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Exhibit 4.2
Execution Copy
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REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
Dated as of May 14, 1997
by and among
CITYSCAPE FINANCIAL CORP.
CITYSCAPE CORP.
and
THE INITIAL PURCHASERS
named herein
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1. Definitions................................................. 1
SECTION 2. Exchange Offer.............................................. 4
SECTION 3. Shelf Registration.......................................... 7
SECTION 4. Additional Interest......................................... 9
SECTION 5. Registration Procedures..................................... 10
SECTION 6. Registration Expenses....................................... 18
SECTION 7. Indemnification............................................. 19
SECTION 8. Rules 144 and 144A.......................................... 22
SECTION 9. Underwritten Registrations.................................. 23
SECTION 10. Miscellaneous............................................... 23
(a) Remedies........................................... 23
(b) Enforcement........................................ 23
(c) No Inconsistent Agreements......................... 23
(d) Adjustments Affecting Registrable Notes............ 23
(e) Amendments and Waivers............................. 24
(f) Notices............................................ 24
(g) Successors and Assigns............................. 24
(h) Counterparts....................................... 25
(i) Headings........................................... 25
(j) Governing Law...................................... 25
(k) Severability....................................... 25
(l) Entire Agreement................................... 25
(m) Joint and Several Obligations...................... 25
(n) Notes Held by the Company or their Affiliates...... 25
(i)
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REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") dated as of May 14,
1997, by and among Cityscape Financial Corp., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company"), Cityscape Corp., a New York corporation (the "Subsidiary") and CIBC
Wood Gundy Securities Corp., Bear, Xxxxxxx & Co. Inc. and Xxxxxxxxxxx & Co.,
Inc. as the several Initial Purchasers (the "Initial Purchasers").
This Agreement is entered into in connection with the Securities
Purchase Agreement, dated May 9, 1997 among the Company, the Subsidiary and the
Initial Purchasers (the "Purchase Agreement") relating to the sale by the
Company to the Initial Purchasers of $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of
the Company's 12 3/4% Senior Notes due 2004 (the "Notes"), and the guarantee of
the Notes by the Subsidiary as Guarantor (the "Guarantee"). In order to induce
the Initial Purchasers to enter into the Purchase Agreement, the Company and the
Subsidiary have agreed to provide the registration rights set forth in this
Agreement to the Initial Purchasers and their direct and indirect transferees
and assigns. The execution and delivery of this Agreement is a condition to the
Initial Purchasers' several obligations to purchase the Notes under the Purchase
Agreement.
The parties hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1. Definitions.
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following
meanings:
Additional Interest: See Section 4(a).
Advice: See Section 5.
Applicable Period: See Section 2(b).
Closing: See the Purchase Agreement.
Company: See the introductory paragraph to this Agreement.
Effectiveness Date: The 135th day after the Issue Date.
Effectiveness Period: See Section 3(a).
Event Date: See Section 4(c).
Exchange Act: The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the
rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.
Exchange Notes: See Section 2(a).
Exchange Offer: See Section 2(a).
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Exchange Registration Statement: See Section 2(a).
Filing Date: The 45th day after the Issue Date.
Guarantees: See the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.
Guarantor: Cityscape Corp. and any Person who becomes a Guarantor by
the terms of the Indenture (as defined herein).
Holder: Any holder of a Registrable Note or Registrable Notes.
Indemnified Person: See Section 7(c).
Indemnifying Person: See Section 7(c).
Indenture: The Indenture, dated as of May 14, 1997, among the Company,
the Guarantor and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as trustee, pursuant to which the
Notes are being issued, as amended or supplemented from time to time in
accordance with the terms thereof.
Initial Purchasers: See the introductory paragraph to this Agreement.
Initial Shelf Registration: See Section 3(a).
Inspectors: See Section 5(o).
Issue Date: The date on which the original Notes are sold to the
Initial Purchasers pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.
Lien: See the Indenture.
NASD: See Section 5(t).
Notes: See the introductory paragraphs to this Agreement.
Participant: See Section 7(a).
Participating Broker-Dealer: See Section 2(b).
Person: An individual, corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization or government (including any agency or political
subdivision thereof).
Private Exchange: See Section 2(b).
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Private Exchange Notes: See Section 2(b).
Prospectus: The prospectus included in any Registration Statement
(including, without limitation, any prospectus subject to completion and a
prospectus that includes any information previously omitted from a prospectus
filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A
promulgated under the Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any
prospectus supplement, with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion
of the Registrable Notes covered by such Registration Statement, and all other
amendments and supplements to the Prospectus, including post-effective
amendments, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be
incorporated by reference in such Prospectus.
Purchase Agreement: See the introductory paragraphs to this Agreement.
Records: See Section 5(o).
Registrable Notes: The Notes upon original issuance of the Notes and at
all times subsequent thereto and, if issued, the Private Exchange Notes, until
in the case of any such Notes or any such Private Exchange Notes, as the case
may be, (i) a Registration Statement covering such Notes or such Private
Exchange Notes has been declared effective by the SEC and such Notes or such
Private Exchange Notes, as the case may be, have been disposed of in accordance
with such effective Registration Statement, (ii) such Notes or such Private
Exchange Notes, as the case may be, are sold in compliance with Rule 144, (iii)
in the case of any Note, such Note has been exchanged for an Exchange Note or
Exchange Notes pursuant to an Exchange Offer or (iv) such Notes or such Private
Exchange Notes, as the case may be, cease to be outstanding.
Registration Default: See Section 4(a).
Registration Statement: Any registration statement of the Company or
the Guarantor, including, but not limited to, the Exchange Registration
Statement, which covers any of the Registrable Notes pursuant to the provisions
of this Agreement, including the Prospectus, amendments and supplements to such
registration statement, including post-effective amendments, all exhibits, and
all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference
in such registration statement.
Rule 144: Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act, as such Rule
may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule (other than Rule 144A) or
regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC providing for offers and sales of
securities made in compliance therewith resulting in offers and sales by
subsequent holders that are not affiliates of an issuer of such securities being
free of the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities
Act.
Rule 144A: Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act, as such Rule
may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule (other than Rule 144) or
regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC providing for offers and sales of
securities made in compliance therewith resulting in offers and
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sales by subsequent holders that are not affiliates of an issuer of such
securities being free of the registration and prospectus delivery requirements
of the Securities Act.
Rule 415: Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act, as such Rule
may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter
adopted by the SEC.
SEC: The Securities and Exchange Commission.
Securities Act: The Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules
and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.
Shelf Notice: See Section 2(c).
Shelf Registration: See Section 3(b).
Subsequent Shelf Registration: See Section 3(b).
Subsidiary: Cityscape Corp.
TIA: The Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
Trustee: The trustee under the Indenture and, if existent, the trustee
under any indenture governing the Exchange Notes and Private Exchange Notes (if
any).
Underwritten registration or underwritten offering: A registration in
which securities of the Company are sold to an underwriter(s) for reoffering to
the public.
SECTION 2. Exchange Offer.
(a) Each of the Company and the Subsidiary jointly and
severally agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to file with the SEC as soon
as practicable after the Closing, but in no event later than the Filing Date, an
offer to exchange (the "Exchange Offer") any and all of the Registrable Notes
(other than the Private Exchange Notes, if any) for a like aggregate principal
amount of debt securities of the Company, guaranteed by the Guarantor, which are
identical to the Notes (the "Exchange Notes") (and which are entitled to the
benefits of the Indenture or a trust indenture which is substantially identical
to the Indenture (other than such changes to the Indenture or any such identical
trust indenture as are necessary to comply with any requirements of the SEC to
effect or maintain the qualification thereof under the TIA) and which, in either
case, has been qualified under the TIA), except that the Exchange Notes (other
than the Private Exchange Notes, if any) shall have been registered pursuant to
an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and will not
contain terms with respect to transfer restrictions. The Exchange Offer will be
registered under the Securities Act on the appropriate form (the "Exchange
Registration Statement") and will comply with all applicable tender offer rules
and regulations under the Exchange Act. Each
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of the Company and the Subsidiary jointly and severally agrees to use its
reasonable best efforts to (x) cause the Exchange Registration Statement to
become effective under the Securities Act on or before the Effectiveness Date;
(y) keep the Exchange Offer open for at least 30 days (or longer if required by
applicable law) after the date that notice of the Exchange Offer is mailed to
Holders; and (z) consummate the Exchange Offer on or prior to the 195th day
following the Issue Date. Each Holder who participates in the Exchange Offer
will be required to represent that any Exchange Notes received by it will be
acquired in the ordinary course of its business, that at the time of the
consummation of the Exchange Offer such Holder will have no arrangement or
understanding with any Person to participate in the distribution of the Exchange
Notes in violation of the provisions of the Securities Act, that such Holder is
not an affiliate of any of the Company or the Subsidiary within the meaning of
Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act or if it is such an affiliate,
that it will comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements
of the Securities Act, to the extent applicable and that is not acting on behalf
of any Person who could not truthfully make the foregoing representations. Upon
consummation of the Exchange Offer in accordance with this Section 2, the
provisions of this Agreement shall continue to apply, mutatis mutandis, solely
with respect to Registrable Notes that are Private Exchange Notes and Exchange
Notes held by Participating Broker-Dealers, and the Company and the Subsidiary
shall have no further obligation to register Registrable Notes (other than
Private Exchange Notes and Exchange Notes held by Participating Broker-Dealers)
pursuant to Section 3 of this Agreement.
(b) The Company and the Subsidiary shall include within the
Prospectus contained in the Exchange Registration Statement a section entitled
"Plan of Distribution," reasonably acceptable to the Initial Purchasers, which
shall contain a summary statement of the positions taken or policies made by the
staff of the SEC with respect to the potential "underwriter" status of any
broker-dealer that is the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 promulgated
under the Exchange Act) of Exchange Notes received by such broker-dealer in the
Exchange Offer (a "Participating Broker-Dealer"), whether such positions or
policies have been publicly disseminated by the staff of the SEC or such
positions or policies, in the reasonable judgment of the Initial Purchasers,
represent the prevailing views of the staff of the SEC. Such "Plan of
Distribution" section shall also allow the use of the Prospectus by all Persons
subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act, including
all Participating Broker-Dealers, and include a statement describing the means
by which Participating Broker-Dealers may resell the Exchange Notes.
Each of the Company and the Subsidiary shall use its reasonable best
efforts to keep the Exchange Registration Statement effective and to amend and
supplement the Prospectus contained therein, in order to permit such Prospectus
to be lawfully delivered by all Persons subject to the prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act for such period of time as such Persons must
comply with such requirements in order to resell the Exchange Notes, provided
that such period shall not exceed 180 days (or such longer period if extended
pursuant to the last paragraph of Section 5)
(the "Applicable Period").
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If, prior to consummation of the Exchange Offer, any of the Initial
Purchasers hold any Notes acquired by any of them and having, or which are
reasonably likely to be determined to have, the status as an unsold allotment in
the initial distribution, the Company and the Subsidiary upon the request of the
Initial Purchasers shall, simultaneously with the delivery of the Exchange Notes
in the Exchange Offer, issue and deliver to the Initial Purchasers, in exchange
(the "Private Exchange") for the Notes held by the Initial Purchasers, a like
principal amount of debt securities of the Company guaranteed by the Guarantor,
that are identical in all material respects to the Exchange Notes (the "Private
Exchange Notes") (and which are issued pursuant to the same indenture as the
Exchange Notes) except for the placement of a restrictive legend on the Private
Exchange Notes. Interest on the Exchange Notes and Private Exchange Notes will
accrue from the last interest payment date on which interest was paid on the
Notes surrendered in exchange therefor or, if no interest has been paid on the
Notes, from the Issue Date.
In connection with the Exchange Offer, the Company and the Subsidiary
shall:
(i) mail to each Holder a copy of the Prospectus
forming part of the Exchange Registration Statement, together with an
appropriate letter of transmittal and related documents;
(ii) utilize the services of a depositary for the
Exchange Offer with an address in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of
New York; and
(iii) permit Holders to withdraw tendered Notes at
any time prior to the close of business, New York time, on the last
business day on which the Exchange Offer shall remain open.
As soon as practicable after the close of the Exchange Offer or the
Private Exchange, as the case may be, the Company and the Subsidiary shall:
(i) accept for exchange all Notes tendered and not
validly withdrawn pursuant to the Exchange Offer or the Private
Exchange;
(ii) deliver to the Trustee for cancellation all
Notes so accepted for exchange; and
(iii) cause the Trustee to authenticate and deliver
promptly to each Holder of Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange
Notes, as the case may be, equal in principal amount to the Notes of
such Holder so accepted for exchange.
The Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes may be issued under
(i) the Indenture or (ii) an indenture substantially identical to the Indenture,
which in either event will provide that (1) the Exchange Notes will not be
subject to the transfer restrictions set forth in the Indenture and (2) the
Private Exchange Notes will be subject to the transfer restrictions set forth in
the Indenture.
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The Indenture or such indenture shall provide that the Exchange Notes, the
Private Exchange Notes and the Notes will vote and consent together on all
matters as one class and that neither the Exchange Notes, the Private Exchange
Notes nor the Notes will have the right to vote or consent as a separate class
on any matter.
(c) If (1) prior to the consummation of the Exchange Offer,
the Company and the Subsidiary or Holders of at least a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the Registrable Notes reasonably determine in good faith
that the Exchange Notes would not, upon receipt, be tradeable by such Holders
which are not affiliates (within the meaning of the Securities Act) of the
Company or the Subsidiary without restriction under the Securities Act and
without restrictions under applicable state securities laws, (2) subsequent to
the consummation of the Private Exchange, any holder of the Private Exchange
Notes so requests or (3) the Exchange Offer is commenced and not consummated
within 195 days of the date of this Agreement, then the Company and the
Subsidiary shall promptly deliver to the Holders and the Trustee written notice
thereof (the "Shelf Notice") and shall file an Initial Shelf Registration
pursuant to Section 3. Following the delivery of a Shelf Notice to the Holders
of Registrable Notes (in the circumstances contemplated by clauses (1) and (3)
of the preceding sentence), the Company and the Subsidiary shall not have any
further obligation to conduct the Exchange Offer or the Private Exchange under
this Section 2.
SECTION 3. Shelf Registration.
If a Shelf Notice is delivered as contemplated by Section 2(c), then:
(a) Initial Shelf Registration. The Company and the Subsidiary
shall prepare and file with the SEC a Registration Statement for an offering to
be made on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 covering all of the
Registrable Notes (the "Initial Shelf Registration"). If the Company and the
Subsidiary shall have not yet filed an Exchange Registration Statement, each of
the Company and the Subsidiary shall use its reasonable best efforts to file
with the SEC the Initial Shelf Registration on or prior to the Filing Date. In
any other instance, each of the Company and the Subsidiary shall use its
reasonable best efforts to file with the SEC the Initial Shelf Registration
within 30 days of the delivery of the Shelf Notice. The Initial Shelf
Registration shall be on Form S-3 (if applicable, or Form S-1, if not available)
or another appropriate form permitting registration of such Registrable Notes
for resale by such Holders in the manner or manners designated by them
(including, without limitation, one or more underwritten offerings). The Company
and the Subsidiary shall not permit any securities other than the Registrable
Notes to be included in the Initial Shelf Registration or any Subsequent Shelf
Registration. Each of the Company and the Subsidiary shall use its reasonable
best efforts to cause the Initial Shelf Registration to be declared effective
under the Securities Act, if an Exchange Registration Statement has not yet been
declared effective, on or prior to the Effectiveness Date, or, in any other
instance, as soon as practicable thereafter and in no event later than 60 days
after filing of the Initial Shelf Registration, and to keep the Initial Shelf
Registration continuously effective under the Securities Act until the date
which is the second anniversary of the Issue Date (subject to extension pursuant
to the last paragraph of Section 5 hereof), or such shorter period ending when
(i) all Registrable Notes covered by the Initial
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Shelf Registration have been sold in the manner set forth and as contemplated in
the Initial Shelf Registration or (ii) a Subsequent Shelf Registration covering
all of the Registrable Notes has been declared effective under the Securities
Act (the "Effectiveness Period").
(b) Subsequent Shelf Registrations. If the Initial Shelf
Registration or any Subsequent Shelf Registration ceases to be effective for any
reason at any time during the Effectiveness Period, each of the Company and the
Subsidiary shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the prompt withdrawal
of any order suspending the effectiveness thereof, and in any event shall within
45 days of such cessation of effectiveness amend the Shelf Registration in a
manner reasonably expected to obtain the withdrawal of the order suspending the
effectiveness thereof, or file an additional "shelf" Registration Statement
pursuant to Rule 415 covering all of the Registrable Notes (a "Subsequent Shelf
Registration"). If a Subsequent Shelf Registration is filed, each of the Company
and the Subsidiary shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Subsequent
Shelf Registration to be declared effective as soon as practicable after such
filing and to keep such Registration Statement continuously effective for a
period equal to the number of days in the Effectiveness Period less the
aggregate number of days during which the Initial Shelf Registration or any
Subsequent Shelf Registration was previously continuously effective. As used
herein the term "Shelf Registration" means the Initial Shelf Registration and
any Subsequent Shelf Registration.
(c) Supplements and Amendments. The Company and the Subsidiary
shall promptly supplement and amend the Shelf Registration if required by the
rules, regulations or instructions applicable to the registration form used for
such Shelf Registration, if required by the Securities Act, or if requested by
the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Registrable Notes
covered by such Registration Statement or by any underwriter(s) of such
Registrable Notes.
SECTION 4. Additional Interest.
(a) The Company and the Initial Purchasers agree that the
Holders of Registrable Notes will suffer damages if the Company fails to fulfill
its obligations under Section 2 or Section 3 hereof and that it would not be
feasible to ascertain the extent of such damages with precision. Accordingly,
the Company agrees to pay additional interest on the Notes ("Additional
Interest") under the circumstances and to the extent set forth below:
(i) if neither the Exchange Registration Statement
nor the Initial Shelf Registration has been filed on or prior to the
Filing Date;
(ii) if neither the Exchange Registration Statement
nor the Initial Shelf Registration has been declared effective on or
prior to the Effectiveness Date;
(iii) if an Initial Shelf Registration required by
Section 2(c)(2) has not been filed on or prior to the date required by
Section 3(a);
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(iv) if an Initial Shelf Registration required by
Section 2(c)(2) has not been declared effective on or prior to the date
required by Section 3(a); and/or
(v) if (A) the Company has not exchanged the Exchange
Notes for all Notes validly tendered in accordance with the terms of
the Exchange Offer on or prior to 60 days after the Exchange
Registration Statement was declared effective or (B) the Exchange
Registration Statement ceases to be effective at any time prior to the
time that the Exchange Offer is consummated or (C) if applicable, the
Shelf Registration has been declared effective and such Shelf
Registration ceases to be effective at any time during the
Effectiveness Period;
(each such event referred to in clauses (i) through (v) above is a "Registration
Default"), the sole remedy available to Holders of the Notes will be the
immediate accrual of Additional Interest as follows: the per annum interest rate
on the Notes will increase by .50% during the first 90-day period following the
occurrence of a Registration Default and until it is waived or cured; and the
per annum interest rate will increase by an additional .25% for each subsequent
90-day period during which the Registration Default remains uncured, up to a
maximum additional interest rate of 2.0% per annum, provided, however, that only
Holders of Private Exchange Notes shall be entitled to receive Additional
Interest as a result of a Registration Default pursuant to clause (iii) or (iv),
provided, further, that (1) upon the filing of the Exchange Registration
Statement or the Initial Shelf Registration (in the case of (i) above), (2) upon
the effectiveness of the Exchange Registration Statement or a Shelf Registration
(in the case of (ii) above), (3) upon the filing of the Shelf Registration (in
the case of (iii) above), (4) upon the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration
(in the case of (iv) above), or (5) upon the exchange of Exchange Notes for all
Notes tendered (in the case of (v)(A) above), or upon the effectiveness of the
Exchange Registration Statement which had ceased to remain effective (in the
case of (v)(B) above), or upon the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration which
had ceased to remain effective (in the case of (v)(C) above), Additional
Interest on the Notes as a result of such clause (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v)
(or the relevant subclause thereof), as the case may be, shall cease to accrue
and the interest rate on the Notes will revert to the interest rate originally
borne by the Notes.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Additional Interest will
be payable with respect to a Registration Default described in clause (v)(C)
above, if the Board of Directors of the Company determines in its good faith
judgment, as evidenced by a resolution of the Board of Directors, that the use
of any Prospectus would require the disclosure of material information that the
Company has a bona fide business purpose for preserving as confidential or the
disclosure of which would impede the Company's ability to consummate a
significant transaction, and that the Company is not otherwise required by
applicable securities laws or regulations to disclose, upon written notice of
such determination by the Company, the rights to Additional Interest shall be
suspended until the date upon which the Company notifies the Holders in writing
that suspension of such rights for the grounds set forth in this paragraph is no
longer necessary, and the Company agrees to give such notice as promptly as
practicable following the date that such suspension of rights is no longer
necessary (but in any event, any such suspension shall be effective for a period
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not in excess of 60 consecutive days and 60 days in the aggregate in any twelve
consecutive month period).
(c) The Company and the Subsidiary shall notify the Trustee
within one business day after each and every date on which an event occurs in
respect of which Additional Interest is required to be paid (an "Event Date").
Any amounts of Additional Interest due pursuant to (a)(i), (a)(ii) or (a)(iii)
of this Section 4 will be payable in cash semi-annually on each June 1 and
December 1 (to the Holders of record entitled to such Additional Interest on the
May 15 and November 15 immediately preceding such dates), commencing with the
first such date occurring after any such Additional Interest commences to accrue
and until such Registration Default is cured, by depositing with the Trustee, in
trust for the benefit of such Holders, immediately available funds in sums
sufficient to pay such Additional Interest. The amount of Additional Interest
will be determined by multiplying the applicable Additional Interest rate by the
principal amount of the Registrable Notes, multiplied by a fraction, the
numerator of which is the number of days such Additional Interest rate was
applicable during such period (determined on the basis of a 360-day year
comprised of twelve 30-day months and, in the case of a partial month, the
actual number of days elapsed), and the denominator of which is 360.
SECTION 5. Registration Procedures.
In connection with the filing of any Registration Statement pursuant to
Section 2 or 3 hereof, the Company and the Subsidiary shall effect such
registrations to permit the sale of the securities covered thereby in accordance
with the intended method or methods of disposition thereof, and pursuant thereto
the Company and the Subsidiary shall:
(a) Prepare and file with the SEC, prior to the Filing Date, a
Registration Statement or Registration Statements as prescribed by Section 2 or
3, and use their respective reasonable best efforts to cause each such
Registration Statement to become effective and remain effective as provided
herein, provided that, if (1) such filing is pursuant to Section 3, or (2) a
Prospectus contained in an Exchange Registration Statement filed pursuant to
Section 2 is required to be delivered under the Securities Act by any
Participating Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell Exchange Notes during the
Applicable Period, before filing any Registration Statement or Prospectus or any
amendments or supplements thereto, the Company and the Subsidiary shall, if
requested, furnish to and afford the Holders of the Registrable Notes covered by
such Registration Statement and each such Participating Broker-Dealer, as the
case may be, their counsel and the managing underwriter(s), if any, a reasonable
opportunity to review copies of all such documents (including copies of any
documents to be incorporated by reference therein and all exhibits thereto)
proposed to be filed (at least two business days prior to such filing). The
Company and the Subsidiary shall not file any Registration Statement or
Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto in respect of which the
Holders must be afforded an opportunity to review prior to the filing of such
document, if the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Registrable Notes covered by such Registration Statement, or such Participating
Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, their counsel, or the managing
underwriter(s), if any, shall reasonably object.
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(b) Prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and
post-effective amendments to each Shelf Registration or Exchange Registration
Statement, as the case may be, as may be necessary to keep such Registration
Statement continuously effective for the Effectiveness Period or the Applicable
Period, as the case may be; cause the related Prospectus to be supplemented by
any prospectus supplement required by applicable law, and as so supplemented to
be filed pursuant to Rule 424 (or any similar provisions then in force) under
the Securities Act; and comply with the provisions of the Securities Act and the
Exchange Act applicable to them with respect to the disposition of all
securities covered by such Registration Statement as so amended or in such
Prospectus as so supplemented and with respect to the subsequent resale of any
securities being sold by a Participating Broker-Dealer covered by any such
Prospectus; the Company and the Subsidiary shall be deemed not to have used
their reasonable best efforts to keep a Registration Statement effective during
the Applicable Period if any of them voluntarily takes any action that would
result in selling Holders of the Registrable Notes covered thereby or
Participating Broker-Dealers seeking to sell Exchange Notes not being able to
sell such Registrable Notes or such Exchange Notes during that period unless
such action is required by applicable law or unless the Company and the
Subsidiary comply with this Agreement, including without limitation, the
provisions of clause 5(c)(v) below.
(c) If (1) a Shelf Registration is filed pursuant to Section
3, or (2) a Prospectus contained in an Exchange Registration Statement filed
pursuant to Section 2 is required to be delivered under the Securities Act by
any Participating Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell Exchange Notes during the
Applicable Period, notify the selling Holders of Registrable Notes, or each such
Participating Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, their counsel and the managing
underwriter(s), if any, promptly (but in any event within two business days),
and confirm such notice in writing, (i) when a Prospectus or any prospectus
supplement or post-effective amendment thereto has been filed, and, with respect
to a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, when the
same has become effective under the Securities Act (including in such notice a
written statement that any Holder may, upon request, obtain, without charge, one
conformed copy of such Registration Statement or post-effective amendment
thereto including financial statements and schedules, documents incorporated or
deemed to be incorporated by reference and exhibits), (ii) of the issuance by
the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration
Statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any preliminary
Prospectus or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose, (iii) if at
any time when a Prospectus is required by the Securities Act to be delivered in
connection with sales of the Registrable Notes or resales of Exchange Notes by
Participating Broker-Dealers the representations and warranties of the Company
contained in any agreement (including any underwriting agreement) contemplated
by Section 5(n) below cease to be true and correct, (iv) of the receipt by any
of the Company or the Subsidiary of any notification with respect to the
suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of a
Registration Statement or any of the Registrable Notes or the Exchange Notes to
be sold by any Participating Broker-Dealer for offer or sale in any
jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such
purpose, (v) of the happening of any event or any information becoming known
that requires the making of any changes in, or amendments or supplements to,
such Registration Statement, Prospectus or documents so that, in the case of the
Registration Statement, it will not
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contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
not misleading, and that in the case of the Prospectus, it will not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and (vi) of the
Company's or any Subsidiary's reasonable determination that a post-effective
amendment to a Registration Statement would be appropriate.
(d) If (1) a Shelf Registration is filed pursuant to Section
3, or (2) a Prospectus contained in an Exchange Registration Statement filed
pursuant to Section 2 is required to be delivered under the Securities Act by
any Participating Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell Exchange Notes during the
Applicable Period, use their reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of
any order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or of any
order preventing or suspending the use of a Prospectus or suspending the
qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of the Registrable Notes
or the Exchange Notes to be sold by any Participating Broker-Dealer, for sale in
any jurisdiction, and, if any such order is issued, to use their reasonable best
efforts to obtain the withdrawal of any such order at the earliest possible
moment.
(e) If a Shelf Registration is filed pursuant to Section 3 and
if requested by the managing underwriter(s), if any, or the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Registrable Notes being sold in
connection with an underwritten offering, (i) promptly incorporate in a
Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment such information as the
managing underwriter(s), if any, or such Holders reasonably request to be
included therein and (ii) make all required filings of such Prospectus
supplement or such post-effective amendment as soon as practicable after the
Company has received notification of the matters to be incorporated in such
Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment.
(f) If (1) a Shelf Registration is filed pursuant to Section
3, or (2) a Prospectus contained in an Exchange Registration Statement filed
pursuant to Section 2 is required to be delivered under the Securities Act by
any Participating Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell Exchange Notes during the
Applicable Period, furnish to each selling Holder of Registrable Notes who so
requests and to each such Participating Broker-Dealer who so requests and to
counsel and the managing underwriter(s), if any, without charge, one conformed
copy of the Registration Statement or Registration Statements and each
post-effective amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules,
and, if requested, all documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated
therein by reference and all exhibits.
(g) If (1) a Shelf Registration is filed pursuant to Section
3, or (2) a Prospectus contained in an Exchange Registration Statement filed
pursuant to Section 2 is required to be delivered under the Securities Act by
any Participating Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell Exchange Notes during the
Applicable Period, deliver to each selling Holder of Registrable Notes, or each
such Participating Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, their counsel, and the
managing underwriter or underwriters, if any, without charge, as many copies of
the Prospectus or Prospectuses (including
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each form of preliminary Prospectus) and each amendment or supplement thereto
and any documents incorporated by reference therein as such Persons may
reasonably request; and, subject to the last paragraph of this Section 5, each
of the Company and the Subsidiary hereby consents to the use of such Prospectus
and each amendment or supplement thereto by each of the selling Holders of
Registrable Notes or each such Participating Broker-Dealer, as the case may be,
and the managing underwriter or underwriters or agents, if any, and dealers (if
any), in connection with the offering and sale of the Registrable Notes covered
by, or the sale by Participating Broker-Dealers of the Exchange Notes pursuant
to, such Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto.
(h) Prior to any public offering of Registrable Notes or any
delivery of a Prospectus contained in the Exchange Registration Statement by any
Participating Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell Exchange Notes during the
Applicable Period, to use their reasonable best efforts to register or qualify,
and to cooperate with the selling Holders of Registrable Notes or each such
Participating Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, the managing underwriter or
underwriters, if any, and their respective counsel in connection with the
registration or qualification of (or exemption from such registration or
qualification), such Registrable Notes for offer and sale under the securities
or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as any selling
Holder, Participating Broker-Dealer, or the managing underwriter or
underwriters, if any, reasonably request in writing, provided that where
Exchange Notes held by Participating Broker-Dealers or Registrable Notes are
offered other than through an underwritten offering, the Company and the
Subsidiary agree to cause their counsel to perform Blue Sky investigations and
file registrations and qualifications required to be filed pursuant to this
Section 5(h); keep each such registration or qualification (or exemption
therefrom) effective during the period such Registration Statement is required
to be kept effective and do any and all other acts or things reasonably
necessary or advisable to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions of the
Exchange Notes held by Participating Broker-Dealers or the Registrable Notes
covered by the applicable Registration Statement; provided that neither the
Company nor the Subsidiary shall be required to (A) qualify generally to do
business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified, (B) take any
action that would subject it to general service of process in any such
jurisdiction where it is not then so subject or (C) subject itself to taxation
in excess of a nominal dollar amount in any such jurisdiction.
(i) If a Shelf Registration is filed pursuant to Section 3,
cooperate with the selling Holders of Registrable Notes and the managing
underwriter or underwriters, if any, to facilitate the timely preparation and
delivery of certificates representing Registrable Notes sold pursuant to such
Shelf Registration, which certificates shall not bear any restrictive legends
and shall be in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company;
and enable such Registrable Notes to be in such denominations and registered in
such names as the managing underwriter or underwriters, if any, or Holders may
reasonably request.
(j) Use their reasonable best efforts to cause the Registrable
Notes covered by the Registration Statement to be registered with or approved by
such other governmental agencies or authorities as may be necessary to enable
the seller or sellers thereof or the managing underwriter or underwriters, if
any, to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Notes, except as may be
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required solely as a consequence of the nature of such selling Holder's
business, in which case each of the Company and the Subsidiary will cooperate in
all reasonable respects with the filing of such Registration Statement and the
granting of such approvals.
(k) If (1) a Shelf Registration is filed pursuant to Section
3, or (2) a Prospectus contained in an Exchange Registration Statement filed
pursuant to Section 2 is required to be delivered under the Securities Act by
any Participating Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell Exchange Notes during the
Applicable Period, upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by paragraph
5(c)(v) or 5(c)(vi), as promptly as reasonably practicable prepare and (subject
to Section 5(a)) file with the SEC, at the joint and several expense of each of
the Company and the Subsidiary, a supplement or post-effective amendment to the
Registration Statement or a supplement to the related Prospectus or any document
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, or file any
other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of
the Registrable Notes being sold thereunder or to the purchasers of the Exchange
Notes to whom such Prospectus will be delivered by a Participating
Broker-Dealer, any such Prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading.
(l) Use their reasonable best efforts to cause the Registrable
Notes covered by a Registration Statement or the Exchange Notes, as the case may
be, to be rated with the appropriate rating agencies, if so requested by the
Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of Registrable Notes covered
by such Registration Statement or the Exchange Notes, as the case may be, or the
managing underwriter or underwriters, if any.
(m) Prior to the effective date of the first Registration
Statement relating to the Registrable Notes, (i) provide the Trustee with
certificates for the Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes, as the case may be, in
a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company and (ii) provide a
CUSIP number for the Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes, as the case may be.
(n) In connection with an underwritten offering of Registrable
Notes pursuant to a Shelf Registration, enter into an underwriting agreement as
is customary in underwritten offerings of debt securities similar to the Notes
and take all such other actions as are reasonably requested by the managing
underwriter(s), if any, in order to expedite or facilitate the registration or
the disposition of such Registrable Notes, and in such connection, (i) make such
representations and warranties to the managing underwriter or underwriters on
behalf of any underwriters, with respect to the business of the Company and its
subsidiaries and the Registration Statement, Prospectus and documents, if any,
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein, in each case, as
are customarily made by issuers to underwriters in underwritten offerings of
debt securities similar to the Notes, and confirm the same if and when
requested; (ii) obtain opinions of counsel to the Company and the Subsidiary and
updates thereof in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the managing
underwriter or underwriters, addressed to the managing underwriter or
underwriters covering the matters customarily covered in opinions requested in
underwritten offerings of debt
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securities similar to the Notes and such other matters as may be reasonably
requested by the managing underwriter(s); (iii) obtain "cold comfort" letters
and updates thereof in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
managing underwriter or underwriters from the independent certified public
accountants of the Company and the Subsidiary (and, if necessary, any other
independent certified public accountants of any subsidiary of any of the Company
or of any business acquired by any of the Company or the Subsidiary for which
financial statements and financial data are, or are required to be, included in
the Registration Statement), addressed to the managing underwriter or
underwriters on behalf of any underwriters, such letters to be in customary form
and covering matters of the type customarily covered in "cold comfort" letters
in connection with under written offerings of debt securities similar to the
Notes and such other matters as may be reasonably requested by the managing
underwriter or underwriters; and (iv) if an underwriting agreement is entered
into, the same shall contain indemnification provisions and procedures no less
favorable than those set forth in Section 7 hereof (or such other provisions and
procedures acceptable to Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of
Registrable Notes covered by such Registration Statement and the managing
underwriter or underwriters or agents) with respect to all parties to be
indemnified pursuant to said Section. The above shall be done at each closing
under such underwriting agreement, or as and to the extent required thereunder.
(o) If (1) a Shelf Registration is filed pursuant to Section
3, or (2) a Prospectus contained in an Exchange Registration Statement filed
pursuant to Section 2 is required to be delivered under the Securities Act by
any Participating Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell Exchange Notes during the
Applicable Period, make available for inspection by any selling Holder of such
Registrable Notes being sold, or each such Participating Broker-Dealer, as the
case may be, the managing underwriter or underwriters participating in any such
disposition of Registrable Notes, if any, and any attorney, accountant or other
agent retained by any such selling Holder or each such Participating
Broker-Dealer, as the case may be (collectively, the "Inspectors"), at the
offices where normally kept, during reasonable business hours, all financial and
other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company and
the Subsidiary and their respective subsidiaries (collectively, the "Records")
as shall be reasonably necessary to enable them to exercise any applicable due
diligence responsibilities, and cause the officers, directors and employees of
the Company and the Subsidiary and their respective subsidiaries to supply all
information in each case reasonably requested by any such Inspector in
connection with such Registration Statement. Records which the Company and the
Subsidiary determine, in good faith, to be confidential and any Records which
they notify the Inspectors are confidential shall not be disclosed by the
Inspectors unless (i) the disclosure of such Records is necessary to avoid or
correct a material misstatement or material omission in such Registration
Statement, (ii) the release of such Records is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or
other order from a court of competent jurisdiction or (iii) the information in
such Records has been made generally available to the public. Each selling
Holder of such Registrable Notes and each such Participating Broker-Dealer or
underwriter will be required to agree that information obtained by it as a
result of such inspections shall be deemed confidential and shall not be used by
it as the basis for any market transactions in the securities of the Company or
for any purpose other than in connection with such Registration Statement unless
and until such is made generally available to the public. Each selling Holder of
such Registrable Notes and each such Participating Broker-Dealer
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will be required to further agree that it will, upon learning that disclosure of
such Records is sought in a court of competent jurisdiction, give prompt notice
to the Company and allow the Company to undertake appropriate action to prevent
disclosure of the Records deemed confidential at their expense.
(p) Provide an indenture trustee for the Registrable Notes or
the Exchange Notes, as the case may be, and cause the Indenture or the trust
indenture provided for in Section 2(a), as the case may be, to be qualified
under the TIA not later than the effective date of the Exchange Registration
Statement or the first Registration Statement relating to the Registrable Notes;
and in connection therewith, cooperate with the trustee under any such indenture
and the Holders of the Registrable Notes, to effect such changes to such
indenture as may be required for such indenture to be so qualified in accordance
with the terms of the TIA; and execute, and use its reasonable best efforts to
cause such trustee to execute, all documents as may be required to effect such
changes, and all other forms and documents required to be filed with the SEC to
enable such indenture to be so qualified in a timely manner.
(q) Comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the
SEC and make generally available to its securityholders earnings statements
satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158
thereunder (or any similar rule promulgated under the Securities Act) no later
than 45 days after the end of any 12-month period (or 90 days after the end of
any 12-month period if such period is a fiscal year) (i) commencing at the end
of any fiscal quarter in which Registrable Notes are sold to underwriters in a
firm commitment or reasonable best efforts underwritten offering and (ii) if not
sold to underwriters in such an offering, commencing on the first day of the
first fiscal quarter of the Company after the effective date of a Registration
Statement, which statements shall cover said 12-month periods.
(r) Upon consummation of an Exchange Offer or a Private
Exchange, obtain an opinion of counsel to the Company and the Subsidiary, in a
form customary for underwritten offerings of debt securities similar to the
Notes, addressed to the Trustee for the benefit of all Holders of Registrable
Notes participating in the Exchange Offer or the Private Exchange, as the case
may be, and which includes an opinion that (i) each of the Company and the
Subsidiary has duly authorized, executed and delivered the Exchange Notes and
Private Exchange Notes and the related indenture and (ii) each of the Exchange
Notes or the Private Exchange Notes, as the case may be, and related indenture
constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of the Company and the
Subsidiary, enforceable against each of the Company and the Subsidiary in
accordance with its respective terms (with customary exceptions).
(s) If an Exchange Offer or a Private Exchange is to be
consummated, upon delivery of the Registrable Notes by Holders to the Company
and the Subsidiary (or to such other Person as directed by the Company and the
Subsidiary) in exchange for the Exchange Notes or the Private Exchange Notes, as
the case may be, the Company and the Subsidiary shall xxxx, or cause to be
marked, on such Registrable Notes that such Registrable Notes are being canceled
in exchange
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for the Exchange Notes or the Private Exchange Notes, as the case may be; and,
in no event shall such Registrable Notes be marked as paid or otherwise
satisfied.
(t) Cooperate with each seller of Registrable Notes covered by
any Registration Statement and the managing underwriter(s), if any,
participating in the disposition of such Registrable Notes and their respective
counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD").
(u) Use their respective reasonable best efforts to take all
other reasonable steps necessary to effect the registration of the Registrable
Notes covered by a Registration Statement contemplated hereby.
The Company and the Subsidiary may require each seller of Registrable
Notes or Participating Broker-Dealer as to which any registration is being
effected to furnish to the Company and the Subsidiary such information regarding
such seller or Participating Broker-Dealer and the distribution of such
Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes to be sold by such Participating
Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, as the Company and the Subsidiary may, from
time to time, reasonably request. The Company may exclude from such registration
the Registrable Notes of any seller or Participating Broker-Dealer who
unreasonably fails to furnish such information within a reasonable time after
receiving such request. Each seller as to which any Shelf Registration is being
effected agrees to furnish promptly to the Company all information required to
be disclosed in order to make the information previously furnished to the
Company by such seller not materially misleading.
Each Holder of Registrable Notes and each Participating Broker-Dealer
agrees by acquisition of such Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes to be sold by
such Participating Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, that, upon receipt of any
notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in
Section 5(c)(ii), 5(c)(iv), 5(c)(v), or 5(c)(vi) hereof, such Holder will
forthwith discontinue disposition of such Registrable Notes covered by such
Registration Statement or Prospectus or Exchange Notes to be sold by such Holder
or Participating Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, until such Holder's or
Participating Broker-Dealer's receipt of the copies of the supplemented or
amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 5(k), or until it is advised in
writing (the "Advice") by the Company that the use of the applicable Prospectus
may be resumed, and has received copies of any amendments or supplements
thereto. In the event the Company shall give any such notice, each of the
Effectiveness Period and the Applicable Period shall be extended by the number
of days during such periods from and including the date of the giving of such
notice to and including the date when each seller of Registrable Notes covered
by such Registration Statement or Exchange Notes to be sold by such Holder or
Participating Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, shall have received (x) the
copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 5(k) or
(y) the Advice.
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SECTION 6. Registration Expenses.
(a) All fees and expenses incident to the performance of or
compliance with this Agreement by the Company and the Subsidiary shall be borne
by the Company and the Subsidiary, jointly and severally, whether or not the
Exchange Offer or a Shelf Registration is filed or becomes effective, including,
without limitation, (i) all registration and filing fees (including, without
limitation, (A) fees with respect to filings required to be made with the NASD
in connection with an underwritten offering and (B) fees and expenses of
compliance with state securities or Blue Sky laws (including, without
limitation, reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel in connection with Blue
Sky qualifications of the Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes and determination
of the eligibility of the Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes for investment
under the laws of such jurisdictions in the United States (x) where the Holders
of Registrable Notes are located, in the case of the Exchange Notes, or (y) as
provided in Section 5(h), in the case of Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes to
be sold by a Participating Broker-Dealer during the Applicable Period)), (ii)
printing expenses (including, without limitation, expenses of printing
certificates for Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes in a form eligible for
deposit with The Depository Trust Company and of printing Prospectuses if the
printing of Prospectuses is reasonably requested by the managing underwriter or
underwriters, if any, or, in respect of Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes to
be sold by any Participating Broker-Dealer during the Applicable Period, by the
Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Registrable Notes
included in any Registration Statement or of such Exchange Notes, as the case
may be), (iii) messenger, telephone and delivery expenses, (iv) fees and
disbursements of counsel for the Company, (v) fees and disbursements of all
independent certified public accountants referred to in Section 5(n)(iii)
(including, without limitation, the expenses of any special audit and "cold
comfort" letters required by or incident to such performance), (vi) rating
agency fees, (vii) Securities Act liability insurance, if the Company desire
such insurance, (viii) fees and expenses of the Trustee, (ix) fees and expenses
of all other Persons retained by the Company, (x) internal expenses of the
Company and the Subsidiary (including, without limitation, all salaries and
expenses of officers and employees of the Company and the Subsidiary performing
legal or accounting duties), (xi) the expense of any annual audit, (xii) the
reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the sellers of Registrable
Notes (plus any local counsel, deemed appropriate by the sellers of a majority
in aggregate principal amount of such Registrable Notes), in accordance with the
provisions of Section 6(b) hereof; provided, the Company shall not be obligated
to pay the fees and disbursements of the counsel for such sellers if such
counsel is other than Xxxxxxx & Xxxxx L.L.P., counsel to the Initial Purchasers
in connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement and (xiii) the expenses
relating to printing, word processing and distributing all Registration
Statements, underwriting agreements, securities sales agreements, indentures and
any other documents necessary in order to comply with this Agreement.
(b) In connection with any registration hereunder, the Company
shall reimburse the sellers of the Registrable Notes being registered or
tendered for in such registration for the reasonable fees and disbursements of
not more than one firm of attorneys representing such sellers (in addition to
any local counsel), which firm shall be chosen by the sellers of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Registrable Notes provided, however, that the
Company shall have no such
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reimbursement obligation if such firm of attorneys is other than Xxxxxxx & Xxxxx
L.L.P., counsel to the Initial Purchasers in connection with the Securities
Purchase Agreement.
SECTION 7. Indemnification.
(a) Each of the Company and the Subsidiary, jointly and
severally, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Holder of Registrable
Notes and each Participating Broker-Dealer selling Exchange Notes during the
Applicable Period, the officers and directors of each such Person, and each
Person, if any, who controls any such Person within the meaning of either
Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (each, a
"Participant"), from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and
liabilities (including, without limitation, the reasonable legal fees and other
expenses actually incurred in connection with any suit, action or proceeding or
any claim asserted) caused by, arising out of or based upon any untrue statement
or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration
Statement or Prospectus (as amended or supplemented if the Company shall have
furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) or any preliminary Prospectus,
or caused by, arising out of or based upon any omission or alleged omission to
state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages or
liabilities are caused by any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue
statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with information
relating to any Participant furnished to the Company in writing by such
Participant expressly for use therein; provided that the foregoing indemnity
with respect to any preliminary Prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of any
Participant (or to the benefit of an officer or director of such Participant or
any Person controlling such Participant) from whom the Person asserting any such
losses, claims, damages or liabilities purchased Registrable Notes or Exchange
Notes if such untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or
omission made in such preliminary Prospectus is eliminated or remedied in the
related Prospectus (as amended or supplemented if the Company shall have
furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) and a copy of the related
Prospectus (as so amended or supplemented) shall have been furnished to such
Participant at or prior to the sale of such Registrable or Exchange Notes, as
the case may be, to such Person.
(b) Each Participant will be required to agree, severally and
not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Company and the Subsidiary,
their respective directors and officers and each Person who controls any of the
Company or the Subsidiary within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act
or Section 20 of the Exchange Act to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity
from the Company and the Subsidiary to each Participant and shall have the
rights and duties given to the Company and the Subsidiary in paragraph (c) of
this Section 7 (except that if the Company and the Subsidiary shall have assumed
the defense thereof, such Participant shall not be required to do so, but may
employ separate counsel therein and participate in the defense thereof but the
fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such holder), but
only with reference to information relating to such Participant furnished to the
Company and the Subsidiary in writing by such Participant expressly for use in
any Registration Statement or
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Prospectus, any amendment or supplement thereto, or any preliminary Prospectus.
The liability of any Participant under this paragraph (b) shall in no event
exceed the proceeds received by such Participant from sales of Registrable Notes
or Exchange Notes giving rise to such obligations.
(c) If any Person shall be entitled to indemnity hereunder
(each an "Indemnified Party"), such Indemnified Party shall give prompt written
notice to the party or parties from which such indemnity is sought (each an
"Indemnifying Party") of the commencement of any action, suit, investigation or
proceeding, governmental or otherwise (a "Proceeding"), with respect to which
such Indemnified Party seeks indemnification or contribution pursuant hereto;
provided, however, that the failure so to notify the Indemnifying Parties shall
not relieve the Indemnifying Parties from any obligation or liability except to
the extent that the Indemnifying Parties have been prejudiced materially by such
failure. The Indemnifying Parties shall have the right, exercisable by giving
written notice to an Indemnified Party promptly after the receipt of written
notice from such Indemnified Party of such Proceeding, to assume, at the
Indemnifying Parties' expense, the defense of any such Proceeding, with counsel
reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party; provided, however, that an
Indemnified Party or parties (if more than one such Indemnified Party is named
in any Proceeding) shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such
Proceeding and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses
of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party or parties
unless: (1) the Indemnifying Parties agree to pay such fees and expenses; or (2)
the Indemnifying Parties fail promptly to assume the defense of such Proceeding
or fail to employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party or
Parties; or (3) the named parties to any such Proceeding (including any
impleaded parties) include both such Indemnified Party or parties and the
Indemnifying Party or an Affiliate of the Indemnifying Party and such
Indemnified Parties, and the Indemnified Parties shall have been advised in
writing by counsel that there may be one or more legal defenses available to
such Indemnified Party or Parties that are different from or additional to those
available to the Indemnifying Parties, in which case, if such Indemnified Party
or parties notifies the Indemnifying Parties in writing that it elects to employ
separate counsel at the expense of the Indemnifying Parties, the Indemnifying
Parties shall not have the right to assume the defense thereof on behalf of such
Indemnified Party or Parties and such counsel shall be at the expense of the
Indemnifying Parties, it being understood, however, that, unless there exists a
conflict among Indemnified Parties, the Indemnifying Parties shall not, in
connection with any one such Proceeding or separate but substantially similar or
related Proceedings in the same jurisdiction, arising out of the same general
allegations or circumstances, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than
one separate firm of attorneys (together with appropriate local counsel) at any
time for such Indemnified Party or parties, or for fees and expenses that are
not reasonable. No Indemnified Party or parties will settle any Proceeding
without the consent of the Indemnifying Party or Parties (but such consent shall
not be unreasonably withheld). No Indemnifying Party shall, without the prior
written consent of the Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending
or threatened Proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Party is or could
have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such
Indemnified Party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of
such Indemnified Party from all liability or claims that are the subject of such
Proceeding.
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(d) If the indemnification provided for in paragraphs (a) and
(b) of this Section 7 is unavailable to an Indemnified Person in respect of any
losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein, then each
Indemnifying Person under such paragraphs, in lieu of indemnifying such
Indemnified Person thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by
such Indemnified Person as a result of such losses, claims, damages or
liabilities in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault
of the Company and the Subsidiary on the one hand and the Participants on the
other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such
losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable
considerations. The relative fault of the Company and the Subsidiary on the one
hand and the Participants on the other shall be determined by reference to,
among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to
information supplied by the Company and the Subsidiary or by the Participants
and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and
opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
(e) The parties agree that it would not be just and equitable
if contribution pursuant to this Section 7 were determined by pro rata
allocation (even if the Participants were treated as one entity for such
purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the
equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. The
amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Person as a result of the losses,
claims, damages and liabilities referred to in the immediately preceding
paragraph shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth
above, any reasonable legal or other expenses actually incurred by such
Indemnified Person in connection with investigating or defending any such action
or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7, in no event shall a
Participant be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by
which proceeds received by such Participant from sales of Registrable Notes or
Exchange Notes exceeds the amount of any damages that such Participant has
otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue
statement or omission or alleged omission. No Person guilty of fraudulent
misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act)
shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such
fraudulent misrepresentation.
(f) The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in
this Section 7 will be in addition to any liability which the Indemnifying
Persons may otherwise have to the Indemnified Persons referred to above.
SECTION 8. Rules 144 and 144A.
Each of the Company and the Subsidiary covenants that it will file the
reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act
and the rules and regulations adopted by the SEC thereunder in a timely manner
and, if at any time the Company is not required to file such reports, it will,
upon the request of any Holder of Registrable Notes, make publicly available
other information of a like nature so long as necessary to permit sales pursuant
to Rule 144 or Rule 144A. Each of the Company and the Subsidiary further
covenants that so long as any Registrable Notes remain outstanding to make
available to any Holder of Registrable Notes in connection with any sale
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thereof, the information required by Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act in
order to permit resales of such Registrable Notes pursuant to (a) such Rule
144A, or (b) any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC.
SECTION 9. Underwritten Registrations.
If any of the Registrable Notes covered by any Shelf Registration are
to be sold in an underwritten offering, the investment banker or investment
bankers and manager or managers that will manage the offering will be selected
by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of such Registrable
Notes included in such offering and shall be reasonably acceptable to the
Company and the Subsidiary.
No Holder of Registrable Notes may participate in any underwritten
registration hereunder unless such Holder (a) agrees to sell such Holder's
Registrable Notes on the basis provided in any underwriting arrangements
approved by the Persons entitled hereunder to approve such arrangements and (b)
completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities,
underwriting agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms
of such underwriting arrangements.
SECTION 10. Miscellaneous.
(a) Remedies. In the event of a breach by the Company or the
Subsidiary of any of its obligations under this Agreement, other than the
occurrence of an event which requires payment of Additional Interest, each
Holder of Registrable Notes, in addition to being entitled to exercise all
rights provided herein, in the Indenture or, in the case of the Initial
Purchasers, in the Purchase Agreement or granted by law, including recovery of
damages, will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this
Agreement. Each of the Company and the Subsidiary jointly and severally agree
that monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred
by reason of a breach by it of any of the provisions of this Agreement and
hereby further agrees, jointly and severally, that, in the event of any action
for specific performance in respect of such breach, it shall waive the defense
that a remedy at law would be adequate.
(b) Enforcement. The Trustee shall be authorized to enforce
the provisions of this Agreement for the ratable benefit of the Holders.
(c) No Inconsistent Agreements. Neither the Company nor the
Subsidiary has, as of the date hereof, and the Company and the Subsidiary shall
not, after the date of this Agreement, enter into any agreement with respect to
any of their securities that is inconsistent with the rights granted to the
Holders of Registrable Notes in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the
provisions hereof. None of the Company or the Subsidiary has entered or will
enter into any agreement with respect to any of its securities which will grant
to any Person piggy-back rights with respect to a Registration Statement
required to be filed under this Agreement.
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(d) Adjustments Affecting Registrable Notes. Neither the
Company nor the Subsidiary shall, directly or indirectly, take any action with
respect to the Registrable Notes as a class that would adversely affect the
ability of the Holders of Registrable Notes to include such Registrable Notes in
a registration undertaken pursuant to this Agreement.
(e) Amendments and Waivers. The provisions of this Agreement,
including the provisions of this sentence, may not be amended, modified or
supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof
may not be given, unless the Company and the Subsidiary have obtained the
written consent of Holders of at least a majority of the then outstanding
aggregate principal amount of Registrable Notes. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
a waiver or consent to depart from the provisions hereof with respect to a
matter that relates exclusively to the rights of Holders of Registrable Notes
whose securities are being sold pursuant to a Registration Statement and that
does not directly or indirectly affect, impair, limit or compromise the rights
of other Holders of Registrable Notes may be given by Holders of at least a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Registrable Notes being sold by
such Holders pursuant to such Registration Statement, provided that the
provisions of this sentence may not be amended, modified or supplemented except
in accordance with the provisions of the immediately preceding sentence.
(f) Notices. All notices and other communications (including
without limitation any notices or other communications to the Trustee) provided
for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing by hand-delivery, registered
first-class mail, next-day air courier or telecopier:
(i) if to a Holder of Registrable Notes or any
Participating Broker-Dealer, at the most current address given by the
Trustee to the Company; and
(ii) if to the Company, 000 Xxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxx,
Xxx Xxxx 00000- 5200, Attention: General Counsel, with a copy to
Xxxxxx, Xxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP, 000 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx
00000, Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx, Esq.
All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly
given: (i) when delivered by hand, if personally delivered; (ii) five business
days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; (iii) one
business day after being timely delivered to a next-day air courier; and (iv)
when receipt is acknowledged by the addressee, if telecopied.
Copies of all such notices, demands or other communications shall be
concurrently delivered by the Person giving the same to the Trustee under the
Indenture at the address specified in such Indenture.
(g) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the
benefit of and be binding upon the successors and assigns of each of the
parties, including without limitation and without the need for an express
assignment, subsequent Holders of Registrable Notes.
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(h) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number
of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of
which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken
together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
(i) Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for
convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the
meaning hereof.
(j) Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AS APPLIED TO
CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED WITHIN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO
PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES TO SUBMIT TO
THE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION OR
PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.
(k) Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or
restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be
invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions,
covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and
effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated.
(l) Entire Agreement. This Agreement, together with the
Purchase Agreement and the Indenture, is intended by the parties as a final
expression of their agreement, and is intended to be a complete and exclusive
statement of the agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in respect of
the subject matter contained herein and therein.
(m) Joint and Several Obligations. Unless otherwise stated
herein, each of the obligations of the Company and the Subsidiary under this
Agreement shall be joint and several obligations of each of them.
(n) Notes Held by the Company or their Affiliates. Whenever
the consent or approval of Holders of a specified percentage of Registrable
Notes is required hereunder, Registrable Notes held by the Company or their
affiliates (as such term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) shall
not be counted in determining whether such consent or approval was given by the
Holders of such required percentage.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the
date first written above.
CITYSCAPE FINANCIAL CORP.
(a Delaware corporation)
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Patent
---------------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxx X. Patent
------------------------------------
Title: Executive Vice President
and Treasurer
-----------------------------------
CITYSCAPE CORP.
(a New York corporation)
By: /s/ Xxx X. Xxxxxxx
---------------------------------------------
Name: Xxx X. Xxxxxxx
------------------------------------
Title: Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
-----------------------------------
The foregoing Agreement is hereby conformed and accepted as of the date first
above written.
CIBC WOOD GUNDY SECURITIES CORP.
BEAR, XXXXXXX & CO. INC.
XXXXXXXXXXX & CO., INC.
By: CIBC WOOD GUNDY SECURITIES CORP.
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx
-------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx
-----------------------
Title: Managing Director
----------------------