SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this "Agreement"), dated as of
November 2, 2005, by and among ICOA, INC., a Nevada corporation (the "Company"),
and the Buyers listed on Schedule I attached hereto (individually, a "Buyer" or
collectively "Buyers").
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS, the Company and the Buyer(s) are executing and delivering this
Agreement in reliance upon an exemption from securities registration pursuant to
Section 4(2) and/or Rule 506 of Regulation D ("Regulation D") as promulgated by
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act");
WHEREAS, the Company has issued to the Buyer and the Buyer has
purchased from the Company the following Promissory Notes: (a) June 16, 2004,
5%, $487,916, (b) January 5, 2005, 12%, $75,000, (c) January 24, 2005, 12%,
$75,000, (d) March 4, 2005, 12%, $500,000, (e) April 6, 2005, 12%, $449,804.79,
(f) September 27, 2005, 12%, $57,500. As of the date hereof, the outstanding
principal and accrued interest collectively on these Promissory Notes equals $
$1,787,327.24. The Buyer will surrender the Promissory Notes for conversion into
the Convertible Debentures and purchase additional Convertible Debentures as set
forth below;
WHEREAS, the parties desire that, upon the terms and subject to the
conditions contained herein, the Company shall issue and sell to the Buyer(s),
as provided herein, and the Buyer(s) shall purchase up to Two Million Three
Hundred Eighty Seven Thousand Three Hundred Twenty Seven Dollars and Twenty Four
Cents ($2,387,327.24) of secured convertible debentures (the "Convertible
Debentures"), which shall be convertible into shares of the Company's common
stock, par value $0.0001 (the "Common Stock") (as converted, the "Conversion
Shares") of which One Million Seven Hundred Eighty Seven Thousand Three Hundred
Twenty Seven Dollars and Twenty Four Cents ($1,787,327.24) shall be acquired for
consideration solely consisting of surrendering the Promissory Notes and Four
Hundred Thousand Dollars ($400,000) shall be purchased for a total of Two
Million One Hundred Eighty Seven Thousand Three Hundred Twenty Seven Dollars and
Twenty Four Cents ($2,187,327.24) on the fifth (5th) business day following the
date hereof (the "First Closing") and Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000)
shall be funded two (2) business days prior to the date the registration
statement (the "Registration Statement") is filed, pursuant to the Investor
Registration Rights Agreement dated the date hereof, with the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") (the "Second Closing")
(individually referred to as a "Closing" collectively referred to as the
"Closings"), for a total purchase price of up to Two Million Three Hundred
Eighty Seven Thousand Three Hundred Twenty Seven Dollars and Twenty Four Cents
($2,387,327.24), (the "Purchase Price") in the respective amounts set forth
opposite each Buyer(s) name on Schedule I (the "Subscription Amount"); and
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, the parties hereto are executing and delivering an Investor
Registration Rights Agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A (the "Investor Registration Rights Agreement") pursuant to which the
Company has agreed to provide certain registration rights under the Securities
Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and applicable state
securities laws; and
WHEREAS, the aggregate proceeds of the sale of the Convertible
Debentures contemplated hereby shall be held in escrow pursuant to the terms of
an escrow agreement substantially in the form of the Escrow Agreement attached
hereto as Exhibit B (the "Escrow Agreement").
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, the parties hereto are amending the Security Agreement between the
Buyer and the Company dated March 19, 2004, attached hereto as Exhibit C (the
"Security Agreement") pursuant to which the Company has agreed to provide the
Buyer a security interest in Pledged Collateral (as this term is defined in the
Security Agreement) to secure the Company's obligations under this Agreement,
the Transaction Documents and other amounts previously owed or hereinafter owed
to the Buyer;
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, the parties hereto are executing and delivering a Pledge and Escrow
Agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D (the "Pledge
and Escrow Agreement") pursuant to which the Company has agreed to provide the
Buyer a security interest in the Pledged Shares (as this term is defined in the
Pledge and Escrow Agreement) to secure the Company's obligations under this
Agreement, the Transaction Documents or any other obligations of the Company to
the Buyer; and
WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, the parties hereto are executing and delivering Irrevocable Transfer
Agent Instructions substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E (the
"Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions")
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and other
agreements contained in this Agreement the Company and the Buyer(s) hereby agree
as follows:
1. PURCHASE AND SALE OF CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES.
(a) Purchase of Convertible Debentures. Subject to the satisfaction (or waiver)
of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each Buyer agrees, severally and
not jointly, to purchase at each Closing and the Company agrees to sell and
issue to each Buyer, severally and not jointly, at each Closing, Convertible
Debentures in amounts corresponding with the Subscription Amount set forth
opposite each Buyer's name on Schedule I hereto. Upon execution hereof by a
Buyer, the Buyer shall surrender the Promissory Notes and wire transfer the
Subscription Amount set forth opposite its name on Schedule I in same-day funds
or a check payable to "Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Esq., as Escrow Agent for ICOA,
Inc./Cornell Capital Partners, LP", which Subscription Amount shall be held in
escrow pursuant to the terms of the Escrow Agreement (as hereinafter defined)
and disbursed in accordance therewith. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Buyer
may withdraw his Subscription Amount and terminate this Agreement as to such
Buyer at any time after the execution hereof and prior to Closing (as
hereinafter defined).
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(b) Closing Date. The First Closing of the purchase and sale of the Convertible
Debentures shall take place at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Standard Time on the fifth
(5th) business day following the date hereof, subject to notification of
satisfaction of the conditions to the First Closing set forth herein and in
Sections 6 and 7 below (or such later date as is mutually agreed to by the
Company and the Buyer(s)) (the "First Closing Date") and the Second Closing of
the purchase and sale of the Convertible Debentures shall take place at 10:00
a.m. Eastern Standard Time two (2) business days prior to the date the
Registration Statement is filed with the SEC, subject to notification of
satisfaction of the conditions to the Second Closing set forth herein and in
Sections 6 and 7 below (or such later date as is mutually agreed to by the
Company and the Buyer(s)) (the "Second Closing Date") (collectively referred to
a the "Closing Dates"). The Closing shall occur on the respective Closing Dates
at the offices of Yorkville Advisors, LLC, 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000,
Xxxxxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000 (or such other place as is mutually agreed to by
the Company and the Buyer(s)).
(c) Escrow Arrangements; Form of Payment. Upon execution hereof by Buyer(s) and
pending the Closings, the aggregate proceeds of the sale of the Convertible
Debentures to Buyer(s) pursuant hereto shall be deposited in a non-interest
bearing escrow account with Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Esq., as escrow agent (the "Escrow
Agent"), pursuant to the terms of the Escrow Agreement between the Company, the
Buyer(s) and the Escrow Agent. Subject to the satisfaction of the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, on the Closing Dates, (i) the Escrow Agent shall
deliver to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement such
aggregate proceeds for the Convertible Debentures to be issued and sold to such
Buyer(s), minus the fees to be paid directly from the proceeds the Closings as
set forth herein, and (ii) the Company shall deliver to each Buyer, Convertible
Debentures which such Buyer(s) is purchasing in amounts indicated opposite such
Buyer's name on Schedule I, duly executed on behalf of the Company.
2. BUYER'S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
Each Buyer represents and warrants, severally and not jointly, that:
(a) Investment Purpose. Each Buyer is acquiring the Convertible Debentures and,
upon conversion of Convertible Debentures, the Buyer will acquire the Conversion
Shares then issuable, for its own account for investment only and not with a
view towards, or for resale in connection with, the public sale or distribution
thereof, except pursuant to sales registered or exempted under the Securities
Act; provided, however, that by making the representations herein, such Buyer
reserves the right to dispose of the Conversion Shares at any time in accordance
with or pursuant to an effective registration statement covering such Conversion
Shares or an available exemption under the Securities Act.
(b) Accredited Investor Status. Each Buyer is an "Accredited Investor" as that
term is defined in Rule 501(a)(3) of Regulation D.
(c) Reliance on Exemptions. Each Buyer understands that the Convertible
Debentures are being offered and sold to it in reliance on specific exemptions
from the registration requirements of United States federal and state securities
laws and that the Company is relying in part upon the truth and accuracy of, and
such Buyer's compliance with, the representations, warranties, agreements,
acknowledgments and understandings of such Buyer set forth herein in order to
determine the availability of such exemptions and the eligibility of such Buyer
to acquire such securities.
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(d) Information. Each Buyer and its advisors (and his or, its counsel), if any,
have been furnished with all materials relating to the business, finances and
operations of the Company and information he deemed material to making an
informed investment decision regarding his purchase of the Convertible
Debentures and the Conversion Shares, which have been requested by such Buyer.
Each Buyer and its advisors, if any, have been afforded the opportunity to ask
questions of the Company and its management. Neither such inquiries nor any
other due diligence investigations conducted by such Buyer or its advisors, if
any, or its representatives shall modify, amend or affect such Buyer's right to
rely on the Company's representations and warranties contained in Section 3
below. Each Buyer understands that its investment in the Convertible Debentures
and the Conversion Shares involves a high degree of risk. Each Buyer is in a
position regarding the Company, which, based upon employment, family
relationship or economic bargaining power, enabled and enables such Buyer to
obtain information from the Company in order to evaluate the merits and risks of
this investment. Each Buyer has sought such accounting, legal and tax advice, as
it has considered necessary to make an informed investment decision with respect
to its acquisition of the Convertible Debentures and the Conversion Shares.
(e) No Governmental Review. Each Buyer understands that no United States federal
or state agency or any other government or governmental agency has passed on or
made any recommendation or endorsement of the Convertible Debentures or the
Conversion Shares, or the fairness or suitability of the investment in the
Convertible Debentures or the Conversion Shares, nor have such authorities
passed upon or endorsed the merits of the offering of the Convertible Debentures
or the Conversion Shares.
(f) Transfer or Resale. Each Buyer understands that except as provided in the
Investor Registration Rights Agreement: (i) the Convertible Debentures have not
been and are not being registered under the Securities Act or any state
securities laws, and may not be offered for sale, sold, assigned or transferred
unless (A) subsequently registered thereunder, or (B) such Buyer shall have
delivered to the Company an opinion of counsel, in a generally acceptable form,
to the effect that such securities to be sold, assigned or transferred may be
sold, assigned or transferred pursuant to an exemption from such registration
requirements; (ii) any sale of such securities made in reliance on Rule 144
under the Securities Act (or a successor rule thereto) ("Rule 144") may be made
only in accordance with the terms of Rule 144 and further, if Rule 144 is not
applicable, any resale of such securities under circumstances in which the
seller (or the person through whom the sale is made) may be deemed to be an
underwriter (as that term is defined in the Securities Act) may require
compliance with some other exemption under the Securities Act or the rules and
regulations of the SEC thereunder; and (iii) neither the Company nor any other
person is under any obligation to register such securities under the Securities
Act or any state securities laws or to comply with the terms and conditions of
any exemption thereunder. The Company reserves the right to place stop transfer
instructions against the shares and certificates for the Conversion Shares.
(g) Legends. Each Buyer understands that the certificates or other instruments
representing the Convertible Debentures and or the Conversion Shares shall bear
a restrictive legend in substantially the following form (and a stop transfer
order may be placed against transfer of such stock certificates):
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THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR
APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES HAVE BEEN
ACQUIRED SOLELY FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW
TOWARD RESALE AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD,
TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE
REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS,
OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE FORM, THAT
REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR APPLICABLE
STATE SECURITIES LAWS.
The legend set forth above shall be removed and the Company within two (2)
business days shall issue a certificate without such legend to the holder of the
Conversion Shares upon which it is stamped, if, unless otherwise required by
state securities laws, (i) in connection with a sale transaction, provided the
Conversion Shares are registered under the Securities Act or (ii) in connection
with a sale transaction, after such holder provides the Company with an opinion
of counsel, which opinion shall be in form, substance and scope customary for
opinions of counsel in comparable transactions, to the effect that a public
sale, assignment or transfer of the Conversion Shares may be made without
registration under the Securities Act.
(h) Authorization, Enforcement. This Agreement has been duly and validly
authorized, executed and delivered on behalf of such Buyer and is a valid and
binding agreement of such Buyer enforceable in accordance with its terms, except
as such enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity or
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation and
other similar laws relating to, or affecting generally, the enforcement of
applicable creditors' rights and remedies.
(i) Receipt of Documents. Each Buyer and his or its counsel has received and
read in their entirety: (i) this Agreement and each representation, warranty and
covenant set forth herein, the Security Agreement, the Investor Registration
Rights Agreement, the Escrow Agreement, the Irrevocable Transfer Agent
Agreement, and the Pledge and Escrow Agreement; (ii) all due diligence and other
information necessary to verify the accuracy and completeness of such
representations, warranties and covenants; (iii) the Company's Form 10-KSB for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004; (iv) the Company's Form 10-QSB for the
fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2005 and (v) answers to all questions each Buyer
submitted to the Company regarding an investment in the Company; and each Buyer
has relied on the information contained therein and has not been furnished any
other documents, literature, memorandum or prospectus.
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(j) Due Formation of Corporate and Other Buyers. If the Buyer(s) is a
corporation, trust, partnership or other entity that is not an individual
person, it has been formed and validly exists and has not been organized for the
specific purpose of purchasing the Convertible Debentures and is not prohibited
from doing so.
(k) No Legal Advice From the Company. Each Buyer acknowledges, that it had the
opportunity to review this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement with his or its own legal counsel and investment and tax advisors.
Each Buyer is relying solely on such counsel and advisors and not on any
statements or representations of the Company or any of its representatives or
agents for legal, tax or investment advice with respect to this investment, the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the securities laws of any
jurisdiction.
3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY.
The Company represents and warrants to each of the Buyers that, except
as set forth in the SEC Documents (as defined herein):
(a) Organization and Qualification. The Company and its subsidiaries are
corporations duly organized and validly existing in good standing under the laws
of the jurisdiction in which they are incorporated, and have the requisite
corporate power to own their properties and to carry on their business as now
being conducted. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries is duly qualified as a
foreign corporation to do business and is in good standing in every jurisdiction
in which the nature of the business conducted by it makes such qualification
necessary, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in
good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its
subsidiaries taken as a whole.
(b) Authorization, Enforcement, Compliance with Other Instruments. (i) The
Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and
perform this Agreement, the Security Agreement, the Investor Registration Rights
Agreement, the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Agreement, the Escrow Agreement, the
Pledge and Escrow Agreement, and any related agreements (collectively the
"Transaction Documents") and to issue the Convertible Debentures and the
Conversion Shares in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, (ii) the
execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the
consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby,
including, without limitation, the issuance of the Convertible Debentures the
Conversion Shares and the reservation for issuance and the issuance of the
Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion or exercise thereof, have been duly
authorized by the Company's Board of Directors and no further consent or
authorization is required by the Company, its Board of Directors or its
stockholders, (iii) the Transaction Documents have been duly executed and
delivered by the Company, (iv) the Transaction Documents constitute the valid
and binding obligations of the Company enforceable against the Company in
accordance with their terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by
general principles of equity or applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or similar laws relating to, or
affecting generally, the enforcement of creditors' rights and remedies. The
authorized officer of the Company executing the Transaction Documents knows of
no reason why the Company cannot file the registration statement as required
under the Investor Registration Rights Agreement or perform any of the Company's
other obligations under such documents.
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(c) Capitalization. As of the date hereof the authorized capital stock of the
Company consists of 750,000,000 shares of Common Stock par value $0.0001 and
50,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, ("Preferred Stock") of which 352,379,220
shares of Common Stock and zero shares of Preferred Stock are issued and
outstanding.. All of such outstanding shares have been validly issued and are
fully paid and nonassessable. Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents (as
defined in Section 3(f)), no shares of Common Stock are subject to preemptive
rights or any other similar rights or any liens or encumbrances suffered or
permitted by the Company. Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents and Schedule
3(c) attached hereto, as of the date of this Agreement, (i) there are no
outstanding options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or
commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights
convertible into, any shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which
the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or may become bound to issue
additional shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or
options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any
character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, any
shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) there
are no outstanding debt securities and (iii) there are no agreements or
arrangements under which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is obligated to
register the sale of any of their securities under the Securities Act (except
pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement) and (iv) there are no outstanding
registration statements and there are no outstanding comment letters from the
SEC or any other regulatory agency. There are no securities or instruments
containing anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be triggered by the
issuance of the Convertible Debentures as described in this Agreement. The
Company has furnished to the Buyer true and correct copies of the Company's
Articles of Incorporation, as amended and as in effect on the date hereof (the
"Articles of Incorporation"), and the Company's By-laws, as in effect on the
date hereof (the "By-laws"), and the terms of all securities convertible into or
exercisable for Common Stock and the material rights of the holders thereof in
respect thereto other than stock options issued to employees and consultants.
(d) Issuance of Securities. The Convertible Debentures are duly authorized and,
upon issuance in accordance with the terms hereof, shall be duly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable, are free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect
to the issue thereof. The Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion of the
Convertible Debentures have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance. Upon
conversion or exercise in accordance with the Convertible Debentures the
Conversion Shares will be duly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
(e) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction
Documents by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated hereby will not (i) result in a violation of the Articles of
Incorporation, any certificate of designations of any outstanding series of
preferred stock of the Company or the By-laws or (ii) conflict with or
constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both
would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination,
amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any agreement, indenture or
instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party, or result
in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree
(including federal and state securities laws and regulations and the rules and
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regulations of The National Association of Securities Dealers Inc.'s OTC
Bulletin Board on which the Common Stock is quoted) applicable to the Company or
any of its subsidiaries or by which any property or asset of the Company or any
of its subsidiaries is bound or affected. Neither the Company nor its
subsidiaries is in violation of any term of or in default under its Articles of
Incorporation or By-laws or their organizational charter or by-laws,
respectively, or any material contract, agreement, mortgage, indebtedness,
indenture, instrument, judgment, decree or order or any statute, rule or
regulation applicable to the Company or its subsidiaries. The business of the
Company and its subsidiaries is not being conducted, and shall not be conducted
in violation of any material law, ordinance, or regulation of any governmental
entity. Except as specifically contemplated by this Agreement and as required
under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws, the Company
is not required to obtain any consent, authorization or order of, or make any
filing or registration with, any court or governmental agency in order for it to
execute, deliver or perform any of its obligations under or contemplated by this
Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement in accordance with the terms
hereof or thereof. All consents, authorizations, orders, filings and
registrations which the Company is required to obtain pursuant to the preceding
sentence have been obtained or effected on or prior to the date hereof. The
Company and its subsidiaries are unaware of any facts or circumstance, which
might give rise to any of the foregoing.
(f) SEC Documents: Financial Statements. Since January 1, 2003, the Company has
filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to
be filed by it with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "Exchange Act") (all of the foregoing filed prior to the date
hereof or amended after the date hereof and all exhibits included therein and
financial statements and schedules thereto and documents incorporated by
reference therein, being hereinafter referred to as the "SEC Documents"). The
Company has delivered to the Buyers or their representatives, or made available
through the SEC's website at xxxx://xxx.xxx.xxx., true and complete copies of
the SEC Documents. As of their respective dates, the financial statements of the
Company disclosed in the SEC Documents (the "Financial Statements") complied as
to form in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the
published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto. Such financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, consistently applied, during the periods involved (except (i) as may
be otherwise indicated in such Financial Statements or the notes thereto, or
(ii) in the case of unaudited interim statements, to the extent they may exclude
footnotes or may be condensed or summary statements) and, fairly present in all
material respects the financial position of the Company as of the dates thereof
and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods then ended
(subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit
adjustments). No other information provided by or on behalf of the Company to
the Buyer which is not included in the SEC Documents, including, without
limitation, information referred to in this Agreement, contains any untrue
statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading.
(g) 10(b)-5. The SEC Documents do not include any untrue statements of material
fact, nor do they omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading.
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(h) Absence of Litigation. Except as set forth in the SEC Documents, there is no
action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court,
public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending
against or affecting the Company, the Common Stock or any of the Company's
subsidiaries, wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding would (i) have
a material adverse effect on the transactions contemplated hereby (ii) adversely
affect the validity or enforceability of, or the authority or ability of the
Company to perform its obligations under, this Agreement or any of the documents
contemplated herein, or (iii) have a material adverse effect on the business,
operations, properties, financial condition or results of operations of the
Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole.
(i) Acknowledgment Regarding Buyer's Purchase of the Convertible Debentures. The
Company acknowledges and agrees that the Buyer(s) is acting solely in the
capacity of an arm's length purchaser with respect to this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby. The Company further acknowledges that the
Buyer(s) is not acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in
any similar capacity) with respect to this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby and any advice given by the Buyer(s) or any of their
respective representatives or agents in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby is merely incidental to such Buyer's purchase
of the Convertible Debentures or the Conversion Shares. The Company further
represents to the Buyer that the Company's decision to enter into this Agreement
has been based solely on the independent evaluation by the Company and its
representatives.
(j) No General Solicitation. Neither the Company, nor any of its affiliates, nor
any person acting on its or their behalf, has engaged in any form of general
solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D under
the Securities Act) in connection with the offer or sale of the Convertible
Debentures or the Conversion Shares.
(k) No Integrated Offering. Neither the Company, nor any of its affiliates, nor
any person acting on its or their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any
offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security,
under circumstances that would require registration of the Convertible
Debentures or the Conversion Shares under the Securities Act or cause this
offering of the Convertible Debentures or the Conversion Shares to be integrated
with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the Securities Act.
(l) Employee Relations. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is
involved in any labor dispute nor, to the knowledge of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, is any such dispute threatened. None of the Company's or its
subsidiaries' employees is a member of a union and the Company and its
subsidiaries believe that their relations with their employees are good.
(m) Intellectual Property Rights. To the Company's knowledge, the Company and
its subsidiaries own or possess adequate rights or licenses to use all
trademarks, trade names, service marks, service xxxx registrations, service
names, patents, patent rights, copyrights, inventions, licenses, approvals,
governmental authorizations, trade secrets and rights necessary to conduct their
respective businesses as now conducted. The Company and its subsidiaries do not
have any knowledge of any infringement by the Company or its subsidiaries of
trademark, trade name rights, patents, patent rights, copyrights, inventions,
licenses, service names, service marks, service xxxx registrations, trade secret
or other similar rights of others, and, to the knowledge of the Company there is
no claim, action or proceeding being made or brought against, or to the
Company's knowledge, being threatened against, the Company or its subsidiaries
regarding trademark, trade name, patents, patent rights, invention, copyright,
license, service names, service marks, service xxxx registrations, trade secret
or other infringement; and the Company and its subsidiaries are unaware of any
facts or circumstances which might give rise to any of the foregoing.
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(n) Environmental Laws. The Company and its subsidiaries are (i) in compliance
with any and all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws and
regulations relating to the protection of human health and safety, the
environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or
contaminants ("Environmental Laws"), (ii) have received all permits, licenses or
other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct
their respective businesses and (iii) are in compliance with all terms and
conditions of any such permit, license or approval.
(o) Title. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company and
its subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases
with such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere with the use made
and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company and its
subsidiaries.
(p) Insurance. The Company and each of its subsidiaries are insured by insurers
of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such
amounts as management of the Company believes to be prudent and customary in the
businesses in which the Company and its subsidiaries are engaged. Neither the
Company nor any such subsidiary has been refused any insurance coverage sought
or applied for and neither the Company nor any such subsidiary has any reason to
believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and
when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers
as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not materially
and adversely affect the condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings,
business or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(q) Regulatory Permits. The Company and its subsidiaries possess all material
certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal,
state or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective
businesses, and neither the Company nor any such subsidiary has received any
notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such
certificate, authorization or permit.
(r) Internal Accounting Controls. The Company and each of its subsidiaries
maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide
reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management's general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded
as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability,
and (iii) the recorded amounts for assets is compared with the existing assets
at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences.
10
(s) No Material Adverse Breaches, etc. Neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries is subject to any charter, corporate or other legal restriction, or
any judgment, decree, order, rule or regulation which in the judgment of the
Company's officers has or is expected in the future to have a material adverse
effect on the business, properties, operations, financial condition, results of
operations or prospects of the Company or its subsidiaries. Neither the Company
nor any of its subsidiaries is in breach of any contract or agreement which
breach, in the judgment of the Company's officers, has or is expected to have a
material adverse effect on the business, properties, operations, financial
condition, results of operations or prospects of the Company or its
subsidiaries.
(t) Tax Status. Except as set forth in Schedule 3(t), the Company and each of
its subsidiaries has made and filed all federal and state income and all other
tax returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it
is subject and (unless and only to the extent that the Company and each of its
subsidiaries has set aside on its books provisions reasonably adequate for the
payment of all unpaid and unreported taxes) has paid all taxes and other
governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or
determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations, except those
being contested in good faith and has set aside on its books provision
reasonably adequate for the payment of all taxes for periods subsequent to the
periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There are no
unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of
any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company know of no basis for any such
claim.
(u) Certain Transactions. Except as set forth in the SEC Documents or Schedule
3(U), and except for arm's length transactions pursuant to which the Company
makes payments in the ordinary course of business upon terms no less favorable
than the Company could obtain from third parties and other than the grant of
stock options disclosed in the SEC Documents, none of the officers, directors,
or employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the
Company (other than for services as employees, officers and directors),
including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the
furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal
property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer,
director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any corporation,
partnership, trust or other entity in which any officer, director, or any such
employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or
partner.
(v) Fees and Rights of First Refusal. The Company is not obligated to offer the
securities offered hereunder on a right of first refusal basis or otherwise to
any third parties including, but not limited to, current or former shareholders
of the Company, underwriters, brokers, agents or other third parties.
4. COVENANTS.
(a) Best Efforts. Each party shall use its best efforts to timely satisfy each
of the conditions to be satisfied by it as provided in Sections 6 and 7 of this
Agreement.
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(b) Form D. The Company agrees to file a Form D with respect to the Conversion
Shares as required under Regulation D and to provide a copy thereof to each
Buyer promptly after such filing. The Company shall, on or before each Closing
Date, take such action as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary to
qualify the Conversion Shares, or obtain an exemption for the Conversion Shares
for sale to the Buyers at the Closing pursuant to this Agreement under
applicable securities or "Blue Sky" laws of the states of the United States, and
shall provide evidence of any such action so taken to the Buyers on or prior to
the Closing Date.
(c) Reporting Status. Until the earlier of (i) the date as of which the Buyer(s)
may sell all of the Conversion Shares without restriction pursuant to Rule
144(k) promulgated under the Securities Act (or successor thereto), or (ii) the
date on which (A) the Buyer(s) shall have sold all the Conversion Shares and (B)
none of the Convertible Debentures are outstanding (the "Registration Period"),
the Company shall file in a timely manner all reports required to be filed with
the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act and the regulations of the SEC thereunder,
and the Company shall not terminate its status as an issuer required to file
reports under the Exchange Act even if the Exchange Act or the rules and
regulations thereunder would otherwise permit such termination.
(d) Use of Proceeds. The Company will use the proceeds from the sale of the
Convertible Debentures for general corporate and working capital purposes.
(e) Reservation of Shares. The Company shall take all action reasonably
necessary to at all times have authorized, and reserved for the purpose of
issuance, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall be necessary to effect
the issuance of the Conversion Shares. If at any time the Company does not have
available such shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be sufficient
to effect the conversion of all of the Conversion Shares, the Company shall call
and hold a special meeting of the shareholders within thirty (30) days of such
occurrence, for the sole purpose of increasing the number of shares authorized.
The Company's management shall recommend to the shareholders to vote in favor of
increasing the number of shares of Common Stock authorized. Management shall
also vote all of its shares in favor of increasing the number of authorized
shares of Common Stock.
(f) Listings or Quotation. The Company shall promptly secure the listing or
quotation of the Conversion Shares upon each national securities exchange,
automated quotation system or The National Association of Securities Dealers
Inc.'s Over-The-Counter Bulletin Board ("OTCBB") or other market, if any, upon
which shares of Common Stock are then listed or quoted (subject to official
notice of issuance) and shall use its best efforts to maintain, so long as any
other shares of Common Stock shall be so listed, such listing of all Conversion
Shares from time to time issuable under the terms of this Agreement. The Company
shall maintain the Common Stock's authorization for quotation on the OTCBB.
(g) Fees and Expenses.
(i) Each of the Company and the Buyer(s) shall pay all costs and expenses
incurred by such party in connection with the negotiation, investigation,
preparation, execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents. The Company
shall pay Yorkville Advisors Management LLC a fee equal to Sixty Thousand
Dollars ($60,000), of which Forty Thousand Dollar ($40,000) shall be paid
directly from the proceeds of the First Closing and Twenty Thousand Dollars
($20,000) shall be paid directly from the proceeds of the Second Closing.
12
(ii) The Company shall pay a structuring fee to Yorkville Advisors Management,
LLC of Seven Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($7,500) which shall be paid directly
from the proceeds of the First Closing.
(iii) The Company shall issue to the Buyer a warrant to purchase Three Million
(3,000,000) shares of the Company's Common Stock (the "Warrant Shares") for a
period of four (4) years at an exercise price of $0.04 per share. The Warrant
Shares shall have "piggy-back" and demand registration rights.
(h) Corporate Existence. So long as any of the Convertible Debentures remain
outstanding, the Company shall not directly or indirectly consummate any merger,
reorganization, restructuring, reverse stock split consolidation, sale of all or
substantially all of the Company's assets or any similar transaction or related
transactions (each such transaction, an "Organizational Change") unless, prior
to the consummation an Organizational Change, the Company obtains the written
consent of each Buyer. In any such case, the Company will make appropriate
provision with respect to such holders' rights and interests to insure that the
provisions of this Section 4(h) will thereafter be applicable to the Convertible
Debentures.
(i) Transactions With Affiliates. So long as any Convertible Debentures are
outstanding, the Company shall not, and shall cause each of its subsidiaries not
to, enter into, amend, modify or supplement, or permit any subsidiary to enter
into, amend, modify or supplement any agreement, transaction, commitment, or
arrangement with any of its or any subsidiary's officers, directors, person who
were officers or directors at any time during the previous two (2) years,
stockholders who beneficially own five percent (5%) or more of the Common Stock,
or Affiliates (as defined below) or with any individual related by blood,
marriage, or adoption to any such individual or with any entity in which any
such entity or individual owns a five percent (5%) or more beneficial interest
(each a "Related Party"), except for (a) customary employment arrangements and
benefit programs on reasonable terms, (b) any investment in an Affiliate of the
Company, (c) any agreement, transaction, commitment, or arrangement on an
arms-length basis on terms no less favorable than terms which would have been
obtainable from a person other than such Related Party, (d) any agreement,
transaction, commitment, or arrangement which is approved by a majority of the
disinterested directors of the Company; for purposes hereof, any director who is
also an officer of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company shall not be a
disinterested director with respect to any such agreement, transaction,
commitment, or arrangement. "Affiliate" for purposes hereof means, with respect
to any person or entity, another person or entity that, directly or indirectly,
(i) has a ten percent (10%) or more equity interest in that person or entity,
(ii) has ten percent (10%) or more common ownership with that person or entity,
(iii) controls that person or entity, or (iv) shares common control with that
person or entity. "Control" or "controls" for purposes hereof means that a
person or entity has the power, direct or indirect, to conduct or govern the
policies of another person or entity.
13
(j) Transfer Agent. The Company covenants and agrees that, in the event that the
Company's agency relationship with the transfer agent should be terminated for
any reason prior to a date which is two (2) years after the Closing Date, the
Company shall immediately appoint a new transfer agent and shall require that
the new transfer agent execute and agree to be bound by the terms of the
Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions (as defined herein).
(k) Restriction on Issuance of the Capital Stock. Except for the conversion into
Common Stock of convertible securities issued prior to the date hereof and
described in the SEC Documents, so long as any Convertible Debentures are
outstanding, the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the
Buyer(s), (i) issue or sell shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock without
consideration or for a consideration per share less than the bid price of the
Common Stock determined immediately prior to its issuance, (ii) issue any
preferred stock, warrant, option, right, contract, call, or other security or
instrument granting the holder thereof, the right to acquire Common Stock
without consideration or for a consideration less than such Common Stock's Bid
Price determined immediately prior to it's issuance, (iii) enter into any
security instrument granting the holder a security interest in any and all
assets of the Company, or (iv) file any registration statement on Form S-8.
(l) Neither the Buyer(s) nor any of its affiliates have an open short position
in the Common Stock of the Company, and the Buyer(s) agrees that it shall not,
and that it will cause its affiliates not to, engage in any short sales of or
hedging transactions with respect to the Common Stock as long as any Convertible
Debenture or warrants to purchase the Warrant Shares shall remain outstanding.
(m) Rights of First Refusal. So long as any portion of Convertible Debentures
are outstanding, if the Company intends to raise additional capital by the
issuance or sale of capital stock of the Company, including without limitation
shares of any class of common stock, any class of preferred stock, options,
warrants or any other securities convertible or exercisable into shares of
common stock (whether the offering is conducted by the Company, underwriter,
placement agent or any third party) the Company shall be obligated to offer to
the Buyers such issuance or sale of capital stock, by providing in writing the
principal amount of capital it intends to raise and outline of the material
terms of such capital raise, prior to the offering such issuance or sale of
capital stock to any third parties including, but not limited to, current or
former officers or directors, current or former shareholders and/or investors of
the obligor, underwriters, brokers, agents or other third parties. The Buyers
shall have five (5) business days from receipt of such notice of the sale or
issuance of capital stock to accept or reject all or a portion of such capital
raising offer.
5. TRANSFER AGENT INSTRUCTIONS.
(a) The Company shall issue the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions to its
transfer agent irrevocably appointing Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Esq. as the Company's
agent for purpose of having certificates issued, registered in the name of the
Buyer(s) or its respective nominee(s), for the Conversion Shares representing
such amounts of Convertible Debentures as specified from time to time by the
Buyer(s) to the Company upon conversion of the Convertible Debentures, for
interest owed pursuant to the Convertible Debenture, and for any and all
Liquidated Damages (as this term is defined in the Investor Registration Rights
Agreement). Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Esq. shall be paid a cash fee of Fifty Dollars ($50)
for every occasion they act pursuant to the Irrevocable Transfer Agent
Instructions. The Company shall not change its transfer agent without the
express written consent of the Buyer(s), which may be withheld by the Buyer(s)
14
in its sole discretion. Prior to registration of the Conversion Shares under the
Securities Act, all such certificates shall bear the restrictive legend
specified in Section 2(g) of this Agreement. The Company warrants that no
instruction other than the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions referred to
in this Section 5, and stop transfer instructions to give effect to Section 2(g)
hereof (in the case of the Conversion Shares prior to registration of such
shares under the Securities Act) will be given by the Company to its transfer
agent and that the Conversion Shares shall otherwise be freely transferable on
the books and records of the Company as and to the extent provided in this
Agreement and the Investor Registration Rights Agreement. Nothing in this
Section 5 shall affect in any way the Buyer's obligations and agreement to
comply with all applicable securities laws upon resale of Conversion Shares. If
the Buyer(s) provides the Company with an opinion of counsel, in form, scope and
substance customary for opinions of counsel in comparable transactions to the
effect that registration of a resale by the Buyer(s) of any of the Conversion
Shares is not required under the Securities Act, the Company shall within two
(2) business days instruct its transfer agent to issue one or more certificates
in such name and in such denominations as specified by the Buyer. The Company
acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder will cause
irreparable harm to the Buyer by vitiating the intent and purpose of the
transaction contemplated hereby. Accordingly, the Company acknowledges that the
remedy at law for a breach of its obligations under this Section 5 will be
inadequate and agrees, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the
Company of the provisions of this Section 5, that the Buyer(s) shall be
entitled, in addition to all other available remedies, to an injunction
restraining any breach and requiring immediate issuance and transfer, without
the necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security
being required.
6. CONDITIONS TO THE COMPANY'S OBLIGATION TO SELL.
The obligation of the Company hereunder to issue and sell the
Convertible Debentures to the Buyer(s) at the Closings is subject to the
satisfaction, at or before the Closing Dates, of each of the following
conditions, provided that these conditions are for the Company's sole benefit
and may be waived by the Company at any time in its sole discretion:
(a) Each Buyer shall have executed the Transaction Documents and delivered them
to the Company.
(b) The Buyer(s) shall have delivered to the Escrow Agent the Purchase Price for
Convertible Debentures in respective amounts as set forth next to each Buyer as
outlined on Schedule I attached hereto and the Escrow Agent shall have delivered
the net proceeds to the Company by wire transfer of immediately available U.S.
funds pursuant to the wire instructions provided by the Company.
(c) The representations and warranties of the Buyer(s) shall be true and correct
in all material respects as of the date when made and as of the Closing Dates as
though made at that time (except for representations and warranties that speak
as of a specific date), and the Buyer(s) shall have performed, satisfied and
complied in all material respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions
required by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the
Buyer(s) at or prior to the Closing Dates.
15
7. CONDITIONS TO THE BUYER'S OBLIGATION TO PURCHASE.
(a) The obligation of the Buyer(s) hereunder to purchase the Convertible
Debentures at the First Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before the
First Closing Date, of each of the following conditions:
(i) The Company shall have executed the Transaction Documents and delivered the
same to the Buyer(s).
(ii) The Common Stock shall be authorized for quotation on the OTCBB, trading in
the Common Stock shall not have been suspended for any reason, and all the
Conversion Shares issuable upon the conversion of the Convertible Debentures
shall be approved by the OTCBB.
(iii) The representations and warranties of the Company shall be true and
correct in all material respects (except to the extent that any of such
representations and warranties is already qualified as to materiality in Section
3 above, in which case, such representations and warranties shall be true and
correct without further qualification) as of the date when made and as of the
First Closing Date as though made at that time (except for representations and
warranties that speak as of a specific date) and the Company shall have
performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants,
agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied
or complied with by the Company at or prior to the First Closing Date. If
requested by the Buyer, the Buyer shall have received a certificate, executed by
the President of the Company, dated as of the First Closing Date, to the
foregoing effect and as to such other matters as may be reasonably requested by
the Buyer including, without limitation an update as of the First Closing Date
regarding the representation contained in Section 3(c) above.
(iv) The Company shall have executed and delivered to the Buyer(s) the
Convertible Debentures in the respective amounts set forth opposite each
Buyer(s) name on Schedule I attached hereto.
(v) The Buyer(s) shall have received an opinion of counsel in a form
satisfactory to the Buyer(s).
(vi) The Company shall have provided to the Buyer(s) a certificate of good
standing from the secretary of state from the state in which the company is
incorporated.
(vii) The Company shall have filed a form UCC-1 or such other forms as may be
required to perfect the Buyer's interest in the Pledged Property as detailed in
the Security Agreement dated the date hereof and provided proof of such filing
to the Buyer(s).
16
(viii) The Company shall have delivered to the Escrow Agent the Pledged Shares
as well as executed and medallion guaranteed stock powers as required pursuant
to the Pledge and Escrow Agreement.
(ix) The Company shall have provided to the Buyer an acknowledgement, to the
satisfaction of the Buyer, from the Company's independent certified public
accountants as to its ability to provide all consents required in order to file
a registration statement in connection with this transaction.
(x) The Company shall have reserved out of its authorized and unissued Common
Stock, solely for the purpose of effecting the conversion of the Convertible
Debentures, shares of Common Stock to effect the conversion of all of the
Conversion Shares then outstanding.
(xi) The Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, in form and substance
satisfactory to the Buyer, shall have been delivered to and acknowledged in
writing by the Company's transfer agent.
(b) The obligation of the Buyer(s) hereunder to accept the Convertible
Debentures at the Second Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before
the Second Closing Date, of each of the following conditions:
(i) The Common Stock shall be authorized for quotation on the OTCBB, trading in
the Common Stock shall not have been suspended for any reason, and all the
Conversion Shares issuable upon the conversion of the Convertible Debentures
shall be approved by the OTCBB.
(ii) The representations and warranties of the Company shall be true and correct
in all material respects (except to the extent that any of such representations
and warranties is already qualified as to materiality in Section 3 above, in
which case, such representations and warranties shall be true and correct
without further qualification) as of the date when made and as of the Second
Closing Date as though made at that time (except for representations and
warranties that speak as of a specific date) and the Company shall have
performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects with the covenants,
agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied
or complied with by the Company at or prior to the Second Closing Date. If
requested by the Buyer, the Buyer shall have received a certificate, executed by
two officers of the Company, dated as of the Second Closing Date, to the
foregoing effect and as to such other matters as may be reasonably requested by
the Buyer including, without limitation an update as of the Second Closing Date
regarding the representation contained in Section 3(c) above.
(iii) The Company shall have executed and delivered to the Buyer(s) the
Convertible Debentures in the respective amounts set forth opposite each
Buyer(s) name on Schedule I attached hereto.
(iv) The Company shall have certified that all conditions to the Second Closing
have been satisfied and that the Company will file the Registration Statement
with the SEC in compliance with the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC
for filing thereof two (2) business days after the Second Closing. If requested
by the Buyer, the Buyer shall have received a certificate, executed by the two
officers of the Company, dated as of the Second Closing Date, to the foregoing
effect. The Buyers have no obligation to fund at the Second Closing if the
Company has filed the Registration Statement.
17
8. INDEMNIFICATION.
(a) In consideration of the Buyer's execution and delivery of this Agreement and
acquiring the Convertible Debentures and the Conversion Shares hereunder, and in
addition to all of the Company's other obligations under this Agreement, the
Company shall defend, protect, indemnify and hold harmless the Buyer(s) and each
other holder of the Convertible Debentures and the Conversion Shares, and all of
their officers, directors, employees and agents (including, without limitation,
those retained in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement) (collectively, the "Buyer Indemnitees") from and against any and all
actions, causes of action, suits, claims, losses, costs, penalties, fees,
liabilities and damages, and expenses in connection therewith (irrespective of
whether any such Buyer Indemnitee is a party to the action for which
indemnification hereunder is sought), and including reasonable attorneys' fees
and disbursements (the "Indemnified Liabilities"), incurred by the Buyer
Indemnitees or any of them as a result of, or arising out of, or relating to (a)
any misrepresentation or breach of any representation or warranty made by the
Company in this Agreement, the Convertible Debentures or the Investor
Registration Rights Agreement or any other certificate, instrument or document
contemplated hereby or thereby, (b) any breach of any covenant, agreement or
obligation of the Company contained in this Agreement, or the Investor
Registration Rights Agreement or any other certificate, instrument or document
contemplated hereby or thereby, or (c) any cause of action, suit or claim
brought or made against such Indemnitee and arising out of or resulting from the
execution, delivery, performance or enforcement of this Agreement or any other
instrument, document or agreement executed pursuant hereto by any of the parties
hereto, any transaction financed or to be financed in whole or in part, directly
or indirectly, with the proceeds of the issuance of the Convertible Debentures
or the status of the Buyer or holder of the Convertible Debentures the
Conversion Shares, as a Buyer of Convertible Debentures in the Company. To the
extent that the foregoing undertaking by the Company may be unenforceable for
any reason, the Company shall make the maximum contribution to the payment and
satisfaction of each of the Indemnified Liabilities, which is permissible under
applicable law.
(b) In consideration of the Company's execution and delivery of this Agreement,
and in addition to all of the Buyer's other obligations under this Agreement,
the Buyer shall defend, protect, indemnify and hold harmless the Company and all
of its officers, directors, employees and agents (including, without limitation,
those retained in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement) (collectively, the "Company Indemnitees") from and against any and
all Indemnified Liabilities incurred by the Indemnitees or any of them as a
result of, or arising out of, or relating to (a) any misrepresentation or breach
of any representation or warranty made by the Buyer(s) in this Agreement,
instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby executed by the Buyer, (b)
any breach of any covenant, agreement or obligation of the Buyer(s) contained in
this Agreement, the Investor Registration Rights Agreement or any other
certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby executed by
the Buyer, or (c) any cause of action, suit or claim brought or made against
such Company Indemnitee based on material misrepresentations or due to a
material breach and arising out of or resulting from the execution, delivery,
performance or enforcement of this Agreement, the Investor Registration Rights
Agreement or any other instrument, document or agreement executed pursuant
hereto by any of the parties hereto. To the extent that the foregoing
undertaking by each Buyer may be unenforceable for any reason, each Buyer shall
make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of each of the
Indemnified Liabilities, which is permissible under applicable law.
18
9. GOVERNING LAW: MISCELLANEOUS.
(a) Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in
accordance with the laws of the State of New Jersey without regard to the
principles of conflict of laws. The parties further agree that any action
between them shall be heard in Xxxxxx County, New Jersey, and expressly consent
to the jurisdiction and venue of the Superior Court of New Jersey, sitting in
Xxxxxx County and the United States District Court for the District of New
Jersey sitting in Newark, New Jersey for the adjudication of any civil action
asserted pursuant to this Paragraph.
(b) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more identical
counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and
shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and
delivered to the other party. In the event any signature page is delivered by
facsimile transmission, the party using such means of delivery shall cause four
(4) additional original executed signature pages to be physically delivered to
the other party within five (5) days of the execution and delivery hereof.
(c) Headings. The headings of this Agreement are for convenience of reference
and shall not form part of, or affect the interpretation of, this Agreement.
(d) Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be invalid or
unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not
affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement in that
jurisdiction or the validity or enforceability of any provision of this
Agreement in any other jurisdiction.
(e) Entire Agreement, Amendments. This Agreement supersedes all other prior oral
or written agreements between the Buyer(s), the Company, their affiliates and
persons acting on their behalf with respect to the matters discussed herein, and
this Agreement and the instruments referenced herein contain the entire
understanding of the parties with respect to the matters covered herein and
therein and, except as specifically set forth herein or therein, neither the
Company nor any Buyer makes any representation, warranty, covenant or
undertaking with respect to such matters. No provision of this Agreement may be
waived or amended other than by an instrument in writing signed by the party to
be charged with enforcement.
(f) Notices. Any notices, consents, waivers, or other communications required or
permitted to be given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing and
will be deemed to have been delivered (i) upon receipt, when delivered
personally; (ii) upon confirmation of receipt, when sent by facsimile; (iii)
three (3) days after being sent by U.S. certified mail, return receipt
requested, or (iv) one (1) day after deposit with a nationally recognized
overnight delivery service, in each case properly addressed to the party to
receive the same. The addresses and facsimile numbers for such communications
shall be:
19
If to the Company, to: ICOA, Inc.
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xx.
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
With a copy to: Xxxxxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx LLP
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx - Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxx, XX 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
If to the Buyer(s), to its address and facsimile number on Schedule I,
with copies to the Buyer's counsel as set forth on Schedule I. Each party shall
provide five (5) days' prior written notice to the other party of any change in
address or facsimile number.
(g) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to
the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and assigns. Neither
the Company nor any Buyer shall assign this Agreement or any rights or
obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other party
hereto.
(h) No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of
the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and is
not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other
person.
(i) Survival. Unless this Agreement is terminated under Section 9(l), the
representations and warranties of the Company and the Buyer(s) contained in
Sections 2 and 3, the agreements and covenants set forth in Sections 4, 5 and 9,
and the indemnification provisions set forth in Section 8, shall survive the
Closing for a period of two (2) years following the date on which the
Convertible Debentures are converted in full. The Buyer(s) shall be responsible
only for its own representations, warranties, agreements and covenants
hereunder.
(j) Publicity. The Company and the Buyer(s) shall have the right to approve,
before issuance any press release or any other public statement with respect to
the transactions contemplated hereby made by any party; provided, however, that
the Company shall be entitled, without the prior approval of the Buyer(s), to
issue any press release or other public disclosure with respect to such
transactions required under applicable securities or other laws or regulations
(the Company shall use its best efforts to consult the Buyer(s) in connection
with any such press release or other public disclosure prior to its release and
Buyer(s) shall be provided with a copy thereof upon release thereof).
20
(k) Further Assurances. Each party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and
performed, all such further acts and things, and shall execute and deliver all
such other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents, as the other
party may reasonably request in order to carry out the intent and accomplish the
purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
(l) Termination. In the event that the Closing shall not have occurred with
respect to the Buyers on or before five (5) business days from the date hereof
due to the Company's or the Buyer's failure to satisfy the conditions set forth
in Sections 6 and 7 above (and the non-breaching party's failure to waive such
unsatisfied condition(s)), the non-breaching party shall have the option to
terminate this Agreement with respect to such breaching party at the close of
business on such date without liability of any party to any other party;
provided, however, that if this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant
to this Section 9(l), the Company shall remain obligated to reimburse the
Buyer(s) for the fees and expenses of Yorkville Advisors Management, LLC
described in Section 4(g) above.
(m) No Strict Construction. The language used in this Agreement will be deemed
to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent, and no
rules of strict construction will be applied against any party.
[REMAINDER PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
21
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Buyers and the Company have caused this
Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written
above.
COMPANY:
ICOA, INC.
By:
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Title: Chief Financial Officer
22
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF INVESTOR REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT B
FORM OF ESCROW AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT C
SECURITY AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT D
PLEDGE AND ESCROW AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT E
IRREVOCABLE TRANSFER AGENT INSTRUCTIONS
SCHEDULE I
SCHEDULE OF BUYERS
Address/Facsimile Amount of
Name Signature Number of Buyer Subscription
---------------------------- -------------------------------- --------------------------------- -----------------
Cornell Capital Partners, LP By: Yorkville Advisors, LLC 000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx - Xxxxx 0000 $600,000
Its: General Partner Xxxxxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
By:
Name: Xxxx Xxxxxx
Its: Portfolio Manager
With a copy to: Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Esq. 000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx - Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile: (201)
985-8266
