EXHIBIT 1
JOINT FILING AGREEMENT
This Agreement is filed as an exhibit to Schedule 13D being filed by
Firebird Management LLC and FGS Advisors, LLC in compliance with Rule 13d-1(k)
of the Securities and Exchange Commission, which requires an agreement in
writing indicating that the Schedule 13D to which this Agreement is attached is
filed on behalf of the below-named companies, that they are each responsible for
the timely filing of the Schedule 13D and any amendments thereto and for the
completeness and accuracy of the information concerning such persons contained
therein.
Dated: October 6, 2003
FIREBIRD MANAGEMENT LLC
By: /s/ Xxx Xxxxx
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Name: Xxx Xxxxx
Title: Fund Manager
FGS ADVISORS, LLC
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxx
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Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Fund Manager