Exhibit 1.1
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
VECTOR INTERSECT SECURITY ACQUISITION CORP.
AND
XXXXXX & XXXXXXX, LLC, AS REPRESENTATIVE
OF THE UNDERWRITERS NAMED ON SCHEDULE I HERETO
Dated: __________, 2007
Exhibit 1.1
7,312,500 UNITS
VECTOR INTERSECT SECURITY ACQUISITION CORP.
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
New York, New York
__________, 2007
XXXXXX & XXXXXXX, LLC
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
as Representative of the Underwriters
named on Schedule I hereto
Dear Sirs:
The undersigned, VECTOR INTERSECT SECURITY ACQUISITION CORP, a Delaware
corporation ("COMPANY"), hereby confirms its agreement with XXXXXX & XXXXXXX,
LLC (being referred to herein variously as "YOU," "XXXXXX" or the
"REPRESENTATIVE") and with the other underwriters named on Schedule I hereto for
which Xxxxxx is acting as Representative (the Representative and the other
Underwriters being collectively called the "UNDERWRITERS" or, individually, an
"UNDERWRITER") as follows:
1. Purchase and Sale of Securities.
1.1. Firm Securities.
1.1.1. Purchase of Firm Units. On the basis of the representations
and warranties herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein
set forth, the Company agrees to issue and sell, severally and not jointly, to
the several Underwriters, an aggregate of 7,312,500 units ("FIRM UNITS") of the
Company at a purchase price (net of discounts and commissions) of $7.52 per Firm
Unit. The Underwriters, severally and not jointly, agree to purchase from the
Company the number of Firm Units set forth opposite their respective names on
Schedule I attached hereto and made a part hereof at a purchase price (net of
discounts and commissions) of $7.52 per Firm Unit. The Firm Units are to be
offered initially to the public ("OFFERING") at the offering price of $8.00 per
Firm Unit. Each Firm Unit consists of one share of the Company's common stock,
par value $.001 per share ("COMMON STOCK"), and one warrant ("WARRANTS"). The
shares of Common Stock and the Warrants included in the Firm Units will not be
separately transferable until twenty (20) trading days after the earlier to
occur of the expiration of the Over-Allotment Option (as defined in Section 1.2
hereof) or the exercise in full by the Underwriters of the Over-Allotment Option
unless the Representative informs the Company of its decision to allow earlier
separate trading, but in no event will the Representative allow separate trading
until the preparation of an audited balance sheet of the Company reflecting
receipt by the Company of the proceeds of the Offering and the filing of a Form
8-K by the Company which includes such balance sheet. Each Warrant entitles its
holder to exercise it to purchase one share of Common Stock for $5.00 during the
period commencing on the later of the consummation by the Company of its
"Business Combination" or one year from the effective date (the "EFFECTIVE
DATE") of the Registration Statement(as defined in Section 2.1.1 hereof) and
terminating on the five-year anniversary of the Effective Date (the "EXPIRATION
DATE") unless such Warrant is earlier redeemed at the option of the Company in
accordance with the
terms of the Warrant Agreement (as defined in Section 2.21 hereof) (the date of
any such redemption. shall be referred to herein as the "REDEMPTION DATE").
"BUSINESS COMBINATION" shall mean any merger, capital stock exchange, asset or
stock acquisition or other similar business combination consummated by the
Company with an operating target business (as described more fully in the
Registration Statement).
1.1.2. Payment and Delivery. Delivery and payment for the Firm
Units shall be made at 10:00 A.M., New York time, on the third business day
following the Effective Date (or the fourth business day following the Effective
Date, if the Registration Statement is declared effective after 4:30 p.m.) or at
such earlier time as shall be agreed upon by the Representative and the Company
at the offices of the Representative or at such other place as shall be agreed
upon by the Representative and the Company. The hour and date of delivery and
payment for the Firm Units are called "CLOSING DATE." Payment for the Firm Units
shall be made on the Closing Date at the Representative's election by wire
transfer in Federal (same day) funds or by certified or bank cashier's check(s)
in New York Clearing House funds, payable as follows: $54,190,000 of the
proceeds received by the Company for the Firm Units shall be deposited in the
trust fund established by the Company for the benefit of the public stockholders
as described in the Registration Statement ("TRUST FUND") pursuant to the terms
of an Investment Management Trust Agreement ("TRUST AGREEMENT") and the
remaining proceeds shall be paid to the order of the Company upon delivery to
you (or through the facilities of the Depository Trust Company ("DTC") of
certificates (in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters)
representing the Firm Units) for the account of the Underwriters. The Firm Units
shall be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denominations
as the Representative may request in writing at least two full business days
prior to the Closing Date. The Company will permit the Representative to examine
and package the Firm Units for delivery, at least one full business day prior to
the Closing Date. The Company shall not be obligated to sell or deliver any of
the Firm Units except upon tender of payment by the Representative for all the
Firm Units.
1.1.3. Escrow of a Portion of Underwriters' Discount. On the
Closing Date, the Underwriters agree to deposit into the Trust Fund a portion of
the discount equal to $0.32 per Firm Unit in the Offering (the "ESCROWED FEES")
until the earlier of the completion of a Business Combination or the liquidation
of the Trust Fund. Upon the consummation of a Business Combination, the
Co-Managers shall promptly receive the Escrowed Fees along with any interest
accrued thereon (if any, net of taxes payable). In the event that the Company is
unable to consummate a Business Combination and American Stock Transfer & Trust
Company, the trustee of the Trust Fund, commences liquidation of the Trust Fund,
the Co-Managers hereby agree to the following: (i) to forfeit any rights or
claims to the Escrowed Fees and any interest accrued thereon; and (ii) that the
Escrowed Fees shall be distributed on a pro-rata basis among the holders of the
Public Securities (defined below) along with any interest accrued thereon.
1.2. Over-Allotment Option.
1.2.1. Option Units. For the purposes of covering any
over-allotments in connection with the distribution and sale of the Firm Units,
the Underwriters are hereby granted, severally and not jointly, an option to
purchase up to an additional 1,096,875 units from the Company ("OVER-ALLOTMENT
OPTION"). Such additional 1,096,875 units are hereinafter referred to as "OPTION
UNITS." The Firm Units and the Option Units are hereinafter collectively
referred to as the "UNITS," and the Units, the shares of Common Stock and the
Warrants included in the Units and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of the Warrants are hereinafter referred to collectively as the "PUBLIC
SECURITIES." The purchase price to be paid for the Option Units will be the same
price per Option Unit as the price per Firm Unit set forth in Section 1.1.1
hereof.
1.2.2. Exercise of Option. The Over-allotment Option granted
pursuant to Section 1.2.1 hereof may be exercised by the Representative as to
all (at any time) or any part (from time to time)
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of the Option Units within 45 days after the Effective Date. The Underwriters
will not be under any obligation to purchase any Option Units prior to the
exercise of the Over-allotment Option. The Over-allotment Option granted hereby
may be exercised by the giving of oral notice to the Company by the
Representative, which must be confirmed in writing by overnight mail or
facsimile transmission setting forth the number of Option Units to be purchased
and the date and time for delivery of and payment for the Option Units, which
will not be later than five full business days after the date of the notice or
such other time as shall be agreed upon by the Company and the Representative,
at the offices of the Representative or at such other place as shall be agreed
upon by the Company and the Representative. If such delivery and payment for the
Option Units does not occur on the Closing Date, the date and time of the
Closing for such Option Units will be as set forth on the notice (hereinafter
the "OPTION CLOSING DATE"). Upon exercise of the Over-allotment Option, the
Company will become obligated to convey to the Underwriters, and, subject to the
terms and conditions set forth herein, the Underwriters will become obligated to
purchase, the number of Option Units specified in such notice.
1.2.3. Payment and Delivery. Payment for the Option Units shall be
made on the Option Closing Date at the Representative's election by wire
transfer in Federal (same day) funds or by certified or bank cashier's check(s)
in New York Clearing House funds, payable as follows: $7.52 per Option Unit
shall be deposited in the Trust Fund pursuant to the Trust Agreement and the
remaining proceeds shall be paid to the order of the Company upon delivery to
you (or through the facilities of DTC) of certificates (in form and substance
satisfactory to the Underwriter) representing the Option Units for the account
of the Underwriters. The certificates representing the Option Units to be
delivered will be in such denominations and registered in such names as the
Representative requests not less than two full business days prior to the
Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, and will be made
available to the Representative for inspection, checking and packaging at the
aforesaid office of the Company's transfer agent or correspondent not less than
one full business day prior to such Closing Date.
1.3. Private Placement to Officers and Directors and Affiliates. Certain
officers and directors of the Company and their affiliates purchased from the
Company pursuant to the Placement Unit Purchase Agreement (as defined in Section
2.23.2 hereof) an aggregate of 187,500 units identical to the Units (the
"PLACEMENT UNITS") at a purchase price of $8.00 per Placement Unit in a private
placement that occurred immediately prior to the entering into of this agreement
(the "PRIVATE PLACEMENT"). The Placement Units, the shares of Common Stock and
the Warrants included in the Placement Units (the "PLACEMENT WARRANTS") and the
shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Placement Warrants are
hereinafter referred to collectively as the "PLACEMENT SECURITIES."
1.4. Representative's Purchase Option.
1.4.1. Purchase Option. The Company hereby agrees to issue and sell
to the Representative (and/or their designees) on the Effective Date an option
("REPRESENTATIVE'S PURCHASE OPTION") for the purchase of an aggregate of 731,250
units ("REPRESENTATIVE'S UNITS") for an aggregate purchase price of $100.00.
Each Representative Unit shall consist of one share of Common Stock and one
warrant (a "REPRESENTATIVE WARRANT"). Each Representative Warrant shall entitle
its holder to purchase one share of Common Stock for $5.50 during the period
commencing on the later of the consummation of a Business Combination or one
year from the Effective Date and ending on the later of the Expiration Date or,
if earlier redeemed by the Company, the Redemption Date. The Representative's
Purchase Option shall be exercisable, in whole or in part, commencing on the
later of the consummation of a Business Combination or one year from the
Effective Date and expiring on the five-year anniversary of the Effective Date
at an initial exercise price per Representative's Unit of $8.80, which is equal
to one hundred and ten percent (110%) of the initial public offering price of a
Unit. The Representative's Purchase Option, the Representative's Units, the
Representative Warrants and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of
the Representative Warrants are hereinafter referred to collectively as the
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"REPRESENTATIVE'S SECURITIES." The Public Securities and the Representative's
Securities are hereinafter referred to collectively as the "SECURITIES." The
Representative understands and agrees that there are significant restrictions
against transferring the Representative's Purchase Option during the first year
after the Effective Date and by its acceptance thereof shall agree that it will
not, sell, transfer, assign, pledge or hypothecate the Representative's Purchase
Option, or any potion thereof, or be the subject of any hedging, short sale,
derivative, put or call transaction that would result in the effective economic
disposition of such securities for a period of one year following the Effective
Date to anyone other than (i) Xxxxxx or an Underwriter or a selected dealer in
connection with the Offering, or (ii) a bona fide officer or partner of Xxxxxx
or of any such Underwriter or selected dealer; and only if any such transferee
agrees to the foregoing lock-up restrictions.
1.4.2. Delivery and Payment. Delivery and payment for the
Representative's Purchase Option shall be made on the Closing Date. The Company
shall deliver to the Representative, upon payment therefore, certificates for
the Representative's Purchase Option in the name or names and in such authorized
denominations as the Representative may request.
1.5. Contingent Portion of Underwriters' Discount. The Representative, on
behalf of itself and the other Underwriters, agrees that 4.0% of the gross
proceeds from the sale of the Firm Units any Option Units ($2,340,000, or
$2,691,000 if the Over-allotment Option is exercised in full) (the "CONTINGENT
DISCOUNT") will be deposited in and held in the Trust Fund and payable to the
Underwriters, along with any interest accrued thereon (net of taxes payable), in
respect of any IPO Shares (defined in Section 8.6 hereof) which are not redeemed
pursuant to Section 8.6 hereof, upon the consummation of a Business Combination.
The Representative, on behalf of itself and the other Underwriters, agrees that
the several Underwriters shall forfeit any rights or claims to the Contingent
Discount and any interest accrued thereon (net of taxes payable) in respect of
any IPO Shares that are redeemed pursuant to Section 8.6 hereof. In addition, in
the event that the Company is unable to consummate a Business Combination and
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company ("AST"), the trustee of the Trust Fund,
commences liquidation of the Trust Fund as provided in the Trust Agreement, the
Representative, on behalf of itself and the other Underwriters, agrees that (i)
the several Underwriters shall forfeit any rights or claims to the Contingent
Discount and any interest accrued thereon (net of taxes payable); and (ii) the
Contingent Discount, together with the all other amounts on deposit in the Trust
Fund, and any accrued interest thereon (net of taxes payable), shall be
distributed on a pro-rata basis among the holders of the shares of Common Stock
included in the Units sold in the Offering.
2. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and
warrants to the Underwriters as follows:
2.1. Filing of Registration Statement.
2.1.1. Pursuant to the Act. The Company has filed with the
Commission a registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-127664), and one
or more amendments thereto, and related preliminary prospectuses for the
registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "ACT"), of the
offering and sale of the Securities, which registration statement, as so amended
(including post-effective amendments, if any), has been declared effective by
the Commission and copies of which have heretofore been delivered to the
Underwriters. The conditions for use of Form S-1 to register the Offering under
the Act, as set forth in the General Instructions to such Form, have been
satisfied. The registration statement, as amended at the time it became
effective, including the prospectus, financial statements, schedules, exhibits
and other information (if any) deemed to be part of the registration statement
at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430A under the Act, is hereinafter
referred to as the "REGISTRATION STATEMENT." If the Company has filed or is
required pursuant to the terms hereof to file a registration statement pursuant
to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act registering additional Securities of any
type (a "RULE 462(B) REGISTRATION STATEMENT"), then, unless otherwise specified,
any reference herein to the term "Registration Statement" shall be deemed to
include such Rule 462(b) Registration Statement.
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Other than a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, which, if filed, becomes
effective upon filing, no other document with respect to the Registration
Statement has heretofore been filed with the Commission. The offering and sale
of all of the Securities have been registered under the Securities Act pursuant
to the Registration Statement or, if any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement is
filed, will be duly registered under the Act with the filing of such Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement. The Company, if required by the Securities Act and the
rules and regulations of the Commission (the "REGULATIONS"), proposes to file
the Prospectus with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities
Act ("RULE 424(B)"). The prospectus, in the form in which it is to be filed with
the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b), or, if the prospectus is not to be filed
with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b), the prospectus in the form included
as part of the Registration Statement at the time the Registration Statement
became effective, is hereinafter referred to as the "PROSPECTUS," except that if
any revised prospectus or prospectus supplement shall be provided to the
Underwriters by the Company for use in connection with the Offering which
differs from the Prospectus (whether or not such revised prospectus or
prospectus supplement is required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule
424(b)), the term "Prospectus" shall also refer to such revised prospectus or
prospectus supplement, as the case may be, from and after the time it is first
provided to the Underwriters for such use. Any preliminary prospectus or
prospectus subject to completion included in the Registration Statement or filed
with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Act (including, without
limitation, the Sale Preliminary Prospectus (as hereinafter defined)) is
hereafter called a "PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS." The prospectus, subject to
completion, dated ____, 2007, is hereinafter referred to as the "SALE
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS." Any reference herein to the Registration Statement, any
Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include
the exhibits and other documents (if any) incorporated by reference therein
pursuant to the Regulations on or before the effective date of the Registration
Statement, the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or the date of the
Prospectus, as the case may be. Any reference herein to the terms "amend",
"amendment" or "supplement" with respect to the Registration Statement, any
Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and
include: (i) the filing of any document under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (together with the Rules and Regulations promulgated thereunder
(the "EXCHANGE ACT")), after the effective date of the Registration Statement,
the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or the date of the Prospectus, as the
case may be, which is incorporated therein by reference, and (ii) any such
document so filed. All references in this Agreement to the Registration
Statement, the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, a Preliminary Prospectus and
the Prospectus, or any amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing shall
be deemed to include any copy thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to its
Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System ("XXXXX").
2.1.2. Pursuant to the Exchange Act. The Company has filed with the
Commission a Form 8-A (File Number _________) providing for the registration
under the Exchange Act, of the Units, the Common Stock and the Warrants. The
registration of the Units, Common Stock and Warrants under the Exchange Act has
been declared effective by the Commission on the date hereof.
2.2. No Stop Orders, Etc. Neither the Commission nor, to the best of the
Company's knowledge, any state regulatory authority has issued any order or
threatened to issue any order preventing or suspending the use of any
Preliminary Prospectus or has instituted or, to the best of the Company's
knowledge, threatened to institute any proceedings with respect to such an
order.
2.3. Disclosures in Registration Statement.
2.3.1. 10b-5 Representation. At the time the Registration Statement
became effective and at all times subsequent thereto up to the Closing Date and
the Option Closing Date, if any, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus
will contain all material statements that are required to be stated therein in
accordance with the Act and the Regulations, and will in all material respects
conform to the requirements of the Act and the Regulations and neither the
Registration Statement nor the
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Prospectus, nor any amendment or supplement thereto, on such dates, will contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. When any
Preliminary Prospectus was first filed with the Commission (whether filed as
part of the Registration Statement for the registration of the Securities or any
amendment thereto or pursuant to Rule 424(a) of the Regulations) and when any
amendment thereof or supplement thereto was first filed with the Commission,
such Preliminary Prospectus and any amendments thereof and supplements thereto
complied or will have been corrected in the Prospectus to comply in all material
respects with the applicable provisions of the Act and the Regulations and did
not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading. The representation and warranty made in this Section 2.3.1
does not apply to statements made or statements omitted in reliance upon and in
conformity with written information furnished to the Company with respect to the
Underwriters by the Representative expressly for use in the Registration
Statement or Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, which
information, it is agreed, shall consist solely of the names of the several
Underwriters and the information with respect to dealers' concessions and
reallowances contained in the section of the Prospectus entitled "Underwriting,"
and the identity of counsel to the Underwriters contained in the section of the
Prospectus entitled "Legal Matters."
2.3.2. Disclosure of Agreements. The agreements and documents
described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus conform to the
descriptions thereof contained therein and there are no agreements or other
documents required to be described in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus or to be filed with the Commission as exhibits to the Registration
Statement that have not been so described or filed. Each agreement or other
instrument (however characterized or described) to which the Company is a party
or by which its property or business is or may be bound or affected and (i) that
is referred to in the Prospectus, or (ii) is material to the Company's business,
has been duly and validly executed by the Company, is in full force and effect
and is enforceable against the Company and, to the Company's knowledge, the
other parties thereto, in accordance with its terms, except (x) as such
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or
similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally, (y) as enforceability of any
indemnification or contribution provision may be limited under the federal and
state securities laws, and (z) that the remedy of specific performance and
injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to the equitable
defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding
therefore may be brought, and none of such agreements or instruments has been
assigned by the Company, and neither the Company nor, to the best of the
Company's knowledge, any other party is in breach or default thereunder and, to
the best of the Company's knowledge, no event has occurred that, with the lapse
of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a breach or default
thereunder. To the best of the Company's knowledge, performance by the Company
of the material provisions of such agreements or instruments will not result in
a violation of any existing applicable law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or
decree of any governmental agency or court, domestic or foreign, having
jurisdiction over the Company or any of its assets or businesses, including,
without limitation, those relating to environmental laws and regulations.
2.3.3. Prior Securities Transactions. No securities of the Company
have been sold by the Company or by or on behalf of, or for the benefit of, any
person or persons controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the
Company within the three years prior to the date hereof, except as disclosed in
the Registration Statement.
2.3.4. Regulations. The disclosures in the Registration Statement
concerning the effects of Federal, State and local regulation on the Company's
business purpose as currently contemplated are correct in all material respects
and do not omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading.
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2.4. Changes After Dates in Registration Statement.
2.4.1. No Material Adverse Change. Since the respective dates as of
which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus,
except as otherwise specifically stated therein, (i) there has been no material
adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or business prospects
of the Company, (ii) there have been no material transactions entered into by
the Company, other than as contemplated pursuant to this Agreement, (iii) no
member of the Company's board of directors or management has resigned from any
position with the Company and (iv) no event or occurrence has taken place which
materially impairs, or would likely materially impair, with the passage of time,
the ability of the members of the Company's board of directors or management to
act in their capacities with the Company as described in the Registration
Statement, the Sale Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus.
2.4.2. Recent Securities Transactions, etc. Subsequent to the
respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement
and the Prospectus, and except as may otherwise be indicated or contemplated
herein or therein, the Company has not (i) issued any securities or incurred any
material liability or obligation, direct or contingent, for borrowed money; or
(ii) declared or paid any dividend or made any other distribution on or in
respect to its capital stock.
2.5. Independent Accountants. Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx LLP ("GGK"), whose
report is filed with the Commission as part of the Registration Statement, are
independent accountants as required by the Act and the Regulations. GGK has not,
during the periods covered by the financial statements included in the
Prospectus, provided to the Company any non-audit services, as such term is used
in Section 10A(g) of the Exchange Act.
2.6. Financial Statements. The financial statements, including the notes
thereto and supporting schedules included in the Registration Statement and
Prospectus fairly present the financial position, the results of operations and
the cash flows of the Company at the dates and for the periods to which they
apply; and such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied throughout the
periods involved; and the supporting schedules included in the Registration
Statement present fairly the information required to be stated therein. The
Registration Statement discloses all material off-balance sheet transactions,
arrangements, obligations (including contingent obligations), and other
relationships of the Company with unconsolidated entities or other persons that
may have a material current or future effect on the Company's financial
condition, changes in financial condition, results of operations, liquidity,
capital expenditures, capital resources, or significant components of revenues
or expenses. There are no pro forma or as adjusted financial statements which
are required to be included in the Registration Statement, the Sale Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus in accordance with Regulation S-X which have not
been included as so required.
2.7. Authorized Capital; Options; Etc. The Company had at the date or
dates indicated in the Prospectus duly authorized, issued and outstanding
capitalization as set forth in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
Based on the assumptions stated in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus, the Company will have on the Closing Date the adjusted stock
capitalization set forth therein. Except as set forth in, or contemplated by,
the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, on the Effective Date and on the
Closing Date, there will be no options, warrants, or other rights to purchase or
otherwise acquire any authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock of the
Company or any security convertible into shares of Common Stock of the Company,
or any contracts or commitments to issue or sell shares of Common Stock or any
such options, warrants, rights or convertible securities.
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2.8. Valid Issuance of Securities; Etc.
2.8.1. Outstanding Securities. All issued and outstanding
securities of the Company (including, without limitation, the Placement
Securities) have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and
non-assessable; the holders thereof have no rights of rescission with respect
thereto, and are not subject to personal liability by reason of being such
holders; and none of such securities were issued in violation of the preemptive
rights of any holders of any security of the Company or similar contractual
rights granted by the Company. The authorized Common Stock conforms in all
material respects to all statements relating thereto contained in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus. The offers and sales of the
outstanding Common Stock were at all relevant times either registered under the
Act and the applicable state securities or Blue Sky laws or, based in part on
the representations and warranties of the purchasers of such shares of Common
Stock, exempt from such registration requirements.
2.8.2. Securities Sold Pursuant to this Agreement. The Public
Securities have been duly authorized and, when issued and paid for, will be
validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; the holders thereof are not and
will not be subject to personal liability by reason of being such holders; the
Securities are not and will not be subject to the preemptive rights of any
holders of any security of the Company or similar contractual rights granted by
the Company; and all corporate action required to be taken for the
authorization, issuance and sale of the Securities has been duly and validly
taken. The Securities conform in all material respects to all statements with
respect thereto contained in the Registration Statement. When issued, the
Representative's Purchase Option, the Representative Warrants, and the Warrants
will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company to issue and sell,
upon exercise thereof and payment of the respective exercise prices therefore,
the number and type of securities of the Company called for thereby in
accordance with the terms thereof and such Representative's Purchase Option, the
Representative's Warrants, and Warrants are enforceable against the Company in
accordance with their respective terms, except (i) as such enforceability may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting
creditors' rights generally; (ii) as enforceability of any indemnification or
contribution provision may be limited under the federal and state securities
laws; and (iii) that the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other
forms of equitable relief may be subject to the equitable defenses and to the
discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefore may be brought.
The shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and the
Representative Warrants have been reserved for issuance upon the exercise of the
Warrants and the Representative Warrants and, when issued in accordance with the
terms of the Warrants and the Representative Warrants, as the case may be, will
be duly and validly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable,
and the holders thereof are not and will not be subject to personal liability by
reason of being such holders.
2.8.3 Placement Warrants. The Placement Warrants constitute valid
and binding obligations of the Company to issue and sell, upon exercise thereof
and payment of the respective exercise prices therefore, the number and type of
securities of the Company called for thereby in accordance with the terms
thereof, and such Placement Warrants are enforceable against the Company in
accordance with their respective terms, except: (i) as such enforceability may
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting
creditors' rights generally; (ii) as enforceability of any indemnification or
contribution provision may be limited under federal and state securities laws;
and (iii) that the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms
of equitable relief may be subject to the equitable defenses and to the
discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefore may be brought.
The shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Placement Warrants have
been reserved for issuance upon the exercise of the Placement Warrants and, when
issued in accordance with the terms of the Placement Warrants, will be duly and
validly authorized, validly issued, fully paid
8
and non-assessable, and the holders thereof are not and will not be subject to
personal liability by reason of being such holders.
2.8.4 No Integration. Neither the Company nor any of its
affiliates has, prior to the date hereof, made any offer or sale of any
securities which are required to be "integrated" pursuant to the Act or the
Regulations with the offer and sale of the Securities pursuant to the
Registration Statement.
2.9. Registration Rights of Third Parties. Except as set forth in the
Prospectus, no holders of any securities of the Company or any rights
exercisable for or convertible or exchangeable into securities of the Company
have the right to require the Company to register any such securities of the
Company under the Act or to include any such securities in a registration
statement to be filed by the Company.
2.10. Validity and Binding Effect of Agreements. This Agreement, the
Warrant Agreement (as defined in Section 2.20 hereof), the Trust Agreement, the
Services Agreement (as defined in Section 3.7.2 hereof) the Placement Unit
Purchase Agreement (as defined in Section 2.23.2 hereof), the Financial Advisory
Services Agreement (as referred to in Section 3.30 hereof) and the Escrow
Agreement (as defined in Section 2.21.2 hereof) have been duly and validly
authorized by the Company and constitute, and the Representative's Purchase
Option, has been duly and validly authorized by the Company and, when executed
and delivered, will constitute, the valid and binding agreements of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with their respective terms,
except: (i) as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally; (ii) as
enforceability of any indemnification or contribution provision may be limited
under the federal and state securities laws; and (iii) that the remedy of
specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be
subject to the equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before
which any proceeding therefore may be brought.
2.11. No Conflicts, Etc. The execution, delivery, and performance by the
Company of this Agreement, the Representative's Purchase Option, the Warrant
Agreement, the Trust Agreement, the Services Agreement, the Placement Unit
Purchase Agreement and the Escrow Agreement, the consummation by the Company of
the transactions herein and therein contemplated and the compliance by the
Company with the terms hereof and thereof do not and will not, with or without
the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both: (i) result in a breach of, or
conflict with any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under,
or result in the creation, modification, termination or imposition of any lien,
charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company pursuant to the
terms of any agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party except
pursuant to the Trust Agreement referred to in Section 2.22 hereof; (ii) result
in any violation of the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation or the
Bylaws of the Company; or (iii) violate any existing applicable law, rule,
regulation, judgment, order or decree of any governmental agency or court,
domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its
properties or business.
2.12. No Defaults; Violations. No material default exists in the due
performance and observance of any term, covenant or condition of any material
license, contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, note, loan or credit
agreement, or any other agreement or instrument evidencing an obligation for
borrowed money, or any other material agreement or instrument to which the
Company is a party or by which the Company may be bound or to which any of the
properties or assets of the Company is subject. The Company is not in violation
of any term or provision of its Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws or in
violation of any material franchise, license, permit, applicable law, rule,
regulation, judgment or decree of any governmental agency or court, domestic or
foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its properties or
businesses.
9
2.13. Corporate Power; Licenses; Consents.
2.13.1. Conduct of Business. The Company has all requisite corporate
power and authority, and has all necessary authorizations, approvals, orders,
licenses, certificates and permits of and from all governmental regulatory
officials and bodies that it needs as of the date hereof to conduct its business
purpose as described in the Prospectus. The disclosures in the Registration
Statement concerning the effects of federal, state and local regulation on this
offering and the Company's business purpose as currently contemplated are
correct in all material respects and do not omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
2.13.2. Transactions Contemplated Herein. The Company has all
requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to
carry out the provisions and conditions hereof, and all consents,
authorizations, approvals and orders required in connection therewith have been
obtained. No consent, authorization or order of, and no filing with, any court,
government agency or other body is required for the valid issuance, sale and
delivery, of the Securities and the consummation of the transactions and
agreements contemplated by this Agreement, the Warrant Agreement, the
Representative's Purchase Option, the Trust Agreement, the Services Agreement,
the Placement Unit Purchase Agreement and the Escrow Agreement and as
contemplated by the Prospectus, except with respect to applicable federal and
state securities laws.
2.14. D&O Questionnaires. To the best of the Company's knowledge, all
information contained in the questionnaires ("QUESTIONNAIRES") completed by each
of the Company's stockholders immediately prior to the Offering ("INITIAL
STOCKHOLDERS") and provided to the Representative as an exhibit to his or her
Insider Letter (as defined in Section 2.21.1) is true and correct and the
Company has not become aware of any information which would cause the
information disclosed in the questionnaires completed by each Initial
Stockholder to become inaccurate and incorrect.
2.15. Litigation; Governmental Proceedings. There is no action, suit,
proceeding, inquiry, arbitration, investigation, litigation or governmental
proceeding pending or, to the best of the Company's knowledge, threatened
against, or involving the Company or, to the best of the Company's knowledge,
any Initial Stockholder which has not been disclosed in the Registration
Statement or the Questionnaires.
2.16. Good Standing. The Company has been duly organized and is validly
existing as a corporation and is in good standing under the laws of its state of
incorporation and is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing as a
foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which its ownership or lease of
property or the conduct of business requires such qualification, except where
the failure to qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the Company.
2.17. No Contemplation of a Business Combination. Prior to the date
hereof, neither the Company, its officers and directors nor the Initial
Stockholders had, and as of the Closing, the Company and such officers and
directors and Initial Stockholders will not have had: (i) any specific Business
Combination under consideration or contemplation; or (ii) except as disclosed in
the Registration Statement, any discussions with any target business regarding a
possible Business Combination.
2.18. Transactions Affecting Disclosure to NASD.
2.18.1 Except as described in the Sale Preliminary Prospectus and
the Prospectus, there are no claims, payments, arrangements, contracts,
agreements or understandings relating to the payment of a brokerage commission
or finder's, consulting, origination or similar fee by the Company or any
Initial Stockholder with respect to the sale of the Securities hereunder or any
other arrangements,
10
agreements or understandings of the Company or any Initial Stockholder that may
affect the Underwriters' compensation, as determined by the NASD.
2.18.2 The Company has not made any direct or indirect payments (in
cash, securities or otherwise) to: (i) any person, as a finder's fee, consulting
fee or otherwise, in consideration of such person raising capital for the
Company or introducing to the Company persons who raised or provided capital to
the Company; (ii) to any NASD member; or (iii) to any person or entity that has
any direct or indirect affiliation or association with any NASD member, within
the twelve months prior to the Effective Date.
2.18.3 No officer, director or beneficial owner of any class of the
Company's securities (whether debt or equity, registered or unregistered,
regardless of the time acquired or the source from which derived) (any such
individual or entity, a "COMPANY AFFILIATE") is a member of or a person
associated or affiliated with a member of, the NASD.
2.18.4 No Company Affiliate is an owner of stock or other
securities of any member of the NASD (other than securities purchased on the
open market).
2.18.5 No Company Affiliate has made a subordinated loan to any
member of the NASD.
2.18.6 No proceeds from the sale of the Securities or the Placement
Securities will be paid to any NASD member, or any persons associated or
affiliated with a member of the NASD, except as specifically authorized herein
and the Placement Unit Purchase Agreement and except as may be paid in
connection with a Business Combination as contemplated by the Sale Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus.
2.18.7 The Company has not issued any warrants or other securities,
or granted any options, directly or indirectly, to anyone who is a potential
underwriter in the Offering or a related person (as defined by NASD rules) of
such an underwriter within the 180-day period prior to the initial filing date
of the Registration Statement.
2.18.8 No person to whom securities of the Company have been
privately issued within the 180-day period prior to the initial filing date of
the Registration Statement has any relationship or affiliation or association
with any member of the NASD.
2.18.9 No NASD member intending to participate in the Offering has
a conflict of interest with the Company. For this purpose, a "conflict of
interest" exists when a member of the NASD and/or its associated persons, parent
or affiliates in the aggregate beneficially own 10% or more of the Company's
outstanding subordinated debt or common equity, or 10% or more of the Company's
preferred equity. "Members participating in the Offering" include managing
agents, syndicate group members and all dealers which are members of the NASD.
2.18.10 The Company has not entered into any agreement or
arrangement (including, without limitation, any consulting agreement or any
other type of agreement) during the 180-day period prior to the initial filing
date of the Registration Statement, which arrangement or agreement provides for
the receipt of any item of value and/or the transfer of any warrants, options,
or other securities from the Company to an NASD member, any person associated
with a member (as defined by NASD rules), any potential underwriters in the
Offering and/or any related persons, other than the arrangements the Company has
entered into with Xxxxxx in connection with the Offering and the Private
Placement.
11
2.19. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. Neither the Company nor any of the
Initial Stockholders or any other person acting on behalf of the Company has,
directly or indirectly, given or agreed to give any money, gift or similar
benefit (other than legal price concessions to customers in the ordinary course
of business) to any customer, supplier, employee or agent of a customer or
supplier, or official or employee of any governmental agency or instrumentality
of any government (domestic or foreign) or any political party or candidate for
office (domestic or foreign) or any political party or candidate for office
(domestic or foreign) or other person who was, is, or may be in a position to
help or hinder the business of the Company (or assist it in connection with any
actual or proposed transaction) that (i) might subject the Company to any damage
or penalty in any civil, criminal or governmental litigation or proceeding, (ii)
if not given in the past, might have had a material adverse effect on the
assets, business or operations of the Company as reflected in any of the
financial statements contained in the Prospectus or (iii) if not continued in
the future, might adversely affect the assets, business, operations or prospects
of the Company. The Company's internal accounting controls and procedures are
sufficient to cause the Company to comply with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
of 1977, as amended.
2.20. Officers' Certificate. Any certificate signed by any duly authorized
officer of the Company, in connection with the Offering, and delivered to you or
to your counsel shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company to
the Underwriters as to the matters covered thereby.
2.21. Warrant Agreement. The Company has entered into a warrant agreement
with respect to the Warrants, the Placement Warrants and the Representative's
Warrants with American Stock Transfer & Trust Company substantially in the form
filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement ("WARRANT AGREEMENT").
2.22. Agreements With Initial Stockholders.
2.22.1. Letters. The Company has caused to be duly executed legally
binding and enforceable agreements (except (i) as such enforceability may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting
creditors' rights generally, (ii) as enforceability of any indemnification,
contribution or noncompete provision may be limited under the federal and state
securities laws, and (iii) that the remedy of specific performance and
injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to the equitable
defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding
therefore may be brought) a form of which is annexed as Exhibit 10.1 to the
Registration Statement ("INSIDER LETTER"), pursuant to which each of the Initial
Stockholders of the Company agree to certain matters, including but not limited
to, certain matters described as being agreed to by them under the "Proposed
Business" Section of the Prospectus.
2.22.2 Placement Unit Purchase Agreement. Certain of the Company's
officers and directors and their affiliates have executed and delivered an
agreement, annexed as Exhibit 10.7 of the Registration Statement (the "PLACEMENT
UNIT PURCHASE AGREEMENT"), pursuant to which such persons, among other things,
have purchased an aggregate of 187,500 Placement Units in the Private Placement.
Pursuant to the Placement Unit Purchase Agreement, (i) $1,500,000 of the
proceeds from the sale of the Placement Units will be deposited by the Company
in the Trust Fund in accordance with the terms of the Trust Agreement prior to
the Closing, and (ii) the purchasers of the Placement Units have waived any and
all rights and claims that they may have to any proceeds, and any interest
thereon, held in the Trust in respect of the shares of Common Stock included in
such Placement Units in the event that a Business Combination is not consummated
and the Trust Fund is liquidated in accordance with the terms of the Trust
Agreement.
2.22.3. Escrow Agreement. The Company has caused the Initial
Stockholders to enter into an escrow agreement ("ESCROW AGREEMENT") with
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company
12
("ESCROW AGENT"), substantially in the form annexed as Exhibit 10.3 to the
Registration Statement, whereby the Common Stock owned by each of the Initial
Stockholders (not including any shares of Common Stock included in the Placement
Units which any of them may have purchased) will be held in escrow by the Escrow
Agent, until the earliest of (i) the date which is one year after the date on
which the Company consummates its initial Business Combination, (ii) the date on
which any Business Combination by the Company results in a Change of Control (as
defined in the Escrow Agreement) of the Company or (iii) the date on which the
Company receives the approval of the holders of not less than a majority of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock to a release of such shares of Common Stock
from the escrow. During such escrow period, the Initial Stockholders shall be
prohibited from selling or otherwise transferring such shares (except by gift to
a member of an Initial Stockholder's immediate family or to a trust or other
entity, the beneficiary of which is a member of such Initial Stockholder's
immediate family, by virtue of the laws of descent and distribution upon the
death of any Initial Stockholder or as otherwise set forth in the Escrow
Agreement), but will retain the right to vote such shares and receive any
distributions with respect to such shares. To the Company's knowledge, the
Escrow Agreement is enforceable against each of the Initial Stockholders and
will not, with or without the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both,
result in a breach of, or conflict with any of the terms and provisions of, or
constitute a default under, any agreement or instrument to which any of the
Initial Stockholders is a party. The Escrow Agreement shall not be amended,
modified or otherwise changed without the prior written consent of the
Representative.
2.23. Investment Management Trust Agreement. The Company has entered into
the Trust Agreement with respect to certain proceeds of the Offering
substantially in the form annexed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Registration Statement.
2.24. Covenants Not to Compete. No Initial Stockholder, employee, officer
or director of the Company is subject to any noncompetition agreement or
non-solicitation agreement with any employer or prior employer which could
materially affect his ability to be an Initial Stockholder, employee, officer
and/or director of the Company.
2.25. Investments. No more than 45% of the "value" (as defined in Section
2(a)(41) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT")) of
the Company's total assets consist of, and no more than 45% of the Company's net
income after taxes is derived from, securities other than "Government
securities" (as defined in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act).
2.26. Subsidiaries. The Company does not own an interest in any
corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust or
other business entity.
2.27. Related Party Transactions. No relationship, direct or indirect,
exists between or among any of the Company or any affiliate of the Company, on
the one hand, and any director, officer, shareholder, customer or supplier of
the Company or any affiliate of the Company, on the other hand, which is
required by the Act, the Exchange Act or the Regulations to be described in the
Registration Statement, the Sale Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus which
is not so described and described as required. There are no outstanding loans,
advances (except normal advances for business expenses in the ordinary course of
business) or guarantees of indebtedness by the Company to or for the benefit of
any of the officers or directors of the Company or any of their respective
family members, except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Sale
Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus. The Company has not extended or
maintained credit, arranged for the extension of credit, or renewed an extension
of credit, in the form of a personal loan to or for any director or officer of
the Company.
2.28. Patriot Act. Neither the Company nor any officer, director or
Initial Stockholder has violated: (i) the Bank Secrecy Act, as amended; (ii) the
Money Laundering Control Act of 1986, as
13
amended; or (iii) the Uniting and Strengthening of America by Providing
Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA PATRIOT ACT)
Act of 2001, and/or the rules and regulations promulgated under any such law, or
any successor law.
3. Covenants of the Company. The Company covenants and agrees as follows:
3.1. Amendments to Registration Statement. The Company will deliver to
the Representative, prior to filing, any amendment or supplement to the
Registration Statement or Prospectus proposed to be filed after the Effective
Date and not file any such amendment or supplement to which the Representative
shall reasonably object in writing.
3.2. Federal Securities Laws.
3.2.1. Compliance. During the time when a Prospectus is required to
be delivered under the Act, the Company will use all reasonable efforts to
comply with all requirements imposed upon it by the Act, the Regulations and the
Exchange Act and by the regulations under the Exchange Act, as from time to time
in force, so far as necessary to permit the continuance of sales of or dealings
in the Public Securities in accordance with the provisions hereof and the
Prospectus. If at any time when a Prospectus relating to the Public Securities
is required to be delivered under the Act, any event shall have occurred as a
result of which, in the opinion of counsel for the Company or counsel for the
Representative, the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, includes an
untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or if it is
necessary at any time to amend the Prospectus to comply with the Act, the
Company will notify the Representative promptly and prepare and file with the
Commission, subject to Section 3.1 hereof, an appropriate amendment or
supplement in accordance with Section 10 of the Act.
3.2.2. Filing of Final Prospectus. The Company will file the
Prospectus (in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative) with the
Commission pursuant to the requirements of Rule 424 of the Regulations.
3.2.3. Exchange Act Registration. For a period of five years from
the Effective Date, or until such earlier time upon which the Company is
required to be liquidated or is acquired in a transaction approved by the
requisite number of stockholders, the Company will use its best efforts to
maintain the registration of the Units, Common Stock and Warrants under the
provisions of the Exchange Act and, the Company will not deregister the Units,
Common Stock and Warrants under the Exchange Act without the prior written
consent of the Representative.
3.2.4. Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Compliance. As soon as it is legally required
to do so, the Company shall take all actions necessary to obtain and thereafter
maintain material compliance with each applicable provision of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder
and related or similar rules and regulations promulgated by any other
governmental or self regulatory entity or agency with jurisdiction over the
Company.
3.2.5. Free Writing Prospectuses. The Company represents and agrees
that it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Public
Securities that would constitute an issuer free writing prospectus, as defined
in rule 433 under the 1933 Act, without the prior consent of the Representative.
Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Representative is
hereinafter referred to as a "PERMITTED FREE WRITING PROSPECTUS." The Company
represents that it will treat each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an
"issuer free writing prospectus," as defined in Rule 433, and has
14
complied with and will comply with the applicable requirements of Rule 433,
including timely Commission filing where required, legending and record keeping.
3.3. Blue Sky Filing. The Company will endeavor in good faith, in
cooperation with the Representative, at or prior to the time the Registration
Statement becomes effective, to qualify the Public Securities for offering and
sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as the Representative may
reasonably designate, provided that no such qualification shall be required in
any jurisdiction where, as a result thereof, the Company would be subject to
service of general process or to taxation as a foreign corporation doing
business in such jurisdiction. In each jurisdiction where such qualification
shall be effected, the Company will, unless the Representative agrees that such
action is not at the time necessary or advisable, use all reasonable efforts to
file and make such statements or reports at such times as are or may be required
by the laws of such jurisdiction.
3.4. Delivery to Underwriters of Prospectuses. The Company will deliver
to the Underwriters, without charge, from time to time during the period when
the Prospectus is required to be delivered under the Act or the Exchange Act
such number of copies of each Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus as such
Underwriters may reasonably request and, as soon as the Registration Statement
or any amendment or supplement thereto becomes effective, deliver to you two
original executed Registration Statements, including exhibits, and all
post-effective amendments thereto and copies of all exhibits filed therewith or
incorporated therein by reference and all original executed consents of
certified experts.
3.5. Effectiveness and Events Requiring Notice to the Representative. The
Company will use its best efforts to cause the Registration Statement to remain
effective and will notify the Representative immediately and confirm the notice
in writing: (i) of the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and any
amendment thereto; (ii) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or
of the initiation, or the threatening, of any proceeding for that purpose when
the Company becomes aware of such; (iii) of the issuance by any state securities
commission of any proceedings for the suspension of the qualification of the
Public Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction or of the initiation,
or the threatening, of any proceeding for that purpose when the Company becomes
aware of such; (iv) of the mailing and delivery to the Commission for filing of
any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus; (v) of
the receipt of any comments or request for any additional information from the
Commission; and (vi) of the happening of any event during the period described
in Section 3.2.3 hereof that, in the judgment of the Company, makes any
statement of a material fact made in the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus untrue or that requires the making of any changes in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. If the Commission
or any state securities commission shall enter a stop order or suspend such
qualification at any time, the Company will make every reasonable effort to
obtain promptly the lifting of such order.
3.6. Review of Financial Statements. For a period of five years from the
Effective Date, or until such earlier time upon which the Company is required to
be liquidated, the Company, at its expense, shall cause its regularly engaged
independent certified public accountants to review (but not audit) the Company's
financial statements for each of the first three fiscal quarters prior to the
announcement of quarterly financial information, the filing of the Company's
Form 10-Q quarterly report and the mailing of quarterly financial information to
stockholders.
3.7. Affiliated Transactions.
3.7.1. Business Combinations. The Company will not consummate a
Business Combination with any entity which is affiliated with any Initial
Stockholder unless the Company obtains
15
an opinion from an independent investment banking firm that the Business
Combination is fair to the Company's stockholders from a financial perspective.
3.7.2. Affiliate Compensation. Except as set forth above in this
Section 3.7, the Company shall not pay any Initial Stockholder or any of their
affiliates any fees or compensation from the Company, for services rendered to
the Company prior to, or in connection with, the consummation of a Business
Combination; provided that the Initial Stockholders shall be entitled to
reimbursement from the Company for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses
incurred in connection with seeking and consummating a Business Combination.
Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, the Company may pay an Initial
Stockholder or any of its affiliates fees or compensation in connection with
bona fide services to be rendered to the Company that (i) are expressly approved
by a majority of the Company's disinterested directors, (ii) are legitimately
required by the Company and the Company would otherwise contract such services
from a third party, and (iii) all fees and compensation to be paid to any
Initial Stockholder or its affiliates are determined on an arm's length basis
and in good faith and such fees and compensation are customarily charged by
unrelated third party service providers of a similar nature. (Any agreement to
compensate or reimburse an Initial Stockholder pursuant to this Section 3.7 is
hereinafter referred to as a "SERVICES AGREEMENT.")
3.8. Secondary Market Trading and Standard & Poor's. The Company will
apply to be included in Standard & Poor's Daily News and Corporation Records
Corporate Descriptions for a period of five years from the consummation of a
Business Combination. Promptly after the consummation of the Offering, the
Company shall take such steps as may be necessary to obtain a secondary market
trading exemption for the Company's securities in the State of California. The
Company shall also take such other action as may be reasonably requested by the
Representative to obtain a secondary market trading exemption in such other
states as may be requested by the Representative.
3.9. Warrant Solicitation Fees. The Company hereby engages Xxxxxx, on a
non-exclusive basis, as its agent for the solicitation of the exercise of the
Warrants. The Company will (i) assist Xxxxxx with respect to such solicitation,
if requested by Xxxxxx, and (ii) at Xxxxxx'x request, provide Xxxxxx, and direct
the Company's transfer and warrant agent to provide to Xxxxxx, at the Company's
cost, lists of the record and, to the extent known, beneficial owners of, the
Warrants. Commencing one year from the Effective Date, the Company will pay
Xxxxxx a commission of three percent of the exercise price of the Warrants for
each Warrant exercised within three (3) business days of the date the exercise
price is paid: (i) only if permitted under the rules and regulations of the
NASD, (ii) the Warrants are exercised in a transaction solicited by Xxxxxx and
the investor who exercises his Warrants specifically designates, in writing,
that Xxxxxx solicited his exercise, (iii) the Warrants are not held in a
discretionary account and (iv) Xxxxxx has provided to the holders of the
Warrants solicited for exercise, a copy of the prospectus used by the Company in
connection with the registration of the shares of Common Stock underlying such
Warrants. Xxxxxx may engage sub-agents in its solicitation efforts. The Company
agrees to disclose the arrangement to pay such solicitation fees to Xxxxxx in
any prospectus used by the Company in connection with the registration of the
shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants.
3.10. Financial Public Relations Firm. Promptly after the execution of a
definitive agreement for a Business Combination, the Company shall retain a
financial public relations firm reasonably acceptable to, but not affiliated
with, Xxxxxx for a term not less than five years, subject to earlier termination
in the event the Company is liquidated.
3.11. Reports to the Representative.
3.11.1. Periodic Reports, Etc. For a period of five years following
the Effective Date or until such earlier time upon which the Company is required
to be liquidated, the Company will furnish to
16
the Representative (Attn: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx) and its counsel copies of such
financial statements and other periodic and special reports as the Company from
time to time furnishes generally to holders of any class of its securities, and
promptly furnish to the Representative (i) a copy of every press release and
every news item and article with respect to the Company or its affairs which was
released by the Company; (ii) a copy of each Schedule 13D, 13G, 14D-1 or 13E-4
received or prepared by the Company; and (iii) five copies of each Registration
Statement. In addition, upon the Representative's request, the Company shall
furnish the Representative (i) a copy of monthly statements, if any, setting
forth such information regarding the Company's results of operations and
financial position (including balance sheet, profit and loss statements and data
regarding outstanding purchase orders) as is regularly prepared by management of
the Company; and (ii) such additional documents and information with respect to
the Company and the affairs of any future subsidiaries of the Company as the
Representative may from time to time reasonably request; provided that the
Representative shall sign, if requested by the Company, a Regulation FD
compliant confidentiality agreement which is reasonably acceptable to the
Company, the Representative, and their respective counsel in connection with the
Representative's receipt of such information.
3.11.2. Transfer Sheets. For a period of two years following the
Effective Date or until such earlier time upon which the Company is required to
be liquidated, the Company shall retain a transfer and warrant agent acceptable
to the Representative ("TRANSFER AGENT") and will furnish to the Underwriters at
the Company's sole cost and expense such transfer sheets of the Company's
securities as the Representative may request, including the daily and monthly
consolidated transfer sheets of the Transfer Agent and DTC. The Representative
acknowledges that American Stock Transfer & Trust Company is an acceptable
Transfer Agent.
3.11.3. Secondary Market Trading Survey. Until such time as the
Public Securities are listed or quoted, as the case may be, on the New York
Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq National
Market, or until such earlier time upon which the Company is required to be
liquidated, the Company shall engage Loeb & Loeb LLP, counsel to the Company
("LOEB"), to deliver and update to the Representative on a timely basis, but in
any event on the Effective Date and at the beginning of each fiscal quarter, a
written report detailing those states in which the Public Securities may be
traded in non-issuer transactions under the Blue Sky laws of the fifty States
("SECONDARY MARKET TRADING SURVEY").
3.11.4. Trading Reports. During such time the Public Securities are
quoted on the NASD OTC Bulletin Board (or any successor trading market such as
the Bulletin Board Exchange) or the Pink Sheets, LLC (or similar publisher of
quotations) and no other automated quotation system, the Company shall provide
to the Representative, at the Company's expense, such reports published by the
NASD or the Pink Sheets, LLC relating to price trading of the Securities, as the
Representative shall reasonably request.
3.12. Disqualification of Form S-1. For a period equal to seven years from
the date hereof, or until such earlier time upon which the Company is required
to be liquidated, the Company will not take any action or actions which may
prevent or disqualify the Company's use of Form S-1 (or other appropriate form)
for the registration of the Warrants and the Representative's Warrants under the
Act.
3.13. Payment of Expenses. The Company hereby agrees to pay on each of the
Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, if any, to the extent not paid at the
Closing Date, all expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the
Company under this Agreement, including, but not limited to: (i) the
preparation, printing, filing and mailing (including the payment of postage with
respect to such mailing) of the Registration Statement, the Preliminary and
final Prospectuses and the printing and mailing of this Agreement and related
documents, including the cost of all copies thereof and any amendments thereof
or supplements thereto supplied to the Underwriters in quantities as may be
required
17
by the Underwriters; (ii) the printing, engraving, issuance and delivery of the
Units, the shares of Common Stock and the Warrants included in the Units and the
Representative's Purchase Option, including any transfer or other taxes payable
thereon; (iii) the qualification of the Public Securities under state or foreign
securities or Blue Sky laws, including the costs of printing and mailing the
"Preliminary Blue Sky Memorandum," and all amendments and supplements thereto,
fees and disbursements for the retained for such purpose, and a one-time fee of
$5,000 payable to Loeb for the preparation of the Secondary Market Trading
Survey; (iv) filing fees, costs and expenses incurred in registering the
Offering with the NASD (including fees of the Representative's counsel and
disbursements for the Representative's counsel not to exceed $10,000 in the
aggregate); (v) fees and disbursements of the transfer and warrant agent; (vi)
the Company's expenses associated with "due diligence" meetings arranged by the
Representative; (vii) the preparation, binding and delivery of transaction
"bibles," in form and style reasonably satisfactory to the Representative and
transaction lucite cubes or similar commemorative items in a style and quantity
as reasonably requested by the Representative; (viii) the cost of investigative
reports on each member of the Company's management team (not to exceed $10,000
in the aggregate); and (ix) all other costs and expenses customarily borne by an
issuer incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder which are not
otherwise specifically provided for in this Section 3.13. The Representative may
deduct from the net proceeds of the Offering payable to the Company on the
Closing Date, or the Option Closing Date, if any, the expenses set forth in this
Agreement to be paid by the Company to the Representative and, with the prior
consent of the Company, others.
3.14. Application of Net Proceeds. The Company will apply the net proceeds
from the Offering and the Private Placement received by it in a manner
consistent with the application described under the caption "Use of Proceeds" in
the Prospectus.
3.15. Delivery of Earnings Statements to Security Holders. The Company
will make generally available to its security holders as soon as practicable,
but not later than the first day of the fifteenth full calendar month following
the Effective Date, an earnings statement (which need not be certified by
independent public or independent certified public accountants unless required
by the Act or the Regulations, but which shall satisfy the provisions of Rule
158(a) under Section 11(a) of the Act) covering a period of at least twelve
consecutive months beginning after the Effective Date.
3.16. Notice to NASD. In the event any person or entity (regardless of any
NASD affiliation or association) is engaged to assist the Company in its search
for a merger candidate or to provide any other merger and acquisition services,
the Company will provide the following to the NASD and to the Representative
prior to the consummation of the Business Combination: (i) complete details of
all services and copies of agreements governing such services; and (ii)
justification as to why the person or entity providing the merger and
acquisition services should not be considered an "underwriter and related
person" with respect to the Company's initial public offering, as such term is
defined in Rule 2710 of the NASD's Conduct Rules. The Company also agrees that
proper disclosure of such arrangement or potential arrangement will be made in
the proxy statement which the Company will file for purposes of soliciting
stockholder approval for the Business Combination.
3.17. Stabilization. Neither the Company, nor, to its knowledge, any of
its employees, directors or stockholders (without the consent of the
Representative) has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action
designed to or that has constituted or that might reasonably be expected to
cause or result in, under the Exchange Act, or otherwise, stabilization or
manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale
or resale of the Units.
3.18. Internal Controls. The Company will maintain a system of internal
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that: (i)
transactions are executed in accordance with management's general or specific
authorization, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary in order to
18
permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets, (iii) access to
assets is permitted only in accordance with management's general or specific
authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with
existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with
respect to any differences.
3.19. Accountants. For a period of five years from the Effective Date or
until such earlier time upon which the Company is required to be liquidated, the
Company shall retain GGK, or an independent public accounting firm of national
scope or reputation.
3.20. Form 8-K. The Company shall, on the date hereof, retain its
independent public accountants to audit the financial statements of the Company
as of the Closing Date ("AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS") that reflect the receipt
by the Company of the proceeds of the initial public offering. As soon as the
Audited Financial Statements become available, the Company shall immediately
file a Current Report on Form 8-K with the Commission, which Report shall
contain the Company's Audited Financial Statements.
3.21. NASD. The Company shall advise the NASD if it is aware that any 5%
or greater stockholder of the Company becomes an affiliate or associated person
of an NASD member participating in the distribution of the Company's Securities.
3.22. Corporate Proceedings. All corporate proceedings and other legal
matters necessary to carry out the provisions of this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby shall have been done to the reasonable
satisfaction to counsel for the Representative.
3.23. Investment Company. The Company shall cause the proceeds of the
Offering to be held in the Trust Fund to be invested only in "government
securities" with specific maturity dates as set forth in the Trust Agreement and
disclosed in the Prospectus. The Company will otherwise conduct its business in
a manner so that it will not become subject to the Investment Company Act.
Furthermore, once the Company consummates a Business Combination, it shall be
engaged in a business other than that of investing, reinvesting, owning, holding
or trading securities.
3.24. Business Combination Announcement. Within five business days
following the consummation by the Company of a Business Combination, the Company
shall cause an announcement ("BUSINESS COMBINATION ANNOUNCEMENT") to be placed,
at its cost, in The Wall Street Journal. Such announcement shall describe the
consummation of the Business Combination and indicate that the Representative
was the managing underwriter in the Offering. The Company shall supply the
Representative with a draft of the Business Combination Announcement and provide
the Representative with a reasonable opportunity to comment thereon. The Company
will not place the Business Combination Announcement without the final approval
of the Representative, which such approval will not be unreasonably withheld.
3.25. Colorado Trust Filing. In the event the Securities are registered in
the State of Colorado, the Company will cause a Colorado Form ES to be filed
with the Commissioner of the State of Colorado no less than 10 days prior to the
distribution of the Trust Fund in connection with a Business Combination and
will do all things necessary to comply with Section 00-00-000 and Rule 51-3.4 of
the Colorado Securities Act.
3.26. Press Releases. The Company will not issue press releases or engage
in any other publicity, without Xxxxxx'x prior written consent, for a period
ending at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the first Business Day following the
fortieth (40th) day following the Closing Date.
19
3.27. Electronic Prospectus. The Company shall cause to be prepared and
delivered to the Representative, at the Company's expense, within one Business
Day from the effective date of this Agreement, an Electronic Prospectus to be
used by the Underwriters in connection with the Offering. As used herein, the
term "Electronic Prospectus" means a form of prospectus, and any amendment or
supplement thereto, that meets each of the following conditions: (i) it shall be
encoded in an electronic format, satisfactory to the Representative, that may be
transmitted electronically by the Underwriters to offerees and purchasers of the
Securities for at least the period during which a prospectus relating to the
Securities is required to be delivered under the Securities Act; (ii) it shall
disclose the same information as the paper prospectus and prospectus filed
pursuant to XXXXX, except to the extent that graphic and image material cannot
be disseminated electronically, in which case such graphic and image material
shall be replaced in the electronic prospectus with a fair and accurate
narrative description or tabular representation of such material, as
appropriate; and (iii) it shall be in or convertible into a paper format or an
electronic format, satisfactory to the Representative, that will allow
recipients thereof to store and have continuously ready access to the prospectus
at any future time, without charge to such recipients (other than any fee
charged for subscription to the Internet as a whole and for on-line time). The
Company hereby confirms that it has included or will include in the Prospectus
filed pursuant to XXXXX or otherwise with the Commission and in the Registration
Statement at the time it was declared effective an undertaking that, upon
receipt of a request by an investor or his or her representative within the
period when a prospectus relating to the Securities is required to be delivered
under the Securities Act, the Company shall transmit or cause to be transmitted
promptly, without charge, a paper copy of the Prospectus.
3.28. Reservation of Shares. The Company will reserve and keep available
that maximum number of its authorized but unissued securities which are issuable
upon exercise of any of the Securities outstanding from time to time.
3.29. Private Placement Proceeds. Immediately upon establishment of the
Trust Fund and prior to the Closing, the Company shall deposit all of the net
proceeds from the Private Placement in the Trust Fund ($705,000) and shall
provide Xxxxxx with evidence of the same.
3.30. Financial Advisory Services Agreement. Simultaneously with the
execution and delivery of this Underwriting Agreement, the Company will execute
and deliver a Financial Advisory Services Agreement substantially in the form
set forth in Exhibit 10.8 to the Registration Statement.
4. Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations. The obligations of the
Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Units, as provided herein, shall be
subject to the continuing accuracy of the representations and warranties of the
Company as of the date hereof and as of each of the Closing Date and the Option
Closing Date, if any, to the accuracy of the statements of officers of the
Company made pursuant to the provisions hereof and to the performance by the
Company of its obligations hereunder and to the following conditions:
4.1. Regulatory Matters.
4.1.1. Effectiveness of Registration Statement. The Registration
Statement shall have become effective not later than 5:00 P.M., New York City
local time, on the date of this Agreement or such later date and time as shall
be consented to in writing by you, and, at each of the Closing Date and the
Option Closing Date, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement shall have been issued and no proceedings for that
purpose shall have been instituted or shall be pending or contemplated by the
Commission and any request on the part of the Commission for additional
20
information shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of
Morse, Zelnick, Rose & Lander, LLP, counsel to the Representative ("MZRL").
4.1.2. NASD Clearance. By the Effective Date, the Representative
shall have received clearance from the NASD as to the amount of compensation
allowable or payable to the Underwriters as described in the Registration
Statement.
4.1.3 No Commission Stop Order. As of either on the Closing Date
or the Option Closing Date, the Commission has not issued any order or
threatened to issue any order preventing or suspending the use of any
Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any part thereof, and has not
instituted or threatened to institute any proceedings with respect to such an
order.
4.1.4. No Blue Sky Stop Orders. No order suspending the sale of the
Units in any jurisdiction designated by you pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof shall
have been issued on either on the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, and
no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or shall be
contemplated.
4.1.5 Free Writing Prospectuses. The Underwriters covenant with
the Company that the Underwriters will not use, authorize the use of, refer to,
or participate in the planning for the use of a "free writing prospectus", as
defined in Rule 405 under the 1933 Act, which term includes use of any written
information furnished by the Commission to the Company and not incorporated by
reference into the Registration Statement, other than any Underwriter Free
Writing Prospectus approved by the Company in advance in writing.
4.2. Company Counsel Matters.
4.2.1. Opinion of Counsel. On the Closing Date, the Representative
shall have received the favorable opinion of Loeb, dated the Closing Date,
addressed to the Representative and in form and substance satisfactory to MZRL
to the effect that:
(i) The Company has been duly organized and is validly
existing as a corporation and is in good standing under the laws of its state of
incorporation. The Company is duly qualified and licensed and in good standing
as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which its ownership or leasing
of any properties or the character of its operations requires such qualification
or licensing, except where the failure to qualify would not have a material
adverse effect on the Company.
(ii) All issued and outstanding securities of the Company
(including, without limitation, the Placement Securities) have been duly
authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; the holders
thereof are not subject to personal liability by reason of being such holders;
and none of such securities were issued in violation of the preemptive rights of
any stockholder of the Company arising by operation of law or under the Company
Certificate or Bylaws. The offers and sales of the outstanding Common Stock were
at all relevant times either registered under the Act and the applicable state
securities or Blue Sky Laws or exempt from such registration requirements. The
authorized and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as described in the
Sale Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus. The Securities conform to the
descriptions thereof contained in the Registration Statement, the Sale
Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus.
(iii) The Securities have been duly authorized and, when
issued and paid for, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; the
holders thereof are not and will not be subject to personal liability by reason
of being such holders. The Securities are not and will not be subject to the
preemptive rights of any holders of any security of the Company arising by
operation of law or under the
21
Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, or Bylaws of the Company. When issued,
the Warrants, the Representative's Purchase Option and the Representative's
Warrants will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company to issue
and sell, upon exercise thereof and payment therefore, the number and type of
securities of the Company called for thereby and such Warrants, the
Representative's Purchase Option and the Representative Warrants, when issued,
in each case, are enforceable against the Company in accordance with their
respective terms, except (a) as such enforceability may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors'
rights generally, (b) as enforceability of any indemnification or contribution
provision may be limited under the federal and state securities laws, and (c)
that the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of
equitable relief may be subject to the equitable defenses and to the discretion
of the court before which any proceeding therefore may be brought. The
certificates representing the Securities are in due and proper form. The
certificates representing the Representative Securities are in due and proper
form. A sufficient number of shares of Common Stock have been reserved for
issuance upon exercise of the Warrants and the Representative Warrants. The
shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants and the Representative Warrants
will, upon exercise of the Warrants and the Representative Warrants and payment
of the exercise price thereof, be duly and validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable and will not have been issued in violation of or subject to
preemptive or, to such counsel's knowledge, similar rights that entitle or will
entitle any person to acquire any securities from the Company upon issuance
thereof.
(iv) The Placement Warrants constitute valid and binding
obligations of the Company to issue and sell, upon exercise thereof and payment
therefore, the number and type of securities of the Company called for thereby,
and such Placement Warrants are enforceable against the Company in accordance
with their respective terms, except: (i) as such enforceability may be limited
by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors'
rights generally; (ii) as enforceability of any indemnification or contribution
provision may be limited under federal and state securities laws; and (iii) that
the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable
relief may be subject to the equitable defenses and to the discretion of the
court before which any proceeding therefore may be brought. A sufficient number
of shares of Common Stock have been reserved for issuance upon exercise of the
Placement Warrants. The shares of Common Stock underlying the Placement Warrants
will, upon exercise of the Warrants and payment of the exercise price thereof,
be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and will not have been
issued in violation of or subject to preemptive or, to such counsel's knowledge,
similar rights that entitle or will entitle any person to acquire any securities
from the Company upon issuance thereof.
(v) The Company has full right, power and authority to
execute and deliver this Agreement, the Warrant Agreement,, the Trust Agreement,
the Placement Unit Purchase Agreement, the Financial Advisory Services
Agreement, and the Escrow Agreement and to perform its obligations thereunder,
and all corporate action required to be taken for the due and proper
authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Warrant Agreement,
the Services Agreements, the Trust Agreement, the Placement Unit Purchase
Agreement and the Escrow Agreement and consummation of the transactions
contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement, the Registration Statement, the Sale
Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and as described in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus have been duly and validly taken.
(vi) This Agreement, the Warrant Agreement, the
Representative's Purchase Option, the Services Agreement, the Trust Agreement,
the Placement Unit Purchase Agreement, the Financial Advisory Services
Agreement, and the Escrow Agreement have each been duly and validly authorized
and, when executed and delivered by the Company, constitute the valid and
binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with their respective terms, except (a) as such enforceability may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws
22
affecting creditors' rights generally, (b) as enforceability of any
indemnification or contribution provisions may be limited under the federal and
state securities laws, and (c) that the remedy of specific performance and
injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to the equitable
defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding
therefore may be brought.
(vii) The Insider Letters, the Placement Unit Purchase
Agreement and the Escrow Agreement have been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Initial Stockholders (or, if applicable, their affiliates)
party thereto and constitute the valid and binding obligations of such Initial
Stockholders enforceable against them in accordance with their respective terms,
except: (a) as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally; (b) as
enforceability of any indemnification or contribution provisions may be limited
under the federal and state securities laws; and (c) that the remedy of specific
performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to
the equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any
proceeding therefore may be brought.
(viii) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement, the Warrant Agreement, the Representative's Purchase Option, the
Escrow Agreement, the Trust Agreement and, the Financial Advisory Services
Agreement, the issuance and sale of the Securities, the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and compliance by the Company with
the terms and provisions hereof and thereof, do not and will not, with or
without the giving of notice or the lapse of time, or both, (a) to such
counsel's knowledge, conflict with, or result in a breach of, any of the terms
or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or
modification of any lien, security interest, charge or encumbrance upon any of
the properties or assets of the Company pursuant to the terms of, any mortgage,
deed of trust, note, indenture, loan, contract, commitment or other agreement or
instrument filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, (b) result in any
violation of the provisions of the Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Company, or (c) to such counsel's knowledge,
violate any statute or any judgment, order or decree, rule or regulation
applicable to the Company of any court, domestic or foreign, or of any federal,
state or other regulatory authority or other governmental body having
jurisdiction over the Company, its properties or assets.
(ix) The Registration Statement, the Sale Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus and any post-effective amendments or supplements
thereto (other than the financial statements included therein, as to which no
opinion need be rendered) each as of their respective dates complied as to form
in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and Regulations. The
Securities and each agreement filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement
conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus. No statute or regulation required to
be described in the Prospectus is not described as required, nor are any
contracts or documents of a character required to be described in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the
Registration Statement not so described or filed as required.
(x) The Registration Statement is effective under the
Act. To such counsel's knowledge, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of
the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose
have been instituted or are pending or threatened under the Act or applicable
state securities laws. To such counsel's knowledge, neither the Company nor any
of its affiliates has, prior to the date hereof, made any offer or sale of any
securities which are required to be "integrated" pursuant to the Act or the
Regulations with the offer and sale of the Securities pursuant to the
Registration Statement.
(xi) Counsel has participated in conferences with
officers and other representatives of the Company, representatives of the
independent public accountants for the Company and representatives of the
Representative at which the contents of the Registration Statement, the
23
Prospectus and related matters were discussed and although such counsel is not
passing upon and does not assume any responsibility for the accuracy,
completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Registration
Statement and Prospectus (except as otherwise set forth in this opinion), no
facts have come to the attention of such counsel which should lead them to
believe that either the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any
amendment or supplement thereto, as of the date of such opinion contained any
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (it being
understood that such counsel need express no opinion with respect to the
financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data
included in the Registration Statement or Prospectus).
(xii) To such counsel's knowledge, there is no action,
suit or proceeding before or by any court of governmental agency or body,
domestic or foreign, now pending, or threatened against the Company that is
required to be described in the Registration Statement.
(xiii) No consent, approval, authorization, order,
registration, filing, qualification, license or permit of or with any court or
any judicial, regulatory or other legal or governmental agency or body is
required for the execution, delivery and performance of the Underwriting
Agreement or consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Underwriting
Agreement, the Registration Statement, the Sale Preliminary Prospectus and the
Prospectus, except for; (a) such as may be required under state securities or
blue sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Units by
the Underwriters (as to which such counsel need express no opinion); (b) such as
have been made or obtained under the Securities Act; and (c) such as are
required by the NASD.
(xiv) The statements under the captions "Description of
Securities" and Item 14 of Part II of the Registration Statement, insofar as
such statements constitute a summary of the legal matters, documents or
proceedings referred to therein, fairly present the information called for with
respect to such legal matters, documents and proceedings.
4.2.2. Option Closing Date Opinion of Counsel. On each Option
Closing Date, if any, the Representative shall have received the favorable
opinion of Loeb, dated the Option Closing Date, addressed to the Representative
and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to MZRL, confirming as of the
Option Closing Date, the statements made by Loeb in their opinion delivered on
the Closing Date.
4.2.3. Reliance. In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely
(i) as to matters involving the application of laws other than the laws of the
United States and jurisdictions in which they are admitted, to the extent such
counsel deems proper and to the extent specified in such opinion, if at all,
upon an opinion or opinions (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
MZRL) of other counsel reasonably acceptable to MZRL, familiar with the
applicable laws, and (ii) as to matters of fact, to the extent they deem proper,
on certificates or other written statements of officers of the Company and
officers of departments of various jurisdictions having custody of documents
respecting the corporate existence or good standing of the Company, provided
that copies of any such statements or certificates shall be delivered to the
Representative's counsel if requested. The opinion of counsel for the Company
and any opinion relied upon by such counsel for the Company shall include a
statement to the effect that it may be relied upon by counsel for the
Representative in its opinion delivered to the Representative.
4.3. Cold Comfort Letter. At the time this Agreement is executed, and at
each of the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, if any, you shall have
received a letter, addressed to the Representative and in form and substance
satisfactory in all respects (including the non-material nature of the changes
or
24
decreases, if any, referred to in clause (iii) below) to you and to MZRL from
GGK dated, respectively, as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing
Date and the Option Closing Date, if any:
(i) Confirming that they are independent accountants
with respect to the Company within the meaning of the Act and the applicable
Regulations and that they have not, during the periods covered by the financial
statements included in the Prospectus, provided to the Company any non-audit
services, as such term is used in Section 10A(g) of the Exchange Act;
(ii) Stating that in their opinion the financial
statements of the Company included in the Registration Statement and Prospectus
comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting
requirements of the Act and the published Regulations thereunder;
(iii) Stating that, on the basis of a limited review which
included a reading of the latest available unaudited interim financial
statements of the Company (with an indication of the date of the latest
available unaudited interim financial statements), a reading of the latest
available minutes of the stockholders and board of directors and the various
committees of the board of directors, consultations with officers and other
employees of the Company responsible for financial and accounting matters and
other specified procedures and inquiries, nothing has come to their attention
which would lead them to believe that (a) the unaudited financial statements of
the Company included in the Registration Statement do not comply as to form in
all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act and
the Regulations or are not fairly presented in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles applied on a basis substantially consistent with
that of the audited financial statements of the Company included in the
Registration Statement, (b) at a date not later than five days prior to the
Effective Date, Closing Date or Option Closing Date, as the case may be, there
was any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company, or any
decrease in the stockholders' equity of the Company as compared with amounts
shown in the December 31, 2006 balance sheet included in the Registration
Statement, other than as set forth in or contemplated by the Registration
Statement, or, if there was any decrease, setting forth the amount of such
decrease, and (c) during the period from December 31, 2006 to a specified date
not later than five days prior to the Effective Date, Closing Date or Option
Closing Date, as the case may be, there was any decrease in revenues, net
earnings or net earnings per share of Common Stock, in each case as compared
with the corresponding period in the preceding year and as compared with the
corresponding period in the preceding quarter, other than as set forth in or
contemplated by the Registration Statement, or, if there was any such decrease,
setting forth the amount of such decrease;
(iv) Setting forth, at a date not later than five days
prior to the Effective Date, the amount of liabilities of the Company (including
a break-down of commercial papers and notes payable to banks);
(v) Stating that they have compared specific dollar
amounts, numbers of shares, percentages of revenues and earnings, statements and
other financial information pertaining to the Company set forth in the
Prospectus in each case to the extent that such amounts, numbers, percentages,
statements and information may be derived from the general accounting records,
including work sheets, of the Company and excluding any questions requiring an
interpretation by legal counsel, with the results obtained from the application
of specified readings, inquiries and other appropriate procedures (which
procedures do not constitute an examination in accordance with generally
accepted auditing standards) set forth in the letter and found them to be in
agreement;
(vi) Stating that they have not during the immediately
preceding five year period brought to the attention of the Company's management
any reportable condition related to internal
25
structure, design or operation as defined in the Statement on Auditing Standards
No. 60 "Communication of Internal Control Structure Related Matters Noted in an
Audit," in the Company's internal controls; and
(vii) Statements as to such other matters incident to the
transaction contemplated hereby as you may reasonably request.
4.4. Officers' Certificates.
4.4.1. Officers' Certificate. At each of the Closing Date and the
Option Closing Date, if any, the Representative shall have received a
certificate of the Company signed by the Chairman of the Board or the President
and the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Company, dated the Closing Date
or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, respectively, to the effect that
the Company has performed all covenants and complied with all conditions
required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by the Company prior
to and as of the Closing Date, or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be,
and that the conditions set forth in Section 4.5 hereof have been satisfied as
of such date and that, as of the Closing Date and the Option Closing Date, as
the case may be, the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in
Section 2 hereof are true and correct. In addition, the Representative will have
received such other and further certificates of officers of the Company as the
Representative may reasonably request.
4.4.2. Secretary's Certificate. At each of the Closing Date and the
Option Closing Date, if any, the Representative shall have received a
certificate of the Company signed by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the
Company, dated the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be,
respectively, certifying (i) that the Bylaws and Certificate of Incorporation of
the Company are true and complete, have not been modified and are in full force
and effect, (ii) that the resolutions relating to the public offering
contemplated by this Agreement are in full force and effect and have not been
modified, (iii) all correspondence between the Company or its counsel and the
Commission, and (iv) as to the incumbency of the officers of the Company. The
documents referred to in such certificate shall be attached to such certificate.
4.5. No Material Changes. Prior to and on each of the Closing Date and
the Option Closing Date, if any, (i) there shall have been no material adverse
change or development involving a prospective material adverse change in the
condition or prospects or the business activities, financial or otherwise, of
the Company from the latest dates as of which such condition is set forth in the
Registration Statement and Prospectus, (ii) no action suit or proceeding, at law
or in equity, shall have been pending or threatened against the Company or any
Initial Stockholder before or by any court or federal or state commission, board
or other administrative agency wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling or
finding may materially adversely affect the business, operations, prospects or
financial condition or income of the Company, except as set forth in the
Registration Statement and Prospectus, (iii) no stop order shall have been
issued under the Act and no proceedings therefore shall have been initiated or
threatened by the Commission, and (iv) the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto shall contain all material
statements which are required to be stated therein in accordance with the Act
and the Regulations and shall conform in all material respects to the
requirements of the Act and the Regulations, and neither the Registration
Statement nor the Prospectus nor any amendment or supplement thereto shall
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
4.6. Delivery of Agreements. On the Effective Date, the Company shall
have delivered to the Representative executed copies of the Escrow Agreement,
the Trust Agreement, the Warrant Agreement, the Services Agreement, the
Financial Advisory Services Agreement and all of the Insider Letters. On the
26
Closing Date, the Company shall have delivered to the Representative executed
copies of the Representative's Purchase Option.
4.7. Secondary Market Trading Survey. On the Closing Date, the
Representative shall have received the Secondary Market Trading Survey from
Loeb.
4.9 Quotation on the NASD OTC Bulletin Board. On the Closing Date, the
Company's Units shall have been approved for quotation on the NASD OTC Bulletin
Board.
5. Indemnification.
5.1. Indemnification of the Underwriters.
5.1.1. General. Subject to the conditions set forth below, the
Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each of the Underwriters, and each
dealer selected by you that participates in the offer and sale of the Securities
(each a "SELECTED DEALER") and each of their respective directors, officers and
employees and each person, if any, who controls any such Underwriter
("CONTROLLING PERSON") within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section
20(a) of the Exchange Act, against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage
and expense whatsoever (including but not limited to any and all legal or other
expenses reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against
any litigation, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever, whether
arising out of any action between any of the Underwriters and the Company or
between any of the Underwriters and any third party or otherwise) to which they
or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or any other
statute or at common law or otherwise or under the laws of foreign countries,
arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of
a material fact contained in (i) any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus (as from time to time each may be amended and
supplemented); (ii) any materials or information provided to investors by, or
with the approval of, the Company in connection with the marketing of the
offering of the Securities, including any "road show" or investor presentations
made to investors by the Company (whether in person or electronically); or (iii)
any application or other document or written communication (in this Section 5,
collectively called "application") executed by the Company or based upon written
information furnished by the Company in any jurisdiction in order to qualify the
Units under the securities laws thereof or filed with the Commission, any state
securities commission or agency, Nasdaq or any securities exchange; or the
omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, unless such statement
or omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information
furnished to the Company with respect to an Underwriter by or on behalf of such
Underwriter expressly for use in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration
Statement or Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereof, or in any
application, as the case may be. Each of the Underwriters and each Selected
Dealer hereby waives any right, interest or claim of any kind that it may have
in or to any monies held in the Trust Fund for the benefit of the holders of the
Public Securities and agrees not to seek any payment of any indemnity of the
Company under this Section 5.1 from any monies held in the Trust Fund for the
benefit of the holders of the Public Securities. With respect to any untrue
statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in the
Preliminary Prospectus, the indemnity agreement contained in this paragraph
shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter to the extent that any loss,
liability, claim, damage or expense of such Underwriter results from the fact
that a copy of the Prospectus was not given or sent to the person asserting any
such loss, liability, claim or damage at or prior to the written confirmation of
sale of the Securities to such person as required by the Act and the
Regulations, and if the untrue statement or omission has been corrected in the
Prospectus, unless such failure to deliver the Prospectus was a result of
non-compliance by the Company with its obligations under Section 3.4 hereof. The
Company agrees promptly to notify the Representative of the
27
commencement of any litigation or proceedings against the Company or any of its
officers, directors or controlling persons in connection with the issue and sale
of the Securities or in connection with the Registration Statement or
Prospectus.
5.1.2. Procedure. If any action is brought against an Underwriter,
a Selected Dealer or a controlling person in respect of which indemnity may be
sought against the Company pursuant to Section 5.1.1, such Underwriter or such
Selected Dealer shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the institution
of such action and the Company shall assume the defense of such action,
including the employment and fees of counsel (subject to the reasonable approval
of such Underwriter or such Selected Dealer, as the case may be) and payment of
actual expenses. Such Underwriter, such Selected Dealer or controlling person
shall have the right to employ its or their own counsel in any such case, but
the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such
Underwriter, such Selected Dealer or controlling person unless (i) the
employment of such counsel at the expense of the Company shall have been
authorized in writing by the Company in connection with the defense of such
action, or (ii) the Company shall not have employed counsel to have charge of
the defense of such action, or (iii) such indemnified party or parties shall
have reasonably concluded that there may be defenses available to it or them
which are different from or additional to those available to the Company (in
which case the Company shall not have the right to direct the defense of such
action on behalf of the indemnified party or parties), in any of which events
the reasonable fees and expenses of not more than one additional firm of
attorneys selected by the Underwriter, Selected Dealer and/or controlling person
shall be borne by the Company. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained herein, if any Underwriter, Selected Dealer or controlling person
shall assume the defense of such action as provided above, the Company shall
have the right to approve the terms of any settlement of such action which
approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.
5.2. Indemnification of the Company. Each Underwriter, severally and not
jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors,
officers and employees and agents who control the Company within the meaning of
Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act against any and all
loss, liability, claim, damage and expense described in the foregoing indemnity
from the Company to the several Underwriters, as incurred, but only with respect
to untrue statements or omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions
made in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or Prospectus or
any amendment or supplement thereto or in any application, in reliance upon, and
in strict conformity with, written information furnished to the Company with
respect to such Underwriter by or on behalf of the Underwriter expressly for use
in such Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or Prospectus or any
amendment or supplement thereto or in any such application. In case any action
shall be brought against the Company or any other person so indemnified based on
any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or Prospectus or any
amendment or supplement thereto or any application, and in respect of which
indemnity may be sought against any Underwriter, such Underwriter shall have the
rights and duties given to the Company, and the Company and each other person so
indemnified shall have the rights and duties given to the several Underwriters
by the provisions of Section 5.1.2.
5.3. Contribution.
5.3.1. Contribution Rights. In order to provide for just and
equitable contribution under the Act in any case in which (i) any person
entitled to indemnification under this Section 5 makes claim for indemnification
pursuant hereto but it is judicially determined (by the entry of a final
judgment or decree by a court of competent jurisdiction and the expiration of
time to appeal or the denial of the last right of appeal) that such
indemnification may not be enforced in such case notwithstanding the fact that
this Section 5 provides for indemnification in such case, or (ii) contribution
under the Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise may be required on the part of any
such person in circumstances for which indemnification is provided under this
Section 5, then, and in each such case, the Company and the
28
Underwriters shall contribute to the aggregate losses, liabilities, claims,
damages and expenses of the nature contemplated by said indemnity agreement
incurred by the Company and the Underwriters, as incurred, in such proportions
that the Underwriters are responsible for that portion represented by the
percentage that the underwriting discount appearing on the cover page of the
Prospectus bears to the initial offering price appearing thereon and the Company
is responsible for the balance; provided, that, no person guilty of a fraudulent
misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be
entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent
misrepresentation. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 5.3.1, no
Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount
by which the total price at which the Securities underwritten by it and
distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any
damages that such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay in respect of
such losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses. For purposes of this
Section, each director, officer and employee of an Underwriter or the Company,
as applicable, and each person, if any, who controls an Underwriter or the
Company, as applicable, within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act shall have
the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter or the Company, as
applicable.
5.3.2. Contribution Procedure. Within fifteen days after receipt by
any party to this Agreement (or its representative) of notice of the
commencement of any action, suit or proceeding, such party will, if a claim for
contribution in respect thereof is to be made against another party
("contributing party"), notify the contributing party of the commencement
thereof, but the omission to so notify the contributing party will not relieve
it from any liability which it may have to any other party other than for
contribution hereunder. In case any such action, suit or proceeding is brought
against any party, and such party notifies a contributing party or its
representative of the commencement thereof within the aforesaid fifteen days,
the contributing party will be entitled to participate therein with the
notifying party and any other contributing party similarly notified. Any such
contributing party shall not be liable to any party seeking contribution on
account of any settlement of any claim, action or proceeding effected by such
party seeking contribution on account of any settlement of any claim, action or
proceeding effected by such party seeking contribution without the written
consent of such contributing party. The contribution provisions contained in
this Section are intended to supersede, to the extent permitted by law, any
right to contribution under the Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise available.
Each Underwriter's obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 5.3 are
several and not joint.
6. Default by an Underwriter.
6.1. Default Not Exceeding 10% of Firm Units or Option Units. If any
Underwriter or Underwriters shall default in its or their obligations to
purchase the Firm Units or the Option Units, if the over-allotment option is
exercised, hereunder, and if the number of the Firm Units or Option Units with
respect to which such default relates does not exceed in the aggregate 10% of
the number of Firm Units or Option Units that all Underwriters have agreed to
purchase hereunder, then such Firm Units or Option Units to which the default
relates shall be purchased by the non-defaulting Underwriters in proportion to
their respective commitments hereunder.
6.2. Default Exceeding 10% of Firm Units or Option Units. In the event
that the default addressed in Section 6.1 above relates to more than 10% of the
Firm Units or Option Units, you may in your discretion arrange for yourself or
for another party or parties to purchase such Firm Units or Option Units to
which such default relates on the terms contained herein. If within one business
day after such default relating to more than 10% of the Firm Units or Option
Units you do not arrange for the purchase of such Firm Units or Option Units,
then the Company shall be entitled to a further period of one business day
within which to procure another party or parties satisfactory to you to purchase
said Firm Units or Option Units on such terms. In the event that neither you nor
the Company arrange for the purchase of the Firm Units or Option Units to which
a default relates as provided in this Section 6, this Agreement will be
29
terminated without liability on the part of the Company (except as provided in
Sections 3.13 and 5 hereof) or the several Underwriters (except as provided in
Section 5 hereof); provided, however, that if such default occurs with respect
to the Option Units, this Agreement will not terminate as to the Firm Units; and
provided further that nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter of
its liability, if any, to the other several Underwriters and to the Company for
damages occasioned by its default hereunder.
6.3. Postponement of Closing Date. In the event that the Firm Units or
Option Units to which the default relates are to be purchased by the
non-defaulting Underwriters, or are to be purchased by another party or parties
as aforesaid, you or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Closing
Date or Option Closing Date for a reasonable period, but not in any event
exceeding five business days, in order to effect whatever changes may thereby be
made necessary in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or in any other
documents and arrangements, and the Company agrees to file promptly any
amendment to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus that in the opinion of
counsel for the Underwriters may thereby be made necessary. The term
"UNDERWRITER" as used in this Agreement shall include any party substituted
under this Section 6 with like effect as if it had originally been a party to
this Agreement with respect to such Securities.
7. Additional Covenants.
7.1. Additional Shares or Options. The Company hereby agrees that until
the Company consummates a Business Combination, it shall not issue any shares of
Common Stock or any options or other securities convertible into Common Stock,
or any shares of Preferred Stock which participate in any manner in the Trust
Fund or which vote as a class with the Common Stock on a Business Combination.
7.2. Trust Fund Waiver Acknowledgment. Prior to the commencement by the
Company of its due diligence investigation of any operating business which the
Company seeks to acquire ("TARGET BUSINESS") or the obtaining of the services of
any vendor, the Company shall seek to have such Target Business or vendor
acknowledges in writing, whether through a letter of intent, memorandum of
understanding or other similar document (and subsequently acknowledges the same
in any definitive document replacing any of the foregoing), that (a) it has read
the Prospectus and understands that the Company has established the Trust Fund,
initially in an amount of $58,132,000 (without giving effect to the exercise of
the Over-allotment Option) for the benefit of the Public Stockholders and that,
except for up to a maximum of $1,500,000 of the interest earned on the amounts
held in the Trust Fund, the Company may disburse monies from the Trust Fund only
(i) to the Public Stockholders in the event of the redemption of their shares or
the liquidation of the Company or (ii) to the Company and the Underwriters after
it consummates a Business Combination and (b) for and in consideration of the
Company (1) agreeing to evaluate such Target Business for purposes of
consummating a Business Combination with it or (2) agreeing to engage the
services of the vendor, as the case may be, such Target Business or vendor
agrees that it does not have any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in
or to any monies in the Trust Fund ("CLAIM") and waives any Claim it may have in
the future as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations, contracts or
agreements with the Company and will not seek recourse against the Trust Fund
for any reason whatsoever. The foregoing letters shall substantially be in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit A and B, respectively. Furthermore, each officer
and director of the Company shall execute a waiver letter in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit C.
7.3. Insider Letters. The Company shall not take any action or omit to
take any action which would cause a breach of any of the Insider Letters and
will not allow any amendments to, or waivers of, such Insider Letters without
the prior written consent of the Representative.
30
7.4. Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws. The
Company shall not take any action or omit to take any action that would cause
the Company to be in breach or violation of its Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation or Bylaws
7.5. Information Requirements. The Company shall provide counsel to The
Representative with ten copies of all proxy information and all related material
filed with the Commission in connection with a Business Combination concurrently
with such filing with the Commission. In addition, the Company shall furnish any
other state in which its initial public offering was registered, such
information as may be requested by such state.
7.6. Acquisition/Liquidation Procedure. The Company agrees: (i) that,
prior to the consummation of any Business Combination, it will submit such
transaction to the Company's stockholders for their approval ("BUSINESS
COMBINATION VOTE") even if the nature of the acquisition is such as would not
ordinarily require stockholder approval under applicable state law; and (ii)
that, in the event that the Company does not effect a Business Combination
within 18 months from the consummation of this Offering (subject to extension
for an additional six-month period, as described in the Prospectus), the Company
will be liquidated and will distribute to all holders of IPO Shares (defined
below) an aggregate sum equal to the Company's "Liquidation Value." The
Company's "LIQUIDATION VALUE" shall mean the Company's book value (including the
Escrowed Fees and interest accrued thereon, net of taxes payable), as determined
by the Company and approved by GGK. In no event, however, will the Company's
Liquidation Value be less than the Trust Fund, inclusive of any net interest
income thereon. Only holders of IPO Shares shall be entitled to receive
liquidating distributions and the Company shall pay no liquidating distributions
with respect to any other shares of capital stock of the Company. With respect
to the Business Combination Vote, the Company shall cause all of the Initial
Stockholders ( and each of their permitted transferees) to vote the shares of
Common Stock owned by them in favor of a proposed Business Combination. At the
time the Company seeks approval of any potential Business Combination, the
Company will offer each holder of the Company's Common Stock issued in this
Offering ("IPO SHARES") the right to convert their IPO Shares at a per share
price ("CONVERSION PRICE") equal to the amount in the Trust Fund (exclusive of
the Escrowed Fees and accrued interest thereon, and inclusive of any interest
income accruing with respect to the net proceeds attributable to the IPO Shares,
net of taxes payable) calculated as of two business days prior to the
consummation of the proposed Business Combination divided by the total number of
IPO Shares. If holders of less than 20% in interest of the Company's IPO Shares
elect to convert their IPO Shares, the Company may, but will not be required to,
proceed with such Business Combination. If the Company elects to so proceed, it
will convert shares, based upon the Conversion Price, from those holders of IPO
Shares who affirmatively requested such conversion and who voted against the
Business Combination. If holders of 20% or more in interest of the IPO Shares,
who vote against approval of any potential Business Combination, elect to
convert their IPO Shares, the Company will not proceed with such Business
Combination and will not convert such shares.
7.7. Rule 419. The Company agrees that it will use its best efforts to
prevent the Company from becoming subject to Rule 419 under the Act prior to the
consummation of any Business Combination, including but not limited to using its
best efforts to prevent any of the Company's outstanding securities from being
deemed to be a "xxxxx stock" as defined in Rule 3a-51-1 under the Exchange Act
during such period.
7.8. Affiliated Transactions. Except as set forth on Schedule 8.8, the
Company shall cause each of the officers to agree that, in order to minimize
potential conflicts of interest which may arise from multiple affiliations, the
officers will present to the Company for its consideration, prior to
presentation to any other person or company, any suitable opportunity to acquire
an operating business, until the earlier of the consummation by the Company of a
Business Combination, the liquidation of the Company or until
31
such time as the officers cease to be an officer of the Company, subject to any
pre-existing fiduciary obligations the officers might have.
7.9. Target Net Assets. The Company agrees that the initial Target
Business that it acquires must have a fair market value (exclusive of the
Escrowed Fees) equal to at least 80% of the Company's net assets at the time of
such acquisition. The fair market value of such business must be determined by
the Board of Directors of the Company based upon standards generally accepted by
the financial community, such as actual and potential sales, earnings and cash
flow and book value. If the Board of Directors of the Company is not able to
independently determine that the target business has a fair market value of at
least 80% of the Company's fair market value (exclusive of the Escrowed Fees) at
the time of such acquisition, the Company will obtain an opinion from an
unaffiliated, independent investment banking firm which is a member of the NASD
with respect to the satisfaction of such criteria. The Company is not required
to obtain an opinion from an investment banking firm as to the fair market value
if the Company's Board of Directors independently determines that the Target
Business does have sufficient fair market value.
7.10 Compliance with Agreements. The Company shall comply in all material
respects with all of its covenants and agreements contained in, and shall
perform all of its obligations under, the Warrant Agreement, the Placement Unit
Purchase Agreement, the Trust Agreement and the Escrow Agreement.
8. Representations and Agreements to Survive Delivery. Except as the context
otherwise requires, all representations, warranties and agreements contained in
this Agreement shall be deemed to be representations, warranties and agreements
as of the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, if any, and such
representations, warranties and agreements of the Underwriters and the Company,
including the indemnity agreements contained in Section 5 hereof, shall remain
operative and in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by
or on behalf of the Underwriters, the Company or any controlling person, and
shall survive termination of this Agreement or the issuance and delivery of the
Securities to the Underwriters until the earlier of the expiration of any
applicable statute of limitations and the seventh anniversary of the later of
the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, if any, at which time the
representations, warranties and agreements shall terminate and be of no further
force and effect.
9. Effective Date of This Agreement and Termination Thereof.
9.1. Effective Date. This Agreement shall become effective on the
Effective Date at the time the Registration Statement is declared effective by
the Commission.
10.2. Termination. You shall have the right to terminate this Agreement at
any time prior to the Closing Date, (i) if any domestic or international event
or act or occurrence has materially disrupted, or in your opinion will in the
immediate future materially disrupt, general securities markets in the United
States; or (ii) if trading on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock
Exchange, the Nasdaq Stock Market or on the NASD OTC Bulletin Board (or
successor trading market) shall have been suspended, or minimum or maximum
prices for trading shall have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for
securities shall have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for securities
shall have been required on the NASD OTC Bulletin Board or by order of the
Commission or any other government authority having jurisdiction, or (iii) if
the United States shall have become involved in a new war or an increase in
major hostilities, or (iv) if a banking moratorium has been declared by a New
York State or federal authority, or (v) if a moratorium on foreign exchange
trading has been declared which materially and adversely impacts the United
States securities market, or (vi) if the Company shall have sustained a material
loss by fire, explosion, flood, accident, hurricane, earthquake, theft, sabotage
or other calamity or malicious act which, whether or not such loss shall have
been insured, will, in your opinion, make it
32
inadvisable to proceed with the delivery of the Units, or (vii) if any of the
Company's representations, warranties or covenants hereunder are breached in any
material respect, or (viii) if the Representative shall have become aware after
the date hereof of such a material adverse change in the conditions or prospects
of the Company, or such adverse material change in general market conditions,
including without limitation as a result of terrorist activities after the date
hereof, as in the Representative's judgment would make it impracticable to
proceed with the offering, sale and/or delivery of the Units or to enforce
contracts made by the Underwriters for the sale of the Securities.
9.3. Expenses. In the event that this Agreement shall not be carried out
for any reason whatsoever, within the time specified herein or any extensions
thereof pursuant to the terms herein, the obligations of the Company to pay the
out of pocket expenses related to the transactions contemplated herein shall be
governed by Section 3.13 hereof.
9.4. Indemnification. Notwithstanding any contrary provision contained in
this Agreement, any election hereunder or any termination of this Agreement, and
whether or not this Agreement is otherwise carried out, the provisions of
Section 5 shall not be in any way affected by, such election or termination or
failure to carry out the terms of this Agreement or any part hereof.
10. Miscellaneous.
10.1. Notices. All communications hereunder, except as herein otherwise
specifically provided, shall be in writing and shall be mailed, delivered or
telecopied and confirmed and shall be deemed given when so delivered or
telecopied and confirmed or if mailed, two days after such mailing
If to the Representative:
Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx, LLC
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attn: Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Chief Financial Officer
Copy to:
Morse, Zelnick, Rose & Lander, LLP
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 000000
Attn: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx, Esq.
If to the Company:
Vector Intersect Security Acquisition Corp.
00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxx Xxxxx, Chief Executive Officer
Copy to:
Loeb & Loeb LLP
000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
33
10.2. Headings. The headings contained herein are for the sole purpose of
convenience of reference, and shall not in any way limit or affect the meaning
or interpretation of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement.
10.3. Amendment. This Agreement may only be amended by a written
instrument executed by each of the parties hereto.
10.4. Entire Agreement. This Agreement (together with the other agreements
and documents being delivered pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement)
constitute the entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the
subject matter hereof and thereof, and supersede all prior agreements and
understandings of the parties, oral and written, with respect to the subject
matter hereof.
10.5. Binding Effect. This Agreement shall inure solely to the benefit of
and shall be binding upon the Representative, the Underwriters, the Company and
the controlling persons, directors and officers referred to in Section 5 hereof,
and their respective successors, legal representatives and assigns, and no other
person shall have or be construed to have any legal or equitable right, remedy
or claim under or in respect of or by virtue of this Agreement or any provisions
herein contained.
10.6. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and
enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without giving
effect to conflict of laws. The Company hereby agrees that any action,
proceeding or claim against it arising out of, relating in any way to this
Agreement shall be brought and enforced in the courts of the State of New York
of the United States of America for the Southern District, and irrevocably
submits to such jurisdiction, which jurisdiction shall be exclusive. The Company
hereby waives any objection to such exclusive jurisdiction and that such courts
represent an inconvenient forum. Any such process or summons to be served upon
the Company may be served by transmitting a copy thereof by registered or
certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to it at
the address set forth in Section 11.1 hereof. Such mailing shall be deemed
personal service and shall be legal and binding upon the Company in any action,
proceeding or claim. The Company agrees that the prevailing party(ies) in any
such action shall be entitled to recover from the other party(ies) all of its
reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses relating to such action or proceeding
and/or incurred in connection with the preparation therefore.
10.7 Waiver of Trial by Jury. THE COMPANY (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND, TO
THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ON BEHALF OF ITS EQUITY HOLDERS AND
CREDITORS) HEREBY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY CLAIM
BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE
TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT, THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND THE
PROSPECTUS.
10.8. Execution in Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or
more counterparts, and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts,
each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which taken together
shall constitute one and the same agreement, and shall become effective when one
or more counterparts has been signed by each of the parties hereto and delivered
to each of the other parties hereto.
10.9. Waiver, Etc. The failure of any of the parties hereto to at any time
enforce any of the provisions of this Agreement shall not be deemed or construed
to be a waiver of any such provision, nor to in any way affect the validity of
this Agreement or any provision hereof or the right of any of the parties hereto
to thereafter enforce each and every provision of this Agreement. No waiver of
any breach, non-compliance or non-fulfillment of any of the provisions of this
Agreement shall be effective unless set forth in a written instrument executed
by the party or parties against whom or which enforcement of such
34
waiver is sought; and no waiver of any such breach, non-compliance or
non-fulfillment shall be construed or deemed to be a waiver of any other or
subsequent breach, non-compliance or non-fulfillment.
If the foregoing correctly sets forth the understanding between the Underwriters
and the Company, please so indicate in the space provided below for that
purpose, whereupon this letter shall constitute a binding agreement between us.
Very truly yours,
VECTOR INTERSECT SECURITY ACQUISITION CORP.
By: _______________________________________
Name: Xxxxx Xxxxx
Title: Chief Executive Officer
Accepted on the date first above written.
XXXXXX & XXXXXXX, LLC
By: _______________________________________
Name: Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Title: Chief Financial Officer
35
Exhibit 1.1
SCHEDULE I
VECTOR INTERSECT SECURITY ACQUISITION CORP.
7,312,500 UNITS
Underwriter Number of Firm Units to be Purchased
Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx, LLC
Total 7,312,500
----- =========
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF TARGET BUSINESS LETTER
Vector Intersect Security Acquisition Corp.
00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxx Xxxxx, Chief Executive Officer
Gentlemen:
Reference is made to the Final Prospectus of Vector Intersect Security
Acquisition Corp. (the "COMPANY"), dated __________, 2007 (the "PROSPECTUS").
Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings
assigned to them in Prospectus.
We have read the Prospectus and understand that the Company has
established the Trust Fund, initially in an amount of $58,030,000 for the
benefit of the Public Stockholders and the underwriters of the Company's initial
public offering (the "Underwriters") and that, except for up to a maximum of
$1,500,000 of the interest earned on the amounts held in the Trust Fund, the
Company may disburse monies from the Trust Fund only: (i) to the Public
Stockholders in the event of the redemption of their shares or the liquidation
of the Company; or (ii) to the Company and the Underwriters after consummation
of a Business Combination.
For and in consideration of the Company agreeing to evaluate the
undersigned for purposes of consummating a Business Combination with it, the
undersigned hereby agrees that it does not have any right, title, interest or
claim of any kind in or to any monies in the Trust Fund (the "CLAIM") and hereby
waives any Claim it may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of,
any negotiations, contracts or agreements with the Company and will not seek
recourse against the Trust Fund for any reason whatsoever.
_______________________________________________
Print Name of Target Business
_______________________________________________
Authorized Signature of Target Business
2
EXHIBIT B
FORM OF VENDOR LETTER
Vector Intersect Security Acquisition Corp.
00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxx Xxxxx, Chief Executive Officer
Gentlemen:
Reference is made to the Final Prospectus of Vector Intersect Security
Acquisition Corp. (the "COMPANY"), dated __________, 2007 (the "PROSPECTUS").
Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings
assigned to them in Prospectus.
We have read the Prospectus and understand that the Company has
established the Trust Fund, initially in an amount of $58,030,000 for the
benefit of the Public Stockholders and the underwriters of the Company's initial
public offering (the "Underwriters") and that, except for up to a maximum of
$1,500,000 of the interest earned on the amounts held in the Trust Fund, the
Company may disburse monies from the Trust Fund only: (i) to the Public
Stockholders in the event of the redemption of their shares or the liquidation
of the Company; or (ii) to the Company and the Underwriters after consummation
of a Business Combination.
For and in consideration of the Company engaging the services of the
undersigned, the undersigned hereby agrees that it does not have any right,
title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies in the Trust Fund (the
"CLAIM") and hereby waives any Claim it may have in the future as a result of,
or arising out of, any contracts or agreements with the Company and will not
seek recourse against the Trust Fund for any reason whatsoever.
_______________________________________________
Print Name of Vendor
_______________________________________________
Authorized Signature of Vendor
3
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF DIRECTOR/OFFICER LETTER
Vector Intersect Security Acquisition Corp
00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxx Xxxxx, Chief Executive Officer
The undersigned officer or director of Vector Intersect Security Acquisition
Corp. (the "COMPANY") hereby acknowledges that the Company has established the
Trust Fund, initially in an amount of $58,030,000 for the benefit of the Public
Stockholders and the underwriters (the "Underwriters") of the Company's initial
public offering (the "IPO") and that the Company may disburse monies from the
Trust Fund only: (i) to the Public Stockholders in the event of the redemption
of their shares or the liquidation of the Company; or (ii) to the Company and
the Underwriters after consummation of a Business Combination.
The undersigned hereby agrees that it does not have any right, title,
interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies in the Trust Fund (the
"CLAIM") and hereby waives any Claim it may have in the future as a result of,
or arising out of, any contracts or agreements with the Company and will not
seek recourse against the Trust Fund for any reason whatsoever.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, such waiver shall apply to the shares
underlying the units acquired by the undersigned or any of its affiliates in the
IPO and any shares subsequently acquired by the undersigned in the public
market.
_______________________________________________
Print Name of Officer/Director
_______________________________________________
Authorized Signature of Officer/Director
4