreement).
The following terms have the meanings ascribed thereto in the sections set forth opposite such
terms:
Additional Defined Terms | Section | |
Agreement |
Preamble | |
Awards |
3.04(a) | |
Carryover Director |
3.04(b)(ii) | |
Certificate of Merger |
3.01(a) | |
Consideration |
3.02(a)(ii) | |
Converted Options |
3.04(b)(iv) | |
Converted Series A Option |
3.04(b)(i) | |
Converted Series B Option |
3.04(b)(iv) | |
DGCL |
3.01(a) | |
DHC |
Preamble | |
DHC Awards |
3.04(a) | |
DHC Charter |
3.01(c) | |
Director Series A Option |
3.04(b)(ii) | |
Former Book-Entry Holders |
3.03(b) | |
Former Book-Entry Shares |
3.03(b) |
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Additional Defined Terms | Section | |
Former Certificate Holders |
3.03(a)(i) | |
Former Certificated Shares |
3.03(a)(i) | |
Former DHC Holders |
3.03(b) | |
Former DHC Shares |
3.03(b) | |
Merger Sub |
Preamble | |
New DHC |
Preamble | |
New DHC Bylaws |
2.01 | |
New DHC Charter |
2.01 | |
New DHC Original Stock |
2.01 | |
Rollover SARs |
3.04(b)(iii) | |
Scheduled Series A Option |
3.04(b)(i) | |
Series A Consideration |
3.02(a)(i) | |
Series B Consideration |
3.02(a)(ii) | |
Series A Option |
3.04(b)(iii) | |
Series B Option |
3.04(b)(iv) | |
Series C Option |
3.04(b)(i) | |
Series A SAR |
3.04(b)(iii) | |
Series C SAR |
3.04(b)(iii) | |
Spin-Off Company Series A Option |
3.04(b)(i) | |
Spin-Off Company Series B Option |
3.04(b)(iv) | |
Surviving Entity |
3.01(a) |
ARTICLE II
NEW DHC
NEW DHC
Section 2.01 Organization of New DHC. DHC has caused New DHC to be organized under the
laws of the State of Delaware. The authorized capital stock of New DHC on the date hereof consists
of 10,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “New DHC Original Stock”), of
which 1,000 shares has been issued to DHC and no other shares are issued and outstanding. Prior to
the Contribution Effective Time (as defined in the Transaction Agreement), New DHC will (i) cause
the Certificate of Incorporation of New DHC (“New DHC Charter”) to be restated as set forth in
Exhibit 2.01(c)(i) to the Transaction Agreement and filed with the Delaware Secretary of State, and
such New DHC Charter will be in effect as of the Effective Time of the Merger, (ii) cause the
Bylaws (“New DHC Bylaws”) of New DHC to be restated as set forth in Exhibit 2.01(c)(ii) to the
Transaction Agreement, and such New DHC Bylaws will be in effect as of the Effective Time of the
Merger, and (iii) execute and deliver to Computershare Trust Company, N.A., the Rights Agreement
between New DHC and the Computershare Trust Company, N.A., in substantially the form of Exhibit
2.01(c)(iii) to the Transaction Agreement (the “New DHC Rights Agreement”). The authorized capital
stock of New DHC at the Effective Time of the Merger will be as provided for in the New DHC
Charter.
Section 2.02 Directors and Officers of New DHC.
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As of and following the Effective Time of the Merger, until their successors are duly elected
or appointed in accordance with the New DHC Charter and the New DHC Bylaws, the directors,
executive officers and certain other officers of New DHC will be as set forth on Schedule
2.03(f) to the Transaction Agreement.
ARTICLE III
THE MERGER AND RELATED MATTERS
THE MERGER AND RELATED MATTERS
Section 3.01 The Merger.
(a) Merger; Effective Time of the Merger. At the Effective Time of the Merger and
subject to and upon the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Merger Sub will merge with and into
DHC in accordance with the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
(“DGCL”), the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will cease and DHC will continue as the
surviving entity (the “Surviving Entity”). The Effective Time of the Merger will be on the date
and at the time that the certificate of merger with respect to the Merger, containing the
provisions required by and executed in accordance with Section 251 of the DGCL (the “Certificate of
Merger”), has been accepted for filing by the Delaware Secretary of State, and all other documents
required by the DGCL to effectuate the Merger will have been properly executed and filed (or such
later date and time as may be specified in the Certificate of Merger).
(b) Effects of the Merger. From and after the Effective Time of the Merger, the
Merger will have the effects set forth in the DGCL (including Sections 259, 260 and 261 thereof).
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at the Effective Time of the
Merger, all the properties, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of DHC and Merger Sub will
vest in the Surviving Entity, and all debts, liabilities and duties of DHC and Merger Sub will, by
operation of law, become the debts, liabilities and duties of the Surviving Entity.
(c) Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Entity. At the Effective Time of
the Merger, the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of DHC (the “DHC Charter”) will
be amended pursuant to the Certificate of Merger to be identical to the Certificate of
Incorporation of Merger Sub in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time of the Merger, except
that Article FIRST thereof will read as follows: “The name of the Corporation (which is
hereinafter called the “Corporation”) is Discovery Holding Company”. Such DHC Charter as so
amended will be the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Entity until thereafter duly
amended or restated in accordance with the terms thereof and the DGCL.
(d) Bylaws of the Surviving Entity. At the Effective Time of the Merger, the Restated
Bylaws of DHC (the “DHC Bylaws”) will be amended to be identical to the bylaws of Merger Sub in
effect immediately prior to the Effective Time of the Merger and, in such amended form, will be the
Bylaws of the Surviving Entity until thereafter duly amended or restated in accordance with the
terms thereof, the terms of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Entity and the DGCL.
Section 3.02 Conversion of Securities.
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(a) Conversion of DHC Securities. At the Effective Time of the Merger, by virtue of
the Merger and without any action on the part of any party hereto or any holder of shares of DHC
Common Stock:
(i) each share of DHC Series A Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time of the Merger (together with the DHC Series A Right attached thereto)
will be converted into and represent the right to receive, and will be exchangeable for,
0.50 shares of New DHC Series A Common Stock and 0.50 shares of New DHC Series C Common
Stock (the “Series A Consideration”);
(ii) each share of DHC Series B Common Stock (together with the DHC Series B Right
attached thereto) issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time of the
Merger will be converted into and represent the right to receive, and will be exchangeable
for, 0.50 shares of New DHC Series B Common Stock and 0.50 shares of New DHC Series C Stock
(the “Series B Consideration”, which, together with the Series A Consideration, is the
“Consideration”); and
(iii) each share of DHC Common Stock held in treasury of DHC immediately prior to the
Effective Time of the Merger will be cancelled and retired without payment of any
consideration therefor and without any conversion thereof.
At the Effective Time, all shares of DHC Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the Effective Time will no longer be outstanding and will automatically be canceled and retired
and will cease to exist, and each holder of a Certificate or Book-Entry Share will have no further
rights with respect thereto, except as set forth in Section 3.03.
(b) Conversion of Merger Sub Stock. At the Effective Time of the Merger, by virtue of
the Merger and without any action on the part of any party hereto or any holder of shares of stock
of Merger Sub, each share of common stock of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time of the Merger will be converted into and become one validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable share of common stock of the Surviving Entity. Such shares will constitute the
only outstanding shares of capital stock of the Surviving Entity.
(c) Treatment of New DHC Securities. At the Effective Time of the Merger, by virtue
of the Merger and without any action on the part of any party hereto, each share of New DHC
Original Stock held by DHC will be cancelled and retired and will cease to exist.
Section 3.03 Exchange Procedures.
(a) Exchange of Certificates.
(i) As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time of the Merger, New DHC
will cause to be mailed to (x) each record holder, as of the Effective Time of the Merger,
of Certificates (such holders, “Former Certificate Holders” and such shares, “Former
Certificated Shares”): (A) a letter of transmittal (which will specify that delivery will
be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates held by such holder representing
such Former Certificated Shares will pass, only upon proper
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delivery of the Certificates to the Exchange Agent) and (B) instructions for use in
effecting the surrender of the Certificates for the Consideration. Such letter of
transmittal will be in such form and have such other reasonable provisions as New DHC may
specify.
(ii) Upon surrender by a Former Certificate Holder to the Exchange Agent of a
Certificate, together with a letter of transmittal, duly completed and validly executed in
accordance with the instructions thereto, and such other documents as may be required
pursuant to such instructions, each Former Certificate Holder will be entitled to receive in
exchange therefor: (A) the number of whole shares of New DHC Common Stock into which such
holder’s shares of DHC Common Stock represented by such holder’s properly surrendered
Certificates were converted in accordance with this Article III, and such Certificates so
surrendered will be forthwith cancelled, (B) a check in an amount of U.S. dollars (after
giving effect to any required withholdings pursuant to Section 3.03(e)) equal to any cash
consideration in lieu of fractional shares to which such holder is entitled pursuant to
Section 3.03(d), and (C) any unpaid dividends or distributions which such holder is entitled
to receive.
(iii) If issuance of the Consideration is to be made to a Person other than the Person
in whose name the surrendered Certificate is registered, it will be a condition of payment
or issuance that the Certificate so surrendered will be properly endorsed or will be
otherwise in proper form for transfer and that the Person requesting such payment or
issuance will have paid to the Exchange Agent any transfer and other taxes required by
reason of the payment or issuance of the Consideration to a Person other than the registered
holder of the Certificate surrendered or will have established to the satisfaction of the
Exchange Agent that such tax either has been paid or is not applicable. In the event that
any Certificate will have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the holder’s compliance with
the replacement requirements established by the Exchange Agent, including, if necessary, the
posting by the holder of a bond in customary amount as indemnity against any claim that may
be made against it with respect to the Certificate, the Exchange Agent will deliver in
exchange for the lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the applicable Consideration payable
in respect of the shares of DHC Common Stock represented by the Certificate pursuant to this
Article III, together with any cash or other consideration to which such holder is entitled.
(iv) Until surrendered as contemplated hereby, each Certificate will, after the
Effective Time of the Merger, represent for all purposes only the right to receive upon such
surrender the applicable Consideration as contemplated by this Article III, together with
any cash or other consideration to which such holder is entitled.
(v) At the Effective Time of the Merger, the stock transfer books of DHC will be
closed, and thereafter there will be no further registration of transfers of shares of DHC
Common Stock, that were outstanding prior to the Effective Time of the Merger. After the
Effective Time of the Merger, Certificates presented to DHC for transfer will be canceled
and exchanged for the applicable Consideration in accordance with the procedures set forth
in this Article III, together with any cash or other consideration to which such holder is
entitled.
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(b) Treatment of Book-Entry Shares. As soon as reasonably practicable after the
Effective Time of the Merger, New DHC will cause to be mailed to (x) each record holder, as of the
Effective Time of the Merger, of Book-Entry Shares (such holders, “Former Book-Entry Holders” and
together with Former Certificate Holders, “Former DHC Holders,” and such shares, “Former Book-Entry
Shares” and together with Former Certificated Shares, “Former DHC Shares”): (A) a statement of
holdings which will state the number of whole shares of New DHC Common Stock into which such Former
Book Entry Holder’s shares of DHC Common Stock were converted in accordance with this Article III,
and (B) a check in an amount of U.S. dollars (after giving effect to any required withholdings
pursuant to Section 3.03(e)) equal to any cash consideration to which such holder is entitled
hereunder.
(c) Distributions With Respect to Unexchanged Shares. No dividends or other
distributions with respect to shares of New DHC Common Stock issuable with respect to Former
Certificated Shares will be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificates until those
Certificates are surrendered as provided in this Article III. Upon surrender, there will be issued
and/or paid to the holder of the shares of New DHC Common Stock issued in exchange therefor,
without interest, (i) at the time of surrender, the dividends or other distributions payable with
respect to those shares of New DHC Common Stock with a record date on or after the date of the
Effective Time of the Merger and a payment date on or prior to the date of such surrender and not
previously paid and (ii) at the appropriate payment date, the dividends or other distributions
payable with respect to those shares of New DHC Common Stock with a record date on or after the
date of the Effective Time of the Merger but with a payment date subsequent to surrender.
(d) No Fractional Shares. No certificates or scrip representing fractional shares of
New DHC Common Stock will be issued with respect to Book-Entry Shares evidencing DHC Common Stock
or upon the surrender for exchange of Certificates, and such fractional share interests will not
entitle the owner thereof to vote or to any rights of a stockholder of New DHC. In lieu thereof,
upon surrender of the applicable Certificates or upon conversion of Book-Entry Shares, New DHC will
pay each holder of DHC Common Stock an amount in cash equal to the product obtained by multiplying
(i) the fractional share interest of the series of New DHC Common Stock to which such holder would
otherwise be entitled, by (ii) the closing price for a share of such stock on the first trading day
on which shares of New DHC Common Stock trade in the regular way market.
(e) Withholding. New DHC and the Exchange Agent will be entitled to deduct and
withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of
shares of DHC Common Stock such amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold with respect to
the making of such payment under the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, or
any provision of state, local or foreign tax law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld by
New DHC or the Exchange Agent, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this
Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the shares of DHC Common Stock in respect of which
such deduction and withholding was made by New DHC or the Exchange Agent.
Section 3.04 Stock Incentive Plans; Treatment of Outstanding DHC Common Stock Options.
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(a) Assumption of Plans and Awards. As of the Effective Time of the Merger, New DHC
will assume (i) the DHC Incentive Plans and (ii) each of the then outstanding options, stock
appreciation rights and other incentive awards representing a right with respect to shares of DHC
Series A Common Stock or DHC Series B Common Stock, as applicable (collectively, “Awards”), issued
or assumed by DHC pursuant to the DHC Incentive Plans (collectively, “DHC Awards”). As of the
Effective Time of the Merger, each DHC Award will be assumed (as assumed, a “Replacement Award”) by
New DHC and will thereafter be exercisable for or relate to shares of New DHC Common Stock, as more
particularly described in Section 3.04(b).
(b) DHC Common Stock Options.
(i) At the Effective Time of the Merger, each of the then outstanding stock options, if
any, to purchase shares of DHC Series A Common Stock set forth on Schedule 3.04(b) hereto
(each, a “Scheduled Series A Option”) issued by DHC pursuant to the DHC Incentive Plans,
will, by virtue of the AMG Spin-Off (as defined in the Transaction Agreement) and the
Merger, and without any further action on the part of any holder thereof, be converted into
(A) an option (a “Converted Series A Option”) to purchase shares of New DHC Series A Common
Stock in an amount and at an exercise price as determined below, (B) an option (a “Series C
Option”) to purchase shares of New DHC Series C Common Stock in an amount and at an exercise
price as determined below, and (C) an option (a “Spin-Off Company Series A Option”) to
purchase shares of Series A common stock of the Spin-Off Company in an amount and at an
exercise price as determined below. The exercise price of such Converted Series A Option,
Series C Option and Spin-Off Company Series A Option will be equal to the applicable VWAP
for the series of common stock subject to such option, multiplied by a fraction, the
numerator of which is the exercise price of such Scheduled Series A Option and the
denominator of which is the VWAP for the DHC Series A Common Stock. The number of shares of
New DHC Series A Common Stock, New DHC Series C Common Stock and Series A common stock of
the Spin-Off Company subject to the Converted Series A Option, Series C Option and Spin-Off
Company Series A Option, as applicable, will be determined so that the aggregate amount by
which the Scheduled Series A Option was “in-the-money” or “out-of-the-money”, as applicable,
immediately prior to the Transactions (determined according to the VWAP for the DHC Series A
Common Stock) is preserved immediately following the Transactions (allocating such aggregate
“in-the-money” or “out-of-the-money” amounts according to the applicable VWAP for the New
DHC Series A Common Stock, New DHC Series C Common Stock and Series A common stock of the
Spin-Off Company). The terms and conditions of each Converted Series A Option, Series C
Option and Spin-Off Company Series A Option, including vesting conditions (which will not be
accelerated by the Transactions) and the scheduled expiration date, will otherwise remain as
set forth in the Scheduled Series A Option converted into such Converted Series A Option,
Series C Option and Spin-Off Company Series A Option. If the foregoing calculation results
in a Converted Series A Option, Series C Option or Spin-Off Company Series A Option being
exercisable for a fraction of a share of New DHC Series A Common Stock, New DHC Series C
Common Stock or Series A common stock of the Spin-Off Company, as applicable, then the
number of shares of New DHC Series A Common Stock, New DHC Series C Common Stock or Series A
common stock
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of the Spin-Off Company, as applicable, subject to such option will be rounded down to
the nearest whole number of shares, with no cash being payable for such fractional share.
(ii) At the Effective Time of the Merger, each of the then outstanding stock options,
if any, to purchase shares of DHC Series A Common Stock (excluding any Scheduled Series A
Options and any such options that are, at the option of the holder, exercisable for shares
of DHC Series A Common Stock or DHC Series B Common Stock) held by those members of the DHC
Board (other than those directors that hold Scheduled Series A Options) as of the date of
this Agreement who will be directors of New DHC immediately after the Effective Time of the
Merger (each, a “Director Series A Option,” any such director, and any director that holds a
Scheduled Series A Option, a “Carryover Director”) issued by DHC pursuant to the DHC
Incentive Plans, will, by virtue of the AMG Spin-Off and the Merger, and without any further
action on the part of any holder thereof, be converted into (A) a Converted Series A Option
to purchase shares of New DHC Series A Common Stock in an amount and at an exercise price as
determined below, and (B) a Series C Option to purchase shares of New DHC Series C Common
Stock in an amount and at an exercise price as determined below. The exercise price of such
Converted Series A Option and Series C Option will be equal to the applicable VWAP for the
series of common stock subject to such option, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of
which is the exercise price of such Director Series A Option and the denominator of which is
the VWAP for the DHC Series A Common Stock. The number of shares of New DHC Series A Common
Stock and New DHC Series C Common Stock subject to the Converted Series A Option and Series
C Option, as applicable, will be determined so that the aggregate amount by which the
Director Series A Option was “in-the-money” or “out-of-the-money”, as applicable,
immediately prior to the Transactions (determined according to the VWAP for the DHC Series A
Common Stock) is preserved immediately following the Transactions (allocating such aggregate
“in-the-money” or “out-of-the-money” amounts according to the applicable VWAP for the New
DHC Series A Common Stock and New DHC Series C Common Stock). The terms and conditions of
each Converted Series A Option and Series C Option, including vesting conditions (which will
not be accelerated by the Transactions) and the scheduled expiration date, will otherwise
remain as set forth in the Director Series A Option converted into such Converted Series A
Option and Series C Option. If the foregoing calculation results in a Converted Series A
Option or a Series C Option being exercisable for a fraction of a share of New DHC Series A
Common Stock or New DHC Series C Common Stock, as applicable, then the number of shares of
New DHC Series A Common Stock or New DHC Series C Common Stock, as applicable, subject to
such option will be rounded down to the nearest whole number of shares, with no cash being
payable for such fractional share.
(iii) At the Effective Time of the Merger, each of the then outstanding stock options,
if any, to purchase shares of DHC Series A Common Stock other than the Director Series A
Options and the Scheduled Series A Options (each, a “Series A Option”) issued by DHC
pursuant to the DHC Incentive Plans, will, by virtue of the AMG Spin-Off and the Merger, and
without any further action on the part of any holder thereof, be converted into (A) a stock
appreciation right (a “Series A SAR”) with respect to that number of shares of New DHC
Series A Common Stock and at such base price as
11
determined below, and (B) a stock appreciation right (a “Series C SAR” and, together
with the Series A SARs, the “Rollover SARs”) with respect to that number of shares of New
DHC Series C Common Stock and at such base price as determined below. The base price of
each Series A SAR and Series C SAR will be equal to the applicable VWAP for the series of
common stock subject to such Rollover SAR, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which
is the exercise price of such Series A Option and the denominator of which is the VWAP for
the DHC Series A Common Stock. The number of shares of New DHC Series A Common Stock and
New DHC Series C Common Stock to which the Series A SAR and Series C SAR, as applicable,
relate will be determined so that the aggregate amount by which the Series A Option was
“in-the-money” or “out-of-the-money”, as applicable, immediately prior to the Transactions
(determined according to the VWAP for the DHC Series A Common Stock) is preserved
immediately following the Transactions (allocating such aggregate “in-the-money” or
“out-of-the-money” amounts according to the applicable VWAP for the New DHC Series A Common
Stock and New DHC Series C Common Stock). The terms and conditions of each Series A SAR and
Series C SAR, including vesting conditions (which will not be accelerated by the
Transactions) and the scheduled expiration date, will otherwise remain as set forth in the
Series A Option converted into such Series A SARs and Series C SARs, except that, the spread
between the Fair Market Value of the underlying shares and the base price of each Series A
SAR and Series C SAR will be payable solely in shares of New DHC Series A Common Stock or
New DHC Series C Common Stock, as applicable (with such shares of New DHC Common Stock
valued at the Fair Market Value of shares of New DHC Series A Common Stock or New DHC Series
C Common Stock, as applicable, on the date of exercise). If the foregoing calculation
results in a Series A SAR or a Series C SAR being exercisable for a fraction of a share of
New DHC Series A Common Stock or New DHC Series C Common Stock, as applicable, then the
number of shares of New DHC Series A Common Stock or New DHC Series C Common Stock, as
applicable, subject to such SAR will be rounded down to the nearest whole number of shares,
with no cash being payable for such fractional share.
(iv) At the Effective Time of the Merger, each of the then outstanding stock options,
if any, to purchase shares of DHC Series B Common Stock (including any such options that
are, at the option of the holder, exercisable for shares of DHC Series B Common Stock or DHC
Series A Common Stock) held by any Carryover Director (each, a “Series B Option”) issued by
DHC pursuant to the DHC Incentive Plans, will, by virtue of the AMG Spin-Off and the Merger,
and without any further action on the part of any holder thereof, be converted into (A) an
option (a “Converted Series B Option” and, together with the Converted Series A Options and
Series C Options, the “Converted Options”) to purchase shares of New DHC Series B Common
Stock in an amount and at an exercise price as determined below, (B) a Series C Option to
purchase shares of New DHC Series C Common stock in an amount and at an exercise price as
determined below, and (C) an option (a “Spin-Off Company Series B Option”) to purchase
shares of Series B common stock of the Spin-Off Company in an amount and at an exercise
price as determined below. The exercise price of such Converted Series B Option, Series C
Option and Spin-Off Company Series B Option will be equal to the applicable VWAP for the
series of common stock subject to such option, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of
which is the exercise price of the Series B Option and the denominator of which is the
12
VWAP for the DHC Series B Common Stock. The number of shares of New DHC Series B
Common Stock, New DHC Series C Common Stock and Series B common stock of the Spin-Off
Company subject to the Converted Series B Option, Series C Option and Spin-Off Company
Series B Option, as applicable, will be determined so that the aggregate amount by which the
Series B Option was “in-the-money” or “out-of-the-money”, as applicable, immediately prior
to the Transactions (determined according to the VWAP for the DHC Series B Common Stock) is
preserved immediately following the Transactions (allocating such aggregate “in-the-money”
or “out-of-the-money” amounts according to the applicable VWAP for the New DHC Series B
Common Stock, New DHC Series C Common Stock and Series B common stock of the Spin-Off
Company). The terms and conditions of each Converted Series B Option, Series C Option and
Spin-Off Company Series B Option, including vesting conditions (which will not be
accelerated by the Transactions) and the scheduled expiration date, will otherwise remain as
set forth in the Series B Option converted into such Converted Series B Option, Series C
Option and Spin-Off Company Series B Option. If the foregoing calculation results in a
Converted Series B Option, a Series C Option or a Spin-Off Company Series B Option being
exercisable for a fraction of a share of New DHC Series B Common Stock, New DHC Series C
Common Stock or Series B common stock of the Spin-Off Company, as applicable, then the
number of shares of New DHC Series B Common Stock, New DHC Series C Common Stock or Series B
common stock of the Spin-Off Company, as applicable, subject to such option will be rounded
down to the nearest whole number of shares, with no cash being payable for such fractional
share.
(v) Notwithstanding the foregoing, DHC may, in its sole discretion, cancel any or all
outstanding Director Series A Options, Scheduled Series A Options, Series A Options or
Series B Options prior to or as of the Effective Time of the Merger for such cash or other
consideration as may be determined to be appropriate by the DHC Board.
ARTICLE IV
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
The respective obligations of the parties to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement are subject to the completion of the ANPP Contribution (as defined in the Transaction
Agreement) and the satisfaction, at or prior to the Effective Time of the Merger, of the conditions
set forth in Article VII of the Transaction Agreement.
ARTICLE V
TERMINATION
TERMINATION
This Agreement may be terminated and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement may be
abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time of the Merger by action of the Board of Directors
of DHC, New DHC and Merger Sub for any reason, notwithstanding the adoption of this Agreement by
the respective stockholders of DHC, New DHC or Merger Sub. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this
Agreement will automatically terminate upon termination of the Transaction Agreement.
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ARTICLE VI
MISCELLANEOUS
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 6.01 Notices. All notices, requests, demands, waivers and other communications
required or permitted to be given under this Agreement will be in writing and will be deemed to
have been duly given if delivered personally or mailed, certified or registered mail with postage
prepaid, or sent by telegram, overnight courier or confirmed facsimile, as follows:
Discovery Holding Company
00000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
00000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
or to such other Person or address as any party will specify by notice in writing to the other
party. All such notices, requests, demands, waivers and communications will be deemed to have been
received on the date of delivery or on the third business day after the mailing thereof, except
that any notice of a change of address will be effective only upon actual receipt thereof.
Section 6.02 No Third Party Beneficiaries. The terms of this Agreement are not intended to
confer any rights or remedies hereunder upon, and will not be enforceable by, any Person (including
any holder of a DHC Award) other than the parties hereto.
Section 6.03 Waiver. No failure by any party to this Agreement to insist upon the strict
performance of any covenant, agreement, term or condition hereof or to exercise any right or remedy
consequent upon a breach of such or any other covenant, agreement, term or condition will operate
as a waiver of such or any other covenant, agreement, term or condition of this Agreement. Any
party to this Agreement, by notice given in accordance with Section 6.01, may, but will not be
under any obligation to, waive any of its rights or conditions to its obligations under this
Agreement, or any duty, obligation or covenant of any other party hereto. No waiver will affect or
alter the remainder of this Agreement and each and every covenant, agreement, term and condition
hereof will continue in full force and effect with respect to any other then existing or subsequent
breach. The rights and remedies provided by this Agreement are cumulative and the exercise of any
one right or remedy by any party will not preclude or waive its right to exercise any or all other
rights or remedies.
Section 6.04 Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or
obligations hereunder will be assigned prior to the Closing (including by operation of law, in a
merger or other business combination) by any of the parties hereto without the prior written
consent of the other parties. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will be binding
upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties and their respective successors and
permitted assigns.
Section 6.05 Integration. This Agreement and the Transaction Agreement (including the
schedules and exhibits hereto and thereto) constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto
pertaining to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements and
14
understandings of the parties in connection herewith, and no covenant, representation or condition
not expressed herein or therein will affect, or be effective to interpret, change or restrict, the
express provisions of this Agreement.
Section 6.06 Captions. The captions herein are included for convenience of reference only
and will be ignored in the construction or interpretation hereof.
Section 6.07 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all
of which will be considered one and the same instrument and will become effective when one or more
counterparts have been signed by each of the parties hereto and delivered to the other parties
hereto, it being understood that all parties hereto need not sign the same counterpart.
Section 6.08 Severability. Each provision of this Agreement will be considered separable
and if for any reason any provision of this Agreement, or the application thereof, becomes or is
declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder
of this Agreement will continue in full force and effect and the application of such provision to
other Persons or circumstances will be interpreted so as reasonably to effect the intent of the
parties hereto. The parties hereto further agree to replace such void or unenforceable provision
of this Agreement with a valid and enforceable provision that will achieve, to the extent possible,
the economic, business and other purposes of such illegal, void or unenforceable provision.
Section 6.09 Governing Law. This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to the conflicts of law principles
thereof.
Section 6.10 Jurisdiction. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably submits to the exclusive
jurisdiction of the courts of the Delaware Chancery Courts, or, if the Delaware Chancery Courts do
not have subject matter jurisdiction, in the state courts of the State of Delaware located in
Wilmington, Delaware, or in the United States District Court for any district within such state,
for the purpose of any suit, action or other proceeding arising out of this Agreement or the
Transactions. Each party agrees that service of any process, summons, notice or document by U.S.
registered mail to such party’s respective address in accordance with Section 6.01 will be
effective service of process for any action, suit or proceeding in Delaware with respect to any
matters to which it has submitted to jurisdiction in this Section 6.10. Each party hereto
irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim any objection to the laying
of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such courts and irrevocably and
unconditionally waives any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court
has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
Section 6.11 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES
ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS
AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS.
15
Section 6.12 Specific Performance. Each of the parties to this Agreement agrees that the
other parties hereto would be irreparably damaged if any of the provisions of this Agreement are
not performed in accordance with its specific terms and that monetary damages would not provide an
adequate remedy in such event. Accordingly, in addition to any other remedy to which the
nonbreaching parties may be entitled, at law or in equity, the nonbreaching parties may be entitled
to injunctive relief to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to specifically enforce the terms
and provisions hereof.
Section 6.13 Amendments. This Agreement may be amended by an instrument in writing signed
on behalf of each of the parties hereto at any time before or after the adoption of this Agreement
by their respective stockholders; provided, however, that after any such adoption, there will be
made no amendment that by Law requires further approval by such stockholders without the further
approval of such stockholders.
Section 6.14 Interpretation. When a reference is made in this Agreement to Exhibits,
Schedules, Articles or Sections, such reference will be to an Exhibit, Schedule, Article or Section
to this Agreement unless otherwise indicated. The words “include,” “includes,” “included,” and
“including,” when used herein will be deemed in each case to be followed by the words “without
limitation.” The words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby,” and “hereunder” and words of similar import
when used in this Agreement will refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular
provision of this Agreement. The words “date hereof” will refer to the date of this Agreement.
The term “or” is not exclusive and means “and/or” unless the context in which such phrase is used
will dictate otherwise. The word “extent” in the phrase “to the extent” will mean the degree to
which a subject or other such thing extends, and such phrase will not mean simply “if” unless the
context in which such phrase is used dictates otherwise. The definitions contained in this
Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms of such terms and to the
masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter genders of such term. The Article and Section
headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and will not affect in any way
the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun
will include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. Any reference in this
Agreement to a Person will be deemed to be a reference to such Person and any successor (by merger,
consolidation, transfer or otherwise) to all or substantially all its assets.
Section 6.15 Rules of Construction. Each of the parties to this Agreement agrees that they
have been represented by counsel during the negotiation, preparation and execution of this
Agreement and, therefore, waive the application of any law, regulation, holding or rule of
construction providing that ambiguities in an agreement or other document will be construed against
the party drafting such agreement or document.
16
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement and Plan of Merger as of
the date first written above.
DISCOVERY HOLDING COMPANY |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Title: | Senior Vice President | |||
DISCOVERY COMMUNICATIONS, INC. |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Title: | Senior Vice President | |||
DHC MERGER SUB, INC. |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Title: | Senior Vice President | |||
[Signature Page to Merger Agreement]
List of Omitted Exhibits and Schedules
The following exhibits and schedules to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 4,
2008, by and among Discovery Holding Company, Discovery Communications, Inc., and DHC Merger Sub,
Inc., have not been provided herein:
Schedule 3.04(b):
Scheduled Series A Options
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to furnish supplementally a copy of any omitted
exhibit or schedule to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.
[Signature Page to Merger Agreement]