AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER among WESTERN DIGITAL CORPORATION, STATE M CORPORATION and KOMAG, INCORPORATED dated as of June 28, 2007
Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
among
WESTERN DIGITAL CORPORATION,
STATE M CORPORATION
and
KOMAG, INCORPORATED
dated as of June 28, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
ARTICLE I The Offer |
1 | |||
SECTION 1.01. The Offer |
1 | |||
SECTION 1.02. Company Actions |
4 | |||
SECTION 1.03. Top-Up Option |
5 | |||
ARTICLE II The Merger |
6 | |||
SECTION 2.01. The Merger |
6 | |||
SECTION 2.02. Closing |
7 | |||
SECTION 2.03. Effective Time of the Merger |
7 | |||
SECTION 2.04. Effects of the Merger |
7 | |||
SECTION 2.05. Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws |
7 | |||
SECTION 2.06. Directors |
7 | |||
SECTION 2.07. Officers |
7 | |||
SECTION 2.08. Merger Without Meeting of Stockholders |
7 | |||
ARTICLE III Effect of the Merger on the Capital Stock of the Constituent Corporations; |
||||
Exchange of Certificates |
8 | |||
SECTION 3.01. Effect on Capital Stock |
8 | |||
SECTION 3.02. Exchange of Certificates |
9 | |||
ARTICLE IV Representations and Warranties |
11 | |||
SECTION 4.01. Representations and Warranties of the Company |
11 | |||
SECTION 4.02. Representations and Warranties of Parent and Sub |
40 | |||
ARTICLE V Covenants Relating to Conduct of Business |
43 | |||
SECTION 5.01. Conduct of Business |
43 | |||
SECTION 5.02. No Solicitation |
47 | |||
ARTICLE VI Additional Agreements |
51 | |||
SECTION 6.01. Preparation of the Proxy Statement; Stockholders Meeting |
51 | |||
SECTION 6.02. Access to Information; Confidentiality |
52 | |||
SECTION 6.03. Reasonable Best Efforts; Consultation and Notice |
53 | |||
SECTION 6.04. Equity Awards |
56 | |||
SECTION 6.05. Indemnification, Exculpation and Insurance |
57 | |||
SECTION 6.06. Fees and Expenses |
59 | |||
SECTION 6.07. Public Announcements |
60 | |||
SECTION 6.08. Sub Compliance |
61 | |||
SECTION 6.09. Directors |
61 | |||
SECTION 6.10. Convertible Notes |
62 | |||
SECTION 6.11. Parent and Sub Financing |
62 | |||
SECTION 6.12. Employee Benefits |
63 | |||
SECTION 6.13. 401(k) Plan |
64 | |||
SECTION 6.14. FIRPTA Certificate |
64 | |||
ARTICLE VII Conditions Precedent |
64 | |||
SECTION 7.01. Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger |
64 | |||
ARTICLE VIII Termination, Amendment and Waiver |
64 | |||
SECTION 8.01. Termination |
64 | |||
SECTION 8.02. Effect of Termination |
66 | |||
SECTION 8.03. Amendment |
66 |
Page | ||||
SECTION 8.04. Extension; Waiver |
66 | |||
SECTION 8.05. Approval of Independent Directors |
67 | |||
ARTICLE IX General Provisions |
67 | |||
SECTION 9.01. Nonsurvival of Representations and Warranties |
67 | |||
SECTION 9.02. Notices |
67 | |||
SECTION 9.03. Definitions |
68 | |||
SECTION 9.04. Exhibits and Schedules; Interpretation |
70 | |||
SECTION 9.05. Counterparts |
71 | |||
SECTION 9.06. Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries |
71 | |||
SECTION 9.07. Governing Law |
71 | |||
SECTION 9.08. Assignment |
71 | |||
SECTION 9.09. Consent to Jurisdiction; Service of Process; Venue |
71 | |||
SECTION 9.10. Waiver of Jury Trial |
72 | |||
SECTION 9.11. Enforcement |
72 | |||
SECTION 9.12. Consents and Approvals |
72 | |||
SECTION 9.13. Severability |
72 |
Exhibits: | ||
EXHIBIT A
|
Conditions to the Offer | |
EXHIBIT B
|
Form of Tender and Voting Agreement | |
EXHIBIT C
|
Form of Promissory Notes | |
EXHIBIT D
|
Form of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation |
Glossary
Term | Section | |
40% Proposal |
6.06(b) | |
401(k) Plan |
6.13 | |
50% Proposal |
6.06(b) | |
Acquisition Agreement |
5.02(b) | |
Acquisition Proposal |
5.02(a) | |
Action of Divestiture |
6.03(a) | |
Adverse Recommendation Change |
5.02(b) | |
Adverse Recommendation Change Notice |
5.02(b) | |
affiliate |
9.03(a) | |
Agreement |
Preamble | |
Alternative Financing |
6.11(a) | |
Appraisal Shares |
3.01(e) | |
Benefit Agreements |
4.01(g) | |
Benefit Plans |
4.01(m) | |
business day |
9.03(b) | |
Certificate |
3.01(d) | |
Certificate of Merger |
2.03 | |
Closing |
2.02 | |
Closing Date |
2.02 | |
Code |
1.01(e) | |
Commonly Controlled Entity |
4.01(m) | |
Company |
Preamble | |
Company Bylaws |
4.01(a) | |
Company Certificate |
2.05(a) | |
Company Common Stock |
Recitals | |
Company Convertible Notes |
4.01(c) | |
Company Intellectual Property |
4.01(p) | |
Company Letter |
4.01 | |
Company Optionholders |
6.04(f) | |
Company Personnel |
4.01(g) | |
Company Registered Intellectual Property Rights |
4.01(p) | |
Company Source Code |
4.01(p) | |
Company Stock Options |
4.01(c) | |
Company Stock Option Notices |
6.04(b) | |
Company Stock Plans |
4.01(c) | |
Company Stock Purchase Rights |
4.01(c) | |
Company Stock Purchase Right Notices |
6.04(b) | |
Compensation Committee |
4.01(r) | |
Confidentiality Agreement |
5.02(a) | |
Contract |
4.01(d) | |
Debt Commitment Letter |
4.02(f) |
xx
Term | Section | |
DGCL |
2.01 | |
Effective Time |
2.03 | |
Employment Compensation Arrangement |
4.01(r) | |
Environmental Claims |
4.01(l) | |
Environmental Law |
4.01(l) | |
ERISA |
4.01(m) | |
Exchange Act |
1.01(a) | |
Filed SEC Documents |
4.01(e) | |
Financing |
4.02(f) | |
Foreign Benefit Plan |
4.01(m) | |
GAAP |
4.01(e) | |
Governmental Entity |
4.01(d) | |
Hazardous Materials |
4.01(l) | |
HSR Act |
4.01(d) | |
indebtedness |
9.01(c) | |
Indenture |
4.01(c) | |
Independent Director |
4.01(d) | |
Information Statement |
4.01(d) | |
Intellectual Property |
4.01(p) | |
Intellectual Property Rights |
4.01(p) | |
In-The-Money Company Stock Options |
6.04(f) | |
IRS |
4.01(m) | |
Judgment |
4.01(d) | |
knowledge |
9.03(d) | |
Law |
4.01(d) | |
Leased Real Property |
4.01(o) | |
Legal Restraints |
7.01(b) | |
Liens |
4.01(b) | |
Major Customer |
4.01(i) | |
Major Customer Contract |
4.01(i) | |
Major Supplier |
4.01(i) | |
Major Supplier Contract |
4.01(i) | |
Material Adverse Effect |
9.03(e) | |
Merger |
Recitals | |
Merger Consideration |
3.01(d) | |
Minimum Tender Condition |
Exhibit A | |
New Debt Financing Commitments |
6.11(a) | |
Non-Affiliate Plan Fiduciary |
4.01(m) | |
NYSE |
1.01(a) | |
Offer |
Recitals | |
Offer Closing |
1.01(a) | |
Offer Closing Time |
1.01(a) | |
Offer Conditions |
1.01(a) | |
Offer Documents |
1.01(c) |
xxi
Term | Section | |
Offer Price |
Recitals | |
Option Per Share Merger Consideration |
6.04(a) | |
Owned Real Property |
4.01(o) | |
Parent |
Preamble | |
Paying Agent |
3.02(a) | |
Permits |
4.01(j) | |
Permitted Liens |
4.01(i) | |
person |
9.03(f) | |
Proxy Statement |
4.01(d) | |
Release |
4.01(l) | |
Representatives |
5.02(a) | |
Schedule 14D-9 |
1.02(b) | |
SEC |
1.01(a) | |
SEC Documents |
4.01(e) | |
Section 262 |
3.01(e) | |
Securities Act |
4.01(e) | |
Source Code Disclosure Agreement |
4.01(p) | |
SOX |
4.01(e) | |
Specified Contracts |
4.01(i) | |
Stockholder Approval |
4.01(d) | |
Stockholders Meeting |
6.01(b) | |
Sub |
Preamble | |
Subsidiary |
9.03(g) | |
Superior Proposal |
5.02(a) | |
Surviving Corporation |
2.01 | |
tax return |
4.01(n) | |
taxes |
4.01(n) | |
taxing authority |
4.01(n) | |
Termination Date |
8.01(b) | |
Termination Fee |
6.06(b) | |
Top-Up Option |
1.03(a) | |
Top-Up Shares |
1.03(a) | |
Transferred Employees |
6.12 | |
Voting and Tender Agreement |
Recitals |
xxii
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER dated as of June 28, 2007 (this “Agreement”), by and
among Western Digital Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), State M Corporation,
a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Sub”), and Komag,
Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”).
WHEREAS Parent desires to acquire the Company on the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS, in furtherance of the acquisition of the Company by Parent on the terms and subject
to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, Parent proposes to cause Sub to make a tender offer
(as it may be amended from time to time as permitted under this Agreement, the “Offer”) to
purchase all the outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the
“Company Common Stock”), at a price per share of Company Common Stock of $32.25 (such
amount, or any other amount per share paid pursuant to the Offer and this Agreement, the “Offer
Price”), net to the seller in cash, without interest, on the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS the Boards of Directors of each of the Company, Parent and Sub have each unanimously
approved the Offer and the merger of Sub with and into the Company (the “Merger”), on the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS Parent, Sub and the Company desire to make certain representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements in connection with the Offer and the Merger and also to prescribe various
conditions to the Offer and the Merger; and
WHEREAS concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and as a condition to
the willingness of Parent to enter into this Agreement, certain stockholders of the Company are
entering into an agreement with Parent in substantially the form attached as Exhibit B
hereto pursuant to which such stockholders shall agree, among other things, to tender their shares
of Company Common Stock into the Offer (the “Voting and Tender Agreement”).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
The Offer
SECTION 1.01. The Offer. (a) Subject to the conditions of this Agreement and the
proviso in the first sentence of Section 1.02(b), as promptly as practicable (but in no event later
than 10 business days) after the date of this Agreement, Sub shall, and Parent
2
shall cause Sub to, commence, within the meaning of Rule 14d-2 under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (together with the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the
“Exchange Act”), the Offer; provided that, if the Company is unable to file the
Schedule 14D-9 on the same day Parent is prepared to commence the Offer, then such 10-business day
period shall be tolled until such time as the Company is prepared to file the Schedule 14D-9 with
the SEC. The obligations of Sub to, and of Parent to cause Sub to, accept for payment, and pay
for, any shares of Company Common Stock tendered pursuant to the Offer shall be subject only to the
conditions set forth in Exhibit A (the “Offer Conditions”). The initial expiration
date of the Offer shall be midnight, New York City time, on the 20th business day immediately
following the commencement of the Offer (determined pursuant to Rule 14d-1(g)(3) under the Exchange
Act). Subject to applicable Law, Sub expressly reserves the right to, in its sole discretion,
waive, in whole or in part, any Offer Condition at any time prior to the expiration of the Offer or
modify the terms of the Offer; provided, however, that, without the prior written
consent of the Company, Sub shall not (i) reduce the number of shares of Company Common Stock
subject to the Offer, (ii) reduce the Offer Price, (iii) waive the Minimum Tender Condition or the
conditions to the Offer set forth in lettered paragraph (b) of Exhibit A or numbered
paragraph (i) of Exhibit A, (iv) add to the conditions set forth in Exhibit A or
modify any Offer Condition (other than as required by Law, the SEC or its Staff in a manner that is
not adverse to the holders of Company Common Stock), (v) except as otherwise provided in this
Section 1.01(a), extend the Offer, (vi) change the form of consideration payable in the Offer or
(vii) otherwise amend the Offer in any manner adverse to the holders of Company Common Stock or any
manner that would result in any mandatory extension of the Offer (other than an increase in the
Offer Price in response to an Acquisition Proposal). Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to
the contrary: (A) in the event that any of the Offer Conditions (including the Minimum Tender
Condition or any of the other Offer Conditions set forth in Exhibit A) is not satisfied or
waived (if permitted hereunder) as of immediately prior to the expiration of the Offer (as it may
be extended from time to time pursuant to and in accordance with this Section 1.01(a)), Sub shall,
and Parent shall cause Sub to, extend the Offer for successive extension periods of up to 10
business days each (or (x) any longer period as may be mutually agreed by Parent and the Company or
(y) any shorter period ending on the Termination Date, if applicable) in order to permit the
satisfaction of all of the conditions to the Offer; and (B) Sub shall, and Parent shall cause Sub
to, extend the Offer for any period required by any rule, regulation, interpretation or position of
the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) or the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“SEC”) or the staff thereof applicable to the Offer; provided, however,
that Sub shall not be required to (and Parent shall not be required to cause Sub to) extend the
Offer beyond the Termination Date. On the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer and
this Agreement, Sub shall, and Parent shall cause Sub to, accept and pay for all shares of Company
Common Stock validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer that Sub becomes obligated to
purchase pursuant to the Offer promptly (within the meaning of Section 14e-1(c) promulgated under
the Exchange Act) after the expiration date of the Offer (as it may be extended from time to time
pursuant to and in accordance with this
3
Section 1.01(a)). Acceptance for payment of shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the
Offer is referred to in this Agreement as the “Offer Closing”, and the time at which the
Offer Closing occurs is referred to in this Agreement as the “Offer Closing Time”. Sub
expressly reserves the right to, in its sole discretion, provide for a “subsequent offering period”
in accordance with Rule 14d-11 under the Exchange Act, and the Offer Documents shall provide for
such a reservation of right.
(b) The Offer Price shall be adjusted appropriately to reflect the effect of any stock split,
reverse stock split, stock dividend (including any dividend or distribution of securities
convertible into Company Common Stock), reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification,
combination, exchange of shares or other like change with respect to Company Common Stock occurring
on or after the date hereof and prior to the Offer Closing in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
(c) On the date of commencement of the Offer, Parent and Sub shall file with the SEC a Tender
Offer Statement on Schedule TO with respect to the Offer, which shall contain an offer to purchase
and a related letter of transmittal and summary advertisement (such Schedule TO and the documents
included therein pursuant to which the Offer will be made, together with any supplements or
amendments thereto, the “Offer Documents”). The Company shall furnish to Parent and Sub
all information concerning the Company required by the Exchange Act to be set forth in the Offer
Documents. Each of Parent, Sub and the Company shall promptly correct any information supplied by
it for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Offer Documents if and to the extent that
such information shall have become false or misleading in any material respect, and each of Parent
and Sub shall take all steps necessary to amend or supplement the Offer Documents and to cause the
Offer Documents as so amended or supplemented to be filed with the SEC and disseminated to the
stockholders of the Company, in each case as and to the extent required by applicable Federal
securities Laws, the SEC or its staff or the NYSE. Parent and Sub shall promptly notify the
Company upon the receipt of any comments from the SEC, or any request from the SEC for amendments
or supplements, to the Offer Documents, and shall provide the Company with copies of all
correspondence between them and their representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC, on the other
hand. Unless the Board of Directors of the Company has effected an Adverse Recommendation Change,
prior to the filing of the Offer Documents (including any amendment or supplement thereto) with the
SEC or dissemination thereof to the stockholders of the Company, or responding to any comments of
the SEC with respect to the Offer Documents, Parent and Sub shall provide the Company a reasonable
opportunity to review and comment on such Offer Documents or response (including the proposed final
version thereof).
(d) Parent shall provide or cause to be provided to Sub on a timely basis the funds necessary
to pay for any shares of Company Common Stock that Sub becomes obligated to accept for payment, and
pay for, pursuant to the Offer.
4
(e) Sub shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable
pursuant to the Offer to any holder of shares of Company Common Stock such amounts as Sub is
required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), or any provision of state, local or foreign
tax Law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld and paid over to the appropriate taxing
authority by Sub, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as
having been paid to the holder of the shares of Company Common Stock in respect of which such
deduction and withholding was made by Sub.
SECTION 1.02. Company Actions. (a) The Company hereby approves of and consents to
the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) The Company file with the SEC a Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9
with respect to the Offer (such Schedule 14D-9, together with any supplements or amendments
thereto, the “Schedule 14D-9”), and shall use its reasonable best efforts to file the
Schedule 14D-9 with the SEC on the date the Offer Documents are filed with the SEC and mail the
Schedule 14D-9 to the stockholders of the Company with the Offer Documents. Parent and Sub shall
furnish to the Company all information concerning Parent and Sub required by the Exchange Act to be
set forth in the Schedule 14D-9. Each of the Company, Parent and Sub shall promptly correct any
information supplied by it for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Schedule 14D-9 if and
to the extent that such information shall have become false or misleading in any material respect,
and the Company shall take all steps necessary to amend or supplement the Schedule 14D-9 and to
cause the Schedule 14D-9 as so amended or supplemented to be filed with the SEC and disseminated to
the stockholders of the Company, in each case as and to the extent required by applicable Federal
securities Laws, the SEC or its staff or the Nasdaq Global Select Market. Unless the Board of
Directors of the Company has effected an Adverse Recommendation Change, the Company shall promptly
notify Parent upon the receipt of any comments from the SEC, or any request from the SEC for
amendments or supplements, to the Schedule 14D-9, and shall provide Parent with copies of all
correspondence between the Company and its representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC, on the
other hand. Unless the Board of Directors of the Company has effected an Adverse Recommendation
Change (and except for any Schedule 14D-9 filing in which the Company discloses an Adverse
Recommendation Change), prior to the filing of the Schedule 14D-9 (including any amendment or
supplement thereto) with the SEC or mailing thereof to the stockholders of the Company, or
responding to any comments of the SEC with respect to the Schedule 14D-9, the Company shall provide
Parent a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on such Schedule 14D-9 or response (including
the proposed final version thereof).
(c) In connection with the Offer and the Merger, the Company shall cause its transfer agent to
furnish Parent and Sub promptly with mailing labels containing the
5
names and addresses of the record holders of Company Common Stock as of a recent date and of
those persons becoming record holders subsequent to such date, together with copies of all lists of
stockholders, security position listings and computer files and all other information in the
Company’s possession or control regarding the beneficial owners of Company Common Stock, and shall
furnish to Sub such information and assistance (including updated lists of stockholders, security
position listings and computer files) as Parent may reasonably request in communicating the Offer
to holders of Company Common Stock. Subject to the requirements of applicable Law, and except for
such steps as are necessary to disseminate the Offer Documents and any other documents necessary to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, Parent and Sub shall hold in confidence
the information contained in any such labels, listings and files, shall use such information only
in connection with the Offer and the Merger and, if this Agreement shall be terminated, shall, upon
request, deliver to the Company all copies of such information then in their possession or control.
(d) At any time after the Offer Closing Time, Parent may request the Company to take all
necessary actions, and the Company agrees to take such actions, to deregister the Company Common
Stock under the Exchange Act and/or to delist the Shares from the Nasdaq Global Select Market if
(A) such actions are otherwise permitted under applicable Law, and (B) such actions are reasonably
expected to permit the Closing to occur sooner than it would otherwise occur.
(e) Unless the Board of Directors of the Company has effected an Adverse Recommendation
Change, the Company hereby consents to the inclusion of the recommendation described in Section
4.01(d) in the Offer Documents. If the Board of Directors of the Company has effected an Adverse
Recommendation Change, neither Sub nor Parent may include the recommendation described in Section
4.01(d) in the Offer Documents without the Company’s prior written consent. Unless the Board of
Directors of the Company has effected an Adverse Recommendation Change, the Company shall include
the recommendation described in Section 4.01(d) in the Schedule 14D-9.
SECTION 1.03. Top-Up Option. (a) The Company hereby grants to Sub an irrevocable
option (the “Top-Up Option”), exercisable only on the terms and conditions set forth in
this Section 1.03, to purchase at a price per share equal to the Offer Price paid in the Offer that
number of newly issued shares of Company Common Stock (the “Top-Up Shares”) equal to the
lowest number of shares of Company Common Stock that, when added to the number of shares of Company
Common Stock directly or indirectly owned by Parent at the time of exercise of the Top-Up Option
shall constitute one share more than 90% of the shares of Company Common Stock outstanding
immediately after the issuance of the Top-Up Shares; provided, however, that the
Top-Up Option shall not be exercisable for a number of shares of Company Common Stock in excess of
the shares of Company Common Stock authorized and unissued at the time of exercise of the Top-Up
Option. Provided that no applicable law, rule, regulation, order, injunction or other legal
impediment shall make
the exercise of the Top-Up Option or the issuance of the Top-Up
6
Option Shares pursuant thereto
illegal, the Top-Up Option shall be exercisable at any time following the Offer Closing and prior
to the earlier to occur of (a) the Effective Time and (b) the termination of this Agreement in
accordance with its terms. Sub may only exercise the Top-Up Option on a single occasion after the
expiration of the Offer and in any case only if, as a result of and immediately following the
issuance of the Top-Up Shares, Parent will directly or indirectly hold one share more than 90% of
the shares of Company Common Stock then outstanding (after giving effect to the issuance of the
Top-Up Shares).
(b) The parties shall cooperate to ensure that the issuance and delivery of the Top-Up Shares
comply with all applicable Law, including compliance with an applicable exemption from registration
of the Top-Up Shares under the Securities Act. In the event Sub wishes to exercise the Top-Up
Option, Sub shall give the Company one business day prior written notice, specifying (i) the number
of shares of the Company Common Stock directly or indirectly owned by Parent at the time of such
notice and (ii) a place and a time for the closing of such purchase. The Company shall, as soon as
practicable following receipt of such notice, deliver written notice to Sub specifying, based on
the information provided by Sub in its notice, the number of Top-Up Shares. At the closing of the
purchase of Top-Up Shares, the purchase price owed by Sub to the Company therefor shall be paid to
the Company (i) in an amount of cash equal to the aggregate par value of the Top-Up Shares, by wire
transfer or cashier’s check, and (ii) by issuance by Sub to the Company of a promissory note in the
form of Exhibit C with a principal amount equal to the remaining exercise price of the
Top-Up Shares. Parent and Sub understand that the shares of Company Common Stock which Sub will
acquire upon exercise of the Top-Up Option will not be registered under the Securities Act and will
be issued in reliance upon an exemption thereunder for transactions not involving a public
offering. Parent and Sub represent and warrant to the Company that Sub is, or will be upon the
purchase of the Top-Up Shares, an Accredited Investor within the meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation
D promulgated under the Securities Act. Sub agrees that the Top-Up Shares to be acquired upon
exercise of the Top-Up Option are not being acquired with a view to or for resale in connection
with any distribution thereof within the meaning of the Securities Act.
ARTICLE II
The Merger
SECTION 2.01. The Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in
this Agreement, and in accordance with the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the
“DGCL”), Sub shall be merged with and into the Company at the Effective Time. At the
Effective Time, the separate corporate existence of Sub shall cease and the Company shall continue
as the surviving corporation (the “Surviving Corporation”).
7
SECTION 2.02. Closing. The closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) will take
place at 5:30 a.m., California time, on a date to be specified by the parties, which shall be not
later than the second business day after satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in
Article VII, at the offices of O’Melveny & Xxxxx LLP, 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, 00xx
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000, unless another time, date or place is agreed to in writing
by Parent and the Company; provided, however, that if all the conditions set forth
in Article VII shall not have been satisfied or waived on such second business day, then the
Closing shall take place on the first business day on which all such conditions shall have been
satisfied or waived. The date on which the Closing occurs is referred to in this Agreement as the
“Closing Date”.
SECTION 2.03. Effective Time of the Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, as soon as practicable on the Closing Date, the parties
shall file a certificate of merger (the “Certificate of Merger”) in such form as is
required by, and executed and acknowledged in accordance with, the relevant provisions of the DGCL.
The Merger shall become effective at such date and time as the Certificate of Merger is duly filed
with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware or at such subsequent date and time as Parent
and the Company shall agree and specify in the Certificate of Merger. The date and time at which
the Merger becomes effective is referred to in this Agreement as the “Effective Time”.
SECTION 2.04. Effects of the Merger. The Merger shall have the effects set forth in
the DGCL.
SECTION 2.05. Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws. (a) Subject to the terms of
Section 6.05(a), the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (the
“Company Certificate”) shall be amended at the Effective Time to read in the form of
Exhibit D hereto and, as so amended, the Company Certificate shall be the certificate of
incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter changed or amended as provided therein
or by applicable Law.
(b) Subject to the terms of Section 6.05(a), the Bylaws of Sub as in effect immediately prior
to the Effective Time shall be the Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter changed or
amended as provided therein or by applicable Law.
SECTION 2.06. Directors. The directors of Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the directors of the Surviving Corporation until the earlier of their resignation or
removal or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, as the case may be.
SECTION 2.07. Officers. The officers of Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the officers of the Surviving Corporation until the earlier of their resignation or
removal or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, as the case may be.
8
SECTION 2.08. Merger Without Meeting of Stockholders. Notwithstanding anything in
this Agreement to the contrary, if, following the Offer Closing Time, Parent or any direct or
indirect Subsidiary of Parent shall own at least 90% of the outstanding shares of Company Common
Stock, pursuant to the Offer or otherwise (including as a result of the exercise of the Top-Up
Option and the issuance of the Top-Up Shares pursuant thereto), the parties hereto shall, subject
to Article VII hereof, take all necessary and appropriate action to cause the Merger to become
effective as soon as practicable after the satisfaction of such threshold, without a meeting of
stockholders of the Company, in accordance with Section 253 of the DGCL.
ARTICLE III
Effect of the Merger on the Capital Stock of the Constituent Corporations;
Exchange of Certificates
Exchange of Certificates
SECTION 3.01. Effect on Capital Stock. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger
and without any action on the part of the holder of any shares of Company Common Stock, or the
holder of any shares of capital stock of Sub:
(a) Capital Stock of Sub. Each issued and outstanding share of common stock of Sub,
par value $0.01 per share, shall be converted into and become one fully paid and nonassessable
share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Surviving Corporation.
(b) Cancellation of Treasury Stock and Parent- and Sub-Owned Stock. All shares of
Company Common Stock that are owned as treasury stock by the Company or owned by Parent or Sub
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall automatically be canceled and shall cease to exist,
and no consideration shall be delivered or deliverable in exchange therefor.
(c) Company Subsidiary-Owned Shares. Each share of Company Common Stock that is
owned, directly or indirectly, by any Company Subsidiary immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be converted into such number of shares of common stock of the Surviving Corporation such
that each such Company Subsidiary owns the same percentage of the Surviving Corporation immediately
following the Effective Time as such Subsidiary owned in the Company immediately prior to the
Effective Time.
(d) Conversion of Company Common Stock. Each share of Company Common Stock issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than (i) shares to be canceled in
accordance with Section 3.01(b) and (ii) except as provided in Section 3.01(e), the Appraisal
Shares) shall be converted into the right to receive from the Surviving Corporation, in cash and
without interest, the Offer Price paid in the Offer (the “Merger Consideration”). At the
Effective Time such shares shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and
shall cease to exist, and each holder of a certificate that immediately prior to the Effective Time
represented any such shares
9
(a “Certificate”) shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the
right to receive the Merger Consideration in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. The
right of any holder of any share of Company Common Stock to receive the Merger Consideration shall
be subject to and reduced by the amount of any withholding that is required under applicable tax
Law, such withholding to be pursuant to the terms of Section 3.02(f) and any applicable tax Law.
(e) Appraisal Rights. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary,
shares (the “Appraisal Shares”) of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time that are held by any holder who is entitled to demand and properly
demands appraisal of such shares pursuant to, and who complies in all respects with, the provisions
of Section 262 of the DGCL (“Section 262”) shall not be converted into the right to receive
from the Surviving Corporation, in cash and without interest, the Merger Consideration as provided
in Section 3.01(d), but instead such holder shall be entitled to payment of the fair value of such
shares in accordance with the provisions of Section 262. At the Effective Time, the Appraisal
Shares shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and shall cease to exist,
and each holder of a certificate that immediately prior to the Effective Time represented Appraisal
Shares shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the fair
value of such shares in accordance with the provisions of Section 262. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if any such holder shall fail to perfect or otherwise shall waive, withdraw or lose the
right to appraisal under Section 262 or a court of competent jurisdiction shall determine that such
holder is not entitled to the relief provided by Section 262, then the right of such holder to be
paid the fair value of such holder’s Appraisal Shares under Section 262 shall cease and such
Appraisal Shares shall be deemed to have been converted at the Effective Time into, and shall have
become, the right to receive from the Surviving Corporation, in cash and without interest, the
Merger Consideration as provided in Section 3.01(d). The Company shall serve prompt notice to
Parent of any demands for appraisal of any shares of Company Common Stock, withdrawals of any such
demands and any other instruments served pursuant to the DGCL received by the Company, and Parent
shall have the right to participate in and direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to
such demands. The Company shall not, without the prior written consent of Parent, make any payment
with respect to, or settle or offer to settle, any such demands, or agree to do or commit to do any
of the foregoing.
SECTION 3.02. Exchange of Certificates. (a) Paying Agent. Prior to the
Effective Time, Parent shall designate a bank or trust company reasonably acceptable to the Company
to act as agent for the payment of the Merger Consideration upon surrender of Certificates (the
“Paying Agent”), and, promptly after the Effective Time (and from time to time thereafter,
if necessary), Parent shall make available, or cause the Surviving Corporation to make available,
to the Paying Agent funds in amounts and at the times necessary for the payment of the Merger
Consideration pursuant to Section 3.01(d) upon surrender of Certificates, it being understood that
any and all interest or other amounts
10
earned with respect to funds made available to the Paying Agent pursuant to this Agreement
shall be turned over to Parent.
(b) Exchange Procedure. As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time,
the Surviving Corporation shall cause the Paying Agent to mail to each holder of record of a
Certificate (i) a form of letter of transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be
effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates held by such person shall pass, only upon
proper delivery of the Certificates to the Paying Agent and shall be in a form and have such other
provisions as Parent may reasonably specify) and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the
surrender of the Certificates in exchange for the Merger Consideration. Upon surrender of a
Certificate for cancellation to the Paying Agent or to such other agent or agents as may be
appointed by Parent, together with such letter of transmittal, duly completed and validly executed,
and such other documents as may reasonably be required by the Paying Agent, the holder of such
Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the amount of cash equal to the
Merger Consideration that such holder has the right to receive pursuant to Section 3.01(d), and the
Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith be canceled. In the event of a transfer of ownership of
Company Common Stock that is not registered in the stock transfer books of the Company, payment of
the Merger Consideration in exchange therefor may be made to a person other than the person in
whose name the Certificate so surrendered is registered if such Certificate shall be properly
endorsed or otherwise be in proper form for transfer and the person requesting such payment shall
pay any transfer or other taxes required by reason of the payment to a person other than the
registered holder of such Certificate or establish to the satisfaction of the Surviving Corporation
that such tax has been paid or is not applicable. No interest shall be paid or shall accrue on the
cash payable upon surrender of any Certificate.
(c) No Further Ownership Rights in Company Common Stock. All cash paid upon the
surrender of a Certificate in accordance with the terms of this Article III shall be deemed to have
been paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to the shares of Company Common Stock
formerly represented by such Certificate. At the close of business on the day on which the
Effective Time occurs, the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed, and there shall be
no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of the Surviving Corporation of
the shares that were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. If, after the close of
business on the day on which the Effective Time occurs, Certificates are presented to the Surviving
Corporation or the Paying Agent for transfer or any other reason, they shall be canceled and
exchanged as provided in this Article III.
(d) No Liability. None of Parent, Sub, the Company, the Surviving Corporation or the
Paying Agent shall be liable to any person in respect of any cash that would otherwise have been
payable in respect of any Certificate which is delivered to a public official in accordance with
any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law. If any Certificates shall not have been
surrendered prior to two years after the Effective
11
Time (or immediately prior to such earlier date on which any Merger Consideration would
otherwise escheat to or become the property of any Governmental Entity), any such Merger
Consideration in respect thereof shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, become the
property of the Surviving Corporation, free and clear of all claims or interest of any person
previously entitled thereto.
(e) Lost Certificates. If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen, defaced or
destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming such Certificate to
be lost, stolen, defaced or destroyed and the posting by such person of a bond in such amount as
the Surviving Corporation may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it
with respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent shall pay the Merger Consideration in respect of
such lost, stolen, defaced or destroyed Certificate.
(f) Withholding Rights. Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent shall
be entitled to deduct and withhold from the Merger Consideration or other amounts otherwise payable
pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of shares of Company Common Stock such amounts as Parent,
the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent is required to deduct and withhold with respect to
the making of such payment under the Code, or any provision of state, local or foreign tax Law. To
the extent that amounts are so withheld and paid over to the appropriate taxing authority by
Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent, such withheld amounts shall be treated for
all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the shares of Company Common
Stock in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by Parent, the Surviving
Corporation or the Paying Agent.
(g) Termination of Fund. At any time following the date six months after the
Effective Time, Parent or the Surviving Corporation shall be entitled to require the Paying Agent
to deliver to it any funds (including any interest or other amounts earned with respect thereto)
that had been made available to the Paying Agent and which have not been disbursed to holders of
Certificates, and thereafter, subject to time limitations in Section 3.01(d), such holders shall be
entitled to look only to the Surviving Corporation (subject to abandoned property, escheat or
similar Laws) as general creditors thereof with respect to the payment of any Merger Consideration
that may be payable upon surrender of any Certificates held by such holders, as determined pursuant
to this Agreement, without any interest thereon.
ARTICLE IV
Representations and Warranties
SECTION 4.01. Representations and Warranties of the Company. Except as set forth in
the letter delivered by the Company to Parent at least three business days prior to the date of
this Agreement (the “Company Letter”) (it being understood that any information set forth
in one section or subsection of the Company Letter shall be deemed
12
to apply to and qualify the section or subsection of this Agreement to which it corresponds in
number and each other section or subsection of this Agreement to which the relevance of such
disclosure is reasonably apparent on its face), the Company represents and warrants to Parent and
Sub as follows:
(a) Organization, Standing and Corporate Power. Each of the Company and its
Subsidiaries (i) is a corporation or other legal entity duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization (except, in the case of good
standing, for entities organized under the Laws of any jurisdiction that does not recognize such
concept), (ii) has all requisite corporate or company power and authority to carry on its business
as now being conducted and as proposed by the Company to be conducted and (iii) is duly qualified
or licensed to do business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction (except, in the case of
good standing, any jurisdiction that does not recognize such concept) in which the nature of its
business or the ownership, leasing or operation of its properties makes such qualification or
licensing necessary or desirable, other than where the failure to be so organized, existing,
qualified or licensed or in good standing (except, in the case of clause (i) above, with respect to
the Company) would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has
made available to Parent complete and correct copies of the Company Certificate and the Amended and
Restated Bylaws of the Company (the “Company Bylaws”) and the certificate of incorporation
and bylaws (or similar organizational documents) of each of its Subsidiaries, in each case as
amended to the date of this Agreement. The Company has made available to Parent complete and
correct copies of the minutes (or, in the case of draft minutes, the most recent drafts thereof) of
all meetings of the stockholders, the Board of Directors and each committee of the Board of
Directors of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries held since January 1, 2004. The Company has
made available to Parent complete and correct copies of all resolutions of the Board of Directors
of the Company, and each committee thereof, in respect of this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(b) Subsidiaries. Section 4.01(b) of the Company Letter sets forth a complete and
correct list of each Subsidiary of the Company and its place and form of organization. All the
outstanding shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, each such
Subsidiary are owned by the Company, by another wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company or by the
Company and another wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company, free and clear of all pledges, claims,
liens, options, security interests or other encumbrances of any kind or nature whatsoever
(collectively, “Liens”), except for transfer restrictions imposed by applicable securities
Laws, and are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Except for the
capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, its Subsidiaries, the Company does not
own, directly or indirectly, any capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, any
person, except for non-controlling investments made in the ordinary course of business.
13
(c) Capital Structure. (i) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of
120,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock. At the close of business on June 27, 2007, (A)
30,359,747 shares of Company Common Stock (excluding treasury shares but including 1,036,090 shares
subject to vesting) were issued and outstanding, (B) no shares of Company Common Stock were held by
the Company as treasury shares, (C) 617,302 shares of Company Common Stock were subject to
outstanding options to acquire shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the Company’s Amended and
Restated 2002 Qualified Stock Plan (the “Company Stock Plan”) (such options, together with
any other stock options granted after June 26, 2007, under the Company Stock Plans pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement or as disclosed in the Company Letter, the “Company Stock
Options”), (D) 12,500 shares of Company Common Stock were subject to outstanding stock purchase
rights under the Company’s Deferred Compensation Plan and the Company Stock Plan (such stock
purchase rights, together with any other stock purchase rights granted after June 26, 2007, under
the Company Stock Plan pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or as disclosed in the Company
Letter, the “Company Stock Purchase Rights”), and (E) the Company’s outstanding 2.125%
Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2014 of the Company (the “Company Convertible Notes”)
issued pursuant to the Indenture, dated as of March 28, 2007, by and between the Company and U.S.
Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Indenture”) are in the aggregate convertible
into a maximum of 7,631,250 shares of Company Common Stock. An aggregate of 4,942,762
shares of Company Common Stock are reserved for future issuance pursuant to the Company Stock Plan.
Other than the Company Stock Plan, there is no plan or other Contract providing for the grant of
options exercisable for or into shares of Company Common Stock by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries. No shares of Company Common Stock are owned by any Subsidiary of the Company. The
Company has delivered to Parent (1) a complete, correct and accurate list, as of the close of
business on June 26, 2007, of all outstanding Company Stock Options and Company Stock Purchase
Rights, the number of shares subject to each such Company Stock Option and Company Stock Purchase
Right, the grant date, exercise price per share, vesting schedule and expiration date of each such
Company Stock Option and Company Stock Purchase Right and the name of the holder thereof and an
indication of whether or not each such holder is a current employee of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries and whether or not each such Company Stock Option is intended to qualify as an
“incentive stock option” under Section 422 of the Code and (2) the forms of Company Stock Option
and Company Stock Purchase Right grant agreements pursuant to which any such awards were granted.
As of the date of this Agreement, other than the Company Stock Options, Company Stock Purchase
Rights and the Company Convertible Notes, there are no outstanding rights of any person to receive
Company Common Stock under the Company Stock Plan or the Company Deferred Compensation Plan or
otherwise, on a deferred basis or otherwise. All Company Stock Options, Company Stock Purchase
Rights and any other shares of deferred stock, restricted stock awards, stock appreciation rights,
phantom stock awards or other rights to acquire any Company Common Stock or interests or other
rights linked to the value of the Company Common Stock or the value of the Company or any part
thereof, in each case whether currently outstanding or previously issued under the
14
Company Stock Plan, the Company Deferred Compensation Plan or any similar equity plan
previously in existence, granted on or after June 30, 2002 were (other than Company Stock Purchase
Rights) granted with an exercise price or strike price not less than the fair market value of the
Company Common Stock on the grant date and were granted in material compliance with the applicable
equity plan and the rule of the Nasdaq Global Select Market or other securities exchange on the
Company Common Stock was traded on the grant date.
(ii) Except as set forth in Section 4.01(c)(i), as of the close of business on June 26,
2007, no shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, the Company, or
securities convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, or options, warrants, shares
of deferred stock, restricted stock awards, stock appreciation rights, phantom stock awards or
other rights to acquire any such stock or interests, or other rights that are linked to the
value of the Company Common Stock or the value of the Company or any part thereof, were issued,
reserved for issuance or outstanding. Since June 26, 2007, (A) there have been no issuances by
the Company of shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, the Company,
other than issuances of shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of Company
Stock Options or Company Stock Purchase Rights or the conversion of Company Convertible Notes,
in each case outstanding as of June 26, 2007, and only if and to the extent permitted by their
terms as in effect on such date and (B) there have been no issuances by the Company of
securities convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, or options, warrants, shares
of deferred stock, restricted stock awards, stock appreciation rights, phantom stock awards or
other rights to acquire, any such stock or interests, or other rights that are linked to the
value of Company Common Stock or the value of the Company or any part thereof.
(iii) All outstanding shares of Company Common Stock are, and all shares of Company Common
Stock that may be issued pursuant to the Company Stock Plan or the Company Convertible Notes
will be, when issued in accordance with the terms thereof, duly authorized, validly issued,
fully paid and nonassessable and not subject to preemptive rights (other than those that may be
imposed by applicable securities Laws). Other than the Company Convertible Notes, there are no
bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other
than intercompany indebtedness) or any other securities (other than shares of Company Common
Stock), instruments or obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case,
which has or which by its terms may have at any time (whether actual or contingent) the right
to vote (or which is convertible into, or exchangeable for, securities having the right to
vote) on any matters on which stockholders of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may vote.
Except as set forth in this Section 4.01(c), there are no securities, options, warrants, calls,
rights or Contracts of any kind to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, or
by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound, obligating the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold,
15
additional shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, or
securities convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, shares of capital stock of, or
other equity or voting interests in, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or obligating the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries to issue, grant, extend or enter into any such security,
option, warrant, call, right or Contract. No Company Stock Option is an “incentive stock
option” under Section 422 of the Code. Except pursuant to the exercise or tax withholding
provisions of the agreements under which Company Stock Options and Company Stock Purchase
Rights were granted, there are no outstanding contractual or other obligations of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries to (I) repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of capital
stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
(II) vote or dispose of any shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in,
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. The Company is not a party to any voting agreements
with respect to any shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company, as of the date of this
Agreement there are no irrevocable proxies and no voting agreements with respect to any shares
of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries. All Company Stock Options and Company Stock Purchase Rights may, by their terms,
be treated in accordance with Section 6.04(a).
(d) Authority; Noncontravention. The Company has the requisite corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to consummate the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, subject, in the case of the Merger if required by
applicable Law, to the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
the Company Common Stock in favor of adopting this Agreement (the “Stockholder Approval”),
and to comply with the provisions of this Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement
by the Company, the consummation by the Company of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the compliance by the Company with the provisions of this
Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company,
and no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize this
Agreement, to comply with the terms of this Agreement or to consummate the Offer, the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, subject, in the case of the Merger if
required by applicable Law, to obtaining the Stockholder Approval. This Agreement has been duly
executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due execution and delivery of this
Agreement by Parent and Sub, constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable
against the Company in accordance with its terms. The Board of Directors of the Company, at a
meeting duly called and held at which all directors of the Company were present, duly and
unanimously adopted resolutions (i) approving and declaring advisable this Agreement, the Offer,
the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) declaring that it is in
the best interests of the Company’s stockholders that the Company enter into this Agreement and
consummate the transactions
16
contemplated by this Agreement on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement, (iii) declaring that the terms of the Offer and the Merger are fair to the Company’s
stockholders, (iv) recommending that the Company’s stockholders accept the Offer, tender their
shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the Offer and, if required by applicable Law, adopt this
Agreement and (v) acknowledging that each member of the Compensation Committee approving any
employment compensation, severance or other employee benefit arrangement as set forth in Section
4.01(t) is an “independent director” within the meaning of Rule 4200(a)(15) of The Nasdaq National
Market, Inc. (an “Independent Director”), which resolutions, except to the extent permitted
by Section 5.02, have not been rescinded, modified or withdrawn in any way. The execution and
delivery of this Agreement, the consummation of the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and compliance by the Company with the provisions of this Agreement
do not and will not conflict with, or automatically result in any violation or breach of, or
default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) under, or give rise to a right of, or
result in, termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or to a loss of a benefit
under, or result in the creation of any Lien in or upon any of the properties or assets of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries under, or give rise to any increased, additional, accelerated or
guaranteed rights or entitlements under (including any right of a holder of a security of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries to require the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to acquire
such security), any provision of (A) the Company Certificate or the Company Bylaws or the
certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or similar organizational documents) of any of its
Subsidiaries, (B) any loan or credit agreement, bond, debenture, note, mortgage, indenture,
guarantee, lease or other contract, commitment, agreement (including purchase orders), instrument,
arrangement, understanding, obligation, undertaking or license, whether written or, to the
Company’s knowledge oral, in each case that is legally binding (each, including all amendments
thereto, a “Contract”) or Permit to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party
or bound by or any of their respective properties or assets are bound by or subject to or otherwise
under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has rights or benefits or (C) subject to the
governmental filings and other matters referred to in the second following sentence, any (1)
Federal, state or local, domestic or foreign, statute, law, code, ordinance, rule, guidance or
regulation of any Governmental Entity (each, a “Law”) or (2) Federal, state or local,
domestic or foreign, judgment, injunction, order, writ or decree of any Governmental Entity (each,
a “Judgment”), in each case, applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or their
respective properties or assets, other than, in the case of clauses (B) and (C), any such
conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults, rights, terminations, cancellations, accelerations,
losses, Liens, rights or entitlements that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No consent, approval, order or authorization of,
registration, declaration or filing with, or notice to, any Federal, state or local, domestic or
foreign, government or any court, administrative agency or commission or other governmental or
regulatory authority or agency, domestic or foreign (a “Governmental Entity”), is required
by or with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the execution
17
and delivery of this Agreement by the Company, the consummation of the Offer, the Merger or
any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the compliance by the Company with
the provisions of this Agreement, except for (I) the filing of a premerger notification and report
form by the Company under the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the
“HSR Act”), and the filings and receipt, termination or expiration, as applicable, of such
other approvals or waiting periods required under any other applicable competition, merger control,
antitrust or similar Law, (II) the filing with the SEC of (w) the Schedule 14D-9, (x) a proxy
statement relating to the adoption of this Agreement by the Company’s stockholders, if required by
applicable Law (as amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Proxy Statement”), (y)
an information statement required in connection with the Offer under Rule 14f-1 under the Exchange
Act (as amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Information Statement”) and (z)
such reports under the Exchange Act as may be required in connection with this Agreement, the
Offer, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (III) the filing of
the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, (IV) any filings
required under the rules and regulations of The Nasdaq Global Select Market or the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and (V) such other consents, approvals, orders,
authorizations, registrations, declarations, filings and notices the failure of which to be
obtained or made, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(e) SEC Documents. (i) The Company has made available to Parent, or the Electronic
Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval (XXXXX) database of the SEC contains in a publicly available
format, complete and correct copies of all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other
documents filed with or furnished to the SEC by the Company since January 1, 2004 (together with
all information incorporated therein by reference, the “SEC Documents”). Since January 1,
2004, the Company has filed with or furnished to the SEC each report, schedule, form, statement or
other document or filing required by Law to be filed or furnished at or prior to the time so
required. No Subsidiary of the Company is required to file or furnish any report, schedule, form,
statement or other document with, or make any other filing with, or furnish any other material to,
the SEC. As of their respective dates, each of the SEC Documents complied as to form in all
material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “Securities Act”) and the
Exchange Act, in each case, applicable to such SEC Document, and none of the SEC Documents at the
time it was filed or furnished contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company has
made available to Parent copies of all comment letters received by the Company from the SEC since
January 1, 2004, and relating to the SEC Documents, together with all written responses of the
Company thereto. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no outstanding or unresolved comments
in such comment letters received by the Company from the SEC.
18
As of the date of this Agreement, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the SEC Documents
is the subject of any ongoing review by the SEC. The financial statements (including the related
notes) of the Company included in the SEC Documents complied, at the time the respective statements
were filed, as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements and the
published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, have been prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time in the United States of
America (“GAAP”) (except, in the case of interim financial statements, as permitted by the
SEC under Form 10-Q, Form 8-K or any successor or like form under the Exchange Act) applied on a
consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto) and
fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its
consolidated Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and their consolidated results of operations and
cash flows for the periods then ended (subject, in the case of unaudited quarterly financial
statements, to normal and recurring year-end audit adjustments). Except as set forth in the
Company’s unaudited financial statements for the quarter ended April 1, 2007 included in the Filed
SEC Documents, the Company and its Subsidiaries have no liabilities or obligations of any nature
(whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise), other than (A) liabilities and obligations
expressly permitted or contemplated by this Agreement, (B) liabilities and obligations incurred in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or (C) liabilities and obligations
that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of this
Agreement, a “Filed SEC Document” is any SEC Document filed or furnished and publicly
available prior to the date of this Agreement.
(ii) The Company is in compliance in all material respects with the provisions of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively,
“SOX”) applicable to it.
(iii) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to, or has any commitment
to become a party to, any joint venture, off-balance sheet partnership or any similar Contract
(including any Contract relating to any transaction or relationship between or among the
Company and any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any unconsolidated affiliate,
including any structured finance, special purpose or limited purpose entity or person, on the
other hand, or any “off-balance sheet arrangements” (as defined in Item 303(a) of Regulation
S-K of the SEC)), where the result, purpose or effect of such Contract is to avoid disclosure
of any material transaction involving, or material liabilities of, the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries in the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries published financial statements or
other SEC Documents.
(iv) The Company maintains “internal control over financial reporting” (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) in compliance with the Exchange Act.
19
(v) The Company maintains “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rule
13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) in compliance with the Exchange Act.
(f) Information Supplied. None of the information included or incorporated by
reference in the Schedule 14D-9, the Information Statement or the Proxy Statement (and none of the
information supplied by the Company specifically for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the
Offer Documents) will, in the case of the Schedule 14D-9, the Information Statement and the Offer
Documents, at the respective times the Schedule 14D-9, the Information Statement and the Offer
Documents are filed with the SEC or first published, sent or given to the Company’s stockholders
or, in the case of the Proxy Statement, at the time the Proxy Statement is first mailed to the
Company’s stockholders or at the time of the Stockholders Meeting, contain any statement that, in
light of the circumstances under which it is made, is false or misleading with respect to any
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not
false or misleading, except that no representation or warranty is made by the Company with respect
to statements made or incorporated by reference in Schedule 14D-9, the Information Statement or the
Proxy Statement based on information supplied by Parent or Sub specifically for inclusion or
incorporation by reference therein. The Schedule 14D-9, the Information Statement and the Proxy
Statement will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange
Act.
(g) Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Since April 1, 2007 there has not been any
Material Adverse Effect or any state of facts, change, development, event, effect, condition,
occurrence, action or omission that, individually or in the aggregate, has had a Material Adverse
Effect. Since April 1, 2007 through the date hereof, the Company and its Subsidiaries have
conducted their respective businesses only in the ordinary course consistent with past practice and
there has not been: (A) any declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend on, or other
distribution (whether in cash, stock or property) in respect of, any of the Company’s or any of its
Subsidiaries’ capital stock or other equity or voting interests, except for dividends by a direct
or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company to its parent, (B) any split, combination or
reclassification of any of the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ capital stock or other equity
or voting interests or any issuance or the authorization of any issuance of any other securities in
respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting
interests in, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (C)(1) any grant by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to any current or former director, officer, employee, contractor or consultant of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries (collectively, “Company Personnel”) of any bonus
opportunity, any loan or any increase in any type of compensation or benefits, except for normal
grants and increases, in each case, prior to the date of this Agreement in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice, or (2) any payment by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to any Company Personnel of any bonus, except for bonuses paid prior to the date of
this Agreement in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (D) any grant by
the Company
20
or any of its Subsidiaries to any Company Personnel of any severance, change in control,
retention, termination or similar compensation or benefits or increases therein, (E) any adoption
of or entry by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries into, any amendment of or modification to or
agreement to amend or modify (or announcement of an intention to amend or modify), or any
termination of, (1) any change in control, severance or termination or similar Contract between the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any Company Personnel, on the other hand,
or (2) any Contract between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any
Company Personnel, on the other hand, the benefits of which are contingent, or the terms of which
are materially altered, upon the occurrence of a transaction involving the Company of the nature
contemplated by this Agreement (all such Contracts under this clause (F), including any such
Contract which is entered into on or after the date of this Agreement, collectively with (x) any
current employment, deferred compensation, employee benefit, loan, indemnification, equity or
equity-based or related compensation, consulting or similar Contract between the Company and its
Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any Company Personnel on the other hand, and (y) any trust or
insurance Contract or other agreement to fund or otherwise secure payment of any compensation or
benefit to be provided to any Company Personnel, “Benefit Agreements”), (G) the removal or
modification of any restrictions on or terms of any incentive award (including any equity or
equity-based or related compensation), (H) the taking of any action to accelerate the vesting or
payment of any compensation or benefits under any Benefit Plan or Benefit Agreement disclosed on
Section 4.01(m) of the Company Letter, (I) any material change in financial or tax accounting
methods, principles or practices by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except insofar as may
have been required by GAAP or applicable Law, (J) any material tax election or change in any
material tax election or any settlement or compromise of any material income tax liability, (K) any
write-down by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any of the material assets of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, or (L) any agreement with regard to the acquisition, disposition or
licensing of any material Intellectual Property or rights thereto, other than nonexclusive licenses
granted in the ordinary course of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries consistent with
past practice.
(h) Litigation. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no material claims,
actions, suits or judicial, administrative or regulatory proceedings pending or, to the knowledge
of the Company, threatened by or against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. There is no
Judgment of any Governmental Entity or arbitrator outstanding against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company, there is no investigation, proceeding, notice of
violation, order of forfeiture or complaint by any Governmental Entity threatened or pending
involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that, individually or in the aggregate, would
reasonably be expected to be material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(i) Contracts. (i) Section 4.01(i) of the Company Letter contains a complete and
correct list, as of the date of this Agreement, of:
21
(A) any “material contract” (as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K
of the SEC, other than those agreements and arrangements described in Item 601(b)(10)(iii))
with respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as whole;
(B) each Contract pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has agreed not
to compete with any person in any area or to engage in any activity or business;
(C) each Contract to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party providing for
exclusivity or pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is restricted in any
material way, or which after the Effective Time would restrict Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries in any material way, with respect to the development, manufacture, marketing or
distribution of their respective products or services or otherwise with respect to the
operation of their businesses;
(D) each Contract to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party with any
officer or director of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries involving the payment of salary
in excess of $100,000 or more in any fiscal year;
(E) each Contract (excluding purchase orders) under which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has incurred any indebtedness in excess of $50,000;
(F) any Contract currently in force relating to the acquisition or disposition by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries after the date of this Agreement of a material amount of
assets not in the ordinary course of business or pursuant to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries have continuing material obligations to jointly develop Intellectual Property that
will not be owned, in whole or in part, by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(G) each Contract to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party creating or
granting a material Lien (including material Liens upon any properties or assets acquired under
conditional sales, capital leases or other title retention or security devices), other than (1)
Liens for taxes not yet due and payable, that are payable without penalty or that are being
contested in good faith and for which adequate reserves have been recorded in accordance with
GAAP, (2) Liens for assessments and other governmental charges or landlords’, carriers’,
warehousemen’s, mechanics’, repairmen’s, workers’ and similar Liens incurred in the ordinary
course of business, in each case for sums not yet due and payable or due but not delinquent or
being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, (3) Liens incurred in the ordinary
course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other
types of social security or to secure the performance of tenders, statutory obligations, surety
and appeal bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, performance and return of money bonds and
similar obligations, (4) Liens in favor of depositary institutions or institutions where the
22
Company or any of its Subsidiaries maintains a securities account, (5) leases and
subleases, (6) easements, covenants, rights of way (recorded and unrecorded), and other similar
restrictions, and zoning, building and other similar restrictions, in each case that do not
adversely effect in any material respect the current use of the applicable property, (7)
statutory, common law or contractual Liens of landlords and (8) Liens incurred in the ordinary
course of business that are not reasonably likely to adversely interfere in a material way with
the use of properties or assets encumbered thereby (the Liens listed on Section 4.01(i)(i)(G)
of the Company Letter, together with the Liens described in the foregoing clauses (1) through
(8) collectively, “Permitted Liens”);
(H) each Contract pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries grants any
person a right of first refusal, right of first offer or similar right with respect to the
assets, properties or business of the Company or its Subsidiaries;
(I) each Contract (1) which requires the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to make any
purchases on a requirements or volume purchase basis for any period of time after the date
hereof, (2) pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has agreed to provide a
customer with its requirements or meet production volumes for any period of time after the date
hereof, or (3) which requires the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to maintain the production
of any products or provision of any services for any period of time after the date hereof;
(J) each Contract pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has warranted
customers that the Company’s products will not be subject to any epidemic or wide-spread
failures or defects or otherwise expressly assumed liability for such failures or defects;
(K) each Contract to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party granting the
other party to such Contract or a third party “most favored nation” pricing or terms that (1)
applies to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (2) following the Effective Time, would
apply to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries other than the Surviving Corporation;
(L) each Contract to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party for any joint
venture (whether in partnership, limited liability company or other organizational form) or
material collaboration or similar arrangement;
(M) each material Contract to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party
entered into in the last three years in connection with the settlement or other resolution of
any suit, claim, action, investigation or proceeding;
(N) each Contract between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any of the five (5)
largest customers of the Company and its Subsidiaries (determined
23
on the basis of revenues received by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for the four
consecutive fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2007 (each such customer, a “Major
Customer”, and each such Contract, a “Major Customer Contract”);
(O) a list of the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ largest suppliers (by dollars spent on
purchases) for the period covering the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 presented on the
basis of commodity type (each such supplier, a “Major Supplier”, and each such
Contract, a “Major Supplier Contract”);
(P) except for the Contracts described above, each Contract that has aggregate future sums
due to or from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, during the period
commencing on the date of this Agreement and ending on the 12-month anniversary of this
Agreement, in excess of $3 million; and
(Q) any Contract, or group of Contracts with a person (or group of affiliated persons),
the termination or breach of which would have a Material Adverse Effect and is not disclosed
pursuant to clauses (A) through (P) above.
The Contracts of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of the type referred to in clauses (A)
through (Q) above and in Sections 4.01(o)(iii) and (p)(i) of the Company Letter are collectively
referred to in this Agreement as “Specified Contracts”. The Company has made available to
Parent a complete and correct copy of each of the Specified Contracts, including all amendments
thereto. Each Specified Contract is in full force and effect (except for those Contracts that have
expired in accordance with their terms) and is a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company
or its Subsidiary, as the case may be, and, to the knowledge of the Company, of each other party
thereto, enforceable against the Company or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, and, to the
knowledge of the Company, against the other party or parties thereto, in each case, in accordance
with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent
conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Laws relating to the enforcement of
creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement
is sought in equity or at law). Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has performed or is
performing all obligations required to be performed by it under the Specified Contracts and is not
(with or without notice or lapse of time or both) in breach in any respect or default thereunder,
and has not waived or failed to enforce any rights or benefits thereunder, in each case except as
would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse
Effect or prevent or materially delay consummation of the Offer, the Merger and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. To the knowledge of the Company, no other party to any of the
Specified Contracts is (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) in breach in any material
respect or default thereunder, except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the
aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, there has occurred
no event giving (with or
24
without notice or lapse of time or both) to others any right of termination, material amendment or
cancellation of any Specified Contract.
(ii) None of the Major Customers or Major Suppliers has terminated, failed to renew or
requested any material amendment to any of its Major Customer Contracts or Major Supplier
Contracts, or any of its existing relationships, with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(j) Permits; Compliance with Laws. (i) The Company and its Subsidiaries have in
effect all certificates, permits, licenses, franchises, approvals, concessions, qualifications,
registrations, certifications and similar authorizations from any Governmental Entity
(collectively, “Permits”) that are necessary for them to own, lease or operate their
properties and assets and to carry on their businesses as currently conducted, except where the
failure to have any such Permits would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the
aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
Company does not, and the consummation of the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby and compliance with the terms hereof, would not reasonably be expected to cause
the revocation or cancellation of any Permit, the revocation or cancellation of which would
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as would not reasonably be
expected to result in material liability to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, each of the
Company and its Subsidiaries is, and since January 1, 2004 has been, in compliance in all respects
with all applicable Laws and Judgments. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
received any written communication during the past three years from any person that alleges that
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is not in compliance in all material respects with, or is
subject to liability under, any Permit, Law or Judgment or relating to the revocation or
modification of any material Permit. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received
any written notice that any investigation or review by any Governmental Entity is pending with
respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of the assets or operations of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries and to the knowledge of the Company, no such investigation or review has
been threatened.
(ii) The Company’s Malaysian Subsidiary Komag USA (Malaysia) Sdn has qualified for “Pioneer
Status” from the government of Malaysia for the Company’s thin-film media venture in Malaysia,
and such status is in full force and effect. Such Subsidiary is, and since January 1, 2004 has
been, in compliance in all material respects with the requirements to maintain such status, and
no condition or state of facts exists that could reasonably be expected to give rise to a loss
of such status. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written
communication that alleges that, and there is not grounds the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is not in compliance in all material respects with, or is subject to liability
under, such status.
25
(k) Absence of Changes in Benefit Plans; Employment Agreements; Labor Relations.
(i) Except as disclosed in the Filed SEC Documents, since April 1, 2007, none of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries has adopted, entered into, terminated, amended, modified or agreed to
adopt, enter into, terminate, amend or modify (or announced an intention to adopt, enter into,
terminate, amend or modify) in any material respect any Benefit Plans, or has made any change in
any actuarial or other assumption used to calculate funding obligations with respect to any Pension
Plan, or any change in the manner in which contributions to any Pension Plan are made or the basis
on which such contributions are determined.
(ii) As of the date of this Agreement, there are no collective bargaining agreements or
other labor union Contracts to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by
which any of them is bound. Since January 1, 2006, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has encountered any actual or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened labor
union organizing activity. Since January 1, 2004, there has been no actual or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened strikes, work stoppages, slowdowns or lockouts with
respect to any employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. None of the employees of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is represented by any union with respect to his or her
employment by the Company or such Subsidiary. There are no unfair labor practice complaints
pending, or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, in each case before the National Labor Relations Board or any comparable
Governmental Entity, except as would not reasonably be expected to result in material liability
to the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
(iii) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is, and since January 1, 2004, has been in
compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws and Judgments relating to
employment and employment practices, occupational safety and health standards, terms and
conditions of employment, the calculation and payment of wages, hours, employment
discrimination, disability rights or benefits, equal employment opportunity, affirmative
action, and other hiring practices, labor relations, plant closures and layoffs, immigration,
workers’ compensation, employee leave issues, unemployment insurance, and the payment of social
security and other taxes, except as would not reasonably be expected to result in material
liability to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. The Company and each of its
Subsidiaries has properly classified (i) employees as exempt from applicable overtime Laws and
(ii) consultants as independent contractors under applicable Tax reporting, withholding and
related laws, except as would not reasonably be expected to result in material liability to the
Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole. No claim, action, suit or judicial,
administrative or regulatory proceeding is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries based on any alleged material
violation of any employment Laws or Contracts.
26
(iv) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to, or otherwise bound
by, any consent decree with, or citation by, any Governmental Entity relating to employees or
employment practices. Since January 1, 2006, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has received any notice of intent by any Governmental Entity responsible for the enforcement of
labor or employment Laws to conduct an investigation or inquiry relating to the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries, and to the knowledge of the Company, no such investigation or inquiry is
in progress.
(v) To the knowledge of the Company, no employee, officer or director of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries is a party to, or is otherwise bound by, any Contract with a former
employer, including any confidentiality, non-competition or proprietary rights agreement, that
in any way materially and adversely affects (i) the performance of his or her duties as an
employee, officer or director of the Company or the Subsidiary, or (ii) the ability of the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries to conduct the Business.
(vi) To the knowledge of the Company, no employee, officer or director of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries is in violation, in any material respect, of any term of any employment
agreement, nondisclosure agreement, common law nondisclosure obligation, fiduciary duty,
non-competition agreement or restrictive covenant to a former employer.
(l) Environmental Matters. (i) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect, (i) each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is, and has been since June
30, 2002, in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws, and
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any communication alleging that the
Company or such Subsidiary is in violation of, or may have liability under, any Environmental Law;
(ii) there are no Environmental Claims pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened
against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (iii) neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has retained or assumed, either contractually or by operation of Law, any liability or
obligation that could reasonably be expected to form the basis of any Environmental Claim against
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (iv) there are no aboveground or underground storage tanks,
generators or known or suspected asbestos-containing materials at, on, under or about property
owned, operated or leased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the
Company, were there any aboveground or underground storage tanks at, on, under or about any such
property in the past; (v) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries stores, generates,
handles, recycles or disposes of Hazardous Materials at, on, under, about or from property owned or
leased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except in material compliance with Environmental
Laws; (vii) there are no past or present events, conditions, circumstances, activities, practices,
incidents, actions or plans that could reasonably be expected to form the basis of any
Environmental Claim against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the
Company, no such events, conditions, circumstances, activities,
27
practices, incidents, actions or plans could reasonably be expected to arise in the future; and
(viii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries are obligated to provide financial assurance
under Environmental Law.
(ii) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries possess all material permits and is in
compliance in all material respects with all Permits required under Environmental Laws for the
conduct of their respective operations, all such material Permits are valid and in good
standing and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been advised by any
Governmental Entity of any actual or potential change in any material respect in the status or
terms and conditions of any such Permit.
(iii) To the knowledge of the Company, there has been no Release of any Hazardous Material
that could reasonably be expected to form the basis of any material Environmental Claim against
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or against any person whose liabilities for such
Environmental Claims the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has, or may have, retained or
assumed, either contractually or by operation of Law.
(iv) The Company has made available to Parent or its counsel all Phase 1 and Phase II
environmental reports and other soil and groundwater testing that that are in the possession of
the Company and its Subsidiaries with respect to facilities owned or operated by the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries after June 30, 2002.
(v) For all purposes of this Agreement, (A) “Environmental Claims” means any and
all administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, Judgments, demands, directives,
claims, Liens, investigations, proceedings or written or oral notices of noncompliance or
violation by or from any person alleging liability of any kind or nature (including liability
or responsibility for the costs of enforcement proceedings, investigations, cleanup,
governmental response, removal or remediation, natural resource damages, property damages,
personal injuries, medical monitoring, penalties, contribution, indemnification and injunctive
relief) arising out of, based on or resulting from (1) the presence or Release of, or exposure
to, any Hazardous Material at any location or (2) the failure to comply with any Environmental
Law; (B) “Environmental Law” means any Law, Judgment, legally binding agreement or
Permit issued, promulgated or entered into by or with any Governmental Entity relating to
pollution, the environment (including ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or
subsurface strata), Hazardous Materials, solid or hazardous waste, natural resources, worker
safety or exposure of any individual to Hazardous Materials; (C) “Hazardous Materials”
means any petroleum or petroleum products, radioactive materials or wastes, contaminants,
pollutants, asbestos in any form, polychlorinated biphenyls, toxic substances and any other
chemical, material, substance or waste including lead paint and radon that is prohibited,
limited or regulated under any Environmental Law; and (D) “Release” means any actual or
threatened release, spill, emission, leaking, dumping, injection, pouring, deposit,
28
disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration into or through the environment or within
any building, structure, facility or fixture of any Hazardous Materials.
(m) ERISA Compliance. (i) Section 4.01(m)(i) of the Company Letter sets forth a
complete and correct list of all “employee benefit plans” (as defined in Section 3(3) of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”)) and all other
material Benefit Agreements and collective bargaining agreement, and any material employment,
bonus, pension, profit sharing, deferred compensation, stock ownership, stock purchase, stock
appreciation, restricted stock, stock repurchase right, stock option (including the Company Stock
Plan), phantom stock, stock-based compensation, retirement, savings, severance, change in control,
termination, disability, death benefit, and other similar fringe or employee benefit program,
arrangement or understanding (whether oral or written, formal or informal, funded or unfunded and
whether or not legally binding or subject to the Laws of the United States) sponsored, maintained,
contributed to, or required to be maintained or contributed to, by the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or any other person that, together with the Company, is treated as a single employer
under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or with respect to which the Company is otherwise
jointly or severally liable under applicable Law (each, a “Commonly Controlled Entity”) or
with respect to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has or may in the future have any
material liability (contingent or otherwise) (such plans, collectively, the “Benefit
Plans”). The Company has made available to Parent complete and correct copies of (A) each
Benefit Plan (or, in the case of any unwritten Benefit Plan, descriptions thereof) including
(without limitation) all amendments thereto, and all related trust documents, (B) the two most
recent annual reports, or such similar reports, statements, information returns required to be
filed, with or delivered to any Governmental Entity, if any, with respect to each Benefit Plan
(including reports filed on Form 5500), (C) all Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) or
Department of Labor determination, opinion, notification and advisory letters, or each pending
application for a determination or approval letter, with respect to each Benefit Plan, (D) all
material correspondence to or from any Governmental Authority received in the last two years with
respect to each Benefit Plan (E) the most recent summary plan description (if any), and any summary
of material modifications, prepared for each Benefit Plan for which such summary plan description
is required under applicable Law, (F) each trust agreement and group annuity or insurance Contract
and other documents relating to the funding or payment of compensation or benefits under any
Benefit Plan, and (G) all material written agreements and contracts currently in effect, including
(without limitation) administrative service agreements, group annuity contracts, and group
insurance contracts, applicable to each Benefit Plan. Each Benefit Plan has been administered in
all material respects in accordance with its terms. The Company and its Subsidiaries and all the
Benefit Plans are in compliance in all material respects with applicable Law, including ERISA and
the Code.
(ii) All Benefit Plans intended to be tax qualified under the Code either (i) have been
the subject of favorable determination letters from the IRS with respect to all tax
29
Law changes
with respect to which the IRS is currently willing to provide a determination letter to the
effect that such Benefit Plans are qualified and exempt from United States Federal income taxes
under Sections 401(a) and 501(a), respectively, of the Code, and no such determination letter
has been revoked (nor, as of the date of this Agreement to the knowledge of the Company, has
revocation been threatened) and to the Company’s knowledge, no event has occurred since the
date of the most recent determination letter or application therefor relating to any such
Benefit Plan that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the qualification of such
Benefit Plan, or (ii) are still within the “remedial amendment period” as described in Section
401(b) and the regulations thereunder.
(iii) Neither the Company nor any Commonly Controlled Entity currently sponsors or
contributes to, nor has within the six-year period ending on the date hereof sponsored,
maintained, contributed to, or been obligated to maintain or contribute to, nor has any actual
or contingent liability under, any Benefit Plan that is or ever was (A) a “multiemployer plan”
as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA, (B) a plan described in Section 413 of the Code, (C)
subject to Section 302 or Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or is or was otherwise a
defined benefit pension plan or that provides for the payment of termination indemnities, or
(D) a plan maintained in connection with any trust described in Section 501(c)(9) of the Code.
(iv) No Benefit Plan is funded through a “welfare benefits fund” (as such term is
defined in Section 419(e) of the Code), or is self-insured. No Benefit Plan provides benefits,
and there are no understandings, written or oral, with respect to the provision of benefits
after termination of employment, except where the cost thereof is borne entirely by the former
employee (or his or her eligible dependents or beneficiaries) or as required by Section
4980B(f) of the Code or similar Law.
(v) Except as expressly provided by this Agreement, no Company Personnel will be
entitled to any severance, change in control, termination, bonus or other additional
compensation or benefits or any acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any
compensation or benefits as a result of the Offer, the Merger or any of the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (alone or in combination with any other event) or any
compensation or benefits related to or contingent upon, or the value of which will be
calculated on the basis of, the Offer, the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated
by this Agreement (alone or in combination with any other event). The execution and delivery
of this Agreement, the consummation of the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (alone or in combination with any other event) and compliance by
the Company with the provisions of this Agreement do not and will not (A) trigger any funding
(through a grantor trust or otherwise) of, or increase the cost of, or give rise to any other
obligation under, any Benefit Plan or any other employment arrangement, (B) trigger
the forgiveness of indebtedness owed by any Company Personnel to the Company or any of its
affiliates or (C) result in any violation or breach of, or a default (with or
30
without notice or
lapse of time or both) under, or limit to the Company’s ability to amend, modify or terminate,
any Benefit Plan.
(vi) No deduction of any amount payable pursuant to the terms of the Benefit Plans or any
other employment arrangements has been disallowed or would reasonably be expected to be subject
to disallowance under Section 162(m) of the Code.
(vii) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice of, and, to the
knowledge of the Company, there are no, pending investigations by any Governmental Entity with
respect to, or pending termination proceedings or other material claims (except claims for
benefits payable in the normal operation of the Benefit Plans), suits or proceedings against or
involving any Benefit Plan or asserting any rights or claims to benefits under, any Benefit
Plan.
(viii) All contributions, reserves, premiums and benefit payments under or in connection
with the Benefit Plans that are required to have been made or accrued by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries have been timely made or accrued. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has incurred, or could reasonably be expected to incur, any unfunded liabilities
in relation to any Benefit Plan.
(ix) With respect to each Benefit Plan, (A) there has not occurred any prohibited
transaction that could reasonably be expected to subject the Company, any of its Subsidiaries
or any of their respective directors, officers or employees or, to the knowledge of the
Company, any trustee or other fiduciary or administrator of any Benefit Plan or trust created
thereunder, in each case, who is not a director, officer or employee of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries (a “Non-Affiliate Plan Fiduciary”), to a material tax or penalty
pursuant to Sections 4975 through 4980B of the Code or the sanctions imposed under Title I of
ERISA or any other applicable Law and (B) none of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any
of their respective directors, officers or employees, or, to the knowledge of the Company, any
Non-Affiliate Plan Fiduciary, or any agent of any of the foregoing, has engaged in any
transaction or acted in a manner, or failed to act in a manner, that could reasonably be
expected to subject the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company,
any Non-Affiliate Plan Fiduciary to any liability for breach of fiduciary duty under ERISA or
any other applicable Law.
(x) The Company and its Subsidiaries do not have, nor could be reasonably expected to
incur, any liability or obligations, including under or on account of a Benefit Plan, arising
out of the hiring of persons to provide services to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and
treating such persons as consultants or independent contractors and not as employees of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
31
(xi) Except as set forth on Section 4.01(m)(xi) of the Company Letter, no Benefit Plan is
maintained outside the jurisdiction of the United States, or covers any employee residing or
working outside the United States (any such Benefit Plan, a “Foreign Benefit Plan”).
With respect to any Foreign Benefit Plan, (A) all Foreign Benefit Plan have been established,
maintained and administered in compliance in all material respects with their terms and all
applicable statutes, laws, ordinances, rules, orders, decrees, judgments, writs, and
regulations of any controlling Governmental Authority, (B) all Foreign Benefit Plan that are
required to be funded are fully funded, and with respect to all other Foreign Benefit Plan,
adequate reserves therefor have been established on the Closing Statement, and (C) no material
liability or obligation of the Company or its Subsidiaries exists with respect to such Foreign
Benefit Plan that has not been disclosed on Section 4.01(m)(xi) of the Company Letter.
(xii) To the Company’s knowledge, each Benefit Plan that is a “nonqualified deferred
compensation plan” (as defined for purposes of Section 409A(d)(1) of the Code) (1) has been
operated in all material respects since January 1, 2005 in good faith compliance with Section
409A of the Code and all applicable IRS guidance promulgated thereunder to the extent such plan
is subject to Section 409A of the Code, and (2) as to any such plan in existence prior to
January 1, 2005 and not subject to Section 409A of the Code, has not been “materially modified”
(within the meaning of IRS Notice 2005-1) at any time after October 3, 2004. No Company Stock
Option (whether currently outstanding or previously exercised) is, has been or would be, as
applicable, subject to any tax, penalty or interest under Section 409A of the Code.
(n) Taxes. (i) Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, each of the
Company and its Subsidiaries has timely filed all tax returns required to be filed by it, and all
such tax returns are true, complete and correct in all material respects. Except as would not have
a Material Adverse Effect, each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has timely paid or accrued in
accordance with GAAP, whether or not shown on any tax return, all taxes due and owing, and the most
recent financial statements contained in the Filed SEC Documents reflect an adequate reserve for
all taxes payable by the Company and its Subsidiaries for all taxable periods and portions thereof
through the date of such financial statements.
(ii) No material tax return of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is currently under
audit or examination by any taxing authority, and no written notice of an audit or examination
has been received by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. There is no existing or
threatened in writing, deficiency, refund litigation, proposed adjustment or matter in
controversy with respect to any material taxes due and owing by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries. Each deficiency resulting from any completed audit or examination or concluded
litigation relating to material taxes by any taxing authority has been timely paid. The
relevant statute of limitations is closed with respect to the income tax returns of the Company
and its Subsidiaries for all years through 1999. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has been
32
informed in writing by any jurisdiction that the jurisdiction believes that the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries was required to file any material tax return that was not filed.
(iii) No Liens for material taxes exist with respect to any assets or properties of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except for Liens for taxes not yet due or that the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries is contesting in good faith through appropriate proceedings and for
which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP.
(iv) None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by or
currently has any material liability under any tax sharing agreement, tax indemnity obligation
or similar agreement, arrangement or practice with respect to taxes (including any advance
pricing agreement, closing agreement (including pursuant to Section 7121 of the Code) or other
agreement relating to taxes with any taxing authority). Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has been a member of an affiliated group filing a consolidated, combined, or
unitary income tax return (other than a group the common parent of which was the Company).
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any material liability for the Taxes of any
person (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) under Treasury Regulation 1.1502-6 (or any
similar provision of state, local or foreign law), as a transferee or successor, by contract,
or otherwise.
(v) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries will be required to include any
material item of income in, or exclude a material item of deduction from, taxable income for
any taxable period ending after the Effective Time, as a result of any (A) change in method of
accounting for a prior taxable period under Code Section 481(c) (or any corresponding or
similar provision under state, local, or foreign tax law), or (B) deferred intercompany gain or
excess loss account described in Treasury regulations promulgated under Section 1502 of the
Code (or any corresponding or similar provisions under state, local or foreign tax law).
(vi) There is no Contract, plan or arrangement to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or its or their respective affiliates is a party as of the date of this Agreement,
including the provisions of this Agreement, covering any employee or former employee of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries that, individually or collectively, would reasonably be
expected to give rise to the payment of any amount that would not be deductible pursuant to
Sections 280G, 404 or 162(m) of the Code. There is no Contract, plan or arrangement to which
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of its or their affiliates is a party or by which
it is bound to compensate any individual for excise taxes paid pursuant to Section 4999 of the
Code.
(vii) Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its Subsidiaries
have complied with all applicable Laws relating to the payment and
33
withholding of taxes (including withholding of taxes pursuant to Sections 1441, 1442, 3121
and 3402 of the Code or similar provisions under any other Law) and have, within the time and
the manner prescribed by Law, withheld from and paid over to the proper taxing authorities all
amounts required to be so withheld and paid over under applicable Laws.
(viii) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has constituted either a
“distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” (A) in a distribution of stock
qualifying for tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the Code in the two years prior to the
date of this Agreement or (B) in a distribution that could otherwise constitute part of a
“plan” or “series of related transactions” (within the meaning of Section 355(e) of the Code)
in conjunction with the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(ix) Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, (A) all related party
transactions involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries are at arm’s length in compliance
with Section 482 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and any
comparable provision of any tax Law, (B) none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or
has been a party a party to any cost-sharing agreement or similar arrangement that is not a
“qualified cost sharing arrangement” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.482-7
and any comparable provision of any tax Law, and (C) each of the Company and its Subsidiaries
has maintained all necessary documentation in connection with such related party transactions
in accordance with Sections 482 and 6662 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated
thereunder and any comparable provision of any applicable tax Law.
(x) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to tax in any
jurisdiction other than its country of incorporation or formation by virtue of having a
permanent establishment in that jurisdiction.
(xi) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has ever participated in any “listed
transaction”, as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2), required to be reported
in a disclosure statement pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(a).
(xii) The Company and its Subsidiaries have complied in all material respects with all
conditions and requirements through the Effective Time necessary for maintaining tax exemptions
and reductions pursuant to its agreements with Malaysian taxing authorities. The Company and
its Subsidiaries reasonably expect that such conditions and requirements would be met in all
material respects for the year ending December 31, 2007 if the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement were not consummated.
(xiii) For purposes of this Agreement, (A) “taxes” shall include all Federal,
state and local, domestic and foreign income, franchise, property, sales, excise, employment,
payroll, social security, value-added, ad valorem, transfer, export,
34
import, duty, withholding
and other taxes, including taxes based on or measured by gross receipts, profits, sales, use or
occupation, tariffs, levies, impositions, assessments or governmental charges of any nature
whatsoever, including any interest, penalties or additions with respect thereto; (B)
“taxing authority” means any Governmental Entity exercising regulatory authority in
respect of any taxes; and (C) “tax return” means any Federal, state and local, domestic
and foreign declaration, report, form, claim for refund, disclosure statement (including any
statement pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(a)) or information, return statement
or other document relating to taxes filed with a taxing authority, including any certificate,
schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof.
(o) Properties. (i) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has good and valid
title to, or in the case of leased tangible assets has valid and enforceable leasehold interests
in, all of its material tangible assets, except as could not reasonably be expected to materially
interfere with the ability of the Company and its Subsidiaries to use such assets in the business
of the Company and its Subsidiaries as currently conducted. All such material properties and
tangible assets leased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries are free and clear of all Liens,
except for Permitted Liens and Liens imposed on the underlying fee interest in leased property. The
material properties and tangible assets owned or leased by the Company and its Subsidiaries, or
which they otherwise have the right to use, are sufficient (subject to normal wear and tear) to
operate their businesses in substantially the same manner as they are currently conducted.
(ii) Section 4.01(o)(ii) of the Company Letter sets forth, as of the date of this
Agreement, a complete and correct list of all real property and interests in real property
leased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (each such property, a “Leased Real
Property”). Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has valid and enforceable leasehold
interests in all of its material Leased Real Properties, except as could not reasonably be
expected to materially interfere with the ability of the Company and its Subsidiaries to use
such properties in the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as currently conducted.
With respect to each Leased Real Property, (A) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has subleased, licensed or otherwise granted anyone the right to use or occupy such Leased Real
Property or any portion thereof and (B) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
collaterally assigned or granted any other security interest in any such leasehold estate or
any interest therein.
(iii) Except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to
have a Material Adverse Effect, each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is in compliance with
the terms of all leases of Leased Real Property to which it is a party and under which it is in
occupancy, and each such lease is a legal,
valid and binding agreement of the Company or its Subsidiary, as the case may be, and, to
the knowledge of the
35
Company, of each other party thereto, enforceable against the Company or
such Subsidiary, as the case may be, and, to the knowledge of the Company, against the other
party or parties thereto, in each case, in accordance with its terms, except as the
enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar Laws relating to the enforcement of creditors’
rights generally and by general principles of equity.
(iv) Section 4.01(o)(iv) of the Company Letter sets forth a complete and correct list of
all real property and interests in real property owned by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (each such property, an “Owned Real Property”). Each of the Company and
its Subsidiaries has good and valid title to all of the Owned Real Property, free and clear of
all Liens, other than Permitted Liens, zoning, entitlement, building and other land use
regulations imposed by Governmental Entities having jurisdiction over the Owned Real Property
which are not violated by the current use and operation thereof and covenants, conditions,
restrictions, easements and other similar matters of record affecting title to the Owned Real
Property which are not violated by the current use and operation thereof. Neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries has (I) subleased, licensed or otherwise granted anyone the right
to use or occupy any Owned Real Property or any portion thereof, or (II) collaterally assigned
or granted any other security interest in any such Owned Real Property or any interest therein.
(p) Intellectual Property. (i) (A)Section 4.01(p)(i) of the Company Letter sets
forth a complete and correct list of all Intellectual Property Rights that have been issued to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries by any Governmental Entity as of the date of this Agreement, or
applied for or recorded in the name of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, with any
Governmental Entity as of the date of this Agreement (“Company Registered Intellectual Property
Rights”).
(B) The Company has made available to Parent complete and correct copies of, and Section
4.01(p)(i)(B) of the Company Letter sets forth a complete and correct list of, all license
agreements pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries licenses Intellectual
Property or Intellectual Property Rights from any third party as of the date of this
Agreement, other than (i) licenses agreements for off-the-shelf packaged software not
incorporated into the Company products, and (ii) license agreements for software used only
internally by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(C) The Company has made available to Parent complete and correct copies of, and Section
4.01(p)(i)(C) of the Company Letter sets forth a complete and correct list of, all license
agreements pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries licenses Intellectual
Property or Intellectual Property Rights to any
third party as of the date of this Agreement, other than licenses agreements for
off-the-shelf packaged software.
36
(ii) (A) In each applicable jurisdiction, the Company or its Subsidiaries have, as of the
date of this Agreement, filed all documents and certifications, and have paid all maintenance
fees necessary to maintain the Company Registered Intellectual Property Rights.
(B) To the knowledge of the Company, none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
any of the Company products (including the design, development, manufacture, marketing and sale
of such Company products) has infringed upon, violated or misappropriated, or is infringing,
violating or misappropriating, the Intellectual Property Rights of any third party.
(C) There is no suit, claim, action, investigation or proceeding pending, or to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened with respect to Company’s use of any Intellectual Property
or Intellectual Property Rights, and the Company has not been notified in writing of any
infringement, violation or misappropriation in any material respect by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or any of the Company products of the Intellectual Property Rights of any
third party.
(D) To the knowledge of the Company, no third party or any product or service of any
third party is infringing upon, violating or misappropriating in any material respect any
Intellectual Property Rights owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(E) Each of the former or current members of management or key personnel of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, (including all former and current employees, agents, consultants
and independent contractors) who have contributed to or participated in the conception and
development of material Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned by the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries (“Company Intellectual Property”), have assigned or otherwise
transferred to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries all Intellectual Property Rights of such
person in any such Company Intellectual Property, and to the knowledge of the Company, (i) no
claim has been brought in writing by any such individuals asserting ownership of any
Intellectual Property Rights in any such Company Intellectual Property, and (ii) there is no
basis for any such claim.
(F) The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the consummation of the Offer, the
Merger and the compliance by the Company with the provisions of this Agreement do not and will
not conflict with, or result in any violation of, or default (with or without notice or lapse
of time or both) under any agreement listed in Section 4.01(p)(i)(B) or Section 4.01(p)(i)(C)
of the Company Letter, or give rise under any agreement to (i) Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries granting any incremental right, license or encumbrance relating to, any material
Company Intellectual Property, or
(ii) any incremental right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any agreement
pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries license any material Intellectual
Property Right to or from any third party, or (iii) the incremental
37
loss or encumbrance of any
material benefit to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any agreement pursuant to
which the Company or its Subsidiaries license any material Intellectual Property Right to or
from any third party; or (iv) cause or obligate, or result in, Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries granting any incremental rights or licenses to any of their respective
Intellectual Property to any third party; or (v) subject Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to
any incremental non-compete or exclusivity restriction with respect to their respective
businesses or products.
(G) To the extent that any Intellectual Property has been developed or created by a third
party for the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, the Company or the relevant Subsidiary has a
written agreement with such third party with respect thereto and the Company or such Subsidiary
either: (i) has obtained ownership by operation of law or by assignment and is the owner
thereof, or (ii) has obtained a license thereto sufficient for the conduct of its business as
currently conducted.
(H) No Company Intellectual Property or any Company Product is subject to any Order or
Judgment restricting in any manner the use, transfer, or licensing thereof by the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries or that affects the validity, use or enforceability of such Company
Intellectual Property or Company Product.
(I) The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken those measures that are reasonably
required to protect the Company and its Subsidiaries’ rights in the confidential information
and trade secrets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, except where the Company or its
Subsidiaries has made a determination not to maintain the confidential nature of such
information or trade secrets, and such determination (i) was made prior to the cessation of
such measures that would have been reasonably required to protect such rights; and (ii) can be
reasonably evidenced through documentation.
(J) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has assigned, sold or otherwise
transferred ownership of any material Company Registered Intellectual Property Right since
January 1, 2004.
(K) Section 4.01(p)(ii)(K) of the Company Letter sets forth a true, correct and complete
list of all agreements by which any Source Code owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
(“Company Source Code”) has been provided, or is contractually required to be provided
to an escrow agent or other person (a “Source Code Disclosure Agreement”). The
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not result in the release
or transfer of any Company Source Code to any person, whether pursuant to a Source Code
Disclosure Agreement or otherwise. To the knowledge of the Company, there has been no
unauthorized disclosure of any Company Source Code by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(L) Section 4.01(p)(ii)(L) of the Company Letter identifies any and all open source,
public source or freeware software or any modification or derivative
38
thereof, including any
version of any software licensed pursuant to any GNU, general public license, LGPL or limited
general public license, that is incorporated into or distributed with any Company Product.
(iii) For purposes of this Agreement:
(A) “Intellectual Property” means software, inventions, discoveries and ideas,
whether patentable or not in any jurisdiction, non-public information, trade secrets,
know-how, formulae, processes, devices, prototypes, schematics, bread boards, net lists,
mask works, test methodologies and hardware development tools, procedures, research
records, records of invention, test information, market surveys, writings and other works
of authorship;
(B) “Intellectual Property Rights” mean any or all of the following and all rights
in, arising out of, or associated therewith: (i) all patents and utility models and
applications therefor and all reissues, divisions, re-examinations, renewals, extensions,
provisionals, continuations and continuations-in-part thereof; (ii) all trade secrets and
other rights in know-how and confidential or proprietary information; (iii) all copyrights,
copyrights registrations and applications therefor; (iv) all industrial designs and any
registrations and applications therefor throughout the world; (v) mask works, mask work
registrations and applications therefor; (vi) all rights in World Wide Web addresses and
domain names and applications and registrations therefor, all trade names, logos, common
law trademarks and service marks, trademark and service xxxx registrations and applications
therefor and all goodwill associated therewith; and (vii) any similar, corresponding or
equivalent rights to any of the foregoing anywhere in the world.
(q) Insurance. Copies of all material insurance policies maintained by the Company
and its Subsidiaries have been made available to Parent. All such material policies are in full
force and effect, all premiums due and payable thereon have been paid, and no notice of
cancellation or termination has been received with respect to any such material policy which has
not been replaced on substantially similar terms prior to the date of such cancellation. There is
no material claim pending under any such material policies as to which coverage has been
questioned, denied or disputed.
(r) Rule 14d-10 Matters. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the
Company (the “Compensation Committee”) (i) at a meeting duly called and held at which all
members of the Compensation Committee were present, duly and unanimously adopted resolutions
approving as an “employment compensation, severance or other employee benefit arrangement” within
the meaning of Rule 14d-10(d)(1) under the Exchange Act (an “Employment Compensation
Arrangement”), (A) each Company Stock Plan, (B) the treatment of the Company Stock Options and
Company Stock Purchase Rights in accordance with the terms set forth in this Agreement, the
applicable
Company Stock Plan and any applicable Benefit Plans, (C) the terms of Sections 6.04 and 6.05
of this Agreement and (D) each other Benefit Plan that under the terms of this
39
Agreement is
required to be set forth in Section 4.01(m)(i) of the Company Letter or Section 4.01(m)(v) of the
Company Letter, which resolutions have not been rescinded, modified or withdrawn in any way, and
(ii) has taken all other actions necessary to satisfy the requirements of the non-exclusive safe
harbor under Rule 14d-10(d)(2) under the Exchange Act with respect to the foregoing arrangements.
Each member of the Compensation Committee is an “independent director” in accordance with the
requirements of Rule 14d-10(d)(2) under the Exchange Act.
(s) State Takeover Statutes; Company Certificate. Assuming the accuracy of the
representation and warranty set forth in Section 4.02(h), the approval by the Board of Directors of
the Company of the Offer, the Merger and the transactions contemplated thereby, as referred to in
Section 4.01(d), constitutes the only action necessary to render inapplicable to this Agreement,
the Offer, the Merger, the Voting Agreements and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, and compliance with the terms of this Agreement, the restrictions on “business
combinations” (as defined in Section 203 of the DGCL) set forth in Section 203 of the DGCL to the
extent, if any, such restrictions would otherwise be applicable to this Agreement, the Offer, the
Merger, the Voting Agreements, the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or compliance
with the terms of this Agreement. No other state takeover or similar statute or regulation is
applicable to this Agreement, the Offer, the Merger, the Voting Agreements, the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or compliance with the terms of this Agreement.
(t) Brokers; Schedule of Fees and Expenses. No broker, investment banker, financial
advisor or other person, other than Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, the fees and expenses of
which will be paid by the Company, is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or
other similar fee or commission in connection with the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Company. The
Company has delivered to Parent complete and correct copies of all agreements under which any such
fees or commissions are payable and all indemnification and other agreements related to the
engagement of the persons to whom such fees are payable. A good faith estimate, as of the date
hereof, of all third party fees and expenses of any accountant, broker, financial advisor,
consultant, legal counsel or other person retained by the Company in connection with this Agreement
or the transactions contemplated hereby incurred or to be incurred or expected to be incurred by
the Company in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
is set forth in Section 4.01(t) of the Company Letter.
(u) Opinion of Financial Advisor. The Company has received the opinion of Credit
Suisse Securities (USA) LLC to the effect that, as of the date of the opinion, and based upon and
subject to the matters set forth therein, the Offer Price and the Merger Consideration to be
received by the stockholders of the Company in the Offer and the
Merger pursuant to this Agreement is fair to such stockholders from a financial point of view,
a written copy of which opinion will delivered to Parent as promptly as practicable.
40
SECTION 4.02. Representations and Warranties of Parent and Sub. Parent and Sub
represent and warrant to the Company as follows:
(a) Organization. Each of Parent and Sub is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has all
requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its business as now being conducted.
(b) Authority; Noncontravention. Each of Parent and Sub has the requisite corporate
power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to consummate the Offer, the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to comply with the provisions of this
Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Sub, the consummation by
Parent and Sub of the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and the compliance by Parent and Sub with the provisions of this Agreement have been duly
authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Parent and Sub, and no other corporate
proceedings on the part of Parent or Sub are necessary to authorize this Agreement, to comply with
the terms of this Agreement or to consummate the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Parent and
Sub and, assuming the due execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company, constitutes a
valid and binding obligation of Parent and Sub, enforceable against Parent and Sub in accordance
with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent
conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Laws relating to the enforcement of
creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity. The execution and delivery of
this Agreement, the consummation of the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and the compliance by Parent and Sub with the provisions of this Agreement do not
and will not conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, or default (with or without
notice or lapse of time or both) under, or give rise to a right of, or result in, termination,
cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or to a loss of a benefit under, or result in the
creation of any Lien in or upon any of the properties or assets of Parent or Sub under, or give
rise to any increased, additional, accelerated or guaranteed rights or entitlements under, any
provision of (i) the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of Parent or Sub, (ii) any Contract or
Permit to which Parent or Sub is a party or bound by or their respective properties or assets are
bound by or subject to or otherwise under which Parent or Sub has rights or benefits or (iii)
subject to the governmental filings and other matters referred to in the following sentence, any
Law or Judgment, in each case, applicable to Parent or Sub or their respective properties or
assets, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), any such conflicts, violations,
breaches, defaults, terminations, cancellations, accelerations, losses, Liens, rights or
entitlements that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably
be expected to impair in any material respect the ability of each of Parent and Sub to perform
its obligations under this Agreement or prevent or materially impede or materially delay the
consummation of the Offer, the Merger or the other transactions
41
contemplated by this Agreement. No
consent, approval, order or authorization of, registration, declaration or filing with, or notice
to, any Governmental Entity is required by or with respect to Parent or Sub in connection with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Sub, the consummation of the Offer, the
Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the compliance by Parent and Sub
with the provisions of this Agreement, except for (A) the filing of a premerger notification and
report form under the HSR Act and the filings and receipt, termination or expiration, as
applicable, of such other approvals or waiting periods required under any other applicable
competition, merger control, antitrust or similar Law, (B) the filing with the SEC of the Offer
Documents, (C) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware and appropriate documents with the relevant authorities of other states in which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is qualified to do business, (D) any filings required under the
rules and regulations of The New York Stock Exchange, and (E) such other consents, approvals,
orders, authorizations, registrations, declarations, filings and notices, the failure of which to
be obtained or made, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to impair
in any material respect the ability of each of Parent and Sub to perform its obligations under this
Agreement or prevent or materially impede or materially delay the consummation of the Offer, the
Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) Information Supplied. None of the information included or incorporated by
reference in the Offer Documents (and none of the information supplied by Parent or Sub
specifically for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Schedule 14D-9, the Information
Statement or the Proxy Statement) will, in the case of the Offer Documents, the Schedule 14D-9 and
the Information Statement, at the respective times the Offer Documents, the Schedule 14D-9 and the
Information Statement are filed with the SEC or first published, sent or given to the Company’s
stockholders or, in the case of the Proxy Statement, at the time the Proxy Statement is first
mailed to the Company’s stockholders or at the time of the Stockholders Meeting, contain any
statement that, in light of the circumstances under which it is made, is false or misleading with
respect to any material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they
are made, not false or misleading, except that no representation or warranty is made by Parent or
Sub with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference in the Offer Documents based on
information supplied by the Company specifically for inclusion or incorporation by reference
therein. The Offer Documents will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements
of the Exchange Act.
(d) Interim Operations of Sub. Sub was formed solely for the purpose of engaging in
the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and has engaged in no business other than in connection with the Offer, the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
42
(e) Sufficient Funds. At the Offer Closing, Sub will have sufficient funds to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Offer and the Merger, to perform its
obligations under this Agreement and to pay all related fees and expenses.
(f) Financing. Parent has provided to the Company a true and complete copy of a fully
executed debt commitment letter, dated as of the date of this Agreement (the “Debt Commitment
Letter”) pursuant to which, and subject to the terms and conditions thereof, Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
Credit Partners L.P. has committed to provide Sub with loans in the amounts described therein, the
proceeds of which are to be used to consummate the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby and pay related fees and expenses (the “Financing”). The Debt
Commitment Letter, in the form so delivered, is a legal, valid and binding obligation of Parent and
Sub and, to Parent’s knowledge, the other parties thereto. As of this date of this Agreement, the
Debt Commitment Letter is in full force and effect and has not been withdrawn, rescinded or
terminated or otherwise amended or modified in any respect. The proceeds funded under the Debt
Commitment Letter, when funded in accordance with the Debt Commitment Letter, together with cash
and cash equivalents currently held by Parent and its wholly-owned direct or indirect Subsidiaries,
will constitute all of the funds required to enable Parent and Sub to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby, including the Offer and the Merger, and the fulfill their respective
obligations hereunder. The Debt Commitment Letter contains all of the conditions precedent to the
obligations of the lenders thereunder to make the Financing available to Parent and Sub on the
terms therein. As of the date of this Agreement, to the knowledge of Parent, no event has occurred
which, with or without notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a breach or default on the
part of Parent or Sub under any term or condition of the Debt Commitment Letter. As of the date of
this Agreement, neither Parent nor Sub has any reason to believe that it will be unable to satisfy
on a timely basis any term or condition to be satisfied by it in the Debt Commitment Letter. Parent
has fully paid any and all commitment fees that have been incurred and are due and payable in
connection with the Debt Commitment Letter, and Parent will pay when due all other commitment fees
arising under the Debt Commitment Letter when due and payable.
(g) Litigation. There is no claim, action, suit, arbitration, alternative dispute
resolution action or any other judicial or administrative proceeding pending against (or, to the
knowledge of Parent, threatened against or naming as a party thereto) Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of Parent, is there any investigation pending or threatened
against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case, which would, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to impair in any material respect the ability of each of Parent
and Sub to perform its obligations under this Agreement or prevent or materially impede or
materially delay the consummation of the Offer, the Merger or the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(h) Ownership of Company Capital Stock. Neither Parent nor Sub is, nor at any time
during the last three (3) years has it been, an “interested stockholder” of the
43
Company as defined
in Section 203 of the DGCL (other than as contemplated by this Agreement).
ARTICLE V
Covenants Relating to Conduct of Business
SECTION 5.01. Conduct of Business. (a) Conduct of Business by the Company.
During the period from the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Offer Closing or the
valid termination of this Agreement in accordance with Article VIII, except with the prior written
consent of Parent or as specifically contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth in Section
5.01(a) of the Company Letter, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to,
carry on their respective businesses in the ordinary course consistent with past practice and use
commercially reasonable efforts to comply with all applicable Laws and, to the extent consistent
therewith, use commercially reasonable efforts to (i) keep available the services of their present
officers and employees, (ii) preserve their assets and technology, (iii) preserve their
relationships with customers, suppliers, licensors, licensees, distributors and others having
business dealings with them, and (iv) maintain their franchises, rights and Permits. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, during the period from the date of this Agreement to the
Offer Closing, except with the prior written consent of Parent or as specifically contemplated by
this Agreement or as set forth in Section 5.01(a) of the Company Letter, the Company shall not, and
shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to:
(i) (A) declare, set aside or pay any dividends on, or make any other distributions
(whether in cash, stock or property) in respect of, any of its capital stock or other equity or
voting interests, except for dividends by a direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the
Company to its parent, (B) split, combine or reclassify any of its capital stock or other
equity or voting interests, or issue or authorize the issuance of any other securities in
respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for shares of its capital stock or other equity or
voting interests, other than any such transaction by a Company Subsidiary that remains a
Company Subsidiary after consummation of such transaction, (C) purchase, redeem or otherwise
acquire any shares of capital stock or any other securities of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or any options, warrants, calls or rights to acquire any such shares or other
securities (including any Company Stock Options and Company Stock Purchase Rights), except (1)
cash paid in lieu of fractional shares, and (2) repurchases of Company Stock Purchase Rights
pursuant to the terms of such Company Stock Purchase Rights or (D) amend, modify or change in
any material respect the terms of any indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries if
the effect of such amendment, modification or change is to increase the interest rate thereof,
change to an earlier date the maturity or payment
dates thereof, add events of default or make any covenants of the Company or its
Subsidiaries more onerous;
44
(ii) issue, deliver, sell, pledge or otherwise encumber any shares of its capital stock,
any other equity or voting interests or any securities convertible into, or exchangeable for,
or any options, warrants, calls or rights to acquire, any such stock, interests or securities
or any stock appreciation rights, phantom stock awards or other rights that are linked to the
value of Company Common Stock or the value of the Company or any part thereof (other than the
issuance of shares of Company Common Stock upon the exercise of Company Stock Options and
Company Stock Purchase Rights or upon the conversion of the Company Convertible Notes);
(iii) amend or propose to amend its certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or similar
organizational documents), other than any such transaction by a Company Subsidiary that remains
a Company Subsidiary after consummation of such transaction;
(iv) acquire or agree to acquire (A) by merging or consolidating with, or by purchasing
all or a substantial portion of the assets of, or by purchasing all or a substantial equity or
voting interest in, or by any other manner, any business or person or division thereof or (B)
any other assets other than assets having a fair market value of less than $5 million or assets
acquired in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(v) sell, lease, sell and lease back, mortgage or otherwise subject to any Lien or
otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets (including any shares of capital stock,
equity or voting interests or other rights, instruments or securities), except (A) sales of
inventory and used equipment in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
(C) capital expenditures permitted by this Section 5.01, (D) Permitted Liens and Liens imposed
by Law, (E) non-exclusive licenses permitted by clause (vi) below and (F) non-exclusive
licenses and non-exclusive sublicenses granted in the ordinary course of business;
(vi) sell, transfer, license, encumber or otherwise dispose of any Intellectual Property,
other than non-exclusive licenses granted in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice;
(vii) (A) repurchase, prepay or incur any indebtedness, including by way of a guarantee
or an issuance or sale of debt securities, excluding conversions of the Company Convertible
Notes, or issue and sell options, warrants, calls or other rights to acquire any debt
securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, enter into any “keep well” or other
Contract to maintain any financial statement or similar condition of another person or enter
into any arrangement having the economic effect of any of the foregoing or (B) make any loans,
advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any other person, other than (1) the
Company or any direct or indirect
wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company, (2) loans and advances to employees in the
ordinary course of business, (3) deposits, prepayments and other credits to suppliers made in
the ordinary course of business, and (4) accounts receivable,
45
prepaid royalties or expenses or
notes receivable arising from the sale of goods in the ordinary course of business;
(viii) incur or commit to incur any capital expenditures, or any obligations or
liabilities in connection therewith, in excess of $5 million in any individual case or $25
million in the aggregate in any three-month period, other than capital expenditures made after
prior consultation with Parent to address changes in product mix required by customers of the
Company;
(ix) (A) pay, discharge, settle or satisfy any claims (including any claims of
stockholders and any stockholder litigation relating to this Agreement or any transaction
contemplated by this Agreement or otherwise), liabilities or obligations, other than, with
respect to claims, liabilities and obligations relating that do not relate to patent
infringement or trade secret violation, the payment, discharge, settlement or satisfaction in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or as required by their terms as
in effect on the date of this Agreement, of claims, liabilities or obligations reserved against
in the Company’s most recent financial statements contained in the audited financial statements
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 (including the notes thereto) included in the Filed
SEC Documents (for amounts not in excess of such reserves) or incurred since the date of such
financial statements in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, in each
case, the payment, discharge, settlement or satisfaction of which does not include any material
obligation (other than the payment of money) to be performed by the Company or its Subsidiaries
following the Closing Date, or (B) waive any material benefits of, or agree to modify in any
adverse respect, or fail to enforce, or consent to any matter with respect to which its consent
is required under, any confidentiality, standstill or similar Contract to which the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries is a party;
(x) enter into any lease or sublease of real property (whether as a lessor, sublessor,
lessee or sublessee), or modify or amend in any material respect, or exercise any right to
renew, any lease or sublease of real property;
(xi) modify or amend in any material respect, or accelerate, terminate or cancel, any
Specified Contract, other than as may be necessary to comply with any such Specified Contract
in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby;
(xii) enter into any Contract that is not in the ordinary course of business or
consistent with past practice, or enter into or extend any Contract to provide products to
customers that by its terms does not expire without penalty more than 90 days after the date of
this Agreement or agree to provide or commit to provide to a customer under any Contract with
such customer a greater volume of its products than the
minimum number of products the Company is contractually required to provide under such
existing Contract;
46
(xiii) except as required to ensure that any Benefit Plan in effect on the date of this
Agreement is not then out of compliance with applicable Law or as specifically required
pursuant to this Agreement (and, in each case, only to the extent the Compensation Committee
has duly approved (by vote of members of the Compensation Committee who have been determined by
the Board of Directors of the Company to be Independent Directors at the time of such approval)
the arrangements resulting from such action as Employment Compensation Arrangements and taken
all other actions necessary to satisfy the requirements of the non-exclusive safe harbor under
Rule 14d-10(d)(2) under the Exchange Act with respect to such arrangements), (A) adopt, enter
into, terminate, amend or modify any Benefit Plan, (B) increase in any manner the compensation
or benefits of, or pay any bonus to, or grant any loan to, any Company Personnel, other than in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and pursuant to any a Benefit
Agreement or Benefit Plan in effect on the date of this Agreement, (C) pay or provide to any
Company Personnel any compensation or benefit not provided for under a Benefit Plan as in
effect on the date of this Agreement other than the payment of base compensation in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (D) grant or amend any awards under
any Benefit Plan (including the grant of any equity or equity-based or related compensation) or
remove or modify existing restrictions in any Benefit Plan or awards made thereunder, (E) grant
or pay any severance, change in control, retention, termination or similar compensation or
benefits to, or increase in any manner the severance, change in control, retention, termination
or similar compensation or benefits of, any Company Personnel, (F) take any action to fund or
in any other way secure the payment of compensation or benefits under any Benefit Plan, (G)
take any action to accelerate the time of payment or vesting of any compensation or benefits
under any Benefit Plan or (H) make any material determination under any Benefit Plan that is
inconsistent with the ordinary course of business or past practice;
(xiv) form any Subsidiary of the Company;
(xv) enter into any Contract containing any restriction on the ability of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries to assign all or any portion of its rights, interests or obligations
thereunder, unless such restriction expressly excludes any assignment to Parent and any of its
Subsidiaries in connection with or following the consummation of the Offer, the Merger or the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(xvi) except as required by applicable Law, adopt or enter into any collective bargaining
agreement or other labor union Contract applicable to the employees of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or terminate the employment of any Company
Personnel who has an employment, severance or similar agreement or arrangement with the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
47
(xvii) write down any of its material assets, including any Intellectual Property, or
make any change in any financial accounting principle, method or practice, other than as
required by GAAP or applicable Law or in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice;
(xviii) except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, take any
action or fail to take any action which action or failure to act would result in the material
loss or reduction in value of the Intellectual Property of the Company and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole;
(xix) enter into, extend or renew (A) any Contract or amendment thereof which, if
executed prior to the date of this Agreement, would have been required to have been disclosed
pursuant to Section 4.01(i), or (B) any Contract or amendment thereof that grants any person
the right or ability to access, license or use all or a material portion of the Intellectual
Property of the Company and its Subsidiaries, other than in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice;
(xx) except for this Agreement, enter into (A) any Contract with any beneficial owner of
any shares of Company Common Stock, or securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, or any
options, warrants, calls or rights to acquire, any shares of Company Common Stock, where such
Contract provides for consideration payable to such beneficial owner or any of its affiliates
for shares of Company Common Stock tendered, or to be tendered, in the Offer or (B) any
Contract with any person where the amount payable thereunder is calculated based on the number
of shares of Company Common Stock tendered, or to be tendered, in the Offer by such person or
any of its affiliates;
(xxi) make or change any material tax election, change any annual tax accounting period,
adopt or change any material method of tax accounting, materially amend any tax returns, enter
into any closing agreement, settle any material tax claim, audit or assessment, or surrender
any right to claim a material tax refund, offset or other reduction in tax liability; or
(xxii) authorize any of, or commit, resolve or agree to take any of, the foregoing
actions.
(b) No Control. Nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to give Parent,
directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’
operations prior to the Offer Closing. Prior to the Offer Closing, the Company shall exercise,
consistent with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, complete control and supervision over
its and its subsidiaries operations.
SECTION 5.02. No Solicitation. (a) Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement
to the contrary, the Company shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, nor shall
it authorize or permit any director, officer, employee,
48
investment banker, attorney, accountant or
other advisor or representative (collectively, “Representatives”) of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly (and it shall instruct, and cause each of its
Subsidiaries to instruct, each Representative of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries not to),
(i) solicit, initiate or encourage, or knowingly facilitate, any Acquisition Proposal or any
inquiries or the making of any proposal that would reasonably be expected to lead to an Acquisition
Proposal or (ii) enter into or otherwise participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding,
or furnish to any person (or any representative thereof) any information with respect to, or
otherwise cooperate in any way with any person (or any representative thereof) with respect to, any
Acquisition Proposal; provided, however, that if, at any time prior to the Offer
Closing, the Company receives a bona fide written Acquisition Proposal that the Board of Directors
of the Company determines in good faith either constitutes, or is reasonably likely to lead to, a
Superior Proposal, and which Acquisition Proposal did not result from a breach of this Section
5.02(a), the Company may, and may authorize and permit any of its Subsidiaries and any director,
officer or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any investment banker, attorney,
accountant or other advisor or representative of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to, in each
case subject to compliance with Section 5.02(c) and the other provisions of this Agreement, (A)
furnish information with respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries to the person making such
Acquisition Proposal (and its advisors and representatives) pursuant to a confidentiality agreement
which contains terms that are no less restrictive (in all but de minimis respects) to such person
than those contained in the Confidentiality Agreement dated June 13, 2007 between Parent and the
Company (as it may be amended from time to time, the “Confidentiality Agreement”) and that
allows for the Company to comply with its obligations pursuant to this Section 5.02 (including the
notification provisions of Section 5.02(b) and (c)), provided that all such information has been
provided, or is concurrently provided, to Parent, and (B) enter into or otherwise participate in
discussions or negotiations with the person making such Acquisition Proposal (and its advisors and
representatives) regarding such Acquisition Proposal. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, it is understood that any violation of the restrictions set forth in the preceding
sentence by any Representative of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be a
breach of this Section 5.02(a) by the Company.
For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Acquisition Proposal” means any proposal or
offer from any person (other than Parent or Sub or any of their affiliates) relating to any direct
or indirect acquisition, in one transaction or a series of transactions, including by way of any
merger, consolidation, tender offer, exchange offer, stock acquisition, asset acquisition, binding
share exchange, business combination, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution, joint venture,
license agreement or similar transaction, of (i) assets or businesses that constitute, represent or
generate 15% or more of the total revenue, net income, EBITDA or assets of the Company and its
Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, or (ii) 15% or more of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock or of
any class of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, one or more
49
of the
Subsidiaries of the Company which, in the aggregate, directly or indirectly, hold the assets or
businesses referred to in clause (i) above.
For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Superior Proposal” means any binding bona
fide written offer, which did not result from a breach of Section 5.02(a), made by any person
(other than Parent or Sub or any of their affiliates) for a transaction that, if consummated, would
result in such person (or in the case of a direct merger between such person and the Company, the
stockholders of such person) acquiring, directly or indirectly, a majority of the voting power of
the Company Common Stock or all or substantially all the assets of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and that, in the good faith judgment of the Board of Directors of
the Company (after consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal counsel and after
taking into account all of the terms and conditions and other characteristics of such proposal,
including (A) the probability of, and time necessary to achieve, consummation of such proposal, and
(B) all financial, legal, regulatory and other aspects of such proposal and this Agreement
(including any changes to the terms of the Offer or this Agreement proposed by Parent in response
to such Superior Proposal or otherwise)) is more favorable from a financial point of view to the
stockholders of the Company (in their capacity as such) than the Offer and the Merger, taken
together.
(b) Neither the Board of Directors of the Company nor any committee thereof shall (i)
withdraw or modify in a manner adverse to Parent or Sub, or propose publicly to withdraw or modify
in a manner adverse to Parent or Sub, the recommendation or declaration of advisability by such
Board of Directors or any such committee of this Agreement, the Offer or the Merger, or recommend,
or propose publicly to recommend, the approval or adoption of any Acquisition Proposal, or resolve
or agree to take any such action (any such action, resolution or agreement to take such action
being referred to herein as an “Adverse Recommendation Change”), (ii) adopt or approve any
Acquisition Proposal, or propose the approval or adoption of any Acquisition Proposal, or resolve
or agree to take any such action, or (iii) cause or permit the Company to enter into any letter of
intent, memorandum of understanding, agreement in principle, acquisition agreement, merger
agreement, option agreement, joint venture agreement, partnership agreement or other agreement
(each, an “Acquisition Agreement”) constituting or related to, or which is intended to or
is reasonably likely to lead to, any Acquisition Proposal (other than a confidentiality agreement
referred to in Section 5.02(a)), or resolve or agree to take any such action. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, at any time prior to the Offer Closing, the Board of Directors of the Company may, in
response to a Superior Proposal, effect an Adverse Recommendation Change and/or cause the Company
to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(e) to enter into a definitive agreement in
respect of a Superior Proposal with a third party if the Board of Directors of the Company
determines in good faith, after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that the failure to do
so would reasonably be expected to be a breach of its fiduciary duties to the stockholders of
the Company under applicable Law; provided, however, that notwithstanding the
foregoing, (A) the Company may not terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(e), and any
purported termination pursuant to Section
50
8.01(e) shall be void and of no force and effect, unless
the Company shall have complied in all material respects with all the provisions of this Section
5.02 in connection with such Superior Proposal (including the notification provisions of this
Section 5.02(b)) and with all applicable requirements of Section 6.06(b) (including payment of the
Termination Fee prior to or concurrently with such termination) in connection with such Superior
Proposal, and (B) the Board of Directors of the Company may not effect such an Adverse
Recommendation Change or terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(e) unless (I) the Board
of Directors of the Company shall have first provided prior written notice to Parent (an
“Adverse Recommendation Change Notice”) that it is prepared to effect an Adverse
Recommendation Change in response to a Superior Proposal and/or cause the Company to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to Section 8.01(e) to enter into a definitive agreement in respect of a Superior
Proposal with a third party, which notice shall attach the definitive form of written agreement
relating to the transaction that constitutes such Superior Proposal, and (II) Parent does not make,
within five business days after the receipt of such notice, a proposal that would, in the good
faith judgment of the Board of Directors of the Company (after consultation with its financial
advisor and outside legal counsel), cause the offer previously constituting a Superior Proposal to
no longer constitute a Superior Proposal. The Company agrees that, during the five business day
period prior to its effecting an Adverse Recommendation Change and/or terminating this Agreement
pursuant to Section 8.01(e) to enter into a definitive agreement in respect of a Superior Proposal
with a third party, the Company and its officers, directors and representatives shall negotiate in
good faith with Parent and its officers, directors, and representatives regarding any revisions to
the terms of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement proposed by Parent.
(c) In addition to the obligations of the Company set forth in Sections 5.02(a) and 5.02(b),
the Company shall, as promptly as practicable and in any event within one business day after the
receipt thereof, notify Parent of (i) any Acquisition Proposal or any request for information or
inquiry that the Company reasonably believes could lead to or contemplates an Acquisition Proposal
and (ii) the material terms and conditions of such Acquisition Proposal, request or inquiry
(including any subsequent amendment or other modification to such terms and conditions) and the
identity of the person making any such Acquisition Proposal, request or inquiry. The Company shall
(as promptly as practicable and in any event within one business day notify Parent of any material
change or other material development with respect to any such Acquisition Proposal, request or
inquiry, including material amendments or proposed amendments as to price and other material terms
thereof. The Company shall provide Parent with at least 48 hours prior notice of any meeting of the
Board of Directors of the Company (or such lesser notice as is provided to such Board of Directors
generally) at which the Company Board is reasonably expected to consider any Acquisition Proposal.
(d) Nothing contained in this Section 5.02 or elsewhere in this Agreement shall prohibit the
Company from taking and disclosing to its stockholders a position
51
contemplated by Rule 14d-9 and
Rule 14e-2(a) promulgated under the Exchange Act or otherwise making any statements or disclosing
any information to its stockholders that the Board of Directors of the Company determines in good
faith (after consultation with its outside legal counsel) to make or disclose in order to fulfill
its fiduciary duties under applicable Law; provided, however, that in no event
shall the Company or its Board of Directors or any committee thereof take, agree or resolve to take
any action prohibited by Section 5.02(b); provided further that any “stop, look and
listen” communication of the type contemplated by Rule 14d-9(f) under the Exchange Act shall be
deemed in compliance with the terms of Section 5.02(b) and shall not be deemed an Adverse
Recommendation Change in the event that it includes an express reaffirmation of the Board of
Directors of the Company’s recommendation set forth in Section 4.02.
ARTICLE VI
Additional Agreements
SECTION 6.01. Preparation of the Proxy Statement; Stockholders Meeting. (a) If the
adoption of this Agreement by the Company’s stockholders is required by applicable Law, the Company
shall, as promptly as practicable following the Offer Closing and the expiration of any “subsequent
offering period” provided by Parent pursuant to and in accordance with this Agreement, prepare and
file with the SEC the preliminary Proxy Statement. The Company shall use its commercially
reasonable efforts to cause the definitive Proxy Statement to be mailed to the Company’s
stockholders as promptly as practicable after such filing. Each of the Company and Parent shall
furnish all information concerning such person to the other as may be reasonably requested in
connection with the preparation, filing and distribution of the Proxy Statement. The Company shall
promptly notify Parent upon the receipt of any comments from the SEC or any request from the SEC
for amendments or supplements to the Proxy Statement and shall provide Parent with copies of all
correspondence between it and its representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC, on the other hand.
Each of the Company and Parent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to respond as promptly as
practicable to any comments of the SEC with respect to the Proxy Statement. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, prior to filing or mailing the Proxy Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto)
or responding to any comments of the SEC with respect thereto, the Company (i) shall provide Parent
an opportunity to review and comment on such document or response (including the proposed final
version of such document or response) and (ii) shall include in such document or response all
comments reasonably proposed by Parent. If, at any time prior to the Stockholders Meeting, any
information relating to the Company, Parent or any of their respective affiliates, officers or
directors should be discovered by the Company or Parent which should be set forth in an amendment
or supplement to the Proxy Statement, so that the Proxy Statement does not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light
of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, the party that discovers
52
such information shall promptly notify the other parties hereto, and an appropriate amendment or
supplement describing such information shall be filed with the SEC and, to the extent required by
applicable Law, disseminated to the stockholders of the Company.
(b) If the adoption of this Agreement by the Company’s stockholders is required by applicable
Law, the Company shall, as promptly as practicable following the Offer Closing and the expiration
of any “subsequent offering period” provided by Parent pursuant to and in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement, establish a record date (which will be as promptly as reasonably practicable
following the Offer Closing and the expiration of any “subsequent offering period” provided by
Parent pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement) for, duly call, give notice
of, convene and hold a meeting of its stockholders (the “Stockholders Meeting”), for the
purpose of obtaining the Stockholder Approval. The notice of such Stockholders Meeting shall state
that a resolution to adopt this Agreement will be considered at the Stockholders Meeting. Subject
to Section 5.02(b)(i), the Board of Directors of the Company shall recommend to holders of the
Company Common Stock that they adopt this Agreement, and shall include such recommendation in the
Proxy Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Parent, Sub and their respective
Subsidiaries and affiliates shall hold, in the aggregate, at least 90% of the outstanding shares of
the Company Common Stock entitled to vote on adoption of this Agreement under the DGCL and other
applicable Law following the Offer Closing and the expiration of any “subsequent offering period”
provided by Parent pursuant to and in accordance with this Agreement, if applicable, and the
exercise of the Top-Up Option, if applicable, the parties hereto shall take all necessary and
appropriate action to cause the Merger to become effective as soon as practicable without the
Stockholders Meeting in accordance with Section 253 of the DGCL.
(c) Parent agrees to cause all shares of Company Common Stock acquired pursuant to the Offer
and all other shares of Company Common Stock owned by Parent or any subsidiary of Parent to be
voted in favor of the Stockholder Approval and to deliver or provide, in its capacity as a
stockholder of the Company, any other approvals that are required by the DGCL and any other
applicable Law to effect the Merger in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
SECTION 6.02. Access to Information; Confidentiality. The Company shall, and shall
cause each of its Subsidiaries to, afford to Parent and to Parent’s officers, employees, investment
bankers, attorneys, accountants, consultants and other representatives and advisors reasonable
access upon reasonable advance notice and during normal business hours during the period prior to
the Effective Time or the termination of this Agreement to all their respective properties, assets,
books, records, Contracts, Permits, documents, information, directors, officers and employees, and
during such period the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, furnish to
Parent any information concerning its business as Parent may reasonably request
53
(including the work
papers of KPMG LLP). Following the date of this Agreement and prior to the Effective Time, Parent
may (but shall not be required to), following reasonable notice to the Company, contact and
interview any Company Personnel and review the personnel records and such other information
concerning the Company Personnel as Parent may reasonably request. No investigation by Parent or
any of its officers, directors, employees, investment bankers, attorneys, accountants or other
advisors or representatives and no other receipt of information by Parent or any of its officers,
directors, employees, investment bankers, attorneys, accountants or other advisors or
representatives shall operate as a waiver or otherwise affect any representation or warranty of the
Company or any covenant or other provision in this Agreement. Except as required by any applicable
Law or Judgment, Parent will hold, and will direct its officers, employees, investment bankers,
attorneys, accountants and other advisors and representatives to hold, any and all information
received from the Company confidential in accordance with the Confidentiality Agreement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, the Company
shall not be required to provide the foregoing access to Parent or to Parent’s officers, employees,
investment bankers, attorneys, accountants, consultants and other representatives or advisors, or
to disclose any information Parent or to Parent’s officers, employees, investment bankers,
attorneys, accountants, consultants or other representatives and advisors, in any case pursuant to
this Section 6.02 or otherwise, if (i) such access or disclosure would cause a loss, waiver or
impairment of the attorney-client privilege of the Company or its Subsidiaries (it being understood
that the parties shall use reasonable best efforts to cause such information to be provided in a
manner that does not result in such loss, waiver or impairment, which reasonable best efforts shall
include entering into one or more joint defense or community of interest agreements on customary
terms if counsels to the parties reasonably conclude that such agreements are likely to preserve
the privilege), or (ii) if the Company determines, after consultation with Parent and considering
the advice of the Company’s outside counsel, that such access or disclosure would violate any Law
or Judgment applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or breach or otherwise violate any
Contract to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party entered into prior to the date
of this Agreement; provided, however, that the Company shall use its reasonable
best efforts to get consents from the counter-parties to any such Contracts in order to allow the
Company to disclose confidential information to Parent and its officers, employees, investment
bankers, attorneys, accountants, consultants and other representatives or advisors.
SECTION 6.03. Reasonable Best Efforts; Consultation and Notice.
(a) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, each of the
parties hereto agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions
that are necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective the Offer, the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including: (i) using reasonable best
efforts to satisfy the conditions precedent set forth in Exhibit A
and Article VII, (ii) using reasonable best efforts to obtain all necessary actions or
nonactions, waivers, consents, approvals, orders and authorizations from, and the giving
54
of any
necessary notices to, Governmental Entities and other persons and the making of all necessary
registrations, declarations and filings (including filings under the HSR Act and other
registrations, declarations and filings with, or notices to, Governmental Entities, if any), (iii)
coordinating and cooperating with, and giving due consideration to all reasonable additions,
deletions or changes suggested by the other party in connection with, making (A) any filing under
or with respect to the HSR Act, any other antitrust, competition, merger control or similar Law or
any other applicable Laws and (B) any filings, conferences or other submissions related to
resolving any investigation or other inquiry by any Governmental Entity, (iv) using reasonable best
efforts to provide any supplemental information requested by a Governmental Entity, including
participating in meetings with officials of such entity in the course of its review of this
Agreement, the Offer, the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (v)
using reasonable best efforts to avoid any suit, claim, action, investigation or proceeding by any
Governmental Entity or other person, and (vi) litigating or participating in the litigation of any
suit, claim, action, investigation or proceeding, whether judicial or administrative, brought by
any Governmental Entity for the purpose of enabling the parties to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby, including the Offer and the Merger, on the terms and conditions set forth
herein. In connection with and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each of the
Company and its Board of Directors shall, if any state takeover statute or similar statute or
regulation is or becomes applicable to this Agreement or any of the Offer, the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, use its reasonable best efforts to ensure that the
Offer, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement may be consummated as
promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated hereby or thereby and otherwise to minimize the
effect of such statute or regulation on this Agreement, the Offer, the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision
of this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall Parent or Sub be obligated to, and the Company
and its Subsidiaries shall not agree with a Governmental Entity without the prior written consent
of Parent, to divest or hold separate, or enter into any licensing or similar arrangement with
respect to, any material assets (whether tangible or intangible) or any material portion of any
business of Parent, the Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries (any such action, an
“Action of Divestiture”).
(b) (i) Except as prohibited by applicable Law, the Company shall promptly notify Parent in
writing:
(A) that any representation or warranty made by the Company in this Agreement has become
untrue or inaccurate, or of any failure of the Company to comply with or satisfy any covenant,
condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it under this Agreement, in any such
case if and only to the extent that such untruth or inaccuracy, or such failure, would
reasonably be expected to cause any of the conditions to the obligations of Parent and Sub to
consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby set forth in numbered paragraph (ii) of Exhibit A
to fail to be satisfied at the then scheduled expiration of the Offer;
55
(B) when any of the Company’s directors or executive officers become aware that any
person (other than a Governmental Entity) has alleged that the consent of such person is
required in connection with the Offer, the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated
by this Agreement;
(C) when any of the Company’s directors or executive officers become aware that any
customer, distributor or reseller is terminating its relationship with Company or any of its
Subsidiaries as a result of the Offer, the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated
by this Agreement;
(D) when any of the Company’s directors or executive officers become aware of any
material notice or other material communication from any Governmental Entity in connection with
the Offer, the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated hereby, and a copy of any
such notice or communication shall be furnished to Parent together with the Company’s written
notice; and
(E) when any of the Company’s directors or executive officers become aware of any
investigations by any Governmental Entity or any actions, suits or proceedings or material
claims, in each case (I) commenced against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (II)
relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to
adversely affect the Company and its Subsidiaries, in each case that, if pending on the date of
this Agreement, would have been required to have been disclosed pursuant to Section 4.01(h) or
that relate to the consummation of the Offer, the Merger or any of the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement;
provided, however, that no such notification shall affect the representations,
warranties, covenants, agreements or obligations of the parties (or remedies with respect thereto)
or the conditions to the obligations of the parties under this Agreement.
(ii) Parent shall give prompt notice to the Company of (A) any representation or warranty
made by Parent or Sub contained in this Agreement that is qualified as to materiality becoming
untrue or any such representation or warranty that is not so qualified becoming untrue in any
material respect or (B) the failure of Parent or Sub to perform in any material respect any
obligation to be performed by such party under this Agreement; provided,
however, that no such notification shall affect the representations, warranties,
covenants, agreements or obligations of the parties (or remedies with respect thereto) or the
conditions to the obligations of the parties under this Agreement.
(c) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company shall give Parent the
opportunity to participate in the defense of any litigation against the Company
and/or its directors relating to the Offer, the Merger or the other transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, and will obtain the prior written consent of Parent prior
56
to settling or
satisfying any such claim, it being understood and agreed that this Section 6.03(c) shall not give
Parent the right to direct such defense.
(d) During the period from the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Offer Closing
or the valid termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article VIII, the Company shall, at the
request of Parent, use its reasonable best efforts to identify and segregate any confidential
information of third parties in the possession of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for the
purpose of facilitating the return to such third parties or destruction of such confidential
information as promptly as practicable after the Offer Closing; provided that the Company
shall not be required to take any action pursuant to this undertaking that would cause a disruption
in, or inability of, the Company to manufacture its products.
SECTION 6.04. Equity Awards. (a) At the Effective Time, each In-The-Money Company
Stock Option outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be amended and converted
into the right to receive, with the same vesting schedule as was applicable to the Company Common
Stock issuable pursuant to such In-the-Money Company Stock Option, subject to the provisions of
this Section 6.04, the Merger Consideration minus the exercise price per share of such In-the-Money
Company Stock Option (with respect to each such vested or unvested Company Stock Option, the
“Option Per Share Merger Consideration”). At the Effective Date, all Company Stock Options
which are not “In-the-Money Company Stock Options” as of the Effective Date shall be cancelled.
(b) As promptly as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time, Parent shall deliver to
the Company Optionholders of In-the-Money Company Stock Options appropriate notices (the
“Company Stock Option Notices”) informing them that each In-the-Money Company Stock Option
has been converted into the right to receive the Option Per Share Merger Consideration. Promptly
after the vesting of an In-the-Money Company Stock Option, Parent shall pay to such Company
Optionholder of a vested In-the-Money Company Stock Option the Option Per Share Merger
Consideration. Payment shall be made no later than the fifteenth (15th) day after the end of the
month in which the Company Optionholder’s In-the-Money Company Stock Option becomes vested.
(c) At the Effective Time, each Company Stock Purchase Right outstanding immediately prior to
the Effective Time shall be converted into the right to receive, with the same vesting schedule and
agreement as was applicable to the Company Stock Purchase Right, subject to the provisions of this
Section 6.04, the Merger Consideration.
(d) As promptly as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time, Parent shall deliver to
the holders of Company Stock Purchase Right appropriate notices (the “Company Stock Purchase
Right Notices”) (i) informing them that each Company Stock Purchase Right has been cancelled
and converted into the right to receive the Merger
Consideration and (ii) setting forth the schedule as to when such Company Stock Purchase Right
vests. Promptly following the vesting of each Company Stock Purchase
57
Right, Parent shall pay to
such holder of the Company Stock Purchase Right the Merger Consideration. If all conditions for
payment have been satisfied, then payment shall be made no later than the fifteenth (15th) day
after the end of the month in which the Company Stock Purchase Right becomes vested.
(e) Except as (i) otherwise agreed to in writing or (ii) as otherwise contemplated by this
Section 6.04 and except to the extent required under the respective terms of the Company Stock
Plan, the Deferred Compensation Plan, the Company Stock Options, the Company Stock Purchase Rights,
and related agreements, all restrictions, cancellations, terminations or limitations on transfer
and vesting with respect to Company Stock Options or Company Stock Purchase Rights awarded under
the Company Stock Plan or any other plan, program or arrangement of the Company or the
Subsidiaries, to the extent that such restrictions, cancellations, terminations or limitations
shall not have already lapsed, shall remain in full force and effect with respect to such Company
Stock Options and Company Stock Purchase Rights after giving effect to the Merger and the
conversion as set forth above.
(f) For purposes of this Agreement, “In-The-Money Company Stock Options” means all
Company Stock Options outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time with an exercise price
lower than the Merger Consideration; and (ii) “Company Optionholders” means the holders of
In-The-Money Company Stock Options.
(g) All amounts payable pursuant to this Section 6.04 shall be subject to any required
withholding of taxes and shall be paid without interest.
(h) The Company shall ensure that each provision in each Benefit Plan providing for the
issuance, transfer or grant of any shares of Company Common Stock or any Company Stock Options,
Company Stock Purchase Rights or any other interests in respect of any capital stock (including any
“phantom” stock or stock appreciation rights) of the Company shall be deleted prior to the
Effective Time, and shall ensure, prior to the Effective Time that, following the Effective Time,
there shall be no rights to acquire shares of Company Common Stock, Company Stock Options, Company
Stock Purchase Rights or any other interests in respect of any capital stock (including any
“phantom” stock or stock appreciation rights) of the Company, the Surviving Corporation or their
Subsidiaries.
(i) As soon as practicable following the date of this Agreement, and in all events prior to
the Effective Time, the Company agrees that the Board of Directors of the Company (or, if
appropriate, any committee administering the Company Stock Plan and the Deferred Compensation Plan)
shall adopt such resolutions or take such other actions (including obtaining any required consents)
as may be required to effect the terms of this Section 6.04.
SECTION 6.05. Indemnification, Exculpation and Insurance. (a) Parent and Sub shall,
and Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, honor and fulfill in all respects
58
all
obligations of the Company and its Subsidiaries in respect of rights to indemnification,
advancement of expenses and exculpation from liabilities for acts or omissions occurring at or
prior to the Effective Time now existing in favor of the current or former directors or officers of
the Company and its Subsidiaries as provided in their respective certificates of incorporation or
bylaws (or comparable organizational documents) and any indemnification or other agreements of the
Company as in effect on the date of this Agreement and disclosed on Section 6.05 of the Company
Letter shall be assumed by the Surviving Corporation in the Merger, without further action, at the
Effective Time, and shall survive the Merger and shall continue in full force and effect in
accordance with their terms; provided that such obligations shall be subject to any
limitation imposed from time to time under applicable Law. In furtherance and not in limitation of
the foregoing, during the period commencing at the Effective Time and ending on the sixth
anniversary of the Effective Time, Parent shall (and shall cause the Surviving Corporation and its
Subsidiaries to) cause the certificate of incorporation and bylaws (and other similar
organizational documents) of the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries to contain provisions
with respect to indemnification, advancement of expenses and exculpation that are at least as
favorable as the indemnification, advancement of expenses and exculpation provisions contained in
the certificate of incorporation and bylaws (or other comparable organizational documents) of the
Company and its Subsidiaries as of the date hereof, and during such six-year period, such
provisions shall not be repealed, amended or otherwise modified in any manner except as required by
applicable Law.
(b) In the event that the Surviving Corporation or any of its successors or assigns (i)
consolidates with or merges into any other person and is not the continuing or surviving
corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger or (ii) transfers or conveys all or
substantially all its properties and assets to any person, or if Parent dissolves the Surviving
Corporation then, and in each such case, Parent shall cause proper provision to be made so that the
successors and assigns of the Surviving Corporation assume the obligations set forth in this
Section 6.05.
(c) For six years after the Effective Time, Parent shall maintain in effect the Company’s
current directors’ and officers’ liability insurance covering each person currently covered by the
Company’s directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy for acts or omissions occurring prior
to the Effective Time on terms with respect to such coverage and amounts no less favorable than
those of such policy in effect on the date of this Agreement; provided that in no event
shall Parent be required to pay, with respect to the entire six year period following the Effective
Time, premiums for insurance under this Section 6.05(c) that in the aggregate exceed 225% of the
current annual premium paid by the Company (which premium is hereby represented and warranted by
the Company to be set forth in Section 6.05(b) of the Company Letter), it being understood that
Parent shall nevertheless be obligated to provide such coverage, with respect to the entire six
year period following the Effective Time, as may be obtained for such 225%
amount; provided further that Parent may (i) substitute therefor policies of
any reputable insurance company or (ii) satisfy its obligation under this Section 6.05(c) by
causing the
59
Surviving Corporation to obtain, at the Effective Time, prepaid (or “tail”) directors’
and officers’ liability insurance policy, in each case, the material terms of which, including
coverage and amount, are no less favorable to such directors and officers than the insurance
coverage otherwise required under this Section 6.05(c). Prior to the Effective Time,
notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, the Company may purchase a
six-year prepaid “tail” policy to its existing directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy
(which “tail” policy shall contain the same terms and conditions as such existing policy), and in
such event, Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall maintain such “tail” policy in full force
and effect and continue to honor their respective obligations thereunder, in lieu of all other
obligations of Parent and the Surviving Corporation under the first sentence of this Section
6.05(c) for such six-year period; provided that in no event shall the Company pay a
premium for such “tail” policy that in the aggregate exceeds 225% of the current annual premium
paid by the Company (it being understood that the Company may nevertheless acquire a “tail” policy
providing such coverage as may be obtained for such 225% amount).
(d) The obligations set forth in this Section 6.05 shall not be terminated, amended
or otherwise modified in any manner that adversely affects any indemnified party under this
Section 6.05 (or his or her heirs and his or her representatives) without the prior written
consent of such affected indemnified party (or his or her heirs and his or her representatives).
The provisions of this Section 6.05 (i) are intended to be for the benefit of, and will be
enforceable by, each indemnified party, his or her heirs and his or her representatives and (ii)
are in addition to, and not in substitution for, any other rights to indemnification or
contribution that any such person may have by contract or otherwise.
SECTION 6.06. Fees and Expenses. (a) Except as expressly set forth in this Section
6.06, all fees and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement, the Offer, the Merger and
the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such
fees or expenses, whether or not the Offer or the Merger is consummated.
(b) In the event that (i) a 50% Proposal is publicly announced or otherwise becomes publicly
known to the Company’s stockholders or an intention (whether or not conditional and whether or not
withdrawn) to make a 50% Proposal is publicly announced or otherwise becomes publicly known to the
Company’s stockholders and thereafter (A) this Agreement is terminated by either Parent or the
Company pursuant to Section 8.01(b)(i) and (B) prior to the date that is 12 months after such
termination, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries enters into any Acquisition Agreement with
respect to any 40% Proposal, the Board of Directors of the Company recommends acceptance of any 40%
Proposal or any 40% Proposal is consummated, (ii) this Agreement is terminated by Parent pursuant
to Section 8.01(c) or 8.01(d) or (iii) this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to
Section 8.01(e), then, in each such case, the
Company shall pay Parent a cash fee equal to $38,000,000 (the “Termination Fee”) by
wire transfer of same-day funds to an account designated by Parent (A) in the case of a
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termination
by Parent pursuant to Section 8.01(c) or 8.01(d), within two business days after such termination,
(B) in the case of a payment as a result of any event referred to in Section 6.06(b)(i)(B), no
later than the first to occur of such events and (C) in the case of a termination by the Company
pursuant to Section 8.01(e), prior to or concurrently with such termination.
For purposes of this Agreement, the term “50% Proposal” shall have the meaning set
forth in the definition of “Acquisition Proposal,” except that all references therein to “15% or
more” shall be deemed references to “50% or more.” For purposes of this Agreement, the term
“40% Proposal” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Acquisition
Proposal,” except that all references therein to “15% or more” shall be deemed references to “40%
or more.”
(c) The Company acknowledges that the agreements contained in this Section 6.06 are an
integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and that, without these
agreements, Parent would not have entered into this Agreement and that any amounts payable pursuant
to this Section 6.06 do not constitute a penalty. Accordingly, if the Company fails promptly to
pay the amounts due pursuant to this Section 6.06 and, in order to obtain such payment, Parent
commences a suit that results in a judgment against the Company for the amounts set forth in this
Section 6.06, the Company shall pay to Parent its reasonable costs and expenses (including
attorneys’ fees and expenses) in connection with such suit and any appeal relating thereto,
together with interest on the amounts set forth in this Section 6.06 at the prime rate of Citibank,
N.A. in effect on the date such payment was required to be made.
SECTION 6.07. Public Announcements. The parties agree that the initial press release
to be issued with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be in a form
agreed to by the parties. Parent and Sub, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand,
further agree that they shall consult with the other with respect to any other press releases,
public statements and other public communications relating to this Agreement, the Offer, the Merger
and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except as may be required by applicable
Law, court process or by obligations pursuant to any listing agreement with any national securities
exchange or national securities quotation system, in which case, Parent and Sub, on the one hand,
and the Company, on the other hand, shall consult with each other to the extent reasonably
practicable before making any such press release or other public statements or other public
communications with respect to this Agreement, the Offer, the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement; provided however that the parties shall not be required to
consult with the other with respect to any press release or other public statements or other public
communications after the Board of Directors of the Company effects an Adverse Recommendation Change
(or pursuant to which the Board
of Directors of the Company discloses or announces an Adverse Recommendation Change).
61
SECTION 6.08. Sub Compliance. Parent shall cause Sub to fulfill all of Sub’s
obligations under this Agreement, and in the event that Sub shall fail to fulfill any of its
obligations hereunder, Parent shall fulfill such obligations.
SECTION 6.09. Directors. Following the Offer Closing, Parent or Sub shall be
entitled to designate, from time to time, such number of members of the Board of Directors of the
Company as will give Sub, subject to compliance with Section 14(f) of the Exchange Act,
representation equal to at least that number of directors, rounded up to the next whole number,
that is the product of (a) the total number of directors (giving effect to the directors elected or
appointed pursuant to this sentence) multiplied by (b) the percentage that (i) the number of shares
of Company Common Stock owned by Parent, Sub or any other Subsidiary of Parent (including shares of
Company Common Stock accepted for payment and paid for pursuant to the Offer) bears to (ii) the
number of shares of the Company Common Stock then outstanding; provided, however,
that, in the event that Parent’s designees are appointed or elected to the Board of Directors of
the Company, until the Effective Time, the Board of Directors of the Company shall have at least
two (2) directors who are directors on the date hereof who are Independent Directors;
provided further, that if there is in office only one Independent Director, the
Board of Directors of the Company will take all reasonable action necessary to cause a person
designated by the remaining Independent Director to fill such vacancy who shall be an Independent
Director or, if no Independent Directors remain, the other directors shall designate two persons to
fill the vacancies who shall be Independent Directors. The Company shall take all action requested
by Parent necessary to effect any such election or appointment, including (A) increasing the size
of the Board of Directors of the Company and (B) obtaining the resignation of such number of its
current directors as is, in each case, necessary to enable such designees to be so elected or
appointment to the Board of Directors of the Company in compliance with applicable Law (including,
to the extent applicable prior to the Effective Time, Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act and Rule
4350(d)(2) of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.). The Company shall take all
action necessary to cause individuals designated by Parent to constitute the number of members,
rounded up to the next whole number, on (i) each committee of the Board of Directors of the Company
and (ii) each board of directors of each Subsidiary of the Company (and each committee thereof)
that represents the same percentage as such individuals represent on the Board of Directors of the
Company, in each case to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law. The Company’s obligations
to appoint Parent’s designees to the Board of Directors of the Company and committees of such Board
of Directors shall be subject to Section 14(f) of the 1934 Act and Rule 14f-1 promulgated
thereunder. The Company shall promptly take all actions, and shall include in the Schedule 14D-9
such information with respect to the Company and its officers and directors, as Section 14(f) and
Rule 14f-1 require in order to fulfill its obligations under this Section. Parent shall supply to
the Company in writing any information with respect
to itself and its nominees, officers, directors and affiliates required by Section 14(f) and
Rule 14f-1.
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SECTION 6.10. Convertible Notes. From and after the Offer Closing, Parent shall, and
shall cause the Surviving Corporation, to take all actions reasonably necessary to comply with the
terms of the Indenture with respect to the Company Convertible Notes and the Registration Rights
Agreement, dated as of March 28, 2007, by and among the Company and certain initial purchasers of
the Company Convertible Notes.
SECTION 6.11. Parent and Sub Financing. (a) Parent and Sub shall use their
reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done,
all things necessary, proper or advisable to arrange and obtain the Financing on the terms and
conditions described in the Debt Commitment Letter, including by using reasonable best efforts to
(i) maintain in effect the Debt Commitment Letter, (ii) negotiate and enter into definitive
agreements with respect to the Financing on the terms and conditions reflected in the Debt
Commitment Letter, (iii) satisfy on a timely basis all conditions applicable to Parent and Sub in
such definitive agreements that are within their control, (iv) enforce its rights under the Debt
Commitment Letter, and (v) consummate the Financing at or prior to Offer Closing; provided
that notwithstanding, and as an alternative to, the foregoing, Parent and Sub may in any case
obtain alternative financing from alternative sources on terms that are not less favorable, in the
aggregate, to Parent and Sub then the Financing contemplated by the Debt Commitment Letter
(“New Debt Financing Commitments”) ; provided further that any such New
Debt Financing Commitments shall not (A) expand or adversely change in any material respect the
conditions to the Financing set forth in the Debt Commitment Letter or (B) reasonably be expected
to adversely impact the ability of Parent and Sub to perform their respective obligations under
this Agreement. Upon and from and after such event, the term “Financing” as used herein shall be
deemed to mean the Financing contemplated by the Debt Commitment Letter to the extent in effect at
the time in question and the New Debt Financing Commitments to the extent then in effect. In the
event any portion of the Financing becomes unavailable on the terms and conditions contemplated in
the Debt Commitment Letter for any reason, as promptly as practicable following the occurrence of
such event Parent and Sub shall use their reasonable best efforts to obtain alternative financing
from alternative sources (“Alternative Financing”) on terms that are not less favorable, in
the aggregate, to Parent and Sub then the Financing contemplated by the Debt Commitment Letter as
promptly as practicable following the occurrence of such event. Parent shall keep the Company
reasonably apprised as to the status of, and any material developments relating to, the Financing.
(b) Prior to the Closing, the Company agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to provide
Parent and Sub with all cooperation reasonably requested by Parent in connection with the
arrangement of the Financing contemplated by the Debt Commitment Letter or any Alternative
Financing, including, without limitation, (A) using reasonable best efforts to assist in the
preparation of confidential information memoranda
and rating agency presentations with respect to the Financing or any Alternative Financing,
(B) delivering such financial and statistical information and projections relating to the Company
and its Subsidiaries as may be reasonably requested in
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connection with the Financing or any
Alternative Financing, (C) using its reasonable best efforts to arrange for the Company’s
independent accountants to provide such assistance to Parent that may be reasonably required in
respect of the Financing or any Alternative Financing (including the preparation of financial
statements, pro forma financial statements and comfort letters, in each case in compliance with
requirements for financings of this sort and otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the lenders), (D)
making appropriate officers of the Company available for due diligence meetings and for
participation in meetings with rating agencies and prospective lenders, (E) providing timely access
to diligence materials and appropriate personnel to allow lenders and their representatives to
complete all appropriate diligence, and (F) providing assistance with respect to the review and
granting of security interests in collateral for the Financing or any Alternative Financing, and
obtaining any consents associated therewith; provided, however, that the Company
shall not be required to become party to any document related to the Financing or any Alternative
Financing, or have any obligation with respect thereto, prior to the Effective Time; provided
further that neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall be required to pay any
commitment fee or similar fee with respect to the Financing or any Alternative Financing prior to
the Effective Time.
SECTION 6.12. Employee Benefits. Following the Effective Time, Parent shall arrange
for each Company Benefit Plan participant who becomes a Parent employee (or an employee of any
Parent subsidiary or affiliate) after the Effective Time (the “Transferred Employees”) to
be eligible for at least substantially the same benefits in the aggregate as those provided to
similarly situated employees of Parent. Each Transferred Employee (including without limitation
all eligible dependents) shall, to the extent permitted by law and applicable tax qualification
requirements, receive credit including for eligibility to participate and vesting under Parent
employee benefit plans for years of service with the Company (and its subsidiaries, affiliates, and
predecessors) prior to the Effective Time (except where doing so would cause a duplication of
benefits). If applicable, Parent shall cause any and all pre-existing condition (or actively at
work or similar) limitations, eligibility waiting periods and evidence of insurability requirements
under any group health plans to be waived with respect to such Transferred Employees and their
eligible dependents in accordance with applicable laws and shall provide them with credit for any
co-payments, deductibles, and offsets (or similar payments) made during the plan year including the
Effective Time for the purposes of satisfying any applicable deductible, out-of-pocket, or similar
requirements under any Parent employee benefit plans or programs in which they are eligible to
participate after the Effective Time. Nothing contained in this Agreement (including, without
limitation, this Section 6.12) shall (i) amend, or be deemed to amend, any Company Benefit Plan,
(ii) provide any person not a party to this Agreement with any right, benefit or remedy with regard
to any Company Benefit Plan or a right to enforce any provision of this Agreement, or (iii)
limit in any way the Surviving Corporation’s ability to amend or terminate any Company Benefit
Plan at any time.
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SECTION 6.13. Company 401(k) Plan. Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall take
all necessary steps to terminate the Company’s Incorporated Savings and Deferred Profit Sharing
Plan (the “401(k) Plan”) and cease all future contributions to the 401(k) Plan, effective
as of a date prior to the Closing Date (other than the repayment by 401(k) Plan participants of any
outstanding loan).
SECTION 6.14. FIRPTA Certificate. On or prior to the Effective Time, the Company
shall deliver to Parent a properly executed statement in a form reasonably acceptable to Parent for
purposes of satisfying Parent’s obligations under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1445-2(c)(3).
ARTICLE VII
Conditions Precedent
SECTION 7.01. Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger. The
respective obligation of each party to effect the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver
on or prior to the Closing Date of the following conditions:
(a) Stockholder Approval. The Stockholder Approval shall have been obtained if
required by applicable Law.
(b) No Injunctions or Legal Restraints. No temporary restraining order, preliminary
or permanent injunction or other Judgment issued by any court of competent jurisdiction in the
United States or any other jurisdiction in which Parent or the Company have material businesses or
operations or have current plans to have material businesses or operations or other legal restraint
or prohibition (collectively, “Legal Restraints”) that has the effect of preventing the
consummation of the Merger shall be in effect.
(c) Purchase of Company Common Stock in the Offer. Sub shall have previously
accepted for payment and paid for shares of Company Common Stock validly tendered and not withdrawn
pursuant to the Offer.
ARTICLE VIII
Termination, Amendment and Waiver
SECTION 8.01. Termination. This Agreement may be terminated, and the transactions
contemplated hereby may be abandoned, upon written notice (other than in the case of Section
8.01(a) below) from the terminating party to the non-terminating party specifying the subsection of
this Section 8.01 pursuant to which such termination is effected:
(a) subject to Section 8.05, by mutual written consent of Parent, Sub and the Company;
65
(b) by either Parent or the Company:
(i) at any time prior to the Offer Closing, if the Offer shall have expired or been
terminated without Sub accepting for payment any shares of Company Common Stock tendered
pursuant to the Offer or the Offer Closing shall not have occurred, in either case for any
reason prior to December 28, 2007 (the “Termination Date”); provided that, if
the condition to consummation of the Offer set forth in lettered paragraph (b) of Exhibit
A has not been satisfied by such date, then the Company shall have the right to extend the
Termination Date until March 28, 2008 by written notice to Parent; provided,
further, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section
8.01(b)(i) shall not be available to any party whose action or failure to act has been a
principal cause of or resulted in the failure of the Offer Closing to occur prior to such date
and such action or failure to act constitutes a material breach of this Agreement; or
(ii) if any Legal Restraint having the effect of preventing the consummation of the
Offer or the Merger shall have become final and nonappealable; or
(c) prior to the Offer Closing, by Parent, in the event an Adverse Recommendation Change has
occurred;
(d) prior to the Offer Closing, by Parent, in the event the Board of Directors of the Company
fails to publicly reaffirm its recommendation of the Offer within five business days of a written
request by Parent for such reaffirmation;
(e) prior to the Offer Closing, by the Company, to immediately enter into a binding
definitive agreement in respect of a Superior Proposal with a third party pursuant to and in
accordance with Section 5.02(b); provided that the Company shall have paid any amounts due pursuant
to Section 6.06(b) in accordance with the terms, and at the times, specified therein; or
(f) prior to the Offer Closing, by Parent, if (i) the Company shall have breached any of its
representations or warranties or failed to perform any of its covenants or other agreements
contained in this Agreement, which breach or failure to perform (A) would give rise to the failure
of a condition set forth in numbered paragraph (ii) of Exhibit A and (B) is incapable of being
cured by the Company by the Termination Date or, if capable of being cured by the Company by the
Termination Date, the Company does not commence efforts to cure such breach or failure within 10
business days after its receipt of written notice thereof from Parent and reasonably pursue such
cure thereafter, or (ii) if any Legal Restraint that could reasonably be expected to result,
directly or indirectly, in any Action of Divestiture shall be in effect and shall have become final
and nonappealable; or
(g) prior to the Offer Closing, by the Company, if (i) the representations and warranties of
Parent and Sub contained in this Agreement that are qualified as to
66
materiality are not true and
correct (as so qualified), and the representations and warranties of Parent and Sub contained in
this Agreement that are not so qualified are not true and correct in all material respects, in each
case as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Offer Closing Time, except that the accuracy of
representations and warranties that by their terms speak as of a specified date will be determined
as of such date, or (ii) Parent or Sub shall have failed to perform in all material respects any of
its covenants or other agreements contained in this Agreement required to be performed by them
under this Agreement at or prior to the Offer Closing, in each case, which breach or failure to
perform is incapable of being cured by Parent or Sub by the Termination Date or, if capable of
being cured by Parent by the Termination Date, Parent and Sub do not commence efforts to cure such
breach or failure within 10 business days after their receipt of written notice thereof from the
Company and reasonably pursue such cure thereafter.
SECTION 8.02. Effect of Termination. In the event of termination of this Agreement
by either the Company or Parent as provided in Section 8.01, this Agreement shall forthwith become
void and have no effect, without any liability or obligation on the part of Parent, Sub or the
Company, other than the provisions of the penultimate sentence of Section 6.02(a), Section 6.06,
this Section 8.02 and Article IX and except for any intentional breach by a party of any of its
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements set forth in this Agreement, liability for
which shall not be affected by termination of this Agreement or any payment of the Termination Fee
pursuant to Section 6.06(b)).
SECTION 8.03. Amendment. Subject to Section 8.05, this Agreement may be amended by
the parties hereto at any time, whether before or after the Offer Closing shall have occurred or
the Stockholder Approval, if required by applicable Law, has been obtained; provided,
however, that (a) after the Offer Closing, there shall be no amendment that decreases the
Merger Consideration and (b) after the Stockholder Approval has been obtained, there shall be made
no amendment that by Law requires further approval by stockholders of the Company without the
further approval of such stockholders. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument
in writing signed on behalf of each of the parties hereto.
SECTION 8.04. Extension; Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, subject to
the limitations set forth in this Agreement (including Section 1.01) and in Section 8.05, the
parties may, (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the
other parties, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties contained herein or
in any document delivered pursuant hereto or (c) waive compliance with any of the agreements or
conditions contained herein; provided, however, that after the Stockholder Approval
has been obtained, there shall be made no waiver that by Law requires further approval by
stockholders of the
Company without the further approval of such stockholders. Any agreement on the part of a
party to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument
67
in writing
signed on behalf of such party which specifically sets forth the terms of such extension or waiver.
The failure or delay by any party to this Agreement to assert any of its rights under this
Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of such rights nor shall any single or partial
exercise by any party to this Agreement of any of its rights under this Agreement preclude any
other or further exercise of such rights or any other rights under this Agreement.
SECTION 8.05. Approval of Independent Directors. Following the election or
appointment of Parent’s or Sub’s designees pursuant to Section 6.09 and prior to the Effective
Time, the affirmative vote of a majority of the Independent Directors then in office shall be
required for the Company to consent (a) to amend or terminate this Agreement, (b) to waive any of
the Company’s rights or remedies under this Agreement, (c) to extend the time for the performance
of any of the obligations or other acts of Parent or Sub, or (d) to take any other action of the
Company’s Board of Directors under or in connection with this Agreement if such action would
materially and adversely affect the holders of shares of Company Common Stock (other than Parent or
Sub).
ARTICLE IX
General Provisions
SECTION 9.01. Nonsurvival of Representations and Warranties. None of the
representations and warranties in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to this
Agreement shall survive the Effective Time. This Section 9.01 shall not limit any covenant or
agreement of the parties which by its terms contemplates performance after the Effective Time.
SECTION 9.02. Notices. All notices or other communications required or permitted to
be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or sent by facsimile or sent,
postage prepaid, by registered, certified or express mail or reputable overnight courier service
and shall be deemed given when so delivered by hand or sent by facsimile (receipt confirmed), or if
mailed, three days after mailing (one business day in the case of express mail or overnight courier
service), as follows (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by notice given in
accordance with this Section 9.02):
if to Parent or Sub, to:
Western Digital Corporation
00000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: General Counsel
00000 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: General Counsel
68
with a copy to:
O’Melveny & Xxxxx LLP
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
00xx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxx Xxxxxx, Esq./Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx
00xx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxx Xxxxxx, Esq./Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
if to the Company, to:
Komag, Incorporated
0000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxx Xxxxxx
0000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxx Xxxxxx
with a copy to:
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxx P.C.
000 Xxxx Xxxx Xxxx
Xxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq./Page Xxxxxxxxx, Esq.
000 Xxxx Xxxx Xxxx
Xxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq./Page Xxxxxxxxx, Esq.
SECTION 9.03. Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement:
(a) “affiliate” means, with respect to any person, any other person directly or
indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such first person;
(b) “business day” means any day on which the principal offices of the SEC in
Washington, D.C. are open to accept filings or, in the case of determining a date when any payment
is due, any day on which banks are not required or authorized by applicable Law to close in Los
Angeles, California;
(c) “indebtedness” means, without duplication, (A) indebtedness for borrowed money,
(B) indebtedness evidenced by any bond, debenture, note, mortgage, indenture or other debt
instrument or debt security, (C) amounts owing as deferred purchase price for the purchase of any
property, (D) capital leases, or (E) guarantees with respect to any indebtedness or obligation of a
type described in clauses (A) through (D) above of any other person.
(d) as it relates to the Company, “knowledge” means, with respect to any matter in
question, the actual knowledge of any officer of the Company;
69
(e) “Material Adverse Effect” on or with respect to the Company means any state of
facts, change, development, event, effect, condition, occurrence, action or omission that,
individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse
effect on the business, assets, properties, financial condition or results of operations of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; provided, however, that none of the
following, either individually or in the aggregate, shall be considered in determining whether a
Material Adverse Effect has or would occur: (A) any facts, changes, developments, events, effects,
conditions, occurrences, actions or omissions generally affecting (1) the industry in which the
Company and its Subsidiaries operate to the extent they do not disproportionately affect the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in relation to other companies in the industry in
which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate (for example, conditions generally affecting such
industry arising out of terrorism or war or other similar events or arising out of force majeure
(e.g. weather-related events), in each case to the extent they do not disproportionately affect the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in relation to other companies in the industry in
which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate) or (2) the economy, or financial or capital
markets, in the United States or elsewhere in the world to the extent they do not
disproportionately affect the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in relation to other
companies in the industry in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate (for example,
conditions generally affecting the economy, or financial or capital markets, arising out of
terrorism or war or other similar events or arising out of force majeure (e.g. weather-related
events), in each case to the extent they do not disproportionately affect the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in relation to other companies in the industry in which the Company
and its Subsidiaries operate), (B) changes (after the date of this Agreement) in Law or in GAAP (or
the interpretation thereof), (C) (1) any loss or departure of officers or other employees of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (2) the termination, reduction or other similar negative
development in the Company’s relationships with its customers, suppliers, distributors or other
business partners, or (3) other facts, changes, developments, events, effects, conditions,
occurrences, actions or omissions, in each case resulting from the announcement, pendency or
consummation of the Offer, the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
provided that this clause (C) shall not be applicable with respect to facts, changes,
developments, events, effects, conditions, occurrences, actions or omissions related to
representations and warranties by the Company directly concerning the effect of the Offer, the
Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (D) any facts, changes,
developments, events, effects, conditions or occurrences resulting from the failure by the Company
or its Subsidiaries to take any action prohibited by this Agreement, (E) any changes in the
Company’s stock price or the trading volume of the Company’s stock, in and of itself (it being
understood that the underlying cause of any such change may be taken into consideration in
determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has or would occur), (F) any failure by the Company
to meet any published analyst estimates or expectations of the Company’s revenue, earnings or other
financial performance or results of operations for any period, in and of itself, or any failure by
the Company to meet its internal budgets, plans or
70
forecasts of its revenues, earnings or other financial performance or results of operations,
in and of itself (it being understood that the underlying cause of any such failure may be taken
into consideration in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has or would occur), (G) any
legal proceedings made or brought by any of the current or former stockholders of the Company (on
their own behalf or on behalf of the Company) arising out of or related to the Offer, the Merger,
this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or (H) the matters set
forth on Section 9.03(e) of the Company Letter;
(f) “person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, joint venture, trust, business association, Governmental Entity or other entity; and
(g) a “Subsidiary” of any person shall mean any other person (i) more than 50% of
whose outstanding shares or securities representing the right to vote for the election of directors
or other managing authority of such other person are, now or hereafter, owned or controlled,
directly or indirectly, by such first person, but such other person shall be deemed to be a
Subsidiary only so long as such ownership or control exists, or (ii) which does not have
outstanding shares or securities with such right to vote, as may be the case in a partnership,
joint venture or unincorporated association, but more than 50% of whose ownership interest
representing the right to make the decisions for such other person is, now or hereafter, owned or
controlled, directly or indirectly, by such first person, but such other person shall be deemed to
be a Subsidiary only so long as such ownership or control exists.
SECTION 9.04. Exhibits and Schedules; Interpretation. The headings contained in this
Agreement or in any Exhibit or Schedule hereto and in the table of contents to this Agreement are
for reference purposes only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
Any capitalized terms used in any Schedule or Exhibit but not otherwise defined therein, shall have
the meaning as defined in this Agreement. When a reference is made in this Agreement to an
Article, Section, Subsection, Exhibit or Schedule, such reference shall be to a Section or Article
of, or an Exhibit or Schedule to, this Agreement unless otherwise indicated. For all purposes
hereof, the terms “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed followed by the words
“without limitation”. The words “hereof”, “hereto”, “hereby”, “herein” and “hereunder” and words
of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to
any particular provision of this Agreement. The term “or” is not exclusive. The word “extent” in
the phrase “to the extent” shall mean the degree to which a subject or other thing extends, and
such phrase shall not mean simply “if”. The definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable
to the singular as well as the plural forms of such terms. Any agreement or instrument defined or
referred to herein or in any agreement or instrument that is referred to herein means such
agreement or instrument as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented. References to a
person are also to its permitted successors and assigns.
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SECTION 9.05. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more
counterparts (including by facsimile), all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement
and shall become effective when one or more such counterparts have been signed by each of the
parties and delivered to the other parties.
SECTION 9.06. Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement (a)
together with the Exhibits hereto and the Company Letter, constitutes the entire agreement, and
supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties with
respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, except for the Confidentiality Agreement, and (b)
except for the provisions of Section 6.05, is not intended to confer upon any person other than the
parties hereto (and their respective successors and assigns) any rights (legal, equitable or
otherwise) or remedies, whether as third party beneficiaries or otherwise.
SECTION 9.07. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the Laws of the State of Delaware, regardless of the Laws that might otherwise
govern under applicable principles of conflicts of Laws thereof.
SECTION 9.08. Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or
obligations hereunder shall be assigned, in whole or in part, by operation of Law or otherwise by
any of the parties without the prior written consent of the other parties, except that Sub may
assign, in its sole discretion, any of or all its rights, interests and obligations under this
Agreement to Parent or to any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent, but no such
assignment shall relieve Sub of any of its obligations hereunder. Subject to the preceding
sentence, this Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by, the
parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.
SECTION 9.09. Consent to Jurisdiction; Service of Process; Venue. Each of the
parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the
Delaware Court of Chancery (and if jurisdiction in the Delaware Court of Chancery shall be
unavailable, any Delaware State court and the Federal court of the United States of America sitting
in the State of Delaware) for the purposes of any suit, action or other proceeding arising out of
this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby (and agrees that no such action, suit or
proceeding relating to this Agreement shall be brought by it or any of its Subsidiaries except in
such courts). Each of the parties further agrees that, to the fullest extent permitted by
applicable Law, service of any process, summons, notice or document by U.S. registered mail to such
person’s respective address set forth above shall be effective service of process for any action,
suit or proceeding in the State of Delaware with respect to any matters to which it has submitted
to jurisdiction as set forth above in the immediately preceding sentence. Each of the parties
hereto irrevocably and unconditionally waives (and agrees not to plead or claim), any objection to
the laying of venue of any action, suit or proceeding arising out of this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby in the Delaware Court of Chancery (and if the
72
Delaware Court of Chancery shall be unavailable, in any Delaware State court or the Federal
court of the United States of America sitting in the State of Delaware) or that any such action,
suit or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
SECTION 9.10. Waiver of Jury Trial. Each party hereto hereby waives, to the fullest
extent permitted by applicable Law, any right it may have to a trial by jury in respect of any
suit, action or other proceeding directly or indirectly arising out of, under or in connection with
this Agreement. Each party hereto (a) certifies that no representative, agent or attorney of any
other party has represented, expressly or otherwise, that such party would not, in the event of any
action, suit or proceeding, seek to enforce the foregoing waiver and (b) acknowledges that it and
the other parties hereto have been induced to enter into this Agreement, by, among other things,
the mutual waiver and certifications in this Section 9.10.
SECTION 9.11. Enforcement. The parties agree that irreparable damage would occur in
the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their
specific terms or were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties hereto shall
be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce
specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in the Delaware Court of Chancery (and if
the Delaware Court of Chancery shall be unavailable, in any Delaware State court or the Federal
court of the United States of America sitting in the State of Delaware), this being in addition to
any other remedy to which they are entitled at Law or in equity.
SECTION 9.12. Consents and Approvals. For any matter under this Agreement requiring
the consent or approval of any party to be valid and binding on the parties hereto, such consent or
approval must be in writing and executed and delivered to the other parties by a person duly
authorized by such party to do so.
SECTION 9.13. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement or the application of
any such provision to any person or circumstance shall be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in
any respect by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability
shall not affect any other provision hereof.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent, Sub and the Company have caused this Agreement to be signed by
their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, all as of the date first written above.
WESTERN DIGITAL CORPORATION, | ||||||||
By | /S/ XXXX X. XXXXX
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Title: President and CEO | ||||||||
STATE M CORPORATION, | ||||||||
By | /S/ XXX XXXXXX
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Title: President | ||||||||
KOMAG, INCORPORATED, | ||||||||
By | /S/ XXXXXXX XXXXXX
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Title: Chief Executive Officer |
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER]
EXHIBIT A
CONDITIONS OF THE OFFER
Notwithstanding any other term of the Offer or this Agreement, Sub shall not be required to,
and Parent shall not be required to cause Sub to, accept for payment or, subject to any applicable
rules and regulations of the SEC, including Rule 14e-l(c) under the Exchange Act (relating to Sub’s
obligation to pay for or return tendered shares of Company Common Stock promptly after the
termination or withdrawal of the Offer), to pay for any shares of Company Common Stock tendered
pursuant to the Offer unless:
(a) there shall have been validly tendered and not withdrawn prior to the expiration of the
Offer that number of shares of Company Common Stock which would represent a majority of the sum of
(1) all shares of Company Common Stock outstanding as of the scheduled expiration of the Offer,
plus (2) all shares of Company Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of all Company Stock Options
and any other rights to acquire Company Common Stock (for the avoidance of doubt, excluding the
Company Convertible Notes) outstanding as of the scheduled expiration of the Offer that both (i)
have an exercise price or strike price less than the Offer Price and (ii) are vested as of the
scheduled expiration of the Offer or would vest within two months after the scheduled expiration of
the Offer assuming the satisfaction of the conditions to vesting set forth in the governing plans,
agreements or other instruments and assuming consummation of the Offer (the “Minimum Tender
Condition”);
(b) any waiting period (and any extension thereof) applicable to the Offer and the Merger
under the HSR Act shall have been terminated or shall have expired and the other approvals or
waiting periods listed on Section 7.01(b) of the Company Letter shall have been obtained or
terminated or shall have expired; and
(c) Parent shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by the chief
executive officer and chief financial officer of the Company to the effect that none of the matters
set forth in numbered paragraphs (ii) and (iii) below shall have occurred.
Furthermore, notwithstanding any other term of the Offer or this Agreement, Sub shall not be
required to, and Parent shall not be required to cause Sub to, accept for payment or, subject as
aforesaid, to pay for any shares of Company Common Stock tendered pursuant to the Offer if, at the
expiration of the Offer, any of the following conditions exists:
(i) there shall be in effect any Legal Restraint that has the effect of preventing the
consummation of the Offer or the Merger;
(ii) (A) (1) any of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in
Sections 4.01(c)(i), (c)(ii) and (g)(A) shall not be true in all respects (provided that the
condition set forth in this paragraph (ii)(A)(1) with respect to Sections 4.01(c)(i) and
(c)(ii) shall be deemed satisfied if the capitalization of the Company varies by
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less than 1.0% from the capitalization set forth in Sections 4.01(c)(i) or 4.01(c)(ii));
(2) any of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 4.01(r), (s),
(t) or (u) that is qualified by materiality or “Material Adverse Effect” shall not be true and
correct in all respects or any of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth
in Section 4.01(r), (s), (t) or (u) that is not so qualified shall not be true and correct in
all material respects, in each case at and as of the date of the Agreement and at the
expiration of the Offer (as it may be extended from time to time) as though made at and as of
such time (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such
date), or (3) any of the other representations and warranties of the Company set forth in the
Agreement (disregarding all qualifications and exceptions contained therein regarding
materiality or Material Adverse Effect) shall not be true and correct in each case at and as of
the date of the Agreement and at the expiration of the Offer (as it may be extended from time
to time) as though made at and as of such time (except to the extent expressly made as of an
earlier date, in which case as of such date), except where the failure of such representations
and warranties to be so true and correct would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; or (B) the Company shall have failed
to perform in all material respects all obligations required to be performed by it under this
Agreement at or prior to the expiration of the Offer (as it may be extended from time to time
pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement);
(iii) since the date of this Agreement, there shall have occurred a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company that is continuing as of the expiration of the Offer (as it may be
extended from time to time pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Agreement);
(iv) there shall be pending any suit, action or proceeding brought by any Governmental
Entity in the United States or any other jurisdiction in which Parent or the Company have
material businesses or operations or have current plans to have material businesses or
operations (A) challenging or seeking to restrain or prohibit the consummation of the Offer,
Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or (B) seeking an
Action of Divestiture;
(v) there shall be in effect any Legal Restraint that could reasonably be expected to
result, directly or indirectly, in any Action of Divestiture; or
(vi) this Agreement shall have been terminated in accordance with its terms.
The foregoing conditions shall be in addition to, and not a limitation of, the rights of
Parent and Sub to terminate and/or modify the Offer pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
The foregoing conditions are for the sole benefit of Parent and Sub and may be asserted by
Parent or Sub regardless of the circumstances giving rise to such condition
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and, subject to the terms of this Agreement, may be waived by Sub and Parent in whole or in
part at any time and from time to time, in their sole discretion prior to the expiration of the
Offer. The failure by Parent, Sub or any other affiliate of Parent at any time to exercise any of
the foregoing rights shall not be deemed a waiver of any such right, the waiver of any such right
with respect to particular facts and circumstances shall not be deemed a waiver with respect to any
other facts and circumstances and each such right shall be deemed an ongoing right that may be
asserted at any time and from time to time.