11,500,000 Shares BFC Financial Corporation Class A Common Stock Underwriting Agreement dated July __, 2007 JMP SECURITIES LLC.
Exhibit 1.1
11,500,000 Shares
BFC Financial Corporation
Class A
Common Stock
Common Stock
dated July __, 2007
JMP SECURITIES LLC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE | ||||||||
Section 1 | Representations and Warranties of the Company | 2 | ||||||
(a) | Compliance with Registration Requirements | 2 | ||||||
(b) | Content of Registration Statement and Prospectus | 3 | ||||||
(c) | Ineligible Issuer | 3 | ||||||
(d) | Offering Materials Furnished to the Underwriters | 3 | ||||||
(e) | Distribution of Offering Material by the Company | 3 | ||||||
(f) | The Underwriting Agreement | 4 | ||||||
(g) | Authorization of the Offered Shares | 4 | ||||||
(h) | No Applicable Registration or Other Similar Rights | 4 | ||||||
(i) | No Material Adverse Change | 4 | ||||||
(j) | Independent Accountants | 4 | ||||||
(k) | Preparation of the Financial Statements | 4 | ||||||
(l) | Incorporation and Good Standing of the Company and Its Subsidiaries | 5 | ||||||
(m) | Subsidiaries of the Company | 5 | ||||||
(n) | No Prohibition on Subsidiaries from Paying Dividends or Making Other Distributions |
5 | ||||||
(o) | Capitalization and Other Capital Stock Matters | 6 | ||||||
(p) | Lock-up Agreements | 6 | ||||||
(q) | Stock Exchange Listing | 6 | ||||||
(r) | Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required | 6 | ||||||
(s) | No Material Actions or Proceedings | 7 | ||||||
(t) | Labor Matters | 7 | ||||||
(u) | Intellectual Property Rights | 7 | ||||||
(v) | All Necessary Permits, etc | 8 | ||||||
(w) | Title to Properties | 8 | ||||||
(x) | Tax Law Compliance | 8 | ||||||
(y) | No Transfer Taxes or Other Fees | 8 | ||||||
(z) | Company Not an “Investment Company” | 8 | ||||||
(aa) | Insurance | 9 | ||||||
(bb) | No Price Stabilization or Manipulation | 9 | ||||||
(cc) | Related Party Transactions | 9 | ||||||
(dd) | Company’s Accounting System | 9 | ||||||
(ee) | Exchange Act Compliance | 10 | ||||||
(ff) | No Unlawful Contributions or Other Payments | 10 | ||||||
(gg) | Compliance with Environmental Laws | 10 | ||||||
(hh) | ERISA Compliance | 11 | ||||||
(ii) | Compliance with Certain Laws | 11 | ||||||
(jj) | Finder’s Fees | 12 |
i
PAGE | ||||||||
Section 2 | Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Offered Shares | 12 | ||||||
(a) | The Firm Offered Shares | 12 | ||||||
(b) | The First Closing Date | 12 | ||||||
(c) | The Optional Offered Shares; the Second Closing Date | 12 | ||||||
(d) | Public Offering of the Offered Shares | 13 | ||||||
(e) | Payment for the Offered Shares | 13 | ||||||
(f) | Delivery of the Offered Shares | 14 | ||||||
(g) | Delivery of Prospectus to the Underwriters | 14 | ||||||
Section 3 | Additional Covenants of the Company | 14 | ||||||
(a) | Representative’s Review of Proposed Amendments and Supplements | 14 | ||||||
(b) | Securities Act Compliance | 15 | ||||||
(c) | Amendments and Supplements to the Prospectus and Other Securities Act Matters | 15 | ||||||
(d) | Copies of any Amendments and Supplements to the Prospectus | 15 | ||||||
(e) | Blue Sky Compliance | 15 | ||||||
(f) | Notice of Subsequent Events Affecting the Market Price of the Common Stock or Offered Shares | 16 | ||||||
(g) | Use of Proceeds | 16 | ||||||
(h) | Transfer Agent | 16 | ||||||
(i) | Earnings Statement | 16 | ||||||
(j) | Periodic Reporting Obligations | 16 | ||||||
(k) | Agreement Not to Offer or Sell Additional Securities | 16 | ||||||
(l) | Future Reports to the Representative | 17 | ||||||
(m) | Investment Company Act | 17 | ||||||
Section 4 | Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters | 17 | ||||||
(a) | Accountants’ Original Comfort Letter | 17 | ||||||
(b) | Accountants’ Bring-down Comfort Letter | 18 | ||||||
(c) | Compliance with Registration Requirements; No Stop Order; No Objection from the NASD | 18 | ||||||
(d) | No Material Adverse Change or Ratings Agency Change | 19 | ||||||
(e) | Opinion of Counsel to the Company | 19 | ||||||
(f) | Opinion of Counsel for the Underwriters | 19 | ||||||
(g) | Officers’ Certificate | 19 | ||||||
(h) | Lock-Up Agreement from Certain Securityholders of the Company | 21 | ||||||
(i) | Additional Documents | 21 | ||||||
Section 5 | Payment of Expenses | 21 | ||||||
Section 6 | Reimbursement of the Underwriters’ Expenses | 22 | ||||||
Section 7 | Effectiveness of this Agreement | 22 | ||||||
Section 8 | Indemnification | 22 | ||||||
(a) | Indemnification of the Underwriters | 22 | ||||||
(b) | Indemnification of the Company, Its Directors and Officers | 24 | ||||||
(c) | Information Provided by the Underwriters | 24 |
ii
PAGE | ||||||||
(d) | Notifications and Other Indemnification Procedures | 25 | ||||||
(e) | Settlements | 25 | ||||||
Section 9 | Contribution | 26 | ||||||
Section 10 | Default of One or More of the Several Underwriters | 27 | ||||||
Section 11 | Termination of This Agreement | 28 | ||||||
Section 12 | Representations and Indemnities to Survive Delivery | 28 | ||||||
Section 13 | Notices | 28 | ||||||
Section 14 | Successors | 29 | ||||||
Section 15 | Partial Unenforceability | 29 | ||||||
Section 16 | Governing Law Provisions | 29 | ||||||
(a) | Choice of Law | 29 | ||||||
(b) | Consent to Jurisdiction | 30 | ||||||
(c) | Waiver of Immunity | 30 | ||||||
Section 17 | General Provisions | 30 |
LIST OF SCHEDULES
SCHEDULE A
|
LIST OF THE UNDERWRITERS | |
SCHEDULE B
|
TIME OF SALE PROSPECTUS | |
SCHEDULE C
|
SUBSIDIARIES | |
SCHEDULE D
|
PARTIES TO LOCK-UP AGREEMENT |
LIST OF EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT A
|
FORM OF LEGAL OPINION OF COUNSEL FOR THE COMPANY | |
EXHIBIT B
|
FORM OF LOCK-UP AGREEMENT |
iii
July __, 2007
JMP SECURITIES LLC
000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
As Representative of the several Underwriters
000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
As Representative of the several Underwriters
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Introductory. BFC Financial Corporation, a Florida corporation (the “Company”), proposes to
issue and sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule A (“List of the Underwriters”)
attached hereto (collectively, the “Underwriters”) an aggregate of 10,000,000 shares (the “Firm
Offered Shares”) of its Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”) in
accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Underwriting Agreement (the
“Agreement”). In addition, the Company has granted to the Underwriters an option to purchase up to
an additional 1,500,000 shares (the “Optional Offered Shares”) of Common Stock, as provided in
Section 2 (“Purchase, Sale, and Delivery of the Offered Shares”). The Firm Offered Shares and, if
and to the extent such option is exercised, the Optional Offered Shares are collectively called the
“Offered Shares.” JMP Securities LLC (“JMP”) has agreed to act as representative of the several
Underwriters (in such capacity, the “Representative”) in connection with the offering and sale of
the Offered Shares.
The Company has met all the conditions in order to use Form S-3 for registration under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder
(collectively, the “Securities Act”) and has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-141632), which
contains a form of prospectus to be used in connection with the public offering and sale of the
Offered Shares. Such registration statement, as amended, including all documents incorporated or
deemed to be incorporated by reference therein and financial statements, exhibits, and schedules
thereto, in the form in which it was declared effective by the Commission under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the
“Securities Act”), including any information deemed to be a part thereof at the time of
effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430A or Rule 434 under the Securities Act, or the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder
(collectively, the “Exchange Act”) is called the “Registration Statement.” Any registration
statement filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act is called the “Rule
462(b) Registration Statement,” and from and after the date and time of filing of the Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement, the term “Registration Statement” shall include the Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement. Such prospectus, in the form first used by the Underwriters to confirm
sales of the Offered Shares, is called the “Prospectus.” All references in this Agreement to the
Registration Statement, the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, a preliminary prospectus, the
Prospectus or any amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing, shall
include any copy thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering,
Analysis and Retrieval System (“XXXXX”).
All references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information
which is “contained,” “included,” “stated” or “described” in the Registration Statement, the Time
of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus (and all other references of like import) shall be deemed to
mean and include all such financial statements and schedules and other information which is or is
deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus
or the Prospectus, as the case may be; and all references in this Agreement to amendments or
supplements to the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be
deemed to include the filing of any document under the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
of the Commission promulgated thereunder which is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in
the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be.
For purposes of this Agreement, “free writing prospectus” has the meaning set forth in Rule
405 under the Securities Act, “preliminary prospectus” means any preliminary prospectus relating to
the Offered Shares included in the Registration Statement, “Time of Sale Prospectus” means the
preliminary prospectus together with the free writing prospectuses, if any, each identified in
Schedule B hereto, and “broadly available road show” means a “bona fide electronic road
show” as defined in Rule 433(h)(5) under the Securities Act that has been made available without
restriction to any person. As used herein, the terms “Registration Statement,” “preliminary
prospectus,” “Time of Sale Prospectus” and “prospectus” shall include the documents, if any,
incorporated by reference therein.
The Company hereby confirms its respective agreements with the Underwriters as follows:
Section 1 Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company hereby represents,
warrants, and covenants to each Underwriter as follows:
(a) Compliance with Registration Requirements. The Registration Statement and any Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement have been declared effective by the Commission under the Securities Act.
The Company has complied to the Commission’s satisfaction with all requests of the Commission for
additional or supplemental information. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement or any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement is in effect and no proceedings
for such purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company, are
contemplated or threatened by the Commission. Each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus, when
filed, complied in all material respects with the Securities Act and, if filed by electronic
transmission pursuant to XXXXX (except as may be permitted by Regulation S-T under the Securities
Act), was identical to the copy thereof delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with
the offer and sale of the Offered Shares.
2
(b) Content of Registration Statement and Prospectus
(i) The Registration Statement, when it became effective, did not contain and, as amended or
supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading, (ii) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus comply and, as amended or
supplemented, if applicable, will comply in all material respects with the Securities Act and the
applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, (iii) the Time of Sale Prospectus
does not, and at the time of each sale of the Offered Shares in connection with the offering when
the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers and at the Closing Date (as defined
in Section 2), the Time of Sale Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented by the Company, if
applicable, will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading, (iv) each broadly available road show, if any, when considered together
with the Time of Sale Prospectus, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (v) the Prospectus does not contain
and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except that the representations and
warranties set forth in this paragraph do not apply to statements or omissions in the Registration
Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus, any broadly available road show, or the Prospectus based
upon information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by or on behalf of
an Underwriter (either directly by such Underwriter or through you) expressly for use therein.
There are no contracts or other documents required to be described in the Time of Sale Prospectus
and the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement that have not been
described or filed as required.
(c) Ineligible Issuer. The Company is not an “ineligible issuer” in connection with the offering
pursuant to Rules 164, 405 and 433 under the Securities Act. Any free writing prospectus that the
Company is required to file pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act has been, or will be,
filed with the Commission in accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act and the
applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. Each free writing prospectus that
the Company has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act or
that was prepared by or on behalf of or used or referred to by the Company complies or will comply
in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and
regulations of the Commission thereunder. Except for the free writing prospectuses, if any,
identified in Schedule B hereto, and electronic road shows, if any, each furnished to you
before first use, the Company has not prepared, used or referred to, and will not, without your
prior consent, prepare, use or refer to, any free writing prospectus
(d) Offering Materials Furnished to the Underwriters. The Company has delivered to the
Representative conformed copies of the Registration Statement (without exhibits), preliminary
prospectuses, free writing prospectuses, if any, and the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, in
such quantities and at such places as the Representative has requested for each of the
Underwriters.
(e) Distribution of Offering Material by the Company. The Company has not distributed and will not
distribute, prior to the later of the Second Closing Date (as defined in Section 2) or the
completion of the Underwriters’ distribution of the Offered Shares, any offering
material in connection with the offering and sale of the Offered Shares other than a preliminary
prospectus, a free writing prospectus, if any, the Prospectus, or the Registration Statement.
3
(f) The Underwriting Agreement. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed, and delivered
by, and is a valid and binding agreement of, the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms,
except as (i) rights to indemnification hereunder may be limited by applicable law and (ii) the
enforcement hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or other
similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable
principles.
(g) Authorization of the Offered Shares. The Offered Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters
from the Company have been duly authorized for issuance and sale pursuant to this Agreement and,
when issued and delivered by the Company pursuant to this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully
paid, and non-assessable.
(h) No Applicable Registration or Other Similar Rights. There are no persons with registration or
other similar rights to have any equity or debt securities registered for sale under the
Registration Statement or included in the offering contemplated by this Agreement, except for such
rights as have been duly waived.
(i) No Material Adverse Change. Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is
given in the Time of Sale Prospectus: (i) there has been no material adverse change, or any
development that could reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse change, in the
condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business, operations, or prospects, whether
or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (any such change is called a “Material Adverse Change”); (ii) the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, have not incurred any material liability or
obligation, indirect, direct, or contingent, not in the ordinary course of business nor entered
into any material transaction or agreement not in the ordinary course of business; and (iii) there
has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid, or made by the Company or, except
for dividends paid to the Company or its other Subsidiaries, any of its Subsidiaries on any class
of capital stock, or repurchase or redemption by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any
class of capital stock, except in each case as described in each of the Registration Statement, the
Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, respectively, or regular cash dividends paid by
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. or Xxxxxx Corporation consistent with past practice.
(j) Independent Accountants. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, who has expressed its opinion with
respect to the financial statements (which term as used in this Agreement includes the related
notes thereto) and supporting schedules filed with the Commission as a part of the Registration
Statement and included in the Prospectus, is an independent public or certified public accountant
as required by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.
4
(k) Preparation of the Financial Statements. The financial statements filed with the Commission as
a part of the Registration Statement and included in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus
present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company
and its consolidated subsidiaries as of and at the dates indicated and the results of their
operations and cash flows for the periods specified. The supporting schedules included in the
Registration Statement present fairly the information required to be stated therein. Such
financial statements and supporting schedules have been prepared in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles, as applied in the United States, (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent
basis throughout the periods involved, except as may be expressly stated in the related notes
thereto. No other financial statements or supporting schedules are required to be included in the
Registration Statement. The financial data set forth in the Prospectus under the captions
“Prospectus Summary—Summary Consolidated Financial and Other Data,” “Prospectus Summary — Summary
Parent Company Only Financial Data,” “Selected Consolidated Financial and Other Data,” “Selected
Parent Company Only Financial Data,” and “Capitalization” fairly present the information set forth
therein on a basis consistent with that of the audited financial statements contained in the
Registration Statement.
(l) Incorporation and Good Standing of the Company and Its Subsidiaries. Each of the Company and
its Subsidiaries (as defined below) has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a
corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and has
corporate power and authority to own, lease, and operate its properties and to conduct its business
as described in the Prospectus and, in the case of the Company, to enter into and perform its
obligations under this Agreement. Each of the Company and each Subsidiary is duly qualified as a
foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such
qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct
of business, except for such jurisdictions where the failure to so qualify or to be in good
standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change. All of
the issued and outstanding capital stock of each Subsidiary owned, directly or indirectly, by the
Company has been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and non-assessable and is owned
by the Company, directly or through Subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest,
mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, or claim, except as disclosed in each of the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus.
(m) Subsidiaries of the Company. For purposes of this Agreement, the terms “Subsidiary” or
“Subsidiaries” shall be deemed to refer to the entities listed on Schedule B. The Company directly
or indirectly owns approximately the percentage of the equity interests in the Subsidiaries as set
forth on Schedule B. As of the date hereof, Xxxxxx Corporation, a Subsidiary of the
Company, owns approximately 9.5 million shares of common stock of Bluegreen Corporation
(“Bluegreen”), which represents approximately 31% of Bluegreen’s outstanding common stock.
(n) No Prohibition on Subsidiaries from Paying Dividends or Making Other Distributions. No
Subsidiary of the Company is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, from paying any
dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on such Subsidiary’s capital stock,
from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such Subsidiary from the Company or from
transferring any of such Subsidiary’s property or assets to the Company or any other Subsidiary of
the Company, except for restrictions contained in financing agreements or as described in each of
the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus.
5
(o) Capitalization and Other Capital Stock Matters. The authorized, issued, and outstanding
capital stock of the Company is as set forth in each of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus under the caption “Capitalization” and will have the adjusted capitalization set forth
therein on the Closing Date based upon the assumptions set forth therein. The Common Stock
(including the Offered Shares) and all other shares of capital stock issued by the Company
conforms in all material respects to the description thereof contained in each of the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus. All of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock and all
other shares of capital stock issued by the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued,
are fully paid and non-assessable and have been issued in compliance with federal and state
securities laws. None of the outstanding shares of Common Stock were issued in violation of any
preemptive rights, rights of first refusal, or other similar rights to subscribe for or purchase
securities of the Company. There are no authorized or outstanding options, warrants, preemptive
rights, rights of first refusal, or other rights to purchase, or equity or debt securities
convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, any capital stock of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries other than those accurately set forth in each of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus as adjusted for issuances and exercises in the ordinary course of business since the
date as of which, information is provided in the Time of Sale Prospectus.
(p) Lock-up Agreements. Each of the persons set forth on Schedule D has signed an
agreement (the “Lock-up Agreement”) substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (“Form
of Lock-up Agreement”). The Company has provided to counsel for the Underwriters true, accurate,
and complete copies of all of the Lock-up Agreements.
(q) Stock Exchange Listing. The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder
(collectively, the “Exchange Act”), and is listed on the NYSE Arca Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”), and
the Company has taken no action designed to, or likely to have the effect of, terminating the
registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act or delisting the Common Stock from the
NYSE, nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission or the NYSE is
contemplating terminating such registration or listing. At the Closing Date, the Offered Shares
will be duly approved for listing on the NYSE, subject only to official notice of issuance.
(r) Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of its charter (or other equivalent
organizational document) or by-laws (or other equivalent organizational document) or is in default
(or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any
indenture, mortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, contract, franchise, lease or other instrument
to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be
bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not, individually or in
the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change. The Company’s execution, delivery, and
performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the
Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws (or other
equivalent organizational document) of the
6
Company or any Subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default under,
or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge, or encumbrance upon any property or
assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other
party to, any Existing Instrument, except for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults, liens, charges,
or encumbrances as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse
Change, and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation, or
administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any Subsidiary. No consent, approval,
authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or
regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery, and performance
of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in
full force and effect under the Securities Act, applicable state securities or blue sky laws and
from the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD”).
(s) No Material Actions or Proceedings. Except as disclosed in each of the Time of Sale Prospectus
and Prospectus, there is no legal or governmental action, suit or proceeding pending or, to the
best knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, Bluegreen (except as disclosed by Bluegreen in
its reports filed under the Exchange Act prior to the date hereof), that could reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Change or adversely affect the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(t) Labor Matters. No material labor dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries exists or, to the best knowledge of the Company, is threatened or imminent, and the
Company is not aware of any existing, threatened or imminent labor disturbance of its or any of its
Subsidiaries, principal suppliers, manufacturers or contractors the could reasonable be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Change.
(u) Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its Subsidiaries own or possess sufficient
trademarks, trade names, patent rights, patents, know-how, collaborative research agreements,
inventions, servicemarks, copyrights, licenses, approvals, trade secrets, and other similar rights
necessary to conduct their businesses as now conducted or as proposed to be conducted, as described
in each of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus (collectively, “Intellectual Property
Rights”). The expiration of any of such Intellectual Property Rights would not result in a
Material Adverse Change. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written
notice of, and has no knowledge of, any infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of the
Company by others with respect to any Intellectual Property Rights which could reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Change. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has received any written notice of, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any
knowledge of, any claim being made against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries regarding any
kind of Intellectual Property Right, which if determined adversely to the Company or any such
Subsidiary, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change. The Company and
its Subsidiaries do not, in the conduct of their business as now or proposed to be conducted as
described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, infringe
or conflict with any right or patent of any third party, or any discovery, invention, product, or
process which is the subject of a patent application filed by
any third party, known to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, which such infringement or
conflict is reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Change.
7
(v) All Necessary Permits, etc. The Company and each Subsidiary possess such valid and current
certificates, authorizations, or permits issued by the appropriate state, federal, or foreign
regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct their respective businesses, except where the
failure to possess such certificate, authorization or permit could not reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Change and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any
notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of, or non-compliance with, any
such certificate, authorization or permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an
unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Change.
(w) Title to Properties. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to
all the properties and assets reflected as owned in the financial statements referred to in Section
1(k) above (or elsewhere in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus), in each case free and
clear of any security interests, mortgages, liens, encumbrances, equities, claims, and other
defects except such as (i) are described in each of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus,
(ii) are liens or security interests and encumbrances arising in the ordinary course of the
Company’s or any Subsidiary’s business and the financing thereof that do not materially affect the
use of such property or (iii) do not materially affect the value of such property and do not
materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and
its Subsidiaries. The real property, improvements, equipment, and personal property held under
lease by the Company or any Subsidiary are held under valid and enforceable leases, with such
exceptions as are not material and do not materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be
made of such real property, improvements, equipment, or personal property by the Company or such
Subsidiary.
(x) Tax Law Compliance. The Company and its Subsidiaries have timely filed (after taking into
account all applicable extensions) all necessary material federal, state, and foreign income and
franchise tax returns, except where the failure to timely file could not reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Change and all such tax returns are true, complete and correct in all
material respects. The Company and its Subsidiaries have paid all taxes required to be paid by any
of them and, if due and payable, any related or similar assessment, fine, or penalty levied against
any of them. The Company is not aware of any tax deficiency that has been or might be asserted or
threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries except that Xxxxxx Corporation has been
notified by the Internal Revenue Services that its federal return for the year ended December 31,
2004 has been selected for examination.
(y) No Transfer Taxes or Other Fees. There are no transfer taxes or other similar fees or charges
under Federal law or the laws of any state, or any political subdivision thereof, required to be
paid by the Company in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the issuance
and sale by the Company of the Offered Shares.
(z) Company Not an “Investment Company”. The Company is not, and after receipt of payment for the
Offered Shares and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Time of Sale
Prospectus, will not be, an “investment company,” or an entity
8
“controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of The Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Investment Company Act”) and
will conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become subject to the Investment Company
Act.
(aa) Insurance. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries are insured with policies by
insurers of recognized financial responsibility in such amounts and with such deductibles
and covering such risks as are generally deemed adequate and customary for their businesses
including, but not limited to, policies covering real and personal property owned or leased
by the Company and its Subsidiaries against theft, damage, destruction, acts of vandalism,
earthquakes, general liability, and directors and officers liability. The Company has no
reason to believe that the Company and each of its Subsidiaries will not be able (i) to
renew its existing insurance coverage in all material respects as and when such policies
expire, or (ii) to obtain comparable coverage from similar institutions as may be necessary
or appropriate to conduct its business as now conducted and at a cost that would not result
in a Material Adverse Change. Neither of the Company nor any Subsidiary has been denied any
material insurance coverage which it has sought or for which it has applied in the last five
(5) years.
(bb) No Price Stabilization or Manipulation. The Company has not taken and will not take,
directly or indirectly, any action which was designed to, or that might be expected to cause
or result in, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to
facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Shares. The Company has not taken, directly
or indirectly, any action that stabilized or manipulated the price of any security of the
Company.
(cc) Related Party Transactions. There are no business relationships or related-party
transactions involving the Company or any Subsidiary or any other person required to be
described in the Time of Sale Prospectus or Prospectus that have not been described as
required.
(dd) Company’s Accounting System. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries that has
securities registered under the Exchange Act (i) makes and keeps accurate books and records
and (ii) maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules
13a-15 (e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in
Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) which provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting that are in compliance with the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of
2002, including, without limitation, Items 307 and 308 of Regulation S-K and that (A)
transactions are executed in accordance with management’s authorization, (B) transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of its financial statements and to maintain
accountability for its assets, each in accordance with GAAP and the rules and regulations
promulgated by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, (C) access to its assets is
permitted only in accordance with management’s authorization and (D) the reported
accountability for its assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and
appropriate action is taken with respect to any difference.
9
(ee) Exchange Act Compliance. The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, at the time they were or
hereafter are filed with the Commission, complied and will comply in all material respects
with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and, when read together with the other
information in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, at the time the Registration
Statement and any amendments thereto become effective, at the First Closing Date, and at the
Second Closing Date, as the case may be, will not contain an untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
(ff) No Unlawful Contributions or Other Payments. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries nor, to the best knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, employee or
agent of the Company or any Subsidiary, has made any contribution or other payment to any
official of, or candidate for, any federal, state, or foreign office in violation of any law
or of the character required to be disclosed in the Time of Sale Prospectus or the
Prospectus.
(gg) Compliance with Environmental Laws. Except as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change (i) the Company and its Subsidiaries, and to
the knowledge of the Company, Bluegreen (except as disclosed by Bluegreen in its reports
filed under the Exchange Act prior to the date hereof), are in compliance with all federal,
state, local, or foreign law or regulation relating to pollution or protection of human
health or the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water,
groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife, including, without limitation,
laws and regulations relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of
chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances,
petroleum, and petroleum products (collectively, “Materials of Environmental Concern”), or
otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage,
disposal, transport, or handling of Materials of Environmental Concern (collectively, the
“Environmental Laws”), which includes, but is not limited to, compliance with any permits or
other governmental authorizations required for the operation of the business of the Company
or its Subsidiaries under applicable Environmental Laws, or compliance with the terms and
conditions thereof, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any
written communication, whether from a governmental authority, citizens group, employee, or
otherwise, that alleges that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any
Environmental Law; (ii) there is no claim, action, or cause of action filed with a court or
governmental authority, no investigation with respect to which the Company or any Subsidiary
has received written notice, and no written notice by any person or entity alleging
potential liability for investigatory costs, cleanup costs, governmental responses costs,
natural resources damages, property damages, personal injuries, attorneys’ fees, or
penalties arising out of, based on or resulting from the presence, or release into the
environment, of any Material of Environmental Concern at any location owned, leased or
operated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or to the knowledge of the Company,
Bluegreen (except as disclosed by Bluegreen in its reports filed under the Exchange Act
prior to the date hereof), now or in the past
10
(collectively, the “Environmental Claims”), pending or, to the Company’s knowledge,
threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any person or entity whose
liability for any Environmental Claim the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has retained or
assumed either contractually or by operation of law; and (iii) there are no past or present
actions, activities, circumstances, conditions, events, or incidents, including, without
limitation, the release, emission, discharge, presence, or disposal of any Material of
Environmental Concern, that reasonably could result in a violation of any Environmental Law
or form the basis of a potential Environmental Claim against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, or to the knowledge of the Company, against Bluegreen (except as disclosed by
Bluegreen in its reports filed under the Exchange Act prior to the date hereof) any person
or entity whose liability for any Environmental Claim the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
has retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law. The Company is not
currently aware that it will be required to make future material capital expenditures to
comply with Environmental Laws.
(hh) ERISA Compliance. The Company and its Subsidiaries and any “employee benefit plan” (as
defined under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the
regulations and published interpretations thereunder (collectively, “ERISA”)) established or
maintained by the Company, its Subsidiaries, or their “ERISA Affiliates” (as hereinafter
defined) are in compliance in all material respects with ERISA. “ERISA Affiliate” means,
with respect to the Company or a Subsidiary, any member of any group of organizations
described in Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (collectively, the
“Code”) of which the Company or such Subsidiary is a member. With respect to each “employee
pension benefit plan” (as described under ERISA Section 3(2)) established or maintained by
the Company, its Subsidiaries, or any of their ERISA Affiliates that is designed to provide
broad-based benefits, such plan is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code
and the plan sponsor has taken all actions to ensure that the plan is so qualified in form
and operation.
(ii) Compliance with Certain Laws. The Company and its Subsidiaries, and to the knowledge
of the Company, Bluegreen (except as disclosed by Bluegreen in its reports filed under the
Exchange Act prior to the date hereof), are in compliance in all material respects with all
applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations applicable to them, including,
without limitation, with respect to BankAtlantic Bancorp and BankAtlantic Bank, the USA
PATRIOT Act, Bank Secrecy Act, Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, the Federal Trade
Commission Act, the Truth-In-Lending Act, the Fair Credit Billing Act, the Equal Credit
Opportunity Act, the Xxxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxx Act privacy provisions, the Fair Credit Reporting Act
and the respective rules and regulations thereunder, and comparable statutes in states where
customers of the Company and its Subsidiaries are located, and the respective rules and
regulations thereunder. Except as disclosed in each of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement or
memorandum of understanding with, or a party to any commitment letter or similar undertaking
to, or is subject to any order or directive by, or is a recipient of any extraordinary
supervisory letter from, or has adopted any board resolutions at the request of any
regulatory
11
authority which restricts materially the conduct of its business, nor has the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries been advised by any of the regulatory authorities that it is
contemplating issuing or requesting (or considering the appropriateness of issuing or
requesting) any of the foregoing.
(jj) Finder’s Fees. Except as described in each of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus under “Underwriting,” there are no claims, payments, issuances, arrangements or
understandings, whether oral or written, entered into or committed to by the Company or any
Subsidiary for services in the nature of a finder’s or origination fee with respect to the
sale of the Offered Shares hereunder.
Any certificate signed by an officer of the Company and delivered to the
Representative or to counsel for the Underwriters shall be deemed to be a representation
and warranty by the Company to each Underwriter as to the matters set forth therein.
Xxxxxxx 0 Xxxxxxxx, Xxxx and Delivery of the Offered Shares.
(a) The Firm Offered Shares. The Company agrees to issue and sell to the several Underwriters the
Firm Offered Shares upon the terms herein set forth. On the basis of the representations,
warranties, and agreements herein contained, and upon the terms but subject to the conditions
herein set forth, the Underwriters agree, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company
the respective number of Firm Offered Shares set forth opposite their names on Schedule A (“List of
the Underwriters”) attached hereto. The purchase price per Firm Offered Share to be paid by the
several Underwriters to the Company shall be $[___] per share.
(b) The First Closing Date. Delivery of certificates for the Firm Offered Shares to be purchased
by the Underwriters and payment therefor shall be made at the offices of JMP Securities LLC, Xxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000 (or such other place as may be
agreed to by the Company and the Representative) at 6:00 a.m. San Francisco time, on [___], or such
other time and date not later than 10:30 a.m. San Francisco time, on [___] as the Representative
shall designate by notice to the Company (the time and date of such closing are called the “First
Closing Date”); provided, however, that if the Company has not made available to the Representative
copies of the Prospectus within the time provided in Section 2(h) (“Delivery of Prospectus to
Underwriters”) and Section 3A(d) (“Copies of Any Amendments and Supplements to the Prospectus”)
hereof, the Representative may, in its sole discretion, postpone the First Closing Date until no
later that two (2) full business days following delivery of copies of the Prospectus to the
Representative. The Company hereby acknowledges that circumstances under which the Representative
may provide notice to postpone the First Closing Date as originally scheduled include, but are in
no way limited to, any determination by the Company or the Representative to recirculate to the
public copies of an amended or supplemented Prospectus or a delay as contemplated by the provisions
of Section 10 (“Default of One or More of the Several Underwriters”).
(c) The Optional Offered Shares; the Second Closing Date. In addition, on the basis of the
representations, warranties, and agreements herein contained, and upon the terms but subject to the
conditions herein set forth, the Company hereby grants an option to the several Underwriters to
purchase, severally and not jointly, up to an aggregate of 1,500,000 Optional
12
Offered Shares from the Company at the purchase price per share to be paid by the Underwriters for
the Firm Offered Shares. The option granted hereunder is for use by the Underwriters solely in
covering any over-allotments in connection with the sale and distribution of the Firm Offered
Shares. The option granted hereunder may be exercised at any time (but not more than once) upon
notice by the Representative to the Company, which notice may be given at any time within thirty
(30) days from the date of this Agreement. Such notice shall set forth (i) the aggregate number of
Optional Offered Shares as to which the Underwriters are exercising the option, (ii) the names and
denominations in which the certificates for the Optional Offered Shares are to be registered, and
(iii) the time, date, and place at which such certificates will be delivered (which time and date
may be simultaneous with, but not earlier than, the First Closing Date, and in such case the term
“First Closing Date” shall refer to the time and date of delivery of certificates for the Firm
Offered Shares and the Optional Offered Shares). Such time and date of delivery of the Optional
Offered Shares, if subsequent to the First Closing Date, is called the “Second Closing Date” and
shall be determined by the Representative and shall not be earlier than three (3) nor later than
five (5) full business days after delivery of such notice of exercise. If any Optional Offered
Shares are to be purchased each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase the
number of Optional Offered Shares (subject to such adjustments to eliminate fractional shares as
the Representative may determine) that bears the same proportion to the total number of Optional
Offered Shares to be purchased as the number of Firm Offered Shares set forth on Schedule A (“List
of the Underwriters”) attached hereto opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to the total
number of Firm Offered Shares. The Representative may cancel the option at any time prior to its
expiration by giving written notice of such cancellation to the Company.
(d) Public Offering of the Offered Shares. The Representative hereby advises the Company that the
Underwriters intend to offer for sale to the public, as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus
and the Prospectus, their respective portions of the Offered Shares as soon after this Agreement
has been executed and the Registration Statement has been declared effective as the Representative,
in its sole judgment, has determined is advisable and practicable.
(e) Payment for the Offered Shares. Payment for the Offered Shares shall be made at the First
Closing Date (and, if applicable, at the Second Closing Date) by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to the order of the Company.
It is understood that the Representative has been authorized, for its own account and the accounts
of the several Underwriters, to accept delivery of and receipt for, and make payment of the
purchase price for, the Firm Offered Shares and any Optional Offered Shares that the Underwriters
have agreed to purchase. JMP, individually and not as the Representative of the Underwriters, may
(but shall not be obligated to) make payment for any Offered Shares to be purchased by any
Underwriter whose funds shall not have been received by the Representative by the First Closing
Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, for the account of such Underwriter, but any
such payment shall not relieve such Underwriter from any of its obligations under this Agreement.
13
(f) Delivery of the Offered Shares. The Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, a credit
representing the Firm Offered Shares to an account or accounts at The Depository Trust Company as
designated by the Representative for the accounts of the
Representative and the several Underwriters at the First Closing Date, against the irrevocable
release of a wire transfer of immediately available funds for the amount of the purchase price
therefor. The Company shall also deliver, or cause to be delivered, a credit representing the
Optional Offered Shares that the Representative and the Underwriters have agreed to purchase to an
account or accounts at The Depository Trust Company as designated by the Representative for the
accounts of the Representative and the several Underwriters, at the Second Closing Date, against
the irrevocable release of a wire transfer of immediately available funds for the amount of the
purchase price therefor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent the Representative so elects
at least three (3) full business days prior to the First Closing Date or the Second Closing Date,
as the case may be, the Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Representative for
the accounts of the several Underwriters, certificates for the Firm Offered Shares and the Optional
Offered Shares the Underwriters have agreed to purchase from them at the First Closing Date or the
Second Closing Date, as the case may be. In such case, the certificates for the Offered Shares
shall be in definitive form and registered in such names and denominations as the Representative
shall have requested at least two (2) full business days prior to the First Closing Date (or the
Second Closing Date, as the case may be) and shall be made available for inspection on the business
day preceding the First Closing Date (or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be) at a location
in San Francisco as the Representative may designate.
(g) Delivery of Prospectus to the Underwriters. Not later than 12:00 p.m. on the second business
day following the date that the Offered Shares are first released by the Underwriters for sale to
the public, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered, copies of the Prospectus in such
quantities and at such places as the Representative shall reasonably request.
Section 3 Additional Covenants of the Company. The Company further covenants and agrees with each
Underwriter as follows:
(a) Representative’s Review of Proposed Amendments and Supplements. During such period beginning
on the date hereof and ending on the later of the First Closing Date or such date, as in the
opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, the Prospectus is no longer required by law to be
delivered in connection with sales by an Underwriter or dealer (the “Prospectus Delivery Period”),
prior to amending or supplementing the Registration Statement (including any registration statement
filed under Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act) or the Prospectus including any amendment or
supplement through incorporation by reference of any report filed under the Exchange Act, the
Company shall furnish to the Representative for review a copy of each such proposed amendment or
supplement, and the Company shall not file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which the
Representative reasonably objects, provided, however, that nothing herein will prohibit the Company
from filing a report under the Exchange Act when due regardless of whether the Representative
objects. The Company shall also furnish to the Representatives a copy of each proposed free
writing prospectus to be prepared by or on behalf of, used by, or referred to by the Company and
shall not use or refer to any proposed free writing prospectus to which the Representative
reasonably objects.
14
(b) Securities Act Compliance. After the date of this Agreement, the Company shall promptly advise
the Representative in writing of (i) the receipt of any comments
of, or requests for additional or supplemental information from, the Commission, (ii) the time and
date of any filing of any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment
or supplement to any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, (iii) the time and date that any
post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement becomes effective, and (iv) the issuance by
the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any
post-effective amendment thereto or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any
preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus, or of any proceedings to remove, suspend, or terminate
from listing or quotation the Common Stock from any securities exchange upon which it is listed for
trading or included or designated for quotation, or of the threat or initiation of any proceedings
for any of such purposes. If the Commission shall enter any such stop order at any time, the
Company will use its best efforts to obtain the lifting of such order at the earliest possible
moment. Additionally, the Company agrees that it shall comply with the provisions of Rules 424(b),
430A, and 434, as applicable, under the Securities Act and will use its best efforts to confirm
that any filings made by the Company under such Rule 424(b) were received in a timely manner by the
Commission.
(c) Amendments and Supplements to the Prospectus and Other Securities Act Matters. If, during the
Prospectus Delivery Period, any event shall occur or condition exist as a result of which it is
necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in light
of the circumstances when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or if in the
opinion of the Representative or counsel for the Underwriters, it is otherwise necessary to amend
or supplement the Prospectus to comply with the law, the Company agrees to promptly prepare
(subject to Section 3(a) (“Representative’s Review of Proposed Amendments and Supplements”)), file
with the Commission and furnish at its own expense to the Underwriters and to dealers, amendments
or supplements to the Prospectus so that the statements in the Prospectus as so amended or
supplemented will not, in light of the circumstances when the Prospectus is delivered to a
purchaser, be misleading or so that the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will comply with
law.
(d) Copies of any Amendments and Supplements to the Prospectus. The Company agrees to furnish the
Representative, without charge, during the Prospectus Delivery Period, as many copies of the
Prospectus and any amendments and supplements thereto (including any documents incorporated or
deemed incorporated by reference therein) as the Representative may reasonably request.
(e) Blue Sky Compliance. The Company shall cooperate with the Representative and counsel for the
Underwriters to qualify or register the Offered Shares for sale under (or obtain exemptions from
the application of) the state securities or blue sky laws, Canadian provincial securities laws, or
the securities laws of those jurisdictions designated by the Representative, and will make such
applications, file such documents, and furnish such information as may be required for that
purpose. The Company shall comply with such laws and shall continue such qualifications,
registrations, and exemptions in effect so long as required to continue such qualifications for so
long a period as the Representative may request for the distribution of the Offered Shares. The
Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to take any action that would
subject it to general taxation or general service of process in any such jurisdiction where it is
not presently qualified or where it is not presently
15
subject to taxation as a foreign corporation. The Company will advise the Representative promptly
of the suspension of the qualification or registration of (or any such exemption relating to) the
Offered Shares for offering, sale, or trading in any jurisdiction or any initiation or threat of
any proceeding for any such purpose. In the event of the issuance of any order suspending such
qualification, registration, or exemption, the Company shall use its best efforts to obtain the
withdrawal thereof at the earliest possible moment.
(f) Notice of Subsequent Events Affecting the Market Price of the Common Stock or Offered Shares.
If at any time during the ninety (90) day period after the Registration Statement becomes
effective, any rumor, publication, or event relating to or affecting the Company shall occur, as a
result of which, in the sole opinion of the Representative in its sole discretion, the market price
of the Offered Shares or Common Stock has been or is likely to be adversely affected (regardless of
whether such rumor, publication, or event necessitates a supplement to or amendment of the
Prospectus), the Company will, after written notice from the Representative advising the Company to
the effect set forth above, forthwith prepare, consult with the Representative concerning the
substance of and disseminate a press release, or other public statement, satisfactory to the
Company and the Representative, responding to or commenting on such rumor, publication, or event.
(g) Use of Proceeds. The Company shall apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Offered Shares
sold by it in the manner described under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in each of the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus.
(h) Transfer Agent. The Company shall maintain, at its expense, a registrar and transfer agent for
the Common Stock.
(i) Earnings Statement. As soon as practicable, the Company will make generally available to its
securityholders and to the Representative an earnings statement (which need not be audited)
covering a period of at least twelve months beginning with the first fiscal quarter of the Company
occurring after the date of this Agreement which shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of
the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
(j) Periodic Reporting Obligations. For a period of three years from the date hereof, the Company
shall file, on a timely basis, with the Commission and the NYSE all reports and documents required
to be filed under the Exchange Act in the manner and within the time periods required by the
Exchange Act.
(k) Agreement Not to Offer or Sell Additional Securities. During the period of one hundred
eighty (180) days following the date of the Prospectus (the “Lock-up Period”), the Company will
not, without the prior written consent of the Representative (which consent may be withheld in its
sole discretion), directly or indirectly, sell, offer, contract, or grant any option to sell,
pledge, transfer, or establish an open “put equivalent position” within the meaning of Rule
16a-1(h) under the Exchange Act, otherwise dispose of, transfer, or enter into any transaction
which is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition (whether by actual
disposition or effective economic disposition due to cash settlement or otherwise by the Company or
any affiliate of the Company or any person in privity with the Company or any
16
affiliate of the Company), or otherwise dispose of any Securities (as defined in Exhibit D
(“Form of Lock-up Agreement”)) or any securities that relates to or derives any significant part of
its value from the Securities; provided, however, that the Company may issue (i) options to
purchase its Common Stock pursuant to any stock option plan, stock bonus, or other stock plan or
arrangement approved by the Board of Directors of the Company and disclosed in the Time of Sale
Prospectus, or (ii) Common Stock upon the exercise of such options described in clause (i) but only
if, in the case of the issuance of options in an amount of 75,000 or greater (individually or in
the aggregate), that are immediately exercisable upon grant or within six months of the date
hereof, such holder(s) execute a lock-up agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit D,
(iii) shares of Class A Common Stock that will be issued to shareholders of Xxxxxx Corporation and
shares of Class A Common Stock that will be issuable to holders of options to purchase shares of
Xxxxxx Class A Common Stock if the proposed merger with Xxxxxx described in each of the Time of
Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus is consummated, as the terms of such merger may be amended or
modified, or (iv) Common Stock upon the conversion of the Company’s 5% Cumulative Convertible
Preferred Stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (1) during the last 17 days of the 180-day
Lock-up Period the Company issues an earnings release or material news or a material event relating
to the Company occurs; or (2) prior to the expiration of the 180-day Lock-up Period, the Company
announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day
of the restricted period; the restrictions imposed by this paragraph shall continue to apply until
the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the
occurrence of the material news or material event.
(l) Future Reports to the Representative. During the period of five (5) years hereafter, the
Company will furnish to the Representative at JMP Securities LLC, 000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xx. as soon as available, copies of any
report or communication of the Company mailed generally to holders of its capital stock that is not
concurrently filed by XXXXX with the SEC.
(m) Investment Company Act. For a period of five (5) years from the date hereof, the Company will
take such steps as necessary to ensure that the Company not become an “investment company” as
defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder.
Section 4 Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters. The obligations of the several
Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Offered Shares as provided herein on the First Closing
Date and, with respect to the Optional Offered Shares, the Second Closing Date, shall be subject to
the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company set forth in Section
1 (“Representations and Warranties”) hereof as of the date hereof and as of the First Closing Date
as though then made and, with respect to the Optional Offered Shares, as of the Second Closing Date
as though then made, to the timely performance by the Company of its covenants and other
obligations hereunder, and to each of the following additional conditions:
(a) Accountants’ Original Comfort Letter. On the date hereof, the Representative shall have
received from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent public or certified public accountants for
the Company and Ernst & Young LLP, a letter dated the date hereof addressed to the Underwriters, in
form and substance satisfactory to the Representative
17
(the “Original Letter”). Such Original Letter shall (i) represent, to the extent true, that they
are independent certified public accountants with respect to the Company or Bluegreen, as
applicable, within the meaning of the Securities Act, (ii) set forth their opinion with respect to
their examination of the consolidated balance sheet of the Company or Bluegreen, as applicable, as
of December 31, 2006 and related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ equity, and
cash flows for the twelve (12) months ended December 31, 2006, and (iii) address other matters
agreed upon by each of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Ernst & Young LLP and KPMG LLP and the
Underwriters.
(b) Accountants’ Bring-down Comfort Letter. The Representative shall have received on the First
Closing Date and on the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, a letter from each of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP and Ernst & Young LLP addressed to the Underwriters, dated the First
Closing Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, confirming that they are independent
certified public accountants with respect to the Company or Bluegreen, as applicable, within the
meaning of the Securities Act and based upon the procedures described in the Original Letter, but
carried out to a date not more than three (3) business days prior to the First Closing Date or the
Second Closing Date, as the case may be, (i) confirming, to the extent true, that the statements
and conclusions set forth in the Original Letter are accurate as of the First Closing Date or the
Second Closing Date, as the case may be, and (ii) setting forth any revisions and additions to the
statements and conclusions set forth in the Original Letter which are necessary to reflect any
changes in the facts described in the Original Letter since the date of such letter, or to reflect
the availability of more recent financial statements, data, or information. The Representative
shall have received an additional two conformed copies of such accountants’ letter for each of the
several Underwriters.
If the letter shall disclose any change in the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings,
operations, business, or business prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries, considered as one
entity, from that set forth in the Registration Statement or Time of Sale Prospectus, which, in the
sole judgment of the Representative, is material and adverse and that makes it, in the sole
judgment of the Representative, impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering of
the Offered Shares as contemplated by the Time of Sale Prospectus, then this condition in this
Section 4(b) shall be deemed not satisfied, and the Representative may terminate this Agreement in
accordance with the last paragraph of this Section 4.
(c) Compliance with Registration Requirements; No Stop Order; No Objection from the NASD. For the
period from and after effectiveness of this Agreement and prior to the First Closing Date and, with
respect to the Optional Offered Shares, prior to the Second Closing Date:
(i) the Company shall have filed the Prospectus with the Commission (including
the information required by Rule 430A under the Securities Act) in the manner and
within the time period required by Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act; or the
Company shall have filed a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement
containing the information required by such Rule 430A, and such post-effective
amendment shall have become effective;
18
(ii) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement,
any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, or any post-effective amendment to the
Registration Statement, shall be in effect and no proceedings for such purpose shall
have been instituted or are pending, or to the Company’s knowledge are threatened by
the Commission;
(iii) any request of the Commission for additional information (to be included
in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any incorporated document or
otherwise) shall have been complied with to the satisfaction of Underwriters’
counsel; and
(iv) the NASD shall have raised no objection to the fairness and reasonableness
of the underwriting terms and arrangements.
(d) No Material Adverse Change. For the period from and after the date of
this Agreement and prior to the First Closing Date and, with respect to the Optional Offered
Shares, prior to the Second Closing Date in the judgment of the Representative, there shall not
have occurred any Material Adverse Change from the date of the Registration Statement or the Time
of Sale Prospectus (excluding any amendments or supplements thereto), which, in the sole judgment
of the Representative, is material and adverse and that makes it, in the sole judgment of the
Representative, impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering of the Offered
Shares as contemplated by the Time of Sale Prospectus; and
(e) Opinion of Counsel to the Company. On each of the First Closing Date and the Second Closing
Date, the Representative shall have received the opinion of Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
& Xxxxxxxxx, P.A., counsel for the Company, dated as of such Closing Date, the form of which is
attached hereto as Exhibit A (“Form of Legal Opinion of Counsel for the Company”).
(f) Opinion of Counsel for the Underwriters. On each of the First Closing Date and the Second
Closing Date, the Representative shall have received the opinion of Xxxxxxx Procter LLP, counsel
for the Underwriters, dated as of such Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Representative, and the Representative shall have received such additional number of conformed
copies of such counsel’s legal opinion as the Representatives may request for each of the several
Underwriters. The Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as such may have
requested for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.
(g) Officers’ Certificate. On each of the First Closing Date and the Second Closing Date, the
Representative shall have received a written certificate executed by the Chairman of the Board,
Chief Executive Officer or President of the Company and the Chief Financial Officer or Chief
Accounting Officer of the Company, dated as of such Closing Date, to the effect set forth in
subsection (c)(ii) (“Compliance with Registration Requirements; No Stop Order; No Objection from
NASD”) and subsection (d) (“No Material Adverse Change”) of this Section 5, and further to the
effect that:
19
(i) Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the
Registration Statement and the Time of Sale Prospectus, there has not been (a) any
Material Adverse Change, (b) any transaction that is material to the Company and its
Subsidiaries, considered as one entity, except transactions entered into in the
ordinary course of business, (c) any obligation, direct or contingent, that is
material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, considered as one entity, incurred by
the Company or its Subsidiaries, except obligations incurred in the ordinary course
of business, (d) any change in the capital stock or outstanding indebtedness that is
material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, considered as one entity, (e) any
dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid, or made on the capital stock of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (f) any loss or damage (whether or not
insured) to the property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which has been
sustained or will have been sustained which has a material adverse effect on the
condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, operations, business, or prospects of
the Company and its Subsidiaries, considered as one entity;
(ii) When the Registration Statement became effective and at all times
subsequent thereto up to the delivery of such certificate, (a) the Registration
Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, and any amendments or
supplements thereto and the incorporated documents, when such incorporated documents
became effective or were filed with the Commission, contained all material
information required to be included therein by the Securities Act or the Exchange
Act, as the case may be, and in all material respects conformed to the requirements
of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be; (b) the Registration
Statement and any amendments or supplements thereto, did not and does not include
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; (c)
the Time of Sale Prospectus as of ___p.m. (Eastern Time) on the date of this
Agreement and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto, did not and
does not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and (d) since
the effective date of the Registration Statement, there has occurred no event
required to be set forth in an amended or supplemented Prospectus which has not been
so set forth;
(iii) the representations, warranties, and covenants of the Company in this
Agreement are true and correct with the same force and effect as though expressly
made on and as of such Closing Date; and
(iv) the Company has complied in all material respects with all the agreements
hereunder and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied
hereunder at or prior to such Closing Date.
20
(h) Lock-Up Agreement from Certain Securityholders of the Company. On the date hereof, the Company
shall have furnished to the Representative an agreement in the
form of Exhibit B (“Form of Lock-up Agreement”) attached hereto from each person set forth on
Schedule D. Such agreement shall be in full force and effect on each of the First Closing
Date and the Second Closing Date.
(i) Additional Documents. On or before each of the First Closing Date and the Second Closing Date,
the Representative and counsel for the Underwriters shall have received such information,
documents, and opinions as they may reasonably require for the purposes of enabling them to pass
upon the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares as contemplated herein, or in order to evidence
the accuracy of any of the representations and warranties, or the satisfaction of any of the
conditions or agreements, herein contained.
If any condition specified in this Section 4 is not satisfied when and as required to be satisfied,
this Agreement may be terminated by the Representative by notice to the Company at any time on or
prior to the First Closing Date and, with respect to the Optional Offered Shares, at any time prior
to the Second Closing Date, which termination shall be without liability on the part of any party
to any other party, except that Section 5 (“Payment of Expenses”), Section 6 (“Reimbursement of
Underwriters’ Expenses”), Section 8 (“Indemnification”), Section 9 (“Contribution”), and Section 12
(“Representations and Indemnities to Survive Delivery”) shall at all times be effective and shall
survive such termination.
Section 5 Payment of Expenses. The Company agrees to pay all costs, fees, and expenses incurred by
it in connection with the performance of its obligations hereunder and in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby, including without limitation (i) all expenses incident to the
issuance and delivery of the Offered Shares (including all printing and engraving costs), (ii) all
fees and expenses of the registrar and transfer agent of the Common Stock, (iii) all necessary
issue, transfer, and other stamp taxes in connection with the issuance and sale of the Offered
Shares to the Underwriters, (iv) all fees and expenses of the Company’s counsel, independent public
or certified public accountants, and other advisors, (v) all costs and expenses incurred in
connection with the preparation, printing, filing, shipping, and distribution of the Registration
Statement (including financial statements, exhibits, schedules, consents, and certificates of
experts), each preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, and all
amendments and supplements thereto, and this Agreement, (vi) all filing fees, attorneys’ fees, and
expenses incurred by the Company or the Underwriters in connection with qualifying or registering
(or obtaining exemptions from the qualification or registration of) all or any part of the Offered
Shares for offer and sale under the state securities or blue sky laws or the provincial securities
laws of Canada, and, if requested by the Representative, preparing and printing a “Blue Sky
Survey,” an “International Blue Sky Survey,” or other memorandum, and any supplements thereto,
advising the Underwriters of such qualifications, registrations and exemptions, (vii) the filing
fees incident to, and the fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters not to exceed $15,000
in connection with, the NASD’s review and approval of the Underwriters’ participation in the
offering and distribution of the Offered Shares, (viii) the fees and expenses associated with
listing the Offered Shares on the NYSE, (ix) all costs and expenses incident to the travel and
accommodation of the Company’s employees on the “roadshow,” and (x) all other fees, costs, and
expenses referred to in Item 14 of Part II of the Registration Statement. Except as provided in
this Section 5, Section 6 (“Reimbursement of Underwriters’ Expenses”), Section 8
(“Indemnification”), and Section 9 (“Contribution”) hereof, the
Underwriters shall pay their own expenses, including the fees and disbursements of their counsel.
21
Section 6 Reimbursement of the Underwriters’ Expenses. If this Agreement is terminated by the
Representative pursuant to Section 4 (“Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters’), Section
7 (“Effectiveness of this Agreement”), Section 10 (“Default of One or More of the Several
Underwriters’) or Section 11 (“Termination of this Agreement”), or if the sale to the Underwriters
of the Offered Shares on the First Closing Date is not consummated because of any refusal,
inability or failure on the part of the Company to perform any agreement herein or to comply with
any provision hereof, the Company agrees to reimburse the Representative and the other Underwriters
(or such Underwriters as have terminated this Agreement with respect to themselves), severally,
upon demand for up to $150,000 of all out-of-pocket expenses that shall have been incurred by the
Representative and the Underwriters in connection with the proposed purchase and the offering and
sale of the Offered Shares, including, without limitation, fees and disbursements of counsel,
printing expenses, travel and accommodation expenses, postage, facsimile, and telephone charges.
Section 7 Effectiveness of this Agreement. This Agreement shall not become effective until the
later of (i) the execution of this Agreement by the parties hereto, and (ii) notification by the
Commission to the Company and the Representative of the effectiveness of the Registration Statement
under the Securities Act.
Prior to such effectiveness, this Agreement may be terminated by any party by notice to each
of the other parties hereto, and any such termination shall be without liability on the part of (a)
the Company to any Underwriter, except that the Company shall be obligated to reimburse the
expenses of the Representative and the Underwriters pursuant to Section 5 (“Payment of Expenses”)
and Section 6 (“Reimbursement of the Underwriters”) hereof, (b) of any Underwriter to the Company,
or (c) of any party hereto to any other party except that the provisions of Section 8
(“Indemnification”) and Section 9 (“Contribution”) shall at all times be effective and shall
survive such termination.
Section 8 Indemnification.
(a) Indemnification of the Underwriters.
(i) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its
officers and employees, and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within
the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act against any Loss (as
hereinafter defined) to which such Underwriter or such controlling person may become
subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other federal or state
statutory law or regulation, or at common law or otherwise (including in settlement
of any litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the
Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), insofar as such Loss (or
actions in respect thereof as contemplated below) arises out of or is based (i) upon
any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the
Registration Statement, or any amendment thereto, including any information deemed
to be a
22
part thereof pursuant to Rule 430A or Rule 434 under the Securities Act, or the
omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; or (ii) upon any
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any
preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, any issuer free writing
Prospectus as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Securities Act, any Company
information that the Company has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule
433(d) under the Securities Act, or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement
thereto), or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; or (iii) in whole
or in part upon any inaccuracy in the representations and warranties of the Company
contained herein; or (iv) in whole or in part upon any failure of the Company to
perform its obligations hereunder or under law; or (v) any untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any audio or visual
materials provided by the Company or based upon written information furnished by or
on behalf of the Company including, without limitation, slides, videos, films or
tape recordings, used in connection with the marketing of the Offered Shares, and
including, without limitation, audio or visual materials or written information
delivered to securities analysts employed by the Underwriters; (vi) any blue sky
application or other document executed or prepared by the Company (or based upon any
written information furnished by the Company for use therein) specifically for the
purpose of qualifying any or all of the Offered Shares under the Securities Laws of
any state or other jurisdiction (any such application, document information being
hereinafter called a “Blue Sky Application”) or (vii) any act or failure to act or
any alleged act or failure to act by any Underwriter in connection with, or relating
in any manner to, the Common Stock or the offering contemplated hereby, and which is
included as part of or referred to in any loss, claim, damage, liability or action
arising out of or based upon any matter covered by clause (i), (ii), (iii), (iv),
(v) or (vi) above, provided, however, that the Company shall not be liable under
this clause (vii) to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction shall have
determined by a final judgment that Loss resulted directly from any such acts or
failures to act undertaken or omitted to be taken by such Underwriter through its
bad faith or willful misconduct; and to reimburse each Underwriter and each such
controlling person for any and all expenses (including the reasonable fees and
disbursements of counsel chosen by the Representative) as such expenses are incurred
by such Underwriter or such controlling person in connection with investigating,
defending, settling, compromising, or paying any such Loss; provided, however, that
the foregoing indemnity agreement shall not apply to any Loss to the extent, but
only to the extent, arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in reliance upon and in
conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Representative
expressly for use in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the
Time of Sale Prospectus, any free writing prospectus, any audio or visual materials,
any Blue Sky Application or the
23
Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto). “Loss” shall be defined
as any loss, claim, damage, liability, expense, or action, as incurred, suffered by
the specified person (collectively, the “Losses”). The indemnity agreement set
forth in this Section 8(a) shall be in addition to any liabilities that the Company
may otherwise have.
(b) Indemnification of the Company, Its Directors and Officers. Each Underwriter agrees, severally
and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its
officers who signed the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Company
within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, against any Loss to which the
Company, or any such director, officer or controlling person may become subject, under the
Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or other federal or state statutory law or regulation, or at
common law or otherwise (including in settlement of any litigation, if such settlement is effected
with the written consent of such Underwriter), insofar as such Loss (or actions in respect thereof
as contemplated below) arises out of or is based upon (i) any untrue or alleged untrue statement of
a material fact contained in the Registration Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto),
or arises out of or is based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or (ii)
any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the any preliminary
prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto),
or arises out of or is based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to
the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission
was made in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or
the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), in reliance upon and in conformity with
written information furnished to the Company by the Representative expressly for use therein; and
to reimburse the Company, or any such director, officer or controlling person for any legal and
other expense reasonably incurred by the Company, or any such director, officer or controlling
person in connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising, or paying any such
Loss. The indemnity agreement set forth in this Section 8(b) shall be in addition to any
liabilities that each Underwriter may otherwise have.
(c) Information Provided by the Underwriters. The Company and each person, if any, who controls
the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, hereby acknowledges that
the only information that the Underwriters have furnished to the Company expressly for use in the
Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus
(or any amendment or supplement thereto) are the statements set forth in the table in the first
paragraph and paragraphs titled “Commissions and Discounts”, “Syndicate Short Sales”,
“Stabilization” and “Passive Market Making” under the caption “Underwriting” in the Time of Sale
Prospectus and the Prospectus, and the Underwriters confirm that such statements are correct.
24
(d) Notifications and Other Indemnification Procedures. Promptly after receipt by an indemnified
party under this Section 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party
will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against an
indemnifying party under this Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the
commencement thereof, but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it
from any liability hereunder to the extent it is not materially prejudiced as a proximate result of
such failure and in any event shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have otherwise
than on account of this indemnity agreement. In case any such action is brought against any
indemnified party and such indemnified party seeks or intends to seek indemnity from an
indemnifying party, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in, and, to the extent
that it shall elect, jointly with all other indemnifying parties similarly notified, by written
notice delivered to the indemnified party promptly after receiving the aforesaid notice from such
indemnified party, to assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such
indemnified party; provided, however, if the defendants in any such action include both the
indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably
concluded that a conflict may arise between the positions of the indemnifying party and the
indemnified party in conducting the defense of any such action or that there may be legal defenses
available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those
available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to
select separate counsel to assume such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense
of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. Upon receipt of notice from the
indemnifying party to such indemnified party of such indemnifying party’s election so to assume the
defense of such action and approval by the indemnified party of counsel, the indemnifying party
will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 8 for any legal or other expenses
subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof unless (i)
the indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in accordance with the proviso to the
next preceding sentence, (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory
to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice
of commencement of the action, or (iii) the indemnifying party has authorized the employment of
counsel for the indemnified party at the expense of the indemnifying party, in each of which cases
the fees and expenses of counsel shall be at the expense of the indemnifying party (it being
understood however, that for purposes of (i) and (ii) above, the indemnifying party shall not be
liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (together with local counsel), approved
by the indemnifying party (JMP in the case of Section 8(b) and Section 9 (“Contribution”)),
representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such action).
(e) Settlements. The indemnifying party under this Section 8 shall not be liable for any
settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the
plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party against any Loss by
reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an
indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for
fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by Section 8(d) hereof, the indemnifying party agrees
that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent
if (i) such settlement is entered into more than thirty (30) days after receipt by such
indemnifying party of the aforesaid request, and (ii) such indemnifying party shall not have
reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such
settlement. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified
party, effect any settlement, compromise, or consent to the
25
entry of judgment in any pending or threatened action, suit, or proceeding in respect of which any
indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity was or could have been sought
hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement, compromise, or consent (i) includes an
unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject
matter of such action, suit, or proceeding, and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an
admission of fault, culpability, or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.
Section 9 Contribution.
If the indemnification provided for in Section 8 (“Indemnification”) is for any reason held to
be unavailable to or otherwise insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any
Loss referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the aggregate amount
paid or payable by such indemnified party, as incurred, as a result of any Loss referred to therein
(i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company,
on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, from the offering of the Offered Shares
pursuant to this Agreement or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted
by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits
referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and
the Underwriters, on the other hand, in connection with the statements, omissions, or inaccuracies
in the representations and warranties herein which resulted in such Loss, as well as any other
relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company, on the one hand,
and the Underwriters, on the other hand, in connection with the offering of the Offered Shares
pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the total
net proceeds from the offering of the Offered Shares pursuant to this Agreement (before deducting
expenses) received by the Company, and the total underwriting discount received by the
Underwriters, in each case as set forth on the front cover page of the Prospectus (or, if Rule 434
under the Securities Act is used, the corresponding location on the Term Sheet) bear to the
aggregate initial public offering price of the Offered Shares as set forth on such cover. The
relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, shall be
determined by reference to, among other things, whether any such untrue or alleged untrue statement
of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact or any such inaccurate
or alleged inaccurate representation or warranty relates to information supplied by the Company, on
the one hand, or the Underwriters, on the other hand, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge,
access to information, and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the Losses referred to above
shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 8(d) (“Notifications
and Other Indemnification Procedures”), any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by
such party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim. The provisions set
forth in Section 8(d) with respect to notice of commencement of any action shall apply if a claim
for contribution is to be made under this Section 9; provided, however, that no additional notice
shall be required with respect to any action for which notice has been given under Section 8(d) for
purposes of indemnification.
26
The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution
pursuant to this Section 9 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the
Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation
which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 9.
The Underwriters’ obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 9 are several, and not
joint, in proportion to their respective underwriting commitments as set forth opposite their names
in Schedule A (the “List of Underwriters”) attached hereto. Notwithstanding the provisions
of this Section 9, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the
underwriting commissions received by such Underwriter in connection with the Offered Shares
underwritten by it. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of
Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not
guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 9, each officer and
employee of an Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls an Underwriter within the meaning
of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such
Underwriter, and each director of the Company, each officer of the Company who signed the
Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company with the meaning of the
Securities Act and the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company.
Any Loss for which an indemnified party is entitled to indemnification or contribution under
this Section 9 shall be paid by the indemnifying party to the indemnified party as such Loss is
incurred, but in all cases, no later than forty-five (45) days of invoice to the indemnifying
party.
Section 10 Default of One or More of the Several Underwriters. If, on the First Closing Date or
the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, any one or more of the several Underwriters shall fail
or refuse to purchase Offered Shares that it or they have agreed to purchase hereunder on such
date, and the aggregate number of Offered Shares which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters
agreed but failed or refused to purchase does not exceed ten percent (10%) of the aggregate number
of the Offered Shares to be purchased on such date, the other Underwriters shall be obligated,
severally, in the proportions that the number of Firm Offered Shares set forth opposite their
respective names on Schedule A (the “List of Underwriters”) attached hereto bears to the aggregate
number of Firm Offered Shares set forth opposite the names of all such non-defaulting Underwriters,
or in such other proportions as may be specified by the Representative with the consent of the
non-defaulting Underwriters, to purchase the Offered Shares which such defaulting Underwriter or
Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase on such date. If, on the First Closing Date
or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or
refuse to purchase Offered Shares and the aggregate number of Offered Shares with respect to which
such default occurs exceeds ten percent (10%) of the aggregate number of Offered Shares to be
purchased on such date, and arrangements satisfactory to the Representative and the Company for the
purchase of such Offered Shares are not made within forty-eight (48) hours after such default, this
Agreement shall terminate without liability of any party (other than a defaulting Underwriter) to
any other party except that the provisions of Section 5 (the “Payment of Expenses”), Section 6 (the
“Reimbursement of Underwriters’ Expenses”), Section 8 (“Indemnification”), and Section 9
(“Contribution”) shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination. In any such
case, either the Representative or the Company shall have the right to postpone the First Closing
Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, but in no event for longer than seven days
in order that the required changes, if any, to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or any
other documents or arrangements may be effected.
As used in this Agreement, the term “Underwriter” shall be deemed to include any person
substituted for a defaulting Underwriter under this Section 10. Nothing herein, including any
action taken under this Section 10, shall relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in
respect of any default of such Underwriter under this Agreement.
27
Section 11 Termination of This Agreement. Prior to the First Closing Date, this Agreement may be
terminated by the Representative by notice given to the Company if at any time (i) trading or
quotation in any of the Company’s securities shall have been suspended or limited by the Commission
or by the NYSE, or trading in securities generally on either the Nasdaq Stock Market or the NYSE
shall have been suspended or limited, or minimum or maximum prices shall have been generally
established on any of such stock exchanges by the Commission or the NASD; (ii) a general banking
moratorium shall have been declared by any of federal, New York, California or Florida authorities;
(iii) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of national or international hostilities
or any crisis or calamity, or any change in the United States or international financial markets,
or any substantial change or development involving a prospective substantial change in United
States’ or international political, financial, or economic conditions, as in the judgment of the
Representative is material and adverse and makes it impracticable to market the Common Shares in
the manner and on the terms described in the Prospectus or to enforce contracts for the sale of
securities; (iv) in the judgment of the Representative there shall have occurred any Material
Adverse Change; or (v) the Company shall have sustained a loss by strike, fire, flood, earthquake,
accident, or other calamity of such character as in the sole judgment of the Representative may
interfere materially with the conduct of the business and operations of the Company regardless of
whether or not such loss shall have been insured. Any termination pursuant to this Section 11
shall be without liability on the part of (a) the Company to any Underwriter, except that the
Company shall be obligated to reimburse the expenses of the Representative and the Underwriters
pursuant to Section 5 (the “Payment of Expenses”) and Section 6 (the “Reimbursement of
Underwriters’ Expenses”) hereof, (b) any Underwriter to the Company, or (c) of any party hereto to
any other party except that the provisions of Section 8 (“Indemnification”) and Section 9
(“Contribution”) shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination.
Section 12 Representations and Indemnities to Survive Delivery. The respective indemnities,
agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company, of its officers and of
the several Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force
and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or the Company
or any of its or their partners, officers, or directors or any controlling person, as the case may
be, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Offered Shares sold hereunder and any
termination of this Agreement.
Section 13 Notices. All communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be mailed, hand
delivered or telecopied and confirmed to the parties hereto as follows:
If to the Representative:
JMP Securities LLC
000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xx. Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xx.
000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xx. Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xx.
28
with a copy to:
Xxxxxxx Procter LLP
00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Esq.
00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Esq.
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq.
If to the Company:
BFC Financial Corporation
0000 Xxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxx
0000 Xxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxx
with a copy to:
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxxx, P.A.
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
Any party hereto may change the address for receipt of communications by giving written notice to
the others.
Section 14 Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties
hereto, including any substitute Underwriters pursuant to Section 10 (the “Default of One or More
of the Several Underwriters”), and to the benefit of the employees, officers and directors and
controlling persons referred to in Section 8 (“Indemnification”) and Section 9 (“Contribution”),
and in each case their respective successors, and personal representatives, and no other person
will have any right or obligation hereunder. The term “successors” shall not include any purchaser
of the Offered Shares as such from any of the Underwriters merely by reason of such purchase.
Section 15 Partial Unenforceability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any Section, paragraph,
or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other
Section, paragraph or provision hereof. If any Section, paragraph, or provision of this Agreement
is for any reason determined to be invalid or unenforceable, there shall be deemed to be made such
minor changes (and only such minor changes) as are necessary to make it valid and enforceable.
Section 16 Governing Law Provisions.
(a) Choice of Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN SUCH
STATE.
29
(b) Consent to Jurisdiction. Any legal suit, action, or proceeding arising out of or based upon
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby (“Related Proceedings”) may be instituted in
the federal courts of the United States of America located in the City of New York or the courts of
the State of New York in each case located in the City of New York (collectively, the “Specified
Courts”), and each party irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction (except for proceedings
instituted in regard to the enforcement of a judgment of any such court (a “Related Judgment”), as
to which such jurisdiction is non-exclusive) of such courts in any such suit, action, or
proceeding. Service of any process, summons, notice, or document by mail to such party’s address
set forth above shall be effective service of process for any suit, action, or other proceeding
brought in any such court. The parties irrevocably and unconditionally waive any objection to the
laying of venue of any suit, action, or other proceeding in the Specified Courts and irrevocably
and unconditionally waive and agree not to plead or claim in any such court that any such suit,
action, or other proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
(c) Waiver of Immunity. With respect to any Related Proceeding, each party irrevocably waives, to
the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, all immunity (whether on the basis of sovereignty
or otherwise) from jurisdiction, service of process, attachment (both before and after judgment),
and execution to which it might otherwise be entitled in the Specified Courts. With respect to any
Related Judgment, each party waives any such immunity in the Specified Courts or any other court of
competent jurisdiction, and will not raise or claim or cause to be pleaded any such immunity at or
in respect of any such Related Proceeding or Related Judgment, including, without limitation, any
immunity pursuant to the United States Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act of 1976, as amended.
Section 17 General Provisions. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties to
this Agreement and supersedes all prior written or oral and all contemporaneous oral agreements,
understandings, and negotiations with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may be
executed in two or more counterparts, each one of which shall be an original, with the same effect
as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. This Agreement may not be
amended or modified unless in writing by all of the parties hereto, and no condition herein
(express or implied) may be waived unless waived in writing by each party whom the condition is
meant to benefit. The Table of Contents and the Section headings herein are for the convenience of
the parties only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement.
Each of the parties hereto acknowledges that it is a sophisticated business person who was
adequately represented by counsel during negotiations regarding the provisions hereof, including,
without limitation, the indemnification provisions of Section 8 (“Indemnification”) and the
contribution provisions of Section 9 (“Contribution”), and is fully informed regarding said
provisions. Each of the parties hereto further acknowledges that the provisions of Sections 8 and
9 hereto fairly allocate the risks in light of the ability of the parties to investigate the
Company, its affairs, and its business in order to assure that adequate disclosure has been made in
the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, and the Prospectus (and any amendments and
supplements thereto), as required by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.
If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, kindly sign and
return to the Company the enclosed copies hereof, whereupon this instrument, along with all
counterparts hereof, shall become a binding agreement in accordance with its terms.
[signature page follows]
30
Very truly yours, BFC FINANCIAL CORPORATION |
||||
By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
The foregoing Underwriting Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted by the Representative in
San Francisco, California as of the date first above written.
JMP SECURITIES LLC
Acting as Representative of the
several Underwriters named in
the Schedule A (the “List of the
Underwriters”) attached hereto.
several Underwriters named in
the Schedule A (the “List of the
Underwriters”) attached hereto.
By: JMP SECURITIES LLC
By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||