SHARE EXCHANGE AGREEMENT
This Share Exchange Agreement, dated as of June 9, 2004, is made by and
among TECHEDGE, INC., a Delaware corporation (the "Acquiror"), each of the
Persons listed on Exhibit A hereto (collectively, the "Acquiror Shareholders",
and individually an "Acquiror Shareholder") each of the Persons listed on
Exhibit B hereto (collectively, the "Shareholders", and individually a
"Shareholder"), and CHINA QUANTUM COMMUNICATIONS, LTD., a Cayman Islands company
(the "Company").
BACKGROUND
The Shareholders have agreed to transfer to the Acquiror, and the Acquiror
has agreed to acquire from the Shareholders, all of the Shares, which Shares
constitute 100% of the outstanding capital stock of the Company, in exchange for
72,000,000 shares of the Acquiror's Common Stock to be issued on the Closing
Date (the "Acquiror Shares"), which Acquiror Shares shall constitute 90% of the
issued and outstanding shares of Acquiror's Common Stock immediately after the
closing of the transactions contemplated herein, in each case, on the terms and
conditions as set forth herein.
SECTION I
DEFINITIONS
Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms defined in this Section 1
will have the meanings herein specified for all purposes of this Agreement,
applicable to both the singular and plural forms of any of the terms herein
defined.
1.1 "Accredited Investor" has the meaning set forth in Regulation D under
the Securities Act and set forth on Exhibit C.
1.2 "Acquired Companies" means, collectively, the Company and the Company
Subsidiaries.
1.3 "Acquiror Balance Sheet" means the Acquiror's audited balance sheet at
December 31, 2003.
1.4 "Acquiror Board" means the Board of Directors of the Acquiror.
1.5 "Acquiror Companies" means, collectively, the Acquiror and the
Acquiror Subsidiaries, if any.
1.6 "Acquiror's Common Stock" means the Techedge, Inc. common stock, par
value $0.0001 per share.
1.7 "Acquiror Subsidiaries" means all of the direct and indirect
Subsidiaries of the Acquiror.
1.8 "Affiliate" means any Person that directly or indirectly controls, is
controlled by or is under common control with the indicated Person.
1.9 "Agreement" means this Share Exchange Agreement, including all
Schedules and Exhibits hereto, as this Share Exchange Agreement may be from time
to time amended, modified or supplemented.
1.10 "Approved Plans" means a stock option or similar plan for the benefit
of employees or others which has been approved by the stockholders of the
Acquiror.
1.11 "Closing Acquiror Shares" means the aggregate number of Acquiror
Shares issuable to the Shareholders at Closing.
1.12 "Closing Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.
1.13 "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
1.14 "Common Stock" means the Company's ordinary shares, $0.0001 nominal
value per share.
1.15 "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any
other federal agency then administering the Securities Act.
1.16 "Company Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company.
1.17 "Company Indemnified Party" has the meaning set forth in Section
12.2.1.
1.18 "Company Subsidiaries" means all of the direct and indirect
Subsidiaries of the Company, including, without limitation, China Quantum
Communications, Inc. and Quantum Communication (China) Co., Ltd.
1.19 "Covered Persons" means all Persons, other than Acquiror, who are
parties to indemnification and employment agreements with Acquiror existing on
or before the Closing Date.
1.20 "Damages" has the meaning set forth in Section 12.1.
1.21 "Distributor" means any underwriter, dealer or other Person who
participates, pursuant to a contractual arrangement, in the distribution of the
securities offered or sold in reliance on Regulation S.
1.22 "Environmental Laws" means any Law or other requirement relating to
the environment, natural resources, or public or employee health and safety.
1.23 "Environmental Permit" means all licenses, permits, authorizations,
approvals, franchises and rights required under any applicable Environmental Law
or Order.
1.24 "Equity Security" means any stock or similar security, including,
without limitation, securities containing equity features and securities
containing profit participation features, or any security convertible into or
exchangeable for, with or without consideration, any stock or similar security,
or any security carrying any warrant, right or option to subscribe to or
purchase any shares of capital stock, or any such warrant or right.
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1.25 "ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
1.26 "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or any
similar federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder, all as the same will then be in effect.
1.27 "Exhibits" means the several exhibits referred to and identified in
this Agreement.
1.28 "GAAP" means, with respect to any Person, United States generally
accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis with such Person's
past practices.
1.29 "Governmental Authority" means any federal or national, state or
provincial, municipal or local government, governmental authority, regulatory or
administrative agency, governmental commission, department, board, bureau,
agency or instrumentality, political subdivision, commission, court, tribunal,
official, arbitrator or arbitral body, in each case whether U.S. or non-U.S.
1.30 "Indebtedness" means any obligation, contingent or otherwise. Any
obligation secured by a Lien on, or payable out of the proceeds of, or
production from, property of the relevant party will be deemed to be
Indebtedness.
1.31 "Indemnified Persons" has the meaning set forth in Section 8.6.1.
1.32 "Intellectual Property" means all industrial and intellectual
property, including, without limitation, all U.S. and non-U.S. patents, patent
applications, patent rights, trademarks, trademark applications, common law
trademarks, Internet domain names, trade names, service marks, service xxxx
applications, common law service marks, and the goodwill associated therewith,
copyrights, in both published and unpublished works, whether registered or
unregistered, copyright applications, franchises, licenses, know-how, trade
secrets, technical data, designs, customer lists, confidential and proprietary
information, processes and formulae, all computer software programs or
applications, layouts, inventions, development tools and all documentation and
media constituting, describing or relating to the above, including manuals,
memoranda, and records, whether such intellectual property has been created,
applied for or obtained anywhere throughout the world.
1.33 "Laws" means, with respect to any Person, any U.S. or non-U.S.
federal, national, state, provincial, local, municipal, international,
multinational or other law (including common law), constitution, statute, code,
ordinance, rule, regulation or treaty applicable to such Person.
1.34 "Lien" means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance,
lien or charge of any kind, including, without limitation, any conditional sale
or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof and the
filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform
Commercial Code of any jurisdiction and including any lien or charge arising by
Law.
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1.35 "Material Acquiror Contract" means any and all agreements, contracts,
arrangements, leases, commitments or otherwise, of the Acquiror Companies, of
the type and nature that the Acquiror is required to file with the Commission.
1.36 "Material Adverse Effect" means, when used with respect to the
Acquiror Companies or the Acquired Companies, as the case may be, any change,
effect or circumstance which, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably
be expected to (a) have a material adverse effect on the business, assets,
financial condition or results of operations of the Acquiror Companies or the
Acquired Companies, as the case may be, in each case taken as a whole or (b)
materially impair the ability of the Acquiror or the Company, as the case may
be, to perform their obligations under this Agreement, excluding any change,
effect or circumstance resulting from (i) the announcement, pendency or
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) changes in
the United States securities markets generally, or (iii) changes in general
economic, currency exchange rate, political or regulatory conditions in
industries in which the Acquiror Companies or the Acquired Companies, as the
case may be, operate.
1.37 "Order" means any award, decision, injunction, judgment, order,
ruling, subpoena, or verdict entered, issued, made, or rendered by any
Governmental Authority.
1.38 "Organizational Documents" means (a) the articles or certificate of
incorporation and the by-laws or code of regulations of a corporation; (b) the
partnership agreement and any statement of partnership of a general partnership;
(c) the limited partnership agreement and the certificate of limited partnership
of a limited partnership; (d) the articles or certificate of formation and
operating agreement of a limited liability company; (e) any other document
performing a similar function to the documents specified in clauses (a), (b),
(c) and (d) adopted or filed in connection with the creation, formation or
organization of a Person; and (f) any and all amendments to any of the
foregoing.
1.39 "Permitted Liens" means (a) Liens for Taxes not yet payable or in
respect of which the validity thereof is being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings and for the payment of which the relevant party has made
adequate reserves; (b) Liens in respect of pledges or deposits under workmen's
compensation laws or similar legislation, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics,
laborers and materialmen and similar Liens, if the obligations secured by such
Liens are not then delinquent or are being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings conducted and for the payment of which the relevant
party has made adequate reserves; (c) statutory Liens incidental to the conduct
of the business of the relevant party which were not incurred in connection with
the borrowing of money or the obtaining of advances or credits and that do not
in the aggregate materially detract from the value of its property or materially
impair the use thereof in the operation of its business; and (d) Liens that
would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
1.40 "Person" means all natural persons, corporations, business trusts,
associations, companies, partnerships, limited liability companies, joint
ventures and other entities, governments, agencies and political subdivisions.
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1.41 "Preferred Stock" means the Company's Series A Preference Shares,
$0.0001 nominal value per share.
1.42 "Proceeding" means any action, arbitration, audit, hearing,
investigation, litigation, or suit (whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative) commenced, brought, conducted, or heard by or before, or
otherwise involving, any Governmental Authority.
1.43 "Regulation S" means Regulation S under the Securities Act, as the
same may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation
hereafter adopted by the Commission.
1.44 "Rule 144" means Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as the same may
be amended from time to time, or any successor statute.
1.45 "Schedule 14(f) Filing" means an information statement flied by the
Acquiror on Schedule 14f-1 under the Exchange Act.
1.46 "Schedules" means the several schedules referred to and identified
herein, setting forth certain disclosures, exceptions and other information,
data and documents referred to at various places throughout this Agreement.
1.47 "SEC Documents" has the meaning set forth in Section 6.26.
1.48 "Section 4(2)" means Section 4(2) under the Securities Act, as the
same may be amended from time to time, or any successor statute.
1.49 "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any
similar federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder, all as the same will be in effect at the time. 1.50 "Shares" means
the (a) 49,308,800 issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company
and (b) 5,013,600 issued and outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, in each
case, owned by the Shareholders and exchanged pursuant to this Agreement.
1.51 "Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person, any corporation,
limited liability company, joint venture or partnership of which such Person (a)
beneficially owns, either directly or indirectly, more than 50% of (i) the total
combined voting power of all classes of voting securities of such entity, (ii)
the total combined equity interests, or (iii) the capital or profit interests,
in the case of a partnership; or (b) otherwise has the power to vote or to
direct the voting of sufficient securities to elect a majority of the board of
directors or similar governing body.
1.52 "Survival Period" has the meaning set forth in Section 12.1.
1.53 "Taxes" means all foreign, federal, state or local taxes, charges,
fees, levies, imposts, duties and other assessments, as applicable, including,
but not limited to, any income, alternative minimum or add-on, estimated, gross
income, gross receipts, sales, use, transfer, transactions, intangibles, ad
valorem, value-added, franchise, registration, title, license, capital, paid-up
capital, profits, withholding, payroll, employment, unemployment, excise,
severance, stamp, occupation, premium, real property, recording, personal
property, federal highway use, commercial rent, environmental (including, but
not limited to, taxes under Section 59A of the Code) or windfall profit tax,
custom, duty or other tax, governmental fee or other like assessment or charge
of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest, penalties or additions to
tax with respect to any of the foregoing; and "Tax" means any of the foregoing
Taxes.
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1.54 "Tax Group" means any federal, state, local or foreign consolidated,
affiliated, combined, unitary or other similar group of which the Acquiror is
now or was formerly a member.
1.55 "Tax Return" means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund
or credit, information return, statement or other similar document filed with
any Governmental Authority with respect to Taxes, including any schedule or
attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof.
1.56 "Transaction Documents" means, collectively, all agreements,
instruments and other documents to be executed and delivered in connection with
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
1.57 "U.S." means the United States of America.
1.58 "U.S. person" has the meaning set forth in Regulation S under the
Securities Act and set forth on Exhibit C hereto.
SECTION II
EXCHANGE OF SHARES AND SHARE CONSIDERATION
2.1 Share Exchange. Each of the Shareholders desires to transfer to, and
the Acquiror desires to acquire from each Shareholder, that number of Shares set
out beside the respective names of the Shareholders in Exhibit B for the
consideration and on the terms set forth in this Agreement. Subject to Section
3.2, the aggregate consideration for the Shares acquired by the Acquiror
pursuant to this Agreement will be 72,000,000 shares of the Acquiror's Common
Stock to be issued on a pro rata basis among the Shareholders based on the
percentage of the Shares owned by such Shareholder as set forth in Exhibit B.
2.2 Withholding. The Acquiror shall be entitled to deduct and withhold
from the Acquiror Shares otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any
holder of Shares such amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold with
respect to the making of such payment under the Code or any provision of state,
local, provincial or foreign tax Law. To the extent that amounts are so
withheld, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this
Agreement as having been paid to the holder of Shares in respect of which such
deduction and withholding was made.
2.3 Section 368 Reorganization. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, the
exchange by the Shareholders of the Shares for the Acquiror's Common Stock is
intended to constitute a "reorganization" within the meaning of Section
368(a)(1)(B) of the Code. The parties to this Agreement hereby adopt this
Agreement as a "plan of reorganization" within the meaning of Sections
1.368-2(g) and 1.368-3(a) of the United States Treasury Regulations.
Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary contained in this
Agreement, the parties acknowledge and agree that no party is making any
representation or warranty as to the qualification of the exchange by the
Shareholders of the Shares for the Acquiror's Common Stock as a reorganization
under Section 368 of the Code or as to the effect, if any, that any transaction
consummated prior to the Closing has or may have on any such reorganization
status. The parties acknowledge and agree that each (i) has had the opportunity
to obtain independent legal and tax advice with respect to the transaction
contemplated by this Agreement, and (ii) is responsible for paying its own Taxes
including without limitation, any adverse Tax consequences that may result if
the transaction contemplated by this Agreement is not determined to qualify as a
reorganization under Section 368 of the Code.
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2.4 Directors of Acquiror at Closing. Simultaneously with the Closing of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the current directors of the
Acquiror shall appoint Xxxxx Xxxx and Xx Xx as additional members of the
Acquiror Board. Immediately thereafter, Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx and Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx
shall resign as directors of the Acquiror and the remaining two directors of the
Acquiror shall appoint Xxxxxxx Xxx to fill one of the resulting vacancies on the
Acquiror Board.
SECTION III
CLOSING
3.1 Closing. The closing (the "Closing") of the share exchange will occur
at the offices of Loeb & Loeb, LLP, in New York, New York, on June 7, 2004 or at
such later date as all of the closing conditions set forth in Sections 9 and 10
have been satisfied or waived (the "Closing Date"). At the Closing, each
Shareholder will deliver to the Acquiror certificate(s) evidencing the number of
Shares held by such Shareholder (as set forth in Exhibit B), along with executed
stock powers transferring such Shares to the Acquiror, against delivery to each
Shareholder by the Acquiror of a certificate evidencing such Shareholder's pro
rata share of the Acquiror Shares (as set forth in Exhibit B).
SECTION IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SHAREHOLDERS
4.1 Generally. Each Shareholder, severally and not jointly, hereby
represents and warrants to the Acquiror:
4.1.1 Authority. Such Shareholder has the right, power, authority
and capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement and each of the Transaction
Documents to which such Shareholder is a party, to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which
such Shareholder is a party, and to perform such Shareholder's obligations under
this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which such Shareholder
is a party. This Agreement has been, and each of the Transaction Documents to
which such Shareholder is a party will be, duly and validly authorized and
approved, executed and delivered by such Shareholder. Assuming this Agreement
and the Transaction Documents have been duly and validly authorized, executed
and delivered by the parties thereto other than such Shareholder, this Agreement
is, and as of the Closing each of the Transaction Documents to which such
Shareholder is a party will have been, duly authorized, executed and delivered
by such Shareholder and constitute or will constitute the legal, valid and
binding obligation of such Shareholder, enforceable against such Shareholder in
accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforcement is limited by
general equitable principles, or by bankruptcy, insolvency and other similar
Laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights generally.
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4.1.2 No Conflict. Neither the execution or delivery by such
Shareholder of this Agreement or any Transaction Document to which such
Shareholder is a party, nor the consummation or performance by such Shareholder
of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will, directly or indirectly,
(a) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of any provision of the
Organization Documents of such Shareholder (if such Shareholder is not a natural
person); (b) contravene, conflict with, constitute a default (or an event or
condition which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a
default) under, or result in the termination or acceleration of, any agreement
or instrument to which such Shareholder is a party or by which the properties or
assets of such Shareholder are bound; or (c) contravene, conflict with, or
result in a violation of, any Law or Order to which such Shareholder, or any of
the properties or assets of such Shareholder, may be subject.
4.1.3 Ownership of Shares. Such Shareholder owns, of record and
beneficially, and has good, valid and indefeasible title to and the right to
transfer to the Acquiror pursuant to this Agreement, such Shareholder's Shares
free and clear of any and all Liens. There are no options, rights, voting
trusts, stockholder agreements or any other contracts or understandings to which
such Shareholder is a party or by which such Shareholder or such Shareholder's
Shares are bound with respect to the issuance, sale, transfer, voting or
registration of such Shareholder's Shares. At the Closing, the Acquiror will
acquire good, valid and marketable title to such Shareholder's Shares free and
clear of any and all Liens.
4.1.4 Litigation. There is no pending Proceeding against such
Shareholder that challenges, or may have the effect of preventing, delaying or
making illegal, or otherwise interfering with, any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and, to the knowledge of such Shareholder, no
such Proceeding has been threatened, and no event or circumstance exists that is
reasonably likely to give rise to or serve as a basis for the commencement of
any such Proceeding.
4.1.5 No Brokers or Finders. Except as disclosed in Schedule 4.1.5,
no Person has, or as a result of the transactions contemplated herein will have,
any right or valid claim against such Shareholder for any commission, fee or
other compensation as a finder or broker, or in any similar capacity, and such
Shareholder will indemnify and hold the Acquiror harmless against any liability
or expense arising out of, or in connection with, any such claim.
4.2 Investment Representations. Each Shareholder, severally and not
jointly, hereby represents and warrants to the Acquiror:
4.2.1 Acknowledgment. Each Shareholder understands and agrees that
the Acquiror Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act or the
securities laws of any state of the U.S. and that the issuance of the Acquiror
Shares is being effected in reliance upon an exemption from registration
afforded either under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act for transactions by an
issuer not involving a public offering or Regulation S for offers and sales of
securities outside the U.S.
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4.2.2 Status. By its execution of this Agreement, each Shareholder,
severally and not jointly, represents and warrants to the Acquiror as indicated
on its signature page to this Agreement, either that:
(a) it is an Accredited Investor; or
(b) it is not a U.S. person.
Each Shareholder severally understands that the Acquiror
Shares are being offered and sold to such Shareholder in reliance upon the truth
and accuracy of the representations, warranties, agreements, acknowledgments and
understandings of such Shareholder set forth in this Agreement, in order that
the Acquiror may determine the applicability and availability of the exemptions
from registration of the Acquiror Shares on which the Acquiror is relying.
4.2.3 Additional Representations and Warranties of Accredited
Investors. Each Shareholder indicating that it is an Accredited Investor on its
signature page to this Agreement, severally and not jointly, further makes the
representations and warranties to the Acquiror set forth on Exhibit E.
4.2.4 Additional Representations and Warranties of Non-U.S. Persons.
Each Shareholder indicating that it is not a U.S. person on its signature page
to this Agreement, severally and not jointly, further makes the representations
and warranties to the Acquiror set forth on Exhibit F.
4.2.5 Stock Legends. Each Shareholder hereby agrees with the
Acquiror as follows:
(a) Securities Act Legend - Accredited Investors. The
certificates evidencing the Acquiror Shares issued to those
Shareholders who are Accredited Investors, and each certificate
issued in transfer thereof, will bear the following legend:
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "ACT"),
OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND NEITHER SUCH SECURITIES NOR ANY
INTEREST THEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR
OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT (1) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE
SECURITIES LAWS OR (2) PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE
REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE
SECURITIES LAWS, IN WHICH CASE THE HOLDER MUST, PRIOR TO SUCH
TRANSFER, FURNISH TO THE COMPANY AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, WHICH
COUNSEL AND OPINION ARE REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY, THAT
SUCH SECURITIES MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR OTHERWISE
TRANSFERRED IN THE MANNER CONTEMPLATED PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE
EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT
AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.
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(b) Securities Act Legend - Non-U.S. Persons. The certificates
evidencing the Acquiror Shares issued to those Shareholders who are
not U.S. persons, and each certificate issued in transfer thereof,
will bear the following legend:
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "ACT"),
OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND NEITHER SUCH SECURITIES NOR ANY
INTEREST THEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR
OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT (1) IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS
OF REGULATION S PROMULGATED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, AND BASED ON
AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, WHICH COUNSEL AND OPINION ARE REASONABLY
SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY, THAT THE PROVISIONS OF REGULATION S
HAVE BEEN SATISFIED (2) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES
LAWS OR (3) PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES
LAWS, IN WHICH CASE THE HOLDER MUST, PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER, FURNISH
TO THE COMPANY AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, WHICH COUNSEL AND OPINION ARE
REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY, THAT SUCH SECURITIES MAY BE
OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE
MANNER CONTEMPLATED PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE
REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE
SECURITIES LAWS. HEDGING TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING THE SECURITIES
REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE MAY NOT BE CONDUCTED UNLESS IN
COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT.
(c) Other Legends. The certificates representing such Acquiror
Shares, and each certificate issued in transfer thereof, will also
bear any other legend required under any applicable Law, including,
without limitation, any U.S. state corporate and state securities
law, or contract.
(d) Opinion. No Shareholder will transfer any or all of the
Acquiror Shares pursuant to Regulation S or absent an effective
registration statement under the Securities Act and applicable state
securities law covering the disposition of such Shareholder's
Acquiror Shares, without first providing the Acquiror with an
opinion of counsel (which counsel and opinion are reasonably
satisfactory to the Acquiror) to the effect that such transfer will
be made in compliance with Regulation S or will be exempt from the
registration and the prospectus delivery requirements of the
Securities Act and the registration or qualification requirements of
any applicable U.S. state securities laws.
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(e) Consent. Each Shareholder understands and acknowledges
that the Acquiror may refuse to transfer the Acquiror Shares, unless
such Shareholder complies with this Section 4.2.5 and any other
restrictions on transferability set forth in Exhibits E and F. Each
Shareholder consents to the Acquiror making a notation on its
records or giving instructions to any transfer agent of the
Acquiror's Common Stock in order to implement the restrictions on
transfer of the Acquiror Shares.
SECTION V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES BY THE COMPANY
The Company represents and warrants to the Acquiror as follows:
5.1 Organization and Qualification. The Company is duly incorporated and
validly existing under the laws of the Cayman Islands, has all requisite
authority and power (corporate and other), governmental licenses,
authorizations, consents and approvals to carry on its business as presently
conducted and as contemplated to be conducted, to own, hold and operate its
properties and assets as now owned, held and operated by it, to enter into this
Agreement, to carry out the provisions hereof except where the failure to be so
organized, existing and in good standing or to have such authority or power will
not, in the aggregate, either (i) have a material adverse effect on the
business, assets or financial condition of the Company, or (ii) materially
impair the ability of the Company and the Shareholders each to perform their
material obligations under this Agreement (any of such effects or impairments, a
"Material Adverse Effect"). The Company is duly qualified, licensed or
domesticated as a foreign corporation in good standing in each jurisdiction
wherein the nature of its activities or its properties owned or leased makes
such qualification, licensing or domestication necessary, except where the
failure to be so qualified, licensed or domesticated will not have a Material
Adverse Effect. Set forth on Schedule 5.1 is a list of those jurisdictions in
which the Company presently conducts its business, owns, holds and operates its
properties and assets.
5.2 Subsidiaries. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.2, the Company does
not own directly or indirectly, any equity or other ownership interest in any
corporation, partnership, joint venture or other entity or enterprise.
5.3 Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws. The copies of the Amended
Articles of Association of the Company (the "Organizational Documents") that
have been delivered to the Acquiror prior to the execution of this Agreement are
true and complete and have not been amended or repealed. The Company is not in
violation or breach of any of the provisions of the Organizational Documents,
except for such violations or breaches as, in the aggregate, will not have a
Material Adverse Effect.
5.4 Authorization and Validity of this Agreement. The execution, delivery
and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the recording of the
transfer of the Shares and the delivery of the Shares are within the Company's
corporate powers, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action,
do not require from the Board or Shareholders of the Company any consent or
approval that has not been validly and lawfully obtained, require no
authorization, consent, approval, license, exemption of or filing or
registration with any court or governmental department, commission, board,
bureau, agency or instrumentality of government that has not been validly and
lawfully obtained, filed or registered, as the case may be, except for those
that, if not obtained or made would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
11
5.5 No Violation. None of the execution, delivery or performance by the
Company of this Agreement or any other agreement or instrument contemplated
hereby to which the Company is a party, nor the consummation by the Company of
the transactions contemplated hereby will violate any provision of the
Organizational Documents, or violate or be in conflict with, or constitute a
default (or an event or condition which, with notice or lapse of time or both,
would constitute a default) under, or result in the termination or acceleration
of, or result in the creation of imposition of any Lien under, any agreement or
instrument to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is or will be
bound or subject, or violate any laws.
5.6 Binding Obligations. Assuming this Agreement has been duly and validly
authorized, executed and delivered by the Acquiror, the Acquiror Shareholders
and the Shareholders, this Agreement is, and as of the Closing each other
agreement or instrument contemplated hereby to which the Company is a party,
will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and will
be the legal, valid and binding Agreement of the Company and is enforceable
against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as such enforcement is
limited by general equitable principles, or by bankruptcy, insolvency and other
similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights generally.
5.7 Capitalization and Related Matters.
5.7.1 Capitalization. The authorized capital stock of the Company
consists of (a) 75,000,000 shares of Common Stock, of which 49,308,800 shares
are issued and outstanding and (b) 6,250,000 Series A Preference Stock, of which
5,013,600 shares are issued and outstanding. Except as set forth in Schedule
5.7.1, there are no outstanding or authorized options, warrants, calls,
subscriptions, rights (including any preemptive rights or rights of first
refusal), agreements or commitments of any character obligating the Company to
issue any shares of its Common Stock or any other Equity Security of the
Company. All issued and outstanding shares of the Company's capital stock are
duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and have not been
issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights.
5.7.2 No Redemption Requirements. Except as set forth in Schedule
5.7.2, there are no outstanding contractual obligations (contingent or
otherwise) of the Company to retire, repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any
outstanding shares of capital stock of, or other ownership interests in, the
Company or to provide funds to or make any investment (in the form of a loan,
capital contribution or otherwise) in any other entity.
5.7.3 Duly Authorized. The exchange of the Shares has been duly
authorized and, upon delivery to the Acquiror of certificates therefor in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Shares will have been validly
issued and fully paid and will be nonassessable, have the rights, preferences
and privileges specified, will be free of preemptive rights and will be free and
clear of all Liens and restrictions, other than Liens set forth on Schedule
5.7.3 or that might have been created by the Acquiror and restrictions on
transfer imposed by this Agreement and the Securities Act.
12
5.8 Shareholders. Exhibit B contains a true and complete list of the names
and addresses of the record and beneficial holders of all of the outstanding
Equity Securities of the Company. Except as expressly provided in this
Agreement, no Holder of Shares or any other security of the Company or any other
Person is entitled to any preemptive right, right of first refusal or similar
right as a result of the issuance of the shares or otherwise. There is no voting
trust, agreement or arrangement among any of the Holders of any Equity
Securities of the Company affecting the exercise of the voting rights of any
such Equity Securities.
5.9 Compliance with Laws and Other Instruments. Except as would not have a
Material Adverse Effect, the business and operations of the Company have been
and are being conducted in accordance with all applicable foreign, federal,
state and local laws, rules and regulations and all applicable orders,
injunctions, decrees, writs, judgments, determinations and awards of all courts
and governmental agencies and instrumentalities. Except as would not have a
Material Adverse Effect, the Company is not, and is not alleged to be, in
violation of, or (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) in default
under, or in breach of, any term or provision of the Organizational Documents or
of any indenture, loan or credit agreement, note, deed of trust, mortgage,
security agreement or other material agreement, lease, license or other
instrument, commitment, obligation or arrangement to which the Company is a
party or by which any of the Company's properties, assets or rights are bound or
affected. To the knowledge of the Company, no other party to any material
contract, agreement, lease, license, commitment, instrument or other obligation
to which the Company is a party is (with or without notice or lapse of time or
both) in default thereunder or in breach of any term thereof. The Company is not
subject to any obligation or restriction of any kind or character, nor is there,
to the knowledge of the Company, any event or circumstance relating to the
Company that materially and adversely affects in any way its business,
properties, assets or prospects or that prohibits the Company from entering into
this Agreement or would prevent or make burdensome its performance of or
compliance with all or any part of this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
5.10 Certain Proceedings. There is no pending Proceeding that has been
commenced against the Company and that challenges, or may have the effect of
preventing, delaying, making illegal, or otherwise interfering with, any of the
transactions contemplated in this Agreement. To the Company's knowledge, no such
Proceeding has been threatened.
5.11 No Brokers or Finders. Except as disclosed in Schedule 5.11, no
person has, or as a result of the transactions contemplated herein will have,
any right or valid claim against the Company for any commission, fee or other
compensation as a finder or broker, or in any similar capacity, and the Company
will indemnify and hold the Acquiror harmless against any liability or expense
arising out of, or in connection with, any such claim.
5.12 Title to and Condition of Properties. The Company owns or holds under
valid leases or other rights to use all real property, plants, machinery and
equipment necessary for the conduct of the business of the Company as presently
conducted, except where the failure to own or hold such property, plants,
machinery and equipment would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
The material buildings, plants, machinery and equipment necessary for the
conduct of the business of the Company as presently conducted are structurally
sound, are in good operating condition and repair and are adequate for the uses
to which they are being put, in each case, taken as a whole, and none of such
buildings, plants, machinery or equipment is in need of maintenance or repairs,
except for ordinary, routine maintenance and repairs that are not material in
nature or cost.
13
5.13 Board Recommendation. The Board has, by unanimous written consent,
determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, are advisable and in the best interests of the Company's
Shareholders.
SECTION VI
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE ACQUIROR AND
THE ACQUIROR SHAREHOLDERS
The Acquiror and the Acquiror Shareholders, jointly and severally,
represents and warrants to the Shareholders and the Company as follows:
6.1 Organization and Qualification. Each of the Acquiror Companies is duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its
jurisdiction of organization, has all requisite authority and power (corporate
and other), governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to
carry on its business as presently conducted and to own, hold and operate its
properties and assets as now owned, held and operated by it, except where the
failure to be so organized, existing and in good standing, or to have such
authority and power, governmental licenses, authorizations, consents or
approvals would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Acquiror
Companies is duly qualified, licensed or domesticated as a foreign corporation
in good standing in each jurisdiction wherein the nature of its activities or
its properties owned, held or operated makes such qualification, licensing or
domestication necessary, except where the failure to be so duly qualified,
licensed or domesticated and in good standing would not have a Material Adverse
Effect. Schedule 6.1 sets forth a true, correct and complete list of each
Acquiror Company's jurisdiction of organization and each other jurisdiction in
which such Acquiror Company presently conducts its business or owns, holds and
operates its properties and assets.
6.2 Subsidiaries. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.2, no Acquiror Company
owns, directly or indirectly, any equity or other ownership interest in any
corporation, partnership, joint venture or other entity or enterprise.
6.3 Organizational Documents. True, correct and complete copies of the
Organizational Documents of each Acquiror Company have been delivered to the
Company prior to the execution of this Agreement, and no action has been taken
to amend or repeal such Organizational Documents except for the filing of the
Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation of the Acquiror, dated
March 23, 2004 and filed May 17, 2004. No Acquiror Company is in violation or
breach of any of the provisions of its Organizational Documents, except for such
violations or breaches as would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
6.4 Authorization. The Acquiror has all requisite authority and power
(corporate and other), governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and
approvals to enter into this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to
which the Acquiror is a party, to consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which the Acquiror is a
party and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and each of the
Transaction Documents to which the Acquiror is a party. The execution, delivery
and performance by the Acquiror of this Agreement and each of the Transaction
Documents to which the Acquiror is a party have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action and do not require from the Acquiror Board or the
stockholders of the Acquiror any consent or approval that has not been validly
and lawfully obtained. The execution, delivery and performance by the Acquiror
of this Agreement and each of the Transaction Documents to which the Acquiror is
a party requires no authorization, consent, approval, license, exemption of or
filing or registration with any Governmental Authority or other Person other
than (a) the Schedule 14(f) Filing, and (b) such other customary filings with
the Commission for transactions of the type contemplated by this Agreement.
14
6.5 No Violation. Neither the execution or delivery by the Acquiror of
this Agreement or any Transaction Document to which the Acquiror is a party, nor
the consummation or performance by the Acquiror of the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby will, directly or indirectly, (a) contravene, conflict with,
or result in a violation of any provision of the Organizational Documents of any
Acquiror Company; (b) contravene, conflict with, constitute a default (or an
event or condition which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute
a default) under, or result in the termination or acceleration of, or result in
the imposition or creation of any Lien under, any agreement or instrument to
which any Acquiror Company is a party or by which the properties or assets of
any Acquiror Company are bound; (c) contravene, conflict with, or result in a
violation of, any Law or Order to which any Acquiror Company, or any of the
properties or assets owned or used by any Acquiror Company, may be subject; or
(d) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of, the terms or
requirements of, or give any Governmental Authority the right to revoke,
withdraw, suspend, cancel, terminate or modify, any licenses, permits,
authorizations, approvals, franchises or other rights held by any Acquiror
Company or that otherwise relate to the business of, or any of the properties or
assets owned or used by, any Acquiror Company, except, in the case of clause
(b), (c), or (d), for any such contraventions, conflicts, violations, or other
occurrences as would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
6.6 Binding Obligations. Assuming this Agreement and the Transaction
Documents have been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the
parties thereto other than the Acquiror, this Agreement has been, and as of the
Closing each of the Transaction Documents to which the Acquiror is a party will
be, duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Acquiror and constitutes or
will constitute, as the case may be, the legal, valid and binding obligations of
the Acquiror, enforceable against the Acquiror in accordance with their
respective terms, except as such enforcement is limited by general equitable
principles, or by bankruptcy, insolvency and other similar Laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors rights generally.
6.7 Securities Laws. Assuming the accuracy of the representations and
warranties of the Shareholders contained in Section 4 and Exhibits E and F, the
issuance of the Acquiror Shares pursuant to this Agreement are and will be (a)
exempt from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the
Securities Act, (b) have been registered or qualified (or are exempt from
registration and qualification) under the registration permit or qualification
requirements of all applicable state securities laws, and (c) accomplished in
conformity with all other applicable federal and state securities laws.
15
6.8 Capitalization and Related Matters.
6.8.1 Capitalization. The authorized capital stock of the Acquiror
consists of 100,000,000 shares of the Acquiror's Common Stock, of which
8,000,000 shares are issued and outstanding, and 1,000,000 shares of preferred
stock, none of which are issued and outstanding. All issued and outstanding
shares of the Acquiror's Common Stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable, and have not been issued in violation of any preemptive
or similar rights. On the Closing Date, the Acquiror will have sufficient
authorized and unissued Acquiror's Common Stock to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. Except as disclosed in Schedule 6.8.1 or the SEC Documents,
there are no outstanding options, warrants, purchase agreements, participation
agreements, subscription rights, conversion rights, exchange rights or other
securities or contracts that could require the Acquiror to issue, sell or
otherwise cause to become outstanding any of its authorized but unissued shares
of capital stock or any securities convertible into, exchangeable for or
carrying a right or option to purchase shares of capital stock or to create,
authorize, issue, sell or otherwise cause to become outstanding any new class of
capital stock. Pursuant to the 2003 Non-Statutory Stock Option Plan of the
Acquiror, the Acquiror has the authority to issue stock options exercisable for
up to 2,000,000 shares of the Acquiror's Common Stock. There are no outstanding
stockholders' agreements, voting trusts or arrangements, registration rights
agreements, rights of first refusal or other contracts pertaining to the capital
stock of the Acquiror. The issuance of all of the shares of Acquiror's Common
Stock described in this Section 6.8.1 have been in compliance with U.S. federal
and state securities laws.
6.8.2 No Redemption Requirements. Except as set forth in Schedule
6.8.2 or in the SEC Documents, there are no outstanding contractual obligations
(contingent or otherwise) of the Acquiror to retire, repurchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire any outstanding shares of capital stock of, or other ownership
interests in, the Acquiror or to provide funds to or make any investment (in the
form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in any other Person.
6.8.3 Duly Authorized. The issuance of the Acquiror Shares has been
duly authorized and, upon delivery to the Shareholders of certificates therefor
in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Acquiror Shares will have
been validly issued and fully paid, and will be nonassessable, have the rights,
preferences and privileges specified, will be free of preemptive rights and will
be free and clear of all Liens and restrictions, other than Liens created by the
Shareholders and restrictions on transfer imposed by this Agreement and the
Securities Act.
6.8.4 Subsidiaries. The capitalization of each Acquiror Subsidiary
is as set forth on Schedule 6.8.4. The issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock of each Acquiror Subsidiary set forth on such schedule have been duly
authorized and are validly issued and outstanding, fully paid and
non-assessable, and constitute all of the issued and outstanding capital stock
of such Acquiror Subsidiary. The owners of the shares of each of the Acquiror
Subsidiaries set forth on Schedule 6.8.4 own, and have good, valid and
marketable title to, all shares of capital stock of such Subsidiaries. There are
no outstanding or authorized options, warrants, purchase agreements,
participation agreements, subscription rights, conversion rights, exchange
rights or other securities or contracts that could require any of the Acquiror
Subsidiaries to issue, sell or otherwise cause to become outstanding any of its
respective authorized but unissued shares of capital stock or any securities
convertible into, exchangeable for or carrying a right or option to purchase
shares of capital stock or to create, authorize, issue, sell or otherwise cause
to become outstanding any new class of capital stock. There are no outstanding
stockholders' agreements, voting trusts or arrangements, registration rights
agreements, rights of first refusal or other contracts pertaining to the capital
stock of any of the Acquiror Subsidiaries. None of the outstanding shares of
capital stock of any of the Acquiror Subsidiaries has been issued in violation
of any rights of any Person or in violation of any Law.
16
6.9 Compliance with Laws. Except as would not have a Material Adverse
Effect, the business and operations of each Acquiror Company have been and are
being conducted in accordance with all applicable Laws and Orders. Except as
would not have a Material Adverse Effect, no Acquiror Company has received
notice of any violation (or any Proceeding involving an allegation of any
violation) of any applicable Law or Order by or affecting such Acquiror Company
and, to the knowledge of the Acquiror, no Proceeding involving an allegation of
violation of any applicable Law or Order is threatened or contemplated. Except
as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, no Acquiror Company is subject to
any obligation or restriction of any kind or character, nor is there, to the
knowledge of the Acquiror, any event or circumstance relating to any Acquiror
Company that materially and adversely affects in any way its business,
properties, assets or prospects or that prohibits the Acquiror from entering
into this Agreement or would prevent or make burdensome its performance of or
compliance with all or any part of this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
6.10 Certain Proceedings. There is no pending Proceeding that has been
commenced against the Acquiror and that challenges, or may have the effect of
preventing, delaying, making illegal, or otherwise interfering with, any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. To the knowledge of the Acquiror,
no such Proceeding has been threatened.
6.11 No Brokers or Finders. Except as disclosed in Schedule 6.11, no
Person has, or as a result of the transactions contemplated herein will have,
any right or valid claim against any Acquiror Company for any commission, fee or
other compensation as a finder or broker, or in any similar capacity, and the
Acquiror will indemnify and hold the Company harmless against any liability or
expense arising out of, or in connection with, any such claim.
6.12 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. Except as set forth on Schedule
6.12 or in the SEC Documents, no Acquiror Company has any debt, obligation or
liability (whether accrued, absolute, contingent, liquidated or otherwise,
whether due or to become due, whether or not known to such Acquiror Company)
arising out of any transaction entered into at or prior to the Closing or any
act or omission at or prior to the Closing, except to the extent set forth on or
reserved against on the Acquiror Balance Sheet. Except as set forth on Schedule
6.12, no Acquiror Company has incurred any liabilities or obligations under
agreements entered into, in the usual and ordinary course of business since
December 31, 2003.
6.13 Changes. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.13 or in the SEC
Documents, no Acquiror Company has, since December 31, 2003:
6.13.1 Ordinary Course of Business. Conducted its business or
entered into any transaction other than in the usual and ordinary course of
business, except for this Agreement.
17
6.13.2 Adverse Changes. Suffered or experienced any change in, or
affecting, its condition (financial or otherwise), properties, assets,
liabilities, business, operations, results of operations or prospects other than
changes, events or conditions in the usual and ordinary course of its business,
none of which would have a Material Adverse Effect;
6.13.3 Loans. Made any loans or advances to any Person other than
travel advances and reimbursement of expenses made to employees, officers and
directors in the ordinary course of business;
6.13.4 Liens. Created or permitted to exist any Lien on any material
property or asset of the Acquiror Companies, other than Permitted Liens;
6.13.5 Capital Stock. Issued, sold, disposed of or encumbered, or
authorized the issuance, sale, disposition or encumbrance of, or granted or
issued any option to acquire any shares of its capital stock or any other of its
securities or any Equity Security, or altered the term of any of its outstanding
securities or made any change in its outstanding shares of capital stock or its
capitalization, whether by reason of reclassification, recapitalization, stock
split, combination, exchange or readjustment of shares, stock dividend or
otherwise;
6.13.6 Dividends. Declared, set aside, made or paid any dividend or
other distribution to any of its stockholders;
6.13.7 Material Acquiror Contracts. Terminated or modified any
Material Acquiror Contract, except for termination upon expiration in accordance
with the terms thereof;
6.13.8 Claims. Released, waived or cancelled any claims or rights
relating to or affecting such Acquiror Company in excess of $10,000 in the
aggregate or instituted or settled any Proceeding involving in excess of $10,000
in the aggregate;
6.13.9 Discharged Liabilities. Paid, discharged or satisfied any
claim, obligation or liability in excess of $10,000 in the aggregate, except for
liabilities incurred prior to the date of this Agreement in the ordinary course
of business;
6.13.10 Indebtedness. Created, incurred, assumed or otherwise become
liable for any Indebtedness in excess of $10,000 in the aggregate, other than
professional fees;
6.13.11 Guarantees. Guaranteed or endorsed in a material amount any
obligation or net worth of any Person;
6.13.12 Acquisitions. Acquired the capital stock or other securities
or any ownership interest in, or substantially all of the assets of, any other
Person;
6.13.13 Accounting. Changed its method of accounting or the
accounting principles or practices utilized in the preparation of its financial
statements, other than as required by GAAP;
18
6.13.14 Agreements. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.13.14 or in
the SEC Documents, entered into any agreement, or otherwise obligated itself, to
do any of the foregoing.
6.14 Material Acquiror Contracts. Except to the extent filed with the SEC
Documents, the Acquiror has made available to the Company, prior to the date of
this Agreement, true, correct and complete copies of each written Material
Acquiror Contract, including each amendment, supplement and modification
thereto.
6.14.1 No Defaults. Each Material Acquiror Contract is a valid and
binding agreement of the Acquiror Company that is party thereto, and is in full
force and effect. Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, no
Acquiror Company is in breach or default of any Material Acquiror Contract to
which it is a party and, to the knowledge of the Acquiror, no other party to any
Material Acquiror Contract is in breach or default thereof. Except as would not
have a Material Adverse Effect, no event has occurred or circumstance exists
that (with or without notice or lapse of time) would (a) contravene, conflict
with or result in a violation or breach of, or become a default or event of
default under, any provision of any Material Acquiror Contract or (b) permit any
Acquiror Company or any other Person the right to declare a default or exercise
any remedy under, or to accelerate the maturity or performance of, or to cancel,
terminate or modify any Material Acquiror Contract. No Acquiror Company has
received notice of the pending or threatened cancellation, revocation or
termination of any Material Acquiror Contract to which it is a party. There are
no renegotiations of, or attempts to renegotiate, or outstanding rights to
renegotiate any material terms of any Material Acquiror Contract.
6.15 Employees.
6.15.1 Except as set forth on Schedule 6.15.1, the Acquiror
Companies have no employees, independent contractors or other Persons providing
research or other services to them. Except as would not have a Material Adverse
Effect, each Acquiror Company is in full compliance with all Laws regarding
employment, wages, hours, benefits, equal opportunity, collective bargaining,
the payment of Social Security and other taxes, occupational safety and health
and plant closing. No Acquiror Company is liable for the payment of any
compensation, damages, taxes, fines, penalties or other amounts, however
designated, for failure to comply with any of the foregoing Laws.
6.15.2 No director, officer or employee of any Acquiror Company is a
party to, or is otherwise bound by, any contract (including any confidentiality,
noncompetition or proprietary rights agreement) with any other Person that in
any way adversely affects or will materially affect (a) the performance of his
or her duties as a director, officer or employee of such Acquiror Company or (b)
the ability of such Acquiror Company to conduct its business. Except as set
forth on Schedule 6.15.2, each employee of each Acquiror Company is employed on
an at-will basis and no Acquiror Company has any contract with any of its
employees which would interfere with such Acquiror Company's ability to
discharge its employees.
6.16 Tax Returns and Audits.
19
6.16.1 Tax Returns. The Acquiror Companies have not filed all
material Tax Returns required to be filed by or on behalf of the Acquiror
Companies and have not paid all material Taxes of each Acquiror Company required
to have been paid (whether or not reflected on any Tax Return). Except as set
forth on Schedule 6.16.1, (a) no Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction where
an Acquiror Company does not file Tax Returns has made a claim, assertion or
threat to such Acquiror Company that such Acquiror Company is or may be subject
to taxation by such jurisdiction; (b) there are no Liens with respect to Taxes
on any Acquiror Company's property or assets other than Permitted Liens; and (c)
there are no Tax rulings, requests for rulings, or closing agreements relating
to any Acquiror Company for any period (or portion of a period) that would
affect any period after the date hereof.
6.16.2 No Adjustments, Changes. No Acquiror Company nor any other
Person on behalf of any Acquiror Company (a) has executed or entered into a
closing agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of the Code or any predecessor
provision thereof or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law; or
(b) has agreed to or is required to make any adjustments pursuant to Section
481(a) of the Code or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law.
6.16.3 No Disputes. There is no pending audit, examination,
investigation, dispute, proceeding or claim with respect to any Taxes of the
Acquiror Companies, nor is any such claim or dispute pending or contemplated.
The Acquiror has delivered to the Company true, correct and complete copies of
all Tax Returns, if any, examination reports and statements of deficiencies
assessed or asserted against or agreed to by the Acquiror Companies since their
inception and any and all correspondence with respect to the foregoing.
6.16.4 Not a U.S. Real Property Holding Corporation. The Acquiror is
not and has not been a United States real property holding corporation within
the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code at any time during the applicable
period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code.
6.16.5 No Tax Allocation, Sharing. The Acquiror is not a party to
any Tax allocation or sharing agreement. Other than with respect to the Tax
Group of which the Acquiror is the common parent, no Acquiror Company (a) has
been a member of a Tax Group filing a consolidated income Tax Return under
Section 1501 of the Code (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign
law), and (b) has any liability for Taxes for any Person under Treasury
Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or
foreign law) as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise.
6.16.6 No Other Arrangements. No Acquiror Company is a party to any
agreement, contract or arrangement for services that would result, individually
or in the aggregate, in the payment of any amount that would not be deductible
by reason of Section 162(m), 280G or 404 of the Code. The Acquiror Companies are
not "consenting corporations" within the meaning of Section 341(f) of the Code.
The Acquiror Companies do not have any "tax-exempt bond financed property" or
"tax-exempt use property" within the meaning of Section 168(g) or (h),
respectively of the Code. No Acquiror Company has any outstanding closing
agreement, ruling request, request for consent to change a method of accounting,
subpoena or request for information to or from a Governmental Authority in
connection with any Tax matter. During the last two years, none of the Acquiror
Companies has engaged in any exchange with a related party (within the meaning
of Section 1031(f) of the Code) under which gain realized was not recognized by
reason of Section 1031 of the Code. The Company is not a party to any reportable
transaction within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4.
20
6.17 Material Assets. The financial statements of the Acquiror set forth
in the SEC Documents reflect the material properties and assets (real and
personal) owned or leased by each Acquiror Company.
6.18 Insurance Coverage. The Acquiror has made available to the Company,
prior to the date of this Agreement, true, correct and complete copies of any
insurance policies maintained by each Acquiror Company on its properties and
assets. Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, all of such policies
(a) taken together, provide adequate insurance coverage for the properties,
assets and operations of each Acquiror Company for all risks normally insured
against by a Person carrying on the same business as such Acquiror Company, and
(b) are sufficient for compliance with all applicable Laws and Material Acquiror
Contracts. Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, all of such
policies are valid, outstanding and in full force and effect and, by their
express terms, will continue in full force and effect following the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Except as set forth on
Schedule 6.18, no Acquiror Company has received (a) any refusal of coverage or
any notice that a defense will be afforded with reservation of rights, or (b)
any notice of cancellation or any other indication that any insurance policy is
no longer in full force or effect or will not be renewed or that the issuer of
any policy is not willing or able to perform its obligations thereunder. All
premiums due on such insurance policies on or prior to the date hereof have been
paid. There are no pending claims with respect to any Acquiror Company or its
properties or assets under any such insurance policies, and there are no claims
as to which the insurers have notified any Acquiror Company that they intend to
deny liability. There is no existing default under any such insurance policies.
6.19 Litigation; Orders. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.19, there is no
Proceeding (whether federal, state, local or foreign) pending or, to the
knowledge of the Acquiror, threatened against or affecting any Acquiror Company
or any Acquiror Company's properties, assets, business or employees. To the
knowledge of the Acquiror, there is no fact that might result in or form the
basis for any such Proceeding. No Acquiror Company is subject to any Orders.
6.20 Licenses. Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, each
Acquiror Company possesses from the appropriate Governmental Authority all
licenses, permits, authorizations, approvals, franchises and rights that are
necessary for such Acquiror Company to engage in its business as currently
conducted and to permit such Acquiror Company to own and use its properties and
assets in the manner in which it currently owns and uses such properties and
assets (collectively, "Acquiror Permits"). No Acquiror Company has received
notice from any Governmental Authority or other Person that there is lacking any
license, permit, authorization, approval, franchise or right necessary for such
Acquiror Company to engage in its business as currently conducted and to permit
such Acquiror Company to own and use its properties and assets in the manner in
which it currently owns and uses such properties and assets. Except as would not
have a Material Adverse Effect, the Acquiror Permits are valid and in full force
and effect. Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, no event has
occurred or circumstance exists that may (with or without notice or lapse of
time): (a) constitute or result, directly or indirectly, in a violation of or a
failure to comply with any Acquiror Permit; or (b) result, directly or
indirectly, in the revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation or
termination of, or any modification to, any Acquiror Permit. No Acquiror Company
has received notice from any Governmental Authority or any other Person
regarding: (a) any actual, alleged, possible or potential contravention of any
Acquiror Permit; or (b) any actual, proposed, possible or potential revocation,
withdrawal, suspension, cancellation, termination of, or modification to, any
Acquiror Permit. All applications required to have been filed for the renewal of
such Company Permits have been duly filed on a timely basis with the appropriate
Persons, and all other filings required to have been made with respect to such
Acquiror Permits have been duly made on a timely basis with the appropriate
Persons. All Acquiror Permits are renewable by their terms or in the ordinary
course of business without the need to comply with any special qualification
procedures or to pay any amounts other than routine fees or similar charges, all
of which have, to the extent due, been duly paid.
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6.21 Interested Party Transactions. Except as disclosed in Schedule 6.21,
no officer, director or stockholder of any Acquiror Company or any Affiliate or
"associate" (as such term is defined in Rule 405 of the Commission under the
Securities Act) of any such Person, has or has had, either directly or
indirectly, (1) an interest in any Person which (a) furnishes or sells services
or products which are furnished or sold or are proposed to be furnished or sold
by any Acquiror Company, or (b) purchases from or sells or furnishes to, or
proposes to purchase from, sell to or furnish any Acquiror Company any goods or
services; or (2) a beneficial interest in any contract or agreement to which any
Acquiror Company is a party or by which it may be bound or affected.
6.22 Governmental Inquiries. The Acquiror has provided to the Company a
copy of each material written inspection report, questionnaire, inquiry, demand
or request for information received by any Acquiror Company from any
Governmental Authority, and the applicable Acquiror Company's response thereto,
and each material written statement, report or other document filed by any
Acquiror Company with any Governmental Authority.
6.23 Bank Accounts and Safe Deposit Boxes. Schedule 6.23 discloses the
title and number of each bank or other deposit or financial account, and each
lock box and safety deposit box used by each Acquiror Company, the financial
institution at which that account or box is maintained and the names of the
persons authorized to draw against the account or otherwise have access to the
account or box, as the case may be.
6.24 Intellectual Property. No Acquiror Company owns, uses or licenses any
Intellectual Property in its business as presently conducted, except as set
forth in the SEC Documents.
6.25 Title to and Condition of Properties. Except as would not have a
Material Adverse Effect, each Acquiror Company owns (with good and marketable
title in the case of real property) or holds under valid leases or other rights
to use all real property, plants, machinery, equipment and other personal
property necessary for the conduct of its business as presently conducted, free
and clear of all Liens, except Permitted Liens. The material buildings, plants,
machinery and equipment necessary for the conduct of the business of each
Acquiror Company as presently conducted are structurally sound, are in good
operating condition and repair and are adequate for the uses to which they are
being put, and none of such buildings, plants, machinery or equipment is in need
of maintenance or repairs, except for ordinary, routine maintenance and repairs
that are not material in nature or cost.
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6.26 SEC Documents; Financial Statements. Except as set forth on Schedule
6.26, the Acquiror has filed all reports required to be filed by it under the
Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the
three years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Acquiror
was required by law to file such material) (the foregoing materials being
collectively referred to herein as the "SEC Documents") and, while not having
filed all such SEC Documents prior to the expiration of any extension(s), is
nevertheless current with respect to its Exchange Act filing requirements. As of
their respective dates, the SEC Documents complied in all material respects with
the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder, and none of the SEC
Documents, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statement therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. All material agreements to which the Acquiror is
a party or to which the property or assets of the Acquiror are subject have been
appropriately filed as exhibits to the SEC Documents as and to the extent
required under the Exchange Act. The financial statements of the Acquiror
included in the SEC Documents comply in all material respects with applicable
accounting requirement and the rules and regulations of the Commission with
respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing, were prepared in accordance
with GAAP applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as
may be indicated in the notes thereto, or, in the case of unaudited statements
as permitted by Form 10-Q of the Commission), and fairly present in all material
respects (subject in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, recurring
audit adjustments) the financial position of the Acquiror as at the dates
thereof and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods then
ended. The Acquiror's Common Stock is listed on the OTC Bulletin Board, and the
Acquiror is not aware of any facts which would make the Acquiror's Common Stock
ineligible for quotation on the OTC Bulletin Board.
6.27 Stock Option Plans; Employee Benefits.
6.27.1 Set forth on Schedule 6.27.1 is a complete list of all stock
option plans providing for the grant by the Acquiror of stock options to
directors, officers or employees. Except as disclosed on Schedule 6.27.1, all
such stock option plans are Approved Plans.
6.27.2 None of the Acquiror Companies has any employee benefit plans
or arrangements covering their present and former employees or providing
benefits to such persons in respect of services provided such Acquiror Company.
6.27.3 Neither the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby alone, nor in combination with another event, with respect to each
director, officer, employee and consultant of the Acquiror, will result in (a)
any payment (including, without limitation, severance, unemployment compensation
or bonus payments) becoming due from the Acquiror, (b) any increase in the
amount of compensation or benefits payable to any such individual or (c) any
acceleration of the vesting or timing of payment of compensation payable to any
such individual. No agreement, arrangement or other contract of the Acquiror
provides benefits or payments contingent upon, triggered by, or increased as a
result of a change in the ownership or effective control of the Acquiror.
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6.28 Environmental and Safety Matters. Except as set forth on Schedule
6.28 or in the SEC Documents and except as would not have a Material Adverse
Effect:
6.28.1 Each Acquiror Company has at all time been and is in
compliance with all Environmental Laws applicable to such Acquiror Company.
6.28.2 There are no Proceedings pending or threatened against any
Acquiror Company alleging the violation of any Environmental Law or
Environmental Permit applicable to such Acquiror Company or alleging that the
Acquiror is a potentially responsible party for any environmental site
contamination.
6.28.3 Neither this Agreement nor the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall impose any obligations to
notify or obtain the consent of any Governmental Authority or third Persons
under any Environmental Laws applicable to any Acquiror Company.
6.29 Money Laundering Laws. The operations of the Acquiror Companies are
and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial
recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign
Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money laundering statutes of
all U.S. and non-U.S. jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and
any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or
enforced by any Governmental Authority (collectively, the "Money Laundering
Laws") and no Proceeding involving any Acquiror Company with respect to the
Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Acquiror,
threatened.
6.30 Board Recommendation. The Acquiror Board, at a meeting duly called
and held, has determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement are advisable and in the best interests of the Acquiror's
stockholders and has duly authorized this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
SECTION VII
COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY AND THE SHAREHOLDERS
7.1 Access and Investigation. Between the date of this Agreement and the
Closing Date, the Company will, and will cause each Company Subsidiary to, (a)
afford the Acquiror and its agents, advisors and attorneys during normal
business hours, full and free access to each Acquired Company's personnel,
properties, contracts, books and records, and other documents and data, (b)
furnish the Acquiror and its agents, advisors and attorneys with copies of all
such contracts, books and records, and other existing documents and data as the
Acquiror may reasonably request, and (c) furnish the Acquiror and its agents,
advisors and attorneys with such additional financial, operating, and other data
and information as the Acquiror may reasonably request.
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7.2 Operation of the Business of the Company.
7.2.1 Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, the
Company will, and will cause each Company Subsidiary to:
(a) conduct its business only in the ordinary course of
business;
(b) use its best efforts to preserve intact its current
business organization and business relationships, including, without
limitation, relationships with suppliers, customers, landlords,
creditors, officers, employees and agents; and
(c) otherwise report periodically to the Acquiror concerning
the status of its business, operations, and finances.
7.3 No Transfers of Capital Stock.
7.3.1 Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, the
Shareholders shall not assign, transfer, mortgage, pledge or otherwise dispose
of any or all of the Shares (or any interest therein) or grant any Person the
option or right to acquire such Shares (or any interest therein).
7.3.2 Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, the
Company shall not, and shall cause each Company Subsidiary not to, assign,
transfer, mortgage, pledge or otherwise dispose of any or all of the capital
stock of any Acquired Company (or any interest therein) or grant any Person the
option or right to acquire the capital stock of any Acquired Company (or any
interest therein).
7.4 Required Filings and Approvals.
7.4.1 As promptly as practicable after the date of this Agreement,
the Company will, and will cause each Company Subsidiary to, make all filings
required to be made by it in order to consummate the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, if applicable. Between the date of this Agreement and the
Closing Date, the Company will, and will cause each Company Subsidiary to, (a)
cooperate with the Acquiror with respect to all filings that the Acquiror elects
to make or is required to make in connection with the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, and (b) cooperate with the Acquiror in obtaining any consents
or approvals required to be obtained by the Acquiror in connection herewith.
7.4.2 Without limiting the foregoing, the Company and the
Shareholders shall promptly furnish to the Acquiror any information reasonably
requested by the Acquiror in connection with the preparation, filing and mailing
of the Schedule 14(f) Filing, including, without limitation, information
concerning the Acquired Companies and the Shareholders. The Company and each
Shareholder, severally and not jointly, represent and warrant to the Acquiror
that the information supplied by the Company and each Shareholder for inclusion
in the Schedule 14(f) Filing will not, on the date the Schedule 14(f) Filing is
filed with the Commission or first mailed to the stockholders of the Acquiror,
contain any statement which, at such time and in light of the circumstances
under which it shall be made, is false or misleading with respect to any
material fact, or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary in order to make the statements therein not false or misleading.
If, at any time prior to the Closing Date, any information should be discovered
by the Company or any Shareholder which should be set forth in an amendment to
the Schedule 14(f) Filing so that such Schedule 14(f) Filing would not include
any misstatement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary
to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading, the Company or such Shareholder, as the case may be,
shall promptly notify the Acquiror.
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7.5 Notification. Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date,
the Company and the Shareholders will promptly notify the Acquiror in writing if
the Company, the Shareholders or any Company Subsidiary becomes aware of any
fact or condition that causes or constitutes a breach of any of the
representations and warranties of the Company or the Shareholders, as the case
may be, as of the date of this Agreement, or if the Company, any Shareholder or
any Company Subsidiary becomes aware of the occurrence after the date of this
Agreement of any fact or condition that would (except as expressly contemplated
by this Agreement) cause or constitute a breach of any such representation or
warranty had such representation or warranty been made as of the time of
occurrence or discovery of such fact or condition. Should any such fact or
condition require any change in the Schedules to this Agreement if the Schedules
to the Agreement were dated the date of the occurrence or discovery of any such
fact or condition, the Company or the Shareholders, as the case may be, will
promptly deliver to the Acquiror a supplement to the Schedules to the Agreement
specifying such change; provided, however, that such delivery shall not
materially adversely affect any rights of the Acquiror set forth herein,
including the right of the Acquiror to seek a remedy in damages for losses
incurred as a result of such supplemented disclosure. During the same period,
the Company and the Shareholders will, and will cause each Company Subsidiary
to, promptly notify the Acquiror of the occurrence of any breach of any covenant
of the Company or the Shareholders in this Section 7 or of the occurrence of any
event that may make the satisfaction of the conditions in Section 9 impossible
or unlikely.
7.6 Closing Conditions. Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing
Date, each of the Company and the Shareholders will use its commercially
reasonable efforts to cause the conditions in Section 9 to be satisfied.
SECTION VIII
COVENANTS OF THE ACQUIROR
8.1 Access and Investigation. Between the date of this Agreement and the
Closing Date, the Acquiror will, and will cause each of the Acquiror
Subsidiaries to, (a) afford the Company and its agents, advisors and attorneys
during normal business hours full and free access to each Acquiror Company's
personnel, properties, contracts, books and records, and other documents and
data, (b) furnish the Company and its agents, advisors and attorneys with copies
of all such contracts, books and records, and other existing documents and data
as the Company may reasonably request, and (c) furnish the Company and its
agents, advisors and attorneys with such additional financial, operating, and
other data and information as the Company may reasonably request.
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8.2 Operation of the Business of the Acquiror. Between the date of this
Agreement and the Closing Date, the Acquiror will, and will cause each of the
Acquiror Subsidiaries to:
8.2.1 conduct its business only in the ordinary course of business;
8.2.2 use its best efforts to preserve intact the current business
organization and business relationships, including, without limitation,
relationships with suppliers, customers, landlords, creditors, officers,
employees and agents;
8.2.3 obtain the prior written consent of the Company prior to
taking any action of the type specified in Section 6.13 or entering into any
Material Acquiror Contract;
8.2.4 confer with the Company concerning operational matters of a
material nature; and
8.2.5 otherwise report periodically to the Company concerning the
status of its business, operations, and finances.
8.3 Required Filings and Approvals.
8.3.1 As promptly as practicable after the date of this Agreement,
the Acquiror will, and will cause each of the Acquiror Subsidiaries to, make all
filings legally required to be made by it to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. Between the date of this Agreement and the
Closing Date, the Acquiror will cooperate with the Company with respect to all
filings that the Company is legally required to make in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby.
8.3.2 Without limiting the foregoing, as promptly as practicable
before or after the execution of this Agreement, the Acquiror shall prepare and
file the Schedule 14(f) Filing with the Commission. The Acquiror will advise the
Company, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of any request by the
Commission for the amendment of the Schedule 14(f) Filing or comments thereon
and responses thereto or requests by the Commission for additional information.
The Acquiror shall mail the Schedule 14(f) Filing to its stockholders as
promptly as practicable pursuant to the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the
rules and regulations of the Commission related thereto.
8.4 Notification. Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date,
the Acquiror will promptly notify the Company and the Shareholders in writing if
the Acquiror becomes aware of any fact or condition that causes or constitutes a
breach of any of the representations and warranties of the Acquiror, as of the
date of this Agreement, or if the Acquiror becomes aware of the occurrence after
the date of this Agreement of any fact or condition that would (except as
expressly contemplated by this Agreement) cause or constitute a breach of any
such representation or warranty had such representation or warranty been made as
of the time of occurrence or discovery of such fact or condition. Should any
such fact or condition require any change in the Schedules to this Agreement if
the Schedules to the Agreement were dated the date of the occurrence or
discovery of any such fact or condition, the Acquiror will promptly deliver to
the Company and the Shareholders a supplement to the Schedules to the Agreement
specifying such change; provided, however, that such delivery shall not
materially adversely affect any rights of the Shareholders set forth herein,
including the right of the Shareholders to seek a remedy in damages for losses
incurred as a result of such supplemented disclosure. During the same period,
the Acquiror will promptly notify the Company and the Shareholders of the
occurrence of any breach of any covenant of the Acquiror in this Section 8 or of
the occurrence of any event that may make the satisfaction of the conditions in
Section 10 impossible or unlikely.
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8.5 Closing Conditions. Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing
Date, the Acquiror will use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the
conditions in Section 10 to be satisfied.
8.6 Indemnification and Insurance.
8.6.1 The Acquiror shall to the fullest extent permitted under
applicable Law or its Organizational Documents, indemnify and hold harmless,
each present and former director, officer or employee of the Acquiror or any
Acquiror Subsidiary (collectively, the "Indemnified Parties") against any costs
or expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines, losses, claims,
damages, liabilities and amounts paid in settlement in connection with any
Proceeding (x) arising out of or pertaining to the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement or (y) otherwise with respect to any acts or omissions occurring
at or prior to the Closing Date, to the same extent as provided in the
Acquiror's Organizational Documents or any applicable contract or agreement as
in effect on the date hereof, in each case for a period of six years after the
Closing Date. In the event of any such Proceeding (whether arising before or
after the Closing Date), (i) any counsel retained by the Indemnified Parties for
any period after the Closing Date shall be reasonably satisfactory to the
Acquiror, (ii) after the Closing Date, the Acquiror shall pay the reasonable
fees and expenses of such counsel, promptly after statements therefor are
received, provided that the Indemnified Parties shall be required to reimburse
the Acquiror for such payments in the circumstances and to the extent required
by the Acquiror's Organizational Documents, any applicable contract or agreement
or applicable Law, and (iii) the Acquiror will cooperate in the defense of any
such matter; provided, however, that the Acquiror shall not be liable for any
settlement effected without its written consent (which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld); and provided, further, that, in the event that any claim
or claims for indemnification are asserted or made within such six-year period,
all rights to indemnification in respect of any such claim or claims shall
continue until the disposition of any and all such claims. The Indemnified
Parties as a group may retain only one law firm to represent them in each
applicable jurisdiction with respect to any single action unless there is, under
applicable standards of professional conduct, a conflict on any significant
issue between the positions of any two or more Indemnified Parties, in which
case each Indemnified Person with respect to whom such a conflict exists (or
group of such Indemnified Persons who among them have no such conflict) may
retain one separate law firm in each applicable jurisdiction.
8.6.2 This Section 8.6 shall survive the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement at the Closing Date, is intended to
benefit the Indemnified Parties and the Covered Persons, shall be binding on all
successors and assigns of the Acquiror and shall be enforceable by the
Indemnified Parties and the Covered Persons.
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8.7 Rule 144 Reporting. With a view to making available to the Acquiror's
stockholders the benefit of certain rules and regulations of the Commission
which may permit the sale of the Acquiror Common Stock to the public without
registration, from and after the Closing Date, the Acquiror agrees to:
8.7.1 Make and keep public information available, as those terms are
understood and defined in Rule 144; and
8.7.2 File with the Commission, in a timely manner, all reports and
other documents required of the Acquiror under the Exchange Act.
8.8 SEC Documents. From and after the Closing Date, in the event the
Commission notifies the Acquiror of its intent to review any SEC Document filed
prior to Closing or the Acquiror receives any oral or written comments from the
Commission with respect to any SEC Document filed prior to Closing, the Acquiror
shall promptly notify the Acquiror Shareholders and the Acquiror Shareholders
shall fully cooperate with the Acquiror.
SECTION IX
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE ACQUIROR'S
OBLIGATION TO CLOSE
The Acquiror's obligation to acquire the Shares and to take the other
actions required to be taken by the Acquiror at the Closing is subject to the
satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of each of the following conditions
(any of which may be waived by the Acquiror, in whole or in part):
9.1 Accuracy of Representations. The representations and warranties of the
Company and the Shareholders set forth in this Agreement or in any Schedule or
certificate delivered pursuant hereto that are not qualified as to materiality
shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date of this
Agreement, and shall be deemed repeated as of the Closing Date and shall then be
true and correct in all material respects, except to the extent a representation
or warranty is expressly limited by its terms to another date and without giving
effect to any supplemental Schedule. The representations and warranties of the
Company and the Shareholders set forth in this Agreement or in any Schedule or
certificate delivered pursuant hereto that are qualified as to materiality shall
be true and correct in all respects as of the date of this Agreement, and shall
be deemed repeated as of the Closing Date and shall then be true and correct in
all respects, except to the extent a representation or warranty is expressly
limited by its terms to another date and without giving effect to any
supplemental Schedule.
9.2 Performance by the Company and Shareholders.
9.2.1 All of the covenants and obligations that the Company and
Shareholders are required to perform or to comply with pursuant to this
Agreement at or prior to the Closing (considered collectively), and each of
these covenants and obligations (considered individually), must have been duly
performed and complied with in all material respects.
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9.2.2 Each document required to be delivered by the Company and the
Shareholders pursuant to this Agreement at or prior to Closing must have been
delivered.
9.3 No Force Majeur Event. Since December 31, 2003, there shall not have
been any delay, error, failure or interruption in the conduct of the business of
any Acquired Company, or any loss, injury, delay, damage, distress, or other
casualty, due to force majeur including but not limited to (a) acts of God; (b)
fire or explosion; (c) war, acts of terrorism or other civil unrest; or (d)
national emergency.
9.4 Certificate of Officer. The Company will have delivered to the
Acquiror a certificate, dated the Closing Date, executed by an officer of the
Company, certifying the satisfaction of the conditions specified in Sections
9.1, 9.2 and 9.3.
9.5 Certificate of Shareholders. Each Shareholder will have delivered to
the Acquiror a certificate, dated the Closing Date, executed by such
Shareholder, if a natural person, or an authorized officer of the Shareholder,
if an entity, certifying the satisfaction of the conditions specified in
Sections 9.1 and 9.2.
9.6 Consents.
9.6.1 All material consents, waivers, approvals, authorizations or
orders required to be obtained, and all filings required to be made, by the
Company and/or the Shareholders for the authorization, execution and delivery of
this Agreement and the consummation by them of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, shall have been obtained and made by the Company or the
Shareholders, as the case may be, except where the failure to receive such
consents, waivers, approvals, authorizations or orders or to make such filings
would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or the Acquiror.
9.6.2 Without limiting the foregoing, the Schedule 14(f) Filing
shall have been mailed to the stockholders of the Acquiror not less than 10 days
prior to the Closing Date. No Proceeding occasioned by the Section 14(f) Filing
shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission (which Proceeding
remains unresolved as of the Closing Date).
9.7 Documents. The Company and the Shareholders must have caused the
following documents to be delivered to the Acquiror and/or the Escrow Agent:
9.7.1 share certificates evidencing the number of Shares held by
each Shareholder (as set forth in Exhibit A), along with executed stock powers
transferring such Shares to the Acquiror;
9.7.2 a Secretary's Certificate of the Company, dated the Closing
Date, certifying attached copies of (A) the Organizational Documents of the
Company and each Company Subsidiary, (B) the resolutions of the Company Board
and the Shareholders approving this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby; and (C) the incumbency of each authorized officer of the Company signing
this Agreement and any other agreement or instrument contemplated hereby to
which the Company is a party;
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9.7.3 a certified certificate of good standing, or equivalent
thereof, of the Company;
9.7.4 each of the Transaction Documents to which the Company and/or
the Shareholders is a party, duly executed; and
9.7.5 such other documents as the Acquiror may reasonably request
for the purpose of (i) evidencing the accuracy of any of the representations and
warranties of the Company and the Shareholders pursuant to Section 9.1, (ii)
evidencing the performance of, or compliance by the Company and the Shareholders
with, any covenant or obligation required to be performed or complied with by
the Company or the Shareholders, as the case may be, (iii) evidencing the
satisfaction of any condition referred to in this Section 9, or (iv) otherwise
facilitating the consummation or performance of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
9.8 No Proceedings. Since the date of this Agreement, there must not have
been commenced or threatened against the Acquiror, the Company or any
Shareholder, or against any Affiliate thereof, any Proceeding (which Proceeding
remains unresolved as of the Closing Date) (a) involving any challenge to, or
seeking damages or other relief in connection with, any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, or (b) that may have the effect of preventing,
delaying, making illegal, or otherwise interfering with any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
9.9 No Claim Regarding Stock Ownership or Consideration. There must not
have been made or threatened by any Person any claim asserting that such Person
(a) is the holder of, or has the right to acquire or to obtain beneficial
ownership of the Shares or any other stock, voting, equity, or ownership
interest in, the Company, or (b) is entitled to all or any portion of the
Acquiror Shares.
SECTION X
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE OBLIGATION OF THE COMPANY
AND THE SHAREHOLDERS TO THE CLOSING
The Shareholders' obligation to transfer the Shares and the obligations of
the Company to take the other actions required to be taken by the Company at the
Closing are subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of each of
the following conditions (any of which may be waived by the Company and the
Shareholders, in whole or in part):
10.1 Accuracy of Representations. The representations and warranties of
the Acquiror and Acquiror Shareholders set forth in this Agreement or in any
Schedule or certificate delivered pursuant hereto that are not qualified as to
materiality shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date of
this Agreement, and shall be deemed repeated as of the Closing Date and shall
then be true and correct in all material respects, except to the extent a
representation or warranty is expressly limited by its terms to another date and
without giving effect to any supplemental Schedule. The representations and
warranties of the Acquiror and Acquiror Shareholders set forth in this Agreement
or in any Schedule or certificate delivered pursuant hereto that are qualified
as to materiality shall be true and correct in all respects as of the date of
this Agreement, and shall be deemed repeated as of the Closing Date and shall
then be true and correct in all respects, except to the extent a representation
or warranty is expressly limited by its terms to another date and without giving
effect to any supplemental Schedule.
31
10.2 Performance by the Acquiror.
10.2.1 All of the covenants and obligations that the Acquiror and
Acquiror Shareholders are required to perform or to comply with pursuant to this
Agreement at or prior to the Closing (considered collectively), and each of
these covenants and obligations (considered individually), must have been
performed and complied with in all respects.
10.2.2 Each document required to be delivered by the Acquiror and
Acquiror Shareholders pursuant to this Agreement must have been delivered.
10.3 No Force Majeur Event. Since December 31, 2003, there shall not have
been any delay, error, failure or interruption in the conduct of the business of
any Acquiror Company, or any loss, injury, delay, damage, distress, or other
casualty, due to force majeur including but not limited to (a) acts of God; (b)
fire or explosion; (c) war, acts of terrorism or other civil unrest; or (d)
national emergency.
10.4 Certificate of Officer. The Acquiror will have delivered to the
Company a certificate, dated the Closing Date, executed by an officer of the
Acquiror, certifying the satisfaction of the conditions specified in Sections
10.1, 10.2. and 10.3.
10.5 Certificate of Acquiror Shareholders. The Acquirior Shareholders will
have delivered to the Company a certificate, dated the Closing Date, executed by
such Acquirior Shareholder, if a natural person or an authorized officer of the
Acquiror Shareholder, if an entity, certifying the satisfaction of the
conditions specified in Sections 10.1 and 10.2.
10.6 Consents.
10.6.1 All material consents, waivers, approvals, authorizations or
orders required to be obtained, and all filings required to be made, by the
Acquiror for the authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
consummation by it of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, shall
have been obtained and made by the Acquiror, except where the failure to receive
such consents, waivers, approvals, authorizations or orders or to make such
filings would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or the Acquiror.
10.6.2 Without limiting the foregoing, the Schedule 14(f) Filing
shall have been mailed to the stockholders of the Acquiror not less than 10 days
prior to the Closing Date. No Proceeding occasioned by the Section 14(f) Filing
shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission (which Proceeding
remains unresolved as of the Closing Date).
10.7 Documents. The Acquiror must have caused the following documents to
be delivered to the Company and/or the Shareholders:
10.7.1 share certificates evidencing each Shareholder's pro rata
share of the Closing Acquiror Shares (as set forth in Exhibit B);
32
10.7.2 a Secretary's Certificate, dated the Closing Date certifying
attached copies of (A) the Organizational Documents of the Acquiror and each
Acquiror Subsidiary, (B) the resolutions of the Acquiror Board approving this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby; and (C) the incumbency of
each authorized officer of the Acquiror signing this Agreement and any other
agreement or instrument contemplated hereby to which the Acquiror is a party;
10.7.3 a Certificate of Good Standing of the Acquiror;
10.7.4 each of the Transaction Documents to which the Acquiror is a
party, duly executed; and
10.7.5 such other documents as the Company may reasonably request
for the purpose of (i) evidencing the accuracy of any representation or warranty
of the Acquiror pursuant to Section 10.1, (ii) evidencing the performance by the
Acquiror of, or the compliance by the Acquiror with, any covenant or obligation
required to be performed or complied with by the Acquiror, (iii) evidencing the
satisfaction of any condition referred to in this Section 10, or (iv) otherwise
facilitating the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
10.8 No Proceedings. Since the date of this Agreement, there must not have
been commenced or threatened against the Acquiror, the Company or any
Shareholder, or against any Affiliate thereof, any Proceeding (which Proceeding
remains unresolved as of the Closing Date) (a) involving any challenge to, or
seeking damages or other relief in connection with, any of the transactions
contemplated hereby, or (b) that may have the effect of preventing, delaying,
making illegal, or otherwise interfering with any of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
SECTION XI
TERMINATION
11.1 Termination Events. This Agreement may, by notice given prior to or
at the Closing, be terminated:
11.1.1 by mutual consent of the Acquiror and the Shareholders
(acting jointly);
11.1.2 by the Acquiror, if any of the conditions in Section 9 have
not been satisfied as of the Closing Date or if satisfaction of such a condition
is or becomes impossible (other than through the failure of the Acquiror to
comply with its obligations under this Agreement) and the Acquiror has not
waived such condition on or before the Closing Date; or (ii) by the Shareholders
(acting jointly), if any of the conditions in Section 10 have not been satisfied
as of the Closing Date or if satisfaction of such a condition is or becomes
impossible (other than through the failure of any Shareholder to comply with its
obligations under this Agreement) and the Shareholders (acting jointly) have not
waived such condition on or before the Closing Date;
11.1.3 [Intentionally Omitted];
33
11.1.4 by either the Acquiror or the Shareholders (acting jointly),
if there shall have been entered a final, nonappealable order or injunction of
any Governmental Authority restraining or prohibiting the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby;
11.1.5 by the Acquiror, if, prior to the Closing Date, the Company
or any Shareholder is in material breach of any representation, warranty,
covenant or agreement herein contained and such breach shall not be cured within
10 days of the date of notice of default served by the Acquiror claiming such
breach; provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant
to this Section 11.1.5 shall not be available to the Acquiror if the Acquiror is
in material breach of this Agreement at the time notice of termination is
delivered;
11.1.6 by the Shareholders (acting jointly), if, prior to the
Closing Date, the Acquiror is in material breach of any representation,
warranty, covenant or agreement herein contained and such breach shall not be
cured within 10 days of the date of notice of default served by the Shareholders
claiming such breach or, if such breach is not curable within such 10 day
period, such longer period of time as is necessary to cure such breach;
provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 11.1.6 shall not be available to the Shareholders (acting jointly) if
any Shareholder is in material breach of this Agreement at the time notice of
termination is delivered.
11.2 Effect of Termination.
11.2.1 If the Acquiror terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section
11.1.5 or the Shareholders (acting jointly) terminate this Agreement pursuant to
Section 11.1.6, then the non-terminating party shall immediately pay to the
terminating party a termination fee equal to $50,000 in cash (the "Termination
Fee").
11.2.2 Each party's right of termination under Section 11.1 is in
addition to any other rights it may have under this Agreement or otherwise, and
the exercise of a right of termination will not be an election of remedies. If
this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 11.1, all further obligations
of the parties under this Agreement will terminate, except that the obligations
in Sections 5.12, 6.11, 11.2, and 13 will survive; provided, however, that if
this Agreement is terminated by a party because of the breach of the Agreement
by another party or because one or more of the conditions to the terminating
party's obligations under this Agreement is not satisfied as a result of another
party's failure to comply with its obligations under this Agreement, the
terminating party's right to pursue all legal remedies will survive such
termination unimpaired.
SECTION XII
INDEMNIFICATION; REMEDIES
12.1 Survival. All representations, warranties, covenants, and obligations
in this Agreement shall survive the Closing and expire on the sixth anniversary
of the Closing (the "Survival Period"). The right to indemnification, payment of
Damages or other remedy based on such representations, warranties, covenants,
and obligations will not be affected by any investigation conducted with respect
to, or any knowledge acquired (or capable of being acquired) at any time,
whether before or after the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the
Closing Date, with respect to the accuracy or inaccuracy of or compliance with,
any such representation, warranty, covenant, or obligation. The waiver of any
condition based on the accuracy of any representation or warranty, or on the
performance of or compliance with any covenant or obligation, will not affect
the right to indemnification, payment of Damages, or other remedy based on such
representations, warranties, covenants, and obligations.
34
12.2 Indemnification by the Acquiror Shareholders.
12.2.1 From and after the Closing until the expiration of the
Survival Period, each of Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx and Xxxxxx Capital Ventures, Inc.
(together, the "Principal Acquiror Shareholders") shall indemnify and hold
harmless the Acquiror, Company and the Shareholders (collectively, the "Company
Indemnified Parties"), from and against any Damages arising, directly or
indirectly, from or in connection with:
(a) any breach of any representation or warranty made by the
Acquiror or the Acquiror Shareholders in this Agreement or in any
certificate delivered by the Acquiror pursuant to this Agreement; or
(b) any breach by the Acquiror or the Acquiror Shareholders of
any covenant or obligation of the Acquiror in this Agreement
required to be performed by the Acquiror or the Acquiror
Shareholders on or prior to the Closing Date.
12.3 Limitations on Amount - the Acquiror. No Company Indemnified Party
shall be entitled to indemnification pursuant to Section 12.3, unless and until
the aggregate amount of Damages to all Company Indemnified Parties with respect
to such matters under Section 12.3.1 exceeds $50,000, at which time, the Company
Indemnified Parties shall be entitled to indemnification for the total amount of
such Damages in excess of $50,000.
12.4 Determining Damages. Materiality qualifications to the
representations and warranties of the Company and the Acquiror shall not be
taken into account in determining the amount of Damages occasioned by a breach
of any such representation and warranty for purposes of determining whether the
baskets set forth in Section 12.3 has been met.
12.5 Breach by Shareholders. Nothing in this Section 12 shall limit the
Acquiror's right to pursue any appropriate legal or equitable remedy against any
Shareholder with respect to any Damages arising, directly or indirectly, from or
in connection with: (a) any breach by such Shareholder of any representation or
warranty made by such Shareholder in this Agreement or in any certificate
delivered by such Shareholder pursuant to this Agreement or (b) any breach by
such Shareholder of its covenants or obligations in this Agreement. All claims
of the Acquiror pursuant to this Section 12.1 shall be brought by the Acquiror
Shareholders on behalf of the Acquiror and those Persons who were stockholders
of the Acquiror immediately prior to the Closing.
35
SECTION XIII
GENERAL PROVISIONS
13.1 Expenses. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement,
each party to this Agreement will bear its respective expenses incurred in
connection with the preparation, execution, and performance of this Agreement
and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including all fees and
expenses of agents, representatives, counsel, and accountants. In the event of
termination of this Agreement, the obligation of each party to pay its own
expenses will be subject to any rights of such party arising from a breach of
this Agreement by another party.
13.2 Public Announcements. The Acquiror shall promptly, but no later than
three days following the effective date of this Agreement, issue a press release
disclosing the transactions contemplated hereby. Between the date of this
Agreement and the Closing Date, the Company and the Acquiror shall consult with
each other in issuing any other press releases or otherwise making public
statements or filings and other communications with the Commission or any
regulatory agency or stock market or trading facility with respect to the
transactions contemplated hereby and neither party shall issue any such press
release or otherwise make any such public statement, filings or other
communications without the prior written consent of the other, which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, except that no prior consent
shall be required if such disclosure is required by law, in which case the
disclosing party shall provide the other party with prior notice of such public
statement, filing or other communication and shall incorporate into such public
statement, filing or other communication the reasonable comments of the other
party.
13.3 Confidentiality.
13.3.1 Subsequent to the date of this Agreement, the Acquiror, the
Acquiror Shareholders the Shareholders and the Company will maintain in
confidence, and will cause their respective directors, officers, employees,
agents, and advisors to maintain in confidence, any written, oral, or other
information obtained in confidence from another party in connection with this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, unless (a) such
information is already known to such party or to others not bound by a duty of
confidentiality or such information becomes publicly available through no fault
of such party, (b) the use of such information is necessary or appropriate in
making any required filing with the Commission, or obtaining any consent or
approval required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, or (c) the furnishing or use of such information is required by or
necessary or appropriate in connection with legal proceedings.
13.3.2 In the event that any party is required to disclose any
information of another party pursuant to clause (b) or (c) of Section 13.3.1,
the party requested or required to make the disclosure (the "disclosing party")
shall provide the party that provided such information (the "providing party")
with prompt notice of any such requirement so that the providing party may seek
a protective order or other appropriate remedy and/or waive compliance with the
provisions of this Section 13.3. If, in the absence of a protective order or
other remedy or the receipt of a waiver by the providing party, the disclosing
party is nonetheless, in the opinion of counsel, legally compelled to disclose
the information of the providing party, the disclosing party may, without
liability hereunder, disclose only that portion of the providing party's
information which such counsel advises is legally required to be disclosed,
provided that the disclosing party exercises its reasonable efforts to preserve
the confidentiality of the providing party's information, including, without
limitation, by cooperating with the providing party to obtain an appropriate
protective order or other relief assurance that confidential treatment will be
accorded the providing party's information.
36
13.3.3 If the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are not
consummated, each party will return or destroy as much of such written
information as the other party may reasonably request.
13.4 Notices. All notices, consents, waivers, and other communications
under this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed to have been duly
given when (a) delivered by hand (with written confirmation of receipt), (b)
sent by telecopier (with written confirmation of receipt), or (c) when received
by the addressee, if sent by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service
(receipt requested), in each case to the appropriate addresses and telecopier
numbers set forth below (or to such other addresses and telecopier numbers as a
party may designate by written notice to the other parties):
with a copy to:
If to Acquiror: Xxxx X. Xxxxx
Techedge, Inc. Xxxx X. Xxxxx, P.C
000 Xxx Xxxxxx Xxxx 000 0xx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, President
Telephone No.: 000-000-0000 Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxx
Telephone No.: 000-000-0000
Facsimile No.: 000-000-0000
If to Company: with a copy to:
China Quantum Communications, Ltd. Loeb & Loeb LLP
00 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, 0X 000 Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000 Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xx Xx, Chief Operating Officer Attention: Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
Telephone No.: 000-000-0000 Telephone No.: 000-000-0000
Facsimile No.: 000-000-0000 Facsimile No.: 000-000-0000
13.5 Arbitration. Any dispute or controversy under this Agreement shall be
settled exclusively by arbitration in the City of New York, County of New York
in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association then in
effect. Judgment may be entered on the arbitration award in any court having
jurisdiction.
13.6 Further Assurances. The parties agree (a) to furnish upon request to
each other such further information, (b) to execute and deliver to each other
such other documents, and (c) to do such other acts and things, all as the other
party may reasonably request for the purpose of carrying out the intent of this
Agreement and the documents referred to in this Agreement.
37
13.7 Waiver. The rights and remedies of the parties to this Agreement are
cumulative and not alternative. Neither the failure nor any delay by any party
in exercising any right, power, or privilege under this Agreement or the
documents referred to in this Agreement will operate as a waiver of such right,
power, or privilege, and no single or partial exercise of any such right, power,
or privilege will preclude any other or further exercise of such right, power,
or privilege or the exercise of any other right, power, or privilege. To the
maximum extent permitted by applicable law, (a) no claim or right arising out of
this Agreement or the documents referred to in this Agreement can be discharged
by one party, in whole or in part, by a waiver or renunciation of the claim or
right unless in writing signed by the other party; (b) no waiver that may be
given by a party will be applicable except in the specific instance for which it
is given; and (c) no notice to or demand on one party will be deemed to be a
waiver of any obligation of such party or of the right of the party giving such
notice or demand to take further action without notice or demand as provided in
this Agreement or the documents referred to in this Agreement.
13.8 Entire Agreement and Modification. This Agreement supersedes all
prior agreements between the parties with respect to its subject matter and
constitutes (along with the documents referred to in this Agreement) a complete
and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement between the parties with
respect to its subject matter. This Agreement may not be amended except by a
written agreement executed by the party against whom the enforcement of such
amendment is sought.
13.9 Assignments, Successors, and No Third-Party Rights. No party may
assign any of its rights under this Agreement without the prior consent of the
other parties. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will apply to,
be binding in all respects upon, and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable
by the respective successors and permitted assigns of the parties. Except as set
forth in Section 8.6 and Section 12.3, nothing expressed or referred to in this
Agreement will be construed to give any Person other than the parties to this
Agreement any legal or equitable right, remedy, or claim under or with respect
to this Agreement or any provision of this Agreement. This Agreement and all of
its provisions and conditions are for the sole and exclusive benefit of the
parties to this Agreement and their successors and assigns.
13.10 Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is held invalid or
unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, the other provisions of
this Agreement will remain in full force and effect. Any provision of this
Agreement held invalid or unenforceable only in part or degree will remain in
full force and effect to the extent not held invalid or unenforceable.
13.11 Section Headings, Construction. The headings of Sections in this
Agreement are provided for convenience only and will not affect its construction
or interpretation. All references to "Section" or "Sections" refer to the
corresponding Section or Sections of this Agreement. All words used in this
Agreement will be construed to be of such gender or number as the circumstances
require. Unless otherwise expressly provided, the word "including" does not
limit the preceding words or terms.
13.12 Governing Law. This Agreement will be governed by the laws of the
State of New York without regard to conflicts of laws principles.
38
13.13 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts,
each of which will be deemed to be an original copy of this Agreement and all of
which, when taken together, will be deemed to constitute one and the same
agreement.
39
COUNTERPART SIGNATURE PAGE
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Share
Exchange Agreement as of the date first written above.
ACQUIROR: ACQUIROR SHAREHOLDER:
TECHEDGE, INC. Signed: /s/ Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx
Signed: /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Printed name: Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx
Printed name: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Title: Stockholder
Title: President
COMPANY: ACQUIROR SHAREHOLDER:
CHINA QUANTUM Signed: /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxx
COMMUNICATIONS, LTD.
Printed name: Mirman Capital Ventures, Inc.
Signed: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxx by Xxxx Xxxxxx
Printed name: Xxxxx Xxxx Title: President
Title: President
ACQUIROR SHAREHOLDER:
Signed: /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Printed name: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: President
ACQUIROR SHAREHOLDER:
Signed: /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx
Printed name: Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: Secretary
40
COUNTERPART SIGNATURE PAGE
(FOR ISSUANCES PURSUANT TO REGULATION S)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Share
Exchange Agreement as of the date first written above.
ENTITY NAME:
By: /s/ Chen Le Qun
-------------------------------------
Name:Chen Le Qun
Title:Managing Director
OFFSHORE DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS:
BIG TIME MANAGEMENT LIMITED
PRINT EXACT NAME IN WHICH YOU WANT
THE SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED
Attn: Chen Le Qun
Address: 00/X, 000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxx Xxxx
Xxxx Xxxx
Xxxxx
Phone No. (00) 000-00000000
Facsimile No. (00) 000-00000000
41
COUNTERPART SIGNATURE PAGE
(FOR ISSUANCES PURSUANT TO REGULATION S)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Share
Exchange Agreement as of the date first written above.
ENTITY NAME:
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxx
-------------------------------------
Name:Xxxxxxx Xxx
Title:
OFFSHORE DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS:
Xxxxxxx Xxx
PRINT EXACT NAME IN WHICH YOU WANT
THE SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED
Attn: c/o Xxxxx Xxxx
Address: 00 Xxxxxxxxx Xxx
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Phone No. (00) 00-00000000
Facsimile No.
42
COUNTERPART SIGNATURE PAGE
(FOR ISSUANCES PURSUANT TO REGULATION S)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Share
Exchange Agreement as of the date first written above.
ENTITY NAME:
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxx
------------------------------------
Name:Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Title:
OFFSHORE DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS:
Xxxxxx Xxxxx
PRINT EXACT NAME IN WHICH YOU WANT
THE SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED
Attn: c/o Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Address: 0 Xxxxxxxxx Xx.
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Phone No. (00) 000-00000000
Facsimile No.
43
COUNTERPART SIGNATURE PAGE
(FOR ISSUANCES PURSUANT TO REGULATION S)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Share
Exchange Agreement as of the date first written above.
ENTITY NAME:
By: /s/ Xxxxxx Xx
-------------------------------------
Name:Xxxxxx Xx
Title:
OFFSHORE DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS:
Xxxxxx Xx
PRINT EXACT NAME IN WHICH YOU WANT
THE SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED
Attn:
Address:
Phone No.
Facsimile No.
44
COUNTERPART SIGNATURE PAGE
(FOR ISSUANCES PURSUANT TO REGULATION S)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Share
Exchange Agreement as of the date first written above.
ENTITY NAME:
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxx
-------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxxx Xxx
Title:
OFFSHORE DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS:
Xxxxxxx Xxx
PRINT EXACT NAME IN WHICH YOU
WANT THE SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED
Attn: Xxxxxxx Xxx
Address: 84 02 000 Xx.
0xx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Phone No. (000) 000-0000
Facsimile No. (000) 000-0000
45
COUNTERPART SIGNATURE PAGE
(FOR ISSUANCES PURSUANT TO REGULATION S)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Share
Exchange Agreement as of the date first written above.
ENTITY NAME:
By: /s/ Xxx Xxxxx Li
-------------------------------------
Name: Xxx Xxxxx Li
Title:
OFFSHORE DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS:
PRINT EXACT NAME IN WHICH YOU WANT
THE SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED
Attn: Xx. Xxx Xxxxx Li
Address: Room 3813-15, Hong Xxxx Xxxxx
Xx. 000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx,
Xxxx Xxxx
Phone No. (000) 00000000
Facsimile No. (000) 00000000
46
COUNTERPART SIGNATURE PAGE
(FOR ISSUANCES PURSUANT TO REGULATION S)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Share
Exchange Agreement as of the date first written above.
ENTITY NAME:
By: /s/ Xxxxxxxx Xxxx
--------------------------------------
Name: President
Title:
OFFSHORE DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS:
SB China Holdings Pte Ltd
PRINT EXACT NAME IN WHICH YOU WANT
THE SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED
Attn: Xxx Xxx
Address: 28F - A, Zhaofeng World Trade Xxxxxxxx
000 Xxxxx Xx Xxxx
Xxxxx Xxx 000000, Xxxxx
Phone No. (8621) 3212266 x 8718
Facsimile No. (0000) 00000000
47
COUNTERPART SIGNATURE PAGE
(FOR ISSUANCES PURSUANT TO REGULATION S)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Share
Exchange Agreement as of the date first written above.
ENTITY NAME:
By: /s/ Shao Xxxx Xxx
-------------------------------------
Name: Shao Xxxx Xxx
Title: General Manager
OFFSHORE DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS:
Hangzhou Xxxxx Electronics Co., Ltd.
PRINT EXACT NAME IN WHICH YOU WANT THE SECURITIES TO BE
REGISTERED
Attn: Shao Xxxx Xxx
Address: Building B
00 Xxxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxx
Phone No. (00) 000-00000000
Facsimile No. (00) 000-00000000
48
COUNTERPART SIGNATURE PAGE
(FOR ISSUANCES PURSUANT TO SECTION 4(2))
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Share
Exchange Agreement as of the date first written above.
ENTITY NAME:
UT Starcom, Inc.
By: /s/ Xxxxx Xxx
--------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx Xxx
Title: CEO
Circle the category under which you are an "accredited investor" pursuant to
Exhibit C:
1 2 [3] 4 5 6 7 8
UT Starcom, Inc.
PRINT EXACT NAME IN WHICH YOU WANT
THE SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED
Attn: Xxxxx Xxx
Address: 0000 Xxxxxx Xxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Phone No. (000) 000-0000
Facsimile No.
49
COUNTERPART SIGNATURE PAGE
(FOR ISSUANCES PURSUANT TO SECTION 4(2))
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Share
Exchange Agreement as of the date first written above.
ENTITY NAME:
By: Xxxxxxx Xxxx
-------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Title:
Circle the category under which you are an "accredited investor" pursuant to
Exhibit C:
1 2 3 4 [5] 6 7 8
Xxxxxxx Xxxx
PRINT EXACT NAME IN WHICH YOU WANT THE SECURITIES TO BE
REGISTERED
Attn: Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Address: 000 Xxxxxxxx Xx.
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Phone No. (000) 000-0000
Facsimile No. (000) 000-0000
50
COUNTERPART SIGNATURE PAGE
(FOR ISSUANCES PURSUANT TO SECTION 4(2))
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Share
Exchange Agreement as of the date first written above.
ENTITY NAME:
PZW FAMILY LLP
By: Xxxxx Xxxx
--------------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx Xxxx
Title:
Circle the category under which you are an "accredited investor" pursuant to
Exhibit C:
1 2 [3] 4 5 6 7 8
PZW FAMILY LLP
PRINT EXACT NAME IN WHICH YOU WANT THE SECURITIES TO BE
REGISTERED
Attn: Xxxxx Xxxx
Address: 0000 Xxxxxxx 00
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Phone No. (000) 000-0000
Facsimile No. (000) 000-0000
51
COUNTERPART SIGNATURE PAGE
(FOR ISSUANCES PURSUANT TO SECTION 4(2))
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Share
Exchange Agreement as of the date first written above.
ENTITY NAME:
By: Xxxxx Xxxx
-------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx Xxxx
Title:
Circle the category under which you are an "accredited investor" pursuant to
Exhibit C:
1 2 3 4 [5] 6 7 8
XXXXX XXXX
PRINT EXACT NAME IN WHICH YOU WANT
THE SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED
Attn: Xxxxx Xxxx
Address: 0000 Xxxxxxx 00
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Phone No. (000) 000-0000
Facsimile No. (000) 000-0000
52
COUNTERPART SIGNATURE PAGE
(FOR ISSUANCES PURSUANT TO SECTION 4(2))
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Share
Exchange Agreement as of the date first written above.
ENTITY NAME:
PACIFIC CENTURY FUND LLC
By: Xx Xx
-------------------------------------
Name: Xx Xx
Title: Managing Member
Circle the category under which you are an "accredited investor" pursuant to
Exhibit C:
[1] 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Pacific Century Fund LLC
PRINT EXACT NAME IN WHICH YOU WANT
THE SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED
Attn: Xx Xx
Address: 00-0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Phone No. (000) 000-0000
Facsimile No. (000) 000-0000
53
COUNTERPART SIGNATURE PAGE
(FOR ISSUANCES PURSUANT TO SECTION 4(2))
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Share
Exchange Agreement as of the date first written above.
ENTITY NAME:
MAC WIRELESS/PZW LLC
By: Xxxxx Xxxx
-------------------------------------
Name: Xxxxx Xxxx
Title: Managing Director
Circle the category under which you are an "accredited investor" pursuant to
Exhibit C:
[1] 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
MAC Wireless/PW LLC
PRINT EXACT NAME IN WHICH YOU WANT
THE SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED
Attn: Xxxxx Xxxx
Address: 0000 Xxxxxxx 00
#000
Phone No. (000) 000-0000
Facsimile No. (000) 000-0000
54
EXHIBIT A
ACQUIROR SHAREHOLDERS
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx
Mirman Capital Ventures, Inc.
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx
55
EXHIBIT B
SHARES AND ACQUIROR SHARES TO BE EXCHANGED
Total Shares to be delivered by the Shareholders to Acquiror: 54,322,400
Total Acquiror Shares to be delivered by the Acquiror to the
Shareholders: 72,000,000
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME AND ADDRESS OF EACH PERCENTAGE OF PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL
SHAREHOLDER(1) ACQUIROR'S ACQUIROR SHARES
NUMBER OF PERCENTAGE OF SHARES OF ISSUABLE AT CLOSING PRO RATA SHARE OF
SHARES OWNED TOTAL SHARES COMMON STOCK CLOSING ACQUIROR
OWNED IMMEDIATELY SHARES
AFTER CLOSING
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SB China Holdings Pte Ltd 9,000,000 16.5677 14.9112 16.5677 11,928,935
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UTStarcom, Inc. 9,000,000 16.5677 14.9112 16.5677 11,928,935
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PZW Family LLP 14,000,000 25.7721 23.1953 25.7721 18,556,209
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxxx Xxxx 1,750,000 3.2215 2.8994 3.2215 2,319,517
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxx Xxxxx Li 2,250,000 4.1419 3.7278 4.1419 2,982,216
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hangzhou Xxxxx 1,000,000 1.8409 1.6568 1.8409 1,325,469
Electronics Co., Ltd
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAC Wireless/PW LLC 3,000,000 5.5226 4.9704 5.5226 3,976,336
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pacific Century Fund LLC 11,680,000 21.5012 19.3514 21.5012 15,481,112
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxxxxx Xxx 32,400 0.0582 0.0524 0.0582 41,904
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bigtime Management Limited 90,000 0.1657 0.1491 0.1657 119,306
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxxxxx Xxxx 410,000 0.7548 0.6793 0.7548 543,464
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxxxx Xxxxx 435,000 0.8007 0.7206 0.8007 576,513
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxxxxx Xxx 1,175,000 2.1630 1.9467 2.1630 1,557,385
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxxxx Xx 500,000 0.92042 0.8284 0.92043 662,699
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 The address for each Shareholder is x/x Xxxxx Quantum Communications,
Ltd., 00 Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, 0X, Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000
2 Numbers do not add up to 100% due to rounding.
3 Numbers do not add up to 100% due to rounding.
56
EXHIBIT B
STOCK OPTIONS GRANTED BY THE COMPANY
Pursuant to the Company's 2001 Stock Plan, the Company is authorized to issue
options to purchase up to 8,720,000 Ordinary Shares, nominal value $0.0001, of
the Company. As of December 31, 2003, there were 3,2319,167 options issued and
outstanding. The following table details the options granted by the Company as
of December 31, 2003.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CQCL EMPLOYEE OPTION ALLOCATION
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
& VESTING AS OF 12/31/2003
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME POSITON STARTING DATE NO. OF OPTION VESTED
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxxx Xxxx CEO October-00 500,000 406,250
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xx Xx COO March-02 500,000 232,639
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wind Chen S.V.P. October-00 300,000 231,250
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx V.P. July-01 150,000 93,750
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxx X. Xxxx Dir/Mgr October-00 95,000 65,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxx Xxx Xxxxx Dir/Mgr January-01 70,000 45,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jianjun Ji Dir/Mgr November-00 75,000 47,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxxxxx Xxxx Consultant August-01 24,167 24,167
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Taseshian Yuan Employee January-01 40,000 22,500
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxxxx Xxxxx Xx Employee May-01 30,000 20,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Consultant October-01 10,000 5,701
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GE Xianding VP of QCCN October-00 272,500 221,406
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
XXXXX Xxxxxxxxx VP of QCCN October-00 272,500 221,406
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
XXXX Xxxxxxxx GM of ZJQC December-00 109,000 84,021
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
XXXX Xxxxxxx Director December-00 95,000 61,667
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
XXXX Xxxxxx Deputy GM December-00 40,000 30,833
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
XXXX Xxxxxx Chief Engineer December-00 60,000 46,250
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GUO Min Manager December-00 70,000 38,542
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
XX Xxxxxxx Deputy GM December-00 60,000 46,250
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DU Yu Manager December-00 50,000 38,542
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHU Chunhui Accountant December-00 40,000 30,883
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CHEN Suiling Manager December-00 40,000 30,883
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
XXXXX Xxx Engineer December-00 50,000 38,542
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHI Jilun Manager December-00 30,000 23,125
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
XXXXX Xxxx Engineer December-00 30,000 23,125
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
QIAN Yongan Employee December-00 15,000 11,563
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DAI Yaguang Employee December-00 15,000 11,563
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ZHU Hong Employee December-00 8,000 6,167
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jiang Hongsen Director October-00 50,000 40,625
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxxx Zhaoxing Advisor October-00 35,000 28,438
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxx Xxxxx Manager May-01 20,000 13,333
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Li Linfang Employee Dec-02 8,000 2,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxx Xxxxx Consultant October-00 20,000 16,250
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxx Xxxx Employee May-02 12,000.00 5,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxx Xxxxxx Employee August-02 10,000.00 3,542
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xu Qiaoping Employee February-02 8,000.00 3,833
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hong Xxxxxx Employee November-02 5,000.00 1,458
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL 3,219,167 2,272,505
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
57
EXHIBIT C
DEFINITION OF "ACCREDITED INVESTOR"
The term "accredited investor" means:
(1) A bank as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act, or a savings
and loan association or other institution as defined in Section 3(a)(5)(A)
of the Securities Act, whether acting in its individual or fiduciary
capacity; a broker or dealer registered pursuant to Section 15 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934; an insurance company as defined in
Section 2(13) of the Securities Act; an investment company registered
under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "Investment Company Act") or
a business development company as defined in Section 2(a)(48) of the
Investment Company Act; a Small Business Investment Company licensed by
the U.S. Small Business Administration under Section 301(c) or (d) of the
Small Business Investment Act of 1958; a plan established and maintained
by a state, its political subdivisions or any agency or instrumentality of
a state or its political subdivisions for the benefit of its employees, if
such plan has total assets in excess of $5,000,000; an employee benefit
plan within the meaning of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974 ("ERISA"), if the investment decision is made by a plan fiduciary, as
defined in Section 3(21) of ERISA, which is either a bank, savings and
loan association, insurance company, or registered investment advisor, or
if the employee benefit plan has total assets in excess of $5,000,000 or,
if a self-directed plan, with investment decisions made solely by persons
that are accredited investors.
(2) A private business development company as defined in Section 202(a)(22) of
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.
(3) An organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue
Code, corporation, Massachusetts or similar business trust, or
partnership, not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the
securities offered, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000.
(4) A director or executive officer of the Acquiror.
(5) A natural person whose individual net worth, or joint net worth with that
person's spouse, at the time of his or her purchase exceeds $1,000,000.
(6) A natural person who had an individual income in excess of $200,000 in
each of the two most recent years or joint income with that person's
spouse in excess of $300,000 in each of those years and has a reasonable
expectation of reaching the same income level in the current year.
(7) A trust, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000, not formed for the
specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, whose purchase is
directed by a sophisticated person as described in Rule 506(b)(2)(ii)
(i.e., a person who has such knowledge and experience in financial and
business matters that he is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of
the prospective investment).
58
(8) An entity in which all of the equity owners are accredited investors. (If
this alternative is checked, the Shareholder must identify each equity
owner and provide statements signed by each demonstrating how each is
qualified as an accredited investor.)
59
EXHIBIT D
DEFINITION OF "U.S. PERSON"
(1) "U.S. person" (as defined in Regulation S) means:
(i) Any natural person resident in the United States;
(ii) Any partnership or corporation organized or incorporated under the
laws of the United States;
(iii) Any estate of which any executor or administrator is a U.S. person;
(iv) Any trust of which any trustee is a U.S. person;
(v) Any agency or branch of a foreign entity located in the United
States;
(vi) Any non-discretionary account or similar account (other than an
estate or trust) held by a dealer or other fiduciary for the benefit
or account of a U.S. person;
(vii) Any discretionary account or similar account (other than an estate
or trust) held by a dealer or other fiduciary organized,
incorporated, or (if an individual) resident in the United States;
and
(viii) Any partnership or corporation if: (A) organized or incorporated
under the laws of any foreign jurisdiction; and (B) formed by a U.S.
person principally for the purpose of investing in securities not
registered under the Securities Act, unless it is organized or
incorporated, and owned, by accredited investors (as defined in Rule
501(a)) who are not natural persons, estates or trusts.
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) above, any discretionary account or similar
account (other than an estate or trust) held for the benefit or account of
a non-U.S. person by a dealer or other professional fiduciary organized,
incorporated, or (if an individual) resident in the United States shall
not be deemed a "U.S. person."
(3) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), any estate of which any professional
fiduciary acting as executor or administrator is a U.S. person shall not
be deemed a U.S. person if:
(i) An executor or administrator of the estate who is not a U.S. person
has sole or shared investment discretion with respect to the assets
of the estate; and
(ii) The estate is governed by foreign law.
(4) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), any trust of which any professional
fiduciary acting as trustee is a U.S. person shall not be deemed a U.S.
person if a trustee who is not a U.S. person has sole or shared investment
discretion with respect to the trust assets, and no beneficiary of the
trust (and no settlor if the trust is revocable) is a U.S. person.
60
(5) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), an employee benefit plan established and
administered in accordance with the law of a country other than the United
States and customary practices and documentation of such country shall not
be deemed a U.S. person.
(6) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), any agency or branch of a U.S. person
located outside the United States shall not be deemed a "U.S. person" if:
(i) The agency or branch operates for valid business reasons; and
(ii) The agency or branch is engaged in the business of insurance or
banking and is subject to substantive insurance or banking
regulation, respectively, in the jurisdiction where located.
(7) The International Monetary Fund, the International Bank for Reconstruction
and Development, the Inter-American Development Bank, the Asian
Development Bank, the African Development Bank, the United Nations, and
their agencies, affiliates and pension plans, and any other similar
international organizations, their agencies, affiliates and pension plans
shall not be deemed "U.S. persons."
61
EXHIBIT E
ACCREDITED INVESTOR REPRESENTATIONS
Each Shareholder indicating that it is an Accredited Investor, severally and not
jointly, further represents and warrants to the Acquiror as follows:
1. Such Shareholder qualifies as an Accredited Investor on the basis set
forth on its signature page to this Agreement.
2. Such Shareholder has sufficient knowledge and experience in finance,
securities, investments and other business matters to be able to protect
such Shareholder's interests in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
3. Such Shareholder has consulted, to the extent that it has deemed
necessary, with its tax, legal, accounting and financial advisors
concerning its investment in the Acquiror Shares.
4. Such Shareholder understands the various risks of an investment in the
Acquiror Shares and can afford to bear such risks for an indefinite period
of time, including, without limitation, the risk of losing its entire
investment in the Acquiror Shares.
5. Such Shareholder has had access to the Acquiror's publicly filed reports
with the SEC.
6. Such Shareholder has been furnished during the course of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement with all other public information regarding
the Acquiror that such Shareholder has requested and all such public
information is sufficient for such Shareholder to evaluate the risks of
investing in the Acquiror Shares.
7. Such Shareholder has been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of and
receive answers concerning the Acquiror and the terms and conditions of
the issuance of the Acquiror Shares.
8. Such Shareholder is not relying on any representations and warranties
concerning the Acquiror made by the Acquiror or any officer, employee or
agent of the Acquiror, other than those contained in this Agreement.
9. Such Shareholder is acquiring the Acquiror Shares for such Shareholder's
own account, for investment and not for distribution or resale to others.
10. Such Shareholder will not sell or otherwise transfer the Acquiror Shares,
unless either (A) the transfer of such securities is registered under the
Securities Act or (B) an exemption from registration of such securities is
available.
11. Such Shareholder understands and acknowledges that the Acquiror is under
no obligation to register the Acquiror Shares for sale under the
Securities Act.
62
12. Such Shareholder consents to the placement of a legend on any certificate
or other document evidencing the Acquiror Shares substantially in the form
set forth in Section 4.2.5(a).
13. Such Shareholder represents that the address furnished by such Shareholder
on its signature page to this Agreement and in Exhibit A is such
Shareholder's principal residence if he is an individual or its principal
business address if it is a corporation or other entity.
14. Such Shareholder understands and acknowledges that the Acquiror Shares
have not been recommended by any federal or state securities commission or
regulatory authority, that the foregoing authorities have not confirmed
the accuracy or determined the adequacy of any information concerning the
Acquiror that has been supplied to such Shareholder and that any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
15. Such Shareholder acknowledges that the representations, warranties and
agreements made by such Shareholder herein shall survive the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the purchase of the Acquiror Shares.
63
EXHIBIT F
NON U.S. PERSON REPRESENTATIONS
Each Shareholder indicating that it is not a U.S. person, severally and not
jointly, further represents and warrants to the Acquiror as follows:
1. At the time of (a) the offer by the Acquiror and (b) the acceptance of the
offer by such Shareholder, of the Acquiror Shares, such Shareholder was
outside the United States.
2. No offer to acquire the Acquiror Shares or otherwise to participate in the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement was made to such Shareholder
or its representatives inside the United States.
3. Such Shareholder is not purchasing the Acquiror Shares for the account or
benefit of any U.S. person, or with a view towards distribution to any
U.S. person, in violation of the registration requirements of the
Securities Act.
4. Such Shareholder will make all subsequent offers and sales of the Acquiror
Shares either (x) outside of the United States in compliance with
Regulation S; (y) pursuant to a registration under the Securities Act; or
(z) pursuant to an available exemption from registration under the
Securities Act. Specifically, such Shareholder will not resell the
Acquiror Shares to any U.S. person or within the United States prior to
the expiration of a period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on
the date that is one year thereafter (the "Distribution Compliance
Period"), except pursuant to registration under the Securities Act or an
exemption from registration under the Securities Act.
5. Such Shareholder is acquiring the Acquiror Shares for such Shareholder's
own account, for investment and not for distribution or resale to others.
6. Such Shareholder has no present plan or intention to sell the Acquiror
Shares in the United States or to a U.S. person at any predetermined time,
has made no predetermined arrangements to sell the Acquiror Shares and is
not acting as a Distributor of such securities.
7. Neither such Shareholder, its Affiliates nor any Person acting on such
Shareholder's behalf, has entered into, has the intention of entering
into, or will enter into any put option, short position or other similar
instrument or position in the U.S. with respect to the Acquiror Shares at
any time after the Closing Date through the Distribution Compliance Period
except in compliance with the Securities Act.
8. Such Shareholder consents to the placement of a legend on any certificate
or other document evidencing the Acquiror Shares substantially in the form
set forth in Section 4.2.5(b).
64
9. Such Shareholder is not acquiring the Acquiror Shares in a transaction (or
an element of a series of transactions) that is part of any plan or scheme
to evade the registration provisions of the Securities Act.
10. Such Shareholder has sufficient knowledge and experience in finance,
securities, investments and other business matters to be able to protect
such Shareholder's interests in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
11. Such Shareholder has consulted, to the extent that it has deemed
necessary, with its tax, legal, accounting and financial advisors
concerning its investment in the Acquiror Shares.
12. Such Shareholder understands the various risks of an investment in the
Acquiror Shares and can afford to bear such risks for an indefinite period
of time, including, without limitation, the risk of losing its entire
investment in the Acquiror Shares.
13. Such Shareholder has had access to the Acquiror's publicly filed reports
with the SEC.
14. Such Shareholder has been furnished during the course of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement with all other public information regarding
the Acquiror that such Shareholder has requested and all such public
information is sufficient for such Shareholder to evaluate the risks of
investing in the Acquiror Shares.
15. Such Shareholder has been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of and
receive answers concerning the Acquiror and the terms and conditions of
the issuance of the Acquiror Shares.
16. Such Shareholder is not relying on any representations and warranties
concerning the Acquiror made by the Acquiror or any officer, employee or
agent of the Acquiror, other than those contained in this Agreement.
17. Such Shareholder will not sell or otherwise transfer the Acquiror Shares,
unless either (A) the transfer of such securities is registered under the
Securities Act or (B) an exemption from registration of such securities is
available.
18. Such Shareholder understands and acknowledges that the Acquiror is under
no obligation to register the Acquiror Shares for sale under the
Securities Act.
19. Such Shareholder represents that the address furnished by such Shareholder
on its signature page to this Agreement and in Exhibit A is such
Shareholder's principal residence if he is an individual or its principal
business address if it is a corporation or other entity.
20. Such Shareholder understands and acknowledges that the Acquiror Shares
have not been recommended by any federal or state securities commission or
regulatory authority, that the foregoing authorities have not confirmed
the accuracy or determined the adequacy of any information concerning the
Acquiror that has been supplied to such Shareholder and that any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
21. Such Shareholder acknowledges that the representations, warranties and
agreements made by such Shareholder herein shall survive the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the purchase of the Acquiror Shares.
65
SCHEDULES
TO
SHARE EXCHANGE AGREEMENT
All capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning
ascribed to them in the Share Exchange Agreement, dated as of June 7, 2004, by
and among Techedge, Inc., a Delaware corporation, the persons listed on Exhibit
A thereto, China Quantum Communications, Ltd., a Cayman Islands company, and the
persons listed on Exhibit B thereto.
SCHEDULE 4.1.5
BROKERS OR FINDERS OF SHAREHOLDERS
None.
2
SCHEDULE 5.1
JURISDICTIONS
Cayman Islands (jurisdiction of organization)
New York
California
New Jersey
3
SCHEDULE 5.2
SUBSIDIARIES
The Company has two wholly-owned subsidiaries:
China Quantum Communications, Inc.
Quantum Communication (China) Co., Ltd.
4
SCHEDULE 5.7.1
OPTIONS
Pursuant to the Company's 2001 Stock Plan, the Company is authorized to issue
options to purchase up to 8,720,000 Ordinary Shares, nominal value $0.0001, of
the Company. As of December 31, 2003, there were 3,2319,167 options issued and
outstanding. The following table details the options granted by the Company as
of December 31, 2003.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CQCL EMPLOYEE OPTION ALLOCATION
& VESTING AS OF 12/31/2003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME POSITON STARTING DATEO. OF OPTION VESTED
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxxx Xxxx CEO October-00 500,000 406,250
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xx Xx COO March-02 500,000 232,639
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wind Chen S.V.P. October-00 300,000 231,250
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx V.P. July-01 150,000 93,750
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxx X. Xxxx Dir/Mgr October-00 95,000 65,000
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxx Xxx Xxxxx Dir/Mgr January-01 70,000 45,000
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jianjun Ji Dir/Mgr November-00 75,000 47,000
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxxxxx Xxxx Consultant August-01 24,167 24,167
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Taseshian Yuan Employee January-01 40,000 22,500
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxxxx Xxxxx Xx Employee May-01 30,000 20,000
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Consultant October-01 10,000 5,701
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GE Xianding VP of QCCN October-00 272,500 221,406
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
XXXXX Xxxxxxxxx VP of QCCN October-00 272,500 221,406
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
XXXX Xxxxxxxx GM of ZJQC December-00 109,000 84,021
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
XXXX Xxxxxxx Director December-00 95,000 61,667
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
XXXX Xxxxxx Deputy GM December-00 40,000 30,833
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
XXXX Xxxxxx Chief Engineer December-00 60,000 46,250
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GUO Min Manager December-00 70,000 38,542
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
XX Xxxxxxx Deputy GM December-00 60,000 46,250
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DU Yu Manager December-00 50,000 38,542
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHU Chunhui Accountant December-00 40,000 30,883
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CHEN Suiling Manager December-00 40,000 30,883
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
XXXXX Xxx Engineer December-00 50,000 38,542
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHI Jilun Manager December-00 30,000 23,125
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
XXXXX Xxxx Engineer December-00 30,000 23,125
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
QIAN Yongan) Employee December-00 15,000 11,563
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DAI Yaguang Employee December-00 15,000 11,563
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ZHU Hong Employee December-00 8,000 6,167
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jiang Hongsen Director October-00 50,000 40,625
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxxx Zhaoxing Advisor October-00 35,000 28,438
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxx Xxxxx Manager May-01 20,000 13,333
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Li Linfang Employee Dec-02 8,000 2,000
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxx Xxxxx Consultant October-00 20,000.00 16,250
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxx Xxxx Employee May-02 12,000.00 5,000
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xxxx Xxxxxx Employee August-02 10,000.00 3,542
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Xu Qiaoping Employee February-02 8,000.00 3,833
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hong Xxxxxx Employee November-02 5,000.00 1,458
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL 3,219,167 2,272,505
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5
SCHEDULE 5.7.2
REDEMPTION REQUIREMENTS
None.
6
SCHEDULE 5.7.3
LIENS ON SHARES
None.
7
SCHEDULE 5.10
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
None.
8
SCHEDULE 5.11
BROKERS OR FINDERS
Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, the Company is entering into
a Financial Advisory Agreement (the "Financial Advisory Agreement") with Gem
Funding LLC. Pursuant to the Financial Advisory Agreement, the Company will pay
Gem Funding LLC a fee of $150,000 for advisory services provided by Gem Funding
LLC in connection with the transactions contemplated in the Share Exchange
Agreement.
9
SCHEDULE 6.1
JURISDICTIONS
Incorporated in the State of Delaware
Conducts limited business in New York State
SCHEDULE 6.8.1
CAPITALIZATION AND RELATED MATTERS
None in SEC documents or otherwise.
SCHEDULE 6.8.4
SUBSIDIARIES
The Acquiror has no subsidiaries
SCHEDULE 6.10
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
None.
SCHEDULE 6.11
BROKERS OR FINDERS
None.
SCHEDULE 6.12
ABSENCE OF UNDISCLOSED LIABILITIES
None.
SCHEDULE 6.13
CHANGES
None.
SCHEDULE 6.13.14
AGREEMENTS
None, other than those set forth in Share Exchange Agreement dated June 7, 2004
to which this Schedule is annexed.
SCHEDULE 6.15
AGREEMENTS
Acquiror personnel consists solely of its two officers, Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx and
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx.
SCHEDULE 6.18
INSURANCE
None.
SCHEDULE 6.19
LITIGATION
None.
SCHEDULE 6.21
INTERESTED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
None.
SCHEDULE 6.23
BANK ACCOUNTS AND SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES
None.
SCHEDULE 6.27
STOCK OPTION PLANS; EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
None, except for 2003 Non-Statutory Stock Option Plan (the "Plan") approved by
Acquiror's Board of Directors and the requisite number of holders of Acquiror's
outstanding stock as of April 8, 2003 which plan was filed as Exhibit 4 to
Acquiror's S-8 Registration Statement filed with the SEC on June 6, 2003.
No options have been issued to date.
