[XXXXXX, XXXXX & XXXXXXX LLP LETTERHEAD]
March 28, 2003
Strong Balanced Stock Fund, Inc.
100 Heritage Reserve
Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin 53051
Strong Balanced Fund, Inc.
100 Heritage Reserve
Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin 53051
Re: AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION, DATED AS OF DECEMBER 17, 2002 (THE
"AGREEMENT"), BY AND BETWEEN THE STRONG BALANCED STOCK FUND, INC., A
WISCONSIN CORPORATION ("TRANSFERRING CORPORATION"), ON BEHALF OF ITS ONLY
SERIES, THE STRONG BALANCED ASSET FUND ("TRANSFERRING FUND") AND THE STRONG
BALANCED FUND, INC., A WISCONSIN CORPORATION ("ACQUIRING CORPORATION"), ON
BEHALF OF ITS ONLY SERIES, THE STRONG BALANCED FUND ("ACQUIRING FUND")
Ladies and Gentlemen:
You have requested our opinion as to certain U.S. federal income tax
consequences of the reorganization of the Transferring Fund which will consist
of (i) the transfer of all of the assets of the Transferring Fund to the
Acquiring Fund, in exchange solely for Investor Class Shares of the Acquiring
Fund (collectively, the "Acquiring Fund Shares"), (ii) the assumption by the
Acquiring Fund of all of the liabilities of the Transferring Fund (except those
for which specific reserves, if any, have been set aside), and (iii) the
distribution of the Acquiring Fund Shares to the shareholders of the
Transferring Fund1 in complete liquidation of the Transferring Fund, all upon
the terms and condition set forth in the Agreement (the "Reorganization").
Finally, just after the Effective Time of the Reorganization, Strong Capital
Management, Inc. and Strong Investments, Inc. have agreed to reimburse the
Acquiring Fund with a dollar amount equal to the estimated amount of fees and
expenses that would have been waived and/or absorbed with respect to the
Transferring Fund from the date of the Reorganization through January 31, 2004
(the "Reimbursement Payment") if the Transferring Fund shares exchanged in the
Reorganization had continued to benefit from the contractual expense cap
otherwise applicable to the Transferring Fund, assuming the asset level of the
Transferring Fund and the expense ratio of the Acquiring Fund at the time of the
Reorganization remained constant.
In rendering our opinion, we have reviewed and relied upon (a) the
Agreement, (b) the proxy materials provided to shareholders of the Transferring
Fund in connection with the Special Meeting of Shareholders of the Transferring
Fund held on February 28, 2003, (c) certain representations concerning the
Reorganization made to us by the Acquiring Corporation and the Transferring
Corporation, on behalf of their respective funds, in a letter dated March 28,
2003 (the "Representation Letter"), (d) all other documents, financial and other
reports and corporate minutes which we deemed relevant or appropriate, and (e)
such statutes, regulations, rulings and decisions as we deemed material with
respect to this opinion. All terms used herein, unless otherwise defined, are
used as defined in the Agreement.
For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed that the Transferring Fund
and the Acquiring Fund as of the Effective Time of the Reorganization each
satisfy, and following the Reorganization, the Acquiring Fund will continue to
satisfy, the requirements of subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (the "Code"), for qualification as a regulated investment company
("RIC").
Under regulations to be prescribed by the Secretary of Treasury under
Section 1276(d) of the Code, certain transfers of market discount bonds will be
excepted from the requirement that accrued market discount be recognized on
disposition of a market discount bond under Section 1276(a) of the Code. Such
regulations are to provide, in part, that accrued market discount will not be
included in income if no gain is recognized under Section 361(a) of the Code
where a bond is transferred in an exchange qualifying as a tax-free
reorganization under the Code. As of the date hereof, the Secretary has not
issued any regulations under Section 1276 of the Code.
Based on the foregoing and provided the Reorganization is carried out in
accordance with the laws of the State of Wisconsin, the Agreement, and the
Representation Letter, it is our opinion that:
1. The Reorganization will constitute a tax-free reorganization within the
meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, and the Transferring Fund and the
Acquiring Fund will each be a "party to the reorganization" within the meaning
of Section 368(b) of the Code.
2. No gain or loss will be recognized by the Acquiring Fund upon the
receipt of the assets of the Transferring Fund solely in exchange for Acquiring
Fund Shares (except to the extent that such assets consist of contracts
described in Section 1256 of the Code) and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund
of all of the liabilities of the Transferring Fund (except those, if any, for
which specific reserves have been set aside) pursuant to Section 1032(a) of the
Code.
3. No gain or loss will be recognized by the Transferring Fund upon the
transfer of all of its assets to the Acquiring Fund solely in exchange for
Acquiring Fund Shares and the assumption by the Acquiring Fund of all of the
liabilities of the Transferring Fund (except those, if any, for which specific
reserves have been set aside) or upon the distribution of Acquiring Fund Shares
to shareholders of the Transferring Fund pursuant to Sections 361(a) and (c) and
357(a) of the Code. We express no opinion as to whether any accrued market
discount will be required to be recognized as ordinary income pursuant to
Section 1276 of the Code.
4. No gain or loss will be recognized by the shareholders of the
Transferring Fund upon the exchange of their shares of the Transferring Fund for
Acquiring Fund Shares (including fractional shares to which they may be
entitled) pursuant to Section 354(a) of the Code.
5. The aggregate tax basis of Acquiring Fund Shares received by each
shareholder of the Transferring Fund (including fractional shares to which they
may be entitled) will be the same as the aggregate tax basis of the Transferring
Fund shares exchanged therefor pursuant to Section 358(a)(1) of the Code.
6. The holding period of the Acquiring Fund Shares received by the
shareholders of the Transferring Fund (including fractional shares to which they
may be entitled) will include the holding period of the Transferring Fund shares
surrendered in exchange therefor, provided that the Transferring Fund shares
were held as a capital asset as of the Effective Time of the Reorganization
pursuant to Section 1223(1) of the Code.
7. The tax basis of the assets of the Transferring Fund received by the
Acquiring Fund will be the same as the tax basis of such assets to the
Transferring Fund immediately prior to the exchange pursuant to Section 362(b)
of the Code.
8. The holding period of the assets of the Transferring Fund received by
the Acquiring Fund will include the period during which such assets were held by
the Transferring Fund pursuant to Section 1223(2) of the Code.
9. The Acquiring Fund will succeed to and take into account as of the date
of the transfer (as defined in Section 1.381(b)-1(b) of the Treasury
Regulations) the items of the Transferring Fund described in Section 381(c) of
the Code, subject to the conditions and limitations specified in Sections 381(b)
and (c), 382, 383 and 384 of the Code.
Our opinions are limited solely to the Reorganization and we express no
opinions with respect to the tax treatment of the Acquiring Fund's receipt of
the Reimbursement Payment. This opinion letter expresses our views only as to
U.S. federal income tax laws in effect as of the date hereof. It represents our
best legal judgment as to the matters addressed herein, but is not binding on
the Internal Revenue Service or the courts. Accordingly, no assurance can be
given that the opinions and analysis expressed herein, if contested, would be
sustained by a court. Our opinion is based upon the Code, the applicable
Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, the present position of the
Internal Revenue Service as set forth in published revenue rulings and revenue
procedures, present administrative positions of the Internal Revenue Service,
and existing judicial decisions, all of which are subject to change either
prospectively or retroactively. We do not undertake to make any continuing
analysis of the facts or relevant law following the date of this letter.
Our opinion is conditioned upon the performance by the Acquiring
Corporation, on behalf of the Acquiring Fund, and the Transferring Corporation,
on behalf of the Transferring Fund, of their respective undertakings in the
Agreement and the Representation Letter.
This opinion is being rendered to the Acquiring Corporation, on behalf of
the Acquiring Fund, and the Transferring Corporation, on behalf of the
Transferring Fund, and may be relied upon only by the Acquiring Corporation, the
Transferring Corporation, their Boards of Directors, the Transferring Fund, the
Acquiring Fund, and the shareholders of the Transferring Fund and the Acquiring
Fund.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement on Form N-14. In giving this consent, we do not concede
that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7
of the 1933 Act.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Xxxxxx, Xxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP
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1 In the distribution, Transferring Fund shareholders who hold Transferring Fund
Investor Class Shares will receive Acquiring Fund Investor Class Shares.