INTERCREDITOR AND LIEN SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT among WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as ABL Lender and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Collateral Agent and LIGGETT GROUP LLC, as Borrower and 100 MAPLE LLC, as Loan Party
Exhibit 99.1
among
WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as ABL Lender
and
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Collateral Agent
as Collateral Agent
and
XXXXXXX GROUP LLC,
as Borrower
as Borrower
and
100 MAPLE LLC,
as Loan Party
as Loan Party
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS; INTERPRETATION |
2 | |||
1.1 Definitions |
2 | |||
1.2 Terms Generally |
7 | |||
SECTION 2. LIEN PRIORITIES |
8 | |||
2.1 Subordination |
8 | |||
2.2 Prohibition on Contesting Liens |
8 | |||
2.3 No New Liens |
9 | |||
2.4 Similar Liens and Agreements |
9 | |||
SECTION 3. ENFORCEMENT |
9 | |||
3.1 Exercise of Rights and Remedies |
9 | |||
3.2 Rights As Unsecured Creditors |
12 | |||
3.3 Release of Liens on ABL Collateral |
12 | |||
3.4 Insurance and Condemnation Awards |
14 | |||
SECTION 4. PAYMENTS |
15 | |||
4.1 Application of Proceeds |
15 | |||
4.2 Payments Over |
15 | |||
SECTION 5. BAILEE FOR PERFECTION |
16 | |||
5.1 Each Lender as Bailee |
16 | |||
5.2 Transfer of Pledged ABL Collateral |
17 | |||
SECTION 6. INSOLVENCY OR LIQUIDATION PROCEEDINGS |
17 | |||
6.1 General Applicability |
17 | |||
6.2 Bankruptcy Financing |
17 | |||
6.3 Relief from the Automatic Stay |
18 | |||
6.4 Adequate Protection |
19 | |||
6.5 Reorganization Securities |
19 | |||
6.6 Separate Classes |
19 | |||
6.7 Asset Dispositions |
20 | |||
6.8 Preference Issues |
20 | |||
6.9 Certain Waivers as to Section 1111(b)(2) of Bankruptcy Code |
20 | |||
6.10 Other Bankruptcy Laws |
21 | |||
SECTION 7. NOTEHOLDER SECURED PARTIES’ PURCHASE OPTION |
21 |
(i)
Page | ||||
7.1 Exercise of Option |
21 | |||
7.2 Purchase and Sale |
21 | |||
7.3 Payment of Purchase Price |
21 | |||
7.4 Representations Upon Purchase and Sale |
22 | |||
7.5 Notice from ABL Lender Prior to Lien Enforcement Action |
22 | |||
SECTION 8. RELIANCE; WAIVERS; ETC. |
22 | |||
8.1 Reliance |
22 | |||
8.2 No Warranties or Liability |
23 | |||
8.3 No Waiver of Lien Priorities |
23 | |||
SECTION 9. MISCELLANEOUS |
25 | |||
9.1 Conflicts |
25 | |||
9.2 Continuing Nature of this Intercreditor Agreement; Severability |
25 | |||
9.3 When Discharge of ABL Debt Deemed to Not Have Occurred |
26 | |||
9.4 Amendments to Noteholder Documents |
26 | |||
9.5 Amendments; Waivers |
26 | |||
9.6 Subrogation; Marshalling |
26 | |||
9.7 Consent to Jurisdiction; Waivers |
27 | |||
9.8 Notices |
27 | |||
9.9 Further Assurances |
28 | |||
9.10 Consent to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial |
28 | |||
9.11 Governing Law |
28 | |||
9.12 Binding on Successors and Assigns |
29 | |||
9.13 Specific Performance |
29 | |||
9.14 Section Titles; Time Periods |
29 | |||
9.15 Counterparts |
29 | |||
9.16 Authorization |
29 | |||
9.17 No Third Party Beneficiaries |
29 |
(ii)
INTERCREDITOR AND LIEN SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT, dated as of August 16, 2007 (this
“Intercreditor Agreement” as hereinafter further defined), among Wachovia Bank, National
Association (the “ABL Lender” as hereinafter further defined), for itself and on behalf of
the other ABL Secured Parties (as hereinafter defined), U.S. Bank National Association, in its
capacity as collateral agent for the Noteholder Secured Parties (in such capacity, “Collateral
Agent” as hereinafter further defined), Xxxxxxx Group LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company, as successor to Xxxxxxx Group Inc., and 100 Maple LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (“Maple”).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, Borrower and the other ABL Loan Parties (each as hereinafter defined) have entered
into a secured revolving credit facility with ABL Lender as set forth in the ABL Loan Agreement (as
hereinafter defined) pursuant to which ABL Lender has made and from time to time may make loans and
provide other financial accommodations to Borrower and secured by the ABL Collateral (as
hereinafter defined);
WHEREAS, pursuant to an Indenture dated as of August 16, 2007 among Vector Group Ltd. (the
“Issuer”), certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries (including the Borrower) (the
Issuer and such subsidiaries being referred to as the “Indenture Loan Parties”) and U.S.
Bank National Association, in its capacity as trustee thereunder (in such capacity, “Indenture
Trustee,” as hereinafter further defined) (as amended, supplemented, amended and restated or
otherwise modified and in effect from time to time, the “Noteholder Agreement”), the Issuer
intends to issue its 11% Senior Secured Notes due 2015 (including any related exchange notes and
any additional notes issued pursuant to the Noteholder Agreement), in an initial aggregate
principal amount of $165.0 million, which will be guaranteed by, among others, Borrower, Maple and
certain other direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Issuer, and secured by certain security
interests in and pledges of certain assets and properties, including assets and properties of the
Indenture Loan Parties;
WHEREAS, ABL Lender, on its own behalf and on behalf of the other ABL Secured Parties, and
Collateral Agent, on its own behalf and on behalf of the Noteholder Secured Parties, desire to
enter into this Intercreditor Agreement to (i) confirm the relative priority of the security
interests of ABL Secured Parties and Noteholder Secured Parties in the ABL Collateral, (ii) provide
for the orderly sharing among them, in accordance with such priorities, of proceeds of such ABL
Collateral upon any foreclosure thereon or other disposition thereof and (iii) address related
matters;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, the mutual covenants and obligations herein
set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are
hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS; INTERPRETATION.
1.1 Definitions. As used in this Intercreditor Agreement, the following terms have the
meanings specified below:
“ABL Collateral” shall mean any and all of the assets and properties of the ABL Loan
Parties as set forth on Schedule A hereto. All capitalized terms used on Schedule A hereto and not
defined elsewhere in this Intercreditor Agreement shall have the meanings assigned to them in the
ABL Loan Agreement.
“ABL Debt” shall mean all “Obligations” as such term is defined in the ABL Loan
Agreement, including, without limitation, obligations, liabilities and indebtedness of every kind,
nature and description owing by any ABL Loan Party to any ABL Secured Party, including principal,
interest, charges, fees, premiums, indemnities and expenses, however evidenced, whether as
principal, surety, endorser, guarantor or otherwise, arising under any of the ABL Documents,
whether now existing or hereafter arising, whether arising before, during or after the initial or
any renewal term of the ABL Documents or after the commencement of any case with respect to any ABL
Loan Party under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding (and
including, without limitation, any principal, interest, fees, costs, expenses and other amounts,
which would accrue and become due but for the commencement of such case, whether or not such
amounts are allowed or allowable in whole or in part in such case or similar proceeding), whether
direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, joint or several, due or not due, primary or secondary,
liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured.
“ABL Documents” shall mean, collectively, the ABL Loan Agreement and all agreements,
documents and instruments at any time executed and/or delivered by any ABL Loan Party to, with or
in favor of any ABL Secured Party in connection therewith, as all of the foregoing now exist or may
hereafter be amended, modified, supplemented, extended, renewed, restated, refinanced, replaced or
restructured (in whole or in part and including any agreements with, to or in favor of any other
lender or group of lenders that at any time refinances, replaces or succeeds to all or any portion
of the ABL Debt) in accordance with the terms of this Intercreditor Agreement.
“ABL Event of Default” shall mean any “Event of Default” as defined in the ABL Loan
Agreement.
“ABL Lender” shall mean, collectively, Wachovia Bank, National Association and any
other lender or group of lenders that at any time refinances, replaces or succeeds to all or any
portion of the ABL Debt or is otherwise party to the ABL Documents as a lender in accordance with
the terms of this Intercreditor Agreement.
“ABL Loan Agreement” shall mean the Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement,
dated as of April 14, 2004, by and among Borrower, the other ABL Loan Parties and ABL Lender, as
the same now exists or may hereafter be amended, modified, supplemented, extended, renewed,
restated or replaced in accordance with the terms of this Intercreditor Agreement.
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“ABL Loan Parties” shall mean, collectively, (a) Borrowers, (b) Maple and (c) their
respective successors and permitted assigns; sometimes being referred to herein individually as an
“ABL Loan Party”.
“ABL Secured Parties” shall mean, collectively, (a) the ABL Lender, (b) the issuing
bank or banks of letters of credit or similar instruments under the ABL Loan Agreement, (c) each
other person to whom any of the ABL Debt (including ABL Debt constituting Bank Product Obligations)
is owed and (d) the successors, replacements and assigns of each of the foregoing; sometimes being
referred to herein individually as a “ABL Secured Party”.
“Bank Product Obligations” shall mean Cash Management Obligations and Hedging
Obligations.
“Bankruptcy Code” shall mean the United States Bankruptcy Code, being Title 11 of the
United States Code, as the same now exists or may from time to time hereafter be amended, modified,
recodified or supplemented.
“Bankruptcy Law” shall mean the Bankruptcy Code and any similar Federal, state or
foreign law for the relief of debtors.
“Borrowers” shall mean collectively, (a) Xxxxxxx Group LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company, as successor to Xxxxxxx Group, Inc., and (b) its successors and assigns;
sometimes being referred to herein individually as a “Borrower”.
“Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day that is a
legal holiday under the laws of the State of New York or on which banking institutions in the State
of New York are required or authorized by law or other governmental action to close.
“Cash Management Obligations” shall mean, with respect to any ABL Borrower, the
obligations of such ABL Borrower in connection with (a) credit cards or (b) cash management or
related services, including (i) the automated clearinghouse transfer of funds or overdrafts or (ii)
controlled disbursement services.
“Collateral Agent” shall mean U.S. Bank National Association, in its capacity as
Collateral Agent under the Noteholder Documents, and also includes any successor, replacement or
agent acting on its behalf as Collateral Agent for the Noteholder Secured Parties under the
Noteholder Documents.
“DIP Financing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2.
“Discharge of ABL Debt” shall mean (a) the termination or expiration of the
commitments of ABL Lender and the financing arrangements provided by ABL Lender to ABL Loan Parties
under the ABL Documents, (b) except to the extent otherwise provided in Sections 4.1 and
4.2, the payment in full in cash of the ABL Debt (other than (i) the ABL Debt described in
clause (c) of this definition, (ii) contingent indemnification obligations as to which no claim has
been made and (iii) obligations under agreements with ABL Secured Parties which continue
notwithstanding the termination of the commitments and repayment of the ABL Debt described herein),
and (c) payment in full in cash of cash collateral, or at ABL Lender’s option, the delivery to ABL
Lender of a letter of
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credit payable to ABL Lender, in either case as required under the terms of the ABL Loan
Agreement, in respect of letters of credit issued under the ABL Documents and Bank Product
Obligations.
“Discharge of Priority Noteholder Debt” shall mean, except to the extent otherwise
provided in Sections 4.1 and 4.2, the final payment in full in cash of the
Noteholder Debt.
“Discharge of Priority Debt” shall mean except to the extent otherwise provided in
Sections 4.1 and 4.2, the final payment in full in cash of the First Priority Debt
(other than as described in the definition of Discharge of ABL Debt).
“Excess ABL Debt” means ABL Debt which does not constitute First Priority Debt.
“First Priority Debt” means ABL Debt to the extent it constitutes Maximum Priority ABL
Debt.
“Hedging Obligations” shall mean, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such
Person under (a) interest rate swap agreements, interest rate cap agreements and interest rate
collar agreements and (b) other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against
fluctuations in interest rates or the value of foreign currencies.
“Indenture Loan Parties” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
“Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding” shall mean (a) any voluntary or involuntary
case or proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law with respect to any ABL Loan Party, (b) any other
voluntary or involuntary insolvency, reorganization or bankruptcy case or proceeding, or any
receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar case or proceeding with respect to any
ABL Loan Party or with respect to any of their respective assets, (c) any proceeding seeking the
appointment of any trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other insolvency official with
similar powers with respect to such Person or any or all of its assets or properties, (d) any
liquidation, dissolution, reorganization or winding up of any ABL Loan Party whether voluntary or
involuntary and whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy or (e) any assignment for the
benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of assets and liabilities of any ABL Loan Party.
“Intercreditor Agreement” shall mean this Intercreditor and Lien Subordination
Agreement, as amended, renewed, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in
accordance with the terms hereof.
“Lien” shall mean any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment,
deposit arrangement, security interest, encumbrance (including, but not limited to, easements,
rights of way and the like), lien (statutory or other), security agreement or transfer intended as
security, including without limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement,
the interest of a lessor under a capital lease or any financing lease having substantially the same
economic effect as any of the foregoing.
“Lien Enforcement Action” shall mean (a) any action by any Secured Party to foreclose
on the Lien of such Person in all or a material portion of the ABL Collateral or exercise any right
of repossession, levy, attachment, setoff or liquidation against all or a material portion of the
ABL
4
Collateral, (b) any action by any Secured Party to take possession of, sell or otherwise
realize (judicially or non judicially) upon all or a material portion of the ABL Collateral
(including, without limitation, by setoff), (c) any action by any Secured Party to facilitate the
possession of, sale of or realization upon all or a material portion of the ABL Collateral
including the solicitation of bids from third parties to conduct the liquidation of all or any
material portion of the ABL Collateral, the engagement or retention of sales brokers, marketing
agents, investment bankers, accountants, auctioneers or other third parties for the purpose of
valuing, marketing, promoting or selling all or any material portion of the ABL Collateral, (d) the
commencement by any Secured Party of any legal proceedings against or with respect to all or a
material portion of the ABL Collateral to facilitate the actions described in (a) through (c)
above, or (e) any action to seek or request relief from or modification of the automatic stay or
any other stay in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in respect of all or a material portion
of the ABL Collateral, or any proceeds thereof. For the purposes hereof, (i) the notification of
account debtors to make payments to ABL Lender shall constitute a Lien Enforcement Action if and
only if such action is coupled with an action to take possession of all or a material portion of
the ABL Collateral or the commencement of any legal proceedings or actions against or with respect
to ABL Loan Parties of all or a material portion of the ABL Collateral, and (ii) a material portion
of the ABL Collateral shall mean ABL Collateral having a value in excess of $10,000,000.
“Maximum Priority ABL Debt” shall mean, as of any date of determination, (a) principal
of the ABL Debt (including undrawn amounts under any letters of credit issued under the ABL
Documents) up to $65,000,000 in the aggregate at any one time outstanding, plus (b) any interest on
such amount (and including, without limitation, any interest which would accrue and become due but
for the commencement of Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, whether or not such amounts are
allowed or allowable in whole or in part in such case or similar proceeding), plus (c) the Maximum
Priority Cash Management Obligations, plus (d) the Maximum Priority Hedging Obligations, plus (e)
any fees, costs, expenses and indemnities payable under any of the ABL Documents (and including,
without limitation, any fees, costs, expenses and indemnities which would accrue and become due but
for the commencement of Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, whether or not such amounts are
allowed or allowable in whole or in part in such case or similar proceeding) minus (f) the amount
of all permanent reductions in the commitments under the ABL Documents and minus (g) the amount of
all permanent repayments of ABL Debt to the extent such repayments result in a reduction of the
commitments under the ABL Documents.
“Maximum Priority Cash Management Obligations” shall mean, as of any date of
determination, the amount of the ABL Debt constituting Cash Management Obligations outstanding on
such date, up to $5,000,000 in the aggregate at any one time outstanding.
“Maximum Priority Hedging Obligations” shall mean, as of any date of determination,
the amount of the ABL Debt constituting Hedging Obligations outstanding on such date, up to
$5,000,000 in the aggregate at any one time outstanding.
“Noteholder Agreement” shall mean the Indenture, dated as of August 16, 2007, by and
among Vector Group, Ltd., the Indenture Loan Parties and the Noteholder Trustee, as the same now
exists or may hereafter be amended, modified, supplemented, extended, renewed, restated or
replaced.
5
“Noteholder Debt” shall mean all “Obligations” as such term is defined in the
Noteholder Agreement, including, without limitation, obligations, liabilities and indebtedness of
every kind, nature and description owing by any Indenture Loan Party to any Noteholder Secured
Party, including principal, interest, charges, fees, premiums, indemnities and expenses, however
evidenced, whether as principal, surety, endorser, guarantor or otherwise, arising under any of the
Noteholder Documents, whether now existing or hereafter arising, whether arising before, during or
after the initial or any renewal term of the Noteholder Documents or after the commencement of any
case with respect to any Indenture Loan Party under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding (and including, without limitation, any principal, interest, fees, costs,
expenses and other amounts, which would accrue and become due but for the commencement of such
case, whether or not such amounts are allowed or allowable in whole or in part in such case or
similar proceeding), whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, joint or several, due or
not due, primary or secondary, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured.
“Noteholder Default” shall mean any “Event of Default” as defined in the Noteholder
Agreement.
“Noteholder Documents” shall mean, collectively, the Noteholder Agreement and all
agreements, documents and instruments at any time executed and/or delivered by any Indenture Loan
Party to, with or in favor of any Noteholder Secured Party in connection therewith, as all of the
foregoing now exist or may hereafter be amended, modified, supplemented, extended, renewed,
restated, refinanced, replaced or restructured (in whole or in part and including any agreements
with, to or in favor of any other lender or group of lenders that at any time refinances, replaces
or succeeds to all or any portion of the Noteholder Debt).
“Noteholder Secured Parties” shall mean, collectively, (a) the Noteholder Trustee,
solely in its capacity as trustee under the Noteholder Agreement and the other Noteholder
Documents, (b) each holder of any Note or Notes, solely in its capacity as such holder, and each
other person to whom any of the Noteholder Debt is transferred or owed, solely in its capacity as
such, (c) the Collateral Agent, and (d) the successors, replacements and assigns of each of the
foregoing; sometimes being referred to herein individually as a “Noteholder Secured Party”.
“Noteholder Trustee” shall mean U.S. Bank National Association, in its capacity as
trustee under the Noteholder Agreement, and also includes any successor, replacement or agent
acting on its behalf as Noteholder Trustee for the Noteholder Secured Parties under the Noteholder
Documents.
“Notes” shall mean any notes issued pursuant to the Noteholder Agreement, whether
issued pursuant to the initial offering or subsequently, including any exchange notes and
additional notes.
“Permitted Actions” shall mean any of the following: (a) in any Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding, filing a proof of claim or statement of interest with respect to the
Noteholder Debt or Excess ABL Debt, as the case may be; (b) taking any action to preserve or
protect the validity, enforceability, perfection or priority of the Liens securing the Noteholder
Debt or the Excess ABL Debt, as the case may be, provided that no such action is, or could
reasonably be expected to be, (i) as to any action by any Noteholder Secured Party, adverse to the
Liens securing the First Priority Debt or the rights of the ABL Lender or any other ABL Secured
Party to exercise remedies in respect thereof to the extent not expressly prohibited by this
Agreement, (ii) as to any action by any
6
ABL Secured Party, adverse to the Liens securing the Noteholder Debt or the rights of the
Collateral Agent or any other Noteholder Secured Party to exercise remedies in respect thereof to
the extent not expressly prohibited by this Intercreditor Agreement, or (iii) otherwise
inconsistent with the terms of this Intercreditor Agreement, including the automatic release of
Liens provided in Section 3.3; (c) filing any responsive or defensive pleadings in
opposition to any motion, claim, adversary proceeding or other pleading made by any Person
objecting to or otherwise seeking the disallowance of the claims of the Noteholder Secured Parties
or the claims of the ABL Secured Parties with respect to Excess ABL Debt, including any claims
secured by the ABL Collateral or otherwise making any agreements or filing any motions pertaining
to the Noteholder Debt or Excess ABL Debt, in each case, to the extent not inconsistent with the
terms of this Intercreditor Agreement; (d) exercising rights and remedies as unsecured creditors,
as provided in Section 3.2; and (e) the enforcement by the Collateral Agent and the
Noteholder Secured Parties of any of their rights and exercise any of their remedies with respect
to the ABL Collateral after the termination of the Standstill Period (as defined in Section
3.1) or the enforcement by the ABL Lender or the ABL Secured Parties of any of their rights and
exercise of any of their remedies with respect to the ABL Collateral after Discharge of Priority
Noteholder Debt.
“Person” or “person” shall mean any individual, sole proprietorship,
partnership, corporation (including, without imitation, any corporation which elects subchapter S
status under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended), limited liability company, limited
liability partnership, business trust, unincorporated association, joint stock company, trust,
joint venture, or other entity or any government or any agency or instrumentality or political
subdivision thereof.
“Pledged ABL Collateral” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(a).
“Qualified Financier” shall mean (a) a commercial bank organized under the laws of the
United States, or any state thereof, and having total assets in excess of $500,000,000, (b) a
commercial bank organized under the laws of any other country which is a member of the Organization
for Economic Cooperation and Development or a political subdivision of any such country and which
has total assets in excess of $500,000,000; provided that such bank is acting through a branch or
agency located in the United States, and (c) a commercial finance company, insurance company or
other financial institution that is engaged in making, purchasing or otherwise investing in
commercial loans in the ordinary course of its business and having total assets in excess of
$500,000,000
“Secured Parties” shall mean, collectively, the ABL Secured Parties and the Noteholder
Secured Parties.
“Subsidiary” means any “Subsidiary” of Borrower as defined in the ABL Loan Agreement.
“Uniform Commercial Code” or “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to
time in effect in the State of New York.
1.2 Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular
and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include
the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and
“including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “will”
7
shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context
requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other
document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as
from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, (b) any reference herein to any
Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, and as to any Borrower,
any Guarantor or any other ABL Loan Party shall be deemed to include a receiver, trustee or
debtor-in-possession on behalf of any of such person or on behalf of any such successor or assign,
(c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed
to refer to this Intercreditor Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision
hereof, (d) all references herein to Sections shall be construed to refer to Sections of this
Intercreditor Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the
same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties,
including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.
SECTION 2. LIEN PRIORITIES.
2.1 Subordination. Notwithstanding the date, manner or order of grant, attachment or
perfection of any Liens granted to the ABL Lender or the ABL Secured Parties or the Collateral
Agent or the Noteholder Secured Parties and notwithstanding any provision of the UCC, or any
applicable law or any provisions of the ABL Documents or the Noteholder Documents or any other
circumstance whatsoever:
(a) The Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Noteholder Secured Parties,
hereby agrees that: (i) any Lien on the ABL Collateral securing the First Priority Debt now or
hereafter held by or for the benefit or on behalf of any ABL Secured Party or any agent or trustee
therefor shall be senior in right, priority, operation, effect and in all other respects to any
Lien on the ABL Collateral securing the Noteholder Debt now or hereafter held by or for the benefit
or on behalf of any Noteholder Secured Party or any agent or trustee therefor; and (ii) any Lien on
the ABL Collateral securing any of the Noteholder Debt now or hereafter held by or for the benefit
or on behalf of any Noteholder Secured Party or any agent or trustee therefor regardless of how
acquired, whether by grant, statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be junior
and subordinate in all respects to all Liens on the ABL Collateral securing any First Priority
Debt.
(b) The ABL Lender, for itself and on behalf of the other ABL Secured Parties, hereby agrees
that: (i) any Lien on the ABL Collateral securing the Noteholder Debt now or hereafter held by or
for the benefit or on behalf of any Noteholder Secured Party or any agent or trustee therefor shall
be senior in right, priority, operation, effect and in all other respects to any Lien on the ABL
Collateral securing the principal amount of Excess ABL Debt now or hereafter held by or for the
benefit or on behalf of any ABL Secured Party or any agent or trustee therefor; and (ii) any Lien
on the ABL Collateral securing any Excess ABL Debt now or hereafter held by or for the benefit or
on behalf of any ABL Secured Party or any agent or trustee therefor regardless of how acquired,
whether by grant, statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be junior and
subordinate in all respects to all Liens on the ABL Collateral securing any Noteholder Debt.
2.2 Prohibition on Contesting Liens. Each of the ABL Lender, for itself and on behalf of
the other ABL Secured Parties, and the Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other
Noteholder Secured Parties, agrees that it shall not (and hereby waives any right to) contest or
8
support any other Person in contesting, in any proceeding (including any Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding involving any ABL Loan Party), the perfection, priority, validity or enforceability of a
Lien held by or for the benefit or on behalf of any ABL Secured Party in any ABL Collateral or by
or on behalf of any Noteholder Secured Party in any ABL Collateral, as the case may be;
provided that nothing in this Intercreditor Agreement shall be construed to prevent
or impair the rights of any ABL Secured Party or Noteholder Secured Party to enforce this
Intercreditor Agreement, including the priority of the Liens as provided in Section 2.1.
2.3 No New Liens. So long as the Discharge of Priority Debt has not occurred, none of the
ABL Loan Parties shall grant any additional Liens on any assets to secure the Noteholder Debt
unless it has granted, or substantially concurrently therewith shall grant, a lien on such asset to
secure the ABL Debt or grant any additional Liens on any assets to secure the ABL Debt unless it
has granted, or substantially concurrently therewith shall grant, a Lien on such asset to secure
the Noteholder Debt, all of which Liens shall be subject to the terms of this Intercreditor
Agreement. Further, the parties hereto agree that, after the Discharge of Priority Debt and so
long as the Discharge of Priority Noteholder Debt has not occurred, none of the ABL Loan Parties
shall grant any additional Liens on any asset to secure any Excess ABL Debt unless it has granted,
or substantially concurrently therewith shall grant, a Lien on such asset to secure the Noteholder
Debt. To the extent that the provisions of this Section 2.3 are not complied with for any
reason, without limiting any other right or remedy available to the ABL Lender or any other ABL
Secured Party or the Collateral Agent or any Noteholder Secured Party, the Collateral Agent agrees,
for itself and on behalf of the other Noteholder Secured Parties, and the ABL Lender agrees, for
itself and on behalf of the other ABL Secured Parties, that any amount received by or distributed
to any Noteholder Secured Party or any ABL Secured Party pursuant to or as a result of any Lien
granted in contravention of this Section shall be subject to Section 3 hereof
2.4 Similar Liens and Agreements. The parties hereto agree, subject to the other
provisions of this Intercreditor Agreement, upon request by the ABL Lender or the Collateral Agent,
as the case may be, to advise the other from time to time of the ABL Collateral for which such
party has taken steps to perfect its Liens and to identify the parties obligated under the ABL
Documents or Noteholder Documents, as the case may be.
SECTION 3. ENFORCEMENT.
3.1 Exercise of Rights and Remedies. (a) Until the Discharge of Priority Debt, the
Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Noteholder Secured Parties, agrees that it:
(i) will not enforce or exercise, or seek to enforce or exercise, any rights or remedies
(including any right of setoff or notification of account debtors) with respect to any ABL
Collateral (including the enforcement of any right under any lockbox agreement, account control
agreement, landlord waiver or bailee’s letter or any similar agreement or arrangement to which the
Collateral Agent or any other Noteholder Secured Party is a party) or commence or join with any
Person (other than ABL Lender) in commencing, or filing a petition for, any action or proceeding
with respect to such rights or remedies with respect to the ABL Collateral (including any
foreclosure action or proceeding or any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding); provided,
however, that (A) the Collateral Agent and the Noteholder Secured Parties may take Permitted
Actions, and (B) the Collateral Agent may exercise any or all of such rights or remedies after a
period of 180 days has
9
elapsed since the date on which any ABL Secured Party has commenced a Lien Enforcement Action
and prior to or at the time of such exercise, the Collateral Agent shall have (1) declared the
existence of a Noteholder Default, (2) demanded the repayment of all the principal amount of the
Noteholder Debt and (3) notified the ABL Lender of such declaration of a Noteholder Default and
demand (the “Standstill Period”); provided, further, that,
notwithstanding the expiration of the Standstill Period or anything herein to the contrary, in no
event shall the Collateral Agent or any other Noteholder Secured Party enforce or exercise any
rights or remedies with respect to any ABL Collateral, or commence or petition for any such action
or proceeding (including any foreclosure action or proceeding or any Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding), at any time during which the ABL Lender or any other ABL Secured Party shall have
commenced and shall be pursuing diligently a Lien Enforcement Action;
(ii) will not contest, protest or object to any foreclosure action or proceeding brought by
the ABL Lender or any other ABL Secured Party, or any other enforcement or exercise by any ABL
Secured Party of any rights or remedies relating to the ABL Collateral under the ABL Documents, so
long as the Liens of the Collateral Agent attach to the proceeds thereof subject to the relative
priorities set forth in Section 2.1 and such actions or proceedings are being pursued in
good faith in accordance with applicable law;
(iii) subject to the Noteholder Secured Parties’ rights under Section 3.1(a)(i), will
not object to the forbearance by the ABL Lender or the other ABL Secured Parties from commencing or
pursuing any foreclosure action or proceeding or any other enforcement or exercise of any rights or
remedies with respect to any of the ABL Collateral;
(iv) will not except for actions permitted under Sections 3.1(a)(i), take or receive
any ABL Collateral, or any proceeds thereof or payment with respect thereto, in connection with the
exercise of any right or remedy (including any right of setoff) with respect to any ABL Collateral
or in connection with any insurance policy award or any condemnation award (or deed in lieu of
condemnation) relating to the ABL Collateral;
(v) will not object to the manner in which the ABL Lender or any other ABL Secured Party may
seek to enforce or collect the ABL Debt or the Liens of such ABL Secured Party securing First
Priority Debt, regardless of whether any action or failure to act by or on behalf of the ABL Lender
or any other ABL Secured Party is, or could be, adverse to the interests of the Noteholder Secured
Parties, and will not assert, and hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any right
to demand, request, plead or otherwise assert or claim the benefit of any marshalling, appraisal,
valuation or other similar right that may be available under applicable law with respect to the ABL
Collateral or any other rights a junior secured creditor may have under applicable law with respect
to the matters described in this clause (v), provided that at all times ABL Lender is acting in
good faith in accordance with applicable law; and
(vi) will not attempt, directly or indirectly, whether by judicial proceeding or otherwise, to
challenge or question the validity or enforceability of any First Priority Debt, any Lien of ABL
Lender securing the First Priority Debt or this Intercreditor Agreement, or the validity or
enforceability of the priorities, rights or obligations established by this Intercreditor
Agreement.
10
(b) After the Discharge of Priority Debt and until the Discharge of the Noteholder Debt has
occurred, the ABL Lender, for itself and on behalf of the other ABL Secured Parties, with respect
to Excess ABL Debt agrees that it:
(i) will not, enforce or exercise, or seek to enforce or exercise, any rights or remedies
(including any right of setoff or notification of account debtors) with respect to any ABL
Collateral (including the enforcement of any right under any lockbox agreement, account control
agreement, landlord waiver or bailee’s letter or any similar agreement or arrangement to which the
ABL Lender or any other ABL Secured Party is a party) or commence or join with any Person (other
than Collateral Agent or Noteholder Secured Parties) in commencing, or filing a petition for, any
action or proceeding with respect to such rights or remedies with respect to the ABL Collateral
(including any foreclosure action or proceeding or any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding);
provided, however, that the ABL Lender and the ABL Secured Parties may take
Permitted Actions;
(ii) will not contest, protest or object to any foreclosure action or proceeding brought by
the Collateral Agent or any other Noteholder Secured Party, or any other enforcement or exercise by
any Noteholder Secured Party of any rights or remedies relating to the ABL Collateral under the
Noteholder Documents, so long as the Liens of ABL Secured Parties attach to the proceeds thereof
subject to the relative priorities set forth in Section 2.1 and such actions or proceedings
are being pursued in good faith in accordance with applicable law;
(iii) subject to the ABL Secured Parties’ rights under Section 3.1(b)(i), will not
object to the forbearance by the Collateral Agent or the other Noteholder Secured Parties from
commencing or pursuing any foreclosure action or proceeding or any other enforcement or exercise of
any rights or remedies with respect to any of the ABL Collateral;
(iv) will not except for actions permitted under Sections 3.1(b)(i), take or receive
any ABL Collateral, or any proceeds thereof or payment with respect thereto, in connection with the
exercise of any right or remedy (including any right of setoff) with respect to any ABL Collateral
or in connection with any insurance policy award or any condemnation award (or deed in lieu of
condemnation) relating to the ABL Collateral;
(v) will not object to the manner in which the Collateral Agent or any other Noteholder
Secured Party may seek to enforce or collect the Noteholder Debt or the Liens of such Noteholder
Secured Party securing Noteholder Debt, regardless of whether any action or failure to act by or on
behalf of the Collateral Agent or any other Noteholder Secured Party is, or could be, adverse to
the interests of the ABL Secured Parties with respect to the Excess ABL Debt and Liens securing
such Excess ABL Debt, and will not assert, and hereby waive, to the fullest extent permitted by
law, any right to demand, request, plead or otherwise assert or claim the benefit of any
marshalling, appraisal, valuation or other similar right that may be available under applicable law
with respect to the ABL Collateral or any other rights a junior secured creditor may have under
applicable law with respect to the matters described in this clause (v) in each case to the extent
that the ABL Collateral secures Excess ABL Debt, provided that at all times the Collateral Agent is
acting in good faith in accordance with applicable law; and
(vi) will not attempt, directly or indirectly, whether by judicial proceeding or otherwise, to
challenge or question the validity or enforceability of any Noteholder Debt or any
11
Lien of the Collateral Agent or the Noteholder Secured Parties securing the Noteholder Debt or
this Intercreditor Agreement, or the validity or enforceability of the priorities, rights or
obligations established by this Intercreditor Agreement.
3.2 Rights As Unsecured Creditors. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent and the other Noteholder Secured Parties may exercise
rights and remedies as an unsecured creditor against any ABL Loan Party in accordance with the
terms of the Noteholder Documents and applicable law. For purposes hereof, the rights of an
unsecured creditor do not include the rights of a creditor that holds a judgment lien to enforce
such lien. Nothing in this Intercreditor Agreement shall prohibit the receipt by the Collateral
Agent or any other Noteholder Secured Parties of the payments of any Noteholder Debt so long as
such receipt is not the direct or indirect result of the exercise by the Collateral Agent or any
other Noteholder Secured Party of foreclosure rights with respect to any ABL Collateral or other
remedies as a secured creditor of any ABL Party or enforcement in contravention of this
Intercreditor Agreement of any Lien held by any of them in any ABL Collateral or any other act in
contravention of this Intercreditor Agreement.
3.3 Release of Liens on ABL Collateral.
(a) Prior to Discharge of Priority Debt, if (i) in connection with any sale, lease, license,
exchange, transfer or other disposition of any ABL Collateral (A) permitted under the terms of the
ABL Documents (whether or not an event of default or equivalent event thereunder, and as defined
therein, has occurred and is continuing) or (B) consented to or approved by ABL Lender, but in the
case of (A) or (B) only if permitted under the terms of the Noteholder Documents or (ii) in
connection with the exercise of the ABL Lender’s remedies in respect of the ABL Collateral provided
for in Section 3.1 (provided that after giving effect to the release and application of
proceeds, ABL Debt (other than Excess ABL Debt) secured by the first priority Liens on the
remaining ABL Collateral remains outstanding), the ABL Lender, for itself or on behalf of any of
the other ABL Secured Parties, releases any of its Liens on any part of the ABL Collateral, then
effective upon the consummation of such sale, lease, license, exchange, transfer or other
disposition:
(A) the Liens, if any, of the Collateral Agent, for itself or for the benefit of the
Noteholder Secured Parties, on such ABL Collateral shall be automatically, unconditionally and
simultaneously released to the same extent as the release of ABL Lender’s Liens,
(B) the Collateral Agent, for itself or on behalf of the Noteholder Secured Parties, shall
promptly upon the request of ABL Lender execute and deliver such release documents and
confirmations of the authorization to file UCC amendments and terminations provided for herein, in
each case as ABL Lender may require in connection with such sale or other disposition by ABL
Lender, ABL Lender’s agents or any ABL Loan Party with the consent of ABL Lender to evidence and
effectuate such termination and release; provided, that, any such release or UCC
amendment or termination by Collateral Agent shall not extend to or otherwise affect any of the
rights, if any, of Collateral Agent and Noteholder Secured Parties to the proceeds from any such
sale or other disposition of ABL Collateral, and
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(C) the Collateral Agent, for itself or on behalf of the other Noteholder Secured Parties,
shall be deemed to have authorized ABL Lender to file UCC amendments and terminations covering the
ABL Collateral so sold or otherwise disposed of as to UCC financing statements between any ABL Loan
Party and Collateral Agent or any other Noteholder Secured Party to evidence such release and
termination.
(b) After Discharge of Priority Debt but prior to Discharge of Priority Noteholder Debt, if
(i) in connection with any sale, lease, license, exchange, transfer or other disposition of any ABL
Collateral (A) permitted under the terms of the Noteholder Documents (whether or not an event of
default or equivalent event thereunder, and as defined therein, has occurred and is continuing) or
(B) consented to or approved by Noteholder Secured Parties, but in the case of (A) and (B), only if
permitted under the terms of the ABL Documents, or (ii) in connection with the exercise of the
Collateral Agent’s or any Noteholder Secured Party’s remedies in respect of the ABL Collateral
provided for in Section 3.1 (provided that after giving effect to the release and
application of proceeds, Noteholder Debt secured by the Liens on the remaining ABL Collateral
remain outstanding), the Collateral Agent, for itself or on behalf of any of the other Noteholder
Secured Parties, releases any of its Liens on any part of the ABL Collateral, then effective upon
the consummation of such sale, lease, license, exchange, transfer or other disposition:
(A) the Liens, if any, of the ABL Lender, for itself or for the benefit of the ABL Secured
Parties, on such ABL Collateral shall be automatically, unconditionally and simultaneously released
to the same extent as the release of the Collateral Agent’s Liens,
(B) the ABL Lender, for itself or on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties, shall promptly upon
the request of the Collateral Agent execute and deliver such release documents and confirmations of
the authorization to file UCC amendments and terminations provided for herein, in each case as the
Collateral Agent may require in connection with such sale or other disposition by the Collateral
Agent or any Noteholder Secured Party, or any of their agents or any ABL Loan Party with the
consent of Noteholder Secured Parties to evidence and effectuate such termination and release;
provided, that, any such release or UCC amendment or termination by ABL Lender
shall not extend to or otherwise affect any of the rights, if any, of ABL Lender and ABL Secured
Parties to the proceeds from any such sale or other disposition of ABL Collateral, and
(C) the ABL Lender, for itself or on behalf of the other ABL Secured Parties, shall be deemed
to have authorized the Collateral Agent to file UCC amendments and terminations covering the ABL
Collateral so sold or otherwise disposed of as to UCC financing statements between any ABL Loan
Party and ABL Lender or any other ABL Secured Party to evidence such release and termination.
(c) The Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Noteholder Secured Parties,
hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints the ABL Lender and any officer or agent of the ABL
Lender, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full
irrevocable power and authority in the place and stead of the Collateral Agent or such holder, from
time to time in the ABL Lender’s discretion, for the purpose of carrying out the terms of this
Section 3.3(a), to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents
and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Section
3.3(a), including any termination statements, endorsements or other instruments of transfer or
release. The ABL Lender,
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for itself and on behalf of the other ABL Secured Parties, hereby irrevocably constitutes and
appoints the Collateral Agent and any officer or agent of the Noteholder, with full power of
substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in
the place and stead of the ABL Lender or any ABL Secured Party, from time to time in the Collateral
Agent’s discretion, for the purpose of carrying out the terms of this Section 3.3(b), to
take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may
be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Section 3.3(b), including any
termination statements, endorsements or other instruments of transfer or release.
(c) Nothing contained in this Intercreditor Agreement shall be construed to modify the
obligation of ABL Lender or the Collateral Agent to act in a commercially reasonable manner in the
exercise of its rights to sell, lease, license, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of any ABL
Collateral.
3.4 Insurance and Condemnation Awards.
(a) So long as the Discharge of Priority Debt has not occurred, the ABL Lender and the other
ABL Secured Parties shall have the sole and exclusive right, subject to the rights of ABL Loan
Parties under the ABL Documents, to settle and adjust claims in respect of ABL Collateral under
policies of insurance and to approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar proceeding,
or any deed in lieu of condemnation in respect of the ABL Collateral. So long as the Discharge of
Priority Debt has not occurred, all proceeds of any such policy and any such award, or any payments
with respect to a deed in lieu of condemnation, shall (i) first be paid to the ABL Lender for the
benefit of the ABL Secured Parties to the extent required under the ABL Documents until the
Priority Debt has been paid in full, (ii) second, be paid to the Collateral Agent for the benefit
of the Noteholder Secured Parties to the extent required under the applicable Noteholder Documents
until the Discharge of Noteholder Debt has occurred, (iii) third, be paid to the ABL Lender for the
benefit of the ABL Secured Parties to the extent required under the ABL Documents until the ABL
Debt has been paid in full, and (iv) fourth, be paid to the owner of the subject property or as a
court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct or may otherwise be required by applicable
law. Until the Discharge of Priority Debt, if the Collateral Agent or any other Noteholder Secured
Party shall, at any time, receive any proceeds of any such insurance policy or any such award or
payment, it shall pay such proceeds over to the ABL Lender in accordance with the terms of
Section 4.2.
(b) After the Discharge of Priority Debt has occurred but before the Discharge of Priority
Noteholder Debt has occurred, the Collateral Agent and the other Noteholder Secured Parties shall
have the sole and exclusive right, subject to the rights of ABL Loan Parties under the Noteholder
Documents, to settle and adjust claims in respect of ABL Collateral under policies of insurance and
to approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar proceeding, or any deed in lieu of
condemnation in respect of the ABL Collateral. After the Discharge of Priority Debt has occurred
but before the Discharge of Priority Noteholder Debt has occurred, all proceeds of any such policy
and any such award, or any payments with respect to a deed in lieu of condemnation, shall (i) first
be paid to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Noteholder Secured Parties to the extent
required under the Noteholder Documents until the Noteholder Debt has been paid in full, (ii)
second, be paid to the ABL Lender for the benefit of the ABL Secured Parties to the extent required
under the ABL Documents until the Excess ABL Debt has been paid in full, and (iii) third, be paid
to
14
the owner of the subject property or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct
or may otherwise be required by applicable law. After the Discharge of Priority Debt has occurred
but before the Discharge of Priority Noteholder Debt has occurred, if the ABL Lender or any other
ABL Secured Party shall, at any time, receive any proceeds of any such insurance policy or any such
award or payment, it shall pay such proceeds over to the Collateral Agent in accordance with the
terms of Section 4.2.
SECTION 4. PAYMENTS.
4.1 Application of Proceeds.
(a) So long as the Discharge of ABL Debt has not occurred, the ABL Collateral or proceeds
thereof received in connection with the sale or other disposition of, or collection on, such ABL
Collateral upon the exercise of remedies, shall be applied in the following order of priority:
(i) first, to the ABL Priority Debt (including for cash collateral as required under
the ABL Documents), and in such order as specified in the relevant ABL Documents until the
Discharge of Priority Debt has occurred;
(ii) second, to the Noteholder Debt in such order as specified in the relevant
Noteholder Documents until the Discharge of Priority Noteholder Debt has occurred; and
(iii) third, to the Excess ABL Debt until the Discharge of ABL Debt has occurred.
(b) Upon the Discharge of Priority Debt, to the extent permitted under applicable law, the ABL
Lender shall deliver to the Collateral Agent, without representation or recourse, any proceeds of
ABL Collateral held by it at such time in the same form as received, with any necessary
endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct, to be applied by the
Collateral Agent to the Noteholder Debt in such order as specified in the relevant Noteholder
Documents.
(c) The foregoing provisions of this Section 4.1 are intended solely to govern the
respective Lien priorities as between the Collateral Agent and the Noteholder Secured Parties, on
the one hand, and the ABL Lender and the other ABL Secured Parties, on the other hand, and shall
not impose on ABL Lender or any other ABL Secured Party or on Collateral Agent or any other
Noteholder Secured Party any obligations in respect of the disposition of proceeds of foreclosure
on any ABL Collateral which would conflict with prior perfected claims therein in favor of any
other person or any order or decree of any court or other governmental authority or any applicable
law.
4.2 Payments Over. So long as the Discharge of Priority Debt has not occurred, whether or
not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against any ABL Loan Party,
the Collateral Agent agrees, for itself and on behalf of the other Noteholder Secured Parties, that
any ABL Collateral or proceeds from the enforcement of remedies with respect to the ABL Collateral
(including any right of set-off) with respect to the ABL Collateral, and including in connection
with any insurance policy claim or any condemnation award (or deed in lieu of condemnation) with
respect to ABL Collateral, shall be segregated and held in trust and promptly
15
transferred or paid over to the ABL Lender for the benefit of the ABL Secured Parties in the same
form as received, with any necessary endorsements or assignments or as a court of competent
jurisdiction may otherwise direct. After the Discharge of Priority Debt has occurred but before
the Discharge of Priority Noteholder Debt has occurred, whether or not any Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against any ABL Loan Party, the ABL Lender agrees,
for itself and on behalf of the other ABL Secured Parties, that any ABL Collateral or proceeds from
the enforcement of remedies with respect to the ABL Collateral or payment with respect thereto
received by the ABL Lender or any other ABL Secured Party (including any right of set-off) with
respect to the ABL Collateral, and including in connection with any insurance policy claim or any
condemnation award (or deed in lieu of condemnation) with respect to ABL Collateral, shall be
segregated and held in trust and promptly transferred or paid over to the Collateral Agent for the
benefit of the Noteholder Secured Parties in the same form as received, with any necessary
endorsements or assignments or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct. The ABL
Lender or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, is hereby authorized to make any such endorsements
or assignments as agent for the other. This authorization is coupled with an interest and is
irrevocable.
SECTION 5. BAILEE FOR PERFECTION.
5.1 Each Lender as Bailee.
(a) Each of ABL Lender and Collateral Agent (each, for purposes of this Section 5, an
“Agent”) agrees to hold any ABL Collateral that can be perfected or the priority of which
can be enhanced by the possession or control of such ABL Collateral or of any account in which such
ABL Collateral is held, and if such ABL Collateral or any such account is in fact in the possession
or under the control of an Agent, or of agents or bailees of such Agent (such ABL Collateral being
referred to herein as the “Pledged ABL Collateral”), as bailee and agent for and on behalf
of the other Agent solely for the purpose of perfecting the Lien granted to the other Agent in such
Pledged ABL Collateral or enhancing the priority of such Lien (including, but not limited to, any
securities or any deposit accounts or securities accounts, if any) pursuant to the ABL Documents or
Noteholder Documents, as applicable, subject to the terms and conditions of this Section 5.
(b) Until the Discharge of Priority Debt has occurred, the ABL Lender shall be entitled to
deal with the Pledged ABL Collateral in accordance with the terms of the ABL Documents subject to
the terms of this Intercreditor Agreement and to the ABL Loan Parties’ rights under the ABL
Documents.
(c) Each of ABL Lender and Collateral Agent shall have no obligation whatsoever to the other
Agent or any other Secured Party to assure that the Pledged ABL Collateral is genuine or owned by
any of the ABL Loan Parties or to preserve rights or benefits of any Person except as expressly set
forth in this Section 5. The duties or responsibilities of each of ABL Lender and
Collateral Agent under this Section 5 shall be limited solely to holding the Pledged ABL
Collateral as bailee and agent for and on behalf of the other Agent for purposes of perfecting or
enhancing the priority of the Lien held by the other Agent.
(d) Each of ABL Lender and Collateral Agent shall not have by reason of the ABL Documents, the
Noteholder Documents or this Intercreditor Agreement or any other document
16
a fiduciary relationship in respect of the other Agent or any of the other Secured Parties and
shall not have any liability to the other Agent or any other Secured Party in connection with its
holding the Pledged ABL Collateral, other than for its gross negligence or willful misconduct as
determined by a final, non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction.
5.2 Transfer of Pledged ABL Collateral. Upon the Discharge of Priority Debt, to the extent
permitted under applicable law, the ABL Lender shall, without recourse or warranty, transfer the
possession and control of the Pledged ABL Collateral, if any, then in its possession or control to
Collateral Agent, except in the event and to the extent (a) the ABL Lender or any other ABL Secured
Party has retained or otherwise acquired such ABL Collateral in full or partial satisfaction of any
of the ABL Debt, (b) such ABL Collateral is sold or otherwise disposed of by the ABL Lender or any
other ABL Secured Party or by a ABL Loan Party as provided herein or (c) it is otherwise required
by any order of any court or other governmental authority or applicable law. The foregoing
provision shall not impose on the ABL Lender or any other ABL Secured Party any obligations which
would conflict with prior perfected claims therein in favor of any other person or any order or
decree of any court or other governmental authority or any applicable law. In connection with any
transfer described herein to Collateral Agent, the Agent agrees to take reasonable actions in its
power (with all costs and expenses in connection therewith to be for the account of the Collateral
Agent and to be paid by Borrowers) as shall be reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent to
permit the Collateral Agent to obtain, for the benefit of the Noteholder Secured Parties, a first
priority Lien in the Pledged ABL Collateral.
SECTION 6. INSOLVENCY OR LIQUIDATION PROCEEDINGS.
6.1 General Applicability. This Intercreditor Agreement shall be applicable both before
and after the institution of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding involving Borrower or any
other ABL Loan Party, including, without limitation, the filing of any petition by or against
Borrower or any other ABL Loan Party under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other Bankruptcy Law
and all converted or subsequent cases in respect thereof, and all references herein to Borrower or
any ABL Loan Party shall be deemed to apply to the trustee for Borrower or such ABL Loan Party and
Borrower or such ABL Loan Party as debtor-in-possession. The relative rights of the ABL Secured
Parties and the Noteholder Secured Parties in or to any distributions from or in respect of any ABL
Collateral or proceeds of ABL Collateral shall continue after the institution of any Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding involving Borrower or any other ABL Loan Party, including, without
limitation, the filing of any petition by or against Borrower or any other ABL Loan Party under the
Bankruptcy Code or under any other Bankruptcy Law and all converted cases and subsequent cases, on
the same basis as prior to the date of such institution, subject to (i) any court order approving
the financing of, or use of cash collateral by, Borrower or any other ABL Loan Party as
debtor-in-possession, or (ii) any other court order affecting the rights and interests of the
parties hereto, in either case so long as such court order is not in conflict with this
Intercreditor Agreement. This Agreement shall constitute a Subordination Agreement for the
purposes of Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code and shall be enforceable in any Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding in accordance with its terms.
6.2 Bankruptcy Financing. If any ABL Loan Party becomes subject to any Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding, until the Discharge of Priority Debt has occurred, the Collateral Agent,
for itself and on behalf of the other Noteholder Secured Parties, agrees that:
17
(a) each Noteholder Secured Party will raise no objection to, nor support any other Person
objecting to, and will be deemed to have consented to, the use of any ABL Collateral constituting
cash collateral under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code, or any comparable provision of any other
Bankruptcy Law or any post-petition financing, provided by any ABL Secured Party or any Qualified
Financier (which agrees to be bound by Section 8 hereof) under Section 364 of the
Bankruptcy Code, or any comparable provision of any other Bankruptcy Law (a “DIP
Financing”), will not request or accept adequate protection or any other relief in connection
with the use of such cash collateral or such DIP Financing except as set forth in Section
6.4 below and will subordinate (and will be deemed hereunder to have subordinated) the Liens
granted to Noteholder Secured Parties to such DIP Financing on the same terms as such Liens are
subordinated to the Liens granted to ABL Lender hereunder (and such subordination will not alter in
any manner the terms of this Intercreditor Agreement), to any adequate protection provided to the
ABL Secured Parties and to any “carve out” agreed to by the ABL Lender; provided
that:
(i) the ABL Lender does not oppose or object to such use of cash collateral or DIP Financing,
(ii) the aggregate principal amount of such DIP Financing, together with the ABL Debt as of
such date, does not exceed the principal component of Maximum Priority ABL Debt, and the DIP
Financing is treated as ABL Debt hereunder,
(iii) the Liens granted to the ABL Secured Parties or Qualified Financier in connection with
such DIP Financing are subject to this Intercreditor Agreement and considered to be Liens of ABL
Lender for purposes hereof,
(iv) the Collateral Agent retains a Lien on the ABL Collateral (including proceeds thereof)
with the same priority as existed prior to such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding (except to the
extent of any “carve out” agreed to by the ABL Lender),
(v) the Collateral Agent receives replacement Liens on all assets, including post-petition
assets, of any ABL Loan Party in which any of the ABL Lender obtains a replacement Lien, or which
secure the DIP Financing, with the same priority relative to the Liens of ABL Lender as existed
prior to such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, and
(vi) the Noteholder Secured Parties may oppose or object to such use of cash collateral or DIP
Financing on the same bases as an unsecured creditor, so long as such opposition or objection is
not based on the Noteholder Secured Parties’ status as secured creditors.
(b) no Noteholder Secured Party shall, directly or indirectly, provide, or seek to provide,
DIP Financing secured by Liens equal or senior in priority to the Liens on the ABL Collateral of
ABL Lender, without the prior written consent of ABL Lender.
6.3 Relief from the Automatic Stay. The Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the
other Noteholder Secured Parties, agrees that, so long as the Discharge of Priority Debt has not
occurred, no Noteholder Secured Party shall, without the prior written consent of the ABL Lender,
seek or request relief from or modification of the automatic stay or any other stay in any
Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in respect of any part of the ABL Collateral, any proceeds
thereof or any Lien securing any of the Noteholder Debt. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
set forth in this
18
Intercreditor Agreement, no ABL Loan Party waives or shall be deemed to have waived any rights
under Section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code.
6.4 Adequate Protection.
(a) The Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the other Noteholder Secured Parties, agrees
that none of them shall object, contest, or support any other Person objecting to or contesting,
(i) any request by the ABL Lender or any of the other ABL Secured Parties for adequate protection
of the First Priority Debt or any adequate protection provided to the ABL Lender or other ABL
Secured Parties with respect to the First Priority Debt or (ii) any objection by the ABL Lender or
any of the other ABL Secured Parties to any motion, relief, action or proceeding based on a claim
of a lack of adequate protection for the First Priority Debt or (iii) the payment of interest,
fees, expenses or other amounts to the ABL Lender or any other ABL Secured Party with respect to
the First Priority Debt under Section 506(b) or 506(c) of the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise.
(b) The Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the other Noteholder Secured Parties, agrees
that none of them shall seek or accept adequate protection with respect to the Noteholder Debt
secured by Liens on the ABL Collateral without the prior written consent of the ABL Lender;
except, that, the Collateral Agent, for itself or on behalf of the other Noteholder
Secured Parties, or the Noteholder Secured Parties shall be permitted (i) to obtain adequate
protection in the form of the benefit of additional or replacement Liens on the ABL Collateral
(including proceeds thereof arising after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding), or additional or replacement ABL Collateral to secure the Noteholder Debt, in
connection with any DIP Financing or use of cash collateral as provided for in Section 6.2
above, or in connection with any such adequate protection obtained by ABL Lender and the other ABL
Secured Parties, as long as in each case, the ABL Lender is also granted such additional or
replacement Liens or additional or replacement ABL Collateral and such Liens of Collateral Agent or
any other Noteholder Secured Party are subordinated to the Liens securing the ABL Debt to the same
extent as the Liens of Collateral Agent and the other Noteholder Secured Parties on the ABL
Collateral are subordinated to the Liens of ABL Lender and the other ABL Secured Parties hereunder
and (ii) to obtain adequate protection in the form of reports, notices, inspection rights and
similar forms of adequate protection to the extent granted to the ABL Lender.
6.5 Reorganization Securities. If, in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, debt
obligations of any reorganized ABL Loan Party secured by Liens upon any property of such
reorganized ABL Loan Party are distributed, pursuant to a plan of reorganization, on account of
both the ABL Debt and the Noteholder Debt, then, to the extent the debt obligations distributed on
account of the ABL Debt and on account of the Noteholder Debt are secured by Liens upon the same
assets or property, the provisions of this Intercreditor Agreement will survive the distribution of
such debt obligations pursuant to such plan and will apply with like effect to the Liens securing
such debt obligations.
6.6 Separate Classes. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably acknowledges and agrees that
(a) the claims and interests of the ABL Secured Parties and the Noteholder Secured Parties are not
“substantially similar” within the meaning of Section 1122 of the Bankruptcy Code, or any
comparable provision of any other Bankruptcy Law, (b) the grants of the Liens to secure the ABL
Debt and the grants of the Liens to secure the Noteholder Debt constitute two separate and distinct
19
grants of Liens, (c) the ABL Secured Parties’ rights in the ABL Collateral are fundamentally
different from the Noteholder Secured Parties’ rights in the ABL Collateral and (d) as a result of
the foregoing, among other things, the ABL Debt and the Noteholder Debt must be separately
classified in any plan of reorganization proposed or adopted in any Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding.
6.7 Asset Dispositions. Until the Discharge of Priority Debt has occurred, the Collateral
Agent, for itself and on behalf of the other Noteholder Secured Parties, agrees that, in the event
of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, the Noteholder Secured Parties will not object or
oppose (or support any Person in objecting or opposing) a motion to any sale, lease, license,
exchange, transfer or other disposition of any ABL Collateral free and clear of the Liens of
Collateral Agent and the other Noteholder Secured Parties or other claims under Section 363 of the
Bankruptcy Code, or any comparable provision of any Bankruptcy Law and shall be deemed to have
consented to any such any sale, lease, license, exchange, transfer or other disposition of any ABL
Collateral under Section 363(f) of the Bankruptcy Code that has been consented to by the ABL
Lender; provided, that, (a) the proceeds of such sale, lease, license, exchange, transfer or other
disposition of any ABL Collateral to be applied to the ABL Debt or the Noteholder Debt are applied
in accordance with Section 4.1. Nothing herein shall prevent the Collateral Agent or the
Noteholder Secured Parties from taking Permitted Actions or action permitted under Section 3.2
permitted to unsecured creditors.
6.8 Preference Issues.
(a) If, in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise, all or part of any payment
with respect to the First Priority Debt previously made shall be rescinded for any reason
whatsoever, then the First Priority Debt shall be reinstated to the extent of the amount so
rescinded and, if theretofore terminated, this Intercreditor Agreement shall be reinstated in full
force and effect and such prior termination shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair or
otherwise affect the Lien priorities and the relative rights and obligations of the ABL Secured
Parties and the Noteholder Secured Parties provided for herein.
(b) If, in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise, all or part of any payment
with respect to the Noteholder Debt previously made shall be rescinded for any reason whatsoever
and the Discharge of Priority Debt shall, subject to (for the avoidance of doubt) the immediately
preceding clause (a), have occurred, then the Noteholder Debt shall be reinstated to the extent of
the amount so rescinded and, if theretofore terminated, this Intercreditor Agreement shall be
reinstated in full force and effect and such prior termination shall not diminish, release,
discharge, impair or otherwise affect the Lien priorities and the relative rights and obligations
of the Noteholder Secured Parties and any Person that holds ABL Excess Debt provided for herein
solely with respect to any ABL Excess Claims and for the avoidance of doubt, not with respect to
any First Priority Debt.
6.9 Certain Waivers as to Section 1111(b)(2) of Bankruptcy Code. The Collateral Agent, for
itself and on behalf of the other Noteholder Secured Parties, waives any claim any Noteholder
Secured Party may hereafter have against any ABL Secured Party arising out of the election by any
ABL Secured Party of the application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code, or any
comparable provision of any other Bankruptcy Law. The ABL Lender, for itself and on behalf of the
other ABL Secured Parties, waives any claim any ABL Secured Party may hereafter have against
20
any Noteholder Secured Party arising out of the election by any Noteholder Secured Party of the
application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provision of any other
Bankruptcy Law.
6.10 Other Bankruptcy Laws. In the event that an Insolvency of Liquidation Proceeding is
filed in a jurisdiction other than the United States or is governed by any Bankruptcy Law other
than the Bankruptcy Code, each reference in this Intercreditor Agreement to a section of the
Bankruptcy Code shall be deemed to refer to the substantially similar or corresponding provision of
the Bankruptcy Law applicable to such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, or in the absence of
any specific similar or corresponding provision of the Bankruptcy Law, such other general
Bankruptcy Law as may be applied in order to achieve substantially the same result as would be
achieved under each applicable section of the Bankruptcy Code.
SECTION 7. NOTEHOLDER SECURED PARTIES’ PURCHASE OPTION.
7.1 Exercise of Option. On or after the occurrence and during the continuance of an ABL
Event of Default and either the acceleration of all of the ABL Debt or the receipt by Collateral
Agent of written notice from ABL Lender of its intention to commence a Lien Enforcement Action as
provided in Section 7.5 below, the Noteholder Secured Parties shall have the option at any time
within ninety (90) days of such acceleration or written notice, upon five (5) Business Days’ prior
written notice by Collateral Agent to ABL Lender, to purchase all (but not less than all) of the
ABL Debt from the ABL Secured Parties. Such notice from Collateral Agent to ABL Lender shall be
irrevocable.
7.2 Purchase and Sale. On the date specified by Collateral Agent in the notice referred to
in Section 7.1 (which shall not be less than five (5) Business Days, nor more than twenty (20)
days, after the receipt by ABL Lender of the notice from Collateral Agent of its election to
exercise such option), ABL Secured Parties shall, subject to any required approval of any court or
other regulatory or governmental authority then in effect (the time to obtain any such approval
shall extend the proposed date of sale and purchase), if any, sell to Noteholder Secured Parties,
and Noteholder Secured Parties shall purchase from ABL Secured Parties, all of the ABL Debt.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in connection with any such purchase and
sale, ABL Secured Parties shall retain all rights under the ABL Documents to be indemnified or held
harmless by ABL Loan Parties in accordance with the terms thereof.
7.3 Payment of Purchase Price.
(a) Upon the date of such purchase and sale, Noteholder Secured Parties shall (i) pay to ABL
Lender for the account of the ABL Secured Parties as the purchase price therefor the full amount of
all of the ABL Debt then outstanding and unpaid (including principal, interest, fees and expenses,
including reasonable attorneys’ fees and legal expenses), (ii) furnish cash collateral to ABL
Lender in such amounts as ABL Lender determines is reasonably necessary to secure ABL Secured
Parties in connection with any issued and outstanding letters of credit issued under the ABL
Documents (but not in any event in an amount greater than one hundred five (105%) percent of the
aggregate undrawn face amount of such letters of credit) (ABL Lender agrees to refund this cash
collateral to the Noteholder Secured Parties to the extent any letter of credit expires or is
terminated or any amount is reimbursed from other sources), and (iii) agree to reimburse ABL
Secured Parties
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for any loss, cost, damage or expense (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and legal
expenses) in connection with any commissions, fees, costs or expenses related to any issued and
outstanding letters of credit as described above and any checks or other payments provisionally
credited to the ABL Debt, and/or as to which ABL Secured Parties have not yet received final
payment.
(b) Such purchase price and cash collateral shall be remitted by wire transfer in federal
funds to such bank account of ABL Lender as ABL Lender may designate in writing to Collateral Agent
for such purpose. Interest shall be calculated to but excluding the Business Day on which such
purchase and sale shall occur if the amounts so paid by Noteholder Secured Parties to the bank
account designated by ABL Lender are received in such bank account prior to 12:00 noon, New York
City time and interest shall be calculated to and including such Business Day if the amounts so
paid by Noteholder Secured Parties to the bank account designated by ABL Lender are received in
such bank account later than 12:00 noon, New York City time.
7.4 Representations Upon Purchase and Sale. Such purchase shall be expressly made without
representation or warranty of any kind by ABL Secured Parties as to the ABL Debt, the ABL
Collateral or otherwise and without recourse to ABL Secured Parties, except that each ABL Secured
Party shall represent and warrant, severally, as to it: (a) the amount of the ABL Debt being
purchased from it are as reflected in the books and records of such ABL Secured Party (but without
representation or warranty as to the collectibility, validity or enforceability thereof), (b) that
such ABL Secured Party owns the ABL Debt being sold by it free and clear of any liens or
encumbrances and (c) such ABL Secured Party has the right to assign the ABL Debt being sold by it
and the assignment is duly authorized. Upon the purchase by Noteholder Secured Parties of the ABL
Debt, Noteholder Secured Parties agree to indemnify and hold ABL Secured Parties harmless from and
against all loss, cost, damage or expense (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and legal expenses)
suffered or incurred by ABL Secured Parties arising from or in any way relating to acts or
omissions of Collateral Agent or any of the other Noteholder Secured Parties after the purchase.
Subject to the foregoing, ABL Secured Parties shall execute and deliver such instruments of
transfer and other documents as shall be necessary or desirable to fully vest title to the ABL Debt
in the Noteholder Secured Parties (or their designee) and to effectively transfer all Liens
securing the ABL Debt to the Noteholder Secured Parties (or their designee).
7.5 Notice from ABL Lender Prior to Lien Enforcement Action. ABL Lender agrees that it
will give Collateral Agent ten (10) Business Days prior written notice of its intention to commence
a Lien Enforcement Action. In the event that during such ten (10) Business Day period, Collateral
Agent shall send to ABL Lender the irrevocable notice of the intention of the Noteholder Secured
Parties to exercise the purchase option given by ABL Secured Parties to Noteholder Secured Parties
under this Section 7, ABL Secured Parties shall not commence any foreclosure or other action to
sell or otherwise realize upon the ABL Collateral, provided, that, the purchase and sale with
respect to the ABL Debt provided for herein shall have closed within thirty (30) Business Days
thereafter and ABL Secured Parties shall have received final payment in full of the ABL Debt as
provided for herein within such thirty (30) Business Day period.
SECTION 8. RELIANCE; WAIVERS; ETC.
8.1 Reliance. The consent by the ABL Secured Parties to the execution and delivery of the
Noteholder Documents and the grant to the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Noteholder Secured
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Parties of a Lien on the ABL Collateral and all loans and other extensions of credit made or deemed
made on and after the date hereof by the Noteholder Secured Parties to any ABL Loan Party shall be
deemed to have been given and made in reliance upon this Intercreditor Agreement.
8.2 No Warranties or Liability. The Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the
other Noteholder Secured Parties, acknowledges and agrees that each of the ABL Lender and the other
ABL Secured Parties have made no express or implied representation or warranty, including with
respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectibility or enforceability of any
of the ABL Documents, the ownership of any ABL Collateral or the perfection or priority of any
Liens thereon. The Collateral Agent agrees, for itself and on behalf of the other Noteholder
Secured Parties, that the ABL Secured Parties will be entitled to manage and supervise their
respective loans and extensions of credit under the ABL Documents in accordance with law and as
they may otherwise, in their sole discretion, deem appropriate, and the ABL Secured Parties may
manage their loans and extensions of credit without regard to any rights or interests that the
Collateral Agent or any of the other Noteholder Secured Parties have in the ABL Collateral or
otherwise, in each case except as otherwise provided in this Intercreditor Agreement. The ABL
Lender, for itself and on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties, acknowledges and agrees that neither
the Collateral Agent nor any other Noteholder Secured Party has made any express or implied
representation or warranty, including with respect to the execution, validity, legality,
completeness, collectibility or enforceability of any of the Noteholder Documents, the ownership of
any ABL Collateral or the perfection of priority of any Liens thereon. The ABL Lender agrees, for
itself and on behalf of the other ABL Secured Parties, that the Collateral Agent and the Noteholder
Secured Parties will be entitled to manage the Noteholder Debt under the Noteholder Documents in
accordance with law and as they may otherwise, in their sole discretion, deem appropriate, and the
Collateral Agent and the Noteholder Secured Parties may manage their Noteholder Debt without regard
to any rights or interests that the ABL Lender or any of the other ABL Secured Parties have in the
ABL Collateral or otherwise, in each case except as otherwise provided in this Intercreditor
Agreement. Neither the ABL Lender nor any of the other ABL Secured Parties shall have any duty to
the Collateral Agent or any of the other Noteholder Secured Parties, and neither the Collateral
Agent or any of the other Noteholder Secured Parties shall have any duty to the ABL Lender or any
of the ABL Secured Parties, to act or refrain from acting in a manner which allows, or results in,
the occurrence or continuance of an event of default or default under any agreements with any ABL
Loan Party (including the Noteholder Documents or any ABL Documents), regardless of any knowledge
thereof which they may have or be charged with.
8.3 No Waiver of Lien Priorities.
(a) No right of the ABL Lender or any of the other ABL Secured Parties or of the Collateral
Agent or the Noteholder Secured Parties to enforce any provision of this Intercreditor Agreement or
any of the ABL Documents or Noteholder Documents, as the case may be, shall at any time in any way
be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of any ABL Loan Party, or by any
noncompliance by any Person with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Intercreditor
Agreement, any of the ABL Documents or any of the Noteholder Documents, regardless of any knowledge
thereof which the ABL Lender or any of the other ABL Secured Parties or the Collateral Agent or the
Noteholder Secured Parties may have or be otherwise charged with.
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(b) Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph (but subject to the
rights of the ABL Loan Parties under the ABL Documents and the rights of the Noteholder Secured
Parties under the Noteholder Documents), the ABL Lender and any of the other ABL Secured Parties
may, at any time and from time to time, without the consent of, or notice to, the Collateral Agent
or any other Noteholder Secured Party, without incurring any liabilities to the Collateral Agent or
any other Noteholder Secured Party and without impairing or releasing the Lien priorities and other
benefits provided in this Intercreditor Agreement (even if any right of subrogation or other right
or remedy of the Collateral Agent or any other Noteholder Secured Party is affected, impaired or
extinguished thereby) do any one or more of the following:
(i) change the manner, place or terms of payment or change or extend the time of payment of,
or amend, renew, exchange, increase or alter, the terms of any of the ABL Debt or any Lien on any
ABL Collateral or guaranty thereof or any liability of any ABL Loan Party, or any liability
incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof (including any increase in or extension of the
ABL Debt, without any restriction as to the amount, tenor or terms of any such increase or
extension) or otherwise amend, renew, exchange, extend, modify or supplement in any manner any
Liens held by the ABL Lender or any of the other ABL Secured Parties, the ABL Debt or any of the
ABL Documents; except that the ABL Lender and the ABL Secured Parties may not
consent to any amendment, modification or waiver to the ABL Documents that:
(A) results in the sum of (1) the aggregate principal amount of loans outstanding under the
ABL Documents, plus (2) the unused portion of the revolving commitments under the ABL Documents,
plus (3) the aggregate face amount of all letters of credit issued or deemed issued and outstanding
under the ABL Documents plus (4) the Cash Management Obligations plus the Hedging Obligations (in
the case of each of the foregoing, as determined after giving effect to such amendment,
modification or waiver) exceeding $75,000,000,
(B) increase the “Applicable Margins” or similar component of the interest rate under the ABL
Loan Agreement in a manner that would result in the total yield on the ABL Date to exceed by more
than two (2%) percent per annum the total yield on the ABL Debt as in effect on the date hereof
(excluding increases resulting from the accrual or payment of interest at the default rate),
(C) modify or add any covenant or event of default under the ABL Documents that directly
restricts Borrower or its subsidiaries from making payments of the Noteholder Debt that would
otherwise be permitted under the ABL Documents as in effect on the date hereof,
(D) contractually subordinate the Liens of the ABL Secured Parties to any other debt of ABL
Loan Parties,
(E) extend the stated maturity date of the Indebtedness under the ABL Loan Agreement to a date
beyond the stated maturity date of the Notes (as in effect on the date hereof or as hereafter
extended), or
(F) contravene the provisions of this Intercreditor Agreement;
24
(ii) until Discharge of Priority Debt, sell, exchange, release, surrender, realize upon,
enforce or otherwise deal with in any manner and in any order any part of the ABL Collateral or any
liability of any ABL Loan Party to the ABL Lender or any of the other ABL Secured Parties, or any
liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof in accordance with the terms hereof;
(iii) settle or compromise any of the ABL Debt or any other liability of any ABL Loan Party or
any security therefor or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof and apply
any sums by whomsoever paid and however realized to any liability (including the ABL Debt) in any
manner or order, but subject however to the terms of this Intercreditor Agreement; and
(iv) exercise or delay in or refrain from exercising any right or remedy against any ABL Loan
Party or any other Person, elect any remedy and otherwise deal freely with any ABL Loan Party or
any ABL Collateral and any security and any guarantor or any liability of any ABL Loan Party to any
of the ABL Secured Parties or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof, but
subject however to the terms of this Intercreditor Agreement.
(c) Each of the Collateral Agent and the ABL Lender agrees not to assert and hereby waives, to
the fullest extent permitted by law, any right to demand, request, plead or otherwise assert or
otherwise claim the benefit of, any marshalling, appraisal, valuation or other similar right that
may otherwise be available under applicable law with respect to the ABL Collateral or any other
similar rights a junior secured creditor may have under applicable law with respect to the ABL
Collateral.
SECTION 9. MISCELLANEOUS.
9.1 Conflicts. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Intercreditor
Agreement and the provisions of the ABL Documents or the Noteholder Documents, the provisions of
this Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.
9.2 Continuing Nature of this Intercreditor Agreement; Severability. This Agreement shall
continue to be effective until the earlier of (a) the Discharge of ABL Debt or (b) the final
payment in full in cash of the Noteholder Debt and the termination and release by each Noteholder
Secured Party of any Liens to secure the Noteholder Debt. This is a continuing agreement of Lien
subordination and the ABL Secured Parties may continue, at any time and without notice to the
Collateral Agent or any other Noteholder Secured Party, to extend credit and other financial
accommodations and lend monies to or for the benefit of any ABL Loan Party constituting ABL Debt in
reliance hereon and the Noteholder Secured Parties may purchase Notes constituting Noteholder Debt
in reliance hereon. Each of the Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the Noteholder
Secured Parties, and the ABL Lender, for itself and on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties, hereby
waives any right it may have under applicable law to revoke this Intercreditor Agreement or any of
the provisions of this Intercreditor Agreement. The terms of this Intercreditor Agreement shall
survive, and shall continue in full force and effect, in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.
Any provision of this Intercreditor Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any
jurisdiction shall not invalidate the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or
25
unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in
any other jurisdiction.
9.3 When Discharge of ABL Debt Deemed to Not Have Occurred. If substantially
contemporaneously with the Discharge of ABL Debt, Borrower refinances indebtedness outstanding
under the ABL Documents, then after written notice to Collateral Agent, (a) the indebtedness and
other obligations arising pursuant to such refinancing of the then outstanding indebtedness under
the ABL Documents shall automatically be treated as ABL Debt for all purposes of this Intercreditor
Agreement, including for purposes of the Lien priorities and rights in respect of ABL Collateral
set forth herein, provided that such indebtedness would have been a permitted modification or
amendment under Section 8.3(b) hereof, (b) the credit agreement and the other loan documents
evidencing such new indebtedness shall automatically be treated as the ABL Loan Agreement and the
ABL Documents for all purposes of this Intercreditor Agreement and (c) the administrative agent
under the new ABL Loan Agreement shall be deemed to be the ABL Lender for all purposes of this
Intercreditor Agreement.
9.4 Amendments to Noteholder Documents. Without the prior written consent of the ABL
Lender, no Noteholder Document may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, and no new
Noteholder Document may be entered into, to the extent such amendment, supplement or other
modification or new document would contravene the provisions of this Intercreditor Agreement.
9.5 Amendments; Waivers. No amendment, modification or waiver of any of the provisions of
this Intercreditor Agreement by the Collateral Agent or the ABL Lender shall be deemed to be made
unless the same shall be in writing signed on behalf of the party making the same or its authorized
agent and each waiver, if any, shall be a waiver only with respect to the specific instance
involved and shall in no way impair the rights of the parties making such waiver or the obligations
of the other parties to such party in any other respect or at any other time. The ABL Loan Parties
shall not have any right to consent to or approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any
provision of this Intercreditor Agreement except to the extent their rights or obligations are
directly affected.
9.6 Subrogation; Marshalling.
(a) The Collateral Agent agrees that no payment or distribution to any ABL Secured Party
pursuant to the provisions of this Intercreditor Agreement shall entitle any Noteholder Secured
Party to exercise any rights of subrogation in respect thereof until the Discharge of Priority Debt
shall have occurred. Following the Discharge of Priority Debt, each the ABL Lender agrees to
execute such documents, agreements, and instruments as the Collateral Agent or any Noteholder
Secured Party may reasonably request to evidence the transfer by subrogation to any the Collateral
Agent, for the benefit of the Noteholder Secured Parties, of an interest in the First Priority Debt
resulting from payments or distributions to such ABL Secured Party by such Person, so long as all
reasonable costs and expenses (including all reasonable legal fees and disbursements) incurred in
connection therewith by such ABL Secured Party are paid by such Person upon request for payment
thereof.
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(b) Noteholder Secured Parties hereby waives any and all rights to have any ABL Collateral or
any part thereof granted to or held by ABL Lender marshaled upon any foreclosure or other
disposition of such ABL Collateral by ABL Lender or any ABL Loan Party with the consent of ABL
Lender and ABL Secured Parties hereby waive any and all rights to have any ABL Collateral or any
part thereof granted to or held by Collateral Agent or any other Noteholder Secured Party marshaled
upon any foreclosure or other disposition of such ABL Collateral by Collateral Agent or any
Noteholder Secured Party or any ABL Loan Party with the consent of Noteholder Secured Parties, in
each case subject to the other terms of this Intercreditor Agreement.
9.7 Consent to Jurisdiction; Waivers. The parties hereto consent to the jurisdiction of
any state or federal court located in New York, New York, and consent that all service of process
may be made by registered mail directed to such party as provided in Section 9.9 below for such
party. The parties hereto waive any objection to any action instituted hereunder based on forum
non conveniens, and any objection to the venue of any action instituted hereunder. Each of the
parties hereto waives any right it may have to trial by jury in respect of any litigation based on,
or arising out of, under or in connection with this Intercreditor Agreement, or any course of
conduct, course of dealing, verbal or written statement or action of any party hereto.
9.8 Notices. All notices to the Noteholder Secured Parties and the ABL Secured Parties
permitted or required under this Intercreditor Agreement may be sent to the Collateral Agent and
the ABL Lender, respectively. Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, any notice or other
communication herein required or permitted to be given shall be in writing and may be personally
served, electronically mailed or sent by courier service, facsimile transmission or U.S. mail and
shall be deemed to have been given when delivered in person or by courier service, upon receipt of
a facsimile transmission or electronic mail or four (4) Business Days after deposit in the U.S.
mail (registered or certified, with postage prepaid and properly addressed). For the purposes
hereof, the addresses of the parties hereto shall be as set forth below, or, as to each party, at
such other address as may be designated by such party in a written notice to all of the other
parties.
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Collateral Agent:
U.S. Bank National Association
00 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
XX-XX-XX0X
Xx. Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxxxx
Facsimile No.: 000-000-0000
00 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
XX-XX-XX0X
Xx. Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxxxx
Facsimile No.: 000-000-0000
ABL Lender:
Wachovia Bank, National Association
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Portfolio Administrator — Xxxxxxx
Facsimile No.: 000-000-0000
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Portfolio Administrator — Xxxxxxx
Facsimile No.: 000-000-0000
Each ABL Loan Party:
Xxxxxxx Group LLC
000 Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxx Xxxx
Facsimile No.: 000-000-0000
000 Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxx Xxxx
Facsimile No.: 000-000-0000
9.9 Further Assurances.
(a) The Collateral Agent agrees that it shall, for itself and on behalf of the Noteholder
Secured Parties, take such further action and shall execute and deliver to the ABL Lender such
additional documents and instruments (in recordable form, if requested) as the ABL Lender may
reasonably request to effectuate the terms of and the lien priorities contemplated by this
Intercreditor Agreement.
(b) The ABL Lender agrees that it shall, for itself and on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties,
take such further action and shall execute and deliver to the Collateral Agent such additional
documents and instruments (in recordable form, if requested) as the Collateral Agent may reasonably
request to effectuate the terms of and the lien priorities contemplated by this Intercreditor
Agreement.
9.10 Consent to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW
YORK IN NEW YORK COUNTY AND THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
AND WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT.
9.11 Governing Law. The validity, construction and effect of this Intercreditor Agreement
shall be governed by the internal laws of the State of New York but excluding any principles of
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conflicts of law or any other rule of law that would result in the application of the law of any
jurisdiction other than the laws of the State of New York.
9.12 Binding on Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon the ABL
Lender, the other ABL Secured Parties, the Collateral Agent, the other Noteholder Secured Parties,
ABL Loan Parties and their respective permitted successors and assigns.
9.13 Specific Performance. The ABL Lender or the Collateral Agent may demand specific
performance of this Intercreditor Agreement. The Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the
Noteholder Secured Parties, and the ABL Lender, for itself and on behalf of the ABL Secured
Parties, hereby irrevocably waives any defense based on the adequacy of a remedy at law and any
other defense which might be asserted to bar the remedy of specific performance in any action which
may be brought by the ABL Lender or the Collateral Agent, as applicable.
9.14 Section Titles; Time Periods. The section titles contained in this Intercreditor
Agreement are and shall be without substantive meaning or content of any kind whatsoever and are
not a part of this Intercreditor Agreement.
9.15 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of
which shall be an original and all of which shall together constitute one and the same document.
9.16 Authorization. By its signature, each Person executing this Intercreditor Agreement
on behalf of a party hereto represents and warrants to the other parties hereto that it is duly
authorized to execute this Intercreditor Agreement.
9.17 No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement and the rights and benefits hereof shall
inure to the benefit of each of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns and
shall inure to the benefit of each of the holders of ABL Debt and Noteholder Debt. No other Person
shall have or be entitled to assert rights or benefits hereunder.
[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Intercreditor Agreement as of the
date first written above.
ABL LENDER: | BORROWERS AND OTHER LOAN PARTIES: | |||||||
WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as ABL Lender | XXXXXXX GROUP LLC | |||||||
By:
|
/s/ Xxxx Xxxxxx | By: | /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx | |||||
Title:
|
Director | Title: | Manager | |||||
100 MAPLE LLC | ||||||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx | |||||||
Title: | Manager | |||||||
COLLATERAL AGENT: | ||||||||
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, | ||||||||
as the Collateral Agent | ||||||||
By:
|
/s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx | |||||||
Title:
|
Vice President |
Intercreditor & Subordination Agreement
ABL Collateral
(a) all Accounts arising from the sale or other disposition of Inventory;
(b) all general intangibles, including, without limitation, all Intellectual Property;
(c) all Inventory;
(d) all Equipment;
(e) all chattel paper (including all tangible and electronic chattel paper), in each case
arising in connection with or related to, or constituting identifiable proceeds of, any of the
Accounts that constitute Collateral, any Inventory or any of the other Collateral;
(f) all instruments (including all promissory notes), in each case arising in connection with
or related to, or constituting identifiable proceeds of, any of the Accounts that constitute
Collateral, any Inventory or any of the other Collateral;
(g) all documents arising in connection with or related to, or constituting identifiable
proceeds of, any of the Accounts that constitute Collateral, any Inventory or any of the other
Collateral;
(h) all deposit accounts;
(i) all letters of credit, banker’s acceptances and similar instruments and including all
letter-of-credit rights, in each case arising in connection with or related to, or constituting
identifiable proceeds of, any of the Accounts that constitute Collateral, any Inventory or any of
the other Collateral;
(j) all supporting obligations and all present and future liens, security interests, rights,
remedies, title and interest in, to and in respect of Receivables arising from the sale or other
disposition of Inventory or any of the other Collateral, including (i) rights and remedies under or
relating to guaranties, contracts of suretyship, letters of credit and credit and other insurance
related to the Collateral, (ii) rights of stoppage in transit, replevin, repossession, reclamation
and other rights and remedies of an unpaid vendor, lienor or secured party, (iii) goods described
in invoices, documents, contracts or instruments with respect to, or otherwise representing or
evidencing, Receivables arising from the sale or other disposition of Inventory or any of the other
Collateral, including returned, repossessed and reclaimed goods, and (iv) deposits by and property
of account debtors or other persons securing the obligations of account debtors;
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(k) all (i) investment property (including securities, whether certificated or uncertificated,
securities accounts, security entitlements, commodity contracts or commodity accounts), in each
case arising in connection with or related to, or constituting identifiable proceeds of any
Collateral and (ii) monies, credit balances, deposits and other property of Borrower now or
hereafter held or received by or in transit to Lender or its Affiliates or at any other depository
or other institution from or for the account of Borrower, whether for safekeeping, pledge, custody,
transmission, collection or otherwise (including, without limitation, any Cash Collateral at any
time held by Lender);
(l) all commercial tort claims, including, without limitation, those identified in the
Information Certificate, in each case arising in connection with or related to, or constituting
identifiable proceeds of, any of the Accounts that constitute Collateral, any Inventory or any of
the other Collateral;
(m) to the extent not otherwise described above, all Receivables arising from the sale or
other disposition of Inventory or of any other Collateral;
(n) the land, buildings, fixtures and other improvements at 000 Xxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx (the “Mebane Premises”);
(o) all Records; and
(p) all products and proceeds of the foregoing, in any form, including insurance proceeds and
all claims against third parties for loss or damage to or destruction of or other involuntary
conversion of any kind or nature of any or all of the other Collateral.
As used herein, “Collateral” shall not include (i) any of Borrower’s Real Property other than the
Mebane Premises, (ii) any of Borrower’s Equipment to the extent any grant of a lien to Lender in
such Equipment would be precluded by or require a consent under the terms and conditions of any
purchase money or other financing of any such Equipment, whether now owned or hereafter acquired,
or (iii) any proceeds of such assets and property that are excluded from Collateral.
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