PURCHASE AGREEMENT among DESERT CAPITAL REIT, INC. DESERT CAPITAL TRS, INC. and SANDSTONE EQUITY INVESTORS, LLC Dated as of November 21, 2007
Exhibit
2.1
among
DESERT
CAPITAL REIT, INC.
DESERT
CAPITAL TRS, INC.
and
SANDSTONE
EQUITY INVESTORS, LLC
Dated
as
of November 21, 2007
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
|
|
ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS |
2
|
Section
1.1.Certain Definitions
|
2
|
ARTICLE II. PURCHASE AND SALE OF THE UNITS |
6
|
Section
2.1.Purchase and Sale of the Units
|
6
|
Section
2.2.Payment of Purchase Price
|
6
|
Section
2.3.Closing
|
7
|
Section
2.4.Closing Deliveries
|
7
|
Section
2.5.Satisfaction of Conditions
|
8
|
Section
2.6.Transfer Taxes
|
8
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ARTICLE III. PARENT’S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES |
8
|
Section
3.1.Organization
|
8
|
Section
3.2.Authorization; Execution, Enforceability
|
9
|
Section
3.3.Title to Units
|
9
|
Section
0.0.Xx Additional Representations
|
10
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ARTICLE IV. BUYER’S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES |
10
|
Section
4.1.Organizati
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10
|
Section
4.2.Authorization
|
10
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Section
4.3.Title to Assigned Shares
|
11
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Section
0.0.Xxxxxxxxx Capacity
|
11
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Section
4.5.Noncontravention
|
11
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Section
4.6.Government Authorizations
|
11
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Section
4.7.Litigation
|
11
|
Section
4.8.Investment
|
12
|
Section
4.9.Information
|
12
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ARTICLE V. COVENANTS |
13
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Section
5.1.Commercially Reasonable Efforts
|
13
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Section
5.2.Post-Closing Access; Preservation of Records
|
13
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Section
5.3.Further Assurances
|
14
|
Section
5.4.Enforcement of Employment Agreements
|
14
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ARTICLE VI. CONDITIONS TO CLOSING |
14
|
Section
6.1.Conditions Precedent to Obligations of the Parties
|
14
|
Section
6.2.Conditions Precedent to Obligation of Parent and
Seller
|
15
|
Section
6.3.Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Buyer
|
15
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ARTICLE VII. INDEMNIFICATION AND REMEDIES |
16
|
Section
7.1.General Indemnification by Parent
|
16
|
Section
7.2.General Indemnification by Buyer
|
16
|
Section
7.3.Certain Limitations
|
17
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Section
7.4.Waiver of Damages
|
17
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Section
7.5.Indemnification Procedures
|
18
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Section
7.6.Consequential Damages
|
20
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Section
7.7.Exclusive Remedy
|
20
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ARTICLE VIII. TERMINATION |
20
|
Section
8.1.Termination Events
|
20
|
Section
8.2.Effect of Termination
|
21
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ARTICLE IX. MISCELLANEOUS |
21
|
Section 9.1.Expenses |
21
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Section 9.2.Terms Generally |
22
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Section 9.3.Parties in Interest |
23
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Section 9.4.Assignment |
23
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Section 9.5.Notices |
23
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Section 9.6.Amendments and Waivers |
24
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Section 9.7.Headings |
24
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Section 0.0.Xxxxxxxxxxxx |
24
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Section 9.9.Entire Agreement |
24
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Section 9.10.Severability |
24
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Section 9.11.Governing Law |
24
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Section 9.12.Consent to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial |
25
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Section 9.13.Specific Performance |
25
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Section 9.14.Counterparts |
25
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EXHIBITS
Exhibit
A
|
Form
of Employment Agreement
|
Exhibit
B
|
Form
of Promissory Note
|
Exhibit
C
|
Form
of Unit Pledge Agreement
|
Exhibit
D
|
Form
of Advisory Agreement
|
Exhibit
E
|
Form
of Loan Agreement
|
Exhibit
F
|
Form
of Loan Origination Agreement
|
Exhibit
G
|
Form
of Letter Agreement Regarding Incentive
Compensation
|
THIS
PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of November 21, 2007, is entered into by and among
DESERT CAPITAL REIT, INC., a
Maryland corporation (“Parent”),
DESERT
CAPITAL TRS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Seller”) and SANDSTONE EQUITY
INVESTORS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
(“Buyer”). Parent, Seller and Buyer are referred to
collectively herein as the “Parties.”
RECITALS
WHEREAS,
Seller is a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent; and
WHEREAS,
Seller owns all of the issued and outstanding membership units (the
“Units”) of Consolidated Mortgage, LLC, a Nevada limited liability
company (the “Company”); and
WHEREAS,
Seller desires to sell to Buyer, and Buyer desires to purchase from Seller,
all
of the Units, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement; and
WHEREAS,
Parent’s Board of Directors, acting upon the recommendation of a special
committee of independent, non-management directors (the “Special
Committee”) thereof, has determined, subject to receipt by the Special
Committee of the Fairness Opinion (as hereinafter defined), that this Agreement
and the transactions contemplated hereby are advisable to, and in the best
interests of, Parent’s stockholders; and
WHEREAS,
Parent’s Board of Directors, acting upon the recommendation of the Special
Committee, has adopted resolutions, subject to receipt by the Special Committee
of the Fairness Opinion, approving the sale of the Company by Seller, the
execution of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby; and
WHEREAS,
the Board of Directors of Seller has adopted resolutions, subject to receipt
by
the Special Committee of the Fairness Opinion, approving the sale of the Company
by Seller, the execution of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby; and
WHEREAS,
the Manager of Buyer has adopted resolutions approving the acquisition of the
Company by Buyer, the execution of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and
promises herein made, and in consideration of the representations and
warranties, herein contained, and for other good and valuable consideration
the
receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereto,
intending to become legally bound, hereby agree as follows:
1
ARTICLE
I.
DEFINITIONS
Section
1.1. Certain
Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall
have the following meanings:
“Action”
means any action, charge, complaint, material grievance, arbitration,
investigation, suit or other proceeding, at law or in equity, by or before
any
court or other Governmental Authority.
“Affiliate”
has the meaning set forth in Rule 12b-2 of the regulations promulgated under
the
Securities Exchange Act; provided, however, that, for purposes of this
Agreement, neither Parent nor Seller shall not be deemed an Affiliate of Buyer
and Buyer shall not be deemed an Affiliate of Parent or Seller.
“Agreement”
means this Purchase Agreement, including all Exhibits and Schedules hereto,
as
the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in
accordance with its terms.
“ARJ”
means ARJ Management Inc., a Nevada corporation.
“ARJ
Agreement” means that certain Agreement for Compensation dated December 30,
2002 between ARJ and the Company.
“Assigned
Shares” means 300,000 shares of the issued and outstanding common stock of
the Parent, which the Buyer and the Seller agree have a total value of
$4,500,000 based on the offering price of the Company’s common stock as of the
date hereof; provided that the Buyer may deliver an equivalent amount of cash
in
lieu of a portion of such shares as long as the total combined value of the
cash
and shares is equal to $4,500,000.
“Xxxxxx”
means Xxxxxx Management Company, Ltd., a Nevada corporation.
“Business
Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which
banking institutions in New York or Nevada are not open for the transaction
of
normal banking business.
“Buyer”
has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Buyer
Group” has the meaning given in Section 7.1.
“Closing”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
“Closing
Date” means the date the Closing occurs pursuant to Section
2.3.
“Commission”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Company”
has the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this Agreement.
2
“Control”
means, with respect to any Person, the possession, direct or indirect, of the
power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such
Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or partnership
interests, by contract or otherwise.
“Damages”
means all losses, claims, damages, payments, penalties, fines, interest, Taxes,
liabilities, costs and expenses (including costs and expenses of Actions,
amounts paid in connection with any assessments, judgments or settlements
relating thereto, interest and penalties recovered by a third party with respect
thereto and out-of pocket expenses and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses
reasonably incurred in defending against any such Actions or in enforcing a
Party’s rights hereunder).
“Employment
Agreements” means employment and noncompetition agreements between the Buyer
as employer and each of Xxxx Xxxxxxxx, G. Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx and
Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx as employees, with noncompetition obligations in favor of Buyer and
the
Company, in substantially the form of Exhibit A attached
hereto.
“Fairness
Opinion” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(b).
“Xxxxxx
Litigation” means the litigation filed on April 27, 2007 pending in Xxxxx
County, Nevada under Case Number A540243 against Xxxx Xxxxxxxx, et al by Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, as Trustee for the Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx and Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx Irrevocable
Trust, and Consolidated Mortgage, LLC, f/k/a Consolidated Mortgage,
Inc.
“Governmental
Authority” means any US or foreign federal, state or local government, court
of competent jurisdiction, administrative agency or commission or other
governmental or regulatory authority or instrumentality.
“Indemnified
Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2.
“Indemnifying
Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2.
“Injunction”
has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.
“Laws”
means all applicable federal, state, local and foreign laws, statutes,
constitutions, rules, regulations, ordinances and similar provisions having
the
force of law and all judgments, rulings, orders, decrees, injunctions, guidance
and guidelines of Governmental Authorities.
“Liability”
means any liability (whether known or unknown, whether asserted or unasserted,
whether absolute or contingent, whether accrued or unaccrued, whether liquidated
or unliquidated, and whether due or to become due).
“Lien”
means any mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, restriction, option, charge
or
other security interest.
3
“Material
Adverse Effect” means (A) with respect to the Company, an event, factor
or occurrence having a material adverse effect on the business, operations,
assets or financial condition of the Company, taken as a whole, excluding,
in
each case, any such event, factor or occurrence resulting from or arising out
of
or in connection with (i) general economic, industry or market events,
occurrences, developments, circumstances or conditions, (ii) changes in
applicable Laws or regulatory policies, (iii) changes in accounting
standards, principles or interpretations, (iv) changes in political
conditions (including acts of war, whether or not declared, armed hostilities
or
terrorism), (v) any change in or effect on the assets or properties of the
Company which is cured (including the payment of money) by the Company or Seller
prior to the Closing Date, (vi) the public announcement of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, (vii) any action permitted under this
Agreement or taken with the consent of Buyer or (viii) any action taken by
Buyer or any of its Affiliates or representatives and (B) with respect to
Buyer, a material adverse effect on the ability of Buyer to perform its
obligations under, or to consummate the transaction contemplated by, this
Agreement and the Transaction Documents (including, without limitation, Buyer’s
ability to pay or cause the Company to pay all obligations under the Promissory
Note and the installment payments specified in Section
2.2(b).
“Parent”
has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Parties”
has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Person”
means an individual, partnership, limited liability partnership, corporation,
limited liability company, association, joint stock company, trust, estate,
joint venture, unincorporated organization, or governmental entity (or any
department, agency, or political subdivision thereof).
“Promissory
Note” means a promissory note executed by the Company in the original
principal amount of Fifteen Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($15,500,000)
substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B.
“Proxy
Statement” means the proxy statement to be sent by Parent to its
stockholders prior to the Annual Meeting.
“Purchase
Price” means (a) the Assigned Shares, (b) the Promissory Note,
(c) the Total Installment Payment.
“Remedies
Exceptions” means (i) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, and other Laws of general application, heretofore
or
hereafter enacted or in effect, affecting the rights and remedies of creditors
generally, and (ii) the exercise of judicial or administrative discretion
in accordance with general equitable principles, particularly as to the
availability of the remedy of specific performance or other injunctive
relief.
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Securities
Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
4
“Securities
Filings” means: (i) Parent’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2006 filed by Parent with the Commission and (ii) all other
periodic reports (including quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports
on Form 8-K) filed by Parent with the Commission since December 31,
2006.
“Seller”
has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“Seller
Group” has the meaning given in Section 7.2.
“Special
Committee” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals to this
Agreement.
“Subsidiary,”
when used with respect to any Person, means any other Person of which
(a) in the case of a corporation, at least (i) a majority of the
equity and (ii) a majority of the voting interests are owned or Controlled,
directly or indirectly, by such first Person, by any one or more of its
Subsidiaries, or by such first Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries or
(b) in the case of any Person other than a corporation, such first Person,
one or more of its Subsidiaries, or such first Person and one or more of its
Subsidiaries (i) owns a majority of the equity interests thereof and
(ii) has the power to elect or direct the election of a majority of the
members of the governing body thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
for purposes of this Agreement neither Buyer nor Parent shall be deemed a
Subsidiary of the other.
“Surviving
Covenants” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(a).
“Tax”
means any federal, state, local, or foreign tax, charge, duty, fee, levy or
other assessment, in each case imposed by a Governmental Authority, including
income, gross receipts, license, payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp,
occupation, premium, windfall profits, environmental (including taxes under
Section 59A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended), customs duties,
capital stock, franchise, profits, withholding, social security (or similar),
unemployment, disability, real or personal property, sales, use, transfer,
registration, value added, alternative or add-on minimum, estimated or other
tax
of any kind whatsoever, and including any interest, penalty, or addition
thereto.
“Tax
Return” means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or
information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or
attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof, required to be filed
with any taxing authority.
“Third
Party Claim” has the meaning given in Section 7.5(a).
“Total
Installment Payment” has the meaning set given in Section
2.2(b).
“Transaction
Documents” means this Agreement and all other documents delivered or
required to be delivered by any Party pursuant to this Agreement.
“Transfer
Taxes” means all transfer or similar Taxes (excluding Taxes measured by net
income), including sales, real property, use, excise, stock transfer, stamp,
documentary, filing, recording, permit, license, authorization and similar
Taxes, filing fees and similar charges.
“Unit
Pledge Agreement” means the pledge agreement executed by Buyer and Seller
substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C.
5
“Units”
has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.
ARTICLE
II.
PURCHASE
AND SALE OF THE UNITS
Section
2.1. Purchase
and Sale of the Units. Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions of this Agreement, Buyer agrees to purchase from Seller, and Seller
agrees to sell to Buyer, all of the Units at the Closing, for the Purchase
Price.
Section
2.2. Payment
of Purchase Price. Buyer shall pay the Purchase Price to Seller
as follows:
(a) At
Closing, Buyer shall deliver to Seller an assignment of the Assigned Shares
to
Seller (for all Assigned Shares which are not certificated) and originals of
all
certificated securities representing the Assigned Shares (if any) together
with
stock powers endorsed in blank necessary to transfer such
certificates. The dividends receivable with respect to the Assigned
Shares for the month of November shall be prorated by Seller and Buyer at the
Closing effective as of the Closing Date.
(b) Buyer
shall pay or cause the Company to pay to Seller on the last day of each calendar
quarter, an amount equal to (A) one percent (1%) of the principal amount of
all
mortgage loans originated or brokered by the Company or any of its Affiliates
and funded by Parent during such calendar quarter for the first Two Hundred
Million Dollars ($200,000,000) of mortgage loans funded during each calendar
year; and (B) one-half of one percent (.5%) of the principal amount of all
mortgage loans originated or brokered by the Company and funded by Parent during
such calendar quarter in excess of Two Hundred Million Dollars ($200,000,000)
during each calendar year, commencing on the last day of the calendar quarter
in
which the Closing Date occurs and continuing on the last day of each calendar
quarter thereafter until Seller has received Eight Million Two Hundred Fifty
Thousand Dollars ($8,250,000) (the “Total Installment Payment”) pursuant
to this Section 2.2(b). In no event shall Buyer be
obligated to pay or cause the Company to pay to Seller more than the Total
Installment Payment pursuant to this Section 2.2(b).
(c) The
Promissory Note, duly executed by the Company shall constitute the balance
of
the Purchase Price. The Promissory Note shall be secured by the Unit
Pledge Agreement.
(d) The
Total
Installment Payment shall be secured by the Unit Pledge Agreement.
6
Section
2.3. Closing. Unless
this Agreement shall have been terminated pursuant to Article VII and subject
to
the satisfaction or, when permissible, waiver of the conditions set forth in
Article VI, the closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(the
“Closing”) shall take place (a) at the offices of Xxxxx Lord Xxxxxxx &
Xxxxxxx LLP, 0000 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxxxxx, Xxxxx, 00000, commencing
at
10:00 a.m. local time on the day which is three Business Days after the
date on which the last of the conditions set forth in Article VI (other than
any
such conditions which by their terms are not capable of being satisfied until
the Closing Date) is satisfied or, when permissible, waived or (b) on such
other date and/or at such other time and/or place as the Parties may
mutually agree in writing.
Section
2.4. Closing
Deliveries. (a) At or prior to the Closing, Parent and Seller
will deliver or cause to be delivered to Buyer the following:
(i)
|
originals
of all certificated securities representing the equity interests
in the
Company and stock powers endorsed in blank necessary to transfer
such
certificated securities;
|
(ii)
|
an
Advisory Agreement between Parent and Buyer substantially in the
form
attached hereto as Exhibit D duly executed by
Parent;
|
(iii)
|
the
Unit Pledge Agreement duly executed by
Seller;
|
(iv)
|
a
Loan Agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
E duly executed by Seller and the
Company;
|
(v)
|
a
Loan Origination Agreement substantially in the form attached hereto
as
Exhibit F duly executed by Parent and the
Company;
|
(vi)
|
the
certificates referred to in Sections 6.3(a) and
6.3(b); and
|
(vii)
|
all
other documents required to be delivered by Parent and Seller to
Buyer at
the Closing pursuant to this
Agreement.
|
(b) At
the
Closing, Buyer will deliver or cause to be delivered to Parent and Seller the
following:
(i)
|
stock
powers endorsed in blank necessary to transfer the certificates
representing the Assigned Shares to Seller and originals of all
certificated securities representing the Assigned
Shares;
|
(ii)
|
Employment
Agreements duly executed by Buyer on the one hand and each of Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx, G. Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx and Xxxx Xxxxxxxx on the
other
hand;
|
7
(iii)
|
an
Advisory Agreement between Parent and Buyer substantially in the
form
attached hereto as Exhibit D duly executed by
Buyer;
|
(iv)
|
the
Unit Pledge Agreement duly executed by
Buyer;
|
(v)
|
the
Letter Agreement Regarding Incentive Compensation substantially in
the
form attached hereto as Exhibit G duly executed by
Xxxxxx;
|
(vi)
|
an
agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Parent and Seller
duly
executed by ARJ pursuant to which the Company and ARJ have terminated
the
ARJ Agreement effective as of the Closing
Date;
|
(vii)
|
a
notice of termination duly executed by Xxxxxx pursuant to which Xxxxxx
has
terminated that certain Advisory Agreement dated July 15, 2004 between
Xxxxxx and Parent effective as of the Closing
Date;
|
(viii)
|
the
certificates referred to in Sections 6.2(a) and 6.2(b);
and
|
(ix)
|
all
other documents required to be delivered by Buyer to Parent and Seller
at
the Closing pursuant to this
Agreement.
|
Section
2.5. Satisfaction
of Conditions. All conditions to the obligations of Parent,
Seller and Buyer to proceed with the Closing under this Agreement will be deemed
to have been fully and completely satisfied or waived for purposes of ARTICLE
VI
upon the Closing.
Section
2.6. Transfer
Taxes. All applicable Transfer Taxes (including any Transfer
Taxes due as a result of the sale of the Units and Transfer Taxes, if any,
imposed upon the transfer of real and personal property) payable in connection
with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the
documents giving effect to such transactions will be paid by Buyer.
ARTICLE
III.
PARENT’S
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Parent
represents and warrants to Buyer as of the date hereof (except to the extent
that a particular representation or warranty is specifically made as of another
time) except as set forth in any Securities Filings, as follows:
Section
3.1. Organization. Each
of Parent and Seller is a corporation validly organized and existing under
the
laws of the States of Maryland and Delaware respectively.
8
Section
3.2. Authorization;
Execution, Enforceability.
(a) Each
of
Parent and Seller has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute
and
deliver this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is party,
to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution, delivery
and performance by each Parent and Seller of this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents to which it is party and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by
all necessary action on the part of Parent and Seller (as the case may
be). This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each of
Parent and Seller and, assuming this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and
binding obligation of Buyer, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation
of each of Parent and Seller, enforceable against them in accordance with its
terms, subject to the Remedies Exception.
(b) Parent’s
Board of Directors, acting upon the recommendation of the Special Committee
(at
a meeting or meetings duly called and held) has (i) determined that this
Agreement and the transactions expressly contemplated hereby, are advisable
and
fair to and in the best interests of, Parent’s stockholders, and
(ii) approved this Agreement and the other material Transaction Documents,
and the transactions expressly contemplated hereby and thereby, in each case,
subject to receipt of the Fairness Opinion.
(c) Seller’s
Board of Directors has approved this Agreement and the other material
Transaction Documents, and the transactions expressly contemplated hereby and
thereby, in each case, subject to receipt by the Special Committee of the
Fairness Opinion.
Section
3.3. Title
to Units. Seller
holds of record and owns beneficially the Units
which Units constitute 100% of the issued and outstanding equity securities
of
the Company, free and clear of any and all Liens, except (i) as may be
created by this Agreement, (ii) as may be set forth in the certificate of
incorporation or bylaws of the Company, (iii) for any restrictions on sales
of securities under applicable securities Laws, and (iv) claims made pursuant
to
the Xxxxxx Litigation. All of the Units have been duly authorized and
validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable.
9
Section
3.4. No
Additional Representations. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY SET
FORTH IN ARTICLE III OF THIS AGREEMENT, PARENT AND SELLER EACH EXPRESSLY
DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE, EXPRESS
OR
IMPLIED, AS TO THE CONDITION, VALUE OR QUALITY OF THE COMPANY, ITS BUSINESS
OR
THE ASSETS OF THE COMPANY, AND PARENT AND SELLER EACH SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS
ANY
REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, USAGE, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS
FOR
ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH RESPECT TO THE ASSETS OF THE COMPANY, IT BEING
UNDERSTOOD THAT, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN ARTICLE III OF
THIS
AGREEMENT, SUCH SUBJECT ASSETS ARE BEING ACQUIRED “AS IS, WHERE IS” ON THE
CLOSING DATE, AND IN THEIR PRESENT CONDITION, AND THE BUYER SHALL RELY ON ITS
OWN EXAMINATION AND INVESTIGATION THEREOF.
ARTICLE
IV.
BUYER’S
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Buyer
represents and warrants to Parent and Seller as of the date hereof (except
to
the extent that a particular representation or warranty is specifically made
as
of another time) as follows:
Section
4.1. Organization. Buyer
is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing, and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and Buyer has all requisite
corporate power and authority to carry on its business as it is currently
conducted and to own, lease and operate its properties where such properties
are
now owned, leased or operated. Buyer is duly qualified or licensed to
do business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the property
owned, leased or operated by it or the nature of the business conducted by
it
makes such qualification or license necessary, except in such jurisdictions
where the failure to be so duly qualified or licensed or in good standing would
not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on
Buyer.
Section
4.2. Authorization. Buyer
has all requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and
the other Transaction Documents to which it is party, to perform its obligations
hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby. The execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is party and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been
duly
authorized by all necessary action on the part of Buyer and Buyer’s
members. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Buyer
and, assuming this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation
of Parent and Seller, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of
Buyer, enforceable against Buyer in accordance with its terms, subject to the
Remedies Exception.
10
Section
4.3. Title
to Assigned Shares. At the Closing, Buyer will be the
record owner of all of the Assigned Shares and all of the Assigned Shares will
be free and clear of any and all Liens, except (i) as may be created by
this Agreement, (ii) as may be set forth in the articles of incorporation
or bylaws of Parent, and (iii) for any restrictions on sales of securities
under applicable securities Laws.
Section
4.4. Financial
Capacity. At the Closing, Buyer will have sufficient cash,
available lines of credit or other sources of immediately available funds to
pay
in cash any amounts to be paid by it hereunder.
Section
4.5. Noncontravention. Neither
the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Buyer, nor the consummation
by
Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby will (i) conflict with any
provision of the organizational documents of Buyer, or (ii) violate or
result in a breach of any material agreement, contract, lease, license,
instrument or other arrangement to which Buyer or any of its Affiliates is
a
party or by which any of their respective properties are bound, or
(iii) violate any Law to which Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries is subject,
except, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), for such violations or
breaches which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect on Buyer.
Section
4.6. Government
Authorizations. No Consent of, with or to any Governmental
Authority is required to be obtained or made by or with respect to Buyer or
any
of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates in connection with the execution and delivery
of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is party
by
Buyer or the consummation by Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby
and
thereby.
Section
4.7. Litigation. Except
for the Xxxxxx Litigation, there are no Actions pending or, to Buyer’s
Knowledge, threatened in law or in equity or before any Governmental Authority
against Buyer or any of its Affiliates which would have, individually or in
the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Buyer, and there are no outstanding
injunctions, judgments, orders, decrees, rulings, or charges to which Buyer
or
any of its Affiliates is a party or by which it is bound by or with any
Governmental Authority which would have, individually or in the aggregate,
a
Material Adverse Effect on Buyer.
11
Section
4.8. Investment. Buyer
is aware that the Units being acquired by Buyer pursuant to the transactions
contemplated hereby have not been registered under the Securities Act or under
any state securities Laws. Buyer qualified as an “accredited
investor” as such term is defined in Rule 501(a) promulgated under the
Securities Act, and Buyer is purchasing the Units solely for investment and
not
with a view toward, or for sale in connection with, any distribution thereof
within the meaning of the Securities Act, nor with any present intention of
distributing or selling any of the Units. Buyer and its Subsidiaries
and Affiliates will not sell or otherwise dispose of the Units except in
compliance with the registration requirements or exemption provisions under
the
Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any
other applicable securities Laws. Buyer has knowledge, experience and
expertise in business and financial matters and has the capability of
understanding and evaluating the risks and merits associated
with transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Buyer has read
this Agreement and understands the terms and consequences of this Agreement
and
is fully aware of the legal and binding effect of this
Agreement. Buyer acknowledges that it is not in a disparate
bargaining position with Parent or Seller. Buyer has been represented or advised
by advisors of its own choice, including legal advisors, financial advisors
and
tax advisors, that have assisted it in understanding and evaluating the risks
and merits associated with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. Buyer can bear the economic risk of an investment in the
Units pursuant to this Agreement and can afford a complete loss of such
investment.
Section
4.9. Information. Parent,
Seller and the Company have provided Buyer with such access to the facilities,
books, records and personnel of each member of the Company and Affiliates as
Buyer has deemed necessary and appropriate in order for Buyer to investigate
to
its satisfaction the business and properties of each member of the Company
and
Affiliates sufficiently to make an informed investment decision to purchase
the
Units and to enter into this Agreement. Buyer (either alone or
together with its advisors) has such knowledge and experience in financial
and
business matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of
its
purchase of the Units and is capable of bearing the economic risks of such
purchase. Buyer agrees to accept the Units on the Closing Date based
upon its own investigation, examination and determination with respect thereto
as to all matters and without reliance upon any express or implied
representations or warranties of any nature made by or on behalf of or imputed
to Parent or Seller, except as expressly set forth in this
Agreement. Buyer does not know as of the date hereof of the existence
or non-existence or occurrence or non-occurrence of any event, condition or
circumstance the occurrence or non-occurrence of which does or would excuse
Buyer from its timely performance of its obligations hereunder.
12
ARTICLE
V.
COVENANTS
Section
5.1. Commercially
Reasonable Efforts. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement and applicable Law, each of the Parties hereto shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions,
and
to do, or cause to be done, all things reasonably necessary, proper or advisable
under applicable Laws and regulations or otherwise to consummate and make
effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as soon as
practicable, including such actions or things as any other Party hereto may
reasonably request in order to cause any of the conditions to such other Party’s
obligation to consummate such transactions specified in Article VI to be fully
satisfied. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Parties shall (and shall cause their respective directors, officers and
Subsidiaries, and use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause their
respective Affiliates, employees, agents, attorneys, accountants and
representatives) to consult and fully cooperate with and provide commercially
reasonable assistance to each other in (i) obtaining all necessary consents
or other permission or action by, and giving all necessary notices to and making
all necessary filings, meetings or appearances with and applications and
submissions to, any Governmental Authority or other Person, (ii) lifting
any permanent or preliminary injunction or restraining order or other similar
order issued or entered by any court or Governmental Authority (an “Injunction”)
of any type referred to in Section 6.1(a) and (iii) in general,
consummating and making effective the transactions contemplated
hereby. Buyer and its Affiliates shall not enter into or complete any
transactions that could reasonably be expected to delay, hinder or prohibit
the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including causing the
failure of the closing conditions set forth in Article VI to be
satisfied.
Section
5.2. Post-Closing
Access; Preservation of Records.
(a) From
the
Closing until eight (8) years thereafter, Buyer will make or cause to be made
available to Parent and Seller all books, records, Tax Returns and documents
of
the Company (and the assistance of employees responsible for such books, records
and documents or whose participation Parent or Seller determines is otherwise
necessary or desirable in connection therewith) during regular business hours
as
may be reasonably necessary for (i) investigating, settling, preparing for
the defense or prosecution of, defending or prosecuting any Action,
(ii) preparing reports to stockholders and Government Authorities or
(iii) such other purposes for which access to such documents is believed by
Parent or Seller to be reasonably necessary, including preparing and delivering
any accounting or other statement provided for under this Agreement or
otherwise, preparing Tax Returns or responding to or disputing any Tax
audit. Buyer will cause the Company to maintain and preserve all such
Tax Returns, books, records and other documents for the greater of
(A) eight years after the Closing Date or (B) any applicable statutory
or regulatory retention period, as the same may be extended and, in each case,
shall offer to transfer such records to Parent or Seller at the end of any
such
period by providing Parent with not less than twenty (20) days written notice
of
Buyer’s intention to destroy or dispose of such records with Parent to exercise
its rights to obtain such records within such twenty (20) day
period.
13
(b) From
and
after the Closing, Parent and Seller will make or cause to be made available
to
Buyer all books, records and documents of Parent and Seller relating to the
Company’s business (and the assistance of employees responsible for such books,
records and documents) during regular business hours for the same purposes,
to the extent applicable, as set forth in Section 5.2(a).
Section
5.3. Further
Assurances. Parent, Seller and Buyer each agree that from time to
time after the Closing Date, they will execute and deliver or cause their
respective Affiliates (including, with respect to Buyer, the Company) to execute
and deliver such further instruments, and take (or cause their respective
Affiliates, including, with respect to Buyer, the Company, to take) such other
action, as may be reasonably necessary to carry out the purposes and intents
of
this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.
Section
5.4. Enforcement
of Employment Agreements. Buyer hereby agrees to perform its
obligations and undertakings under and pursuant to the Employment Agreements
and
enforce fully its rights and remedies under the Employment
Agreements. Buyer will take all such actions to enforce its rights
and interests (and the rights and interests of Parent as a third party
beneficiary thereof) under the Employment Agreements as Parent may from time
to
time reasonably request, including, without limitation, making claims to which
it may be entitled thereunder. Buyer further agrees not to enter into
any waiver of, amendment to, or diminution of any of its rights or remedies
under, the Employment Agreements, without first obtaining the written consent
of
Parent to such waiver, amendment or diminution.
ARTICLE
VI.
CONDITIONS
TO CLOSING
Section
6.1. Conditions
Precedent to Obligations of the Parties. The respective
obligations of each Party to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement are subject to the satisfaction (or, where legally permissible, waiver
by such Party in writing) at or prior to the Closing Date of each of the
following conditions:
(a) Fairness
Opinion. Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx & Xxxxx shall have delivered
to the Special Committee its opinion in form and substance satisfactory to
the
Special Committee to the effect that, as of the date thereof and based upon
and
subject to the matters set forth therein, the Purchase Price to be received
by
Parent in the transactions contemplated hereby is fair to Parent from a
financial point of view (a “Fairness Opinion”).
(b) No
Adverse Order. There shall be no Injunction, restraining order or
decree of any nature of any Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction
that is in effect that restrains in any material respect or prohibits the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
14
Section
6.2. Conditions
Precedent to Obligation of Parent and Seller. The
obligation of Parent and Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by Parent) at or prior
to the Closing Date of each of the following additional conditions:
(a) Accuracy
of Buyer’s Representations and Warranties. The
representations and warranties of Buyer contained in this Agreement,
disregarding all qualifications contained herein relating to materiality or
Material Adverse Effect, shall be true and correct, in each case on and as
of
the date hereof (except to the extent expressly made as of another date) and
as
of the Closing Date, except to the extent that the failure of such
representations and warranties to be true and correct would not, individually
or
in the aggregate, constitute a Material Adverse Effect on Buyer; and Parent
shall have received a certificate signed by a duly authorized officer of Buyer
confirming the foregoing as of the Closing Date.
(b) Covenants
and Agreements of Buyer. Buyer shall have performed and complied
with all of its covenants and agreements hereunder in all material respects
through the Closing; and Parent shall have received a certificate signed by
a
duly authorized officer of Buyer confirming the foregoing as of the Closing
Date.
(c) No
Material Adverse Effect. There shall not have occurred
since the date hereof, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to Buyer or the
Company.
(d) Incumbency. Parent
shall have received from Buyer a certificate of Buyer certifying the
incumbency of each officer of Buyer executing this Agreement or any
agreement or instrument contemplated hereby.
(e) Promissory
Note. Seller shall have received the Promissory Note duly
executed by the Company.
(f) Closing
Documents. On or prior to the Closing Date, Buyer shall have
delivered or caused to be delivered all agreements, instruments and documents
required to be delivered or caused to be delivered by Buyer under Section
2.4(b).
Section
6.3. Conditions
Precedent to Obligations of Buyer. The obligation of Buyer to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is subject to the
satisfaction (or waiver by Buyer) at or prior to the Closing Date of each of
the
following additional conditions:
(a) Accuracy
of Parent’s Representations and
Warranties. The representations and warranties of Parent
contained in this Agreement, disregarding all qualifications contained herein
relating to materiality or Material Adverse Effect, shall be true and correct,
in each case on and as of the date hereof (except to the extent expressly made
as of another date) and as of the Closing Date, except to the extent that the
failure of such representations and warranties to be true and correct would
not,
individually or in the aggregate constitute a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company; and Buyer shall have received a certificate from Parent signed by
a
duly authorized officer of Parent and a duly authorized officer of the Company
confirming the foregoing as of the Closing Date.
15
(b) Covenants
and Agreements of Parent and Seller. Each of Parent and
Seller shall have performed and complied with all of its covenants and
agreements hereunder in all material respects through the Closing; and Buyer
shall have received a certificate from Parent signed by a duly authorized
officer of Parent confirming the foregoing as of the Closing Date.
(c) Incumbency. Buyer
shall have received from each of Parent and Seller a certificate of each of
them respectively, certifying the incumbency of each officer of Parent and
Seller executing this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated
hereby.
(d) Closing
Documents. On or prior to the Closing Date, Parent and Seller
shall have delivered all agreements, instruments and documents required to
be
delivered by Parent and Seller pursuant to Section
2.4(a).
ARTICLE
VII.
INDEMNIFICATION
AND REMEDIES
Section
7.1. General
Indemnification by Parent. Following the Closing and
subject to the terms and conditions of this Article VII, Parent will indemnify,
defend and hold harmless Buyer, its Affiliates and each of their respective
employees, directors and officers (collectively, the “Buyer Group”) from
and against any and all Damages actually incurred by any member of Buyer Group
based upon or arising out of (i) any breach of any Surviving Covenant of
Parent contained in this Agreement or (ii) any breach of any of Parent’s
representations and warranties contained in Article III.
Section
7.2. General
Indemnification by Buyer. Following the Closing and subject to
the terms and conditions of this Article VII, Buyer will indemnify, defend
and
hold harmless Parent, Seller, their Affiliates and each of their respective
employees, directors and officers (collectively, the “Seller Group”) from
and against, any and all Damages actually incurred by any member of the Seller
Group based upon or arising out of (i) any breach of any Surviving Covenant
of Buyer contained in this Agreement or (ii) any breach of Buyer’s
representations and warranties contained in Article IV. Any party
providing indemnification pursuant to this Article VII is referred to herein
as
an “Indemnifying Party”, and any member of Buyer Group or Seller Group seeking
indemnification pursuant to this Article VII is referred to herein as an
“Indemnified Party”.
16
Section
7.3. Certain
Limitations.
(a) The
representations and warranties of Parent or Buyer contained in this Agreement
shall survive the Closing Date until the two (2) year anniversary of the Closing
Date and none of Parent or Buyer shall have any Liability whatsoever with
respect thereto thereafter. Each and every covenant contained in this
Agreement (other than the covenants which by their terms are to be performed
by
either of the Parties following Closing (collectively, the “Surviving
Covenants”)) shall expire with the consummation of the sale of the Units and
shall not survive the Closing; and none of Parent or Buyer shall have any
Liability whatsoever with respect to any such covenant
thereafter. The Surviving Covenants will survive the Closing Date
until, and will expire when, in each case, the applicable statute of limitations
has expired; provided, however, that with respect to each Employment Agreement,
the Surviving Covenant contained in Section 5.5 will survive for one (1)
year following the expiration of related Noncompetition Term (as defined in
the
applicable Employment Agreements). Unless this Agreement is
terminated prior to Closing, this Section 7.3(a) will survive until the
last of the representations and warranties and Surviving Covenants
expire.
(b) The
obligations of each Party to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the other
Party
and other Persons pursuant to this Article VII shall terminate with respect
to
Sections 7.1 and 7.2 upon the expiration of the
applicable survival periods as set forth in Section 7.3(a).
(c) Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Agreement, any amounts payable pursuant to the
indemnification obligations hereunder shall be paid without duplication, and
in
no event shall any Party be indemnified under different provisions of this
Agreement for the same Damages.
Section
7.4. Waiver
of Damages.
(a) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Parties agree that
(i) the recovery by any Party of any Damages suffered or incurred by such
Party as a result of any breach by the other Party of any of its obligations
under this Agreement shall be limited to the actual damages suffered or incurred
by such Party as a result of the breach by the breaching Party of its
obligations hereunder and (ii) in no event shall any Party have any
Liability to any other Party except (A) if there is a Closing, as expressly
provided in this Article VII and (B) if there is no Closing, for Damages
incurred or suffered by such Party for any breach by the other Party of an
obligation or covenant or willful breach of a representation or warranty
contained in this Agreement to the extent such breach resulted in the failure
of
the Closing to occur, subject to any other express limitations set forth in
this
Agreement.
17
(b) To
the
extent Buyer, or any of Buyer’s advisors, agents, consultants or
representatives, by reason of such due diligence and investigation, whether
or
not undertaken, knew or should have known that any representation and warranty
made herein by Parent is or might be inaccurate or untrue, such knowledge or
constructive knowledge shall constitute a release and waiver of any and all
actions, claims, suits, damages or rights to indemnity, at law or in equity,
against Parent by Buyer arising out of breach of that representation and
warranty. Nothing herein shall be deemed to limit or waive Buyer’s
rights against the Parent arising out of any other representation and warranty
made herein by the Parent.
Section
7.5. Indemnification
Procedures.
(a) If
any
claim or demand is made against an Indemnified Party with respect to any matter,
or any Indemnified Party shall otherwise learn of an assertion or of a potential
claim, by any Person who is not a Party (or an Affiliate thereof) (a “Third
Party Claim”) which may give rise to a claim for indemnification against an
Indemnifying Party under this Agreement, then the Indemnified Party shall notify
the Indemnifying Party in writing and in reasonable detail of the Third Party
Claim within five (5) business days (including the factual basis for the Third
Party Claim, and, to the extent known, the amount of the Third Party Claim);
provided, however, that no delay on the part of the
Indemnified Party in notifying the Indemnifying Party will relieve the
Indemnifying Party from any obligation hereunder unless (and then solely to
the
extent) the Indemnifying Party is actually prejudiced as a result thereof
(except that the Indemnifying Party will not be liable for any expenses incurred
during the period in which the Indemnified Party failed to give such notice);
it
being understood and agreed that the failure of the Indemnified Party to so
notify the Indemnifying Party prior to settling a Third Party Claim (whether
by
paying a claim or executing a binding settlement agreement with respect thereto)
or the entry of a judgment or issuance of an award with respect to a Third
Party
Claim shall constitute actual prejudice to the Indemnifying Party’s ability to
defend against such Third Party Claim. Thereafter, the Indemnified
Party will deliver to the Indemnifying Party, promptly after the Indemnified
Party’s receipt thereof, copies of all notices and documents (including court
papers) received or transmitted by the Indemnified Party relating to the Third
Party Claim.
(b) The
Indemnifying Party will have the right to participate in or to assume the
defense of the Third Party Claim (in either case at the expense of the
Indemnifying Party) with counsel of its choice reasonably satisfactory to the
Indemnified Party. The Indemnifying Party will be liable for the
reasonable fees and expenses of counsel employed by the Indemnified Party for
any period during which the Indemnifying Party has failed to assume the
defense thereof (other than during any period in which the Indemnified Party
shall have failed to give notice of the Third Party Claim as provided above
following a reasonable period of time to provide such notice). Should
the Indemnifying Party so elect to assume the defense of a Third Party Claim,
the Indemnifying Party will not be liable to the Indemnified Party for any
legal
or other expenses subsequently incurred by the Indemnified Party in connection
with the defense thereof; provided, however, that, if
the Parties reasonably agree that a conflict of interest exists in respect
of
such claim, such Indemnified Party will have the right to employ separate
counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnifying Party to represent such
Indemnified
18
(c) No
Indemnifying Party will consent to any settlement, compromise or discharge
(including the consent to entry of any judgment) of any Third Party Claim
without the Indemnified Party’s prior written consent (which consent will not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, that, if the Indemnifying
Party assumes the defense of any Third Party Claim, the Indemnified Party will
agree to any settlement, compromise or discharge of such Third Party Claim
which
the Indemnifying Party may recommend and which by its terms obligates the
Indemnifying Party to pay the full amount of Damages in connection with such
Third Party Claim and unconditionally releases the Indemnified Party
completely from all Liability in connection with such Third Party Claim and
provided that such settlement does not impose any material non-monetary
restrictions or material obligations on the Indemnified
Party. Whether or not the Indemnifying Party shall have assumed the
defense of a Third Party Claim, the Indemnified Party will not admit any
Liability, consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement
or
compromise with respect to the Third Party Claim without the prior written
consent of the Indemnifying Party (which consent will not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed).
(d) If
the
Indemnifying Party assumes the defense of any Third Party Claim, the
Indemnifying Party will keep the Indemnified Party informed of all material
developments relating to or in connection with such Third Party
Claim. If the Indemnifying Party chooses to defend a Third Party
Claim, the Parties will cooperate in the defense thereof (with the Indemnifying
Party being responsible for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of the
Indemnified Party (other than for the fees and expenses of its counsel) in
connection with such cooperation), which cooperation will include the provision
to the Indemnifying Party of records and information which are reasonably
relevant to such Third Party Claim, and making employees available on a mutually
convenient basis to provide additional information and explanation of any
material provided hereunder.
(e) Any
claim
on account of Damages for which indemnification is provided under this Agreement
which does not involve a Third Party Claim will be asserted by reasonably prompt
written notice (but in any event within the relevant period specified in
Section 7.3) given by the Indemnified Party to the Indemnifying
Party.
19
(f) In
the
event of payment in full by an Indemnifying Party to any Indemnified Party
in
connection with any claim (an “Indemnified Claim”), such Indemnifying
Party will be subrogated to and will stand in the place of such Indemnified
Party as to any events or circumstances in respect of which such Indemnified
Party may have any right or claim relating to such Indemnified Claim against
any
claimant or plaintiff asserting such Indemnified Claim or against any other
Person. Such Indemnified Party will cooperate with such Indemnifying
Party in a reasonable manner, and at the cost and expense of such Indemnifying
Party, in prosecuting any subrogated right or claim.
Section
7.6. Consequential
Damages. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the
contrary and in furtherance of and without limiting the foregoing, but subject
to Article VII, no member of the Seller Group and no member of Buyer Group
will
be entitled, after the Closing, to any recovery under this Agreement for its
own
special, exemplary, punitive, consequential, incidental or indirect damages
or
lost profits (including any Damages on account of lost opportunities);
provided, however, that nothing herein shall prevent any
member of the Seller Group or Buyer Group from being indemnified pursuant to
this Article VII for all components of awards against them in claims by third
parties for which indemnification is provided pursuant to this Article VII,
including special, exemplary, punitive, consequential, incidental or indirect
damages or lost profits components of such claims.
Section
7.7. Exclusive
Remedy. After the Closing, the remedies set forth in this Article
VII shall be the sole and exclusive remedy with respect to any and all claims
(other than to the extent any such claims are grounded in fraud) relating,
directly or indirectly, to the subject matter of this
Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing and
subject to Section 9.13, Buyer and Parent hereby waive, to the fullest
extent permitted under applicable Law, any and all rights, claims and causes
of
action it or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates may have against
the other Party or any of its Subsidiaries and Affiliates with respect to the
subject matter of this Agreement (other than to the extent any such claims
are
grounded in fraud), whether arising under or based upon any Federal, state,
provincial, local or foreign statute, Law, ordinance, rule, regulation or common
law.
ARTICLE
VIII.
TERMINATION
Section
8.1. Termination
Events. Without prejudice to other remedies which may be
available to the Parties by Law or this Agreement, this Agreement may be
terminated and the transactions contemplated hereby may be abandoned at any
time
prior to the Closing:
(a) by
mutual
written consent of Parent and Buyer;
20
(b) by
either
Parent or Buyer by giving written notice to the other Party if the Closing
shall
not have occurred by March 31, 2008, unless extended by written agreement of
Parent, Seller and Buyer; provided that the right to terminate this
Agreement under this clause (c) shall not be available to any Party whose
failure to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement has been the cause of,
or
resulted in, the failure of the Closing to occur on or before such date;
or
(c) by
either
Parent or Buyer by giving written notice to the other Party if any Governmental
Authority shall have issued an order, decree or ruling or taken any other action
permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation
of
any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and such order,
decree, ruling or other Action shall not be subject to appeal or shall have
become final and unappealable.
Section
8.2. Effect
of
Termination. In
the event of any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1, all
rights and obligations of the Parties hereunder shall terminate without any
Liability on the part of either Party or its Subsidiaries and Affiliates in
respect thereof, except that (a) the obligations under Article IX of this
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and (b) such termination
shall not relieve any Party of any Liability for damages incurred or suffered
by
the other Party for any breach of an obligation or covenant or willful breach
of
a representation or warranty contained in this Agreement prior to
termination to the extent such breach resulted in the failure of the Closing
to
occur. For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties understand and agree
that any termination of this Agreement shall be without prejudice to, and
shall not affect, any and all rights to damages that any Party may have
hereunder or otherwise under applicable law.
ARTICLE
IX.
MISCELLANEOUS
Section
9.1. Expenses. Whether
or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are
consummated:
(a) Buyer
shall pay, without right of reimbursement from Parent or Seller, all costs
and
expenses incurred by it incident to without limitation, the process leading
to
the execution of this Agreement, the negotiations and preparations of this
Agreement and the performance of its obligations hereunder, including, without
limitation, the fees and disbursements of counsel, accountants, financial
advisors, experts and consultants employed by Buyer in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby;
21
(b) Parent
shall pay, without right of reimbursement from Buyer, all costs and expenses
incurred by the Special Committee incident to without limitation, the process
leading to the execution of this Agreement, the negotiations and preparations
of
this Agreement and the performance of the Special Committee of its fiduciary
obligations and the performance by each of Parent and Seller of its obligations
hereunder, including, without limitation, the fees and disbursements of counsel,
accountants, financial advisors, experts and consultants employed by the Special
Committee in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby;
and
(c) each
of
Buyer and Parent shall pay one half of the costs and expenses incurred by Parent
and Seller incident to without limitation, the process leading to the execution
of this Agreement, the negotiations and preparations of this Agreement and
the
performance by each of Parent and Seller of its obligations hereunder,
including, without limitation, the fees and disbursements of counsel,
accountants, financial advisors, experts and consultants employed by Parent
or
Seller in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the provisions and covenants of
this
Section 9.1 will survive the Closing.
Section
9.2. Terms
Generally. The definitions in Section 1.1 shall apply equally to
both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the
context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine,
feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and
“including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without
limitation.” The words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and words
of similar import refer to this Agreement (including the Exhibits to this
Agreement) in its entirety and not to any part hereof unless the context shall
otherwise require. All references herein to Articles, Sections and
Exhibits and shall be deemed references to Articles, Sections and Exhibits
to,
this Agreement unless the context shall otherwise clearly
require. Unless the context shall otherwise require, any references
to any agreement or other instrument or statute or regulation are to it as
amended and supplemented from time to time (and, in the case of a statute or
regulation, to any successor provisions). Any reference to any
federal, state, local, or foreign statute or Law shall be deemed also to refer
to all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, unless the context requires
otherwise. Any reference in this Agreement to a “day” or a number of
“days” (without explicit reference to “Business Days”) shall be interpreted as a
reference to a calendar day or number of calendar days. If any action
is to be taken or given on or by a particular calendar day, and such calendar
day is not a Business Day, then such action may be deferred until the next
Business Day.
Section
9.3. Parties
in Interest. Except as provided in Section 7.1, Section 7.2 and
in this Section 9.3, nothing in this Agreement, whether express or implied,
shall be construed to give any Person, other than the Parties or their
respective successors and permitted assigns, any legal or equitable right,
remedy, claim or benefit under or in respect of this Agreement.
22
Section
9.4. Assignment. This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and
their respective successors and permitted assigns. No Party may
assign (by contract, stock sale, operation of Law or otherwise) either this
Agreement or any of its rights, interests, or obligations hereunder without
the
express prior written consent of the other Parties, and any attempted
assignment, without such consent, shall be null and void.
Section
9.5. Notices. All
notices and other communications required or permitted to be given by any
provision of this Agreement shall be in writing and mailed (certified or
registered mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested) or sent by hand
or
overnight courier, or by facsimile transmission (with acknowledgment received),
charges prepaid and addressed to the intended recipient as follows, or to such
other addresses or numbers as may be specified by a Party from time to time
by
like notice to the other Parties:
If
to Parent or Seller:
|
Desert
Capital REIT, Inc.
0000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxx 00000
Attn.:
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
|
with
a copy to:
|
Xxxxx
Lord Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP
0000
Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxx,
Xxxxx 00000
Attn:
Xxxx Xxxxxx, Esq.
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
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with
a copy to:
|
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx, LLP
0000
Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxx,
Xxxxx 00000
Attn:
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx, Esq.
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
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If
to Buyer:
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Sandstone
Equity Investors, LLC
0000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxx 00000
Attn.:
Xxxx Xxxxxxxx
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
|
All
notices and other communications given in accordance with the provisions of
this
Agreement shall be deemed to have been given and received when delivered by
hand
or transmitted by facsimile (with acknowledgment received), three (3) Business
Days after the same are sent by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid,
return receipt requested or one (1) Business Day after the same are sent by
a
reliable overnight courier service, with acknowledgment of receipt.
23
Section
9.6. Amendments
and Waivers. This Agreement may not be amended, supplemented or
otherwise modified except in a written instrument executed by each of the
Parties. No waiver by any of the Parties of any default,
misrepresentation, or breach of warranty or covenant hereunder, whether
intentional or not, shall be deemed to extend to any prior or subsequent
default, misrepresentation, or breach of warranty or covenant hereunder or
affect in any way any rights arising by virtue of any prior or subsequent
such occurrence. No waiver by any of the Parties of any of the
provisions hereof shall be effective unless explicitly set forth in writing
and
executed by the Party sought to be charged with such waiver.
Section
9.7. Headings. The
table of contents and section headings contained in this Agreement are for
reference purposes only and shall not be deemed a part of this Agreement or
affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
Section
9.8. Construction. The
Parties have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this
Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or
interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly
by the Parties and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or
disfavoring any Party by virtue of the authorship of any of the provisions
of
this Agreement.
Section
9.9. Entire
Agreement. This Agreement (including the Exhibits hereto), and
the Transaction Documents constitute the entire agreement among the Parties
with
respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede any prior
understandings, negotiations, agreements, discussions or representations among
the Parties of any nature, whether written or oral, to the extent they relate
in
any way to the subject matter hereof or thereof.
Section
9.10. Severability. If
any provision of this Agreement or the application of any such provision to
any
Person or circumstance shall be declared by any court of competent jurisdiction
to be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable in any respect, all other
provisions of this Agreement, or the application of such provision to Persons
or
circumstances other than those as to which it has been held invalid, illegal,
void or unenforceable, shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect
and will in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated thereby. Upon
such determination that any provision, or the application of any such provision,
is invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the Parties shall negotiate in
good
faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the
Parties as closely as possible to the fullest extent permitted by applicable
Law
in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby
are
fulfilled to the greatest extent possible.
Section
9.11. Governing
Law. This Agreement and all claims arising out of or relating to
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be governed by
the
Laws of the State of Nevada, without regard to the conflicts of law principles
that would result in the application of any Law other than the Law of the State
of Nevada.
24
Section
9.12. Consent
to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial.
(a) Each
of
the Parties irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of (i) state
courts of the State of Nevada and (ii) the United States District Court for
the State of Nevada for the purposes of any suit, Action
or other proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any
transaction contemplated hereby (and agrees not to commence any Action, suit
or
proceeding relating hereto except in such courts). Each of the
Parties further agrees that service of any process, summons, notice or document
hand delivered or sent by U.S. registered mail to such Party’s respective
address set forth in Section 9.5 will be effective service of process for
any Action, suit or proceeding in Nevada with respect to
any matters to which it has submitted to jurisdiction as set forth in the
immediately preceding sentence. Each of the Parties irrevocably and
unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of any Action,
suit
or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby in (i) state courts of the State of
Nevada or (ii) the United States District Court for
the State of Nevada, and hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waives
and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such Action, suit
or
proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient
forum. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Party agrees that a final
judgment in any Action or proceeding so brought shall be conclusive and may
be
enforced by suit on the judgment in any jurisdiction or in any other manner
provided in law or in equity.
(b) EACH
OF
THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION,
PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
BY
THIS AGREEMENT OR THE ACTIONS OF THE PARTIES IN THE NEGOTIATION, ADMINISTRATION,
PERFORMANCE OR ENFORCEMENT HEREOF.
Section
9.13. Specific
Performance. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
herein, the Parties agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event
that
any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with
their specific terms or were otherwise breached and it is accordingly agreed
that the Parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent
breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and
provisions of this Agreement, in addition to any other remedy to which they
are
entitled at law or in equity.
Section
9.14. Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall
be
deemed an original but all of which together will constitute one and the same
instrument.
[SIGNATURE
PAGE
FOLLOWS]
25
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed
as
of the date first above written.
BUYER:
SANDSTONE EQUITY INVESTORS, LLC
/s/G. Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
G. Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Managing
Director
|
|
SELLER:
DESERT CAPITAL TRS, INC.
/s/Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, President
|
|
PARENT:
DESERT CAPITAL REIT, INC.
/s/Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx,
President
|